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SANTOS LIMITED — M&A Activity 2018
May 21, 2018
65872_rns_2018-05-21_bdae4e2c-380c-44a1-a0d2-4067ea4614c2.pdf
M&A Activity
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22 May 2018
Santos rejects Harbour proposal and terminates discussions
On 21 May 2018 Santos received a conditional binding offer from Harbour Energy Ltd (Harbour) to acquire 100 per cent of Santos shares by way of a scheme of arrangement at a cash price of US$5.21 per share (currently equivalent to A$6.861 per share) (Final Proposal). Harbour indicated that it would be willing to increase its offer to US$5.25 per share (currently equivalent to A$6.911 per share) if Santos was willing to extend certain oil price hedging arrangements.
Harbour subsequently confirmed that the price offered under the Final Proposal was "best and final" and followed a seven week period of engagement with Harbour on the price and terms of an indicative proposal announced on 3 April 2018 (Indicative Proposal).
Following extensive due diligence, the Final Proposal price was increased by 4.6 per cent to US$5.21 per share from the price of US$4.98 per share in the Indicative Proposal. The consideration would be in US dollars and Santos shareholders would be subject to fluctuations in the AUD/USD exchange rate, with no adjustment if the US dollar depreciated against the Australian dollar.
Since receipt of the Indicative Proposal, Brent oil prices have increased by 14 per cent and the share prices of other major ASX-listed energy peers by an average of 18 per cent2 . The Santos business has continued to perform well and is generating strong free cash flow.
The Final Proposal was a highly leveraged private equity-backed structure that, prior to implementation, would have required Santos to provide significant support for Harbour's debt raising and to hedge a significant proportion of oil-linked production. In addition, the Final Proposal was stated to be subject to various conditions, including FIRB approval and restrictions on the conduct of Santos' business from the time of entering into the Scheme Implementation Deed until implementation.
After careful consideration of all aspects of the Final Proposal, the Santos independent directors and Managing Director & CEO have unanimously resolved to reject the Final Proposal on the basis that it does not represent a full value of the company and, when combined with the associated risks, is not in the best interests of Santos shareholders.
Accordingly, Santos has now terminated all discussions with Harbour Energy.
Media enquiries Joanna Vaughan +61 2 9276 1134 / +61 (0) 419 111 779 [email protected]
Investor enquiries Andrew Nairn +61 8 8116 5314 / +61 (0) 437 166 497 [email protected]
Santos Limited ABN 80 007 550 923 GPO Box 2455, Adelaide SA 5001 T +61 8 8116 5000 F +61 8 8116 5131 www.santos.com
1 AUD/USD exchange rate of 0.7598 as at 22 May 2018. Source: Bloomberg.
2 Dated Brent oil price and equal weighted average of Woodside and Oil Search performance based on closing share prices from 29 March to 21 May 2018. Source: Bloomberg

In arriving at this decision, Santos has had regard to the following matters:
Santos Board believes superior shareholder value could be realised by executing existing strategy
- The significant improvement in operating performance over the past two years and a continuing positive outlook;
- Santos expecting to reach its 2019 net debt target of $2 billion more than a year ahead of schedule, based on current oil prices;
- Santos' strong balance sheet enabling restoration of fully-franked dividends in the near term;
- The superior value for shareholders that the Santos Board believes could be realised through the execution of Santos' existing strategy, capitalising on its strong free cash flows, sustainable low cost operating model and significant growth opportunities; and
- Feedback from shareholders indicating support for Santos' existing strategy and management.
Offer price too low; control premium inadequate
- The reduction in the implied premium for Santos shareholders since the Indicative Proposal, in light of the strengthening oil price and ASX-listed energy peer group performance;
- Harbour's confirmation that the Final Offer was "best and final"; and
- A US dollar-based bid with foreign exchange risk for more than 120,000 retail shareholders.
Private equity transaction structure complex, high risk, uncertain and unequal treatment of shareholders
- The complexity and risk in the transaction structure, including its reliance on a high level of debt funding;
- Prior to shareholders having the opportunity to consider the Final Proposal, Santos being required to assist Harbour's debt raising and to undertake significant hedging, removing potential upside to higher oil prices;
- Unequal treatment of shareholders Santos' largest shareholders being offered an opportunity that was not available to all shareholders to remain invested in Santos; and
- Uncertainty for shareholders due to a protracted execution timetable, which exposed the business to a high degree of risk and would have constrained the execution of Santos' existing strategy.
Santos Chairman Keith Spence said: "Santos has a well-developed strategy, strong leadership and management team and outstanding growth opportunities that the Board believes will deliver superior value for its shareholders over time."
Santos rejects Harbour proposal and terminates discussions
22 May 2018


This presentation contains forward looking statements that are subject to risk factors associated with the oil and gas industry. It is believed that the expectations reflected in these statements are reasonable, but they may be affected by a range of variables which could cause actual results or trends to differ materially, including but not limited to: price fluctuations, actual demand, currency fluctuations, geotechnical factors, drilling and production results, gas commercialisation, development progress, operating results, engineering estimates, reserve estimates, loss of market, industry competition, environmental risks, physical risks, legislative, fiscal and regulatory developments, economic and financial markets conditions in various countries, approvals and cost estimates.
All references to dollars, cents or $ in this document are to United States currency, unless otherwise stated.
Santos rejects Harbour proposal and terminates discussions
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- On 21 May 2018 Santos received a conditional binding offer from Harbour Energy Ltd (Harbour) to acquire 100 per cent of Santos shares by way of a scheme of arrangement at a cash price of US$5.21 per share (currently equivalent to A$6.861 per share) (Final Proposal). Harbour indicated that it would be willing to increase its offer to US$5.25 per share (currently equivalent to A$6.911 per share) if Santos was willing to extend certain oil price hedging arrangements.
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- Following extensive due diligence, the Final Proposal price was increased by 4.6 per cent to US$5.21 per share from the price of US$4.98 per share in the Indicative Proposal. The consideration would be in US dollars and Santos shareholders would be subject to fluctuations in the AUD/USD exchange rate, with no adjustment if the US dollar depreciated against the Australian dollar.
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- The Final Proposal is currently worth A$6.861 per share and for every 1 US cent movement in the AUD/USD exchange rate, the cash amount for shareholders would change by approximately A$0.09 per share
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- Since receipt of the Indicative Proposal, Brent oil prices have increased by 14 per cent and the share prices of other major ASXlisted energy peers by an average of 18 per cent2. The Santos business has continued to perform well and is generating strong free cash flow.
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- The Final Proposal was a highly leveraged private equity-backed structure that, prior to implementation, would have required Santos to provide significant support for Harbour's debt raising and to hedge a significant proportion of oil-linked production. In addition, the Final Proposal was stated to be subject to various conditions, including FIRB approval and restrictions on the conduct of Santos' business from the time of entering into the Scheme Implementation Deed until implementation.
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- After careful consideration of all aspects of the Final Proposal, the Santos independent directors and Managing Director & CEO have unanimously resolved to reject the Final Proposal on the basis that it does not represent a full value of the company and, when combined with the associated risks, is not in the best interests of Santos shareholders.
1 Based on AUD/USD exchange rate of 0.7598 as at 22 May 2018. Source: Bloomberg
2 Date Brent oil price and equal weighted average of Woodside and Oil Search performance. Based on closing share prices from 29 March 2018 to 21 May 2018. Source: Bloomberg
Santos rejects Harbour proposal and terminates discussions 22 May 2018 3
Rationale for rejection
The Santos independent directors and Managing Director/CEO unanimously rejected the Harbour Proposal
Santos Board believes superior shareholder value could be realised by existing strategy
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- Significant improvement in operating performance over the past two years and a continuing positive outlook
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- Well-developed strategy to capitalise on strong free cash flows, sustainable lowcost operating model and significant growth opportunities
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- On track to achieve net debt target more than a year ahead of plan, allowing restoration of fully-franked dividends in the near term
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- Company now resilient and well-positioned to generate cash flow through the oil price cycle
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- Feedback from shareholders indicated strong support for the existing strategy and management
| Offer price too lowControl premium inadequate | Private Equity transaction structurecomplex, high risk, uncertain andunequal treatment of shareholders | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| + | Offer price not reflective of improvedmarket conditions, stronger oil prices andLNG demand outlook | + | Complex and high risk transaction structure, including a relianceon a very high level of debt funding and significant Santossupport to facilitate Harbour's debt raising prior toimplementation |
| + | Implied control premium for shareholderssignificantly lower than the Initial Proposalbased on strengthening oil price and ASXlisted energy peer group performance | + | Prior to shareholders having the opportunity to consider theFinal Proposal, Santos was required by Harbour to undertakesignificant oil price hedging, potentially limiting futureshareholder returns should the transaction not complete |
| + | Harbour price "best and final" | ||
| + | No shareholder protection provided forfluctuations in the AUD/USD exchange | ++ | Private Equity bidder with no Australian presence or synergiesUncertainty for shareholders due to protracted execution |
| rate. For every 1 US cent movement in theAUD/USD exchange rate, the price wouldchange by A$0.09 per share, impacting a | timetable, risk and constraints on execution of Santos' existingstrategy | ||
| large Australian retail shareholder base | + | Unequal treatment of shareholders. Largest shareholders |
offered opportunity to remain invested and benefit from the turnaround in Santos' business performance, improved oil prices and the strong, long-term demand for energy in the Asia-Pacific. This opportunity not available to any other shareholders
Inadequate premium for control

Market conditions improved and oil price stronger
Relative performance

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- Since the date of Harbour's Initial Proposal:
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- Oil price has increased by 16%1
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- Share prices of ASX listed peers (Woodside and Oil Search) have increased by 18% on average2
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- Santos' indicative undisturbed share price would be higher based on this improved market performance
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- Therefore the implied premium for shareholders is significantly lower than the Initial Proposal
2 Equal weighted average of Woodside and Oil Search performance. Based on closing shares prices from 29 March 2018 to 21 May 2018 Source: Bloomberg
1 Brent oil price based on Bloomberg ticker EURCRBRDT Index (AUD)
Santos leveraged to an increasing oil price

Oil and LNG markets strengthening
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- Every $10/bbl increment in oil price above free cash flow breakeven increases free cash flow by $250-300 million per annum
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- Only ~13% of total production hedged to the end of 2019, strong upside exposure to higher oil prices
In terms of stronger near-term oil prices, Santos' balance sheet is de-gearing faster, increasing the equity value in the capital structure….Furthermore, the faster de-gearing of Santos' balance sheet accelerates the pivot towards unlocking growth in earnest.
Citi, May 2018
Our commodity team has upgraded Brent oil price forecasts to US$90/bbl by 2020…….There remains significant upside to energy equities should oil prices sustain current levels…...
Morgan Stanley, May 2018
We….. introduce a 2Q $90/bbl Brent price target for 2019 and see a risk of $100/bbl oil next year, although….. these market dynamics could unfold over a shorter timeframe.
Bank of America Merrill Lynch, May 2018
Delivering the strategy
Focused development of new upstream projects, leveraging existing infrastructure around our core long-life natural gas assets

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- Lowest cost onshore operator in Australia
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- Disciplined, low cost operating model, portfolio free cash flow breakeven at ≤$40/bbl oil price
Transform
Significant turnaround in business performance

Santos turnaround has delivered
$1.4 billion turnaround in free cash flow

$287m increase in underlying net profit after tax

+ Underlying profit up 586%
- Benefit from strong margins in current oil price environment


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- Net debt <$2.5 billion as at 30 April 2018 $ million $ per boe
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- Proceeds from Asian asset sale to be applied to further reduce net debt
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- At current oil prices, on track to achieve net debt target of $2 billion in 2018, more than a year ahead of plan


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- Cultural shift to lean, focused operations with rigorous cost control
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- Proven cost performance and efficiency gains supportive of increasing development activity to unlock future gas supply
1 Free cash flow breakeven is the average annual oil price at which cash flows from operating activities (including hedging) equals cash flows from investing activities. Forecast methodology uses corporate assumptions. Excludes one-off restructuring and redundancy costs, and asset divestitures and acquisitions.
Santos rejects Harbour proposal and terminates discussions 22 May 2018 8
Clear strategy to drive shareholder value

Santos remains focused on executing the strategic plan to Transform, Build and Grow
Low-cost, reliable and high performance business
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- Low-risk, diversified portfolio with strong organic growth potential based on brownfield projects around existing infrastructure
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- Australia's lowest-cost onshore operations positioned to benefit from access to export markets, LNG netback pricing, strategic infrastructure positions and gas storage
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- Investing more in higher drilling activity in the Cooper Basin to increase east coast gas supply
Cash generative operating model
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- Disciplined operating model is designed to generate free cash flow at >$40/bbl from five core, long-life natural gas assets
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- Every $10/bbl increment in oil price above free cash flow breakeven increases free cash flow by $250-300 million per annum
Capital management and dividends
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- At current oil prices, on track to achieve net debt target of $2 billion in 2018, more than a year ahead of plan, allowing restoration of fully-franked dividends in the near term
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- PNG LNG expansion, Barossa backfill to Darwin LNG and the Narrabri Gas Project can be funded out of free cash flow at ~$60/bbl oil