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SAF-HOLLAND SE

Quarterly Report May 9, 2019

6218_10-q_2019-05-09_68d0f243-0897-4603-bc9c-6e69433cb9ea.pdf

Quarterly Report

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Q1 2019

QUARTERLY STATEMENT OF SAF-HOLLAND GROUP

as of March 31, 2019

KEY FIGURES

Results of operations

kEUR

Q1 / 2019 Q1 / 2018
Sales 345,968 294,870
Cost of sales 60,252 50,569
Gross profit margin in % 17.4 17.2
EBIT 18,936 17,171
EBIT margin in % 5.5 5.8
Adjusted EBIT 24,775 20,257
Adjusted EBIT margin in % 7.2 6.9
Result for the period 11,438 9,780
Adjusted result for the period 16,374 12,201
Undiluted earnings per share 0.25 0.22
Adjusted undiluted earnings per share 0.36 0.27

Net Assets

kEUR

03 / 31 / 2019 12 / 31 / 2018
Balance sheet total 1,062,023 977,416
Equity 352,715 332,550
Equity ratio in % 33.2 34.0
Cash and cash equivalents 135,307 155,009
Net debt 232,735 213,386
Net working capital 198,163 172,468
Net working capital/sales 14.3 13.5

Financial position

kEUR
Q1 / 2019 Q1 / 2018
Cash flow from operating activities before income tax paid 13,869 –12,258
Cash conversion rate in % 56.0 –60.6
Net cash flow from operating activities 8,559 –22,471
Cash flow from investing activities –27,599 48,241
Purchase of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets –14,416 –6,992
Free cash flow –5,857 –29,463

Employees

Q1 / 2019 Q1 / 2018
Employees (on average) 4,377 3,767
Sales per employee (kEUR) 79.0 78.3
Yield
in %
Q1 / 2019 Q1 / 2018
Return on capital employed (ROCE)* 9.1 9.0

* ROCE = EBIT (annualized)/(total assets – current liabilities)

Due to rounding, numbers presented throughout this report may not add up precisely to the totals shown and percentages may not precisely reflect the absolute figures. Such differences are not of a material nature.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

GROUP INTERIM MANAGEMENT REPORT

  • Key Events in the First Quarter of 2019
  • Sector Development
  • Sales and Earnings Performance, Net Assets and Cash Flows
  • Opportunities and Risk Report
  • Outlook
  • Events after the Balance Sheet Date
  • Alternative Performance Measures

SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA

  • Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
  • Consolidated Balance Sheet
  • Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
  • Regional Overview

ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONS

  • Financial Calendar and Contact Information
  • Imprint

KEY EVENTS IN THE FIRST QUARTER OF 2019

NEW SEGMENTATION IN CORPORATE MANAGEMENT

On January 1, 2019, a new segment structure was introduced to corporate management and reporting in order to better reflect the growing importance of individual regions. The APAC/China region is now divided into the regions "APAC" and "China." As of January 1, 2019, corporate management and Group reporting have been conducted through the "EMEA," "Americas," "APAC" and "China" segments. The four regions cover both original equipment and spare parts business.

ACQUISITION OF MAJORITY STAKE IN TRAILER TIRE PRESSURE MANAGEMENT SPECIALIST PRESSUREGUARD™

In January 2019, SAF-HOLLAND acquired a 51 per cent stake in the manufacturer of tire pressure management systems PressureGuard. A call option for the remaining outstanding shares in the company was agreed between SAF-HOLLAND and the previous owner, Servitech Industries, Inc. SAF-HOLLAND can exercise this option later. The purchase price for the acquired stake was in the low single-digit million euro range.

SAF-HOLLAND sees great potential in PressureGuard's proven tire pressure management technology to provide an even more comprehensive axle and suspension solution to its fleet customers in North America. By employing this solution, SAF-HOLLAND is not only expanding its systems expertise but also increasing its added value. This one-stop sourcing approach provides fleet managers with a single point of contact and ensures a fully engineered system design that can address any compatibility issues up front. This approach also simplifies the warranty and after-sale support needed by today's fleets.

ACQUISITION OF THE STARA GROUP

Effective February 1, 2019, SAF-HOLLAND acquired all shares in the Finnish Stara Group. SAF-HOLLAND took over the business operations of the two family-owned companies AB Stara Parts Oy, Finland, and Trailax Aktiebolag, Sweden. The purchase price was in the low double-digit million euro range.

The Stara Group was previously the distribution partner of the SAF-HOLLAND Group in Finland and Sweden, focusing primarily on axle and suspension systems for trailers. In addition, the Group has an excellent aftermarket network in the region with three branches.

Through this acquisition, SAF-HOLLAND will be able to strengthen its brand awareness in Northern Europe. With Group-owned sales and service companies having a broader and more intensive coverage of the Finnish and Swedish markets, the Group also intends to further expand its market position.

CHANGE IN THE COMPANY'S TOP MANAGEMENT:

SAF-HOLLAND APPOINTS ALEXANDER GEIS AS NEW CEO On February 25, 2019, SAF-HOLLAND S.A. and Detlef Borghardt mutually agreed to terminate his mandates at the SAF-HOLLAND Group effective February 26, 2019.

Alexander Geis, who was already responsible for the EMEA region and Global Procurement on the Group Management Board, was appointed as the new Chief Executive Officer effective February 26, 2019.

SECTOR DEVELOPMENT

The production of trailers in Europe, China and North America, the production of trucks in North America, as well as the global aftermarket, are all important factors when assessing the sector environment of the SAF-HOLLAND Group.

The truck business of SAF-HOLLAND breaks down as follows: North America (10 per cent of Group sales) and EMEA (4 per cent of Group sales). The China region still focuses exclusively on trailer products.

DIFFERENTIATED DEVELOPMENTS IN THE COMMERCIAL VEHICLE MARKETS

The global truck and trailer markets developed quite differently in the first quarter of 2019. While the production of trailers in North America continued to grow, fewer units were manufactured in Europe and China. At the same time, order intake for trailers and trucks in North America declined compared to a very strong first quarter in 2018. The orders on hand are currently lower than the record levels realized at the end of 2018. Overall, our expectations for the sector environment described in the 2018 Annual Report have been confirmed so far in 2019.

STRONG DEMAND FOR CLASS 8 TRUCKS IN NORTH AMERICA

The market research firm ACT Research estimates that the order backlog in the first quarter of 2019 increased by more than 23 per cent compared to the first quarter of 2018, but is meanwhile below the record level reached in October 2018. Despite this, there is hardly any spare production capacity available. Truck production, according to ACT, increased year-on-year by 20 per cent in the first three months of 2019.

NORTH AMERICAN TRAILER MARKET SEES ROBUST PRODUCTION GROWTH

The North American trailer market posted positive performance in the first three months of the year. According to the estimates of FTR Transport Intelligence (FTR), trailer production grew around 13 per cent to 93,000 units. Whereas incoming orders for US trailers declined by around 49 per cent in the first quarter, order backlog increased to over 215,000 units (+23 per cent) and was only slightly below the record level achieved in December 2018.

UPTREND IN BRAZILIAN TRUCK MARKET CONTINUES

The further improvement in the economic environment also enabled the Brazilian heavy truck market to continue its very positive development in the first quarter of 2019. According to the Brazilian automobile association Anfavea (Associação Nacional dos Fabricantes de Veículos Automotores), production in the first three months of 2019 increased to around 13,000 units, or by 20 per cent, compared to the high level already achieved in 2018.

DECLINING EUROPEAN TRAILER PRODUCTION

After the historic highs in 2018 and lower economic growth at the beginning of the year, the production of trailers in the first quarter of 2019 decreased by about 15 percent compared to the same quarter of the previous year to around 75,000 units.

TRUCK REGISTRATIONS AND PRODUCTION IN EUROPE GROWS

According to the European Automobile Manufacturers Association (ACEA), new registrations of heavy trucks in the European Union rose by a surprising 6 per cent in the first quarter of 2019. Strong demand in Germany and France were the key factors compensating for declines in new registrations in Italy and some Eastern European countries. Despite latent concerns about Brexit, the British market also grew by 17 per cent. This increase, however, should be seen in the context of the low comparative basis in the previous year. According to LMC Automotive, around 3 per cent more heavy trucks were produced in the first three months of 2019 than a year ago.

TRAILER MARKET IN CHINA IN DECLINE

The growing trade conflict between China and the USA in recent months has increased the uncertainty surrounding further economic development in China. As a result, trailer production in the first quarter of 2019 also saw a decline of around 10 per cent compared to the very strong prior-year figure. The premium segment relevant for SAF-HOLLAND's business development (disc brake technology and air suspensions as a result of stricter legal requirements) was unable to evade the development of the market and posted a decline in demand.

LEGISLATION AND POLITICAL UNCERTAINTY INFLUENCE THE MARKET IN INDIA

Restrictions on the maximum payload for trailers and caution on the part of the customers ahead of the April/May elections resulted in a decline in trailer production of around 30 per cent in the first three months of 2019. According to CLEAR, a reduction of up to 6 per cent in trailer production is expected for the year 2019.

SALES AND EARNINGS PERFORMANCE, NET ASSETS AND CASH FLOWS

SALES AND EARNINGS PERFORMANCE

GROUP SALES AT A RECORD LEVEL

Group sales in the first quarter of 2019 reached EUR 346.0 million, which was 17.3 per cent higher than the level of EUR 294.9 million generated in the first quarter of the prior year. Organic sales growth, which mainly stemmed from the Americas region, accounted for EUR 19.1 million. Positive currency effects, resulting primarily from the appreciation of the US dollar against the euro, amounted to EUR 7.8 million (previous year: EUR –17.7 million).

The companies acquired between April 2018 and March 2019 contributed EUR 24.2 million to sales in the first quarter of 2019.

PERCENTAGE SHARE OF SALES FROM THE ORIGINAL EQUIPMENT AND SPARE PARTS BUSINESSES STABLE

Sales from the original equipment business in the January to March 2019 reporting period improved by 17.0 per cent, or EUR 38.3 million, to a total of EUR 263.8 million. The Americas region was a main contributor to this growth as was the APAC region as a result of acquisitions. The percentage of sales declined slightly from 76.5 per cent to 76.2 per cent.

kEUR
Q1 / 2019 Q1 / 2018 Change
absolute
Change
in %
Original equipment business 263,776 225,470 38,306 17.0%
Spare parts business 82,192 69,400 12,792 18.4%
Group sales 345,968 294,870 51,098 17.3 %
Original equipment business
in % of Group sales
76.2% 76.5%
Spare parts business
in % of Group sales
23.8 % 23.5%

Sales in the spare parts business increased by EUR 12.8 million, or 18.4 per cent, to EUR 82.2 million. The Americas region contributed substantially to this performance with sales of the spare parts business rising slightly as a percentage of total sales from 23.5 per cent to 23.8 per cent.

SLIGHT IMPROVEMENT IN COST OF SALES RATIO

The cost of sales increased by 17.0 per cent in the reporting period from EUR 244.3 million to EUR 285.7 million as a result of sales growth. The cost of sales ratio improved slightly from 82.9 per cent to 82.6 per cent. This development was positively influenced by the passing on of last year's steel price increases. Product mix effects and impairments on inventories had a negative impact.

SELLING AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSE RATIO INCREASE

In the first three months of the 2019 financial year, selling and general administrative expenses increased by EUR 7.8 million, or 27.3 per cent, to EUR 36.6 million compared to the prior year. The corresponding cost ratio rose from 9.7 per cent to 10.6 per cent. This increase was the result of the acquisitions completed in the past 12 months, temporary cost pressure from duplicate structures in the course of the integration of the other Chinese locations into the Greenfield project, as well as higher expenses for IT and digitization.

Group

RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT COSTS SLIGHTLY EXCEED PRIOR YEAR'S LEVEL

Research and development costs in the first three months of 2019 amounted to EUR 5.6 million and were slightly higher than the previous year's level of EUR 5.4 million. In addition, EUR 0.9 million in development costs (previous year: EUR 0.9 million) were capitalized. The R&D ratio (including capitalized development costs) amounted to 1.9 per cent of sales (previous year: 2.1 per cent). Development activities are focused on designing new products and adapting existing solutions to specific customer and regional market requirements. The theme "SMART STEEL", which refers to the combination of mechanical products with sensors and electronics, is increasingly gaining importance.

YEAR-ON-YEAR IMPROVEMENT IN ADJUSTED EBIT MARGIN TO 7.2 PER CENT

Group earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) improved year-on-year by 10.3 per cent in the first quarter of 2019 from EUR 17.2 million to EUR 18.9 million. Most of this improvement was due to the significant rise in earnings achieved in the Americas region.

kEUR
Q1 / 2019 Q1 / 2018 Change
absolute
Change
in %
Sales 345,968 294,870 51,098 17.3 %
EBIT 18,936 17,171 1,765 10.3 %
in % of sales 5.5% 5.8%
Additional depreciation and amortization of property, plant and equipment
and intangible assets from PPA
2,338 1,231 1,107 89.9%
Step-up inventory from PPA
Valuation effects from call and put options
Restructuring and transaction costs 3,501 1,855 1,646 88.7%
Adjusted EBIT 24,775 20,257 4,518 22.3 %
in % of sales 7.2% 6.9%
Depreciation and amortization of property, plant and
equipment and intangible assets (excluding PPA)
7,137 4,853 2,284 47.1%
in % of sales 2.1% 1.6%
Adjusted EBITDA 31,912 25,110 6,802 27.1 %
in % of sales 9.2% 8.5%

Adjusted EBIT in the first quarter of 2019 amounted to EUR 24.8 million, surpassing the prior year's figure of EUR 20.3 million by 22.3 per cent. The adjusted EBIT figure includes restructuring and transaction costs of EUR 3.5 million (previous year: EUR 1.9 million), as well as purchase price allocation effects (depreciation from PPA) of EUR 2.3 million (previous year: EUR 1.2 million). The adjusted EBIT margin for the first quarter of 2019 equalled 7.2 per cent (previous year: 6.9 per cent).

SIGNIFICANT IMPROVEMENT IN FINANCE RESULT

The net finance result improvement significantly to EUR –2.4 million in the first quarter of 2019 (previous year: EUR –3.9 million). This improvement was mainly due to a sharply lower level of average financial debt as a result of the repayment of a bond with a volume of EUR 75.0 million and an interest coupon of 7 per cent in the prior year.

recognized due to the conservative expectation of their earnings development.

RESULT FOR THE PERIOD

The result for the period before minority interests improved by 16.9 per cent, or EUR 1.7 million, to EUR 11.4 million in the first quarter of 2019.

INCOME TAXES

The increase in the Group tax rate from 26.4 per cent to 30.8 per cent is due to unrecognized deferred tax assets at foreign Group companies. These deferred tax assets were not Based on a total of roughly 45.4 million ordinary shares issued, basic earnings per share for the first quarter of 2019 amounted to EUR 0.25 (previous year: EUR 0.22), and diluted earnings per share amounted to EUR 0.22 (previous year: EUR 0.19).

Group: Reconciliation of adjusted earnings figures

kEUR

Change Change
Q1 / 2019 Q1 / 2018 absolute in %
Sales 345,968 294,870 51,098 17.3 %
EBIT 18,936 17,171 1,765 10.3 %
in % of sales 5.5% 5.8%
Additional depreciation and amortization of property,
plant and equipment and intangible assets from PPA
2,338 1,231 1,107 89.9%
Step-up inventory from PPA
Valuation effects from call and put options
Restructuring and transaction costs 3,501 1,855 1,646 88.7%
Adjusted EBIT 24,775 20,257 4,518 22.3 %
Finance result –2,406 –3,880 1,474 –38.0%
Adjusted earnings before taxes 22,369 16,377 5,992 36.6 %
Income taxes –5,995 –4,176 –1,819 43.6%
Group tax rate 26.8% 25.5%
Adjusted result for the period 16,374 12,201 4,173 34.2 %
Number of shares 45,39 45,39 0.0%
Adjusted basic earnings per share in EUR 0.36 0.27 0.09 34.2%
Adjusted diluted earnings per share in EUR 0.31 0.24 0.07 33.1%

Adjusted for restructuring and transaction costs as well as purchase price allocation effects and assuming a uniform tax rate of 26.8 per cent (previous year: 25.5 per cent), the result for the period before minority interests amounted to EUR 16.4 million (previous year: EUR 12.4 million).

Based on the approximately 45.4 million ordinary shares issued, adjusted basic earnings per share amounted to EUR 0.36 (previous year: EUR 0.27) and adjusted diluted earnings per share amounted to EUR 0.31 (previous year: EUR 0.24).

SEGMENT REPORTING

EMEA REGION: SALES SLIGHTLY ABOVE PREVIOUS YEAR

EMEA region: Reconciliation of adjusted earnings figures

kEUR
Q1 / 2018 Change
absolute
Change
in %
Q1 / 2019
Sales 176,115 167,132 8,983 5.4 %
EBIT 14,649 17,722 – 3,073 – 17.3 %
in % of sales 8.3% 10.6%
Additional depreciation and amortization of property,
plant and equipment and intangible assets from PPA 1,074 0,592 0,482 81.4%
Step-up inventory from PPA
Valuation effects from call and put options
Restructuring and transaction costs 1,342 0,887 0,455 51.3%
Adjusted EBIT 17,065 19,201 – 2,136 – 11.1 %
in % of sales 9.7% 11.5%
Depreciation and amortization of property, plant and
equipment and intangible assets (excluding PPA) 3,285 2,181 1,104 50.6%
in % of sales 1.9% 1.3%
Adjusted EBITDA 20,350 21,382 – 1,032 – 4.8 %
in % of sales 11.5% 12.8%

The EMEA region increased its sales in the first quarter of 2019 by 5.4 per cent to EUR 176.1 million (previous year: EUR 167.1 million). This includes a sales contribution in the amount of EUR 8.4 million from companies which have been acquired between April 2018 and March 2019. The strongest growth was generated in France, Poland and Russia. Organically, sales increased 1.1 per cent to EUR 168.9 million.

In the first quarter of 2019, the EMEA region achieved an adjusted EBIT of EUR 17.1 million (previous year: EUR 19.2 million) and an adjusted EBIT margin of 9.7 per cent (previous year: 11.5 per cent). It should be noted that the adjusted EBIT in the first quarter of 2018 included a positive consolidation effect (elimination of inter company results following a warehouse fire at the Russian subsidiary in February 2018). In the first quarter of 2019, product mix and material price effects, among others, had a negative impact.

AMERICAS REGION: FIRST SIGNS OF IMPROVEMENT

Americas region: Reconciliation of adjusted earnings figures

kEUR
Q1 / 2019 Q1 / 2018 Change
absolute
Change
in %
Sales 131,317 101,895 29,422 28.9 %
EBIT 6,159 – 2,225 8,384
in % of sales 4.7% –2.2%
Additional depreciation and amortization of property,
plant and equipment and intangible assets from PPA
0,629 0,625 0,004 0.6%
Step-up inventory from PPA
Valuation effects from call and put options
Restructuring and transaction costs 0,927 –0,927
Adjusted EBIT 6,788 – 0,673 7,461
in % of sales 5.2% –0.7%
Depreciation and amortization of property, plant and
equipment and intangible assets (excluding PPA)
2,814 2,268 0,546 24.1%
in % of sales 2.1% 2.2 %
Adjusted EBITDA 9,602 1,595 8,007 502.0 %
in % of sales 7.3% 1.6%

Sales in the Americas region increased by 28.9 per cent in the first quarter of 2019 to EUR 131.3 million (previous year: EUR 101.9 million). Sales adjusted for positive currency effects improved 20.1 per cent to EUR 122.4 million. In the US – the largest OE market for trucks and trailer in North America – SAF-HOLLAND grew much faster than the market and gained market shares accordingly.

The market environment continued to be driven by strong customer demand for truck and trailer components, which led to persistent capacity bottlenecks throughout the industry and along the entire supply chain.

At EUR 6.8 million, adjusted EBIT was significantly higher than the previous year's figure of EUR –0.7 million and the adjusted

APAC REGION: ACQUISITION OF YORK LEADS TO SIGNIFICANT INCREASE IN SALES

APAC region: Reconciliation of adjusted earnings figures

kEUR Change Change
Q1 / 2019 Q1 / 2018 absolute in %
Sales 26,234 9,837 16,397 166.7 %
EBIT 0,816 1,340 – 0,524 – 39.1 %
in % of sales 3.1% 13.6%
Additional depreciation and amortization of property,
plant and equipment and intangible assets from PPA
0,620 0,620
Step-up inventory from PPA
Valuation effects from call and put options
Restructuring and transaction costs 0,501 0,501
Adjusted EBIT 1,937 1,340 0,597 44.6 %
in % of sales 7.4% 13.6%
Other depreciation and amortization (excluding PPA) 0,424 0,147 0,277 188.4%
in % of sales 1.6% 1.5%
Adjusted EBITDA 2,361 1,487 0,874 58.8 %
in % of sales 9.0% 15.1%

In the first quarter of 2019, the APAC region grew its sales by EUR 16.4 million to a total of EUR 26.2 million. This amount includes a sales contribution of EUR 15.6 million from the companies V.ORLANDI Australia Pty. Ltd. and York Group, which were included for the full year for the first time. After adjusting for minor currency effects, sales increased by 8.0 per cent to a total of EUR 10.6 million.

Following the acquisitions in the previous year, adjusted EBIT improved by 44.6 per cent to EUR 1.9 million in the reporting period. The adjusted EBIT margin, however, declined from 13.6 per cent to 7.4 per cent, primarily as a result of the dilutive effect of the York acquisition.

EBIT margin amounted to 5.2 per cent (previous year: –0.7 per cent). A key contributor to this increase was the reduction in add-on operating expenses from EUR 3.9 million in the first quarter of 2018 to EUR 0.6 million in the first quarter of 2019. Volume, product mix and economies-of-scale effects and the contractually agreed passing on of the prior year's steel price increases also had a positive impact on results.

The overall situation in the North American plant network has improved in the first quarter of 2019. On March 1, 2019, SAF-HOLLAND launched the project FORWARD to systematically realize the significant optimization potential identified and drive forward the turnaround. The focus is on the optimization of the production and supply chains, the product portfolio, the aftermarket business and the purchase of materials.

CHINA REGION: SALES DECLINE AND TEMPORARY DUPLICATE STRUCTURES BURDEN EARNINGS

China region: Reconciliation of adjusted earnings figures

kEUR
Q1 / 2019 Q1 / 2018 Change
absolute
Change
in %
Sales 12,302 16,006 –3,704 –23.1 %
EBIT – 2,688 0,334 – 3,022
in % of sales –21.9% 2.1%
Additional depreciation and amortization of property,
plant and equipment and intangible assets from PPA
0,015 0,014 0,001 7.1%
Step-up inventory from PPA
Valuation effects from call and put options
Restructuring and transaction costs 1,658 0,041 1,617
Adjusted EBIT – 1,015 0,389 – 1,404
in % of sales –8.3% 2.4%
Depreciation and amortization of property, plant and
equipment and intangible assets (excluding PPA) 0,614 0,257 0,357 138.9%
in % of sales 5.0% 1.6%
Adjusted EBITDA – 0,401 0,646 – 1,047
in % of sales –3.3% 4.0%

The China region generated sales of EUR 12.3 million in the first quarter of 2019 (previous year: EUR 16.0 million). This sales decline resulted primarily from the declining export business following the trade dispute between China and the US.

Insufficient capacity utilization at the Xiamen plant, as well as temporary cost pressure from duplicate structures in the course of the started integration of the other Chinese locations into the Greenfield project weighed on earnings. As a result, the adjusted EBIT amounted to EUR –1.0 million (previous year: EUR 0.4 million).

To ensure that it positions itself successfully for further growth opportunities in the Chinese market, SAF-HOLLAND has sent an experienced team of experts to China which supports the local management in starting up the new plant in Yangzhou, integrating the other Chinese locations into the Greenfield project, as well as winning local customers and concluding long-term contracts.

NET ASSETS

TOTAL ASSETS INCREASE BY 8.7 PER CENT

At the end of the first quarter of 2019, total assets increased

by 8.7 per cent to EUR 1,062.0 million compared to their level at the end of the 2018 financial year of EUR 977.4 million.

kEUR
03 / 31 / 2019 12 / 31 / 2018 Change
absolute
Change
in %
Non-current assets 506,626 472,284 34,342 7.3 %
of which intangible assets 271,674 265,765 5,909 2.2%
of which property, plant and equipment 188,619 163,263 25,356 15.5%
of which other (financial) assets 46,333 43,256 3,077 7.1%
Current assets 555,397 505,132 50,265 10.0 %
of which inventories 195,896 179,368 16,528 9.2%
of which trade receivables 186,889 138,875 48,014 34.6%
of which liquid assets 135,307 155,009 –19,702 –12.7%
of which other (financial) assets 37,305 31,880 5,425 17.0%
Total assets 1,062,023 977,416 84,607 8.7 %

Responsible for the increase in property, plant and equipment are the new accounting for leases, the establishment of the Chinese Greenfield plant and, rationalisation and expansion investments in the US.

The disproportionately low rise in inventories of EUR 16.5 million, or 9.2 per cent, is due to disciplined working capital management. Trade receivables rose versus the year end of 2018 disproportionately compared to sales growth. This is due to the higher sales volume, as well as to exchange rate and seasonal effects.

The decline in cash and cash equivalents of EUR 19.7 million in the first quarter of 2019 corresponds to the change in net debt of EUR 19.3 million. This change was primarily a result of the payment of the purchase prices for Stara Group and PressureGuard.

EQUITY RATIO EQUALS 33.2 PER CENT

Equity in comparison to December 31, 2018, increased by EUR 20.2 million to EUR 352.7 million. The main drivers of this increase were the Group result for the period in the first quarter of 2019 amounting to a total of EUR 11.4 million and positive exchange differences recognized directly in equity on the translation of foreign operations. The rise in total assets of EUR 84.6 million, or 8.7 per cent, to EUR 1,062.0 million caused a decline in the equity ratio from 34.0 per cent as of December 31, 2018 to 33.2 per cent as of March 31, 2019.

kEUR
03 / 31 / 2019 12 / 31 / 2018 Change
absolute
Change
in %
Equity 352,715 332,550 20,165 6.1 %
Non-current liabilities 486,427 469,912 11,301 2.4 %
of which interest-bearing loans and bonds 364,776 364,459 0,317 0.1 %
of which other non-current liabilities 121,651 105,453 10,984 10.4 %
Current liabilities 222,881 174,954 53,141 30.4 %
of which interest-bearing loans and bonds 3,266 3,936 –0,670 –17.0 %
of which trade payables 168,445 129,115 39,330 30.5 %
of which other current liabilities 51,170 41,903 14,481 34.6 %
Total equity and liabilities 1,062,023 977,416 84,607 8.7 %

Within non-current liabilities, finance lease liabilities increased following the introduction of the new IFRS 16 lease standard. The rise in trade payables of 30.5 per cent to EUR 168.4 million is balance-sheet-date driven. Current liabilities are also affected by the new IFRS 16 lease standard.

NET WORKING CAPITAL RATIO SLIGHTLY ABOVE TARGET

kEUR
Q1 / 2019 Q1 / 2018 Change
absolute
Change
in %
Inventories 195,896 151,789 44,107 29.1%
Trade receivables 186,889 177,658 9,231 5.2%
Income tax receivables 6,325 2,409 3,916 162.6%
Other current assets 28,529 25,121 3,408 13.6%
Financial assets 2,451 0,069 2,382
Other provisions (non-current) –8,024 –10,538 2,514 –23.9%
Other provisions (current) –11,344 –8,011 –3,333 41.6%
Trade payables –168,445 –145,148 –23,297 16.1%
Other liabilities –28,459 –27,596 –0,863 3.1%
Income tax liabilities –5,655 –4,202 –1,453 34.6%
Net working capital 198,163 161,551 36,612 22.7 %
Net working capital ratio 14.3 % 13.5%

The net working capital ratio increased from 13.5 per cent to 14.3 per cent, thereby exceeding the target of 13 per cent. This was due to an increase resulted from an increase in inventories and trade receivables, which could be offset only partially by higher trade payables.

CASH FLOWS

SIGNIFICANTLY BETTER OPERATING FREE CASH FLOW

At EUR 8.6 million, cash flow from operating activities in the first three months of 2019 was significantly above the previous year's level of EUR –22.5 million. This improvement despite a renewed increase in sales, is attributable, above all, to the significantly lower increase in the net working capital.

kEUR
Q1 / 2019 Q1 / 2018
Cash flow from operating activities 8,559 –22,471
Cash flow from investing activities (property, plant and equipment/intangible assets) –14,416 –6,992
Operating free cash flow – 5,857 – 29,463
Cash flow from investing activities (subsidiaries, financial assets) –12,427 –3,259
Total free cash flow – 18,284 – 32,722
Other –1,065 –4,319
Change in net financial liabilities – 19,349 – 37,041

Cash flow from investing activities in property, plant and equipment and intangible assets amounted to EUR 14.4 million, which was EUR 7.4 million or 106.2 per cent above the prior year's level. This rise was primarily attributable to the Chinese Greenfield plant and rationalisation and expansion investments in the US.

Operating free cash flow improved substantially, rising from EUR –29.5 million in the first quarter of 2018 to EUR –5.9 million in the reporting quarter. Total free cash flow in the amount of EUR –18.3 million was impacted by the cash outflow for the acquisitions of Stara Group and PressureGuard.

SLIGHT RISE IN NET FINANCIAL DEBT

The change in net financial debt resulted in net financial debt for the SAF-HOLLAND Group of EUR 232.7 million (December 31, 2018: EUR 213.4 million) as of the March 31, 2019 reporting date. The SAF-HOLLAND Group had liquid assets of EUR 135.3 million as of March 31, 2019 (December 31, 2018: EUR 155.0 million).

OPPORTUNITIES AND RISK REPORT

In assessing the opportunities and risks for the SAF-HOLLAND Group, there were no significant changes compared to the opportunity and risk-related statements in the 2018 Annual Report (pages 63 to 72).

OUTLOOK

SECTOR ENVIRONMENT: SOLID COMMERCIAL VEHICLE MARKETS WITH REGIONAL DIFFERENCES

The 2019 outlook remains favourable in the commercial vehicle markets relevant for SAF-HOLLAND. Based on record new orders and backlogs for Class 8 trucks and trailers in North America, a relatively high level of production can be expected. In the China region, primarily the premium segment for trailers is of importance. In this segment, the more stringent regulatory requirements for vehicle safety and load limits are expected to lead to continued investment by fleet operators. The situation is somewhat different in the important core market of Europe. After several years of growth, production figures for trailers can be expected to decline in 2019.

EUROPEAN TRUCK MARKET STABLE – ONLY OF MINOR IMPORTANCE FOR SAF-HOLLAND

According to the estimates of LMC Automotive, the Western European truck market is expected to record growth of 1 per cent in 2019. It is important to note that the European truck market is only of minor importance for SAF-HOLLAND. In the years that follow, the market is expected to continue its multiyear uptrend and grow at around 2 per cent per year. For the region of Eastern Europe, LMC Automotive expects growth of around 6 per cent, which will mainly be driven by a further market recovery in Russia and Belarus.

EUROPEAN TRAILER MARKET: WEAKNESS ONLY TEMPORARY

After sustained growth in the period from 2013 to 2018, the market research institute CLEAR expects trailer demand to decline in 2019. The market researchers justify their assessment by pointing out that the demand for trailers over the past several years has received an added boost from catch-up effects. CLEAR is currently forecasting a decline in demand in Western Europe of 11 per cent. In considering this forecast, it is important to take into account the very high comparative basis of the prior year as more than 9 per cent more trailers were manufactured than on average over the prior 3 years. In its medium-term forecast, CLEAR expects a record level of production and registrations in Europe for the period until 2021 after a temporary slowdown in 2019.

NORTH AMERICAN TRUCK MARKET ANTICIPATING ANOTHER RECORD YEAR

The sustained robust growth of the US economy and the resulting higher-than-average increase in freight volumes and rates led to vigorous demand for additional transport capacity in North America in 2018. At the same time, the electronic logging device (ELD) introduced by the Federal Motor Carriers Safety Administration (FMCSA) on April 1, 2018, created more bottlenecks for fleet operators. The ELD requires that truck drivers document their break times, which in daily practice leads to shorter operating times. Fleet operators reacted to these bottlenecks with a flood of orders for new equipment. Due to the limited production capacity of the truck manufacturers, however, it will not be possible to complete these orders until 2019. As a result, ACT Research expects North American Class 8 truck production in 2019 to increase by nearly 4 per cent compared to 2018 to approximately 337,000 units. Higher growth is expected above all in the US (+5 per cent) and Canada (+3 per cent), while Mexico is projected to decline by 9 per cent.

PROSPECTS ARE BRIGHTENING FOR THE NORTH AMERICAN TRAILER MARKET

The prospects for the North American trailer market in 2019 are more positive than at the beginning of the year. ACT Research, for example, expects roughly 3 per cent more trailers to roll off the assembly lines in 2019 than in the prior year, which was already a strong year. ACT Research had initially expected a decline of about 2 per cent. In addition, SAF-HOLLAND also stands to benefit from the growing use of disc brakes on trailers.

FURTHER GROWTH FOR TRUCKS AND TRAILERS IN BRAZIL

Based on the anticipation of a moderate economic recovery and political reforms in Brazil, LMC Automotive expects heavy truck production to grow 20 per cent in 2019. As a result, the Brazilian truck market would continue the recovery that began in 2017, even though truck production will remain significantly below the level before the last downturn in 2013. After vigorous growth in 2018 of more than 60 per cent, CLEAR expects trailer demand to be more restrained and is projecting a rise in trailer production in 2019 of around 5 per cent.

CHINESE PREMIUM SEGMENT FOR TRAILERS CAN NOT COMPLETELY AVOID NEGATIVE MARKET DEVELOPMENT

After recording some high growth rates in the last several years, the consolidation of truck demand in China continued in 2019 as expected by many market watchers. The projected decline in heavy truck production in 2019 is 6 per cent, whereby it is important to note that the Chinese truck market is only of relatively little importance for SAF-HOLLAND so far.

Due to the uncertainties about the future economic development in China, market observers expect a decrease in the production of trailers of 15 per cent for 2019. It is expected that the premium segment relevant for SAF-HOLLAND – despite the newly introduced load limits and safety regulations for trailers – cannot completely escape the negative market development.

For Australia, an important regional market for SAF-HOLLAND, LMC Automotive expects registrations of heavy and mediumduty trucks to drop by 16 per cent in 2019. After a nearly 7 per cent increase in trailer production in 2018, CLEAR anticipates a decline of 6 per cent in 2019.

CLEAR and LMC Automotive are also forecasting a slight decline in most of the other truck and trailer markets in the APAC region. India is expected to see a reduction in the production of trailers by up to 6 per cent and trucks by 12 per cent in 2019.

COMPANY OUTLOOK

Based on the expected macroeconomic and sector environments and weighing the potential risks and opportunities for the 2019 financial year, the Group Management Board of SAF-HOLLAND continues to expect sales growth at the Group level of 4 to 5 per cent.

From today's perspective, SAF-HOLLAND continues to expect an adjusted EBIT margin around the midpoint of the range of 7 to 8 per cent for the full year 2019 (previous year: 6.9 per cent).

EVENTS AFTER THE BALANCE SHEET DATE

SAF-HOLLAND AND SCHWARZMÜLLER GROUP CONCLUDE 5-YEAR CONTRACT FOR TRAILER AXLES

In mid-April 2019, SAF-HOLLAND announced the conclusion of a contract with the Austrian company Wilhelm Schwarzmüller GmbH for the delivery of trailer axles with a contract value in the low three-digit million range. The contract period is 5 years, which is longer than usual. During this time, SAF-HOLLAND will supply more than 75 per cent of the total volume put out for tender by the Schwarzmüller Group.

SAF-HOLLAND RECEIVES THE LARGEST SINGLE ORDER IN ITS HISTORY FROM KÖGEL TRAILER GMBH

At the end of April 2019, SAF-HOLLAND reported it had won another major contract for trailer axles and landing gears that was recently put out to tender. SAF-HOLLAND and the Humbaur Group's Kögel Trailer GmbH, one of the leading trailer manufacturers in Europe, have concluded a multi-year contract for the delivery of trailer axles and landing gears with a prospective contract value in the low three-digit million range.

No other events occurred after the balance sheet date that were of relevance to the report on subsequent events.

ALTERNATIVE PERFORMANCE MEASURES

In addition to the key figures defined or specified in the applicable IFRS financial reporting framework, SAF-HOLLAND also provides key financial ratios derived from or based on the prepared financial statements. These are known as Alternative Performance Measures (APM).

SAF-HOLLAND considers these key financial ratios to be important supplemental information for investors and other readers of the financial reports and press releases. The key financial ratios should therefore be seen as a supplement to rather than a replacement of the information prepared in accordance with IFRS.

With regard to the requirements of the European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) Guidelines on Alternative Performance Measures (APM), SAF-HOLLAND provides an overview of the Alternative Performance Measures used, their definition and calculation on the SAF-HOLLAND website at https://corporate.safholland.com/en/apm.

SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA

  • Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
  • Consolidated Balance Sheet
  • Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
  • Regional Overview

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

kEUR
Q1 / 2019 Q1 / 2018
Sales 345,968 294,870
Cost of sales –285,716 –244,301
Gross profit 60,252 50,569
Other income 365 223
Other expenses
Selling expenses –18,217 –14,078
Administrative expenses –18,360 –14,665
Research and development costs –5,590 –5,407
Operating result 18,450 16,642
Share of net profit of investments accounted for using the equity method 486 529
Earnings before interest and taxes 18,936 17,171
Finance income 359 161
Finance expenses –2,765 –4,041
Finance result – 2,406 – 3,880
Result before tax 16,530 13,291
Income tax –5,092 –3,511
Result for the period 11,438 9,780
Attributable to:
Equity holders of the parent 11,307 10,021
Non-controlling interests 131 –241
Other comprehensive income
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss
Remeasurements of defined benefit plans
Income tax effects on items recognized in other comprehensive income
Items that may be reclassifed subsequently to profit or loss
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations 8,430 –6,508
Other comprehensive income 8,430 – 6,508
Comprehensive income for the period 19,868 3,272
Attributable to
Equity holders of the parent 19,298 3,554
Non-controlling interests 570 –282
Basic earnings per share in EUR 0.25 0.22
Diluted earnings per share in EUR 0.22 0.19

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

kEUR
03 / 31 / 2019 12 / 31 / 2018 03 / 31 / 2018
Assets
Non-current assets 506,626 472,284 373,146
Goodwill 89,549 84,480 53,574
Other intangible assets 182,125 181,285 137,670
Property, plant and equipment 188,619 163,263 137,596
Investments accounted for using the equity method 17,564 16,833 16,305
Financial assets 1,304 1,309 834
Other non-current assets 2,901 2,686 3,243
Deferred tax assets 24,564 22,428 23,924
Current assets 555,397 505,132 659,203
Inventories 195,896 179,368 151,789
Trade receivables 186,889 138,875 177,658
Income tax assets 6,325 5,226 2,409
Other current assets 28,529 25,149 25,121
Financial assets 2,451 1,505 69
Cash and cash equivalents 135,307 155,009 302,157
Balance sheet total 1,062,023 977,416 1,032,349
Equity and liabilities
Total equity 352,715 332,550 303,776
Equity attributable to equity holders of the parent 340,476 321,480 301,925
Subscribed share capital 454 454 454
Share premium 269,044 269,044 269,044
Legal reserve 45 45 45
Other reserve 720 720 720
Retained earnings 97,288 86,282 77,533
Accumulated other comprehensive income –27,075 –35,065 –45,871
Shares of non-controlling interests 12,239 11,070 1,851
Non-current liabilities 486,427 469,912 459,644
Pensions and other similar benefits 30,983 30,507 33,952
Other provisions 8,024 7,604 10,538
Interest bearing loans and bonds 364,776 364,459 361,452
Finance lease liabilities 13,190 38 27
Other financial liabilities 16,555 16,271 15,600
Other liabilities 840 626 587
Deferred tax liabilities 52,059 50,407 37,488
Current liabilities 222,881 174,954 268,929
Other provisions 11,344 9,992 8,011
Interest bearing loans and bonds 3,266 3,936 83,270
Finance lease liabilities 4,998 191 58
Trade payables 168,445 129,115 145,148
Income tax liabilities 5,655 4,007 4,202
Other financial liabilities 714 776 644
Other liabilities 28,459 26,937 27,596
Balance sheet total 1,062,023 977,416 1,032,349

CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT

kEUR Q1 / 2019 Q1 / 2018
Cash flow from operating activities
Result before tax 16,530 13,291
Finance income –359 –161
+ Finance expenses 2,765 4,041
+/– Share of net profit of investments accounted for using the equity method –486 –529
+ Amortization/depreciation of intangible assets and property, plant and equipment 9,475 6,084
+ Allowance of current assets 1,238 166
+/– Loss/Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment 34 15
+ Dividends from investments accounted for using the equity method 20 19
Cash flow before change of net working capital 29,217 22,926
+/– Change in other provisions and pensions 1,780 1,389
+/– Change in inventories –8,846 –19,954
+/– Change in trade receivables and other assets –46,8741 –54,5181
+/– Change in trade payables and other liabilities 38,592 37,899
Change of net working capital – 15,348 – 35,184
Cash flow from operating activities before income tax paid 13,869 – 12,258
Income tax paid –5,310 –10,213
Net cash flow from operating activities 8,559 – 22,471
Cash flow from investing activities
Purchase of other short term investments –976
+ Proceeds from sale of other short tem investments 58,334
Purchase of property, plant and equipment –13,304 –5,990
Purchase of intangible assets –1,112 –1,002
+ Proceeds from sales of property, plant and equipment 164 42
Payments for acquisition of subsidiaries net of cash –12,427
Prepayments for acquisition of subsidiaries net of cash –3,259
+ Interest received 56 116
Net cash flow from investing activities – 27,599 48,241
Cash flow from financing activities
Payments for finance lease –2,010 30
Interest paid –1,292 –1,117
+/– Change in drawings on the credit line and other financing activities 85 –288
Net cash flow from financing activities – 3,217 – 1,375
Net increase / decrease in cash and cash equivalents – 22,257 24,395
+/– Effect of changes in exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents 2,555 –1,013
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period 155,009 278,775
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 135,307 302,157

1 As of March 31, 2019 trade receivables in the amount of EUR 42.9 million (previous year: EUR 30.5 million) were sold in the context of a factoring contract. Assuming the legal validity of the receivables, no further rights of recourse exist against SAF-HOLL AND from the sold receivables.

in EUR million
EMEA Americas APAC China Total
Q1 / 2019 Q1 / 2018 Q1 / 2019 Q1 / 2018 Q1 / 2019 Q1 / 2018 Q1 / 2019 Q1 / 2018 Q1 / 2019 Q1 / 2018
Sales 176,115 167,132 131,317 101,895 26,234 9,837 12,302 16,006 345,968 294,870
Cost of sales –140,961 –132,145 –111,443 –90,830 –21,601 –7,351 –11,711 –13,975 –285,716 –244,301
Gross profit 35,154 34,987 19,874 11,065 4,633 2,486 591 2,031 60,252 50,569
in % of sales 20.0 20.9 15.1 10.9 17.7 25.3 4.8 12.7 17.4 17.2
Sundry operating in
come and expenses 1
–18,089 –15,786 –13,086 –11,738 –2,696 –1,146 –1,606 –1,642 –35,477 –30,312
Adjusted EBIT 17,065 19,201 6,788 – 673 1,937 1,340 – 1,015 389 24,775 20,257
in % of sales 9.7 11.5 5.2 –0.7 7.4 13.6 –8.3 2.4 7.2 6.9
Adjusted EBITA 20,350 21,382 9,602 1,595 2,361 1,487 – 0,401 0,646 31,912 25,110
in % of sales 11.5 12.8 7.3 1.6 9.0 15.1 –3.3 4.0 9.2 8.5

REGIONAL OVERVIEW

1 Sundry operating income and expenses consists of selling expenses, general and administrative expenses, research and development costs, other operating income and net profit of investments accounted for by using the euqity method, less restructuring and transaction costs in the amount of EUR 3.5 million (previous year: 1.9 million) and less depreciation and amortization from PPA in the amount of EUR 2.3 million (previous year: 1.2 million).

FINANCIAL CALENDAR

August 8, 2019 Half-year report of SAF-HOLLAND Group as of June 30, 2019

November 7, 2019 Quarterly Statement of SAF-HOLLAND Group as of September 30, 2019

CONTACT INFORMATION

SAF-HOLLAND Group Hauptstraße 26 63856 Bessenbach Germany

www.safholland.com

Michael Schickling

[email protected] Phone: +49 (0) 6095 301-617 Fax: +49 (0) 6095 301-102

Alexander Pöschl

[email protected] Phone: +49 (0) 6095 301-117 Fax: +49 (0) 6095 301-102

Klaus Breitenbach

[email protected] Phone: +49 (0) 6095 301-565 Fax: +49 (0) 6095 301-102

IMPRINT

Responsible: SAF-HOLLAND S.A. 68–70, Boulevard de la Pétrusse 2320 Luxembourg Luxembourg

Date of publication: May 9, 2019 Editorial office: Michael Schickling, SAF-HOLLAND Group; Alexander Pöschl SAF-HOLLAND Group; Klaus Breitenbach, SAF-HOLLAND Group Design and realization: 3st kommunikation GmbH Translated by: Klusmann Communications, Niedernhausen

This report is also available in German.

The German version shall prevail.

Legal Disclaimer

This report contains certain statements that are neither reported financial results nor other historical information. This report contains forward-looking statements, which as such are based on certain assumptions and expectations made at the time of publication of the report. These forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in the forward-looking statements. Many of these risks and uncertainties relate to factors that are beyond the Group's ability to control or estimate precisely, such as future market and economic conditions, the behaviour of other market participants, the achievement of anticipated synergies, and the actions of government regulators. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which apply only as of the date of this publication. SAF-HOLLAND S.A. does not undertake any obligation to publicly release any revisions to these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of publication of these materials.

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