Earnings Release • May 6, 2015
Earnings Release
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Scatec Solar is an integrated independent power producer, aiming to make solar a sustainable and affordable source of energy worldwide. Scatec Solar develops, builds, owns and operates solar power plants and delivers power from 219 MW in the Czech Republic, South Africa and Rwanda. The company is in strong growth and has a solid pipeline of projects under development in Africa, Middle East, Americas, Asia and Europe. Scatec Solar is headquartered in Oslo, Norway and listed on the Oslo Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol 'SSO'.
| Project | Financing | Construction | Operations | Ownership |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| development • Site development |
• Detailed design & engineering |
• Project management |
• Maximize performance |
• Asset management |
| • System design • Business case |
• Component tendering |
• Supplier and construction |
and availability • Maintenance |
• Financial and operational |
| • Permitting | • Debt / Equity structuring |
monitoring • Quality assurance |
and repair | optimization |
| • Grid connection • PPA negotiation / tender / FiT secured |
• Due Diligence | • Funding and cash flow management |
CONSOLIDATED REVENUES AND EBITDA NOK MILLION
| NOK MILLION | Q1 2015 | Q4 2014 | Q1 2014 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total revenues and other income | 225 | 196 | 57 | 476 |
| EBITDA 2 | 178 | 133 | 29 | 293 |
| Operating profit (EBIT) | 139 | 94 | 10 | 191 |
| Profit before income tax | 73 | 6 | 9 | 60 |
| Profit / (loss) for the period | 47 | 5 | 10 | 49 |
| Profit / (loss) to Scatec Solar | 19 | -11 | -10 | -18 |
| Profit / (loss) to non-controlling interests | 28 | 16 | 20 | 66 |
| Total Assets | 6,142 | 5,012 | 3,897 | 5,012 |
| Equity (%) 3 | 21% | 23% | 13% | 23% |
| Net interest bearing debt 2 | 2,725 | 2,401 | 1,6780 | 2,401 |
| SSO proportionate share of cash flow to equity 2 : |
||||
| Power Production | 31 | 23 | 12 | 87 |
| Operation & Maintenance | 5 | 4 | 0 | 10 |
| Development & Construction | 13 | 31 | 55 | 179 |
| Corporate | -7 | -14 | -2 | -35 |
| Total | 42 | 44 | 65 | 240 |
Consolidated revenues and profits are mainly generated in the Power Production segment. Activities in Operation & Maintenance and Development & Construction mainly reflect deliveries to other companies controlled by Scatec Solar (with from 39% to 100% ownership), for which revenues and profits are eliminated in the Consolidated Financial Statements.
1 Numbers in brackets refer to comparable information for the corresponding period last year.
2 See appendix for definition of this measure.
3 The book value of consolidated assets reflect eliminations of internal margins generated through project development and construction, operation and maintenance, whereas the consolidated debt includes non-recourse debt in project companies at full amount. This reduces the consolidated equity and equity ratio.
Scatec Solar is an integrated independent solar power producer; developing, constructing, operating, maintaining and owning solar power plants.
Scatec Solar reports on three operating business segments; Power Production (PP), Operation & Maintenance (O&M), and Development & Construction (D&C), as well as on Corporate and Eliminations.
Revenues and gross margins related to deliveries of development and construction, and operation and maintenance services to companies deemed to be controlled by Scatec Solar are eliminated in the Consolidated Group Financial Statements. The underlying value creation in each segment is hence reflected only in the segment reporting.
As per the first quarter 2015 the PP segment comprised the Kalkbult (75 MW), Linde (40 MW), and Dreunberg (75 MW) plants in South Africa, the ASYV (9 MW) plant in Rwanda, and four plants in the Czech Republic (20 MW). The plants produce electricity
for sale under 20-25 year power purchase agreements (PPA) or feed-in tariff (FiT) schemes.
The O&M segment comprises primarly services provided to solar power plants controlled by Scatec Solar. Revenues and profits are typically generated on the basis of fixed service fees with additional profit-sharing arrangements based on plant performance.
The D&C segment comprises development activities in a number of projects globally as well as construction of solar power plants developed by the company. Revenues and profits are recognised based on percentage-of-completion of the construction contracts.
Financing has been secured for 207 MW of power plants and construction of these plants have commenced or will commence in the first half of 2015. The backlog of projects with secured offtake of future power production is currently at 266 MW, while the project pipeline consists of several projects with a combined capacity of about 468 MW.
| NOK MILLION | POWER PRODUCTION |
OPERATION & MAINTENANCE |
DEVELOPMENT & CONSTRUCTION |
CORPORATE | ELIMINATIONS | TOTAL |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| External revenues | 224.4 | 0.9 | 0.1 | - | - | 225.4 |
| Internal revenues | - | 10.1 | 242.2 | 1.5 | -253.8 | 0.0 |
| Net income/(loss) from associates | - | - | -0.6 | - | - | -0.6 |
| Total revenues and other income | 224.4 | 11.0 | 241.7 | 1.5 | -253.8 | 224.8 |
| Cost of sales | - | - | -203.6 | - | 203.6 | - |
| Gross profit | 224.4 | 11.0 | 38.1 | 1.5 | -50.3 | 224.8 |
| Operating expenses | -22.5 | -5.0 | -20.3 | -10.9 | 11.6 | -47.0 |
| EBITDA | 201.9 | 6.0 | 17.8 | -9.4 | -38.6 | 177.7 |
| Depreciation, amortisation and impairment | -53.1 | -0.4 | -1.0 | -0.1 | 15.7 | -38.9 |
| Operating profit (EBIT) | 148.7 | 5.6 | 16.8 | -9.5 | -22.9 | 138.8 |
| NOK MILLION | POWER PRODUCTION |
OPERATION & MAINTENANCE |
DEVELOPMENT & CONSTRUCTION |
CORPORATE | ELIMINATIONS | TOTAL |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| External revenues | 54.2 | 2.5 | 0.4 | - | - | 57.1 |
| Internal revenues | 9.9 | 0.7 | 319.6 | 1.2 | -331.3 | - |
| Net income/(loss) from associates | - | - | -0.1 | - | - | -0.1 |
| Total revenues and other income | 64.1 | 3.2 | 319.9 | 1.2 | -331.3 | 57.0 |
| Cost of sales | - | - | -230.4 | - | 230.0 | -0.4 |
| Gross profit | 64.1 | 3.2 | 89.5 | 1.2 | -101.3 | 56.6 |
| Operating expenses | -3.6 | -3.1 | -13.6 | -9.0 | 1.9 | -27.5 |
| EBITDA | 60.5 | 0.0 | 75.8 | -7.8 | -99.5 | 29.1 |
| Depreciation, amortisation and impairment | -21.6 | -0.3 | -3.4 | - | 6.2 | -19.1 |
| Operating profit (EBIT) | 39.0 | -0.2 | 72.4 | -7.8 | -93.3 | 10.1 |
| NOK MILLION | POWER PRODUCTION |
OPERATION & MAINTENANCE |
DEVELOPMENT & CONSTRUCTION |
CORPORATE | ELIMINATIONS | TOTAL |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| External revenues | 448.1 | 7.0 | 22.5 | - | - | 477.6 |
| Internal revenues | 11.4 | 21.6 | 949.5 | 6.2 | -988.7 | - |
| Net income/(loss) from associates | - | - | -1.2 | - | - | -1.2 |
| Total revenues and other income | 459.5 | 28.7 | 970.8 | 6.2 | -988.7 | 476.4 |
| Cost of sales | - | - | -639.5 | - | 634.4 | -5.1 |
| Gross profit | 459.5 | 28.7 | 331.3 | 6.2 | -354.3 | 471.3 |
| Operating expenses | -47.2 | -15.8 | -89.4 | -53.8 | 27.8 | -178.4 |
| EBITDA | 412.2 | 12.9 | 241.9 | -47.6 | -326.5 | 292.9 |
| Depreciation, amortisation and impairment | -122.9 | -1.2 | -15.4 | -0.4 | 38.1 | -101.9 |
| Operating profit (EBIT) | 289.3 | 11.7 | 226.4 | -48.0 | -288.4 | 191.0 |
Operating revenues in Power Production reached NOK 224 million (54) in the first quarter mainly reflecting increased power production from new solar power plants in South Africa and Rwanda.
The increase in revenues from the previous quarter is mainly due to the Dreunberg plant selling power at full tariff from 1 January 2015, but is also influenced by depreciation of the NOK against ZAR.
Power production totalled 117,865 MWh in the quarter, up from 41,941 MWh in the same period last year and up four percent from the previous quarter.
Overall production was positively affected by slightly higher than seasonally normal irradiation levels (i.e. sun hours). Plant availability remained high at target level of 99.9%.
Operating expenses in the segment amounted to NOK 23 million (-4) in the first quarter, up from NOK 19 million in the previous quarter. Costs increased with the commencement of the O&M contracts as the 8.5 MW ASYV plant reached Taking Over Date (TOD4 ) on 1 January 2015 and the 75 MW Dreunberg plant reached TOD on 1 February 2015.
EBITDA reached NOK 202 million (61) in the first quarter, with an EBITDA margin of 90%.
Depreciation and amortisation increased to NOK 53 million (22), due to new plants in operation.
Scatec Solar's proportionate share of consolidated revenues and EBITDA in the first quarter was NOK 97 million and NOK 85 million respectively.
Scatec Solar's proportionate share of cash flow to equity4 from Power Production was NOK 31 million in the first quarter 2015.
See separate tables for financials for each individual project company.
– REVENUES AND EBITDA BY QUARTER
| NOK MILLION | Q1'14 | Q2'14 | Q3'14 | Q4'14 | Q1'15 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| External revenues | 54.2 | 91.2 | 129.0 | 173.7 | 224.4 |
| Internal revenues | 9.9 | 1.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Total revenues and other income |
64.1 | 92.7 | 129.0 | 173.7 | 224.4 |
| Operating expenses | -3.6 | -9.0 | -15.4 | -19.2 | -22.5 |
| EBITDA | 60.5 | 83.6 | 113.6 | 154.5 | 201.9 |
| D&A and impairment | -21.6 | -23.1 | -33.8 | -44.5 | -53.1 |
| EBIT | 39.0 | 60.5 | 79.8 | 110.0 | 148.7 |
| Q1'14 | Q2'14 | Q3'14 | Q4'14 | Q1'15 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EBITDA margin | 94% | 90% | 88% | 89% | 90% |
| EBIT margin | 61% | 65% | 62% | 63% | 66% |
| MW | Q1'14 | Q2'14 | Q3'14 | Q4'14 | Q1'15 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Czech portfolio | 20 | 3,701 | 8,130 | 7,045 | 1,810 | 3,628 |
| Kalkbult | 75 | 38,240 | 35,341 | 36,453 | 40,494 | 38,708 |
| Dreunberg | 75 | - | - | 9,610 | 39,570 | 46,052 |
| Linde | 40 | - | 867 | 19,024 | 28,523 | 25,943 |
| ASYV | 8.5 | - | - | 1,604 | 3,415 | 3,534 |
| MWh produced | 219 | 41,941 | 44,338 | 73,736 113,812 117,865 | ||
| -net to SSO | 18,997 | 22,251 | 33,119 | 45,627 | 48,322 |
Scatec Solar directly and/or indirectly owns 100% of the Czech portfolio of solar power plants, 43% of ASYV in Rwanda and 39% of Kalkbult, Linde and Dreunberg in South Africa.
| NOK MILLION | CZECH REPUBLIC |
KALKBULT | LINDE | DREUNBERG | ASYV | SEGMENT OVERHEAD |
TOTAL SEGMENT |
SSO PROP. SHARE 5 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenues | 14.1 | 76.7 | 44.7 | 81.5 | 7.1 | 0.3 | 224.4 | 96.5 |
| OPEX | -2.1 | -7.8 | -3.8 | -4.9 | -1.1 | -2.7 | -22.5 | -11.7 |
| EBITDA | 12.0 | 68.9 | 40.9 | 76.6 | 6.0 | -2.4 | 201.9 | 84.8 |
| EBITDA margin | 85 % | 90 % | 91 % | 94 % | 84 % | N/A | 90 % | 88 % |
| Net Interest expenses 5 | -5.1 | -29.7 | -15.2 | -31.1 | -3.7 | 0.4 | -95.6 | -35.9 |
| Normalised loan repayments 5 | -4.9 | -3.8 | -6.7 | -4.6 | -1.7 | 0.0 | -21.7 | -11.5 |
| Cash flow to equity 5 | 2.2 | 29.2 | 14.4 | 32.9 | 0.4 | -1.3 | 77.8 | 30.8 |
| SSO shareholding | 100 % | 39 % | 39 % | 39 % | 43 % | - | - | - |
| IN OPERATION | UNDER CONSTRUCTION | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NOK MILLION | CZECH REPUBLIC |
KALKBULT | LINDE DREUNBERG | ASYV | RED HILLS | AGUA FRIA | ORYX | D&C, O&M, CORPORATE & 6 ELIMINATIONS |
CONSOLIDATED | |
| Project equity 5 | 169.9 | 453.9 | 212.5 | 369.6 | 23.5 | 139.8 | 302.3 | 0.9 | -362.7 | 1,309.7 |
| Total assets | 594.5 | 1,650.1 | 887.6 | 1,765.0 | 227.3 | 949.4 | 364.8 | 31.8 | -329.0 | 6,141.5 |
| PP&E 6 | 515.3 | 1,288.1 | 702.4 | 1,385.5 | 169.8 | 702.1 | 274.1 | 31.0 | -1,179.5 | 3,888.7 |
| Cash 7 | 29.8 | 299.3 | 107.9 | 245.5 | 43.3 | 234.7 | 90.7 | 0.9 | 242.1 | 1,294.1 |
| Gross debt | 383.7 | 1,089.1 | 626.7 | 1,216.2 | 178.6 | 430.2 | - | - | - | 3,924.5 |
| Net debt | 353.9 | 789.8 | 518.8 | 970.7 | 135.2 | 195.5 | -90.7 | -0.9 | -242.1 | 2,630.4 |
| Net working capital 8 | -17.1 | -71.0 | -41.8 | -143.0 | -38.4 | -366.7 | -62.5 | -31.0 | 1,019.2 | 247.6 |
5 Refer to appendix for definition of this measure.
6 The amount of NOK 1,180 million includes capitalised development spending on projects that have not yet reached construction phase of NOK 23 million.
7 Cash in project companies includes cash in proceeds accounts, debt service reserve accounts and cash available for redistribution to project company shareholders. Cash in D&C, O&M and Corporate include NOK 96 million of restricted cash related to deposits for withholding tax, guarantees, VAT and rent as well as collateralised shareholders financing of NOK 28 million.
8 Net working capital includes trade and other receivables, other current assets, trade and other payables, income tax payable, other current liabilities and intercompany receivables and payables.
Revenues in the Operation & Maintenance segment reached NOK 11 million (3) in the first quarter.
The first quarter revenues were recognised based on O&M contracts totalling 236 MW after TOD for Dreunberg in South Africa on 1 February, 2015 and ASYV in Rwanda on 1 January, 2015.
Operating expenses reached NOK 5 million (3), broadly in line with the previous quarter.
The EBITDA increased to NOK 6 million (0) in the first quarter, corresponding to an EBITDA-margin of 55% (0%).
Depreciation and amortisation in the quarter amounted to NOK 0.4 million (0.3), and EBIT was NOK 6 million (-0.2).
Scatec Solar's proportionate share of cash flow to equity from Operation & Maintenance was NOK 4.5 million in the first quarter 2015.
At the end of the first quarter, the company had O&M contracts of 17 MW of third-party owned power plants.
| NOK MILLION | Q1'14 | Q2'14 | Q3'14 | Q4'14 | Q1'15 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| External revenues | 2.5 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.4 | 0.9 |
| Internal revenues | 0.7 | 5.0 | 7.7 | 8.2 | 10.1 |
| Total revenues and other income |
3.2 | 6.5 | 9.3 | 9.6 | 11.0 |
| Operating expenses | -3.1 | -3.4 | -4.6 | -4.5 | -5.0 |
| EBITDA | 0.0 | 3.1 | 4.6 | 5.1 | 6.0 |
| D&A and impairment | -0.3 | -0.3 | -0.3 | -0.3 | -0.4 |
| EBIT | -0.2 | 2.8 | 4.3 | 4.8 | 5.6 |
| Q1'14 | Q2'14 | Q3'14 | Q4'14 | Q1'15 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EBITDA margin | 0% | 47% | 50% | 53% | 55% |
| EBIT margin | -7% | 43% | 47% | 50% | 51% |
| MW | Q1'14 | Q2'14 | Q3'14 | Q4'14 | Q1'15 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Portfolio (MW) | 71 | 146 | 167 | 152 | 236 |
| Of which third-party | 51 | 51 | 32 | 17 | 17 |
O&M-contracts are included at Taking Over Date (TOD). Refer to appendix for definition of project milestones.
Revenues in the Development & Construction (D&C) segment amounted to NOK 242 million (320) in the first quarter.
During the quarter construction started for the 60 MW Agua Fria project in Honduras and the 10 MW Oryx project in Jordan.
Scatec Solar has developed the Oryx project together with a local developer. At financial close all rights and permits were transferred to the project company which will own and operate the solar power plant, and this generated total development revenues of NOK 23 million for the D&C segment.
Agua Fria and Oryx generated revenues of NOK 191 million, and both projects are scheduled for start of operations in the second half of 2015.
Minor completion work on Dreunberg in South Africa and on ASYV in Rwanda added NOK 28 million to the first quarter revenues.
Construction revenues are recognised on a percentage-of-completion (PoC) basis, and defined as cost incurred over total expected cost. At the end of the first quarter PoC for Dreunberg was 100%, for ASYV 100%, for Agua Fria 24% and for Oryx 4%.
Cost of sales related to both project execution and project development amounted to NOK 204 million (230) in the first quarter, generating a gross margin of 16% (28%). The reduced gross margin is reflecting execution of construction contracts with lower margins than in 2014.
Operating expenses were NOK 20 million (14) in the first quarter. This comprised of approximately NOK 11 million for early stage development of new projects, NOK 6 million related to construction of power plants and NOK 3 million of write down of receivables related to a former sale of a solar power plant in France.
EBITDA was NOK 18 million (76) in the first quarter. Depreciation, amortisation and impairment amounted to NOK 1 million (3.4), and EBIT was NOK 17 million (72). The lower EBITDA and EBIT reflect reduced gross margins and increased operating expenses compared to the first quarter 2014.
Scatec Solar's proportionate share of cash flow to equity from Development & Construction was NOK 13.3 million in the first quarter 2015.
| NOK MILLION | Q1'14 | Q2'14 | Q3'14 | Q4'14 | Q1'15 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| External revenues | 0.4 | 0.1 | 1.6 | 20.4 | 0.1 |
| Internal revenues | 319.6 | 402.6 | 129.0 | 98.3 | 242.2 |
| Net income associated | -0.1 | -0.1 | -1.9 | 1.0 | -0.6 |
| Total revenues and other income |
319.9 | 402.6 | 128.7 | 119.6 | 241.7 |
| Cost of sales | -230.4 | -266.5 | -90.7 | -51.9 | -203.6 |
| Gross profit | 89.5 | 136.1 | 38.0 | 67.7 | 38.1 |
| Operating expenses | -13.6 | -26.6 | -22.2 | -27.0 | -20.3 |
| EBITDA | 75.8 | 109.4 | 15.8 | 40.7 | 17.8 |
| D&A and impairment | -3.4 | -1.1 | -3.4 | -7.6 | -1.0 |
| EBIT | 72.4 | 108.3 | 12.4 | 33.2 | 16.8 |
| Gross margin 28% 34% 30% 57% |
16% |
|---|---|
| EBITDA margin 24% 27% 12% 34% |
7% |
| EBIT margin 23% 27% 10% 28% |
7% |
| CAPACITY | Q1'15 | Q2'15 | H2'15 | H1'16 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dreunberg | 75 MW | TOD | |||
| ASYV | 9 MW | TOD | |||
| Red Hills, Utah | 104 MW | SOP | |||
| Agua Fria | 60 MW | SOP | |||
| Oryx | 10 MW | SOP | |||
| EJRE | 11 MW | SOP | |||
| GLAE | 22 MW | SOP | |||
10 See "Definitions" for definition of project milestone.
Corporate activities include corporate services, management and group finance. The segment reported an operating loss of NOK -10 million (-8) in the first quarter 2015.
| NOK MILLION | Q1'14 | Q2'14 | Q3'14 | Q4'14 | Q1'15 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total revenues | 1.2 | 3.1 | 2.5 | -0.6 | 1.5 |
| Operating expenses | -9.0 | -8.5 | -18.0 | -18.3 | -10.9 |
| D&A and impairment | 0.0 | -0.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -0.1 |
| EBIT | -7.8 | -5.7 | -15.5 | -18.9 | -9.5 |
In the first quarter the corporate segment was charged NOK 2 million relating to the share incentive plan, which was introduced in the third quarter 2014, in addition another NOK 2 million of the share incentive plan is charged to the Power Production and Development & Construction segments.
| NOK MILLION | Q1'14 | Q2'14 | Q3'14 | Q4'14 | Q1'15 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenues | -331.3 | -412.2 | -139.2 | -106.0 | -253.8 |
| Cost of sales | 230.0 | 265.3 | 89.4 | 49.8 | 203.6 |
| Operating expenses | 1.9 | 8.0 | 10.2 | 7.7 | 11.6 |
| EBITDA | -99.5 | -138.8 | -39.7 | -48.5 | -38.6 |
| D&A | 6.2 | 8.0 | 10.1 | 13.7 | 15.7 |
| EBIT | -93.3 | -130.8 | -29.6 | -34.7 | -22.9 |
Profits (i.e. revenues and expenses) generated in the D&C segment are eliminated in the consolidated income statement and reduces the consolidated book value of the solar power plants. The profits generated through project development and plant construction is hence improving the consolidated operating profit through lower depreciation charges over the economic life of the solar power plants. In the first quarter this effect amounted to NOK 16 million (6).
The internal revenues generated in the Corporate and O&M segments are eliminated in the consolidated income statement with corresponding elimination of operating expenses, amounting to NOK 12 million (2) in the first quarter.
Scatec Solar reported consolidated revenues of NOK 225 million in the first quarter 2015, up from NOK 57 million in the same period last year, with the growth reflecting sales of electricity from new solar power plants in South Africa and Rwanda. Net revenues included NOK -1 million (0) of income from associated companies in the first quarter.
Consolidated operating expenses amounted to NOK 47 million (27) in the first quarter. This comprised of approximately NOK 17 million for operation of existing power plants, NOK 11 million for early stage development of new projects, NOK 6 million related to construction of power plants, NOK 11 million of corporate expenses and NOK 3 million of write down of receivables related to a former sale of a solar power plant in France.
Operating expenses also include NOK 4 million related to sharebased payment. See note 23 in the annual report for information on the plan.
Personnel expenses accounted for NOK 18 million (14) and other operating expenses for NOK 29 million (14).
The increase in operating expenses primarily reflects commencement of operations of new solar power plants in South Africa and in Rwanda, increased spending on development and construction activities as well as increased capacity and activity at the corporate level.
Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) amounted to NOK 178 million (29) in the first quarter. The increase primarily reflects commencement of production at Linde, Dreunberg and ASYV.
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment amounted to NOK 39 million (19) in the first quarter. The increases are mainly explained by commencement of asset depreciation of Linde, Dreunberg and ASYV.
Operating profit (EBIT) was NOK 139 million (10) in the first quarter.
| NOK MILLION | Q1'14 | Q2'14 | Q3'14 | Q4'14 | Q1'15 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Interest income | 5.4 | 8.0 | 7.1 | 13.5 | 12.7 |
| Forward exchange contracts |
- | - | - | - | - |
| Other financial | |||||
| income | 18.1 | 0.3 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 0.2 |
| Financial income | 23.5 | 8.3 | 8.3 | 14.6 | 13.0 |
| Interest expenses | -27.1 | -28.1 | -49.0 | -86.7 | -95.8 |
| Forward exchange contracts |
-27.7 | -7.6 | -10.7 | -0.8 | -3.0 |
| Other financial expenses |
-2.4 | -0.5 | -5.5 | -2.6 | -2.4 |
| Financial expenses | -57.2 | -36.1 | -65.3 | -90.0 | -101.1 |
| Foreign exchange gains/(losses) |
32.9 | 23.8 | 18.4 | -12.8 | 22.2 |
| Net financial expenses |
-1.0 | -3.9 | -38.5 | -88.2 | -66.0 |
Net financial items amounted to NOK -66 million (-1) in the first quarter. The increase mainly reflects debt financing of the growing asset base as well as lower non-cash foreign exchange gains mainly related to intercompany balances.
Financial income amounted to NOK 13 million (24) in the first quarter, including interest income on IPO proceeds and collateralised equity commitments for projects under construction.
Financial expenses amounted to NOK 101 million (57) in the first quarter. Interest expenses on the Kalkbult, Linde, Dreunberg, ASYV and Czech plants amounted to NOK 96 million in the first
quarter. The Group incurred losses of NOK 3 million on mark-tomarket revaluations of open EUR and USD forward exchange contracts in the first quarter (27). The foreign exchange contracts have now expired.
Foreign exchange gains amounted to NOK 22 million (33) in the first quarter. These are mainly non-cash and related to intercompany balances.
Profit before income tax was NOK 73 million (9) in the first quarter.
Income tax expense was NOK 26 million (0) in the first quarter, corresponding to an effective tax rate of 35.4%. The underlying tax rates in the countries of operation are in the range of 19%-35%. The effective tax rate is primarily influenced by intercompany transactions subject to different statutory tax rates as well as valuation allowance related to tax losses carried forward. Net profit was NOK 47 million (10) in the first quarter.
A profit of NOK 19 million (-10) was attributable to the equity holders of Scatec Solar for the first quarter. A profit of NOK 28 million (20) was attributable to non-controlling interests in the first quarter.
Non-controlling interests (NCI) represent financial investors in the individual solar power plants, and partners in some development projects. The allocation of profits between NCI and Scatec Solar is generally affected by the fact that NCI only have shareholdings in solar power plants, while Scatec Solar also carries the cost of project development and corporate functions.
During first quarter 2015 the NOK continued depreciating against the Group's main foreign currencies (ZAR, CZK and USD). This positively impacted consolidated revenues by approximately NOK 17 million quarter on quarter. At the same time the currency movements increased operating expenses, deprecations, interest expense and tax, reducing the net impact of the currency movements on net profit in the quarter to approximately NOK 4 million.
The quarter-on-quarter net foreign currency gains/losses were up NOK 35 million, from a loss of NOK 13 million in the fourth quarter 2014 compared to a gain of NOK 22 million in the first quarter 2015. These currency effects are to a large extent related to non-cash gains/losses on intercompany balances.
Following the depreciation of the NOK in the first quarter, the Group has recognised a foreign currency translation gain in other comprehensive income related to the conversion of the subsidiaries' statements of financial position from the respective functional currencies to the Group's reporting currency.
Net cash flow from consolidated operating activities amounted to NOK 457 million in the first quarter 2015 (119). Compared to the EBITDA of NOK 178 million, the cash flow is primarily affected by improved working capital related to supplier credits provided for the construction of the Red Hills and Agua Fria solar power plants.
Net negative cash flow from consolidated investing activities was NOK -685 million (-400), driven mainly by property, plant and equipment investments in the Red Hills and Agua Fria solar power plants.
Net cash flow from financing activities was NOK 453 million (249), including net proceeds of NOK 365 million (261) from non-recourse financing. Furthermore NOK 94 million (16) was received in capital contributions from non-controlling interest.
Refer to note 6 for a detailed cash overview.
"Scatec Solar proportionate share of cash flow to equity" defined as EBITDA minus interest expenses, normalised debt instalments and tax (i.e. before changes in Net Working Capital), is a non-GAAP measure that seeks to estimate the company's ability to generate funds for equity investments in new solar power plant projects and/or for shareholder dividends over time.
| NOK MILLION | Q1 2014 | Q2 2014 | Q3 2014 | Q4 2014 | Q1 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Power Production | 11.8 | 23.1 | 25.9 | 22.8 | 30.8 |
| Operation & Maintenance | 0.0 | 2.3 | 3.4 | 3.8 | 4.5 |
| Development & Construction | 54.7 | 79.1 | 11.6 | 31.4 | 13.3 |
| Corporate | -1,9 | -3.8 | -11.3 | -13.8 | -6.9 |
| Total | 64.6 | 100.7 | 29.6 | 44.3 | 41.7 |
| SSO project equity investments |
-8.8 | - | - | -26.2 | -262.0 |
| Distributions from project companies |
1.0 | 3.0 | 10.1 | 6.2 | 8.7 |
| Dividends to corporate shareholders |
- | -42.3 | - | - | - |
"Scatec Solar proportionate share of cash flow to equity" was NOK 42 million in the first quarter (65). The decrease compared to first quarter 2014 is explained by lower activity and gross margins in the D&C segment partly offset by increased cash flow from the Power Production and Operation and Maintenance segments.
Scatec Solar invested NOK 85 million in Red Hills, Utah in the first quarter. Additionally NOK 121 million was invested in Agua Fria, Honduras and NOK 56 million in Oryx, Jordan leading to a total equity investments of NOK 262 million in the first quarter 2015.
A dividend from Kalkbult of ZAR 72 million was distributed in April 2015. This dividend covered earnings from start of production in September 2013 through 2014.
In the consolidated statement of financial position, the solar power plant assets are valued at the Group's cost reflecting elimination of margins generated through the project development and construction phase. At the same time, the ring-fenced non-recourse debt held in the entities owning the power producing assets is consolidated at full value. These accounting principles reduces consolidated equity ratio.
Total equity was NOK 1,310 million (1,177) as of 31 March 2015, representing an increase of NOK 133 million during the first quarter. The increase is mainly due to profit for the period as well as capital increase from non-controlling interests in the Agua Fria project company of NOK 96 million.
As a result of the construction activities in the US, Honduras and Jordan and hence increased total assets, the book equity ratio decreased to 21.3% from 23.5% at the end of the fourth quarter. Adjusted for assets and debt related to the solar power project companies, the equity ratio was above 70% at the end of March 2015.
Total assets amounted to NOK 6,142 million (5,012) as of 31 March 2015, which was an increase of NOK 1,130 million during the first quarter. The increase is mainly related to non-current assets, which reflects investments in the US, Honduran and Jordanian projects.
Non-current assets amounted to NOK 4,595 million (3,751) as of 31 March 2015, an increase of NOK 844 million during first quarter. PP&E in project companies accounted for 99% of the quarter on quarter net increase.
Current assets amounted to NOK 1,546 million (1,261), which was an increase of NOK 285 million during first quarter – mainly explained by increased cash and cash equivalents.
Cash and cash equivalents was NOK 1,294 million, compared with NOK 1,049 million at the end of the fourth quarter 2014.
Of the total cash and cash equivalents of NOK 1,294 million, NOK 717 million was cash in project companies in operation, and NOK 326 million was cash in project companies under construction. The project company cash includes restricted cash in proceeds accounts, debt service reserve accounts and cash available for redistribution to project company shareholders. The cash in project companies in operations is only available to the Group through distributions as determined by shareholder and non-recourse financing agreements. Other restricted cash amounted to NOK 96 million, of which NOK 28 million was collateralised shareholder financing of project companies not yet distributed. NOK 155 million was free cash at the corporate level.
Financial assets in the balance sheet primarily comprise interest rate derivatives in the South African project companies.
Total liabilities increased to NOK 4,832 million from NOK 3,835 million at the end of the fourth quarter 2014.
Total non-current liabilities amounted to NOK 4,012 million at the end of first quarter 2015, compared with NOK 3,439 million at the end of fourth quarter 2014. NOK 3,823 million of this was non-recourse project financing pledged only to the assets and performance of each individual project, compared with NOK 3,337 million at the end of 2014.
Total current liabilities increased to NOK 820 million, from NOK 396 million at the end of the fourth quarter 2014. The increase mainly reflects increased trade payables related to the construction projects in the D&C segment.
Scatec Solar has a target to grow its base of producing assets to gross 750 MW by the end of 2016.
Refer to the appendix for a description of the criteria for inclusion of projects to the backlog, pipeline and opportunities.
| PROJECT STAGE (IN MW) | Q3 2014* | Q4 2014* | Q1 2015* |
|---|---|---|---|
| In operation | 219 | 219 | 219 |
| Under construction** | - | 164 | 207 |
| Project backlog | 214 | 8 | 266 |
| Project pipeline | 700 | 660 | 468 |
| Project opportunities | 700 | 700 | 1,700 |
* Status per reporting date.
** Q1 2015 includes the 22 MW EJRE/GLAE projects with expected start of construction in the second quarter 2015.
Project backlog is defined as projects with a secure off-take agreement assessed to have more than 90% likelihood of reaching financial close and subsequent realisation.
The 8 MW Waihonu solar power project in Hawaii, USA is developed and owned jointly by Scatec Solar (49%) and the solar project developer Meridian (51%). Sale of power has been formalised in a PPA with the local utility Hawaiian Electric Company (HECO), based on the Feed in Tariff secured for the projects.
The total gross investment in the plant is expected to be approximately USD 34 million. The plant is expected to generate 12,700 MWh per year with revenues of about USD 3 million per year. Scatec Solar will not take the role as EPC contractor in this project.
Financial close is expected in the second half of 2015.
On 13 April 2015, Scatec Solar was awarded three projects with a combined capacity of 258 MW in the fourth bidding round under the REIPPP programme (Renewable Independent Power Producer Programme) in South Africa.
With the award Scatec Solar will sign a 20 year PPA with Eskom, the utility owned by the South African state.
The total gross investment in the plants is expected to total approximately ZAR 4,600 million. The plants are expected to generate 645,000 MWh per year with revenues of starting at about ZAR 790 million per year based on a partially inflation adjusted tariff.
The plants are located in Upington in the Northern Cape region, and project financing is already arranged for as part of the bid preparations. Financial close is expected later in 2015, while construction start is expected in early 2017 to align with the timeline of required grid construction activities in the area.
Scatec Solar will build, own and operate the solar power plants with a 42 percent shareholding. Norfund will hold 18 percent of the equity, while the balance will be held by a Trust channelling dividends from the projects to economic development initiatives in the local communities
Project pipeline is defined as projects assessed to have more than 50% likelihood of reaching financial close and subsequent realisation.
Scatec Solar currently has a project pipeline of a number of projects with a gross capacity of about 468 MW.
| CAPACITY (MW) | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MENA | 60 | 60 | ||
| Americas | 283 | 53 | 230 | |
| Africa | 125 | 88 | 37 | |
| Total pipeline | 468 | 53 | 378 | 37 |
In Egypt (MENA), Scatec Solar has participated and been shortlisted in both the 10x20 MW Kom-Ombo tender program and the 2 GW MERE FiT program. One 60 MW project from the FiT program is in the project pipeline, while there are significant additional opportunities in Egypt.
In Mexico (Americas), Scatec Solar has signed a development agreement with a local project developer. This development agreement includes a 30 MW project in Baja California, which is included in the project pipeline.
Furthermore, Scatec Solar is completing a due diligence on a project portfolio in Honduras (Americas). This portfolio is in total 53 MW and the projects already have secured PPAs with the ENEE, the national utility company. The portfolio is also added to the pipeline.
The pipeline of 200 MW in the US (Americas) has been fairly stable since the fourth quarter 2014 and the company is continuing its work to secure off-take agreements for projects in Utah and Georgia.
In Africa the pipeline consists of projects across Burkina Faso, Ghana, Mali, Ivory Coast and Mozambique.
Scatec Solar has together with Norfund signed a joint development agreement with Electricidade de Mozambique (EDM) for the development of a 35 MW project. This project is included in the project pipeline.
An agreement for sale of project rights in the UK is expected to be closed in the second quarter.
Project opportunities are defined as projects where a feasibility study and a business case evaluation have been made.
Scatec Solar currently holds project opportunities with a combined capacity of 1,700 MW across Americas, Africa and MENA.
See also the 'Outlook'-section.
The following targets have been set for Scatec Solar, and is in line with earlier communication:
Scatec Solar has not hedged the expected cash distributions from the project companies.
Power Production revenues are expected to decrease from the first quarter to the second quarter driven by normal seasonally lower solar irradiation in South Africa at this time of the year.
Second quarter power production is hence expected to reach 95,000 MWh, down from 118,000 MWh in the first quarter.
O&M revenues and operating profit are expected to increase somewhat from the first quarter to the second quarter 2015, as O&M bonus revenues based on power plants overperformance is expected to increase in the quarter, and as the first quarter only reflects two months of revenues for the Dreunberg O&M contract.
The majority of the internal O&M contracts include performance bonus provisions, securing the company up to 50% of revenues generated above pre-defined performance levels (irrespective of irradiation levels).
For 2015 Scatec Solar expects annual O&M revenues of NOK 55-60 million based on current O&M contract portfolio.
D&C revenues and margins are dependent on timing of commencement and pace of execution of the company's project backlog and pipeline.
Construction activities commenced for Red Hills (104 MW), Agua Fria (60 MW) and Oryx (10 MW) in the first quarter 2015 and
construction of EJRE/GLAE (33 MW) is expected to commence in the second quarter 2015. The Agua Fria and Oryx projects are planned to be completed in the second half of 2015, while Red Hills and EJRE/GLAE are planned to be completed early 2016.
D&C revenues are expected to increase in the second quarter as more projects will contribute with progress.
Total contract value for projects under construction (excluding Red Hills) is approximately USD 170 million. Scatec Solar has outsourced most of the EPC services for the Red Hills project but remains construction manager.
Corporate costs are expected to remain fairly stable quarter on quarter.
Elimination will continue to reflect D&C and O&M revenues and costs related to internal deliveries to project companies managed and consolidated by Scatec Solar.
The Scatec Solar Annual Report for 2014 was published on April 10, 2015 and is available on the company website.
The Annual General Meeting will be held on May 7, 2015. Reference is made to separate Notice to the AGM issued on April 14, 2015 and is also available on the company website.
The Company's objective is to pay shareholders consistent and growing cash dividends. A share of free cash distributed from the project companies will be used to pay regular cash dividends that are sustainable on a long term basis. As earlier communicated, the Board of Directors has proposed to the Annual General Meeting to distribute dividends of NOK 0.27 per share for 2014, totalling approximately NOK 25 million. From 2015 the company intends to allocate 50% of free cash received from the project companies to dividends.
There can be no assurances that in any given year a dividend will be proposed or declared, or if proposed or declared, that the dividend will be as contemplated by the above. In deciding whether to propose a dividend and in determining the dividend amount, the Board of Directors will take into account legal restrictions, the Group's capital requirements and financial condition, general business conditions, any restrictions that borrowing arrangements or other contractual arrangements may place on the Company's ability to pay dividends and the maintaining of appropriate financial flexibility.
Scatec Solar has entered into long-term fixed price contracts for the sale of electricity from all its current solar power plants, and the entry into such contracts is a prerequisite for financing and construction of the projects in the backlog and pipeline. All existing electricity sales contracts are entered into with stateowned utilities typically under regulation of various state programs to promote renewable energy. As a consequence, Scatec Solar is to a certain degree subject to political risk in the countries it operates.
The main economic risk going forward relate to operational performance of existing power plants, timely completion of solar plants under construction and progress in the transitioning of projects in backlog through financial close and into construction.
Scatec Solar has established a solid project pipeline, but further growth of the company will depend on a number of factors such as project availability, access to financing, component availability and pricing, price development for alternative sources of energy and the regulatory framework in the relevant markets.
In terms of specific financial risks, Scatec Solar is mainly exposed to currency risk, credit risk, liquidity risk and to some extent interest rate risk. All risks are sought to be mitigated through risk management systems.
For further information refer to the Annual Report 2014.
Note 24 in the annual report for 2014 provides details of transactions with related parties and the nature of these transactions. Additionally, in 2015 Scatec Solar recognised capital contributions of NOK 96 million from non-controlling interests in project companies. As of 31 March 2015, NOK 112 million of the 2014 capital contributions are not yet received and is presented as receivables on related parties in the statement of financial position. No other significant changes occurred in the nature or presentation of related party transactions during first quarter 2015.
This condensed interim report contains forward-looking statements based upon various assumptions. These forward-looking statements reflect current views about future events and are, by their nature, subject to significant risk and uncertainties because they relate to events and depend on circumstances that will occur in the future. Although Scatec Solar believes that these assumptions were reasonable when made, the Company cannot assure that the future results, level of activity or performances will meet these expectations.
| NOK THOUSAND | NOTES | Q1 2015 | Q1 2014 | FULL YEAR 2014 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenues | 2 | 225,358 | 57,129 | 477,609 |
| Net income/(loss) from associated companies | 2 | -587 | -109 | -1,183 |
| Total revenues and other income | 224,771 | 57,020 | 476,426 | |
| Cost of sales | 2 | - | -403 | -5,118 |
| Gross profit | 224,771 | 56,617 | 471,308 | |
| Personnel expenses | 2 | -18,457 | -13,834 | -69,686 |
| Other operating expenses | 2 | -28,583 | -13,660 | -108,736 |
| Depreciation, amortisation and impairment | 2,3 | -38,946 | -19,050 | -101,859 |
| Operating profit | 138,785 | 10,073 | 191,027 | |
| Interest and other financial income | 4,5 | 12,921 | 23,520 | 54,799 |
| Interest and other financial expenses | 4,5 | -101,108 | -57,194 | -248,557 |
| Net foreign exchange gain/(losses) | 4,5 | 22,171 | 32,903 | 62,310 |
| Net financial expenses | -66,016 | -771 | -131,448 | |
| Profit before income tax | 72,769 | 9,302 | 59,579 | |
| Income tax (expense)/benefit | 7 | -25,751 | 486 | -11,062 |
| Profit/(loss) for the period | 47,018 | 9,788 | 48,517 | |
| Profit/(loss) attributable to: | ||||
| Equity holders of the parent | 19,496 | -9,725 | -17,923 | |
| Non-controlling interests | 27,522 | 19,512 | 66,440 | |
| 47,018 | 9,787 | 48,517 | ||
| Basic and diluted earnings per share (NOK) | 0.21 | -0.15 | -0.25 | |
| Weighted average no of shares (in thousand) | 93,816 | 64,960 | 72,807 |
| NOK THOUSAND | Q1 2015 | Q1 2014 | FULL YEAR 2014 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Profit/(loss) for the period | 47,018 | 9,788 | 48,517 |
| Other comprehensive income: | |||
| Items that may subsequently be reclassified to profit or loss | |||
| Net movement of cash flow hedges | -28,751 | 12,515 | -86,997 |
| Income tax effect | 8,053 | -3,504 | 24,359 |
| Foreign currency translation differences | 7,009 | 62,650 | 117,750 |
| Net other comprehensive income to be reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent periods |
-13,689 | 71,661 | 55,112 |
| Total comprehensive income for the period, net of tax | 33,329 | 81,449 | 103,629 |
| Attributable to: | |||
| Equity holders of the parent | -1,085 | 61,381 | 74,449 |
| Non-controlling interests | 34,414 | 20,068 | 29,180 |
| 33,329 | 81,449 | 103,629 |
| NOK THOUSAND | NOTES | AS OF 31 MARCH 2015 | AS OF 31 DECEMBER 2014 |
|---|---|---|---|
| ASSETS | |||
| Non-current assets | |||
| Deferred tax assets | 7 | 400,029 | 402,011 |
| Property, plant and equipment – in solar projects | 3 | 3,888,301 | 3,049,193 |
| Property, plant and equipment – other | 3 | 13,340 | 13,231 |
| Goodwill | 21,350 | 22,169 | |
| Financial assets | 4,5 | 7,204 | 23,868 |
| Investments in associated companies | 55,708 | 25,841 | |
| Other non-current assets | 9 | 209,411 | 214,401 |
| Total non-current assets | 4,595,343 | 3,750,715 | |
| Current assets | |||
| Trade and other receivables | 157,102 | 126,122 | |
| Other current assets | 94,965 | 82,897 | |
| Financial assets | 4,5 | 42 | 2,946 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 6 | 1,294,072 | 1,049,106 |
| Total current assets | 1,546,181 | 1,261,071 | |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 6,141,524 | 5,011,785 |
| NOK THOUSAND | NOTES | AS OF 31 MARCH 2015 | AS OF 31 DECEMBER 2014 |
|---|---|---|---|
| EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
| Equity | |||
| Share capital | 2,345 | 2,345 | |
| Share premium | 797,587 | 794,142 | |
| Total paid in capital | 799,932 | 796,487 | |
| Retained earnings | -187,732 | -207,227 | |
| Other reserves | 19,929 | 40,511 | |
| Total other equity | -167,803 | -166,716 | |
| Non-controlling interests | 677,537 | 546,811 | |
| Total equity | 8 | 1,309,666 | 1,176,582 |
| Non-current liabilities | |||
| Deferred tax liabilities | 7 | 74,467 | 82,640 |
| Non-recourse project financing | 4 | 3,823,208 | 3,337,265 |
| Financial liabilities | 4,5 | 23,374 | 14,886 |
| Other non-current liabilities | 9 | 91,283 | 4,646 |
| Total non-current liabilities | 4,012,332 | 3,439,437 | |
| Current liabilities | |||
| Trade and other payables | 407,512 | 69,947 | |
| Income tax payable | 7 | 50,018 | 41,543 |
| Non-recourse project financing | 4 | 195,887 | 112,786 |
| Financial liabilities | 4,5 | 30,054 | 25,773 |
| Other current liabilities | 136,056 | 145,717 | |
| Total current liabilities | 819,526 | 395,766 | |
| Total liabilities | 4,831,858 | 3,835,203 | |
| TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | 6,141,524 | 5,011,785 |
The interim financial information has not been subject to audit.
Oslo, 5 May 2015 The Board of Directors of Scatec Solar ASA
| OTHER RESERVES | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NOK THOUSAND | SHARE CAPITAL |
SHARE PREMIUM |
RETAINED EARNINGS |
FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION |
HEDGING RESERVES |
TOTAL | NON CONTROLLING INTERESTS |
TOTAL EQUITY |
| At 31 December 2013 | 1,624 | 301,286 | -147,074 | -71,602 | 19,741 | 103,976 | 294,640 | 398,616 |
| Profit for the period | - | - | -9,725 | - | - | -9,725 | 19,512 | 9,788 |
| Other comprehensive income | - | - | - | 67,591 | 3,514 | 71,106 | 556 | 71,661 |
| Total comprehensive income | - | - | -9,725 | 67,591 | 3,514 | 61,381 | 20,068 | 81,449 |
| Capital increase from NCI* | - | - | - | - | - | - | 15,921 | 15,921 |
| At 31 March 2014 | 1,624 | 301,286 | -156,799 | -4,011 | 23,255 | 165,357 | 330,629 | 495,986 |
| At 1 April 2014 | 1,624 | 301,286 | -156,799 | -4,011 | 23,255 | 165,357 | 330,629 | 495,986 |
| Profit for the period | - | - | -8,198 | - | - | -8,198 | 46,928 | 38,729 |
| Other comprehensive income | - | - | - | 49,210 | -27,943 | 21,266 | -37,816 | -16,549 |
| Total comprehensive income | - | - | -8,198 | 49,210 | -27,943 | 13,068 | 9,112 | 22,180 |
| Share capital increase | 721 | 498,480 | - | - | - | 499,201 | - | 499,201 |
| Transaction cost, net after tax | - | -14,607 | - | - | - | -14,607 | - | -14,607 |
| Share-based payment | - | 8,982 | - | - | - | 8,982 | - | 8,982 |
| Dividend to equity holders of the company | - | - | -42,230 | - | - | -42,230 | - | -42,230 |
| Capital increase from NCI* | - | - | - | - | - | - | 207,070 | 207,070 |
| At 31 December 2014 | 2,345 | 794,142 | -207,227 | 45,199 | -4,688 | 629,771 | 546,811 | 1,176,582 |
| At 1 January 2015 | 2,345 | 794,142 | -207,227 | 45,199 | -4,688 | 629,771 | 546,811 | 1,176,582 |
| Profit for the period | - | - | 19,495 | - | - | 19,495 | 27,523 | 47,018 |
| Other comprehensive income | - | - | - | -12,339 | -8,242 | -20,581 | 6,891 | -13,690 |
| Total comprehensive income | - | - | 19,495 | -12,339 | -8,242 | -1,086 | 34,414 | 33,328 |
| Share-based payment | - | 3,445 | - | - | - | 3,445 | - | 3,445 |
| Capital increase from NCI* | - | - | - | - | - | - | 96,312 | 96,312 |
| At 31 March 2015 | 2,345 | 797,587 | -187,732 | 32,859 | -12,930 | 632,129 | 677,537 | 1,309,666 |
The interim financial information has not been subject to audit.
* Non-controlling interests.
| NOK THOUSAND | NOTES | Q1 2015 | Q1 2014 | FULL YEAR 2014 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash flow from operating activities | ||||
| Profit before taxes | 72,769 | 9,302 | 59,579 | |
| Taxes paid | 7 | - | -15,507 | -100,549 |
| Depreciation and impairment | 3 | 38,903 | 19,050 | 101,859 |
| Net income from associated companies | -587 | 109 | 1,183 | |
| Interest and other financial income | 4 | -12,921 | -23,520 | -54,799 |
| Interest and other financial expenses | 4 | 95,760 | 57,194 | 248,557 |
| Unrealised foreign exchange (gain)/loss | 4 | -33,330 | 39,902 | 24,986 |
| (Increase)/decrease in trade and other receivables | -30,980 | 3,642 | -100,650 | |
| (Increase)/decrease in other current assets | -10,749 | -31,588 | 22,340 | |
| Increase/(decrease) in trade and other payables | 337,565 | 4,311 | -371,864 | |
| Increase/(decrease) in current liabilities | -6,329 | 3,955 | 83,091 | |
| Increase/(decrease) in financial assets and other changes | 5,9 | 6,446 | 52,397 | -10,200 |
| Net cash flow from operating activities | 456,547 | 119,247 | -96,467 | |
| Cash flow from investing activities | ||||
| Interest received | 4 | 12,921 | 5,382 | 34,012 |
| Investments in property, plant and equipment | 3 | -668,865 | -405,005 | -923,315 |
| Investments in associated companies | -29,283 | - | -20,489 | |
| Net cash flow from investing activities | -685,227 | -399,623 | -909,792 | |
| Cash flow from financing activities | ||||
| Proceeds from capital increase non-controlling interests | 93,868 | 15,921 | 105,100 | |
| Proceeds from share capital increase | - | - | 484,595 | |
| Interest paid | 4 | -4,306 | -27,054 | -257,579 |
| Proceeds from non-recourse project financing | 4 | 364,857 | 261,054 | 701,882 |
| Repayment of non-recourse project financing | 4 | -1,381 | -1,029 | -19,780 |
| Proceeds of corporate overdraft facility | 4 | 123 | - | 43,355 |
| Repayment of corporate overdraft facility | 4 | - | - | -43,355 |
| Dividends paid to equity holders of the parent company | - | - | -42,230 | |
| Net cash flow from financing activities | 453,161 | 248,893 | 971,988 | |
| Net increase/(decrease in cash and cash equivalents | 224,481 | -31,484 | -34,271 | |
| Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | 20,487 | -22,588 | 58,016 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period | 6 | 1,049,106 | 1,025,362 | 1,025,362 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period | 6 | 1,294,072 | 971,292 | 1,049,106 |
| Cash in project companies in operation | 6 | 717,169 | 248,909 | 527,980 |
| Cash in project companies under construction | 6 | 326,224 | 273,598 | 1,933 |
| Other restricted cash | 6 | 95,965 | 331,151 | 115,540 |
| Free cash | 6 | 154,714 | 117,634 | 403,653 |
| Total cash and cash equivalents | 6 | 1,294,072 | 971,292 | 1,049,106 |
Scatec Solar ASA is incorporated and domiciled in Norway. The address of its registered office is Karenslyst Allé 49, NO-0279 Oslo, Norway. Scatec Solar was established on 2 February 2007.
Scatec Solar ASA ("the Company"), its subsidiaries and investments in associated companies ("the Group" or "Scatec Solar") is one of the world's leading independent solar power producers. The Company is pursuing an integrated business model across the complete life cycle of utility-scale solar photovoltaic (PV) power plants including project development and design, financing, engineering, procurement, construction management, operation and maintenance, and asset management.
The condensed interim consolidated financial statements were authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on 5 May 2015.
The interim financial information has not been subject to audit.
These condensed interim consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with recognition, measurement and presentation principles consistent with International Financing Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union ("IFRS") for interim reporting under International Accounting Standard ("IAS") 34 Interim Financial Reporting. These condensed interim consolidated financial statements are unaudited.
These condensed interim consolidated financial statements are condensed and do not include all of the information and notes required by IFRS for a complete set of consolidated financial statements. These condensed interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the annual consolidated financial statements.
The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the condensed interim consolidated financial statements are consistent with those followed in the preparation of the Group's annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2014. Standards and interpretations mentioned in note 27 of the Group's annual report 2014 with effective date from financial year 2015, do not have a significant impact on the Group's condensed interim consolidated financial statements.
The functional currency of the companies in the Group is determined based on the nature of the primary economic environment in which each company operates. The functional currency of the parent company Scatec Solar ASA and the presentation currency of the Group is Norwegian kroner (NOK). All amounts are presented in NOK thousands unless otherwise stated.
As a result of rounding adjustments, the figures in some columns may not add up to the total of that column.
The preparation of condensed interim consolidated financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of policies and reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expenses.
In the process of applying the Group's accounting policies, management has made the following judgements, which have the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the condensed interim financial statements:
Scatec Solar's value chain comprises all downstream activities such as project development, financing, construction and operations, as well as having an asset management role through ownership of the solar power plants. Normally Scatec Solar enters into partnerships for the shareholding of the project companies owning the power plants. To be able to utilise the business model fully, Scatec Solar seeks to obtain operational control of the project companies. Operational control is obtained through governing bodies, shareholder agreements and other contractual arrangements. Other contractual arrangements may include Scatec Solar's role as the developer of the project, EPC provider (construction), operation and maintenance service provider and asset management service provider.
Scatec Solar would normally seek to undertake the following distinct roles in its projects:
During first quarter 2015 the construction of the Agua Fria (Honduras), Oryx (Jordan) and Red Hills (USA) solar power plants commenced. Scatec Solar has a shareholding of 40%, 90% and 100% in the respective project companies. Even though none of the projects Scatec Solar is involved with are identically structured, the five roles/activities described above constitute the main and relevant activities which affect the variable return. When
assessing whether Scatec Solar controls a project company as defined by IFRS 10 Consolidated Financial Statements, all of the above agreements are analysed.
For the three project companies referred to above, Scatec Solar has concluded that it through its involvement has the power to control the entities. Furthermore, Scatec Solar is exposed to variable returns and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the companies. Refer to note 2 of the 2014 annual report for information on other judgements.
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis, considering the current and expected future market conditions. Changes in accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised, if the revision affects only that period or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.
Interim period results are not necessarily indicative of results of operations or cash flows for an annual period. The Group's operating results are affected by external factors, such as weather conditions. The power production at the PV solar parks is directly affected by seasonal changes in solar irradiance which is normally at its highest during the summer months. This effect is to a certain degree offset in the consolidated revenues due to the fact that the Group operates PV solar parks on both the northern and southern hemisphere.
Operating segments align with internal management reporting to the Group's chief operating decision maker, defined as the Group management team. The operating segments are determined based on differences in the nature of their operations, products and services. Scatec Solar manages its operations in three segments; Power Production (PP), Operation and Maintenance (O&M) and Development and Construction (D&C).
Financing and operation of solar power plants is ring-fenced in project companies with a non-recourse project finance structure - where Scatec Solar contributes with the required equity, either alone or together with co-investors. For companies where Scatec Solar is deemed to have a controlling interest in accordance with IFRS 10, revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities are included on a 100% basis in the condensed interim Financial Statements and presented correspondingly in the Power Production segment reporting.
The Power Production segment manages the Group's power producing assets, and derives its revenue from the production and sale of solar generated electricity based on long-term Power Purchase Agreements or Feed-in-Tariffs. Finance and operation of the plants is ring-fenced in project companies with a non-recourse finance structure. This implies that the project debt is only secured and serviced by project assets and the cash flows generated by the project, and that there is no obligation for project equity investors to contribute additional funding in the event of a default. Free cash flows after debt service are distributed from these project companies to Scatec Solar, and any other project equity investors in accordance with the shareholding and the terms of the finance documents.
The Operation and Maintenance segment delivers services to ensure optimised operations of the Group's solar power producing assets through a complete and comprehensive range of services
for technical and operational management. Revenues are based on service agreements with a periodic base fee as well as a potential performance bonus.
The Development and Construction segment derives its revenue from the sale of development rights and construction services to project companies set up to operate the Group's solar power plants. These transactions are primarily made with companies that are under the control of the Group and hence are being consolidated. Revenues from transfer of development rights are recognised upon the transfer of title. Revenues from construction services are based on fixed price contracts and are accounted for using the percentage of completion method.
Corporate consists of the activities of corporate services, management and group finance.
No segments have been aggregated to form these reporting segments. Revenues from transactions between the D&C, O&M and PP segments, where Scatec Solar is deemed to hold a controlling interest, are presented as Internal Revenues in the segment reporting and eliminated in the consolidated statement of profit or loss. These transactions are based on international contract standards and terms negotiated at arm's length with lenders and co-investors in each project company.
The management team assesses the performance of the operating segments based on a measure of gross profit and operating profit. The measurement basis for the segment data follows the accounting policies used in the consolidated financial statement for 2014 as described in Note 27 Summary of significant accounting policies.
| PRODUCTION | MAINTENANCE | CONSTRUCTION | CORPORATE | ELIMINATIONS | TOTAL |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 224,352 | 885 | 121 | - | - | 225,358 |
| - | 10,138 | 242,189 | 1,509 | -253,836 | - |
| - | - | -587 | - | - | -587 |
| 224,352 | 11,023 | 241,723 | 1,509 | -253,836 | 224,771 |
| - | - | -203,581 | - | 203,581 | - |
| 224,352 | 11,023 | 38,142 | 1,509 | -50,255 | 224,771 |
| -2,897 | -2,208 | -7,723 | -5,629 | - | -18,457 |
| -19,570 | -2,777 | -12,574 | -5,309 | 11,647 | -28,583 |
| -53,141 | -431 | -1,001 | -61 | 15,688 | -38,946 |
| 148,744 | 5,607 | 16,844 | -9,490 | -22,920 | 138,785 |
| POWER | OPERATION & | DEVELOPMENT & |
| NOK THOUSAND | POWER PRODUCTION |
OPERATION & MAINTENANCE |
DEVELOPMENT & CONSTRUCTION |
CORPORATE | ELIMINATIONS | TOTAL |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| External revenues | 54,231 | 2,477 | 421 | - | - | 57,129 |
| Internal revenues | 9,875 | 714 | 319,581 | 1,153 | -331,323 | - |
| Net income/(loss) from associates | - | - | -109 | - | - | -109 |
| Total revenues and other income | 64,106 | 3,191 | 319,893 | 1,153 | -331,323 | 57,020 |
| Cost of sales | - | - | -230,401 | - | 229,998 | -403 |
| Gross profit | 64,106 | 3,191 | 89,492 | 1,153 | -101,325 | 56,617 |
| Personnel expenses | -506 | -1,435 | -7,764 | -4,129 | - | -13,834 |
| Other operating expenses | -3,069 | -1,708 | -5,883 | -4,867 | 1,867 | -13,660 |
| Depreciation and impairment | -21,552 | -269 | -3,435 | - | 6,206 | -19,050 |
| Operating profit | 38,979 | -221 | 72,410 | -7,843 | -93,252 | 10,073 |
| NOK THOUSAND | POWER PRODUCTION |
OPERATION & MAINTENANCE |
DEVELOPMENT & CONSTRUCTION |
CORPORATE | ELIMINATIONS | TOTAL |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| External revenues | 448,064 | 7,025 | 22,511 | 9 | - | 477,609 |
| Internal revenues | 11,386 | 21,630 | 949,490 | 6,208 | -988,713 | - |
| Net income/(loss) from associates | - | - | -1,183 | - | - | -1,183 |
| Total revenues and other income | 459,450 | 28,654 | 970,818 | 6,217 | -988,713 | 476,426 |
| Cost of sales | - | - | -639,524 | - | 634,406 | -5,118 |
| Gross profit | 459,450 | 28,654 | 331,294 | 6,217 | -354,307 | 471,309 |
| Personnel expenses | -4,993 | -6,590 | -37,623 | -20,480 | - | -69,686 |
| Other operating expenses | -42,257 | -9,189 | -51,798 | -33,330 | 27,838 | -108,736 |
| Depreciation and impairment | -122,901 | -1,180 | -15,430 | -429 | 38,081 | -101,859 |
| Operating profit | 289,299 | 11,695 | 226,443 | -48,022 | -288,388 | 191,027 |
The Group operates solar power plants in Europe, Africa and North America. During first quarter 2015, three solar power plants were under construction (Agua Fria in Honduras, Oryx in Jordan and Red Hills in the US). The power plants which are in production at period end, are transferred from 'solar power plants under construction' to 'solar power plants' in the table below.
The carrying value of development projects that have not yet reached the construction phase was NOK 22,966 thousand at 31 March 2015 (31 December 2014: NOK 50,666 thousand).
There were no significant impairment losses during first quarter 2015. During first quarter 2014, the Group incurred impairment losses of NOK 3,201 thousand. The impairment losses relate to two development projects in South Africa.
All impairment losses are recognized in the Development & Construction segment.
| NOK THOUSAND | SOLAR POWER PLANTS |
SOLAR POWER PLANTS UNDER CONSTRUCTION |
MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT |
TOTAL |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Carrying value at 31 December 2014 | 2,870,939 | 178,254 | 13,231 | 3,062,424 |
| Additions | 30,276 | 729,018 | 1,461 | 760,755 |
| Disposals | - | - | -367 | -367 |
| Transfers | 5,597 | -5,597 | - | - |
| Depreciation | -37,447 | - | -1,018 | -38,465 |
| Impairment losses | - | -456 | -25 | -481 |
| Effect of foreign exchange currency translation adjustments | 76,293 | 41,425 | 58 | 117,776 |
| Carrying value at 31 March 2015 | 2,945,658 | 942,643 | 13,340 | 3,901,641 |
| Estimated useful life (years) | 20-25 | N/A | 3-5 |
Scatec Solar uses non-recourse financing for constructing and/ or acquiring assets, exclusively using as guarantee the assets and cash flows of the special purpose vehicle carrying out the activities financed. Compared to corporate financing, non-recourse financing has certain key advantages, including a clearly defined and limited risk profile. In this respect, the banks recover the financing solely through the cash flows generated by the projects financed. For four of the five companies operating in the Czech Republic, the non-recourse financing agreements include a cross default clause within the Czech group.
The project companies' assets are pledged as security for the non-recourse financing. The repayment plan for the debt is a sculpted annuity; hence the sum of loan and interest repayments are not stable from year to year. Repayments are normally made twice a year. Refer to note 5 in the 2014 Annual Report for more information. The maturity date for the loans ranges from 2028 to 2036. NOK 195,887 thousand of the Group's total non-recourse debt is due within 12 months and is presented as current in the statement of financial position.
During first quarter 2015, the Group drew down NOK 364,857 thousand of non-recourse debt as part of the construction of the solar power plant in the US.
| NOK THOUSAND | Q1 2015 | Q1 2014 | FULL YEAR 2014 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Interest income | 12,742 | 5,382 | 34,013 |
| Forward exchange contracts | - | - | - |
| Other financial income | 179 | 18,138 | 20,786 |
| Financial income | 12,921 | 23,520 | 54,799 |
| Interest expenses | -95,779 | -27,053 | -190,802 |
| Forward exchange contracts | -2,954 | -27,700 | -46,744 |
| Other financial expenses | -2,375 | -2,441 | -11,011 |
| Financial expenses | -101,108 | -57,194 | -248,557 |
| Foreign exchange gains/(losses) | 22,171 | 32,903 | 62,310 |
| Net financial expenses | -66,016 | -771 | -131,448 |
Derivative financial instruments (including interest rate swaps and forward exchange contracts) are valued at fair value on Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy, in which the fair value is calculated by comparing the terms agreed under each derivative contract to the market terms for a similar contract on the valuation date. Note 10 in the annual report for 2014 provides details for each class of financial assets and financial liabilities, and how these assets and liabilities are grouped.
There are no significant changes for the presentation of these categories in the period, and there are no significant differences between total carrying value and fair value at reporting date. The presented table below summarises each class of financial instruments recognised in the condensed consolidated statement of financial position, split by the Group's basis for fair value measurement.
| 31 March 2015 | NON-CURRENT | DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL |
DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NOK THOUSAND | FINANCIAL INVESTMENTS |
INSTRUMENTS (ASSET) |
INSTRUMENTS (LIABILITY) |
TOTAL FAIR VALUE |
| Fair value based on prices quoted in an active market (Level 1) | - | - | - | - |
| Fair value based on price inputs other than quoted prices (Level 2) | - | 7,246 | -53,305 | -46,059 |
| Fair value based on unobservable inputs (Level 3) | 1,662 | - | - | 1,662 |
| Total fair value at 31 March 2015 | 1,662 | 7,246 | -53,305 | -44,397 |
| 31 December 2014 | NON-CURRENT | DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL |
DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NOK THOUSAND | FINANCIAL INVESTMENTS |
INSTRUMENTS (ASSET) |
INSTRUMENTS (LIABILITY) |
TOTAL FAIR VALUE |
| Fair value based on prices quoted in an active market (Level 1) | - | - | - | - |
| Fair value based on price inputs other than quoted prices (Level 2) | - | 26,814 | -40,659 | -13,845 |
| Fair value based on unobservable inputs (Level 3) | 3,120 | - | - | 3,120 |
| Total fair value at 31 December 2014 | 3,120 | 26,814 | -40,659 | 10,725 |
| NOK THOUSAND | 31 MARCH 2015 | 31 DECEMBER 2014 |
|---|---|---|
| Cash in project companies in operation | 717,169 | 527,980 |
| Cash in project companies under construction | 326,224 | 1,933 |
| Other restricted cash | 95,965 | 115,540 |
| Free cash | 154,714 | 403,653 |
| Total cash and cash equivalents | 1,294,072 | 1,049,106 |
Cash in project companies includes restricted cash in proceeds accounts, debt service reserve accounts, disbursements accounts, maintenance and insurance reserve accounts and similar. These cash and cash equivalents are only available to the Group through distributions as determined by shareholder and non-recourse financing agreements.
Other restricted cash comprises collateralised shareholder financing of project companies not yet distributed to the project companies (NOK 27,970 thousand and NOK 26,579 thousand at 31 March 2015 and 31 December 2014 respectively) as well as restricted deposits for withholding tax, guarantees, VAT and rent.
Cash in project companies comprise shareholder financing and draw down on a term loan facility by the Red Hills and Agua Fria project companies to settle outstanding external EPC invoices of approximately the same amount.
Reconciliation of movement in free cash
| NOK THOUSAND | Q1 2015 | Q1 2014 | FULL YEAR 2014 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Free cash at beginning of period | 403,653 | 296,509 | 296,510 |
| Net free cash flow from operations outside non-recourse financed companies | 4,379 | -171,063 | 121,917 |
| Equity contributions/collateralised for equity commitments in project companies | -262,035 | -8,847 | -35,090 |
| Distributions from project companies | 8,717 | 1,034 | 20,317 |
| Free cash at end of the period | 154,714 | 117,634 | 403,653 |
In the second quarter of 2014, Scatec Solar entered into an overdraft facility of NOK 100 million with a tenor of 1 year and a guarantee facility of NOK 150 million with a tenor of 3 years, both with Nordea Bank Norge ASA. Both facilities have a covenant requiring Scatec Solar's equity ratio to be above 30% - where the equity ratio is calculated excluding assets and debt related to non-recourse project company financing.
The terms of the facility is NIBOR 7 days plus 2.5% per year. Per 31 March 2015, the Group has not drawn on the facility.
For the first quarter ended 31 March 2015, the effective income tax rate was primarily influenced by intercompany transactions subject to different statutory tax rates as well as valuation allowance related to tax losses carried forward in France.
| NOK THOUSAND | Q1 2015 | Q1 2014 | FULL YEAR 2014 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Profit before income tax | 72,769 | 9,302 | 59,579 |
| Income tax (expense)/benefit | -25,751 | 486 | -11,062 |
| Equivalent to a tax rate of (%) | 35.4 | -5.2 | 18.6 |
| NOK THOUSAND | Q1 2015 | Q1 2014 | FULL YEAR 2014 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net deferred tax at beginning of period | 319,371 | 232,750 | 232,750 |
| Recognised in the consolidated statement of profit or loss | -10,861 | 16,971 | 30,076 |
| Deferred tax on financial instruments recognised in OCI | 8,053 | -3,504 | 24,359 |
| Recognised in the consolidated statement of changes in equity | 2,434 | 1,335 | 12,851 |
| Deferred taxes on witholding taxes | - | - | 726 |
| Translation differences | 6,565 | 885 | 18,609 |
| Net deferred tax at end of period | 325,562 | 248,437 | 319,371 |
For 2014, the Board of Directors proposed a dividend of NOK 0.27 per share, totalling NOK 25,330 thousand. Distribution of dividends is resolved by a majority vote of the Annual General Meeting of the shareholders of the Company, and on the basis of a proposal from the Board of Directors. The Annual General Meeting has the power to reduce, but cannot increase the dividend proposed by the Board of Directors. The share will be trading excluding dividend rights (ex-date) on the day following the Annual General Meeting to be held 7 May 2015. The dividend is expected to be paid on or about 15 June 2015.
As of 31 March 2015, Scatec Solar has receivables on non-controlling interests of NOK 174,177 thousand (12,332). NOK 111,823 million of the receivables relates to committed but not paid equity in project companies. Further included in other non-current receivables are loans provided to the equity consolidated companies SSO GE ltd (UK) of NOK 13,106 thousand (0) and Scatec Energy (US) of NOK 19,357 thousand (10,259). In addition the Group has receivables of NOK 2,942 thousand on related parties regarding the construction of three solar power plants in Jordan (425).
As part of the shareholder financing of the Agua Fria project company, the shareholders have issued both equity and shareholder loans. The total shareholder loans from non-controlling interests amounts to NOK 90,683 as of 31 March 2015. The loans carry an interest of 11% and the maturity date is January 2031. The shareholder loans from non-controlling interests are presented as other non-current liabilities.
A dividend from Kalkbult of ZAR 72 million was distributed in April 2015. The dividend covered earnings from start of production in September 2013 through 2014.
Project backlog is defined as projects with a secure off-take agreement assessed to have more than 90% likelihood of reaching financial close and subsequent realisation.
Project pipeline is defined as projects assessed to have more than 50% likelihood of reaching financial close and subsequent realisation.
Project opportunities are defined as projects that have not yet reached a 50% likelihood of reaching financial close and subsequent realisation. However, the company has verified feasibility and business cases for the projects.
Financial close (FC): The date on which all conditions precedent for drawdown of debt funding has been achieved and equity funding has been subscribed for, including execution of all project agreements. Notice to proceed for commencement of construction of the solar power plant will normally be given directly thereafter. Projects in Scatec Solar defined as "backlog" are classified as "under construction" upon achievement of financial close.
Start of Production (SOP): The first date on which the solar power plant generates revenues through sale of power under the off-take agreement. Production volumes and/or the price of the power may be lower than when commercial operation date (COD) is reached. This milestone is regulated by the off-take agreement with the power off-taker. This milestone may be reached prior to COD if the construction of a power plant is completed earlier than anticipated in the off-take agreement.
Commercial Operation Date (COD): A scheduled date when certain formal key milestones have been reached, typically including grid compliance, approval of metering systems and technical approval of plant by independent engineers. Production volumes have reached normalised levels sold at the agreed offtaker agreement price. This milestone is regulated by the off-taker agreement with the power off-taker.
Take Over Date (TOD): The date on which the EPC contractor hands over the power plant to the project company. COD must have been reached, in addition to delivery of training and all technical documentation before TOD takes place. The responsibility for Operations & Maintenance (O&M) of the plant is handed over from the EPC contractor to the O&M contractor at the TOD. This milestone will normally occur shortly after the COD date.
Net interest bearing debt (NIBD): is defined as total interest bearing debt, less cash and cash equivalents.
EBITDA: is defined as operating profit adjusted for depreciation, amortisation and impairments.
Adjusted equity ratio: is an approximation to the Group's equity ratio excluding assets, liabilities and equity pertaining to nonrecourse financing of the solar power project companies.
SSO prop. share: is defined as the equity holders of the parent company's proportionate share of consolidated revenues, expenses, profits and cash flows.
Cash flow to equity: is EBITDA less normalised (i.e. average quarterly) loan and interest repayments, less normalised income tax payments.
Scatec Solar proportionate share of cash flow to equity: is defined as the Company's proportionate share of EBITDA less normalised (i.e. normalised over each calendar year) loan repayments and interest payments, less normalised income tax payments for Power Production. For D&C, O&M and Corporate it is defined as EBITDA less normalised income tax. The definition implies changes in net working capital and investing activities are excluded from the figure.
Project equity: is defined as equity and shareholder loans.
Net interest expense: is defined as interest income less interest expenses.
Normalised loan repayments: are calculated as the annual repayment divided by four quarter. However, loan repayments are normally made bi-annually. Loan repayments will vary from year to year as the payment plan is a sculpted annuity.
Karenslyst Allé 49, 0279 Oslo, Norway www.scatecsolar.com Phone: +47 48 08 55 00 Email: [email protected]
www.scatecsolar.com
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