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SAAB Interim / Quarterly Report 2021

Apr 23, 2021

2958_10-q_2021-04-23_8727dce2-6537-4525-ad48-e46941206901.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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YEAR-Continued END REPORT good order and sales growth

KEY HIGHLIGHTS Q1 2021

  • Order intake up 22%, strengthening position in strategic markets.
  • Sales growth of 13%, supported by a solid order backlog and activity level.
  • EBITDA increased to SEK 1,066m (914), corresponding to a margin of 11.7%.
  • Operating income amounted to SEK 597m (560), margin of 6.6%.
  • Operational cash flow was SEK -160m (-1,582).
  • Orders/milestones: Gripen C/D support contract to Sweden, orders for Carl-Gustaf and delivery of the third GlobalEye to UAE.
  • New organizational structure to be implemented July 1, 2021, for increased focus on efficiency and a clearer connection between business areas, core areas, services and a simplified customer interaction.

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

MSEK Jan-Mar 2021 Jan-Mar 2020 Change, % Full Year 2020
Order bookings 5,871 4,823 22 42,328
Order backlog 97,211 90,234 8 99,816
Sales 9,088 8,040 13 35,431
Gross income 1,934 1,880 3 5,676
Gross margin, % 21.3 23.4 16.0
EBITDA 1,066 914 17 2,833
EBITDA margin, % 11.7 11.4 8.0
Operating income (EBIT) 597 560 7 1,315
Operating margin, % 6.6 7.0 3.7
Net income 396 342 16 1,092
of which Parent Company's shareholders' interest 392 334 17 1,073
Earnings per share after dilution, SEK ¹⁾ 2.94 2.50 8.01
Return on equity, % ²⁾ 5.2 9.3 5.1
Operational cash flow -160 -1,582 2,773
Free cash flow -265 -1,700 3,753
Free cash flow per share after dilution, SEK -1.99 -12.71 28.03
¹⁾ Average number of shares after dilution 133,213,468 133,701,893 133,877,141
²⁾ Return on equity is measured over a rolling 12-month period.

Q1

Sales growth

% 6.6 Operating margin %

JANUARY-MARCH 2021

COMMENTS FROM THE CEO

Continued good order and sales growth

Mikael Johansson President & CEO

In the first quarter, we continued to execute on our growth strategy to become a multidomestic company and strengthen our position in strategic markets, despite the challenging pandemic environment. Saab continued to record good order intake in the first quarter, which increased 22%, supported by large orders from our defence related business. Order intake improved in several regions and was particularly strong in Sweden.

During the quarter, we secured a support contract for the Gripen C/D to Sweden and continued to drive growth in Ground Combat through orders for Carl-Gustaf M4 to the U.S. and Estonia as well as orders from Australia. During the quarter, Saab also signed a contract for delivery of the fire and control system UTAAS. The order backlog ended up at SEK 97 billion.

Sales grew 13% in the quarter, supported by a solid order backlog and high activity level in Saab's key programmes. Four out of six business areas showed organic growth. The downturn in the civil aviation market, however, continued to affect the civil business, primarily within IPS, negatively.

Earnings showed an improvement in the first quarter. EBITDA for the Group increased 17% and amounted to SEK 1, 066 million, primarily driven by Dynamics, Surveillance and Support and Services. Operating income increased 7% compared to the same quarter last year and amounted to SEK 597 million (560), corresponding to a margin of 6.6% (7.0). Even if risks related to Covid-19 remain and the civil aviation market is down, we are managing the effects from the pandemic within the risk provisions and activities initiated in 2020.

Operational cash flow in the quarter improved compared to the first quarter 2020 and came in at SEK -160 million (-1,582). The improvement in cash flow was a result of higher EBITDA and lower investments as well as cash flow from milestone payments.

Apart from international expansion, our priority in 2021 is to increase focus on operational efficiency. We recently announced a new organisational structure, where six business areas becomes four, creating a clearer connection between businesses, core areas, services and a simplified customer interaction. This is to be implemented as of July 1, with the aim to support improved efficiency. Within the change, Saab is creating a new Operational Excellence function with focus on driving efficiency in the areas; project execution, quality, supply chain, sourcing and IT. The new structure will contribute to Saab's long-term goals.

Saab has a healthy financial position and we continue with our actions to improve efficiency, maintain our technological leadership and strengthen our market position. Altogether, this puts us in a good position to deliver on our targets. We reiterate our outlook for the full year 2021.

Outlook for 2021*

SALES GROWTH:

Organic sales growth to be in line with our long-term target of 5 per cent.

OPERATING INCOME:

EBIT margin for the full year to be in line with adjusted EBIT margin, 7.4 per cent for 2020.

OPERATIONAL CASH FLOW:

Positive for the full year.

*The uncertainty surrounding Covid-19 and its future effects remains high.

Orders

JANUARY-MARCH 2021

Order bookings amounted to SEK 5,871 million (4,823), an increase of 22 per cent. This was mainly due to the support and maintenance contract for Gripen C/D to Sweden amounting to SEK 1,571 million. Bookings of small orders declined 5 per cent and amounted to SEK 3,251 million (3,422).

In the first quarter, index and price changes had a positive effect on order bookings of SEK 197 million, compared to SEK 115 million in 2020.

The order backlog at the end of the period amounted to SEK 97,211 million, compared to SEK 99,816 million at the beginning of the year. In total, 70 per cent of the order backlog is attributable to markets outside Sweden, compared to 71 per cent at the beginning of the year.

For more information on orders received, see the business area comments on pages 7, 8 and 9.

Sales

JANUARY-MARCH 2021

Sales amounted to SEK 9,088 million (8,040), corresponding to an increase of 13 per cent. The business areas Aeronautics, Dynamics, Surveillance and Support and Services reported sales growth thanks to a high activity level in projects such as Gripen and GlobalEye, as well as high level of deliveries within Dynamics. Sales volumes in IPS continued to be negatively impacted by the downturn in demand in the civil aviation industry due to Covid-19.

Sales from markets outside Sweden increased to SEK 5,849 million (4,522), corresponding to 64 per cent (56) of total sales. 91 per cent (86) of sales were related to the defence market.

SALES GROWTH

Per cent Jan-Mar
2021
Jan-Mar
2020
Full Year
2020
Organic sales growth 14 -5 1
Acquisitions - - -
Currency effects regarding revaluation of foreign subsidiaries -1 - -1
Total sales growth 13 -5 0

SALES PER REGION

MSEK Jan-Mar 2021 Jan-Mar 2020 Change, %
Sweden 3,239 3,518 -8
Rest of Europe 1,465 1,321 11
North America 768 907 -15
Latin America 1,567 927 69
Asia 1,526 974 57
Africa 51 56 -9
Australia, etc. 472 338 40
Total 9,088 8,040 13
Classification of orders MSEK
Small orders <100
Medium-sized orders 100-1000
Large orders >1000

Order distribution Orders exceeding MSEK 100 accounted for 45% (29) of total orders during the period.

Order backlog duration:

2021: SEK 25.0 billion 2022: SEK 24.1 billion 2023: SEK 16.4 billion 2024: SEK 14.7 billion After 2024: SEK 17.0 billion

Defence/Civil

A total of 87% (82) of order bookings was attributable to defencerelated operations during the period.

Market

A total of 39% (59) of order bookings was related to markets outside Sweden during the period.

Sales MSEK

Income

JANUARY-MARCH 2021

The gross margin during the first quarter 2021 was 21.3 per cent (23.4). The decline is mainly explained by the project mix within Surveillance and due to lower gross margin in the civil operations compared to the same period last year.

Total depreciation, amortisation and write-downs amounted to SEK 469 million (354). Depreciation of tangible fixed assets amounted to SEK 303 million (288).

Expenditures for internally funded investments in R&D amounted to SEK 530 million (634), of which SEK 261 million (361) has been capitalised. Capitalised expenditures are mainly attributable to the development of Gripen E/F for future exports.

Amortisation and write-downs of intangible fixed assets amounted to SEK 166 million (66), of which amortisation and write-downs of capitalised development expenditures amounted to SEK 137 million (35). The increase is mainly explained by amortisation of airborne surveillance systems, amounting to MSEK 94 in the first quarter.

The share of income in associated companies and joint ventures amounted to SEK -12 million (-10).

Operating income increased by 7 per cent in the quarter and amounted to SEK 597 million (560), corresponding to an operating margin of 6.6 per cent (7.0). The improved earnings, driven by increased sales volumes and high activity level in projects, was partly offset by continued negative impact in Saab's civil aviation business.

Saab has not received any government support related to Covid-19 during the quarter.

Financial net

MSEK Jan-Mar 2021 Jan-Mar 2020
Financial net related to pensions -13 -19
Net interest items -16 -13
Currency gains/losses -22 -55
Lease liability interest -25 -25
Other financial items -16 -6
Total -92 -118

The financial net related to pensions is the financial cost for net pension obligations recognised in the balance sheet. See note 13 for more information regarding defined-benefit pension plans.

Net interest items refer to interest on liquid assets, short-term investments and interest expenses on short- and long-term interest-bearing liabilities and interest on interest-rate swaps.

Currency gains/losses recognised in the financial net are mainly related to currency hedges of the tender portfolio, which are measured at fair value through profit and loss. During the first quarter 2021 and in 2020, the Group had negative impact on results from derivatives that hedge tenders in foreign currency.

Lease liability interest consists of the interest portion related to lease liabilities recognised in the balance sheet.

Other net financial items consist of realised and unrealised results from short-term investments and derivatives as well as other currency effects, e.g. changes in exchange rates for liquid assets in currencies other than SEK.

Tax

Current and deferred taxes amounted to SEK -109 million (-100), which means that the effective tax rate amounted to 22 per cent (23).

Operating margin, %

Jan-Mar 2018 Jan-Mar 2019 Jan-Mar 2020 Jan-Mar 2021

Earnings per share after dilution, SEK

Earnings per share have been adjusted in accordance with the rights issue completed in 2018.

Internally funded R&D expenditures, MSEK

Financial position and liquidity

At the end of March 2021, net debt was SEK 4,119 million, a decrease of SEK 154 million compared to year-end 2020, when net debt amounted to SEK 4,273 million.

Cash flow from operating activities improved and amounted to SEK 534 million (-813).

Due to invoicing and milestone payments in large projects contract assets decreased by SEK 449 million, while contract liabilities increased by SEK 573 million compared to year-end 2020. Inventories increased by SEK 1,006 million during the period, mainly related to future deliveries within Dynamics.

Net provisions for pensions, excluding the special employer's contribution, amounted to SEK 4,764 million as of 31 March 2021, compared to SEK 5,067 million at year-end 2020. The change had a positive effect on net debt of SEK 303 million. For further information on Saab's benefit pension plans, see note 13.

Tangible fixed assets amounted to SEK 6,791 million at period end compared to 6,608 at the end of 2020.

Right-of-use assets recognised in the balance sheet amounted to SEK 2,457 compared to 2,516 at the end of 2020.

Net investments in the first quarter amounted to SEK 683 million (798). Investments in tangible fixed assets amounted to SEK 342 million (374).

Investments in intangible fixed assets amounted to SEK 342 million (428), of which SEK 261 million (361) related to capitalised R&D expenditures. Capitalised R&D in the balance sheet increased by SEK 124 million. The increase was mainly related to investments to develop Gripen E/F for future exports. Of the total investments in intangible fixed assets, SEK 81 million (67) related to other intangible fixed assets. The increase mainly relates to IT security.

As of 31 March 2021, short-term investments and liquid assets amounted to SEK 9,322 million, a decrease of SEK 1,055 million compared to year-end 2020.

Capital employed decreased by SEK 403 million during the period to SEK 36,306 million. The return on capital employed was 4.3 per cent (8.5) and the return on equity was 5.2 per cent (9.3), both measured over a rolling 12-month period. Performance indicators for return on capital employed and return on equity have been significantly impacted by items affecting comparability in 2020.

Q1 2021

Change in net debt Jan-Mar 2021

MSEK
Net liquidity (+) / net debt (-),
31 Dec 2020
-4,273
Cash flow from operating activities 534
Change in net pension obligation 303
Net investments -683
Dividend to and transactions with
non-controlling interest
62
Additional lease liabilites -45
Other items, currency impact and
unrealised results from financial
investments -17
Net liquidity (+) / net debt (-),
31 Mar 2021 ¹⁾
-4,119
¹⁾ Net liquidity (+) / net debt (-)
excluding net provisions for
pensions, lease liabilities and
interest-bearing receivables, 31
Mar 2021
2,708

Key indicators of financial position and liquidity

MSEK 31 Mar 2021 31 Dec 2020 Change 31 Mar 2020
Net liquidity / debt ²⁾ -4,119 #REF!
-4,273
154 -8,449
Intangible fixed assets 11,782 11,520 262 10,924
Goodwill 5,228 5,141 87 5,447
Capitalised development costs 5,823 5,699 124 4,908
Other intangible fixed assets 731 680 51 569
Tangible fixed assets, etc ³⁾ 7,165 6,984 181 6,758
Right of use assets ⁴⁾ 2,457 2,516 -59 2,572
Inventories 11,258 10,252 1,006 11,372
Accounts receivable 5,313 4,062 1,251 3,523
Contract assets 9,451 9,900 -449 13,792
Contract liabilities 8,982 8,409 573 8,077
Equity/assets ratio, % 36.8 35.7 35.3
Return on equity, % 5.2 5.1 9.3
Equity per share, SEK ¹⁾ 167.59 162.32 5.27 160.89
1) Number of shares excluding treasury shares 132,396,540 132,247,073 133,000,600

2) The Group's net liquidity/debt refers to liquid assets, short-term investments and interest-bearing receivables less interest-bearing liabilities and provisions for pensions excluding provisions for special employers' contribution attributable to pensions. For a detailed break-down of interest-bearing receivables and interest-bearing liabilities, see note 8.

3) Including tangible fixed assets and biological assets.

4) Relate to right-of-use assets for leases.

Cash flow

JANUARY-MARCH 2021

Cash flow from operations, excluding taxes and other financial items, amounted to SEK 523 million (-784) and improved compared to the same period last year, as a result of good activity level in projects and deliveries in several of Saab's projects, which had a positive effect on working capital.

Saab has an established programme to sell trade receivables in order to increase financial flexibility. As of 31 March 2021, the programme has not been utilised.

Operational cash flow amounted to SEK -160 million (-1,582). It is defined as cash flow from operating activities and acquisitions and divestments of intangible and tangible fixed assets. Cash flow from operating activities excludes taxes and other financial items but includes amortisation of lease liabilities. Cash flow improved as a result of higher EBITDA, lower investments and improved cash flow from milestone payments.

Free cash flow amounted to SEK -265 million (-1,700). For more detailed information on cash flow, see note 11.

There can be big differences in cash flow between reporting periods as the timing of milestone payments in large projects greatly varies depending on when milestones are passed.

Jan-Mar
2021
Jan-Mar
2020
Cash flow from operating activities before changes in working
capital, excluding taxes and other financial items ¹⁾
1,260 831
Change in working capital -737 -1,615
Cash flow from operating activities excluding taxes and other
financial items
523 -784
Cash flow from investing activities ²⁾ -683 -798
Operational cash flow -160 -1,582
Taxes and other financial items -102 -138
Sale of and investments in financial assets and operations -3 20
Free cash flow -265 -1,700

1) Including amortisation of lease liabilities

2) Cash flow from investing activities excluding change in short-term investments and other interest-bearing financial assets and excluding sale of and investment in financial assets, investments in operations and sale of subsidiaries. If investments in and sale of financial fixed assets are considered to be of operating nature, the item is included in investing activities.

Business Area Aeronautics

BUSINESS UNITS: Gripen E/F, Gripen C/D, Advanced Pilot Training Systems and Aeronautical Solutions.

MSEK Jan-Mar 2021 Jan-Mar 2020 Change, % Full Year 2020 ORDER
Order bookings 868 371 134 2,025 DISTRIBUTION
Order backlog 35,413 40,520 -13 36,838
Sales 2,293 1,971 16 7,307 Orders exceeding
EBITDA 177 173 2 -431 MSEK 100 accounted
EBITDA margin, % 7.7 8.8 -5.9 for 86% (32) of total
Operating income (EBIT) 158 158 - -500 orders during the
Operating margin, % 6.9 8.0 -6.8 period.
Operational cash flow -1,253 -767 -2,226

MARKET

Sales in markets outside Sweden amounted to 64% (45) during the period.

Orders

  • Aeronautics showed strong order intake in the first quarter, driven by the support contract for Gripen C/D to Sweden.
  • The Business Area is active in several ongoing market campaigns such as Gripen E for Finland, Canada, Colombia and Gripen C/D to Croatia.

Sales, income and margin

  • Sales revenues increased in the quarter as a result of higher activity level, mainly in the Gripen E programmes.
  • The operations for the Gripenprogrammes are in an early ramp-up and production phase.
  • Operating income was in line with the first quarter last year. The lower margin is mainly explained by the comparison period last year which was positively impacted by project completions.

Cash flow

Cash flow in the first quarter year was negative as a result of continued working capital build-up related to the ongoing Gripen and T-7 programmes.

Business Area Dynamics

BUSINESS UNITS: Ground Combat, Missile Systems, Underwater Systems, Barracuda and Training and Simulation.

MSEK Jan-Mar 2021 Jan-Mar 2020 Change, % Full Year 2020 ORDER
Order bookings 1,079 1,284 -16 9,231 DISTRIBUTION
Order backlog 16,135 14,487 11 16,527 Orders exceeding
Sales 1,498 1,118 34 6,913 MSEK 100 accounted
EBITDA 174 109 60 917 for 22% (35) of total
EBITDA margin, % 11.6 9.7 13.3 orders during the
Operating income (EBIT) 153 87 76 829 period.
Operating margin, % 10.2 7.8 12.0
Operational cash flow -526 -553 551

MARKET

Sales in markets outside Sweden amounted to 71% (72) during the period.

Orders

  • Order intake continued to be favourable in Ground Combat and Missile Systems, offset by lower orders in other business units within Dynamics during the quarter.
  • During the first quarter, orders were received for the Carl Gustaf M4 to the U.S. Army as well as orders from Estonia and Australia.

Sales, income and margin

  • Sales revenues increased in the first quarter, driven by high activity level and deliveries.
  • Operating margin improved as a result of increased volumes compared to the same quarter last year.

Cash flow

  • Operating cash flow amounted to SEK -526 million and was unchanged compared to the same quarter last year.
  • The strong growth in Dynamics has resulted in an increase in working capital for future deliveries.

Business Area Surveillance

BUSINESS UNITS: Radar Solutions, Electronic Warfare Systems, Combat Systems and Cyber Security.

MSEK
Order bookings
Order backlog
Sales
EBITDA
Jan-Mar 2021
1,320
21,323
2,385
348
Jan-Mar 2020
1,093
15,795
1,728
296
Change, %
21
35
38
18
Full Year 2020
13,928
22,183
7,888
852
ORDER
DISTRIBUTION
Orders exceeding
MSEK 100 accounted
EBITDA margin, %
Operating income (EBIT)
Operating margin, %
14.6
223
9.4
17.1
221
12.8
1 10.8
505
6.4
orders during the
period.
Operational cash flow 1,381 -501 1,281

MARKET

Sales in markets outside Sweden amounted to 82% (76) during the period.

Orders

During the first quarter, orders continued to increase in Surveillance, with contracts signed for delivery of the fire and targeting system UTAAS as well as parts of the large support contract for Gripen C/D to Sweden.

Sales, income and margin

  • A high activity level in the business units as a result of the strong order intake last year contributed positively to volumes.
  • Operating income was in line with the corresponding quarter last year but project mix and an increase in amortization of capitalized development cost had a negative impact on margins. Operations outside of Sweden continues to impact the business area due to Covid-19.

Cash flow

Operating cash flow strengthened and amounted to SEK 1,381 million in the period and was driven by, among other factors, milestone payments in the GlobalEye project.

Business Area Support and Services

BUSINESS UNITS: Aviation Services, Airborne ISR, Gripen Support and Communication and Tactical Solutions.

MSEK Jan-Mar 2021 Jan-Mar 2020 Change, % Full Year 2020
Order bookings 1,574 877 79 11,945
Order backlog 14,564 8,605 69 14,238
Sales 1,457 1,310 11 6,521
EBITDA 212 137 55 788
EBITDA margin, % 14.6 10.5 12.1
Operating income (EBIT) 153 131 17 711
Operating margin, % 10.5 10.0 10.9
Operational cash flow 445 -257 1,856

ORDER DISTRIBUTION

Orders exceeding MSEK 100 accounted for 61% (40) of total orders during the period.

MARKET

Sales in markets outside Sweden amounted to 57% (45) during the period.

Orders

  • Support and Services showed a strong order intake during the first quarter supported by favourable market demand.
  • The strong order increase was primarily related to support and maintenance contract for Gripen C/D to Sweden.
  • Small orders also contributed positively.

Sales, income and margin

  • Sales volumes increased during the first quarter and was a result of a high activity in support work for Gripen C/D and GlobalEye.
  • Operating income and margins showed slight improvement in the first quarter. This was mainly due to good project execution.
  • The business area continued to be impacted by the civil aviation operations due to Covid-19.

Cash flow

  • Operating cash flow for the quarter showed a strong improvement and amounted to SEK 445 million (-257).
  • The increase in cash flow compared with the previous year was a result of improved earnings and milestone payments.

Business Area Industrial Products and Services

BUSINESS UNITS: Aeurostructures, Avionics Systems, Traffic Management and Combitech

MSEK Jan-Mar 2021 Jan-Mar 2020 Change, % Full Year 2020
Order bookings 1,141 1,196 -5 5,611
Order backlog 8,773 8,672 1 8,794
Sales 1,302 1,599 -19 5,846
EBITDA 44 46 -4 -322
EBITDA margin, % 3.4 2.9 -5.5
Operating income (EBIT) 27 27 - -398
Operating margin, % 2.1 1.7 -6.8
Operational cash flow 451 66 1,028

ORDER

DISTRIBUTION Orders exceeding MSEK 100 accounted for 0% (0) of total orders during the period.

MARKET

Sales in markets outside Sweden amounted to 44% (55) during the period.

Orders

  • Market conditions for Combitech was favourable during the first quarter while the activity within the civil aviation market remained weak.
  • IPS order intake declined 5% in the first quarter. Strong order development in the business unit Combitech was offset by decreased order intake in the civil aviation business units.

Sales, income and margin

  • Sales during the quarter decreased compared to last year. Lower demand due to the ongoing pandemic impacted volumes negatively.
  • Operating income for the quarter was unchanged compared to the period last year. Margins showed slight increase, partly driven by the Improved profitability in business unit Combitech.

Cash flow

In order to simplify the handling of currency hedges within operations, the Group restructured its existing currency contract portfolio in the quarter. The effects from this had a positive impact on IPS cash flow. The corresponding amount impacted Corporate cash flow negatively.

Business Area Kockums

BUSINESS UNITS: Submarines, Surface Ships and Docksta.

MSEK Jan-Mar 2021 Jan-Mar 2020 Change, % Full Year 2020
Order bookings 452 490 -8 1,801
Order backlog 3,430 4,540 -24 3,631
Sales 654 806 -19 3,027
EBITDA 36 35 3 153
EBITDA margin, % 5.5 4.3 5.1
Operating income (EBIT) 27 26 4 119
Operating margin, % 4.1 3.2 3.9
Operational cash flow -115 34 983

ORDER

DISTRIBUTION Orders exceeding MSEK 100 accounted for 24% (36) of total orders during the period.

MARKET

Sales in markets outside Sweden amounted to 9% (4) during the period.

Orders

Order intake during the quarter was lower compared to last year. Focus is on securing new orders, both in export markets as well as in the home market.

Sales, income and margin

  • Sales in the quarter declined as a result of lower project volumes.
  • Operating margins improved compared with the first quarter previous year. Higher productivity and cost savings contributed positively.
  • The business is in a transition from development to production and productivity measures to improve profitability continue.

Cash flow

Cash flow in the quarter weakened compared to last year as result of lower milestone payments from projects in the period.

Corporate

Corporate comprises Group staff, Group departments and other operations including Saab's minority portfolio in Corporate, outside the core operations. The minority portfolio contains Saab's interests in UMS Skeldar AG and Ventures. Corporate reported operating income of SEK -144 million (-90) during the period.

Operational cash flow attributable to Corporate amounted to SEK –543 million (396) for the period. The comparison period had a positive impact of SEK 548 million from sale of receivables.

Acquisitions and divestments 2021

During the first quarter 2021, there were no major acquisitions or divestments.

Share repurchase

Saab held 3,449,307 treasury shares as of 31 March 2021, compared to 3,598,774 at year-end 2020. The Annual General Meeting in 2021 authorised the Board of Directors to repurchase a maximum of 1,370,000 Series B shares to secure delivery of shares to participants in Saab's long-term incentive programmes 2022. The Annual General Meeting also decided to authorise the Board, before the next Annual General Meeting, to decide on the acquisition of Series B shares up to a maximum of 10 percent of the total number of shares in the company. The purpose of the authorisation is to be able to adjust the company's capital structure and thereby contribute to increased shareholder value as well as to enable continued use of repurchased shares in connection with potential acquisitions of companies and for the company's share-related incentive programmes.

Risks and uncertainties

Saab's operations primarily involve the development, production and supply of technologically advanced hardware and software to military and civilian customers around the world. Operations largely consist of major projects carried out over long periods of time, usually several years, in close cooperation with customers, suppliers, partners and institutions. Projects generally entail significant investments, long periods of time and technological development or refinement of products. In addition to customer and supplier relations, international operations involve joint ventures and collaborations with other industries as well as the establishment of operations abroad. Operations entail risk in various respects. The key risk areas are strategic, market and political, operating, financial and compliance. Various policies and instructions govern the management of material risks. Saab today conducts more projects involving large share of development than before, and their inherent complexity entails a higher level of risk. The market is characterised by challenging conditions where orders can be deferred to the future partly for financial and political reasons. For a general description of the risk areas, see the annual report 2020, pages 54-58.

Covid-19 update

The corona pandemic has a continued impact on Saab's operations. Saab is closely monitoring the effects of the pandemic such as the global shortage of semiconductors. Saab's operations have so far not been affected by the lack of supply of semiconductors and we strive to take a proactive approach in order to safeguard continued operations. For Saab, the uncertainty surrounding Covid-19 is primarily linked to disruptions in the supply chain, lock-downs in society and the market conditions in civilian operations. In the areas where demand has decreased, a review of capacity, including staffing, is ongoing.

Due to the protracted pandemic and the slow global recovery, Saab sees continued risks related to the effects of Covid-19. Furthermore, the pandemic has had a negative impact on production capacity at certain operations outside Sweden, and the risk of a broader impact on the Group remains.

Saab has taken a number of measures to combat the negative effects of the pandemic on its operations, but is also working to reduce the risks, especially in the supply chain, related to Covid-19.

However, Saab's overall strategy and long-term financial goals remain unchanged. Covid-19 related risks that may affect Saab in the future are:

  • Lower order bookings due to limitations on meetings, travel and restrictions by government authorities.
  • Travel restrictions affecting development work, customer verification, suppliers and partners.
  • Operations are dependent on access to and subcontractors' ability to supply components and subsystems. Access to material supply and risk of delays to key deliveries cannot be ruled out and may as a result impact the Group's sales and production cost.
  • Operations could be affected by high sick leave and decisions by authorities that affect the ability of employees to work effectively.
  • Delays from suppliers or disruptions to Saab's own operations could lead to deliveries and milestone payments of contracts not being reached on time.

OWNERS

Saab's largest shareholders as of 31 March 2021:

% of
capital
% of
votes
Investor AB 30.2 40.6
Knut och Alice
Wallenbergs stiftelse 8.8 7.8
Första AP-fonden 4.4 3.9
Alliance Bernstein 3.2 2.8
AFA Insurance 1.8 1.6
Vanguard 1.7 1.5
Schroders 1.5 1.3
Unionen 1.4 1.2
Swedbank Robur
fonder 1.3 1.1
Keel Capital 1.1 1.0

SOURCE: MODULAR FINANCE

The percentage of votes is calculated on the number of shares excluding treasury shares.

Personnel

31 Mar 2021 31 Dec 2020
Number of
employees 18,140 18,073
FTE's 18,039 17,985

Significant events in January-March 2021:

  • In January, Saab received the first order from prime contractor Thales, for the Multi-Shot Mine Neutralisation System (MuMNS). The order value amounted to approximately 300 MSEK and deliveries of the first systems will take place in 2022.
  • Saab signed a framework agreement with the Norwegian Armed Forces for the latest version of the Carl-Gustaf ® M4 in January.
  • In January, Saab and the Swedish Defence Materiel Administration, (FMV), signed two agreements concerning the next generation of surface ships and corvettes. A Product Definition Phase for the Mid-Life Upgrades (MLU) of five Visby-class corvettes, as well as a Product Definition Phase for the next generation; Visby Generation 2 corvettes. The collected value of the contracts is 190 MSEK.
  • In February, Saab received an order for deliveries of the Carl-Gustaf® M4 Ground Combat Indoor Trainer (GC IDT), the order value is approximately 135 MSEK and deliveries will take place in 2022-2023.
  • Saab delivered the third GlobalEye aircraft to the United Arab Emirates on 20 February 2021.
  • In February, Saab signed a contract with the UK's Royal Navy to provide a Digital Tower solution at Air Station Culdrose´s satellite airfield at Predannack.
  • On 18 March, Saab announced changes in the organization and management for further growth. Saab is adapting the organisation so that governance and management will better support the company's growth ambitions. A clearer connection is being created between business area, core area and services. Customer interaction is simplified, internal interfaces are removed and there is increased focus on operational efficiency.
  • On 31 March, Saab and the Swedish Defence Materiel Administration (FMV) extended a contract to provide support and maintenance services for Gripen. The order value amounts to approximately SEK 1.6 billion for the period from 1 April 2021 to 31 December 2022. Saab has booked SEK 1.5 billion of the order value in Q1.

For more information on significant order received during the year, see page 2 and the comments on the business areas on pages 7-9 and in note 3. All press releases can be found on https://www.saab.com/newsroom.

Significant events after the conclusion of the period:

  • On 13 April, Saab held its fully digital Annual General Meeting and through electronic connection in accordance with the temporary law applicable during 2021. The Annual General Meeting decided on a dividend of SEK 4.70 per share to the shareholders. Payment of the dividend is expected to be made from Euroclear Sweden AB, on Tuesday, April 20, 2021. For more information, https://www.saab.com/about/corporategovernance/shareholders-meeting/annual-general-meeting-2021.
  • On 20 April, Saab shipped its first aft airframe section for the T-7A Red Hawk program. This is a key delivery in the Engineering and Manufacturing Development (EMD) program to its T-7A Red Hawk advanced trainer aircraft partner, Boeing.

"With this extension Saab will continue to provide support for the effective operation and availability of Gripen. It is essential for us to constantly develop our support concept by implementing innovative solutions and this contract gives us the possibility to do so together with our customer," says Ellen Molin, Head of the Support and Services business area within Saab.

Saab delivered the third GlobalEye aircraft to the United Arab Emirates on 20 February 2021. This follows Saab's previous deliveries of GlobalEye in April and September 2020. The United Arab Emirates has ordered a total of five GlobalEye aircraft.

Consolidated income statement

MSEK Note Jan-Mar 2021 Jan-Mar 2020 Rolling 12 Months Full Year 2020
Sales 4.5 9,088 8,040 36,479 35,431
Cost of goods sold 5 -7,154 -6,160 -30,749 -29,755
Gross income 1,934 1,880 5,730 5,676
Gross margin, % 21.3 23.4 15.7 16.0
Other operating income 5 22 19 1,294 1,291
Marketing expenses -553 -639 -2,253 -2,339
Administrative expenses -336 -365 -1,380 -1,409
Research and development costs -406 -309 -1,428 -1,331
Other operating expenses 5 -52 -16 -429 -393
Share in income of associated companies and joint ventures 5 -12 -10 -182 -180
Operating income (EBIT) ¹⁾ 3 597 560 1,352 1,315
Operating margin, % 6.6 7.0 3.7 3.7
Financial income 63 60 233 230
Financial expenses -155 -178 -410 -433
Net financial items -92 -118 -177 -203
Income before taxes 505 442 1,175 1,112
Taxes -109 -100 -29 -20
Net income for the period 396 342 1,146 1,092
of which Parent Company's shareholders' interest 392 334 1,131 1,073
of which non-controlling interest 4 8 15 19
Earnings per share before dilution, SEK ²⁾ 2.96 2.51 8.51 8.07
Earnings per share after dilution, SEK ³⁾ 2.94 2.50 8.47 8.01
1) Of which depreciation/amortisation and write-downs -469 -354 -1,633 -1,518
2) Average number of shares before dilution 132,321,807 132,963,482 132,849,567 133,009,986
3) Average number of shares after dilution 133,213,468 133,701,893 133,602,419 133,877,141

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income

MSEK Jan-Mar 2021 Jan-Mar 2020 Rolling 12 Months Full Year 2020
Net income for the period 396 342 1,146 1,092
Other comprehensive income/loss:
Items that will not be reversed in the income statement:
Revaluation of net pension obligations 408 642 -486 -252
Tax attributable to revaluation of net pension obligations -84 -132 102 54
Total 324 510 -384 -198
Items that may be reversed in the income statement:
Translation differences 307 72 -428 -663
Cash flow hedges -462 -151 557 868
Tax attributable to cash flow hedges 106 34 -108 -180
Total -49 -45 21 25
Other comprehensive income/loss for the period 275 465 -363 -173
Net comprehensive income/loss for the period 671 807 783 919
of which Parent Company's shareholders' interest 661 820 767 926
of which non-controlling interest 10 -13 16 -7

Consolidated statement of financial position

MSEK
Note
31 Mar 2021 31 Dec 2020 31 Mar 2020
ASSETS
Fixed assets:
Intangible fixed assets
7
11,782 11,520 10,924
Tangible fixed assets 6,791 6,608 6,390
Biological assets 374 376 368
Right of use assets 2,457 2,516 2,572
Shares in associated companies and joint ventures 484 496 665
Financial investments 31 30 28
Long-term receivables 731 617 655
Deferred tax assets 264 231 208
Total fixed assets 22,914 22,394 21,810
Current assets:
Inventories 11,258 10,252 11,372
Derivatives 971 1,677 2,199
Tax receivables 72 28 81
Accounts receivable 5,313 4,062 3,523
Contract assets 9,451 9,900 13,792
Other receivables 655 899 743
Prepaid expenses and accrued income 962 979 1,095
Short-term investments 7,861 8,104 5,341
Liquid assets
11
1,461 2,273 1,411
Total current assets 38,004 38,174 39,557
TOTAL ASSETS 60,918 60,568 61,367
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Shareholders' equity:
Parent Company's shareholders' interest 22,188 21,466 21,398
Non-controlling interest 230 178 262
Total shareholders' equity 22,418 21,644 21,660
Long-term liabilities:
Long-term lease liabilities 2,062 2,095 2,194
Other long-term interest-bearing liabilities
8
5,245 5,291 8,017
Other liabilities 82 100 166
Provisions for pensions
13
6,144 6,445 5,270
Other provisions 2,268 2,197 1,241
Deferred tax liabilities 47 56 150
Total long-term liabilities 15,848 16,184 17,038
Current liabilities:
Short-term lease liabilities 447 444 441
Other short-term interest-bearing liabilities
8
1,369 2,168 937
Contract liabilities 8,982 8,409 8,077
Accounts payable 2,894 3,302 3,210
Derivatives 772 965 3,063
Tax liabilities 147 42 63
Other liabilities 411 778 575
Accrued expenses and deferred income 6,866 5,939 5,647
Provisions 764 693 656
Total current liabilities 22,652 22,740 22,669
Total liabilities 38,500 38,924 39,707
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 60,918 60,568 61,367

Consolidated statement of changes in equity

MSEK Capital
stock
Other
capital
contri
butions
Net result
of cash
flow
hedges
Translation
reserve
Revaluation
reserve
Retained
earnings
Total parent
company's
shareholders'
interest
Non
controlling
interest
Total
shareholders'
equity
Opening balance, 1 January 2020 2,174 6,099 -228 651 11 11,828 20,535 274 20,809
Net comprehensive income/loss for the
period January-March 2020
-107 83 844 820 -13 807
Transactions with shareholders:
Share matching plan 44 44 44
Acquisition and sale of non-controlling
interest
-1 -1 1 -
Closing balance,
31 March 2020
2,174 6,099 -335 734 11 12,715 21,398 262 21,660
Net comprehensive income/loss for the
period April-December 2020
793 -718 31 106 6 112
Reallocation of revaluation reserve -11 11
Transactions with shareholders:
Repurchase of shares -242 -242 -242
Share matching plan 143 143 143
Dividend -9 -9
Acquisition and sale of non-controlling
interest
61 61 -81 -20
Closing balance,
31 December 2020
2,174 6,099 458 16 - 12,719 21,466 178 21,644
Opening balance, 1 January 2021 2,174 6,099 458 16 - 12,719 21,466 178 21,644
Net comprehensive income/loss for the
period
-356 301 716 661 10 671
Transactions with shareholders:
Share matching plan
Acquisition and sale of non-controlling
42 42 42
interest 19 19 42 61
Closing balance,
31 March 2021
2,174 6,099 102 317 - 13,496 22,188 230 22,418

Consolidated statement of cash flows

MSEK
Note
Jan-Mar 2021 Jan-Mar 2020 Full Year 2020
Operating activities:
Income after financial items 505 442 1,112
Adjustments for items not affecting cash flows 832 448 2,033
Dividend from associated companies and joint ventures - 2 63
Income tax paid -66 -90 -144
Cash flow from operating activities before changes in working capital 1,271 802 3,064
Cash flow from changes in working capital:
Contract assets and liabilities 1,016 -2,365 1,704
Inventories -958 -901 95
Other current receivables -749 1,869 805
Other current liabilities 92 -103 468
Provisions -138 -115 -336
Cash flow from operating activities 534 -813 5,800
Investing activities:
Capitalised development costs -261 -361 -1,353
Investments in other intangible fixed assets -81 -67 -269
Investments in tangible fixed assets -342 -374 -1,269
Sales and disposals of tangible fixed assets 1 4 23
Investments in and sale of short-term investments 231 420 -2,312
Investments in financial assets, associated companies and joint ventures -25 -51 -97
Sale of financial assets, associated companies and joint ventures - 21 1,110
Investments in operations -20 - -4
Sale of subsidiaries 19 - 169
Cash flow from investing activities -478 -408 -4,002
Financing activities:
Repayments of loans -853 -1,275 -3,077
Amortisation of lease liabilities -113 -109 -437
Raising of loans 4 2,328 2,728
Repurchase of shares - - -242
Dividend paid to non-controlling interest - - -12
Transactions with non-controlling interest 62 -1 -85
Cash flow from financing activities -900 943 -1,125
Cash flow for the period -844 -278 673
Liquid assets at the beginning of the period 2,273 1,687 1,687
Exchange rate difference in liquid assets 32 2 -87
Liquid assets at end of period
11
1,461 1,411 2,273

Quarterly consolidated income statement

MSEK Q1 2021 Q4 2020 Q3 2020 Q2 2020 Q1 2020 Q4 2019 Q3 2019 Q2 2019
Sales 9,088 12,491 6,064 8,836 8,040 10,578 7,914 8,445
Cost of goods sold -7,154 -10,352 -6,238 -7,005 -6,160 -8,009 -6,236 -6,508
Gross income 1,934 2,139 -174 1,831 1,880 2,569 1,678 1,937
Gross margin, % 21.3 17.1 -2.9 20.7 23.4 24.3 21.2 22.9
Other operating income 22 102 1,103 67 19 81 24 94
Marketing expenses -553 -629 -492 -579 -639 -742 -589 -658
Administrative expenses -336 -336 -348 -360 -365 -385 -338 -391
Research and development costs -406 -441 -264 -317 -309 -325 -248 -300
Other operating expenses -52 -23 -359 5 -16 -69 11 -18
Share of income in associated companies
and joint ventures -12 -46 -129 5 -10 69 -20 -34
Operating income (EBIT) ¹⁾ 597 766 -663 652 560 1,198 518 630
Operating margin, % 6.6 6.1 -10.9 7.4 7.0 11.3 6.5 7.5
Financial income 63 94 37 39 60 35 77 32
Financial expenses -155 -142 -94 -19 -178 -100 -195 -98
Net financial items -92 -48 -57 20 -118 -65 -118 -66
Income before taxes 505 718 -720 672 442 1,133 400 564
Taxes -109 -115 349 -154 -100 -229 -105 -135
Net income for the period 396 603 -371 518 342 904 295 429
of which Parent Company's shareholders' interest 392 598 -380 521 334 883 269 433
of which non-controlling interest 4 5 9 -3 8 21 26 -4
Earnings per share before dilution, SEK ²⁾ 2.96 4.50 -2.85 3.91 2.51 6.63 2.02 3.24
Earnings per share after dilution, SEK ³⁾ 2.94 4.48 -2.83 3.90 2.50 6.60 2.01 3.23
1) Of which depreciation/amortisation and write-downs -469 -463 -349 -352 -354 -365 -331 -344
2) Average number of shares before dilution 132,321,807 132,762,787 133,226,313 133,087,362 132,963,482 132,875,322 133,103,705 133,476,269
3) Average number of shares after dilution 133,213,468 133,553,781 134,048,466 133,625,118 133,701,893 133,553,690 133,702,351 134,039,937

Quarterly consolidated statement of comprehensive income

MSEK Q1 2021 Q4 2020 Q3 2020 Q2 2020 Q1 2020 Q4 2019 Q3 2019 Q2 2019
Net income for the period 396 603 -371 518 342 904 295 429
Other comprehensive income/loss:
Items that will not be reversed in the income statement:
Revaluation of net pension obligations 408 326 -514 -706 642 757 -649 -1,130
Tax attributable to revaluation of net pension obligations -84 -65 106 145 -132 -158 134 232
Total 324 261 -408 -561 510 599 -515 -898
Items that may be reversed in the income statement:
Translation differences 307 -293 -141 -301 72 -167 177 29
Net gain/loss on cash flow hedges -462 819 -54 254 -151 216 -110 133
Tax attributable to net gain/loss on cash flow hedges 106 -166 4 -52 34 -45 23 -31
Total -49 360 -191 -99 -45 4 90 131
Other comprehensive income/loss for the period 275 621 -599 -660 465 603 -425 -767
Net comprehensive income/loss for the period 671 1,224 -970 -142 807 1,507 -130 -338
of which Parent Company's shareholders' interest 661 1,213 -976 -131 820 1,484 -158 -342
of which non-controlling interest 10 11 6 -11 -13 23 28 4

Key ratios by quarter

MSEK Q1 2021 Q4 2020 Q3 2020 Q2 2020 Q1 2020 Q4 2019 Q3 2019 Q2 2019
Equity/assets ratio, (%) 36.8 35.7 35.5 36.2 35.3 34.8 33.6 34.0
Return on capital employed, % ³⁾
Return on equity, % ³⁾
4.3
5.2
4.3
5.1
5.4
7.0
8.7
10.0
8.5
9.3
9.1
10.0
11.0
13.1
9.1
10.5
Equity per share, SEK ¹⁾ ³⁾ 167.59 162.32 152.91 160.03 160.89 154.48 142.99 144.44
Free cash flow, MSEK ³⁾
Free cash flow per share after dilution, SEK ²⁾ ³⁾
-265
-1.99
3,055
22.87
676
5.04
1,722
12.89
-1,700
-12.71
2,955
22.13
-1,865
-13.95
-989
-7.38
1) Number of shares excluding treasury shares 132,396,540 132,247,073 133,278,501 133,174,124 133,000,600 132,926,363 132,824,280 133,383,129

2) Average number of shares after dilution 133,213,468 133,553,781 134,048,466 133,625,118 133,701,893 133,553,690 133,702,351 134,039,937

3) For more information and explanations regarding the usage of these key ratios, please see saabgroup.com, investor, financial data, key ratios.

Quarterly information per operating segment

MSEK Q1 2021 Operating
margin
Q4 2020 Operating
margin
Q3 2020 Operating
margin
Q2 2020 Operating
margin
Sales
Aeronautics 2,294 2,594 688 2,054
Dynamics 1,497 2,695 1,356 1,744
Surveillance 2,385 2,540 1,555 2,065
Support and Services 1,457 2,569 1,289 1,353
Industrial Products and Services 1,302 1,475 1,400 1,372
Kockums 654 876 589 756
Corporate/elimination -501 -258 -813 -508
Total 9,088 12,491 6,064 8,836
Operating income/loss
Aeronautics 158 6.9% 121 4.7% -951 -138.2% 172 8.4%
Dynamics 153 10.2% 393 14.6% 107 7.9% 242 13.9%
Surveillance 223 9.4% 33 1.3% 91 5.9% 160 7.7%
Support and Services 153 10.5% 323 12.6% 93 7.2% 164 12.1%
Industrial Products and Services 27 2.1% -340 -23.1% -4 -0.3% -81 -5.9%
Kockums 27 4.1% 46 5.3% 22 3.7% 25 3.3%
Corporate -144 190 -21 -30
Total 597
-
6.6% 766
-
6.1% -663
-
-10.9% 652
-
7.4%
MSEK Q1 2020 Operating
margin
Q4 2019 Operating
margin
Q3 2019 Operating
margin
Q2 2019 Operating
margin
Sales
Aeronautics 1,971 2,329 1,794 1,971
Dynamics 1,118 2,251 960 1,537
Surveillance 1,728 2,304 1,876 1,795
Support and Services 1,310 1,654 1,526 1,292
Industrial Products and Services 1,599 1,933 1,377 1,672
Kockums 806 815 690 705
Corporate/elimination -492 -708 -309 -527
Total 8,040 10,578 7,914 8,445
Operating income/loss
Aeronautics 158 8.0% 192 8.2% 122 6.8% 166 8.4%
Dynamics 87 7.8% 419 18.6% 24 2.5% 160 10.4%
Surveillance 221 12.8% 361 15.7% 189 10.1% 213 11.9%
Support and Services 131 10.0% 262 15.8% 158 10.4% 140 10.8%
Industrial Products and Services 27 1.7% 105 5.4% -7 -0.5% 71 4.2%
Kockums 26 3.2% 36 4.4% 21 3.0% -3 -0.4%
Corporate -90 -177 11 -117
Total 560 7.0% 1,198 11.3% 518 6.5% 630 7.5%

Multi-year overview

MSEK 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016
Order bookings 42,328 27,216 27,975 30,841 21,828
Order backlog at 31 December 99,816 93,293 102,184 107,233 107,606
Sales 35,431 35,433 33,156 31,666 28,631
Sales in Sweden, % 36 37 41 42 43
Sales in Europe excluding Sweden, % 18 16 14 14 17
Sales in North America, % 11 11 10 9 10
Sales in Latin America, % 13 12 12 8 7
Sales in Rest of the World, % 22 24 24 27 23
Operating income (EBIT) 1,315 2,937 2,266 2,250 1,797
Operating margin, % 3.7 8.3 6.8 7.1 6.3
Adjusted operating income 2,738 2,937 2,564 2,250 1,797
Adjusted operating margin, % 7.4 8.3 7.7 7.1 6.3
Depreciation/amortisation and write-downs 1,518 1,368 916 839 946
EBITDA 2,833 4,305 3,182 3,089 2,743
EBITDA margin, % 8.0 12.1 9.6 9.8 9.6
Income after financial items 1,112 2,607 1,796 2,099 1,611
Net income for the year 1,092 2,025 1,366 1,508 1,175
Total assets 60,568 59,858 56,128 44,998 41,211
Equity 21,644 20,809 19,633 14,285 13,301
Free cash flow ¹⁾ 3,753 -2,036 -3,195 852 2,359

Return on capital employed, % ¹
4.3 9.1 8.7 10.5 8.9

Return on equity, % ¹
5.1 10.0 8.1 10.9 9.0
Equity/assets ratio, % 35.7 34.8 35.0 31.7 32.3
Earnings per share before dilution, SEK ¹⁾²⁾ 8.07 14.88 11.27 12.79 9.85
Earnings per share after dilution, SEK ¹⁾²⁾ 8.01 14.81 11.21 12.70 9.79
Dividend per share, SEK 4.70 - 4.50 5.50 5.25
Equity per share, SEK ¹⁾²⁾ 162.32 154.48 145.43 121.86 114.17
Number of employees at year-end 18,073 17,420 17,096 16,427 15,465
Number of shares excluding treasury shares as of 31 December ²⁾ 132,247,073 132,926,363 133,482,880 115,685,451 115,232,495
Average number of shares before dilution ²⁾ 133,009,986 133,245,360 116,467,822 115,444,915 114,971,098
Average number of shares after dilution ²⁾ 133,877,141 133,929,292 117,144,915 116,310,466 115,775,275

1) For more information and explanations regarding the usage of these key ratios, please see saabgroup.com, investor, financial data, key ratios.

2) The average number of shares outstanding have for the comparative periods 2018-2015 been adjusted in accordance with IAS 33, Earnings per share, in accordance with the terms of the rights issue completed in 2018.

2017 has been restated according to the accounting principles regarding revenue recognition (IFRS 15).

Key ratios and goals

< Long-term target Jan-Mar 2021 Jan-Mar 2020 Full Year 2020
Organic sales growth, % 5 14 -5 1
Operating margin, % 10 6.6 7.0 3.7
Equity/assets ratio, % 30 36.8 35.3 35.7

Parent company

The Parent Company includes units within the business areas Aeronautics, Surveillance, Support and Services, and Industrial Products and Services as well as one unit within Dynamics. Group staff and Group support are also included. A major part of the Group's operations is included in the Parent Company. Separate notes to the Parent Company's financial statements and a separate description of risks and uncertainties for the Parent Company have therefore not been included in this interim report.

Parent company income statement

MSEK Jan-Mar 2021 Jan-Mar 2020 Full Year 2020
Sales 6,032 5,182 21,986
Cost of goods sold -4,874 -4,053 -19,518
Gross income 1,158 1,129 2,468
Gross margin, % 19.2 21.8 11.2
Operating income and expenses -946 -1,192 -4,464
Operating income (EBIT) 212 -63 -1,996
Operating margin, % 3.5 -1.2 -9.1
Financial income and expenses 62 -59 1,334
Income after financial items 274 -122 -662
Appropriations - - 309
Income before taxes 274 -122 -353
Taxes -51 20 258
Net income for the period 223 -102 -95

Parent company balance sheet

MSEK
Note
31 Mar 2021 31 Dec 2020 31 Mar 2020
ASSETS
Fixed assets:
Intangible fixed assets 825 780 684
Tangible fixed assets 4,256 4,183 4,076
Financial fixed assets 7,567 7,507 7,359
Total fixed assets 12,648 12,470 12,119
Current assets:
Inventories 6,999 6,833 7,492
Current receivables 16,827 15,538 18,315
Short term investments 7,838 8,076 5,331
Liquid assets 747 1,598 789
Total current assets 32,411 32,045 31,927
TOTAL ASSETS 45,059 44,515 44,046
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Equity:
Restricted equity 3,373 3,373 3,380
Unrestricted equity 11,054 10,789 10,873
Total shareholders' equity 14,427 14,162 14,253
Untaxed reserves, provisions and liabilities:
Untaxed reserves 2,199 2,199 2,508
Provisions 2,606 2,539 1,534
Liabilities
8
25,827 25,615 25,751
Total untaxed reserves, provisions and liabilities 30,632 30,353 29,793
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 45,059 44,515 44,046

LIQUIDITY, FINANCING, CAPITAL EXPENDITURES AND NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES

The Parent Company's net debt amounted to SEK 850 million as of 31 March 2021 compared to SEK 1,224 million as of 31 December 2020.

Investments in tangible fixed assets amounted to SEK 202 million (216). Investments in intangible assets amounted to SEK 79 million (57). At the end of the period, the Parent Company had 10,121 employees compared to 10,094 at the beginning of the year.

Notes to the financial statements

NOTE 1 CORPORATE INFORMATION

Saab AB (publ.), corporate identity no. 556036-0793, has its registered office in Linköping, Sweden. The company's head office is located at Olof Palmes gata 17, 5tr, SE-111 22 Stockholm, Sweden, telephone number +46-8-463 00 00. Saab's B shares are listed on Nasdaq Stockholm since 1998 and on the large cap list as of October 2006. The company's operations, including subsidiaries, associated companies and joint ventures, are described in the annual report 2020.

NOTE 2 ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES

The consolidated accounts for the first quarter 2021 have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Reporting and the Annual Accounts Act. The Parent Company's accounts have been prepared in accordance with the Annual Accounts Act and the Swedish Financial Reporting Board's recommendation RFR 2, Accounting for Legal Entities. The Group's and Parent Company's accounting principles are described on pages 108-109, and concerning significant income statement and balance sheet items in each note disclosure in the annual report 2020.

The interim report is condensed and does not contain all the information and disclosures in the annual report and should therefore be read together with the annual report 2020. All the information on pages 1-27 constitutes the interim report for the period 1 January – 31 March 2021.

The Group and the Parent Company use the accounting principles and calculation methods as described in the annual report 2020.

Important estimates and assumptions are disclosed in note 2 in the annual report 2020. As a consequence of Covid-19 has Saab during the first quarter 2021 analysed whether to revise the estimates and assumptions for these areas as well as measurements of financial instruments including impairment of accounts receivable and contract assets. This has not resulted in any significant adjustments.

NOTE 3 SEGMENT REPORTING

Saab is a leading high-technology company, with its main operations in defence, aviation and civil security. Operations are primarily focused on well-defined areas in defence electronics, missile systems, and naval systems as well as military and commercial aviation. Saab is also active in technical services and maintenance. Saab has a strong position in Sweden and the main part of sales is generated in Europe. In addition, Saab has a local presence in Australia, the U.S., South Africa, and in other selected countries. Saab's operating and management structure is divided into six business areas, which are also operating segments: Aeronautics, Dynamics, Surveillance, Support and Services, Industrial Products and Services, and Kockums. In addition, Corporate comprises Group staff and departments, a minority portfolio containing Saab's ownership interests in companies in various stages of development as well as other operations outside the core operations.

The Group's operating segments recognise all lease contracts as operating leases.

Aeronautics

Aeronautics is a world-leading manufacturer of innovative aerial systems and is engaged in development of military aviation technology. It also conducts long-term future studies of manned and unmanned aircraft as preparation for new systems and further development of existing products.

Dynamics

Dynamics offers a market-leading product portfolio comprising ground combat weapons, missile systems, torpedoes, unmanned underwater vehicles, systems for training and simulation, signature management systems for armed forces around the world, and niche products for the civil and defence markets.

Surveillance

Surveillance provides efficient solutions for safety and security, for surveillance and decision support, and for threat detection, location, and protection. The portfolio covers airborne, ground-based and naval radar, electronic warfare and combat systems and C4I solutions.

Support and Services

Support and Services offers reliable, cost-efficient service and support for all of Saab's markets. This includes support solutions, technical

maintenance and logistics as well as products, solutions and services for military and civil missions.

Industrial Products and Services

The business units within Industrial Products and Services are focused on mainly civilian customers.

Kockums

Kockums develops, delivers, and maintains world-class solutions for naval environments. Its portfolio includes submarines with the Stirling system for air independent propulsion, surface combatants, mine hunting systems and autonomous vessels. Kockums' unique competence is in signature management, impact strength and advanced stealth technology.

Order bookings per operating segment

Jan-Mar Jan-Mar Change, Rolling Full Year
MSEK 2021 2020 % 12 Months 2020
Aeronautics 868 371 134 2,522 2,025
Dynamics 1,079 1,284 -16 9,026 9,231
Surveillance 1,320 1,093 21 14,155 13,928
Support and Services 1,574 877 79 12,642 11,945
Industrial Products
and Services
1,141 1,196 -5 5,556 5,611
Kockums 452 490 -8 1,763 1,801
Corporate/elimination -563 -488 -2,288 -2,213
Total 5,871 4,823 22 43,376 42,328
Order bookings per region
MSEK Jan-Mar
2021
Jan-Mar
2020
Change,
%
Full Year
2020

Order bookings per region

Jan-Mar
2021
Jan-Mar
2020
Change,
%
Full Year
2020
Sweden 3,610 2,000 81 12,903
Rest of Europe 1,258 1,340 -6 8,469
North America 434 854 -49 4,358
Latin America 67 24 179 61
Asia 213 402 -47 12,863
Africa 1 8 -88 -113
Australia, etc. 288 195 48 3,787
Total 5,871 4,823 22 42,328

Order backlog per operating segment

MSEK 31 Mar
2021
31 Dec
2020
31 Mar
2020
Aeronautics 35,413 36,838 40,520
Dynamics 16,135 16,527 14,487
Surveillance 21,323 22,183 15,795
Support and Services 14,564 14,238 8,605
Industrial Products and Services 8,773 8,794 8,672
Kockums 3,430 3,631 4,540
Corporate/elimination -2,427 -2,395 -2,385
Total 97,211 99,816 90,234
Order backlog per region
MSEK 31 Mar
2021
31 Dec
2020
31 Mar
2020
Sweden 29,210 28,819 27,162
Rest of Europe 18,205 18,374 15,949
North America 6,638 6,819 6,748
Latin America 25,635 27,129 30,706
Asia 11,868 13,155 6,226
Africa 269 237 486
Australia etc. 5,386 5,283 2,957
Total 97,211 99,816 90,234

Sales per operating segment

Sales per operating segment Jan-Mar Jan-Mar Change, Rolling Year
MSEK 2021 2020 % 12 Months 2020
Aeronautics 2,293 1,971 16 7,629 7,307
Dynamics 1,498 1,118 34 7,293 6,913
Surveillance 2,385 1,728 38 8,545 7,888
Support and Services 1,457 1,310 11 6,668 6,521
Industrial Products and
Services 1,302 1,599 -19 5,549 5,846
Kockums 654 806 -19 2,875 3,027
Corporate/elimination -501 -492 -2,080 -2,071
Total 9,088 8,040 13 36,479 35,431

Sales per region

MSEK Jan-Mar
2021
% of
sales
Jan-Mar
2020
% of
sales
Full Year
2020
% of
sales
Sweden 3,239 36 3,518 44 12,662 36
Rest of Europe 1,465 16 1,321 16 6,239 18
North America 768 8 907 11 3,938 11
Latin America 1,567 17 927 12 4,527 13
Asia 1,526 17 974 12 6,336 18
Africa 51 1 56 1 180 1
Australia, etc. 472 5 337 4 1,549 4
Total 9,088 100 8,040 100 35,431 100

Information on large customers

During the first quarter 2021, Saab had two customers that separately accounted for 10 per cent or more of the Group's sales. The Swedish Defence is a customer of all business areas and total sales amounted to SEK 2,670 million (2,834). The Brazilian State is a customer primarily to business area Aeronautics and total sales amounted to SEK 1,469 million (860).

Seasonal variation

A major part of Saab's business is related to large projects where the revenue is recognised by using the percentage of completion method. The costs incurred in these projects are normally lower during the third quarter compared to other quarters. The fourth quarter is also usually affected by a higher number of deliveries, mainly within Dynamics.

Operating income per operating segment

MSEK Jan-Mar
2021
% of
sales
Jan-Mar
2020
% of
sales
12 Months Rolling Full Year
2020
Aeronautics 158 6.9 158 8.0 -500 -500
Dynamics 153 10.2 87 7.8 895 829
Surveillance 223 9.4 221 12.8 507 505
Support and Services 153 10.5 131 10.0 733 711
Industrial Products
and Services
Kockums
27
27
2.1
4.1
27
26
1.7
3.2
-398
120
-398
119
The operating
segments' operating
income
741 8.2 650 8.1 1,357 1,266
Corporate -144 -90 -5 49
Total 597 6.6 560 7.0 1,352 1,315

Depreciation/amortisation and write-downs per operating segment

Jan-Mar Jan-Mar Rolling Full Year
MSEK 2021 2020 12 Months 2020
Aeronautics 19 15 73 69
Dynamics 21 22 87 88
Surveillance 125 75 397 347
Support and Services 59 6 130 77
Industrial Products and Services 17 19 74 76
Kockums 9 9 34 34
Corporate 219 208 838 827
Total 469 354 1,633 1,518

Operational cash flow per operating segment

MSEK Jan-Mar
2021
Jan-Mar 2020 12 Months Rolling Full Year
2020
Aeronautics -1,253 -767 -2,712 -2,226
Dynamics -526 -553 578 551
Surveillance 1,381 -501 3,163 1,281
Support and Services 445 -257 2,558 1,856
Industrial Products
and Services
451 66 1,413 1,028
Kockums -115 34 834 983
Corporate -543 396 -1,639 -700
Total -160 -1,582 4,195 2,773

Capital employed per operating segment

MSEK 31 Mar
2021
31 Dec
2020
31 Mar
2020
Aeronautics 8,192 6,790 6,095
Dynamics 5,048 4,402 4,640
Surveillance 9,225 7,969 8,258
Support and Services 4,003 3,387 4,460
Industrial Products and Services 3,610 3,969 5,266
Kockums 1,219 1,230 1,263
Corporate/elimination 5,009 8,962 7,531
Total 36,306 36,709 37,513
Full time equivalents (FTE's) per operating segment
Number at end of the period 31 Mar
2021
31 Dec
2020
31 Mar
2020
Aeronautics 3,584 3,554 3,452
Dynamics 2,821 2,795 2,619
Surveillance 3,830 3,829 3,726
Support and Services 2,117 2,066 1,984
Industrial Products and Services 3,325 3,391 3,701
Kockums 1,225 1,240 1,216
Corporate 1,137 1,111 1,094

NOTE 4 DISTRIBUTION OF SALES

Aeronautics Dynamics Surveillance Support and
Services
Industrial
Products and
Services
Kockums Corporate/
elimination
Group
MSEK Jan-Mar
2021
Jan-Mar
2020
Jan-Mar
2021
Jan-Mar
2020
Jan-Mar
2021
Jan-Mar
2020
Jan-Mar
2021
Jan-Mar
2020
Jan-Mar
2021
Jan-Mar
2020
Jan-Mar
2021
Jan-Mar
2020
Jan-Mar
2021
Jan-Mar
2020
Jan-Mar
2021
Jan-Mar
2020
External sales 2,266 1,911 1,465 1,077 2,332 1,642 1,412 1,276 1,008 1,288 646 802 -41 44 9,088 8,040
Internal sales 27 60 33 41 53 86 45 34 294 311 8 4 -460 -536 - -
Total sales 2,293
-
1,971
-
1,498
-
1,118
-
2,385
-
1,728
-
1,457
-
1,310
-
1,302
-
1,599
-
654
-
806
-
-501
-
-492
-
9,088
-
8,040
-
Sales by customer:
Military customers 2,264 1,911 1,414 1,024 2,327 1,640 1,320 1,114 320 369 646 802 -64 33 8,227 6,893
Civilian customers 2 - 51 53 5 2 92 162 688 919 - - 23 11 861 1,147
Total external sales 2,266
-
1,911
-
1,465
-
1,077
-
2,332
-
1,642
-
1,412
-
1,276
-
1,008
-
1,288
-
646
-
802
-
-41
-
44
-
9,088
-
8,040
-
Sales by significant
source:
Long-term customer
contracts 2,064 1,641 597 354 1,728 1,175 838 451 404 695 433 595 -60 20 6,004 4,931
Services 199 267 215 178 431 360 473 641 553 520 213 190 12 19 2,096 2,175
Products 3 3 653 545 173 107 101 184 51 73 - 17 7 5 988 934
Total external sales 2,266
-
1,911
-
1,465
-
1,077
-
2,332
-
1,642
-
1,412
-
1,276
-
1,008
-
1,288
-
646
-
802
-
-41
-
44
-
9,088
-
8,040
-
Sales by domain:
Air 2,263 1,911 30 80 1,241 767 1,101 839 78 91 - - -68 19 4,645 3,707
Land 3 - 899 707 453 268 211 248 162 164 - - 4 3 1,732 1,390
Naval - - 528 286 627 581 34 39 2 3 646 802 15 17 1,852 1,728
Civil Security - - 5 3 1 - 39 47 430 490 - - 4 1 479 541
Commercial Aeronautics - - - - - - 27 103 132 348 - - 4 2 163 453
Other/not distributed - - 3 1 10 26 - - 204 192 - - - 2 217 221
Total external sales 2,266 1,911 1,465 1,077 2,332 1,642 1,412 1,276 1,008 1,288 646 802 -41 44 9,088 8,040
Sales recognition
method:
Over time 2,256 1,889 735 513 2,076 1,464 1,218 992 768 822 632 791 -45 35 7,640 6,506
Point in time 10 22 730 564 256 178 194 284 240 466 14 11 4 9 1,448 1,534
Total external sales 2,266 1,911 1,465 1,077 2,332 1,642 1,412 1,276 1,008 1,288 646 802 -41 44 9,088 8,040

NOTE 5 ITEMS AFFECTING COMPARABILITY

Item affecting comparability Business Area Business Area MSEK Jan-Mar
2021
Jan-Mar
2020
Full Year
2020
Adjustment of project estimates, Covid-19 Aeronautics
Aeronautics Sales
- - -1,121
Adjustment of project estimates, Covid-19 Surveillance
Surveillance Sales
- - -166
Adjustment of project estimates, Covid-19 Dynamics Dynamics Cost of goods sold - - -15
Adjustment of project estimates, Covid-19 Corporate
Corporate Sales
- - -44
Provision for onerous contract, Covid-19 Industrial Products and Services Cost of goods sold - - -315
Write-down of inventory, Covid-19 Support and Services Cost of goods sold - - -118
Write-down of inventory, changes to product portfolio Corporate Cost of goods sold - - -137
Write-down of shares in associated companies Corporate Share in income of associated companies - - -113
Impairment of long-term receivable from associated
companies
Corporate Other operating expenses - -59
Write-down of shares in associated companies Aeronautics Share in income of associated companies - - -32
Provision related to new assessment of ongoing
disputes and legal proceedings for the Group
Corporate Other operating expenses - - -300
Capital gain from the divestment of shares in Vricon
Inc
Corporate Other operating income - - 997
Sum - - -1,423

NOTE 6 DIVIDEND TO PARENT COMPANY'S SHAREHOLDERS

The Annual General Meeting 2021 held on 13 April decided on a dividend to the Parent Company's shareholders of SEK 4.70 per share, corresponding to a total dividend of SEK 622 million. Record date for the dividend was 15 April 2021 and the dividend was paid out on 20 April 2021.

NOTE 7 INTANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS

MSEK 31 Mar
2021
31 Dec
2020
31 Mar
2020
Goodwill 5,228 5,141 5,447
Capitalised development costs 5,823 5,699 4,908
Other intangible assets 731 680 569
Total 11,782 11,520 10,924

NOTE 8 NET LIQUIDITY/DEBT

MSEK 31 Mar
2021
31 Dec
2020
31 Mar
2020
Assets:
Liquid assets 1,461 2,273 1,411
Short-term investments 7,861 8,104 5,341
Total liquid investments 9,322 10,377 6,752
Short-term interest-bearing receivables 70 64 60
Long-term interest-bearing receivables 376 351 564
Long-term receivables attributable to pensions - - 28
Total interest-bearing assets 9,768 10,792 7,404
Liabilities:
Lease liabilities 2,509 2,539 2,635
Liabilities to credit institutions 6,562 7,412 8,903
Liabilities to associated companies
and joint ventures 42 39 48
Other interest-bearing liabilities 10 8 2
Provisions for pensions ¹⁾ 4,764 5,067 4,265
Total interest-bearing liabilities and provisions
for pensions 13,887 15,065 15,853
Net liquidity (+) / net debt (-) -4,119 -4,273 -8,449

1) Excluding provisions for special employers' contribution attributable to pensions.

Committed credit lines

MSEK Facilities Drawings Available
Revolving credit facility
(Maturity 2022 SEK 4 billion, 2023,
SEK 6 billion) 10,000 - 10,000
Overdraft facility (Maturity 2021) 59 - 59
Total 10,059 - 10,059
Parent Company
MSEK 31 Mar
2021
31 Dec
2020
31 Mar
2020
Long-term liabilities to credit institutions 5,244 5,291 8,016
Short-term liabilities to credit institutions 1,318 2,121 887

Since 2009, Saab has a Medium Term Note programme (MTN) to enable issuance of long-term loans on the capital market. During 2018 the MTN programme was increased to MSEK 10,000.

Total 6,562 7,412 8,903

Under the terms of this programme, Saab has issued fixed rate bonds as well as Floating Rate Notes (FRN). During the first quarter 2021, no activities has taken place within this program. Altogether, loans outstanding under the MTN programme amounted to SEK 6,412 million at the end of the reporting period. In December 2015, Saab signed Schuldschein loan agreements amounting to EUR 100 million. Loans to a value of EUR 80 million has matured during the quarter and another EUR 5 million has been repurchased. Remaining value of Schuldshein loan agreements amounts to EUR 15 million.

In 2020, Saab signed a 24-month Revolving Credit Facility Agreement of SEK 4 billion to strengthen the company's financial flexibility, and if needed to be utilised to refinance upcoming and future loan maturities. The facility has not been utilised in the quarter.

NOTE 9 CAPITAL EMPLOYED

MSEK 31 Mar
2021
31 Dec
2020
31 Mar
2020
Total assets 60,918 60,568 61,367
Less non-interest bearing liabilities 24,612 23,859 23,854
Capital employed 36,306 36,709 37,513

NOTE 10 FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Classification and categorisation of financial assets and liabilities ²⁾

Carrying amount 31 Mar
2021
31 Dec
2020
31 Mar
2020
Financial assets:
Valued at amortised cost ⁴⁾:
Accounts receivable, contract assets and other
receivables 15,523 15,000 18,451
Liquid assets 1,461 2,273 1,411
Long-term receivables 731 617 627
Valued at fair value through profit and loss ³⁾:
Short-term investments 7,861 8,104 5,341
Derivatives for trading 74 147 228
Financial investments 31 30 28
Valued at fair value through other comprehensive
income ³⁾:
Derivatives identified as hedges 897 1,530 1,971
Total financial liabilities 26,578 27,701 28,057
Financial liabilities:
Valued at amortised cost:
Interest-bearing liabilities ¹⁾ 9,123 9,996 11,589
Other liabilities ⁴⁾ 8,484 8,105 8,033
Valued at fair value through profit and loss ³⁾:
Derivatives for trading 27 46 102
Valued at fair value through other comprehensive
income ³⁾:
Derivatives identified as hedges 745 919 2,961
Total financial liabilities 18,379 19,066 22,685

²⁾ Derivatives with positive values are recognised as assets and derivatives with negative values are recognised as liabilities. Derivatives with a legal right of offset amount to MSEK 619.

³⁾ The impact of credit risk on these instruments is considered low given the limits in the current investment policy.

⁴⁾ Carrying amount, in Saab's assessment, essentially corresponds to fair value.

The Group has used the same valuation methods as in the year-end closing for 2020, as described in the annual report 2020 on page 138, note 35. As of 31 March 2021, the Group had the following financial assets and liabilities at fair value:

Assets at fair value

31 Mar
MSEK 2021 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Bonds and interest-bearing securities 7,861 7,861 - -
Forward exchange contracts 934 - 934 -
Currency options 2 - 2 -
Interest rate swaps 17 - 17 -
Cross currency basis swaps 14 - 14 -
Electricity derivatives 4 4 - -
Shares, participations
and long-term receivables
31 - - 31
Total 8,863 7,865 967 31
Liabilities at fair value
MSEK 31 Mar 2021 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Forward exchange contracts 691 - 691 -
Total 772 - 772 -
Interest rate swaps 77 - 77 -
Currency options 4 - 4 -
Forward exchange contracts 691 - 691 -

NOTE 11 SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION ON STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

Free cash flow

MSEK Jan-Mar
2021
Jan-Mar
2020
Full year
2020
Cash flow from operating activities before changes in working capital, excluding taxes and other
financial items ¹⁾
1,260 831 2,905
Cash flow from changes in working capital:
Contract assets and liabilities 1,016 -2,365 1,704
Inventories -958 -901 95
Other current receivables -749 1,869 805
Other current liabilities 92 -103 468
Provisions -138 -115 -336
Change in working capital -737 -1,615 2,736
Cash flow from operating activities excluding taxes and other financial items 523 -784 5,641
Investing activities:
Investments in intangible fixed assets -342 -428 -1,622
Investments in tangible fixed assets -342 -374 -1,269
Sales and disposals of tangible fixed assets 1 4 23
Cash flow from investing activities ²⁾ -683 -798 -2,868
Operational cash flow -160 -1,582 2,773
Taxes and other financial items -102 -138 -278
Sale of and investments in financial assets, associated companies and joint ventures -2 20 1,093
Investments in operations -20 - -4
Sale of subsidiaries 19 - 169
Free cash flow -265 -1,700 3,753

1) Including amortisation of lease liabilities

2) Cash flow from investing activities excluding change in short-term investments and other interest-bearing financial assets and excluding sale of and investment in financial assets, investments in operations and sale of subsidiaries. If investments in and sale of financial fixed assets are considered to be of operating nature, the item is included in investing activities.

Jan-Mar Jan-Mar Full Year MSEK 2021 2020 2020 Free cash flow -265 -1,700 3,753 Investing activities – interest-bearing: Short-term investments 231 420 -2,312 Other financial investments and receivables -23 -50 -80 Financing activities: Repayments of loans -853 -1,275 -3,077 Raising of loans 4 2,328 2,728 Repurchase of shares - - -242 Dividend paid to non-controlling interest - - -12 Transactions with non-controlling interest 62 -1 -85 Cash flow for the period -844 -278 673

Free cash flow vs. statement of cash flows Liquid assets

MSEK 31 Mar
2021
31 Dec
2020
31 Mar
2020
The following components are included
in liquid assets:
Cash and bank balances
Bank deposits
961
500
1,123
1,150
811
600
Total according to balance sheet 1,461 2,273 1,411
Total according to statement of cash flows 1,461 2,273 1,411

NOTE 12 BUSINESS COMBINATIONS

No significant acquisitions through business combinations were made during the first three months of 2021.

NOTE 13 DEFINED-BENEFIT PLANS

Saab has defined-benefit pension plans where post-employment compensation is based on a percentage of the recipient's salary. Defined-benefit plans mainly relate to the Swedish operations, where the ITP2 plan accounts for more than 90 per cent of the total obligation.

Pension obligation according to IAS 19

MSEK 31 Mar
2021
31 Dec
2020
31 Mar
2020
Defined-benefit obligation 12,825 12,774 11,175
Special employers' contribution 1,380 1,378 1,005
Less assets under management 8,061 7,707 6,938
Total provisions for pensions 6,144 6,445 5,242
of which reported as long-term receivable - - 28

Actuarial gains and losses are recognised in other comprehensive income. Actuarial gain related to the Swedish pension plans amounted to SEK 408 million net in the first quarter 2021 primarily due to the following:

Assumed discount rate has increased by 25 basis points, from 1.00% to 1.25% and the inflation assumption has increased by 25 basis points, from 1.50% to 1.75% compared to the beginning of the year. The net of revised assumptions amounted to a gain of SEK 18 million.

Negative experience adjustment has resulted in an actuarial loss of SEK -29 million.

The actuarial gain related to the special employer's contribution amounted to SEK 80 million.

The return on assets under management was higher than expected, which led to an actuarial gain of SEK 339 million.

NOTE 14 CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

No additional significant commitments have arisen during the first quarter 2021. With regard to the Group's so-called performance guarantees for commitments to customers, the likelihood of an outflow of resources is estimated as remote and, as a result, no value is recognised.

NOTE 15 TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES

No significant transactions have occurred during the period.

Related parties with which the Group has transactions are described in the annual report 2020, note 37.

NOTE 16 DEFINITIONS

Below are definitions of financial key ratios that are used in the report. For more information and explanations regarding the usage of these key ratios, please see saabgroup.com, investor, financial data, key ratios.

Capital employed

Total assets less non-interest-bearing liabilities.

Earnings per share

Net income for the period attributable to the Parent Company's shareholders, divided by the average number of shares before and after full dilution.

EBITDA

Operating income before depreciation/amortisation and write-downs.

EBITDA margin

Operating income before depreciation/amortisation and write-downs as a percentage of sales.

Effective tax rate

Current and deferred taxes as a percentage of income before tax.

Equity/assets ratio

Equity in relation to total assets.

Equity per share

Equity attributable to the Parent Company's shareholders divided by the number of shares, excluding treasury shares, at the end of the period.

Free cash flow

Cash flow from operating activities including amortisation of lease liabilities and cash flow from investing activities, excluding acquisitions and divestments of short-term investments and other interest-bearing financial assets.

Free cash flow per share

Free cash flow divided by the average number of shares after dilution.

Gross margin

Gross income as a percentage of sales.

Net investments

Investments, sales and disposals of intangible and tangible fixed assets.

Net liquidity/net debt

Liquid assets, short-term investments and interest-bearing receivables less interest-bearing liabilities and provisions for pensions excluding provisions for pensions attributable to special employers' contribution.

Items affecting comparability

Items affecting comparability comprise the financial effects from events or transactions with material impact that are relevant to understand the result when comparing periods. Such events or transactions can relate to restructuring programs, costs related to disputes and legal proceedings, macroeconomic developments, impairment charges and gains and losses from divestments of group companies, joint ventures or associated companies.

Operating income

Income before financial items and tax.

Operating income adjusted for items affecting comparability Operating income (EBIT) adjusted for items classified as affecting comparability.

Operating margin adjusted for items affecting comparability Operating income adjusted for items affecting comparability as a percentage of adjusted sales.

Operating margin

Operating income (EBIT) as a percentage of sales.

Operational cash flow

Cash flow from operating activities, excluding taxes and other financial items, amortisation of lease liabilities and investments, sales and disposals of intangible and tangible fixed assets.

Order backlog

Total value of orders at the end of the period.

Order bookings

Total value of orders received during the period.

Organic sales growth

Change in sales in percentage adjusted for effects from exchange rate due to the translation of foreign subsidiaries, and structural changes such as acquisitions and divestments of subsidiaries.

Research and development

Research and development costs are recognised separately in the income statement and comprise the cost of self-financed new and continued product development as well as amortisation and any writedown of capitalised development costs.

Research and development expenses comprise both expenses incurred as costs excluding amortization and write-downs, and expenses capitalised as development costs in the statement of financial position.

Return on capital employed

Operating income plus financial income (rolling 12 months) as a percentage of average capital employed.

Return on equity

Net income for the period (rolling 12 months) as a percentage of average equity.

Sales adjusted for items affecting comparability

Sales adjusted for items classified as affecting comparability

Glossary

C4I Command, Control, Communications, Computers, and Intelligence
FMV Swedish Defence Materiel Administration
FRN Floating Rate Note
FTE Full Time Equivalent, corresponds to one employee working full-time for one year
IAS International Accounting Standards
IFRS International Financial Reporting Standards, internationella redovisningsregler
ISR ISR Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance systems
MTN Medium Term Note, bonds with a duration of 1-15 years

LINKÖPING 23 APRIL 2021 Saab AB (publ)

Micael Johansson

President and CEO

This interim report has not been subject to review by the company´s auditors

CONTACT

Media: Saab press center ph +46 734 18 00 18

Financial market:

Merton Kaplan, Head of Investor Relations ph +46 734 18 20 71 Karl Förander, Manager Investor Relations ph +46 734 18 51 66

Press and financial analys conference: 23 April 2021 at 10.00 (CET)

You are welcome to participate by the live webcast or dial in to the conference call. It is possible to post questions both over the web and in the conference call.

Live webcast: http://saab-interimreport.creo.se/210423

Conference call: Please dial in using one of the numbers below: Sweden: +46 8 505 583 65 UK: +44 333 300 9270 US: +1 833 249 8407

The interim report, presentation material and the webcast will be available on www.saab.com.

CALENDAR

Interim report January-June 2021 Published 21 July 2021

Interim report January-September 2021 Published 22 October 2021

Year-end report 2021 Published 11 February 2022

IMPORTANT INFORMATION

This interim report may contain forward-looking statements which reflect Saab AB's current view on future events and financial and operational development. Words such as "intend", "expect", "anticipate", "may", "believe", "plan", "estimate" and other expressions which imply indications or predictions of future development or trends, and which are not based on historical facts, are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Forwardlooking statements inherently involve both known and unknown risks and uncertainties as they depend on future events and circumstances. Forward-looking statements do not guarantee future results or development and the actual outcome could differ materially from the forwardlooking statements.

This information is such that Saab AB is obliged to make public pursuant to the EU Market Abuse Regulation. The information was submitted for publication, through the agency of the contact person set out below, on 23 April 2021 at 07.30 (CET)