Interim / Quarterly Report • Aug 18, 2023
Interim / Quarterly Report
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Second quarter and first half
2023
As a leading renewable energy provider, Scatec is dedicated to accelerating access to reliable and affordable clean energy in emerging markets. In September 2022 we released our updated strategy that puts Scatec on a course to capture even more value in the green transition in the period towards 2027.
At the heart of this strategy is our role as a long-term player in the markets where we operate – developing, building, owning and operating renewable energy plants with 4.4 GW in operation and under construction across four continents.
Our passionate employees and network of partners work to fulfil our strategy, driven by a common vision of 'Improving our Future'. It's part of our Scatec DNA to continually seize new opportunities for growth. With our sharpened strategy, we now do so with greater focus and an even clearer intention to create value.
With more than 15 years of experience from operating in emerging markets, we understand how to adapt amidst rapidly changing conditions. Our strategic approach takes this experience into account, coupled with our intention to achieve ambitious targets and access scale benefits in our markets.
Scatec remains a selective investor. We target to invest NOK 10 billion of equity into new power plants towards 2027 that generate long-term profitable returns of 1.2 times the cost of project equity.
We aim to build stronger and longer-term positions in selected emerging markets, where we see a clear green agenda and potential to build scale and apply our integrated business model. These markets are South Africa, The Philippines, Brazil, Poland, Egypt, and Hydro Africa. Beyond these focus markets, we will maintain our opportunistic approach, applying strict guidelines on potential projects in terms of size and value creation.
We have a history as a pioneer in the solar industry, but have expanded to also develop wind, hydro and storage projects. Further, we are now set on being a frontrunner in Green Hydrogen as well. Our goal is to build some of the first large-scale facilities in the world.
Scatec is well-positioned for growth with its solid financial platform. Our sharpened strategy is what guides us in consistently being at our strongest, driving results and remaining ready to seize emerging opportunities.
This is a critical time for renewable energy companies. We have an important role to play in helping the world achieve its climate targets. Reducing greenhouse gas emissions to our atmosphere will require investment, innovation, technology, and a massive cultural shift. We have set ourselves a net zero climate target that is validated and approved by the Science Based Target Initiative (SBTi).
We believe that emerging markets are essential in this journey. At Scatec, we create opportunities for emerging markets through renewable energy – not only as they work towards the clean energy transition, but also to boost their economies, create jobs and meet growing energy needs.
We are passionate about what we do and the role we play in delivering clean and affordable energy, and across our globally dispersed teams we call ourselves 'changemakers'.
We know that with the right people and the right focus, we can improve the future. This work has already begun with our strategic actions towards 2027, and it's what will take us far beyond, into the net zero future.
| Technology | MW | interest 2) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| In operation | |||
| Philippines3) | 649 | 50% | |
| Laos | 525 | 20% | |
| South Africa41 | 190 | 45% | |
| Egypt | 380 | 51% | |
| Ukraine | 336 | 89% | |
| Uganda | 255 | 28% | |
| Malaysia | 244 | 100% | |
| Brazil | 162 | 44% | |
| Argentina | 117 | 50% | |
| Honduras | ರಿನ | 51% | |
| Jordan | 43 | 62% | |
| Mozambique | 40 | 53% | |
| Vietnam | 1 | ਤੇਰੇ | 100% |
| Czech Republic | ンに | 20 | 100% |
| Release | ************************* | 20 | 100% |
| Rwanda | ンに | 9 | 54% |
| Total | 3,124 | 52% | |
| Under construction | |||
| South Africa | 540 | 51% | |
| Brazil | 531 | 33% | |
| Pakistan | 150 | 75% | |
| Release | 26 | 100% | |
| Philippines | 24 | 50% | |
| Total | 1,271 | 47% | |
| Projects in backlog | |||
| Tunisia | × | 360 | 51% |
| South Africa | --- | 273 | 51% |
| Egypt | н, ж | 260 | 52% |
| Botswana | 60 | 100% | |
| Total | ਰੇਤੇਤ | 54% | |
| Grand total | 5,348 | 52% | |
| Projects in pipeline | 12,172 | ||
The Development & Construction segment derives its revenues from the sale of development rights and construction services delivered to power plant projects where Scatec has economic interests.
The power plants produce electricity for sale primarily under long term power purchase agreements (PPAs), with state owned utilities or corporate off-takers, or under government-based feed-in tariff schemes. The weighted average remaining PPA duration for power plants in operation excluding the Philippines is approximately 15 years. The electricity produced from the power plants in the Philippines is sold on shorter bilateral contracts and in the spot market under a renewable operating license, and as ancillary services.
The Services segment comprises Operations & Maintenance (O&M) and Asset Management services provided to power plants where Scatec has economic interests and to third party power producers. O&M revenues are generated on the basis of fixed service fees with additional profit-sharing arrangements. Asset Management services typically include financial reporting to sponsors and lenders, regulatory compliance, environmental and social management, as well as contract management on behalf of the power plant companies.
Corporate consists of activities such as corporate services, management, and group finance.
1) Asset portfolio as per reporting date
2) Scatec's share of the total estimated economic return from its subsidiaries. For projects under development the economic interest may be subject to change
3) The Ambuklao power plant has been upgraded from 105 MW to 112.5 MW in Q2'23 after a series of tests validated the higher capacity
4) The 258 MW Upington solar plants have been removed after closing the transaction for the sale in Q2'23
5) The BESS facility in the Philippines which was finalised in Q2'23 was upgraded from 20 MW to 24 MW during the construction period

| Key figures | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NOK million | Q2 2023 | Q1 2023 | Q2 2022 | YTD 2023 | YTD 2022 |
| Proportionate Financials 2) | |||||
| Revenues and other income | 5,870 | 2,706 | 932 | 8,575 | 1,741 |
| Power Production 4) | 1,169 | 882 | 817 | 2,051 | 1,545 |
| Services | 95 | 82 | 79 | 177 | 145 |
| Development & Construction | 4,594 | 1,728 | 25 | 6,322 | 30 |
| Corporate | 12 | 13 | 12 | 26 | 22 |
| EBITDA 2) | 1,379 | 765 | 517 | 2,144 | 915 |
| Power Production | 959 | 686 | 617 | 1,645 | 1,107 |
| Services | 33 | 21 | 20 | 54 | 36 |
| Development & Construction | 461 | 96 | -81 | 557 | -156 |
| Corporate | -73 | -39 | -39 | -112 | -73 |
| Operating profit (EBIT) | 700 | 405 | 230 | 1,105 | -542 |
| Power Production | 302 | 383 | 340 | 684 | -214 |
| Services | 31 | 20 | 18 | 51 | 33 |
| Development & Construction | 449 | 49 | -81 | 499 | -274 |
| Corporate | -82 | -47 | -47 | -129 | -87 |
| Net interest- bearing debt 2) | 20,327 | 20,279 | 17,112 | 20,327 | 17,112 |
| Scatec share of distribution from operation companies | 180 | 202 | 194 | 382 | 673 |
| Power Production (GWh) | 873 | 887 | 916 | 1,757 | 1,784 |
| Power Production (GWh) 100% 3) | 2,111 | 2,106 | 2,291 | 4,217 | 4,427 |
| Consolidated Financials | |||||
| Revenues and other income | 1,230 | 919 | 836 | 2,150 | 1,595 |
| EBITDA 2) | 904 | 629 | 547 | 1,533 | 981 |
| Operating profit (EBIT) | 686 | 353 | 336 | 1,039 | (380) |
| Profit/(loss) | 402 | -98 | -68 | 304 | (1,130) |
| Net interest- bearing debt 2) | 21,457 | 22,256 | 17,234 | 21,457 | 17,234 |
Basic earnings per share 1.90 (1.02) (0.61) 0.87 (7.74)
1) Amounts from same period last year in brackets 2) See Alternative Performance Measures appendix for definition
3) Production volume on a 100% basis from all entities, including JV companies
4) Revenue from Power Production for 2022 has been adjusted due to change in accounting policy as disclosed in Note 2
Please refer to Note 2 for details of the segment financials.
Power production reached 873 GWh in the second quarter compared to 916 GWh in the same quarter last year.
Revenues and other income increased by NOK 352 million to NOK 1,169 million in the second quarter compared to the same quarter last year. The increase is mainly driven by a gain of NOK 315 million related to the strategic sale of the Upington solar plants in South Africa, NOK 76 million in increased revenues in Ukraine and foreign currency effects, partly offset by NOK 95 million in reduced revenues in the Philippines driven by 25 percent lower production and absence of ancillary services.
Operating expenses increased by NOK 17 million to NOK 211 million compared to the same quarter last year mainly explained by foreign currency effects.
EBITDA reached NOK 959 million, an increase by NOK 342 million compared to the same quarter last year driven by the factors above.
Scatec has a 50/50 joint venture with Equinor in Argentina which owns and operates a 117 MW solar power plant. The power plant was grid connected in 2021. During construction, Equinor provided a non-recourse bridge loan to the joint venture which must be re-financed. Given the increasingly challenging political and economic situation in Argentina, this re-financing has not been possible. Therefore, a sales process was initiated and during the second quarter firm offers from potential buyers have been received. These came in significantly below the current total book value of the project. Consequently, Scatec has recognised an impairment charge of NOK 350 million in the second quarter, corresponding to the full book value of the equity investment. In the consolidated financials, the impairment charge is presented as a part of "Net income from JVs and associated companies".
Power production reached 1,757 GWh in the first half compared to 1,784 GWh in the same period last year. Revenues in the first half increased by NOK 506 million to NOK 2,051 million compared to the same period last year, mainly explained by the sale of the Upington solar plants in South Africa, increased contribution from Ukraine and foreign currency effects, partly offset by lower revenues in Philippines due to weaker hydrology and higher prices.
EBITDA increased by NOK 538 million to NOK 1,645 million in the first half of 2023 explained by the factors above. For further details on financial results on a country-by-country basis please refer to Scatec's 'Q2 2023 historical financial information published on Scatec's web page.
D&C revenues reached NOK 4,594 million in the second quarter compared to NOK 25 million in the same quarter last year due to high accumulated progress of the projects under construction in South Africa, Brazil, and Pakistan. The gross margin was 12 percent in the second quarter.
Total operating expenses of NOK 91 (83) million in the quarter comprised of approximately NOK 67 million (56) for early-stage project development and NOK 24 million (27) related to construction activities.
Development & Construction EBITDA reached NOK 461 million in the second quarter, increased from a negative EBITDA of 81 million in the same quarter last year driven by the increased revenue explained above. Scatec has decided to discontinue development of certain projects in Brazil and Madagascar and recognised an impairment charge of NOK 11 million in the second quarter in relation to these projects. See page 11 under the description of pipeline for more details.
In the first half D&C revenues reached NOK 6,322 million compared to NOK 30 million in the same period last year, reflecting high construction activity for the projects under construction in South Africa, Brazil, and Pakistan. The gross margin in the first half was 12 percent.
EBITDA reached NOK 557 million, an increase from a negative EBITDA of 156 million in the same period last year.
During the first half of 2023 Scatec discontinued development of projects in Brazil, Oman and Madagascar and recognised an impairment charge of NOK 55 million.
The increase in revenues and operating expenses in the segment compared to the same quarter last year is mainly driven by asset management services provided to the projects under construction and foreign currency effects. The same reason applies to the development of the revenues and operating expenses in the first half compared to the same period last year.
Corporate revenues in the second quarter were broadly in line with the same quarter last year. Operating expenses increased by NOK 34 million compared to the same quarter last year, mainly driven by non-recurring costs related to cost efficiency programme launched in May 2023.The same factors explain
development of revenues and operating expenses in the first half compared to the same period last year.
All figures related to estimated performance are based on the Company's current assumptions and are subject to change.
All figures related to Power Production, Services and Corporate are further based on assets in operations as per the end of the second quarter 2023 and includes effects from asset sales but excludes any estimated contribution from new projects starting operations during 2023.
Third quarter 2023 power production is estimated at 1,000-1,100 GWh on a proportionate basis.
In the Philippines, EBITDA for the third quarter 2023 is estimated at NOK 180-240 million reflecting lower prices and limited ancillary services compared to the same quarter last year. Ancillary services is estimated to recommence at the end of the third quarter 2023. The EBITDA estimate includes a settlement of disputed water fee charges of NOK 40 million payable to the National Irrigation Administration for the lease of the Magat Dam in the Philippines.
| GWh | Q2 2023 | Q3 2023E | 2023E |
|---|---|---|---|
| Proportionate | 873 | 1,000-1,100 | 3,400-3,800 |
| 100% basis | 2,111 | 2,100-2,300 | 8,200-9,000 |
| NOK million | 2022 | 2023E |
|---|---|---|
| Proportionate EBITDA | 2,835 | 3,100-3,400 |
The full year 2023 EBITDA estimate has increased by NOK 250 million reflecting actual second quarter performance, including the gain from the sale of the Upington solar plants, and revised estimates for Ukraine, the Philippines and Laos for the second half of 2023.
The full year 2023 power production estimate is reduced by 100 GWh on proportionate basis and 400 GWh on 100 percent
basis, mainly explained by lower estimated production in Laos in the second half 2023.
D&C revenues and margins are dependent on progress on development and construction projects.
At the end of the second quarter 2023 the value of the remaining construction contract was approximately NOK 1.8 billion (6.4) related to the 150 MW Sukkur project in Pakistan, the 531 MW Mendubim project in Brazil and the 540 MW / 225MW/1,140MWh solar + battery project in South Africa. The difference in remaining contract value from the previous quarter of NOK 4.6 billion equals the progress of the contracts and D&C revenue recognised in the quarter. In line with previous communication, Scatec estimates to generate an average D&C gross margin of 10-12 percent for the three power plants currently under construction. For new projects starting construction, Scatec estimates to generate an average D&C gross margin of 8-10 percent.
More details on projects under construction and in backlog can be found on page 9-11 in the report.
The FY 2023 EBITDA estimate for Services has been increased by NOK 15 million reflecting improved performance in South Africa and effects from the cost efficiency programme launched in May 2023.
2023 EBITDA for Services is estimated to be between NOK 95 million and NOK 105 million.
The FY 2023 EBITDA estimate for Corporate has been reduced by NOK 15 million reflecting non-recurring costs of NOK 31 million in the second quarter 2023, partly offset by reduced estimated operating costs for the second half of 2023. Both effects are related to the cost efficiency programme launched in May 2023.
2023 EBITDA for Corporate is estimated to be between NOK -155 million and NOK -165 million.
The Norwegian law that entered into force in July 2022 requires larger companies to report on the work conducted to ensure compliance with fundamental human rights and decent working conditions. Scatec published its first Transparency Act Statement detailing the Company's governance around human rights, approach to due diligence, salient human rights risks within its own operations and supply chain, and work undertaken during 2022. The Statement is available on the Company's corporate website under 'ESG resources'.
During second quarter 2023, Scatec continued its preparatory work towards the requirements of the EU's Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD), applicable to the Company from FY 2024. The Company's double materiality analysis will be completed during third quarter with a focus on both impact and financial materiality, through engagements with internal and external stakeholders.
Scatec reports on the Company's results and performance across material ESG topics on a quarterly basis.
| Indicator 1) | Unit | Q2 2023 | Q1 2023 | Q2 2022 | FY 2022 Targets 2023 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| E | Environmental and social assessments | % completed in new projects | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| GHG emissions avoided2) | mill tonnes CO2e | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 2.0 | 2.0 | |
| Water withdrawal | mill litres (water-stressed3) areas) | 2.0 | 1.8 | 3.4 | 11.3 | N/A | |
| S | Lost Time Incident Frequency (LTIF) | per mill hours (12 months rolling) | 0.8 | 0.7 | 1.1 | 0.7 | ≤ 2.1 |
| Hours worked | mill hours (12 months rolling) | 7.7 | 5.8 | 2.8 | 4.5 | N/A | |
| Female managers | % of females in mgmt. positions | 29 | 29 | 27 | 29 | N/A4) | |
| G | Whistleblowing channel | number of reports received | 11 | 5) 9 |
0 | 8 | N/A |
| Corruption incidents | number of confirmed incidents | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Supplier environmental and social screening6) number of suppliers screened through EcoVadis | 43 | 41 | 26 | 35 | N/A |
1) For a definition of each indicator in the table see ESG Performance Indicators under other definitions on page 40.
2) The figure includes the actual annual production for all renewable power projects where Scatec has operational control.
3) As per the WRI Aqueduct Water Risk Atlas, Scatec reports on water withdrawal for projects located within water-stressed areas in South Africa and Jordan.
4) The Company has a gender equality target for 2023 that 35% of new hires (including internal promotions) on management level are female employees.
5) The number of reports received through the whistleblowing channel in first quarter 2023 was incorrectly reported as six. The restatement is presented in the table above as nine reports received.
6) Total contracted and potential suppliers of key procurement categories screened through the EcoVadis supplier management platform.
During second quarter 2023, new projects in India and Botswana were subject to E&S desktop screening, due diligences and impact assessments. These new projects are Category B projects according to the IFC Performance Standards, with potential limited adverse E&S impact.
The GHG emissions avoided from the power plants where Scatec has operational control amounted to 0.4 million tonnes in second quarter 2023. For all projects where Scatec has an ownership stake, 0.92 mill tonnes of GHG emissions were avoided.
Water withdrawal in water-stressed areas, South Africa and Jordan, reached 2.0 mill litres in second quarter 2023, largely in line with first quarter.
During second quarter 2023, 7.7 million working hours were exceeded with no fatalities or serious injuries (12 months rolling). The lost time incident frequency rate (LTIF) was 0.8 per million working hours, slightly higher than first quarter.
The whistleblowing reports received in second quarter 2023 relate to conflicts of interest, the workplace environment and safety. The majority of reports were investigated and closed, with two remaining reports currently under review.
Scatec continues with targeted actions to ensure that its supply partners follow the Company's integrity standards and are not sourcing components from Xinjiang. At the end of the second quarter 2023, 43 contracted and potential suppliers of key procurement categories were assessed in four ESG areas via the EcoVadis supplier management platform.
On 24 February 2022, Russia attacked Ukraine, and started a war that has now been going on for more than a year. We witness a country under siege and countless lives lost in defense of their homes. This situation has given rise to a major humanitarian and geopolitical crisis.
Scatec currently operates five solar power plants with a total capacity of 336 MW, located in the central and southern parts of the country. The situation is very challenging and highly uncertain, and Scatec's top priority is the safety of our Ukrainian employees. All of Scatec's employees are accounted for.
Approximately 95% of the power plants owned and operated by Scatec are intact and available, however power demand is down, and production is being curtailed by the grid operator on an ad hoc basis. The Ministry of Energy of Ukraine issued in 2022 regulations that decreased the required amounts to be paid to the renewable power producers. Scatec has therefore from March 2022 only recognised revenue from power production in Ukraine in accordance with actual paid amounts and expect to do so until the new regulations are lifted. In the first half of 2023, proportionate revenues and EBITDA in Ukraine amounted to NOK 159 million and NOK 125 million respectively. The payment level for the first half was 60 percent of invoiced revenues in addition to a payment of NOK 36 million of unrecognised proportionate revenue from previous periods.
In June 2023, Scatec started selling power from the Progressovka power plant in the spot market, reaching a payment level of 100 percent, with revenues being settled in full every ten days. The decision to sell into the spot market was made based on changes in the local law which enabled Scatec to pause the PPA (while still being able to re-enter the PPA).
Scatec's power plant companies in Ukraine are not in compliance with covenants in the loan agreements for the non-recourse project debt at quarter-end. The situation is unchanged from last year. As of 30 June 2023, all non-recourse financing in Ukraine, amounting to NOK 975 million, continues to be classified as current in the consolidated financials. NOK 77 million of the debt was repaid in the second quarter. Scatec has continuous and constructive dialogue with the lenders and the parties have agreed on a non-formalised standstill.
Scatec has over time experienced delayed payments from the state owned off-taker in Honduras (ENEE) and overdue receivables have accumulated to a varying degree since second quarter 2020. In December 2022 NOK 214 million of outstanding receivables were paid and outstanding receivables are partly settled during the first half of 2023. At the end of second quarter 2023 overdue receivables was NOK 138 million.
In May 2022, a new Energy law came into force as introduced by the new Government of Honduras. In accordance with the new law, the state owned off-taker has proposed certain changes to the existing PPAs for all renewable power plants in the country, including Scatec's solar plants Agua Fria and Los Prados. Negotiations have continued and matured during the first half of 2023 where a new agreement can include changes to tariff level and PPA tenor. The outcome of the negotiations is not concluded, and an unfavorable result may have negative impact on the future financial performance of the assets.
Except for Ukraine, Scatec was in compliance with financial covenants for both the recourse and non-recourse debt on 30 June 2023. Refer to Note 4 Financing for more details.
For further information related to Scatec's policies and procedures to actively manage risks related to the various parts of the Company's operation, please refer to the 2022 Annual Report.
During the quarter Scatec has continued to progress several strategic initiatives. This includes closing of the previously announced transaction to divest Scatec's 42 percent share in the Upington solar plants in South Africa for a consideration of NOK 546 million and further high grading of the pipeline. Additionally, Scatec finalised a major part of the efficiency programme with a target to reduce operating expenses by NOK 150 million from the first quarter 2024 compared to the first quarter 2023 level.
Subsequent to the end of the second quarter, Scatec signed an agreement to sell its 52.5% equity share in the 40 MW Mocuba solar power plant in Mozambique for a consideration of NOK 85 million.
Additionally in July 2023, Scatec signed an agreement to raise USD 102 million in funding for Release from Climate Fund Managers (CFM) to accelerate its growth ambitions. Release was established by Scatec in 2019 to offer a flexible leasing solution of pre-assembled and modular solar and battery equipment for the mining and utilities market. CFM is a leading climate-centric blended finance fund manager backed by FMO, the Dutch Development Bank, and Sanlam Infraworks, part of the Sanlam Group of South Africa. CFM invested in Release via its Climate Investor One (CIO) fund; a blended finance vehicle focused on
renewable energy infrastructure in emerging markets. CFM will contribute USD 55 million in equity for a 32 percent stake in Release, while Scatec will retain the majority shareholding of 68 percent. CFM will also provide shareholder loans totalling USD 47 million, part of which will be on concessional terms. The proceeds from the transactions will remain in Release to finance further growth. Closing of the transaction is expected in the second half of 2023, subject to customary conditions precedent. For further details refer to Note 10 Subsequent events.
These initiatives will free up capital for new value accretive investments within renewable energy, ensure that Scatec remains competitive and cost efficient, and support the Company's growth ambitions towards 2027.
| Project stage | Q2 2023 Capacity (MW) |
Q1 2023 Capacity (MW) |
|---|---|---|
| In operation2) | 3,124 | 3,375 |
| Under construction3) | 1,271 | 1,267 |
| Project backlog4) | 953 | 953 |
| Project pipeline4) | 12,172 | 13,166 |
| Total | 17,520 | 18,761 |
Total annual production from the 5,064 MW, excluding green hydrogen and BESS, in operation, under construction and in backlog, is expected to reach about 13,500 GWh (on 100% basis).
Project backlog is defined as projects with a secure off-take agreement and assessed to have more than 90 percent likelihood of reaching financial close. When financial close is obtained the project moves into construction generally with Scatec as the turnkey Engineering, Procurement & Construction (EPC) provider. Prior to financial close, environmental and social baseline studies or impact assessments (ESIAs) are conducted to identify potential environmental and social risks and impacts of the Company's activities. During construction Scatec is compensated for earlystage development expenditures and construction services through a Development & Construction (D&C) margin. The D&C margin is used as a funding source for Scatec's equity investment in the project company.
For more information about the projects under construction and in backlog, refer to our website: scatec.com/investor.
Construction of the Sukkur project in Pakistan has continued to progress during the second quarter. All modules have been
installed, and the main focus in the quarter was closing minor activities and reaching mechanical completion, with cold commissioning activities starting in parallel.
On 18 April the construction site in Pakistan was affected by an extreme weather event with strong winds which caused some physical damage to the structures on site. All people on the site are safe from the incident. The investigation of these damages is ongoing including verification of the technical integrity of the equipment. The power plants are insured against physical damage and delayed start-up, including subsequent loss of revenue.
Power from the solar power plant will be sold to Pakistan Authorities under a 25-year PPA. Capex for the project is approximately USD 110 million to be financed by approximately 70% non-recourse project finance debt and equity from the sponsors.
Scatec owns 75% of the project and provide EPC services as well as Operation & Maintenance (O&M) and Asset Management (AM) services to the power plants.
Construction activities had solid progress during the second quarter for the Mendubim solar project, in partnership with Equinor and Hydro Rein. Main civil work activities are completed, and the electro-mechanical and interconnection works are advancing as planned. All photovoltaic equipment has been shipped, and approximately one third has arrived at site. Currently, close to 1,000 contractors and Scatec employees are involved in the construction work on site.
The 20-year PPA signed with Alunorte, will cover approximately 60% of the power produced with the remaining volume to be sold in the Brazilian power market. The estimated total capital expenditure for the project is USD 430 million to be financed by a mix of non-recourse project debt and equity from partners.
All three partners have an equal economic interest of 33.3% in the power plant and will jointly provide EPC services. Scatec will further provide O&M as well as AM services to the power plants together with Equinor.
During the second quarter, construction activities for the Kenhardt project have entered an advanced stage, with start-up of cold commissioning activities of the first of the three projects. Fabrication of the battery units are complete and have been
1) Status per reporting date
3) The BESS facility in the Philippines which was finalised in Q2'23 has been upgraded from 20 MW to 24 MW during the construction period in Q2'23 4) See other definitions
2) In Q2'23, the 258 MW Upington solar plants have been removed after closing the transaction for the sale, and the Ambuklao power plant has been upgraded from 105 MW to 112.5 MW after a series of tests validated the higher capacity
shipped to site, and key equipment of the energy storage system has been installed for the first project. Module installations continue to progress, and grid connection activities are on track. The project is at peak construction with approximately 2,600 workers on site.
Once operational the project will provide 150 MW of dispatchable power to the Kenhardt region under a 20-year Power Purchase Agreement with Eskom, the South African state-owned power utility.
The project has a total capex of about ZAR 16.4 billion (USD 962 million) to be financed by equity from the owners and nonrecourse project debt. Equity will be paid in after final drawdown of the project debt. Lenders includes The Standard Bank Group as arranger and British International Investment.
Scatec will own 51% of the equity, and H1 Holdings, Scatec's local Black Economic Empowerment partner, will hold the remaining 49%. Scatec will be the EPC provider and provide O&M and AM services to the power plants together with H1.
Release has a project portfolio of 26.5 MW under construction, which consists of 18 MW remaining under a 36 MW solar and 20 MWh battery project in Cameroon, with a contract with ENEO the main utility of Cameroon and an 8.5 MW project in Mexico. During the quarter, 10 MWh of battery storage for the project in Cameroon was completed.
During the second quarter, the construction of the battery energy storage system (BESS) at the Magat hydropower plant was completed and testing for ancillary services is expected to begin in August and commercial operation in first quarter 2024. During construction the BESS has been upgraded to 24 MW. The facility is Scatec's first BESS project connected to a hydropower plant, and has been developed by SN Aboitiz Power, a joint venture between Scatec and AboitizPower.
Construction start of the backlog projects relies on final governmental approval processes, completion of project finance processes and component price development.
In October 2021, Scatec was awarded preferred bidder status on three solar projects totalling 273 MW by the Department of Mineral Resources and Energy in South Africa under the Renewable Energy Independent Power Producers Procurement Programme (REIPPPP). In December 2022, the power purchase
and implementation agreements for the projects were signed, and in June 2023 the projects reached financial close. Construction start is expected during the first quarter of 2024 to align the construction timeline with a predetermined grid connection schedule.
The power will be sold under 20-year PPAs. Scatec will own 51% of the equity in the projects with H1 Holdings, our local Black Economic Empowerment partner owning 46.5% and a Community Trust holding 2.5%. Scatec will be the EPC provider and provide O&M as well as AM services to the power plants.
In December 2019, Scatec was awarded three solar projects in Tunisia totalling 360 MW. The three projects will hold 20-year PPAs with Société Tunisienne de l'Electricité et du Gaz (STEG).
Scatec has engaged with the Tunisian authorities to negotiate the PPA tariff in order to improve the economics of the projects. These discussions are still ongoing in parallel with securing additional financial support from relevant international programmes.
Scatec currently own 100% of project and will provide EPC, O&M and AM services to the project company. Scatec is aiming to reduce its ownership in the project by inviting equity partners.
Scatec has partnered with, Fertiglobe, The Sovereign Fund of Egypt and Orascom Construction to develop, build, own and operate a 100 MW green hydrogen production facility in Ain Sokhna in Egypt. When the project is fully developed the facility will be powered by 260 MW of solar and wind capacity.
The partners have signed a term sheet with Fertiglobe for a 20 year offtake agreement for 100% of the volumes produced. The green hydrogen will be used as feedstock for production of green ammonia.
Scatec will be the lead equity investor in the project with an ownership share of 52% and provide EPC services in collaboration with Orascom Construction. Scatec will further provide O&M and AM services for the project alongside key technology providers and project partners.
In August 2022, Scatec signed a binding 25-year PPA with Botswana Power Corporation, a state-owned utility in Botswana, for a 60 MW solar power plant at Selebi-Phikwe.
The solar project is the first of its kind in the country.
Scatec currently own 100% of the project, and will provide EPC services, as well as Asset Management and O&M services. Scatec is aiming to reduce its ownership in the project by inviting equity partners.
| Location | Q2 2023 Capacity (MW) |
Q1 2023 Capacity (MW) |
|---|---|---|
| Asia | 4,395 | 4,560 |
| Latin America/Europe | 1,890 | 2,599 |
| Middle East and North Africa | 2,211 | 2,211 |
| Sub-Saharan Africa | 3,676 | 3,796 |
| Total pipeline | 12,172 | 13,166 |
In addition to the projects in backlog Scatec holds a solid pipeline of projects totalling 12,172 MW across technologies. During the quarter, Scatec has continued to high grade the pipeline with focus on project location, timeline, maturity and
value creation and have taken out less attractive projects. This resulted in a decrease of the pipeline of 1 GW compared to the previous quarter. Approximately 85% of the projects in the pipeline are located within our focus markets.
| Solution | Q2 2023 Capacity (MW) |
Q1 2023 Capacity (MW) |
|---|---|---|
| Solar | 4,150 | 4,259 |
| Wind | 5,383 | 5,983 |
| Hydro | 1,158 | 1,443 |
| Green Hydrogen1) | 1,181 | 1,181 |
| Release | 300 | 300 |
| Total | 12,172 | 13,166 |
The pipeline projects are in different stages of development and maturity, but they are all typically in markets with an established government framework for renewables and where project finance is available. The project sites and concessions have been secured and negotiations related to power sales and other project implementation agreements are in various stages of completion.
Consolidated statement of profit and loss Profit and loss
| NOK million | Q2 2023 |
Q1 2023 |
Q2 2022 |
YTD 2023 |
YTD 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenues | 848 | 841 | 720 | 1,689 | 1,445 |
| Net gain/(loss) from sale of project assets |
744 | - | - | 744 | - |
| Net income/(loss) from JVs and associated |
-362 | 78 | 116 | -283 | 150 |
| EBITDA | 904 | 629 | 547 | 1,533 | 981 |
| Operating profit (EBIT) | 686 | 353 | 336 | 1,039 | -380 |
| Net financial items | -242 | -350 | -380 | -592 | -675 |
| Profit before income tax | 444 | 2 | -44 | 446 | -1,055 |
| Profit/(loss) for the period | 402 | -98 | -68 | 304 | -1,130 |
| Profit/(loss) to Scatec | 302 | -163 | -97 | 139 | -1,230 |
| Profit/(loss) to non-controlling interests |
100 | 65 | 29 | 165 | 100 |
Revenues from power sales was NOK 848 million (720) in the second quarter 2023, an increase of 18% compared to the same quarter last year driven by increased contribution from Ukraine and positive foreign currency effects. The same effects contribute to the increase in revenues from power sales to NOK 1,689 million (1,445) for the first half of 2023.
The sale of the 258 MW Upington solar plants in South Africa contributed with a net income from sale of project assets of NOK 744 million in the consolidated financial statement in the first half, compared to no income from sale of project assets last year.
Net income from joint ventures (JVs) and associated companies was negative NOK 362 million (116) in the second quarter, a decrease of 478 million compared to the same quarter last year. The change is mainly driven by lower production and absence of ancillary services in the Philippines, and a NOK 350 million impairment of solar power plants in Argentina. For the first half of 2023 net income from JVs and associated companies was negative NOK 283 million, a decrease of NOK 433 million compared to the same period last year also affected by lower revenues in the Philippines and the impairment of the solar power plants in Argentina, see Note 8 Investments in joint ventures and associated companies for further details.
Consolidated operating expenses amounted to NOK 326 million (289) in the second quarter. The increase compared to the same quarter last year is driven by non-recurring costs related to the cost efficiency program launched in May 2023. For the first half of 2023 consolidated operating expenses amounted to NOK 616 million (614).
EBITDA reached NOK 904 million in the second quarter and for the first half of 2023 EBITDA increased by NOK 552 million to NOK 1,533 million explained by the factors above.
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment for the second quarter 2023 of NOK 218 million (211) is in line with last year. For the first half depreciation, amortisation and impairment decreased compared to the same period last year due to impairment expense of NOK 932 million, of which 116 million related to discontinued development of projects in Mali, Bangladesh and India and NOK 816 million related to the solar power plants in Ukraine in 2022. In the first half of 2023 the Group recognised an impairment loss of NOK 44 million in relation to the discontinued development projects.
| NOK million | Q2 2023 |
Q1 2023 |
Q2 2022 |
YTD 2023 |
YTD 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Interest and other financial income | 179 | 149 | 22 | 329 | 39 |
| Interest and other financial expenses | -479 | -466 | -374 | -944 | -716 |
| Net foreign exchange gain/(losses) | 57 | -34 | -28 | 23 | 2 |
| Net financial expenses | -242 | -350 | -380 | -592 | -675 |
Interest and other financial income of NOK 179 million (22) include a gain of NOK 139 million on USD/ZAR currency hedging contracts in RMIPPP which were entered in the third quarter 2022, of which NOK 79 million was realised during the quarter. For the first half of 2023, the gain on the USD/ZAR currency hedging contracts amounted to NOK 254 million. Compared with the second quarter and first half of last year, increased interest income on cash balances have also contributed positively to interest and other financial income.
Interest and other financial expenses of NOK 479 million (374) consist of interest expenses of NOK 414 million (326) and other financial expenses of NOK 65 million (48). Scatec manages interest rate risk with a hedge ratio of approximately 80% for the non-recourse project level debt and approximately 20% for the corporate debt. The increase in interest expenses of NOK 88 million compared with the same quarter last year is mainly explained by higher interest cost on unhedged corporate debt. Interest expenses for the first half have increased due to the same factors.
The net foreign exchange gains of NOK 57 million in second quarter and NOK 23 million in the first half are driven by unrealised gains from translation of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies.
The Group recognised a tax expense of NOK 42 million (24) in the second quarter. The difference between the Group's actual tax expense and the calculated tax expense based on the Norwegian tax rate of 22% is mainly driven by the sale of Upington solar plants in South Africa which is tax exempted. For further details, refer to Note 6 Income tax expense.
Net profit for the second quarter was NOK 402 million (-68) while profit attributable to Scatec was NOK 302 million (-97). The allocation of profits between NCI and Scatec is impacted by the fact that non-controlling interests (NCI) only represent shareholdings in the power plants that are fully consolidated, while Scatec also carries the cost of project development, construction, operation & maintenance and corporate functions. Profits allocated to NCI neither include net income from JVs and associated companies.
During the second quarter, NOK depreciated against the key currencies USD, EUR, MYR, PHP and BRL compared to the average rates last quarter. On a net basis, the movement in rates positively affected the consolidated revenues in the quarter by approximately NOK 12 million, while the net impact on net profit was negatively affected by approximately NOK 1 million.
Following the movements of the closing rates, the Group has recognised a foreign currency translation gain of NOK 126 million (789) in other comprehensive income in the second quarter related to the conversion of the subsidiaries' statements of financial position from the respective functional currencies to the Group's presentation currency.
| NOK million | 30 June 2023 |
31 December 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| Property, plant and equipment | 21,804 | 17,310 |
| Investments in JVs and associated companies |
11,693 | 10,674 |
| Other non-current assets | 2,322 | 2,233 |
| Total non-current assets | 35,819 | 30,218 |
| Other current assets | 2,634 | 2,380 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 4,026 | 4,132 |
| Assets held for sale | 792 | - |
| Total current assets | 7,452 | 6,512 |
| Total assets | 43,271 | 36,730 |
The increase in property, plant and equipment is mostly driven by construction activities in South Africa, Release and Pakistan. The increase is partly offset by the NOK 1.8 billion balance disposal of the Upington solar plants and depreciation of NOK 437 million. See Note 3 Property, plant and equipment for more information.
The balance of investments in JVs and associated companies increased due to appreciation of the functional currencies in the JVs and investments related to the Mendubim project in Brazil. Net income from JVs and associated companies was negative NOK 283 million in the first half and NOK 181 million was received in dividend. See Note 8 Investments in joint ventures and associated companies for full reconciliation.
Per the end of the second quarter the cash balance decreased by NOK 106 million compared to 31 December 2022. Cash outflows
are mainly related to construction of plants, payment of nonrecourse financing and dividends. See the consolidated statement of cash flows for further details and Note 5 Cash, cash equivalents for a detailed breakdown of cash balances as well as an overview of movement of cash at the Recourse Group level.
| NOK million | 30 June 2023 |
31 December 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| Equity | 9,956 | 8,803 |
| Corporate financing | 8,422 | 7,987 |
| Non-current non-recourse project financing |
14,037 | 13,297 |
| Other non-current liabilities | 2,624 | 2,604 |
| Total non-current liabilities | 25,083 | 23,888 |
| Corporate financing | 284 | - |
| Current non-recourse project financing | 1,873 | 1,963 |
| Other current liabilities | 5,472 | 2,076 |
| Liabilities of disposal group held for sale | 603 | - |
| Total current liabilities | 8,232 | 4,039 |
| Total liabilities | 33,315 | 27,927 |
| Total equity and liabilities | 43,271 | 36,730 |
| Book equity ratio | 23% | 24% |
Total equity increased by NOK 1,153 million compared to 31 December 2022, driven by the total comprehensive income for the period. Further details are in the consolidated statement of changes in equity.
Corporate financing consists of unsecured green bonds, secured green term loans and financing secured in relation to the
acquisition of SN Power in 2021. Changes in balance in the first half of 2023 is primarily due to refinancing of Bridge-to-Bond facility and foreign currency translation. See Note 4 Financing for further details.
Total non-recourse financing increased as of 30 June 2023 as a result of drawdown of NOK 3,703 million in project debt to the RMIPPP project in South Africa. This was partially offset by the sale of Upington solar plants including NOK 2,212 million in nonrecourse financing and down payments of NOK 949 million in the first half of 2023. The Ukrainian debt is classified as current due to breach of covenants. See section Ukraine above and Note 4 Financing for further details.
The increase in other current liabilities of NOK 3,396 million in the second quarter is driven by the high construction activity.
| NOK million | Q2 2023 |
Q1 2023 |
Q2 2022 |
YTD 2023 |
YTD 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating activities | 3,334 | 1,130 | 286 | 4,463 | 727 |
| Investing activities | -3,982 | -2,121 | -116 | -6,103 | -170 |
| Financing activities | 1,021 | 418 | -985 | 1,439 | -1,345 |
| Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
372 | -573 | -816 | -201 | -788 |
Net cash flow from consolidated operating activities amounted to NOK 3,334 million ( 286) in the second quarter 2023, compared to EBITDA of NOK 904 million (547). The difference is primarily explained changes in other assets and liabilities related to construction activities mainly in South Africa. The same is affecting the cash flow from operating activities for the first half of 2023.
Net cash flow from consolidated investing activities was negative NOK 3,982 million (-116) in the quarter and negative NOK 6,103 million (-170) in the first half of 2023, mainly driven by investments in property, plant and equipment. The sale of Upington contributed positively with net cash of NOK 439 million in the second quarter 2023.
Net cash flow from financing activities was positive NOK 1,021 million (-985) in the quarter. The main financing activities in the second quarter and first half of 2023 are drawdown of debt on the RMIPPP project in South Africa, payment of interests and repayment of non-recourse financing in project companies as well as payment of dividend to NCI.
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the second quarter 2023 was NOK 4,026 million of which NOK 1,746 was free cash. Additionally, the Group had available undrawn credit facilities of NOK 1,990 million resulting in NOK 3,736 million in total available liquidity.
See the consolidated statement of cash flow and Note 5 for details related to cash movements.
Scatec's "proportionate share of cash flow to equity" 1), is an alternative performance measure that seeks to estimate the Group's ability to generate funds for equity investments in new power plant projects and/or for shareholder dividends over time.
| NOK million | Q2 2023 |
Q1 2023 |
Q2 2022 |
YTD 2023 |
YTD 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Power Production | 689 | 250 | 269 | 940 | 660 |
| Services | 27 | 18 | 15 | 44 | 29 |
| Development & Construction | 366 | 88 | -63 | 454 | -96 |
| Corporate | -209 | -157 | -82 | -366 | -151 |
| Total | 872 | 198 | 139 | 1,073 | 441 |
1) See Alternative Performance Measures appendix for definition
The cash flow to equity in the Power Production segment increased compared to the same quarter last year, primarily explained by the gain from sale of Upington in the second quarter 2023. Cash flow to equity for the first half of 2023 have increased compared to the same period last year, mainly explained by the same factor.
The cash flow to equity in Services increased compared to the periods second quarter and first half of 2022, mainly explained by expansion of the operational portfolio and currency effects.
The cash flow to equity in the D&C segment increased from last year mainly related to increased EBITDA from the projects under construction in South Africa, Brazil and Pakistan.
The cash flow to equity in the Corporate segment decreased compared to same quarter last year, mainly explained by nonrecurring costs related to cost efficiency program, increased interest expenses on corporate funding in addition to inclusion of normalised debt repayments for the year.
The power plant companies have in the second quarter 2023 and first half of 2023 distributed NOK 180 million and NOK 382 million to Scatec ASA. Scatec has not hedged the currency exposure on the expected cash distributions from the power plant companies.
| NOK million | Notes | Q2 2023 | Q2 2022 | YTD 2023 | YTD 2022 | FY 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenues | 2 | 848 | 720 | 1,689 | 1,445 | 3,002 |
| Net gain/(loss) from sale of project assets | 9 | 744 | - | 744 | - | - |
| Net income/(loss) from JVs and associated companies | 8 | -362 | 116 | -283 | 150 | 749 |
| Total revenues and other income | 1,230 | 836 | 2,150 | 1,595 | 3,751 | |
| Personnel expenses | 2 | -181 | -139 | -331 | -256 | -528 |
| Other operating expenses | 2 | -145 | -150 | -286 | -358 | -668 |
| Depreciation, amortisation and impairment | 2, 3 | -218 | -211 | -494 | -1,361 | -1,832 |
| Operating profit (EBIT) | 686 | 336 | 1,039 | -380 | 723 | |
| Interest and other financial income | 179 | 22 | 329 | 39 | 115 | |
| Interest and other financial expenses | -479 | -374 | -944 | -716 | -1,666 | |
| Net foreign exchange gain/(losses) | 57 | -28 | 23 | 2 | -268 | |
| Net financial expenses | -242 | -380 | -592 | -675 | -1,818 | |
| Profit/(loss) before income tax | 444 | -44 | 446 | -1,055 | -1,095 | |
| Income tax (expense)/benefit | 6 | -42 | -24 | -143 | -75 | -132 |
| Profit/(loss) for the period | 402 | -68 | 304 | -1,130 | -1,228 | |
| Profit/(loss) attributable to: | ||||||
| Equity holders of the parent | 302 | -97 | 139 | -1,230 | -1,334 | |
| Non-controlling interest | 100 | 29 | 165 | 100 | 106 | |
| Basic earnings per share (NOK) 1) | 1.90 | -0.61 | 0.87 | -7.74 | -8.40 | |
| Diluted earnings per share (NOK) 1) | 1.90 | -0.61 | 0.87 | -7.74 | -8.40 |
1) Based on average 158.9 million shares outstanding for the purpose of earnings per share in Q2 2023
| NOK million | Notes | Q2 2023 | Q2 2022 | YTD 2023 | YTD 2022 | FY 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Profit/(loss) for the period | 402 | -68 | 304 | -1,130 | -1,228 | |
| Other comprehensive income: | ||||||
| Items that may subsequently be reclassified to profit or loss | ||||||
| Net movement of cash flow hedges | 137 | 213 | -82 | 480 | 664 | |
| Income tax effect | 6 | -31 | -53 | 22 | -109 | -150 |
| Foreign currency translation differences | 126 | 789 | 924 | 649 | 472 | |
| Net other comprehensive income to be reclassified | 233 | 949 | 864 | 1,020 | 986 | |
| Total comprehensive income for the period net of tax | 634 | 880 | 1,168 | -110 | -242 | |
| Attributable to: | ||||||
| Equity holders of the parent | 460 | 724 | 957 | -423 | -648 | |
| Non-controlling interest | 174 | 157 | 211 | 313 | 406 |
| NOK million | Notes | 30 June 2023 | 31 December 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Assets | |||
| Non-current assets | |||
| Deferred tax assets | 6 | 842 | 860 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 3 | 21,804 | 17,310 |
| Goodwill and intangible assets | 833 | 758 | |
| Investments in JVs and associated companies | 8 | 11,693 | 10,674 |
| Other non-current assets | 647 | 616 | |
| Total non-current assets | 35,819 | 30,218 | |
| Current assets | |||
| Trade and other receivables | 2 | 607 | 497 |
| Other current assets | 2,026 | 1,883 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 5 | 4,026 | 4,132 |
| Assets classified as held for sale | 9 | 792 | - |
| Total current assets | 7,452 | 6,512 | |
| Total assets | 43,271 | 36,730 |
| NOK million | Notes | 30 June 2023 | 31 December 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Equity and liabilities | |||
| Equity | |||
| Share capital | 4 | 4 | |
| Share premium | 9,829 | 9,819 | |
| Total paid in capital | 9,833 | 9,823 | |
| Retained earnings | -2,401 | -2,231 | |
| Other reserves | 1,490 | 671 | |
| Total other equity | -911 | -1,560 | |
| Non-controlling interests | 1,035 | 540 | |
| Total equity | 9,956 | 8,803 | |
| Non-current liabilities | |||
| Deferred tax liabilities | 6 | 839 | 743 |
| Corporate financing | 4 | 8,422 | 7,987 |
| Non-recourse project financing | 4 | 14,037 | 13,297 |
| Other financial liabilities | 154 | 12 | |
| Other interest-bearing liabilities | 4 | 257 | 231 |
| Other non-current liabilities | 1,374 | 1,618 | |
| Total non-current liabilities | 25,083 | 23,888 | |
| Current liabilities | |||
| Corporate financing | 4 | 284 | - |
| Non-recourse project financing | 4 | 1,873 | 1,963 |
| Income tax payable | 6 | 141 | 37 |
| Trade and other payables | 3,040 | 594 | |
| Other financial liabilities | 2 | 108 | |
| Other interest-bearing liabilities | 4 | 257 | 231 |
| Other current liabilities | 2,030 | 1,106 | |
| Liabilities directly associated with assets classified as held for sale | 9 | 603 | - |
| Total current liabilities | 8,232 | 4,039 | |
| Total liabilities | 33,315 | 27,927 | |
| Total equity and liabilities | 43,271 | 36,730 |
Oslo, 17 August 2023
The Board of Directors Scatec ASA
| Other reserves | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NOK million | Share capital |
Share premium |
Retained earnings |
Foreign currency translation |
Hedging reserves |
Total | Non-controlling interests |
Total equity |
| At 1 January 2022 | 4 | 9,775 | -493 | 95 | -111 | 9,271 | 649 | 9,919 |
| Profit for the period | - | - | -1,230 | - | - | -1,230 | 100 | -1,130 |
| Other comprehensive income | - | - | - | 595 | 212 | 807 | 213 | 1,020 |
| Total comprehensive income | - | - | -1,230 | 595 | 212 | -423 | 313 | -110 |
| Share capital increase | - | 5 | - | - | - | 5 | - | 5 |
| Share-based payment | - | 21 | - | - | - | 21 | - | 21 |
| Dividend distribution | - | - | -404 | - | - | -404 | -404 | -808 |
| Capital increase from NCI | - | - | - | - | - | - | 9 | 9 |
| At 30 June 2022 | 4 | 9,801 | -2,127 | 690 | 101 | 8,470 | 566 | 9,036 |
| At 1 January 2023 | 4 | 9,819 | -2,231 | 472 | 199 | 8,263 | 540 | 8,803 |
| Profit for the period | - | - | 139 | - | - | 139 | 165 | 304 |
| Other comprehensive income | - | - | - | 847 | -28 | 818 | 46 | 864 |
| Total comprehensive income | - | - | 138 | 847 | -28 | 957 | 211 | 1,168 |
| Share-based payment | - | 10 | - | - | - | 10 | - | 10 |
| Dividend distribution | - | - | -308 | - | - | -308 | -80 | -388 |
| Capital increase from NCI | - | - | - | - | - | - | 363 | 363 |
| At 30 June 2023 | 4 | 9,829 | -2,401 | 1,318 | 171 | 8,922 | 1,035 | 9,956 |
| NOK million | Notes | Q2 2023 | Q2 2022 | YTD 2023 | YTD 2022 | FY 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash flow from operating activities | ||||||
| Profit before taxes | 444 | -44 | 446 | -1,055 | -1,095 | |
| Taxes paid | 6 | -129 | -43 | -135 | -43 | -170 |
| Depreciation and impairment | 3 | 218 | 211 | 494 | 1,361 | 1,832 |
| Proceeds from disposal of fixed assets | 3 | 43 | -3 | 55 | - | 45 |
| Net income from JVs and associated companies | 8 | 362 | -116 | 283 | -150 | -749 |
| Gain from sale of project assets | 9 | -744 | - | -744 | - | - |
| Interest and other financial income | -179 | -22 | -329 | -39 | -115 | |
| Interest and other financial expenses | 479 | 374 | 944 | 716 | 1,666 | |
| Unrealised foreign exchange (gain)/loss | -57 | 28 | -23 | -2 | 268 | |
| Increase/(decrease) in other assets and liabilities 1) | 2,897 | -100 | 3,470 | -61 | -926 | |
| Net cash flow from operating activities | 3,334 | 286 | 4,463 | 727 | 756 | |
| Cash flow from investing activities | ||||||
| Interest received | 40 | 22 | 74 | 39 | 115 | |
| Investments in property, plant and equipment 1) | 3 | -4,481 | -208 | -6,432 | -378 | -1,986 |
| Proceeds from sale of project assets, net of cash disposed | 9 | 439 | - | 439 | - | - |
| Distributions from JV and associated companies | 8 | 99 | 91 | 181 | 209 | 669 |
| Investments in JV and associated companies | 8 | -79 | -21 | -365 | -39 | -204 |
| Net cash flow from investing activities | -3,982 | -116 | -6,103 | -170 | -1,406 | |
| Cash flow from financing activities | ||||||
| Proceeds from non-controlling interests | 154 | 12 | 154 | 12 | 18 | |
| Repayments to non-controlling interests | -5 | -2 | -26 | -3 | -8 | |
| Interest paid | -588 | -369 | -999 | -593 | -1,108 | |
| Proceeds from non-recourse project financing | 4 | 2,488 | 27 | 3,703 | 385 | 3,468 |
| Repayment of non-recourse project financing | 4 | -709 | -225 | -949 | -319 | -1,175 |
| Payments of principal portion of lease liabilities | -6 | -6 | -13 | -12 | -26 | |
| Interest paid on lease liabilities | -5 | -4 | -10 | -8 | -20 | |
| Net proceeds from corporate financing | 4 | - | - | -32 | - | - |
| Dividends paid to equity holders of the parent company | ||||||
| and non-controlling interests | -308 | -419 | -388 | -808 | -929 | |
| Net cash flow from financing activities | 1,021 | -985 | 1,439 | -1,345 | 221 | |
| Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 372 | -816 | -201 | -788 | -428 | |
| Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash | ||||||
| equivalents | 46 | 414 | 239 | 401 | 389 | |
| Cash transferred to assets held for sale | 9 | -48 | - | -144 | - | - |
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period | 3,656 | 4,186 | 4,132 | 4,171 | 4,171 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period | 5 | 4,026 | 3,784 | 4,026 | 3,784 | 4,132 |
1) Investments in property, plant and equipment mainly relates to construction activities in South Africa recognised by percentage of completion.
Scatec ASA is incorporated and domiciled in Norway. The address of its registered office is Askekroken 11, NO-0277 Oslo, Norway. Scatec ASA was established on 2 February 2007.
Scatec ASA ("the Company"), its subsidiaries and investments in associated companies ("the Group" or "Scatec") is a leading renewable power producer, delivering affordable and clean energy worldwide. As a long-term player, Scatec develops, builds and operates renewable power plants and integrates technologies.
The condensed interim consolidated financial statements for the second quarter 2023 were authorised by the Board of Directors for issue on 17 August 2023.
These condensed interim consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with recognition, measurement, and presentation principles consistent with International Financing Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union ("IFRS") for interim reporting under International Accounting Standard ("IAS") 34 Interim Financial Reporting. These condensed interim consolidated financial statements are unaudited.
These condensed interim consolidated financial statements are condensed and do not include all of the information and notes required by IFRS for a complete set of consolidated financial statements. These condensed interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the annual consolidated financial statements. The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the condensed interim consolidated financial statements are consistent with those followed in the preparation of the Group's annual consolidated financial statements for 2022.
The functional currency of the companies in the Group is determined based on the nature of the primary economic environment in which each company operates. The presentation currency of the Group is Norwegian kroner (NOK). All amounts are presented in NOK million unless otherwise stated. As a result of rounding adjustments, the figures in some columns may not add up to the total of that column.
In the preparation of the condensed interim consolidated financial statements in conformity with IFRS, management has made estimates and assumptions and applied judgements, that affect the application of policies and reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expenses. The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis, considering the current and expected future market conditions. Changes in accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimates are revised if the revision affects only that period or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.
In the process of applying the Group's accounting policies, management makes judgements of which the following have the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the condensed interim financial statements.
Scatec's value chain comprises all downstream activities such as project development, financing, construction and operations, as well as having an asset management role through ownership of the power plants. Normally Scatec enters into partnerships for the shareholding of the power plant companies. To be able to fully utilise the business model, Scatec normally seeks to obtain operational control of the power plant companies. Operational control is obtained through governing bodies, shareholder agreements and other contractual arrangements. Other contractual arrangements may include Scatec's role as the developer of the project, EPC provider (construction), operation and maintenance service provider and asset management service provider.
When assessing whether Scatec controls a power plant company, the Group's roles and activities are analysed in line with the requirements and definitions in IFRS 10. Refer to note 2 of the 2022 annual report for further information on judgements, including control assessments made in previous years.
Interim period results are not necessarily indicative of results of operations or cash flows for an annual period. The Group's operating results are impacted by external factors, such as seasonal variations and weather conditions.
Operating segments align with internal management reporting to the Group's chief operating decision makers, defined as the Group management team. The operating segments are determined based on differences in the nature of their operations, products and services. Scatec manages its operations in four segments: Power Production (PP), Services, Development & Construction (D&C) and Corporate.
The segment financials are reported on proportionate basis. With proportionate financials Scatec reports its share of revenues, expenses, profits and cash flows from all its subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures without eliminations based on Scatec's economic interest in the subsidiaries. The Group introduced proportionate financials as the Group is of the opinion that this method improves earnings visibility. Proportionate financials are further described in the APM section of this report.
| Proportionate financials | Residual | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NOK million | Power Production |
Services | Development & Construction |
Corporate | Total | ownership for fully consolidated entities |
Elimination of equity consolidated entities |
Other eliminations |
Consolidated financials |
| External revenues | 854 | 8 | 1 | 1 | 864 | 288 | -303 | - | 848 |
| Net gain/(loss) from sale of project assets | 315 | - | - | - | 315 | - | - | 429 | 744 |
| Internal revenues | - | 87 | 4,593 | 11 | 4,691 | 1,169 | -62 | -5,798 | - |
| Net income/(loss) from JVs and | - | - | - | - | - | - | -362 | - | -362 |
| associates1) Total revenues and other income |
1,169 | 95 | 4,594 | 12 | 5,870 | 1,457 | -728 | -5,369 | 1,230 |
| Cost of sales 2) | - | 1 | -4,042 | - | -4,041 | -1,139 | 52 | 5,128 | - |
| Gross profit | 1,169 | 97 | 552 | 12 | 1,830 | 318 | -675 | -246 | 1,230 |
| Personnel expenses | -39 | -34 | -64 | -61 | -200 | -3 | 25 | -4 | -181 |
| Other operating expenses | -171 | -29 | -27 | -24 | -252 | -58 | 66 | 100 | -145 |
| EBITDA | 959 | 33 | 461 | -73 | 1,379 | 258 | -584 | -150 | 904 |
| Depreciation and impairment | -657 | -2 | -12 | -9 | -679 | -98 | 502 | 57 | -218 |
| Operating profit (EBIT) | 302 | 31 | 449 | -82 | 700 | 162 | -83 | -93 | 686 |
| Proportionate financials | Residual | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NOK million | Power Production |
Services | Development & Construction |
Corporate | Total | ownership for fully consolidated entities |
Elimination of equity consolidated entities |
Other eliminations |
Consolidated financials |
| External revenues 2) | 812 | 5 | 5 | 2 | 823 | 272 | -375 | - | 720 |
| Internal revenues | 5 | 75 | 20 | 10 | 109 | 8 | -13 | -104 | - |
| Net income/(loss) from JVs and associates | - | - | - | - | - | - | 116 | - | 116 |
| 1) Total revenues and other income |
817 | 79 | 25 | 12 | 932 | 280 | -273 | -104 | 836 |
| Cost of sales 2) | -6 | 1 | -23 | - | -28 | -6 | 2 | 30 | - |
| Gross profit | 810 | 81 | 3 | 12 | 904 | 275 | -269 | -73 | 836 |
| Personnel expenses | -33 | -31 | -57 | -33 | -155 | -3 | 19 | -1 | -139 |
| Other operating expenses | -160 | -29 | -26 | -18 | -232 | -57 | 57 | 82 | -150 |
| EBITDA | 617 | 20 | -81 | -39 | 517 | 215 | -193 | 8 | 547 |
| Depreciation and impairment | -277 | -2 | - | -7 | -287 | -97 | 122 | 50 | -211 |
| Operating profit (EBIT) | 340 | 18 | -81 | -47 | 230 | 118 | -69 | 58 | 336 |
| Proportionate financials | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NOK million | Power Production |
Services | Development & Construction |
Corporate | Total | ownership for fully consolidated entities |
Elimination of equity consolidated entities |
Other eliminations |
Consolidated financials |
| External revenues | 1,736 | 11 | 1 | 1 | 1,749 | 586 | -649 | 4 | 1,689 |
| Net gain/(loss) from sale of project assets | 315 | - | - | - | 315 | - | - | 429 | 744 |
| Internal revenues | - | 166 | 6,321 | 25 | 6,512 | 1,546 | -135 | -7,923 | - |
| Net income/(loss) from JVs and associates | - | - | - | - | - | - | -283 | - | -283 |
| 1) Total revenues and other income |
2,051 | 177 | 6,322 | 26 | 8,575 | 2,132 | -1,068 | -7,492 | 2,150 |
| Cost of sales | - | 2 | -5,580 | - | -5,578 | -1,489 | 102 | 6,965 | - |
| Gross profit | 2,051 | 180 | 742 | 26 | 2,999 | 645 | -966 | -529 | 2,150 |
| Personnel expenses | -74 | -67 | -128 | -93 | -363 | -5 | 46 | -8 | -331 |
| Other operating expenses | -332 | -58 | -57 | -45 | -492 | -113 | 127 | 193 | -286 |
| EBITDA | 1,645 | 54 | 557 | -112 | 2,144 | 527 | -794 | -344 | 1,533 |
| Depreciation and impairment | -960 | -3 | -59 | -17 | -1,039 | -160 | 631 | 74 | -494 |
| Operating profit (EBIT) | 684 | 51 | 499 | -129 | 1,105 | 367 | -163 | -270 | 1,039 |
The Group has continued to recognise revenue from power production in Ukraine to the extent Scatec believes it is probable to collect the consideration, which is equal to actual paid amounts. The recognised amount in the second quarter of 2023 was NOK 95 million in the proportionate financials (NOK 105 million in the consolidated financials), which is also in line with the paid amounts. Total revenue from power production in Ukraine for the first half of 2023 is NOK 159 (NOK 177 million in the consolidated financials).
In the second quarter the Group has recognised an impairment charge of NOK 350 million in the Power Production segment in the proportionate financials (NOK 350 million in the consolidated financials included in the net income/(loss) from JVs and associated companies). For further information refer to Note 8 Investments in joint ventures and associated companies. In the first half of 2023 the Group has also recognised an impairment charge of NOK 55 million in the proportionate financials (NOK 44 million in the consolidated financials) in the D&C segment related to discontinued development projects.
| Proportionate financials | Residual | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NOK million | Power Production |
Services | Development & Construction |
Corporate | Total | ownership for fully consolidated entities |
Elimination of equity consolidated entities |
Other eliminations |
Consolidated financials |
| External revenues 2) | 1,540 | 7 | 5 | 3 | 1,555 | 550 | -661 | - | 1,445 |
| Internal revenues | 5 | 138 | 25 | 19 | 186 | 14 | -24 | -176 | - |
| Net income/(loss) from JVs and associates | - | - | - | - | - | - | 150 | - | 150 |
| 1) Total revenues and other income |
1,545 | 145 | 30 | 22 | 1,741 | 564 | -535 | -176 | 1,595 |
| Cost of sales 2) | -8 | 1 | -27 | - | -34 | -6 | 5 | 34 | - |
| Gross profit | 1,537 | 146 | 3 | 22 | 1,707 | 559 | -529 | -142 | 1,595 |
| Personnel expenses | -56 | -57 | -110 | -60 | -283 | -5 | 34 | -3 | -256 |
| Other operating expenses | -373 | -52 | -49 | -36 | -510 | -109 | 108 | 153 | -358 |
| EBITDA | 1,107 | 36 | -156 | -73 | 915 | 445 | -387 | 8 | 981 |
| Depreciation and impairment | -1,321 | -3 | -118 | -14 | -1,457 | -224 | 237 | 83 | -1,361 |
| Operating profit (EBIT) | -214 | 33 | -274 | -87 | -542 | 221 | -149 | 91 | -380 |
In the first half of 2022 the Group recognised an impairment charge of NOK 770 million in the Power Production segment in the proportionate financials related to the solar power plants and intangible assets in Ukraine. In the consolidated financials the impairment charge amounted to NOK 816 million.
Scatec also recognised an expected credit loss provision in the first half of 2022 with respect to trade and other receivables related to Ukraine which amounted to NOK 87 million in the proportionate financials (NOK 98 million in the consolidated financials), which is included in other operating expenses.
| Proportionate financials | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NOK million | Power Production |
Services | Development & Construction |
Corporate | Total | Residual ownership for fully consolidated entities |
Elimination of equity consolidated entities |
Other eliminations |
Consolidated financials |
| External revenues 2) | 3,689 | 18 | 5 | 7 | 3,718 | 1,120 | -1,837 | - | 3,002 |
| Internal revenues | 8 | 294 | 1,064 | 49 | 1,415 | 188 | -138 | -1,465 | - |
| Net income/(loss) from JVs and associates | - | - | - | - | - | - | 749 | - | 749 |
| 1) Total revenues and other income |
3,697 | 312 | 1,069 | 56 | 5,133 | 1,309 | -1,226 | -1,465 | 3,751 |
| Cost of sales 2) | -28 | 1 | -962 | 1 | -989 | -145 | 90 | 1,044 | - |
| Gross profit | 3,669 | 312 | 106 | 57 | 4,144 | 1,163 | -1,136 | -421 | 3,751 |
| Personnel expenses | -125 | -120 | -215 | -113 | -574 | -9 | 68 | -12 | -528 |
| Other operating expenses | -709 | -118 | -112 | -81 | -1,020 | -221 | 253 | 320 | -668 |
| EBITDA | 2,835 | 74 | -221 | -138 | 2,550 | 933 | -815 | -113 | 2,555 |
| Depreciation and impairment | -1,918 | -6 | -137 | -29 | -2,090 | -414 | 510 | 162 | -1,832 |
| Operating profit (EBIT) | 916 | 68 | -358 | -167 | 460 | 519 | -306 | 49 | 723 |
1) Refer to Note 8 – Investments in joint ventures and associated companies for details on Net income from JVs and associates
2) Refer to the section below for details of the change in presentation of revenue and cost of sales for Philippines
The Group has re-assessed its accounting policy for the presentation of external revenues and cost of sales in the proportionate financials. The change is motivated by changes in management internal reporting of revenue from the hydropower companies in the Philippines. The power market settlement mechanism in the Philippines is net for all power sales and purchases within the reporting period, although all volumes are reported gross. The Group previously accounted for such external revenues and cost of sales on a gross basis in accordance with reported volumes. Going forward the Group will present the figures net in accordance with the financial settlement mechanism. The change has no impact on gross profit or EBITDA. The Group believes that net presentation provides more relevant information to the users of the proportionate financials as it reduces the fluctuations in external revenues reported in the Philippines and is more aligned to the practices adopted by peers.
The Group has applied the change retrospectively to the proportionate financials. The change is not applicable to the consolidated financials as the investments in the Philippine JVs are accounted for using the equity method.
| Proportionate financials - NOK million | Reported Q2 2022 | Adjustment | Adjusted Q2 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|
| External revenues - Power Production | 1,010 | -198 | 812 |
| Cost of sales - Power Production | -204 | 198 | -6 |
| EBITDA | 617 | - | 617 |
| Proportionate financials - NOK million | Reported YTD 2022 | Adjustment | Adjusted YTD 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|
| External revenues - Power Production | 1,943 | -403 | 1,540 |
| Cost of sales - Power Production | -411 | 403 | -8 |
| EBITDA | 1,107 | - | 1,107 |
| Proportionate financials - NOK million | Reported FY 2022 | Adjustment | Adjusted FY 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|
| External revenues - Power Production | 4,513 | -824 | 3,689 |
| Cost of sales - Power Production | -852 | 824 | -28 |
| EBITDA | 2,835 | - | 2,835 |
| Power plants | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NOK million | Power plants | under development and construction |
Other fixed assets | Total |
| Carrying value at 31 December 2022 | 15,083 | 1,997 | 229 | 17,310 |
| Additions | 52 | 6,343 | 36 | 6,432 |
| Disposals | -1,864 | - | - | -1,864 |
| Transfer of assets classified as held for sale | -603 | - | - | -603 |
| Transfer between asset classes | 175 | -175 | - | - |
| Depreciation and amortisation | -411 | -2 | -24 | -437 |
| Impairment losses | - | -44 | - | -44 |
| Effect of movements in foreign exchange rates | 935 | 56 | 19 | 1,010 |
| Carrying value at 30 June 2023 | 13,366 | 8,176 | 261 | 21,804 |
| Estimated useful life (years) | 20-30 | N/A | 3-5 |
In the first quarter of 2023, Scatec recognised an impairment charge of NOK 44 million related to discontinued development projects.
In the second quarter of 2023 Scatec recognised impairment charges of NOK 11 million of discontinued development projects and NOK 350 million on the solar power plant in Argentina. These impairment charges are recognised in Joint ventures which are equity consolidated. Consequently the recognised impairment charges are presented as a part of "Net income from JVs and associated companies" and not included in the table above.
In the first half of 2022, Scatec recognised impairment charges of NOK 116 million of discontinued development projects and NOK 742 million related to the solar power plants in Ukraine. In the second quarter of 2023, impairment indicators are identified for assets in Ukraine, but no significant events have triggered additional impairment.
Disposal of assets relate to the sale of Upington solar plants recognised in the second quarter of 2023. Refer to Note 9 Sale of project assets and disposal group held for sale for further information.
Assets classified as held for sale relate to sale of Mozambique solar power plant. Refer to Note 9 Sale of project assets and disposal group held for sale for further information.
The table below gives an overview of the corporate financing carried out by the Group. The loan balances include the noncurrent and current portion.
The book equity of the recourse group, as defined in the facility agreements, was NOK 11 574 million on 30 June 2023. Scatec was in compliance with financial covenants for recourse debt on quarter end.
The listed EUR Green Bond has a coupon rate of 3M EURIBOR + 2.5 % margin. The USD 150 million Green Term Loan is amortised through semi-annual repayments of USD 7.5 million.
In the first quarter of 2023, Scatec fully refinanced the USD 193 million Bridge-to-Bond facility related to the acquisition of SN Power. On 2 February 2023, Scatec refinanced USD 100 million of the USD 193 million Bridge-to-Bond facility with a new USD 100
million green term loan with maturity in the fourth quarter 2027 provided by DNB, Nordea and Swedbank. The new term loan is amortised through semi-annual repayments of USD 5 million starting from 2024.
On 10 February 2023 Scatec ASA issued NOK 1 billion of new senior unsecured green bonds to refinance the remaining USD 93 million of the bridge facility. Interests will be paid on a quarterly basis, with no repayments of principal before maturity. The new bonds have maturity in February 2027 with a coupon rate of 3m NIBOR + 660 bps. With the new bond, Scatec ASA has entered into a cross-currency interest rate swap contract in which the principal of NOK 1 billion was swapped to USD 97.5 million, and interest payments based on NIBOR rates are swapped to SOFRbased rates.
The existing USD 180 million Revolving Credit Facility, provided by the same banks and BNP Paribas, was further extended by 1.5 years with maturity in the third quarter of 2025.
| Currency | Denominated currency value (million) |
Maturity | Carrying value 30 June 2023 (NOK million) |
Carrying value 31 December 2022 (NOK million) |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Green Bond EUR (Ticker: SCATC03 NO0010931181) | EUR | 250 | Q3 2025 | 2,903 | 2,625 |
| Green Bond NOK (Ticker: ISIN NO0012837030) | NOK | 1,000 | Q1 2027 | 987 | - |
| Total unsecured bonds | 3,890 | 2,625 | |||
| Green Term Loan (maturity 2025) | USD | 143 | Q1 2025 | 1,528 | 1,481 |
| Green Term Loan (maturity 2027) | USD | 100 | Q4 2027 | 1,069 | - |
| Bridge to Bond | USD | 193 | - | - | 1,906 |
| Total secured financing | 2,596 | 3,387 | |||
| Vendor Financing (Norfund) | USD | 200 | Q1 2028 | 2,151 | 1,975 |
| Total unsecured financing | 2,151 | 1,975 | |||
| Revolving credit facility | USD | 180 | Q3 2025 | - | - |
| Overdraft facility | USD | 5 | - | - | |
| Total secured back-stop bank facilities | - | - | |||
| Total Principal amount | 8,637 | 7,987 | |||
| Accrued interest | 69 | 112 | |||
| Total Corporate financing 1) | 8,706 | 8,099 | |||
| As of non-current | 8,422 | 8,099 | |||
| As of current | 284 | - |
1) Accrued interest has been reclassified from Other current liabilities to Corporate financing in the statement of financial position in 2023.
As a main rule, Scatec uses non-recourse financing for constructing and/or acquiring assets in power plant companies. Compared to corporate financing, non-recourse financing has certain key advantages, including a clearly defined and limited risk profile. In this respect, the banks recover the financing solely through the cash flows generated by the projects financed.
The table below shows the non-current non-recourse debt and the current non-recourse debt due within 12 months including accrued interest. The maturity date for the loans ranges from 2028 to 2041.
| NOK million | As of 30 June 2023 |
As of 31 December 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| Non-current liabilities | ||
| Non-recourse project financing | 14,037 | 13,297 |
| Current liabilities | ||
| Non-recourse project financing | 1,873 | 1,963 |
The current non-recourse debt as of 30 June 2023 includes NOK 975 million in non-recourse debt in Ukraine. All of Scatec's power plant companies in Ukraine with non-recourse financing are not in compliance with several covenants in the loan agreements for the non-recourse project debt at the second quarter of 2023. Scatec has continuous and constructive dialogue with the lenders and the parties have agreed on a non-formalised "stand still". In all other countries, Scatec was in compliance with financial covenants for non-recourse debt on 30 June 2023.
Refer to Note 8 Investments in joint ventures and associated companies for details on non-recourse financing related to joint ventures and associated companies, including a non-recourse construction financing from Equinor related to the solar power plant in Argentina.
Please refer to the Annual Report of 2022 for information related to the construction loan provided by PowerChina Guizhou Engineering Co ("PowerChina") to Scatec for the Progressovska power plant in Ukraine. In 2022, Scatec and PowerChina signed a revised payment plan for the construction loan where part of the loan was paid in August 2022 and the remaining outstanding amount will be paid in two tranches, EUR 22 million will be paid at the end of 2023 and EUR 22 million by mid-2025. Scatec ASA has provided a corporate and bank guarantee to PowerChina in support of this obligation.
Scatec has no other recourse construction financing arrangements for other projects. Refer to Note 24 Guarantees and commitments in the 2022 Annual Report for further details.
| NOK million | 30 June 2023 | 31 December 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| Cash in power plant companies in operation | 1,670 | 2,057 |
| Cash in power plant companies under development/construction | 370 | 109 |
| Other restricted cash | 240 | 223 |
| Free cash | 1,746 | 1,743 |
| Total cash and cash equivalents | 4,026 | 4,132 |
Cash in power plant companies in operation includes restricted cash in proceed accounts, debt service reserve accounts, disbursements accounts, maintenance and insurance reserve accounts and similar. These cash and cash equivalents are only available to the Group through distributions as determined by shareholder and non-recourse financing agreements.
Cash in power plant companies under development and construction comprises shareholder financing and draw down on loan facilities to settle outstanding external EPC invoices.
Other restricted cash comprises restricted deposits for withholding tax, guarantees, VAT and rent, NCI's share of free cash as well as collateralised shareholder financing of power plant companies not yet distributed to the power plant companies. Net cash effect from Working Capital/Other is mainly related to ongoing construction projects.
As of 30 June 2023, NOK 99 million of the total cash is related to companies in Ukraine (of this is NOK 90 million cash in power plants).
| NOK million | Q2 2023 | Q2 2022 | YTD 2023 | YTD 2022 | FY 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Distributions received by Scatec ASA from the power plant companies | 180 | 194 | 382 | 673 | 1,231 |
| Cash flow to equity D&C 1) | 366 | -63 | 454 | -96 | -149 |
| Cash flow to equity Services 1) | 27 | 15 | 44 | 29 | 58 |
| Cash flow to equity Corporate 1) | -209 | -82 | -366 | -151 | -347 |
| Working capital/other 2) | 165 | -9 | 117 | -77 | 16 |
| Cash flow from operations | 528 | 56 | 631 | 378 | 809 |
| Capitalised expenditures and Scatec's share of equity investments in projects under development |
-21 | -53 | -150 | -158 | -454 |
| Scatec's share of equity investments in projects under construction | -413 | -168 | -715 | -170 | -543 |
| Proceeds from disposals of project assets | 546 | - | 546 | - | - |
| Cash flow from investments | 111 | -221 | -320 | -328 | -996 |
| Dividend distribution to Scatec ASA shareholders | -308 | -404 | -308 | -404 | -404 |
| Cash flow from financing | -308 | -404 | -308 | -404 | -404 |
| Change in cash and cash equivalents | 331 | -569 | 3 | -354 | -592 |
| Free cash at beginning of period | 1,414 | 2,550 | 1,743 | 2,335 | 2,335 |
| Free cash at end of period | 1,746 | 1,981 | 1,746 | 1,981 | 1,743 |
| Available undrawn credit facilities | 1,990 | 1,830 | 1,990 | 1,830 | 1,827 |
| Total free cash and undrawn credit facilities at the end of period | 3,736 | 3,811 | 3,736 | 3,811 | 3,570 |
1) Proportionate share of cash flow to equity is defined in Alternative Performance Measures Appendix. See note 3 in Scatec's Annual Report 2022 for revenue recognition policies
2) Working capital/other in Q2 2023 is mainly explained by working-capital movements related to the RMIPPP construction-project in South Africa, foreign currency effects and other deviations between cashflow to equity and actual cashflow in the D&C, Corporate and Service segment.
Effective tax rate
| NOK million | Q2 2023 | Q2 2022 | YTD 2023 | YTD 2022 | FY 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Profit before income tax | 444 | -44 | 446 | -1,055 | -1,095 |
| Income tax (expense)/benefit | -42 | -24 | -143 | -75 | -132 |
| Equivalent to a tax rate of (%) | 10% | NA | 32% | NA | NA |
| NOK million | Q2 2023 | Q2 2022 | YTD 2023 | YTD 2022 | FY 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net deferred tax asset at the beginning of the period | 3 | 104 | 117 | 159 | 159 |
| Recognised in the consolidated statement of profit or loss | 30 | -17 | 51 | -12 | 108 |
| Deferred tax on financial instruments recognised in OCI | -31 | -53 | 22 | -109 | -150 |
| Deferred tax transferred to assets classified as held for sale | - | - | -193 | - | - |
| Translation differences | 1 | 35 | 6 | 31 | - |
| Net deferred tax asset/(liability) at the end of the period | 3 | 69 | 3 | 69 | 117 |
The Group recognised tax expense of NOK 42 million (24) in the second quarter, corresponding to an effective tax rate of 10%. The tax expense for the first half year of 2023 is NOK 143 million (75). The difference between the effective tax expense for the quarter and the calculated tax expense based on the Norwegian tax rate of 22% is mainly driven by the gain on the sale of Upington solar plants in South Africa which is tax exempted and further differences in tax rates between the jurisdictions in which the companies operate, withholding taxes paid on dividends and currency effects. The profit/loss from JVs and associates are reported net after tax which also impacts the effective tax rate.
The underlying tax rates in the companies in operation are in the range of 0% to 33%. In some markets, Scatec receives special tax incentives intended to promote investments in renewable energy.
Related parties include affiliates, associates, joint ventures, and other companies where the Group have significant influence, as well as the Executive Management and the Board of Directors. All related party transactions have been carried out as part of the normal course of business and at arm's length terms.
Transactions with joint ventures and associates are primarily financing provided to the companies and dividends received from the companies.
In addition, Scatec has transactions and balances with Executive Management and Board of Directors. The Company has no significant agreements with companies in which a board member has a material interest. Note 28 in the Annual Report for 2022 provides details of transactions with related parties and the nature of these transactions.
For further information on project financing provided by coinvestors, refer to Note 23 in the Annual Report for 2022.
The consolidated financial statements include the Group's share of profit/loss from joint ventures and associated companies where the Group has joint control or significant influence, accounted for using the equity method. Under the equity method, the investment is initially recognised at cost and subsequently
adjusted for further investments, distributions and the Group's share of the net income from the investment.
The tables below show the material joint ventures and associated companies recognised in the Group and the reconciliation of the carrying amount.
| Company | Registered office | 30 June 2023 | 31 December 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kube Energy AS | Oslo, Norway | 25.00% | 25.00% |
| Scatec Solar Brazil BV | Amsterdam, Netherlands | 50.00% | 50.00% |
| Apodi I Energia SPE S.A | Quixeré, Brazil | 43.75% | 43.75% |
| Apodi II Energia SPE S.A | Quixeré, Brazil | 43.75% | 43.75% |
| Apodi III Energia SPE S.A | Quixeré, Brazil | 43.75% | 43.75% |
| Apodi IV Energia SPE S.A | Quixeré, Brazil | 43.75% | 43.75% |
| Mendubim Holding B.V. 1) | Amsterdam, Netherlands | 33.33% | 33.33% |
| Mendubim Geração de Energia Ltda. 1) | Assu, Brazil | 33.33% | 33.33% |
| Mendubim (I-XIII) Energia Ltda. 1) | Assu, Brazil | 33.33% | 33.33% |
| Mendubim Solar EPC Ltda. 1) | Assu, Brazil | 33.33% | 33.33% |
| Scatec Solar Solutions Brazil B.V. | Amsterdam, Netherlands | 50.00% | 50.00% |
| Scatec Solar Brasil Servicos De Engenharia LTDA | Recife, Brazil | 50.00% | 50.00% |
| Scatec Equinor Solutions Argentina S.A | Buenos Aires, Argentina | 50.00% | 50.00% |
| Cordilleras Solar VIII S.A | Buenos Aires, Argentina | 50.00% | 50.00% |
| Theun-Hinboun Power Company | Vientiane, Laos | 20.00% | 20.00% |
| SN Aboitiz Power – Magat Inc | Manila, Phillippines | 50.00% | 50.00% |
| Manila-Oslo Reneweable Enterprise | Manila, Phillippines | 16.70% | 16.70% |
| SN Aboitiz Power – Benguet Inc | Manila, Phillippines | 50.00% | 50.00% |
| SN Aboitiz Power – RES Inc | Manila, Phillippines | 50.00% | 50.00% |
| SN Aboitiz Power – Generation Inc | Manila, Phillippines | 50.00% | 50.00% |
| SN Power Uganda Ltd. | Kampala, Uganda | 51.00% | 51.00% |
| Bujagali Energy Ltd. | Jinja, Uganda | 28.28% | 28.28% |
| Compagnie Générale D`Hydroelectricité de Volobé SA | Antananarivo, Madagascar | 12.75% | 12.75% |
| Ruzizi Holding Power Company Ltd | Kigali, Rwanda | 20.40% | 20.40% |
| Ruzizi Energy Ltd | Kigali, Rwanda | 20.40% | 20.40% |
| SN Power Africa Ltd | Nairobi, Kenya | 51.00% | 51.00% |
| SN Power Invest Netherlands B.V. | Amsterdam, Netherlands | 51.00% | 51.00% |
| SN Development B.V. | Amsterdam, Netherlands | 51.00% | 51.00% |
1) Mendubim project structure includes 13 SPVs, EPC and an operating company.
| Country | Carrying value 31 December 2022 |
Additions/ disposals |
Net income/(loss) from JV and associated companies |
Dividends | Net movement of cash flow hedges recognised in OCI |
Foreign currency translations |
Carrying value 30 June 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Philippines | 6,535 | 1 | -41 | -47 | - | 722 | 7,170 |
| Laos | 1,822 | 1 | 39 | -35 | - | 162 | 1,988 |
| Uganda | 1,292 | -2 | 85 | -99 | 1 | 118 | 1,395 |
| Brazil | 625 | 334 | 4 | - | - | 94 | 1,058 |
| Other ²⁾ | 400 | 31 | -370 | - | - | 24 | 82 |
| Total | 10,674 | 365 | -283 | -181 | 1 | 1,120 | 11,693 |
2) Other includes Argentina, Madagascar, Rwanda, Norway, Kenya and the Netherlands.
The joint ventures in the Philippines are subject to tax reviews by the local tax authorities on a regular basis, and one entity received a final assessment notice related to the year 2019 of NOK 193 million equivalent (at 30 June 2023) in March 2022. The matter is disputed, and the amount is not included in net income from JVs and associated companies for the period.
Scatec has a 50/50 joint venture with Equinor in Argentina which owns and operates a 117 MW solar power plant. The power plant was grid connected in 2021. During construction, Equinor provided a non-recourse bridge loan to the joint venture which
must be re-financed. Given the increasingly challenging political and economic situation in Argentina, this re-financing has not been possible. Therefore, a sales process was initiated and during the second quarter firm offers from potential buyers have been received. These came in significantly below the current total book value of the project. Consequently, Scatec has recognised an impairment charge of NOK 350 million in the second quarter, corresponding to the full book value of the equity investment.
On 2 February 2023, Scatec signed an agreement with a subsidiary of STANLIB Infrastructure Fund II, managed by STANLIB Asset Management Proprietary Limited ("Stanlib"), to sell its 42% equity share in the 258 MW Upington solar plants. The closing of the transaction took place on 31 May 2023. Total consideration, net after sales cost amounted to ZAR 973 million (NOK 546 million). The transaction has generated a net accounting gain of NOK 744 million on a consolidated basis and NOK 315 million on a proportionate basis. With effect from the closing date, the consolidation of the project companies ceased, decreasing the total assets with NOK 2,165 million, decreasing total liabilities with NOK 2,277 million, and increasing equity with NOK 198 million.
.
On 18 July 2023, Scatec signed an agreement with Globeleq to sell its 52.5% equity share in the 40 MW Mocuba solar power plant in Mozambique for a gross consideration of USD 8.5
million (NOK 85 million), in line with the Group's strategy. The associated assets and liabilities of the subsidiary are presented as held for sale as per 30 June 2023.
| Carrying value 30 June 2023 |
|
|---|---|
| NOK million | |
| Assets classified as held for sale | |
| Property, plant and equipment | 603 |
| Trade and other receivables | 30 |
| Other current assets | 15 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 144 |
| Total assets of disposal group held for sale | 792 |
| Liabilities directly associated with assets clasified as held for sale | |
| Non-current non-recourse project financing | 407 |
| Current portion of non-recoure project financing | 92 |
| Other current and non-current liabilities | 103 |
| Total liabilities of disposal group held for sale | 603 |
The transaction is subject to the customary consents and is expected to be completed in the first half of 2024. The transaction is expected to generate a net accounting gain of approximately USD 4 million on a consolidated basis and USD 3 million on a proportionate basis. The final accounting effects will be determined after closing of the transaction.
On 18 July, Scatec signed an agreement to sell the Mozambique solar power plant to Globeleq for USD 8.5 million in line with the Groups strategy. The transaction is expected to generate a net accounting gain of approximately USD 4 million on a consolidated basis and USD 3 million on a proportionate basis. The final accounting effects will be determined on closing of the transaction. The transaction is subject to the customary consents and is expected to close in the first half of 2024.
On 19 July, Release by Scatec ("Release") signed an agreement to raise USD 102 million (NOK 1 billion) in funding from Climate Fund Managers ("CFM") to further accelerate its growth ambitions. Release was established by Scatec ASA ("Scatec") in 2019 to offer a flexible leasing solution of pre-assembled and modular solar and battery equipment for the mining and utilities market. After closing of the transaction, Release will be accounted for as a joint venture investment in the group accounts of Scatec, which will generate an accounting gain of approximately USD 40 million in the consolidated financials at closing. There will be no impact on the proportionate financials from the transaction. Closing of the transaction is expected in the second half of 2023, subject to customary conditions precedent.
We confirm to the best of our knowledge, that the condensed interim financial statement for the period 1 January to 30 June 2023 has been prepared in accordance with IFRS as adopted by EU, and that the information gives a true and fair view of the Group's assets, liabilities, financial position and result for the
period. We also confirm to the best of our knowledge, that presented information provides a fair overview of important events that have occurred during the period and their impact on the financial statements, key risk and uncertainty factors that Scatec is facing during the next accounting period.
Oslo, 17 August 2023 The Board of Directors Scatec ASA
Scatec discloses alternative performance measures (APMs) in addition to those normally required by IFRS. This is based on the Group's experience that APMs are frequently used by analysts, investors and other parties for supplemental information.
The purpose of APMs is to provide an enhanced insight into the operations, financing and future prospect of the Group. Management also uses these measures internally to drive performance in terms of long-term target setting. APMs are adjusted IFRS measures that are defined, calculated and used in a consistent and transparent manner over the years and across the Group where relevant.
Financial APMs should not be considered as a substitute for measures of performance in accordance with IFRS. Disclosures of APMs are subject to established internal control procedures.
Cash flow to equity: is a measure that seeks to estimate value creation in terms of the Group's ability to generate funds for equity investments in new power plant projects and/or for shareholder dividends over time. Management believes that the cash flow to equity measure provides increased understanding of the Group's ability to create funds from its investments. The measure is defined as EBITDA less net interest expense, normalised loan repayments and normalised income tax payments, plus any proceeds from refinancing. The definition excludes changes in net working capital, investing activities and fair value adjustment of first-time recognition of joint venture investments. Normalised loan repayments are calculated as the annual repayment divided by four quarters for each calendar year. However, loan repayments are normally made bi-annually. Loan repayments will vary from year to year as the payment plan is based on a sculpted annuity. Net interest expense is here defined as interest income less interest expenses, excluding shareholder loan interest expenses, non-recurring fees and accretion expenses on asset retirement obligations. Normalised income tax payment is calculated as operating profit (EBIT) less normalised net interest expense multiplied with the nominal tax rate of the jurisdiction where the profit is taxed.
EBITDA: is defined as operating profit adjusted for depreciation, amortisation and impairments.
EBITDA margin: is defined as EBITDA divided by total revenues and other income.
EBITDA and EBITDA margin are used for providing consistent information of operating performance which is comparable to other companies and frequently used by other stakeholders.
Gross profit: is defined as total sales revenue including net gain/loss from sale of project assets and net gain/ loss from associates minus the cost of goods sold (COGS). Gross profit is used to measure project profitability in the D&C segment.
Gross interest-bearing debt: is defined as the Group's total debt obligations and consists of non-current and current external non-recourse financing, external corporate financing and other interest-bearing liabilities, irrespective of its maturity as well as bank overdraft.
Net interest-bearing debt (NIBD): is defined as gross interest-bearing debt, less cash and cash equivalents. NIBD does not include shareholder loans.
Net working capital includes trade- and other receivables, other current assets, trade- and other payables, income tax payable and other current liabilities.
The Group's segment financials are reported on a proportionate basis. The consolidated revenues and profits are mainly generated in the Power Production segment. Activities in Services and Development & Construction segments mainly reflect deliveries to other companies controlled by Scatec (with between 33% and 100% economic interest), for which revenues and profits are eliminated in the Consolidated Financial Statements. With proportionate financials Scatec reports its share of revenues, expenses, profits and cash flows from all its subsidiaries without eliminations based on Scatec's economic interest in the subsidiaries. The Group introduced Proportionate Financials as the Group is of the opinion that this method improves earnings visibility. The key differences between the proportionate and the consolidated IFRS financials are that;
In the second quarter 2023 Scatec reports a proportionate operating profit of NOK 700 million compared with an operating profit of NOK 686 million in the consolidated financials. To arrive at the proportionate operating profit from the consolidated operating profit the Group has:
See Note 2 for further information on the reporting of proportionate financial figures, including reconciliation of the proportionate financials against the consolidated financials.
A bridge from proportionate to consolidated key figures including APMs like gross interest-bearing debt, net interest-bearing debt and net-working capital is included in Scatec's Q2 historical financial information 2023 published on Scatec's web page.
| NOK million | Q2 2023 | Q2 2022 | YTD 2023 | YTD 2022 | FY 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EBITDA | |||||
| Operating profit (EBIT) | 686 | 336 | 1,039 | -380 | 723 |
| Depreciation, amortisation and impairment | 218 | 211 | 494 | 1,361 | 1,832 |
| EBITDA | 904 | 547 | 1,533 | 981 | 2,555 |
| Total revenues and other income | 1,230 | 836 | 2,150 | 1,595 | 3,751 |
| EBITDA margin | 74% | 65% | 71% | 61% | 68% |
| Gross interest-bearing debt | |||||
| Non-recourse project financing | 14,037 | 11,280 | 14,037 | 11,280 | 13,297 |
| Corporate financing | 8,422 | 7,932 | 8,422 | 7,932 | 7,987 |
| Non-recourse project financing - current | 1,873 | 1,807 | 1,873 | 1,807 | 1,963 |
| Corporate financing - current | 284 | - | 284 | - | - |
| Other non-current interest-bearing liabilities | 257 | - | 257 | - | 231 |
| Other current interest-bearing liabilities | 257 | - | 257 | - | 231 |
| Gross interest-bearing debt associated with disposal group held for sale |
499 | - | 499 | - | - |
| Gross interest-bearing debt | 25,628 | 21,019 | 25,628 | 21,019 | 23,708 |
| Net interest-bearing debt | |||||
| Gross interest-bearing debt | 25,628 | 21,019 | 25,628 | 21,019 | 23,708 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 4,026 | 3,784 | 4,026 | 3,784 | 4,132 |
| Cash and cash equivalents associated with disposal group held for sale |
144 | - | 144 | - | - |
| Net interest-bearing debt | 21,457 | 17,234 | 21,457 | 17,234 | 19,578 |
| Net working capital | |||||
| Trade and other account receivables | 607 | 739 | 607 | 739 | 497 |
| Other current receivables 1) | 1,912 | 682 | 1,912 | 682 | 1,863 |
| Trade and accounts payable | -3,040 | -820 | -3,040 | -820 | -594 |
| Income taxes payable | -141 | -28 | -141 | -28 | -37 |
| Other current liabilities | -2,031 | -830 | -2,031 | -830 | -1,106 |
| Non-recourse project financing - current | -1,873 | -1,807 | -1,873 | -1,807 | -1,963 |
| Corporate financing - current | -284 | - | -284 | - | - |
| Other current interest-bearing liabilites | -257 | - | -257 | - | -231 |
| Net working capital associated with disposal group held for sale |
-139 | - | -139 | - | - |
| Net working capital | -5,246 | -2,063 | -5,246 | -2,063 | -1,571 |
1) Excluding current portion of derivatives of NOK 115 million in Q2 2023
Q2 2023
| NOK million | Power Production | Services | Development & Construction |
Corporate | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EBITDA | 959 | 33 | 461 | -73 | 1,379 |
| Net interest expenses | -187 | 1 | 5 | -148 | -328 |
| Normalised loan repayments | -287 | - | - | -39 | -326 |
| Proceeds from refinancing and sale of project assets | 546 | - | - | - | 546 |
| Less proportionate gain on sale of project assets | -315 | - | - | - | -315 |
| Normalised income tax payment 1) | -26 | -7 | -100 | 50 | -83 |
| Cash flow to equity | 689 | 27 | 366 | -209 | 872 |
1) Normalised income tax payment excludes a normalised tax on gain on sale of project assets reflecting that the transaction is tax exempted.
| NOK million | Power Production | Services | Development & Construction |
Corporate | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EBITDA | 686 | 21 | 96 | -39 | 765 |
| Net interest expenses | -180 | 1 | 3 | -128 | -304 |
| Normalised loan repayments | -234 | - | - | -39 | -273 |
| Proceeds from refinancing | - | - | - | 10 | 10 |
| Normalised income tax payment | -22 | -5 | -11 | 38 | - |
| Cash flow to equity | 250 | 18 | 88 | -157 | 198 |
| NOK million | Power Production | Services | Development & Construction |
Corporate | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EBITDA | 617 | 20 | -81 | -39 | 517 |
| Net interest expenses | -203 | 0 | 0 | -68 | -271 |
| Normalised loan repayments | -186 | - | - | - | -186 |
| Proceeds from refinancing and sale of project assets | 56 | - | - | - | 56 |
| Normalised income tax payment | -16 | -4 | 18 | 25 | 23 |
| Cash flow to equity | 269 | 15 | -63 | -82 | 139 |
| NOK million | Power Production | Services | Development & Construction |
Corporate | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EBITDA | 1,645 | 54 | 557 | -112 | 2,144 |
| Net interest expenses | -367 | 1 | 8 | -275 | -632 |
| Normalised loan repayments | -521 | - | - | -78 | -599 |
| Proceeds from refinancing and sale of project assets | 546 | - | - | 10 | 556 |
| Less proportionate gain on sale of project assets | -315 | - | - | - | -315 |
| Normalised income tax payment 1) | -47 | -12 | -111 | 89 | -81 |
| Cash flow to equity | 940 | 44 | 454 | -366 | 1,073 |
1) Normalised income tax payment excludes a normalised tax on gain on sale of project assets reflecting that the transaction is tax exempted.
| NOK million | Power Production | Services | Development & Construction |
Corporate | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EBITDA | 1,107 | 36 | -156 | -73 | 915 |
| Net interest expenses | -402 | -1 | - | -124 | -527 |
| Normalised loan repayments | -378 | - | - | - | -378 |
| Proceeds from refinancing | 363 | - | - | - | 363 |
| Normalised income tax payment | -31 | -7 | 60 | 47 | 68 |
| Cash flow to equity | 660 | 29 | -96 | -151 | 441 |
Project backlog is defined as projects with a secure off-take agreement assessed to have more than 90% probability of reaching financial close and subsequent realisation.
The pipeline projects are in different stages of development and maturity, but they are all typically in markets with an established government framework for renewables and for which project finance is available (from commercial banks or multilateral development banks). The project sites and concessions have been secured and negotiations related to power sales and other project implementation agreements are in various stages of completion.
An occurrence that results in a fatality, permanent disability or time lost from work of one day/shift or more.
Scatec's share of the total estimated economic return from its subsidiaries. For projects in development and construction the economic interest is subject to change from the development of the financial model.
Comprise restricted cash in proceed accounts, debt service reserve accounts, disbursements accounts, maintenance and insurance reserve accounts and similar. These cash and cash equivalents are only available to the Group through distribution as determined by shareholder and non-recourse financing agreements.
Comprise shareholder financing and draw down on term loan facilities by power plant companies to settle outstanding external EPC invoices.
Project equity comprise of equity and shareholder loans in power plant companies.
Recourse Group means all entities in the Group, excluding renewable energy companies (each a recourse group company).
Commercial Operation Date (COD): A scheduled date when certain formal key milestones have been reached, typically including grid compliance, approval of metering systems and technical approval of plant by independent engineers. Production volumes have reached normalised levels sold at the agreed offtaker agreement price. This milestone is regulated by the offtaker agreement with the power off-taker. In the quarterly report grid connection is used as a synonym to COD.
Financial close (FC): The date on which all conditions precedent for drawdown of debt funding has been achieved and equity funding has been subscribed for, including execution of all project agreements. Notice to proceed for commencement of construction of the power plant will normally be given directly thereafter. Projects in Scatec defined as "backlog" are classified as "under construction" upon achievement of financial close.
Start of Production (SOP): The first date on which the power plant generates revenues through sale of power under the offtake agreement. Production volumes and/or the price of the power may be lower than when commercial operation date (COD) is reached. This milestone is regulated by the off-take agreement with the power off-taker. This milestone may be reached prior to COD if the construction of a power plant is completed earlier than anticipated in the off-take agreement.
Take Over Date (TOD): The date on which the EPC contractor hands over the power plant to the power plant company. COD must have been reached, in addition to delivery of training and all technical documentation before TOD takes place. The responsibility for Operations & Maintenance (O&M) of the plant is handed over from the EPC contractor to the O&M contractor at the TOD. This milestone will normally occur shortly after the COD date.
E&S impact assessments (% completed in new projects): Environmental and Social Impact Assessments (ESIAs), due diligence or baseline studies to identify potential environmental and social risks and impacts of our activities (in accordance with the IFC Performance Standards and Equator Principles).
GHG emissions avoided (in mill tonnes of CO2): Actual annual production from renewable power projects where Scatec has operational control multiplied by the country and region-specific emissions factor (source IEA).
Water withdrawal (in mill liters within water-stressed areas): As per the WRI Aqueduct Water Risk Atlas, the Company reports on water withdrawal by source for projects located within waterstressed areas in South Africa and Jordan.
Lost Time Incident Frequency (per mill hours): The number of lost time incidents per million hours worked for all renewable power projects where Scatec has operational control.
Hours worked (mill hours - 12 months rolling): The total number of hours worked by employees and contractors for all renewable power projects where Scatec has operational control for the last 12 months.
Female management (% of females in mgmt. positions): The total number of female managers as a percentage of all managers.
Corruption incidents: The number of confirmed incidents of corruption from reports received via Scatec's publicly available whistleblower function (on the Company's corporate website) managed by an independent third party.
Supplier E&S screening (number of suppliers): The number of contracted and potential suppliers of key procurement categories screened and rated through the EcoVadis supplier assessment platform.

40 Second quarter 2023
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