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RT Interim / Quarterly Report 2025

Nov 14, 2025

52043_rns_2025-11-14_cf7cfacd-1ccc-4f70-9d44-ffcb2a9c476f.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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REALTEK SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REVIEW REPORT

SEPTEMBER 30, 2025 AND 2024 (Stock code: 2379)


For the convenience of readers and for information purpose only, the auditors’ report and the accompanying financial statements have been translated into English from the original Chinese version prepared and used in the Republic of China. In the event of any discrepancy between the English version and the original Chinese version or any differences in the interpretation of the two versions, the Chinese-language auditors’ report and financial statements shall prevail.

~1~

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REVIEW REPORT TRANSLATED FROM CHINESE

PWCR25000146

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of Realtek Semiconductor Corporation

Introduction

We have reviewed the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Realtek Semiconductor Corporation and subsidiaries as at September 30, 2025 and 2024, and the related consolidated statements of comprehensive income for the three-month and nine-month periods then ended, as well as the consolidated statements of changes in equity and of cash flows for the nine-month periods then ended, and notes to the consolidated financial statements, including a summary of material accounting policies. Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these consolidated financial statements in accordance with the “Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers” and International Accounting Standard 34, “Interim Financial Reporting” that came into effect as endorsed by the Financial Supervisory Commission. Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on these consolidated financial statements based on our reviews.

Scope of review

Except as explained in the following paragraph, we conducted our reviews in accordance with the Statement on Review Engagements 2410, “Review of Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity” of the Republic of China. A review of consolidated financial statements consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

Basis for qualified conclusion

As explained in Notes 4(3) and 6(7), the consolidated financial statements of certain insignificant consolidated subsidiaries, investments accounted for under equity method and the information disclosed in Note 13 were based solely on the reports prepared by those subsidiaries and investee companies, which were not reviewed by independent auditors. Total assets of these subsidiaries amounted to NT$8,807,143 thousand and NT$7,459,650 thousand, constituting 6.78% and 6.06% of the consolidated total assets as at September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, total liabilities amounted to NT$1,767,765 thousand and NT$1,971,382 thousand, constituting 2.14% and 2.63% of the consolidated total liabilities

~2~

as at September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and the total comprehensive (loss) income amounted to (NT$20,498) thousand, (NT$1,900) thousand, NT$392,380 thousand and NT$636,354 thousand, constituting (0.49%), (0.06%), 5.18% and 4.65% of the consolidated total comprehensive income for the three-month and nine-month periods then ended, respectively. Furthermore, the investments accounted for under equity method as at September 30, 2025 and 2024 amounted to NT$105,965 thousand and NT$125,404 thousand, respectively, and the related investment (loss) income were (NT$3,446) thousand, (NT$5,352) thousand, NT$4,010 thousand and (NT$36,056) thousand for the three-month and ninemonth periods then ended, respectively.

Qualified conclusion

Except for the adjustments to the consolidated financial statements, if any, as might have been determined to be necessary had the financial statements of certain insignificant consolidated subsidiaries and investments accounted for under equity method been reviewed by independent auditors as described in the Basis for qualified conclusion section above, based on our reviews, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the accompanying consolidated financial statements do not present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Realtek Semiconductor Corporation and subsidiaries as at September 30, 2025 and 2024, and of its consolidated financial performance for the three-month and nine-month periods then ended and its consolidated cash flows for the nine-month periods then ended in accordance with the “Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers” and International Accounting Standard 34, “Interim Financial Reporting” that came into effect as endorsed by the Financial Supervisory Commission.

Li, Tien-Yi Cheng, Ya-Huei For and on behalf PricewaterhouseCoopers, Taiwan October 29, 2025

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------The accompanying consolidated financial statements are not intended to present the financial position and results of operations and cash flows in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in countries and jurisdictions other than the Republic of China. The standards, procedures and practices in the Republic of China governing the audit of such financial statements may differ from those generally accepted in countries and jurisdictions other than the Republic of China. Accordingly, the accompanying consolidated financial statements and independent auditors’ report are not intended for use by those who are not informed about the accounting principles or auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of China, and their applications in practice.

As the financial statements are the responsibility of the management, PricewaterhouseCoopers cannot accept any liability for the use of, or reliance on, the English translation or for any errors or misunderstandings that may derive from the translation.

~3~

REALTEK SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS SEPTEMBER 30, 2025, DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND SEPTEMBER 30, 2024

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

Assets Notes September 30, 2025
AMOUNT
%
$
16,572,249
13
5,869,971
5
39,259,386
30
15,111,337
12
3,210,986
2
978,551
1
16,871,272
13
533,975
-
98,407,727
76
-
-
3,036,504
2
10,341,769
8
105,965
-
10,074,425
8
1,375,159
1
26,808
-
3,754,442
3
581,550
-
2,196,231
2
31,492,853
24
$
129,900,580
100
(Continued)
December 31, 2024
AMOUNT
%
$
14,812,459
13
7,520,809
7
32,766,211
29
12,305,290
11
2,641,074
2
604,664
-
13,506,049
12
501,451
-
84,658,007
74
-
-
3,340,653
3
9,067,774
8
120,646
-
9,610,167
9
1,681,636
2
31,121
-
2,659,135
2
437,137
-
2,290,454
2
29,238,723
26
$
113,896,730
100
September 30, 2024 September 30, 2024
AMOUNT
$
14,812,459
7,520,809
32,766,211
12,305,290
2,641,074
604,664
13,506,049
501,451
84,658,007
-
3,340,653
9,067,774
120,646
9,610,167
1,681,636
31,121
2,659,135
437,137
2,290,454
29,238,723
$
113,896,730
AMOUNT
$
19,262,450
6,801,664
34,101,983
15,226,478
3,118,739
1,467,768
14,846,142
473,142
95,298,366
53,000
3,573,858
7,777,144
125,404
9,417,839
1,715,504
32,263
2,566,968
322,264
2,184,082
27,768,326
$
123,066,692
%
Current assets
1100
Cash and cash equivalents
1110
Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss - current
1136
Financial assets at amortised
cost - current
1170
Accounts receivable, net
1180
Accounts receivable, net -
related parties
1200
Other receivables
130X
Inventories, net
1410
Prepayments
11XX
Total current assets
Non-current assets
1510
Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss - non-
current
1517
Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income - non-current
1535
Financial assets at amortised
cost - non-current
1550
Investments accounted for
under equity method
1600
Property, plant and equipment
1755
Right-of-use assets
1760
Investment property
1780
Intangible assets
1840
Deferred income tax assets
1900
Other non-current assets
15XX
Total non-current assets
1XXX
Total assets
6(1)
6(2)
6(4)
6(5)
6(5) and 7
6(6)
6(2)
6(3)
6(4) and 8
6(7)
6(8)
6(9)
6(10)
6(11)
9
16
5
28
12
3
1
12
-
77
-
3
6
-
8
2
-
2
-
2
23
100

~4~

REALTEK SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS SEPTEMBER 30, 2025, DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND SEPTEMBER 30, 2024

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

Liabilities and Equity Notes September 30, 2025
AMOUNT
%
$
-
-
348,185
-
5,000
-
11,619,990
9
352,491
-
52,506,377
40
92,847
-
3,207,522
3
105,814
-
11,400,078
9
79,638,304
61
-
-
1,266,054
1
413,666
-
1,057,122
1
74,014
-
2,810,856
2
82,449,160
63
5,128,636
4
287,389
-
8,882,764
7
31,078,816
24
2,064,115
2
47,441,720
37
9,700
-
47,451,420
37
$
129,900,580
100
December 31, 2024
AMOUNT
%
$
4,500,000
4
413,754
-
-
-
9,255,237
8
328,371
-
31,243,185 28
80,507
-
2,134,229
2
113,601
-
9,892,091
9
57,960,975 51
-
-
1,266,560
1
265,722
-
1,361,638
1
84,347
-
2,978,267
2
60,939,242 53
5,128,636
5
287,282
-
8,882,764
8
32,051,651 28
6,597,430
6
52,947,763 47
9,725
-
52,957,488 47
$
113,896,730 100
September 30, 2024 September 30, 2024
AMOUNT
$
-
348,185
5,000
11,619,990
352,491
52,506,377
92,847
3,207,522
105,814
11,400,078
79,638,304
-
1,266,054
413,666
1,057,122
74,014
2,810,856
82,449,160
5,128,636
287,389
8,882,764
31,078,816
2,064,115
47,441,720
9,700
47,451,420
$
129,900,580
AMOUNT
$
4,500,000
413,754
-
9,255,237
328,371
31,243,185
80,507
2,134,229
113,601
9,892,091
57,960,975
-
1,266,560
265,722
1,361,638
84,347
2,978,267
60,939,242
5,128,636
287,282
8,882,764
32,051,651
6,597,430
52,947,763
9,725
52,957,488
$
113,896,730
AMOUNT
$
6,145,754
183,561
-
11,655,901
402,128
39,857,053
94,607
1,880,199
114,705
9,663,524
69,997,432
2,234,880
1,191,755
189,391
1,390,915
87,594
5,094,535
75,091,967
5,128,636
286,931
8,882,764
28,785,363
4,881,325
47,965,019
9,706
47,974,725
$
123,066,692
%
Current liabilities
2100
Short-term borrowings
2130
Contract liabilities - current
2150
Notes payable
2170
Accounts payable
2180
Accounts payable - related
parties
2200
Other payables
2220
Other payables - related parties
2230
Current income tax liabilities
2280
Lease liabilities - current
2300
Other current liabilities
21XX
Total current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
2540
Long-term borrowings
2550
Provisions - non-current
2570
Deferred income tax liabilities
2580
Lease liabilities - non-current
2600
Other non-current liabilities
25XX
Total non-current
liabilities
2XXX
Total liabilities
Equity
Share capital
3110
Common shares
Capital surplus
3200
Capital surplus
Retained earnings
3310
Legal reserve
3350
Undistributed earnings
Other equity interest
3400
Other equity interest
31XX
Equity attributable to
holders of the parent
company
36XX
Non-controlling interest
3XXX
Total equity
Significant contingent liabilities
and unrecognized contract
commitments
3X2X
Total liabilities and equity
6(12)
6(21)
7
6(13)
7
6(21)
6(14)
6(16)
6(17)
6(18)
6(19)
6(20)
9
5
-
-
10
-
32
-
2
-
8
57
2
1
-
1
-
4
61
4
-
7
24
4
39
-
39
100

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

~5~

REALTEK SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

FOR THE THREE-MONTH AND NINE-MONTH PERIODS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2025 AND 2024

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except for earnings per share amount)

Three-month periods ended September Three-month periods ended September Three-month periods ended September 30 Nine-month periods ended September 30 Nine-month periods ended September 30 Nine-month periods ended September 30 Nine-month periods ended September 30
2025 2024 2025 2024
Items Notes AMOUNT % AMOUNT % AMOUNT % AMOUNT %
4000 Operating revenue 6(21) and 7 $ 29,491,139 100 $ 30,752,452 100 $ 96,427,898 100 $ 87,049,076 100
5000 Operating costs 6(6) and 7 ( 14,839,320)( 50)( 14,957,525)( 48)( 47,689,698)( 49)( 42,624,425)( 49)
5950 Gross profit 14,651,819 50 15,794,927 52 48,738,200 51 44,424,651 51
Operating expenses 6(26)(27) and 7
6100 Selling expenses ( 1,434,671 )( 5)( 1,359,466)( 5 )( 4,750,602)( 5)( 3,815,728 )( 4)
6200 General and administrative expenses ( 1,454,701 )( 5)( 1,334,071)( 4 )( 4,484,247)( 5)( 3,868,224 )( 5)
6300 Research and development expenses ( 8,643,988 )( 29)( 9,203,284)( 30 )( 27,430,710)( 28)( 26,082,662 )( 30)
6450 Expected credit gains (losses) 12(2) ( 4,997) - 7,693 -( 47,451) - ( 35,981) -
6000 Total operating expenses ( 11,538,357)( 39)( 11,889,128)( 39)( 36,713,010)( 38)( 33,802,595)( 39)
6900 Operating income 3,113,462 11 3,905,799 13 12,025,190 13 10,622,056 12
Non-operating income and expenses
7100 Interest income 6(22) 656,108 2 703,358 2 1,996,880 2 2,038,673 3
7010 Other income 6(23) 136,898 - 29,685 -
168,928
- 132,244 -
7020 Other gains and losses 6(24) 158,816 1 138,754 -
150,371
- 143,163 -
7050 Finance costs 6(25) (
16,809 )
- (
107,507)
- (
70,863)
- (
200,718 )
-
7060 Share of (loss) profit of associates and joint ventures 6(7)
accounted for under equity method ( 3,446) - ( 5,352) -
4,010
- ( 36,056) -
7000 Total non-operating income and expenses 931,567 3 758,938 2 2,249,326 2 2,077,306 3
7900 Profit before income tax, net 4,045,029 14 4,664,737 15 14,274,516 15 12,699,362 15
7950 Income tax expense 6(28) ( 616,203)( 2)( 289,781)( 1)( 2,175,067)( 2)( 808,117)( 1)
8200 Net income for the period $ 3,428,826 12 $ 4,374,956 14$ 12,099,449 13 $ 11,891,245 14

(Continued)

~6~

REALTEK SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

FOR THE THREE-MONTH AND NINE-MONTH PERIODS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2025 AND 2024

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except for earnings per share amount)

Three-month periods ended September Three-month periods ended September Three-month periods ended September Three-month periods ended September 30 Nine-month periods Nine-month periods Nine-month periods ended September ended September 30
2025 2024 2025 2024
Items Notes AMOUNT % AMOUNT % AMOUNT % AMOUNT %
Other comprehensive income (losses), net 6(20)
Components of other comprehensive income (losses)
that will not be reclassified to profit or loss
8316 Unrealised (losses) gains from investments in equity 6(3)
instruments measured at fair value through other
comprehensive income ($
297,288 )(
1)($
36,298)
- ($
138,035)
- $ 457,848 -
Components of other comprehensive income (losses)
that will be reclassified to profit or loss
8361 Financial statements translation differences of foreign
operations 1,028,162 3 ( 1,195,912)( 4)( 4,389,492)( 5) 1,335,602 2
8300 Other comprehensive income (losses), net $ 730,874 2 ($ 1,232,210)( 4)($ 4,527,527)( 5) $ 1,793,450 2
8500 Total comprehensive income for the period $ 4,159,700 14 $ 3,142,746 10$ 7,571,922 8 $ 13,684,695 16
Net income attributable to:
8610 Equity holders of the parent company $ 3,428,791 12 $ 4,374,927 14 $ 12,099,400 13 $ 11,891,181 14
8620 Non-controlling interest 35 - 29 -
49
- 64 -
Net income for the period $ 3,428,826 12 $ 4,374,956 14$ 12,099,449 13 $ 11,891,245 14
Comprehensive income attributable to:
8710 Equity holders of the parent company $ 4,159,665 14 $ 3,142,717 10 $ 7,571,873 8 $ 13,684,631 16
8720 Non-controlling interest 35 - 29 -
49
- 64 -
Total comprehensive income for the period $ 4,159,700 14 $ 3,142,746 10$ 7,571,922 8 $ 13,684,695 16
Earnings per share (in dollars)
9750 Basic earnings per share 6(29) $ 6.69 $ 8.53$ 23.59 $ 23.19
9850 Diluted earnings per share 6(29) $ 6.66 $ 8.49$ 23.22 $ 22.81

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

~7~

REALTEK SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE NINE-MONTH PERIODS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2025 AND 2024

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

Nine-month period ended September 30, 2024
Balance at January 1, 2024
Net income for the period
Other comprehensive income for the period
Total comprehensive income for the period
Distribution of 2023 earnings
Cash dividends
Cash from capital surplus
Change in equity of associates accounted for under equity method
Disposal of financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income or
losses
Changes in non-controlling interest
Balance at September 30, 2024
Nine-month period ended September 30, 2025
Balance at January 1, 2025
Net income for the period
Other comprehensive losses for the period
Total comprehensive income (losses) for the period
Distribution of 2024 earnings
Cash dividends
Disposal of financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income or
losses
Other changes in capital surplus
Changes in non-controlling interest
Balance at September 30, 2025
Notes Equity attributa ble to owners of the ble to owners of the parent company parent company parent company Non-controlling
interest
Total equity
Common shares Capital surplus Retained earnings Other equityinterest Total
Legal reserve Undistributed
earnings
Financial
statements
translation
differences of
foreign operations
Unrealised income
(losses) from
financial assets
measured at fair
value through
other
comprehensive
income
6(20)
6(19)
6(18)(19)
6(18)
6(20)
6(20)
6(19)
6(18)
6(18)



$ 5,128,636
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$ 5,128,636
$ 5,128,636
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$ 5,128,636
$
542,048
-
-
-
-
(
256,432 )
1,315
-
-
$
286,931
$
287,282
-
-
-
-
-
107
-
$
287,389




$ 8,882,764
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$ 8,882,764
$ 8,882,764
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$ 8,882,764
$ 24,845,272
11,891,181
-
11,891,181
(
7,692,955 )
-
-
(
258,135 )
-
$ 28,785,363
$ 32,051,651
12,099,400
-
12,099,400
(
13,078,023 )
5,788
-
-
$ 31,078,816
$ 1,578,157
-
1,335,602
1,335,602
-
-
-
-
-
$ 2,913,759
$ 4,724,667
-
(
4,389,492 )
(
4,389,492 )
-
-
-
-
$
335,175
$ 1,251,583
-
457,848
457,848
-
-
-
258,135
-
$ 1,967,566
$ 1,872,763
-
(
138,035 )
(
138,035 )
-
(
5,788 )
-
-
$ 1,728,940
$ 42,228,460
11,891,181
1,793,450
13,684,631
(
7,692,955 )
(
256,432 )
1,315
-
-
$ 47,965,019
$ 52,947,763
12,099,400
(
4,527,527 )

7,571,873
(
13,078,023 )

-
107
-
$ 47,441,720
$
9,702
64
-
64
-
-
-
-
(
60 )
$
9,706
$
9,725
49
-
49
-
-
-
(
74 )
$
9,700
$ 42,238,162
11,891,245
1,793,450
13,684,695
(
7,692,955 )
(
256,432 )
1,315
-
(
60 )
$ 47,974,725
$ 52,957,488
12,099,449
(
4,527,527 )
7,571,922
(
13,078,023 )
-
107
(
74 )
$ 47,451,420

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

~8~

REALTEK SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

FOR THE NINE-MONTH PERIODS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2025 AND 2024

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Profit before tax
Adjustments
Adjustments to reconcile profit (loss)
Depreciation

Amortization

Expected credit losses

Interest expense

Interest income

Dividend income

Gains on financial assets at fair value through
profit or loss

Share of (profit) loss of associates and joint
ventures accounted for under equity method

Losses on disposal of property, plant and
equipment

Gains arising from lease modifications

Losses on disposal of investments

Changes in operating assets and liabilities
Changes in operating assets
Financial assets at fair value through profit or
loss - current
Accounts receivable, net
Accounts receivable, net - related parties
Other receivables
Inventories
Prepayments
Changes in operating liabilities
Contract liabilities - current
Notes payable
Accounts payable
Accounts payable - related parties
Other payables
Other payables - related parties
Other current liabilities
Provisions - non-current
Accrued pension obligations
Nine-month periods ended September 30
Notes
2025
2024
$
14,274,516 $
12,699,362
6(26)
1,118,537
1,093,091
6(11)(26)
1,616,389
1,418,150
12(2)
47,451
35,981
6(25)
70,863
200,718
6(22)
(
1,996,880 ) (
2,038,673 )
6(23)
(
21,117 ) (
18,575 )
6(2)(24)
(
96,928 ) (
64,915 )
6(7)
(
4,010 )
36,056
6(24)
808
3
6(24)
(
4,385 )
-
6(24)
20,277
-
1,221,106 (
1,446,122 )
(
2,845,050 ) (
4,592,815 )
(
578,360 ) (
1,031,396 )
(
21,520 ) (
110,887 )
(
3,365,223 ) (
3,089,208 )
(
32,524 )
93,619
(
65,569 ) (
153,087 )
5,000
-
2,364,753
4,751,892
24,120
33,024
7,122,337
7,817,209
12,340
34,314
1,507,987
1,754,097
91,407 (
245,772 )
(
10,153 ) (
3,880 )

(Continued)

~9~

REALTEK SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

FOR THE NINE-MONTH PERIODS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2025 AND 2024

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

Cash inflow generated from operations
Interest received
Dividends received
Interest paid
Income tax paid
Net cash flows from operating activities
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Acquisition of financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss
Proceeds from disposal of financial assets at fair
value through profit or loss
Proceeds from capital reduction of financial assets
at fair value through other comprehensive income
or losses
Proceeds from disposal of financial assets at fair
value through other comprehensive income or
losses
Acquisition of financial assets at amortised cost
Proceeds from disposal of financial assets at
amortised cost
Acquisition of investments accounted for under
equity method
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment

Acquisition of intangible assets

Decrease (increase) in refundable deposits
Net cash flows used in investing activities
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Increase in short-term borrowings

Decrease in short-term borrowings

Repayment of principal portion of lease liabilities

Decrease in guarantee deposits

Other financing activities
Net cash flows (used in) from financing
activities
Effect of exchange rate
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
Nine-month periods ended September 30
Notes
2025
2024
$
20,456,172 $
17,172,186
1,663,205
1,298,416
21,117
18,575
(
72,749 ) (
200,702 )
(
1,024,849 ) (
670,123 )
21,042,896
17,618,352
- (
4,341,795 )
124,672
-
18,091
18,093
7,615
42,727
(
37,290,084 ) (
17,652,549 )
26,209,001
14,763,505
- (
28,350 )
6(30)
(
1,029,173 ) (
1,681,455 )
6(30)
(
2,118,110 ) (
1,395,759 )
94,872 (
2,744 )
(
13,983,116 ) (
10,278,327 )
6(31)
31,498,539
60,834,540
6(31)
(
35,998,539 ) (
58,938,786 )
6(31)
(
94,788 ) (
96,275 )
6(31)
(
179 ) (
242 )
107
-
(
4,594,860 )
1,799,237
(
705,130 ) (
145,103 )
1,759,790
8,994,159
14,812,459
10,268,291
$
16,572,249 $
19,262,450

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

~10~

REALTEK SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE NINE-MONTHS PERIODS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2025 AND 2024

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except as otherwise indicated)

1. HISTORY AND ORGANISATION

Realtek Semiconductor Corporation (the “Company”) was incorporated as a company limited by shares on October 21, 1987 and commenced commercial operations in March 1988. The Company was based in Hsinchu Science Park since October 28, 1989. The Company and its subsidiaries (collectively referred herein as the “Group”) are engaged in the research, development, design, testing and sales of ICs and application software for these products.

  1. THE DATE OF AUTHORISATION FOR ISSUANCE OF THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL

STATEMENTS AND PROCEDURES FOR AUTHORISATION

These consolidated financial statements were authorized for issuance by the Board of Directors on October 29, 2025.

3. APPLICATION OF NEW STANDARDS, AMENDMENTS AND INTERPRETATIONS

  • (1) Effect of the adoption of new issuances of or amendments to International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS ® ”) Accounting Standards that came into effect as endorsed by the Financial Supervisory Commission (“FSC”)

New standards, interpretations and amendments endorsed by the FSC and became effective from 2025 are as follows:

Effective date by International Accounting New Standards, Interpretations and Amendments Standards Board Amendments to IAS 21, ‘Lack of exchangeability’ January 1, 2025

The above standards, interpretations and amendments have no significant impact to the Group’s financial condition and financial performance based on the Group’s assessment.

(2) Effect of new issuances of or amendments to IFRS Accounting Standards as endorsed by the FSC but not yet adopted by the Group

New standards, interpretations and amendments endorsed by the FSC effective from 2026 are as follows:

~11~

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----- Start of picture text -----

Effective date by
International Accounting
New Standards, Interpretations and Amendments Standards Board
----- End of picture text -----

New Standards,Interpretations and Amendments Effective date by
International Accounting
Standards Board
Specific provisions of Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7,‘Amendments January 1, 2026
to the classification and measurement of financial instruments’
Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7, ‘Contracts referencing January 1, 2026
nature-dependent electricity’
IFRS 17, ‘Insurance contracts’ January 1, 2023
Amendments to IFRS 17, ‘Insurance contracts’ January 1, 2023
Amendment to IFRS 17, ‘Initial application of IFRS 17 and IFRS 9 – January 1, 2023
comparative information’
Annual Improvements to IFRS Accounting Standards—Volume 11 January 1, 2026

The above standards, interpretations and amendments have no significant impact to the Group’s financial condition and financial performance based on the Group’s assessment.

(3) IFRS Accounting Standards issued by IASB but not yet endorsed by the FSC

New standards, interpretations and amendments issued by IASB but not yet included in the IFRS Accounting Standards as endorsed by the FSC are as follows:

IFRS Accounting Standards issued by IASB but not yet endorsed by
New standards, interpretations and amendments issued by IASB
IFRS Accounting Standards as endorsed by the FSC are as follows:
the FSC
but not yet included in the
Effective date by
International Accounting
New Standards,Interpretations and Amendments Standards Board
Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28, ‘Sale or contribution of assets To be determined by
between an investor and its associate or joint venture’ International Accounting
Standards Board
IFRS 18, ‘Presentation and disclosure in financial statements’ January 1, 2027 (Note)
IFRS 19, ‘Subsidiaries without public accountability: disclosures’ January 1, 2027

Note The FSC has announced in a press release on September 25, 2025 that public companies will apply IFRS 18 starting from the fiscal year 2028. Additionally, entities can choose to adopt IFRS 18 earlier based on their requirements after the FSC endorses IFRS 18.

Except for the following, the above standards, interpretations and amendments have no significant impact to the Group’s financial condition and financial performance based on the Group’s assessment. IFRS 18, ‘Presentation and disclosure in financial statements’

IFRS 18, ‘Presentation and disclosure in financial statements’ replaces IAS 1. The standard introduces a defined structure of the statement of comprehensive income, disclosure requirements related to management-defined performance measures and enhanced principles on aggregation and disaggregation which apply to the primary financial statements and notes.

4. SUMMARY OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The principal accounting policies adopted are consistent with Note 4 in the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024, except for the compliance statement, basis of preparation, basis of consolidation and interim financial statements applied as set out below. These policies have been consistently applied to all the periods presented, unless otherwise stated.

~12~

(1) Compliance statement

  • A. The consolidated financial statements of the Group have been prepared in accordance with the “Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers” and the International Accounting Standard 34, ‘Interim financial reporting’ that came into effect as endorsed by the FSC.

  • B. These consolidated financial statements are to be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024.

  • (2) Basis of preparation

  • A. Except for the following items, the consolidated financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention:

    • (a) Financial assets (including derivative instruments) at fair value through profit or loss.

    • (b) Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income.

    • (c) Defined benefit liabilities recognized based on the net amount of pension fund assets less present value of defined benefit obligation.

  • B. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with International Financial Reporting Standards, International Accounting Standards, IFRIC Interpretations and SIC Interpretations that came into effect as endorsed by the FSC (collectively referred herein as the “IFRSs”) requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies. The areas involving a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the consolidated financial statements are disclosed in Note 5.

  • (3) Basis of consolidation

  • A. Basis for preparation of consolidated financial statements:

    • Basis for preparation of consolidated financial statements is consistent with the 2024 consolidated financial statements.
  • B. Subsidiaries included in the consolidated financial statements:

Name of
investor
Name of
subsidiary
Main business
activities
Ownership (%) Ownership (%) Ownership (%) Description
September
30,2025
December
31,2024
September
30,2024
Realtek
Semiconductor
Corporation
Realtek
Semiconductor
Corporation
Amber Universal
Inc.
Realtek
Singapore Private
Limited
Investment
holdings
ICs
manufacturing,
design, research,
development,
sales, and
marketing
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%

~13~

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----- Start of picture text -----

Ownership (%)
Name of Name of Main business September December September
investor subsidiary activities 30, 2025 31, 2024 30, 2024 Description
----- End of picture text -----

Name of
investor
Name of
subsidiary
Main business
activities
September
30,2025
December
31, 2024
September
30, 2024
Description
Realtek Wise Elite Investment 100% 100% 100% Note 1
Semiconductor Global Limited holdings
Corporation
Realtek Realsun 100% 100% 100% Note 1
Semiconductor Investments Co.,
Corporation Ltd.
Realtek Hung-wei 100% 100% 100% Note 1
Semiconductor Venture Capital
Corporation Co., Ltd.
Realtek Realking 100% 100% 100% Note 1
Semiconductor Investments
Corporation Co., Ltd.
Realtek Realsun ICs 100% 100% 100% Note 1
Semiconductor Technology manufacturing,
Corporation Corporation design, research,
development,
sales, and
marketing
Realtek Bobitag Inc. Manufacture and 67% 67% 67% Note 1
Semiconductor installation of
Corporation computer
equipment and
wholesale, retail
and related
service of
electronic
materials and
information /
software
Realtek AICONNX ICs 100% 100% 100% Note 1
Semiconductor Technology manufacturing,
Corporation Corporation design, research,
development,
sales, and
marketing

~14~

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----- Start of picture text -----

Ownership (%)
Name of Name of Main business September December September
investor subsidiary activities 30, 2025 31, 2024 30, 2024 Description
----- End of picture text -----

Name of
investor
Name of
subsidiary
Main business
activities
September
30,2025
December
31, 2024
September
30, 2024
Description
Leading Realtek Information 100% 100% 100% Note 1
Enterprises Semiconductor collection and
Limited (Japan) Corp. technical support
Amber Universal Realtek Information 100% 100% 100% Note 1
Inc. Semiconductor services and
(Hong Kong) technical support
Limited
Amber Universal Realtek R&D and 100% 100% 100% Note 1
Inc. Semiconductor technical support
(ShenZhen)
Corp.
Empsonic Realsil 100% 100% 100% Note 1
Enterprises Inc. Microelectronics
(Suzhou)
Co.,Ltd.
Talent Eagle Ubilinx 100% 100% 100% Note 1
Enterprise Inc. Technology Inc.
Realtek Cortina Access, 100% 100% 100% Note 1
Singapore Inc.
Private Limited
Realtek Cortina Systems 100% 100% 100% Note 1
Singapore Taiwan Limited
Private Limited
Realtek Cortina Network 100% 100% 100% Note 1
Singapore Systems
Private Limited (Shanghai) Co.,
Ltd.
Realtek Empsonic Investment 100% 100% 100% Note 1
Singapore Enterprises Inc. holdings
Private Limited
Realtek Realtek R&D and 100% 100% 100% Note 1
Singapore Viet Nam technical support
Private Limited Co., Ltd.

~15~

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----- Start of picture text -----

Ownership (%)
Name of Name of Main business September December September
investor subsidiary activities 30, 2025 31, 2024 30, 2024 Description
----- End of picture text -----

Name of
investor
Name of
subsidiary
Main business
activities
September
30,2025
December
31, 2024
September
30, 2024
Description
Realtek RayMX ICs 19% 19% 19% Note 1
Singapore Microelectronics manufacturing,
Private Limited Corp. design, research,
development,
sales, and
marketing
Realtek Leading Investment 100% 100% 100%
Singapore Enterprises holdings
Private Limited Limited
Realtek Bluocean Inc. 100% 100% 100%
Singapore
Private Limited
Realtek Talent Eagle 100% 100% 100%
Singapore Enterprise Inc.
Private Limited
Realtek Realtek Germany R&D and 100% 100% 100% Note 1
Singapore GmbH technical support
Private Limited
Realtek Realtek 100% 100% 100% Note 1
Singapore Bangalore
Private Limited Private Limited
Realtek Pharrics BV 100% - - Note 2
Singapore
Private Limited
Realsil RayMX ICs 81% 81% 81% Note 1
Microelectronics
Microelectronics
manufacturing,
(Suzhou) Corp. design, research,
Co.,Ltd. development,
sales, and
marketing
Realsil Suzhou PanKore - 80% 80% Note 3
Microelectronics
Integrated
(Suzhou) Circuit
Co.,Ltd. Technology Co.
Ltd.

~16~

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----- Start of picture text -----

Ownership (%)
Name of Name of Main business September December September
investor subsidiary activities 30, 2025 31, 2024 30, 2024 Description
----- End of picture text -----

Name of
investor
Name of
subsidiary
Main business
activities
September
30,2025
December
31, 2024
September
30, 2024
Description
Realtek Suzhou PanKore ICs - 20% 20% Note 3
Semiconductor Integrated manufacturing,
(ShenZhen) Circuit design, research,
Corp. Technology Co. development,
Ltd. sales, and
marketing
Bluocean Inc. Realtek R&D and 100% 100% 100% Note 1
Semiconductor technical support
(Malaysia) Sdn.
Bhd.
Bluocean Inc. Realtek Korea 100% 100% 100% Note 1
Inc.
Realsun Realtek 0% 0% 0% Note 1
Investments Co., Bangalore
Ltd. Private Limited
  • Note 1: The financial statements of the entity as at and for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 were not reviewed by the independent auditors as the entity did not meet the definition of a significant subsidiary.

  • Note 2: Pharrics BV was incorporated on September 15, 2025. The financial statements of the entity as at and for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025 were not reviewed by the independent auditors as the entity did not meet the definition of a significant subsidiary.

  • Note 3: On July 21, 2025, the dissolution of Suzhou PanKore Integrated Circuit Technology Co. Ltd. has been approved by the competent authority. The financial statements of the entity as at and for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024, were not reviewed by the independent auditors as the entity did not meet the definition of a significant subsidiary.

  • C. Subsidiaries not included in the consolidated financial statements: None.

  • D. Adjustments for subsidiaries with different balance sheet dates: None.

  • E. Significant restrictions: None.

  • F. Subsidiaries that have non-controlling interests that are material to the Group: None.

(4) Employee benefits

Pensions - Defined benefit plan

Pension cost for the interim period is calculated on a year-to-date basis by using the pension cost rate derived from the actuarial valuation at the end of the prior financial year, adjusted for significant market fluctuations since that time and for significant curtailments, settlements, or other significant one-off events. And, the related information is disclosed accordingly.

~17~

(5) Income tax

  • A. The interim period income tax expense is recognized based on the estimated average annual effective income tax rate expected for the full financial year applied to the pretax income of the interim period and the related information is disclosed accordingly.

  • B. If a change in tax rate is enacted or substantively enacted in an interim period, the Group recognizes the effect of the change immediately in the interim period in which the change occurs. The effect of the change on items recognized outside profit or loss is recognized in other comprehensive income or equity while the effect of the change on items recognized in profit or loss is recognized in profit or loss.

5. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING JUDGEMENTS, ESTIMATES AND KEY SOURCES OF

ASSUMPTION UNCERTAINTY

There have been no significant changes as at September 30, 2025. Please refer to Note 5 in the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024.

6. DETAILS OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTS

(1) Cash and cash equivalents

TAILS OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTS
Cash and cash equivalents
September 30, 2025
Cash on hand and revolving funds
1,000
$ Checking accounts and demand
deposits
10,572,030
Time deposits
4,078,827
Cash equivalents - notes issued
under repurchase agreement
1,920,392
16,572,249
$
December 31, 2024

1,304
$ 10,184,803
4,605,121
21,231
14,812,459
$
September30,2024
1,091
$ 9,296,951
7,233,030
2,731,378
19,262,450
$

The Group transacts with a variety of financial institutions all with high credit quality to disperse credit risk, so it expects that the probability of counterparty default is remote.

(2) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

September 30, 2025 December 31, 2024 September 30, 2024

Current items:
Financial assets mandatorily
measured at fair value
through profit or loss
Listed stocks
Beneficiary certificates
Structured deposits
Non-current items:
Financial assets mandatorily
measured at fair value
through profit or loss
Hybrid instruments
150,485
$ 5,332,865
386,621
5,869,971
-
$ 5,869,971
$
191,172
$ 6,880,508
449,129
7,520,809
-
$ 7,520,809
$
191,882
$ 6,158,630
451,152
6,801,664
53,000
$
6,854,664
$

~18~

  • A. Amounts recognized in profit or loss in relation to financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are listed below:
loss are listed below:
For the three-month For the three-month
period ended period ended
September30,2025 September30,2024
Financial assets mandatorily measured at
fair value through profit or loss
Listed stocks $ 6,574
$ 5,330
Beneficiary certificates 76,771 69,409
Structured deposits 9,091 -
$ 92,436 $ 74,739
For the nine-month For the nine-month
period ended period ended
September30,2025 September30,2024
Financial assets mandatorily measured at
fair value through profit or loss
Listed stocks ($ 40,686)
($ 29,138)
Beneficiary certificates 128,523 94,053
Structured deposits 9,091 -
$ 96,928 $ 64,915
  • B. The Group has no financial assets at fair value through profit or loss pledged to others.

(3) Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

Items
September 30, 2025
Non-current items:
Equity instruments
Listed stocks
575,314
$ Emerging stocks
100,765
Unlisted stocks
2,360,425
3,036,504
$
December31,2024

560,991
$ -
2,779,662
3,340,653
$
September30,2024
659,477
$ -
2,914,381
3,573,858
$
  • A. The Group has elected to classify equity instruments investments that are considered to be strategic investments as financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income. The fair value of such investments amounted to $3,036,504, $3,340,653 and $3,573,858 on September 30, 2025, December 31, 2024 and September 30, 2024, respectively.

  • B. Amounts recognized in other comprehensive income in relation to the financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income or loss are listed below:

~19~

For the three-month For the three-month period ended period ended September 30, 2025 September 30, 2024

Equity instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income or loss Fair value change recognised in other comprehensive losses ($ 297,288) ($ 36,298) For the nine-month For the nine-month period ended period ended September 30, 2025 September 30, 2024 Equity instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income or loss Fair value change recognised in other comprehensive (losses) income ($ 138,035) $ 457,848 Cumulative (gains) losses reclassified to retained earnings due to disposal ($ 5,788) $ 258,135

  • C. The Group has no financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income pledged to others.

(4) Financial assets at amortized cost

Items
September 30, 2025
Current items:
Time deposits
39,259,386
$ Non-current items:
Corporate bonds
8,828,936
$ Time deposits
1,512,833
10,341,769
$
December31,2024

32,766,211
$ 8,747,439
$ 320,335
9,067,774
$
September30,2024
34,101,983
$ 7,681,705
$ 95,439

7,777,144
$
  • A. Details of the Group’s financial assets at amortized cost pledged to others as collateral are provided in Note 8.

  • B. Information relating to credit risk of financial assets at amortised cost is provided in Note 12(2). The counterparties of the Group’s investments in time deposits were financial institutions who have good credit quality, so it expects that the probability of counterparty default is remote.

(5) Accounts receivable

Accounts receivable
Accounts receivable - related parties
Less: Loss allowance
(
September30,2025
15,221,246
$ 3,234,117
133,040)

(
18,322,323
$
December31,2024

12,376,196
$ 2,655,757
85,589)

(
14,946,364
$
September30,2024
15,332,877
$ 3,139,085
126,745)

18,345,217
$

~20~

A. The aging analysis of accounts receivable is as follows:

Not past due
Up to 30 days
31 to 90 days
Over 90 days
September30,2025
17,754,581
$ 700,782
-

-
18,455,363
$
December31,2024

14,507,289
$ 524,626

-
38

15,031,953
$
September30,2024
17,673,741
$ 798,184

-

37
18,471,962
$

The above aging analysis is based on past due date.

  • B. As at September 30, 2025, December 31, 2024 and September 30, 2024, accounts receivable were all from contracts with customers. And as at January 1, 2024, the balance of receivables from contracts with customers amounted to $12,847,751.

  • C. The Group has no accounts receivable pledged to others.

  • D. Information relating to credit risk of accounts receivable is provided in Note 12(2).

(6) Inventories

Inventories
Raw materials
Work in process
Finished goods
Raw materials
Work in process
Finished goods
Raw materials
Work in process
Finished goods
September30,2025
Allowance for
obsolescence and
Cost
marketvalue decline
3,917,290
$ 524,262)
($ 7,478,593
747,715)
(
8,491,072
1,743,706)
(
19,886,955
$ 3,015,683)
($ December31,2024
Bookvalue
3,393,028
$ 6,730,878
6,747,366
16,871,272
$
Allowance for
obsolescence and
Cost
marketvalue decline
2,139,875
$ 666,180)
($ 6,379,346
1,034,985)
(
8,581,089
1,893,096)
(
17,100,310
$ 3,594,261)
($ September30,2024
Bookvalue
1,473,695
$ 5,344,361
6,687,993
13,506,049
$
Allowance for
obsolescence and
Cost
marketvalue decline
3,360,059
$ 717,527)
($ 7,505,716
1,387,533)
(
8,087,761
2,002,334)
(
18,953,536
$ 4,107,394)
($
Bookvalue
2,642,532
$ 6,118,183
6,085,427
14,846,142
$

~21~

Operating costs incurred on inventories for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 were as follows:

30, 2025 and 2024 were as follows:
For the three-month For the three-month
period ended period ended
September30,2025 September30,2024
Cost of inventories sold and others $ 14,841,307
$ 15,868,949
Gains on reversal of allowance for obsolescence
and market value decline ( 39,556)
( 929,756)
Losses on scrap inventories 37,569 18,332
14,839,320
$ For the nine-month
14,957,525
$ For the nine-month
period ended period ended
September 30, 2025 September 30, 2024
Cost of inventories sold and others $ 48,144,073
$ 45,535,624
Gains on reversal of allowance for obsolescence
and market value decline ( 520,081)
( 3,023,905)
Losses on scrap inventories 65,706 112,706
$ 47,689,698
$ 42,624,425

For the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the gains were from the reversal of allowance for obsolescence and market value decline when those inventories were sold.

(7) Investments accounted for under equity method

September 30, 2025
Innorich Venture Capital Corp.
81,188
$ Starmems Semiconductor Corp.
24,777
105,965
$
December 31, 2024

89,909
$ 30,737

120,646
$
September30,2024
90,462
$ 34,942
125,404
$

The (loss) profit on investments accounted for under equity method amounted to ($3,446), ($5,352), $4,010 and ($36,056) for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

~22~

(8) Property, plant and equipment

At January 1, 2025
Cost
Accumulated
depreciation and
impairment
2025
At January 1
Additions
Reclassifications
Depreciation
Net exchange difference
At September 30
At September 30, 2025
Cost
Accumulated
depreciation and
impairment
Construction in
progress and
equipment to
Land
Buildings
Machinery
Testequipment
Office equipment
beinspected
Others
Total
489,370
$ 4,754,571
$ 1,460,319
$ 4,945,234
$ 605,357
$ 2,662,704
$ 1,413,132
$ 16,330,687
$ -
1,441,793)
(
887,881)
(
3,323,851)
(
353,101)
(
-
713,894)
(
6,720,520)
(
489,370
$ 3,312,778
$ 572,438
$ 1,621,383
$ 252,256
$ 2,662,704
$ 699,238
$ 9,610,167
$ 489,370
$ 3,312,778
$ 572,438
$ 1,621,383
$ 252,256
$ 2,662,704
$ 699,238
$ 9,610,167
$ -
-
128,887
789,390
136,588
346,292
104,837
1,505,994
-
1,889,767
53,980
5,047
-
1,983,262)
(
34,468
-
-
108,081)
(
136,780)
(
557,260)
(
62,849)
(
-
159,243)
(
1,024,213)
(
-
11,168)
(
73)
(
4,188)
(
814)
(
395)
(
885)
(
17,523)
(
489,370
$ 5,083,296
$ 618,452
$ 1,854,372
$ 325,181
$ 1,025,339
$ 678,415
$ 10,074,425
$ 489,370
$ 6,610,747
$ 1,641,682
$ 5,704,599
$ 734,160
$ 1,025,339
$ 1,546,546
$ 17,752,443
$ -
1,527,451)
(
1,023,230)
(
3,850,227)
(
408,979)
(
-
868,131)
(
7,678,018)
(
489,370
$ 5,083,296
$ 618,452
$ 1,854,372
$ 325,181
$ 1,025,339
$ 678,415
$ 10,074,425
$

~23~

At January 1, 2024
Cost
Accumulated
depreciation and
impairment
2024
At January 1
Additions
Disposals
Reclassifications
Depreciation
Net exchange difference
At September 30
At September 30, 2024
Cost
Accumulated
depreciation and
impairment
Construction in
progress and
equipment to
Land
Buildings
Machinery
Testequipment
Office equipment
beinspected
Others
Total
489,370
$ 4,624,038
$ 1,329,794
$ 4,330,811
$ 494,375
$ 1,686,981
$ 1,175,556
$ 14,130,925
$ -
1,281,875)
(
710,639)
(
2,597,384)
(
279,704)
(
-
506,837)
(
5,376,439)
(
489,370
$ 3,342,163
$ 619,155
$ 1,733,427
$ 214,671
$ 1,686,981
$ 668,719
$ 8,754,486
$ 489,370
$ 3,342,163
$ 619,155
$ 1,733,427
$ 214,671
$ 1,686,981
$ 668,719
$ 8,754,486
$ -
10,712
108,218
451,844
98,896
860,480
110,006
1,640,156
-
-
-
-
-
-
3)
(
3)
(
-
96,411
-
105,419
9,401
303,894)
(
92,663
-
-
109,002)
(
132,755)
(
541,646)
(
53,999)
(
-
154,164)
(
991,566)
(
-
10,220
1,296
1,872
567
578
233
14,766
489,370
$ 3,350,504
$ 595,914
$ 1,750,916
$ 269,536
$ 2,244,145
$ 717,454
$ 9,417,839
$ 489,370
$ 4,759,538
$ 1,438,501
$ 4,907,335
$ 604,027
$ 2,244,145
$ 1,378,653
$ 15,821,569
$ -
1,409,034)
(
842,587)
(
3,156,419)
(
334,491)
(
-
661,199)
(
6,403,730)
(
489,370
$ 3,350,504
$ 595,914
$ 1,750,916
$ 269,536
$ 2,244,145
$ 717,454
$ 9,417,839
$

A. There was no capitalization of borrowing costs attributable to the property, plant and equipment.

B. The Group has no property, plant and equipment pledged to others.

~24~

(9) Leasing arrangements lessee

  • A. The Group leases various assets including land, buildings and other equipment. Lease terms are negotiated on an individual basis and contain a wide range of different terms and conditions. The lease agreements do not impose covenants, but leased assets may not be used as security for borrowing purposes.

  • B. The carrying amount of right-of-use assets and the depreciation are as follows:

Carryingamount Carryingamount
September 30, 2025 December 31, 2024 September30,2024
Land $ 1,214,661
$ 1,535,285
$ 1,544,813
Buildings 150,715 132,528
154,304
Other equipment 9,783 13,823 16,387
$ 1,375,159
$ 1,681,636 $ 1,715,504
Depreciation
For the three-month For the three-month
period ended period ended
September30, 2025 September30,2024
Land $ 8,563
$ 9,564
Buildings 20,203 18,653
Other equipment 2,749 2,564
$ 31,515
$ 30,781
For the nine-month For the nine-month
period ended period ended
September30, 2025 September 30, 2024
Land $ 23,610
$ 29,390
Buildings 59,945 61,624
Other equipment 7,893 7,546
$ 91,448
$ 98,560
  • C. For the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the additions to right-of-use assets were $67,765, $780, $75,502 and $39,475, respectively.

  • D. The information on profit and loss accounts relating to lease contracts is as follows:

For the three-month For the three-month period ended period ended September 30, 2025 September 30, 2024

Items affecting profit or loss Interest expense on lease liabilities $ 6,864 $ 7,933

~25~

For the nine-month For the nine-month period ended period ended September 30, 2025 September 30, 2024 Items affecting profit or loss Interest expense on lease liabilities $ 18,523 $ 25,031

  • E. For the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the Group’s total cash outflow for leases were $38,589, $40,323, $113,311 and $121,306, respectively.

(10) Investment property

Investment property
Buildings
2025 2024
At January 1
Cost $ 83,968
$ 81,024
Accumulated depreciation and impairment ( 52,847)
( 47,146)
$ 31,121 $ 33,878
At January 1 $ 31,121
$ 33,878
Depreciation ( 2,876)
( 2,965)
Net exchange difference ( 1,437)
1,350
At September 30 $ 26,808
$ 32,263
At September 30
Cost $ 80,023
$ 84,347
Accumulated depreciation and impairment ( 53,215)
( 52,084)
$ 26,808 $ 32,263
  • A. Rental income from the lease of the investment property and direct operating expenses arising from the investment property are shown below:
from the investment property are shown below:
Rental income from the lease of the investment
property
Operating expenses arising from the
investment property that generated rental
income during the period
Rental income from the lease of the investment
property
Operating expenses arising from the
investment property that generated rental
income during the period
For the three-month
period ended
September30,2025
536
$ 926
$ For the nine-month
period ended
September30,2025
1,663
$ 2,875
$
For the three-month
period ended
September30,2024
580
$
1,002
$
For the nine-month
period ended
September30,2024
1,715
$
2,965
$

~26~

  • B. The Group’s investment property is located in Mainland China. The fair value is based on valuation information from Information Centre of Real Estate in local governments in Mainland China and is adjusted and classified as level 3 accordingly. As at September 30, 2025, December 31, 2024 and September 30, 2024, the fair values were $147,005, $156,713 and $156,451, respectively.

(11) Intangible assets

2025, December 31, 2024 and September 30, 2024,
and $156,451, respectively.
Intangible assets
the fair values were $147,005, $156,713 the fair values were $147,005, $156,713
Computer
Intellectual
software
property
At January 1, 2025
Cost
4,725,986
$ 4,221,023
$ Accumulated amortisation
and impairment
3,388,044)
(
2,901,030)
(
(
1,337,942
$ 1,319,993
$ 2025
At January 1
1,337,942
$ 1,319,993
$ Additions
2,285,098
429,205
Amortisation
1,089,772)
(
526,617)
(
Net exchange difference
1,672)
(
935)
(
At September 30
2,531,596
$ 1,221,646
$ At September 30, 2025
Cost
7,007,081
$ 4,640,645
$ Accumulated amortisation
and impairment
4,475,485)
(
3,418,999)
(
(
2,531,596
$ 1,221,646
$ Computer
Intellectual
software
property
At January 1, 2024
Cost
4,061,937
$ 2,960,738
$ Accumulated amortisation
and impairment
2,151,416)
(
2,247,861)
(

1,910,521
$ 712,877
$ 2024
At January 1
1,910,521
$ 712,877
$ Additions
266,199
1,092,470
Amortisation
926,480)
(
491,670)
(
Net exchange difference
740
1,111
At September 30
1,250,980
$ 1,314,788
$ At September 30, 2024
Cost
4,329,734
$ 4,061,264
$ Accumulated amortisation
and impairment
3,078,754)
(
2,746,476)
(

1,250,980
$ 1,314,788
$
Goodwill
Others
Total
639,561
$ 316,250
$ 9,902,820
$ 639,561)

315,050)
(
7,243,685)
(
-
$ 1,200
$ 2,659,135
$ -
$ 1,200
$ 2,659,135
$ -
-
2,714,303
-
-
1,616,389)
(
-
-
2,607)
(
-
$ 1,200
$ 3,754,442
$ 639,561
$ 294,030
$ 12,581,317
$ 639,561)

292,830)
(
8,826,875)
(
-
$ 1,200
$ 3,754,442
$ Goodwill
Others
Total
639,561
$ 296,587
$ 7,958,823
$ 639,561)
(
295,387)
(
5,334,225)
(
-
$ 1,200
$ 2,624,598
$ -
$ 1,200
$ 2,624,598
$ -
-
1,358,669
-
-
1,418,150)
(
-
-
1,851
-
$ 1,200
$ 2,566,968
$ 639,561
$ 305,390
$ 9,335,949
$ 639,561)
(
304,190)
(
6,768,981)
(
-
$ 1,200
$ 2,566,968
$
7,958,823
$ 5,334,225)
(
2,624,598
$
2,624,598
$ 1,358,669
1,418,150)
(
1,851
2,566,968
$
9,335,949
$ 6,768,981)
(
2,566,968
$

~27~

Details of amortization on intangible assets are as follows:

Operating costs
Operating expenses
Operating costs
Operating expenses
For the three-month
period ended
September30,2025
522
$ 563,116
563,638
$ For the nine-month
period ended
September30,2025
2,057
$ 1,614,332
1,616,389
$
For the three-month
period ended
September30,2024
843
$ 462,046
462,889
$
For the nine-month
period ended
September30,2024
2,633
$ 1,415,517
1,418,150
$

(12) Short-term borrowings

September 30, 2025 None

Short-term borrowings
September 30, 2025None
Type ofborrowings December31,2024 Interest raterange Collateral
Bank borrowings
Unsecured borrowings 4,500,000
$
1.78%~1.92% None
Type ofborrowings September30,2024 Interest raterange Collateral
Bank borrowings
Unsecured borrowings 6,145,754
$
3.8%~5.3% None
Interest expense of bank borrowings recognized in profit or loss amounted to $9,945, $99,574,
$52,340 and $175,687 for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2025 and
2024, respectively.

(13) Other payables

Accrued salaries and bonus
Payable for dividends
Payable for employees’
compensation
Other accrued expenses
Payables on equipment
Payables on software and
intellectual property
Others
September30,2025
19,296,292
$ 13,078,023
13,163,094
3,445,896
630,014
2,615,556
277,502
52,506,377
$
December31,2024

16,568,899
$ -
9,599,999
2,717,382
153,193
2,019,363
184,349
31,243,185
$
September30,2024
14,516,789
$ 7,949,387
12,105,364
3,044,660
290,059
1,714,265
236,529
39,857,053
$

~28~

- (14) Long term borrowings

September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 None

The Group has settled the loans for Accelerated Investment by Domestic Corporations in the fourth quarter, 2024.

Type ofborrowings
Loan for Accelerated
Investment by Domestic
Corporations (Note)
Borrowing
Repayment
period
term
2021/11/8
~2028/11/22
Repayable in
instalment over the
agreed period
Interest rate
range
Collateral
September 30, 2024
1.175%~
1.375%
None
$ 2,234,880
  • Note: The Ministry of Economic Affairs implemented the “Action Plan for Accelerated Investment by Domestic Corporations” on July 1, 2019. An entity can apply for a subsidized loan for an eligible investment project from financial institutions at a preferential interest rate. The Group is qualified for the loan as approved by the Ministry of Economic Affairs and entered into a loan contract with a financial institution with a credit period of 5 years. The loan is used for construction of plant and related facilities.

(15) Pension

  • A. (a) The Company has a defined benefit pension plan in accordance with the Labor Standards Law, covering all regular employees’ service years prior to the enforcement of the Labor Pension Act on July 1, 2005 and service years thereafter of employees who chose to continue to be subject to the pension mechanism under the Law. Under the defined benefit pension plan, two units are accrued for each year of service for the first 15 years and one unit for each additional year thereafter, subject to a maximum of 45 units. Pension benefits are based on the number of units accrued and the average monthly salaries and wages of the last 6 months prior to retirement. The Company contributes monthly an amount equal to 2% of the employees’ monthly salaries and wages to the retirement fund deposited with Bank of Taiwan, the trustee, under the name of the independent retirement fund committee. Also, the Company would assess the balance in the aforementioned labor pension reserve account by December 31, every year. If the account balance is insufficient to pay the pension calculated by the aforementioned method to the employees expected to qualify for retirement in the following year, the Company will make contributions for the deficit by next March.

  • (b) The pension costs under the defined benefit pension plans of the Group for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 were $512, $593, $1,535 and $1,779, respectively.

  • (c) Expected contributions to the defined benefit pension plans of the Company for the year ending December 31, 2025 amount to $6,000.

  • B. (a) Effective July 1, 2005, the Company and its domestic subsidiaries have established a defined contribution pension plan (the “New Plan”) under the Labor Pension Act (the

~29~

“Act”), covering all regular employees with R.O.C. nationality. Under the New Plan, the Company and its domestic subsidiaries contribute monthly an amount based on 6% of the employees’ monthly salaries and wages to the employees’ individual pension accounts at the Bureau of Labor Insurance. Employees may receive the payment of the pension every month or on a lump-sum basis depending on the accumulated earnings in the personal pension account.

  • (b) The Company’s mainland China subsidiaries, Realsil Microelectronics (Suzhou) Co.,LTD, Realtek Semiconductor (ShenZhen) Corp., Cortina Network Systems (Shanghai) Co., Ltd., RayMX Microelectronics Corp. and Suzhou PanKore Integrated Circuit Technology Co. Ltd. have a defined contribution plan. Monthly contributions to an independent fund administered by the government in accordance with the pension regulations in the People’s Republic of China (PRC) are based on certain percentage of employees’ monthly salaries and wages. Monthly contributions to an independent fund are administered by the government. Other than the monthly contributions, the Group has no further obligations.

  • (c) The pension costs under the defined contribution pension plans of the Group for the threemonth and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 were $123,510, $114,848, $383,343 and $345,308, respectively.

(16) Provision

At January 1
Increase in provision
Used during the period
Effect of exchange rate

At September 30
2025
2024
1,266,560
$ 1,392,138
$ 91,407
94,953
-

340,725)
(
91,913)
(
45,389
1,266,054
$ 1,191,755
$

As at September 30, 2025, provisions were estimated for potential infringement litigations, please refer to Note 9.

(17) Share capital

  • A. As at September 30, 2025, the Company’s authority capital was $8,900,000, consisting of 890 million shares of common stock (including 80 million shares reserved for employee stock options) and the paid-in capital was $5,128,636 with a par value of $10 (in dollars) per share. All proceeds from shares issued have been collected.

Movements in the number (thousands of shares) of the Company's common shares outstanding are as follows:

are as follows:
At January 1 and September 30 2025
512,863
2024
512,863
  • B. On January 24, 2002, the Company increased its new common stock and sold its old common stock by issuing 13,924 thousand units of GDRs for cash. Each GDR unit represents 4 common stocks, so the total common stocks issued were 55,694 thousand shares. The

~30~

Company’s GDRs are traded in the Luxembourg Stock Exchange. As at September 30, 2025, the outstanding GDRs were 576 thousand units, or 2,305 thousand shares of common stock, representing 0.44% of the Company’s total common stocks.

  • C. On May 28, 2025, the Company’s shareholders' meeting approved the issuance of restricted employee rights shares, with 2,700 thousand shares to be allocated to employees free of charge. As at October 29, 2025, the shares have not yet been issued.

  • (18) Capital surplus

Pursuant to the R.O.C. Company Act, capital surplus arising from paid-in capital in excess of par value on issuance of common stocks and donations can be used to cover accumulated deficit or to issue new stocks or cash to shareholders in proportion to their share ownership, provided that the Company has no accumulated deficit. Further, the R.O.C. Securities and Exchange Act requires that the amount of capital surplus to be capitalized mentioned above should not exceed 10% of the paid-in capital each year. Capital surplus should not be used to cover accumulated deficit unless the legal reserve is insufficient.

At January 1
Other changes in capital surplus
At September 30
At January 1
Changes in equity of associates
accounted for under equity method
Cash from capital surplus
(
At September 30
Change in equity
of associates
accounted for under
Share premium
equitymethod
213,534
$ 72,125
$ -

-
213,534
$ 72,125
$ 2025
2024
Others
1,623
$ 107
1,730
$
Total
287,282
$ 107
287,389
$ Total
542,048
$ 1,315
256,432)

286,931
$
Change in equity
of associates
accounted for under
Share premium
equitymethod
469,966
$ 70,810
$ -
1,315
256,432)

-
213,534
$ 72,125
$
Others
1,272
$ -
-
(
1,272
$

(19) Retained earnings

A. Under the Company’s Articles of Incorporation, the current year’s earnings, if any, shall first be used to pay all taxes and offset prior years’ operating losses and then 10% of the remaining amount shall be set aside as legal reserve, if legal reserve has accumulated to an amount equal to the paid-in capital, then legal reserve is not required to be set aside any more. After that, special reserve shall be set aside or reversed in accordance with the related laws or the regulations made by the Competent Authority. The remainder, if any, along with prior year’s accumulated undistributed earnings shall be proposed by the Board of Directors. However,

~31~

the appropriation of earnings shall be resolved by the shareholders if earnings are distributed by issuing new shares, or the appropriation of earnings shall be resolved by the Board of Directors, if earnings are distributed in the form of cash. The Company should consider factors affecting finance, business and operations to appropriate distributable earnings for the period and appropriate all or partial reserve in accordance with regulations of the Competent Authority. Dividends shall account for at least 50% of the distributable earnings added in the current year.

The Company’s dividend policy takes into consideration the Company’s future expansion plans and future cash flows. In accordance with the Company’s dividend policy, cash dividends shall account for at least 10% of the current year’s total dividents distributed. In accordance with Article 240, Item 5 and Article 241, Item 2 of the Company Act, the resolution for the distribution of all or a portion of distributable dividends, legal reserve and capital surplus in the form of cash, will be adopted by a majority vote at a meeting of the Board of Directors attended by at least two-thirds of the total number of directors and will be reported to the shareholders.

  • B. Except for covering accumulated deficit or issuing new stocks or cash to shareholders in proportion to their share ownership, the legal reserve shall not be used for any other purpose. The use of legal reserve for the issuance of stocks or cash to shareholders in proportion to their share ownership is permitted, provided that the distribution of the reserve is limited to the portion in excess of 25% of the Company’s paid-in capital.

  • C. In accordance with the regulations, the Company shall set aside special reserve from the debit balance on other equity items at the balance sheet date before distributing earnings. When debit balance on other equity items is reversed subsequently, the reversed amount could be included in the distributable earnings.

  • D. The appropriation of 2024 and 2023 earnings had been resolved at the shareholders’ meeting on May 28, 2025 and May 30, 2024, respectively. Details are summarized below:

Cash dividends Dividends
per share
Amount
(indollars)
13,078,023
$ 25.50
$ 2024
2023 2023
Amount
13,078,023
$
Amount
7,692,955
$
Dividends
per share
(indollars)
15.00
$
  • E. On April 19, 2024, the Board of Directors of the Company resolved to distribute cash dividends from capital surplus to shareholders in the amount of $256,432 (NT$0.5 per share).

~32~

(20) Other equity items

(20) Other equity items Other equity items
(21) Operating revenue
Unrealised gains
Currency
(losses) onvaluation
translationdifferences
Total
At January 1
1,872,763
$ 4,724,667
$ 6,597,430
$ Revaluation:
–Group
138,035)
(
-
138,035)
(
Revaluation transferred to
retained earnings:
–Group
5,788)
(
-

5,788)
(
Currency translation differences:
–Group
-

4,389,492)
(
4,389,492)
(
At September 30
1,728,940
$ 335,175
$ 2,064,115
$ 2025
Unrealised gains
Currency
(losses) onvaluation
translationdifferences
Total
At January 1
1,251,583
$ 1,578,157
$ 2,829,740
$ Revaluation:
–Group
457,848

-
457,848
Revaluation transferred to
retained earnings:
–Group
258,135
-
258,135
Currency translation differences:
–Group
-

1,335,602
1,335,602
At September 30
1,967,566
$ 2,913,759
$ 4,881,325
$ 2024
For the three-month
period ended
For the three-month
period ended
September30,2025
September30,2024
Revenue from contracts with customers
29,491,139
$ 30,752,452
$ For the nine-month
period ended
For the nine-month
period ended
September30,2025
September30,2024
Revenue from contracts with customers
96,427,898
$ 87,049,076
$
30,752,452
$
For the nine-month
period ended
September30,2024
87,049,076
$

~33~

A. Disaggregation of revenue from contracts with customers

The Group derives revenue from the transfer of goods and services at a point in time in the following major product lines:

==> picture [461 x 303] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Integrated
For the three-month period ended September 30, 2025 circuit products Others Total
Revenue from external customer contracts $ 29,463,022 $ 28,117 $ 29,491,139
Timing of revenue recognition
At a point in time $ 29,463,022 $ 28,117 $ 29,491,139
Integrated
For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025 circuit products Others Total
Revenue from external customer contracts $ 96,243,933 $ 183,965 $ 96,427,898
Timing of revenue recognition
At a point in time $ 96,243,933 $ 183,965 $ 96,427,898
Integrated
For the three-month period ended September 30, 2024 circuit products Others Total
Revenue from external customer contracts $ 30,694,082 $ 58,370 $ 30,752,452
Timing of revenue recognition
At a point in time $ 30,694,082 $ 58,370 $ 30,752,452
Integrated
For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024 circuit products Others Total
Revenue from external customer contracts $ 86,768,391 $ 280,685 $ 87,049,076
Timing of revenue recognition
At a point in time $ 86,768,391 $ 280,685 $ 87,049,076
----- End of picture text -----

B. Contract liabilities

The Group has recognized the following revenue-related contract liabilities:

September 30, 2025 December 31, 2024September 30, 2024 January 1, 2024

Contract liabilities
-advance sales
receipts
348,185
$
413,754
$
183,561
$ 336,648
$

Revenue recognized that was included in the contract liability balance at the beginning of the period:

Contract liabilities – advance sales receipts

For the three-month For the three-month period ended period ended September 30, 2025 September 30, 2024 $ 10 $ 510

~34~

For the nine-month For the nine-month period ended period ended September 30, 2025 September 30, 2024 Contract liabilities – advance sales receipts $ 395,019 $ 321,960

C. Refund liabilities (shown in other current liabilities)

The Group estimates the discounts based on accumulated experience. The estimation is subject to an assessment at each reporting date.

The following refund liabilities:

(22)
(23)
Interest income
Other income
September30,2025
December31,2024
September 30, 2024
Refund liabilities – current
11,398,875
$ 9,891,380
$ 9,662,132
$ For the three-month
period ended
For the three-month
period ended
September30,2025
September 30, 2024
Interest income from bank deposits and
corporate bonds
656,108
$ 703,358
$ For the nine-month
period ended
For the nine-month
period ended
September30,2025
September30,2024
Interest income from bank deposits and
corporate bonds
1,996,880
$ 2,038,673
$ For the three-month
period ended
For the three-month
period ended
September30,2025
September30,2024
Dividend income
21,117
$ 18,575
$ Grant income
112,971
9,030
Other income
2,810
2,080
136,898
$ 29,685
$ For the nine-month
period ended
For the nine-month
period ended
September30,2025
September30,2024
Dividend income
21,117
$ 18,575
$ Grant income
126,231
30,825
Other income
21,580
82,844
168,928
$ 132,244
$

~35~

(24) Other gains and losses

Other gains and losses
For the three-month For the three-month
period ended period ended
September30,2025 September30,2024
Profit from lease modification $ 4,385
$ -
Net currency exchange gains 66,983 71,930
Gains on financial assets at fair value through
profit or loss 92,436 74,739
Other losses ( 4,988)
( 7,915)
$ 158,816 $ 138,754
For the nine-month For the nine-month
period ended period ended
September30,2025 September30,2024
Losses on disposal of property, plant and ($ 808)
($ 3)
equipment
Losses on disposal of investments ( 20,277)
-
Profit from lease modification 4,385 -
Net currency exchange gains 106,889 128,692
Gains on financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss 96,928 64,915
Other losses ( 36,746)
( 50,441)
$ 150,371 $ 143,163
Finance costs
For the three-month For the three-month
period ended period ended
September30,2025 September30,2024
Interest expense
Bank borrowings $ 9,945
$ 99,574
Lease liabilities 6,864 7,933
$ 16,809 $ 107,507
For the nine-month For the nine-month
period ended period ended
September30,2025 September30,2024
Interest expense
Bank borrowings $ 52,340
$ 175,687
Lease liabilities 18,523 25,031
$ 70,863 $ 200,718

(25) Finance costs

~36~

(26) Expenses by nature

Expenses by nature
Employee benefit expenses
Employee benefit expenses
Depreciation
Amortisation
Employee benefit expenses
Depreciation
Amortisation
Wages and salaries
Labor and health insurance fees
Pension costs
Other personnel expenses
Total
Wages and salaries
Labor and health insurance fees
Pension costs
Other personnel expenses
Total
For the three-month
period ended
September30,2025
8,150,950
$ 382,600
563,638

For the nine-month
period ended
September30,2025
26,833,059
$ 1,118,537
1,616,389
For the three-month
period ended
September30,2025
7,589,962
$ 321,197
124,022
115,769
8,150,950
$ For the nine-month
period ended
September30,2025
25,008,408
$ 1,019,310
384,878
420,463
26,833,059
$
For the three-month
period ended
September30,2024
8,998,275
$ 376,976
462,889
For the nine-month
period ended
September 30, 2024
25,350,433
$ 1,093,091
1,418,150
For the three-month
period ended
September 30, 2024
8,438,669
$ 317,140

115,441

127,025
8,998,275
$
For the nine-month
period ended
September 30, 2024
23,667,986
$ 942,253
347,087
393,107
25,350,433
$

(27) Employee benefit expenses

A. In accordance with the Company’s Articles of Incorporation, the Company shall appropriate no higher than 3% for directors’ remuneration and no less than 1% for employees’ compensation, if the Company generates profit. For the employees’ compensation, the Company shall appropriate no less than 0.5% of the current year’s earnings for basic level employees’ compensation. If the Company has accumulated deficit, earnings should be reserved to cover losses before the appropriation of directors’ remuneration, employees’ compensation and basic level employees’ compensation.

Aforementioned employees’ compensation (including basic level employees’ compensation) could be distributed by cash or stocks. Specifics of the compensation are to be determined by a majority vote at a meeting of the Board of Directors attended by at least two-thirds of the

~37~

total number of directors. The resolution should be reported to the shareholders during the shareholders’ meeting.

  • B. For the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, employees’ compensation were accrued at $1,008,101, $1,284,196, $3,553,907 and $3,492,684, respectively; directors’ remuneration were accrued at $0, $10,000, $100,000 and $100,000, respectively. The amounts were estimated as operating cost or operating expense in accordance with the Company’s Articles of Incorporation.

On February 27, 2025, the Board of Directors resolved that the employees’ compensation amount to $4,497,483 and directors’ remuneration amount to $100,000 for 2024, both distributed in cash and agreed with those amounts recognized in the 2024 financial statements.

Information about employees’ compensation and directors’ remuneration of the Company as resolved by the Board of Directors will be posted in the “Market Observation Post System” at the website of the Taiwan Stock Exchange.

(28) Income tax

  • A. Income tax expense
Current income tax:
Current income tax on profit for the period
Deferred income tax:
Origination and reversal of temporary
differences
(
Income tax expense
Current income tax:
Current income tax on profit for the period
Tax on undistributed earnings
Prior year income tax overestimation
(
Total current income tax
Deferred income tax:
Origination and reversal of temporary
differences
Income tax expense
For the three-month
period ended
September30,2025
617,404
$ 1,201)

(
616,203
$ For the nine-month
period ended
September30,2025
2,172,965
$ 91,066
92,495)

(
2,171,536
3,531
2,175,067
$
For the three-month
period ended
September30,2024
291,162
$ 1,381)

289,781
$ For the nine-month
period ended
September30,2024
856,758
$ 73,813
123,126)

807,445
672
808,117
$
  • B. As at September 30, 2025, the Company’s income tax returns through 2023 have been assessed and approved by the Tax Authority.

~38~

(29) Earnings per share

For the three-month period ended September 30, 2025

For thethree-monthperiod ended September30,2025 For thethree-monthperiod ended September30,2025 er30,2025
Basic earnings per share
Profit attributable to common
shareholders of the parent company
Diluted earnings per share
Profit attributable to common
shareholders of the parent company
Assumed conversion of all dilutive
potential common shares
Employees’ compensation
Profit attributable to common shareholders
of the parent company plus assumed
conversion of all dilutive potential
common shares
Basic earnings per share
Profit attributable to common
shareholders of the parent company
Diluted earnings per share
Profit attributable to common
shareholders of the parent company
Assumed conversion of all dilutive
potential common shares
Employees’ compensation
Profit attributable to common shareholders
of the parent company plus assumed
conversion of all dilutive potential
common shares
Weighted average number
of common shares
Earnings
Amount after
outstanding (shares
per share
tax
in thousands)
(indollars)
3,428,791
$ 512,863
6.69
$ 3,428,791
$ 512,863
-
911
3,428,791
$ 513,774
6.66
$ For thethree-monthperiod ended September30,2024
Earnings
per share
(indollars)
6.69
$
6.66
$
Amount after
tax
4,374,927
$ 4,374,927
$ -
4,374,927
$
Weighted average number
of common shares
outstanding (shares
in thousands)
512,863
512,863
2,727
515,590
Earnings
per share
(indollars)
8.53
$
8.49
$

~39~

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025

For thenine-monthperiod ended September30,2025 For thenine-monthperiod ended September30,2025 r30,2025
Basic earnings per share
Profit attributable to common
shareholders of the parent company
Diluted earnings per share
Profit attributable to common
shareholders of the parent company
Assumed conversion of all dilutive
potential common shares
Employees’ compensation
Profit attributable to common shareholders
of the parent company plus assumed
conversion of all dilutive potential
common shares
Basic earnings per share
Profit attributable to common
shareholders of the parent company
Diluted earnings per share
Profit attributable to common
shareholders of the parent company
Assumed conversion of all dilutive
potential common shares
Employees’ compensation
Profit attributable to common shareholders
of the parent company plus assumed
conversion of all dilutive potential
common shares
Weighted average number
of common shares
Earnings
Amount after
outstanding (shares
per share
tax
in thousands)
(indollars)
12,099,400
$ 512,863
23.59
$ 12,099,400
$ 512,863
-
8,133
12,099,400
$ 520,996
23.22
$ For thenine-monthperiod ended September30,2024
Earnings
per share
(indollars)
23.59
$
23.22
$
Amount after
tax
11,891,181
$ 11,891,181
$ -
11,891,181
$
Weighted average number
of common shares
outstanding (shares
in thousands)
512,863
512,863
8,433
521,296
Earnings
per share
(indollars)
23.19
$
22.81
$

~40~

(30) Supplemental cash flow information

Investing activities with partial cash payments

For the nine-month For the nine-month For the nine-month For the nine-month For the nine-month
period ended period ended
September30,2025 September30,2024
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment 1,505,994
$
$ 1,640,156
Add: Opening balance of payable on equipment 153,193 331,358
Less: Ending balance of payable on equipment ( 630,014)
( 290,059)
Cash paid during the period 1,029,173
$
$ 1,681,455
For the nine-month For the nine-month
period ended period ended
September30,2025 September30,2024
Acquisition of intangible assets $ 2,714,303
$ 1,358,669
Add: Opening balance of payable on
software and intellectual property 2,019,363 1,751,355
Less: Ending balance of payable on
software and intellectual property ( 2,615,556)
( 1,714,265)
Cash paid during the period $ 2,118,110 $ 1,395,759
For the nine-month For the nine-month
period ended period ended
September30,2025 September30,2024
Cash dividends declared $ 13,078,023
$ 7,692,955
Cash from capital surplus - 256,432
Ending balance of other payables
(shown in other payables) ( 13,078,023)
( 7,949,387)
Cash paid during the period $ - $ -
Changes in liabilities from financing activities
Liabilities from
Short-term Guarantee Lease
Dividends
financing
borrowings deposits liabilities
payable
activities-total
At January 1, 2025
4,500,000
$
$ 179
$ 1,475,239

$
-
$ 5,975,418
Changes in cash flow from
financing activities
4,500,000)
(
( 179)
( 94,788)
- ( 4,594,967)
Interest paid
-
- ( 18,523)
- ( 18,523)
Interest of lease liabilities
-
- 18,523 - 18,523
Impact of changes in
foreign exchange
-
- ( 30,014)
- ( 30,014)
Changes in other non-cash
items
-
- ( 187,501)
13,078,023
12,890,522
At September 30, 2025
-
$
$ - $ 1,162,936
13,078,023
$
$ 14,240,959

(31) Changes in liabilities from financing activities

~41~

At January 1, 2024
Changes in cash flow from
financing activities
Interest paid
Interest of lease liabilities
Impact of changes in
foreign exchange
Changes in other non-cash
items
At September 30, 2024
Short-term
Guarantee
Lease
borrowings
deposits
liabilities
4,250,000
$ 464
$ 1,548,069
$ 1,895,754
242)
(
96,275)
(
-
-
25,031)
(
-
-
25,031

-
-
14,351
-
-
39,475
6,145,754
$ 222
$ 1,505,620
$
Long-term
borrowings
2,227,346
$ -

-
-

-

7,534
2,234,880
$
Liabilities from
Dividends
financing
payable
activities-total
-
$ 8,025,879
$ -

1,799,237
-
25,031)
(
-
25,031
-
14,351
7,949,387
7,996,396
7,949,387
$ 17,835,863
$

7. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

(1) Parent and ultimate controlling party

The ultimate controlling party of the Group is the Company.

(2) Names of related parties and relationship

Names of related parties Relationship with the Company G.M.I Technology Inc. Other related party C-Media Electronics Inc. Other related party Greatek Electronics Inc. Other related party

(3) Significant related party transactions and balances

A. Operating revenue

gnificant related party transactions and balances
Operating revenue
Sales of goods
G.M.I Technology Inc.
Others
Sales of goods
G.M.I Technology Inc.
Others
For the three-month
period ended
September30,2025
4,158,455
$ 2,944
(
4,161,399
$ For the nine-month
period ended
September30,2025
14,342,290
$ 8,516
(
14,350,806
$
For the three-month
period ended
September30,2024
3,971,925
$ 13,226)
3,958,699
$
For the nine-month
period ended
September30,2024
11,507,021
$ 9,778)
11,497,243
$

Goods are sold based on the price lists in force and terms that would be available to third parties and the general collection term was 30 ~ 60 days after monthly billings.

~42~

B. Processing cost

Processing cost
Greatek Electronics Inc.
Others
Greatek Electronics Inc.
Others
For the three-month
period ended
September30,2025
284,907
$ 28,104
313,011
$ For the nine-month
period ended
September 30, 2025
954,461
$ 81,728
1,036,189
$
For the three-month
period ended
September30,2024
343,252
$ 18,388

361,640
$ For the nine-month
period ended
September30,2024
910,940
$ 65,769
976,709
$

Processing cost is paid to related parties on normal commercial terms and conditions and the general payment term was 69 days after monthly billings.

C. Receivables from related parties

September 30, 2025 December 31, 2024 September 30, 2024

Accounts receivable
G.M.I Technology Inc.
Others
3,208,673
$ 2,313
3,210,986
$
2,636,404
$ 4,670
2,641,074
$
3,115,399
$ 3,340
3,118,739
$

Aforementioned receivables were 30 ~ 60 days after monthly billings. The receivables from related parties arise mainly from sale transactions. The receivables are unsecured in nature and bear no interest.

D. Payables to related parties

bear no interest.
Payables to related parties
Accounts payable
Greatek Electronics Inc.
Others
September30,2025
329,832
$ 22,659
352,491
$
December31,2024

319,648
$ 8,723
328,371
$
September30,2024
390,209
$ 11,919
402,128
$

The payment term above was 69 days after monthly billings. The payables to related parties arise mainly from processing cost. The payables bear no interest.

~43~

E. Other transactions and other payables (receivables):

Other related parties-
Sales commissions
Others
Ending
Ending
Amount
balance
Amount
balance
586,853
$ 92,273
$
442,726
$ 93,039
$ 5,957
$ 574
$ 4,568
$ 1,568
$ For the nine-month period
For the nine-month period
ended September 30, 2025
ended September 30, 2024
Ending
Ending
Amount
balance
Amount
balance
586,853
$ 92,273
$
442,726
$ 93,039
$ 5,957
$ 574
$ 4,568
$ 1,568
$ For the nine-month period
For the nine-month period
ended September 30, 2025
ended September 30, 2024
Ending
balance
93,039
$
1,568
$

The payment term above was 49 days after monthly billings; the collection term was 30 ~ 60 days after monthly billings.

(4) Key management compensation

days after monthly billings.
Key management compensation
Salaries and other short-term employee benefits
Post-employment benefits
Total
Salaries and other short-term employee benefits
Post-employment benefits
Total
For the three-month
period ended
September30,2025
83,025
$ 1,585
84,610
$ For the nine-month
period ended
September 30, 2025
380,371
$ 4,397
384,768
$
For the three-month
period ended
September 30, 2024
102,311
$ 1,181
103,492
$
For the nine-month
period ended
September30,2024
292,795
$ 3,192
295,987
$

8. PLEDGED ASSETS

The Group’s assets pledged as collateral are as follows:

Pledgedasset

Time deposits (shown in
financial assets at amortised
cost non-current)
"
Bookvalue September30,2024
31,782
$ 63,657
95,439
$
Purposes
September30,2025
32,257
$ 68,112
100,369
$
December31,2024

31,830
$ 63,941
95,771
$
Guarantee for the
importation customs
duties of materials
Guarantee for leasing
land in science park
and office.
  1. SIGNIFICANT CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND UNRECOGNIZED CONTRACT COMMITMENTS

(1) Contingencies

A. In 2020, KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS N.V. and PHILIPS NORTH AMERICA LLC brought actions

for patent infringement in United States International Trade Commission (“ITC”) and United States District Court of Delaware against the Company’s IC products. On March 23, 2022, ITC issued the final determination finding non-infringement for the accused Company’s IC products and non-existence of the required domestic industry. On August 11, 2025, the United States

~44~

District Court of Delaware entered final judgment in favor of the Company. Plaintiff appealed the case to the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit. The case is still pending, and the Company is unable to reliably determine the outcome of the case.

  • B. In 2022, ParkerVision, Inc. brought an action for patent infringement in the United States District Court for the Western District of Texas against the Company’s IC products. The case is still pending, and the Company is unable to reliably determine the outcome of the case.

  • C. In 2023, the Company filed a complaint in the Northern District of California against MediaTek Inc., Future Link Systems LLC, and IPValue Management (Future Link’s parent company) for violation of, including but not limited to, US anti-trust and unfair competition laws. The case is still pending, and the Company is unable to reliably determine the outcome of the case.

  • D. In 2023, ParkerVision, Inc. brought another action for patent infringement in the United States District Court for the Western District of Texas against the Company’s IC products. The case is still pending, and the Company is unable to reliably determine the outcome of the case.

  • E. In 2025, Freedom Patents LLC brought an action for patent infringement in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Texas against the Company’s IC products. The case is still pending, and the Company is unable to reliably determine the outcome of the case.

  • F. In 2025, Redwood Technologies, LLC brought actions for patent infringement in the United States District Court for the Western District of Texas against the Company’s IC products. The cases are still pending, and the Company is unable to reliably determine the outcome of the case.

(2) Commitments

The Company entered into a contract with a supplier. According to the contract, the supplier provided the agreed production capacity to the Company after the Company paid the guarantee deposits. The abovementioned payment was shown in other non-current assets.

10. SIGNIFICANT DISASTER LOSS

  • None.

11. SIGNIFICANT EVENTS AFTER THE BALANCE SHEET DATE

  • None.

12. OTHERS

(1) Capital management

There have been no significant changes as at September 30, 2025. Please refer to Note 12 in the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024.

~45~

(2) Financial instruments

A. Financial instruments by category

Financial assets
Financial assets at fair value
through
profit or loss
Financial assets mandatorily
measured at fair value through
profit or loss
Financial assets at fair value
through
other comprehensive income
Designation of equity instrument
Financial assets at amortised cost/
Receivables
Cash and cash equivalents
Financial assets at amortised cost
Accounts receivable (including
related parties)
Other receivables
Refundable deposits
Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities at amortised cost
Short-term borrowings
Notes payable
Accounts payable (including
related parties)
Other payables (including related
parties)
Long-term borrowings
Guarantee deposits
Other financial liabilities
Lease liabilities
September30,2025
December31,2024
S
5,869,971
$ 7,520,809
$ 3,036,504
$ 3,340,653
$ 16,572,249
$ 14,812,459
$ 49,601,155
41,833,985
18,322,323
14,946,364
978,551
604,664
2,194,674
2,290,871
87,668,952
$ 74,488,343
$ -
$ 4,500,000
$ 5,000
-
11,972,481
9,583,608
52,599,224
31,323,692
-
-
-
179
11,398,875
9,891,380
75,975,580
$ 55,298,859
$ 1,162,936
$ 1,475,239
$
eptember30,2024
6,854,664
$ 3,573,858
$ 19,262,450
$ 41,879,127
18,345,217
1,467,768
2,195,370
83,149,932
$ 6,145,754
$ -
12,058,029
39,951,660
2,234,880
222
9,662,132
70,052,677
$ 1,505,620
$

B. Financial risk management policies

  • (a) The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including foreign exchange risk, interest rate risk and price risk), credit risk and liquidity risk.

(b) Risk management is carried out by a Group finance under policies approved by the Board of Directors. Group finance identifies, evaluates and hedges financial risks in close cooperation with the Group’s operating units.

~46~

  • C. Significant financial risks and degrees of financial risks

  • (a) Market risk

Foreign exchange risk

  • i. The Group operates internationally and is exposed to foreign exchange risk arising from various currency exposures, primarily with respect to USD and CNY. Foreign exchange risk arises from future commercial transactions, recognized assets and liabilities.

  • ii. Management has set up a policy to require the Group to manage its foreign exchange risk against its functional currency. The Group is required to hedge its entire foreign exchange risk exposure with the Group finance.

  • iii. The Group’s businesses involve some functional currency operations (the Company’s and other certain subsidiaries’ functional currency: NTD other certain subsidiaries’ functional currency: USD and CNY). The information on assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies whose values would be materially affected by the exchange rate fluctuations is as follows:

(Foreign currency:
functional currency)
Financial assets
Monetary items
USD:NTD
Non-monetary items
USD:NTD
Financial liabilities
Monetary items
USD:NTD
September 30, 2025 September 30, 2025
Foreign currency
amount
(In thousands)
721,079
$ 1,854,597
563,553
Book value
Exchangerate
(NTD)
30.469
21,970,556
$ 30.469
56,507,716
30.469
17,170,896

~47~

==> picture [430 x 415] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

December 31, 2024
Foreign currency
amount Book value
(In thousands) Exchange rate (NTD)
(Foreign currency:
functional currency)
Financial assets
Monetary items
USD:NTD $ 500,009 32.781 $ 16,390,795
Non-monetary items
USD:NTD 1,760,076 32.781 57,697,051
Financial liabilities
Monetary items
USD:NTD 404,719 32.781 13,267,094
September 30, 2024
Foreign currency
amount Book value
(In thousands) Exchange rate (NTD)
(Foreign currency:
functional currency)
Financial assets
Monetary items
USD:NTD $ 482,990 31.651 $ 15,287,116
Non-monetary items
USD:NTD 1,694,665 31.651 53,637,842
Financial liabilities
Monetary items
USD:NTD 436,611 31.651 13,819,175
----- End of picture text -----

The exchange gains, including realized and unrealized arising from significant foreign exchange variation on the monetary items held by the Group for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, amounted to $66,983, $71,930, $106,889 and $128,692, respectively.

~48~

Analysis of foreign currency market risk arising from significant foreign exchange variation:

variation:
(Foreign currency:
functional currency)
Financial assets
Monetary items
USD:NTD
Non-monetary items
USD:NTD
Financial liabilities
Monetary items
USD:NTD
(Foreign currency:
functional currency)
Financial assets
Monetary items
USD:NTD
Non-monetary items
USD:NTD
Financial liabilities
Monetary items
USD:NTD
Effect on other
Effect on
comprehensive
Degree ofvariation
profitor loss
income
5%
1,098,528
$ -
$ 5%
-
2,825,386
5%
858,545)
(
-
Sensitivity analysis
For thenine-monthperiod ended September30,2025
For thenine-monthperiod ended September30,2024
Effect on other
Effect on
comprehensive
Degree ofvariation
profitor loss
income
5%
764,356
$ -
$ 5%
-
2,681,892
5%
690,959)
(
-
Sensitivity analysis

Price risk

  • i. The Group’s equity securities, which are exposed to price risk, are the held financial assets at fair value through profit or loss and financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income.

  • ii. The Group’s investments in equity securities comprise shares and open-end funds issued by the domestic and foreign companies. The prices of equity securities would change due to the change of the future value of investee companies. If the prices of these equity securities had increased/decreased by 10% with all other variables held constant, profit before tax for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 would have increased/decreased by $586,997 and $685,466, respectively, as a result of gains/losses

~49~

on equity securities classified as at fair value through profit or loss. Other comprehensive income would have increased/decreased by $303,650 and $357,386, respectively, as a result of other comprehensive income on equity investments classified as at fair value through other comprehensive income.

Cash flow and fair value interest rate risk

  • i. The Group’s interest rate risk arises from bank time deposits, time deposits with maturity over three months and bank borrowings with variable rates. Borrowings with variable rates expose the Group to cash flow interest rate risk which is partially offset by cash and cash equivalents held at variable rates. For the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the Group’s borrowings at variable rate were mainly denominated in New Taiwan dollars and EUR dollars.

  • ii. If the borrowing interest rate had increased/decreased by 0.25% with all other variables held constant, profit before tax for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 would have decreased/increased by $5,625 and $18,572, respectively. If the time deposits interest rate had increased/decreased by 0.25% with all other variables held constant, profit before tax for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 would have increased/decreased by $103,178 and $97,544, respectively. The main factor is that increase or decrease in interest expense and interest income result in floating-rate.

  • (b) Credit risk

  • i. Credit risk refers to the risk of financial loss to the Group arising from default by the clients or counterparties of financial instruments on the contract obligations. The main factor is that counterparties could not repay in full the accounts receivable based on the agreed terms and the contract cash flows of financial assets at amortized cost.

  • ii. The Group manages their credit risk taking into consideration the entire Group’s concern. According to the Group’s credit policy, each local entity in the Group is responsible for managing and analyzing the credit risk for each of their new clients before standard payment and delivery terms and conditions are offered. Internal risk control assesses the credit quality of the customers, taking into account their financial position, past experience and other factors.

  • iii. The Group adopts the assumption under IFRS 9, that is, the default occurs when the contract payments are past due over 90 days.

  • iv. The Group adopts the following assumption under IFRS 9 to assess whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk on that instrument since initial recognition: If the contract payments were past due over 30 days based on the terms, there has been a significant increase in credit risk on that instrument since initial recognition.

~50~

  • v. The following indicators are used to determine whether the credit impairment of debt instruments has occurred:

  • (i) It becomes probable that the issuer will enter bankruptcy or other financial reorganization due to their financial difficulties;

  • (ii) The disappearance of an active market for that financial asset because of financial difficulties;

  • (iii) Default or delinquency in interest or principal repayments;

  • (iv) Adverse changes in national or regional economic conditions that are expected to cause a default.

  • vi. The Group classifies customers’ accounts receivable in accordance with customer types. The Group applies the modified approach using provision matrix to estimate expected credit loss under the provision matrix basis.

  • vii. The Group wrote-off the financial assets, which cannot be reasonably expected to be recovered, after initiating recourse procedures. However, the Group will continue executing the recourse procedures to secure their rights.

  • viii. The Group used the forecast ability of semiconductor industry research report to adjust historical and timely information to assess the default possibility of accounts receivable. As at September 30, 2025, December 31, 2024 and September 30, 2024, the provision matrix are as follows:

matrix are as follows:
At September 30, 2025
Expected loss rate
Total book value
Loss allowance
At December 31, 2024
Expected loss rate
Total book value
Loss allowance
At September 30, 2024
Expected loss rate
Total book value
Loss allowance
Notpastdue
0%~1%
17,754,581
$ 126,032
$ Notpastdue
0%~1%
14,507,289
$ 80,305
$ Notpastdue
0%~1%
17,673,741
$ 118,726
$
1~90 days
pastdue
0%~1%
700,782
$ 7,008
$ 1~90 days
pastdue
0%~1%
524,626
$ 5,246
$ 1~90 days
pastdue
0%~1%
798,184
$ 7,982
$
Over 90 days
pastdue
100%
-
$ -
$ Over 90 days
pastdue
100%
38
$ 38
$ Over 90 days
pastdue
100%
37
$ 37
$
Total
18,455,363
$
133,040
$
Total
15,031,953
$
85,589
$
Total
18,471,962
$
126,745
$

~51~

  • ix. Movements in relation to the Group applying the modified approach to provide loss allowance for accounts receivable are as follows:
allowance for accounts receivable are as follows:
At January 1
Provision for impairment loss
At September 30
At January 1
Provision for impairment loss
At September 30
Loss allowance for
85,589
$ 47,451
133,040
$
2025
accounts receivable
Loss allowance for
accountsreceivable
2024
90,764
$ 35,981
126,745
$
  • x. For investments in debt instruments at amortised cost, the credit rating levels are presented below:
presented below:
Financial assets at amortised cost
Group 1
Group 2
Financial assets at amortised cost
Group 1
Group 2
September 30,2025
12 months
40,772,219
$ 8,828,936
49,601,155
$
Significant
increase in Impairment
credit risk
ofcredit
-
$ -
$ -
-
-
$ -
$ December31,2024
Lifetime
Total
40,772,219
$ 8,828,936
49,601,155
$
12 months
33,086,546
$ 8,747,439
41,833,985
$
Significant
increase in Impairment
credit risk
ofcredit
-
$ -
$ -
-
-
$ -
$ Lifetime
Total
33,086,546
$ 8,747,439
41,833,985
$

~52~

Financial assets at amortised cost
Group 1
Group 2
12 months
34,197,422
$ 7,681,705
41,879,127
$
Significant
increase in Impairment
credit risk
ofcredit
Total
-
$ -
$ 34,197,422
$ -

-
7,681,705
-
$ -
$ 41,879,127
$ September30,2024
Lifetime
  • Group 1: Time deposits with original maturity over three months deposited in financial institutions having good credit quality.

Group 2: Standard Poor’s, Fitch’s, or Moody’s rating of A-level.

  • (c) Liquidity risk

  • i. Cash flow forecasting is performed in the operating entities of the Group and aggregated by Group finance. Group finance monitors forecasts of the Group’s liquidity requirements to ensure it has sufficient cash to meet operational needs while maintaining sufficient headroom on its undrawn committed borrowing facilities.

  • ii. Group finance invests surplus cash in interest bearing demand deposits, time deposits, money market deposits and marketable securities, choosing instruments with appropriate maturities or sufficient liquidity to provide sufficient headroom as determined by the above-mentioned forecasts.

  • iii. The table below analyses the Group’s non-derivative financial liabilities into relevant maturity groupings based on the remaining period at the balance sheet date to the contractual maturity date for non-derivative financial liabilities. The amounts disclosed in the table are the contractual undiscounted cash flows.

Non-derivative financial liabilities:

Non-derivative financial liabilities:
September 30, 2025
Accounts payable (including related
parties)
Other payables (including related parties)
Lease liabilities
Other financial liabilities
Less than 1
year
11,972,481
$ 52,599,224
133,627
11,398,875
Between 1
and 5 years
-
$ -
255,258
-
Over5 years
-
$ -
1,537,962
-

~53~

Non-derivative financial liabilities:

Non-derivative financial liabilities:
December 31, 2024
Short-term borrowings
Accounts payable (including related
parties)
Other payables (including related parties)
Lease liabilities
Guarantee deposits
Other financial liabilities
Non-derivative financial liabilities:
September 30, 2024
Short-term borrowings
Accounts payable (including related
parties)
Other payables (including related parties)
Lease liabilities
Long-term borrowings
Guarantee deposits
Other financial liabilities
Less than 1
year
4,500,000
$ 9,583,608
31,323,692
127,398
-
9,891,380
Less than 1
year
6,145,754
$ 12,058,029
39,951,660
133,012
-
-
9,662,132
Between 1
and 5 years
-
$ -
-
247,538
-
-
Between 1
and 5 years
-
$ -
-
266,085
2,239,560
-
-
Over5 years
-
$ -

-

1,602,634

179

-

Over5 years
-
$ -
-
1,614,166
-
222
-
  • iv. The Group does not expect the timing of occurrence of the cash flows estimated through the maturity date analysis will be significantly earlier, nor expect the actual cash flow amount will be significantly different.

(3) Fair value information

  • A. The different levels that the inputs to valuation techniques are used to measure fair value of financial and non-financial instruments have been defined as follows:

  • Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the entity can access at the measurement date. A market is regarded as active where a market in which transactions for the asset or liability take place with sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis. The fair value of the Group’s investment in listed stocks and beneficiary certificates is included in Level 1.

  • Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly.

  • Level 3: Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability. The fair value of the Group’s investment in equity investment without active market is included in Level 3.

  • B. Fair value information of investment property at cost is provided in Note 6(10).

~54~

  • C. The related information of financial and non-financial instruments measured at fair value by level on the basis of the nature, characteristics and risks and fair value of the assets is as follows:
(a) The related information of nature of the assets is as follows:
September 30, 2025
Level 1
Level 2
Assets
Recurring fair value measurement
Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss
Listed stocks
150,485
$ -
$ Beneficiary certificates
5,332,865
-

Structured deposits
386,621
-

Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income
Listed stocks
575,314
-
Emerging stocks
100,765
-
Unlisted stocks
-
-
Total
6,546,050
$ -
$ December 31, 2024
Level 1
Level 2
Assets
Recurring fair value measurement
Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss
Listed stocks
191,172
$ -
$ Beneficiary certificates
6,880,508
-
Structured deposits
449,129
-
Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income
Listed stocks
560,991
-
Unlisted stocks
-
-
Total
8,081,800
$ -
$
Level 3
-
$ -
-
-
-
2,360,425
2,360,425
$ Level 3
-
$ -
-
-
2,779,662
2,779,662
$
Total
150,485
$ 5,332,865
386,621
575,314
100,765
2,360,425
8,906,475
$
Total
191,172
$ 6,880,508
449,129
560,991
2,779,662
10,861,462
$

~55~

==> picture [443 x 207] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

September 30, 2024 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Assets
Recurring fair value measurement
Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss
Listed stocks $ 191,882 $ - $ - $ 191,882
- -
Beneficiary certificates 6,158,630 6,158,630
- -
Structured deposits 451,152 451,152
- -
Hybrid instrument 53,000 53,000
Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income
Listed stocks 659,477 - - 659,477
Unlisted stocks - - 2,914,381 2,914,381
Total $ 7,461,141 $ - $ 2,967,381 $10,428,522
----- End of picture text -----

  • (b) The methods and assumptions the Group used to measure fair value are as follows:

  • i. The instruments the Group used market quoted prices as their fair values (that is, Level

    • 1) are listed below by characteristics:

ClosedOpenConvertible Listed end end Government Corporate (exchangeable) shares fund fund bond bond bond Market Closing Closing Net asset Translation Weighted average Closing price quoted price price price value price quoted price

  • ii. Except for financial instruments with active markets, the fair value of other financial instruments is measured by using valuation techniques. The fair value of financial instruments measured by using valuation techniques can be referred to current fair value of instruments with similar terms and characteristics in substance, discounted cash flow method or other valuation methods, including calculated by applying model using market information available at the consolidated balance sheet date.

  • iii. The output of valuation model is an estimated value and the valuation technique may not be able to capture all relevant factors of the Group’s financial and non-financial instruments. Therefore, the estimated value derived using valuation model is adjusted accordingly with additional inputs.

  • D. For the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, there were no transfer between Level 1 and Level 2.

~56~

  • E. The following chart is the movement of Level 3 for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:
30, 2025 and 2024:
2025 2024
Non-derivative Non-derivative
equityinstrument equityinstrument
At January 1 $ 2,779,662
$ 2,415,592
(Losses) gains recognized in other
comprehensive income ( 300,381)
569,882
Transferred to Level 3 ( 100,765)
-
Proceeds from capital reduction ( 18,091)
( 18,093)
At September 30 $ 2,360,425
$ 2,967,381
  • F. For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024, there were no transfers into or out from Level 3. Since Embestor Technology Inc. became emerging company in July 2025, sufficient observable market information was available. Therefore, the Group transferred the fair value amount from Level 3 to Level 1 when the event occurred.

  • G. The finance division is in charge of valuation procedures for fair value measurements being categorized within Level 3, which is to verify independent fair value of financial instruments. Such assessment is to ensure the valuation results are reasonable by applying independent information to make results close to current market conditions, confirming the resource of information is independent, reliable and in line with other resources and represented as the exercisable price, updating inputs used to the valuation model and making any other necessary adjustments to the fair value.

  • H. The following is the qualitative information of significant unobservable inputs and sensitivity analysis of changes in significant unobservable inputs to valuation model used in Level 3 fair value measurement:

Non-derivative
equity
instrument:
Unlisted
stocks
Private equity
fund investment
Hybrid
instrument:
Convertible
notes
Fair value at
September 30,
2025
Valuation
technique
Significant
unobservable
input
Range
(weighted
average)
Relationship of
inputs to fair value
84,319
$ 2,276,106
-
Net asset
value
Net asset
value
Binomial
model
Not applicable
Not applicable
Not applicable
-
-
-
Not applicable
Not applicable
Not applicable

~57~

Non-derivative
equity
instrument:
Unlisted
stocks
Private equity
fund investment
Hybrid
instrument:
Convertible
notes
Non-derivative
equity
instrument:
Unlisted
stocks

Private equity
fund investment
Hybrid
instrument:
Convertible
notes
Fair value at
December 31,
2024
Valuation
technique
Significant
unobservable
input
Not applicable
Not applicable
Not applicable
Significant
unobservable
input
Range
(weighted
average)
Relationship of
inputs to fair value
139,553
$ 2,640,109
-
Fair value at
September 30,
2024
Net asset
value
Net asset
value
Binomial
model
Valuation
technique
-
-
-
Range
(weighted
average)
Not applicable
Not applicable
Not applicable
Relationship of
inputs to fair value
122,461
$ 117,558
2,674,362
53,000
Market
comparable
companies
Net asset
value
Net asset
value
Binomial
model
Price to book
ratio multiple
Not applicable
Not applicable
Not applicable
3.52
-
-
-
The higher the
multiple, the higher
the fair value
Not applicable
Not applicable
Not applicable

13. SUPPLEMENTARY DISCLOSURES

(1) Significant transactions information

  • A. Loans to others: Please refer to table 1.

  • B. Provision of endorsements and guarantees to others: Please refer to table 2.

  • C. Holding of significant marketable securities at the end of the period (not including subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures): Please refer to table 3.

  • D. Purchases or sales of goods from or to related parties reaching $100 million or 20% of paidin capital or more: Please refer to table 4.

  • E. Receivables from related parties reaching $100 million or 20% of paid-in capital or more: Please refer to table 5.

  • F. Significant inter-company transactions during the reporting period: Please refer to table 6.

~58~

(2) Information on investees

Names, locations and other information of investee companies (not including investees in Mainland China): Please refer to table 7.

(3) Information on investments in Mainland China

  • A. Basic information: Please refer to table 8.

  • B. Significant transactions, either directly or indirectly through a third area, with investee companies in the Mainland Area: Please refer to tables 1, 2 and 6.

14. SEGMENT INFORMATION

(1) General information

The Group operates business only in a single industry. The Chief Operating Decision-Maker, who allocates resources and assesses performance of the Group as a whole, has identified that the Group has only one reportable operating segment.

(2) Measurement of segment information

The Chief Operating Decision-Maker assesses the performance of the operating segments based on the consolidated financial statements. The accounting policy of operating segments is the same as that described in Note 4.

(3) Information on segment profit (loss), assets and liabilities

The revenue from external customers and segment financial information reported to the Chief Operating Decision-Maker is measured in a manner consistent with that in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income.

(4) Reconciliation for segment profit (loss)

The segment assets, liabilities and profit before income tax reported to the Chief Operating Decision-Maker is measured in a manner consistent with that in the consolidated balance sheet and consolidated statement of comprehensive income. As a result, no reconciliation was reported.

~59~

REALTEK SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Loans to others

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025

Table 1

Expressed in thousands of NTD (Except as otherwise indicated)

No
(Note 1)
Creditor Borrower General ledger account Is a related
party
Maximum outstanding
balance during the nine-
month period ended
September 30, 2025
(Note 3)
Balance at
September 30, 2025
Actual amount
drawn down
(Note 4)
Interest rate(%) Nature of
loan
Amount of
transactions with the
borrower
Reason for short-
term
financing
Allowance for doubtful
accounts
Colla teral Limit on loans
granted to
a single party
Ceiling on total loans
granted
(Note 2)
Footnote
Ceiling on total loans
granted
(Note 2)
Footnote
Item Value
0 Realtek
Semiconductor
Corporation
RayMX Microelectronics
Corp.
Other receivables-related
parties
Y 60,938
$
60,938
$
-
$
- Short-term financing -
$
Operations -
$
None -
$
4,744,172
$
18,976,688
$
None
0 Realtek
Semiconductor
Corporation
Bluocean Inc. Other receivables-related
parties
Y 3,046,900 - - - Short-term financing - Operations - None - 4,744,172 18,976,688 None
0 Realtek
Semiconductor
Corporation
Leading Enterprises Limited Other receivables-related
parties
Y 3,046,900 - - - Short-term financing - Operations - None - 4,744,172 18,976,688 None
1 Leading Enterprises Limited Talent Eagle Enterprise Inc. Other receivables-related
parties
Y 1,828,140 - - - Short-term financing - Operations - None - 18,976,688 18,976,688 None
2 Amber Universal Inc. Blueocean Inc. Other receivables-related
parties
Y 1,523,450 - - - Short-term financing - Operations - None - 18,976,688 18,976,688 None
2 Amber Universal Inc. Talent Eagle Enterprise Inc. Other receivables-related
parties
Y 3,046,900 3,046,900 1,523,450 4.20 Short-term financing - Operations - None - 18,976,688 18,976,688 None
3 Cortina Access, Inc. Leading Enterprises Limited Other receivables-related
parties
Y 914,070 914,070 914,070 4.71 Short-term financing - Operations - None - 18,976,688 18,976,688 None
4 Realtek Singapore Private
Limited
Leading Enterprises Limited Other receivables-related
parties
Y 60,938 60,938 - - Short-term financing - Operations - None - 18,976,688 18,976,688 None
4 Realtek Singapore Private
Limited
RayMX Microelectronics
Corp.
Other receivables-related
parties
Y 3,046,900 3,046,900 - - Short-term financing - Operations - None - 18,976,688 18,976,688 None
Table 1 Page 1

REALTEK SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Loans to others

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025

Table 1

Expressed in thousands of NTD (Except as otherwise indicated)

No
(Note 1)
Creditor Borrower General ledger account Is a related
party
Maximum outstanding
balance during the nine-
month period ended
September 30, 2025
(Note 3)
Balance at
September 30, 2025
Actual amount
drawn down
(Note 4)
Interest rate(%) Nature of
loan
Amount of
transactions with the
borrower
Reason for short-
term
financing
Allowance for doubtful
accounts
Colla teral Limit on loans
granted to
a single party
Ceiling on total loans
granted
(Note 2)
Footnote
Ceiling on total loans
granted
(Note 2)
Footnote
Item Value
4 Realtek Singapore Private
Limited
Bluocean Inc. Other receivables-related
parties
Y 3,046,900
$
-
$
-
$
- Short-term financing -
$
Operations -
$
None -
$
18,976,688
$
18,976,688
$
None
4 Realtek Singapore Private
Limited
Talent Eagle Enterprise Inc. Other receivables-related
parties
Y 3,046,900 - - - Short-term financing - Operations - None - 18,976,688 18,976,688 None
4 Realtek Singapore Private
Limited
Amber Universal Inc. Other receivables-related
parties
Y 3,046,900 3,046,900 1,712,358 4.20 Short-term financing - Operations - None - 18,976,688 18,976,688 None
5 Realsil Microelectronics
(Suzhou) Co., Ltd.
Suzhou Pankore Integrated
Circuit Technology Co. Ltd
Other receivables-related
parties
Y 342,416 342,416 107,005 3.00 Short-term financing - Operations - None - 18,976,688 18,976,688 None
5 Realsil Microelectronics
(Suzhou) Co., Ltd.
RayMX Microelectronics
Corp.
Other receivables-related
parties
Y 342,416 342,416 - - Short-term financing - Operations - None - 18,976,688 18,976,688 None
6 Cortina Network Systems
(Shanghai) Co., Ltd.
Suzhou Pankore Integrated
Circuit Technology Co. Ltd
Other receivables-related
parties
Y 128,406 128,406 - - Short-term financing - Operations - None - 18,976,688 18,976,688 None

Note 1: The numbers filled in for the loans provided by the Company or subsidiaries are as follows:

  • (1) The Company is ‘0’.

  • (2) The subsidiaries are numbered in order starting from ‘1’.

Note 2: The Company’s “Procedures for Provision of Loans” are as follows:

  • (1) Ceiling on total loans granted by the Company to all parties is 40% of the Company’s net assets value as per its most recent financial statements.

  • (2) Limit on loans to a single party with business transactions is the business transactions occurred between the creditor and borrower in the current year. The business transaction amount is the higher of purchasing and selling during current year on the year of financing.

  • (3) For companies needing for short-term financing, the cumulative lending amount may not exceed 40% of the borrowing company’s net assets based on its latest financial statements audited or reviewed by independent auditors.

The amount the Company or its subsidiaries lend to an individual entity may not exceed 10% of the Company’s or subsidiary’s net assets based on its latest financial statements audited or reviewed by independent auditors.

For the foreign companies which the Company holds 100% of the voting rights directly or indirectly, limit on loans is not restricted as stipulated in the above item (3). However, the ceiling on total loans and limit on loans to a single party may not exceed 40% of the Company’s net assets based on its latest financial statements audited or reviewed by independent auditors.

Note 3: Acccumulated maximum outstandings balance of loans to others as at the reporting month of the current period.

Table 1 Page 2

Table 2

REALTEK SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Provision of endorsements and guarantees to others

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025

Expressed in thousands of NTD (Except as otherwise indicated)

(Except as otherwise indicated) (Except as otherwise indicated)
Number
(Note 1)
Endorser/
guarantor
Party being
endorsed/guaranteed
Limited on
endorsements/
guarantees
provided for a
single party
(Note 3)
Maximum
outstanding
endorsement/
amount as at
September 30, 2025
(Note 4)
Outstanding
endorsement/
guarantee
amount at
September 30, 2025
(Note 5)
Actual amont
drawn down
(Note 6)
Amount of
endorsements/gurantees
secured with collateral
Ratio of accumulated
endorsement/ guarantee
amount to net
asset value of
the endorser/ guarantor
company
Ceiling on total amount of
endorsements/
guarantees provided
(Note 3)
Provision of
endorsements/
guarantees by
parent
company to
subsidiary
(Note 7)
Provision of
endorsements/
guarantees by
subsidiary to
parent company
(Note 7)
Provision of
endorsements/
guarantees to the
party in
Mainland China
(Note 7)
Footnote
Companyname
Relationship
with the
endorser/
guarantor
(Note2)
0 Realtek
Semiconductor
Corporation
RayMX Microelectronics
Corp.
2 23,720,860
$
758,238
$
758,238
$
25,913
$
-
$
1.60% 23,720,860
$
Y N Y
0 Realtek
Semiconductor
Corporation
AICONNX
Technology
Corp.
2 23,720,860 304,690 304,690 - - 0.64% 23,720,860 Y N N

Note 1: The numbers filled in for the endorsements/guarantees provided by the Company or subsidiaries are as follows:

  • (1)The Company is ‘0’.

  • (2)The subsidiaries are numbered in order starting from ‘1’.

  • Note 2: Relationship between the endorser/guarantor and the party being endorsed/guaranteed is classified into the following seven categories:

  • (1) Having business relationship.

  • (2) The endorser/guarantor parent company owns directly and indirectly more than 50% voting shares of the endorsed/guaranteed subsidiary.

  • (3) The endorser/guarantor company owns directly and indirectly more than 50% voting shares of the endorser/guarantor parent company.

  • (4) The endorser/guarantor parent company owns directly or indirectly owns more than 50% voting shares of the endorsed/guaranteed subsidiary.

  • (5) Mutual guarantee of the trade as required by the construction contract.

  • (6) Due to joint venture, each shareholder provides endorsements/guarantees to the endorsed/guaranteed company in proportion to its ownership.

  • (7) Joint guarantee of the performance guarantee for pre-sold home sales contract as required under the Consumer Protection Act.

  • Note 3: Ceiling on total endorsements/guarantees granted by the Company and subsidiaries is 50% of the Company’s net asset based on the latest financial statements audited or reviewed by independent auditors, and limit on endorsements/guarantees to a single party is 50% of the Company's net asset based on the latest financial statements audited or reviewed by independent auditors.

  • Note 4: Fill in the year-to-date maximum outstanding balance of endorsements/guarantees provided as at the reporting period.

  • Note 5: Fill in the amount approved by the Board of Directors or the chairman has been authorised by the Board of Directors based on subparagraph 8, Article 12 of the Regulations Gorverning Loaning of Funds and Making of Endorsements/Guarantees by Public Companies. Note 6: Fill in the actual amount of endorsements/guarantees used by the endorsed/guaranteed company.

  • Note 7: Fill in ‘Y’ for those cases of provision of endorsements/guarantees by listed parent company to subsidiary and provision by subsidiary to listed parent company, and provision to the party in Mainland China.

Table 2

Table 3

Expressed in thousands of NTD

REALTEK SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Holding of significant marketable securities at the end of the period (not including subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures) September 30, 2025

(Except as otherwise indicated)

Securities held by
Marketable securities
Note 1
Relationship with the
securities issuer(Note 2)
General
ledger account
Securities held by
Marketable securities
Note 1
Relationship with the
securities issuer(Note 2)
General
ledger account
Securities held by
Marketable securities
Note 1
Relationship with the
securities issuer(Note 2)
General
ledger account
Securities held by
Marketable securities
Note 1
Relationship with the
securities issuer(Note 2)
General
ledger account
As at September 30, 2025 As at September 30, 2025 As at September 30, 2025 Footnote
(Note 4)
Number of shares Book value
(Note 3)
Ownership (%)
Fair value
Realtek Semiconductor Corporation C-media Electronics Inc. - Common stock Other related parties Financial assets at fair value through profit
or loss
1,278,501 $ 54,144 1.61% $ 54,144
Realtek Semiconductor Corporation Yuanta U.S. Treasury 20+ Year Bond ETF None Financial assets at fair value through profit
or loss
8,417,000 226,165 - 226,165
Realtek Semiconductor Corporation Cathay U.S. Treasury 20+ Year Bond ETF None Financial assets at fair value through profit
or loss
4,503,000 125,634 - 125,634
Realtek Semiconductor Corporation Yuanta US 20+ Year AAA-A Corporate
Bond ETF
None Financial assets at fair value through profit
or loss
3,630,000 116,087 - 116,087
Realtek Semiconductor Corporation Nuheara Limited - Convertible notes Other related parties Financial assets at fair value through profit
or loss
- - - -
Realtek Semiconductor Corporation Nuheara Limited - Common stock Other related parties Financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income
45,396,172 - 16.78% -
Realtek Semiconductor Corporation GT Booster Corp.-Preferred stock Other related parties Financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income
63,158 60,938 8.00% 60,938
Realtek Semiconductor Corporation Golden Smart Home Technology Corp.-
Common stock
None Financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income
1,190,000 5,100 1.92% 5,100
Realtek Semiconductor Corporation Taiwan Power Company 6th Unsecured
Bond-A Issue in 2024
None Financial assets at amortized cost - 50,000 - 50,000
Realking Investments Co., Ltd. Compal broadband networks Inc. -
Common stock
Other related parties Financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income
3,575,000 78,114 5.19% 78,114
Realsun Investments Co., Ltd. Shieh-Yong Investment Co., Ltd. -
Common stock
None Financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income
61,395,441 584,734 3.03% 584,734
Realsun Investments Co., Ltd. Compal broadband networks Inc. -
Common stock
Other related parties Financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income
3,575,000 78,114 5.19% 78,114
Leading Enterprises Limited Starix Technology, Inc.-Preferred stock None Financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income
5,000,000 18,281 - 18,281
Leading Enterprises Limited Octtasia Investment Holding Inc. -
Common stock
None Financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income
9,000,000 1,108,948 12.49% 1,108,948
Leading Enterprises Limited Apple Inc. - Corporate bond None Financial assets at amortized cost - 4,220,928 - 4,220,928
Leading Enterprises Limited Qualcomm Inc. - Corporate bond None Financial assets at amortized cost - 520,940 - 520,940
Leading Enterprises Limited Microsoft Corp. - Corporate bond None Financial assets at amortized cost - 294,915 - 294,915
Leading Enterprises Limited Pictet Short Term Money Market Fund None Financial assets at fair value through profit
or loss
600,928 3,130,910 - 3,130,910
Amber Universal Inc. Octtasia Investment Holding Inc. -
Common stock
None Financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income
4,726,836 582,424 6.56% 582,424
Hung-wei Venture Capital Co., Ltd. United Microelectronics Corporation -
Common stock
None Financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income
336,346 15,321 - 15,321
Hung-wei Venture Capital Co., Ltd. C-media Electronics Inc.- Common stock Other related parties Financial assets at fair value through profit
or loss
2,274,875 96,341 2.86% 96,341
Table 3 Page 1

Table 3

Expressed in thousands of NTD

REALTEK SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Holding of significant marketable securities at the end of the period (not including subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures) September 30, 2025

(Except as otherwise indicated)

Securities held by
Marketable securities
Note 1
Relationship with the
securities issuer(Note 2)
General
ledger account
Securities held by
Marketable securities
Note 1
Relationship with the
securities issuer(Note 2)
General
ledger account
Securities held by
Marketable securities
Note 1
Relationship with the
securities issuer(Note 2)
General
ledger account
Securities held by
Marketable securities
Note 1
Relationship with the
securities issuer(Note 2)
General
ledger account
As at September 30, 2025 As at September 30, 2025 As at September 30, 2025 Footnote
(Note 4)
Number of shares Book value
(Note 3)
Ownership (%)
Fair value
Hung-wei Venture Capital Co., Ltd. Greatek Electroninc Inc. - Common stock Other related parties Financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income
5,823,602 $ 367,469 1.02% $ 367,469
Hung-wei Venture Capital Co., Ltd. Unimicron Technology Corp. - Common
stock
None Financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income
239,578 36,296 0.02% 36,296
Hung-wei Venture Capital Co., Ltd. Embestor Technology Inc. -
Common stock
Other related parties Financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income
2,879,000 100,765 8.61% 100,765
Blueocean Inc. CyWeeMotion Group Limited None Financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income
8,422,256 - 7.01% -
Blueocean Inc. Apple Inc. - Corporate bond None Financial assets at amortized cost - 2,476,270 - 2,476,270
Blueocean Inc. JPMorgan Liquidity Funds None Financial assets at fair value through profit
or loss
20,853,129 635,374 - 635,374
Realtek Singapore Private Limited Apple Inc. - Corporate bond None Financial assets at amortized cost - 424,556 - 424,556
Talent Eagle Enterprise Inc. Apple Inc. - Corporate bond None Financial assets at amortized cost - 558,770 - 558,770
Talent Eagle Enterprise Inc. Microsoft Corp. - Corporate bond None Financial assets at amortized cost - 282,557 - 282,557
Realsil Microelectronics (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. WAN JIA Monetary Fund None Financial assets at fair value through profit
or loss
10,181,192 43,578 - 43,578
Realsil Microelectronics (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. ICBC RU-YI Monetary Fund None Financial assets at fair value through profit
or loss
10,012,599 42,856 - 42,856
Realsil Microelectronics (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. Guang-Fa Currency Fund None Financial assets at fair value through profit
or loss
30,088,117 128,783 - 128,783
Realsil Microelectronics (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. Soochow Money Market Fund None Financial assets at fair value through profit
or loss
20,199,284 86,457 - 86,457
Realsil Microelectronics (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. Sws Mu Shouyibao Monetary Fund None Financial assets at fair value through profit
or loss
15,124,685 64,737 - 64,737
Realsil Microelectronics (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. Great Wall Shouyibao Monetary Fund None Financial assets at fair value through profit
or loss
7,148,648 30,598 - 30,598
Realsil Microelectronics (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. Huaan Cash Plus Monetary Fund None Financial assets at fair value through profit
or loss
766 3 - 3
Realsil Microelectronics (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. Ccb Monetary Fund None Financial assets at fair value through profit
or loss
23,069,840 98,744 - 98,744
Realsil Microelectronics (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. First-trust TianTianShouYi Monetary Fund None Financial assets at fair value through profit
or loss
11,388,499 48,745 - 48,745
Table 3 Page 2

Table 3

Expressed in thousands of NTD (Except as otherwise indicated)

REALTEK SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Holding of significant marketable securities at the end of the period (not including subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures)

September 30, 2025

Securities held by
Marketable securities
Note 1
Relationship with the
securities issuer(Note 2)
General
ledger account
Securities held by
Marketable securities
Note 1
Relationship with the
securities issuer(Note 2)
General
ledger account
Securities held by
Marketable securities
Note 1
Relationship with the
securities issuer(Note 2)
General
ledger account
Securities held by
Marketable securities
Note 1
Relationship with the
securities issuer(Note 2)
General
ledger account
As at September 30, 2025 As at September 30, 2025 As at September 30, 2025 Footnote
(Note 4)
Number of shares Book value
(Note 3)
Ownership (%)
Fair value
Realsil Microelectronics (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. WFC AnYi Monetary Fund None Financial assets at fair value through profit
or loss
30,247,010 $ 129,463 - $ 129,463
Realsil Microelectronics (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. ICBC Accumulated Corporate Person RMB
Structured Deposits Linked to Exchange
Rate Range
None Financial assets at fair value through profit
or loss
- 258,192 - 258,192
Realsil Microelectronics (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. China Merchants Bank Zhihui Series
Bullish Two-Layer Interval 91-Day
Structured Deposits
None Financial assets at fair value through profit
or loss
- 128,429 - 128,429
Realtek Semiconductor (ShenZhen) Corp. BOC Monetary Fund None Financial assets at fair value through profit
or loss
6,058,525 25,932 - 25,932
Realtek Semiconductor (ShenZhen) Corp. Ping An RiXin Fund None Financial assets at fair value through profit
or loss
13,118,641 56,150 - 56,150
Realtek Semiconductor (ShenZhen) Corp. Ping An Caifubao Monetary Fund None Financial assets at fair value through profit
or loss
26,380,776 112,915 - 112,915
Realtek Semiconductor (ShenZhen) Corp. Everbright Wealth Yang Guang Jin Fong Li
Le Financial Instruments
None Financial assets at fair value through profit
or loss
40,000,000 172,081 - 172,081
Realtek Semiconductor (ShenZhen) Corp. CIB Anruen Money Market Fund None Financial assets at fair value through profit
or loss
478 2 - 2
Realtek Semiconductor (ShenZhen) Corp. CIB Wen Tianying Money Market Fund None Financial assets at fair value through profit
or loss
51 - - -
Cortina Network Systems (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. Cuam Money Fund None Financial assets at fair value through profit
or loss
6,356,128 27,205 - 27,205
Cortina Network Systems (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. JIA SHI Monetary Fund None Financial assets at fair value through profit
or loss
5,252,733 22,483 - 22,483
Realtek Korea Inc. Woori Great Satisfaction New MMF No.3
Class C
None Financial assets at fair value through profit
or loss
358,646,554 7,963 - 7,963

Note 1: Marketable securities in the table refer to stocks, bonds, beneficiary certificates and other related derivative securities within the scope of IFRS 9 ‘Financial instruments'. Note 2: Leave the column blank if the issuer of marketable securities is non-related party.

Note 3: Fill in the amount after adjusted at fair value and deducted by accumulated impairment for the marketable securities measured at fair value; fill in the acquisition cost for the marketable securities not measured at fair value.

Note 4: The number of shares of securities and their amounts pledged as security or pledged for loans and their restrictions on use under some agreements should be stated in the footnote if the securities presented herein have such conditions.

Table 3 Page 3

REALTEK SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Purchases or sales of goods from or to related parties reaching NT$100 million or 20% of paid-in capital or more

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025

Table 4

Expressed in thousands of NTD

(Except as otherwise indicated)

Purchase/seller Counterparty Relationship with the
counterparty
Trans action Differences in t
compared t
transa
ransaction terms
o third party
ctions
Notes/accounts receivable(payable) Notes/accounts receivable(payable) Footnote
Purchase
(sales)
Amount Percentage of
total purchase
(sales)
Credit term Unitprice Credit term Balance Percentage of total
notes/accounts
receivable(payable)
Realtek Semiconductor Corporation G.M.I Technology Inc. Other related parties (Sales) 10,004,000)
($
10% Approximately
the same with
third party
transactions
Approximately
the same with
third party
transactions
Approximately
the same with
third party
transactions
2,287,440
$
12%
RayMX Microelectronics Corp. G.M.I Technology Inc. Other related parties (Sales) 129,797)
(
0% Approximately
the same with
third party
transactions
Approximately
the same with
third party
transactions
Approximately
the same with
third party
transactions
25,668 0%
Realtek Singapore Private Limited G.M.I Technology Inc. Other related parties (Sales) 4,208,459)
(
4% Approximately
the same with
third party
transactions
Approximately
the same with
third party
transactions
Approximately
the same with
third party
transactions
895,565 5%
Realtek Semiconductor Corporation Greatek Electronics Inc. Other related parties Purchase 685,357 1% Approximately
the same with
third party
transactions
Approximately
the same with
third party
transactions
Approximately
the same with
third party
transactions
250,775)
(
2%
Realtek Singapore Private Limited Greatek Electronics Inc. Other related parties Purchase 262,033 1% Approximately
the same with
third party
transactions
Approximately
the same with
third party
transactions
Approximately
the same with
third party
transactions
76,302)
(
1%
Table 4

REALTEK SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Receivables from related parties reaching NT$100 million or 20% of paid-in capital or more

September 30, 2025

Table 5
Creditor
Counterparty Relationship with
the counterparty
Balance as at
September 30,2025
Turnover rate Overdue receivables Overdue receivables Amount collected
subsequent to the
balance sheet date
Allowance for
doubtful accounts
Expressed in thousands of NTD
(Except as otherwise indicated)
Amount collected
subsequent to the
balance sheet date
Allowance for
doubtful accounts
Expressed in thousands of NTD
(Except as otherwise indicated)
Amount Action taken
Realtek Semiconductor Corporation G.M.I Technology Inc. Other related
parties
2,287,440
$
7.14 -
$
- -
$
23,105
$
Realtek Singapore Private Limited G.M.I Technology Inc. Other related
parties
895,565 5.50 - - 60,938 -
Table 5

REALTEK SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Significant inter-company transactions during the reporting period For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025

Table 6

Expressed in thousands of NTD (Except as otherwise indicated)

Number
(Note 1)
Companyname Counterparty
Relationship
(Note 2)
Counterparty
Relationship
(Note 2)
Transaction Transaction Transaction Transaction
General ledger account
Amount
Transaction terms
Percentage of
consolidated total
operating revenues or
total assets(Note 3)
0 Realtek Semiconductor Corporation RayMX Microelectronics Corp. 1 Other receivables $ 49,571 No similar transaction can be compared with. Transaction prices and terms are determined in accordance with mutual agreement. 0.04%
0 Realtek Semiconductor Corporation Realtek Korea Inc. 1 Technical development expense 146,900 No similar transaction can be compared with. Transaction prices and terms are determined in accordance with mutual agreement. 0.15%
0 Realtek Semiconductor Corporation Realtek Korea Inc. 1 Other payables 31,346 No similar transaction can be compared with. Transaction prices and terms are determined in accordance with mutual agreement. 0.02%
0 Realtek Semiconductor Corporation Ubilinx Technology Inc. 1 Technical development expense 597,331 No similar transaction can be compared with. Transaction prices and terms are determined in accordance with mutual agreement. 0.62%
0 Realtek Semiconductor Corporation Ubilinx Technology Inc. 1 Other payables 184,441 No similar transaction can be compared with. Transaction prices and terms are determined in accordance with mutual agreement. 0.14%
0 Realtek Semiconductor Corporation AICONNX Technology Corp. 1 Other revenue 36,000 No similar transaction can be compared with. Transaction prices and terms are determined in accordance with mutual agreement. 0.04%
1 Realtek Singapore Private Limited Realsil Microelectronics (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. 3 Technical development expense 2,861,169 No similar transaction can be compared with. Transaction prices and terms are determined in accordance with mutual agreement. 2.97%
1 Realtek Singapore Private Limited Realsil Microelectronics (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. 3 Prepaid account 868,367 No similar transaction can be compared with. Transaction prices and terms are determined in accordance with mutual agreement. 0.67%
1 Realtek Singapore Private Limited Realtek Semiconductor(ShenZhen) Corp. 3 Technical development expense 515,821 No similar transaction can be compared with. Transaction prices and terms are determined in accordance with mutual agreement. 0.53%
1 Realtek Singapore Private Limited Cortina Access, Inc. 3 Technical development expense 190,006 No similar transaction can be compared with. Transaction prices and terms are determined in accordance with mutual agreement. 0.20%
1 Realtek Singapore Private Limited Cortina Access, Inc. 3 Other payables 20,911 No similar transaction can be compared with. Transaction prices and terms are determined in accordance with mutual agreement. 0.02%
1 Realtek Singapore Private Limited Cortina Network Systems (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. 3 Technical development expense 135,234 No similar transaction can be compared with. Transaction prices and terms are determined in accordance with mutual agreement. 0.14%
1 Realtek Singapore Private Limited Cortina Network Systems (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. 3 Other payables 41,480 No similar transaction can be compared with. Transaction prices and terms are determined in accordance with mutual agreement. 0.03%
1 Realtek Singapore Private Limited Cortina Systems Taiwan Limited 3 Technical development expense 157,900 No similar transaction can be compared with. Transaction prices and terms are determined in accordance with mutual agreement. 0.16%
1 Realtek Singapore Private Limited Cortina Systems Taiwan Limited 3 Other payables 17,871 No similar transaction can be compared with. Transaction prices and terms are determined in accordance with mutual agreement. 0.01%
1 Realtek Singapore Private Limited Realtek Semiconductor (Japan) Corp. 3 Technical development expense 51,820 No similar transaction can be compared with. Transaction prices and terms are determined in accordance with mutual agreement. 0.05%
Table 6 Page 1

REALTEK SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Significant inter-company transactions during the reporting period For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025

REALTEK SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Significant inter-company transactions during the reporting period
For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025
REALTEK SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Significant inter-company transactions during the reporting period
For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025
REALTEK SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Significant inter-company transactions during the reporting period
For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025
REALTEK SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Significant inter-company transactions during the reporting period
For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025
Table 6
Number
(Note 1)
Companyname Counterparty
Relationship
(Note 2)
Transaction
(Except as otherwise indicated)
Expressed in thousands of NTD
General ledger account
Amount
Transaction terms
Percentage of
consolidated total
operating revenues or
total assets(Note 3)
1 Realtek Singapore Private Limited Realtek Viet Nam Co., Ltd. 3 Technical development expense $ 47,364 No similar transaction can be compared with. Transaction prices and terms are determined in accordance with mutual agreement. 0.05%
1 Realtek Singapore Private Limited Realtek Semiconductor (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd. 3 Technical development expense 17,080 No similar transaction can be compared with. Transaction prices and terms are determined in accordance with mutual agreement. 0.02%
1 Realtek Singapore Private Limited RayMX Microelectronics Corp. 3 Other receivables 49,571 No similar transaction can be compared with. Transaction prices and terms are determined in accordance with mutual agreement. 0.04%

Note 1: The numbers filled in for the transaction company in respect of inter-company transactions are as follows:

(1) Parent company is ‘0’.

(2) The subsidiaries are numbered in order starting from ‘1’.

Note 2: Relationship between transaction company and counterparty is classified into the following three categories; fill in the number of category each case belongs to (If transactions between parent company and subsidiaries or between subsidiaries refer to the same transaction, it is not required to disclose twice. For example, if the parent company has already disclosed its transaction with a subsidiary, then the

subsidiary is not required to disclose the transaction; for transactions between two subsidiaries, if one of the subsidiaries has disclosed the transaction, then the other is not required to disclose the transaction.):

(1) Parent company to subsidiary.

(2) Subsidiary to parent company.

(3) Subsidiary to subsidiary

Note 3: Regarding percentage of transaction amount to consolidated total operating revenues or total assets, it is computed based on period-end balance of transaction to consolidated total assets for balance sheet accounts and based on accumulated transaction amount for the period to consolidated total operating revenues for income statement accounts.

Note 4: Only transactions above NT$10 million are disclosed. Transactions of related parties are not further disclosed here.

Table 6 Page 2

Table 7

Expressed in thousands of NTD (Except as otherwise indicated)

REALTEK SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Information on investees

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025

Initial investment amount Shares held as at September 30, 2025

Investor Investee Location Main business
activities
Balance as at
September 30,2025
Balance as at
December 31,
2024
Number of shares Ownership (%) Book value Net profit (loss)
of the investee for the
nine-month period
ended September 30,
2025
Investment income
(loss)
recognised by the
Company for the
nine-month period
ended September 30,
2025
Footnote
Realtek Semiconductor
Corporation
Amber Universal Inc. British Virgin
Islands
Investment holdings $ 1,749,393 $ 1,882,151 41,432 100% $ 796,645 29,014
$
29,014
$
Subsidiary
Realtek Semiconductor
Corporation
Realtek Singapore Private
Limited
Singapore ICs manufacturing, design, research,
development, sales, and marketing
4,323,097 4,651,135 116,059,638 100% 55,671,107 9,317,631 9,315,033 Subsidiary
Realtek Semiconductor
Corporation
Realsun Investments Co., Ltd. Taiwan Investment holdings 280,000 280,000 28,000,000 100% 733,033 2,493)
(
2,493)
(
Subsidiary
Realtek Semiconductor
Corporation
Hung-wei Venture Capital Co.,
Ltd.
Taiwan Investment holdings 250,000 250,000 25,000,000 100% 659,506 1,484 1,484 Subsidiary
Realtek Semiconductor
Corporation
Realking Investments Co., Ltd. Taiwan Investment holdings 293,930 293,930 29,392,985 100% 200,168 8,391 8,391 Subsidiary
Realtek Semiconductor
Corporation
Realsun Technology
Corporatioin
Taiwan ICs manufacturing, design, research,
development, sales, and marketing
5,000 5,000 500,000 100% 4,899 37)
(
37)
(
Subsidiary
Realtek Semiconductor
Corporation
Bobitag Inc. Taiwan Manufacturing and installation of
computer equipment and wholesasle,
retail and related services of
electronic materials and
information/software
19,189 19,189 1,918,910 66.67% 19,399 147 98 Subsidiary
Realtek Semiconductor
Corporation
AICONNX Technology
Corporation
Taiwan ICs manufacturing, design, research,
development, sales, and marketing
20,000 20,000 2,000,000 100% 17,498 30,429 41,216 Subsidiary
Realtek Semiconductor
Corporation
Wise Elite Global Limited British Virgin
Islands
Investment holdings 30,469 32,781 1,000 100% 34,186 1,060 1,060 Subsidiary
Table 7 Page 1

Table 7

Expressed in thousands of NTD (Except as otherwise indicated)

REALTEK SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Information on investees

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025

Investor Investee Location Main business
activities
Initial invest ment amount Shares hel d as at September 30,2025 d as at September 30,2025 Net profit (loss)
of the investee for the
nine-month period
ended September 30,
2025
Investment income
(loss)
recognised by the
Company for the
nine-month period
ended September 30,
2025
Footnote
Balance as at
September 30,2025
Balance as at
December 31,
2024
Number of shares Ownership (%) Book value
Realking Investments Co., Ltd. Innorich Venture Capital Corp. Taiwan Venture capital activities $ 181,308 $ 200,000 12,523,364 37.38% $ 81,188 24,063
$
9,971
$
Investments
accounted for
under equity
method
Realking Investments Co., Ltd. Starmems Semiconductor
Corporation
Taiwan Research and development, design,
manufacturing, sales and other
services of electronic components,
information/Software and integrated
circuits.
23,860 23,860 2,386,000 14.04% 8,060 13,345)
(
1,939)
(
Investments
accounted for
under equity
method
Realsun Investments Co., Ltd. Starmems Semiconductor
Corporation
Taiwan Research and development, design,
manufacturing, sales and other
services of electronic components,
information/Software and integrated
circuits.
37,490 37,490 3,749,000 22.05% 12,664 13,345)
(
3,046)
(
Investments
accounted for
under equity
method
Hung-wei Venture Capital Co.,
Ltd.
Starmems Semiconductor
Corporation
Taiwan Research and development, design,
manufacturing, sales and other
services of electronic components,
information/Software and integrated
circuits.
12,000 12,000 1,200,000 7.06% 4,053 13,345)
(
976)
(
Investments
accounted for
under equity
method
Leading Enterprises Limited Realtek Semiconductor (Japan)
Corp.
Japan Information collection and technical
support
4,116 4,197 400 100% 11,716 9,350 9,350 Sub-Subsidiary
Amber Universal Inc. Realtek Semiconductor (Hong
Kong)Limited
Hong Kong Information services and technical
support
5,874 6,334 - 100% 1,059 12)
(
12)
(
Sub-Subsidiary
Realtek Singapore Private Limited Empsonic Enterprises Inc. Mauritius Investment holdings 860,749 926,063 2,825,000 100% 2,710,908 265,551 265,551 Sub-Subsidiary
Realtek Singapore Private Limited Cortina Access, Inc. U.S.A R&D and technical support 1,244,537 1,338,973 16,892 100% 1,063,243 43,751 43,751 Sub-Subsidiary
Table 7 Page 2

Table 7

Expressed in thousands of NTD (Except as otherwise indicated)

REALTEK SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Information on investees

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025

Initial investment amount Shares held as at September 30, 2025

Investor Investee Location Main business
activities
Balance as at
September 30,2025
Balance as at
December 31,
2024
Number of shares Ownership (%) Book value Net profit (loss)
of the investee for the
nine-month period
ended September 30,
2025
Investment income
(loss)
recognised by the
Company for the
nine-month period
ended September 30,
2025
Footnote
Realtek Singapore Private Limited Cortina Systems Taiwan Limited Taiwan R&D and technical support $ 60,938 $ 65,562 21,130,000 100% $ 103,178 3,967)
($
3,967)
($
Sub-Subsidiary
Realtek Singapore Private Limited Realtek Viet Nam Co., Ltd. Vietnam R&D and technical support 121,876 131,124 4,000,000 100% 87,421 3,392 3,392 Sub-Subsidiary
Realtek Singapore Private Limited Leading Enterprises Limited British Virgin
Islands
Investment holdings 15,049,553 16,191,519 34,630 100% 15,921,397 447,255 447,255 Sub-Subsidiary
Realtek Singapore Private Limited Bluocean Inc. Cayman
Islands
Investment holdings 3,353,113 3,607,549 110,050,000 100% 3,785,196 111,606 111,606 Sub-Subsidiary
Realtek Singapore Private Limited Talent Eagle Enterprise Inc. Cayman
Islands
Investment holdings 3,476,513 3,740,312 114,100,000 100% 2,747,468 107,152 107,152 Sub-Subsidiary
Realtek Singapore Private Limited Realtek Germany GmbH. Germany R&D and technical support 17,889 17,066 500,000 100% 18,540 194 194 Sub-Subsidiary
Realtek Singapore Private Limited Realtek Bangalore Private
Limited
India R&D and technical support 4,465 4,980 1,299,999 100% 2,040 892 892 Sub-Subsidiary
Realtek Singapore Private Limited Pharrics BV Belguium R&D and technical support 214,669 - 6,000,000 100% 214,669 - - Sub-Subsidiary
Talent Eagle Enterprise Inc. Ubilinx Technology Inc. U.S.A R&D and technical support 1,828,140 1,966,860 60,000,000 100% 415,770 32,895 32,850 Sub-Subsidiary
Bluocean Inc. Realtek Semiconductor
(Malaysia)Sdn.Bhd.
Malaysia R&D and technical support 75,621 76,576 10,450,000 100% 71,669 3,012)
(
3,012)
(
Sub-Subsidiary
Bluocean Inc. Realtek Korea Inc. South Korea R&D and technical support 43,440 44,530 200,000 100% 80,644 8,797 8,797 Sub-Subsidiary
Realsun Investments Co., Ltd. Realtek Bangalore Private
Limited
India R&D and technical support - - 1 0.00% - 892 - Sub-Subsidiary

Note The amount of foreign currencies denominated in New Taiwan dollars in this table, which relates to income and expenses which were re-translated at the average exchange rate from January 1, 2025 to September 30, 2025, others were re-translated at the exchange rate prevailing at the end of the financial reporting period.

Table 7 Page 3

Table 8

REALTEK SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Information on investments in Mainland China

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025

Expressed in thousands of NTD (Except as otherwise indicated)

Investee in Mainland
China
Main business activities Paid-in Capital Investment
method
(Note 1)
Accumulated amount of
remittance from Taiwan to
Mainland China as at
January1,2025
Amount remitted from
Taiwan to Mainland
China/Amount remitted
back to Taiwan for the
nine-month period ended
September 30,2025
Amount remitted from
Taiwan to Mainland
China/Amount remitted
back to Taiwan for the
nine-month period ended
September 30,2025
Accumulated
amount of
remittance from
Taiwan to
Mainland China
as at September
30,2025
Net income of
investee for the
nine-month
period ended
September 30,
2025
Ownership held
by the Company
(direct or
indirect)
Investment income (loss)
recognised by the
Company for the nine-
month period ended
September 30, 2025
(Note 2)
Book value of
investment in
Mainland China
as at September
30,2025
Accumulated
amount of investment
income remitted back to
Taiwan as at September
30,2025
Footnote
Remitted to
Mainland
China
Remitted
back to
Taiwan
Cortina Network
Systems (Shanghai) Co.,
Ltd.
Realsil Microelectronics
(Suzhou) Co., Ltd.
Realtek Semiconductor
(ShenZhen) Corp.
RayMX Microelectronics
Corp.
Suzhou Pankore
Integrated Circuit
Technology Co. Ltd.
R&D and technical support
R&D and technical support
R&D and technical support
ICs manufacturing, design,
research, development,
sales, and marketing
ICs manufacturing, design,
research, development,
sales, and marketing
109,688
$ 853,132
152,345
112,355
42,802
2
2
2
2
2
109,688
$ 853,132
152,345
112,355
42,802
$ -
-
-
-
-
$ -
-
-
-
-
109,688
$ 853,132
152,345
112,355
42,802
8,348
$ 265,882
50,420
36,357
151,845
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
8,348
$ 265,882
50,420
36,357
151,845
143,823
$ 2,706,654
440,221
156,508
-
$ -
-
-
-
-
Note 4
Companyname Accumulated amount
of remittance from Taiwan
to Mainland
China as at
September30,2025
Investment amount
approved by the
Investment
Commission of the
Ministry of
Economic Affairs
(MOEA)
Ceiling on
investments in
Mainland China
imposed by the
Investment
Commission of
MOEA
Cortina Network
Systems (Shanghai) Co.,
Realsil Microelectronics
(Suzhou) Co., Ltd.
Realtek Semiconductor
(ShenZhen) Corp.
RayMX Microelectronics
Corp.
Suzhou Pankore
Integrated Circuit
Technology Co. Ltd.
109,688
$ 853,132
152,345
112,355
42,802
109,688
$ 853,132
152,345
112,355
42,802
$ 28,465,032

Note 1: Investment methods are classified into the following three categories; fill in the number of category each case belongs to:

(1) Directly invest in a company in Mainland China.

(2) Through investing in an existing company in the third area, which then invested in the investee in Mainland China.

Note 2: In the Investment income (loss) recognised by the Company for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025 column to obtaining the company's self-contained financial statements. Note 3: The amount of foreign currencies denominated in New Taiwan dollars in this table, which relates to income and expenses which were re-translated at the average exchange rate from January 1, 2025 to September 30, 2025, others were re-translated

  • at the exchange rate prevailing at the end of the financial reporting period.

Note 4:On July 21, 2025, the dissolution of Suzhou PanKore Integrated Circuit Technology Co. Ltd. has been approved by the competent authority.

Table 8