AI assistant
SAP SE — Earnings Release 2019
Feb 27, 2020
365_ip_2020-02-27_6a4dd28f-1dc9-456c-9b6e-4eb5d48e3e7e.pdf
Earnings Release
Open in viewerOpens in your device viewer
Fourth-Quarter and Full-Year 2019
Preliminary Results Release
INTERNAL Walldorf, Germany Tuesday, January 28, 2020


Nicola Leske Chief Communications Officer
INTERNAL

Christian Klein Co-CEO
INTERNAL

A GREAT FINISH TO A GREAT YEAR

SAP S/4HANA MOMENTUM ADOPTION OF SAP S/4HANA CLOUD & ON-PREMISE

SOME KEY PRIORITIES 2020 AND BEYOND
INTEGRATION of acquired cloud assets
Increased focus on INDUSTRY-SPECIFIC cloud solutions
Add the CARBON FOOTPRINT dimension to the Intelligent Enterprise
Jennifer Morgan Co-CEO
INTERNAL

WHERE WE CAN IMPROVE AND GROW
AREAS OF OPPORTUNITY
- Starting and ending with the CUSTOMER
- Engineering WORLD CLASS products and tightening INTEGRATION
- Delivering SMOOTH and FASTER implementations, HIGHER ADOPTION
- Creating a SIMPLER and more AGILE SAP
- Ensuring a WORLD CLASS EXPERIENCE for a DIVERSE employee base .
EXPERIENCE MANAGEMENT VISION RESONATING PROPELS STRONG ADOPTION OF CLOUD SUITE

MICROSOFT EMBRACE
ECOSYSTEM POWERS GROWTH IN CORE SOFTWARE & CLOUD SOLUTIONS

PRIORITIZING customer choice
ACCELERATING decision and delivery cycles with industry reference architecture
PROPELLING the adoption of SAP S/4HANA in the cloud
MOST INNOVATIVE COMPANIES SELECT SAP
440,000 COMPANIES TURNING TO SAP TO ACCELERATE VALUE CREATION

Luka Mucic CFO

INTERNAL
ANOTHER STRONG YEAR FOR SAP SAP HITS ALL ITS 2019 REVENUE AND PROFIT TARGETS

OTHER FINANCIAL AND NON-FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (FY)
- New cloud bookings: +25% to €2.27bn | +31% excl. IaaS
- Share of more predictable revenue now at 67%
- Cloud gross margin (non-IFRS): +5.2 pp to 68.2%
- Earnings per share (non-IFRS): +18% to €5.11
- More than 13,800 S/4HANA customers
- Greenhouse gas emissions reduced to 300 kilotons
- Overall employee retention rate remains high at 93.3%
- Women in management increased to 26.4%
INCOME STATEMENT FULL YEAR 2019
| IFRS | Non-IFRS | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| € millions, unless otherwise stated |
FY/19 | FY/18 | ∆ % | FY/19 | FY/18 | ∆ % | ∆ % at cc | ||
| Cloud | 6,934 | 4,993 | 39 | 7,014 | 5,027 | 40 | 35 | ||
| Software licenses | 4,532 | 4,647 | -2 | 4,532 | 4,647 | -2 | -5 | ||
| Software support | 11,547 | 10,981 | 5 | 11,548 | 10,982 | 5 | 3 | ||
| Software licenses and support |
16,080 | 15,628 | 3 | 16,080 | 15,629 | 3 | 1 | ||
| Cloud and software |
23,014 | 20,622 | 12 | 23,094 | 20,655 | 12 | 9 | ||
| Services | 4,539 | 4,086 | 11 | 4,539 | 4,086 | 11 | 8 | ||
| Total revenue | 27,553 | 24,708 | 12 | 27,634 | 24,741 | 12 | 9 | ||
| Total operating expenses |
-23,058 | -19,005 | 21 | -19,423 | -17,579 | 10 | 8 | ||
| Operating profit (loss) |
4,495 | 5,703 | -21 | 8,211 | 7,163 | 15 | 11 | ||
| Financial income, net | 196 | -47 | <-100 | 196 | -47 | <-100 | |||
| Profit (loss) before tax |
4,618 | 5,600 | -18 | 8,334 | 7,059 | 18 | |||
| Income tax expense |
-1,231 | -1,511 | -19 | -2,180 | -1,860 | 17 | |||
| Profit (loss) after tax | 3,387 | 4,088 | -17 | 6,154 | 5,199 | 18 | |||
| Operating margin (in %) |
16.3% | 23.1% | -6.8pp | 29.7% | 29.0% | 0.8pp | 0.6pp | ||
| Earnings per share, basic (in €) | 2.80 | 3.42 | -18 | 5.11 | 4.35 | 18 |
REMARKABLE TOPLINE MOMENTUM ACROSS REGIONS REVENUE PERFORMANCE BY REGION

cloud revenue for the FY. In addition, the U.S had a solid, Brazil and Canada a strong year in software licenses revenue.
the UK were highlights in cloud revenue. In addition, Spain and Switzerland had a strong year in software licenses revenue.
For cloud revenue and software licenses revenue, both China and Japan were highlights in 2019.
Revenues calculated based on customer location; All numbers are Non-IFRS unless otherwise stated Individual country highlights are based on Non-IFRS at constant currencies
FULL YEAR GROSS MARGINS UP FOR ALL BUSINESS MODELS CLOUD MARGIN CONTINUES UPWARD TREND TOWARDS 2020 GUIDANCE AND 2023 AMBITION
| Non-IFRS, in percent as reported |
FY/18 | Q1/19 | Q2/19 | Q3/19 | Q4/19 | FY/19 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud | 63.1 | 66.2 | 67.9 | 69.0 | 69.5 | 68.2 |
| Intelligent Spend Group | 77.8 | 78.0 | 78.2 | 78.0 | 78.0 | 78.1 |
| Private Cloud (IaaS) | 12.2 | 31.8 | 22.3 | 25.3 | 36.3 | 29.1 |
| Public Cloud (SaaS/PaaS) | 60.0 | 63.8 | 68.8 | 70.4 | 70.0 | 68.4 |
| Software Licenses & Support | 87.4 | 85.7 | 87.1 | 87.6 | 88.8 | 87.5 |
| Cloud & Software | 81.5 | 79.6 | 81.1 | 81.7 | 83.5 | 81.6 |
| Services | 22.9 | 20.3 | 23.9 | 26.9 | 28.0 | 24.9 |
| Total Gross Margin |
71.8 | 69.5 | 71.4 | 72.3 | 75.3 | 72.3 |
STRONG OPERATING MARGIN EXPANSION
CONSISTENT DOUBLE DIGIT OPERATING PROFIT GROWTH THROUGHOUT THE YEAR
OPERATING PROFIT (NON-IFRS)
- Q4/19: €2.84bn | +12% (+9% cc)
- FY/19: €8.21bn | +15% (+11% cc)
2020 AND BEYOND
- Continued focus on key strategic growth areas
- Cloud at scale and an ever higher renewal base
- Best-run program: benefits from improved cloud gross margin, S&M ratio, Services margin and G&A ratio
- Continued benefits from highly standardized "converged cloud platform"

2018 and 2019 figures based on Non-IFRS 2020 figures based on the midpoint of our 2020 outlook (Non-IFRS at constant currencies)
TAX RATE – EPS – CASH-FLOW
EFFECTIVE TAX RATE
- Actuals FY/19
- IFRS: 26.7% | -0.3pp
- Non-IFRS: 26.2% | -0.2pp
- Both tax rates where within our guidance range
EPS
- Actuals FY/19
- IFRS: €2.80 | -18%
- Non-IFRS: €5.11 | +18%
- IFRS operating profit and EPS were impacted by restructuring expenses, higher acquisition-related charges and share-based compensation due to Qualtrics acquisition and the strong share price development
CASH FLOW
- Operating Cash Flow FY/19
- €3.5bn | -19%
- Impacted by higher restructuring payments, higher share based compensation payments and higher tax payments which overcompensated the IFRS16 benefits
- Free Cash Flow FY/19
- €2.3bn | -20%
- Negatively impacted by operating cash flow
- Operating / Free cash flow to increase significantly in 2020
- 2019 negative impacts should be much lower and CapEx will remain at a reduced level
CAPEX
- €0.8bn | -44%
- Due to the benefits of our converged cloud platform and expanding hyperscaler partnerships
- Non-IFRS • For 2020 and beyond CapEx planned to remain at a reduced level compared to the years prior to 2019
Non-IFRS
2020 TOTAL REVENUE AND OPERATING PROFIT OUTLOOK INCREASED FROM PREVIOUS 2020 AMBITION 2023 AMBITION REITERATED
| 2019 Actuals (Non-IFRS) |
2020 Outlook (Non-IFRS @cc) |
2023 Ambition (Non-IFRS) |
|---|---|---|
| Cloud Revenue €7.01bn |
Cloud Revenue in a range of €8.7 – 9.0bn |
More than triple Cloud Revenue |
| Cloud & Software Revenue €23.09bn |
Growth: 24.0% to 28.0% Cloud and Software Revenue in a range of €24.7 – 25.1bn |
More than €35.0bn Total Revenue Reach a Cloud gross margin of 75% |
| Total Revenue €27.63bn |
Growth: 7.0% to 9.0% Total Revenue |
Increase Operating margin by 1pp per |
| Operating Profit €8.21bn |
in a range of €29.2 – 29.7bn Growth: 6.0% to 8.0% |
year on average*, representing a total expansion of approx. 500bp |
| Operating Profit in a range of €8.9 – 9.3bn Growth: 8.0% – 13.0% |
Share of more predictable revenue approaching 80% |
|
| Share of more predictable revenue to reach approx. 70% |
* from 2018 through 2023 |
* from 2018 through 2023
Appendix
INTERNAL
SAP S/4HANA
UPDATED DEFINITION TO MORE CLOSELY RESEMBLE CATEGORIES COMMONLY INCLUDED IN ERP

Main categories added include Digital Supply Chain Management and Finance and Risk Management. This change affected the S/4HANA customer count as the customers of the added categories (as far as not also S/4HANA customer) have been included in the S/4HANA customer number. Prior period customer count numbers have been adjusted to conform with the updated definition.
Q4 2019 – KEY CLOUD METRICS
Q4/19 unless otherwise stated All figures are Non-IFRS and growth rates at constant currencies unless otherwise stated
| Cloud Revenue | New Cloud Bookings1 | Global Commerce2 |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| +32% €1,908m |
+17% €878m |
>\$3.6 trillion | ~215m |
| Intelligent Spend Group – Segment Revenue |
Qualtrics – Segment Revenue |
Number of end users book travel and/or process expense with SAP Concur |
Flexible workers managed with SAP Fieldglass platform |
| +12% €830m |
N/A €156m |
>66m | 6.5m |
1) New cloud bookings are the total of all orders received in a given period the revenue from which is expected to be classified as cloud revenue and that result from purchases by new customers and from incremental purchases by existing customers. Consequently, orders to renew existing contracts are not included in this metric. The order amount must be committed. Consequently, due to their pay-per-use nature, business network transaction fees which do not include a committed minimum consumption are not reflected in the bookings metric (e.g. SAP Ariba and SAP Fieldglass transaction-based fees). Amounts included in the measures are generally annualized (annualized contract value ACV).
2) Global commerce is the total commerce volume transacted on the SAP Ariba, SAP Concur and SAP Fieldglass Networks in the trailing 12 months. SAP Ariba commerce includes procurement and sourcing spend
GROSS MARGIN DEVELOPMENT 2015 - YTD
| Non-IFRS | FY/ 15 |
Q1/ 16 |
Q2/ 16 |
Q3/ 16 |
Q4/ 16 |
FY/ 16 |
Q1/ 17 |
Q2/ 17 |
Q3/ 17 |
Q4/ 17 |
FY/ 17 |
Q1/ 18 |
Q2/ 18 |
Q3/ 18 |
Q4/ 18 |
FY/ 18 |
Q1/ 19 |
Q2/ 19 |
Q3/ 19 |
Q4/ 19 |
FY/ 19 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud | 66 | 66 | 65 | 65 | 63 | 64 | 65 | 62 | 61 | 61 | 62 | 63 | 64 | 64 | 62 | 63 | 66 | 68 | 69 | 70 | 68 |
| Intelligent Spend Group* |
75 | 75 | 76 | 77 | 75 | 76 | 77 | 77 | 75 | 77 | 77 | 77 | 77 | 78 | 78 | 78 | 78 | 78 | 78 | 78 | 78 |
| Software Licenses & Support |
87 | 86 | 87 | 87 | 88 | 87 | 85 | 87 | 87 | 89 | 87 | 86 | 87 | 87 | 89 | 87 | 86 | 87 | 88 | 89 | 87 |
| Cloud & Software |
84 | 82 | 84 | 83 | 85 | 84 | 81 | 82 | 82 | 84 | 82 | 81 | 81 | 81 | 83 | 82 | 80 | 81 | 82 | 83 | 82 |
| Services | 23 | 14 | 18 | 20 | 20 | 18 | 21 | 23 | 25 | 25 | 24 | 20 | 26 | 22 | 24 | 23 | 20 | 24 | 27 | 28 | 25 |
| Total gross margin |
73 | 70 | 73 | 73 | 76 | 73 | 70 | 71 | 73 | 75 | 72 | 70 | 71 | 71 | 74 | 72 | 69 | 71 | 72 | 75 | 72 |
* Gross margins as reported. Changes in profit center structure may lead to changes in previous quarters.
* Gross margins as reported. Changes in profit center structure may lead to changes in previous quarters.
INCOME STATEMENT FOURTH QUARTER 2019
| € millions, unless otherwise stated |
IFRS | Non-IFRS | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue Numbers | Q4/19 | Q4/18 | ∆ % | Q4/19 | Q4/18 | ∆ % | ∆ % at cc | |
| Cloud | 1,897 | 1,406 | 35 | 1,908 | 1,413 | 35 | 32 | |
| Software licenses | 2,001 | 2,089 | -4 | 2,001 | 2,089 | -4 | -6 | |
| Software support | 2,948 | 2,825 | 4 | 2,948 | 2,826 | 4 | 2 | |
| Software licenses and support |
4,950 | 4,914 | 1 | 4,950 | 4,914 | 1 | -1 | |
| Cloud and software |
6,847 | 6,320 | 8 | 6,858 | 6,327 | 8 | 6 | |
| Services | 1,193 | 1,108 | 8 | 1,193 | 1,108 | 8 | 6 | |
| Total revenue | 8,040 | 7,428 | 8 | 8,051 | 7,434 | 8 | 6 | |
| Total operating expenses |
-5,915 | -5,029 | 18 | -5,209 | -4,889 | 7 | 5 | |
| Operating profit (loss) |
2,125 | 2,399 | -11 | 2,843 | 2,545 | 12 | 9 | |
| Financial income, net | 125 | -87 | <-100 | 125 | -87 | <-100 | ||
| Profit (loss) before tax |
2,241 | 2,314 | -3 | 2,959 | 2,460 | 20 | ||
| Income tax expense |
-587 | -622 | -6 | -766 | -658 | 16 | ||
| Profit (loss) after tax | 1,654 | 1,691 | -2 | 2,192 | 1,802 | 22 | ||
| Operating margin (in %) |
26.4% | 32.3% | -5.9pp | 35.3% | 34.2% | 1.1pp | 1.0pp | |
| Earnings per share, basic (in €) | 1.37 | 1.41 | -3 | 1.82 | 1.51 | 21 |
INCOME STATEMENT FULL YEAR 2019
| € millions, unless otherwise stated |
IFRS | Non-IFRS | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue Numbers | FY/19 | FY/18 | ∆ % | FY/19 | FY/18 | ∆ % | ∆ % at cc |
| Cloud | 6,934 | 4,993 | 39 | 7,014 | 5,027 | 40 | 35 |
| Software licenses | 4,532 | 4,647 | -2 | 4,532 | 4,647 | -2 | -5 |
| Software support | 11,547 | 10,981 | 5 | 11,548 | 10,982 | 5 | 3 |
| Software licenses and support |
16,080 | 15,628 | 3 | 16,080 | 15,629 | 3 | 1 |
| Cloud and software |
23,014 | 20,622 | 12 | 23,094 | 20,655 | 12 | 9 |
| Services | 4,539 | 4,086 | 11 | 4,539 | 4,086 | 11 | 8 |
| Total revenue | 27,553 | 24,708 | 12 | 27,634 | 24,741 | 12 | 9 |
| Total operating expenses |
-23,058 | -19,005 | 21 | -19,423 | -17,579 | 10 | 8 |
| Operating profit (loss) |
4,495 | 5,703 | -21 | 8,211 | 7,163 | 15 | 11 |
| Financial income, net | 196 | -47 | <-100 | 196 | -47 | <-100 | |
| Profit (loss) before tax |
4,618 | 5,600 | -18 | 8,334 | 7,059 | 18 | |
| Income tax expense |
-1,231 | -1,511 | -19 | -2,180 | -1,860 | 17 | |
| Profit (loss) after tax | 3,387 | 4,088 | -17 | 6,154 | 5,199 | 18 | |
| Operating margin (in %) |
16.3% | 23.1% | -6.8pp | 29.7% | 29.0% | 0.8pp | 0.6pp |
| Earnings per share, basic (in €) | 2.80 | 3.42 | -18 | 5.11 | 4.35 | 18 |
OPERATING PROFIT FOURTH QUARTER 2019
Non-IFRS

OPERATING PROFIT FULL YEAR 2019
Non-IFRS

- Non-IFRS operating profit (loss) +15% to €8,211m (FY/18: €7,163m) +11% to €7,956m at cc
-
Non-IFRS operating margin +0.8pp to 29.7% (FY/18: 29.0%) +0.6pp to 29.6% at cc
-
IFRS operating profit (loss) -21% to €4,495m (FY/18: €5,703m)
- IFRS operating margin -6.8pp to 16.3% (FY/18: 23.1%)

€8.1bn Total revenue, Non-IFRS



*Non-IFRS at constant currencies

€27.6bn Total revenue, Non-IFRS



*Non-IFRS at constant currencies
BALANCE SHEET CONDENSED DECEMBER 31, 2019 - IFRS
| Assets | Equity and liabilities |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| € millions | 12/31/19 | 12/31/18 | € millions | 12/31/19 | 12/31/18 |
| Cash, cash equivalents and other financial assets | 5,611 | 9,075 | Trade and other payables |
1,576 | 1,491 |
| 6,362 | Provisions | 266 | 110 | ||
| Trade and other receivables |
7,933 | Other liabilities | 8,332 | 5,857 | |
| Other current assets |
1, 649 | 1,183 | Contract liabilities, current |
4,289 | 3,028 |
| Total current assets |
15,193 | 16,620 | Total current liabilities |
14,464 | 10,486 |
| Goodwill | 29,162 | 23,736 | Financial liabilities | 12,924 | 10,553 |
| 4,491 | 3,227 | Provisions | 478 | 270 | |
| Intangible assets |
Contract liabilities, non-current |
89 | 88 | ||
| Property, plant, and equipment |
5,497 | 3,553 | Other non-current liabilities |
1,436 | 1,227 |
| Other non-current assets |
5,887 | 4,366 | Total non-current liabilities |
14,926 | 12,138 |
| 45,037 | 34,881 | Total liabilities | 29,390 | 22,624 | |
| Total non-current assets |
Total equity | 30,839 | 28,877 | ||
| Total assets | 60,229 | 51,502 | Total equity and liabilities |
60,229 | 51,502 |
OPERATING CASH FLOW AND FREE CASH FLOW
| € millions, unless otherwise stated | FY/ 19 | FY/ 18 | ∆ |
|---|---|---|---|
| Operating cash flow |
3,497 | 4,303 | -19% |
| - Capital expenditure |
-817 | -1,458 | -44% |
| - Payments of lease liabilities |
-404 | - | - |
| Free cash flow |
2,276 | 2,844 | -20% |
| Free cash flow in percent of total revenue | 8 | 12 | -3pp |
| Free cash flow conversion rate | 0.67 | 0.70 | -0.03 |
| Days sales outstanding (DSO in days, December 31) | 71 | 70 | 1 |
NET DEBT

Net Liquidity = cash and cash equivalent plus current time deposits and debt securities minus financial debt
Other = mainly purchase and sales of equity or debt instruments of other entities, proceeds from sales of non-current assets, and effects of foreign currency rates on cash and cash equivalents – for more information see our 2019 integrated report
ADDITIONAL OUTLOOK INFORMATION AND NON-IFRS ADJUSTMENTS
The Company expects a full-year 2020 effective tax rate (IFRS) of 27.0% to 28.0% (2019: 26.7%) and an effective tax rate (non-IFRS) of 26.5% to 27.5% (2019: 26.2%)
| Non-IFRS adjustments | Actual Amounts FY/18 |
Actual Amounts FY/19 |
Est. Amounts for FY/20 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue adjustments | €33m | €81m | €0m to €30m |
| Acquisition-related charges | €577m | €689m | €580m to €690m |
| Share-based payment expenses | €830m | €1,818m | €1,200m to €1,600m |
| Restructuring charges | €19m | €1,128m | €10m to €20m |
| Sum of all adjustments | €1,459m | €3,716m | €1,790m to €2,340m |
Due to rounding, numbers may not add precisely
EXPECTED CURRENCY IMPACT 2020 Q1 AND REST OF THE YEAR
| Expected Currency Impact 2020 Based on December 2019 Level for the Rest of the Year | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| in points percentage |
Q1 | FY | ||
| Cloud Revenue | 0pp to +2pp |
-1pp to +1pp |
||
| Cloud and software | 0pp to +2pp |
-1pp to +1pp |
||
| Operating profit | +1pp to +3pp |
0pp to +2pp |
Fourth-Quarter and Full-Year 2019
Preliminary Results Release
INTERNAL Walldorf, Germany Tuesday, January 28, 2020




Fourth-Quarter and Full-Year 2019
Preliminary Results Release
INTERNAL Walldorf, Germany Tuesday, January 28, 2020

