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RTG Mining Inc. — Annual Report 2012
Jun 4, 2014
47130_rns_2014-06-04_48126299-0ad4-4e0e-b2ce-72810fcaf019.pdf
Annual Report
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A n n u a l F i n a n c i a l S t a t e m e n t s
F o r t h e y e a r e n d e d 3 0 J U N E 2 0 1 2
| Contents | Page |
|---|---|
| Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income | 2 |
| Consolidated Statement of Financial Position | 3 |
| Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows | 4 |
| Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity | 5 |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements | 6 |
| Directors’ Declaration | 42 |
| Auditors Independence Declaration | 43 |
| Independent Audit Report | 44 |
1
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
For the year ended 1 July 2011 to 30 June 2012
| Note Continuing Operations Revenue 3 Exploration and evaluation expenditure 4(a) Business development 4(b) Foreign exchange gains/(losses) Administrative expenses 4(c) |
From 18 Oct 2010 to 30 June 2012 30 June 2011 US$ US$ 4,073 6,644 (2,754,667) (2,332,095) (77,879) (35,614) (73,240) 24,918 (1,945,595) (2,024,593) |
|---|---|
| Loss from continuing operations Income tax benefit 5 |
(4,847,308) (4,360,740) - - |
| Loss for the period | (4,847,308) (4,360,740) |
| Other comprehensive income/(loss) Other comprehensive income/(loss) for the period |
- - |
| Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the period |
(4,847,308) (4,360,740) |
| Loss attributable to: | |
| Owners of the Company | (4,847,308) (4,360,740) |
| Total comprehensive loss **attributable to: ** |
|
| Owners of the Company | (4,847,308) (4,360,740) |
| Earnings/(loss) per share for loss attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the company Basic loss per share (cents) 12 Diluted loss per share (cents) 12 |
(3.23) (5.86) (3.23) (5.86) |
The above consolidated statement of comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.
2
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AS AT 30 JUNE 2012
| Note ASSETS Current Assets Cash and cash equivalents 6 Trade and other receivables 7 Prepayments Total Current Assets Non-Current Assets Property, plant and equipment 8 Total Non-Current Assets TOTAL ASSETS LIABILITIES Current Liabilities Trade and other payables 9 Total Current Liabilities TOTAL LIABILITIES NET ASSETS SHAREHOLDER’S EQUITY Issued capital 10(a) Reserves 10(b) Accumulated losses 10(c) TOTAL SHAREHOLDER’S EQUITY |
30 June 2012 30 June 2011 US$ US$ 144,984 6,628,366 1,130,522 128,251 18,036 27,895 |
|---|---|
| 1,293,542 6,784,512 |
|
| 1,224,049 611,203 |
|
| 1,224,049 611,203 |
|
| 2,517,591 7,395,715 |
|
| 308,441 339,259 |
|
| 308,441 339,259 |
|
| 308,441 339,259 |
|
| 2,209,150 7,056,456 |
|
| 14,493,355 14,493,353 (3,076,157) (3,076,157) (9,208,048) (4,360,740) |
|
| 2,209,150 7,056,456 |
The above consolidated statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.
3
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
| For the year ended 30 June 2012 Note Cash flows from operating activities Exploration costs Payments to suppliers and employees Interest received Net cash inflow/(outflow) from operating activities 6(a) Cash flows from investing activities Cash held by subsidiaries at acquisition Payments for property, plant & equipment Net cash (outflow) from investing activities Cash flows from financing activities Proceeds from issue of shares Capital raising costs Net cash inflow from financing activities Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period Effects of exchange rate fluctuations on the balances of cash held in foreign currencies Cash and cash equivalents at end of the financial period 6 |
2012 2011 US$ US$ (3,338,358) (2,287,580) (2,431,313) (457,522) 2,726 6,486 |
|---|---|
| (5,766,945) (2,738,616) |
|
| - 133,345 (643,236) (386,259) |
|
| (643,236) (252,914) |
|
| - 10,060,362 - (541,643) |
|
| - 9,518,719 |
|
| (6,410,181) 6,527,189 6,628,367 - (73,202) 101,177 |
|
| 144,984 6,628,366 |
The above consolidated statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.
4
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
For the year ended 30 June 2012
| Acquisition | Share option | Accumulated | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Issued Capital | reserve | reserve | losses | Total | |
| US$ | US$ | US$ | US$ | US$ | |
| Balance at 1 July 2011 | 14,493,355 | (4,300,157) | 1,224,000 | (4,360,740) | 7,056,456 |
| Lossforthe period | - | - | - | (4,847,308) | (4,847,308) |
| Total comprehensive | |||||
| income /(loss) for the | |||||
| period | - | - | - | (4,847,308) | (4,847,308) |
| At 30 June 2012 | 14,493,355 | (4,300,157) | 1,224,000 | (9,208,048) | 2,209,150 |
For the period from the date of incorporation, 18 October 2010, to 30 June 2011
| Issued Capital US$ Acquisition reserve US$ |
Share option reserve US$ |
Accumulated losses US$ Total US$ |
|---|---|---|
| Lossforthe period - - |
- | (4,360,740) (4,360,740) |
| Other comprehensive income/(loss) - - |
- | - - |
| Total comprehensive income /(loss) for the period - - Issue of share capital 14,493,355 - Acquisition reserve - (4,300,157) Share option reserve - - |
- - - 1,224,000 |
(4,360,740) (4,360,740) - 14,493,353 - (4,300,157) - 1,224,000 |
| At 30 June 2011 14,493,355 (4,300,157) |
1,224,000 | (4,360,740) 7,056,456 |
The above consolidated statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.
5
1. CORPORATE INFORMATION
The financial report of Ratel Group Limited (“the Company”, “Ratel”, “the Group” or “the Entity”) as at 30 June 2012 and for the financial year ended 30 June 2012 (“the year”) was authorised for issue in accordance with a resolution of directors on 26 September 2012.
The Company was incorporated on 18 October 2010 in the British Virgin Islands. Its registered address is Jayla Place, Wickhams Cay I, Road Town, Tortola, VG1110 British Virgin Islands. The Entity’s ultimate parent company is Ratel Group Limited.
The principal activity of the Group during the period consisted of mineral exploration and development.
2. BASIS OF PREPARATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(a) Basis of preparation
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared as a general purpose financial report.
The consolidated financial statements have also been prepared on a historical cost basis and are presented in United States Dollars (US$).
The Company was incorporated on 18 October 2010 and accordingly the comparatives are for the period 18 October 2010 to 30 June 2011.
(b) Going Concern
The financial report has been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and settlement of liabilities in the ordinary course of business.
The Group has incurred a loss of $4,847,308 for the year ended 30 June 2012 and has accumulated losses of $9,208,048 as at 30 June 2012. The Group has cash and cash equivalents of $144,984 as at 30 June 2012 and a net cash outflow of $6,410,181 for the period ended 30 June 2012.
On 5 September 2012 the Company entered a Loan Facility Agreement with CGA Mining Limited for the sum of $2.5M. The facility is for a term of 24 months and the drawn portion of the facility incurs interest at a rate 9% p.a. On the basis that the Company now has access to these funds, the Directors have prepared cash flow projections that support the ability of the Group to continue as a going concern.
On this basis, it is the opinion of the Board of Directors that the Group will be able to continue as a going concern and that therefore, the basis of preparation is appropriate.
(c) Statement of compliance
The consolidated financial report complies with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board.
The following Accounting Standards and interpretations have been issued but are not yet effective for the financial year ending 30 June 2012.
6
| Reference | Title | Summary | Application date of standard* |
Application date for Group |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IFRS 9 (issued December 2009 and amended December 2010) |
Financial Instruments | Amends the requirements for classification and measurement of financial assets. The available-for-sale and held-to-maturity categories of financial assets in IFRS 139 have been eliminated. IFRS 9 requires that gains or losses on financial liabilities measured at fair value are recognised in profit or loss, except that the effects of changes in the liability’s credit risk are recognised in other comprehensive income. |
Periods beginning on or after 1 January 2015 |
1 July 2015 |
| IFRS 10 (issued August 2011) |
Consolidated Financial Statements |
Introduces a single ‘control model’ for all entities, including special purpose entities (SPEs), whereby all of the following conditions must be present: Power over investee (whether or not power used in practice) Exposure, or rights, to variable returns from investee Ability to use power over investee to affect the Groups returns from investee. Introduces the concept of ‘defacto’ control for entities with less than 50% ownership interest in an entity, but which have a large shareholding compared to other shareholders. This could result in more instances of control and more entities being consolidated. |
Annual reporting periods commencing on or after 1 January 2013 |
1 July 2013 |
| IFRS 11 (issued August 2011) |
Joint Arrangements | Joint arrangements will be classified as either ‘joint operations’ (where parties with joint control have rights to assets and obligations for liabilities) or ‘joint ventures’ (where parties with joint control have rights to the net assets of the arrangement). |
Annual reporting periods commencing on or after 1 January 2013 |
1 July 2013 |
7
| IFRS 12 (issued August 2011) |
Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities |
IFRS 13 establishes a single source of guidance under IFRS for determining the fair value of assets and liabilities. IFRS 13 does not change when an entity is required to use fair value, but rather, provides guidance on how to determine fair value under IFRS when fair value is required or permitted by IFRS. Application of this definition may result in different fair values being determined for the relevant assets. IFRS 13 also expands the disclosure requirements for all assets or liabilities carried at fair value. This includes information about the assumptions made and the qualitative impact of those assumptions on the fair value determined. |
Annual reporting periods commencing on or after 1 January 2013 |
1 July 2013 |
| IFRS 12 (issued August 2011) |
Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities |
Combines existing disclosures from IFRS 127 Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements, IFRS 128 Investments in Associates and IFRS 131 Interests in Joint Ventures. Introduces new disclosure requirements for interests in associates and joint arrangements, as well as new requirements for unconsolidated structured entities. |
Annual reporting periods commencing on or after 1 January 2013 |
1 July 2013 |
| IFRS 13 (issued September 2011) |
Fair Value Measurement | IFRS 13 establishes a single framework for measuring fair value of financial and non- financial items recognised at fair value in the statement of financial position or disclosed in thenotesinthefinancialstatements. |
Fair Value Measurement |
1 July 2013 |
| Interpretation 20 (issued November 2011) |
Stripping Costs in the Production Phase of a Surface Mine |
Clarifies that costs of removing mine waste materials (overburden) to gain access to mineral ore deposits during the production phase of a mine must be capitalised as inventories under IFRS 102 Inventories if the benefits from stripping activity is realised in the form of inventory produced. Otherwise, if |
Annual periods commencing on or after 1 January 2013 |
1 July 2013 |
8
stripping activity provides improved access to the ore, stripping costs must be capitalised as a non-current, stripping activity asset if certain recognition criteria are met.
The Group is in the process of determining the impact of the standards and interpretations above.
9
(d) Significant accounting estimates and assumptions
In the process of applying the Entity’s accounting policies, judgements applied are disclosed in the appropriate policy notes.
Significant accounting estimates and assumptions
The carrying amounts of certain assets and liabilities are often determined based on estimates and assumptions of future events. The key estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of certain assets and liabilities within the next annual reporting period are:
Carrying value of exploration and evaluation.
Refer to note (h) for details.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities
Significant judgement is required in determining deferred tax assets and liabilities. There are many transactions and calculations for which the ultimate tax determination is uncertain during the ordinary course of business.
Impairment of plant and equipment
The Group determines whether plant and equipment is impaired at least on an annual basis. This requires an assessment on whether there have been any impairment triggers, and where there have been triggers for impairment, an estimation of the recoverable amount of cash generating units to which the plant and equipment are allocated.
Share based payment transactions
The Group measures the costs of equity-settled transactions with employees by reference to the fair value of the equity instruments at the date at which they are granted. The Group measures the cost of cash-settled share based payments at fair value at grant date using the binomial formula taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the instruments were granted, as discussed in Note 19.
(e) Plant and equipment
Plant and equipment is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses. Such cost includes the cost of replacing parts that are eligible for capitalisation when the cost of replacing the parts is incurred.
Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the asset as follows:
Office, plant and equipment – over 1 to 10 years
Processing plant and equipment – life of mine, subject to the resource base.
10
De-recognition and disposal
An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected to arise from the continued use of the asset.
Any gain or loss arising on derecognition of the asset (calculated as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the item) is included in the statement of comprehensive income in the period the item is derecognised.
(f) Income tax
Current tax assets and liabilities for the current and prior periods are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from or paid to the taxation authorities. The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the amount are those that are enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date.
Deferred income tax is provided on all temporary differences at the reporting date between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes.
Deferred income tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences:
-
except where the deferred income tax liability arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profits or taxable profit or loss; and
-
in respect of taxable temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates and interest in joint ventures, except where the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences can be controlled and it is probable that the temporary differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future.
Deferred income tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, carry-forward of unused tax assets and unused tax losses, to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences, and the carry–forward of unused tax assets and unused tax losses can be utilised:
-
except where the deferred income tax asset relating to the deductible temporary difference arises from the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; and
-
in respect of deductible temporary differences associated with investment in subsidiaries, associates and interests in joint ventures, deferred tax assets are only recognised to the extent that it is probable that the temporary differences will reverse in the foreseeable future and taxable profit will be available against which the temporary differences can be utilised.
The carrying amount of deferred income tax assets is reviewed at each reporting date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred income tax asset to be utilised.
11
Unrecognised deferred income tax assets are recognised at each reporting date and are recognised to the extent that it has become probable that future taxable profit will allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered.
Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the year when the asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date.
Income taxes relating to items recognised directly in equity are recognised in equity and not in the statement of comprehensive income.
Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset only if a legally enforceable right exists to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities and the deferred tax assets relate to the same taxable entity and the same taxation authority.
(g) Other taxes
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognized net of the amount of goods and services tax (“GST” or “VAT”), except where the amount of GST or VAT incurred is not recoverable from the relevant taxation authorities, in which case the GST or VAT is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense item as applicable, and receivables and payables, which are stated with the amount of GST or VAT included.
The net amount of GST or VAT recoverable from, or payable to, the relevant taxation authorities is included as a receivable or payable in the statement of financial position.
Cash flows are included in the statement of cash flows on a gross basis and the GST or VAT component of cash flows arising from investing and financing activities, which is recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority, are classified as operating cash flows.
Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the amount of GST or VAT recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority.
(h) Exploration and evaluation
Exploration and evaluation expenditure is written off as incurred, except for acquisition costs and where an area of interest is established.
Exploration assets acquired from a third party are carried forward provided that either i) the carrying value is expected to be recouped through the successful development and exploitation or sale of an area of interest or ii) exploitation and/or evaluation activities in the area have not yet reached a stage that permits a reasonable assessment of the existence or otherwise of economically recoverable reserves, active and significant operations in relation to the area are continuing and the rights of the tenure are current. If capitalised exploration and evaluation costs do not meet either of these tests, they are expensed to the profit and loss.
An area of interest is established where a discovery of economically recoverable resource is made. The area of interest will be established as a mineral project. All activity relating to the area of interest is then subsequently capitalised. Where
12
development is anticipated, costs will be carried forward until the decision to develop is made.
Each area of interest is reviewed at least bi-annually to determine whether it is appropriate to continue to carry forward the capitalised costs.
Upon approval for the development of an area of interest, accumulated expenditure for the area of interest is transferred to capitalised development expenditure.
(i) Foreign currency translation
Both the functional currency and presentation currency of the Company and the subsidiaries is United States dollars (US$).
Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded in the functional currency at the exchange rates ruling at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rate of exchange ruling at the reporting date. All differences are taken to the statement of comprehensive income.
Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rate as at the date of the initial transaction.
(j) Employee leave benefits
(i) Wages, salaries, annual leave and sick leave
Provision is made for the group’s liability for employee entitlements arising from services rendered by employees to reporting date. Employee entitlements due to be settled within one year have been measured at their nominal amounts based on remuneration rates which are due to be paid when the liability is settled. Expenses for non-accumulating sick leave are recognised when the leave is taken and are measured at the rates paid or payable.
(ii) Long service leave
The liability for long service leave is recognised and measured as the present value of expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees up to the reporting date using the projected unit credit valuation method. Consideration is given to expected future wage and salary levels, experience of employee departures, and periods of service.
(k) Trade and other payables
Trade payables and other payables are carried at amortised costs and represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Group prior to the end of the financial year that are unpaid and arise when the Group becomes obliged to make future payments in respect of the purchase of these goods and services.
(l) Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and short term deposits in the statement of financial position include cash at bank and short term deposits with an original maturity of three months or less.
13
For the purposes of the statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents include cash and cash equivalents defined above, net of outstanding bank overdrafts.
(m) Share capital
Share capital is recognised at the fair value of the consideration received by the Company. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.
(n) Impairment of non-financial assets
The Group assesses at each reporting date whether there is an indication that an asset may be impaired. If any such indication exists, or when annual impairment testing for an asset is required, the Group makes an estimate of the asset’s recoverable amount. An asset’s recoverable amount is the higher of its fair value less costs to sell and its value in use and is determined for an individual asset, unless the asset does not generate cash inflows that are largely dependent of those from other assets or groups of assets and the asset’s value in use cannot be estimated to be close to its fair value. In such cases the asset is tested for impairment as part of the cash-generating unit to which it belongs.
When the carrying amount of an asset or cash-generating unit exceeds its recoverable amount, the asset or cash-generating unit is considered impaired and is written down to its recoverable amount.
In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. Impairment losses are recognised in the statement of comprehensive income.
An assessment is also made at each reporting date as to whether there is any indication that previously recognised impairment losses may no longer exist or may have decreased. If such indication exists, the recoverable amount is estimated. A previously recognised impairment loss is reversed only if there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the asset’s recoverable amount since the last impairment loss was recognised. If that is the case the carrying amount of the asset is increased to its recoverable amount. That increased amount cannot exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation, had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset in prior years. Such reversal is recognised in profit or loss.
After such a reversal the depreciation charge is adjusted in future periods to allocate the assets revised carrying amount, less any residual value, on a systematic basis over its remaining useful life.
(o) Provisions
Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligations and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.
When the Group expects some or all of a provision to be reimbursed, for example under an insurance contract, the reimbursement is recognised as a separate asset but only
14
when the reimbursement is virtually certain. The expense relating to any provision is represented in the statement of comprehensive income net of any reimbursement.
If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a current pre-tax rate that reflects the risks specific to the liability.
When discounting is used, the increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognised as a finance cost.
(p) Trade and other receivables
Trade receivables, which generally have 30 day terms are recognised and carried at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost less an allowance for any uncollectible amounts.
An allowance for doubtful debts is made when there is objective evidence that the Group will not be able to collect the debts. Bad debts are written off when identified.
(q) Loans and receivables
Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. Such assets are carried at amortised cost using effective interest method. Gains and losses are recognised in profit or loss when the loans and receivables are derecognised or impaired, as well as through the amortisation process.
(r) Leases
The determination of whether an arrangement is or contains a lease is based on the substance of the arrangement and requires an assessment of whether the fulfillment of the arrangement is dependent on the use of a specific asset or assets and the arrangement conveys a right to use the asset.
Entity as a lessee
Finance leases, which transfer to the Group substantially all the risks and benefits incidental to ownership of the leased item, are capitalised at the inception of the lease at the fair value of the leased property or, if lower, at the present value of the minimum lease payments. Lease payments are apportioned between the finance charges and reduction of the lease liability so as to achieve a constant rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability. Finance charges are recognised as an expense in profit or loss.
Capitalised leased assets are depreciated over the shorter of the estimated useful life of the asset and the lease term if there is no reasonable certainty that the Group will obtain ownership by the end of the lease term.
Operating lease payments are recognised as an expense in the statement of comprehensive income on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Operating lease incentives are recognised as a liability when received and subsequently reduced by allocating lease payments between rental expense and reduction of the liability.
15
(s) Borrowing costs
Borrowing costs incurred for the construction of any qualifying asset are capitalised during the period of time that is required to complete and prepare the asset for its intended use. Other borrowing costs are expensed as incurred.
(t) Revenue recognition
Interest revenue
Revenue is recognised as the interest accrues using the effective interest method, which is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset to the net carrying amount of the financial asset.
(u) Business combinations of entities under common control
The Group adopts the pooling of interests method to account for business combinations of entities under common control.
The pooling of interest method involves the following:
The assets and liabilities of the combining entities are reflected at their carrying amounts prior to the combination;
No adjustments are made to reflect fair values, or recognise any new assets or liabilities, that would otherwise be done under the acquisition method. The only adjustments that are made are to harmonise accounting policies;
No 'new' goodwill is recognised as a result of the combination; and
The only goodwill that is recognised is any existing goodwill relating to either of the combining entities. Any difference between the consideration paid/transferred (including liabilities assumed) and the equity 'acquired' is reflected within equity.
The consolidated statement of comprehensive income reflects the results of the combining entities from the date that the combination occurred. Financial information for periods prior to the date the combination occurred is not restated.
(v) Interest in a jointly controlled asset
The Group recognises its share of the asset, classified as plant and equipment. In addition the Group recognises its share of liabilities, expenses and income from the use and output of the jointly controlled asset.
(w)
Interest in joint ventures
The group’s interest in joint ventures is accounted for by proportionate consolidation, which involves recognising a proportionate share of the joint venture’s assets, liabilities, income and expenses with similar items in the consolidated financial statements on a line-by-line basis.
16
(x) Basis of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of Ratel and its subsidiaries.
Subsidiaries are all those entities over which the Group has the power to govern the financial and operating policies so as to obtain benefits from their activities. The existence and effect of potential voting rights that are currently exercisable or convertible are considered when assessing whether a group controls another entity.
The financial statements of the subsidiaries are prepared for the same reporting period as the parent company, using consistent accounting policies. In preparing the consolidated financial statements, all intercompany balances and transactions, income and expenses and profit and losses resulting from intragroup transactions have been eliminated in full.
Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group and cease to be consolidated from the date on which control is transferred out of the Group.
(y) Share based payment transactions
The Company provides benefits to directors, consultant and employees of the Group in the form of share-based payment transactions, whereby eligible recipients render services in exchange for shares or rights over shares (‘equity-settled transactions’). There is currently an options scheme, which provides benefits to eligible recipients of the Company.
The costs of equity-settled transactions with directors and employees is measured by reference to fair value at the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined using a binomial model further details of which are given in Note 19.
In valuing equity-settled transactions, no account is taken of any performance conditions, other than conditions linked to the price of the shares of Ratel Group if applicable.
The cost of equity-settled transactions is recognised, together with a corresponding increase in equity, over the period in which the performance conditions are fulfilled, ending on the date on which the relevant employees become fully entitled to the award (‘vesting date’).
The cumulative expense recognised for equity-settled transactions at each reporting date until vesting date reflects (i) the extent to which the vesting period has expired and (ii) the number of awards that, in the opinion of the directors of the Company, will ultimately vest. This opinion is formed based on the best available information at balance date. No adjustment is made for the likelihood of market performance conditions being met as the effect of these conditions is included in the determination of fair value at grant date.
No expense is recognised for awards that do not ultimately vest, except awards where vesting is conditional upon a market performance condition.
Where the terms of an equity-settled award are modified, as a minimum an expense is recognised as if the terms had not been modified. In addition, an expense is recognised
17
for any increase in the value of the transaction as a result of the modification, as measured at the date of modification.
Where an equity-settled award is cancelled, it is treated as if it had vested on the date of cancellation, and any expense not yet recognised for the award is recognised immediately. However, if a new award is substituted for the cancelled award, and designated as a replacement award on the date that it is granted, the cancelled and new award are treated as if they were a modification of the original award, as described in the previous paragraph.
The dilutive effect, if any, of outstanding options is reflected as additional share dilution in the computation of earnings per share.
(z) Segment reporting
Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision maker. The chief operating decision maker, who is responsible for allocating resources and assessing performance of the operating segments, has been identified as the parent entity.
(aa) Earnings per share
(i) Basic earnings/(loss) per share
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing:
-
the profit/(loss) attributable to owners of the Company, excluding any costs of servicing equity other than ordinary shares.
-
by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year, adjusted for bonus elements in ordinary shares issued during the year.
(ii) Diluted earnings per share
Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to take into account:
-
the after income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares; and
-
the weighted average number of additional ordinary shares that would have been outstanding assuming the conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares.
(ab) Parent entity financial information
The financial information for the parent entity, Ratel Group Limited, disclosed in note 16 has been prepared on the same basis as the consolidated financial statements, except for investments in subsidiaries which are accounted for at cost in the financial statements of Ratel Group Limited.
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Note: Comparatives are from the period of incorporation 18 October 2010 to 30 June 2011.
3. REVENUE
| Interest income Other income 4. EXPENSES (a) Exploration and evaluation expenditure Employee benefits Consultants fees Motor vehicle expenses Travel expenses Exploration and drilling Depreciation expense Rental expense Other general and office costs (b) Business development Travel Other (c) Administrative expenses Accounting & audit fees Employee options expense Employee and directors fees Legal fees Management fee Share registry Consultants Other |
2012 2011 US$ US$ 2,827 6,644 1,246 - |
|---|---|
| 4,073 6,644 |
|
| 2012 2011 US$ US$ 761,766 542,083 102,949 23,544 36,178 46,233 345,331 134,001 968,187 1,112,678 30,451 19,478 44,935 32,130 464,870 421,948 |
|
| 2,754,667 2,332,095 |
|
| 2012 2011 US$ US$ 44,312 5,782 33,567 29,832 |
|
| 77,879 35,614 |
|
| 2012 2011 US$ US$ 173,152 47,554 - 1,224,000 330,291 57,581 765,343 96,276 409,563 202,363 63,558 159,348 - 57,174 203,688 180,297 |
|
| 1,945,595 2,024,593 |
19
5. INCOME TAX
The Company is incorporated in the British Virgin Islands and holds its registered office there, however it is an Australian resident for tax purposes due to the location of its central management and control. The major components of income tax benefit are:
| (a) Recognised in the statement of comprehensive income Current income tax Current Income tax expense / (benefit) Adjustments in respect of current income tax of previous years Deferred Income tax Relating to the origination and reversal of temporary differences Deferred tax assets not brought to account Income tax expense reported in the statement of comprehensive income (b) A reconciliation between tax expense and accounting loss before income tax Accounting loss before income tax At the domestic income tax rate of 30% (Australia) Expenditure not allowable for income tax purposes Adjustments in respect of current income tax of previous years Deferred tax assets not brought to account Income tax expense reported in the statement of comprehensive income (c) Deferred income tax Deferred income tax at 30 June 2012 relates to the following: Deferred tax assets Accruals Tax losses available to offset against future taxable income Deferred tax assets not brought to account |
2012 2011 US$ US$ (235,057) (180,620) (183,799) - (2,993) (3,179) 421,849 183,799 |
|---|---|
| - - |
|
| 2012 2011 US$ US$ (4,847,308) (4,360,740) (1,454,192) (1,308,222) 1,212,963 1,124,423 (180,620) - 421,849 183,799 |
|
| - - |
|
| 2012 2011 US$ US$ 6,172 3,179 415,677 180,620 (421,849) (183,799) |
|
| - - |
The tax losses have not been recognised as their realisation is not considered probable.
20
6. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
| 6. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS |
|
|---|---|
| Cash on hand Cash at bank |
2012 2011 US$ US$ 5,218 16,369 139,766 6,611,997 |
| 144,984 6,628,366 |
Cash at bank earns interest at floating rates based on daily bank deposit rates.
For further information on financial risk management refer to Note 18.
(a) Reconciliation to Statement of Cash Flows
| (a) Reconciliation to Statement of Cash Flows |
||
|---|---|---|
| 2012 | 2011 | |
| US$ | US$ | |
| Reconciliation of net loss after tax to net cash | ||
| flows from operations | ||
| Net loss after related income tax | (4,847,308) | (4,360,740) |
| Adjustment for non-cash income and expense | ||
| items: | ||
| Depreciation | 30,391 | 19,478 |
| Share based payments | - | 1,224,000 |
| Unrealised foreign exchange (gains)/losses | 73,202 | (100,948) |
| Changes in assets and liabilities: | ||
| (Increase) /decrease in trade and other receivables |
(1,002,271) | 105,162 |
| (Increase) / decrease in prepayments | 9,858 | (27,895) |
| Increase /(decrease) in payables | (30,817) | 402,327 |
| Net cash outflow from operating activities | (5,766,945) | (2,738,616) |
b) Non Cash Financing and Investing Activities
During the period ended 30 June 2011, shares were issued by Ratel Gold Limited in relation to the reorganisation of the Company. These are shown in note 10 .
7. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES
| VAT and GST Other Joint venture partner receivable |
2012 2011 US$ US$ 65,929 64,501 55,816 63,750 1,008,777 - |
|---|---|
| 1,130,522 128,251 |
Receivables are non-interest bearing and are generally on 30-90 day terms. There are no VAT and GST or Other receivables past due or impaired and it is expected that these receivables will be received when due.
The Company, in agreement with its joint venture partners, commenced the development of a heap leach mining operation at the Mkushi Copper Project. The joint venture partners agreed to enter into the development, to be funded by each joint venture partner in proportion to their interests, being 51% by Seringa Mining Limited, a
21
wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, and 49% by Katanga Resources Limited (a wholly owned subsidiary of African Eagle Resources Plc (“AFE”)). The joint venture partner receivable represents 49% of the development costs funded by the Company, which are due and payable by AFE under the joint venture agreement. The receivable has been outstanding greater than 90 days.
Refer to note 18 for further information on trade and other receivables.
8. PROPERTY, PLANT & EQUIPMENT
| Office equipment Opening balance Additions Disposals Depreciation expense Foreign exchange differences At 30 June, net of accumulated depreciation Processing plant and equipment under construction Opening balance Additions Disposals Depreciation expense At 30 June, net of accumulated depreciation Opening balance Additions Disposals Depreciation expense Foreign exchange differences At 30 June, net of accumulated depreciation 9. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES Trade creditors Accrued expenses |
2012 2011 US$ US$ 199,798 217,701 4,715 1,800 - (197) (30,450) (19,479) 60 (27) |
|---|---|
| 174,123 199,798 |
|
| 411,405 - 638,521 411,405 - - - - |
|
| 1,049,926 411,405 |
|
| 611,203 217,701 643,235 413,205 - (197) (30,450) (19,479) 60 (27) |
|
| 1,224,049 611,203 |
|
| 2012 2011 US$ US$ 111,666 169,121 196,775 170,138 |
|
| 308,441 339,259 |
Trade payables are non-interest bearing and are normally settled on 30 to 60 day terms. Refer to note 18 for further information on trade and other payables.
22
10. ISSUED CAPITAL
| 2012 | 2011 | 2012 | 2011 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number | Number | US$ | US$ | ||||
| Issued | and | paid | up | ||||
| capital: | 150,000,000 | 150,000,000 | 14,493,353 | 14,493,353 |
Fully paid ordinary shares carry one vote per share and the right to dividends. The Company is authorised to issue an unlimited number of shares of no par value of a single class.
Movements in contributed equity during the period were as follows:
| (a) Ordinary Shares Opening balance at 1 July 2011 Total shares on issue at 30 June 2012 Opening balance at 18 October 2010 Add: share issues Transaction costs Total shares on issue at 30 June 2011 |
Number US$ 150,000,000 14,493,353 |
|---|---|
| 150,000,000 14,493,353 |
|
| Number US$ 2 2 149,999,998 15,034,991 - (541,640) |
|
| 150,000,000 14,493,353 |
On 17 December 2010 the Company issued 49,999,998 shares at an issue price of C$0.10 per share to acquire the interest in the African assets held by Ratel Gold Limited (now St Augustine Gold and Copper Limited (“SAU”)). The Company successfully closed its initial public offering on 7 January 2011, issuing 100 million common shares and Ratel Gold (now SAU) distributed its 50 million shares to shareholders, pursuant to the terms of the Spin-out Reorganisation. Each shareholder of Ratel Gold (now SAU) was issued five common shares in the capital of Ratel Group for every nine common shares of Ratel Gold (now SAU) held on the share distribution record date of 6 January 2011, reducing Ratel Gold’s ownership to 0%, with CGA Mining Limited holding a 19.1% interest.
As part of the Spin-out Reorganisation, Ratel Group also undertook a capital raising (the “Spin-out Financing”) by way of subscription receipts to fund its future activities and to satisfy TSX original listing requirements. The subscription receipts issued in connection with the Spin-out Financing automatically converted to common shares of Ratel Group as part of the Spin-out Reorganisation on 7 January 2011, and 100,000,000 common shares of Ratel Group have been issued in connection therewith raising gross proceeds of C$10,000,000.
| Unlisted options Opening balance at 1 July 2011 Total options on issue at 30 June 2012 Unlisted options Opening balance at 18 October 2010 Add: issues during the period Total options on issue at 30 June 2011 |
Number 12,000,000 |
|---|---|
| 12,000,000 | |
| Number - 12,000,000 |
|
| 12,000,000 |
Exercisable at C$0.25 per share on or before 22 February 2013.
23
Share options
The Company has a share based payment option scheme (refer to note 19) under which options to subscribe for the Company’s shares will be granted to certain employees, directors and consultants.
(b) Reserves
| At 1 July 2011 At 30 June 2012 At 18 October 2010 Acquisition of subsidiaries Share based payments At 30 June 2011 |
Acquisition $US Share based payments $US Total $US (4,300,157) 1,224,000 (3,076,157) |
|---|---|
| (4,300,157) 1,224,000 (3,076,157) |
|
| Acquisition $US Share based payments $US Total $US - - - (4,300,157) - (4,300,157) - 1,224,000 1,224,000 |
|
| (4,300,157) 1,224,000 (3,076,157) |
Nature and purpose of reserves
Acquisition reserve
The acquisition reserve is used to record the difference between the consideration transferred and the equity acquired for common control business combinations.
Share based payment reserve
The share based payment reserve is used to record the value of share based payments provided to employees, including key management personnel and directors as part of remuneration.
(c) Accumulated losses
| At July 2011 Net loss for the period At 30 June 2012 |
2012 $US 2011 $US (4,360,740) - (4,847,308) (4,360,740) |
|---|---|
| (9,208,048) (4,360,740) |
(d) Dividends
No dividends were paid or proposed during or since the end of the financial year.
Refer to Note 18 for information on capital risk management.
24
11. AUDITORS REMUNERATION
The auditor of the Company is BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd.
| 2012 | 2011 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| US$ | US$ | ||
| Amounts received or due and receivable by BDO Audit | |||
| (WA) Pty Ltd for: | |||
| | An audit or review of the financial report of the entity | ||
| and any other entity in the consolidated group. | 28,672 | 29,667 | |
| 28,672 | 29,667 |
12. EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic EPS is calculated as net profit/(loss) attributable to members, adjusted to exclude costs of servicing equity (other than dividends), divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares, adjusted for any bonus element. Diluted EPS is calculated as net profit/(loss) attributable to members, adjusted for:
-
costs of servicing equity (other than dividends);
-
the after tax effect of dividends and interest associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares that have been recognised as expenses; and
-
other non-discretionary changes in revenues or expenses during the period that would result from the dilution of potential ordinary shares.
divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares and dilutive potential ordinary shares, adjusted for any bonus element.
The following reflects the income and share data used in the basic and diluted earnings per share calculation:
| (a) Earnings/(loss) used in calculating earnings per share For basic loss per share Net loss attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent For diluted earnings per share Net loss attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent (b) Weighted average number of shares Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating basic earnings per share Effect of dilutive options Adjusted weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating diluted earnings per share |
2012 2011 US$ US$ (4,847,308) (4,360,740) n/a n/a (4,847,308) (4,360,740) Number of Number of Shares Shares 150,000,000 74,383,562 - - |
|---|---|
| 150,000,000 74,383,562 |
Options have not been included in the calculation of diluted EPS as the options are antidilutive.
25
13. SEGMENT INFORMATION
Identification of reportable segments
For management purposes the Group is organised into two operating segments which is segmented by location, Nigeria and Zambia. The primary focus of these segments is mineral exploration. The Board of Directors is the chief operating decision maker for each of these segments and monitors performance of the segments separately for the purpose of making decisions about resources to be allocated and of assessing performance.
Accounting policies
The accounting policies used by the Group in reporting segments internally are the same as those contained in note 2 to the financial statements.
The following table presents the revenue and result information regarding operating segments for the period to 30 June 2012.
| Operating segment Nigeria Zambia Un-allocated 2012 2012 2012 US$ US$ US$ Revenue Segment revenue from external customers - - - Interest revenue 101 - - Other revenue - - 2,726 Total revenue as per statement of comprehensive income 101 - 2,726 Results Nigeria Zambia Un-allocated Segment profit/(loss) before tax (2,696,527) (488,301) - Other revenue - - - Administrative expenses - - - Foreign exchange - - - Other expenses - - - Segment profit/(loss) before income tax as per statement of comprehensive income - - - Depreciation expense 20,286 10,165 - |
Consolidated Total 2012 US$ - 101 2,726 |
|---|---|
| 2,827 | |
| Consolidated Total (3,184,828) 2,726 (1,543,812) (24,008) (97,386) |
|
| (4,847,308) | |
| 30,451 |
26
| Nigeria 2012 Zambia 2012 Un-allocated 2012 Segment assets 233,839 2,158,281 - Corporate assets Total assets as per statement of financial position Segment liabilities (13,486,877) (14,737,852) 28,226,984 Corporate liabilities Total liabilities as per statement of financial position |
Consolidated Total 2012 2,392,120 125,472 2,517,592 2,255 (310,696) 308,441 |
|---|---|
The following table presents the revenue and result information regarding operating segments for the period to 30 June 2011.
| Operating segment Nigeria Zambia Un-allocated 2011 2011 2011 US$ US$ US$ Revenue Segment revenue from external customers - - - Interest revenue 193 - (35) Other interest revenue - - 6,486 Total revenue as per statement of comprehensive income 193 - 6,451 Results Nigeria Zambia Un-allocated Segment profit/(loss) before tax (2,402,813) (1,068,786) 851,602 Interest revenue - - - Administrative expenses - - - Foreign exchange - - - Other expenses - - - Segment profit/(loss) before income tax as per statement of comprehensive income - - - Depreciation expense 23,057 10,250 (13,829) |
Consolidated Total 2011 US$ - 158 6,486 6,644 Consolidated Total (2,619,997) 6,486 (1,837,571) 125,955 (35,613) |
|---|---|
| (4,360,740) | |
| 19,478 |
27
| Nigeria Zambia Un-allocated Segment assets 351,871 506,955 24,595 Corporate assets Total assets as per statement of financial position Segment liabilities (10,932,729) (12,598,225) 23,428,455 Corporate liabilities Total liabilities as per statement of financial position |
Consolidated Total 883,421 6,512,296 |
|---|---|
| 7,395,717 | |
| (102,499) (236,761) |
|
| (339,260) |
14. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURE
The consolidated entity consists of Ratel and its subsidiaries and joint ventures listed in the following table:
| Name of Entity | Country of Incorporation |
Equity Interest (%) |
Investment (US$) |
Equity Interest (%) |
Investment (US$) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2012 | 2012 | 2011 | 2011 | ||
| Controlled Entities | |||||
| British Virgin | |||||
| CGX Limited | Islands | 100 | - |
100 |
- |
| Segilola Gold Ltd | Nigeria | 100 | - |
100 |
- |
| British Virgin | |||||
| Zambian Mining Limited | Islands | 100 | - |
100 |
- |
| Seringa Mining Ltd | Zambia | 100 | - |
100 |
- |
| CAML Ghana | Ghana | - | - |
100 |
- |
| Joint Ventures | |||||
| Segilola Joint Venture | |||||
| Co* | Nigeria* | 38* | - |
38* |
- |
| Mkushi Copper Joint | |||||
| Venture Co Ltd | Zambia | 51 | - |
51 |
- |
* The ownership interest in the Segilola Joint Venture is in dispute as the Company believes it has earned a 51% interest and the joint venture partner is seeking to argue that the interest has not been validly earned and the options have not all been validly exercised. See note (b) for further details.
28
(a) Other transactions with related parties
Transactions with related parties
During the period ended 30 June 2012, the Group entered into transactions with related parties in the wholly-owned group:
- loans of $4,798,282 were advanced on short term inter-company accounts;
These transactions were undertaken on the following terms and conditions:
-
loans are repayable at call; and
-
no interest is payable on the loans at present.
The Company has a management agreement with CGA (a 19.1% shareholder). The agreement allows for the provision of management services to be provided by CGA for an amount of $409,563 per annum.
Subsequent to 30 June 2012 the Company entered a Loan Facility Agreement with CGA Mining Limited for the sum of $2.5M. The facility is for a term of 24 months and the drawn portion of the facility incurs interest at a rate 9% p.a.
(b) Segilola Joint Venture
Pursuant to the Segilola Joint Venture, Segilola Gold Limited (“SGL”) was granted sole and exclusive rights to earn a 51% interest.
A notice was submitted to the joint venture partner, Tropical Mines Limited (“TML”), on 30 March 2012 advising that SGL wished to acquire the final additional 13% interest in the Segilola Gold Project. On April 30, 2012 TML advised SGL that they were disputing SGL’s notice on the grounds that they required a Production Sharing Contract. SGL disagrees with the position adopted by TML and believes it has validly exercised all the options to earn a 51% interest. On 1 June 2012 TML wrote to SGL denying that SGL holds a 51% beneficial interest in the tenements and pointing to irregularities in the notice of arbitration. On 18 June 2012 TML applied for and was granted interim orders in the Federal High Court of Nigeria restraining SGL from proceeding with the arbitration or commencing a new arbitration until the hearing and determination of TML’s motion. On 27 June 2012 SGL consented to orders that SGL not proceed with the arbitration commenced on 18 May 2012 however SGL has disputed orders sought that SGL is required to pay TML’s legal fees to defend its interest in response to the purported notice of arbitration. The matter has been adjourned to October 2012 to hear arguments on the point of costs.
SGL anticipates that subsequent to determination by the court on the matter of TML’s legal costs, it will be able to proceed to issue a new notice of arbitration.
15. KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL DISCLOSURES
Remuneration Policy
The remuneration policy is to ensure that remuneration properly reflects the relevant person’s duties and responsibilities, and that the remuneration is competitive in attracting, retaining and motivating people of the highest quality. Given the present nature of Ratel’s business, early stage production, exploration and development, the
29
Company believes the best way to achieve this objective is to provide executives (including executive directors) with a remuneration package consisting of fixed and variable components that reflect the person’s responsibilities, duties and personal performance.
Non-executive Director Remuneration
The Board seeks to set aggregate remuneration at a level that provides the Company with the ability to attract and retain directors of the highest calibre, whilst incurring a cost that is acceptable to shareholders. Each director receives a fee for being a director of the Company as well as employer contributions to superannuation funds.
Executive Remuneration
Fixed Remuneration
Fixed remuneration consists of base remuneration (which is calculated on a total cost basis), as well as employer contributions to superannuation funds.
Arrangements put in place by the Board to monitor the performance of the Consolidated Entity’s executives include:
-
a review by the Board of the Group’s financial performance; and
-
annual performance appraisal meetings incorporating analysis of key performance indicators with each individual to ensure that the level of reward is aligned with respective responsibilities and individual contributions made to the success of the Company.
Remuneration levels are reviewed as required by the compensation committee on an individual contribution basis in the form of a performance appraisal meeting. This incorporates analysis of key performance indicators with each individual to ensure that the level of reward is aligned with respective responsibilities and individual contributions made to the success of the Company.
Variable Remuneration – Short Term Incentive (“STI”)
Objective
The objective of the STI program is to link the achievement of the Group’s operational targets with the remuneration received by the executives charged with meeting those targets. The total STI amount available is at the discretion of the board, however it is set at a level so as to provide sufficient incentive to the executive to achieve the operational targets and such that the cost to the Company is reasonable in the circumstances.
Structure
Actual STI payments granted to each executive depend on the extent to which key Group objectives are met. The objectives typically consist of financial and non-financial, corporate and individual measures of performance. Typically included are measures such as contribution to financing and capital raising objectives, risk management and relationship management with key stakeholders. These measures were chosen as they represent the key drivers for the short term success of the business and provide a framework for delivering long term value.
STI payments are made at the discretion of the Board and remuneration committee. Amounts are determined in line with the extent to which a key business objective has
30
been met and the individuals responsibilities and contribution. The process occurs shortly after the key objective has been met and payments are delivered as a cash bonus upon approval, in order to closely align the achievement and reward.
STI Bonus for 2012 Financial Year and for 2011 Financial Period
For the 2012 financial year and 2011 financial period there were no STI payments made to Executives. No STI bonus amounts have been forfeited during the 2012 financial year or 2011 financial period. STI payments are made at the discretion of the Board and remuneration committee.
Variable Remuneration - Long Term Incentive (“LTI”)
Objective
The objective of the LTI plan is to reward executives in a manner that aligns remuneration with the creation of shareholder wealth.
Structure
LTI grants to executives are delivered in the form of share options under the Employees Share Option and Director Share Option plans. Share options are granted to executives based on their role and responsibilities. The options are granted on varying vesting terms designed to align the individuals’ role and responsibilities with the vesting terms. The share options are granted over a period of five years before they lapse. Options granted as remuneration are determined as part of the overall review of performance and compensation. Criteria which are measured included relative share price performance over the period leading up to their grant. Details of LTI options granted and the value of options granted, exercised and lapsed during the year are set out in the tables following.
Service Agreements
In relation to directors and executives, in the case of serious misconduct, employment may be terminated without notice, and with no entitlement to termination payment. Details of the nature and amount of each element of the emolument of each director of the Company and each of the executive officers of the Company and the Consolidated Entity receiving the highest emolument for the financial year are as follows:
31
Details of Key Management Personnel (including the one executive of the Company)
(i) Directors
Mark Savage Director and Chairman Michael Carrick Director (Non-Executive) Ian Fisher Director (Non-Executive) - Appointed: 15 November 2010 Ron Clarke Director and CEO
(ii) Executives
Geoffrey Jones Chief Executive Officer - Resigned: 31 October 2011 Ron Clarke Chief Executive Officer - Appointed: 1 November 2011 Hannah Hudson Chief Financial Officer
(a) Key management personnel compensation
| 2012 Directors Mr Michael Carrick Mr Mark Savage Mr Ian Fisher Mr Ronald Clarke Executives Mr Geoffrey Jones Ms Hannah Hudson Total Remuneration |
Short-term Post- employment Benefits Long term Benefits Share Based Payments Salary & Fees Bonus Non- monetary Benefits Superannuation benefits Long Service Leave Value of Options Total Total Performance Related Total % of remuneration as options US$ US$ US$ US$ US$ US$ US$ % % 32,057 - - 2,885 - - 34,942 - - 25,182 - - - - - 25,182 - - 25,247 - - 2,272 - - 27,519 - - 192,284 - - 22,442 - - 214,726 - - 41,959 - - - - - 41,959 - - - - - - - - - - - |
|---|---|
| 316,729 - - 27,599 - - 344,328 - - |
32
| 2011 Directors Mr Michael Carrick Mr Mark Savage Mr Ian Fisher Mr Ronald Clarke Executives Mr Geoffrey Jones Ms Hannah Hudson Total Remuneration |
Short-term Post- employment Benefits Long term Benefits Share Based Payments Salary & Fees Bonu s Non- monetary Benefits Superannuation benefits Long Service Leave Value of Options Total Total Performanc e Related Total % of remuneration as options US$ US$ US$ US$ US$ US$ US$ % % 13,071 - - 1,176 - 204,000 218,247 - 93,47 13,071 - - - - 204,000 217,071 - 93.98 13,071 - - 1,176 - 51,000 65,247 - 78.16 18,368 - - 1,653 - 51,000 71,021 - 71.81 60,043 - - - - 102,000 162,043 - 62.95 - - - - - 102,000 102,000 - 100.00 |
|---|---|
| 117,624 - - 4,005 - 714,000 835,629 - 85.44 |
33
(b) Equity instrument disclosures relating to key management personnel (i) Options Granted to Directors and Executives
30 June 2012
There were no options granted to executives of the Company during the financial year ended 30 June 2012.
30 June 2011
During the financial period, 7,000,000 options were granted to the following executives of the Company and the Consolidated entity as part of their remuneration.
| their remuneration. | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Granted | Terms & Conditions for each | Grant | Vested | ||||||
| 30 June 2011 | Number | Grant date | Fair value per | Exercise | Expiry | First | Last | No. | % |
| option at grant | price | date | exercise | exercise | |||||
| date | per option | date | date | ||||||
| Directors | US$ | CAD$ | |||||||
| Mr Michael Carrick | 2,000,000 | 23 Feb 11 | 204,000 | 0.25 | 22 Feb 13 | 23 Feb 11 | 22 Feb 13 | 2,000,000 | 100 |
| Mr Mark Savage | 2,000,000 | 23 Feb 11 | 204,000 | 0.25 | 22 Feb 13 | 23 Feb 11 | 22 Feb 13 | 2,000,000 | 100 |
| Mr Ian Fisher | 500,000 | 23 Feb 11 | 51,000 | 0.25 | 22 Feb 13 | 23 Feb 11 | 22 Feb 13 | 500,000 | 100 |
| Mr Ronald Clarke | 500,000 | 23 Feb 11 | 51,000 | 0.25 | 22 Feb 13 | 23 Feb 11 | 22 Feb 13 | 500,000 | 100 |
| Executives | |||||||||
| Mr Geoffrey Jones | 1,000,000 | 23 Feb 11 | 102,000 | 0.25 | 22 Feb 13 | 23 Feb 11 | 22 Feb 13 | 1,000,000 | 100 |
| Ms Hannah Hudson | 1,000,000 | 23 Feb 11 | 102,000 | 0.25 | 22 Feb 13 | 23 Feb 11 | 22 Feb 13 | 1,000,000 | 100 |
34
| (ii) Share holdings |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balance at start of | Received during the period on | Other changes | Balance at the | |
| 30 June 2012 | period | exercise of options | during the period | end of period |
| Directors | ||||
| Mr Michael Carrick | 416,658(1) (2) | - | - | 416,658(1) (2) |
| Mr Mark Savage | 4,716,666 | - | - | 4,716,666 |
| Mr Ian Fisher | 208,332 | - | - | 208,332 |
| Mr Ronald Clarke | - | - | - | - |
| Executives | ||||
| Mr Geoffrey Jones | - | - | - | - |
| Mr Ronald Clarke | - | - | - | - |
| Ms Hannah Hudson | 41,664 | - | - | 41,664 |
| (1) 138,888 shares held beneficially by Dureg Pty Ltd | ||||
| (2) 277,770 shares beneficially held by Castlesprings Pty Ltd | ||||
| Balance at start of | Received during the period on | Other changes | Balance at the | |
| period | exercise of options | during the period | end of period | |
| 30 June 2011 | ||||
| Directors | ||||
| Mr Michael Carrick | - | - | 416,658 | 416,658(1) (2) |
| Mr Mark Savage | - | - | 4,716,666 | 4,716,666 |
| Mr Ian Fisher | - | - | 208,332 | 208,332 |
| Mr Ronald Clarke | - | - | - | - |
| Executives | ||||
| Mr Geoffrey Jones | - | - | - | - |
| Ms Hannah Hudson | - | - | 41,664 | 41,664 |
(1) 138,888 shares held beneficially by Dureg Pty Ltd
(2) 277,770 shares beneficially held by Castlesprings Pty Ltd
35
16. PARENT ENTITY INFORMATION
| Information relating to Ratel: Current assets Total assets Current liabilities Total liabilities Issued capital Share option reserve Asset acquisition reserve Accumulated losses Total shareholders equity/(deficiency) Profit/(loss) of the parent entity Total comprehensive income/(loss) of the parent entity |
2012 2011 US$ US$ 125,468 6,512,292 125,468 6,512,296 (310,697) (236,761) (310,697) (236,761) 14,493,353 14,493,353 1,224,000 1,224,000 (4,974,629) (4,974,629) |
|---|---|
| (10,927,949) (4,467,189) |
|
| (185,225) 6,275,535 |
|
| (6,460,760) (4,467,189) |
|
| (6,460,760) (4,467,189) |
17. COMMITMENT AND CONTINGENCIES
At 30 June 2012 the Group had the following outstanding commitments and contingencies requiring disclosure:
$409,563 for provision of, serviced office, company secretarial, administrative, accounting and management services by CGA Mining Limited that came in effect on the Company listing on the TSX, which was January 4, 2011.
Ratel Group Limited has been joined in proceedings in Ghana which have been stayed pending the outcome of arbitral proceedings in the London Court of International Arbitration (“LCIA”). Westchester Resources Limited is currently seeking to have the stay order set aside. The matter will be heard on 17 October 2012 and Ratel Group is confident that the order will not be set aside as the facts have not changed from when the order was granted. The dispute involves joint venture partners Westchester Resources Limited and CAML Ghana Limited both Ghanaian entities. Westchester is disputing CAML Ghana’s claim that it holds a 51% interest in the JVA property. Whilst neither Westchester nor CAML Ghana are related to Ratel Group, Westchester sought to enjoin Ratel Group in the dispute with CAML Ghana on the basis that Ratel Group had subsequent to it listing on the TSX, entered into an agreement to acquire CAML Ghana. However as the required Ministerial consent to the change of control of CAML Ghana was not obtained, the acquisition was ultimately terminated approximately 18 months after the attempted exercise of the option to change control of CAML Ghana by Ratel Gold Limited (now St Augustine) who previously owned 100% of Ratel Group Limited.
Subsequent to the proceedings in Ghana being stayed, Ratel Group has joined the LCIA arbitration in order to take advantage of any decision of the LCIA. The parties, including Ratel Group, will seek to have the LCIA decision enforced in Ghana in order to prevent Westchester recommencing proceedings in Ghana. Westchester, subsequent to filing its Statement of Defence, has advised the LCIA that is has withdrawn from the proceedings.
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The proceedings however are continuing and Ratel believes its exposure to any adverse outcome is minimal.
As discussed in note 14(b), SGL has disputed orders sought that SGL is required to pay TML’s legal fees to defend its interest in response to the purported notice of arbitration in relation to the disputed ownership interest in the Segilola Joint Venture. The matter has been adjourned to October 2012 to hear arguments on the point of costs.
18. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES
The Group’s principal financial instruments comprise cash and cash equivalents, receivables, payables and borrowings. The Group currently has in place an active program of financial forecasting and budgeting both at a corporate and project level to manage both the application of funds and planning for future financial needs to ensure that any shortfall in funds is adequately covered by cash reserves or planned new sources being either debt or equity based on the then most cost effective weighted average cost of capital.
Risk management is carried out by management and the board of directors of the ultimate parent company (the “Board”) under policies approved by the Board. The Board also provides regular guidance for overall risk management, including guidance on specific areas, such as mitigating foreign exchange, interest rate and credit risk.
The Group does not enter into financial instruments, including derivative financial instruments, for trade or speculative purposes.
Primary responsibility for identification and control of financial risks rests with the Board. The Board reviews and agrees policies for managing each of the risks identified below, including the setting of limits for trading in derivatives, credit limits and future cash flow forecast projections.
Details of the significant accounting policies and methods adopted, including the criteria for recognition, the basis of measurement and the basis on which income and expenses are recognised, in respect of each financial asset, financial liability and equity instrument are disclosed in note 2 to the financial statements.
Net fair values
The carrying amount of financial assets and financial liabilities recorded in the financial statements approximates their respective net fair values, determined in accordance with the accounting policies disclosed in note 2.
Credit risk
Credit risk represents the loss that would be recognised if counterparties failed to perform as contracted. The Group’s maximum exposures to credit risk at the reporting date in relation to each class of financial asset is the carrying amounts of those assets as indicated in the statement of financial position. Receivable balances are monitored on an ongoing basis with the result that the Group’s exposure to bad debts is not significant.
With respect to credit risk arising from the other financial assets of the Group, which comprise cash and cash equivalents, the Group’s exposure to credit risk arises from default of the counter party, with a maximum exposure equal to the carrying amount of these instruments. The Group monitors this credit risk through holding its cash through
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banks with a Standard and Poors credit rating of ‘A’ or greater. The credit risk associated with cash and cash equivalents is considered negligible by the Group. The Group does not hold collateral as security. As discussed in note 7, the Company has recognised a receivable from its joint venture partner in the Mkushi Copper Project. The joint venture partner receivable represents 49% of the development costs funded by the Company on the agreed heap leach operation since the development began in the last quarter of the 2011 financial year. The amount is currently past 90 days due and payable by AFE. The joint venture partner has not yet indicated a date at which it intends to repay the receivable to the Company. The Company intends to seek full repayment of the receivable.
The Group does not have any other receivables past due or impaired.
Interest rate risk
At balance date, the Group’s maximum exposure to interest rate risk is as follows:
| Cash and cash equivalents US$ balances held |
2012 2011 US$ US$ 92,621 6,402,608 |
|---|---|
| 92,621 6,402,608 |
The Group constantly analyses its interest rate exposure. Consideration is given to potential renewals of existing positions, alternative financing and the mix of fixed and variable interest rates.
The Group’s policy is to manage its exposure to interest rate risk by holding cash in short term fixed rate deposits and variable rate deposits. The Group’s exposure to interest rate risk on post-tax profit or loss arises from higher or lower interest income from cash and cash equivalents.
Foreign currency risk
The Group’s policy is to manage its foreign currency exposure through holding its cash largely in USD, being the same currency as the majority of its costs. As a result the Group does not have a material exposure to foreign currency risk.
At reporting date, the Group had the following exposure to foreign currencies (ZMK), (NGN), (AUD), (EUR) and (CAD) on financial instruments that are not designated as cash flow hedges:
| Financial Assets Cash and cash equivalents Trade and other receivables Prepayments Financial Liabilities Trade and other payables Net exposure |
2012 2011 US$ US$ 52,363 209,408 121,745 111,044 18,037 - |
|---|---|
| 192,145 320,452 |
|
| 289,318 102,499 |
|
| 289,318 102,499 |
|
| (97,173) 217,953 |
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Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due. The Group’s approach to managing liquidity risk is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will maintain sufficient cash or credit terms with its suppliers to meet the operating requirements of the business and invest excess funds in highly liquid short term cash deposits. Maintaining surplus working capital in highly liquid short term deposits allows the Company to meet its primary objectives by being able to fund new development and acquisition opportunities at short notice.
The responsibility for liquidity risk rests with the Board of Directors. The Group’s liquidity needs can likely be met through cash on hand, short and long-term borrowings subject to the current forecast operating parameters being met.
The contractual maturities of the Group’s financial liabilities are as follows:
| Within one month Trade creditors One Month or later and no later than one year Trade creditors |
2012 2011 US$ US$ 185,512 339,259 122,929 - |
|---|---|
| 308,441 339,259 |
On 4 September 2012 the Company entered a Loan Facility Agreement with CGA Mining Limited for the sum of $2.5M. The facility is for a term of 24 months and the drawn portion of the facility incurs interest at a rate 9% p.a.
The Company manages liquidity risk through maintaining sufficient cash loan facilities or credit terms with its suppliers to meet the operating requirements of the business and investing excess funds in highly liquid short term cash deposits. The Company’s liquidity needs can likely be met through existing cash on hand and the Loan Facility Agreement with CGA Mining Limited. These will likely be sufficient to meet our necessary capital requirements, subject to the current forecast operating parameters being met.
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Sensitivity Analysis
The following table summarises the sensitivity of the Group’s financial assets and liabilities to interest rate risk and foreign exchange rate risk. Had the relevant variables, as illustrated in the tables, moved, with all other variables held constant, post tax profit and equity would have been affected as shown.
| Consolidated | Interest rate risk | Interest rate risk | Foreign exchange risk | Foreign exchange risk | Foreign exchange risk | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30 June 2012 | Negative | Positive | Negative | Positive | ||||||
| movement | movement | movement | movement | |||||||
| Financial | Note | Carrying | Profit | Equity | Profit | Equity | Profit | Equity | Profit | Equity |
| assets | Amount | |||||||||
| $ | ||||||||||
| Cash and cash | ||||||||||
| equivalents | ||||||||||
| USD | 2 | 92,621 | (926) | (926) | 926 | 926 |
- | - | - | - |
| AUD | 1,2 | 11,550 | (115) | (115) | 115 | 115 |
(1,155) | (1,155) | 1,155 | 1,155 |
| CAD | 1,2 | 6,003 | (60) | (60) | 60 | 60 |
(600) | (600) | 600 | 600 |
| EUR | 1,2 | 24,349 | (243) | (243) | 243 | 243 |
(2,435) | (2,435) | 2,435 | 2,435 |
| NGN | 1,2 | 7,499 | (75) | (75) | 75 | 75 |
(749) | (749) | 749 | 749 |
| ZMK | 1,2 | 3,063 | (31) | (31) | 31 | 31 |
(306) | (306) | 306 | 306 |
| 1.The sensitivities show | the net effect of a 10% movement in the USD | against the | AUD, CAD, | EUR, NGN, | and | |||||
| ZMK. Sensitivity | rates have been based | on 12 month averages. | ||||||||
| 2.The sensitivities show | the net effect of a 1% movement in AUD and USD interest | rates, respectively. Sensitivity | ||||||||
| rates have been | based on 12 month averages. | |||||||||
| Consolidated | Interest rate risk | Foreign exchange risk | ||||||||
| 30 June 2011 | Negative | Positive | Negative movement | Positive | ||||||
| movement | movement | movement | ||||||||
| Financial | Note | Carrying | Profit | Equity | Profit | Equity | Profit | Equity | Profit | Equity |
| assets | Amount | |||||||||
| $ | ||||||||||
| Cash and cash | ||||||||||
| equivalents | ||||||||||
| USD | 2 | 6,402,608 | (64,026) | (64,026) | 64,026 | 64,026 |
- | - | - | - |
| AUD | 1,2 | 146,081 | (1,460) | (1,460) | 1,460 | 1,460 |
(14,608) | (14,608) | 14,608 | 14,608 |
| CAD | 1,2 | 31,385 | (314) | (314) | 314 | 314 |
(3,138) | (3,138) | 3,138 | 3,138 |
| GHS | 1,2 | 24,368 | (244) | (244) | 244 | 244 |
(2,437) | (2,437) | 2,437 | 2,437 |
| NGN | 1,2 | 7,122 | (71) | (71) | 71 | 71 |
(712) | (712) | 712 | 712 |
| ZMK | 1,2 | 451 | (4) | (4) | 4 | 4 |
(45) | (45) | 45 | 45 |
1.The sensitivities show the net effect of a 10% movement in the USD against the AUD, CAD, GHS, NGN, and ZMK. Sensitivity rates have been based on 12 month averages.
2.The sensitivities show the net effect of a 1% movement in AUD and USD interest rates, respectively. Sensitivity rates have been based on 12 month averages.
Capital risk management
The Group’s total capital is defined as equity attributable to equity holders of the parent and cash and cash equivalents amounted to ($83,333) at 30 June 2012.
The Group’s capital management objectives are to safeguard the business as a going concern, to maintain a capital base sufficient to maintain future exploration and development of its projects. Management may issue more shares or repay debts in order to maintain the optimal capital structure.
The Group does not have a target debt/equity ratio, but maintains a flexible financing structure so as to be able to take advantage of new investment opportunities that may arise. The Group monitors its capital risk management through annual cash flow projections and monthly reporting against budget.
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19. SHARE BASED PAYMENTS
Employee and director option plan
On 15 October 2010 the Board approved an option plan whereby Directors and Employees could be issued options in the Company. At 30 June 2012 a total of 12,000,000 options were on issue with the following terms:
- 12,000,000 options with an exercise price of C$0.25, vesting 23 February 2011 and expiring on 22 February 2013.
Options granted under the plan carry no dividend or voting rights.
When exercisable, each option is convertible into one ordinary share.
The exercise price of options is based on the weighted average price at which the company’s shares are traded on the Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX) during the week up to and including the date of the grant.
(a) Information with respect to the number of options granted
| Number of Options at End of | Number of Options at End of | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number of | Period | ||||||||||
| Options at | Fair | ||||||||||
| the | Value of | ||||||||||
| beginning | Option | Number of | Options | ||||||||
| Grant | Expiry | Exercise | of the | Options | Options | Options | balance at | shares | at Grant | Fair Value | |
| date | date | price | period | granted | exercised | cancelled | end of period |
Vested | Issued | Date | Aggregate |
| (CAD$) | (US$) | (US$) | |||||||||
| 11 | |||||||||||
| Feb | 22 Feb | ||||||||||
| 11 | 2013 | 0.25 | - |
12,000,000 | - |
- 12,000,000 | 12,000,000 | - | 0.102 | 1,224,000 |
2011 23 Feb 2011
(b) Summary of options granted under the option plan
The following table illustrates the number and weighted average exercise prices (WAEP) of, and movements in, share options issued during the period:
| Outstanding at the beginning of the period Granted during the period Exercised during the period Expired during the period Outstanding at the end of the period Exercisable at the end of the period |
2012 2012 2011 2011 No. WAEP (US$) No. WAEP (US$) 12,000,000 0.25 - - - 12,000,000 0.25 - - - - - - - - |
|---|---|
| 12,000,000 0.25 12,000,000 0.25 |
|
| 12,000,000 0.25 12,000,000 0.25 |
20. EVENTS AFTER REPORTING DATE
Subsequent to 30 June 2012 the Company has drawn down $814,063 on the Loan Facility Agreement with CGA Mining Limited.
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DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION
In accordance with a resolution of the directors of the Company, I state that in the opinion of the Directors:
-
(a) the financial statements and notes of the consolidated entity:
-
(i) give a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2012 and of its performance for the period from incorporation to the 30 June 2012; and
-
(ii) comply with International Accounting Standards; and
-
(b) there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and payable.
On behalf of the Board.
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MICHAEL CARRICK Director
Perth, 28 September 2012
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