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RURAL FUNDS GROUP Investor Presentation 2021

Aug 24, 2021

65689_rns_2021-08-24_0d70ea4d-ff54-46e4-bf19-987b558ec53c.pdf

Investor Presentation

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Financial results presentation

for the year ended 30 June 2021

25 August 2021

Disclaimer and glossary of terms

Disclaimer

This presentation has been prepared by Rural Funds Management Limited (ACN 077 492 838, AFSL 226 701) (RFM) as the responsible entity of Rural Funds Group (RFF) and has been authorised for release by the Board of RFM. RFF is a stapled security, incorporating Rural Funds Trust (ARSN 112 951 578) and RF Active (ARSN 168 740 805). The information contained in this presentation is not investment or financial product advice and is not intended to be used as the basis for making an investment decision. Please note that, in providing this presentation, RFM has not considered the investment objectives, financial circumstances or particular needs of any particular recipients.

This presentation is not, and does not, constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation, invitation or recommendation to purchase any securities, and neither this presentation nor anything contained herein shall form the basis of any contract or commitment. In particular, this presentation does not constitute an offer to sell, or a solicitation of an offer to buy, any securities in the United States. This presentation must not be released or distributed in the United States. Any securities described in this presentation have not been, and will not be, registered under the US Securities Act of 1933 and may not be offered or sold in the United States except in transactions exempt from, or not subject to, registration under the US Securities Act and applicable US state securities laws.

RFM has prepared this presentation based on information available to it at the time of preparation. No representation or warranty is made as to the fairness, accuracy or completeness of the information, opinions and conclusions contained in this presentation or any other information that RFM otherwise provides. To the maximum extent permitted by law, RFM, its related bodies corporate and its officers, employees and advisers are not liable for any direct, indirect or consequential loss or damage suffered by any person as a result of relying on this presentation or otherwise in connection with it.

This presentation includes "forward-looking statements". These forward-looking statements are based on current views, expectations and beliefs as at the date they are expressed. They involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause the actual results, performance or achievements of RFF to be materially different from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. Accordingly, there can be no assurance or guarantee regarding these statements and you must not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. RFM and RFF disclaim any responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of any forward-looking statements.

Glossary of terms

Adjusted NAV - Net Asset Value (NAV) adjusted for the independent valuation of water entitlements; Adjusted total assets - Total assets adjusted for the independent valuation of water entitlements; ASX - Australian Securities Exchange; AFFO - Adjusted funds from operations, a financial metric used in the REIT sector to measure available cash flow from operations (adjustment relates to non-cash tax expense); CAGR - Compound annual growth rate; Counterpart - A party other than RFF involved in a financial transaction, usually referring to the lessee of a property; CPI - Consumer price index; CPU - Cents per unit; DPU - Distributions per Unit; EBITDA - Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortisation; EPU - Earnings per unit; Fair value - Value of an asset as determined by an independent valuation; Gearing - Calculated as external borrowings/adjusted total assets; Group - Term used for the Rural Funds Group; ha - Hectare(s); LVR - Loan to valuation ratio, a bank covenant calculated as debt divided by tangible assets (including water entitlements); ML - Megalitre; m - Million(s); NAV - Net asset value, calculated as assets less the value of liabilities (does not recognise fair value of water entitlements); Pro forma - Financial statements based on certain assumptions and projections; TCI - Total comprehensive income; Total assets - Total value of assets as presented on the balance sheet (water entitlements recorded at the lower of cost or fair value); REIT - Real Estate Investment Trust; RFF - Rural Funds Group (ASX: RFF); RFM - Rural Funds Management Limited, manager and responsible entity for the Rural Funds Group.

Presenters

Managing Director Chief Operating David Bryant Tim Sheridan Daniel Yap

Officer

Chief Financial Officer

James Powell

General Manager – Investor Relations & Marketing

Contents

  • 1. Financial results
  • 2. Capital management
  • 3. Portfolio update and forecasts
  • 4. Conclusion
  • 5. Appendices

Grain sorghum crop, Lynora Downs, central Queensland, March 2021.

Earnings and balance sheet summary

Earnings of 36.6 cents up 98%. Pro forma adjusted NAV of $2.20 up 13%.

  • Property revenue decreased 7% primarily due to the disposal of poultry assets and the Mooral almond orchard, offset by revenue from the increased J&F Guarantee, acquisitions, development capital expenditure, and lease indexation.
  • TCI increased 100% and EPU increased 98% mainly due to independent revaluations of cattle properties and the gain from the sale of the Mooral almond orchard.
  • AFFO per unit of 11.9 cents per unit (CPU) achieved, compared to forecast of 11.7 CPU.
  • Distributions per unit (DPU) of 11.28 cents achieved, in line with forecast.
  • Pro forma gearing of 25%, compared to the 30–35% target range.
  • Pro forma adjusted NAV per unit of $2.20, representing a 13% increase compared to the prior period.
  • Refer to pages 17 to 21 for further information.

Income and earnings metrics

12 months ended30 June 2021 12 months ended30 June 2020
Property revenue -$ 67,166,000 71,978,000
Total comprehensive income (TCI) -$ 123,917,000 61,938,000
Earnings per unit (EPU)1 -cents 36.56 18.43
Adjusted funds from operations (AFFO) -$ 40,423,000 45,427,000
AFFO per unit -cents 11.9 13.5
Distributions per unit (DPU) -cents 11.28 10.85
AFFO payout ratio 95% 80%

Balance sheet summary

Pro forma30 June 20212 As at30 June 2021 As at30 June 2020
Total assets -$ 1,080,254,000 1,041,904,000 914,920,000
Adjustment for water at fair value -$ 90,178,000 90,178,000 97,699,000
Adjusted total assets3 -$ 1,170,432,000 1,132,082,000 1,012,619,000
External borrowings -$ 287,900,000 346,550,000 301,023,000
Gearing-$ 24.6% 30.6% 29.7%
Net asset value (NAV) -$ 745,544,000 648,544,000 557,966,000
NAVper unit -$ 1.96 1.91 1.65
AdjustedNAV3 -$ 835,722,000 738,722,000 655,665,000
Adjusted NAV per unit3 -$ 2.20 2.17 1.94

Notes:

  1. Calculated TCI/weighted average units (see page 17).

  2. Pro forma for $100.0m equity raising at $2.47 per unit disclosed 8 July 2021. Funds raised to acquire water assets ($38.4m), debt reduction ($58.6m) transaction costs ($3.0m).

  3. Assets adjusted for the independent valuation of water entitlements which are recognised at the lower of cost or fair value on balance sheet.

Property movements

Independent net revaluations totalling $47.7m, primarily from cattle properties.

  • Key movements (see page 22 for further details):
    • Almonds: disposal of Mooral almond orchard for $81.2m, depreciation of $2.7m, net of development capex of $4.4m and revaluation of $5.5m.2, 3
    • Cropping: acquisition of 21 sugar cane farms (Maryborough) for $56.7m (leased/operated as cropping properties prior to being converted to macadamia orchards), revaluation of $5.0m, development capex of $4.3m, net of depreciation of $0.4m and P&E disposal of $0.3m.
    • Cattle: property acquisitions (Rockhampton) of $4.4m, livestock acquisitions of $7.6m, revaluations of $46.4m and development capex of $6.4m, net of property disposal of $1.5m, reclassification of water rights of $1.1m and depreciation of $0.1m.4
    • Macadamias: acquisition of four sugar cane farms (Maryborough) for $22.1m, four cattle properties (Rockhampton) for $18.2m (for near-term development to macadamia orchards), development capex of $12.9m net of revaluation of $3.2m, depreciation of $1.0m and P&E disposal of $0.5m.3, 5
    • Other: includes vineyard revaluation of $2.1m, reclassification of water rights of $1.1m and water revaluation of $0.4m net of depreciation of $1.0m.

Adjusted property assets movements ($m) by sector1

Notes:

    1. The sector totals presented in the chart are net of written-off transaction costs and inclusive of capex. Acquisition amounts include stamp duty. Revaluations include straight-lining adjustment for rent and finance lease adjustments. Adjusted property assets include plant and equipment (P&E).
    1. Mooral disposal includes $77.1m settled December 2020 and $4.1m settled February 2021. Revaluation includes properties' revaluations of $6.3m net of straight-lining adjustment for rent of ($0.8m).
    1. Directors' valuation applied to bearer plants, which are treated as property, plant and equipment and depreciated in accordance with AASB116.
    1. Addition to existing property Homehill $4.4m (Dec 2020). Revaluation includes properties' revaluations of $45.6m and finance lease adjustment of $0.8m.
    1. Cattle property acquisitions for development to macadamias include Riverton $6.5m (Nov 2020), Rookwood Farms comprising Stoneleigh $6.6m (Dec 2020), Corrowah $1.9m (Feb 2021) and Tongola $3.2m (Mar 2021).

Improved pasture, Rewan, central Queensland, August 2021.

Capital management

$100m Entitlement Offer completed August 2021.

Equity
Item Details
Trading price Increase of 30.7% ($2.02 to $2.64) from 1 July 2020 to 30 June 2021. Currentprice $2.59 (23 August 2021).
Distribution Forecast FY22 DPU of 11.73 cents. An increase of 4% from FY21.
DRP Remains open with 1.5% discount. FY21 average DRP participation 12.3%.
Equity raised Entitlement Offer completed August 2021 ($100m at $2.47 per unit) toprovide funding for macadamia orchard developments and additionalacquisitions.

Debt

Item Details
Facility Refinance of the $270.0m facility due to expire in FY23 underway.
Limit Facility limit increased to $380.0m during FY21.
Maturity Expiry date November 2022 ($270.0m) and November 2023 ($110.0m).
Hedging Additional interest rate hedges totalling $60.0m entered into during July2021; all commencing in January 2027 and April 2027 with seven yearduration; weighted average fixed rate 2.4%.

Total securityholder return: RFF and S&P/ASX 300 A-REIT accumulation index 1 July 2014 to 12 August 20211

Debt facility and interest rate hedges

Reduced debt costs.

Debt facility metrics

Pro forma30 June 20218 30 June 2021 30 June 2020
Term debt facility limit1, 2 $380.0m $380.0m $335.0m
Debt Term debt drawn $285.5m $344.1m $297.2m
facility Headroom $94.5m $35.9m $37.8m
Cost of debt3 3.20% 3.20% 3.74%
Loan to Value Ratio (LVR)1, 4 35.1% 41.9% 39.1%
Covenants Interest Cover Ratio (ICR)1 8.10 8.10 5.85
Adj. Net Tangible Assets (NTA)1 $835.7m $738.7m $655.7m
Total amount hedged5 $183.0m $183.0m $183.0m
Hedging Proportion debt hedged1, 6 64.1% 53.2% 61.6%
Weighted average duration7 7.5 yrs 7.5 yrs 8.5 yrs

Five-year hedged (fixed rate) position

Debt facility tenor (at 30 June 2021)8

Notes:

    1. Key financial covenants: LVR <50%, ICR >3.00x, with distribution permitted at >3.15x, Adj. NTA including water entitlements >$400m, 40% hedging requirement.
    1. Security: real property mortgages, general security agreement, cross guarantees between RFF and subsidiaries.
    1. Total interest expense plus cost of hedges, divided by average debt drawn.
    1. LVR calculated as term debt drawn plus limited guarantee of $99.9m divided by directly secured assets based on independent valuations.
    1. Current hedges only.
    1. Proportion hedged calculated as current hedges/term debt drawn.
    1. Duration remaining as at 30 June 2021 and includes forward start hedges.
    1. Pro forma to term debt facility includes debt reduction of $58.6m and water entitlements acquisition of $38.4m as outlined in Entitlement Offer dated 8 July 2021.

Cotton bales, Mayneland, central Queensland, March 2021.

Portfolio update

The Entitlement Offer provided capital to continue investment strategies.

  • In August 2021 RFF completed a $100m Entitlement Offer. The proceeds will be used to fund macadamia orchard developments (higher and better use strategy) and acquire cattle and cropping properties (productivity development strategy).
    • Macadamia orchard developments:
      • Planting of 1,000 ha is expected to be completed by June 2022.
      • Planted orchards are more attractive to lessees and may be leased at higher rates.
      • FY22 forecast AFFO assumes no macadamia lessee income from development assets. Income is generated on surplus land from sugar cane cropping and cattle agistment.
    • Cattle and cropping acquisitions:
      • RFM, in conjunction with several corporate lessees, is seeking to acquire additional cattle properties.
      • Cropping opportunities with development potential have been identified.

Macadamia orchard development locations1

Replicating proven strategies

RFM has a track record of executing higher and better use development and productivity improvement strategies.

Case study: Higher and better use development

Name and location ▪Mooral-Hillston, New South Wales
Description ▪3,841 hacropping and grazing property
Value at RFF listing ▪February 2014, $42m
Higher and better useinitiatives ▪Development of 808 ha almond orchard, additional land used forcropping (total capex, including water acquisitions, approx$14.3m).
Sale value and IRR ▪Sold for $98m (December 2020) >15% return since listing.
Other properties wherestrategy being deployed ▪5,000 ha of macadamia orchards to be developed on Maryborough,Bundaberg and Rockhampton properties.

Case study: Productivity improvements

Name and location Comanche -Glenroy, central Queensland
Description 7,600 hacattle property
Purchase date and price July 2018, $16.7m
Productivity initiatives Development of water points, irrigation, cultivation area and pastureimprovement (total capex of $3.3m).
Current value and IRR $24.2m (June 2021) >15% return since acquisition.
Other properties wherestrategy being deployed ▪▪ Cattle: Rewan, Mutton Hole, Oakland Park, Natal Aggregation,Cerberus, Dyamberin, Woodburn, Cobungra, Petro/High Hill/Willaraand Homehill.Cropping: LynoraDowns and Mayneland.

Mooral almond orchard, Riverina, New South Wales, March 2020.

Comanche cattle property, central Queensland, February 2021.

Forecasts

AFFO accretion to be driven by finalisation of macadamia lessee arrangements and additional acquisitions.

  • FY22 forecast AFFO 11.6 CPU.
    • Reduction in FY21 and FY22f AFFO is primarily a result of the sale of poultry assets and the Mooral almond orchard respectively. The proceeds from these disposals provided funding for the acquisition of macadamia development assets.
    • AFFO accretion is expected to be driven by finalisation of macadamia lessee arrangements and additional acquisitions e.g. cattle and cropping.
  • Pro forma gearing of 24.6%1 is below the target range of 30–35%.
    • Provides pro forma balance sheet capacity of up to $185m.
  • FY22 forecast distribution of 11.73 CPU confirmed.
    • 4% growth on FY21.

Note:

DPU, DPU growth, AFFO payout and adjusted NAV

Shiraz grape vines at Geier vineyard, Barossa Valley, South Australia, January 2021.

Conclusion

Portfolio poised for additional growth.

• FY21 financial results included material increase in earnings and adjusted NAV.

  • FY22 forecast distributions of 11.73 CPU, up 4% on FY21.
  • Pro forma balance sheet capacity of up to $185m.2
  • RFM will continue the proven strategies of converting assets to higher and better use and seeking acquisitions with productivity development potential. Both strategies seek to increase AFFO.

Investment highlights

Agricultural REIT Included in the S&P/ASX 300 index. $1.0b market cap1

Diversified portfolio Leased predominantly to corporate operators

Distribution growth Historical DPU growth of 4%+

Income growth

Lease indexation, productivity improvements and conversion to higher and better use.

Specialist manager

RFM is a specialist agricultural farm and fund manager.

FY21 financial results highlights

11.28 cents FY21 distributions per unit 4% on FY20

36.56 cents FY21 earnings per unit 98% on FY20

$2.20 FY21 pro forma adj. NAV2 13% on FY20

11.73 cents

FY22f distributions per unit 4% on FY21

Pro forma gearing2 compared to 30–35% target

24.6%

Portfolio highlights

9.3 years Weighted average lease expiry

66 properties

Across 5 sectors and multiple climatic zones

78%

Forecast revenue from corporate or listed tenants

4.5% DPU yield

Based on FY22f DPU and 23 August 2021 close price of $2.59

24 years

Experience of manager: Rural Funds Management

Notes:

  1. Market cap calculated on 23 August 2021 close price of $2.59.

  2. Pro forma for $100.0m equity raising at $2.47 per unit disclosed 8 July 2021. Funds raised to acquire water assets ($38.4m), debt reduction ($58.6m) transaction costs ($3.0m).

15

Tinana Creek, water supply for macadamia orchards, Maryborough, central Queensland, May 2021.

FY21 results – summarised comprehensive income

  • Summarised statement of comprehensive income Property revenue has decreased primarily as a result of the disposal of the poultry assets and the Mooral almond orchard, offset by the income from new acquisitions, development capital expenditure, lease indexation and increase in J&F guarantee income.
  • Other income largely relates to unleased Murrumbidgee High Security water annual allocation sales and additional income from cropping operations in FY21.
  • Property and other expenses increased largely due to costs associated with property acquisitions and properties under development, and an increase in insurance costs.
  • Finance costs decreased as a result of lower bank bill swap rate.
  • Gain on sale of assets primarily related to sale of the Mooral property.
  • Depreciation and impairments related mainly to plant and equipment owned within RF Active. Decrease due to the sale of Mooral almond orchard.
  • Change in fair value to financial assets primarily related to shares owned in macadamia processing company Marquis Macadamias Limited.
  • Change in fair value of biological assets relates to cropping operations (harvested and unharvested) on Maryborough properties.
  • Income tax expense relates to RF Active and AWF.1 RFT treated as a flow through trust for tax purposes.
12 months ended30 June 2021$ 12 months ended30 June 2020$
Property revenue 67,166,000 71,978,000
Revenue 67,166,000 71,978,000
Other income 3,935,000 4,401,000
Property expenses (2,829,000) (2,066,000)
Cost of goods sold (484,000) -
Other expenses (5,609,000) (5,088,000)
Management fees2 (11,017,000) (9,955,000)
Finance costs (10,498,000) (10,881,000)
Gain on sale of assets 32,868,000 3,407,000
Depreciation and impairments (840,000) (2,893,000)
Property revaluations -Bearer plants (3,025,000) (5,337,000)
Property revaluations -Investment property 42,289,000 14,944,000
Property revaluations -Intangible assets (4,188,000) (798,000)
Property revaluations –Property –owner occupied (1,651,000) -
Change in fair value of financial assets/liabilities 116,000 510,000
Change in fair value of biological assets 1,136,000 -
Change in fair value of derivatives 12,923,000 (7,624,000)
Profit before tax 120,292,000 50,598,000
Income tax expense (658,000) (1,610,000)
Profit after tax 119,634,000 48,988,000
Other comprehensive income3 4,283,000 12,950,000
Total comprehensive income 123,917,000 61,938,000
Weighted average units 339.0m units 336.0m units
Earnings per unit4 36.56 cents 18.43 cents

Notes:

  1. RFM Australian Wine Fund (AWF) is a subsidiary of Rural Funds Trust (RFT) that has formed its own tax consolidated group.

  2. Calculated TCI/weighted average units.

2. Calculated 1.05% adjusted total assets.

3. Other comprehensive income includes revaluation increment of bearer plants net of income tax.

FY21 results – AFFO composition

• AFFO has decreased primarily as a result of the disposal of the poultry assets and the Mooral almond orchard, offset by the income from new acquisitions, development capital expenditure, lease indexation and increase in J&F guarantee income.

  • AFFO is pre-tax and excludes fair value adjustments, depreciation and impairment to represent RFF's property rental business.
  • Property expenses relate to costs directly attributable to the properties (e.g. insurance, rates on unleased properties, applicable cost recovery). Other expenses relate to non-property overheads (e.g. ASX, bank, audit, registry fees, cost recovery).
  • Other income includes harvest income from cropping operations on Maryborough properties. Cost of goods sold relates to the harvested cropping operations. Change in fair value of biological assets relates to the profit recognised for the harvested crops during the year.
  • Property leases are largely triple net.

Composition of AFFO (pre-tax)

12 months ended30 June 2021$ 12 months ended31 June 2020$
Property revenue 67,249,000 69,957,000
Property expenses (2,829,000) (2,066,000)
Net property income 64,420,000 67,891,000
Other income 3,935,000 4,401,000
Cost of goods sold (484,000) -
Change in fair value of biological assets (harvestedcrops) 108,000 -
Other expenses (5,609,000) (5,088,000)
Management fees (11,017,000) (9,955,000)
EBITDA 51,353,000 57,249,000
Income tax payable (RF Active) (432,000) (941,000)
Financecosts (10,498,000) (10,881,000)
AFFO 40,423,000 45,427,000
AFFO per unit1 11.9 cents 13.5 cents
DPU 11.28 cents 10.85 cents

FY21 results – reconciliation of net profit to AFFO

Reconciliation of net profit after tax to AFFO

12 months ended30 June 2021$ 12 months ended30 June 2020$
Netprofit afterincome tax 119,634,000 48,988,000
Adjusted for:
Property revaluations (37,457,000) (13,647,000)
Changein fair value of interest rate swaps (12,923,000) 7,624,000
Depreciation and impairment 840,000 2,893,000
Depreciation -Bearer plants 4,032,000 4,838,000
Change in fair value of financial assets/liabilities (116,000) (510,000)
Change in fair value of biological assets(unharvested crops) (1,028,000) -
Gain on sale of assets (32,868,000) (2,811,000)
Straight-lining of rental income 852,000 (1,232,000)
Interest component of JBS feedlot finance lease (769,000) (789,000)
Loss on disposal -one off transaction costs - (596,000)
FFO 40,197,000 44,758,000
Adjusted for income tax expense 226,000 669,000
AFFO 40,423,000 45,427,000
AFFO per unit1 11.9 cents 13.5 cents
  • Non-cash items added back to reconcile net profit after tax to AFFO.
  • Key adjustments include:
    • Property revaluations (excluding other comprehensive income) includes $45.7m in cattle properties, $1.7m in cropping properties, ($2.6m) in vineyard properties, ($1.6m) in almond properties and ($5.7m) in macadamia properties.
    • Depreciation and impairments related mainly to plant and equipment owned within RF Active.
    • Gain on sale of assets primarily related to sale of the Mooral almond orchard.
    • Straight-lining reflects a smoothing of rent earned over a lifetime of the lease (under AASB16 for leases with fixed indexation).
    • Interest component of JBS feedlot finance lease reflects indexation due to finance lease classification.

FY21 results – summarised balance sheet

Summarised balance sheet

  • Water entitlements are recorded as intangible assets, and held at the lower of cost or fair value in accordance with accounting standards and ASIC guidance. The adjustment for water entitlements shows the difference between book value and fair value (based on current independent valuations).
  • Water entitlements total 120,760 ML and water delivery entitlements total 21,430 ML, representing a fair value of $212.6m or 19% of total adjusted assets 1 .
  • See page 22 for details of independent valuations.
Pro forma30 June 2021 As at30 June 2021 As at30 June 2020
$ $ $
Cash 11,647,000 11,647,000 5,085,000
Property investments 1,040,691,000 1,002,341,000 892,064,000
Plant and equipment 8,716,000 8,716,000 6,969,000
Current tax receivable 477,000 477,000 -
Derivative financial assets 2,930,000 2,930,000 -
Other assets 15,793,000 15,793,000 10,802,000
Total assets 1,080,254,000 1,041,904,000 914,920,000
Interest-bearing liabilities:
-Current 2,456,000 2,456,000 3,814,000
-Non-current 285,493,000 344,143,000 297,248,000
Derivative financial liabilities 21,673,000 21,673,000 31,665,000
Current tax liabilities - - 1,533,000
Deferred tax liabilities 7,450,000 7,450,000 5,855,000
Other liabilities 17,638,000 17,638,000 16,839,000
Total liabilities 334,710,000 393,360,000 356,954,000
Net assets 745,544,000 648,544,000 557,966,000
Units on issue 380,357,080 339,900,556 337,713,420
NAV per unit 1.96 1.91 1.65
Adjustment for water entitlements fair value per unit 0.24 0.26 0.29
Adjusted NAV per unit 2.20 2.17 1.94
  1. Excludes pro forma water assets ($38.4m) disclosed in Entitlement Offer dated 8 July 2021.

FY21 results - total assets reconciliation

Total assets reconciliation

Investmentproperty Bearerplants Intangibleassets1, 3 Property –owner occupied Financial assets –property2, 3 Plant andequipment Other assets Total Adjustment forwater entitlementsat fair value1, 3 Adjustedtotal assets
$ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
Balance asat 30 June 2020 493,719,000 183,526,000 117,262,000 - 97,557,000 6,969,000 15,887,000 914,920,000 97,699,000 1,012,619,000
Additions –Cattle 10,921,000 - - - 7,519,000 175,000 - 18,615,000 - 18,615,000
Additions –Cropping 28,032,000 - 4,538,000 29,959,000 - 1,713,000 - 64,242,000 - 64,242,000
Additions –Almond orchard 3,717,000 948,000 - - - - - 4,665,000 - 4,665,000
Additions –Macadamias 41,482,000 3,846,000 3,517,000 - 135,000 5,299,000 - 54,279,000 - 54,279,000
Additions –Vineyards 11,000 - - - - - - 11,000 - 11,000
Disposals (21,426,000) (30,016,000) (10,711,000) - (768,000) (4,287,000) - (67,208,000) (16,289,000) (83,497,000)
Depreciation andimpairments - (4,032,000) - (24,000) - (816,000) - (4,872,000) - (4,872,000)
Fair value adjustment4 42,289,000 6,510,000 (4,188,000) (1,651,000) (48,000) - 164,000 43,076,000 8,768,000 51,844,000
Other movements (200,000) - - - (83,000) (337,000) 14,796,000 14,176,000 - 14,176,000
Balance asat 30 June 2021 598,545,000 160,782,000 110,418,000 28,284,000 104,312,000 8,716,000 30,847,000 1,041,904,000 90,178,000 1,132,082,000

Notes:

    1. Accounting standards and ASIC guidance require water entitlements to be recorded as intangible assets, and held at the lower of cost or fair value. The adjustment for water entitlements shows the adjustment to the fair value of the water entitlements held.
    1. Relates to water entitlements held as part of the investment in Barossa Infrastructure Limited, Coleambally Irrigation Co-operative Limited, breeder herd finance lease, loan to Camm, loan to Katena, straight-lined asset, equipment finance leases and finance lease with JBS Australia for five feedlots, which are accounted for as financial assets.
    1. Water entitlements of 120,760 ML and 21,430 ML of water delivery entitlements held by the Group representing a fair value of $212.6m.
    1. Fair value adjustments as part of valuations for the year ended 30 June 2021. 21

Valuations, valuers and lease expiry

Policy to conduct independent valuations at least every two years and rotation of valuers1 .

Property by sector State Brief description Acquisition date Adjusted property value30 June 2021 Valuation date (reporting date) Valuation Valuer
Almonds Yilgah NSW 1,006 ha orchard Jun-2008 $106.6m Jun-2021 $107.0m JLL
Tocabil NSW 603 ha orchard Oct-2014 $48.9m Jun-2021 $49.0m JLL
Kerarbury NSW 2.530 ha orchard Oct-2015 $226.5m Jun-2021 $228.0m JLL
Cattle Rewan QLD 17,479 ha property Aug-2016 $50.4m Dec-2020 $50.4m JLL
Mutton Hole QLD 140,300 ha property Jul-2016 $16.7m Jun-2021 $16.7m Herron Todd White
Oakland Park QLD 85,500 ha property Aug-2016 $8.5m Jun-2021 $8.5m Herron Todd White
Natal Aggregation QLD 390,600 ha property Dec-2017 $88.5m Jun-2021 $88.5m JLL
Comanche QLD 7,600 ha property Jul-2018 $24.2m Jun-2020 $22.0m CBRE
Cerberus QLD 8,280 ha property Sep-2018 $14.0m Jun-2020 $13.8m CBRE
Dyamberin NSW 1,729 ha property Oct-2018 $14.0m Jun-2020 $13.9m Colliers
Woodburn NSW 1,063 ha property Jan-2019 $7.4m Jun-2020 $7.3m Colliers
Cobungra VIC 6,497 ha property Mar-2019 $40.8m Jun-2021 $40.8m Colliers
Petro Farm, High Hill & Willara WA 6,195 ha property Feb-2020 $22.2m Jun-2020 $21.5m JLL
JBS Caroona, Mungindi, Prime City, Beef City, Riverina NSW/QLD 150,000 head feedlots (total) Oct-2018 $55.6m N/A $53.7m Purchase price
Homehill QLD 4,925 ha property Jun-2020 $12.9m Jun-2020 $11.8m CBRE
Yarra QLD 2,173 ha property May-2020 $6.2m Jun-2020 $6.2m CBRE
Cropping Lynora Downs QLD 4,963 ha property Dec-2016 $41.5m Jun-2021 $41.5m JLL
Mayneland QLD 2,942 ha property Sep-2018 $20.4m Jun-2020 $17.5m JLL
Maryborough (21 properties) QLD 3,962 ha property Nov-2020 $53.9m Dec-2020 $53.8m CBRE
Macadamias Swan Ridge QLD 130 ha orchard Mar-2016 $6.7m Dec-2019 $6.4m Colliers
Moore Park QLD 104 ha orchard Mar-2016 $3.9m Dec-2019 $4.0m Colliers
Bonmac QLD 27 ha orchard Mar-2016 $2.8m Dec-2019 $2.9m Colliers
Cygnet QLD 37 ha orchard Oct-2019 $2.8m Jun-2021 $2.8m Herron Todd White
Swan Ridge South QLD 123 ha property Mar-2020 $1.7m N/A $1.6m Purchase Price
Nursery Farm QLD 41 ha orchard May-2020 $5.9m Jun-2021 $3.8m Herron Todd White
Riverton QLD 1,015 ha property Nov-2020 $4.9m Jun-2021 $4.5m CBRE
Rookwood Farms QLD 2,452 ha property Dec-2020 $10.5m Jun-2021 $7.1m CBRE + Purchase Price
Maryborough (4 properties) QLD 1296 ha property Nov-2020 $24.9m Dec-2020 $20.9m CBRE
Vineyards Kleinig SA 206 ha vineyard May-2002 $23.0m Jun-2021 $23.1m JLL
Geier SA 243 ha vineyard Sep-2000 $27.6m Jun-2021 $27.7m JLL
Dohnt SA 30 ha vineyard Sep-2004 $1.2m Jun-2021 $1.2m JLL
Hahn SA 50 ha vineyard Feb-2000 $5.1m Jun-2021 $5.1m JLL
Mundy and Murphy SA 55 ha vineyard Apr-2000 $4.1m Jun-2021 $4.1m JLL
Rosebank VIC 83 ha vineyard Aug-2003 $3.8m Jun-2021 $3.8m JLL
Nater Unencumbered water entitlement - River NSW 8,754 ML Dec-2016 $65.7m Jun-2021 $65.7m JLL
Unencumbered water entitlement - River QLD 3,710 ML June-2020 $1.1m N/A $1.1m Purchase Price
Adjusted property assets $1054.5m $1036.5m
Cattle financial lease and other assets $35.6m
Plant & equipmentOther receivables and equipment leases $8.7m$2.4m
Total adjusted property assets $1101.2m

Note:

  1. Where no independent valuation has been conducted since acquisition, the purchase price and acquisition date have been listed. JBS Feedlots are not independently valued in financial statements as they are accounted for as a finance lease and are measured at amortised cost. Homehill includes an additional area purchased in December 2020, for $4.4m.

Portfolio overview

Diversification by climatic zone, sector and lessee.

Assets map, sector information and key lessees1

Vineyards 6%
Properties:
Description: 666 ha of mature vineyards.
FY21 value: $64.9m
FY22f revenue: $4.2m (5%)
Water entitlements: 936 ML

Almonds 41%
Properties: 3
Description: 4,139 ha of established orchards.
FY21 value: $382.3m
FY22f revenue: $28.6m (41%)
Water entitlements: 55,525 ML
Corporate andlisted lessees: OlamSELECT HARVESTS
Cropping 10%
Properties: 23
Description: 11,868 ha of irrigated cropping anddryland cropping land.
Pro forma FY21value: $156.3m
FY22f revenue: $6.4m (10%)
Pro forma waterentitlements: 45,687 ML
Corporate and listedlessees: QUEENSLAND COTTO
Macadamias 2%
Properties: 12
Description: 391 ha of planted area.
FY21 value: $70.9m
$EVM25f$ rovenuation C1.2m(204)

Note:

  1. Shaded areas denote climatic zones differentiated by rainfall seasonality. Source: Bureau of Meteorology; see Climatic Diversification discussion paper, 20 June 2016. Numbers in the circles/boxes on map show number of assets. Blue square boxes denote cattle feedlots. Cropping pro forma for 8,338 ML water entitlements announced on 8 July 2021 to be acquired for $38.4m. Unencumbered water entitlements with a value of $66.8m not shown. Excludes other income (e.g. from annual water allocation sales, cropping operations and agistment). 23

Revenue by lessees type, sector and indexation

Assets are leased predominantly to corporate agricultural operators.

Notes:

    1. Figures shown are subject to rounding. Lessees shown by FY22f revenue. Olam refers to Olam Orchards Australia Pty Ltd, a wholly-owned subsidiary of SGX-listed Olam International Ltd (SGX: O32). Income from J&F Australia Pty Ltd attributed to JBS Australia. Cotton JV income split 50% RFM and 50% listed and corporate (Queensland Cotton Corporation Pty Ltd). Excludes other income (e.g. from annual water allocation sales, cropping operations and agistment).
    1. Figures shown are subject to rounding. Sectors shown by FY22f revenue. Excludes other income (e.g. from annual water allocation sales, cropping operations and agistment).
    1. Figures shown are subject to rounding. Lease indexation mechanism shown by FY22f revenue. 'Other' includes e.g. J&F guarantee fee and cattle finance leases. Excludes other income (e.g. from annual water allocation sales, cropping operations and agistment).

24

Weighted average lease expiry

Weighted average lease expiry (WALE) of 9.3 years.

Note:

  1. Excludes other income (e.g. from annual water allocation sales, cropping operations and agistment). Weighted average lease expiry (WALE) calculated as the FY22 forecast rent and the year of lease expiry. 25

Development assets and capital expenditure

Productivity and higher and better use developments underway across most sectors.

Development and capital expenditure summary1

Acquisition Rent Development Initial Five-yeardevelopments Capital expenditure
Property State date review type ActualFY21 ForecastFY22f
Cattle Mutton Hole & Oakland Park Qld Jul 2016 Yr 5 Water points 102 21
Yr 5 Pasture improvement 20,000 ha 33,333 ha
Rewan Qld Oct 2019 Yr 5 Water points 82 $\mathsf{O}\xspace$
Cultivation area 3,432 ha 250 ha
Pasture improvement 645 ha 200 ha
Natal aggregation Qld Dec 2017 Yr 5 Water points 96 50
Cerberus Qld Sep 2018 Yr 5 Cultivation area 0 ha 600 ha
Pasture improvement 0 ha 250 ha
Comanche Qld Jul 2018 Yr 5 Cultivation area 0 ha 342 ha
Irrigated area 0 ha 225 ha
Pasture improvement 172 ha 595 ha
Dyamberin NSW Oct 2018 Yr 5 Grazing area 1,175 ha Existing area
Woodburn NSW Jan 2019 Yr 5 Grazing area 802 ha Existing area
Cobungra Vic Mar 2019 Yr 5 Grazing area 4,221 ha Existing area
Petro, High Hill, and Willara WA Feb 2020 Yr 5 Irrigated area 200 ha Existing area
Grazing area 5,402 ha Existing area
Capex $6.5m $8.1m
Cropping Lynora Downs Qld Dec 2016 Water storage 10,405 ML 4,142 ML
Irrigated cropping 779 ha 781 ha
Mayneland Qld Sep 2018 Water storage 5,700 ML 2,900 ML
Irrigated cropping 485 ha 370 ha
Capex $5.5m $4.9m
Macadamias Bundaberg (CY21) Qld Various Orchard development 0 ha 100 ha50 ha
Rockhampton (CY21) QldQld VariousNov 2020 Orchard development 0 ha0 ha
Maryborough (CY21)central Queensland (2H22) Qld Various Orchard developmentOrchard development 0 ha 350 ha500 ha
central Queensland (FY23-26) Qld Various Orchard development 0 ha 4,000 ha
Capex $8.4m $45.3m
Almonds
Various NSW Various Orchard capex $\overline{\phantom{0}}$ $\overline{\phantom{a}}$
Capex $4.7m $2.9
Total Capex $25.1m $61.2m

Note:

  1. Five-year developments refer to development potential of assets. Pasture improvement includes stylo and leucaena. Cultivation area refers to development of additional areas for forage crops. Grazing area involves improving production of an existing area. Unallocated macadamia development area (4,000 ha) not included in forecast capital expenditure. Forecast capex includes rentable and non-rentable amounts. 26

1. The income and growth figures presented in the chart above have been provided to differentiate the profile of income and growth that can be derived from different assets. They are based on RFM's experience and historical observations of agricultural lease transactions and historical rates of growth. They are neither forecasts nor projections of future returns. Past performance is not a guide to future performance. 27

Investment strategy

Productivity improvements and higher and better use development strategies aim to increase total returns and AFFO generation.

Spectrum of investment opportunities1

Note:

Environment, social and governance (ESG)

Policies and procedures addressing ESG issues.

Environment Social Governance
Climate change Employment Compliance committee
•Climate diversification strategy.•RFM will continue to monitoremissions and seek toimplement infrastructure andpractice changes. RFMconsiders climate change maypresent risks primarily in the •RFM, as responsible entity ofRFF, has a range of staff-relatedpolicies including code ofconduct, HSE (health, safetyand environment), incidentmanagement, diversity andequal opportunity. RFM has •RFM has an internalcompliance committeeconsisting of representativesof different business unitsreporting to the RFM Boardof Directors.
form of residual risk of theassets at the end of the leaseterms. These risks may be also implemented an extensiveHSE management system toeducate employees and Conflicts of interest and relatedparty transactions•RFM always acts in the best
mitigated by how assets aremanaged. External valuationsconsider these types of factors contractors. The RFM Boardreceives a monthly HSE report. interest of the unitholders ofthe funds it manages.
as well as other risks whendetermining the valuations of Animal welfare •RFM has a Conflict ofInterest Management Policy.
the assets. •RFM has policies andprocedures in place that are Additional responsibilitiesare set out in RFF's
Management of natural resources explicit about animal healthand welfare. Constitution, theCorporations Act, ASX Listing
•Leases require operators to use Rules and Australian
appropriate agricultural Community engagement Financial Services Licence.
  • production methods, including minimising environmental impact, protecting biodiversity, management of water and soil health.
    • RFM has committed $1m over three years to assist farmers in Tahen, Cambodia with agricultural practices to improve farm productivity.

• The RFM Board receives a monthly report covering compliance, any conflicts of interest, and related party transactions.

Tahen project

In May 2019, Rural Funds Management committed to providing resources and agricultural expertise to improve the economic and social prospects of the village of Tahen, located in the Battambang prefecture of western Cambodia.

The aim of the Tahen project is to educate and mentor local farmers to develop more modern, sustainable and diversified agricultural enterprises. RFM (not RFF) has committed to providing $1m over three years, as well as ongoing advice and support to achieve this aim.

To view an update on the Tahen project provided in Edition 15 of the Biannual Newsletter, scan the QR code.

Team members measure the rate of water moving off fields to understand how irrigation and drainage design can be improved (image left). Water is pumped into a main delivery channel (image right). Tahen, Cambodia, April 2021.

RFM corporate and operations management (listed alphabetically by surname)

Rural Funds Management Limited

ACN 077 492 838 AFSL 226701 Level 2, 2 King Street, Deakin, ACT, 2600 T 02 6203 9700 E [email protected]

See the RFM website for details on RFM's roles and responsibilities.

For further information:

David Bryant Managing Director T 02 6203 9700 E [email protected] Tim Sheridan Chief Operating Officer T 02 6203 9700 E [email protected]

Tim Sheridan Chief Operating Officer T 02 6203 9700 E [email protected] James Powell General Manager – Investor Relations and Marketing T 0420 279 374 E [email protected]

www.ruralfunds.com.au

With thanks to the RFM corporate and farm management staff for their contribution of photos for this presentation.