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Schaeffler AG Interim / Quarterly Report 2023

May 9, 2023

379_10-q_2023-05-09_1eb9075f-8d6e-4739-9b10-2cfc69b221ef.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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We pioneer motion

Interim Statement Q1 2023

Highlights Q1 2023

Year-on-year revenue increase at all divisions

Revenue at EUR 4.2 bn (up 10.4% at constant currency)

(prior year: EUR 3.8 bn)

Margin growth due to impact of prices and volumes

EBIT margin before special items 8.1%

(prior year: 6.9%)

Cash flow negative due to seasonal factors

Free cash flow before cash in- and outflows for M&A activities at EUR -73 m

(prior year: EUR 14 m)

Significant events – first quarter 2023

The Schaeffler Group completed the acquisition of the Ewellix Group, closing the transaction on January 3, 2023. The acquisi tion of this manufacturer and supplier of drive and linear motion solutions expands the Schaeffler Group's linear tech nology portfolio in the Industrial division.

On March 2, 2023, the Schaeffler Group signed an agreement for the acquisition of 100% of the shares in ECO-Adapt SAS. ECO-Adapt SAS offers innovative solutions for condition moni toring based on electrical signal analysis and systems for opti mizing energy consumption. The acquisition further expands the Industrial division's portfolio of lifetime solutions. The transaction is expected to close in the second quarter of 2023.

On March 3, 2023, the Schaeffler Group announced that Corinna Schittenhelm, who has been the Chief Human Resources Officer of Schaeffler AG since January 2016, will not extend her contract. Corinna Schittenhelm's current contract runs until the end of 2023.

Schaeffler Group earnings

The increase in revenue, excluding the impact of currency translation, in the first quarter of 2023 was primarily attributable to higher volumes in all divisions. A favorable impact of sales prices in the three divisions further bolstered the revenue trend, especially since considerable rises in factor input costs were largely passed on to the market.

Revenue growth in the Automotive Technologies division,

excluding the impact of currency translation, was mainly attributable to higher volumes of the Europe region and, globally, the Engine & Transmission Systems BD. The additional revenue at the Automotive Aftermarket division, excluding the impact of currency translation, in the first quarter of 2023 was primarily the result of volume growth in the Europe region, especially in the Independent Aftermarket business. Growth in Industrial division revenue, excluding the impact of currency translation, was due to strong volume growth in nearly all sector clusters. The increase in the Industrial Automation sector cluster was driven by the structural impact of acquisitions of subsidiaries, especially the Ewellix Group, which had an effect on all regions.

The increase in EBIT margin before special items in the first quarter of 2023 was mainly attributable to the impact of prices and volumes, which more than offset higher factor input costs overall.

Change
in € millions
2023
2022
in %
Revenue
4,152
3,758
10.5
• at constant currency
10.4
Revenue by division
Automotive Technologies
2,440
2,292
6.4
• at constant currency
6.0
Automotive Aftermarket
582
464
25.5
• at constant currency
25.7
Industrial
1,130
1,002
12.8
• at constant currency
13.4
Revenue by region 1)
Europe
1,848
1,583
16.8
• at constant currency
17.3
Americas
920
834
10.4
• at constant currency
5.4
Greater China
829
842
-1.5
• at constant currency
1.0
Asia/Pacific
554
499
11.0
• at constant currency
12.9
Cost of sales
-3,167
-2,887
9.7
Gross profit
984
871
13.0
• in % of revenue
23.7
23.2

Research and development expenses
-205
-203
1.4
Selling and administrative expenses
-460
-402
14.5
Other income and expense
-75
-8
> 100
Income (loss) from equity-accounted investees
0
-11

Earnings before financial result and income taxes (EBIT)
244
247
-1.2
• in % of revenue
5.9
6.6

Special items 2)
92
11
> 100
EBIT before special items
336
258
30.3
• in % of revenue
8.1
6.9

Financial result
-47
-29
60.4
Income taxes
-62
-75
-17.3
Net income 3)
129
136
-5.4
Earnings per common non-voting share (basic/diluted, in €)
0.19
0.21
-9.5
1st three months

1) Based on market (customer location).

2) Please refer to the annual report 2022, pp. 32 et seq., for the definition of special items.

3) Attributable to shareholders of the parent company.

Automotive Technologies division earnings

The growth in revenue, excluding the impact of currency translation, in the first quarter of 2023 compared to the prior year period was primarily the result of a market-driven increase in volumes. Sales prices had an additional favorable impact on revenue, especially since considerable rises in factor input costs were largely passed on to customers by adjusting sales prices.

Revenue growth, excluding the impact of currency translation, exceeded the trend in global automobile production overall.

Outperformance Q1 2023

Outperformance
(in percentage points)
1.4 -9.2 -0.9 4.2 0.3
LVP growth (in %) 2) 13.7 10.0 -7.2 11.3 5.7
Revenue growth (in %) 1) 15.1 0.8 -8.2 15.5 6.0
Europe Americas Greater
China
Asia/
Pacific
Total

E-Mobility BD revenue growth was attributable to all four regions. The Engine & Transmission Systems BD revenue trend was mainly driven by double-digit growth rates in the Europe and Asia/Pacific regions, while Greater China region revenue declined considerably, partly due to market factors. In the Bearings BD, the decline in revenue of the Americas and Greater China regions was more than offset by volume growth in the Europe and Asia/ Pacific regions. The revenue trend of the Chassis Systems BD was primarily due to additional volumes in the Europe region.

The increase in the EBIT margin before special items in the first quarter of 2023 was attributable to the impact of prices and volumes. The adverse effect of higher factor input costs on the gross margin was partly offset.

1st three months
Change
in € millions 2023 2022 in %
Revenue 2,440 2,292 6.4
• at constant currency 6.0
Revenue by business division
E-Mobility BD 336 307 9.7
• at constant currency 9.5
Engine & Transmission Systems BD 1,340 1,257 6.6
• at constant currency 5.8
Bearings BD 659 643 2.6
• at constant currency 2.6
Chassis Systems BD 104 86 21.1
• at constant currency 21.3
Revenue by region 3)
Europe 977 850 14.9
• at constant currency 15.1
Americas 599 565 6.1
• at constant currency 0.8
Greater China 498 557 -10.5
• at constant currency -8.2
Asia/Pacific 365 320 13.9
• at constant currency 15.5
Cost of sales -2,000 -1,858 7.7
Gross profit 439 434 1.1
• in % of revenue 18.0 18.9
Research and development expenses -156 -162 -3.7
Selling and administrative expenses -187 -183 2.0
Other income and expense -52 0 > 100
Income (loss) from equity-accounted investees 0 -11 -100
EBIT 44 78 -43.4
• in % of revenue 1.8 3.4
Special items 4) 61 3 > 100
EBIT before special items 105 81 29.7
• in % of revenue 4.3 3.5

Prior year information presented based on 2023 segment structure.

1) Constant-currency revenue growth compared to prior year.

2) Includes content supplied by S&P Global Mobility© [IHS Markit Light Vehicle Production Forecast (Base), April 2023]. All rights reserved.

3) Based on market (customer location).

Automotive Aftermarket division earnings

The increase in revenue, excluding the impact of currency translation, in the first quarter of 2023 was mainly attributable to a significant increase in volumes from a comparatively low prior year period. Sales prices had a favorable impact on revenue as well, since increases in procurement costs were passed on to the market.

The division's revenue growth, excluding the impact of currency translation, was especially driven by increases in the Europe region; Independent Aftermarket volumes were expanded considerably, primarily in Central & Eastern Europe, Western Europe, and Germany. In the Americas region, revenue growth resulted mainly from rising volumes and prices in the Independent Aftermarket business in South America and Mexico. The increase in revenue for the Greater China region was attributable to growth in e-commerce business. In the Asia/Pacific region, revenue growth was driven especially by higher volumes in the Automotive OES and Independent Aftermarket businesses in India.

The increase in EBIT margin before special items during the first quarter of 2023 was predominantly the result of the increase in gross profit margin due to a favorable revenue mix during the period as well as adjustments to sales prices. The rise in selling and administrative expenses was primarily due to the impact of volume-related cost increases and a favorable one-off impact in the comparative period.

1st three months
Change
in € millions 2023 2022 in %
Revenue 582 464 25.5
• at constant currency 25.7
Revenue by region 1)
Europe 394 306 28.8
• at constant currency 30.3
Americas 120 99 21.2
• at constant currency 15.9
Greater China 34 30 13.8
• at constant currency 17.2
Asia/Pacific 34 29 17.3
• at constant currency 20.1
Cost of sales -376 -319 17.9
Gross profit 206 145 42.2
• in % of revenue 35.3 31.2
Research and development expenses -5 -5 4.2
Selling and administrative expenses -100 -75 33.2
Other income and expense 1 -2
EBIT 102 63 61.4
• in % of revenue 17.5 13.6
Special items 2) 1 1 28.3
EBIT before special items 103 64 60.9
• in % of revenue 17.7 13.8

Prior year information presented based on 2023 segment structure.

1) Based on market (customer location).

Industrial division earnings

The revenue growth, excluding the impact of currency translation, in the first quarter of 2023 was mainly due to strong volume growth in nearly all sector clusters. The increase in the Industrial Automation sector cluster was driven by the structural impact of acquisitions of subsidiaries, especially the Ewellix Group, which had an effect on all regions. Additionally, the impact of sales prices had a considerable favorable effect on Industrial division revenue growth, primarily since considerable increases in factor input costs were largely passed on to the market via adjustments to sales prices.

All regions contributed to revenue growth overall, the Greater China and Europe regions especially so. In the Europe region, Industrial Automation reported considerably higher volumes, and the Raw Materials, Aerospace, and Rail sector clusters grew considerably as well. The Americas region's growth was mainly driven by higher volumes in the Industrial Automation sector cluster and in Industrial Distribution. The increase in revenue reported for the Greater China region resulted predominantly from volume growth in the Wind, Industrial Automation, and Raw Materials sector clusters. Industrial Distribution generated considerable growth as well. The Asia/Pacific region's revenue trend was mainly attributable to increased volumes in Industrial Distribution. The Rail, Industrial Automation, Raw Materials, and Two Wheelers sector clusters also generated considerably higher revenue.

The EBIT margin before special items for the first quarter of 2023 was flat with prior year, with the gross margin increasing due to the impact of volumes and prices.

1st three months
Change
in € millions 2023 2022 in %
Revenue 1,130 1,002 12.8
• at constant currency 13.4
Revenue by region 1)
Europe 477 427 11.7
• at constant currency 12.2
Americas 201 170 18.3
• at constant currency 14.4
Greater China 297 255 16.2
• at constant currency 19.1
Asia/Pacific 155 150 3.5
• at constant currency 5.9
Cost of sales -791 -710 11.3
Gross profit 339 292 16.3
• in % of revenue 30.0 29.1
Research and development expenses -45 -36 23.9
Selling and administrative expenses -173 -143 20.6
Other income and expense -24 -6 > 100
EBIT 98 106 -7.3
• in % of revenue 8.7 10.6
Special items 2) 30 7 > 100
EBIT before special items 128 113 13.4
• in % of revenue 11.3 11.3

Prior year information presented based on 2023 segment structure.

1) Based on market (customer location).

Performance indicators and special items

Please refer to pp. 15 et seq. and 32 et seq. of the Schaeffler Group's annual report 2022 for a detailed discussion of performance indicators and special items.

EBIT for the reporting period was impacted by special items, most of which were recognized in other expenses. The restructuring category includes special items recognized in connection with the "Roadmap 2025" divisional subprograms, mainly related to consolidation of the footprint in Europe. The M&A category includes expenses related to the acquisition of subsidiaries. The Other category comprises losses that arose in connection with the recognition of short-, medium-, and long-term price and supply agreements held to secure the Schaeffler Group's energy supply at fair value.

Reconciliation

1st three months 1st three months 1st three months 1st three months
2023 2022 2023 2022 1) 2023 2022 1) 2023 2022 1)
Income statement
(in € millions)
Total Automotive Technologies Automotive Aftermarket Industrial
EBIT 244 247 44 78 102 63 98 106
• in % of revenue 5.9 6.6 1.8 3.4 17.5 13.6 8.7 10.6
Special items 92 11 61 3 1 1 30 7
• Restructuring 12 11 4 3 0 1 7 7
– including divisional Roadmap 2025
subprograms of
12 11 4 3 0 1 7 7
• M&A 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 0
• Other 78 0 56 0 1 0 21 0
EBIT before special items 336 258 105 81 103 64 128 113
• in % of revenue 8.1 6.9 4.3 3.5 17.7 13.8 11.3 11.3

Special items

In order to facilitate a transparent evaluation of the company's results of operations, the Schaeffler Group reports EBIT, EBITDA, net income, net debt to EBITDA ratio, ROCE, and Schaeffler Value Added before special items (= adjusted).

Impact of currency translation/constant-currency

Constant-currency revenue figures, i.e., excluding the impact of currency translation, are calculated by translating revenue using the same exchange rate for both the current and the prior year or comparison reporting period.

Rounding differences may occur.

Reconciliation

1st three months
2023 2022
Income statement (in € millions) Total
EBIT 244 247
• in % of revenue 5.9 6.6
Special items 92 11
• Restructuring 12 11
– including divisional Roadmap 2025 subprograms of 12 11
• M&A 2 0
• Other 78 0
EBIT before special items 336 258
• in % of revenue 8.1 6.9
Net income 2) 129 136
Special items 66 7
• Legal cases -1 -1
• Restructuring 13 11
• M&A 2 0
• Other 78 0
– Tax effect 3) -26 -3
Net income before special items 2) 195 144
Statement of financial position (in € millions) 03/31/2023 12/31/2022
Net financial debt 2,999 2,235
/ EBITDA LTM 1,964 1,963
Net debt to EBITDA ratio 1.5 1.1
Net financial debt 2,999 2,235
/ EBITDA before special items LTM 2,111 2,030
Net financial debt to EBITDA ratio before special items 1.4 1.1
1st three months
2023 2022
Statement of cash flows (in € millions)
EBITDA 493 493
Special items 92 11
• Restructuring 12 11
• M&A 2 0
• Other 78 0
EBITDA before special items 585 503
Free cash flow (FCF) -754 -47
-/+ Cash in- and outflows for M&A activities 681 62
FCF before cash in- and outflows for M&A activities -73 14
/ EBIT 244 247
FCF-conversion 4) 0.1
FCF before cash in- and outflows for M&A activities -73 14
Special items 107 158
• Legal cases -4 -2
• Restructuring 105 160
• Other 6 0
FCF before cash in- and outflows for M&A activities and before special items 34 172
Value-based management LTM (in € millions)
EBIT 971 1,086
/ Average capital employed 9,016 8,270
ROCE (in %) 10.8 13.1
EBIT before special items 1,124 1,083
/ Average capital employed 9,016 8,270
ROCE before special items (in %) 12.5 13.1
EBIT 971 1,086
– Cost of capital 902 827
Schaeffler Value Added (SVA) 69 259
EBIT before special items 1,124 1,083
– Cost of capital 902 827
SVA before special items 222 256

1) Prior year information presented based on 2023 segment structure.

2) Attributable to shareholders of the parent company.

3) Based on each entity's specific tax rate and country-specific tax environment.

4) Only reported if free cash flow before cash in- and outflows for M&A activities and EBIT positive.

LTM = Based on the last twelve months.

Financial position

Free cash flow before cash in- and outflows for M&A activities for the first quarter of 2023 amounted to EUR -73 m (prior year: EUR 14 m). The decrease was predominantly attributable to the expansion of working capital, which was EUR 114 m more extensive than in the prior year due to volumes. Capital expenditures on property, plant and equipment and intangible assets of EUR 221 m were EUR 64 m higher than in the prior year period (prior year: EUR 156 m).

The group's net financial debt changed as follows:

Net financial debt

in € millions 03/31/2023 12/31/2022 Change
in %
Bonds 2,940 2,939 0.0
Schuldschein loans 297 297 0.0
Term loan 498 0
Commercial paper 50 50 0.0
Other financial debt 13 12 6
Total financial debt 3,798 3,298 15.2
Cash and cash equivalents 799 1,063 -24.8
Net financial debt 2,999 2,235 34.2

The increase in financial debt compared to December 31, 2022, is largely due to a EUR 500 m term loan drawn down in full during the first quarter of 2023.

EUR 253 m (December 31, 2022: EUR 241 m) of cash and cashequivalents on hand as at March 31, 2023, related to countries with foreign exchange restrictions and other legal and contractual restrictions. In addition, Schaeffler AG has committed revolving credit facilities of EUR 2.1 bn (December 31, 2022: EUR 2.1 bn), of which EUR 84 m (December 31, 2022: EUR 55 m) were utilized as at March 31, 2023, mainly in the form of letters of credit. Deducting bank balances in countries with foreign exchange restrictions and other legal and contractual restrictions results in total available liquidity of EUR 2,513 m (December 31, 2022: EUR 3,317 m).

Schaeffler AG is rated by the three rating agencies Fitch, Moody's, and Standard & Poor's. While the ratings by Fitch and Standard & Poor's are unchanged from those presented in the consolidated financial statements 2022, Moody's upgraded its rating for Schaeffler AG to "Baa3" in March 2023.

Opportunities and risks

Please refer to pp. 43 et seq. of the Schaeffler Group's annual report 2022 for a discussion of the Schaeffler Group's risk management system and potential opportunities and risks. The statements made there with respect to opportunities and risks are largely unchanged.

The Schaeffler Group's risks are limited, both individually and in combination with other risks, and do not jeopardize the continued existence of the company.

Schaeffler Group | 2023 Interim Statement Q1 11

Schaeffler Group outlook

At its meeting on April 24, 2023, the Board of Managing Directors of Schaeffler AG has confirmed the outlook issued on February 27, 2023.

More on the guidance for the Schaeffler Group in the annual report 2022 on pp. 57 et seq.

The Schaeffler Group continues to expect its revenue to grow by 5 to 8%, excluding the impact of currency translation, in 2023. In addition, the company expects to generate an EBIT margin before special items of 5.5 to 7.5% in 2023. This expectation reflects, in particular, higher year-on-year wage increases and energy costs affecting all divisions.

The Schaeffler Group continues to anticipate free cash flow before cash in- and outflows for M&A activities of EUR 250 to 350 m for 2023. This expectation reflects a volume-driven increase in working capital, higher capital expenditures, and continued high restructuring expenditures compared to the prior year.

The group continues to anticipate that its Automotive Technologies division will grow by 2 to 5 percentage points more than global automobile production of passenger cars and light commercial vehicles in 2023. On that basis, the company expects the Automotive Technologies division to generate moderate revenue growth, excluding the impact of currency translation. Additionally, the Automotive Technologies division expects an EBIT margin before special items of 2 to 4% for 2023.

For the Automotive Aftermarket division, the group continues to anticipate revenue growth, excluding the impact of currency translation, of 5 to 7% and an EBIT margin before special items of 12 to 14% in 2023.

Outlook 2023

Actual 2022 Outlook 2023 Actual Q1 2023
Schaeffler Group adjusted
comparative figure
issued
02/27/2023
Revenue growth 1) 9.4% 5 to 8% 10.4%
EBIT margin before special items 2) 6.6% 5.5 to 7.5% 8.1%
Free cash flow 3) EUR 280 m EUR 250 to 350 m EUR -73 m

Automotive Technologies

moderate
revenue growth;
[2 to 5%-age points
Revenue growth 1) 7.7% above LVP growth] 4) 6.0%
EBIT margin before special items 2) 3.1% 2 to 4% 4.3%

Automotive Aftermarket

Revenue growth 1) 7.1% 5 to 7% 25.7%
EBIT margin before special items 2) 12.8% 12 to 14% 17.7%

Industrial

Revenue growth 1) 14.7% 9 to 11% 13.4%
EBIT margin before special items 2) 11.5% 11 to 13% 11.3%

1) Constant-currency revenue growth compared to prior year.

2) Please refer to the annual report 2022, pp. 32 et seq., for the definition of special items.

3) Before cash in- and outflows for M&A activities.

4) LVP growth: global growth in production of passenger cars and light commercial vehicles.

The company continues to expect its Industrial division to generate revenue growth of 9 to 11%, excluding the impact of currency translation, and an EBIT margin before special items of 11 to 13% in 2023. The outlook reflects the acquisitions of subsidiaries, especially the Ewellix Group, which result in a significant structural impact compared to the prior year.

The adjustment to the comparative prior-year figures results, in particular, from further divisionalization to strengthen the

division's management of the business. This has also been reflected in the outlook for 2023.

The outlook for 2023 reflects the acquisitions and disposals of subsidiaries, joint ventures, and other equity investments set out in the consolidated financial statements for 2022.

Herzogenaurach, April 24, 2023

The Board of Managing Directors

Consolidated income statement

1st three months
in € millions 2023 2022 Change
in %
Revenue 4,152 3,758 10.5
Cost of sales -3,167 -2,887 9.7
Gross profit 984 871 13.0
Research and development expenses -205 -203 1.4
Selling expenses -302 -257 17.5
Administrative expenses -159 -145 9.1
Other income 21 8 > 100
Other expenses -95 -16 > 100
Income (loss) from equity-accounted investees 0 -11
Earnings before financial result and income taxes (EBIT) 244 247 -1.2
Financial income 10 12 -17.9
Financial expenses -56 -41 38.1
Financial result -47 -29 60.4
Earnings before income taxes 198 218 -9.4
Income taxes -62 -75 -17.3
Net income 135 143 -5.2
Attributable to shareholders of the parent company 129 136 -5.4
Attributable to non-controlling interests 6 6 -0.6
Earnings per common share (basic/diluted, in €) 0.19 0.21 -9.5
Earnings per common non-voting share (basic/diluted, in €) 0.19 0.21 -9.5

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income

1st three months
in € millions 2023 2022
Net income 135 143
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss
Remeasurement of net defined benefit liability -21 307
Tax effect 6 -86
Total other comprehensive income (loss) that will not be reclassified to profit or loss -15 221
Items that have been or may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
Foreign currency translation differences for foreign operations -56 120
Effective portion of changes in fair value of cash flow hedges 22 14
Tax effect -6 -4
Total other comprehensive income (loss) that has been or may be subsequently reclassified to profit or loss -40 130
Total other comprehensive income (loss) -55 351
Total comprehensive income 80 494
Total comprehensive income attributable to shareholders of the parent company 75 487
Total comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests 5 6

Consolidated statement of financial position

in € millions 03/31/2023 12/31/2022 03/31/2022 Change
in %
ASSETS
Intangible assets 1,592 916 629 73.7
Right-of-use assets under leases 232 222 210 4.6
Property, plant and equipment 4,593 4,607 4,692 -0.3
Investments in joint ventures and
associated companies
7 7 59 0.8
Costs to fulfill a contract 346 350 367 -1.2
Other financial assets 198 216 231 -8.3
Other assets 195 191 253 2.1
Income tax receivables 11 11 11 2.2
Deferred tax assets 739 662 775 11.7
Total non-current assets 7,911 7,180 7,227 10.2
Inventories 2,983 2,796 2,795 6.7
Contract assets 55 54 57 1.0
Trade receivables 2,725 2,519 2,390 8.2
Other financial assets 195 205 119 -4.8
Other assets 424 364 388 16.6
Income tax receivables 42 45 52 -8.5
Cash and cash equivalents 799 1,063 1,243 -24.8
Assets held for sale 63 58 83 8.2
Total current assets 7,286 7,104 7,127 2.6
Total assets 15,197 14,284 14,354 6.4
in € millions 03/31/2023 12/31/2022 03/31/2022 Change
in %
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Share capital 666 666 666 0.0
Capital reserves 2,348 2,348 2,348 0.0
Other reserves 1,347 1,218 1,124 10.6
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) -270 -216 -598 24.8
Equity attributable to shareholders of the
parent company
4,091 4,016 3,540 1.9
Non-controlling interests 130 125 119 3.7
Total shareholders' equity 4,221 4,141 3,659 1.9
Provisions for pensions and similar obligations 1,668 1,606 2,174 3.9
Provisions 300 288 298 4.0
Financial debt 2,942 3,238 3,235 -9.1
Contract liabilities 141 143 124 -0.9
Income tax payables 65 47 38 37.6
Other financial liabilities 105 90 79 17.1
Lease liabilities 168 162 160 3.8
Other liabilities 5 7 9 -32.4
Deferred tax liabilities 263 192 204 37.5
Total non-current liabilities 5,657 5,772 6,320 -2.0
Provisions 402 404 427 -0.5
Financial debt 856 60 0 > 100
Contract liabilities 170 170 108 0.0
Trade payables 2,485 2,339 2,382 6.2
Income tax payables 150 108 124 39.6
Other financial liabilities 473 626 548 -24.3
Lease liabilities 64 57 54 12.9
Refund liabilities 260 263 261 -1.1
Other liabilities 458 341 439 34.2
Liabilities associated with assets held for sale 0 5 32 -90.2
Total current liabilities 5,319 4,372 4,375 21.7
Total shareholders' equity and liabilities 15,197 14,284 14,354 6.4

Consolidated statement of cash flows

1st three months
Change
in € millions 2023 2022 in %
Operating activities
EBIT 244 247 -1.2
Interest paid -41 -44 -8.5
Interest received 4 4 -8.9
Income taxes paid -92 -74 23.6
Amortization, depreciation, and impairment losses 249 245 1.4
(Gains) losses on disposal of assets -5 0
Changes in:
• Inventories -151 -262 -42.4
• Trade receivables -240 -142 68.3
• Trade payables 180 308 -41.4
• Provisions for pensions and similar obligations -1 18
• Other assets, liabilities, and provisions 7 -101
Cash flows from operating activities 156 199 -21.8
Investing activities
Proceeds from disposals of property, plant and equipment 10 3 > 100
Capital expenditures on intangible assets -19 -13 44.1
Capital expenditures on property, plant and equipment -202 -143 40.7
Acquisition of subsidiaries, interests in joint ventures,
and other equity investments
-685 -62 > 100
Disposal of subsidiaries, interests in joint ventures,
and other equity investments 4 0
Other investing activities -1 -16 -93.3
Cash used in investing activities -893 -231 > 100
Financing activities
Receipts from bond issuances and loans 500 0 > 100
Redemptions of bonds and repayments of loans -2 -544 -99.6
Principal repayments on lease liabilities -18 -15 17.0
Cash used in financing activities 480 -559
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents -257 -591 -56.6
1st three months
in € millions 2023 2022 Change
in %
Effects of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents -7 12
Cash and cash equivalents as at beginning of period 1) 1,069 1,822 -41.3
Cash and cash equivalents as at March 31 805 1,243 -35.2
Less cash and cash equivalents classified as assets held for
sale as at March 31
6 0
Cash and cash equivalents as at March 31
(consolidated statement of financial position)
799 1,243 -35.7

1) Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period, the 1st quarter of 2023, include EUR 7 m classified as "Assets held for sale" in the statement of financial position as at December 31, 2022.

Consolidated statement of changes in equity

Share
capital
Capital
reserves
Other
reserves
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) Equity
attributable
to share
holders 1)
Non
controlling
interests
Total
Defined
benefit plan
remeasure
in € millions Translation
reserve
Hedging
reserve
Fair value
reserve
ment
reserve
Total
Balance as at January 01, 2022 666 2,348 988 -208 -40 -2 -698 -949 3,053 112 3,165
Net income 136 136 6 143
Other comprehensive income 120 10 0 221 351 351 0 351
Total comprehensive income 136 120 10 0 221 351 487 6 494
Balance as at March 31, 2022 666 2,348 1,124 -89 -30 -2 -477 -598 3,540 119 3,659
Balance as at January 01, 2023 666 2,348 1,218 -148 22 -5 -85 -216 4,016 125 4,141
Net income 129 129 6 135
Other comprehensive income (loss) -54 16 0 -15 -54 -54 -2 -55
Total comprehensive income (loss) 129 -54 16 0 -15 -54 75 5 80
Balance as at March 31, 2023 666 2,348 1,347 -202 37 -5 -100 -270 4,091 130 4,221

1) Equity attributable to shareholders of the parent company.

Consolidated segment information

(Part of the notes to the consolidated financial statements)

1st three months 1st three months 1st three months 1st three months
2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022
in € millions Automotive Technologies
Automotive Aftermarket
Industrial Total
Revenue 2,440 2,292 582 464 1,130 1,002 4,152 3,758
EBIT 44 78 102 63 98 106 244 247
• in % of revenue 1.8 3.4 17.5 13.6 8.7 10.6 5.9 6.6
EBIT before special items 1) 105 81 103 64 128 113 336 258
• in % of revenue 4.3 3.5 17.7 13.8 11.3 11.3 8.1 6.9
Amortization, depreciation, and impairment losses 179 186 10 9 60 50 249 245
Working capital 2) 3) 1,258 1,113 551 539 1,415 1,152 3,224 2,803
Additions to intangible assets and property, plant and equipment 108 78 11 8 60 42 179 128

Prior year information presented based on 2023 segment structure.

1) Please refer to the annual report 2022, pp. 32 et seq., for the definition of special items.

2) Working capital defined as inventories plus trade receivables less trade payables.

3) Amounts as at March 31.

Condensed notes to the consolidated financial statements

Reporting entity

Schaeffler AG, Herzogenaurach, is a publicly listed stock corporation domiciled in Germany, with its registered office located at Industriestraße 1–3, 91074 Herzogenaurach. The company was founded on April 19, 1982, and is registered in the Commercial Register of the Fürth Local Court (HRB No. 14738). The interim statement of Schaeffler AG as at March 31, 2023, comprises Schaeffler AG and its subsidiaries, investments in associated companies, and joint ventures (together referred to as the "Schaeffler Group"). The Schaeffler Group is a global automotive and industrial supplier.

Basis of preparation

The consolidated income statement, consolidated statement of comprehensive income, consolidated statement of financial position, consolidated statement of cash flows, consolidated statement of changes in equity, and condensed notes to these statements comprising this interim statement are largely based on the accounting policies used in the 2022 consolidated financial statements, where the latter are discussed in detail. These accounting policies have been applied consistently in this interim statement.

In compiling financial statements in accordance with IFRS, management exercises judgment in making estimates and assumptions. Such estimates and judgments are unchanged from the matters described in the consolidated financial statements of Schaeffler AG as at and for the year ended December 31, 2022. One exception to this is an adjustment to the assumption regarding the discount rate used to measure the company's pension obligations. The decrease in the discount rate has led to an increase in pension obligations and a decrease in shareholders' equity. Please refer to "Provisions for pensions and similar obligations" below for more detailed information.

Processes and systems of group companies ensure appropriate recognition of income and expenses on the accrual basis. The Schaeffler Group's business is not significantly affected by seasonality.

Income taxes were determined based on best estimate.

As amounts (in EUR m) and percentages have been rounded, rounding differences may occur.

Foreign currency translation

The exchange rates between the group's most significant currencies and the euro are as follows:

Selected foreign exchange rates

1st three months
Currencies 03/31/2023 12/31/2022 03/31/2022 2023 2022
1 € in Closing rates Average rates
CNY China 7.48 7.36 7.04 7.34 7.13
INR India 89.40 88.17 84.13 88.25 84.42
KRW South
Korea
1,420.26 1,344.09 1,347.37 1,369.47 1,352.60
MXN Mexico 19.64 20.86 22.09 20.05 23.01
USD U.S. 1.09 1.07 1.11 1.07 1.12

Scope of consolidation

The consolidated interim financial statements of Schaeffler AG as at March 31, 2023, cover, in addition to Schaeffler AG, 168 (December 31, 2022: 149) subsidiaries; 50 (December 31, 2022: 48) entities are domiciled in Germany and 118 (December 31, 2022: 101) in other countries. In the consolidated interim financial statements as at March 31, 2023, four (December 31, 2022: four) joint ventures and three associated companies (December 31, 2022: three) are accounted for at equity. The changes from the prior year are largely the result of the acquisition of the Ewellix Group.

Acquisitions and disposals of companies

The purchase price allocation for the acquisition of the remaining 10% of the shares of Schaeffler ByWire Technologie GmbH & Co. KG was finalized in the first quarter of the year. Compared to December 31, 2022, goodwill has increased by EUR 5 m to EUR 114 m and intangible assets have decreased by EUR 3 m to EUR 136 m as a result of the final allocation.

In a transaction that closed on January 3, 2023, the Schaeffler Group has acquired 100% of the shares of the Ewellix Group. The Ewellix Group is a leading global manufacturer and supplier of drive and linear motion solutions. Its core products include actuators, lifting columns, robot range extenders, ball and roller screws, and linear guides (monorail guidance systems and linear ball bearings). These products are used in a wide range of applications and equipment types, including medical technology, mobile machinery, assembly automation and robotics, and various other areas of industry. This step significantly expands the Schaeffler Group's linear technology portfolio. Upon closing, consideration of EUR 582 m was paid in cash for the shares and EUR 10 m in repayment of a shareholder loan. Additionally, the Ewellix Group's bank loans of EUR 109 m were repaid as well. The provisional goodwill of EUR 442 m, which cannot be recognized for tax purposes and is therefore not tax-deductible, represents synergies as well as the value of the planned enhancement of the technology portfolio. The valuation of assets and liabilities could not be completed in full by the date this interim statement was prepared, since certain information was still outstanding. The Ewellix Group has generated EUR 58 m in revenue since the acquisition date. The Ewellix Group has not had any significant impact on consolidated net income since the acquisition date. If the acquisition had closed as at January 1, 2023, the resulting impact on revenue and consolidated net income would have been insignificant. The following table summarizes the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at their provisional acquisition-date fair value.

Assets acquired and liabilities assumed

in € millions Ewellix Group
Intangible assets 228
Right-of-use assets under leases 13
Property, plant and equipment 65
Other financial assets 2
Other assets 1
Deferred tax assets 13
Total non-current assets 322
Inventories 55
Trade receivables 1) 41
Other assets 12
Cash and cash equivalents 21
Total current assets 128
Provisions for pensions and similar obligations 29
Provisions 5
Financial debt 3
Income tax payables 13
Lease liabilities 6
Deferred tax liabilities 63
Total non-current liabilities 119
Provisions 1
Financial debt 109
Trade payables 18
Income tax payables 19
Other financial liabilities 6
Lease liabilities 9
Other liabilities 19
Total current liabilities 180
Net assets acquired 151
Purchase price 593
Goodwill 442

1) Gross carrying amount of trade receivables EUR 41 m.

On March 2, 2023, the Schaeffler Group signed an agreement for the acquisition of 100% of the shares in ECO-Adapt SAS. ECO-Adapt SAS offers innovative solutions for condition monitoring

based on electrical signal analysis and systems for optimizing energy consumption. The acquisition further expands the Industrial division's portfolio of lifetime solutions. The transaction is expected to close in the second quarter of 2023.

Revenue

Revenue from contracts with customers can be analyzed by category and segment as follows:

IFRS 15 – analysis of revenue by category

1st three months 1st three months 1st three months 1st three months
2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022
in € millions Automotive Technologies Automotive Aftermarket Industrial Total
Revenue by type
• Revenue from the sale of goods 2,416 2,271 582 464 1,114 991 4,112 3,726
• Revenue from the sale of tools 14 10 0 0 1 0 15 10
• Revenue from services 9 12 0 0 15 10 25 22
Total 2,440 2,292 582 464 1,130 1,002 4,152 3,758
Revenue by region 1)
• Europe 977 850 394 306 477 427 1,848 1,583
• Americas 599 565 120 99 201 170 920 834
• Greater China 498 557 34 30 297 255 829 842
• Asia/Pacific 365 320 34 29 155 150 554 499
Total 2,440 2,292 582 464 1,130 1,002 4,152 3,758

Prior year information presented based on 2023 segment structure.

1) Based on market (customer location).

Other expenses

Other expenses included EUR 80 m (prior year: EUR 0 m) in losses on measuring at fair value through profit or loss financial instruments held to hedge energy price risk arising on energy purchases for the company's own use. These related primarily to forward purchase contracts for electricity and gas.

Current and non-current financial debt

Financial debt (current/non-current)

03/31/2023 12/31/2022
in € millions Due in
up to 1 year
Due in more
than 1 year
Total Due in
up to 1 year
Due in more
than 1 year
Total
Bonds 798 2,142 2,940 0 2,939 2,939
Schuldschein loans 5 292 297 5 292 297
Term loan 0 498 498 0 0 0
Commercial paper 50 0 50 50 0 50
Other financial debt 3 10 13 5 7 12
Total 856 2,942 3,798 60 3,238 3,298

The increase in financial debt compared to December 31, 2022, is largely due to a EUR 500 m term loan drawn down in full during the first quarter of 2023.

Provisions for pensions and similar obligations

Interest rate levels as at March 31, 2023, have decreased compared to December 31, 2022. On this basis, the Schaeffler Group has adjusted the discount rate used to value its key pension plans as at the reporting date. The Schaeffler Group's average discount rate as at March 31, 2023, amounted to 4.0% (December 31, 2022: 4.1%). As at March 31, 2023, the resulting remeasurement of the company's obligations under defined benefit pension plans resulted in actuarial losses of EUR 35 m, gains on plan assets of EUR 12 m, and a favorable impact of the asset ceiling of EUR 2 m, which were recognized in other comprehensive income and are reported under accumulated other comprehensive income net of deferred taxes.

Financial instruments

The carrying amounts and fair values of financial instruments by class of the consolidated statement of financial position and by category per IFRS 7.8 are summarized below.

The carrying amounts of trade receivables, including the receivables available for sale under the receivable sale program, as well as other customer receivables and notes receivable available for sale, miscellaneous other financial assets, cash and cash equivalents, trade payables, refund liabilities, as well as miscellaneous other financial liabilities are assumed to equal their fair value due to the short maturities of these instruments.

Other investments included unconsolidated equity investments representing interests held by the group of less than 20% (shares in incorporated companies and cooperatives). Marketable securities consist primarily of investment fund units. These are measured at fair value through profit or loss.

Hedge accounting is only applied to derivatives designated as hedges of currency risk in cash flow hedges. The Schaeffler Group uses cross-currency swaps and forward exchange contracts as hedging instruments here.

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments include forward exchange contracts that are not designated as cash flow hedges. Additionally, this line item includes forward purchase contracts for electricity and gas as well as short-, medium-, and long-term price and supply agreements for renewable energy (known as power purchase agreements). Since some of these agreements did not qualify for the own-use exemption, all similar agreements were treated as derivatives in accordance with IFRS 9.

The fair values of financial assets and liabilities that are either measured at fair value or for which fair value is disclosed in these condensed notes were determined using the following valuation methods and inputs:

  • Level 1: Exchange-quoted prices as at the reporting date are used for marketable securities, as well as bonds payable included in financial debt.
  • Level 2: Cross-currency swaps and forward contracts are measured using discounted cash flow valuation models and the exchange rates in effect at the end of the reporting period, as well as risk-adjusted interest and discount rates appropriate to the instruments' terms. These models take into account counterparty credit risk via credit value adjustments.
  • Level 3: This level contains measurement of the fair value of unconsolidated equity investments using various recognized valuation methodologies such as the EBIT multiple method, the discounted cash flow method, as well as valuation at net asset value. The category also comprises measurement of contingent purchase prices payable and receivable. Measurement of the fair value of power purchase agreements falls in level 3 as well.

The company reviews its financial instruments at the end of each reporting period for any required transfers between levels. No transfers between levels were made during the period.

Financial instruments by class and category in accordance with IFRS 7.8

03/31/2023 12/31/2022 03/31/2022
in € millions Category
per
IFRS 7.8
Level
per
IFRS 13
Carrying
amount
Fair value Carrying
amount
Fair value Carrying
amount
Fair value
Financial assets, by class
Trade receivables Amortized cost 2,409 2,409 2,287 2,287 2,207 2,207
Trade receivables – receivable sale program FVTPL 2 158 158 100 100 89 89
Trade receivables – customer receivables and notes receivable available for sale FVOCI 2 158 158 132 132 94 94
Other financial assets
• Other investments FVOCI 3 47 47 43 43 36 36
• Other investments FVTPL 3 13 13 13 13 8 8
• Marketable securities FVTPL 1 26 26 24 24 27 27
• Derivatives designated as hedging instruments n.a. 2 56 56 43 43 7 7
• Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments FVTPL 2.3 3) 74 74 133 133 44 44
• Miscellaneous other financial assets Amortized cost 177 177 163 163 228 228
Cash and cash equivalents Amortized cost 799 799 1,063 1,063 1,243 1,243
Financial liabilities, by class
Financial debt FLAC 1.2 1) 3,798 3,711 3,298 3,118 3,235 3,243
Trade payables FLAC 2,485 2,485 2,339 2,339 2,382 2,382
Refund liabilities n.a. 260 260 263 263 261 261
Lease liabilities 2) n.a. 232 219 214
Other financial liabilities
• Derivatives designated as hedging instruments n.a. 2 3 3 13 13 63 63
• Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments FVTPL 2.3 4) 95 95 61 61 46 46
• Miscellaneous other financial liabilities FVTPL 3 56 56 53 53
• Miscellaneous other financial liabilities FLAC 425 425 588 588 518 518
Summary by category
Financial assets at amortized cost (Amortized cost) 3,386 3,386 3,514 3,514 3,678 3,678
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL) 271 271 270 270 168 168
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI) 205 205 176 176 130 130
Financial liabilities at amortized cost (FLAC) 6,707 6,620 6,225 6,045 6,135 6,143
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL) 150 150 114 114 46 46

1) Level 1: EUR 2,832 m (December 31, 2022: EUR 2,756 m; March 31, 2022: EUR 2,940 m). Level 2: EUR 879 m (December 31, 2022: EUR 362 m; March 31, 2022: EUR 304 m).

2) Disclosure of fair value omitted in accordance with IFRS 7.29 (d).

3) Level 2: EUR 127 m (December 31, 2022: EUR 130 m; March 31, 2022: EUR 44 m). Level 3: EUR 0 m (December 31, 2022: EUR 2 m; March 31, 2022: EUR 0 m).

4) Level 2: EUR 127 m (December 31, 2022: EUR 49 m; March 31, 2022: EUR 46 m). Level 3: EUR 27 m (December 31, 2022: EUR 12 m; March 31, 2022: EUR 0 m).

Change in assets and liabilities measured at fair value in level 3

2023
in € millions Other
investments
Miscellaneous other
financial liabilities
Derivative
financial assets
Derivative
financial liabilities
Balance as at January 01 57 53 2 12
Additions 4 3 0 0
Gains or losses recognized in other comprehensive income -1 0 0 0
Gains or losses recognized in profit or loss 0 0 -2 -15
• Other expenses 0 0 -2 -15
• Financial income 1 0 0 0
• Financial expenses -1 0 0 0
Disposals 0 0 0 0
Foreign currency translation 0 0 0 0
Balance as at December 31 60 56 0 27

Other investments included unconsolidated equity investments representing interests held by the group of less than 20%. Unconsolidated equity investments for which fair value is determined based on inputs unobservable in the market (level 3) are continually monitored and reviewed for changes in value. The fair value of part of these equity investments (with a carrying amount of EUR 9 m) was measured by applying an EBIT multiple methodology using sector- and size-specific EBIT multiples that are publicly available. The EBIT multiples used to measure fair value as at March 31, 2023, varied from 6.7 to 11.3 and resulted in a range of values for these investees of EUR 9 m to EUR 11 m that could potentially lead to an increase in accumulated other comprehensive income by up to EUR 2 m.

The EUR 56 m in other financial liabilities assigned to level 3 largely represented the fair value of the contingent purchase price payment obligation for the acquisition of Schaeffler Ultra Precision Drives GmbH. The liability was measured using an option pricing model based on the multi-year forecast of the company's revenue, representing a significant input unobservable in the market. The resulting values fall in a range of EUR 40 to EUR 60 m with varying probabilities of occurrence. This could result in potential pre-tax gains of up to EUR 7 m and potential pre-tax losses of up to EUR 13 m.

The derivatives assigned to level 3 represent the fair value of power purchase agreements that are not designated as hedging instruments. The fair value of the power purchase agreements is measured using a valuation model based on the present value of the difference between the agreed fixed price and expected market prices. Since significant inputs unobservable in the market are used in the valuation – mainly electricity prices and expected quantities – the resulting fair values represent level 3 measurements. The company performed a sensitivity analysis by modeling fluctuations in the price of electricity as at March 31, 2023. Had the price of electricity been 10% higher (lower), earnings before income taxes would have been higher (lower) by EUR 5 m. There is no impact on other comprehensive income.

Contingent liabilities and other obligations

The statements made in the annual report 2022 with respect to contingent liabilities continue to apply largely unchanged.

Open commitments under fixed contracts to purchase property, plant and equipment amounted to EUR 303 m as at March 31, 2023 (December 31, 2022: EUR 233 m).

Segment information

In accordance with IFRS 8, segment information is reported under the management approach, reflecting the internal organizational and management structure including the internal reporting system to the Schaeffler AG Board of Managing Directors. The Schaeffler Group engages in business activities (1) from which it may earn revenues and incur expenses, (2) whose EBIT is regularly reviewed by the Schaeffler Group's Board of Managing Directors and used as a basis for future decisions on how to allocate resources to the segments and to assess their performance, and (3) for which discrete financial information is available.

Reconciliation to earnings before income taxes

1st three months
in € millions 2023 2022
EBIT Automotive Technologies 44 78
EBIT Automotive Aftermarket 102 63
EBIT Industrial 98 106
EBIT 244 247
Financial result -47 -29
Earnings before income taxes 198 218

Prior year information presented based on 2023 segment structure.

Reconciliation of EBIT to EBIT before special items

1st three months 1st three months 1st three months 1st three months
2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022
in € millions Automotive Technologies Automotive Aftermarket Industrial Total
EBIT 44 78 102 63 98 106 244 247
• in % of revenue 1.8 3.4 17.5 13.6 8.7 10.6 5.9 6.6
Special items 61 3 1 1 30 7 92 11
• Restructuring 4 3 0 1 7 7 12 11
• M&A 0 0 0 0 2 0 2 0
• Other 56 0 1 0 21 0 78 0
EBIT before special items 105 81 103 64 128 113 336 258
• in % of revenue 4.3 3.5 17.7 13.8 11.3 11.3 8.1 6.9

Prior year information presented based on 2023 segment structure.

The Schaeffler Group's business is managed based on the three divisions – Automotive Technologies, Automotive Aftermarket, and Industrial – which also represent the reportable segments. The Automotive Technologies division business is organized into the four business divisions (BDs) E-Mobility, Engine & Transmission Systems, Bearings, and Chassis Systems. The Automotive Aftermarket and Industrial divisions are managed regionally, based on the regions Europe, Americas, Greater China, and Asia/Pacific.

The segments offer different products and services and are managed separately because they require different technology and marketing strategies. Each segment focuses on a specific worldwide group of customers, with the spare parts business with automobile manufacturers located in the Automotive Aftermarket segment. Consequently, the amounts for revenue,

EBIT, assets, additions to intangible assets and property, plant and equipment, as well as amortization, depreciation, and impairment losses are reported based on the current allocation of customers to divisions. The allocation of customers to segments and the allocation of indirect expenses were reviewed and adjusted during the year. To ensure that the information on the Automotive Technologies division, Automotive Aftermarket division, and Industrial division segments is comparable, prior year information was also presented using the current year's customer structure. Revenue related to transactions between operating segments is not included.

Related parties

The extent of transactions with related persons and entities remained largely unchanged compared to the 2022 consolidated financial statements.

Further transactions with associated companies and joint ventures during this period were insignificant.

Events after the reporting period

On April 20, 2023, Schaeffler AG's annual general meeting passed a resolution to pay a dividend of EUR 0.44 (prior year: EUR 0.49) per common share and EUR 0.45 (prior year: EUR 0.50) per common non-voting share to Schaeffler AG's shareholders for 2022. This represents a dividend payout ratio of 48.3% (prior year: 43.9%) of net income attributable to shareholders before special items. The dividend will be paid on April 25, 2023.

No other material events expected to have a significant impact on the net assets, financial position, or results of operations of the Schaeffler Group occurred after March 31, 2023.

Herzogenaurach, April 24, 2023

The Board of Managing Directors

Summary 1st quarter 2022 to 1st quarter 2023

Schaeffler Group

2022
in € millions 1st quarter 2nd quarter 3rd quarter 4th quarter 1st quarter
Income statement
Revenue 3,758 3,790 4,242 4,019 4,152
• Europe 1,583 1,620 1,678 1,676 1,848
• Americas 834 868 937 887 920
• Greater China 842 778 1,072 917 829
• Asia/Pacific 499 524 555 539 554
Cost of sales -2,887 -2,958 -3,258 -3,126 -3,167
Gross profit 871 832 984 893 984
• in % of revenue 23.2 22.0 23.2 22.2 23.7
Research and development expenses -203 -188 -182 -196 -205
Selling and administrative expenses -402 -434 -447 -452 -460
EBIT 247 186 316 224 244
• in % of revenue 6.6 4.9 7.5 5.6 5.9
Special items 1) 11 14 39 9 92
EBIT before special items 258 200 355 233 336
• in % of revenue 6.9 5.3 8.4 5.8 8.1
Net income 2) 136 113 169 140 129
Earnings per common non-voting share (basic/diluted, in €) 0.21 0.17 0.25 0.21 0.19
Statement of financial position
Total assets 14,354 14,105 14,742 14,284 15,197
Additions to intangible assets and property, plant
and equipment
128 175 219 292 179
Amortization, depreciation, and impairment losses excluding
depreciation of right-of-use assets under leases and
impairments of goodwill 231 227 227 239 231
• Reinvestment rate 0.56 0.77 0.96 1.22 0.78
Shareholders' equity 3) 3,659 3,900 4,264 4,141 4,221
• in % of total assets 25.5 27.7 28.9 29.0 27.8
Net financial debt 1,992 2,552 2,331 2,235 2,999
• Net financial debt to EBITDA LTM ratio before special items 1) 1.0 1.3 1.1 1.1 1.4
• Gearing ratio (Net financial debt to shareholders' equity, in %) 54.4 65.4 54.7 54.0 71.0
2023
in € millions 1st quarter 2nd quarter 3rd quarter 4th quarter 1st quarter
Statement of cash flows
EBITDA 493 429 560 482 493
Cash flows from operating activities 199 -30 477 492 156
Capital expenditures (capex) 4) 156 175 219 240 221
• in % of revenue (capex ratio) 4.2 4.6 5.2 6.0 5.3
Free cash flow (FCF) before cash in- and outflows
for M&A activities
14 -219 240 244 -73
• FCF-conversion (ratio of FCF before cash in- and outflows
for M&A activities to EBIT) 5)
0.1 0.8 1.1

Value-based management (LTM)

ROCE 13.1 11.1 11.4 11.1 10.8
ROCE before special items (in %) 1) 13.1 11.6 12.4 11.9 12.5
Schaeffler Value Added (in € millions) 259 89 119 98 69
Schaeffler Value Added before special items (in € millions) 1) 256 136 210 170 222
Employees
Headcount (at end of reporting period) 83,089 82,790 82,702 82,773 84,060

1) Please refer to the annual report 2022, pp. 32 et seq., for the definition of special items.

2) Attributable to shareholders of the parent company.

3) Including non-controlling interests.

4) Capital expenditures on intangible assets and property, plant and equipment.

5) Only reported if FCF before cash in- and outflows for M&A activities and EBIT positive.

LTM = Based on the last twelve months.

2022 2023
in € millions 1st quarter 2nd quarter 3rd quarter 4th quarter 1st quarter
Automotive Technologies division
Revenue 2,292 2,221 2,554 2,430 2,440
• E-Mobility BD 307 293 390 356 336
• Engine & Transmission Systems BD 1,257 1,212 1,381 1,302 1,340
• Bearings BD 643 631 682 670 659
• Chassis Systems BD 86 86 102 101 104
• Europe 850 837 883 872 977
• Americas 565 576 624 586 599
• Greater China 557 477 687 615 498
• Asia/Pacific 320 331 360 356 365
Cost of sales -1,858 -1,865 -2,090 -2,002 -2,000
Gross profit 434 357 464 428 439
• in % of revenue 18.9 16.1 18.2 17.6 18.0
Research and development expenses -162 -147 -141 -154 -156
Selling and administrative expenses -183 -190 -186 -189 -187
EBIT 78 1 109 66 44
• in % of revenue 3.4 0.0 4.3 2.7 1.8
Special items 1) 3 10 14 12 61
EBIT before special items 81 11 122 78 105
• in % of revenue 3.5 0.5 4.8 3.2 4.3
Automotive Aftermarket division
Revenue 464 506 548 523 582
• Europe 306 337 359 356 394
• Americas 99 110 118 107 120
• Greater China 30 26 37 24 34
• Asia/Pacific 29 34 35 36 34
Cost of sales -319 -352 -373 -353 -376
Gross profit 145 154 174 170 206
• in % of revenue 31.2 30.4 31.8 32.5 35.3
Research and development expenses -5 -4 -4 -5 -5
Selling and administrative expenses -75 -91 -97 -107 -100
EBIT 63 64 73 55 102
• in % of revenue 13.6 12.6 13.3 10.6 17.5
Special items 1) 1 0 0 3 1
EBIT before special items 64 64 73 59 103
• in % of revenue 13.8 12.7 13.4 11.2 17.7
2022 2023
in € millions 1st quarter 2nd quarter 3rd quarter 4th quarter 1st quarter

Industrial division

Revenue 1,002 1,062 1,140 1,066 1,130
• Europe 427 445 436 448 477
• Americas 170 182 196 194 201
• Greater China 255 275 348 277 297
• Asia/Pacific 150 160 160 147 155
Cost of sales -710 -741 -795 -771 -791
Gross profit 292 322 345 295 339
• in % of revenue 29.1 30.3 30.3 27.7 30.0
Research and development expenses -36 -37 -36 -37 -45
Selling and administrative expenses -143 -153 -164 -156 -173
EBIT 106 121 135 103 98
• in % of revenue 10.6 11.4 11.8 9.7 8.7
Special items 1) 7 3 24 -6 30
EBIT before special items 113 125 159 97 128
• in % of revenue 11.3 11.7 13.9 9.1 11.3

Prior year information presented based on 2023 segment structure.

Financial calendar Imprint

May 9, 2023 Publication of results for the first three months 2023

August 2, 2023 Publication of results for the first six months 2023

November 8, 2023

Publication of results for the first nine months 2023

All information is subject to correction and may be changed at short notice.

Published by Schaeffler AG, Industriestr. 1–3 91074 Herzogenaurach, Germany

Responsible for content Corporate Accounting, Schaeffler AG

Date of publication Tuesday, May 9, 2023

Investor Relations phone: +49 (0)9132 82-4440 fax: +49 (0)9132 82-4444 e-mail: [email protected]

You can find up-to-date news about Schaeffler on our website at www.schaeffler.com/ir. You can also download all documents from this site.

For better readability, this report generally uses only the masculine form when referring to groups of persons. Unless indicated otherwise, these statements should not be construed to refer to a specific gender.

Schaeffler in Social Media

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Schaeffler AG

91074 Herzogenaurach Germany

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