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Scholar Education Group — Annual Report 2019
Mar 18, 2020
50155_rns_2020-03-18_2630ecd2-8135-4297-b2a7-071b6f41e69b.pdf
Annual Report
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Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited and The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited take no responsibility for the contents of this announcement, make no representation as to its accuracy or completeness and expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon the whole or any part of the contents of this announcement.
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SCHOLAR EDUCATION GROUP 思 考 樂 教 育 集 團
(Incorporated in the Cayman Islands with limited liability)
(Stock Code: 1769)
ANNUAL RESULTS ANNOUNCEMENT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019
HIGHLIGHTS
The Board is pleased to announce the consolidated results of the Group for the year ended 31 December 2019. These results have been reviewed by the Company’s audit committee.
The Board recommended the payment of a final dividend of HK$0.06 per Share for the year ended 31 December 2019 and a final special dividend of HK$0.06 per Share to the Shareholders. The final dividend and the final special dividend are subject to the approval of the Shareholders at the forthcoming annual general meeting of the Company to be held on or around 11 May 2020 and the final dividend and the final special dividend are expected to be payable on 29 May 2020 to the Shareholders whose names appear on the register of members of the Company on 20 May 2020.
| Year ended 31 December | Year ended 31 December | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | 2018 | Change | |
| RMB’000 | RMB’000 | ||
| Revenue | 711,422 | 493,115 | 44.3% |
| Gross profit | 303,938 | 186,738 | 62.8% |
| Profit for the year from continuing operations | 94,786 | 69,474 | 36.4% |
| Adjusted profit for the year from continuing | |||
| operations (Note) | 136,155 | 83,855 | 62.4% |
| RMB cents | RMB cents | Change | |
| Earnings per Share for continuing operations | |||
| Basic | 19.06 | 16.46 | 15.8% |
| Diluted | 19.01 | 16.46 | 15.5% |
| Adjusted earnings per Share for continuing | |||
| operations (Note) | |||
| Basic | 27.39 | 19.87 | 37.8% |
| Diluted | 27.31 | 19.87 | 37.4% |
– 1 –
Note:
To supplement the Group’s consolidated financial statements that are presented in accordance with IFRS, the Company also uses adjusted net profit as an additional financial measure. The Company presents this financial measure because it is used by the Company’s management to evaluate the Group’s financial performance by eliminating the impact of items that the management does not consider to be indicative of the Group’s underlying performance. The management of the Company also believes that such non-IFRS measure provides additional information to Shareholders and investors of the Company in understanding and evaluating the Group’s consolidated results of operations in the same manner as the management of the Company does and in comparing financial results across accounting periods and to those of the Company’s peer companies. The use of such non-IFRS measure has limitations as an analytical tool, and Shareholders and investors of the Company should not consider it in isolation from, or as substitute for analysis of, the Company’s results of operations or financial condition as reported under IFRS.
The following table reconciles the Group’s adjusted profit from continuing operations for the periods presented to the most directly comparable financial measure calculated and presented in accordance with IFRS, which is profit from continuing operations:
| Profit for the year from continuing operations Add: Listing expenses Effect on the adoption of IFRS 16 — Leases with effect from 1 January 2019 Share option benefit expenses Adjusted profit for the year from continuing operations |
Year ended 31 December 2019 2018 Change RMB’000 RMB’000 94,786 69,474 36.4% 25,837 14,381 79.7% 8,793 — Not applicable 6,739 — Not applicable 136,155 83,855 62.4% |
|---|---|
– 2 –
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
| Notes Continuing operations Revenue 6 Cost of sales 9 Gross profit Selling expenses 9 Administrative expenses 9 Research and development expenses 9 Other income — net 7 Other gains — net 8 Operating profit Finance costs 10 Profit before income tax Income tax expense 11 Profit for the year from continuing operations Discontinued operations Profit before income tax Income tax expense 11 Gains on disposal of subsidiaries after income tax Profit for the year from discontinued operations Profit and total comprehensive income for the year |
Year ended 31 December 2019 2018 RMB’000 RMB’000 711,422 493,115 (407,484) (306,377) 303,938 186,738 (21,593) (12,072) (132,243) (70,464) (45,223) (30,985) 8,289 3,541 18,723 8,987 131,891 85,745 (23,816) (3,186) 108,075 82,559 (13,289) (13,085) 94,786 69,474 — 762 — (518) — 2,363 — 2,607 94,786 72,081 |
|---|---|
– 3 –
| Notes Profit/(loss) and total comprehensive income attributable to: — Equity holders of the Company — Non-controlling interests Profit for the year attributable to owners of the Company arises from: — Continuing operations — Discontinued operations Earnings per Share (expressed in RMB per Share) — Continuing operations: Basic earnings per Share 12 — Discontinued operations: Basic earnings per Share 12 — Continuing operations: Diluted earnings per Share 12 — Discontinued operations: Diluted earnings per Share 12 |
Year ended 31 December 2019 2018 RMB’000 RMB’000 94,786 72,214 — (133) 94,786 72,081 94,786 69,474 — 2,740 94,786 72,214 19.06 16.46 — 0.65 19.06 17.11 19.01 16.46 — 0.65 19.01 17.11 |
|---|---|
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CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
| Notes Assets Non-current assets Property, plant and equipment Land use rights 13(a) Right-of-use assets 4, 13(a) Intangible assets Prepayments and other receivables Deferred tax assets Total non-current assets Current assets Prepayments and other receivables Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Term deposits with original maturity over three months Cash and cash equivalents Total current assets Total assets Equity Share capital 14 Share premium Other reserves Retained earnings Total equity |
As at 31 December 2019 2018 RMB’000 RMB’000 144,882 106,134 — 39,352 525,953 — 996 1,076 38,429 46,233 19,577 13,478 729,837 206,273 16,828 21,771 447,621 205,084 35,304 10,500 241,479 37,200 741,232 274,555 1,471,069 480,828 3,775 339 386,081 52,897 39,403 32,664 124,105 29,319 553,364 115,219 |
As at 31 December 2019 2018 RMB’000 RMB’000 144,882 106,134 — 39,352 525,953 — 996 1,076 38,429 46,233 19,577 13,478 729,837 206,273 16,828 21,771 447,621 205,084 35,304 10,500 241,479 37,200 741,232 274,555 1,471,069 480,828 3,775 339 386,081 52,897 39,403 32,664 124,105 29,319 553,364 115,219 |
|---|---|---|
| 206,273 | ||
| 21,771 205,084 10,500 37,200 |
||
| 274,555 | ||
| 480,828 | ||
| 339 52,897 32,664 29,319 |
||
| 115,219 |
– 5 –
| Notes Liabilities Non-current liabilities Deferred operating lease liabilities Borrowings Lease liabilities 4, 13(a) Total non-current liabilities Current liabilities Contract liabilities Lease liabilities 4, 13(a) Trade and other payables 16 Current income tax liabilities Borrowings Total current liabilities Total liabilities Total equity and liabilities |
As at 31 December 2019 2018 RMB’000 RMB’000 — 12,969 23,035 26,386 359,763 — 382,798 39,355 283,356 214,701 100,005 — 101,352 85,958 11,854 9,222 38,340 16,373 534,907 326,254 917,705 365,609 1,471,069 480,828 |
As at 31 December 2019 2018 RMB’000 RMB’000 — 12,969 23,035 26,386 359,763 — 382,798 39,355 283,356 214,701 100,005 — 101,352 85,958 11,854 9,222 38,340 16,373 534,907 326,254 917,705 365,609 1,471,069 480,828 |
|---|---|---|
| 39,355 | ||
| 214,701 — 85,958 9,222 16,373 |
||
| 326,254 | ||
| 365,609 | ||
| 480,828 |
– 6 –
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION
1. GENERAL INFORMATION
Scholar Education Group, formerly known as China Yuanfang (Holding) Group Corporation (the ‘‘Company’’) was incorporated on 7 February 2018 in the Cayman Islands as an exempted company with limited liability under the laws of the Cayman Islands. The address of the registered office of the Company is Cricket Square, Hutchins Drive, P.O. Box 2681, Grand Cayman, KY1-1111, Cayman Islands.
The Company is an investment holding company. The Company and its subsidiaries and PRC Consolidated Affiliated Entities (as defined below) (collectively referred to as the ‘‘Group’’) are principally engaged in the provision of after school education services through academic preparation programme and early primary education programme (collectively the ‘‘Listing Business’’) in the People’s Republic of China (the ‘‘PRC’’ or ‘‘China’’).
Mr. Chen Qiyuan is the ultimate controlling shareholder of the Company.
The Company’s ordinary shares (the ‘‘Shares’’) have been listed on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited since 21 June 2019 (the ‘‘Listing’’).
The consolidated financial statements are presented in Renminbi (‘‘RMB’’), unless otherwise stated. The consolidated financial statements were approved for issue by the board of directors of the Company on 18 March 2020.
2. BASIS OF PREPARATION AND REORGANISATION
Prior to the Reorganisation (as defined below), the Listing Business was mainly carried out by Shenzhen Scholar Culture and Education Technology Development Co., Ltd. (深圳市思考樂文化教育科技發展有限公司) (‘‘Shenzhen Scholar’’), a limited liability company established in Shenzhen, the PRC, and its subsidiaries (the ‘‘PRC Consolidated Affiliated Entities’’).
On 9 April 2018, FengYe (Shenzhen) Science and Technology Co., Ltd. (楓燁(深圳)科技有限公司) (‘‘Shenzhen Fengye’’), which is wholly owned by the Company, entered into various agreements (the ‘‘Structured Contracts’’) with Shenzhen Scholar and its equity holders, under which all economic benefits arising from the business and operations of the PRC Consolidated Affiliated Entities are transferred to Shenzhen Fengye. Accordingly, the PRC Consolidated Affiliated Entities are treated as controlled structured entities of Shenzhen Fengye and ultimately controlled by the Company (the ‘‘Reorganisation’’).
The consolidated financial statements of the Group have been prepared in accordance with all applicable International Financial Reporting Standards (‘‘IFRSs’’). The consolidated financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, as modified by the revaluation of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (‘‘FVPL’’), which are carried at fair value.
– 7 –
3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The accounting policies applied are consistent with the consolidated financial statements of the Group as set out in Appendix I to the prospectus of the Company dated 12 June 2019, except for the adoption of new and amended standards as set out below.
(a) New and amended standards adopted by the Group
The Group has applied the following standards and amendments for the first time for their annual reporting period commencing 1 January 2019:
-
. IFRS 16 Leases
-
. Annual improvements 2015–2017 Cycle
-
. IFRIC 23 Uncertainty over Income Tax Treatments
-
. Prepayment Features with Negative Compensation — Amendments to IFRS 9
-
. Long-term Interests in Associates and Joint Ventures — Amendments to IAS 28, and
-
. Plan Amendment, Curtailment or Settlement — Amendments to IAS 19.
The Group had to change its accounting policies as a result of the adoption of IFRS 16. The Group elected to adopt the new rules retrospectively but recognised the cumulative effect of initially applying the new standard on 1 January 2019. This is disclosed in Note 4.1. Most of the other amendments listed above did not have any impact on the amounts recognised in prior periods and are not expected to significantly affect the current or future periods.
4. CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING POLICIES
This note explains the impact of the adoption of IFRS 16 on the Group’s financial statements.
The Group has adopted IFRS 16 retrospectively from 1 January 2019, but has not restated comparatives for the 2018 reporting period, as permitted under the specific transition provisions in the standard. The reclassifications and the adjustments arising from the new leasing rules are therefore recognised in the opening balance sheet on 1 January 2019.
4.1 Adjustments recognised on adoption of IFRS 16
On adoption of IFRS 16, the Group recognised lease liabilities in relation to leases which had previously been classified as ‘‘operating leases’’ under the principles of IAS 17. These liabilities were measured at the present value of the remaining lease payments, discounted using the lessee’s incremental borrowing rate as at 1 January 2019. The weighted average lessee’s incremental borrowing rate applied to the lease liabilities on 1 January 2019 was 6.15%.
– 8 –
(i) Practical expedients applied
In applying IFRS 16 for the first time, the Group has used the following practical expedients permitted by the standard:
-
. Applying a single discount rate to a portfolio of leases with reasonably similar characteristics
-
. Relying on previous assessments on whether leases are onerous as an alternative to performing an impairment review — there were no onerous contracts as at 1 January 2019
-
. Accounting for operating leases with a remaining lease term of less than 12 months as at 1 January 2019 as short-term leases
-
. Excluding initial direct costs for the measurement of the right-of-use asset at the date of initial application, and
-
. Using hindsight in determining the lease term where the contract contains options to extend or terminate the lease.
The Group has also elected not to reassess whether a contract is, or contains a lease at the date of initial application. Instead, for contracts entered into before the transition date the Group relied on its assessment made applying IAS 17 and Interpretation 4 Determining whether an arrangement contains a lease.
(ii) Measurement of lease liabilities
| Operating lease commitments disclosed as at 31 December 2018 Discounted using the lessee’s incremental borrowing rate of at the date of initial application/Lease liability recognised as at 1 January 2019 Of which are: Current lease liabilities Non-current lease liabilities Lease liability recognised as at 31 December 2019 Of which are: Current lease liabilities Non-current lease liabilities |
2019 RMB’000 384,093 |
|---|---|
| 302,678 | |
| 71,944 230,734 |
|
| 302,678 | |
| 459,768 100,005 359,763 |
|
| 459,768 |
– 9 –
The right-of-use assets were measured at the amount equal to the lease liability, adjusted by the amount of any prepaid or accrued lease payments relating to that lease recognised in the balance sheet as at 31 December 2018. There were no onerous lease contracts that would have required an adjustment to the rightof-use assets at the date of initial application. All the recognised right-of-use assets relate to leased properties.
The recognised right-of-use assets relate to the following types of assets:
| Properties Land use rights |
As at 31 December 2019 RMB’000 435,392 90,561 525,953 |
As at 1 January 2019 RMB’000 296,276 39,352 |
|---|---|---|
| 335,628 |
(iii) Impact on earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation (‘‘EBITDA’’)
After the adoption of this policy, the adjusted EBITDA increased by approximately RMB91,192,000 for the year ended 31 December 2019, as the operating lease payments were included in EBITDA, but the amortisation of the right-of-use assets and interest on the lease liability are excluded from this measure. As at 31 December 2019, the total assets and liabilities also increased by approximately RMB430,712,000 and RMB436,746,000, respectively.
5. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT
5.1 Financial risk factors
The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including foreign exchange risk and cash flow and fair value interest rate risk), credit risk and liquidity risk.
There have been no changes in the risk management function since 31 December 2018 or in any risk management policies since 31 December 2018.
5.2 Liquidity risk
The Group manages the liquidity risk through holding of sufficient cash and bank balances. The Group further mitigates the liquidity risk by maintaining cash reserve and utilising bank financing. The directors consider the Group is not exposed to significant liquidity risk.
– 10 –
The table below analyses the Group’s financial liabilities into relevant maturity groupings based on the remaining period at the reporting year to the contractual maturity date. The amounts disclosed in the table are the contractual undiscounted cash flows (including interest payment computed using contractual rates or, if floating, based on current rates at the year-end).
| As at 31 December 2019 Trade payables Other payables Borrowings Lease liabilities As at 31 December 2018 Trade payables Other payables Borrowings |
within 1 year RMB’000 3,244 12,559 40,479 111,684 167,966 2,653 15,019 18,243 35,915 |
1 to 2 years RMB’000 — — 4,530 110,190 114,720 — — 4,553 4,553 |
2 to 5 years RMB’000 — — 13,588 269,115 282,703 — — 13,660 13,660 |
over 5 years RMB’000 — — 8,302 60,853 69,155 — — 12,899 12,899 |
Total RMB’000 3,244 12,559 66,899 551,842 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 634,544 | |||||
| 2,653 15,019 49,355 |
|||||
| 67,027 |
5.3 Fair value estimation
The table below analyses the Group’s financial instruments carried at fair value by level of the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. Such inputs are categorised into three levels within a fair value hierarchy as follows:
-
. Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1).
-
. Inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (that is, as prices) or indirectly (that is, derived from prices) (Level 2).
-
. Inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (that is, unobservable inputs) (Level 3).
– 11 –
Financial instruments at fair value as at 31 December 2019 and 2018 were as follows:
| 2019 Asset Financial assets at FVPL 2018 Asset Financial assets at FVPL |
Level 1 RMB’000 — Level 1 RMB’000 — |
Level 2 RMB’000 — Level 2 RMB’000 — |
Level 3 RMB’000 447,621 Level 3 RMB’000 205,084 |
Total RMB’000 447,621 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total RMB’000 205,084 |
Specific valuation techniques used to value financial instruments include:
-
. Quoted market prices or dealer quotes for similar instruments; and
-
. Other techniques, such as discounted cash flow analysis, are used to determine the fair value for the remaining financial instruments.
There were no changes in valuation techniques during the years ended 31 December 2019 and 2018.
There were no transfers between levels 1, 2 and 3 for recurring fair value measurements during the years ended 31 December 2019 and 2018.
The Group manages the valuation of level 3 instruments for financial reporting purposes. The Group manages the valuation exercise of the investments on a case by case basis. At least once every year, the Group would use valuation techniques to determine the fair value of the Group’s level 3 instruments. External valuation experts will be involved when necessary.
The valuation of the level 3 instruments mainly included financial assets at FVPL. As these instruments are not traded in an active market, their fair values are estimated by discounting the cash flows approach with reference to the price quoted by the relevant financial institution.
6. REVENUE, SEGMENT INFORMATION
The Group’s principal market is in Guangdong province, the PRC, where most of the Group’s revenue and operating profit are derived from, and where most of the Group’s operations and non-current assets are located in. Accordingly, no geographical segment information is presented.
As a result of evaluation by the chief operating decision makers (‘‘CODM’’) of the Company, the CODM considers that the Group is operated and managed as a single operating segment of after-school education services for the year ended 31 December 2019.
The Group offered overseas test preparation services through Shenzhen America Education and Training Co., Ltd. (深 圳市阿美睿卡教育培訓有限公司) (‘‘Shenzhen America’’) and personalised tutoring services through Shenzhen Unique Education and Technology Development Co., Ltd. (深圳市優教優學教育科技發展有限公司) (‘‘Shenzhen Unique’’), and these two segments were disposed of in 2018 and are classified as discontinued operations.
– 12 –
The Group has a large number of customers, with no single customer accounted for more than 10% of the Group’s total revenue during the reporting period.
7. OTHER INCOME — NET
| Sub-lease (a) — Sub-lease income — Sub-lease expense Finance income Government grants |
2019 RMB’000 12,790 (11,497) 4,468 2,528 8,289 |
2018 RMB’000 14,482 (12,368) 111 1,316 3,541 |
|---|---|---|
(a) The Group sub-leases a portion of its teaching centres to Shenzhen Unique, pricing of sub-lease income was determined with reference to the actual rental expense with a mark-up agreed by both parties.
8. OTHER GAINS — NET
| Fair value gains on financial assets at FVPL Net losses on disposal of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets Net foreign exchange gains Others |
2019 RMB’000 15,441 (911) 4,137 56 18,723 |
2018 RMB’000 10,516 (1,059) — (470) 8,987 |
|---|---|---|
– 13 –
9. EXPENSES BY NATURE
| Employee benefit expenses Depreciation and amortisation Listing expenses (i) Teaching materials Property management expenses Advertising and exhibition expenses Utilities Office expenses Maintenance cost Entertainment and activities expenses Other taxes Professional service fees Travel and transportation Auditor’s remuneration — Audit services — Non audit services Recruitment expenses Rental expenses (ii) Others |
2019 RMB’000 380,295 110,069 25,837 19,709 9,474 10,387 7,525 6,678 4,832 6,113 4,179 2,128 2,129 1,496 683 1,689 — 13,320 606,543 |
2018 RMB’000 257,916 21,555 14,381 13,552 6,843 6,282 5,131 6,219 3,308 2,396 2,007 973 1,245 9 — 810 71,239 6,032 |
|---|---|---|
| 419,898 |
-
(i) Listing expenses mainly include lawyers’ fees, reporting accountant’s fee, sponsor’s fee and other related costs associated with the Listing. The total expenditure related to the Listing was RMB76,598,000, out of which RMB40,218,000 was recorded as administrative expenses (for the year ended 31 December 2019: RMB25,837,000; for the year ended 31 December 2018: RMB14,381,000) and RMB36,380,000 was recorded as a deduction against the share premium pursuant to the Listing.
-
(ii) On adoption of IFRS 16, the Group recognised right-of-use assets in relation to leases which had previously been classified as ‘‘operating leases’’ under the principles of IAS 17. The right-of-use asset is depreciated over the shorter of the asset’s useful life and the lease term on a straight-line basis.
– 14 –
10. FINANCE COSTS
| Interest expenses on bank borrowings Interest expenses on leasing liabilities INCOME TAX EXPENSE Current tax — Current tax on profits for the year Deferred income tax — Increase in deferred income tax Income tax expense Income tax expense is attributable to: — Continuing operations — Discontinued operations |
2019 RMB’000 3,064 20,752 23,816 2019 RMB’000 19,388 (6,099) 13,289 13,289 — 13,289 |
2018 RMB’000 3,186 — 3,186 2018 RMB’000 18,484 (4,881) 13,603 13,085 518 13,603 |
|---|---|---|
11. INCOME TAX EXPENSE
– 15 –
12. EARNINGS PER SHARE
(a) Basic earnings per share
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit for the year by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue for the year.
| Earnings attributable to shareholders of the Company (in RMB thousands) — Continuing operations — Discontinued operations Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue (thousand shares) (i) Basic earnings per share (expressed in RMB cents per share) — Continuing operations — Discontinued operations |
2019 94,786 — 94,786 497,186 19.06 — 19.06 |
2018 69,474 2,740 |
|---|---|---|
| 72,214 | ||
| 421,980 16.46 0.65 |
||
| 17.11 |
- (i) Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit for the year attributable to the shareholders of the Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the years ended 31 December 2019 and 2018. The weighted average number of ordinary shares has been retrospectively adjusted for the effects of the share split and capitalisation issue as disclosed in Note 14(c) and Note 14(e) on the assumption that the share split and capitalisation issue had been in effect on each beginning date of the earliest period reported.
(b) Diluted earnings per share
Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to take into account:
- . the weighted average number of additional ordinary shares that would have been outstanding assuming the conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares.
| Diluted earnings per share (expressed in RMB cents per share) — Continuing operations — Discontinued operations |
2019 19.01 — 19.01 |
2018 16.46 0.65 |
|---|---|---|
| 17.11 |
– 16 –
Weighted average number of shares used as the denominator
| 2019 Weighted average number of ordinary shares used as the denominator in calculating basic earnings per share 497,185,000 Adjustments for calculation of diluted earnings per share: Share options 1,320,000 Weighted average number of ordinary shares and potential ordinary shares used as the denominator in calculating diluted earnings per share 498,505,000 13. RIGHT-OF-USE ASSETS AND LEASE (a) Amount recognised in the consolidated balance sheet 31 December 2019 RMB’000 Right-of-use assets Land use rights** 90,561 Properties 435,392 525,953 Lease liabilities Current 100,005 Non-current 359,763 459,768 |
2019 Weighted average number of ordinary shares used as the denominator in calculating basic earnings per share 497,185,000 Adjustments for calculation of diluted earnings per share: Share options 1,320,000 Weighted average number of ordinary shares and potential ordinary shares used as the denominator in calculating diluted earnings per share 498,505,000 13. RIGHT-OF-USE ASSETS AND LEASE (a) Amount recognised in the consolidated balance sheet 31 December 2019 RMB’000 Right-of-use assets Land use rights** 90,561 Properties 435,392 525,953 Lease liabilities Current 100,005 Non-current 359,763 459,768 |
2018 421,980,000 — 421,980,000 1 January 2019* RMB’000 39,352 296,276 335,628 71,944 230,734 302,678 |
|---|---|---|
-
In the previous year, the Group only recognised lease assets and lease liabilities in relation to leases that were classified as ‘‘finance leases’’ under IAS 17. The assets were presented in property, plant and equipment and the liabilities as part of the Group’s borrowings. For adjustments recognised on adoption of IFRS 16 on 1 January 2019, please refer to Note 4.1.
-
** The Group has land lease arrangement with mainland China government. The prepaid land lease rights was recorded in land use rights and reclassified as right-of-use assets on adoption of IFRS 16.
As at 31 December 2019, the Group’s land use rights with net book amounts of RMB37,543,000 (31 December 2018: RMB28,308,000) were pledged to a bank to secure certain banking borrowings of the Group.
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(b) Amount recognised in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income
| Depreciation charge of right-of-use assets — Properties — Land use rights Finance costs on leases |
2019 RMB’000 79,233 1,620 |
|---|---|
| 80,853 | |
| 20,752 |
For the year ended 31 December 2019, the cash outflows from financing activities for leases was RMB82,716,000.
14. SHARE CAPITAL
| Balance at 1 January 2018 Ordinary shares issued upon incorporation (a) Issue of new ordinary shares (b) As at 31 December 2018 Balance at 1 January 2019 Effect of share subdivision (c) Increase in authorised share capital (d) Issue of shares pursuant to the Capitalisation Issue (e) Issue of shares pursuant to the Listing (f) As at 31 December 2019 |
Authorised Number of ordinary shares Nominal value USD RMB — — — 50,000 50,000 314,410 3,831 3,831 24,091 53,831 53,831 338,501 53,831 53,831 338,501 53,777,219 — — 946,168,950 946,169 6,522,132 — — — — — — 1,000,000,000 1,000,000 6,860,633 |
Authorised Number of ordinary shares Nominal value USD RMB — — — 50,000 50,000 314,410 3,831 3,831 24,091 53,831 53,831 338,501 53,831 53,831 338,501 53,777,219 — — 946,168,950 946,169 6,522,132 — — — — — — 1,000,000,000 1,000,000 6,860,633 |
Issued | Issued | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number of ordinary shares — 50,000 3,831 53,831 53,831 53,777,219 946,168,950 — — 1,000,000,000 |
Number of ordinary shares — 50,000 3,831 53,831 53,831 53,777,219 — 376,968,950 124,900,000 555,700,000 |
Nominal value | |||
| USD — 50,000 3,831 53,831 53,831 — 946,169 — — 1,000,000 |
USD — 50,000 3,831 53,831 53,831 — — 376,969 124,900 555,700 |
RMB — 314,410 24,091 |
|||
| 338,501 | |||||
| 338,501 — — 2,581,181 855,215 |
|||||
| 3,774,897 |
(a) The Company was incorporated in the Cayman Islands on 7 February 2018 with authorised and issued share capital of US$50,000 divided into 50,000 ordinary shares of US$1 each.
– 18 –
-
(b) On 16 April 2018, a written resolution was passed by the Company’s shareholder for issuing a total of 3,831 new shares at a par value of US$1 each to CRE Glory Company Limited (華創煜耀有限公司, ‘‘CREG’’). Upon completion, the total issued share capital of the Company was US$53,831 divided into 53,831 shares of US$1 each. Capital contribution by CREG amounting to RMB106,751,825 was received and RMB24,091 and RMB106,727,734 were recorded as share capital and share premium of the Company respectively.
-
(c) On 3 June 2019, the Company subdivided each of its issued ordinary share of a par value of US$1.00 into 1,000 shares of US$0.001 each. Upon the subdivision, the authorised share capital of the Company was US$53,831.05 divided into 53,831,050 Shares of US$0.001 each. Earnings per share amounts presented in the financial statements have been revised on a retrospective basis to reflect the effect of the share split. The par value per share and the share numbers in the other notes to the financial statements have not been retrospectively revised.
-
(d) On 12 June 2019, the authorised share capital of the Company was increased from 53,831,050 Shares of US$0.001 each to 1,000,000,000 Shares of US$0.001 each, by the creation of an additional 946,168,950 Shares, ranking pari passu in all respects with the existing Shares.
-
(e) Pursuant to the written resolution passed by the shareholders on 10 June 2019 and conditional upon the share premium account of the Company being credited as a result of the Listing, the Directors were authorised to allot and issue a total of 376,968,950 Shares, credited as fully-paid, at par by way of capitalisation for the sum of RMB376,968,950 standing to the credit of the share premium account of the Company (the ‘‘Capitalisation Issue’’).
-
(f) On 21 June 2019, the Company issued 124,900,000 Shares of US$0.001 each at a price of HK$3.68 per Share pursuant to the initial public offering and Listing of the Shares on the Main Board of the Stock Exchange.
-
(g) Immediately following completion of the Capitalisation Issue and the Listing, the authorised share capital of the Company US$1,000,000 was divided into 1,000,000,000 shares, of which 555,700,000 shares were issued fully paid or credited as fully paid, and 444,300,000 shares remained unissued.
15. DIVIDENDS
| Dividends declared and paid before the Listing Interim dividend paid per Share: HK$0.02 Interim special dividend per Share: HK$0.04 Proposed final dividend per Share: HK$0.06 (2018: Nil) Proposed final special dividend per Share: HK$0.06 (2018: Nil) |
2019 RMB’000 — 11,114 22,228 33,342 33,342 33,342 66,684 |
2018 RMB’000 53,831 — — |
|---|---|---|
| 53,831 | ||
| — — |
||
| — |
For the year ended 31 December 2019, the Company declared and paid the interim dividends and interim special dividends amounting to HK$11,114,000 (equivalent to RMB10,017,000) and HK$22,228,000 (equivalent to RMB20,034,000) respectively (for the year ended 31 December 2018: HK$53,831,000).
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A final dividend in respect of the year ended 31 December 2019 of HK$0.06 per Share, amounting to HK$33,342,000, and a final special dividend of HK$0.06 per Share amounting to HK$33,342,000, are to be proposed at the annual general meeting of the Company held on or around 11 May 2020.
16. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES
| Non-current Deferred operating lease liabilities Current Trade payables (a) Amounts due to related parties — trade Employee benefits payables Other taxes payables Interest payables Deferred operating lease liabilities Listing related expenses payables Other payables |
2019 RMB’000 — 3,244 — 72,823 12,670 56 — 3,421 9,138 101,352 |
2018 RMB’000 12,969 |
|---|---|---|
| 618 2,035 60,929 4,922 55 2,380 5,256 9,763 |
||
| 85,958 |
- (a) Trade payables are primarily related to the purchase of books and other teaching materials for education. The credit terms of trade payables granted to the Group are usually three months.
As at 31 December 2019 and 2018, the aging analysis of trade payables based on the invoice date was as follows:
| 3 months or less 3 to 6 months 6 months to 1 year |
2019 RMB’000 2,186 676 382 3,244 |
2018 RMB’000 1,409 967 277 |
|---|---|---|
| 2,653 |
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MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Results
Among the top five K-12 after-school education service providers in Guangdong Province, our business continues to grow at a fast pace. Our financial performance for the year ended 31 December 2019 was encouraging. During the year ended 31 December 2019, our revenue exceeded RMB711.4 million, recording a year-on-year increase of 44.3%; our gross profit increased by 62.8% to RMB303.9 million and the adjusted operating profit from continuing operations increased by 62.4% to RMB136.2 million, each as compared to last year.
Business Overview
The total number of the Group’s learning centres substantially increased from 54 as at 31 December 2018 to 100 as at 31 December 2019. In 2019, we established centres in two new cities, Zhongshan and Jiangmen, increasing the number of cities we covered from five last year (including Shenzhen, Dongguan, Foshan, Huizhou and Xiamen) to seven (including Shenzhen, Dongguan, Foshan, Huizhou, Xiamen, Zhongshan and Jiangmen), and gradually expanded our market share and influence in Guangdong Province.
For the year ended 31 December 2019, the number of our students exceeded 100,000 for the first time, signifying historic leap in the Group. Meanwhile, our tutoring hours increased to 8,642,092, representing an increase of 36.2% as compared with 6,346,537 for last year. In addition, our average tuition fee per tutoring hour also increased by 5.9% from RMB77.7 in 2018 to RMB82.3 in 2019, which substantially improved the profitability of the Group.
Prospects
- Deepening the penetration into the Shenzhen market and expanding our geographical coverage in the Greater Bay Area
The after-school education service market in Guangdong Province is highly fragmented. As government policies have imposed strict regulations on after-school education service providers since 2018 in terms of their qualifications and facilities, plus the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, some small players have been forced out of the market. All these challenges present opportunities to us, helping us attract and retain more students and meanwhile increase and maintain our existing market share. The Group is highly recognised by students and parents in the Shenzhen, Dongguan, Foshan and Huizhou markets. We will take advantage of the growth opportunities offered by the Greater Bay Area and replicate the success we have achieved in Shenzhen to more areas such as the Greater Bay Area and Fujian Province.
Meanwhile, our ‘‘Dual-teacher classroom’’ combining online live broadcast of lectures given by our renowned teachers and simultaneous offline support by our tutors to ensure students have the best-in-class interactive learning experience, was put into service in the autumn of 2019. We plan
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to expand this business to cities with huge market potentials and relatively mild competition, and it is expected that the operation mode of the Group shall give us a competitive edge in second- and third-tier cities.
2. Accelerating the growth of the online business
The ‘‘Scholar Wangxiao’’ (思考樂網校) app is a strategic level product that complements our competitive advantages, such as talent, teaching, research and branding. The ‘‘Scholar Wangxiao’’ app complements our offline business by providing students with seamless offline and online learning, and improving their learning quality and experience. Based in Southern China, the Board believes that the ‘‘Scholar Wangxiao’’ app will gradually develop into a high-quality online education platform with wide influence in the PRC to increase its number of students enrolled and improve its profitability.
3. Increasing investment in research and development
We will continue to invest further in, and recruit more people for, research and development. We will also focus on developing internal course materials as well as improving and updating our existing materials and will further customise and digitalise our teaching processes to provide students with a better learning experience and enhance students’ understanding of the course materials. Meanwhile, we will try to identify opportunities to work with local and overseas experts in the education sector and enhance the teaching skills of the Group’s teachers through sharing sessions and training.
4. All-round employee incentive plans
To stimulate with our strategic development, we will launch all-round core incentive plans with Scholar characteristics, including a teacher partnership system, principal management fission mechanism and share option partnership system. These plans will provide powerful incentive mechanisms to our teachers, school principals and core management, promoting and encouraging their contributions to the Group. Meanwhile, this will also lay a solid foundation for the Group’s development in the next ten years, and make the best preparation for a group of outstanding talents to join us in the future.
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Financial review
1. Revenue
| Academic preparation programme Early primary education programme (Note) Total |
Year ended 31 December 2019 2018 RMB’000 RMB’000 696,229 475,677 15,193 17,438 711,422 493,115 |
Change 46.4% –12.9% |
|---|---|---|
| 44.3% |
The following table sets forth the student enrollments and tutoring hours delivered under our academic preparation and early primary education programmes for the years indicated based on our internal records:
| Academic preparation programme Early Primary Education Programme (Note) Total |
Year ended 31 December 2019 2018 Student enrollments Tutoring hours Student enrollments Tutoring hours 289,676 8,453,092 231,292 6,128,609 6,415 189,000 9,911 217,928 296,091 8,642,092 241,203 6,346,537 |
Change 25.2% 37.9% (35.3)% (13.3)% 22.8% 36.2% |
Change 25.2% 37.9% (35.3)% (13.3)% 22.8% 36.2% |
|---|---|---|---|
| 36.2% |
Note: The decrease in revenue, student enrollments and tutoring hours in Early Primary Education Programme was mainly due to three learning centres of ‘‘Le Xue’’ (樂學) had been closed during the year and reopened in late 2019 after relocation.
Our revenue increased by 44.3% from RMB439.1 million for the year ended 31 December 2018 to RMB711.4 million for the year ended 31 December 2019. This increase was primarily due to increases in our total student enrollments and tutoring hours, which were primarily because (i) the total number of our learning centres increased from 54 as at 31 December 2018 to 100 as at 31 December 2019; and (ii) an increase in our average tuition fee per tutoring hour for our regular courses from RMB77.7 for the year ended 31 December 2018 to RMB82.3 for the year ended 31 December 2019.
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2. Cost of Sales
Our cost of sales increased by 33% from RMB306.4 million for the year ended 31 December 2018 to RMB407.5 million for the year ended 31 December 2019. This increase was primarily due to (i) an increase in staff costs, primarily due to the increase in the number of total tutoring hours as the result of the opening of our new learning centres in 2019; and (ii) the adoption of IFRS 16 — Leases with effect from 1 January 2019, which resulted in the amortisation of right-of-use assets that is higher than the rental expenses that would be recognised under the superseded IFRS 17 — Leases.
3. Gross Profit and Gross Profit Margin
As a result of the foregoing, our gross profit increased by 62.8% from RMB186.7 million for the year ended 31 December 2018 to RMB303.9 million for the year ended 31 December 2019. Our gross profit margin increased from 37.9% for the year ended 31 December 2018 to 42.7% for the year ended 31 December 2019 primarily because the learning centres we opened in 2017 and 2018 had completed their ramping-up and entered into a growth stage.
4. Selling Expenses
Our selling expenses increased by 78.9% from RMB12.1 million for the year ended 31 December 2018 to RMB21.6 million for the year ended 31 December 2019. The increase was primarily due to (i) an increase in advertising and exhibition expenses relating to the promotion of our brand upon listing; and (ii) an increase in entertainment expenses relating to business activities.
5. Administrative Expenses
Our administrative expenses increased by 87.7% from RMB70.5 million for the year ended 31 December 2018 to RMB132.2 million for the year ended 31 December 2019. This increase was mainly due to (i) the listing expenses of RMB25.8 million (2018: RMB14.4 million) we incurred for the year ended 31 December 2019 in connection with the listing; and (ii) the increase of RMB38.0 million in salaries and benefits for our administrative personnel as a result of the expansion of our learning centre network and growth of our business.
6. Research and Development Expenses
Our research and development expenses increased by 46.0% from RMB31.0 million for the year ended 31 December 2018 to RMB45.2 million for the year ended 31 December 2019. The increase was primarily due to the increase in the number of our research and development personnel.
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7. Other Income — Net
Our other income increased by 134.1% from RMB3.5 million for the year ended 31 December 2018 to RMB8.3 million for the year ended 31 December 2019. This increase was primarily due to (i) an increase of RMB4.4 million in finance income; and (ii) an increase of RMB1.2 million in government grants. The increase was offset in part by the decrease in net sub-lease income by RMB0.8 million.
8. Other Gains — Net
Our other net gains increased by 108.3% from RMB9.0 million for the year ended 31 December 2018 to RMB18.7 million for the year ended 31 December 2019. This increase was attributable to (i) an increase of RMB4.9 million in realised and unrealised gains on financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, as a result of the increase in return of our wealth management products; and (ii) the increase in exchange gain of RMB4.1 million as a result of appreciation of cash and bank deposits denominated in Hong Kong dollar and US dollar.
9. Finance Costs
Our finance costs increased by 647.5% from RMB3.2 million for the year ended 31 December 2018 to RMB23.8 million for the year ended 31 December 2019, primarily due to an increase in interest expenses on lease liabilities of RMB20.8 million as a result of the adoption of IFRS 16 — Leases with effect from 1 January 2019.
10. Profit before Income Tax
As a result of the foregoing, our profit before income tax increased by 30.9% from RMB82.6 million for the year ended 31 December 2018 to RMB108.1 million for the year ended 31 December 2019.
11. Income Tax Expenses
Our income tax expenses attributable to continuing operations were approximately RMB13.1 million for the year ended 31 December 2018 as compared to RMB13.3 million for year ended 31 December 2019. The change was primarily due to an increase in the taxable profit attributable to our continuing operations. Our effective tax rate was 15.8% for the year ended 31 December 2018 as compared to 12.3% for the year ended 31 December 2019. The decrease in the effective tax rate was primarily due to the increase in research and development expenses, which entitles to additional deduction in tax assessment.
12. Profit for the Year from Continuing Operations
As a result of the foregoing, our profit for the year from continuing operations increased by 36.4% from RMB69.5 million for the year ended 31 December 2018 to RMB94.8 million for the year ended 31 December 2019.
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Adjusted profit from continuing operations
To supplement the Group’s consolidated financial statements that are presented in accordance with IFRS, the Company also uses adjusted net profit as an additional financial measure. The Company presents this financial measure because it is used by the Company’s management to evaluate the Group’s financial performance by eliminating the impact of items that the management does not consider to be indicative of the Group’s underlying performance. The management of the Company also believes that such non-IFRS measure provides additional information to Shareholders and investors of the Company in understanding and evaluating the Group’s consolidated results of operations in the same manner as the management of the Company does and in comparing financial results across accounting periods and to those of the Company’s peer companies. The use of such non-IFRS measure has limitations as an analytical tool, and Shareholders and investors of the Company should not consider it in isolation from, or as substitute for analysis of, the Company’s results of operations or financial condition as reported under IFRS.
The following table reconciles the Group’s adjusted profit from continuing operations for the periods presented to the most directly comparable financial measure calculated and presented in accordance with IFRS, which is profit from continuing operations:
| Profit for the year from continuing operations Add: Listing expenses Effect on the adoption of IFRS 16 — Leases with effect from 1 January 2019 Share option benefit expenses Adjusted profit for the year from continuing operations |
Year ended 31 December 2019 2018 Change RMB’000 RMB’000 94,786 69,474 36.4% 25,837 14,381 79.7% 8,793 — Not applicable 6,739 — Not applicable 136,155 83,855 62.4% |
|---|---|
Liquidity, Financial Resources and Capital Structure
The total equity of the Group as at 31 December 2019 was RMB553,364,000 (2018: RMB115,219,000). The Group generally finances its operation with internally generated cash flows. As at 31 December 2019, the Group’s cash and cash equivalents increased by 549% from RMB37,200,000 as at 31 December 2018 to RMB241,479,000. The significant increase of cash and cash equivalents for the year ended 31 December 2019 primarily resulted from the net proceeds raised from the initial public offering of the Shares in June 2019.
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As at 31 December 2019, the current assets of the Group amounted to RMB741,232,000, including RMB447,621,000 (2018: RMB205,084,000) in financial assets at fair value through profit or loss RMB276,783,000 (2018: RMB47,700,000) in bank balances and cash and other current assets of RMB16,828,000 (2018: RMB21,771,000). The current liabilities of the Group amounted to RMB534,907,000 (2018: RMB326,254,000), of which RMB283,356,000 (2018: RMB214,701,000) are contract liabilities, RMB100,005,000 (2018: Nil) in lease liabilities, RMB38,340,000 (2018: RMB16,373,000) are short-term interest bearing bank borrowings and RMB113,206,000 (2018: RMB95,180,000) are other payables and accruals.
The Group had total bank borrowings of RMB61,375,000 (2018: RMB42,759,000), all of which were denominated in RMB (2018: all). Of the bank borrowings of the Group as at 31 December 2019, (i) approximately 62.5% are repayable within one year (2018: approximately 38.3%); (ii) approximately 5.7% are repayable between one and two years (2018: approximately 7.8%); (iii) approximately 18.9% are repayable between two and five years (2018: approximately 25.8%); and (iv) approximately 12.9% are repayable over five years (2018: approximately 28.1%). The Group’s gearing ratio as at 31 December 2019 was 11.1% (2018: 37.1%), based on the short-term and long-term interest bearing bank borrowings and the equity attributable to the Shareholders. As at 31 December 2019, all of our bank borrowing are variable rate borrowings (31 December 2018: all). As at 31 December 2019, the Group had net current assets of RMB206,325,000 (2018: net current liabilities of RMB51,699,000).
Treasury management policy
The treasury management policy of the Group is to utilise surplus cash reserves to invest in low-risk wealth management products and generate income without interfering with the Group’s business operations or capital expenditures. With the aim of controlling risks to the Group, the Group generally invests in low-risk and short-term (with maturity periods not more than one year) wealth management products, including but not limited to (i) money market instruments such as certified deposits and currency funds; and (ii) debt instruments such as sovereign debt, central bank-issued debts and various debt funds. The chairman of the Board is mandated by the Board to make investment decisions within the pre-determined limit. Subject to the approval of the chairman of the Board, who must sign all investment contracts, the treasury department of the Group is responsible for the overall execution of the Group’s investment decisions. The treasury department is also responsible for tracking the underlying investments of the wealth management products held by the Group and analysing the performance of the investments of the Group. If the treasury department identifies any risk for the wealth management products, the Group will take immediate action to manage its risk exposure. The investments of the Group are monitored from time to time, and professional agencies will be appointed to perform review and audit of such investments if deemed necessary. The treasury department also reviews the Group’s cash position, operating cash requirements and potential investment opportunities on a monthly basis, and is also responsible for preparing monthly investment plans and cash budgets. The monthly investment plans and cash budgets are approved by the vice president of treasury department of the Group, the chairman of the Board, and, if necessary, the Board, taking into account whether the proposed investment plans would have any negative impact on the Group’s cash position
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and operating cash requirements. The personnel of the treasury department of the Group are required to strictly follow the approved monthly investment plans to execute the Group’s treasury management policy.
Foreign exchange exposure
The majority of the Group’s revenue and expenditures are denominated in RMB. Since the net proceeds from the global offering are denominated in HKD, most of the cash and bank deposits of the Group as at 31 December 2019 were denominated in USD and HKD, while as at 31 December 2018, most of the cash and bank deposits of the Group were denominated in RMB. The Group currently does not have any foreign currency hedging policies. The management will continue to monitor the Group’s foreign exchange risk exposure and consider adopting prudent measures as appropriate.
Contingent liabilities
As at 31 December 2019, the Group did not have material contingent liabilities, guarantees or litigations or claims of material importance, pending or threatened against any member of the Group (2018: nil).
Pledge of assets
As at 31 December 2019 and 2018, bank borrowings of RMB61,375,000 and RMB29,559,000, respectively were secured by the property, plant and equipment and right-of-use assets for lands of the Group, net book value of which amounted to RMB80,233,000 (for property, plant and equipment: RMB42,690,000; for right-of-use assets for lands: RMB37,543,000) and 70,140,000 (for property, plant and equipment: RMB41,832,000; for land use rights: RMB28,308,000), respectively.
Employees and Remuneration Policies
The Group adheres to a strong belief that one of the most valuable assets of a corporation is its employees. The Group values its human resources and recognises the importance of attracting and retaining qualified staff for its continuing success.
The Group employed a total work force of 3,510 employees as at 31 December 2019 (2018: 2,243 employees). The Group’s remuneration policies are in line with the prevailing market practices and are determined on the basis of performance and experience of the individual. The Group has been constantly reviewing staff remuneration package to ensure it is competitive in the market.
Declaration of Final Dividend and Final Special Dividend
The Board recommended the payment of a final dividend of HK$0.06 per Share for the year ended 31 December 2019 and a final special dividend of HK$0.06 per Share to the Shareholders. The final dividend and the final special dividend are subject to the approval of the Shareholders at the
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forthcoming annual general meeting of the Company to be held on or around 11 May 2020 and the final dividend and the final special dividend are expected to be payable on 29 May 2020 to the Shareholders whose names appear on the register of members of the Company on 20 May 2020.
The Board declared an interim dividend of HK$0.02 per Share for the six months ended 30 June 2019 and a special dividend of HK$0.04 per Share to Shareholders. The interim dividend and special dividend had been paid on 15 October 2019 to those Shareholders on the register of members on 11 September 2019.
Subsequent events
As a result of the COVID-19 situation in early 2020, a series of precautionary and control measures have been and continue to be implemented across the country/region. The Group will pay close attention to the development of the COVID-19 outbreak and evaluate its impact on the financial position and operating results of the Group. In line with government policies, all the courses of the Group have been temporarily switched from offline to online. At the same time, in response to the COVID-19 situation, the PRC government has also issued some supporting policies, including reducing or exempting companies from paying social insurance and housing provident funds, and providing loan interest subsidies, to alleviate the impact of the COVID-19 situation on businesses. As at the date of this announcement, the Group was not aware of any material adverse effects on the financial statements as a result of the COVID-19 situation.
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND OTHER INFORMATION
The Board is committed to achieving high corporate governance standards. The Board believes that high corporate governance standards are essential in providing a framework for the Group to safeguard the interests of Shareholders and to enhance corporate value and accountability.
1. Compliance with the CG Code on corporate governance practices
From the Listing Date to 31 December 2019, the Company had complied with all applicable code provisions set out in the CG Code and Corporate Governance Report contained in Appendix 14 to the Listing Rules.
The Company will continue to regularly review and monitor its corporate governance practices to ensure compliance with the CG Code, and maintain a high standard of corporate governance practices.
2. Compliance with the Model Code for securities transactions by Directors
The Company has adopted the Model Code as its own securities dealing code to regulate all dealings by Directors and relevant employees of securities in the Company and other matters covered by the Model Code.
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Specific enquiry has been made of all the Directors and the relevant employees and they have confirmed that they had complied with the Model Code from the Listing Date to 31 December 2019.
3. Audit Committee
The audit committee of the Board comprises three independent non-executive Directors, namely, Mr. Huang Victor (chairman of the audit committee), Dr. Liu Jianhua and Mr. Yang Xuezhi. The audit committee of the Board has reviewed the accounting principles and practices adopted by the Group and discussed risk management, internal control and financial reporting matters with management including a review of the consolidated financial statements and annual results for the year ended 31 December 2019 of the Group.
4. Purchase, sale or redemption of the Company’s listed securities
Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries or consolidated affiliated entities purchased, sold or redeemed any listed securities of the Company from the Listing Date to 31 December 2019.
5. Use of proceeds from global offering
On the Listing Date, the Shares were listed on the Main Board of the Stock Exchange by way of global offering. The net proceeds from the global offering (the ‘‘IPO Proceeds’’) were approximately HK$450.1 million, which are intended to be applied in the manner as set out in the Company’s prospectus dated 12 June 2019.
As at 31 December 2019, the Group had utilised the IPO Proceeds in the manner as set out in the table below:
| Expanding our learning centre network in the Greater Bay Area Improving our teaching quality Renovating the facilities of our learning centres and purchasing teaching equipment Total |
% 50% 30% 20% 100% |
Net proceeds from Global Offering 225.1 135.0 90.0 450.1 |
Utilisation as at 31 December 2019 HKD’million 29.3 33.9 6.3 69.5 |
Unutilised amount 195.8 101.1 83.7 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 380.6 |
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SCOPE OF WORK OF PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS
The figures in respect of the Group’s consolidated balance sheet, consolidated statement of comprehensive income and the related notes thereto for the year ended 31 December 2019 as set out in this announcement have been agreed by the Group’s auditor, PricewaterhouseCoopers, to the amounts set out in the Group’s draft consolidated financial statements for the year. The work performed by PricewaterhouseCoopers in this respect did not constitute an assurance engagement in accordance with International Standards on Auditing, International Standard on Review Engagements or International Standards on Assurance Engagements issued by the International Institute of Certified Public Accountants and consequently no assurance has been expressed by PricewaterhouseCoopers on this announcement.
PUBLICATION OF THE FINAL RESULTS ANNOUNCEMENT AND ANNUAL REPORT
This final results announcement is published on the website of the Stock Exchange at www.hkexnews.hk and the website of the Company at http://www.skledu.com. The annual report of the Group for the year ended 31 December 2019 will be published on the aforesaid websites and will be dispatched to the Shareholders in due course.
DEFINITIONS
In this announcement, unless the context requires otherwise, the following expressions have the following meanings:
| ‘‘Board’’ | the board of Directors |
|---|---|
| ‘‘CG Code’’ | Corporate Governance Code contained in Appendix 14 to the Listing |
| Rules | |
| ‘‘Company’’, ‘‘we’’ or ‘‘us’’ | Scholar Education Group, an exempted company incorporated in the |
| Cayman Islands with limited liability on 7 February 2018 | |
| ‘‘COVID-19’’ | the infectious respiratory disease caused by the severe acute respiratory |
| syndrome carnivorous 2 (SARS-CoV-2) that was first identified 2019 | |
| ‘‘Director(s)’’ | the directors of the Company |
| ‘‘Greater Bay Area’’ | Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Greater Bay Area |
| ‘‘Group’’ | the Company with its subsidiaries and consolidated affiliated entities |
| ‘‘IFRS’’ | International Financial Reporting Standards |
| ‘‘Listing Date’’ | 21 June 2019, being the date of when the Shares were listed on the |
| Main Board of the Stock Exchange | |
| ‘‘Listing Rules’’ | the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on the Stock Exchange |
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‘‘Model Code’’
-
Model Code for Securities Transactions by Directors of Listed Issuers contained in Appendix 10 to the Listing Rules
-
‘‘Share(s)’’ ordinary share(s) of US$0.001 each in the share capital of the Company
-
‘‘Shareholder(s)’’ holder(s) of the Share(s)
-
‘‘Stock Exchange’’ The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited
By order of the Board SCHOLAR EDUCATION GROUP CHEN QIYUAN
Chairman and Executive Director
Hong Kong, 18 March 2020
As at the date of this announcement, the Board comprises:
Executive Directors Independent non-executive Directors Mr. Chen Qiyuan (chairman) Mr. Huang Victor Mr. Chen Hongyu Dr. Liu Jianhua Mr. Qi Mingzhi (chief executive officer) Mr. Yang Xuezhi Mr. Xu Chaoqiang
Non-executive Director
Mr. Shen Jing Wu (vice chairman)
This announcement contains forward-looking statements relating to the business outlook, estimates of financial performance, forecast business plans and growth strategies of the Group. These forward-looking statements are based on information currently available to the Group and are stated herein on the basis of the outlook at the time of this announcement. They are based on certain expectations, assumptions and premises, some of which are subjective or beyond control of the Group. These forward-looking statements may prove to be incorrect and may not be realised in the future. Underlying these forward-looking statements are a large number of risks and uncertainties. In light of the risks and uncertainties, the inclusion of forward-looking statements in this announcement should not be regarded as representations by the Board or the Company that the plans and objectives will be achieved. Furthermore, this announcement also contains statements based on the Group’s management accounts, which have not been audited by the Group’s auditor. Shareholders and potential investors should therefore not place undue reliance on such statements.
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