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Renault — Interim / Quarterly Report 2010
Jul 30, 2010
1625_ir_2010-07-30_695685d9-2c88-40dc-afee-26c4d1b21a0f.pdf
Interim / Quarterly Report
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EARNINGS REPORT 2010 FIRST HALF
| In Brief | 3 |
|---|---|
| Key figures | 3 |
| Overview | 3 |
| Outlook | 4 |
| Risk management and related third parties | 4 |
| Person responsible for the document | 5 |
| Chapter 1 - Sales performance | 6 |
| Overview | 6 |
| 1.1. Automobile 7 |
|
| 1.1.1. Performance in Europe 7 | |
| 1.1.2. Performance outside Europe 7 | |
| 1.1.3. Renault Brand 8 | |
| 1.1.4. Dacia Brand 8 | |
| 1.1.5. Renault Samsung Motors Brand 8 | |
| 1.1.6. Group sales by brand 9 | |
| 1.2. Sales Financing 10 |
|
| 1.2.1. Proportion of new vehicles financed 10 | |
| 1.2.2. RCI Banque's new financing contracts and average loans outstanding 10 | |
| 1.2.3. International development 10 | |
| 1.3. Sales 11 and production statistics |
|
| Chapter 2 - Financial results | 16 |
| Overview | 16 |
| 2.1. Comments 16 on the financial results |
|
| 2.1.1. Consolidated income statement 16 | |
| 2.1.2. Investments and future-related costs 18 | |
| 2.1.3. Automobile debt 19 | |
| 2.1.4. Cash at June 30, 2010 20 | |
| 2.1.5. Off-balance sheet commitments and contingencies 20 | |
| 2.2. Condensed 21 consolidated financial statements |
|
| 2.2.1. Statement of comprehensive income 21 | |
| 2.2.2. Consolidated statements of financial position 22 | |
| 2.2.3. Statement of changes in shareholders' equity 23 | |
| 2.2.4. Consolidated statements of cash flows 24 | |
| 2.2.5. Segment information 25 | |
| 2.2.6. Information by operating segment 26 | |
| 2.2.7. Notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements 32 |
In brief In brief
KEY FIGURES
| H1 2010 | H1 2009 | Change | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Worldwide Group sales | '000 vehicles | 1,348 | 1,108 | +21.7% |
| Group revenues (1) | € million |
19,668 | 15,977 | +23.1% |
| Operating margin | € million |
780 | -620 | +1,400 |
| % of revenues | +4.0% | -3.9% | +7.9 pts | |
| Contribution from associated companies | € million |
531 | -1,584 | +2,115 |
| o/w Nissan | 460 | -1,211 | +1,671 | |
| o/w AB Volvo | 121 | -196 | +317 | |
| o/w AvtoVAZ | -56 | -182 | +126 | |
| Net income | € million |
823 | -2,712 | +3,535 |
| Net income, Group share | € million |
780 | -2,732 | +3,512 |
| Earnings per share | € | 2.95 | -10.65 | +13.6 |
| Automobile net financial debt | € million |
4,663 | 5,921 on 31/12/09 |
-1,258 |
| Debt-to-equity ratio | % | 23.2% | 35.9% on 31/12/09 |
-12.7 pts |
| Sales Financing, average loans outstanding | € million |
20.7 | 20.1 | +3.0% |
(1) 2009 restated on a 2010 consistent basis.
OVERVIEW
In the first half of 2010, in a global passenger car and light commercial vehicle (PC+LCV) market that expanded by 16.9%, the Renault group grew sales by 21.7% with a strong marketplace performance that lifted market share by 0.15 points to 3.8%. All Regions and brands contributed to the growth:
- Renault brand sales increased by 19.9%, Dacia brand sales by 18.5% and Renault Samsung Motors brand sales by 61.0%;
- in Europe, in a PC+LCV market that rose by 1.7%, the Group increased its market share by 1.8 points to 10.8%. Outside Europe, PC+LCV sales increased by 21.9%, expanding faster than the market.
The Group reported revenues of €19,668 million, up 23.1% on the same period in 2009 on a consistent basis.
In the first half of 2010, the Group's operating margin totaled €780 million, or 4.0% of revenues, compared with a negative €620 million (negative 3.9% of revenues) in first-half 2009.
Automobile's operating margin increased by €1,279 million to €410 million (2.2% of Automobile revenues) due to a combination of factors:
- a strong marketplace performance that yielded a €774 million increase in sales volumes;
- a positive €169 million exchange rate effect, mainly due to the euro's slide against the ruble, zloty, Colombian peso and sterling;
In brief In brief
- a slightly negative combined mix/price/enhancement/incentives impact of €11 million;
- a €442 million decrease in purchasing (including raw materials);
- the company-wide cost-cutting policy.
Sales Financing contributed €370 million to the Group's operating margin, achieved through higher margins and control of cost of risk.
Renault's share in associated companies mainly Nissan, AB Volvo and AvtoVAZ generated income of €531 million in first-half 2010.
Net income amounted to €823 million, and net income, Group share was €780 million.
Automobile generated positive free cash flow(1) of €1,420 million, ahead of the 2010 action plan.
As a result, Automobile's net financial debt totaled €4,663 million on June 30, 2010, down €1,258 million on December 31, 2009. The debt-to-equity ratio came to 23.2% at end-June 2010, compared with 35.9% at end-December 2009.
OUTLOOK
The Group expects the global automotive market to grow by approximately 8% in 2010 compared to 2009, despite an estimated 7% to 9% decline in the European market.
The Group's first-half performance and results are ahead of plan. In an unusually uncertain environment in the second half, the Group will continue to focus on its action plans, while closely monitoring changes in the overall economic environment. The third quarter will be important in determining visibility for the full year and the start of 2011 in the automotive market.
Renault's objective for 2010 remains to generate positive free cash flow and increase market share in the Group's main markets.
RISK MANAGEMENT AND RELATED THIRD PARTIES
No risks or uncertainties are anticipated other than those described in Chapter 2.3 of the Registration Document, filed on March 25, 2010, for the remaining six months of the year.
There are no related-party transactions other than those described in note 28 of the notes to the consolidated financial statements of this Registration Document and in note 19 of the notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements of this first half earnings report.
PERSON RESPONSIBLE FOR THE DOCUMENT
Mr. Carlos Ghosn, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, accepts full responsibility for this first half earnings report
I hereby declare that, to the best of my knowledge, the condensed consolidated financial statements for the first half-year have been prepared under generally accepted accounting principles and give a true and fair view of assets and liabilities, financial situation and results of the company and all the companies within the consolidated Renault group. I further declare that the Earnings Report gives a faithful picture of the information herein, e.g. material events occurring during the first six months of the financial year and their impact on the half-yearly accounts, a description of the main risks and contingencies for the remaining six months and the principal related party transactions.
Paris, July 30, 2010 Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
Carlos Ghosn
Overview
- • In first-half 2010, in a global passenger car and light commercial vehicle (PC+LCV) market that grew by 16.9%, the Renault group reported sales growth of 21.7%, with 1,348,345 units sold. The Group increased its market share by 0.2 points to 3.8% compared with first-half 2009. All the Regions and all the brands contributed to growth: Renault sales rose 19.9%, Dacia sales 18.5% and Renault Samsung Motors sales 61.0%.
- • First-half 2010 saw the launch of new products for all the Group brands: the passenger cars New Mégane Coupé-Cabriolet and Fluence and the light commercial vehicle New Master at Renault, Duster at Dacia and New SM5 at Renault Samsung Motors.
- • The Group's top 15 markets accounted for roughly 84% of Group sales. The Group increased its market share in 12 of its 15 key markets.
The Renault group's top 15 markets:
| Sales Volumes H1 2010* |
PC+LCV Market Share H1 2010 (as a %) |
Change in Market Share on H1 2009 |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | France | 407,097 | 28.5 | +3.3 |
| 2 | Italy | 86,969 | 6.9 | +2.3 |
| 3 | South Korea | 85,142 | 11.4 | +3.0 |
| 4 | Germany | 84,083 | 5.4 | -0.4 |
| 5 | Spain+Canary Islands | 72,920 | 10.9 | +0.4 |
| 6 | Brazil | 64,599 | 4.3 | +0.7 |
| 7 | United Kingdom | 59,403 | 4.9 | +2.1 |
| 8 | Belgium+Luxembourg | 49,275 | 12.8 | +1.7 |
| 9 | Russia | 42,227 | 5.3 | +0.6 |
| 10 | Turkey | 40,762 | 14.7 | +0.4 |
| 11 | Argentina | 37,620 | 11.6 | -0.6 |
| 12 | Algeria | 37,306 | 29.3 | +6.5 |
| 13 | Netherlands | 25,861 | 8.7 | +2.1 |
| 14 | Romania | 23,971 | 41.9 | +4.8 |
| 15 | Iran | 20,626 | 2.8 | -0.2 |
| * Preliminary figures. |
1.1. Automobile
1.1.1. Performance in Europe
- In Europe, in a PC+LCV market that rose 1.7%, the Group made a significant market share gain of 1.8 points, taking its share to 10.8%, with 898,068 units (+21.7%).
- In France, in a market that grew 6.2%, Group increased its sales by 20.0%, gaining a full 3.3 points of market share, the biggest increase since 2004.
- In Germany, however, in a PC+LCV market that slumped by 27.1%, heavily impacted by the withdrawal of the scrappage incentives, Renault group sales declined by 31.6%. Although Dacia lost 1.2 points of PC market share as a result of the termination of the bonus scheme, the Renault brand increased its market share by 0.8 points to 4.1%.
- In the United Kingdom, the Group deliberately limited its sales volume in 2009, chiefly because of the highly unfavorable euro/sterling exchange rate. Since conditions have changed, the sales policy on this market has reverted to normal and sales more than doubled.
- In Spain, in a PC market that expanded +39.5%, boosted by scrappage incentives and the anticipation of VAT increase from July 1, 2010, Renault group sales grew 44.4% and the Group increased its market share by 0.4 points.
- In the LCV market, the Renault brand, still the number one, increased its sales by 18.7%.
• Dacia-brand sales surged by 29.6% in Europe, and Dacia is now the number-six brand in France.
1.1.2. Performance outside Europe
The Group increased PC+LCV sales and market shares in all the Regions where it operates. See table page 12. Particularly:
- In South Korea, Renault Samsung Motors increased its market share by a substantial 3.6 points, on the back of a 58.8% increase in sales, confirming South Korea as one of the Group's top three markets.
- In Russia, in a market that grew a slight 3.0%, the Group increased sales by 15.3% and gained 0.6 points of market share.
- In Romania, in a market that slumped 26.4%, the Group strengthened its market leadership by raising its share by 4.8 points to 41.9%.
- In North Africa, in a market that contracted by 8.8%, the Group increased its sales by 14.2% and its market share by 6.1 points.
- In Brazil, Group sales rose 26.6% to 64,599 units, in a market that grew by 7.5%. The Renault group boosted its share of the Brazilian market by 0.7 points to 4.3%.
| PASSENGER CAR AND LIGHT COMMERCIAL VEHICLE SALES | H1 2010* | H1 2009 | Change (%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| GROUP | 1,348,345 | 1,107,506 | 21.7 |
| By br and |
|||
| Renault | 1,078,284 | 899,164 | 19.9 |
| Dacia | 182,371 | 153,874 | 18.5 |
| Renault Samsung | 87,690 | 54,468 | 61.0 |
| By vehicle type |
|||
| Passenger cars | 1,187,795 | 970,631 | 22.4 |
| Light commercial vehicles | 160,550 | 136,875 | 17.3 |
| By Region | |||
| Europe | 898,068 | 737,981 | 21.7 |
| o/w France | 407,097 | 339,132 | 20.0 |
| Euromed | 128,478 | 123,913 | 3.7 |
| Eurasia | 46,178 | 40,481 | 14.1 |
| Americas | 132,526 | 106,832 | 24.1 |
| Asia-Africa | 143,095 | 98,299 | 45.6 |
| Total outside Europe | 450,277 | 369,525 | 21.9 |
Group sales worldwide (units)
* Preliminary figures.
1.1.3. Renault brand
Passenger cars
- With 8.5% of the PC market, Renault is the No. 2 brand in Europe, mainly thanks to the success of the Mégane family and Clio.
- In the A segment, Twingo was one of the three top-selling vehicles in its class in Europe and is No. 1 in France. Twingo sales rose by 4.3% in Europe and Twingo increased its share of the segment by 4 points in France, 2.1 points in the UK, 1.6 points in Germany, and 1.5 points in Italy.
- In the B segment, worldwide sales of Clio grew by a robust 25.2%. Clio was one of the three top-selling cars in its segment in Europe with a share of 8.3%, an increase of 2 points on first-half 2009. Worldwide sales of Thalia were stable, rising 0.5%. Meanwhile, sales of Modus declined by 23.8%.
- In the C segment, the Mégane family was number-two in Europe and posted an excellent performance, boosted by the complete renewal of the family, with new vehicle registrations up 40.9% to 248,550. Registrations rose 10.4% in France, 18.4% in Spain+Canary Islands, 33.5% in Germany, and 50.3% in Belgium-Luxembourg. The launch of Fluence (23,821 units sold worldwide) also lifted the Group's performance in the C segment.
- In the D segment, European sales of Laguna rose 1.7%. In France, Laguna sales were stable, at 12,774 units, and Laguna was again No. 2 in its class.
- With 5.8% sales growth in Europe, Espace maintained its position, and even increased sales by 9.7% in France, where its share of the segment rose 1.5 points to 12.1%.
- The Renault branded Entry range reported sales of 143,502 units, accounting for 44.1% of the Group's Entry sales. In Russia, where the market grew 3%, Logan sales increased 15.8%. The Russian launch of Sandero, with 6,084 units sold, also boosted sales performance in the Eurasia Region, where Renault branded Entry vehicle volumes rose 51.0%. Renault Entry level sales also grew by 51.5% in the Americas Region.
- Sales of Kangoo PC dipped 5.0% to 33,710 units.
- Sales of Trafic PC expanded 21.1% to 6,363 units.
Light Commercial Vehicles
- In a European LCV market that grew 7.8%, the Renault group enjoyed sales growth of 21.0% and raised its market share by 1.8 points to 16.5%.
- With 31,798 units, Master, the new version of which was launched recently, maintained strong sales volumes.
- Sales of Kangoo also expanded strongly, with 40,741 units sold (in Europe), compared with 33,451 in first-half 2009.
- The Renault brand has led the Western European LCV market since 1998.
1.1.4. Dacia brand
In first-half 2010, Dacia sales totaled 182,371 units, up 18.5% on first-half 2009. The brand continued to grow strongly in Europe, where sales rose 29.6%, and particularly in France, where the sales volume reached 64,288 units, up from 25,964 units in first-half 2009. Dacia is now No. 6 in France. In the Euromed Region, despite a 16.7% decline in Romania, sales remained stable overall at 47,605 units.
Sandero consolidated its success, with a 40.4% increase in sales, generating 52.7% of Dacia sales.
After just a few weeks on the market, Duster already accounted for 9.0% of Dacia sales in Europe.
The Dacia brand sells an LCV range that complements Renault's LCV range. Dacia's LCV sales expanded by 72.1% in Europe, and Dacia boosted its share of the LCV market by 0.4 points to 1.0%.
1.1.5. Renault Samsung Motors brand
In the Korean market, which grew 16.1%, Renault Samsung Motors sales advanced 58.8%, taking the brand's share of the PC market to 13.5%, from 9.9% in first-half 2009.
That strong performance was driven by excellent sales of SM3 (36,819 units compared with 10,984 in first-half 2009) and SM5, with 41,500 units, an increase of 38.7%. SM3 and SM5 are No. 2 in their respective segments.
Sales of SM7, which is being phased out, fell 14.1% to 7,242 units.
South Korea was one of the Group's top three markets in first-half 2010.
1.1.6. Group sales by brand
| PASSENGER CAR AND LIGHT COMMERCIAL VEHICLE | H1 2010* | H1 2009 | Change (%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Eur ope Region |
|||
| Renault | 766,075 | 636,149 | 20.4 |
| Dacia | 131,993 | 101,832 | 29.6 |
| Group | 898 068 | 737,981 | 21.7 |
| dont France : | |||
| Renault | 342,809 | 313,119 | 9.5 |
| Dacia | 64 288 | 26,013 | ++ |
| Group | 407,097 | 339,132 | 20,0 |
| Eur omed Region |
|||
| Renault | 80,873 | 76,364 | 5.9 |
| Dacia | 47,605 | 47,549 | 0.1 |
| Group | 128,478 | 123,913 | 3.7 |
| Eur asia Region |
|||
| Renault | 46,178 | 38,248 | 20.7 |
| Dacia | - | 2,233 | - |
| Group | 46,178 | 40,481 | 14.1 |
| Amer icas Region |
|||
| Renault | 129,978 | 105,977 | 22.6 |
| Dacia | - | - | - |
| Renault Samsung | 2,548 | 855 | ++ |
| Group | 132,526 | 106,832 | 24.1 |
| Asia-Afr ica Region |
|||
| Renault | 55,180 | 42,426 | 30.1 |
| Dacia | 2,773 | 2,260 | 22.7 |
| Renault Samsung | 85,142 | 53,613 | 58.8 |
| Group | 143,095 | 98,299 | 45.6 |
* Preliminary figures.
1.2. Sales Financing
1.2.1. Proportion of new vehicles financed
In first-half 2010, RCI Banque financed 30.4% of new vehicle registrations for Renault, Nissan and Dacia in the Europe Region, up from 28.2% in first-half 2009. The proportion was 33.6% for Renault vehicles (compared with 31.4% in first-half 2009) and 21.7% for Nissan vehicles (compared with 18.0% in first-half 2009). The improvement is attributed to RCI Banque's competitive new sales policy, particularly package deals.
The proportion of new vehicles financed by RCI Banque in the Americas Region slipped to 29.1% in first-half 2010, from 29.7% in first-half 2009.
RCI Banque financed 41.0% of new vehicle registrations in South Korea (now the only country in the Asia-Africa Region where RCI operates) in first-half 2010, down from 47.4% in first-half 2009.
RCI Banque's proportion of new vehicles financed in the Euromed Region (including Romania and Morocco) fell sharply to 13.0% in first-half 2010 (from 20.3% in first-half 2009), mainly due to more stringent loan approval conditions as a result of the economic crisis in Romania.
1.2.2. RCI Banque's new financing contracts and average loans outstanding
RCI Banque generated €4.9 billion in new financing, excluding card business and personal loans, in first-half 2010, up from €3.8 billion in first-half 2009, for a 31.3% increase. The number of new vehicle financing contracts totaled €479,552 in first-half 2010, compared with 383,291 contracts in firsthalf 2009, a 25.1% increase.
RCI Banque's average loans outstanding totaled €20.7 billion, up 3% on first-half 2009.
1.2.3. International expansion
Russia and Turkey are key growth markets for RCI Banque.
In Turkey, the start of business with customers is scheduled for early 2011.
The size of the Russian market (a total industry volume of 790,517 units at end-June 2010) is a potential source of high growth in loans for the Group.
1.3. Sales and production statistics
Total industry volume – Registrations (in units) main renault Group markets
| PASSENGER CAR AND LIGHT COMMERCIAL VEHICLE | H1 2010* | H1 2009 | Change (%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Eur ope Region |
8,311,421 | 8,174,988 | 1.7 |
| o/w: | |||
| France | 1,425,696 | 1,342,340 | +6.2 |
| Germany | 1,563,540 | 2,143,784 | -27.1 |
| Italy | 1,258,488 | 1,220,273 | +3.1 |
| UK | 1,220,432 | 1,021,936 | +19.4 |
| Spain+Canary Islands | 669,818 | 486,260 | +37.7 |
| Belgium+Luxembourg | 384,219 | 333,239 | +15.3 |
| Poland | 177,431 | 191,455 | -7.3 |
| Eur omed Region |
545,527 | 586,539 | -7.0 |
| o/w: | |||
| Romania | 57,185 | 77,749 | -26.4 |
| Turkey | 278,255 | 273,357 | +1.8 |
| Algeria | 127,362 | 138,715 | -8.2 |
| Morocco | 54,340 | 58,030 | -6.4 |
| Eur asia Region |
926,802 | 934,101 | -0.8 |
| o/w: | |||
| Russia | 790,517 | 767,391 | +3.0 |
| Ukraine | 72,137 | 89,379 | -19.3 |
| Amer icas Region |
2,699,920 | 2,441,462 | +10.6 |
| o/w: | |||
| Mexico | 370,089 | 355,051 | +4.2 |
| Colombia | 100,190 | 79,873 | +25.4 |
| Brazil | 1,496,020 | 1,391,789 | +7.5 |
| Argentina | 323,426 | 267,206 | +21.0 |
| Asia-Afr ica Region |
16,277,357 | 12,399,460 | +31.3 |
| o/w: | |||
| South Africa+Namibia | 194,719 | 165,088 | +17.9 |
| South Korea | 746,153 | 640,230 | +16.5 |
| WO RLD (incl. Nort h Amer ica) |
35,157,830 | 30,074,493 | +16.9 |
* Preliminary figures.
Renault group
Registrations (reg's) and market share (mkt sh.)
| H1 2010* | H1 2009 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PASSENGER CAR AND LIGHT COMMERCIAL VEHICLE |
Reg's (units) |
Mkt Sh. (%) |
Reg's (units) |
Mkt Sh. (%) |
| Eur ope Region |
897,361 | 10.8 | 736,770 | 9.0 |
| o/w: | ||||
| France | 406,438 | 28.5 | 337,968 | 25.2 |
| Germany | 84,083 | 5.4 | 123,000 | 5.7 |
| Italy | 86,969 | 6.9 | 56,675 | 4.6 |
| UK | 59,403 | 4.9 | 28,692 | 2.8 |
| Spain+Canary Islands | 72,920 | 10.9 | 51,124 | 10.5 |
| Belgium+Luxembourg | 49,227 | 12.8 | 36,948 | 11.1 |
| Poland | 14,136 | 8.0 | 12,328 | 6.4 |
| Eur omed Region |
128,478 | 23.6 | 123,913 | 21.1 |
| o/w: | ||||
| Romania | 23,971 | 41.9 | 28,828 | 37.1 |
| Turkey | 40,762 | 14.6 | 39,023 | 14.3 |
| Algeria | 37,306 | 29.3 | 31,642 | 22.8 |
| Morocco | 18,635 | 34.3 | 19,671 | 33.9 |
| Eur asia Region |
46,178 | 5.0 | 40,481 | 4.3 |
| o/w: | ||||
| Russia | 42,227 | 5.3 | 36,610 | 4.8 |
| Ukraine | 3,493 | 4.8 | 3,411 | 3.8 |
| Amer icas Region |
132,526 | 4.9 | 106,832 | 4.4 |
| o/w: | ||||
| Mexico | 7,363 | 2.0 | 5,643 | 1.6 |
| Colombia | 15,673 | 15.6 | 12,811 | 16.0 |
| Brazil | 64,599 | 4.3 | 51,036 | 3.7 |
| Argentina | 37,620 | 11.6 | 32,654 | 12.2 |
| Asia-Afr ica Region |
143,095 | 0.9 | 98,299 | 0.8 |
| o/w: | ||||
| South Africa+Namibia | 4,065 | 2.1 | 2,192 | 1.3 |
| South Korea | 85,142 | 11.4 | 53,612 | 8.4 |
| WO RLD (incl. Nort h Amer ica) |
1,347,638 | 3.8 | 1,106,295 | 3.7 |
* Preliminary figures.
Renault group
Models performance by segment in the Europe region
| Segment | Renault's share | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| change H1 2010 / H1 2009 (%) |
H1 2010 (%) |
H1 2009 (%) |
Change H1 2010* / H1 2009 (en points) |
|||
| Passenger car s |
||||||
| A segment -9.1 Twingo / Twingo II Wind |
10.5 0.0 |
9.1 - |
+1.3 - |
|||
| B/Entry segment +0.5 Clio / Clio III Thalia / Thalia II Modus Logan Sandero |
8.3 0.1 1.2 1.1 3.7 |
6.3 0.2 1.6 1.6 2.5 |
+2.0 -0.1 -0.4 -0.5 +1.1 |
|||
| C segment +8.8 Duster Fluence Mégane / Mégane II / Mégane III |
0.5 0.3 10.4 |
- - 8.0 |
- - +2.4 |
|||
| D segment -5.7 Laguna / Laguna III Koléos |
2.4 0.5 |
2.3 1.2 |
+0.1 -0.6 |
|||
| E/MPV segment +6.9 Vel Satis Espace / Espace IV |
0.0 2.0 |
0.2 2.0 |
-0.1 -0.0 |
|||
| Car-derived vans segment -0.5 Kangoo / Kangoo II Trafic / Trafic II Master / Master II |
9.6 2.7 0.4 |
9.5 2.2 0.5 |
+0.1 +0.5 -0.2 |
|||
| Light commer cial vehicles |
||||||
| Fleet vehicles +4.8 Twingo / Twingo II Clio / Clio III Modus Mégane / Mégane II / Mégane III Logan |
2.3 18.7 0.2 8.3 0.0 |
2.4 17.9 0.2 4.9 0.2 |
-0.1 +0.8 -0.1 +3.4 -0.1 |
|||
| Small vans +15.1 Kangoo / Kangoo II Logan |
16.6 0.4 |
15.7 0.2 |
+0.9 +0.2 |
|||
| Vans +5.2 Trafic / Trafic II Master / Master II Mascott ** / Maxity ** |
7.1 5.3 0.8 |
6.0 6.4 0.9 |
+1.0 -1.1 -0.2 |
* Preliminary figures.
** Mascott and Maxity are distributed through the Renault Trucks network, a subsidiary of AB Volvo.
Renault group
Worldwide production by model(1) (units)
| PASSENGER CARS + LIGHT COMMERCIAL VEHICLES | H1 2010* | H1 2009 | Change H1 2010 / H1 2009 (%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Logan+Sandero | 293,536 | 278,482 | 5.4 |
| Duster | 26,827 | 10 | ++ |
| Twingo / Twingo II | 95,520 | 103,142 | -7.4 |
| Wind | 1,450 | - | ++ |
| Clio II | 50,157 | 34,794 | 44.2 |
| Clio III | 199,090 | 190,030 | 4.8 |
| Thalia / Symbol | 48,334 | 50,020 | -3.4 |
| Modus | 30,455 | 43,535 | -30.0 |
| Mégane / Mégane II | 8,550 | 74,056 | -88.5 |
| Mégane III | 268,824 | 180,040 | 49.3 |
| SM3 / Fluence | 95,618 | 32,901 | 190.6 |
| Koléos / QM5 | 24,089 | 15,620 | 54.2 |
| Laguna III | 30,926 | 28,314 | 9.2 |
| SM5 | 44,432 | 35,670 | 24.6 |
| SM7 | 7,778 | 9,820 | -20.8 |
| Espace IV | 9,881 | 9,544 | 3.5 |
| Vel Satis | - | 801 | - |
| Kangoo / Nouveau Kangoo | 94,601 | 86,241 | 9.7 |
| Master II | 30,696 | 34,297 | -10.5 |
| New Master | 16,623 | 125 | ++ |
| Mascott | - | 3,876 | - |
| Others | 6,637 | 8,237 | -19.4 |
| Gr oup Wor ldwide Pr oduction |
1,384,024 | 1,219,555 | 13.5 |
| o/w: | |||
| Master II, then New Master for GM | 5,165 | 3,423 | 50.9 |
| SM3 for Nissan | 21,017 | 10,618 | 97.9 |
| Vehicles for Nissan in Mercosur | 6,637 | 8,237 | -19.4 |
| Non-Group plants, excl. Trafic | 37,909 | 28,957 | 30.9 |
| Vehicles produced by GM for Renault (Trafic) | 21,125 | 14,778 | 42.9 |
| Vehicles produced by Nissan for Renault (Trafic) | 17,048 | 14,913 | 14.3 |
* Preliminary figures.
(1) Production data concern the number of vehicles leaving the production line.
Geographical Organization of the Renault group by Region – Countries in each Region
From July 30, 2010
| AMERICAS | ASIA & AFRICA | EUROMED | EUROPE | EURASIA |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NORTHERN | ASIA-PACIFIC | EASTERN EUROPE | WESTERN EUROPE | Russia |
| LATIN AMERICA Colombia Costa Rica |
Australia Brunei Indonesia |
Bulgaria Moldova Romania |
Metropolitan France Austria Belgium-Lux. |
Armenia Azerbaijan Belarus |
| Cuba Ecuador Honduras |
Japan Malaysia New-Caledonia |
TURKEY | Denmark Finland Germany |
Georgia Kazakhstan Kyrghyzstan |
| Mexico Nicaragua Panama |
New-Zealand Singapore Tahiti |
Turkey Turkish Cyprus |
Greece Iceland Ireland |
Tajikistan Turkmenistan Ukraine |
| El Salvador | Thailand | NORTH AFRICA | Italy | Uzbekistan |
| Venezuela Dominican Rep. |
Guadeloupe French Guiana Martinique |
Algeria Morocco |
Netherlands Norway Portugal |
|
| SOUTHERN LATIN AMERICA |
INDIA | Tunisia | Spain Sweden Switzerland |
|
| Argentina Brazil Bolivia |
MIDDLE EAST & FRENCH-SPEAKING AFRICA |
United Kingdom | ||
| Chile Paraguay |
Saudi Arabia | Albania Baltic States |
||
| Peru Uruguay |
Egypt Gulf States Jordan |
Bosnia Croatia Cyprus |
||
| Lebanon Libya |
Czech Rep. Hungary |
|||
| Pakistan Syria + French-speaking African countries |
Kosovo Macedonia Malta Montenegro |
|||
| OTHER AFRICA & INDIAN OCEAN |
Poland Serbia Slovakia |
|||
| South Africa + sub-Saharan African countries |
Slovenia | |||
| Indian Ocean Islands | ||||
| KOREA | ||||
| IRAN | ||||
| CHINA | ||||
| Hong Kong | ||||
| TAÏWAN | ||||
| ISRAËL |
Overview
- • The Group's consolidated revenues for the first half of 2010 came to €19,668 million, up 23.1% on first half 2009 on a consistent basis.
- • Operating margin was €780 million, 4% of revenues, compared with a negative €620 million and -3.9% of revenues in first-half 2009.
- • Other operating income and expenses showed a net charge of €62 million, down from a net charge of €326 million in first-half 2009.
- • The financial result showed a net charge of €246 million, compared with a net charge of €181 million in first-half 2009.
- • Nissan's contribution to Renault's earnings was €460 million, compared with a loss of €1,211 million in first-half 2009. AB Volvo contributed €121 million (compared with a negative €196 million in first-half 2009). AvtoVAZ had a €56 million negative impact on Renault's earnings, compared with a negative €182 million in first-half 2009.
- • Net income was €823 million, compared with a net loss of €2,712 million in first-half 2009. Net income Group share was €780 million, up from a negative €2,732 million in first-half 2009.
- • Automobile generated positive free cash flow (1) of €1,420 million.
- • Automobile's net financial debt fell €1,258 million compared with December 31, 2009 to €4,663 million.
- • Group shareholders' equity stood at €20,122 million on June 30, 2010. The net debt-to-equity ratio improved to 23.2% from 35.9% on December 31, 2009.
2.1. Comments on the financial results
2.1.1. Consolidated income statement
Group revenues totaled €19,668 million, up 23.1% on the same period in 2009 on a consistent basis. Excluding the exchange rate effect, revenues rose 20.1%.
Operating segment contribution to Group revenues
| 2010 | 2009 restated on a consistent basis with 2010 |
Change 2010/2009 |
2009 published |
|||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (€ million) | Q1 | Q2 | H1 | Q1 | Q2 | H1 | Q1 | Q2 | H1 | H1 |
| Automobile | 8,642 | 10,136 | 18,778 | 6,632 | 8,465 | 15,097 | 30.3,% | 19.7% | 24.4% | 15,101 |
| Sales Financing | 430 | 460 | 890 | 436 | 444 | 880 | -1.4% | 3.6% | 1.1% | 890 |
| Total | 9,072 | 10,596 | 19,668 | 7,068 | 8,909 | 15,977 | 28.4,% | 18.9% | 23.1% | 15,991 |
Automobile's revenue contribution was €18,778 million in first-half 2010, up 24.4% on first half 2009.
This growth can be attributed to the Group's strong sales momentum, reflected in market share gains and a positive volume effect. Sales volumes accounted for 16.8 points of the increase in revenues, the price mix for 1.5 points, currencies for 3.2 points and other Group businesses for 2.9 points.
By Region:
• Europe accounted for 9.8 points of the increase in revenues. Despite a gradual dismantling of the scrappage incentives introduced in some countries in 2009, the market slowed less sharply than expected in the first half. The product mix, which had been negatively impacted by scrappage incentives in 2009, improved and was boosted by the renewal of the Mégane range;
(1) Free cash flow: cash flow less investments in property, plant, equipment and intangibles net of disposals +/- change in the working capital requirement.
• International operations accounted for 11.6 points of revenue growth with a positive volume effect in all Regions, accentuated by positive currency effects, especially on the South Korean won and the Brazilian real.
Group operating margin in first-half 2010 was €780 million, or 4.0% of revenues, compared with a negative €620 million, or -3.9% of revenues, in first-half 2009.
Operating segment contributions to Group operating margin
| (€ million) | H1 2010 | H1 2009 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Automobile | 410 | (869) | 1,279 |
| % of division revenues | 2.2% | -5.8% | |
| Sales Financing | 370 | 249 | 121 |
| % of division revenues | 41.6% | 28.0% | |
| Total | 780 | (620) | 1,400 |
| % of Group revenues | 4.0% | -3.9% |
Automobile's operating margin rose €1,279 million to €410 million (2.2% of the division's revenues) in first-half 2010 in a still-complex economic environment. This was mainly attributable to:
- a €774 million increase in volumes, due directly to a strong marketplace performance at all three Renault group brands;
- a positive €169 million exchange rate effect, mainly due to the euro's slide against the ruble, zloty, Colombian peso and sterling;
- a slightly negative mix/price/enhancement/incentives impact of €11 million;
- a €112 million decrease in the cost of raw materials, due in particular to the steel price negotiated in mid-2009 for one year;
Renault Group – R&D Expenses*
| (€ million) | H1 2010 | H1 2009 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| R&D expenses | 862 | 921 | (59) |
| Capitalized development expenses % of R&D expenses |
(316) 36.7% |
(415) 45.1% |
99 -8.4% |
| Amortization | 427 | 429 | (2) |
| Gross R&D expenses recorded in the income statement | 973 | 935 | 38 |
* R&D expenses are fully incurred by Automobile.
- the cost-cutting policy was on-target for the first half of 2010:
- purchasing costs fell €330 million excluding raw materials,
- manufacturing and logistics costs increased by €81 million,
- warranty-related costs, G&A, R&D and other expenses were practically stable.
Sales Financing made a €370 million contribution to the Group's operating margin, demonstrating both the robustness of the business model and the Renault group's ability to create value by offering a full range of products and services. Average loans outstanding rose 3% compared with first half 2009. Profitability was lifted by the continuing increase in the margin on loans and services and the decline in cost of risk.
Research and Development expenses amounted to €862 million in first-half 2010, down 6.4% on the first half of 2009. Measures taken by the Group under the 2009 action plans to adjust and reduce expenditure continued to pay off.
R&D expenses on the income statement totaled €973 million in first-half 2010, compared with €935 million in first-half 2009, up 4.1%, chiefly because:
- capitalized development expenses fell to €316 million, or 36.7% of the total, down 8.4 points on first half 2009 (45.1%);
- amortization remained stable at €427 million, compared with €429 million in first-half 2009.
Other operating income and expenses showed a net charge of €62 million, down from a net charge of €326 million in first-half 2009.
This item was mainly made up of:
- a €50 million impairment charge, compared with a charge of €297 million in first-half 2009;
- €39 million in costs for restructuring and workforce adjustment, compared with €60 million in first-half 2009;
- a €30 million net capital gain on the disposal of Nissan shares under the strategic cooperation agreement with Daimler.
After recognizing this item, the Group reported operating profit of €718 million, compared with a loss of €946 million in first-half 2009.
The net financial result showed a net charge of €246 million, compared with a net charge of €181 million in first-half 2009. This can be attributed to:
• an increase in interest expense paid by the Group, due to an increase of the average cost of borrowing;
- a €2 million loss linked to the negative impact of the fair value change in Renault SA's redeemable shares, compared with a loss of €22 million in first-half 2009;
- an increase in interest income due to an increase in Automobile's cash position.
Renault's share in associated companies generated a net gain of €531 million in first-half 2010 (compared with a loss of €1,584 million in first-half 2009), of which:
- €460 million from Nissan (compared with a loss of €1,211 million in first-half 2009);
- €121 million from AB Volvo (compared with a loss of €196 million in first-half 2009);
- a loss of €56 million from AvtoVAZ (compared with a loss of €182 million in first-half 2009);
Current and deferred taxes represented a net charge of €180 million (€1 million in first-half 2009) owing to better results at some of the subsidiaries.
Net income amounted to €823 million. This compares with a negative €2,712 million in first-half 2009. The Group's share of net income came to €780 million, compared with a negative €2,732 million in first-half 2009.
2.1.2. Net capex and R&D expenses
Automobile's tangible and intangible investments net of disposals (excluding capitalized leased vehicles) came to €746 million in first-half 2010 (including €324 million in capitalized R&D expenses) compared with €1,248 million (including €377 million in capitalized R&D expenses) in firsthalf 2009.
Tangible investments (excluding capitalized leased vehicles) 468 948 1,620 Intangible investments 346 392 670 o/w capitalized R&D expenses (1) 324 377 589 o/w other intangible investments 22 15 81 Total acquisitions 814 1,340 2,290 Disposal gains (68) (92) (236) Total Automobile 746 1,248 2,054 Total Sales Financing 2 15 19 TOTAL GROUP 748 1,263 2,073
Tangible and intangible investments net of disposals, by operating segment
(1) Including:
• in first-half 2010: €2.7 million in capitalized borrowing costs (IAS 23) and €5 million in other restatements.
• 2009: €2 million in capitalized borrowing costs.
The plan introduced in 2009 to reduce fixed costs achieved a significant cut in tangible and intangible investments excluding R&D between first-half 2009 and first-half 2010.
Automobile's tangible investments were directed primarily at renewing products and components, upgrading facilities and starting up new sites.
- In Europe (65% of gross investments), range-related investments accounted for more than 80% of total outlays. Funds were allocated chiefly to the new Mégane coupécabriolet, the Wind roadster and the Master range;
- Investments outside Europe accounted for 35% of the total spend and were primarily allocated to Mercosur, Romania, South Korea and Russia.
The tangible investments made to develop electric vehicles continued this year, with funds committed both to vehicles and to engines. Consistent with previous years, the non range-related investment policy was focused mainly on quality, working conditions and the environment.
Net capex and R&D expenses
| (€ million) | H1 2010 | H1 2009 | 2009 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tangible and intangible investments net of disposals (excluding capitalized leased vehicles ) |
748 | 1,263 | 2073 |
| Capitalized development expenses | (324) | (377) | (589) |
| Net industrial and commercial investments (1) | 424 | 886 | 1,484 |
| % of revenues | 2.2% | 5.5% | 4.4% |
| R&D expenses (2) | 862 | 921 | 1,643 |
| o/w billed to third parties (3) | 84 | 61 | 114 |
| R&D expenses for the Group (2) – (3) % of revenues | 4.0% | 5.4% | 4.5% |
| Net capex and R&D expenses (1) + (2) – (3) | 1,202 | 1,746 | 3,013 |
| % of revenues | 6.1% | 10.9% | 8.9% |
2.1.3. Automobile debt
Automobile generated positive free cash flow of €1,420 million in first-half 2010. That strong performance can be attributed to the sharp improvement in operating income and the reduction in expenses. The free cash flow generated in the first half comprises:
- cash flow of €1,964 million, up €1,407 million on the first half of 2009. This does not include dividends from associated companies (compared with €81 million in firsthalf 2009);
- tangible and intangible investments net of disposals in the amount of €746 million, down €502 million (€1,248 million in first-half 2009);
- a €105 million change in capitalized leased vehicles;
- a positive contribution from the working capital requirement, which improved by €307 million on June 30, 2010 mainly as a result of seasonal factors and the improvement in business volumes.
The following should also be noted:
- income of €90 million from an exchange of shares with Daimler under the strategic cooperation agreement announced in March and €60 million on the disposal of treasury stock,
- sundry other items in the negative amount of €312 millions, of which €412 million in negative foreign exchange differences on yen-denominated debt.
These factors caused Automobile's net financial debt to decrease to €4,663 million on June 30, 2010, or 23.2% of debt-to-equity ratio (compared with 35.9% of shareholders' equity on December 31, 2009).
Automobile – Net financial debt
| (€ million) | Jun-30-2010 | Dec-31-2009 |
|---|---|---|
| Non current financial liabilities | 9,719 | 8,787 |
| Current financial liabilities | 3,157 | 4,455 |
| Non-current financial assets - other securities, loans and derivatives on financial operations |
(909) | (888) |
| Current financial assets | (1,019) | (1,025) |
| Cash and cash equivalents | (6,285) | (5,408) |
| Net financial debt | 4,663 | 5,921 |
2.1.4. Cash at June 30, 2010
On June 30, 2010, Automobile had improved its cash position relative to December 31, 2009 and had:
- €6.3 billion in cash and cash equivalents;
- €4.1 billion in undrawn confirmed credit lines.
On June 30, 2010, RCI Banque had:
- a liquidity reserve of €4.0 billion, representing available liquidity surplus to the certificates of deposit and commercial paper outstandings;
- available liquidity of €6.3 billion, covering more than 1.5 times all outstanding commercial paper and certificates of deposit. They include €4.6 billion in undrawn confirmed credit lines, €1.5 billion in central-bank eligible collateral, and €0.2 billion in cash.
2.1.5. Off-balance sheet commitments and contingencies
The Group made no significant new commitments in the first half. The main off-balance sheet commitments are described in note 20 of the notes to the consolidated financial statements for first-half 2010, which, to the knowledge of senior management, contain no significant omissions.
2.2. Condensed Consolidated financial statements
2.2.1. Consolidated income statement
| (€ million) | H1 2010 | H1 2009 | Year 2009 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales of goods and services | 19,017 | 15,335 | 32,415 |
| Sales financing revenues | 651 | 656 | 1,297 |
| Revenues (note 4) | 19,668 | 15,991 | 33,712 |
| Cost of goods and services sold | (15,239) | (12,946) | (26,978) |
| Cost of sales financing | (390) | (515) | (953) |
| Research and development expenses (note 5) | (973) | (935) | (1,795) |
| Selling, general and administrative expenses | (2,286) | (2,215) | (4,382) |
| Operating margin | 780 | (620) | (396) |
| Other operating income and expenses (note 6) | (62) | (326) | (559) |
| Other operating income | 61 | 71 | 137 |
| Other operating expenses | (123) | (397) | (696) |
| Operating income | 718 | (946) | (955) |
| Net interest income (expense) | (237) | (182) | (353) |
| Interest income | 70 | 53 | 118 |
| Interest expenses | (307) | (235) | (471) |
| Other financial income and expenses, net | (9) | 1 | (51) |
| Financial income (note 7) | (246) | (181) | (404) |
| Share in net income (loss) of associates | 531 | (1,584) | (1,561) |
| Nissan (note 11) | 460 | (1,211) | (902) |
| Other associates (note 12) | 71 | (373) | (659) |
| Pre-tax income | 1,003 | (2,711) | (2,920) |
| Current and deferred taxes (note 8) | (180) | (1) | (148) |
| Net income | 823 | (2,712) | (3,068) |
| Net income - minority interests' share | 43 | 20 | 57 |
| Net income - Renault share | 780 | (2,732) | (3,125) |
| Earnings per share (1) in € (note 9) | 2.95 | (10.65) | (12.13) |
| Diluted earnings per share (1) in € (note 9) | 2.95 | (10.65) | (12.13) |
| Number of shares outstanding (in thousands) (note 9) | |||
| for earnings per share | 264,701 | 256,628 | 257,514 |
| for diluted earnings per share | 264,701 | 256,628 | 257,514 |
(1) Net income – Renault share divided by number of shares stated.
2.2.2. Consolidated comprehensive income
Other components of comprehensive income are reported net of tax effects.
| (€ million) | H1 2010 | H1 2009 | 2009 |
|---|---|---|---|
| NET INCOME | 823 | (2,712) | (3,068) |
| Actuarial gains and losses on defined benefit pension plans | (42) | (11) | (45) |
| Translation adjustments on foreign operations | 306 | 31 | 112 |
| Partial hedge of the investment in Nissan | (374) | (1) | (43) |
| Fair value adjustments on cash flow hedging instruments | 38 | (32) | 32 |
| Fair value adjustments on available-for-sale financial assets | 102 | 2 | 6 |
| Total other components of comprehensive income excluding associates (A) |
30 | (11) | 62 |
| Actuarial gains and losses on defined benefit pension plans | 14 | 53 | 83 |
| Translation adjustments on foreign operations | 2,398 | (394) | (387) |
| Fair value adjustments on cash flow hedging instruments | (2) | 27 | 59 |
| Fair value adjustments on available-for-sale financial assets | 4 | 7 | 17 |
| Associates' share of other components of comprehensive income (B) | 2,414 | (307) | (228) |
| Other components of comprehensive income (A) + (B) | 2,444 | (318) | (166) |
| COMPREHENSIVE INCOME | 3,267 | (3,030) | (3,234) |
| Renault share | 3,194 | (3,046) | (3,300) |
| Minority interests' share | 73 | 16 | 66 |
2.2.3. Consolidated financial position
| ASSETS (€ million) | June 30, 2010 | Dec 31, 2009 |
|---|---|---|
| Non -current assets |
||
| Intangible assets (note 10-A) | 3,753 | 3,893 |
| Property, plant and equipment (note 10-B) | 11,762 | 12,294 |
| Investments in associates | 14,815 | 12,084 |
| Nissan (note 11) | 13,116 | 10,583 |
| Other associates (note 12) | 1,699 | 1,501 |
| Non-current financial assets (note 14) | 1,741 | 1,026 |
| Deferred tax assets | 328 | 279 |
| Other non-current assets | 411 | 424 |
| TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS | 32,810 | 30,000 |
| Current assets |
||
| Inventories (note 13) | 4,761 | 3,932 |
| Sales financing receivables | 18,983 | 18,243 |
| Automobile receivables | 1,606 | 1,097 |
| Current financial assets (note 14) | 857 | 787 |
| Current tax assets | 94 | 195 |
| Other current assets | 1,832 | 1,636 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 7,417 | 8,023 |
| TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS | 35,550 | 33,913 |
| Assets held for sale | - | 65 |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 68,360 | 63,978 |
| SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY AND LIABILITIES (€ million) | June 30, 2010 | Dec 31, 2009 |
| Shareholders ' equity |
||
| Share capital | 1,127 | 1,086 |
| Share premium | 3,785 | 3,453 |
| Treasury shares | (145) | (229) |
| Revaluation of financial instruments | 33 | (109) |
| Translation adjustment | (268) | (2,568) |
| Reserves | 14,292 | 17,474 |
| Net income – Renault share | 780 | (3,125) |
| Shareholders' equity – Renault share | 19,604 | 15,982 |
| Shareholders' equity – minority interests' share | 518 | 490 |
| Total shareholders' equity (note 15) | 20,122 | 16,472 |
| Non -current liabilities |
||
| Deferred tax liabilities | 164 | 114 |
| Provisions – long-term (note 16) | 1,954 | 1,829 |
| Non-current financial liabilities (note 17) | 9,981 | 9,048 |
| Other non-current liabilities | 749 | 660 |
| Total non-current liabilities | 12,848 | 11,651 |
| Current liabilities |
||
| Provisions – short-term (note 16) | 837 | 914 |
| Current financial liabilities (note 17) | 2,455 | 3,825 |
| Sales financing debts (note 17) | 19,410 | 19,912 |
| Trade payables | 6,730 | 5,911 |
| Current tax liabilities | 95 | 54 |
| Other current liabilities | 5,863 | 5,179 |
| Total current liabilities | 35,390 | 35,795 |
| Liabilities associated with assets held for sale | - | 60 |
| TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | 68,360 | 63,978 |
2.2.4. Changes in shareholders' equity
| Number of shares (thousand) |
Share capital |
Share premium |
Treasury shares |
Reva luation of financial |
Trans lation adjus |
Reserves | Net income - Renault |
Share holders' equity |
Share holders' equity |
Total share holders' |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (€ million) | instru ments |
tment | share | (Renault share) |
(minority interests) |
equity | |||||
| Balance at December 31, 2008 |
284,937 | 1,086 | 3,453 | (612) | (223) | (2,241) | 16,925 | 571 | 18,959 | 457 | 19,416 |
| Comprehensive income – 1st half year 2009(1) |
4 | (360) | 42 | (2,732) | (3,046) | 16 | (3,030) | ||||
| Allocation of 2008 net income Dividends |
571 | (571) | (28) | (28) | |||||||
| Cost of stock option plans (Acquisitions) |
9 | 9 | 9 | ||||||||
| Disposals of treasury shares Impact of capital |
1 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||
| increases Impact of changes in the scope of |
|||||||||||
| consolidation (2) Other changes |
184 | 184 | (4) | (4) 184 |
|||||||
| Balance at June 30, 2009 |
284,937 | 1,086 | 3,453 | (611) | (219) | (2,601) | 17,731 | (2,732) | 16,107 | 441 | 16,548 |
| Comprehensive income – 2nd half year 2009(3) Dividends |
110 | 33 | (4) | (393) | (254) | 50 (6) |
(204) (6) |
||||
| Cost of stock option plans (Acquisitions) |
7 | 7 | 7 | ||||||||
| Disposals of treasury shares Impact of capital |
382 | (256) | 126 | 126 | |||||||
| increases Impact of changes in the scope of |
15 | 15 | |||||||||
| consolidation (2) Other changes |
(4) | (4) | (10) | (10) (4) |
|||||||
| Balance at December 31, 2009 |
284,937 | 1,086 | 3,453 | (229) | (109) | (2,568) | 17,474 | (3,125) | 15,982 | 490 | 16,472 |
| Comprehensive income – 1st half |
|||||||||||
| year 2010(4) | 142 | 2,300 | (28) | 780 | 3,194 | 73 | 3,267 | ||||
| Allocation of 2009 net income Dividends |
(3,125) | 3,125 | - | (39) | (39) | ||||||
| Cost of stock option plans |
5 | 5 | 5 | ||||||||
| (Acquisitions) Disposals of treasury shares |
84 | (24) | 60 | 60 | |||||||
| Impact of capital increases Impact of changes |
10,785 | 41 | 332 | 373 | 373 | ||||||
| in the scope of consolidation (2) Other changes |
(10) | (10) | (6) | (6) (10) |
|||||||
| Balance at June 30, 2010 |
295,722 | 1,127 | 3,785 | (145) | 33 | (268) | 14,292 | 780 | 19,604 | 518 | 20,122 |
(1) The minority interests' share of comprehensive income for first-half 2009 includes €(4) million of other components of comprehensive income.
(2) The impact of changes in the scope of consolidation results from the treatment applied to acquisitions of minority interests and put options for buyouts of minority shareholdings in controlled companies.
(3) The minority interests' share of comprehensive income for second-half 2009 includes €13 million of other components of comprehensive income.
(4) The minority interests' share of comprehensive income for first-half 2010 includes €30 million of other components of comprehensive income.
Details of changes in consolidated shareholders' equity are given in note 15.
2.2.5. Consolidated cash flows
| (€ million) | H1 2010 | H1 2009 | Year 2009 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net income | 823 | (2,712) | (3,068) |
| Cancellation of income and expenses with no impact on cash | |||
| - Depreciation, amortisation and impairment | 1,596 | 1,814 | 3,146 |
| - Share in net income (loss) of associates | (531) | 1,584 | 1,561 |
| - Dividends received from associates | - | 81 | 81 |
| - Other income and expenses with no impact on cash (note 18) | (52) | (260) | (5) |
| Cash flow | 1,836 | 507 | 1,715 |
| Net change in financing for final customers | (132) | 449 | 377 |
| Net change in renewable dealer financing | (196) | (44) | (126) |
| Decrease (increase) in sales financing receivables | (328) | 405 | 251 |
| Bond issuance by the Sales financing segment | 2,275 | 1,496 | 3,149 |
| Bond redemption by the Sales financing segment | (749) | (2,262) | (2,795) |
| Net change in other Sales financing debts | (2,279) | 384 | 871 |
| Net change in other securities and loans of the Sales financing segment | (78) | 105 | 152 |
| Net change in Sales financing financial assets and debts | (831) | (277) | 1,377 |
| Change in capitalised leased vehicles (1) | (84) | (134) | (256) |
| Decrease (increase) in working capital (note 18) | 164 | 1,772 | 2,953 |
| CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES | 757 | 2,273 | 6,040 |
| Capital expenditure (note 18) | (816) | (1,355) | (2,309) |
| Acquisitions of investments, net of cash acquired (2) | (9) | (26) | (86) |
| Disposals of property, plant and equipment and intangibles | 68 | 92 | 236 |
| Disposals of investments, net of cash transferred, and other (2) | 144 | - | - |
| Net decrease (increase) in other securities and loans of the Automobile segment | (20) | 13 | 65 |
| CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES | (633) | (1,276) | (2,094) |
| Transactions with minority shareholders (3) | - | (15) | - |
| Dividends paid to parent company shareholders (note 15) | - | - | - |
| Dividends paid to minority shareholders | (39) | (22) | (22) |
| (Purchases) sales of treasury shares | 60 | 1 | 127 |
| Cash flows with shareholders | 21 | (36) | 105 |
| Bond issuance by the Automobile segment | 1,042 | - | 750 |
| Bond redemption by the Automobile segment | (920) | (1,078) | (1,271) |
| Net increase (decrease) in other financial liabilities of the Automobile segment | (985) | 2,065 | 2,378 |
| Net change in financial liabilities of the Automobile segment | (863) | 987 | 1,857 |
| CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES | (842) | 951 | 1,962 |
| INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | (718) | 1,948 | 5,908 |
| Cash and cash equivalents: opening balance | 8,023 | 2,058 | 2,058 |
| Increase (decrease) | (718) | 1,948 | 5,908 |
| Effect of changes in exchange rate and other changes | 112 | 24 | 57 |
| Cash and cash equivalents: closing balance | 7,417 | 4,030 | 8,023 |
(1) The change in capitalised leased vehicles has been reclassified from cash flows from investing activities to cash flows from operating activities in application of changes introduced in the annual improvements to IFRS in 2009.
(2) In first-half 2010 and 2009, these amounts essentially concern acquisitions involving no gain of control and disposals involving no loss of control.
(3) Via capital increases or capital reductions and acquisitions of additional investments in controlled companies.
2.2.6. Information by operating segment
A. Consolidated income statement by operating segment
| Sales | Intersegment | Consolidated | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (€ million) | Automobile | financing | transactions | total |
| H1 2010 | ||||
| External sales (note 4) | 18,778 | 890 | - | 19,668 |
| Intersegment sales | (144) | 181 | (37) | - |
| Sales by segment | 18,634 | 1,071 | (37) | 19,668 |
| Operating margin (1) | 400 | 370 | 10 | 780 |
| Operating income | 339 | 370 | 9 | 718 |
| Financial income (2) | 155 | - | (401) | (246) |
| Share in net income (loss) of associates | 532 | (1) | - | 531 |
| Pre-tax income | 1,026 | 369 | (392) | 1,003 |
| Current and deferred taxes | (55) | (121) | (4) | (180) |
| Net income | 971 | 248 | (396) | 823 |
| H1 2009 | ||||
| External sales | 15,101 | 890 | - | 15,991 |
| Intersegment sales | (139) | 164 | (25) | - |
| Sales by segment | 14,962 | 1,054 | (25) | 15,991 |
| Operating margin (1) | (868) | 249 | (1) | (620) |
| Operating income | (1,192) | 246 | - | (946) |
| Financial income (2) | 121 | - | (302) | (181) |
| Share in net income (loss) of associates | (1,587) | 3 | - | (1,584) |
| Pre-tax income | (2,658) | 249 | (302) | (2,711) |
| Current and deferred taxes | 82 | (82) | (1) | (1) |
| Net income | (2,576) | 167 | (303) | (2,712) |
| Year 2009 |
||||
| External sales | 31,951 | 1,761 | - | 33,712 |
| Intersegment sales | (317) | 342 | (25) | - |
| Sales by segment | 31,634 | 2,103 | (25) | 33,712 |
| Operating margin (1) | (915) | 506 | 13 | (396) |
| Operating income | (1,457) | 489 | 13 | (955) |
| Financial income (2) | (102) | - | (302) | (404) |
| Share in net income (loss) of associates | (1,566) | 5 | - | (1,561) |
| Pre-tax income | (3,125) | 494 | (289) | (2,920) |
| Current and deferred taxes | 14 | (157) | (5) | (148) |
| Net income | (3,111) | 337 | (294) | (3,068) |
(1) Details of amortisation, depreciation and impairment are provided in the consolidated cash flow statements by operating segment.
(2) Sales financing dividends are included in the Automobile segment's financial income and eliminated as an intersegment transaction.
B. Consolidated financial position by operating segment
Consolidated financial position by operating segment - June 30, 2010
| ASSETS (€ million) | Automobile | Sales financing |
Intersegment transactions |
Consolidated total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Non-current assets | ||||
| Property, plant and equipment and intangible assets | 15,300 | 226 | (11) | 15,515 |
| Investments in associates | 14,783 | 32 | - | 14,815 |
| Non-current financial assets – investments in non-controlled entities |
3,027 | - | (2,195) | 832 |
| Non-current financial assets – other securities, loans and derivatives on financing operations of the Automobile segment |
909 | - | - | 909 |
| Other non-current assets and deferred tax assets | 602 | 133 | 4 | 739 |
| Total non-current assets | 34,621 | 391 | (2,202) | 32,810 |
| Current assets | ||||
| Inventories | 4,756 | 5 | - | 4,761 |
| Customer receivables | 1,821 | 19,448 | (680) | 20,589 |
| Current financial assets | 1,019 | 458 | (620) | 857 |
| Other current assets and current tax assets | 1,588 | 2,452 | (2,114) | 1,926 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 6,285 | 1,277 | (145) | 7,417 |
| Total current assets | 15,469 | 23,640 | (3,559) | 35,550 |
| Assets held for sale | - | - | - | - |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 50,090 | 24,031 | (5,761) | 68,360 |
| SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY AND LIABILITIES (€ million) | Automobile | Sales financing |
Intersegment transactions |
Consolidated total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shareholders ' equity |
20,006 | 2,198 | (2,082) | 20,122 |
| Non-current liabilities | ||||
| Deferred tax liabilities and long-term provisions | 1,729 | 336 | 53 | 2,118 |
| Non-current financial liabilities | 9,719 | 262 | - | 9,981 |
| Other non-current liabilities | 572 | 177 | - | 749 |
| Total non-current liabilities | 12,020 | 775 | 53 | 12,848 |
| Current liabilities | ||||
| Short-term provisions | 792 | 45 | - | 837 |
| Current financial liabilities | 3,157 | - | (702) | 2,455 |
| Trade payables and Sales financing debts | 6,746 | 20,111 | (717) | 26,140 |
| Other current liabilities and current tax liability | 7,369 | 902 | (2,313) | 5,958 |
| Total current liabilities | 18,064 | 21,058 | (3,732) | 35,390 |
| Liabilities associated with assets held for sale | - | - | - | - |
| Total shareholders ' equity and liabilities |
50,090 | 24,031 | (5,761) | 68,360 |
Consolidated financial position by operating segment - December 31, 2009
| (€ million) | Automobile | Sales financing |
Intersegment transactions |
Consolidated total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Non-current assets | ||||
| Property, plant and equipment and intangible assets | 15,953 | 245 | (11) | 16,187 |
| Investments in associates | 12,058 | 26 | - | 12,084 |
| Non-current financial assets – investments in non-controlled entities |
2,392 | - | (2,254) | 138 |
| Non-current financial assets – other securities, loans and derivatives on financing operations of the Automobile segment |
888 | - | - | 888 |
| Other non-current assets and deferred tax assets | 553 | 145 | 5 | 703 |
| Total non-current assets | 31,844 | 416 | (2,260) | 30,000 |
| Current assets | ||||
| Inventories | 3,927 | 5 | - | 3,932 |
| Customer receivables | 1,179 | 18,660 | (499) | 19,340 |
| Current financial assets | 1,025 | 380 | (618) | 787 |
| Other current assets and current tax assets | 1,532 | 2,041 | (1,742) | 1,831 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 5,408 | 2,738 | (123) | 8,023 |
| Total current assets | 13,071 | 23,824 | (2,982) | 33,913 |
| Assets held for sale | 65 | - | - | 65 |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 44,980 | 24,240 | (5,242) | 63,978 |
| SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY AND LIABILITIES (€ million) | Automobile | Sales financing |
Intersegment transactions |
Consolidated total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shareholders ' equity |
16,363 | 2,259 | (2,150) | 16,472 |
| Non-current liabilities | ||||
| Deferred tax liabilities and long-term provisions | 1,585 | 309 | 49 | 1,943 |
| Non-current financial liabilities | 8,787 | 261 | - | 9,048 |
| Other non-current liabilities | 509 | 151 | - | 660 |
| Total non-current liabilities | 10,881 | 721 | 49 | 11,651 |
| Current liabilities | ||||
| Short-term provisions | 865 | 49 | - | 914 |
| Current financial liabilities | 4,455 | 4 | (634) | 3,825 |
| Trade payables and Sales financing debts | 5,938 | 20,593 | (708) | 25,823 |
| Other current liabilities and current tax liability | 6,418 | 614 | (1,799) | 5,233 |
| Total current liabilities | 17,676 | 21,260 | (3,141) | 35,795 |
| Liabilities associated with assets held for sale | 60 | - | - | 60 |
| Total shareholders ' equity and liabilities |
44,980 | 24,240 | (5,242) | 63,978 |
C. Consolidated cash flows by operating segment
| (€ million) | Automobile | Sales financing |
Intersegment transactions |
Consolidated total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| H1 2010 | ||||
| Net income | 971 | 248 | (396) | 823 |
| Cancellation of income and expenses with no impact on cash | ||||
| - Depreciation, amortisation and impairment | 1,581 | 15 | - | 1,596 |
| - Share in net income (loss) of associates | (532) | 1 | - | (531) |
| - Dividends received from associates | - | - | - | - |
| - Other income and expenses with no impact on cash | (56) | 1 | 3 | (52) |
| Cash flow | 1,964 | 265 | (393) | 1,836 |
| Decrease (increase) in Sales financing receivables | - | (381) | 53 | (328) |
| Net change in Sales financing financial assets and debts | - | (820) | (11) | (831) |
| Change in capitalised leased vehicles (1) | (105) | 21 | - | (84) |
| Decrease (increase) in working capital | 307 | (150) | 7 | 164 |
| CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES | 2,166 | (1,065) | (344) | 757 |
| Purchases of intangible assets | (346) | - | - | (346) |
| Purchases of property, plant and equipment (1) | (468) | (2) | - | (470) |
| Disposals of property, plant and equipment and intangibles (1) | 68 | - | - | 68 |
| Acquisition of investments, net of disposals and other | 135 | - | - | 135 |
| Net decrease (increase) in other securities and loans of the Automobile segment |
(18) | - | (2) | (20) |
| CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES | (629) | (2) | (2) | (633) |
| Cash flows with shareholders | 24 | (404) | 401 | 21 |
| Net change in financial assets and liabilities of the Automobile segment |
(797) | - | (66) | (863) |
| CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES | (773) | (404) | 335 | (842) |
| INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | 764 | (1,471) | (11) | (718) |
(1) The change in capitalised leased vehicles has been reclassified from cash flows from investing activities to cash flows from operating activities in application of changes introduced in the annual improvements to IFRS in 2009.
| (€ million) | Automobile | Sales financing |
Intersegment transactions |
Consolidated total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| H1 2009 | ||||
| Net income | (2,576) | 167 | (303) | (2,712) |
| Cancellation of income and expenses with no impact on cash | ||||
| - Depreciation, amortisation and impairment | 1,805 | 16 | (7) | 1,814 |
| - Share in net income (loss) of associates | 1,587 | (3) | - | 1,584 |
| - Dividends received from associates | 81 | - | - | 81 |
| - Other income and expenses with no impact on cash | (340) | 79 | 1 | (260) |
| Cash flow | 557 | 259 | (309) | 507 |
| Decrease (increase) in Sales financing receivables | - | (58) | 463 | 405 |
| Net change in Sales financing financial assets and debts | - | (247) | (30) | (277) |
| Change in capitalised leased vehicles (1) | (122) | (12) | - | (134) |
| Decrease (increase) in working capital | 1,661 | 105 | 6 | 1,772 |
| CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES | 2,096 | 47 | 130 | 2,273 |
| Purchases of intangible assets | (392) | (15) | - | (407) |
| Purchases of property, plant and equipment (1) | (948) | - | - | (948) |
| Disposals of property, plant and equipment and intangibles (1) | 92 | - | - | 92 |
| Acquisition of investments, net of disposals and other | (26) | - | - | (26) |
| Net decrease (increase) in other securities and loans of the Automobile segment |
18 | - | (5) | 13 |
| CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES | (1,256) | (15) | (5) | (1,276) |
| Cash flows with shareholders | (36) | (301) | 301 | (36) |
| Net change in financial assets and liabilities of the Automobile segment |
1,410 | - | (423) | 987 |
| CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES | 1,374 | (301) | (122) | 951 |
| INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | 2,214 | (269) | 3 | 1,948 |
(1) The change in capitalised leased vehicles has been reclassified from cash flows from investing activities to cash flows from operating activities in application of changes introduced in the annual improvements to IFRS in 2009.
| (€ million) | Automobile | Sales financing |
Intersegment transactions |
Consolidated total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year 2009 |
||||
| Net income | (3,111) | 337 | (294) | (3,068) |
| Cancellation of income and expenses with no impact on cash | ||||
| - Depreciation, amortisation and impairment | 3,124 | 30 | (8) | 3,146 |
| - Share in net income (loss) of associates | 1,566 | (5) | - | 1,561 |
| - Dividends received from associates | 81 | - | - | 81 |
| - Other income and expenses with no impact on cash | (193) | 183 | 5 | (5) |
| Cash flow | 1,467 | 545 | (297) | 1,715 |
| Decrease (increase) in Sales financing receivables | - | 76 | 175 | 251 |
| Net change in Sales financing financial assets and debts | - | 1,366 | 11 | 1,377 |
| Change in capitalised leased vehicles (1) | (248) | (9) | 1 | (256) |
| Decrease (increase) in working capital | 2,923 | 33 | (3) | 2,953 |
| CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES | 4,142 | 2,011 | (113) | 6,040 |
| Purchases of intangible assets | (670) | (16) | - | (686) |
| Purchases of property, plant and equipment (1) | (1,620) | (3) | - | (1,623) |
| Disposals of property, plant and equipment and intangibles (1) | 236 | - | - | 236 |
| Acquisition of investments, net of disposals and other | (86) | - | - | (86) |
| Net decrease (increase) in other securities and loans of the Automobile segment |
81 | - | (16) | 65 |
| CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES | (2,059) | (19) | (16) | (2,094) |
| Cash flows with shareholders | 105 | (302) | 302 | 105 |
| Net change in financial assets and liabilities of the Automobile segment |
2,017 | - | (160) | 1,857 |
| CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES | 2,122 | (302) | 142 | 1,962 |
| INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | 4,205 | 1,690 | 13 | 5,908 |
(1) The change in capitalised leased vehicles has been reclassified from cash flows from investing activities to cash flows from operating activities in application of changes introduced in the annual improvements to IFRS in 2009.
2.2.7. Notes to the condensed consolidated half-year financial statements
| I - Accounting policies and scope of consolidation 32 |
|---|
| 1. Approval of the financial statements 32 |
| 2. Accounting policies 32 |
| 3. Changes in the scope of consolidation 33 |
| II - Significant events 33 |
| III - Income statement and comprehensive income 34 |
| 4. Revenues 34 |
| 5. Research and development expenses 34 |
| 6. Other operating income and expenses 35 |
| 7. Financial income 35 |
| 8. Current and deferred taxes 35 |
| 9. Basic and diluted earnings per share 35 |
| IV - Consolidated financial position 36 |
| 10. Intangible assets and property, plant and equipment 36 |
| 11. Investment in Nissan 36 |
| 12. Investments in other associates 38 |
| 13. Inventories 40 |
| 14. Financial assets 40 |
| 15. Shareholders' equity 40 |
| 16. Provisions 42 |
| 17. Financial liabilities, sales financing debts and liquidity risk 43 |
| V - Cash flows and other information 45 |
| 18. Cash flows 45 |
| 19. Related parties 45 |
| 20. Off-balance sheet commitments and contingent liabilities 46 |
| 21. Subsequent events 46 |
I - ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND SCOPE OF CONSOLIDATION
1. Approval of the financial statements
The Renault group's condensed consolidated financial statements at June 30, 2010 were authorized for issue at the Board of Directors' meeting of July 29, 2010.
2. Accounting policies
The consolidated financial statements at December 31, 2009 were prepared under the IFRS (International Financial Reporting Standards) issued by the IASB (International Accounting Standards Board) at December 31, 2009 and adopted by the European Union at the closing date.
The accounting policies used in preparing the consolidated half-year financial statements at June 30, 2010 are compliant with IAS 34 "Interim financial reporting". They do not contain all the information required for annual consolidated financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the financial statements at December 31, 2009. With the exception of the changes stated below, the accounting policies are identical to those applied in the consolidated financial statements at December 31, 2009.
The following standards, interpretations and amendments were already published in the Official Journal of the European Union at June 30, 2010 and are applied for the first time in these half-year financial statements:
- IFRS 3, "Business combinations" (revised 2008);
- IAS 27, "Consolidated and separate financial statements" (revised 2008);
- 2009 improvements to international financial reporting standards;
- the 2008 improvement to IFRS 5, "Non-current assets held for sale and discontinued operations";
- the amendment to IFRS 2, "Share-based payment" on group cash-settled share-based payment transactions;
- the amendment to IAS 39, "Financial instruments: recognition and measurement" for eligible hedged items;
- IFRIC 15, "Agreements for the construction of real estate";
- IFRIC 16, "Hedges of a net investment in a foreign operation";
- IFRIC 17, "Distributions of Non-cash Assets to Owners";
- IFRIC 18, "Transfers of Assets from Customers".
The first application of these standards, interpretations and amendments has no significant impact on the financial statements at June 30, 2010.
The Group undertakes no early application of any standard, interpretation or amendment.
The main areas of the consolidated half-year financial statements involving estimates and judgements are the same as those described in note 2-B to the consolidated financial statements at December 31, 2009.
3. Changes in the scope of consolidation
A. Changes in the first half of 2010
Following signature of the letter of intent in December 2009, the consequences of which were reflected in the 2009 annual financial statements, Renault signed a strategic partnership agreement for its involvement in Formula 1 racing on February 5, 2010, transferring 75% of the capital of Renault F1 Team Ltd. The 25% investment retained in this entity is now accounted for by the equity method.
B. Changes in the year 2009
Renault set up a new entity named Renault Tanger Méditerranée in Morocco, fully consolidated over the second half of 2009. Renault Tanger Méditerranée carries out industrial investments for the production site in the Tanger Méditerranée Special Development Zone.
II - SIGNIFICANT EVENTS
In April 2010 the Renault-Nissan Alliance and Daimler AG signed a strategic cooperation agreement designed to make all three groups rapidly benefit from a certain number of defined projects and the sharing of best practices. The agreement principally concerns a new common architecture for small vehicles, widespread powertrain sharing and joint development for light commercial vehicles.
This strategic industrial cooperation is reinforced by new cross-shareholdings between the three groups, reflected in the following exchanges of shares:
- Daimler acquired 3.1% of new shares issued by Renault;
- Daimler acquired 3.1% of Nissan's shares from Renault;
- Renault acquired 3.1% of Daimler's shares before transferring 1.55% of its investment in Daimler to Nissan, in exchange for 2% of Nissan's shares.
For the purposes of this operation the Renault group issued 10,785 thousand shares with par value of €3.81 per share. Of these 10,785 thousand shares, 9,167 thousand were remitted as remuneration for the investment acquired in Daimler and the remaining 1,618 thousand were subscribed by the Nissan group to maintain its percentage holding in the Renault group at 15%.
The Nissan group, meanwhile, transferred some of its treasury shares in exchange for the Daimler and Renault shares received. After these operations, Nissan owned 0.9% of its own shares (compared to 3.0% at December 31, 2009).
Following these exchanges, Daimler now owns a 3.1% stake in the Renault and Nissan groups, and the Renault and Nissan groups each hold 1.55% of Daimler shares. Renault's investment in Nissan has been reduced from 44.3% to 43.4%.
The Renault group also sold 1,628 thousand treasury shares to the French State in order to maintain the State's shareholding in Renault at 15.01%.
The number of Renault shares now in circulation is 295,722 thousand (284,937 thousand at December 31, 2009). The percentages owned by the French State and Nissan are unchanged (15.01% and 15% respectively).
This agreement has the following impact on the Group's consolidated financial statements at June 30, 2010:
- The sale of Nissan's shares generated a capital gain of €30 million recorded under "Other operating income and expenses".
- The new shares issued by Renault led to a €373 million increase in consolidated shareholders' equity.
- The sale of treasury shares by Renault to the French State resulted in a €60 million increase in consolidated shareholders' equity, equivalent to the sale price.
- The neutralisation of Nissan's investment in Renault (Nissan owns 15% of Renault), amounting to €(962) million at December 31, 2009, was adjusted for the combined effect of Renault's lower percentage holding in Nissan (€13 million) and the Renault capital increase subscribed by Nissan (€(26) million). It now amounts to €(975) million.
- The Daimler shares are included in the balance sheet assets under "Financial assets" as "Investments in non-controlled entities". The change in their fair value between the acquisition date and the closing date, which amounts to €105 million, is recorded in other components of comprehensive income in the category of "Fair value adjustments on available-for-sale financial assets".
III – INCOME STATEMENT AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
4. Revenues
A. First half 2009 revenues applying first half 2010 Group structure and methods
| (€ million) | Automobile | Sales financing |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| First-half 2009 revenues as published | 15,101 | 890 | 15,991 |
| Changes in scope of consolidation | (4) | (10) | (14) |
| First-half 2009 revenues applying first-half 2010 Group structure and methods | 15,097 | 880 | 15,977 |
| First-half 2010 revenues | 18,778 | 890 | 19,668 |
B. Breakdown of revenues
| (€ million) | H1 2010 | H1 2009 | Year 2009 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales of goods | 17,976 | 14,389 | 30,499 |
| Sales of services | 1,041 | 946 | 1,916 |
| Sales of goods and services | 19,017 | 15,335 | 32,415 |
| Income on customer financing | 442 | 435 | 865 |
| Income on leasing and similar operations | 209 | 221 | 432 |
| Sales financing revenues | 651 | 656 | 1,297 |
| Revenues | 19,668 | 15,991 | 33,712 |
C. Breakdown of revenues by Region
| (€ million) | H1 2010 | H1 2009 | Year 2009 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Europe (1) | 14,300 | 12,392 | 25,714 |
| Euromed | 1,334 | 1,165 | 2,428 |
| Eurasia | 440 | 291 | 598 |
| Asia-Africa | 1,857 | 950 | 2,393 |
| Americas | 1,737 | 1,193 | 2,579 |
| Total revenues | 19,668 | 15,991 | 33,712 |
(1) Including France (€ million): H1 2010 6,744 H1 2009 6,201 Year 2009 12,517
Consolidated revenues are presented by location of customers.
5. Research and development expenses
| (€ million) | H1 2010 | H1 2009 | Year 2009 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Research and development expenses | (862) | (921) | (1,643) |
| Capitalised development expenses | 316 | 415 | 587 |
| Amortisation of capitalised development expenses | (427) | (429) | (739) |
| Total reported in income statement | (973) | (935) | (1,795) |
6. Other operating income and expenses
| (€ million) | H1 2010 | H1 2009 | Year 2009 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Restructuring and workforce adjustment costs and provisions | (39) | (60) | (218) |
| Gains and losses on disposal of businesses and operating entities | 33 | - | (118) |
| Gains and losses on disposal of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets (except vehicle sales) |
(6) | 31 | 102 |
| Impairment of fixed assets | (50) | (297) | (297) |
| Other unusual items | - | - | (28) |
| Total | (62) | (326) | (559) |
Restructuring costs recognised in first-half 2010 mainly concern workforce adjustment measures introduced in Spain and Turkey.
In 2010, gains and losses on disposal of businesses essentially comprise the profit on sale of Nissan shares in connection with the cooperation agreement with the Daimler group (see "Significant events"). In 2009, this item concerned the disposal of 75% of the shares owned by the Group in its subsidiary Renault F1 Team Ltd.
In 2010 as in 2009, impairment of fixed assets essentially concerned development expenses for vehicles in the range (two in 2009 and another in 2010).
7. Financial income
The €237 million net interest expense for the period (€182 million in first-half 2009) now includes the full effect of interest payable on the loans from the French government and the European Investment Bank received during the first half of 2009.
Other financial income and expenses include an expense of €2 million for first-half 2010 (compared to an expense of €22 million for first-half 2009) resulting from changes in the fair value of Renault SA redeemable shares.
8. Current and deferred taxes
For interim accounting purposes, the tax charge or income is determined at the projected year-end effective tax rate, adjusted for non-recurring events of the half-year, which are recognised in the period in which they arise.
In first-half 2010 and over the year 2009, due to a lack of visibility over short-term and medium-term taxable income, despite the indefinite validity for utilization of tax losses carried forward, deferred tax assets on the tax loss carryforwards of the French tax group were recognized to the extent of the net balance of deferred tax assets and liabilities on temporary differences. This has a negative impact of €96 million on the Group's tax charge (compared to a negative impact of €436 million at June 30, 2009).
The Group's effective tax rate at June 30, 2010 (before the share in net income of associates) is 38%. After adjustment for the non-recognition of French tax group deferred taxes, the effective rate is 18%, mainly as a result of favourable differences between local rates and French rates, and ongoing improvement in earnings prospects for Argentina and Brazil.
9. Basic and diluted earnings per share
| (In thousands of shares) | H1 2010 | H1 2009 | Year 2009 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Shares in circulation | 288,532 | 284,937 | 284,937 |
| Treasury shares | (3,981) | (8,768) | (7,882) |
| Shares held by Nissan x Renault's share in Nissan | (19,850) | (19,541) | (19,541) |
| Number of shares used to calculate basic earnings per share | 264,701 | 256,628 | 257,514 |
The number of shares used to calculate the basic earnings per share is the weighted average number of ordinary shares in circulation during the period, i.e. after neutralisation of treasury shares and Renault shares held by Nissan.
| (in thousands of shares) | H1 2010 | H1 2009 | Year 2009 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Number of shares used to calculate basic earnings per share | 264,701 | 256,628 | 257,514 |
| Number of dilutive stock options and free share attribution rights | - | - | - |
| Number of shares used to calculate diluted earnings per share | 264,701 | 256,628 | 257,514 |
The number of shares used to calculate the diluted earnings per share is the weighted average number of ordinary shares potentially in circulation during the period, i.e. the number of shares used to calculate the basic earnings per share plus the number of stock options and rights to free share attribution with a dilutive effect.
In first-half 2010, stock option and free share attribution plans have no dilutive effect.
In 2009, as a net loss was recorded for the year, all stock options and free share attribution rights were excluded in calculating the diluted earnings per share.
IV - CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL POSITION
10. Intangible assets and property, plant and equipment
In the Automobile segment, a review of the assumptions underlying the impairment tests applied to cash-generating units (excluding vehicle-specific assets) at December 31, 2009 shows that they have not fundamentally changed. The Group has not therefore repeated the detailed tests carried out at the 2009 year-end.
Following impairment tests on vehicle-specific assets, impairment of €48 million was recognised on assets (see note 6).
A. Intangible assets
| (€ million) | Gross value |
Amortisation and impairment |
Net value |
|---|---|---|---|
| Value at December 31, 2009 | 7,648 | (3,755) | 3,893 |
| Acquisitions (note 18-C) / (amortisation and impairment) (1) | 346 | (497) | (151) |
| (Disposals) / reversals | (311) | 311 | - |
| Translation adjustment | 39 | (20) | 19 |
| Change in scope of consolidation and other | (8) | - | (8) |
| Value at June 30, 2010 | 7,714 | (3,961) | 3,753 |
(1) Including €35 million of impairment on capitalised development expenses – see note 6.
B. Property, plant and equipment
| (€ million) | Gross value |
Depreciation and impairment |
Net value |
|---|---|---|---|
| Value at December 31, 2009 | 31,463 | (19,169) | 12,294 |
| Acquisitions (depreciation and impairment) (1) (2) | 693 | (1,102) | (409) |
| (Disposals)/ reversals | (567) | 238 | (329) |
| Translation adjustment | 417 | (200) | 217 |
| Change in scope of consolidation and other | (8) | (3) | (11) |
| Value at June 30, 2010 | 31,998 | (20,236) | 11,762 |
(1) including €13 million of impairment on tangible assets – see note 6
(2) including €334 million of acquisitions other than purchases of leased vehicles – see note 18-C
11. Investment in Nissan
A. Nissan consolidation method
Renault is considered to exercise significant influence in Nissan, and therefore uses the equity method to include its investment in Nissan in the consolidation.
B. Nissan consolidated financial statements included under the equity method in the Renault consolidation
The Nissan accounts included under the equity method in Renault's financial statements are Nissan's consolidated accounts published in compliance with Japanese accounting standards (as Nissan is listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange), after adjustments for the requirements of the Renault consolidation.
Following the operations described in "Significant events", Nissan held 0.9% of its own shares at June 30, 2010, (against 3% at December 31, 2009), and Renault's percentage interest in Nissan was 43.8% (45.7% at December 31, 2009).
C. Changes in the investment in Nissan
| Share in net assets | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (€ million) | Before neutralisation |
Neutralisation of Nissan's investment in Renault (1) |
Net | Net goodwill |
Total |
| At December 31, 2009 | 10,817 | (962) | 9,855 | 728 | 10,583 |
| First-half 2010 net income | 460 | - | 460 | - | 460 |
| Dividend distributed | - | - | - | - | - |
| Translation adjustment | 2,125 | - | 2,125 | 162 | 2,287 |
| Effects of the Alliance - Daimler cooperation(2) |
(212) | (13) | (225) | (12) | (237) |
| Other changes (3) | 23 | - | 23 | - | 23 |
| At June 30, 2010 | 13,213 | (975) | 12,238 | 878 | 13,116 |
(1) Nissan has held 15% of Renault since the acquisition in 2002, excluding the subsequent impacts of Renault's repurchases of its treasury shares.
(2) These effects are presented in "Significant events".
3) Other changes include Renault dividends received by Nissan (if any), the change in actuarial gains and losses on pension obligations, and the change in the financial instruments revaluation reserve.
D. Changes in Nissan equity restated for the purposes of the Renault consolidation
| (in billions of yen) | Dec. 31, 2009 |
Net income for first half 2010 |
Divi dends |
Trans lation adjus tment |
Effects of the Alliance Daimler coope ration(1) |
Other chan ges(2) |
June 30, 2010 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shareholders' equity – Nissan share under Japanese GAAP |
2,690 | 95 | - | (87) | 86 | 2 | 2,786 |
| Restatements for Renault group requirements: | |||||||
| - Restatement of fixed assets | 354 | (2) | - | - | - | - | 352 |
| - Provision for pension and other long-term employee benefit obligations (3) |
(234) | 21 | - | 3 | - | 12 | (198) |
| - Capitalisation of development expenses | 565 | (12) | - | - | - | - | 553 |
| - Deferred taxes and other restatements (4) | (225) | 22 | - | 5 | (5) | (7) | (210) |
| Net assets restated for Renault group requirements | 3,150 | 124 | - | (79) | 81 | 7 | 3,283 |
| (€ million) | |||||||
| Net assets restated for Renault group requirements | 23,660 | 1,055 | - | 4,770 | 639 | 56 | 30,180 |
| Renault's share (before neutralisation described below) |
45,7% 10,817 |
460 | - | 2,125 | (212) | 23 | 43,8% 13,213 |
| Neutralisation of Nissan's investment in Renault(5) |
(962) | (13) | (975) | ||||
| Renault's share in the net assets of Nissan | 9,855 | 460 | - | 2,125 | (225) | 23 | 12,238 |
(1) As described in "Significant events".
(2) Other changes include mainly the change in the actuarial gains and losses on pension obligations and the change in the financial instruments revaluation reserve.
(3) Including actuarial gains and losses recognised in equity.
(4) Including elimination of Nissan's investment in Renault, accounted for by the equity method.
(5) Nissan has held 15% of Renault since the acquisition in 2002, excluding the subsequent impacts of Renault's repurchases of its treasury shares.
E. Nissan net income under Japanese GAAP
Since Nissan's financial year ends at March 31, the Nissan net income included in the first-half 2010 Renault consolidation is the sum of Nissan's net income for the final quarter of its 2009 financial year and the first quarter of its 2010 financial year.
| January to March 2010 | April to June 2010 | January to June 2010 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Final quarter of Nissan's 2009 financial year |
First quarter of Nissan's 2010 financial year |
Reference period for Renault's first-half 2010 consolidated financial statements |
|||||
| in billions of yen |
€ million (1) | in billions of yen |
€ million (1) | in billions of yen |
€ million (1) | ||
| Net income – Nissan share |
(12) | (92) | 107 | 908 | 95 | 816 |
(1) Converted at the average exchange rate for each quarter.
F. Renault - Nissan cooperation
Renault and Nissan follow joint strategies for vehicle and part development, purchasing, and production and distribution resources.
The main transactions described in the 2009 annual report continued in 2010.
Total sales by Renault to Nissan and purchases by Renault from Nissan during the first half of 2010 amounted to an estimated €740 million and €570 million respectively. The increase compared to first-half 2009 (€470 million and €320 million respectively) is principally due to higher volumes.
During first-half 2010, the RCI consolidated subgroup recorded €32 million of commission and interest income received from Nissan.
The joint policies for purchasing and other administrative functions such as information systems departments are reflected directly in the Renault and Nissan financial statements, and therefore generate no financial exchanges between the two Groups.
G. Valuation of Renault's investment in Nissan based on stock market prices
Based on the market price of Nissan stock at June 30, 2010 (626 yen per share), Renault's investment in Nissan is valued at €11,290 million (€12,190 million at December 31, 2009 based on the market price of 810 yen per share at that date).
12. Investments in other associates
Details of other investments in other associates are as follows:
- Balance sheet value: €1,699 million at June 30, 2010 (€1,501 million at December 31, 2009),
- Renault's share in the net income of other associates: €71 million for first-half 2010 (€(373) million for first-half 2009 and €(659) million for the year 2009).
Most of these amounts relate to the investments in AB Volvo and AvtoVAZ, accounted for under the equity method.
A. AB Volvo
A1. Changes in the value of Renault's investment in AB Volvo
| (€ million) | Share in net assets |
Net goodwill |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| At December 31, 2009 | 1,225 | 35 | 1,260 |
| First-half 2010 net income | 121 | - | 121 |
| Dividend distributed | - | - | - |
| Repurchase of AB Volvo own shares | - | - | - |
| Translation adjustment and revaluation of financial instruments | 84 | 4 | 88 |
| At June 30, 2010 | 1,430 | 39 | 1,469 |
AB Volvo owned 4.8% of its own shares at June 30, 2010, and also at December 31, 2009. Renault's investment in AB Volvo thus stood at 21.8% at June 30, 2010, unchanged from December 31, 2009.
Based on AB Volvo's stock market share price of SEK 83.25 per A share and SEK 87.35 per B share at June 30, 2010, Renault's investment in AB Volvo is valued at €3,989 million (€2,640 million at December 31, 2009 based on the prices of SEK 61 per A share and SEK 61.45 per B share).
A2. Changes in AB Volvo equity restated for the purposes of the Renault consolidation
| (€ million) | Dec. 31, 2009 |
Net income |
Dividends | Other changes |
June 30, 2010 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shareholders' equity – AB Volvo share | 6,477 | 493 | - | 477 | 7,447 |
| Restatements for Renault group requirements | (856) | 63 | - | (88) | (881) |
| Net assets restated for Renault group requirements | 5,621 | 556 | - | 389 | 6,566 |
| Renault's share in the net assets of AB Volvo | 1,225 | 121 | - | 84 | 1,430 |
B. AvtoVAZ
The restatements applied for Renault group requirements mainly concern cancellation of goodwill booked in AB Volvo's accounts when AB Volvo was acquired by Renault, and recognition of actuarial gains and losses in equity.
A3. Operations between the Renault group and the AB Volvo group
There were no significant joint operations by the Renault group and the AB Volvo group during first-half 2010.
B1. Changes in the value of Renault's investment in AvtoVAZ
At September 30, 2009 119 Net income for the period October 1, 2009 – March 31, 2010 (56) Dividend distributed - Repurchase of AvtoVAZ treasury shares - Translation adjustment and revaluation of financial instruments (2) At March 31, 2010 61
Renault's percentage interest in AvtoVAZ was 25.0% at June 30, 2010, unchanged from December 31, 2009.
Based on the AvtoVAZ stock market share price of RUB 15.4 per ordinary share and RUB 4.0 per preferred share at March 31, 2010, Renault's investment in AvtoVAZ is valued at €146 million (€124 million at September 30, 2009 based on the price of RUB 14.7 per ordinary share and RUB 3 per preferred share).
At June 30, 2010, the stock market valuation (€131 million) is higher than the value of AvtoVAZ in Renault's financial statements (€61 million).
On July 15, 2010 the shareholders of AvtoVAZ (Renault, Russian Technologies and Troïka Dialog) signed the final agreement on the resources and main stages of restructuring and recapitalisation of AvtoVAZ. Renault will retain its 25% investment plus one share in AvtoVAZ. Between now and 2012, Renault will invest the equivalent of €240 million, thus contributing to production of new models, and will also assist AvtoVAZ in these developments.
AvtoVAZ's financial year-end is December 31. For the purposes of the Renault consolidation, given the existing time constraints for production of financial information, the accounts of AvtoVAZ are consolidated with a 3-month time-lag. Consequently, the AvtoVAZ net income included in Renault's half-year consolidated financial statements at June 30, 2010 is the sum of AvtoVAZ's net income for the final quarter of its 2009 financial year and the first quarter of its 2010 financial year.
B2. Changes in AvtoVAZ equity restated for the purposes of the Renault consolidation
| (€ million) | Sept. 30, 2009 |
Net income for the period October 1, 2009 – March 31, 2010 |
Dividends | Other changes |
March 31, 2010 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shareholders' equity – AvtoVAZ share | 444 | (234) | - | (10) | 200 |
| Restatements for Renault group requirements | 30 | 9 | - | 4 | 43 |
| Net assets restated for Renault group requirements | 474 | (225) | (6) | 243 | |
| Renault's share in the net assets of AvtoVAZ | 119 | (56) | - | (2) | 61 |
Restatements for Renault group requirements mainly concern valuation of intangibles (the Lada brand) and fair value measurement of financial liabilities.
B3. Operations between the Renault group and the AvtoVAZ group
There were no significant joint operations by the Renault group and AvtoVAZ during first-half 2010.
13. Inventories
| (€ million) | June 30, 2010 | Dec 31, 2009 |
|---|---|---|
| Raw materials and supplies | 1,012 | 916 |
| Work-in-progress | 289 | 237 |
| Finished products | 3,460 | 2,779 |
| Inventories, net | 4,761 | 3,932 |
| Inventories, gross (1) | 5,289 | 4,450 |
| Impairment (2) | (528) | (518) |
(1) Including gross value of used vehicles: €1,185 million at June 30, 2010 (€929 million at December 31, 2009).
(2) Including impairment on used vehicles: €139 million at June 30, 2010 (€129 million at December 31, 2009).
14. Financial assets
Breakdown of financial assets by nature
| June 30, 2010 | December 31, 2009 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (€ million) | Non current |
Current | Total | Non current |
Current | Total |
| Investments in non-controlled entities | 832 | - | 832 | 138 | - | 138 |
| Other securities | - | 61 | 61 | - | 68 | 68 |
| Loans | 85 | 405 | 490 | 68 | 327 | 395 |
| Derivative assets on financing operations by the Automobile segment |
824 | 391 | 1,215 | 820 | 392 | 1,212 |
| Total | 1,741 | 857 | 2,598 | 1,026 | 787 | 1,813 |
| Gross value | 1,742 | 869 | 2,611 | 1,027 | 795 | 1,822 |
| Impairment | (1) | (12) | (13) | (1) | (8) | (9) |
The increase in investments in non-controlled entities essentially corresponds to Daimler shares acquired in connection with the strategic partnership as described in "Significant events".
Investments in non-controlled entities at June 30, 2010 also include €61 million paid to the Modernization Fund for Automobile Equipment Suppliers (Fonds de Modernisation des Equipementiers Automobile - FMEA ). As part of the plan introduced by the French authorities and automakers to support automobile equipment suppliers, Renault has undertaken a commitment to pay this Fund a total of €200 million as funds are called.
The current portion of other securities corresponds to securities that cannot be classified as cash equivalents.
15. Shareholders' equity
A. Share capital
The capital increases undertaken during the period are described in "Significant events".
The total number of ordinary shares issued and fully paid-up at June 30, 2010 was 295,722 thousand, with par value of €3.81 per share (the par value is unchanged from December 31, 2009).
Treasury shares do not bear dividends. They accounted for 0.98% of Renault's share capital at June 30, 2010 (1.59% at December 31, 2009).
B. Distributions
At the General and Extraordinary Shareholders' Meeting of April 30, 2010, it was decided that no dividend would be distributed.
C. Stock option and free share attribution plans
Since October 1996, the Board of Directors has periodically granted stock options to Group executives and managers, with prices and exercise periods specific to each plan.
No new stock option or free share plans were introduced in 2009 or first-half 2010. All plans introduced since 2006 include performance conditions which determine the number of options or shares awarded to beneficiaries.
Changes in the number of stock options held by personnel
| Number | Weighted average exercise price (€) |
Weighted average share price at grant / exercise dates (€) |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Outstanding at January 1, 2010 | 10,977,350 | 67 | - |
| Granted | - | - | - |
| Exercised | - | - | - |
| Expired | (80,382) | 70 | N/A |
| Outstanding at June 30, 2010 | 10,896,968 | 67 | - |
D. Share-based payments
Share-based payments exclusively concern stock options and free shares awarded to personnel. These generated personnel expenses of €5 million in first-half 2010 (compared to expenses of €9 million for first-half 2009 and €14 million for the year 2009).
Stock option and share attribution plan values
The valuation model used is unchanged from previous financial statements.
In compliance with the standard's transitional measures, only plans beginning after November 7, 2002 are valued and recorded.
| Plan | Initial value (000s of €) |
Unit fair value |
Expense for H1 2010 (€ million) |
Expense for H1 2009 (€ million) |
Share price at grant date (€) |
Volatility | Interest rate |
Exercise price (€) |
Duration of option |
Dividend per share (€) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plan 9 | 32,820 | 18.15 | - | - | 55.40 | 33.0% | 3.79% | 53.36 4-8 years | 1.15 | |
| Plan 10 | 39,870 | 19.75 | - | - | 69.05 | 27.0% | 3.71% | 66.03 4-8 years | 1.40 | |
| Plan 11 | 22,480 | 14.65 | - | (3) | 72.45 | 23.5% | 2.68% | 72.98 4-8 years | 1.80 | |
| Plan 12 (1) | 17,324 | 16.20 | (2) | (3) | 87.05 | 28.1% | 3.90% | 87.98 4-8 years | 2.40-4.50 | |
| Plan 13 (1) | 36,634 | 15.86 | - | - | 87.82 | 27.2% | 3.85% | 87.98 4-8 years | 2.40-4.50 | |
| Plan 13 bis (1) | 74,666 | 72.60 | - | - | 83.71 | N/A | 3.83% | N/A | N/A | 2.40-4.50 |
| Plan 14 (1) | 26,066 | 15.00 | (3) | (3) | 92.65 | 26.7% | 3.88% | 93.86 4-8 years | 2.40-4.50 | |
| Plan 15 (1) | 29,747 | 15.19 | - | - | 84.68 | 36.0% | 3.79% | 96.54 4-8 years | 2.40-4.50 | |
| Plan 16 (1) | 10,279 | 13.68 | - | - | 81.79 | 36.4% | 3.77% | 96.54 4-8 years | 2.40-4.50 | |
| Plan 16 bis (1) | 9,040 | 71.15 | - | - | 87.28 | N/A | 3.81% | N/A | N/A | 2.40-4.50 |
| Total | 298 926 | (5) | (9) |
(1) For these plans, options or free share attribution rights have been awarded at different dates within the stated period. The information reported may correspond to weighted averages based on quantities awarded per grant date.
They are valued as follows:
16. Provisions
A. Breakdown of provisions by nature
| (€ million) | June 30, 2010 | Dec 31, 2009 |
|---|---|---|
| Provisions for pension and other long-term employee benefit obligations | 1,238 | 1,153 |
| Other provisions (note 16-B) | 1,553 | 1,590 |
| Total provisions | 2,791 | 2,743 |
| Provisions – long-term | 1,954 | 1,829 |
| Provisions – short-term | 837 | 914 |
B. Changes in other provisions
| (€ million) | Restruc turing provisions |
Warranty provisions |
Tax risks and litigation provisions |
Other provisions |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| At December 31, 2009 | 296 | 753 | 266 | 275 | 1,590 |
| Increases | 35 | 194 | 22 | 65 | 316 |
| Reversals of provisions for application | (106) | (196) | (6) | (61) | (369) |
| Reversals of unused balance of provisions | (1) | (11) | (6) | (5) | (23) |
| Changes in scope of consolidation | - | - | - | - | - |
| Translation adjustments and other changes | 5 | 15 | 15 | 4 | 39 |
| June 30, 2010 | 229 | 755 | 291 | 278 | 1,553 |
At June 30, 2010, other provisions included €40 million of provisions recognised in application of environmental regulations (€43 million at December 31, 2009). These provisions principally concern environmental compliance costs for industrial land that the Group intends to sell (particularly on the Boulogne-Billancourt site) and expenses related to the EU directive on end-of-life vehicles.
All known litigation in which Renault or Group companies are involved is examined at each closing. After seeking the opinion of legal advisors, any provisions deemed necessary are set aside to cover the estimated risk.
17. Financial liabilities, sales financing debts and liquidity risk
A. Financial liabilities and sales financing debts
| June 30, 2010 | December 31, 2009 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (€ million) | Non current |
Current | Total | Non current |
Current | Total |
| Renault SA redeemable shares | 240 | - | 240 | 231 | - | 231 |
| Bonds | 3,967 | 753 | 4,720 | 3,192 | 1,009 | 4,201 |
| Other debts represented by a certificate | - | 506 | 506 | - | 617 | 617 |
| Borrowings from credit institutions (at amortised cost) | 1,200 | 707 | 1,907 | 1,174 | 595 | 1,769 |
| Borrowings from credit institutions (at fair value) | 229 | - | 229 | 230 | - | 230 |
| Other interest-bearing borrowings | 3,347 | 138 | 3,485 | 3,247 | 1,259 | 4,506 |
| Derivative liabilities on financing operations of the Automobile segment |
736 | 351 | 1,087 | 713 | 345 | 1,058 |
| Total financial liabilities of the Automobile segment | 9,719 | 2,455 | 12,174 | 8,787 | 3,825 | 12,612 |
| DIAC redeemable shares | 11 | - | 11 | 10 | - | 10 |
| Bonds | - | 7,686 | 7,686 | - | 6,113 | 6,113 |
| Other debts represented by a certificate | 251 | 6,034 | 6,285 | 251 | 6,851 | 7,102 |
| Borrowings from credit institutions | - | 5,407 | 5,407 | - | 6,651 | 6,651 |
| Other interest-bearing borrowings | - | 87 | 87 | - | 115 | 115 |
| Derivative liabilities on financing operations of the Sales financing segment |
- | 196 | 196 | - | 182 | 182 |
| Total financial liabilities and sales financing debts of the Sales financing segment |
262 | 19,410 | 19,672 | 261 | 19,912 | 20,173 |
| TOTAL FINANCIAL LIABILITIES AND SALES FINANCING DEBTS |
9,981 | 21,865 | 31,846 | 9,048 | 23,737 | 32,785 |
Redeemable shares of Renault SA
These shares are listed on the Paris Stock Exchange, and traded for €290 at December 31, 2009 and €301 at June 30, 2010 for par value of €153, leading to a corresponding €2 million increase to the fair value of redeemable shares recorded in other financial expenses (note 7).
Changes in bonds issued by the Automobile segment
During the first half of 2010, Renault SA redeemed bonds issued between May 2003 and April 2007 for a total value of €920 million, and issued new bonds maturing between 2013 and 2017 with a total value of €1,042 million.
Financing operations by the Sales financing segment
During the first half of 2010, RCI Banque redeemed bonds for a total value of €749 million, and issued new bonds maturing between 2012 and 2015 with a total value of €2,275 million.
At June 30, 2010, RCI Banque had provided guarantees of €3,748 million (€3,892 million at December 31, 2009) to the European Central Bank: €3,486 million in the form of shares in securitisation vehicles and €262 million in Sales financing receivables (€3,611 million and €281 million respectively at December 31, 2009). RCI Banque has used €1,300 million of this liquidity reserve at June 30, 2010 (€2,000 million at December 31, 2009).
At June 30, 2010, RCI Banque also provided guarantees to the Société de Financement de l'Economie Française (SFEF) in the form of receivables with book value of €1,869 million (€1,978 million at December 31, 2009), in return for refinancing of €1,084 million (identical to December 31, 2009).
Credit lines
At June 30, 2010, Renault SA's confirmed credit lines opened with banks amounted to the equivalent of €4,070 million in various currencies (unchanged from December 31, 2009). The short-term portion amounted to €860 million at June 30, 2010 (unchanged from December 31, 2009). These credit lines are unused at June 30, 2010 (and at December 31, 2009).
Also at June 30, 2010, RCI Banque's confirmed credit lines opened with banks amounted to the equivalent of €4,626 million in various currencies (€4,725 million at
December 31, 2009). At June 30, 2010, the short-term portion amounted to €1,460 million (€1,526 million at December 31, 2009) and a total of €2 million of these credit lines was in use (these credit lines were unused at December 31, 2009).
B. Management of liquidity risk
The Group is financed via the banking and capital markets, through:
- long-term resources (bond issues, private placements, project financing, etc),
- short-term bank loans or commercial paper issues,
- securitisation of receivables by RCI Banque.
The Automobile segment needs sufficient financial resources to finance its day-to-day business and the investments necessary for future growth. It therefore regularly borrows on the banking and capital markets to refinance its debt, and this exposes it to liquidity risk in the event of market closure or tensions over credit availability. As part of its centralised cash management policy, Renault SA handles most refinancing for the Automobile segment either through long-term resources via the capital markets (bond issues, private placements), short-term resources such as treasury notes, or bank financing or project financing through the banking sector or semi-public organisations.
Refinancing for the Automobile segment in first-half 2010 was mostly provided by two bond issues in Euros totalling €900 million, undertaken as part of Renault SA's EMTN program.
Given the available cash reserves and confirmed credit lines unused at June 30, 2010, the Automobile segment has sufficient financial resources to cover its commitments over a 12-month horizon.
The Sales Financing segment's business depends on reliable access to financial resources: any restriction on access to banking and financial markets would lead to downscaling of its financing activity and/or raise the cost of the financing negotiated. The liquidity risk is closely monitored on a regular basis. The static liquidity position, which has been constantly positive in the last few years reflecting surplus long-term resources compared to applications, remains positive. RCI Banque therefore distributes loans from resources raised several months previously, enabling the segment to maintain a stable financial margin.
Medium-term refinancing for the Sales Financing segment in first-half 2010 was provided by four public bond issues totalling €2,200 million and a private placement of €75 million. Also, in the first two weeks of the month of July, RCI Banque issued securitisation backed by German automobile loans for a total of €873 million.
The Group's short-term financing is secured by confirmed available credit lines (€4.1 billion for Renault SA and €4.6 billion for RCI Banque at June 30, 2010). The documentation for these confirmed credit facilities contains no clause that might adversely affect credit availability as a result of a change in Renault's credit rating or financial ratio compliance. Confirmed credit lines open but unused are described above.
V - CASH FLOWS AND OTHER INFORMATION
18. Cash flows
A. Other income and expenses with no impact on cash
| (€ million) | H1 2010 | H1 2009 | Year 2009 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net allocation to provisions | (13) | (202) | (156) |
| Net effects of sales financing credit losses | (24) | 60 | 110 |
| Net gain (loss) on asset disposals | (32) | (30) | 18 |
| Change in fair value of redeemable shares | 2 | 22 | 44 |
| Change in fair value of other financial instruments | (3) | (21) | (8) |
| Deferred taxes | 19 | (91) | (22) |
| Other | (1) | 2 | 9 |
| Other income and expenses with no impact on cash | (52) | (260) | (5) |
B. Change in working capital
| (€ million) | H1 2010 | H1 2009 | Year 2009 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Decrease (increase) in net inventories | (725) | 892 | 1,373 |
| Decrease (increase) in Automobile net receivables | (468) | 91 | 630 |
| Decrease (increase) in other assets | (76) | 76 | 377 |
| Increase (decrease) in trade payables | 727 | 465 | 502 |
| Increase (decrease) in other liabilities | 706 | 248 | 71 |
| Increase (decrease) in working capital | 164 | 1,772 | 2,953 |
C. Capital expenditure
| (€ million) | H1 2010 | H1 2009 | Year 2009 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Purchases of intangible assets (note 10) | (346) | (445) | (720) |
| Purchases of property, plant and equipment other than leased vehicles (note 10) |
(334) | (677) | (1,332) |
| Total purchases for the period | (680) | (1,122) | (2,052) |
| Deferred payments | (136) | (233) | (257) |
| Total capital expenditure | (816) | (1,355) | (2,309) |
19. Related parties
A. Remuneration of Directors and Executives and Executive Committee members
No significant change has been made during first-half 2010 to the principles governing consideration and related benefits of Directors and Executives, and members of the Executive Committee.
B. Renault's investments in associates
Details of Renault's investments in Nissan, AB Volvo and AvtoVaz are provided respectively in notes 11, 12-A and 12-B.
20. Off-balance sheet commitments and contingent liabilities
Renault enters into a certain number of commitments in the course of its business. When these commitments qualify as liabilities, they are covered by provisions (e.g. retirement and other personnel benefits, litigations, etc). Details of off-balance
A. Off-balance sheet commitments given
The Group is committed for the following amounts:
| (€ million) | June 30, 2010 | Dec 31, 2009 |
|---|---|---|
| Other guarantees given | 250 | 239 |
| Financing commitments in favour of customers | 2,038 | 2,240 |
| Firm investment orders | 430 | 427 |
| Lease commitments | 193 | 221 |
| Assets pledged or mortgaged and other commitments | 136 | 132 |
B. Off-balance sheet commitments received
| (€ million) | June 30, 2010 | Dec 31, 2009 |
|---|---|---|
| Other guarantees received (1) | 3,186 | 3,135 |
| Assets pledged or mortgaged (2) | 1,145 | 912 |
| Other commitments | 39 | 26 |
(1) Including €1,829 million at June 30, 2010 (€1,989 million at December 31, 2009) for commitments received by the Sales financing segment for sale to a third party of rental vehicles at the end of the rental contract.
(2) The Sales financing segment receives guarantees from its customers in the course of sales financing for new or used vehicles. Guarantees received from customers amount to €1,111 million at June 30, 2010 (€882 million at December 31, 2009).
Off balance sheet commitments received concerning confirmed opened credit lines are presented in note 17.
21. Subsequent events
No significant events have occurred since June 30, 2010.
sheet commitments and contingencies are provided below (note 20-A).
Renault also receives commitments from customers (deposits, mortgages, etc) and may benefit from credit lines with credit institutions (note 20-B).
DELOITTE ET ASSOCIES
185, avenue Charles-de-Gaulle B.P. 136 92524 Neuilly-sur-Seine Cedex S.A. au capital de € 1 723 040
Commissaire aux Comptes Membre de la compagnie régionale de Versailles
ERNST & YOUNG Audit
Faubourg de l'Arche 11, allée de l'Arche 92037 Paris-La Défense Cedex S.A.S. à capital variable
Commissaire aux Comptes Membre de la compagnie régionale de Versailles
Renault
For the period January 1, 2010 to June 30, 2010 Statutory auditors' report on the 2010 half-year financial information
This is a free translation into English of the Statutory Auditors' review report issued in French and is provided solely for the convenience of English speaking readers. This report should be read in conjunction with, and construed in accordance with, French law and professional auditing standards applicable in France. The Statutory Auditors' report includes information specifically required by French law in such reports, whether qualified or not. Such report should be read in conjunction with and construed in accordance with French law and French auditing professional standards.
To the Shareholders,
In accordance with our appointment as statutory auditors by your Annual General Meeting and pursuant to the requirements of Article L. 451-1-2 III of the French Monetary and Financial Code (Code monétaire et financier) , we hereby report to you on:
- The limited review of the accompanying condensed half-year consolidated financial statements of Renault, for the six-month period from January 1 to June 30, 2010;
- the verification of the information contained in the half-year management report.
These condensed half-year consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Board of Directors. Our role is to express a conclusion on these financial statements based on our limited review.
1. Conclusion on the financial statements
We conducted our limited review in accordance with professional standards applicable in France. A limited review of interim financial information consists of making inquiries, primarily of the executive management team responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. These inquiries are substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with professional standards applicable in France. Accordingly, a limited review provides a moderate assurance that the financial statements taken as a whole are free of material misstatement to a lesser extent than would result from an audit.
Based on our limited review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the condensed half-year consolidated financial statements are not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with IAS 34 - the standard of IFRSs as adopted by the European Union applicable to interim financial information.
2.Specific procedure
We have also verified the information provided in the half-year management report in respect of the condensed consolidated halfyear financial information, which were subject to our limited review.
We have no matters to report on the fairness of this information and its consistency with the condensed consolidated half-year financial statements.
Neuilly-sur-Seine and Paris-La Défense, July 30, 2010
The Statutory Auditors
DELOITTE & ASSOCIES ERNST & YOUNG Audit
Pascale Chastaing-Doblin Thierry Benoit Jean-François Bélorgey Aymeric de la Morandière
Financial Information on the Alliance 49
Chapter 3 Financial Information on the Alliance
The purpose of the financial data in this section is twofold: to broadly quantify the economic significance of the Renault-Nissan Alliance through key performance indicators, and to make it easier to compare the assets and liabilities of the two Groups. The data of both Groups comply with the accounting standards applied by Renault in 2010.
The characteristics of the Alliance mean, among other things, that Renault and Nissan's assets and liabilities cannot be combined. Consequently, these data do not correspond to a consolidation as defined by generally accepted accounting principles and are not certified by the statutory auditors.
Information concerning Renault is based on the consolidated figures released at June 30, 2010, while the information concerning Nissan is based on the restated consolidated figures prepared for the purposes of the Renault consolidation, covering the period from January 1 to June 30, 2010 whereas Nissan's financial year-end is March 31.
KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS
The preparation of the key performance indicators under Renault accounting policies takes into account restatement of figures published by Nissan under Japanese accounting standards into IFRS. Additionally, the following treatments have been performed:
- reclassifications have been made when necessary to harmonise the presentation of the main income statement items;
- restatements for harmonisation of accounting standards and adjustments to fair value applied by Renault for acquisitions of 1999 and 2002 are included.
Revenues of 2010 first half-year
| (€ million) | Renault Nissan (1) | Intercompany eliminations |
Alliance | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales of goods and services |
19,017 | 31,972 | (1,211) | 49,778 |
| Sales financing revenues |
651 | 2,117 | - | 2,768 |
| Revenues | 19,668 | 34,089 | (1,211) | 52,546 |
(1) Converted at the average exchange rate for 2010 first half-year: EUR 1 = JPY 121,4.
The Alliance's intercompany business mainly consists of commercial dealings between Renault and Nissan. These items have been eliminated to produce the revenue indicator. Their value is estimated on the basis of Renault's 2010 first half-year results.
The operating margin, the operating income and the net income of the Alliance in 2010 first half-year are as follows:
| (€ million) | Operating margin |
Operating income |
Net income (2) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Renault | 780 | 718 | 363 |
| Nissan (1) | 2,059 | 1,887 | 1,091 |
| Alliance | 2,839 | 2,605 | 1,454 |
(1) Converted at the average exchange rate for 2010 first half-year: EUR 1 = JPY 121,4.
(2) Renault's net income is adjusted to exclude Nissan's contribution and Nissan's net income is similarly adjusted to exclude Renault's contribution.
Intercompany transactions impacting the indicators are minor and have therefore not been eliminated.
For the Alliance, the operating margin is equivalent to 5.4% of revenues.
In 2010 first half-year, the Alliance's research and development expenses, after capitalization, amortization and impairment, are as follows:
| Alliance | 2,559 |
|---|---|
| Nissan | 1,586 |
| Renault | 973 |
| (€ million) |
Financial Information on the Alliance Chapter 3
BALANCE SHEET INDICATORS
CONDENSED RENAULT AND NISSAN BALANCE SHEETS
Renault at June 30, 2010
| ASSETS (€ million) | SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY AND LIABILITIES (€ million) | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Intangible assets | 3,753 | Shareholders' equity | 20,122 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 11,762 | Deferred tax liabilities | 164 |
| Investments in associates (excluding Alliance) |
1,699 | Provisions for pension and other long-term employee benefit obligations |
1,238 |
| Deferred tax assets | 328 | Financial liabilities of the Automobile division | 12,174 |
| Inventories | 4,761 | Financial liabilities of the Sales financing | |
| Sales financing receivables | 18,983 | division and sales financing debts | 19,672 |
| Automobile receivables | 1,606 | Other liabilities | 14,990 |
| Other assets | 4,935 | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 7,417 | ||
| Total assets excluding investment in Nissan | 55,244 | ||
| Investment in Nissan | 13,116 | ||
| Total assets |
63,360 | Total shareholders ' equity and liabilities |
63,360 |
| Provisions for pension and other long-term employee benefit obligations |
1,238 | |
|---|---|---|
Total shareholders' equity and liabilities 63,360
Nissan at June 30, 2010 (1)
| ASSETS (€ million) | SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY AND LIABILITIES (€ million) | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Intangible assets | 6,538 | Shareholders' equity | 32,446 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 37,155 | Deferred tax liabilities | 4,353 |
| Investments in associates (excluding Alliance) |
187 | Provisions for pension and other long-term employee benefit obligations |
3,363 |
| Deferred tax assets | 1,364 | Financial liabilities of the Automobile division | 8,051 |
| Inventories | 8,452 | Financial liabilities of the Sales financing | |
| Sales financing receivables | 25,171 | division and sales financing debts | 30,810 |
| Automobile receivables | 5,336 | Other liabilities | 22,684 |
| Other assets | 9,247 | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 6,698 | ||
| Total assets excluding investment in Renault | 100,148 | ||
| Investment in Renault | 1,559 | ||
| Total assets |
101,707 | Total shareholders ' equity and liabilities |
101,707 |
| Intangible assets | 6,538 | Shareholders' equity | 32,446 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Property, plant and equipment | 37,155 | Deferred tax liabilities | 4,353 |
| Investments in associates (excluding Alliance) |
187 | Provisions for pension and other long-term employee benefit obligations |
3,363 |
| Deferred tax assets | 1,364 | Financial liabilities of the Automobile division | 8,051 |
| Inventories | 8,452 | Financial liabilities of the Sales financing | |
| Sales financing receivables | 25,171 | division and sales financing debts | 30,810 |
| Automobile receivables | 5,336 | Other liabilities | 22,684 |
Total shareholders' equity and liabilities 101,707
(1) Converted at the closing rate at June 30, 2010: EUR 1 = JPY 108.8.
The values shown for Nissan assets and liabilities reflect restatements for harmonisation of accounting standards and adjustments to fair value applied by Renault for acquisitions made in 1999 and 2002, mainly concerning revaluation of land and other tangible fixed assets, capitalisation of development expenses, and pension-related provisions.
Balance sheet items have been reclassified where necessary to make the data consistent across both Groups.
Nissan's restated balance sheet includes the securitised items presented off-balance sheet in Nissan's financial statements under Japanese GAAP.
Purchases of property, plant and equipment by both Alliance groups in 2010 first half-year, excluding leased vehicles, amount to:
| (€ million) | |
|---|---|
| Renault | 470 |
| Nissan | 1,105 |
| Alliance | 1,575 |
Based on the best available information, Renault estimates that the impact of full consolidation of Nissan on its shareholders' equity calculated under current accounting policies would result in :
- a maximum 5-10% decrease in shareholders' equity Group share;
- a €20 billion increase in shareholders' equity minority interests' share.
( www.renault.com ) ( email: [email protected] )