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RYVU Therapeutics S.A. Interim / Quarterly Report 2021

May 12, 2021

5798_rns_2021-05-12_a1fac152-65b5-4e8a-83a9-9f65bc6a1984.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS RYVU THERAPEUTICS S.A.

prepared for the period from 1 January 2021 to 31 March 2021

for the period 01/01/2021 – 31/03/2021

in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as approved by the European Union

Interim financial statements of Ryvu Therapeutics S.A. It is the translation of Polish original document

Table of Contents Page
Interim statement of comprehensive income 3
Interim
statement of financial position
4
Interim
statement of changes in equity
5
Interim
statement of cash flows
6
Notes to the interim
financial statements
7

Notes to the Interim Financial Statements

1 General information 7
2 International Financial Reporting Standards 9
3 Summary of significant accounting policies 11
4 Significant accounting judgements and estimates 22
5 Sales revenue 25
6 Operating segments 28
7 Finance income 31
8 Finance cost 31
9 Other operating income and expenses 32
10 Income taxes on continuing operations 33
11 Non-current assets held for sale 38
12 Earnings per share 38
13 Tangible fixed assets 39
14 Intangible fixed assets 42
15 Subsidiaries 43
16 Split of the Company 43
17 Valuation of shares in Nodthera 45
18 Financial assets 46
19 Other non-financial assets 46
20 Other financial assets 47
21 Inventories 47
22 Trade and other receivables 48
23 Leases 49
24 Share capital 51
25 Credit facilities and loans and other sources of financing 54
26 Provisions 55
27 Trade and other liabilities 55
28 Liabilities due to retirement benefits 55
29 Financial instruments 56
30 Accrued expenses 63
31 Deferred income 63
32 Related party transactions 64
33 Business combinations 66
34 Cash and cash equivalents 66
35 Average headcount in the Company 66
36 Capital commitments 67
37 Contingent liabilities and assets 67
38 Significant events of the reporting period 67
39 Notes to the statement of cash flow 68
40 Remuneration of the statutory auditor or audit company 69
41 Revenues and costs of R&D own services 69
42 Agreements entered into by the Company and not presented on the balance sheet 69
43 Major events pertaining to prior years and presented in the financial statements for the current year 69
44 Major events after the end of the reporting period which have not been presented in the financial statements 69
45 Subsequent events 70
46 Approval of the financial statements 71

Page

INTERIM STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE PERIOD FROM 1 JANUARY 2021 TO 31 MARCH 2021

Note Period ended 31/03/2021 Period ended 31/03/2020
PLN PLN
Continuing operations
Sales revenue 5.1 431,806 7,774,247
Grant income 5.2 6,121,362 5,741,060
Total operating revenue 6,553,168 13,515,307
Amortization and depreciation 5.5 (2,888,906) (2,429,547)
Consumption of materials and supplies (4,399,444) (1,821,093)
External services 5.5 (6,978,889) (6,816,665)
Employee benefit expense 5.5 (7,794,474) (7,161,856)
Employee Capital Plans (103,198) (100,249)
Other expenses (65,632) (128,608)
Taxes and charges (70,222) (122,246)
Loss from impairment of trade receivables 22 - -
Total operating expenses (22,300,765) (18,580,264)
Other operating revenue 9 92,906 97,901
Other operating expenses 9 (400) (400)
Operating (loss) (15,655,091) (4,967,456)
Financial revenue 7 670,559 434,620
Financial expenses 8 (141,569) (201,528)
(Loss) on business activities (15,126,101) (4,734,364)
Valuation of shares in Nodthera 17 1,901,617 513,865
(Loss) before income tax (13,224,484) (4,220,499)
Income tax expense 10 (339,008) (86,678)
Net (loss) on continuing operations (13,563,492) (4,307,177)
NET (LOSS) (13,563,492) (4,307,177)
TOTAL INCOME FOR THE PERIOD (13,563,492) (4,307,177)
Earnings per share
(expressed in PLN cents per share) 12
From continued and discontinued operations:
Basic (73.9) (27.0)
Diluted (73.9) (27.0)
From continued operations:
Basic (73.9) (27.0)
Diluted (73.9) (27.0)

INTERIM STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION PREPARED AS AT 31 MARCH 2021

Note Balance as at Balance as at
31/03/2021 31/12/2020
PLN PLN
ASSETS
Non-current assets
Tangible fixed assets 13 87,111,350 86,672,136
Lease assets 23,13 4,033,035 4,490,175
Intangible fixed assets 14 2,400,039 2,318,534
Deferred tax asset 10 476,079 593,525
Investment in subsidiaries 15 - -
Financial assets-Shares in Nodthera 17 31,019,845 29,118,228
Other financial assets 20 91,894 85,194
Total non-current assets 125,132,242 123,277,792
Current assets
Inventory 21 1,675,712 1,675,712
Short-term receivables 22 6,751,441 7,948,038
Contract assets 5.3 - -
Other financial assets 20 24,965,455 24,969,465
Other non-financial assets 19 1,422,086 1,551,023
Cash and other monetary assets 34 122,203,716 136,218,238
Total current assets 157,018,410 172,362,476
Total assets 282,150,652 295,640,268
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Equity
Share capital 24 7,342,190 7,342,190
Share premium 24 279,063,055 279,063,058
Capital resulting from the split 16 (14,418,357) (14,418,357)
Capital resulting from the spin-off 16 (320,977,452) (320,977,452)
Other reserve capitals 24 11,172,000 11,172,000
Retained earnings / Accumulated losses 261,539,324 293,226,908
(Loss) / net result for the period (13,563,492) (31,687,588)
Total equity 210,157,268 223,720,759
Long-term liabilities
Bank loans and credits
25 1,349,782 1,552,237
Lease liabilities 23 2,434,669 2,774,589
Retirement provision 28 282,301 234,966
Deferred tax liability 10 6,290,349 6,042,042
Deferred income 31 26,582,378 27,502,625
Total long-term liabilities 36,939,479 38,106,459
Short-term liabilities
Trade and other liabilities 27 18,161,337 11,528,432
Contract liabilities 5.3 - -
Bank loans and credits 25 814,230 814,465
Lease liabilities 23 2,096,683 2,267,960
Accrued expenses 30 3,024,373 4,643,230
Deferred income 31 10,957,282 14,558,963
Total short-term liabilities 35,053,905 33,813,050
Total liabilities 71,993,384 71,919,509
Total equity and liabilities 282,150,652 295,640,268

INTERIM STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE REPORTING PERIOD ENDED 31 MARCH 2021

Note Share capital Share premium Capital resulting from
the split
Capital resulting from
the spin-off
Other reserve
capitals
Retained earnings /
Accumulated losses
(Loss) / net result
for the period
Total
PLN PLN PLN PLN PLN PLN PLN PLN
Balance as at 1 January 2020 6,388,492 145,188,585 (14,418,357) (320,977,452) 11,172,000 7,586,898 285,640,010 120,580,176
Net profit for the period - - - - - - (4,307,177) (4,307,177)
Other comprehensive income - - - - - - - -
Allocation of the result from
previous year
- - - - - 285,640,010 (285,640,010) -
Balance as at 31 March 2020 6,388,492 145,188,585 (14,418,357) (320,977,452) 11,172,000 293,226,908 (4,307,177) 116,272,999
Balance as at 1 January 2020 6,388,492 145,188,585 (14,418,357) (320,977,452) 11,172,000 7,586,898 285,640,010 120,580,176
Net profit for the period - - - - - - (31,687,588) (31,687,588)
Other comprehensive income - - - - - - - -
Allocation of the result from
previous year
- - - - - 285,640,010 (285,640,010) -
Issue of shares 953,698 133,874,473 - - - - - 134,828,171
Balance as at 31 December 2020 7,342,190 279,063,058 (14,418,357) (320,977,452) 11,172,000 293,226,908 (31,687,588) 223,720,759
Net profit for the period - - - - - - - -
Other comprehensive income - - - - - 31,687,588 (31,687,588) -
Balance as at 31 March 2021 7,342,190 279,063,058 (14,418,357) (320,977,452) 11,172,000 324,914,496 (76,938,667) 210,157,268

INTERIM STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE PERIOD FROM 1 JANUARY 2021 TO 31 MARCH 2021

Note Period ended 31/03/2021 Period ended 31/03/2020
PLN PLN
Cash flows from operating activities
(Loss) for the period (13,563,492) (4,307,177)
Adjustments:
Valuation of shares in Nodthera (1,901,617) (513,865)
Amortization and depreciation and impairment losses on fixed assets 2,888,906 2,429,547
Interest and profit-sharing (dividends), net (287) (162,638)
Change in receivables 39 1,196,597 (6,223,430)
Change in inventories 39 - -
Change in short-term liabilities and provision excluding credits and loans 39 5,788,396 (12,103,780)
Change in deferred income
Change in deferred tax
39
39
(6,140,785)
248,307
4,137,762
89,463
Change in other assets 39 239,683 (169,910)
Net cash flows from operating activities (11,244,292) (16,824,028)
Cash flows from investing activities
Disposal of tangible and intangible fixed assets - -
Purchase of tangible and intangible fixed assets 13 (2,055,460) (3,687,714)
Purchase / (disposal) of other financial assets 20 4,010 -
Acquisition of shares in connection with the spin-off of OPE - -
Dividends received - -
Interest received 13,895 101,831
Repayment of loans - -
Loans granted - -
Net cash flows from investing activities (2,037,555) (3,585,883)
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from shares issue 24.1 - -
Issue costs - -
Repayment of finance lease liabilities 23.1 (543,593) (563,797)
Proceeds from credits and loans - 121,613
Repayment of credits and loans 39 (202,690) (216,385)
Dividends paid - -
Interest paid 13,608 (60,807)
Net cash flows from financing activities (732,675) (719,376)
Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (14,014,522) (21,129,287)
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period 136,218,238 72,106,927
The impact of changes in exchange rates on the balance of cash in foreign
currencies
- -
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 34 122,203,716 50,977,640

NOTES TO THE INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS PREPARED AS AT 31 MARCH 2021

1. General information

1.1. The company

Ryvu Therapeutics S.A. was established as a result of the transformation of Selvita Spółka z o.o. in a joint-stock company based on the Notarial Deed of August 20, 2010 prepared at the notary's office A. Deflorian, D. Jastrzębska-Kwiecień Spółka Cywilna (Rep. No. 3222/2010). The registered office of the company is in Poland, Cracow, Bobrzyńskiego Street 4. Currently, the Company is registered in the Register of Entrepreneurs of the National Court Register at the District Court for the city of Kraków - Śródmieście - XI Economic Department under the KRS number 0000367359.

Composition of the management and supervisory bodies as at the date of these financial statements:

Management Board:
Paweł Tadeusz Przewięźlikowski - President of the Management Board
Krzysztof Daniel Brzózka
-
Vice-President of the Management Board
Setareh Gharayagh Shamsili - Vice-President of the Management Board
Kamil Sebastian Sitarz
-
Member of the Management Board
Supervisory Board:
Piotr Romanowski - Chairman
Tadeusz Wesołowski - Vice- Chairman
Rafał Piotr Chwast - Member
Axel Glasmacher - Member
Colin Goddard - Member
Jarl Jungnelius - Member
Thomas Turalski - Member

As at March 31, 2021 the shareholder structure of the company is as follows:

Registered office Number of shares Percentage interest
in capital
Percentage share in
voting rights
Paweł Tadeusz Przewięźlikowski Poland 4,990,880 27.19% 37.90%
Bogusław Stanisław Sieczkowski Poland 924,384 5.04% 6.58%
Nationale -Nederlanden Open-End Pension
Fund and Nationale - Nederlanden Voluntary Poland 1,594,749 8.68% 7.11%
Pension Fund *
Other shareholders 10,845,461 59.09% 48.41%
Total 18,355,474 100.00% 100.00%

* the state resulting from the subscription to the Ordinary General Meeting of the Issuer, which took place on August 31, 2020.

As of December 31, 2020, the shareholding structure of the Company was as follows:

Registered office Number of shares Percentage interest
in capital
Percentage share in
voting rights
Paweł Tadeusz Przewięźlikowski Poland 4,990,880 27.19% 37.90%
Bogusław Stanisław Sieczkowski
Nationale -Nederlanden Open-End Pension
Poland 924,384 5.04% 6.58%
Fund and Nationale - Nederlanden Voluntary Poland 1,594,749 8.68% 7.11%
Pension Fund *
Other shareholders (less than 5% of votes at
the GM)
10,845,461 59.09% 48.41%
Total 18,355,474 100.00% 100.00%

* the state resulting from the subscription to the Ordinary General Meeting of the Issuer, which took place on August 31, 2020.

The duration of the Company is not fixed.

The calendar year is the financial year of the Company.

The core business of the Capital Company comprises research and development in biotechnology.

1.2. Going concern assumption

The Company's financial statements have been prepared on the assumption that the Company will continue as a going concern for at least 12 months after the balance sheet date, i.e. after March 31, 2021.

Covid-19 pandemic, which began in the first quarter of 2020, continued during the whole reported period. Because of that, already in 2020 the Issuer implemented, and during the reported period still followed all of the recommendations given by the Chief Sanitary Inspectorate and other government institutions in connection with the epidemiological threat, including the implementation of remote work and ensuring safe working conditions for stationary employees. Moreover, most business trips have been suspended. The Issuer used remote communication in its business contacts. Furthermore, the Issuer appointed a working team consisting of the representatives of various organizational units, whose task was to respond to the situation on an ongoing basis and mitigate any adverse effects of the spread of the epidemic on the Issuer. The Company also developed its internal policy for preventing the spread of the coronavirus and taking actions aimed at ensuring appropriate health and safety conditions at work, in particular Company's employees were routinely tested by a third party provided using antigen tests to detect asymptomatic infections. Internal policies are constantly updated and adapted to the latest guidelines and changing conditions.

Because of the pandemic situation in the US, Ryvu management has decided to start the European arm of the study earlier than originally was planned, to open additional sites in Poland and other European countries. The first in Europe Clinical Trial Application (CTA) was submitted on August 11, 2020. At the beginning of January 2021 Ryvu Polish Office for Registration of Medicinal Products, Medical Devices and Biocidal Products, and the respective Central Ethics Committee approved Ryvu's CTA to commence RVU120 clinical trial in AML and HRMDS, in selected clinical centers in Poland. More information on the research and development activities conducted by the Issuer and their current status is disclosed in point 3 of the Management Report on the activities of Ryvu Therapeutics S.A. for the period ending March 31, 2021.

The Issuer's research and development laboratories worked in Q1 2021 at decreased capacity. The decrease in their capacity was associated with employee absenteeism due to quarantine, the fact that some foreigners could not enter Poland and the fact that some employees had to stay home with their children, as well as due to the relocation of employees to the new R&D Center. For more information on the above subject, see Note 38 to the financial statements.

In addition, on August 18, 2020, the District Court for Kraków-Śródmieście in Kraków, XI Commercial Division of the National Court Register, registered an increase in the Company's share capital from PLN 6,388,491.60 to PLN 7,342,189.60 through an issue series I ordinary bearer shares of the Company with a nominal value of PLN 0.40 each. The issue price of the Series I Shares was set at PLN 60 per share, therefore the total proceeds from the issue, understood as the product of the number of shares covered by the offering and the issue price, amounted to PLN 143,054,700, and the total costs of the offering were PLN 8,226,529. More information on the above subject is provided in Note 24.1 to the financial statements.

Due to the negative impact of Covid-19 on global economies, Covid-19 is expected to be a threat to the entity, but due to the mitigating measures taken and the events listed above and the specific nature of the business (industry in which the Company operates), the Management Board of the Company believes that the pandemic had no significant impact on the achievement of revenues, including subsidies, or financial liquidity. The Management Board does not see any significant uncertainty related to the going concern status.

1.3. Functional and reporting currency

These financial statements have been prepared in the Polish zloty (PLN). The Polish zloty is the functional and reporting currency of the Company. Figures in the financial statements are expressed in full Polish zlotys unless it is otherwise stated.

2. International Financial Reporting Standards

2.1. Statement of compliance

These interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the International Accounting Standard No. 34 "Interim Financial Reporting" endorsed by the EU ("IAS 34").

These interim consolidated financial statements for the period from January 1, 2021 to March 31, 2021 are complete financial statements containing disclosures in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards approved by the EU (hereinafter referred to as "IFRS"). As at the date of approval of these financial statements for publication, taking into account the ongoing process of introducing IFRS in the European Union, the IFRS applicable to these financial statements do not differ from the EU IFRS.

2.1.1. Reporting period and scope

The Company's financial statements cover the financial period from 1 January 2021 to 31 March 2021 and contain comparative data that constitute data for the financial period from 1 January 2020 to 31 December 2020. The statement of financial position and explanatory notes to this report also contain comparative data as at December 31, 2020.

Status of IFRS endorsement by the EU

2.2. The following standards and interpretations have been published by the International Accounting Standards Board, but they do not apply to these financial statements (i.e. for 3-months financial statements ended March 31, 2021)

• IFRS 14 Regulatory Deferral Accounts (published on January 30, 2014) - in accordance with the decision of the European Commission, the approval process of the standard in its draft version will not be initiated before the publication of the final version - until the date of approval of these financial statements, not approved by the EU - applicable to annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2016;

• Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28: Transactions of sale or contribution of assets between the investor and its associate or joint venture (published on September 11, 2014) - the work leading to the approval of these amendments has been postponed indefinitely by the EU - the effective date has been postponed by the IASB for an indefinite period;

• IFRS 17 Insurance Contracts (published on May 18, 2017) - not approved by the EU until the date of approval of these financial statements - applicable to annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2021;

• Amendments to IAS 1: Presentation of financial statements - Division of liabilities into short-term and long-term (published on January 23, 2020) - not

approved by the EU until the date of approval of these financial statements - applicable to annual periods beginning on January 1, 2022 or later;

• Amendments to IFRS 3 Amendments to references to the Conceptual Framework (published on May 14, 2020) - not approved by the EU until the date of approval of these financial statements - applicable to annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2022;

• Amendments to IAS 16 Property, plant and equipment: revenues achieved before putting into use (published on May 14, 2020) - not approved by the EU until the date of approval of these financial statements - applicable to annual periods beginning on January 1, 2022 or later;

• Amendments to IAS 37 Onerous Contracts - Costs of Meeting Contractual Obligations (published on May 14, 2020) - not approved by the EU until the date of approval of these financial statements - applicable to annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2022;

• Amendments resulting from the review of IFRS 2018-2020 (published on May 14, 2020) - not approved by the EU until the date of approval of these financial statements - applicable to annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2022;

• Amendments to IAS 1 and Practice Statement 2: Disclosure of information regarding accounting principles (policy) (published on February 12, 2021) - not approved by the EU until the date of approval of these financial statements - applicable to annual periods beginning on January 1, 2023 or later;

• Amendments to IAS 8: Definition of Accounting Estimates (published on February 12, 2021) - until the date of approval of these financial statements, not approved by the EU - applicable to annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2023.

The dates of entry into force are the dates resulting from the content of the standards announced by the International Financial Reporting Council. The dates of application of the standards in the European Union may differ from the dates of application arising from the content of the standards and are announced at the time of approval for use by the European Union.

Amendments to IFRS 16 Leasing (published on May 28, 2020) - until the date of approval of these financial statements, not approved by the EU - applicable to annual periods beginning on June 1, 2020 or later.

3. Summary of significant accounting policies

3.1. Going concern

The financial statements have been prepared on the assumption that the company will continue as a going concern in the 12 months following the end of the reported period, i.e. March 31, 2021. The issue of going concern was presented in Note 1.2.

3.2. Basis of preparation

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the historical cost concept, except for shares in Nodthera, which are measured at fair value.

The key accounting principles used by the Company have been presented below.

3.3. Investments in associates

Not applicable.

3.4. Interests in joint ventures

Not applicable.

3.5. Non-current assets held for sale

Not applicable.

3.6. Revenue recognition

3.6.1. Grants

Subsidies are recognized in accordance with IAS 20. Subsidies are not recognized until there is reasonable certainty that the Company will meet the necessary conditions and will receive such subsidies, government subsidies are recognized at their fair value as deferred income.

Government subsidies for a given cost item are recognized as revenue from subsidies systematically, for each period in which the Company recognizes expenses as costs, the compensation of which is to be a subsidy.

If the subsidy relates to an asset, then its fair value is recognized as deferred income, and then gradually, through equal annual write-offs, recognized in the income from the subsidy over the estimated useful life of the related asset.

Two types of subsidy are awarded: research subsidies and infrastructure subsidies.

In research grants, eligible costs may be the remuneration of employees related to co-financed projects, external services, depreciation of equipment, etc. Revenue from subsidies is calculated in proportion to the eligible costs incurred, the co-financing ratio in accordance with the signed grant agreement.If, under the subsidy, the Company is entitled to a bonus, e.g. due to publication of the results of work, the Management Board of the Company each time assesses whether there is reasonable certainty that the conditions for obtaining the bonus are met, and if there is such justified certainty, it recognizes the revenue from the subsidy, taking into account the Company's right.

The purchase of fixed assets is co-financed in infrastructural subsidies. Revenue from subsidies is calculated in proportion to the depreciation costs, co-financing rate in accordance with the signed subsidy agreement. Accrued income from subsidies is refereed to other receivables (receivables from subsidies). Cash that flows into the bank account is referred to deferred income.

3.6.2. Sales of goods and services

Revenues, except for subsidies, are recognized in accordance with IFRS 15, the Company recognizes revenue in a manner that presents the transaction of transferring to the customer promised goods or services, in the amount reflecting the value of remuneration that the Company expects in exchange for these goods or services. In view of the above, it is crucial to correctly determine the moment and amount of revenue recognized by the Company.

The standard introduced the following unified 5-stage revenue recognition model:

  • Stage 1: Identification of the contract with the client,

  • Stage 2: Identification of the performance obligations contained in the contract,

  • Stage 3: Determining the transaction price,
  • Stage 4: Allocation of the transaction price to the performance obligations contained in the contract,
  • Stage 5: Income recognition when the performance obligation is met (or being met).

Pursuant to IFRS 15, the Company recognizes revenue when the performance obligation is met (or being met), i.e. when the control over the goods or services that are the subject of the obligation is transferred to the customer. Revenues are recognized as amounts equal to the transaction price that has been assigned to the given performance obligation.

The Company transfers control over a good or service over time and thus meets the obligation to provide a service and recognizes revenue over time if one of the following conditions is met:

  • the customer simultaneously receives and receives benefits from the service as it is performed,

  • an asset is created or improved as a result of the performance of the service, and the control over that asset - as the customer creates or improves it, - as a result of the performance of the service, no alternative component is created for the Company, and the Company has an enforceable right to pay for the service performed so far.

To measure the degree of total fulfillment of the obligation to perform the performance met over time the Company uses a results-based method, i.e. it recognizes revenues on the basis of a direct measurement of the value for the client of goods and services that have so far been transferred to the client, in relation to the other goods or services promised in the contract, by assessing the results achieved and the stages.

When it is probable that total contract costs exceed total contract revenue, the expected loss is recognized immediately in costs and accounted for in accordance with IAS 37.

The amounts received before carrying out the works to which they relate are recognized in the statement of financial position in liabilities as liabilities under contracts. The amounts invoiced for completed works, but not yet paid by customers, are recognized in the statement of financial position in trade receivables and in net profit.

The Company receives part of the remuneration in advance when signing the contract due to the signed contracts for the sale of R&D projects, and is also authorized to receive further payments in the event of successful development and commercialization of a potential drug that will be created based on the results of cooperation. In addition, the Company is guaranteed royalties on the sale of products developed as a result of cooperation.

3.7. Interest and dividend income

Dividend income is recognized at the record date (provided that it is probable that the Company will derive economic benefits and the income may be measured reliably).

Interest income is prorated with respect to the outstanding principal using the effective interest method, which is the rate used for discounting future cash flows over the useful life of a financial asset to its carrying amount on initial recognition.

3.8. Leases Assets due to the right of use The Company as a lessee

The Company recognizes assets due to the right to use on the lease commencement date (ie the date when the underlying asset is available for use). Assets under the right to use are valued at cost, less total depreciation and impairment losses, adjusted for any revaluation of lease liabilities. The cost of assets due to the right to use includes the amount of lease liabilities recognized, initial direct costs incurred and any lease payments paid on or before the start date, less any leasing incentives received. Unless the Company has sufficient assurance that it will obtain ownership of the subject of the lease at the end of the lease period, the recognized rights under usufruct rights are amortized using the straight-line method over the shorter of the two periods: estimated useful life or lease period. Assets under the right to use are subject to impairment.

Lease liabilities

At the start of the lease, the Company measures the lease liabilities in the amount of the current value of the lease payments remaining on that date. Leasing fees include fixed fees (including essentially fixed leasing fees) less any leasing incentives due, variable fees that depend on the index or rate, and amounts expected to be paid under the guaranteed final value. Lease payments also include the price of the call option if it can be assumed with sufficient certainty that the Company will exercise it and payment of fines for termination of the lease, if the lease conditions provide for the possibility of the lease being terminated by the Company. Variable lease payments that do not depend on an index or rate are recognized as costs in the period in which the event or condition giving rise to the payment occurs.

When calculating the current value of lease payments, the Company uses the lessee's marginal interest rate on the day the lease starts, if the leasing interest rate cannot be easily determined. After the start date, the amount of the lease liability is increased to reflect interest and reduced by the lease payments made. In addition, the carrying amount of lease liabilities is re-measured if the lease period changes, the lease payments change substantially or the judgment regarding the purchase of underlying assets changes.

Short-term leasing and leasing of low-value assets

The Company applies the exemption from recognizing short-term leases to its short-term lease contracts (i.e. contracts whose lease period is 12 months or less from the commencement date and does not include a call option). The Company also applies an exemption regarding the recognition of leases of low-value assets in relation to low-value leases i.e. up to USD 5 thousand. Leasing fees for short-term leasing and leasing of low-value assets are recognized as costs using the straight-line method over the duration of the lease.

Significant judgments and estimates were described in the Note 4.1.

3.9. Foreign currencies

Transactions in currencies other than the functional currency (foreign currency transactions) are presented at the exchange rate ruling at the transaction date. As at the end of the reporting period, monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the exchange rate ruling as at that date. Non-monetary items measured at fair value and denominated in foreign currencies are measured at the exchange rate effective as at the date of fair value measurement. Non-monetary items are measured at historical cost.

Exchange differences on monetary items are recognized in profit or loss for the period when they occur, except exchange differences on assets under construction intended to be used for manufacturing purposes in the future, which increase the cost of such assets and are treated as adjustment to interest expense related to foreign currency loans.

Balance as at Balance as at Balance as at
31/03/2021 31/12/2020 31/03/2020
EUR / PLN 4.6603 4.6148 4.5523
USD / PLN 3.9676 3.7584 4.1466
GBP / PLN 5.4679 5.1327 5.1052
CHF / PLN 4.2119 4.2641 4.3001
JPY / PLN 0.0359 0.0365 0.0382
SEK / PLN 0.4556 0.4598 0.4114

3.10. Borrowing costs

Borrowing costs directly related to the acquisition or production of assets that require a longer time to bring them to use are included in the costs of producing such assets until they are generally ready for their intended use or sale. In the reporting period, the issue did not occur.

Revenue from investments obtained as a result of short-term investment of acquired external funds allocated directly to finance the purchase or production of assets reduce the value of borrowing costs subject to capitalization. In the reporting period, the issue did not occur.

All other borrowing costs are charged directly to the result in the period in which they were incurred.

3.11. Costs of employee benefits and contract termination

Provisions for employee benefits, i.e. retirement benefits, are estimated at the end of each reporting period using simplified methods similar to actuarial ones.

3.12. Taxes

The entity's income taxes comprise current and deferred tax.

3.12.1. Current tax

The current tax liability is measured on the basis of the taxable profit or loss (tax base) for the reporting period. The taxable profit (loss) differs from the accounting profit (loss) due to elimination of revenue that is temporarily not taxable and temporarily non-deductible expenses as well as expenses and revenue which will never be subject to tax. The tax charge is determined using the tax rates effective in the financial year.

3.12.2. Deferred tax

Deferred tax is recognized with respect to temporary differences between the carrying amount of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and the corresponding tax base used for purposes of calculation of taxable profit, as well as unused tax losses and unused tax credits. As a rule, the deferred tax liability is recognized for all temporary taxable differences. A deferred tax asset is recognized with respect to all temporary deductible differences insofar as it is probable that the entity will generate taxable profit against which such differences may be offset. Such deferred tax asset and liability is not recognized if the temporary differences arise from goodwill or from initial recognition (except business combinations) of other assets and liabilities in a transaction which does not affect the tax or accounting profit.

The value of the deferred tax asset is reviewed at the end of each reporting period and if the expected future taxable profit is insufficient to realize the asset or its part, an impairment loss is recognized as appropriate.

Deferred tax is calculated using tax rates that will apply when the asset is realized or the liability becomes due. The valuation of deferred tax reserves and deferred tax assets reflects the tax consequences that will occur in line with the manner of implementation or settlement of balance sheet assets and liabilities as forecast by the Company. A significant part of the recognized deferred tax asset is expected to be realized over the next 12 months (as it relates to short-term provisions).

In the area of income tax, the Company is subject to general provisions in this area, these are basically the Polish provisions of the CIT Act and associated provisions. The company is not a tax capital Company. The tax and balance sheet years coincide with the calendar year.

The company recognizes a deferred tax asset that is used to carry over unused tax losses to the extent that it is probable that future taxable income will be available against which unused tax losses can be deducted. In assessing whether it is likely that the future taxable income available will be sufficient, the Company takes into account the nature, origin and timing of such income and ensures that convincing evidence is collected. The company assesses the realizability of the deferred tax asset as at each balance sheet date. This assessment requires the involvement of professional judgment and estimates, including regarding future tax results. An unrecognized deferred tax asset is subject to reassessment at each balance sheet date and is recognized up to the amount that reflects the probability of achieving taxable income in the future that will allow recovery of that asset.

Uncertainty associated with the recognition of income tax

Pursuant to IFRIC 23, if in the Company's opinion it is likely that the Company's approach to a tax issue or Company of tax issues will be accepted by the tax authority, the Company determines taxable income (tax loss), tax base, unused tax losses, unused tax credits and rates tax including the approach to taxation planned or used in your tax return. Assessing this probability, the Company assumes that the tax authorities authorized to inspect and challenge the tax treatment will carry out such an inspection and will have access to all information. If the Company determines that it is not probable that the tax authority will accept the Company's approach to a tax issue or Company of tax issues, then the Company reflects the effects of uncertainty in accounting terms of tax in the period in which it determined it. Therefore, the company recognizes an income tax liability using one of the following two methods, depending on which of them better reflects the way in which uncertainty can materialize:

  • The company determines the most likely scenario - this is a single amount among the possible outcomes or

  • The company recognizes the expected value - it is the sum of probability weighted amounts among the possible results.

3.12.3. Current and deferred tax for the period

The current and deferred tax is recognized in profit or loss, except for items recognized in other comprehensive income or directly in equity. In such a case, the current and deferred tax is also charged to other comprehensive income or equity, respectively. If the current or deferred tax results from initial recognition of a business combination, the tax effect is taken into consideration in the subsequent entries related to that business combination.

3.13. Property, plant and equipment

Fixed assets are measured at cost or revalued amounts less depreciation and impairment losses.

Costs incurred after a fixed asset has been commissioned, such as costs of repairs, inspections or maintenance fees, are recognized in profit or loss for the period during which they were incurred. However, where it may be proven that the said costs resulted in an increase of the expected future economic benefits related to holding the asset above those assumed initially, they increase the initial value of the fixed asset. Where the payment for fixed assets purchased by the Company is made in a foreign currency, the initial value is not increased by exchange differences.

Fixed assets under construction are measured at total cost related directly to their acquisition or manufacturing, including financial expenses, less impairment losses. Fixed assets under construction include payments of patent fees related to research.

Fixed assets, except land and the right of perpetual usufruct of land, are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the period of their estimated useful life or the shorter of the useful life or the period of the right to use the assets, which is as follows:

  • building, premises, civil and water engineering structures from 10 to 40 years;
  • technical equipment and machines 3-10 years;
  • vehicles 5 years;
  • other fixed assets 3-5 years.

Machines and equipment are recognized at cost less depreciation and accumulated impairment losses.

Depreciation is recognized so as to reduce the cost or the measurement of an asset (other than land and fixed assets under construction) to its residual value using the straight-line method. The estimated useful lives, residual values and depreciation methods are reviewed at the end of each reporting period (with prospective application of all changes in estimates).

An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognized from the balance sheet upon its disposal or when it is expected that no further economic benefits will flow to the entity in relation to its use. Any gains or losses resulting from disposal of an item of property, plant and equipment or its decommissioning are charged to profit or loss for the period when the item was derecognized (calculated as the difference between proceeds from sale and the carrying amount of the asset).

3.14. Intangible assets

3.14.1. Intangible assets

Intangible assets with fixed useful life, purchased by the Company, are recognized at cost less amortization and accumulated impairment losses. Amortization is recognized on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life. The estimated useful life and amortization method are reviewed at the end of each reporting period and the effects of changes in the estimates are accounted for prospectively. Intangible assets with indefinite useful life, purchased by the Company, are recognized at cost less accumulated impairment losses.

3.14.2. Intangible assets developed internally – R&D cost

R&D cost is recognized in profit or loss when incurred.

Intangible assets developed as a result of R&D work are recognized in the statement of financial position only if the Company has:

  • the technical feasibility of completing the intangible asset so that it will be available for use or sale;
  • the intention to complete the intangible asset and use or sell it;
  • the ability to use or sell the intangible asset;
  • knowledge of how the intangible asset will generate future economic benefits;
  • access to adequate technical and financial resources to complete the development and to use or sell the intangible asset;
  • the ability to measure reliably the expenditure attributable to the intangible asset during its development.

The initial value of internally developed intangible assets is the total of expenses incurred from the date at which the asset satisfied the above recognition criteria for the first time. If internal R&D cost cannot be recognized on the balance sheet, it is charged to profit or loss for the period in which it was incurred.

After initial recognition, an intangible asset developed internally is carried at cost less accumulated amortization and accumulated impairment losses, in line with the principles applicable to intangible assets purchased by the entity.

3.14.3. Derecognition of intangible assets

An intangible asset is derecognized on disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected from its use or disposal. Any gains or losses arising from derecognition of an intangible asset from the balance sheet (determined as the difference between proceeds from sale and the carrying amount of the asset) are recognized in profit or loss for the period when the asset was derecognized.

3.15. Impairment of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets, except goodwill

At the end of each reporting period, the Company reviews the carrying amounts of its property, plant and equipment and intangible assets in order to determine whether there are any indications of impairment. If such indications are identified, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the value of the potential impairment loss. Where the recoverable amount of an asset may not be estimated, an analysis of the recoverable amount is performed for the cash generating unit which the asset has been allocated to. Where a reliable and consistent basis for allocation can be identified, the Company's non-current assets are allocated to individual cash generating units or to the smallest Companys of cash generating units for which a reliable and consistent allocation basis can be identified.

Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives or those which have not been commissioned yet are tested for impairment annually and additionally whenever indications of their impairment are identified.

The recoverable amount is determined as the higher of the fair value less costs to sell or the value in use. The value in use is the present value of the projected future cash flows discounted using a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset.

If the recoverable amount of an asset (or cash generating unit) is lower than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognized immediately in profit or loss of the period in which impairment was identified.

Where an impairment loss is subsequently reversed, the net value of the asset (or a cash generating unit) is increased to the revised estimate of the recoverable amount, which, however, may not exceed the carrying amount of the asset which would have been determined had an impairment loss of the asset/cash generating unit not been recognized in previous years. Reversal of an impairment loss is recognized immediately in profit or loss.

3.16. Inventories

Inventories are measured at the lower of cost or realizable value. The cost of inventories is determined using the FIFO method. The realizable value is the estimated sale price of inventories less any estimated costs necessary to complete the manufacturing process/provide a service or to complete the sale transaction.

Purchased materials are recognized directly in operating expenses and measured at the end of the reporting period in line with the aforementioned principles based on a physical inventory.

The Company's inventories are reagents and laboratory materials used in research.

3.17. Provisions

Provisions are recognized when the Company has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.

The amount recognized as a provision is the best estimate of the amount required to fulfil the present obligation at the end of the reporting period, taking into account the risks and uncertainties related to the obligation. Where a provision is measured using the method of projected cash flows required to fulfil the present obligation, the carrying amount corresponds to the present value of such cash flows (if the effect of the time value of money is material).

When some or all of the economic benefits required to settle the provision are expected to be recovered from a third party, the amount due is recognized as an asset if it is almost certain that the amount will be recovered and it can be measured reliably.

3.17.1. Onerous contracts

Current liabilities under onerous contracts are recognized and measured as provisions. An onerous contract is a contract entered into by the Company, in which the unavoidable costs of meeting the obligations under the contract exceed the economic benefits expected to be received under it.

3.17.2. Restructuring

A restructuring reserve is recognized only where the Company has developed a detailed and formal restructuring plan and announced its intention to implement the plan or achieve its key objectives to all the parties concerned. The restructuring reserve comprises only direct restructuring costs, that is such amounts as may be necessary to carry out the restructuring project, which are not related to the day-to-day running of the business.

3.18. Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and short-term deposits shown in the balance sheet include cash at bank and in hand, cash at bank on split payment account and short-term deposits with the original maturity of up to three months.

The balance of cash and cash equivalents disclosed in the statement of cash flows consists of the above-mentioned cash and cash equivalents, less outstanding loans in current accounts.

3.19. Financial instruments

3.19.1. Classification and initial recognition of financial instruments

The Company assigns financial instruments in accordance with the IFRS 9 to one of three categories:

• measured on the basis of the amortized cost,

• measured at fair value through other total income,

• measured at fair value through profit or loss.

The classification depends on the business model used by an entity with respect to financial asset management and on whether cash flows arising from the contracts include solely the payments of principal and interest ('SPPI').

• If a financial instrument is maintained in order to generate cash flow, it is classified as measured based on the amortised cost, provided that it meets the SPPI requirement.

• Debt instruments meeting the SPPI requirement, maintained both in order to generate contractual cash flows arising from assets and to sell assets, are classified as measured at fair value through other total income.

• All other debt instruments are measured at fair value, where the results of measurement are recognised in the financial result.

Financial liabilities and financial assets, excluding trade receivables which do not contain a significant financing component, are measured at fair value during the initial recognition.

Trade receivables that do not contain a significant financing component are measured at the transaction value during the initial recognition.

Cessation of recognition

Financial assets are excluded from the books of accounts when:

• the rights to obtain cash flows from financial assets have expired, or

• the rights to obtain cash flows from financial assets have been transferred and the Company has transferred substantially all risks and rewards of ownership.

Valuation after initial recognition

For the purpose of valuation after initial recognition, financial assets are classified into one of four categories:

  • debt instruments measured at amortized cost,
  • debt instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income,
  • equity instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income,
  • financial assets at fair value through profit or loss.

Financial assets measured at amortized cost

A financial asset is measured at amortized cost if both of the following conditions are met:

(a) the financial asset is held in accordance with a business model whose purpose is to hold financial assets for obtaining contractual cash flows, and

(b) the terms of the contract relating to the financial asset give rise to cash flows on certain dates that are only repayment of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.

The Company classifies into the category of financial assets measured at amortized cost:

• trade receivables,

• loans granted that meet the SPPI classification test and which, according to the business model, are shown as held to obtain cash flows,

  • cash and cash equivalents,
  • bonds issued by renowned Polish financial entities.

Trade and other receivables and other receivables

Receivables from sales of goods and services are recognized and disclosed according to the initially invoiced amounts, taking into account the writedown for expected credit losses in the entire lifetime.

If the effect of the time value of money is material, the value of receivables is determined by discounting the projected future cash flows to the present value using a discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money. If the discounting method was used, the increase in receivables due to the passage of time is recognized as financial income.

Other receivables include, in particular, advance payments for future purchases of property, plant and equipment, intangible assets and inventories. Advances are presented in accordance with the nature of the assets to which they relate - as fixed or current assets, respectively. Advances as nonmonetary assets are not discounted.

Budget receivables are presented as other non-financial assets, with the exception of corporate income tax receivables, which constitute a separate item on the balance sheet.

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

A financial asset is measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, if both of the following conditions are met:

(a) the financial asset is held in accordance with a business model whose purpose is both to receive contractual cash flows and to sell financial assets; and

(b) the terms of the contract relating to the financial asset give rise to cash flows on certain dates that are only repayment of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.

Interest income, exchange rate differences and impairment gains and losses are recognized in profit or loss and calculated in the same way as for financial assets measured at amortized cost. Other changes in fair value are recognized in other comprehensive income. When the financial asset is discontinued, the total profit or loss previously recognized in other comprehensive income is reclassified from equity to profit or loss.

Interest income is calculated using the effective interest method and is recognized in the statement of comprehensive income under 'Interest income'.

The Company classifies listed debt instruments to the category of debt instruments valued at fair value through other comprehensive income.

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

At the time of initial recognition, the Company may make an irrevocable choice regarding the recognition in subsequent comprehensive income of subsequent changes in the fair value of an investment in an equity instrument that is not held for trading or is not a conditional consideration recognized by the acquirer in a business combination to which IFRS 3 applies. Such selection is made separately for each equity instrument. Accumulated gains or losses previously recognized in other comprehensive income are not reclassified to profit or loss. Dividends are recognized in the statement of comprehensive income when the entity's entitlement to receive dividends arises, unless those dividends are obviously recovering part of the investment costs.

The Company classifies unlisted equity instruments as equity instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income.

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

Financial assets that are not measured at amortized cost or at fair value through other comprehensive income are measured at fair value through profit or loss.

The Company classifies listed equity instruments as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss.

Profit or loss on the measurement of these assets at fair value is recognized in profit or loss.

Dividends are recognized in the statement of comprehensive income when the entity's entitlement to receive dividends arises.

Trade and other liabilities

Short-term liabilities due to deliveries and services are shown in the amount requiring payment.

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss include financial liabilities held for trading and financial liabilities initially classified as at fair value through profit or loss. Financial liabilities are classified as held for trading if they were acquired for the purpose of sale in the near future. Derivatives, including separated embedded derivatives, are also classified as held for trading unless they are recognized as effective hedging instruments.

As at March 31, 2021, no financial liabilities have been classified as measured at fair value through profit or loss.

Financial liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss are measured at fair value, taking into account their market value as at the balance sheet date, excluding sales transaction costs. Changes in the fair value of these instruments are recognized in profit or loss as financial costs or revenues, except for changes due to own credit risk for financial liabilities initially classified as at fair value through profit or loss, which is recognized in other comprehensive income.

Other financial liabilities that are not financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method.

The company excludes from its balance sheet a financial liability when the liability has expired - that is, when the obligation specified in the contract has been fulfilled, canceled or has expired.

Other non-financial liabilities include, in particular, liabilities to the tax office due to value added tax and liabilities due to advance payments received, which will be settled by the delivery of goods, services or fixed assets. Other non-financial liabilities are recognized at the amount requiring payment.

Interest-bearing bank loans, loans and debt securities

At initial recognition, all bank loans, borrowings and debt securities are recognized at fair value, less costs associated with obtaining the loan.

After initial recognition, interest-bearing loans, borrowings and debt securities are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method.

When determining the amortized cost, account is taken of the costs associated with obtaining the loan or borrowing as well as discounts or premiums obtained in connection with the liability.

Income and expenses are recognized in profit or loss when the liability is removed from the balance sheet, as well as as a result of settlement using the effective interest rate method.

3.19.2. Impairment of financial instruments

At the end of each fiscal year, the Company carries out the analysis of financial instruments in order to determine their impairment and prepare an impairment loss.

To this end, the Company applies the impairment model based on expected credit losses, as a result of which the impairment loss is recognised before the occurrence of credit loss. This model requires taking into account both the current conditions as well as reasonable and documented information concerning the future, available without excessive costs and efforts, in the process of calculating the expected credit loss.

Two approaches are used for the estimation of financial instrument impairment losses:

• General approach – applied to financial assets measured at fair value through other total income and to financial assets measured at the amortised cost, excluding trade receivables.

• Simplified approach – applied to trade receivables and contract assets that do not include a significant financing element. The Company calculates the expected credit loss in the entire life cycle for this category of assets with the use of a provision matrix. The calculation is based on the historic loss rate calculated on the basis of data on the payment of trade receivables in the period of 4 years corrected, in use, for future information. The rate calculated this way is referred to balances of unpaid trade receivables recognised as at the balance sheet date, within ranges defined in the ageing analysis.

3.19.3. Hedge accounting

The Company companies do not use hedge accounting.

4. Significant accounting judgements and estimates

When applying the accounting policies adopted by the Company, the Management Board is obliged to make estimates, judgments and assumptions regarding measurement of individual assets and liabilities. Estimates and the related assumptions are based on past experience and other factors which are considered to be material. The actual figures may be different from the adopted estimates.

The estimates and the underlying assumptions are subject to ongoing review. Changes in estimates are recognized in the period of review if they apply to that period only, or in the current and future periods if the changes apply equally to such periods.

4.1. Professional judgment in accounting

The key judgments other than those related to estimates (see Note 4.2) made by the Management Board in the process of application of the entity's accounting policies, having the most significant effect on the amounts recognized in the financial statements, are presented below.

Recognition of grants

In connection with the subsidies received, the Company is obliged to fulfill the conditions arising from the subsidy agreements signed (including result and product indicators). In the opinion of the Parent's Management Board, the potential risk of return is low.

In addition, if the Company fails to use the granted funds within the period specified in the contractual terms, they are refundable and remain for use in subsequent periods.

Recognition of patents

The Company capitalizes the costs of patents that serve to protect the rights used in the course of research (not generating revenues), as well as those that generate revenues from research and development cooperation agreements. During the periodic review of the project portfolio, the Management Board makes a significant judgment related to the possibility of generating economic benefits by certain patents in the future.

Leasing - the Company as a lessee

The Company applied the following judgments and estimates:

Lease period for contracts with extension options

The Company determines the lease term as an irrevocable lease period, including periods covered by the option to extend the lease, if it can be assumed with sufficient certainty that the option will be exercised, and periods covered by the option to terminate the lease, if it can be assumed with sufficient certainty that the option will not be exercised.

The Company has the option, under some lease contracts, to extend the duration of the asset lease. The Company applies a judgment when assessing whether there is sufficient certainty about using the extension option. This means that it takes into account all relevant facts and circumstances that constitute an economic incentive to extend it or an economic penalty for not extending it. After the commencement date, the Company reassess the lease period if there is a significant event or change in circumstances under its control and affects its ability to exercise (or not exercise) the extension option (e.g. change of business strategy).

The Company has included the extension period as part of the leasing period for the leasing of business premises and parking spaces due to the importance of these assets for operations.

Lease period for contracts of unlimited duration

The Company has lease contracts concluded for an indefinite period and contracts that have evolved into indefinite contracts in the situations provided for in the Civil Code, in which both parties have the option to terminate. When determining the leasing period, the Company determines the period of contract enforceability. Leasing ceases to be enforceable when both the lessee and the lessor have the right to terminate the contract without having to obtain permission from the other party without incurring more than insignificant penalties. The Company assesses the significance of broadly understood penalties, i.e. apart from strictly contractual or financial matters, it takes into account all other significant economic factors discouraging the termination of the contract (e.g. significant investments in leasing, availability of alternative solutions, relocation costs). If neither the Company as the lessee nor the lessor incurs a significant penalty for termination (broadly understood), leasing ceases to be enforceable and its period constitutes the notice period. However, in a situation where either party - in accordance with professional judgment - incurs a significant penalty for termination (broadly understood), the Company determines the leasing period as sufficiently reliable (i.e. the period for which it can be assumed with sufficient certainty that the contract will last).

Lessee's marginal interest rate

The Company is not able to easily determine the interest rate for leasing contracts, which is why it uses the lessee's marginal interest rate when measuring the leasing liability. This is the interest rate that the Company would have to pay to borrow for a similar period, in the same currency and with similar collateral, the funds necessary to purchase an asset with a similar value as the asset due to the right to use in a similar economic environment.

4.2. Uncertainty of estimates

Presented below are the main assumptions concerning the future and other uncertainties as at the end of the reporting period, which pose a considerable risk of material adjustments to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the following financial year.

4.2.1. Provisions for bonuses

Provisions for bonuses are presented in Note 30. Provisions for bonuses are estimated in line with an algorithm based on a margin achieved and realized on individual projects or project Companys. The Management Board estimates the value of bonuses to be paid on the basis of the results of the aforesaid calculations. The Management Board considers numerous factors, such as the current and anticipated economic and financial position of the Company. Bonuses are discretionary.

4.2.2. Useful lives of property, plant and equipment

As described in Note 3.13 and in Note 3.14, the Company reviews the estimated useful lives of items of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets at the end of each annual reporting period. In the current financial year, the Management Board did not identify the necessity to reduce the value in use of any assets.

4.2.3. Accounting for long-term contracts using the estimated stage-of-completion method

As described in Note 3.6, the Company determines the stage of completion of contracts with clients by determining the proportion of the project costs incurred so far to the total estimated project costs. Due to the nature of the projects being carried out, as well as the possibility of the occurrence of previously unforeseen difficulties associated with the implementation of the project, it may turn out that the actual total costs of project implementation will differ from the estimates made. A change in the estimated total costs of project implementation may cause that the project progress level as at the balance sheet date, and thus the recognized revenue, should be set at a different value. Project costs are updated on an ongoing basis by the Project Manager, which reduces the risk of large deviations of actual costs from the forecast.

4.2.4. Deferred tax asset

The Company recognizes a deferred tax asset based on the assumption that a tax profit will be available in the future to allow its use. Deterioration of tax results in the future could cause that this assumption would become unjustified.

The Company carefully assesses the nature and extent of evidence justifying the conclusion that it is probable that future taxable income will be sufficient to deduct the unused tax losses, unused tax credits or other negative temporary differences.

When assessing whether it is probable that future taxable profit will be achieved (probability above 50%), the Company shall take into account all available evidence, both confirming the existence of probability and evidence of its absence.

Based on the forecasts for the following years, the Management Board of the Company makes a decision on calculating the deferred tax asset.

4.2.5. Tax settlements

Regulations regarding value added tax, corporate income tax and social security charges are subject to frequent changes. These frequent changes result in a lack of well-established benchmarks, inconsistent interpretations, and few precedents established that could apply. There are no explicit interventions clearly defining tax regulations and relations between both state authorities as well as state authorities and enterprises.

Tax settlements and other areas of activity may be subject to control by authorities that are entitled to impose penalties and fines, and any additional tax obligations resulting from the control must be paid together with interest. These conditions cause increased tax risk.

Consequently, the amounts presented and disclosed in the financial statements may change in the future as a result of the final decision of the tax inspection authority.

On July 15, 2016, the Tax Code was amended to take into account the provisions of the General Fraud Prevention Clause (GAAR). GAAR is to prevent the emergence and use of artificial legal structures created to avoid payment of tax in Poland. GAAR defines tax avoidance as an act performed primarily to achieve a tax benefit, which is in conflict with the subject and purpose of the provisions of the Tax Act. According to GAAR, this does not result in a tax benefit if the method of operation was artificial. Any occurrence of (i) unjustified division of operations, (ii) the involvement of intermediaries despite the lack of economic or economic justification, (iii) elements that mutually abolish or compensate each other, and (iv) other activities similar to those mentioned above, may be treated as a premise for existence artificial activities subject to GAAR. The new regulations will require much more judgment when assessing the tax consequences of individual transactions.

The GAAR clause should be applied to transactions made after its entry into force and to transactions that were carried out before the GAAR clause entered into force, but for which benefits were or are still being achieved after the date of entry into force of the clause. The implementation of the above provisions will enable Polish tax inspection authorities to question the legal arrangements and agreements implemented by taxpayers, such as the restructuring and reorganization of the Company.

The Company recognizes and measures current or deferred tax assets or liabilities using the requirements of IAS 12 Income tax based on profit (tax loss), tax base, unused tax losses, unused tax credits and tax rates, taking into account the uncertainty associated with settlements tax.

If, in the opinion of the Company, it is likely that the Company's approach to the tax issue or Company of tax issues will be accepted by the tax authority, the Company determines taxable income (tax loss), tax base, unused tax losses, unused tax credits and tax rates taking into account the approach to taxation planned or applied in your tax return. Assessing this probability, the Company assumes that the tax authorities authorized to audit and challenge the tax treatment will carry out such control and will have access to all information.

If the Company determines that it is not probable that the tax authority will accept the Company's approach to the tax issue or Company of tax issues, then the Company reflects the effects of uncertainty in accounting terms of tax during the period in which it determined it. The Company recognizes an income tax liability using one of the following two methods, depending on which of them better reflects the way in which uncertainty can materialize:

· The Company determines the most likely scenario - this is a single amount among the possible outcomes or

· The Company recognizes the expected value - it is the sum of probability weighted amounts among the possible results.

4.2.6. Fair value of financial instruments

The fair value of financial instruments for which there is no active market is determined using appropriate valuation techniques. When selecting the appropriate methods and assumptions, the Company is guided by professional judgment. The method of determining the fair value of individual financial instruments is presented in Note 18.

4.2.7. Impairment of trade receivables and contract assets

The company uses reserve matrices to value the write-down for expected credit losses in relation to trade receivables and assets under the contract. In order to determine the expected loan losses, trade receivables and contract assets were Companyed based on the similarity of the credit risk characteristics. The company uses its historical data on credit losses, adjusted, where appropriate, by the impact of future information. An increase or decrease in the adjustment regarding the impact of future factors used to estimate the expected loan losses by 10% would result in an increase or decrease in write-offs for credit losses by PLN 1, respectively.

4.2.8. Revenue recognition

Judgments made by the Company that significantly affect the determination of the amount and timing of obtaining revenues from contracts with clients are presented in Note 3.6.

5. Sales revenue

5.1. Revenues

The sales revenues obtained by the Company can be divided into 3 types. The main type of contracts is the sale of R&D projects, while the "fixed price" and FTE contracts were implemented by a separate service segment and are being terminated.

1. Agreements based on the fixed price model.

In the "fixed price" model under the concluded contract, the Company provides specific services for a specific amount of remuneration. In such cases, invoicing usually takes place in the following pattern: a certain percentage of the advance (the so-called upfront payment) and the remainder at the time of the contract.

In accordance with the Company's policy, some of this type of contracts were measured in accordance with the cost-advanced method as long-term contracts. These types of contracts is considered individually in the context of the moment of fulfilling the obligation to perform the service and thus the impact on the moment of recognition of revenues.

2. Agreements based on the FTE (Full-Time Equivalent) model

Under the contract, the Company provides appropriately qualified employees. Revenue is defined as the working time of employees of the Company measured at the rate from the contract. Invoices in accordance with the contract are issued at the end of the set settlement period (usually monthly). The Company's obligation to perform the service is therefore met at the time the employees render the service.

3. Sale of R&D projects

The company concludes research and development cooperation agreements. The subject of cooperation is the discovery and development of innovative small molecule compounds with potential therapeutic use in inflammatory diseases. The cooperation agreement specifies the division and scope of responsibility between the Company and the partner. At the time of signing the contract, the Company receives payment in advance, which is a remuneration for access to the existing test results. Other revenues depend on the achievement of specific scientific and clinical research progress, the success of the registration process, the so-called 'milestones', and the level of revenue from the sale of a potential drug achieved by the partner. The Company receives contractual remuneration for the defined 'milestone' achieved. In addition, the Company is guaranteed royalties on the sale of products developed as a result of cooperation.

The Company does not have sufficient information and has no influence on the pace of work performed by the project partner to be able to precisely determine when the conditions resulting in payments to the Company within the agreed, defined 'milestones' will be fulfilled, therefore the recognized revenue relates only to these revenues for which the milestone has been reached. Then the recognized revenue corresponds to the remuneration for the achieved milestone.

The breakdown of the Company's sales revenues for continuing operations is as follows:

Period ended 31/03/2021 Period ended 31/03/2020
PLN PLN
Contract research - fixed priced agreements - 11,437
Lease of employees - FTE agreements 273,751 238,860
Sale of R&D projects - 7,523,950
Rent revenue 158,055 -
Operating income 431,806 7,774,247

The above analysis does not reflect the Company's operating segments, which are described in note 6.

5.2. Revenues from subsidies

Period ended 31/03/2021 Period ended 31/03/2020
Infrastructure subsidies 906,958 431,815
Grants for research 5,214,404 5,309,245
6,121,362 5,741,060

5.3. Contract assets and liabilities

Invoiced revenues

Contracts liabilities at the end of the reporting period

The scope of changes of contract assets Balance as at 31/03/2021 Balance as at 31/12/2020
PLN PLN
Contracts at the beginning of the reporting period
Revenue accrued in proportion to the costs incurred
-
-
360,205
-
Invoiced revenues - (360,205)
Contracts assets at the end of the reporting period - -
The scope of changes of contract liabilities Balance as at 31/03/2021 Balance as at 31/03/2020
PLN PLN
Contracts at the beginning of the reporting period - 759,510
Revenue accrued in proportion to the costs incurred - (759,510)
    • - -

26

5.4. Geographical information

The Company operates in two major geographical regions – in Poland, where its registered office is located, and in Europe.

Company's revenue from external customers by geographical area:

Revenue from external customers
Period ended 31/03/2021 Period ended 31/03/2020
PLN PLN
173,243 1,694
258,563 7,761,116
- 11,437
431,806 7,774,247

5.5. Operating expenses

Period ended 31/03/2021 Period ended 31/03/2020
5.5.1. Amortization and impairment PLN PLN
Depreciation of tangible asstes 2,367,368 1,510,219
Depreciation of the rights to use machines and equipment 269,764 453,985
Depreciation of rights to use of buildings 171,890 387,319
Depreciation of rights to use of cars 24,800 24,800
Amortization of intangible assets and liquidation of patents 55,084 53,224
Total amortization expense 2,888,906 2,429,547
5.5.2. Employee benefit expense Period ended 31/03/2021 Period ended 31/03/2020
PLN PLN
Salaries and wages 6,404,351 6,080,817
Social security charges 996,438 878,014
Medical and other benefits 197,708 119,850
Trainings 180,041 63,357
Workwear 15,936 19,818
Employee benefit expense 7,794,474 7,161,856
5.5.3. External services Peeriod ended 31/03/2021 Period ended 31/03/2020
PLN PLN
B2C Services* 3,053,487 199,341
Administrative services 1,324,373 1,410,000
IT services, databases 483,395 357,803
Research Services 2,012,957 4,781,206
Transportation services 104,677 68,315
Total external services 6,978,889 6,816,665

* B2C costs include costs of outsourcing human resources and costs of subcontractors used in research projects in the amount of PLN 163.7 thousand in the period ended March 31, 2021 and PLN 96 thousand in the same period of 2020.

6. Operating segments

Currently, we deal with one operating and reporting segment and the Management Board monitors both the operating results and financing of the Company and income tax at the level of the entire Company in order to make decisions regarding the allocation of resources, assess the effects of this allocation and the results of operations.

6.1. Products and services representing a source of revenue of the reporting segments

Currently, the only operating segment is Innovation (continuing operations). The company conducts research and development works in which it focuses on developing innovative, small-molecule pharmacological compounds that are intended for commercialization at a later stage of the development of new drugs.

Before the split, the Company also had a Services segment in which it provided services through two main departments: Contract Chemistry Department and Contract Biology Department. Upon the completion of the division process, the Company ceased operations in this segment.

6.2. Segment revenue and profit or loss

Analysis of the Company's reporting segment revenue and profit or loss:

a) Continued operations

Revenue Operating profit
Period ended
31/03/2021
Period ended
31/03/2020
Period ended
31/03/2021
Period ended
31/03/2020
PLN PLN PLN PLN
Segment 1 - Innovations, including 6,646,074 13,613,388 (15,655,091) (4,967,276)
revenue from external customers 431,806 7,774,427
grant income 6,121,362 5,741,060
other operating income 92,906 97,901
Total from continued operations 6,646,074 13,613,388 (15,655,091) (4,967,276)
Expenses
Period ended
31/03/2021
Period ended
31/03/2020
PLN PLN
Segment 1 - Innovations, including 22,301,165 18,580,664
amortization and depreciation 2,888,906 2,429,547

6.3. Segment assets and liabilities

Continued operations

Balance as at Balance as at
31/03/2021 31/12/2020
PLN PLN
Segments assets
Segment I
Innovations 282,150,652 295,640,268
Total segment assets 282,150,652 295,640,268
Segment liabilities
Segment I
Innovations 71,993,384 71,919,509
Total segment liabilities 71,993,384 71,919,509

For purposes of monitoring segment performance and allocating resources:

● reporting segments include: goodwill, unfinished development, shares in associates, long-term receivables, cash and cash equivalents, property, plant and equipment, inventories, trade receivables, subsidies, assets under long-term contracts, deferred tax asset,

● unallocated assets include: unallocated tangible assets, other intangible assets, public-law and employee receivables, other assets.

● reporting segments include trade payables, trade payables, provisions for liabilities, deferred income, financial liabilities

6.4. Other segment information

Fixed assets additions
Period ended
31/03/2021
Period ended
31/03/2020
Period ended
31/03/2021
Period ended
31/03/2020
PLN PLN PLN PLN
2,888,906 2,429,547 7,673,633 5,963,790
2,888,906 2,429,547 7,673,633 5,963,790
Depreciation and amortization

6.5. Major customers

Period ended
31/03/2021
Year ended
31/12/2020
PLN PLN
Segment 1 - Innovations
Customer A 345,538 7,760,571
Customer B 158,055 -

Customers A,B, are customers for which the sales revenue exceeds 10% of segment sales revenue.

7. Finance income

Period ended 31/03/2021 Period ended 31/03/2020
PLN PLN
Financial revenue due to financial instruments 670,559 434,620
Interest received 13,895 101,831
Gains / losses on fx differences 656,664 332,789
Total finance income 670,559 434,620

8. Finance cost

Period ended 31/03/2021 Period ended 31/03/2020
PLN PLN
Finance cost due to financial instruments 111,322 170,457
Interest 13,608 60,807
Gains / losses on fx differences 97,714 109,650
Other finance cost 30,247 31,071
Interest on leases 30,247 31,071
Total finance cost 141,569 201,528

9. Other operating income and expenses

9.1. Other operating income

Period ended 31/03/2021 Period ended 31/03/2020
PLN PLN
Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment - -
Other operating income: 92,906 97,901
Penalties, fines and damages received 1,900 -
Other - sales of services to employees (benefits) 91,006 97,901
Total other operating income 92,906 97,901

9.2. Other operating expenses

Period ended 31/03/2021 Period ended 31/03/2020
PLN PLN
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment - -
Revaluation of non-financial assets - -
Other operating expenses: 400 400
Cost refund to employees – prescription glasses 400 400
Total other operating expenses 400 400

10. Income taxes on continuing operations

10.1. Income taxes presented in the statement of comprehensive income

Period ended 31/03/2021 Period ended 31/03/2020
PLN PLN
Current income tax: - -
Current income tax expense - -
Corrections relating to previous years - -
Deferred income tax (339,008) (86,678)
Tax charge presented in the statement of comprehensive income (339,008) (86,678)

10.2. Reconciliation of the tax profit to the accounting profit

Period ended 31/03/2021 Period ended 31/03/2020
PLN PLN
Recorded revenue and profit 9,218,250 14,561,693
Revenue and profits of spin-off operations - -
Non-taxable and tax-exempt income, including: 8,821,978 7,004,543
Fx differences 805,946 810,422
Long-term contracts (86,975) (50,889)
Grant income 6,201,391 5,731,145
Other - valuation of shares in Nodthera 1,901,617 513,865
Tax revenues, other than accounting revenues: - -
Long-term contracts - -
Total taxable income (1-2+3) 396,272 7,557,150
Recorded expenses and losses 22,442,734 18,782,192
Expenses and losses of spin-off operations - -
Expenses and losses classified permanently as non-deductible: 6,241,989 5,813,240
PFRON 30,604 54,050
Business entertainment costs 1,210 12,116
Subsidized costs 6,201,391 5,731,145
Other non-deductible expenses 8,784 15,929
SEZ costs - -
Expenses and losses classified temporarily as non-deductible: (3,540,253) (1,633,546)
Recognized accruals for bonus and unused holiday (1,618,857) (427,320)
Recognized other accruals (2,172,508) (1,591,441)
Exchange differences 225,244 350,606
Outstanding salaries, wages and social security 9,925 18,433
Other non-deductible expenses 15,944 16,176
Tax costs, other than accounting costs: - -
Total deductible expenses 19,740,998 14,602,498
Taxable Income / (Loss) (19,344,727) (7,045,348)
Tax-exempt income ("+") - -
Deductions from income ("+") - -
Podstawa opodatkowania
Income tax at the applicable rate
(19,344,727) - (7,045,348) -
Deductions from income tax
Income tax due - -

The tax charge is determined using the tax rates effective in the financial year. Since 2004, under the amended legislation, the CIT rate has been 19%.

10.3. The effective tax rate reconciliation is as follows:

Period ended 31/03/2021 Period ended 31/03/2020
PLN PLN
Gross (Loss) before tax (13,224,484) (4,220,499)
Tax at the statutory tax rate applicable in Poland, 19%
Permanent non-taxable costs
Permanent non-taxable income
Others (e.g.: unrecognized deferred tax asset)
(2,512,652)
1,185,978
(1,178,264)
2,165,930
(801,895)
1,104,516
(1,088,918)
699,619
Tax at the effective tax rate (339,008) (86,678)
10.4. Current tax asset and liabilities
Period ended 31/03/2021 Period ended 31/03/2020
PLN PLN
Current tax asset
Tax refund due - -
- -
Current tax liabilities

- -

Income taxes due - -

10.5. Deferred income tax

Analysis of the deferred tax asset / (liability) in the statement of financial position:

Balance as at Balance as at
31/03/2021 31/12/2020
PLN PLN
Deferred tax asset 476,079 593,525
Deferred tax liability 6,290,349 6,042,042
(5,814,270) (5,448,517)
Basis for temporary differences – difference between the tax value and carrying
amount of:
DTA as at Change in DTA recognized in profit and
loss account for the period
Change in DTA recognized in equity
Balance as at Balance as at From 01/01 to From 01/01 to From 01/01 to From 01/01 to
31/03/2021 31/12/2020 31/03/2021 31/12/2020 31/03/2021 31/12/2020
- fixed assets and intangible assets (excluding leases) - - - (7,828) - -
- fixed assets and intangible assets - leases 304,562 269,426 35,136 (73,109) - -
- contract with clients - - - - - -
- personnel related accruals 53,637 - 53,637 (112,545) - -
- other provisions 75,083 - 75,083 - - -
- trade and other receivables and payables (negative foreign exchange) 42,796 324,099 (281,303) 86,217 - -
Total 476,079 593,525 (117,446) (107,265) - -

10.6. Unrecognized deferred tax asset and unused tax credits

Balance as at
31/03/2021
Balance as at
31/12/2020
Recognized tax assets 476,079 593,525
As at the end of the reporting period, the following items of the deferred tax asset
remained unrecognized:
Tax losses 13,172,635 9,497,137
Other accruals 712,890 332,027
Accruals for bonuses and unused holidays 574,631 882,214
FX differences - 13,553
Total unrecognized deferred tax asset 14,460,156 10,724,930
Total (recognized and unrecognized) deferred tax asset 14,936,234 11,318,455

DTA computation method has been described in note 4.2.4.

Unrecognized assets due to unused tax losses concern the years 2016, 2019 and 2020 and may be settled by 2026.

10.7. Deferred tax liability

Basis for temporary differences – difference between the tax DTL Change in DTL recognized in profit and loss
account for the period
Change in DTL recognized in equity
value and carrying amount of: Balance as at
31/03/2021
Balance as at
31/12/2020
From 01/01 to
31/03/2021
From 01/01 to
31/12/2020
From 01/01 to
31/03/2021
From 01/01 to
31/12/2020
- fixed assets and intangible assets (excluding leases)
- fixed assets and intangible assets - leases
- trade and other receivables (exchange differences)
- receivables (revenues accrued statistically) interest on
-
361,883
153,130
-
322,301
289,187
-
39,582
(136,057)
-
105,638
36,388
-
-
-
-
-
-
deposits
- contracts with clients
- trade receivables and liabilities and others (positive exchange
-
10,559
-
27,084
-
(16,525)
-
(67,758)
-
-
-
-
differences)
- revaluation of shares in Nodthera
Total
-
5,764,777
6,290,349
-
5,403,470
6,042,042
-
361,307
248,307
-
1,019,155
1,093,423
-
-
-
-
-
-

11. Non-current assets held for sale

None.

12. Earnings per share

Period ended 31/03/2021 Period ended 31/03/2020
PLN/100 per share PLN/100 per share
Basic earnings per share: (73.9) (27.0)
From continuing operations (73.9) (27.0)
From spin-off operations n.a. n.a.
(73.9) (27.0)
(73.9) (27.0)
From continuing operations (73.9) (27.0)
From spin-off operations n.a. n.a.
Total diluted earnings per share (73.9) (27.0)

12.1. Basic earnings per share

Earnings and weighted average number of ordinary shares used for calculation of basic earnings per share:

Period ended 31/03/2021 Period ended 31/03/2020
PLN PLN
Profit used to calculate the total basic earnings per share (13,563,492) (4,307,177)
Profit used to calculate basic earnings per share from spin-off
operations
- -
Profit used to calculate basic earnings per share from continuing
operations
(13,563,492) (4,307,177)
Period ended 31/03/2021 Period ended 31/03/2020
quantity quantity
Weighted average number of ordinary shares used to calculate diluted
earnings per share
18,355,474 15,971,229

13. Tangible fixed assets

Balance as at Balance as at
31/12/2020
Net carrying amount: 31/03/2021
PLN PLN
Land 7,468,450 7,468,450
Buildings 50,180,265 46,198,885
Machinery and equipment 10,895,273 10,982,466
Vehicles - -
Other tangible assets (including lab equipment) 18,242,868 17,437,776
Rights to use other fixed assets (including laboratory equipment) 2,660,170 2,929,934
Rights to use the premises 1,215,075 1,377,651
Rights to use cars 157,790 182,590
Assets under construction 324,494 4,584,559
Advances for assets under construction - -
91,144,385 91,162,311

In the periods covered by the financial statements, the Company did not make revaluation write-offs for fixed assets.

The company reviewed the premises for impairment of property, plant and equipment. Given that the most important items are new or almost new assets or relate to fixed assets under construction (newly built Innovative Medicines Research and Development Center), the Company's Management Board decided that the fair value of these assets less selling costs is equal to or greater than the book value of the assets. Moreover, the Management Board took into account the level of the company's capitalization as at 31/03/2021 and as at the date of approval of these financial statements and due to the surplus of capitalization over the company's net assets at the level of approximately PLN 707m, the Management Board concluded that there are no indications of impairment. and therefore the Management Board does not see the need to recognize an impairment loss as at 31/03/2021.

In 2021, the Company plans expenditures on non-financial fixed assets in the amount of PLN 19,300 thousand which are related to the completion of equipping the newly built Research and Development Center of Innovative Medicines with laboratory equipment. The company does not plan to incur expenses for environmental protection.

Liabilities secured on the entity's assets

Type of security As at 31/03/2021 As at 31/12/2020 Nature and form of security
Value of liability Value of security Value of liability Value of security
Mortgage 2,159,602.00 8,403,000.00 2,362,057.00 8,403,000.00 The property located in Krakow at ul.
Sternbach, consisting of registration
plots located within 38 with numbers:
81/21, 81/26, 195/11, 195/16, 210/24,
210/9, 210/8, 210/19, 210/3, 210/2
Pledges, incl.: 2,912,261.00 2,912,261.00 3,330,094.00 3,330,094.00
machinery - leasing 2,912,261.00 2,912,261.00 3,330,094.00 3,330,094.00 laboratory equipment
Promissory note, incl.: 2,159,602.00 2,159,602.00 2,362,057.00 2,362,057.00
Promissory note 2,159,602.00 2,159,602.00 2,362,057.00 2,362,057.00 cash on bank accounts
Contractual right to set off the claim against the account holder's
claim 2,159,602.00 2,159,602.00 2,362,057.00 2,362,057.00 cash on bank accounts
TOTAL 9,391,067.00 15,634,465.00 10,416,265.00 16,457,208.00

13.1. Changes in the value of fixed assets by type

Item Land Buildings Machinery and
equipment
Vehicles Other tangible
assets
(including lab
equipment)
Assets under
construction
Rights to use
other fixed
assets
(including
laboratory
equipment)
Rights to use
the premises
Rights to use
cars
Total
Gross value as at 01.01.2021 7,468,450 48,328,399 13,109,093 - 38,171,188 4,584,559 9,034,946 4,265,918 380,988 125,343,541
Increases in gross value: - 4,370,107 119,678 - 2,576,862 7,527,730 - 9,314 - 14,603,691
- Purchases - - - - - 7,527,730 - - - 7,527,730
- Transfer from assets under construction - 4,370,107 119,678 - 2,576,862 - - - - 7,066,647
- Other, chnages to the contracts - - - - - - - 9,314 - 9,314
Decreases in gross value: - - - - - 11,787,795 - - - 11,787,795
- Other, transfer from assets under construction - - - - - 11,787,795 - - - 11,787,795
Gross value as at 31.03.2021 7,468,450 52,698,506 13,228,771 - 40,748,050 324,494 9,034,946 4,275,232 380,988 128,159,437
Accumulated depreciation as at 01.01.2021 - 2,129,514 2,126,627 - 20,733,412 - 6,105,012 2,888,267 198,398 34,181,230
Inceases in accumulated depreciation: - 388,727 206,871 - 1,771,770 - 269,764 171,890 24,800 2,833,822
- Depreciation charge for the period - 388,727 206,871 - 1,771,770 - 269,764 171,890 24,800 2,833,822
Decreases in accumulated depreciation: - - - - - - - - - -
- Liquidation - - - - - - - - - -
Accumulated depreciation as at 31.03.2021 - 2,518,241 2,333,498 - 22,505,182 - 6,374,776 3,060,157 223,198 37,015,052
Net carrying amount as at 01.01.2021 7,468,450 46,198,885 10,982,466 - 17,437,776 4,584,559 2,929,934 1,377,651 182,590 91,162,311
Net carrying amount as at 31.03.2021 7,468,450 50,180,265 10,895,273 - 18,242,868 324,494 2,660,170 1,215,075 157,790 91,144,385

13.2. Changes in the value of fixed assets by type from 01.01.2020 to 31.12.2020

Item Land Buildings Machinery and
equipment
Vehicles Other tangible
assets
(including lab
equipment)
Assets under
construction
Rights to use
other fixed
assets
(including
laboratory
equipment)
Rights to use
the premises
Rights to use
cars
Total
Gross value as at 01.01.2020 7,468,450 1,889,677 1,939,317 - 29,490,785 36,937,340 8,791,485 3,104,380 380,988 90,002,422
Increases in gross value: - 46,438,722 11,169,776 - 8,680,403 34,179,581 243,461 1,161,538 - 101,873,481
- Acquisition - - - - - 34,179,581 - - - 34,179,581
- Transfer from assets under construction - 46,438,722 11,169,776 - 8,680,403 - 243,461 - - 66,532,362
- Other, chnages to the contracts - - - - - - - 1,161,538 - 1,161,538
Decreases in gross value: - - - - - 66,532,362 - - - 66,532,362
- Other, transfer from assets under construction - - - - - 66,532,362 - - - 66,532,362
Gross value as at 31.12.2020 7,468,450 48,328,399 13,109,093 - 38,171,188 4,584,559 9,034,946 4,265,918 380,988 125,343,541
Accumulated depreciation 01.01.2020 - 1,181,644 1,712,406 - 14,551,866 - 4,587,958 1,679,868 99,199 23,812,941
Inceases in accumulated depreciation: - 947,870 414,221 - 6,181,546 - 1,517,054 1,208,399 99,199 10,368,289
- Depreciation charge for the period - 947,870 414,221 - 6,181,546 - 1,517,054 1,208,399 99,199 10,368,289
Decreases in accumulated depreciation: - - - - - - - - - -
- Liquidation - - - - - - - - - -
Accumulated depreciation as at 31.12.2020 - 2,129,514 2,126,627 - 20,733,412 - 6,105,012 2,888,267 198,398 34,181,230
Net carrying amount as at 01.01.2020 7,468,450 708,033 226,911 - 14,938,919 36,937,340 4,203,527 1,424,512 281,789 66,189,481
Net carrying amount as at 31.12.2020 7,468,450 46,198,885 10,982,466 - 17,437,776 4,584,559 2,929,934 1,377,651 182,590 91,162,311

In 2020, the Company completed the construction of the Research and Development Center of Innovative Medicines. The heart of the new facility of the Company is a complex of laboratories in the field of, inter alia, medical chemistry, biochemistry, molecular and cell biology and analytics, reflecting the course of research on innovative drugs. Its launch will allow to increase the scale of projects implemented by the Company. The building consists of 6 floors with a total area of approx. 10 thousand square meters. m2, including over 8 thousand. m2 of usable space for both laboratories and offices:

  • laboratory area: approx. 3 thousand square meters m2,

  • office space: approx. 1 thousand square meters m2 (including offices and conference rooms),

  • technical and social rooms: approx. 1.3 thousand m2,

  • others: parking, communication: approx. 2,900 m2.

Name Balance sheet
value
The building at ul. Strenbacha 2 in Krakow 42,776,357
Installation of ventilation and air conditioning 10,362,927
Sprinkler installations 1,283,453
Installation of technical gases 1,243,000
Access roads and greenery 1,135,911
Total 56,801,648

For each of the separated components, the economic useful life was individually estimated.

14. Intangible assets

Balance as at
31/03/2021
Balance as at
31/12/2020
Carrying amount PLN PLN
Patents* 2,316,460 2,217,715
Software - -
Other intangible assets 83,579 100,819
2,400,039 2,318,534

* Patents protect rights that are currently at the research level and do not generate revenue, but also those that generate revenue from partnering agreements.

The Company does not use any intangible assets under lease agreements.

14.1. Changes in the value of intangible assets by type in the current reporting period

Item Other intangible assets Total
Gross value as at 01.01.2021 3,570,449 3,570,449
Increases in gross value: 136,589 136,589
- Purchases 136,589 136,589
Decreases in gross value: - -
Gross value as at 31.03.2021 3,707,038 3,707,038
Accumulated depreciation as at 01.01.2021 1,251,915 1,251,915
Inceases in accumulated depreciation: 55,084 55,084
- Depreciation charge for the period 55,084 55,084
Decreases in accumulated depreciation: - -
Accumulated depreciation as at 31.03.2021 1,306,999 1,306,999
Net carrying amount as at 01.01.2021 2,318,534 2,318,534
Net carrying amount as at 31.03.2021 2,400,039 2,400,039

The Company decided to liquidate the patents in connection with abandonment of work on related projects.

14.2 Changes in the value of intangible assets by type in period from 01.01.2020 to 31.12.2020

Item Other intangible assets Total
Gross value as at 01.01.2020 4,038,550 4,038,550
Increases in gross value: 1,391,531 1,391,531
- Purchases 1,391,531 1,391,531
- Transfer from assets under construction 1,859,632 1,859,632
- Spin-off of OPE 1,851,815 1,851,815
Gross value as at 31.12.2020 3,570,449 3,570,449
Accumulated depreciation 01.01.2020 1,114,896 1,114,896
Inceases in accumulated depreciation: 277,956 277,956
- Depreciation charge for the period 277,956 277,956
Decreases in accumulated depreciation: 140,937 140,937
- Spin-off of OPE - -
Accumulated depreciation as at 31.12.2020 1,251,915 1,251,915
Net carrying amount as at 01.01.2020 2,923,654 2,923,654
Net carrying amount as at 31.12.2020 2,318,534 2,318,534

15. Subsidiaries

The company has no subsidiaries as at December 31, 2020, as well as December 31, 2019. As at January 1, 2019, the Company held shares in BioCentrum sp. z o.o., Selvita Services sp. z o.o., Ardigen SA, Selvita Ltd, Selvita Inc. On October 1, 2019, the shares in these subsidiaries were, as a result of the split, transferred to Selvita S.A.

16. Split of the Company

On 19.09.2019, the Extraordinary General Meeting of Ryvu Therapeutics S.A. with its registered office in Kraków ("Divided Company"), acting pursuant to Article 541 § 1 - § 7 CCC in connection with Article 528 § 1 CCC, 529 § 1 item 4) of the CCC in connection with Article 530 § 2 CCC, Article 393 point 3) of the CCC and § 19 section 1 point o) of its Status decided to split the Divided Company and transfer to Selvita SA (formerly operating under the name Selvita CRO SA) part of the property of Ryvu Therapeutics SA, as part of which carried out service activities in the field of biotechnology consisting in the provision of laboratory research and development services ranging from computer and chemical design of molecules, through their chemical synthesis, ending with analytical work and preclinical studies commissioned by, inter alia, pharmaceutical, biotechnological and chemical companies, creating organizationally and financially separate Company of tangible and intangible assets, intended for conducting business activity, constituting an organized part of the enterprise of the Splited Company ("OPE"), in financial reports presented as Service and Bioinformatics Segment.

The split of the Company, in the light of IFRIC 17, was a transfer of non-cash assets to the Company's shareholders, i.e. a non-monetary dividend payment to shareholders included in correspondence with equity in the same amount. The application of this standard resulted in recognition in a separate item in the profit and loss account of "Gain on spin-off" in the amount of PLN 321 million in 2019, which is the difference between the fair value of all shares of Selvita CRO S.A. (currently Selvita S.A.), calculated as the product of the number of shares and the closing price from the first day of listing on the WSE, i.e. October 16, 2019, and the net asset value transferred in the form of OPE. It was a non-cash item and resulted directly from the division and receipt of 1: 1 ratio of shares in Selvita CRO S.A. (currently Selvita S.A.) by the shareholders of Ryvu Therapeutics S.A.

Computation Value in PLN
Fair value 21 * 15.971.229 shares= 335,395,809
Net assets of OPE 14,418,357
Gain on spin-off 320,977,452

The spin-off net assets are presented in the table below:

Non-current assets
Tangible fixed assets 4,545,548.00
Lease assets 1,184,864.00
Other Intangible assets 53,718.00
Investments in associates 6,599,616.25
Other financial assets 225,193.00
Total non-current assets 12,608,939.25
Current assets
Inventory 698,582.00
Trade and other receivables 10,513,724.56
Contract assets 1,852,003.00
Other financial assets 65,628.00
Other non-financial assets 812,695.92
Total current assets 13,942,633.48
Total assets 26,551,572.73
Long-term liabilities
Lease liabilities 750,200.72
Retirement provision 64,376.15
Total long-term liabilities 814,576.87
Short-term liabilities
Trade and other liabilities 7,845,096.62
Contract liabilities 718,309.00
Lease liabilities 375,100.00
Accrued expenses 2,380,132.91
Total short-term liabilities 11,318,638.53
Total liabilities 12,133,215.40
Net assets 14,418,357.33

The statement of comprehensive income for the period from January 1, 2019 until the separation of OPE, i.e. September 30, 2019.

01/01/2019 -
30/09/2019
IFRS
Spin-off operations
Sales revenue 38,768,832
Grant income 1,212,902
Other operating income 372,226
Total operating revenue 40,353,960
Amortization and depreciation (2,885,462)
Consumption of materials and supplies (7,811,655)
External services (15,371,174)
Employee benefit expense (12,707,007)
Taxes and charges (347,999)
Other expenses (872,676)
Other operating expenses (53,409)
Total operating expenses (40,049,382)
Operating profit 304,578
Financial revenue 307,336
Financial expenses -
Profit before income tax 611,914
Income tax expense -
Net profit on spin-off operations 611,914
Dividend on discontinued operations -
Total income from spin-off operations 611,914

17. Valuation of shares in Nodthera

As at March 31, 2021, the Company held shares in NodThera Ltd.

  • Reconciliation of the financial data to the carrying amount of shares in NodThera Ltd. recognized in the Company's financial statements as at December 31, 2019 (after another increase in the share capital at an issue price identical to the earlier increase in capital in March 2018):

In October 2019, another increase in the share capital of Nodthera took place confirming the above valuation at fair value. As a result of this event, the Company's share in the share capital is 8.6%.

value of shares in the balance sheet as at December 31, 2019 23,754,255
change in valuation - impact on the result 928,380
due to revaluation -
due to changes in the PLN / GBP exchange rate 928,380

On June 3, 2020, the Company's Management Board received information about the acquisition by NodThera Ltd. of financing in connection with the issue of new series B shares with a total value of GBP 44.5 million, which will be taken up by prestigious global biotechnology funds, the so-called blue chips investors, including new investors: Novo Holdings A/S (the investment arm of the pharmaceutical concern Novo Nordisk), Cowen Healthcare Investments and Sanofi Ventures (fund of the pharmaceutical concern Sanofi), as well as its current shareholders 5AM Ventures, F-Prime Capital Partners, Sofinnova Partners and Epidarex Capital. One of the shareholders in Epidarex Capital is Eli Lilly, a global pharmaceutical company that is also a direct shareholder in NodThera.

Financing will be granted in two tranches. Funds in the amount of GBP 20,249,965.22, in connection with the acquisition of 6,817,711 new preferred series B shares, as part of the first financing tranche, were contributed to the company, in accordance with the increase of NodThera's share capital registered on June 2, 2020. Series B shares were taken up at the issue price of GBP 2.9702 per share. The investment agreement signed by NodThera, shareholders and external investors stipulates that after reaching certain milestones in the development of the company's research projects, the share capital of NodTera will be additionally increased by GBP 24,299,835 through the issue of the second tranche of Series B shares in the number of 7,790,656, after an issue price of GBP 3,1191 per share. Pursuant to the investment agreement, the share capital increase referred to above will take place up to June 30, 2021. After the share capital increase under both tranches, the Issuer's share in the share capital of NodThera will be 4.8%.

Reconciliation of the financial data to the carrying amount of shares in NodThera Ltd. included in the Company's financial statements as at March 31, 2021 (after another share capital increase registered on June 2, 2020, described above):

new share issue price (in GBP) 2.9702
average NBP exchange rate of March 31, 2021 5.4679
new share issue price (in PLN) 16.24
number of Company's shares in Nodthera Ltd. 1,910,000
value of shares in the balance sheet as at March 31, 2021 31,019,845
change in valuation - impact on the result 1,901,617
due to revaluation -
due to changes in the PLN / GBP exchange rate 1,901,617

As at March 31, 2021, the Company's share in Nodthera's share capital is 6.07%.

31/03/2021 31/12/2020
Carrying amount of the Company's shares in Nodthera Ltd. 31,019,845 29,118,228

Fair value of shares in Ryvu Therapeutics S.A. in NodThera Ltd. was determined on the basis of other data that can be observed directly or indirectly (socalled Tier 2).

The Management Board analyzes the factors that may affect the fair value valuation of shares in NodThera on an ongoing basis by analyzing the progress of research work, assessing the Company's competitive environment, as well as the financial and liquidity situation. On this basis, the Management Board of the Company believes that the valuation of the shares held by the Company in NodThera should remain unchanged at the level of the last closed round of financing.

18. Financial assets

The table below presents the individual classes of financial assets and liabilities broken down into levels of the fair value hierarchy as at March 31, 2021. Due to the nature of these items, fair value does not differ significantly from the carrying amount.

  • P1 Quotes from active markets
  • P2 Significant Observable Data
  • P3 Relevant data unobservable
31/03/2021
carrying amount fair value hierarchy level
Financial assets measured at fair value:
Financial Assets-Nodthera Shares
Financial assets for which fair value is disclosed:
31,019,845 31,019,845 P2
Trade and other receivables 1,175,015 n.a. n.a.
Other short-term financial assets 24,965,455 n.a. n.a.
Financial liabilities at fair value:
n.a.
Financial liabilities for which fair value is disclosed:
Liabilities from deliveries and services 12,242,265 n.a. n.a.
Investment liabilities 5,304,270 n.a. n.a.
Interest-bearing loans and credits, including: 2,164,012 n.a. n.a.
global credit card limit 400,000 n.a. n.a.
Current portion of interest-bearing loans and borrowings, including: 4,410 n.a. n.a.
credit card debt 4,410 n.a. n.a.
Leasing liabilities 4,531,352 n.a. n.a.
31/12/2020
carrying amount fair value hierarchy level
Financial assets measured at fair value:
Financial Assets-Nodthera Shares 29,118,228 29,118,228 P2
Financial assets for which fair value is disclosed:
Trade and other receivables 2,369,939 n.a. n.a.
Other short-term financial assets 24,969,465 n.a. n.a.
Financial liabilities at fair value: n.a. n.a.
n.a.
Financial liabilities for which fair value is disclosed:
Liabilities from deliveries and services 6,227,329 n.a. n.a.
Investment liabilities 4,584,560 n.a. n.a.
Interest-bearing loans and credits, including: 2,366,702 n.a. n.a.
global credit card limit 400,000 n.a. n.a.
Current portion of interest-bearing loans and borrowings, including: 4,645 n.a. n.a.
credit card debt 4,645 n.a. n.a.
Leasing liabilities 5,042,549 n.a. n.a.

19. Other non-financial assets

Balance as at Balance as at
31/03/2021 31/12/2020
Carrying amount: PLN PLN
Licenses 641,260 687,915
Insurance 91,203 92,012
Costs related to subsequent year 433,272 446,714
Devices qualification 26,040 57,421
Magazines 931 597
Stock exchange fee 52,500 5,833
Property tax 176,880 2,150
Market research costs - 28,738
Other - 229,643
1,422,086 1,551,023

20. Other financial assets

Long term financial assets Balance as at
31/03/2021
Balance as at
31/12/2020
PLN PLN
Security deposits 91,894 85,194
91,894 85,194
Short term financial assets Balance as at
31/03/2021
Balance as at
31/12/2020
PLN PLN
Bonds 24,965,455
24,965,455
24,969,465
24,969,465
Bonds issued by Pekao Faktoring Sp. z o.o. guaranteed by Bank
PeKaO S.A. with the maturity date on June 1, 2021.
9,988,830
Bonds issued by Pekao Leasing S.A. guaranteed by Bank PeKaO
S.A. with the maturity date on September 15, 2021.
9,981,490
Bonds issued by Pekao Leasing Sp. z o.o. guaranteed by Bank
PeKaO S.A. with the maturity date on July 1, 2021.
4,995,135
24,965,455

21. Inventories

Balance as at 31/03/2021 Balance as at 31/12/2020
PLN PLN
Materials 1,675,712 1,675,712
Total 1,675,712 1,675,712

The Company did not recognize any impairment losses on inventories in the period presented in the financial statements. The Company purchases only such goods and materials as may be directly needed for a specific project. Materials are consumed on an ongoing basis.

22. Trade and other receivables

Balance as at Balance as at
31/03/2021 31/12/2020
PLN PLN
Trade receivables
The allowance for expected credit losses
1,063,313
(131)
2,226,901
(27,321)
1,063,182 2,199,580
Tax (VAT) receivables
Other – receivables from employees,
3,322,019
111,833
4,363,033
170,359
security deposits
Grants due
2,254,407 1,215,066
6,751,441 7,948,038

22.1. The allowance for expected credit losses on trade receivables and contract assets

In regards to trade receivables and contract assets, the Company estimated the expected credit loss as at 31 March 2021 on the basis of a provision matrix defined based on historical data concerning credit losses. It was recognised that receivables and contract assets of particular customers are characterised by a similar level of risk, they were not divided into groups.

The table below presents the calculation of expected credit losses with respect to trade receivables and contrat assets:

Period ended 31/03/2021
Balance of unpaid
receivables as at the
balance sheet date
The rate of expected
credit losses (adjusted)
The amount of the
allowance for expected
credit losses
Overdue 850,636 0.00% 0
1-30 days after the deadline 107,338 0.00% 0
31-60 days after the deadline 52,660 0.00% 0
61-90 days after the deadline 9,500 0.00% 0
91-180 days after the deadline 43,048 0.00% 0
181-365 days after the deadline - 0.00% 0
More than 365 days after the deadline 131 100.00% 131
Total 1,063,313 131
Period ended 31/12/2020
Balance of unpaid
receivables as at the
balance sheet date
The rate of expected
credit losses (adjusted)
The amount of the
allowance for expected
credit losses
Overdue 1,190,967 0.04% 508
61-90 days after the deadline 601,794 0.64% 3,868
91-180 days after the deadline 452,574 2.72% 12,322
181-365 days after the deadline 123,994 8.47% 10,502
More than 365 days after the deadline 121 100.00% 121
Total 2,369,450 27,321

The average payment date of overdue trade receivables in the period from 01/01/2020 till 31/12/2020 was 16 days. A new customer's creditworthiness is analysed prior to the entry into a relevant contract. Due to its business profile, the Company cooperates with entities that are known in the industry, which also affects their creditworthiness. The payment terms are set in the offers made to contracting parties.

The allowance for expected credit losses

Period ended 31/03/2021 Period ended
31/12/2020
PLN PLN
Balance at the beginning of the period 27,321 574
The allowance for expected credit losses - 26,747
The allowance related to spin-off operations - -
Amounts recovered during the year (27,190) -
Balance at the end of the period 131 27,321

23. Leases

23.1. The Company as a lessee

The Company has lease agreements for office premises and laboratories, machinery and equipment, office equipment and cars. The leasing period is on average 60 months, except for office equipment, which qualifies as short-term leasing or as low-value contracts.

Some leases include options to extend or terminate the lease. The Company also concludes contracts for an indefinite period. The management board makes a judgment to determine the period over which it can be assumed with reasonable certainty that such contracts will continue (see note 3.8).

The Company also has lease contracts for individual premises with a lease term of 12 months or less, and low value office equipment lease contracts. The Company uses the exemption for short-term leases and leases for which the underlying asset is of low value.

The Company's liabilities under the lease contracts are secured by the lessor's ownership of the subject of the lease. In general, the Company is not entitled to transfer leased assets in subleasing or to assign rights it is entitled to under lease contracts. Some contracts contain requirements for the levels of certain financial indicators.

The following are carrying amounts of the assets due to the right of use (lease agreement) and their changes in the reporting period:

Period ended 31 March 2021 Buildings and
premises
Equipment Vehicles Total
As at 1 January 2021 1,377,651 2,929,934 182,590 4,490,175
Purchases (new lease agreements) - - - -
Changes in lease agreements 9,314 - - 9,314
Depreciation (171,890) (269,764) (24,800) (466,454)
As at 31 March 2021 1,215,075 2,660,170 157,790 4,033,035
Year ended 31 December 2020 Buildings and
premises
Equipment Vehicles Total
As at 1 January 2020 1,424,512 4,203,527 281,789 5,909,828
Purchases (new lease agreements) - 243,461 - 243,461
Changes in lease agreements 1,161,538 - - 1,161,538
Depreciation (1,208,399) (1,517,054) (99,199) (2,824,652)
As at 31 December 2020 1,377,651 2,929,934 182,590 4,490,175

The carrying amounts of leasing liabilities and their changes during the reporting period.

2021
As at 1 January 2021 5,042,549
Purchases (new lease agreements) -
Changes in lease agreements 9,134
Revaluation 1,005
Interest 22,077
Payments (543,593)
As at 31 March 2021 4,531,352
Short-term 2,096,683
Long-term 2,434,669
2020
As at 1 January 2020 6,030,953
Purchases (new lease agreements) 243,461
Changes in lease agreements 1,161,538
Revaluation 579,352
Interest 158,559
Payments (3,131,314)
As at 31 December 2020 5,042,549
Short-term 2,267,960
Long-term 2,774,589

The maturity analysis of leasing liabilities is presented in Note 29.8 Liquidity risk.

Amounts of revenues, costs, profits and losses resulting from leasing (regarding buildings and premises and cars) included in the profit and loss account / statement of comprehensive income are presented below:

01.01.2021-
31.03.2021
Depreciation of leased assets
Interest costs on lease liabilities
Other operating income due to changes in leasing agreements
Total amount recognized in the income statement / statement of
comprehensive income
(196,690)
(6,421)
-
(203,111)
01.01.2020-
31.12.2020
Depreciation of leased assets
Interest costs on lease liabilities
Other operating income due to changes in leasing agreements
(1,307,598)
(39,333)
53,692
Total amount recognized in the income statement / statement of
comprehensive income
(1,293,239)

The total cash outflow from leases (concerning builidngs and premises and cars) amounted to PLN 206,930 in the three months of 2021 and PLN 1,428,050 in the entire year 2020.

Amounts of revenues, costs, profits and losses resulting from leasing (regarding equipment) included in the profit and loss account / statement of comprehensive income are presented below:

01.01.2021-
31.03.2021
Depreciation of leased assets
Interest costs on lease liabilities
Other operating income from changes to lease agreements
(269,764)
(117)
-
Total amount recognized in the income statement / statement of
comprehensive income
(269,881)
01.01.2020-
31.12.2020
Depreciation of leased assets
Interest costs on lease liabilities
Other operating income from changes to lease agreements
(1,517,054)
(119,226)
1,924
Total amount recognized in the income statement / statement of
comprehensive income
(1,634,356)

The total cash outflow from leases (concerning machines and equipment) amounted to PLN 444,334 in the three months of 2021 and PLN 1,774,495 in the entire year 2020.

24. Share capital

Balance as at
31/03/2021
Balance as at
31/12/2020
PLN PLN
Registered share capital 7,342,190 7,342,190
7,342,190 7,342,190

24.1. Share capital as at the end of the reporting period

Balance as at
31/03/2021
Balance as at
31/12/2020
PLN PLN
Number of shares 18,355,474 18,355,474
Par value per share 0.40 0.40
Share capital 7,342,190 7,342,190

Share capital structure as at 31 March 2021

Series / issue
Type of shares (ordinary / registered)
Type of preference Number of shares Par value of series /
issue
Registered "A" shares 2 votes / 1 share 4,050,000 1,620,000
Ordinary "B" shares none 1,329,500 531,800
Ordinary "C" shares none 1,833,000 733,200
Ordinary "D" shares none 551,066 220,426
Ordinary "E" shares none 2,700,000 1,080,000
Ordinary "F" shares none 2,651,891 1,060,756
Ordinary "G1" shares none 327,886 131,154
Ordinary "G2" shares none 327,886 131,154
Ordinary "H" shares none 2,200,000 880,000
Ordinary "I" shares 2,384,245 953,698
Total 18,355,474 7,342,190

Share capital structure as at 31 December 2020

Series / issue Type of preference Number of shares Par value of series /
Type of shares (ordinary / registered) issue
Registered "A" shares 2 votes / 1 share 4,050,000 1,620,000
Ordinary "B" shares none 1,329,500 531,800
Ordinary "C" shares none 1,833,000 733,200
Ordinary "D" shares none 551,066 220,426
Ordinary "E" shares none 2,700,000 1,080,000
Ordinary "F" shares none 2,651,891 1,060,756
Ordinary "G1" shares none 327,886 131,154
Ordinary "G2" shares none 327,886 131,154
Ordinary "H" shares none 2,200,000 880,000
Ordinary "I" shares 2,384,245 953,698
Total 18,355,474 7,342,190

The company issued series I shares pursuant to Resolution No. 4 of the Extraordinary General Meeting of the Company of July 13, 2020 on increasing the share capital by issuing series I ordinary bearer shares with the exclusion of the subscription right of the existing shareholders in full, on the dematerialisation of the Company's shares series I and rights to those shares (PDA), applying for admission and introduction to trading on the regulated market of the Company's series I shares and rights to these shares (PDA), and on amendments to the Company's Articles of Association, on the basis of which the Company's share capital was increased from the amount PLN 6,388,491.60 (six million three hundred and eighty-eight thousand four hundred and ninetyone PLN 60/100) to the amount of PLN 7,342,189.60 (seven million three hundred and forty-two thousand one hundred eighty-nine PLN 60/100) through the issue of ordinary shares for series I bearer of the Company with a nominal value of PLN 0.40 each. On August 18, 2020, the increase of the Company's share capital was registered by the District Court for Kraków-Śródmieście in Kraków, 11th Commercial Division of the National Court Register.

Series I shares were offered by the Company by way of private subscription within the meaning of Art. 431 § 2 item 1) of the Commercial Companies Code, as part of a public offering as defined in Art. 2 lit. d) Regulation (EU) 2017/1129 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 14 June 2017 on the prospectus to be published in connection with a public offering of securities or their admission to trading on a regulated market and repealing Directive 2003/71/EC, exempt from the obligation to draw up and publish a prospectus or other information (offering) document.

The public offer was addressed to:

1) qualified investors within the meaning of Art. 2 lit. e) the Prospectus Regulation, and

2) investors who are not qualified investors who took up Series I Shares with a total value of at least the equivalent of EUR 100,000 (one hundred thousand euro) per investor for each separate offer,

and therefore the Public Offer did not require the preparation and publication of an issue prospectus, pursuant to Art. 1 clause 4 lit. a) and d) in connection with with art. 1 clause 6 of the Prospectus Regulation.

The issue price of the Series I Shares was set at PLN 60 per share, therefore the total proceeds from the issue, understood as the product of the number of shares covered by the offering and the issue price, amounted to PLN 143,054,700, and the total costs of the offering were PLN 8,226,529. Series I shares

Shareholder structure

Balance as at 31/03/2021

Shareholder Number of shares Percentage interest in
share capital
Number of votes Percentage share
of voting rights
Paweł Tadeusz Przewięźlikowski 4,990,880 27.19% 8,490,880 37.90%
Bogusław Stanisław Sieczkowski 924,384 5.04% 1,474,384 6.58%
Nationale Nederlanden PTE S.A. 1,594,749 8.68% 1,594,749 7.11%
Other shareholders 10,845,461 59.09% 10,845,461 48.41%
Total 18,355,474 100.00% 22,405,474 100.00%

Balance as at 31/12/2020

Shareholder Number of shares Percentage interest in
share capital
Number of votes Percentage share
of voting rights
Paweł Tadeusz Przewięźlikowski 4,990,880 27.19% 8,490,880 37.90%
Bogusław Stanisław Sieczkowski 924,384 5.04% 1,474,384 6.58%
Nationale Nederlanden PTE S.A. 1,594,749 8.68% 1,594,749 7.11%
Other shareholders 10,845,461 59.09% 10,845,461 48.41%
Total 18,355,474 100.00% 22,405,474 100.00%

24.2. Revaluation reserve

The Company did not create the revaluation reserve in the period presented in the financial statements.

24.3. Other reserve capitals Balance as at Balance as at
31/03/2021 31/12/2020
PLN PLN
Others - incentive program 11,172,000 11,172,000
Total 11,172,000 11,172,000

In 2017, the Company completed the implementation of the incentive program.

Detailed conditions of the incentive program were determined by the Supervisory Board by resolution of September 17, 2015. The company has issued registered bearer subscription warrants. Each subscription warrant was exchangeable for one ordinary share of the Company. The number of warrants in the incentive program was 627,814 shares. The receiving warrant did not pay or receive any monetary amounts. The rights to subscribe for shares arising from the warrants were exercised on two dates, i.e. until February 29, 2016 and February 28, 2017.

24.4. Share premium Balance as at
31/03/2021
Balance as at
31/12/2020
PLN PLN
Share premium 159,680,803 159,680,803
including the surplus on the issue of shares above their
nominal value, "H" series ordinary shares
134,200 134,200
including issue costs, "H" series ordinary shares
including surplus from issue of shares above their nominal
(4,295,093) (4,295,093)
value "I" series ordinary shares 142,101,002
(8,226,532)
142,101,002
(8,226,529)
including issue costs, "I" series ordinary shares
Transfer of result from previous years due to the split
(10,331,325) (10,331,325)
Total Reserve Capital 279,063,055 279,063,058

25. Credit facilities and loans and other sources of financing

Balance as at Balance as at
31/03/2021 31/12/2020
PLN PLN
Uncollateralized:
Overdraft facilities (i) - -
Used credit card limits (ii) 4,410 4,645
4,410 4,645
Collateralized:
Bank loans (iii) 2,159,602 2,362,057
2,159,602 2,362,057
Total: 2,164,012 2,366,702
Current liabilities 814,230 814,465
Non-current liabilities 1,349,782 1,552,237
2,164,012 2,366,702

25.1. Loan agreements

(i) The Company does not have any open overdraft facilities.

(ii) The balance of debt as at 31/03/2021 results from the use of the limit on credit cards in the amount of PLN 4,410.

(iii) The company has a mortgage loan for the purchase of a construction plot in Bank PKO BP. The loan was concluded on December 13, 2016 for a period of 7 years.

The interest rate is variable and is formed as the sum of WIBOR1M + bank margin.

The loan is secured by a mortgage entry in the amount of PLN 8,403,000, a blank promissory note for PLN 2,159,602 and a contractual right of set-off to PLN 2,159,602.

25.2. Breaches of covenants

None.

26. Provisions

None.

27. Trade and other liabilities

Balance as at Balance as at
31/03/2021 31/12/2020
PLN PLN
Trade liabilities 12,224,697 6,260,821
Investment liabilities
Liabilities due to taxes, insurance (social security, personal income tax, PFRON)
5,304,270
614,802
4,584,560
666,543
CIT liability - -
Liabilites due to salaries and wages and other liabilities to employees 54 54
Other non-financial liabilities 17,514 16,454
18,161,337 11,528,432

The average payment term for purchases of goods and materials is two months. Following its due date, interest usually are not accrued on outstanding liabilities.The Company has a financial risk management policy in place, ensuring that its liabilities are paid on time.

28. Liabilities due to retirement benefits

Balance as at 31/03/2021

Item Provisions for
retirement benefits
Total
Provisions at the beginning of the period 234,966 234,966
Increases: 47,335 47,335
- provisions recognized in profit and loss account in current period 47,335 47,335
Provisions at the end of the period, including: 282,301 282,301
- long-term 282,301 282,301
- short-term - -

Balance as at 31/12/2020

Item Provisions for
retirement benefits
Total
Provisions at the beginning of the period 188,159 188,159
Increases: 46,807 46,807
- provisions recognized in profit and loss account in current period 46,807 46,807
Provisions at the end of the period, including: 234,966 234,966
- long-term 234,966 234,966
- short-term - -

29. Financial instruments

29.1. Capital risk management

The Company manages its capital to ensure that it will be able to continue as a going concern while maximizing its profitability through optimization of the debt to equity ratio.

The capital structure as well as the level and maturity of liabilities are reviewed on a regular basis. The said reviews comprise analyses of the cost of capital and the risk associated with its individual categories.

The key items analysed by the Company are:

• cash and cash equivalents, as disclosed in Note 34,

• equity, including reserve capitals and retained earnings, as disclosed in Note 24.

The Company is not subject to any external capital requirements except for the one imposed by Article 396.1 of the Code of Commercial Companies, which the parent is obliged to comply with, whereby supplementary capital has to be created for purposes of offsetting losses. No less than 8% of the profit for the financial year has to be transferred to the supplementary capital until its value reaches at least one third of the share capital. That part of the supplementary capital (retained earnings) may not be distributed to the shareholders.

29.1.1. Net debt to equity ratio

The Company reviews its capital structure periodically. The said reviews comprise analyses of the cost of capital and the risks associated with each category of capital.

Balance as at 31/03/2021 Balance as at 31/12/2020
PLN PLN
Debt (i) (71,993,384) (71,919,509)
Cash and cash equivalents
Net debt
122,203,716
50,210,332
136,218,238
64,298,729
Equity (ii) 210,157,268 223,720,759
Net debt to equity 0.24 0.29

(i) Debt comprises long- and short-term debt.

(ii) Equity comprises the equity presented in the statement of financial position.

The achieved debt ratio is within the limits expected and accepted by the Management Board.

Additionally, it should be remembered that the Company has short-term investments presented in the item Other financial assets (Note 20), which concern funds invested in liquid financial instruments issued by leading financial institutions from the Polish market.

29.2. Categories of financial instruments

The company is exposed to risks related to financial instruments. The risks to which it is exposed are:

  • market risk including currency risk and interest rate risk,

  • credit risk and

  • liquidity risk.

Individual types of risk are discussed in the following Notes.

Balance as at Balance as at
31/03/2021 31/12/2020
PLN PLN
Financial assets
Financial instruments measured at amortized cost method: 150,578,654 164,687,543
Other short term financial assets (Note 20) 24,965,455 24,969,465
Other financial asets - deposits (Note 20) 91,894 85,194
Cash (Note 34) 122,203,716 136,218,238
Trade and other receivables (Note 22) 3,317,589 3,414,646
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 31,019,845 29,118,228
Other financial assets - Nodthera shares (Note 17) 31,019,845 29,118,228
Financial liabilities
Financial instruments measured at amortized cost method: 24,224,331 18,254,632
Interest bearing credit facilities and loans (Note 25) 2,164,012 2,366,702
Finance lease liabilities (Note 29.8) 4,531,352 5,042,549
Trade and other liabilities (Note 27) 17,528,967 10,845,381

29.3. Financial risk management objectives

Credit, liquidity and market risks (including mainly currency risk and interest rate risk) occur in the ordinary course of the Company's business. Financial risk management at the Company is primarily aimed to minimize the effect of market factors, such as foreign exchange and interest rates, on the key financial parameters approved in the Company's budget for the year (profit and cash flows) with the use of natural hedges.

29.4. Market risk

The Company's activities expose it to currency risk (see Note 29.5) and interest rate risk (see Note 29.6). The Company does not use any derivative instruments for purposes of currency or interest rate risk management as natural hedges are sufficient to minimize the risk it is exposed to.

Exposure to all market risk categories is measured by means of a sensitivity analysis.

29.5. Foreign currency risk management

The Company enters into certain transactions denominated in foreign currencies. Hence, it is exposed to the risk of changes in foreign exchange rates. The said risk is managed by means of natural hedges.

The carrying amounts of the Company's foreign currency monetary assets and liabilities as at the end of the reporting period:

Liabilities Assets
Balance as at
31/03/2021
Balance as at
31/12/2020
Balance as at
31/03/2021
Balance as at
31/12/2020
PLN PLN PLN PLN
EUR 4,612,824 4,124,574 5,506,178 9,043,845
USD 764,810 342,910 14,580,986 14,409,699
Other 219,931 263,812 143,918 710,949

29.5.1. Sensitivity to currency risk

The Company is mainly exposed to risk related to EUR and USD.

The degree of sensitivity of the Company to a 15% increase and decrease of the PLN exchange rate for foreign currencies is presented in the table below. 15% is the sensitivity rate used in internal currency risk analyzes for top management and reflects management's assessment of possible changes in foreign exchange rates. The sensitivity analysis covers only unsettled monetary items denominated in foreign currencies and corrects the currency conversion at the end of the accounting period by a 15% change in exchange rates. A positive value in the table below indicates an increase in profit and an increase in equity accompanying the strengthening of the PLN exchange rate for foreign currencies by 15%. In the case of a 15% weakening of PLN against a given foreign currency, this value would be negative, and the impact on profit and equity would be the opposite.

EUR Effect USD Effect
Balance as at
31/03/2021
Balance as at
31/12/2020
Balance as at
31/03/2021
Balance as
at
31/12/2020
PLN PLN PLN PLN
ASSETS
Exchange rate increase 15% 825,927 1,356,577 2,187,148 2,161,455
Exchange rate increase 10% 550,618 904,385 1,458,099 1,440,970
Exchange rate increase 5% 275,309 452,192 729,049 720,485
Exchange rate decrease -5% (275,309) (452,192) (729,049) (720,485)
Exchange rate decrease -10% (550,618) (904,385) (1,458,099) (1,440,970)
Exchange rate decrease -15% (825,927) (1,356,577) (2,187,148) (2,161,455)
LIABILITIES
Exchange rate increase 15% 691,924 618,686 114,722 51,437
Exchange rate increase 10% 461,282 412,457 76,481 34,291
Exchange rate increase 5% 230,641 206,229 38,241 17,146
Exchange rate decrease -5% (230,641) (206,229) (38,241) (17,146)
Exchange rate decrease -10% (461,282) (412,457) (76,481) (34,291)
Exchange rate decrease -15% (691,924) (618,686) (114,722) (51,437)
EFFECT ON PROFIT
Exchange rate increase 15% 134,003 737,891 2,072,426 2,110,018
Exchange rate increase 10% 89,335 491,927 1,381,618 1,406,679
Exchange rate increase 5% 44,668 245,964 690,809 703,339
Exchange rate decrease -5% (44,668) (245,964) (690,809) (703,339)
Exchange rate decrease -10% (89,335) (491,927) (1,381,618) (1,406,679)
Exchange rate decrease -15% (134,003) (737,891) (2,072,426) (2,110,018)

The Company's exposure to currency risk changes throughout the year depending on the volume of foreign currency transactions. Nevertheless, the above sensitivity analysis may be regarded as representative for determination of the currency risk exposure.

29.6. Interest rate risk management

The Company is exposed to interest rate risk resulting from floating rate lease agreements. Hedging activities are subject to regular reviews so that they are brought into line with the current interest rate situation and predefined risk appetite, and to ensure that an optimum hedging strategy is in place.

29.6.1. Sensitivity to changes in interest rates

The sensitivity analyzes presented below are based on the degree of exposure to interest rate risk of financial instruments (liabilities arising from leasing and loan agreements) as at the balance sheet date. In the case of liabilities with a variable interest rate, it is assumed for the purposes of the analysis that the amount of unpaid liabilities at the balance sheet date was unpaid for the whole year. Internal analyzes of interest rate risk for key management members use up and down fluctuations of 50 basis points, which reflects management's assessment of the likely change in interest rates.

31 March 2021

< 1 year 1–2 years 2-3 years 3-4 years 4-5 years >5 years Total
Lease liabilities 2,096,683 1,612,510 769,472 52,687 - - 4,531,352
Bank loan for the amount of PLN 5,601
thousand
809,820 809,820 539,962 - - - 2,159,602
< 1 year 1–2 years 2-3 years 3-4 years 4-5 years >5 years Total
Cash 122,203,716 122,203,716
31 December 2020
< 1 year 1–2 years 2-3 years 3-4 years 4-5 years >5 years Total
Lease liabilities 2,267,960 1,774,649 797,623 202,317 - - 5,042,549
Bank loan for the amount of PLN 5,601
thousand
809,820 809,820 742,417 - - - 2,362,057
< 1 year 1–2 years 2-3 years 3-4 years 4-5 years >5 years Total
Cash 136,218,238 136,218,238

The interest rate on financial instruments with a variable interest rate is updated in periods of less than one year. Interest on financial instruments with a fixed interest rate is constant throughout the period until the maturity / maturity of these instruments. Other financial instruments of the Company which are not included in the above tables are not interest bearing and are therefore not subject to interest rate risk.

Interest rate risk - sensitivity to changes

The table below presents the sensitivity of gross profit (loss) to reasonably possible changes in interest rates, assuming that other factors remain unchanged (in connection with liabilities with a variable interest rate). No impact on equity or total comprehensive income of the Company was presented.

Increase / Impact on
decrease by percentage gross profit
points or loss
As at 31 March 2021
PLN +0,5% (3,164)
EUR +0,5% (5,582)
USD +0,5% (143)
PLN -0,5% 3,164
EUR -0,5% 5,582
USD -0,5% 143
As at 31 December 2020
PLN +0,5% (18,486)
EUR +0,5% (25,488)
USD +0,5% (695)
PLN -0,5% 18,486
EUR -0,5% 25,488
USD -0,5% 695

29.7. Credit risk management

Credit risk is the risk that a contracting party will default on its contractual obligations, resulting in the Company's financial losses. The Company enters into transactions only with creditworthy contracting parties. If necessary, the risk of financial losses due to default is reduced by collateral. While assessing its major customers, the Company also uses other publicly available financial information and internal transaction data. The Company's exposure to counterparty credit risk is monitored on an ongoing basis and the aggregate value of concluded transactions is distributed over approved contracting parties.

Trade receivables comprise amounts due from large, reliable and key customers operating in different geographies. Regular credit analyses are also performed considering the status of receivables.

Excludnig the Company's major customers (information on revenue has been presented in Note 6.5), the Company is not exposed to considerable credit risk with respect to a single counterparty. Each of these customers is an international company with a stable financial position, which considerably reduces credit risk. The concentration of credit risk with respect to other customers does not exceed 10% of gross monetary assets during the year.

Credit risk related to liquid assets is limited as the Company's contracting parties are banks with a high credit rating assigned by international rating agencies. Data on receivables as at the balance sheet date can be found in Note 22 and data on the contracted asset are provided in Note 5.3.

The credit risk related to cash is limited as the Company's counterparties are banks with high credit ratings awarded by international rating agencies.

29.8. Liquidity risk management

The ultimate responsibility for liquidity risk management rests with the Management Board, which has developed a suitable management system for short-, medium- and long-term funding and liquidity requirements. The Company's liquidity management consists in maintaining the reserve capital at an appropriate level, keeping stand-by lines of credit, ongoing monitoring of projected and actual cash flows and alignment of the maturity of financial assets with that of financial liabilities.

As at 31/03/2021 As at 31/12/2020
Financial assets (+) 150,486,760 164,602,349
Receivables (including trade receivables of disposal
groups)
3,317,589 3,414,646
Receivables from share buyback - -
Cash 122,203,716 136,218,238
Other financial assets 24,965,455 24,969,465
Financial liabilities (-) (24,219,921) (18,249,987)
Interest bearing credit facilities and loans (2,159,602) (2,362,057)
Finance lease liabilities (4,531,352) (5,042,549)
Trade liabilities (12,224,697) (6,260,821)
Investment liabilities (5,304,270) (4,584,560)
Exposure to liquidity risk 126,266,839 146,352,362

As at the balance sheet date, March 31, 2021, the company's financial liabilities were within the following maturity ranges:

Type of liability Current: Non-current: Liabilities –
Not overdue as at
31/03/2021
within 3 months 3-12 months Total current
liabilities
1-5 years over 5
years
Total non-current
liabilities
carrying amount
Interest bearing credit facilities and loans - 202,455 607,365 809,820 1,349,782 - 1,349,782 2,159,602
Finance lease liabilities - 396,561 1,700,122 2,096,683 2,434,669 - 2,434,669 4,531,352
Trade liabilities 7,971,873 4,161,997 5,395,097 17,528,967 - - - 17,528,967
Total 7,971,873 4,761,013 7,702,584 20,435,470 3,784,451 - 3,784,451 24,219,921

As at the balance sheet date, December 31, 2020, the company's financial liabilities were within the following maturity ranges:

Type of liability Current: Non-current:
Not overdue as at
31/12/2020
within 3 months 3-12 months Total current
liabilities
1-5 years over 5
years
Total non-current
liabilities
Liabilities –
carrying amount
Interest bearing credit facilities and loans - 202,455 607,365 809,820 1,552,237 - 1,552,237 2,362,057
Finance lease liabilities - 661,991 1,605,969 2,267,960 2,774,589 - 2,774,589 5,042,549
Trade liabilities 9,611,123 1,185,089 49,169 10,845,381 - - - 10,845,381
Total 9,611,123 2,049,535 2,262,503 13,923,161 4,326,826 - 4,326,826 18,249,987

29.8.1 Available external sources of funding

Balance as at Balance as at
31/03/2021 31/12/2020
PLN PLN
Collateralized overdraft facilities:
Amount used 4,410 4,645
Amount available 395,590 395,355
400,000 400,000

30. Accrued costs

Balance as at
31/03/2021
Balance as at
31/12/2020
PLN PLN
Unused holiday accrual 1,428,058 1,185,204
Bonuses 1,596,315 3,458,026
3,024,373 4,643,230
Short-term 3,024,373 4,643,230
Long-term - -
3,024,373 4,643,230

31. Deferred income

Balance as at
31/03/2021
Balance as at
31/12/2020
PLN PLN
Payments from Partners (i) revenues recognized in accordance with IFRS 15 - -
Government subsidies (ii) revenues recognized in accordance with IAS 20 37,539,660 42,061,588
37,539,660 42,061,588
Short-term 10,957,282 14,558,963
Long-term 26,582,378 27,502,625
37,539,660 42,061,588
Government subsidies (ii) revenues recognized in accordance with IAS 20
Infrastructure subsidies, including: 26,917,950 27,791,084
- Short-term 2,753,499 2,968,894
Research subsidies, including: 10,621,710 14,270,504
- Short-term 8,203,783 11,590,069
37,539,660 42,061,588

(i) Payments from partners include advance payments from contractors to cover part of the costs associated with the services performed.

(ii) Government subsidies include payments received resulting from subsidy contracts signed.

32. Related party transactions

32.1. Commercial transactions

In the financial year, the Company concluded the following commercial transactions with related parties (including in person):

Sales of goods and services Purchases of goods and services
Period ended
31/03/2021
Period ended
31/03/2020
Period ended
31/03/2021
Period ended
31/03/2020
PLN PLN PLN PLN
Selvita S.A. 516,355 233,490 932,027 1,184,820
Selvita Services Sp. z o.o. - - 402,987 304,170
Ardigen S.A. 34 - - -
Selvita Inc. - 917 - -
Selvita Ltd. - - - -
ALTIUM Piotr Romanowski - - - -
516,389 234,407 1,335,014 1,488,990

Balances at the end of the reporting period:

Amounts due from related parties Amounts due to related parties
Period ended
31/03/2021
Period ended
31/12/2020
Period ended
31/03/2021
Period ended
31/12/2020
PLN PLN PLN PLN
Selvita S.A. 606,224 1,568,851 752,919 803,959
Selvita Services Sp. z o.o. 546 546 496,221 495,675
Ardigen S.A. 852 - - -
Selvita Inc. - - - -
Selvita Ltd. - 350,794 - -
607,622 1,920,191 1,249,140 1,299,634

Transactions with related entities were made using market prices.

32.2. Loans to related parties

None.

32.3. Loans from related parties

None.

32.4. Executive compensation

Compensation of members of the Management Board and other executives in the financial year:

Period ended Period ended
31/03/2021 31/03/2020
PLN PLN
Management Board 1,517,785 1,158,496
Paweł Tadeusz Przewięźlikowski 474,676 328,406
Krzysztof Daniel Brzózka 504,781 336,684
Setareh Gharayagh Shamsili 361,385 493,406
Kamil Sitarz 176,943 -
Supervisory Board 253,659 254,408
Piotr Romanowski 36,619 34,995
Tadeusz Wesołowski 36,085 34,488
Rafał Piotr Chwast 36,619 34,995
Axel Glasmacher 36,084 34,488
Colin Goddard 36,084 34,488
Jarl Jungnelius 36,084 34,488
Thomas Turalski 36,084 46,466
1,771,444 1,412,904

32.5. Loans and similar benefits granted to members of management, supervisory and administration bodies of the Company

None.

33. Business combinations

None.

34. Cash and cash equivalents

For purposes of preparation of the statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents consist of cash in hand and cash at bank, including open overdraft facilities. Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year, presented in the statement of cash flows, can be reconciled with the balance sheet items in the following manner:

At the balance sheet date, funds collected on bank accounts are not adjusted due to risk of impairment as these funds are accumulated in banks belonging to large capital groups with an established market position.

Period ended Period ended
31/03/2021 31/12/2020
PLN PLN
Cash in hand and at bank
Overdraft facilities
122,203,716
-
93,068,338
-
122,203,716 93,068,338
Cash and cash equivalents - bank deposits - 43,149,900
122,203,716 136,218,238

35. Average headcount in the Company

Period ended
31/03/2021
Period ended
31/03/2020
White collar employees 170 158
Blue collar employees - -
Total headcount 170 158

36. Capital commitments

Balance as at Balance as at
31/03/2021 31/12/2020
PLN PLN
Commitments to purchase property, plant and equipment 500,800 7,241,227

Obligations to purchase property, plant and equipment result from subsidy agreements signed by the Company for the creation and increase of the potential of laboratories.

37. Contingent liabilities and assets

37.1. Contingent liabilities

In the periods covered by the financial statements, the Company incurred contingent liabilities necessary to receive a subsidy and a loan. Contingent liabilities include:

  • promissory note liabilities - covering the amount of co-financing granted with interest in the amount specified as for tax arrears calculated from the date of transferring funds for the account to the date of return. In the period covered by the report, PLN 587,943, was credited to the bank accounts for co-financing. As at the balance sheet date, 31/03/2021, the sum of cash received under the subsidy is PLN 166,278,687.

On August 7, 2017, the Management Board of Ryvu Therapeutics S.A. (formerly Selvity S.A.) has concluded an agreement with Leukemia & Lymphoma Society regarding cooperation in further research of the preclinical phase and the first clinical phase of the SEL120 molecule. Pursuant to the provisions of the Agreement, LLS undertook to provide the Company with financial support of up to USD 3.25 million. In exchange for the financial support provided, LLS will be entitled, after successful development of SEL120 and leading to the commencement of clinical phase III, to receive payments for obtaining milestones, and after commercialization of SEL120 or to the market by the Company also to royalties. The total value of payments for LLS will not exceed seven times the grant awarded. From the date of signing the agreement until 31/03/2021, the Company received in total USD 1.75 million. As at 31/03/2021, the Company does not recognize an obligation due to funds received from LLS due to the early stage of project implementation and the related low probability of repayment.

37.2. Contingent assets

There was no issue in the periods covered by the financial statements.

38. Significant events of the reporting period

Coronavirus (COVID-19)

CCovid-19 pandemic, which began in the first quarter of 2020, continued during the whole reported period. Because of that, already in 2020 the Issuer implemented, and during the reported period still followed all of the recommendations given by the Chief Sanitary Inspectorate and other government institutions in connection with the epidemiological threat, including the implementation of remote work and ensuring safe working conditions for stationary employees. Moreover, most business trips have been suspended. The Issuer used remote communication in its business contacts. Furthermore, the Issuer appointed a working team consisting of the representatives of various organizational units, whose task was to respond to the situation on an ongoing basis and mitigate any adverse effects of the spread of the epidemic on the Issuer. The Company also developed its internal policy for preventing the spread of the coronavirus and taking actions aimed at ensuring appropriate health and safety conditions at work, in particular Company's employees were routinely tested by a third party provided using antigen tests to detect asymptomatic infections. Internal policies are constantly updated and adapted to the latest guidelines and changing conditions.

During previous reporting period, the pandemic affected the progress of the Issuer's fully owned clinical trial - the CLI120-001 study, and the impact of pandemic, has also been continued in Q1 2021, in terms of delays caused by third party vendors in delivering laboratory kits and patient samples to the required destinations, as well as that the investigational sites still do not allow in person site monitoring. Due to this fact the First In Human (FIH) dose escalation cancer clinical trials, got impacted generally and globally. This negative impact however, seems to have been stronger in the investigational sites located in the United States. Due to the onset of Covid19 pandemic all RVU120 clinical sites have introduced additional safety measures and risk management processes which have strongly impacted the possibilities for patients to participate in clinical studies. This applies also to relapsed, refractory AML patients who are frequently immunocompromised and very ill. Also, many patients themselves decided to limit their contacts with various healthcare facilities to minimize the possibility of Covid-19 exposure. In effect enrolment at some sites has been temporarily suspended for over 4 months, and in other sites we observed a visible slowed-down. As a consequence, Ryvu has decided to move the anticipated timelines for the first results of the study from Dec 2020 to H1 2021. An additional new pandemic induced risk to cancer clinical trial enrolments is the start-up of COVID19 vaccination campaign, which might affect eligibility of the candidate patient for such trials, close to vaccination.

Due to the continuing pandemic, the Issuer is not able to predict further delays in the ongoing clinical trials as at the date of publication of this report, but has taken steps to minimize the risk of their negative impact on the Company's operations. In the original plan of the study Ryvu intended to open the enrolment in the dose escalation part at three additional sites in the US (nine sites in total). Because of the pandemic situation in the US, Ryvu management has decided to start the European arm of the study earlier than originally was planned, to open additional sites in Poland and other European countries. The first in Europe Clinical Trial Application (CTA) was submitted on August 11, 2020. At the beginning of January 2021 Ryvu Polish Office for Registration of Medicinal Products, Medical Devices and Biocidal Products, and the respective Central Ethics Committee approved Ryvu's CTA to commence RVU120 clinical trial in AML and HRMDS, in selected clinical centers in Poland.

The Issuer's research and development laboratories worked in Q1 2021 at decreased capacity. The decrease in their capacity was associated with employee absenteeism due to quarantine, the fact that some foreigners could not enter Poland and the fact that some employees had to stay home with their children, as well as due to the relocation of employees to the new R&D Center. A significant proportion of the Issuer's office staff worked remotely, which could also have had an adverse effect on the speed of carrying out the project. The research and development work was additionally slowed down by the procedures implemented to prevent infections, e.g. dividing teams into smaller ones, limiting personal contact, decontamination of laboratories, and shift work. The Issuer also identifies foreign exchange risk. 90% of the Issuer's cash is kept in PLN. The grants obtained are also denominated in PLN, whereas the costs of clinical trials and external research and development services are mostly denominated in foreign currencies. This risk is partly mitigated by guaranteed and expected revenues from the commercialization of projects, which are denominated in foreign currencies.

The Issuer also identified risks associated with delays in administrative processes relating to granting and settling grants or VAT reimbursement and regulatory processes concerning clinical trials.

The Management Board of the Company analyses the situation related to the spread of the pandemic on an ongoing basis and implements new solutions to limit it on an ongoing basis, including, in particular, increased sanitary regime, disinfection of laboratories and the entire facility of the Research and Development Center, by using masks, temperature measurements and voluntary testing of the employees for Covid-19. Additionally, in connection with the launch of the national vaccination program against COVID-19, Ryvu is supporting employees in taking part in abovementioned program.

The Company's Management Board is analyzing the Issuer's situation on an ongoing basis. New circumstances, if any, having a significant effect on the Issuer's financial results and business position, will be communicated promptly in the individual current reports.

39. Notes to the cash flow statement

Explanation of the reasons for significant differences between changes in certain items in the balance sheet and changes in the same items disclosed in the cash flow statement:

Item Period ended
31/03/2021
Period ended
31/03/2020
PLN PLN
Change in trade and other receivables: 1,196,597 (6,223,430)
- change in receivables due to payment for shares - -
- change in trade and other receivables resulting from the balance sheet 1,196,597 (6,223,430)
Change in inventory: - -
- change in inventory resulting from the balance sheet - -
Change in liabilities, except for loans and borrowings: 5,788,396 (12,103,780)
- change in liabilities resulting from the balance sheet 6,680,240 (9,052,991)
- change in liabilities related to purchase of fixed asssets (891,844) (3,050,789)
Change in deferred income: (6,140,785) 4,137,762
- change in deferred income resulting from the balance sheet (6,140,785) 4,137,762
Change in provisions: 248,307 89,463
- change in provisions resulting from the balance sheet 248,307 89,463
Change in other assets: 239,683 (169,910)
- change in the balance of other assets resulting from the sale of financial assets - -
- change in other assets resulting from the balance sheet 239,683 (169,910)
Change in loans: (202,690) (216,385)
- change in long-term loans resulting from the balance sheet (202,455) (202,455)
- change in in short-term loans resulting from the balance sheet (235) (13,930)

40. Remuneration of the statutory auditor or audit company

Item Balance as at
31/03/2021
Balance as at
31/12/2020
PLN PLN
Obligatory audit of the annual financial statements - 105,000
Other advisory services - 90,000
Tax advisory services - -
Other - -
Total remuneration - 195,000

41. Revenues and costs of R&D own services

Item Balance as at
31/03/2021
Balance as at
31/03/2020
Year on year
change
PLN PLN PLN
Net revenues from the sale of research and development services 273,751 7,774,247 (7,500,496)
Expenses for conducting research and development works [PLN] 22,300,765 18,580,264 3,720,501
Employment in positions related to research and development works 170 158 12

42. Agreements entered into by the Company and not presented on the balance sheet

None.

43. Major events pertaining to prior years and presented in the financial statements for the current year

None.

44. Major events after the end of the reporting period which have not been presented in the financial statements

None.

45. Subsequent events

Declaration of establishing a non-diluting incentive program in the Company in 2021-2024

On April 20, 2021 a letter of intent from Mr. Paweł Przewięźlikowski - the main shareholder and President of the Management Board of the Company "Shareholder", regarding declaration of donation of part of the shares held by the Shareholder for the purpose of establishing an incentive program for employees and associates of the Company "Program".

Key assumptions of the Program

The Program will include a total number of 1.247.720 ordinary shares of the Company _"Shares"_ representing 25% of the Company's shares held by the Shareholder. The program will be implemented by granting the Eligible Persons _as defined below_ the right to acquire Shares at a preferential price.

Every person who has an employment or other professional relationship with the Company will be entitled to participate in the Program. The list of Program participants will be prepared on the basis of the Shareholder's recommendation and approved by the Supervisory Board in relation to the Members of the Management Board of the Company and by the Management Board of the Company in relation to other persons "Eligible Persons". Participation in the program will be voluntary.

The Shares will be donated to the Company by the Shareholder free of charge, and the Eligible Persons will be granted a right to acquire Shares at a preferential price ensuring the coverage of the Program costs incurred by the Company _such as: legal advice, brokerage fees, bank fees and others, but not more than 1 PLN per Share. The implementation of the Program will not affect the balance of the Company's equity.

The Eligible Persons will be obliged to remain in an employment or other professional relationship with the Company and not to dispose the Shares granted under the Program, within a period not less than 12 months and not longer than 36 months from the date of purchase of the Shares, unless they will be relieved from that obligation, which may happen on an exceptional basis.

In order to implement the Program, the Company:

a) has adopted today the resolution of the Management Board initiating the Program as proposed by the Shareholder;

b) will immediately convene the Extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders of the Company, the agenda of which will include the adoption of resolutions on the establishment of the Incentive Program by the Company;

c) will conclude a Share Donation agreement with the Shareholder no later than on the day preceding the commencement of the

The Management Board of the Company emphasizes that due to the fact that the Shares will be donated by the Shareholder, as the result of the incentive Program the remaining shareholders of the Company will not be diluted.

Goal of the Program

The purpose of implementing the incentive program as proposed will be:

i) ensuring optimal conditions for long-term growth of the Company's value by creating a broad employee participation shareholding structure;

ii) creating an incentive that will motivate employees to act even moreactively in the best interest of the Company and its shareholders and encourage them to stay in a long-term relationship with the Company;

iii) building a modern organization in which the increase in the value of the Company will translate directly into an increase in the wealth of the employees and associates of the Company.

46. Approval of the financial statements

The financial statements were approved by the Company's management board on May 11, 2021.

Dokument podpisany przez Elżbieta Kokoć Data: 2021.05.11 10:18:12 CEST Signature Not Verified

Prepared by: Elżbieta Kokoć

Signatures of members of the Management Board:

Dokument podpisany przez PAWEŁ TADEUSZ PRZEWIĘŹLIKOWSKI Data: 2021.05.11 15:46:30 CEST Signature Not Verified

Paweł Tadeusz Przewięźlikowski - President of the Board

Dokument podpisany przez Krzysztof Daniel Brzózka Data: 2021.05.11 15:33:41 CEST Signature Not Verified

Krzysztof Daniel Brzózka - V-ce President

Setareh Gharayagh Shamsili - V-ce President Digitally signed by SETAREH SHAMSILI Date: 2021.05.11 17:20:17 CEST Signature Not Verified

Dokument podpisany przez Kamil Sitarz Data: 2021.05.11 14:31:35 CEST Signature Not Verified

Kamil Sebastian Sitarz - Member of the Board

Cracow, 11 May 2021

CONTACT

RYVU THERAPEUTICS

Leona Henryka Sternbacha 2

30-394 Krakow, Poland

Tel: +48 12 314 02 00

GENERAL INQUIRIES

[email protected]

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