AI Terminal

MODULE: AI_ANALYST
Interactive Q&A, Risk Assessment, Summarization
MODULE: DATA_EXTRACT
Excel Export, XBRL Parsing, Table Digitization
MODULE: PEER_COMP
Sector Benchmarking, Sentiment Analysis
SYSTEM ACCESS LOCKED
Authenticate / Register Log In

REN-Redes Energeticas Nacionais

Quarterly Report May 20, 2022

1903_10-q_2022-05-20_4b01c54d-522f-48a7-b5c1-8fcd8a680e01.pdf

Quarterly Report

Open in Viewer

Opens in native device viewer

Consolidated Financial Statements

31 March 2022

REN – Redes Energéticas Nacionais, SGPS, S.A.

INDEX

1. FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE 2
1.1 RESULTS FOR THE 1ST QUARTER OF 2022
1.2 AVERAGE RAB AND CAPEX
2
6
2. CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 7
3. NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF 31 MARCH 2022 12
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
GENERAL INFORMATION
BASIS OF PRESENTATION
MAIN ACCOUNTING POLICIES
SEGMENT REPORTING
TANGIBLE AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS
GOODWILL
INVESTMENTS IN ASSOCIATES AND JOIN VENTURES
INCOME TAX
FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
INVESTMENTS IN EQUITY INSTRUMENTS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH OTHER
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES
DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
EQUITY INSTRUMENTS
RESERVES AND RETAINED EARNINGS
BORROWINGS
POS-EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS AND OTHERS BENEFITS
PROVISIONS FOR OTHER RISKS AND CHARGES
TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES
SALES AND SERVICES RENDERED
REVENUE AND COSTS FOR CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITIES
OTHER OPERATING INCOME
EXTERNAL SUPPLIES AND SERVICES
PERSONNEL COSTS
OTHER OPERATING COSTS
FINANCIAL COSTS AND FINANCIAL INCOME
EXTRAORDINARY CONTRIBUTION OVER THE ENERGY SECTOR
EARNINGS PER SHARE
DIVIDENDS PER SHARE
CONTINGENT ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
RELATED PARTIES
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
EXPLANATION ADDED FOR TRANSLATION
12
15
16
18
20
23
24
26
30
32
34
35
41
41
42
42
44
45
46
47
47
48
48
49
49
50
50
51
51
51
52
55
55

1. FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE

1.1 RESULTS FOR THE 1ST QUARTER OF 2022

In the first 3 months of 2022, net income reached 6.0 million Euros, a 1.5 million Euros increase (+32.6%) over the same period of the previous year. Net income increased reflecting mainly the following effects: (i) increase of 4.0 million Euros in the Group EBITDA (+2.0 million Euros in EBIT), and (ii) the increase of 1.3 million Euros in financial results (+12.2%), partially offset by (iii) the increase of 0.9 million Euros in the Extraordinary Levy on the Energy Sector.

The following events are also worth of note:

  • Similarly to the previous years, the results for 2022 reflect the continuation of the Extraordinary Levy on the Energy Sector (28.0 million Euros in 2022 and 27.1 million Euros in 20211 ).
  • For the new regulatory period of the Electricity Sector, which will be in force from 2022 to 2025, the regulator introduced in the Electricity Transmission activity a revenue cap mechanism applied to the total controllable costs (hereinafter referred to as " Totex"), replacing the reference cost incentive model in Capex and revenue cap in Opex, which had been in force since 2009. In accordance with this new model based on Totex, REN is remunerated at a fixed annual amount defined by the regulator for the entire regulatory period from 2022 to 2025, which aims to remunerate the company's operating costs (Opex) and cost of capital (Capex), this amount being updated annually in accordance with defined cost drivers and an annual efficiency factor.

Investment was 27.3 million Euros, a 14.1% y.o.y decrease (-4.5 million Euros) and transfers to RAB decreased 3.7 million Euros to 4.0 million Euros. Average RAB increased by 118.9 million Euros (+3.4%), to 3,660.1 million Euros.

The average cost of debt was 1.6%, unchanged over the previous year, and net debt reached 2,098.7 million Euros, a 17.6% decrease (-449.3 million Euros) over the same period of the previous year.

MAIN INDICATORS
(MILLIONS OF EUROS)
March
2022
March
2021
VAR.%
EBITDA 118.4 114.4 3.5%
Financial results2 -9.4 -10.8 12.2%
Net income1 6.0 4.5 32.6%
Recurrent net income 34.0 31.6 7.6%
Total Capex 27.3 31.8 -14.1%
Transfers to RAB3 (at historic costs) 4.0 7.7 -47.8%
Average RAB (at reference costs) 3 660.1 3 541.2 3.4%
Net debt 2 098.7 2 547.9 -17.6%
Average cost of debt 1.6% 1.6% 0.0p.p.

_____________________________________

1 The full amount of the levy was recorded in the 1st quarter of 2022 and 2021, according to the Portuguese Securities Market Commission (CMVM) recommendations.

2 The net costs of 0.2 million Euros in March 2022 and March 2021 from electricity interconnection capacity auctions between Spain and Portugal – referred to as FTR (Financial Transaction Rights) were reclassified from financial income to Revenue.

3 Includes direct acquisitions (RAB related).

Operational results – EBITDA

Domestic Power Transmission and Distribution Business

EBITDA for the domestic business reached 113.6 million Euros in the first 3 months of 2022, a 1.7% (+1.9 million Euros) increase over the same period of the previous year.

EBITDA - TRANSMISSION March March
(MILLIONS OF EUROS) 2022 2021 VAR.%
1) Revenues from assets 47.1 50.3 -6.4%
RAB remuneration1 17.1 16.3 4.6%
Lease revenues from hydro protection zone 0.2 0.2 -1.3%
Incentive for improvement of the TSO's technical
performance2
1.9 6.3 -70.0%
Recovery of amortizations (net of investment
subsidies)1
23.5 22.9 2.5%
Amortization of investment subsidies 4.5 4.7 -3.3%
2) Revenues from Totex1 66.6 61.5 8.3%
3) Revenues from Opex1 28.8 27.1 6.0%
4) Other revenues 3.5 3.3 8.1%
5) Own works (capitalised in investment) 4.8 4.6 3.7%
6) Earnings on Construction (excl. own works) –
Concession assets
22.3 25.8 -13.8%
7) OPEX 37.1 34.9 6.1%
Personnel costs3 13.9 13.6 1.7%
External costs 23.2 21.3 8.8%
8) Construction costs – Concession assets 22.3 25.8 -13.8%
9) Provisions/ (reversal) 0.0 0.0 n.m.
10) Impairments 0.1 0.1 0.0%
11) EBITDA (1+2+3+4+5+6-7-8-9-10) 113.6 111.8 1.7%

1 In 2022, a new regulatory period entered in force in the Electricity Sector, introducing a remuneration model based on Totex for the Electricity Transmission activity. Therefore, for comparability purposes, the 2021 values of the regulated revenue items of "RAB Remuneration", "Recovery of amortizations (net of investment subsidies)" and "Revenues from Opex " of the Electricity Transmission activity were reclassified to the item "Revenues from Totex".

2 The values presented in 2021 correspond to the Incentive for rationalization of economic investments, which was the incentive in force until December 31, 2021, having been replaced in 2022 by the Incentive for improvement of the TSO's technical performance with the new regulatory period for 2022-2025 for the electricity sector.

3 Includes training and seminars costs.

The increase in EBITDA resulted mainly from:

  • The increase in Electricity Transmission Activity regulated revenues (+5.1 million Euros), with the introduction of the new Totex remuneration model. The rate of return was 4.50% in March of 2022, similarly to the previous year. The regulated revenues recorded with the new Totex model correspond to an annual fixed rent defined by the regulator, which results from an equivalent annual rent over the estimated revenues for the 2022-2025 regulatory period, thus explaining the increase over the previous year;
  • The increase in revenues from opex by 1.6 million Euros (+6.0%);
  • The increase of 0.7 million Euros in RAB remuneration1 (+4.6%) arising from:
  • o Increase of 0.3 million Euros in the remuneration of natural gas transmission regulated assets reflecting the increase in the rate of return from 4.5% in March 2021 to 4.8% in March 2022 – as a result of the positive evolution of the yields of the Portuguese Republic 10Y Treasury Bills; partially offset by the reduction of 27.4 million Euros (-3.0%) in natural gas transmission average RAB;
  • o Increase of 0.4 million Euros in the remuneration of natural gas distribution regulated assets, reflecting (i) the increase in the rate of return from 4.7% in March 2021 to 5.0% in March 2022 – as a result of the positive evolution of the yields of the Portuguese Republic 10Y Treasury Bills, and (ii) the increase of 3.3 million Euros in natural gas distribution average RAB (+0.7%).

These effects were partially offset by:

  • The reduction of 4.4 million Euros in the Incentive for improvement of the TSO's technical performance, reflecting the introduction of these new incentive with the new electricity regulatory period started in 2022, which replaced the previous Incentive to the rationalization of economic investments;
  • Increase of 2.1 million Euros in Opex (+6.1%), explained by the increase of 0.2 million Euros in personnel costs and 1.9 million Euros in external costs, resulting mainly from the increase in electricity costs of the LNG Terminal. From the increase in external costs, +0.4 million Euros correspond to pass-through costs (costs accepted in the tariff).

With respect to domestic business, it is also important to note that the natural gas distribution business contributed with EBITDA of 12.1 million Euros.

International Business - Chile

The EBITDA for international businesses reached 4.7 million Euros in the first 3 months of 2022, a 2.1 million Euros (+81.0%) increase over the same period of the previous year, resulting mainly from:

  • EBITDA of Transemel an electrical power transmission company in Chile was 2.4 million Euros, a y.o.y. increase of 1.2 million Euros (+97.0%) reflecting the increase of 0.7 million Euros in revenues from the transmission of electricity (+32.8%) and the reduction of 0.4 million Euros in opex (-34.1%);
  • The increase of 0.9 million Euros (+67.3%) in the recognized income from the 42.5% stake held by REN in the Chilean company Electrogas.
EBITDA - INTERNATIONAL
(MILLIONS OF EUROS)
March
2022
March
2021
VAR.%
1) Revenues from the Transmission of Electrical Power 3.0 2.3 32.8%
2) Other revenues 2.3 1.4 67.3%
3) Own works (capitalized in investment) 0.1 0.0 n.m.
4) OPEX 0.7 1.1 -33.3%
Personnel costs2 0.2 0.1 n.m.
External costs 0.5 1.0 -44.9%
5) EBITDA (1+2+3-4) 4.7 2.6 81.0%

1Excludes Electricity Transmission activity

2 Includes costs with training.

Net income

Overall, the Group's net income for the first 3 months of 2022 reached 6.0 million Euros, a 1.5 million Euros y.o.y. increase (+32.6%).

This increase reflect mostly the following effects:

  • i) increase of 4.0 million Euros in the Group EBITDA (+2.0 million Euros in EBIT), impacted by the increase of 1.9 million Euros in the Domestic Power Transmission and Distribution business (EBIT unchanged over the previous year) and +2.1 million Euros in the contribution of international businesses (+2.0 million Euros in EBIT).
  • ii) increase of 1.3 million Euros in financial results (+12.2%) reflecting the decrease in net debt to 2,098.7 million Euros (- 449.3 million Euros; -17.6%) and favorable exchange rate differences. The average cost of debt was 1.6%, unchanged when compared with the same period of the previous year;
  • iii) partially offset by the increase of 0.9 million Euros in the Extraordinary Levy on the Energy Sector (+3.4%) reflecting the increase in the regulated asset base.

Excluding non-recurring items, Net Income for the first 3 months of 2022 increased 2.4 million Euros (+7.6%). Non-recurring items considered in the first 3 months of 2022 and 2021 are as follows:

  • i) In 2022: i) Extraordinary Levy on the Energy Sector laid down in the State Budget for 2022 (28.0 million Euros);
  • ii) In 2021: i) Extraordinary Levy on the Energy Sector laid down in the State Budget for 2021 (27.1 million Euros).
NET INCOME
(MILLIONS OF EUROS)
March
2022
March
2021
VAR.%
EBITDA 118.4 114.4 3.5%
Depreciations and amortizations 62.1 60.1 3.3%
Financial results -9.4 -10.8 12.2%
Income tax expenses 12.9 11.9 7.7%
Extraordinary levy on the energy sector 1 28.0 27.1 3.4%
Net income 6.0 4.5 32.6%
Non-recurring items 28.0 27.1 3.4%
Recurrent net income 34.0 31.6 7.6%

1 The full amount of the levy was recorded in the 1st quarter of 2022 and 2021, according to the Portuguese securities market commission (CMVM) recommendations.

1.2 AVERAGE RAB AND CAPEX

In the first 3 months of 2022, Capex reached 27.3 million Euros, a 14.1% y.o.y. decrease (-4.5 million Euros), and transfers to RAB decreased 3.7 million Euros to 4.0 million Euros.

In electricity, investment was 22.0 million Euros, a 9.4% decrease (-2.3 million Euros) over the same period of 2021, and Transfers to RAB were 0.4 million Euros, a y.o.y. increase of 2.5 million Euros.

In natural gas transmission, investment reached 1.2 million Euros, a reduction of 1.4 million Euros and there were no transfers to RAB.

In natural gas distribution, investment was 3.9 million Euros, 34% for new supply points and 61% with the expansion of the distribution network, and transfers to RAB increased 0.4 million Euros (+13.4%) to 3.6 million Euros.

Average RAB was 3,660.1 million Euros, a 118.9 million Euros (+3.4%) y.o.y decrease. In electricity, the average RAB (excluding lands) reached 2,095.7 million Euros (+155.3 million Euros, +8.0%), of which 981.0 million Euros in assets remunerated at a premium rate of return, while lands reached 197.9 million Euros (-12.3 million Euros, -5.8%). In natural gas transmission, the average RAB was 890.4 million Euros (-27.4 million Euros, -3.0%), while in natural gas distribution the average RAB reached 476.1 million Euros (+3.3 million Euros, +0.7%).

It should be noted that in the electricity sector, the average RAB of the Electricity Transmission activity corresponds to a fixed average value defined by the regulator for the 2022-2025 regulatory period, upon which the regulated revenue of the new Totex model is defined.

2. CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION AS OF 31 MARCH 2022 AND 31 DECEMBER 2021

(Amounts expressed in thousands of Euros – tEuros) (Translation of statements of financial position originally issued in Portuguese - Note 33) Notes Mar 2022 Dec 2021 ASSETS Non-current assets Property, plant and equipment 5 132,516 119,551 Intangible assets 5 4,095,278 4,123,069 Goodwill 6 4,894 4,757 Investments in associates and joint ventures 7 175,052 169,283 Investments in equity instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income 9 and 10 161,095 162,724 Derivative financial instruments 9 and 12 24,981 19,347 Other financial assets 9 146 137 Trade and other receivables 9 and 11 39,429 37,026 Deferred tax assets 8 92,526 96,673 4,725,918 4,732,567 Current assets Inventories 8,601 8,545 Trade and other receivables 9 and 11 493,700 448,171 Derivative financial instruments 9 and 12 125 474 Cash and cash equivalents 9 and 13 555,013 398,759 1,057,438 855,949 Total assets 4 5,783,356 5,588,516 EQUITY Shareholders' equity Share capital 14 667,191 667,191 Own shares 14 (10,728) (10,728) Share premium 116,809 116,809 Reserves 15 357,526 311,988 Retained earnings 329,660 232,978 Other changes in equity (5,561) (5,561) Net profit for the period 5,957 97,153 Total equity 1,460,855 1,409,830 LIABILITIES Non-current liabilities Borrowings 9 and 16 2,362,740 2,390,852 Liability for retirement benefits and others 17 94,230 94,109 Derivative financial instruments 9 and 12 26,758 23,112 Provisions 18 8,872 8,872 Trade and other payables 9 and 19 683,864 507,606 Deferred tax liabilities 8 107,330 107,569 3,283,793 3,132,120 Current liabilities Borrowings 9 and 16 266,169 375,221 Trade and other payables 9 and 19 731,048 644,701 Income tax payable 8 and 9 41,491 26,644 1,038,708 1,046,566 Total liabilities 4 4,322,501 4,178,686 Total equity and liabilities 5,783,356 5,588,516

The accompanying notes form an integral part of the consolidated statement of financial position as of 31 March 2022.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF PROFIT AND LOSS FOR THE THREE-MONTH PERIODS ENDED 31 MARCH 2022 AND 2021

REPORT & ACCOUNTS MARCH'22 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF PROFIT AND LOSS FOR THE
THREE-MONTH PERIODS ENDED 31 MARCH 2022 AND 2021
(Amounts expressed in thousands of Euros – tEuros)
(Translation of statements of profit and loss originally issued in Portuguese - Note 33)
Notes Mar 2022 Mar 2021
Sales
Services rendered
4 and 20
4 and 20
42
140,456
31
137,220
Revenue from construction of concession assets 4 and 21 27,080 30,476
Gains / (losses) from associates and joint ventures 7 2,604 1,473
Other operating income 22 8,546 7,323
Operating income 178,727 176,523
Cost of goods sold (216) (195)
Costs with construction of concession assets 21 (22,276) (25,844)
External supplies and services 23 (17,512) (17,568)
Personnel costs 24 (13,982) (13,664)
Depreciation and amortizations
Impairments
5
6
(62,086)
(94)
(60,087)
(94)
Other expenses 25 (6,069) (4,584)
Operating costs (122,236) (122,038)
Operating results 56,491 54,485
Financial costs 26 (13,625) (12,152)
Financial income 26 3,970 1,193
Financial results (9,655) (10,959)
Profit before income tax and ESEC 46,836 43,526
Income tax expense 8 (12,861) (11,940)
Energy sector extraordinary contribution (ESEC) 27 (28,018) (27,095)
Consolidated profit for the period 5,957 4,491
Attributable to:
Equity holders of the Company
5,957 4,491
Non-controlled interest - -
Consolidated profit for the period 5,957 4,491
Earnings per share (expressed in euro per share) 28 0.01 0.01

The accompanying notes form an integral part of the consolidated statement of profit and loss for the three-month period ended 31 March 2022.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE THREE-MONTH PERIODS ENDED 31 MARCH 2022 AND 2021

REPORT & ACCOUNTS MARCH'22 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE THREE-MONTH PERIODS ENDED 31 MARCH 2022 AND 2021
(Amounts expressed in thousands of Euros – tEuros)
(Translation of statements of other comprehensive income originally issued in Portuguese - Note 33)
Notes Mar 2022 Mar 2021
Consolidated Profit for the period 5,957 4,491
Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:
Actuarial gains / (losses) - gross of tax (672) 67
Tax effect on actuarial gains / (losses) 11 201 (20)
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:
Exchange differences on translating foreign operations 21,206 11,767
Increase / (decrease) in hedging reserves - cash flow derivatives 12 33,180 1,734
Tax effect on hedging reserves 8 and 12 (7,631) (434)
Gain/(loss) in fair value reserve - Investments in equity instruments at fair
value through other comprehensive income 10 (1,629) (9,070)
Tax effect on items recorded directly in equity 8 and 10 412 2,041
- 90
Other changes in equity 7
Comprehensive income for the period 51,024 10,666
Attributable to:
Equity holders of the company
Non-controlled interest
51,024
-
10,666
-

The accompanying notes form an integral part of the consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the three-month period ended 31 March 2022.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE THREE-MONTH PERIODS ENDED 31 MARCH 2022 AND 2021

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE THREE-MONTH PERIODS ENDED 31 MARCH 2022 AND 2021
(Amounts expressed in thousands of Euros – tEuros)
(Translation of statements of changes in equity originally issued in Portuguese - Note 33)
Attributable to shareholders
Fair Value
Hedging
Other
Share
Share
Legal
Other
Retained
Profit for
Own shares
reserve
reserve
changes in
capital
premium
Reserve
reserves
earnings
the year
Changes in the year
Notes
(Note 10)
(Note 12)
equity
Total
At 1 January 2021
667,191
(10,728)
116,809
125,075
48,905
(25,545)
141,452
(5,561)
240,853
109,249
1,407,700
Net profit of the period and other
comprehensive income
-
-
-
-
(7,029)
1,300
11,857
-
47
4,491
10,666
Transfer to other reserves
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
109,249
(109,249)
-
At 31 March 2021
667,191
(10,728)
116,809
125,075
41,876
(24,245)
153,308
(5,561)
350,148
4,491
1,418,365
At 1 January 2022
667,191
(10,728)
116,809
130,662
57,758
(12,126)
135,694
(5,561)
232,978
97,153
1,409,830
Net profit of the period and other
comprehensive income
-
-
-
-
(1,217)
25,549
21,206
-
(471)
5,957
51,024
Transfer to other reserves
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
97,153
(97,153)
At 31 March 2022
667,191
(10,728)
116,809
130,662
56,541
13,423
156,900
(5,561)
329,660
5,957
1,460,855
-

The accompanying notes form an integral part of the consolidated statement of changes in equity for the three-month period ended 31 March 2022.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOW FOR THE THREE-MONTH PERIODS ENDED 31 MARCH 2022 AND 2021

REPORT & ACCOUNTS MARCH'22 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOW FOR THE THREE-MONTH
PERIODS ENDED 31 MARCH 2022 AND 2021
(Amounts expressed in thousands of Euros – tEuros)
(Translation of statements of cash flow originally issued in Portuguese - Note 33)
Notes Mar 2022 Mar 2021
Cash flow from operating activities:
Cash receipts from customers 897,920
a)
595,208
a)
Cash paid to suppliers (569,797)
a)
(348,498)
a)
Cash paid to employees
Income tax received/paid
(14,892)
(2,440)
(15,798)
(2,109)
Other receipts / (payments) relating to operating activities (28,634) 19,587
Net cash flows from operating activities (1) 282,158 248,391
Cash flow from investing activities:
Receipts related to:
Investment grants 34,277 1,286
Dividends 7 and 10 4,263 1,477
Payments related to:
Property, plant and equipment (2,668) -
Intangible assets
Net cash flow used in investing activities (2)
(44,886)
(9,014)
(47,242)
(44,480)
Cash flow from financing activities:
Receipts related to:
Borrowings 200,000 465,000
Payments related to:
Borrowings (299,769) (485,769)
Interests and other similar expense (17,538) (16,835)
Leasings (753) (696)
Interests of Leasings
Net cash from / (used in) financing activities (3)
(7)
(118,067)
(8)
(38,308)
Net (decrease) / increase in cash and cash equivalents (1)+(2)+(3) 155,077 165,603
Effect of exchange rates 1,177 264
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year 13 398,759 61,169
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 13 555,013 227,037
Detail of cash and cash equivalents
Cash 13 23 24
Bank overdrafts 13 - (9,185)
555,013 227,037
Bank deposits 13 554,990 236,197

The accompanying notes form an integral part of the consolidated statement of cash flow for the three-month period ended 31 March 2022.

3. NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF 31 MARCH 2022

(Translation of notes originally issued in Portuguese - Note 33)

1 GENERAL INFORMATION

REN – Redes Energéticas Nacionais, SGPS, S.A. (referred to in this document as "REN" or "the Company" together with its subsidiaries, referred to as "the Group" or "the REN Group"), with head office in Avenida Estados Unidos da América, 55 – Lisbon, Portugal, resulted from the spin-off of the EDP Group, in accordance with Decree-Laws 7/91 of 8 January and 131/94 of 19 May, approved by the Shareholders' General Meeting held on 18 August 1994, with the objective of ensuring the overall management of the Public Electric Supply System (PES).

Up to 26 September 2006 the REN Group's operations were concentrated on the electricity business through REN – Rede Eléctrica Nacional, S.A. On 26 September 2006, as a result of the unbundling transaction of the gas business, the Group went through a significant change with the purchase of assets and financial participations relating to the transport, storage and regasification of gas activities, comprising a new business.

In the beginning of 2007, the Company was transformed into a holding company and, after the transfer of the electricity business to a new company incorporated on 26 September 2006, renamed REN – Serviços de Rede, S.A., changed its name to REN – Rede Eléctrica Nacional, S.A..

The Group presently has two main business segments, Electricity and Gas, and a secondary business of Telecommunications.

The Electricity business includes the following companies:

a) REN – Rede Eléctrica Nacional, S.A., incorporated on 26 September 2006, whose activities are carried out under a concession contract for a period of 50 years as from 2007 which establishes the overall management of the Public Electricity Supply System (Sistema Eléctrico de Abastecimento Público - SEP);

b) REN Trading, S.A., was incorporated on 13 June 2007, whose main function is the management of Power Purchase Agreements ("PPA") from Turbogás, S.A. and Tejo Energia, S.A., which did not terminate on 30 June 2007, date of the entry into force of the new Contracts for the Maintenance of the Contractual Equilibrium (Contratos para a Manutenção do Equilíbrio Contratual – CMEC). The operations of this company include the trading of electricity produced and of the installed production capacity, to domestic and international distributors;

c) Enondas, Energia das Ondas, S.A. was incorporated on 14 October 2010, its capital being fully owned by REN - Redes Energéticas Nacionais, SGPS, S.A., with the main activity being management of the concession to operate a pilot area for the production of electric energy from sea waves;

d) Empresa de Transmisión Eléctrica Transemel, S.A. ("Transemel"), was incorporated on 1 October 2019, following the expansion of the electricity business in Chile. The company's activity consists of providing electricity transmission and transformation services and the development, operation and commercialization of transmission systems, allowing free access to the different players in the electricity market in Chile.

The Gas business includes the following companies:

a) REN Gás, S.A. was incorporated on 29 March 2011, with the corporate purpose of promoting, developing and carrying out projects and developments in the gas sector, as well as defining the overall strategy and coordination of the companies in which it has direct interests;

b) REN Gasodutos, S.A., was incorporated on 26 September 2006, the capital of which was paid up through carve-in of the gas transport infrastructures (network, connections and compression);

c) REN Armazenagem, S.A., was incorporated on 26 September 2006, the capital of which was paid up through integration into the company of the gas underground storage assets;

d) REN Atlântico, Terminal de GNL, S.A., acquired under the acquisition of the gas business, previously designated "SGNL – Sociedade Portuguesa de Gás Natural Liquefeito". The operations of this company comprise the supply, reception, storage and re-gasification of liquefied gas through the GNL marine terminal, being responsible for the construction, utilization and maintenance of the necessary infrastructures;

e) REN Portgás Distribuição, S.A. ("REN Portgás"), acquired as part of the expansion of the gas business on 4 October 2017. The operations of this company comprise the distribution of gas in low and medium pressure, as well as production and distribution of other channelled fuel gases and other activities related, namely the production and sale of flaring equipment.

The operations of the companies indicated in b) to d) above are developed in accordance with the three concession contracts separately granted for periods of 40 years starting 2006. The company indicated in e) above develops its activities in accordance with one concession contract granted for 40 years starting 2008.

The telecommunications business is managed by RENTELECOM – Comunicações, S.A. whose activity is the establishment, management and operation of telecommunications infrastructures and systems, the rendering of telecommunications services and optimizing the optical fibre excess capacity of the installations owned by REN Group.

REN SGPS fully owns REN Serviços, S.A., a company whose purpose is the rendering of services in the energetic area and the general services of business development support to group companies and third parties, receiving a fee for the services rendered, as well as the management of financial participations in other companies.

On 10 May 2013 REN Finance, B.V., a company based in Netherlands and fully owned by REN SGPS, whose purpose is to participate, finance, collaborate and lead the management of group companies, was incorporated.

Additionally, on 24 May 2013, together with China Electric Power Research Institute, a State Grid Group company, Centro de Investigação em Energia REN – State Grid, S.A. ("Centro de Investigação") was incorporated under a Joint Venture Agreement on which REN holds 1,500,000 shares representing 50% of the total share capital.

The purpose of this company is to implement a Research and Development centre in Portugal, dedicated to the research, development, innovation and demonstration in the areas of electricity transmission and systems management, the rendering of advisory services and education and training services as part of these activities, as well as performing all related activities and complementary services to its object.

On 14 December 2016, Aério Chile SPA was incorporated, a company fully owned by REN Serviços, S.A., headquartered in Santiago, Chile, whose purpose is to realize investments in assets, shares and rights of companies and associations.

In addition, on November 21, 2018, REN PRO, S.A. was incorporated, a company fully owned by REN, headquartered in Lisbon, whose purpose is to provide support services, namely administrative, logistical, communication and development support of the business, as well as business consulting, in a remunerated manner, either to companies that are in a group relation or to any third party, and IT consulting.

On 17 July 2019, Apolo Chile SPA was incorporated, a company fully owned by REN Serviços, S.A., headquartered in Santiago, Chile, whose purpose is to realize investments in assets, shares and rights of companies and associations of entities essentially related to the electric transmission sector.

As of 31 March 2022, REN also holds:

a) 42.5% interest in the share capital of Electrogas, S.A., a provider of gas and other fuels transportation. The participation was acquired on 7 February 2017;

b) 40% interest in the share capital of OMIP - Operador do Mercado Ibérico (Portugal), SGPS, S.A. ("OMIP SGPS"), being its purpose the management of participations in other companies as an indirect way of exercising economic activities;

c) 10% interest in the share capital of OMEL - Operador do Mercado Ibérico de Energia, S.A., the Spanish pole of the Sole Operator;

d) 1% interest in the share capital of Red Eléctrica Corporación, S.A. ("REE"), entity in charge of the electricity network management in Spain;

e) 7.9% interest in the share capital of Coreso, S.A. ("Coreso"), entity that assists the European transmission system operators ("TSO"), in coordination and safety activities to ensure the reliability of Europe's electricity supply;

f) Participations in the share capital of: (i) Hidroeléctrica de Cahora Bassa, S.A. ("HCB"), participation of 7.5%; (ii) MIBGÁS, S.A., participation of 6.67%; and (iii) MIBGÁS Derivatives, S.A., participation of 9.7%.

1.1. Consolidation perimeter

REPORT & ACCOUNTS MARCH'22 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1.1.
Consolidation perimeter
The following companies were included in the consolidation perimeter as of 31 March 2022 and 31 December 2021:
Mar 2022 Dec 2021
Designation / adress Country Activity % Owned % Owned
Group Individual Group Individual
Parent company:
REN - Redes Energéticas Nacionais, SGPS, S.A.
Portugal Holding company - - - -
Subsidiaries:
REN - Rede Eléctrica Nacional, S.A.
National electricity transmission network operator (high and very
Av. Estados Unidos da América, 55 - Lisboa Portugal high tension) 100% 100% 100% 100%
REN Trading, S.A.
Praça de Alvalade, nº7 - 12º Dto, Lisboa
Portugal Purchase and sale, import and export of electricity and natural gas 100% 100% 100% 100%
Enondas-Energia das Ondas, S.A.
Mata do Urso - Guarda Norte - Carriço- Pombal
Portugal Management of the concession to operate a pilot area for the
production of electric energy from ocean waves
100% 100% 100% 100%
RENTELECOM - Comunicações S.A.
Av. Estados Unidos da América, 55 - Lisboa
Portugal Telecommunications network operation 100% 100% 100% 100%
REN - Serviços, S.A.
Av. Estados Unidos da América, 55 - Lisboa
Portugal Back office and management of participations 100% 100% 100% 100%
REN Finance, B.V.
De Cuserstraat, 93, 1081 CN Amsterdam, The Netherlands
Netherlands Participate, finance, collaborate, conduct management of companies
related to REN Group
100% 100% 100% 100%
REN PRO, S.A.
Av. Estados Unidos da América, 55 - Lisboa
Portugal Communication and Sustainability, Marketing, Business Management,
Business Development and Consulting and IT Projects
100% 100% 100% 100%
REN Atlântico , Terminal de GNL, S.A.
Terminal de GNL - Sines
Portugal Liquified Natural Gas Terminal maintenance and regasification
operation
100% 100% 100% 100%
Owned by REN Serviços, S.A.:
REN Gás, S.A.
Av. Estados Unidos da América, 55 -12º - Lisboa Portugal Management of projects and ventures in the natural gas sector 100% - 100% -
Aério Chile SPA
Santiago do Chile
Chile Investments in assets, shares, companies and associations 100% - 100% -
Apolo Chile SPA
Santiago do Chile
Chile Investments in assets, shares, companies and associations 100% - 100% -
Owned by REN Gás, S.A.:
REN - Armazenagem, S.A.
Mata do Urso - Guarda Norte - Carriço- Pombal
Portugal Underground storage developement, maintenance and operation 100% - 100% -
REN - Gasodutos, S.A.
Estrada Nacional 116, km 32,25 - Vila de Rei - Bucelas
Portugal National Natural Gas Transport operator and natural gas overall
manager
100% - 100% -
REN Portgás Distribuição, S.A.
Rua Linhas de Torres, 41 - Porto
Portugal Distribution of natural gas 100% - 100% -
Owned by Apolo Chile SPA (99.99%)
and Aerio Chile SPA (<0.001%):
Empresa de Transmisión Eléctrica Transemel, S.A.
Santiago do Chile
Chile Transmission and transformation of electricity, allowing free access
to different players in the electricity market in Chile
100% - 100% -

Changes in the consolidation perimeter

  • 2022

There were no changes to the consolidation perimeter in 2022 compared to that reported on 31 December 2021.

  • 2021

There were no changes to the consolidation perimeter in 2021 compared to that reported on 31 December 2020.

1.2. Approval of the consolidated financial statements

These interim consolidated financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors at a meeting held on 20 May 2022. The Board of Directors believes that the consolidated financial statements fairly present the financial position of the companies included in the consolidation, the consolidated results of their operations, their consolidated comprehensive income, the consolidated changes in their equity and their consolidated cash flows in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards for interim financial statements as endorsed by the European Union (IAS 34).

2 BASIS OF PRESENTATION

The consolidated financial statements for the three-month period ended 31 March 2022 were prepared in accordance with IAS 34 - Interim Financial Reporting Standards, therefore do not include all information required for annual financial statements so should be read in conjunction with the annual financial statements issued for the year ended 31 December 2021.

The Board of Directors evaluated the Group's going concern capability, based on all the relevant information, facts and circumstances, of financial, commercial and other natures, including subsequent events occurred after the financial statement report date.

In result of this assessment, the Board concludes that the Group has the adequate resources to proceed its activity, not intending to cease its operations in short term, and therefore considers adequate the use of a going concern basis in the preparation of the financial statements.

The consolidated financial statements are presented in thousands of Euros – tEuros, rounded to the thousand closer.

As a result of the large-scale military invasion that Russia carried out against Ukraine, on February 24, 2022, there was a general worsening of the global climate of uncertainty, with negative effects on the prospects for the world economy evolution and financial markets.

The REN Group is actively monitoring this situation, as well as the pandemic caused by the COVID-19 virus, has activated all the necessary plans and, despite the situation being unpredictable, REN Group does not have or estimate to have, as of this date, significant effects on its operability and regulatory duties. It should be noted that the REN Group operates, essentially, in two business areas, Electricity and Gas, according to concession contracts attributed to the Group. These concession contracts are regulated, which in a certain way minimizes the possible impacts of the Russian invasion of Ukraine as well as the pandemic.

There were no significant changes in the long-term expectation of recovery of the Group's investments and financial holdings.

On the present date, and taking into account the above and Note 5 - Main Estimates and Judgments, disclosed in the annex to the 2021 consolidated financial statements, the Group does not foresee any changes in the most relevant estimates, in the case of Provisions, Assumptions Actuarial, Tangible and Intangible Fixed Assets, Impairment, Fair Value of Financial Instruments, Impairment of Goodwill and Tariff deviations.

3 MAIN ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The consolidated financial statements were prepared for interim financial reporting purposes (IAS 34), on a going concern basis from the books and accounting records of the companies included in the consolidation, maintained in accordance with the accounting standards in force in Portugal, adjusted in the consolidation process so that the financial statements are presented in accordance with interim Financial Reporting Standards as endorsed by the European Union in force for the years beginning as from 1 January 2022.

Such Financial Reporting standards include International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ("IASB"), International Accounting Standards (IAS), issued by the International Accounting Standards Committee ("IASC") and respective IFRIC and SIC interpretations, issued by the International Financial Reporting Interpretation Committee ("IFRIC") and Standard Interpretation Committee ("SIC"), that have been endorsed by the European Union. The standards and interpretations are hereinafter referred generically to as IFRS.

The accounting policies used to prepare these consolidated financial statements are consistent, in all material respects, with the policies used to prepare the consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2021, as explained in the notes to the consolidated financial statements for 2021, except for the adoption of new effective standards for periods beginning on or after 1 January 2022.

On 15 December 2021, ERSE published the document "Tariffs and prices for electricity and other services in 2022 and parameters for the 2022-2025 regulation period" to be in force in Portugal. In accordance with this new Tariff Regulation applicable to REN Eléctrica's Electricity Transmission Activity, the REN Group calculates, on each reporting date and in accordance with the criteria defined by ERSE, the tariff deviations between the revenue allowed published by ERSE, recalculated based on the real values of the cost drivers, and the revenue invoiced.

The total amount of revenue recognised in the income statement will correspond to the annual value defined by ERSE for the 2022-2025 period, updated according to the application of the real values of the drivers and the annual efficiency factor.

In accordance with the tariff regulation, since 2022, a mechanism for sharing gains and losses between companies and consumers has been applied to this activity. This sharing of gains or losses is only calculated one year after the end of the regulation period to which it applies. In this way, contingent assets or liabilities may be recognized in cases where it is possible to assess with some degree of certainty the future materialization of these gains or losses, regardless of the moment of their final calculation only taking place in the future.

The Group has not previously adopted any standard, interpretation or amendment that is not yet in force.

The estimates and assumptions with impact on REN's consolidated financial statements are continuously evaluated, representing at each reporting date the Board of Directors best estimates, considering historical performance, past accumulated experience and expectations about future events that, under the circumstances, are believed to be reasonable. There were no changes in the main estimates and judgments presented in relation to the three-month period ended on 31 March 2022 and compared to the year ended on 31 December 2021.

Adoption of new standards, interpretations, amendments and revisions

The following standards, interpretations, amendments and revisions have been endorsed by the European Union with mandatory application in effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2022:

Amendments to IFRS 3, IAS 16, IAS 37 and Annual Improvements 2018-2020

These amendments clarify the wording or correct minor consequences, oversights or conflits between requirements in the Standards. Amendments to IFRS 3 update a reference in IFRS 3 to the Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting without changing the accounting requirements for business combinations. Amendments to IAS 16 prohibit a company from deducting from the cost of property, plant and equipment amounts received from selling items produced while the company is preparing the asset for its intended use. Instead, a company will recognise such sales proceeds and related cost in profit or loss. Amendments to IAS 37 specify which costs a company includes when assessing whether a contract will be loss-making. Annual Improvements make minor amendments to IFRS 1 - First-time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards, IFRS 9 - Financial Instruments, IAS 41 - Agriculture and the illustrative examples accompanying IFRS 16 - Leases. The adoption of this standard does not result in significant impacts on REN's consolidated financial statements.

The following standards, interpretations, amendments and revisions have been endorsed by the European Union with mandatory application in future economic exercises:

IFRS 17 – Insurance Contracts: Initial Application of IFRS 17 (new standard to be applied for periods beginning on or after 1 January 2023)

IFRS 17 replaces IFRS 4 – "Insurance contracts", the standard that has been in force on an interim basis since 2004. IFRS 17 is applicable to all entities that issue insurance contracts, reinsurance contracts and investment contracts with participation characteristics discretionary. The amendments to IFRS 17 are intended to assist companies in implementing the Standard and to facilitate the explanation of their financial performance. The future adoption of this standard is not expected to have significant impacts on REN's consolidated financial statements.

Amendments to IAS 1 and IFRS Practice Statement 2 – Disclosure of Accounting policies (new standard to be applied for periods beginning on or after 1 January 2023)

These amendments aim to change the requirements in IAS 1 with regard to disclosure of accounting policies. An entity discloses its material accounting policies, instead of its significant accounting policies, so there are examples and explanations to identify a material accounting policy. The materiality concept is demonstrated in IFRS Practice Statement 2 through the "four-step materiality process". The future adoption of this standard is not expected to have significant impacts on REN's consolidated financial statements.

Amendments to IAS 8 – Accounting policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Erros: Definition of Accounting Estimates (new standard to be applied for periods beginning on or after 1 January 2023)

These amendments clarify the definition of accounting estimates. Under the new definition, accounting estimates are "monetary amounts in financial statements that are subject to measurement uncertainty". Entities develop accounting estimates if accounting policies require items in financial statements to be measured in a way that involves measurement uncertainty. A change in accounting estimate that results from new information or new developments is not the correction of an error. In addition, the effects of a change of this type used to develop an accounting estimate are changes in accounting estimates if they do not result from the correction of prior period errors. The future adoption of this standard is not expected to have significant impacts on REN's consolidated financial statements.

Standards and interpretations, amended or revised, not endorsed by the European Union

The following standards, interpretations, amendments and revisions, with mandatory application in future years, have not, until the date of preparation of these consolidated financial statements, been endorsed by the European Union:

Applicable for
Standard financial years
beginning
Resume
Amendments to IAS 1 -
Presentation of Financial Statements:
Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current
01/jan/23 These amendments aim to promote consistency in applying the requirements by helping companies
determine whether, in the statement of financial position, debt and other liabilities with an
uncertain settlement date should be classified as current (due or potentially due to be settled
within one year) or non-current. The amendments include clarifying the classification requirements
for debt a company might settle by converting it into equity. The amendments clarify, not change,
existing requirements, and so are not expected to affect companies' financial statements
significantly. However, they could result in companies reclassifying some liabilities from current to
non-current, and vice versa.
Amendments to IAS 12 -
Income Taxes:
Deferred Tax related to Assets and Liabilities arising from a
Single Transaction
01/jan/23 The main change in these amendments is an exemption from the initial recognition exemption.
Accordingly, the initial recognition exemption does not apply to transactions in which equal
amounts of deductible and taxable temporary differences arise on initial recognition.
Amendments to IFRS 17 -
Insurance Contracts: Initial Application of IFRS 17
and Amendments to IFRS 9 –
Comparative Information
01/jan/23 The amendment is a transition option relating to comparative information about financial assets
presented on initial application of IFRS 17. The amendment is aimed at helping entities to avoid
temporary accounting mismatches between financial assets and insurance contract liabilities, and
therefore improve the usefulness of comparative information for users of financial statements.

These standards and interpretations were not yet endorsed by the European Union and consequently REN has not adopted them on the 31 March 2022 consolidated financial statements.

4 SEGMENT REPORTING

REPORT & ACCOUNTS MARCH'22 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
4 SEGMENT REPORTING
The REN Group is organised in two main business segments, Electricity and Gas and one secondary segment. The electricity
segment includes the transmission of electricity in very high voltage, overall management of the public electricity system and
management of the power purchase agreements (PPA) not terminated at 30 June 2007, the pilot zone for electricity production
from sea wave and the transmission and transportation of electricity in Chile. The gas segment includes high pressure gas
transmission and overall management of the national natural gas supply system, as well as the operation of regasification at
the LNG Terminal, the distribution of natural gas in low and medium pressure and the underground storage of natural gas.
Although the activities of the LNG Terminal and underground storage can be seen as separate from the transport of gas and
overall management of the national natural gas supply system, since these operations provide services to the same users
and they are complementary services, it was considered that it is subject to the same risks and benefits.
The telecommunications segment is presented separately although it does not qualify for disclosure.
The results by segment for the three-month period ended 31 March 2022 were as follows:
Electricity Gas Telecommunications Others Eliminations Consolidated
Sales and services provided 87,185 52,184 1,829 10,074 (10,774) 140,498
Inter-segments 304 1,098 - 9,372 (10,774) -
Revenues from external customers 86,881 51,086 1,829 702 - 140,498
Revenue from construction of concession assets 22,028 5,052 - - - 27,080
Cost with construction of concession assets
Gains / (losses) from associates and joint ventures
(18,584)
-
(3,693)
-
-
-
-
2,604
-
-
(22,276)
2,604
Personnel costs (12,476) (13,988) (697) (2,608) 12,257 (17,512)
Employee compensation and benefit expense (4,501) (2,895) (77) (6,510) - (13,982)
Other expenses and operating income 4,268 (391) (18) (115) (1,483) 2,261
Operating cash flow 77,920 36,270 1,037 3,444 - 118,671
Non reimbursursable expenses
Depreciation and amortizations
Impairments
(41,040)
-
(21,000)
-
(4)
-
(41)
(94)
-
-
(62,086)
(94)
Financial results
Financial income
Financial costs
423
(5,923)
1,098
(4,328)
4
(2)
30,668
(31,595)
(28,223)
28,223
3,970
(13,625)
Profit before income tax and ESEC 31,380 12,039 1,035 2,382 - 46,836
Income tax expense (8,921) (3,819) (240) 120 - (12,861)
Energy sector extraordinary contribution (ESEC)
Profit for the period
(17,590)
4,869
(10,428)
(2,209)
-
795
-
2,502
-
-
(28,018)
5,957
REPORT & ACCOUNTS MARCH'22 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The results by segment for the three-month period ended 31 March 2021 were as follows:
Electricity Gas Telecommunications Others Eliminations Consolidated
Sales and services provided 87,795 49,707 1,777 8,826 (10,854) 137,251
Inter-segments
Revenues from external customers
440
87,355
1,707
48,000
-
1,777
8,707
119
(10,854)
-
-
137,251
Revenue from construction of concession assets 24,316 6,160 - - - 30,476
Cost with construction of concession assets (20,858) (4,986) - - - (25,844)
Gains / (losses) from associates and joint ventures - - - 1,473 - 1,473
Personnel costs (16,192) (10,475) (714) (2,612) 12,424 (17,568)
Employee compensation and benefit expense (4,354) (3,125) (75) (6,110) - (13,664)
Other expenses and operating income
Operating cash flow
4,175
74,882
(8)
37,273
4
993
(57)
1,519
(1,570)
-
2,544
114,666
Non reimbursursable expenses
Depreciation and amortizations (39,333) (20,706) (1) (47) - (60,087)
Impairments - - - (94) - (94)
Financial results
Financial income
173 1,153 2 28,521 (28,656) 1,193
Financial costs (5,881) (4,611) - (30,317) 28,656 (12,152)
Profit before income tax and ESEC 29,842 13,108 994 (418) - 43,526
Income tax expense (7,984) (3,680) (238) (39) - (11,940)
Energy sector extraordinary contribution (ESEC) (16,605) (10,490) - - - (27,095)
5,253 (1,061) 755 (456) - 4,491
Profit for the period
Inter-segment transactions are carried out under normal market conditions, equivalent to transactions with third parties.
Revenue included in the segment "Others" is essentially related to the services provided by the management and back office
to Group entities as well as third parties.
Assets and liabilities by segment as well as capital expenditures for the three-month period ended 31 March 2022 were as
follows:
Electricity Gas Telecommunications Others Eliminations Consolidated
Segment assets
Operating cash flow 74,882 37,273 993 1,519 - 114,666
Non reimbursursable expenses
Revenue included in the segment "Others" is essentially related to the services provided by the management and back office
to Group entities as well as third parties.
Assets and liabilities by segment as well as capital expenditures for the three-month period ended 31 March 2022 were as
follows:
Group investments held - 887,052 - 2,276,759 (3,163,811) -
Segment assets
Property, plant and equipment and intangible assets
2,710,555 1,516,855 38 346 - 4,227,794
Other assets 982,638 390,144 18,330 6,369,250 (6,204,800) 1,555,562
3,693,194 2,794,051 18,368 8,646,355 (9,368,611) 5,783,356
2,781,400 1,254,478 12,443 6,478,981 (6,204,800)
4,322,501
22,231 5,052 - 29 - 27,312
Capital expenditure - property, plant and equipment (Note 5)
Capital expenditure - intangible assets (Note 5)
203
22,028
-
5,052
-
-
29
-
-
-
232
27,080
Total assets
Total liabilities
Capital expenditure - total
Investments in associates (Note 7)
- - - 172,170 - 172,170
REPORT & ACCOUNTS MARCH'22 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Assets and liabilities by segment at 31 December 2021 as well as investments on tangible assets and intangible assets were
as follows:
Electricity Gas Telecommunications Others Eliminations Consolidated
Segment assets
Group investments held - 887,687 - 2,214,266 (3,101,954) -
Property, plant and equipment and intangible assets 2,709,388 1,532,803 42 388 - 4,242,620
Other assets 724,340 381,446 15,379 6,397,121 (6,172,391) 1,345,895
Total assets 3,433,728 2,801,936 15,421 8,611,775 (9,274,345) 5,588,516
Total liabilities 2,544,143 1,259,519 10,291 6,537,123 (6,172,391) 4,178,686
Capital expenditure - total 190,505 56,410 - 196 - 247,110
Capital expenditure - property, plant and equipment (Note 5) 8,354 - - 196 - 8,550
Capital expenditure - intangible assets (Note 5) 181,287 56,410 - - - 237,696
Investments in associates (Note 7) - - - 166,541 - 166,541
Investments in joint ventures (Note 7) - - - 2,742 - 2,742
The liabilities included in the segment "Others" are essentially related to external borrowings obtained directly by REN SGPS,
S.A. and REN Finance, BV for financing the several activities of the Group.
The captions of the statement of financial position and profit and loss for each segment result of the amounts considered
directly in the individual financial statements of each company that belongs to the Group included in the perimeter of each
segment, corrected with the eliminations of the inter-segment transactions.
5 TANGIBLE AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS
During the three-month period ended 31 March 2022, the changes in tangible and intangible assets were as follows:
Property, plant and equipment Intangible assets
Transmission and electronic Property, plant and equipment in
Office equipment
Assets in progress
Total
Concession assets Concession assets Intangible assets Total
Total
Transport equipment
equipment
progress Other intangible assets
in progress
in progress

5 TANGIBLE AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Investments in associates (Note 7) - - - 166,541 - 166,541
Investments in joint ventures (Note 7) - - - 2,742 - 2,742
The liabilities included in the segment "Others" are essentially related to external borrowings obtained directly by REN SGPS,
S.A. and REN Finance, BV for financing the several activities of the Group.
The captions of the statement of financial position and profit and loss for each segment result of the amounts considered
directly in the individual financial statements of each company that belongs to the Group included in the perimeter of each
segment, corrected with the eliminations of the inter-segment transactions.
5 TANGIBLE AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS
During the three-month period ended 31 March 2022, the changes in tangible and intangible assets were as follows:
Property, plant and equipment Intangible assets
Transmission and electronic Office equipment Property, plant and equipment in Assets in progress
Total
Concession assets Concession assets Intangible assets
Total
Total
equipment Transport equipment progress in progress Other intangible assets in progress
Cost:
At 1 January 2022 92,949 782 903 1,212 29,947 125,793 8,631,076 121,959 55,268 - 8,808,304 8,934,097
Additions - 44 - - 188
232
302 26,778 - -
27,080
27,312
Disposals, write-offs and impairments - (45) - - -
(45)
(138) - (1) -
(139)
(184)
Transfers - - - - -
-
4,402 (4,402) - -
-
-
Regularizations - - - - -
-
(390) 390 - -
-
-
Exchange rate differences 12,435 1 27 19 3,437 15,919 - - 6,344 -
6,344
22,263
At 31 March 2022 105,384 782 930 1,231 33,572 141,899 8,635,253 144,725 61,611 - 8,841,589 8,983,488
Accumulated depreciation:
At 1 January 2022 (5,236) (466) (527) (13) -
(6,241)
(4,685,010) - (225) - (4,685,235) (4,691,477)
Depreciation charge (845) (40) (16) - -
(901)
(61,092) - (93) -
(61,185)
(62,086)
Depreciation of disposals and write-offs
and other reclassifications - 45 - - -
45
138 - - -
138
183
Exchange rate differences (2,243) (1) (23) (19) -
(2,286)
- - (29) -
(29)
(2,315)
At 31 March 2022 (8,324) (462) (566) (32) -
(9,383)
(4,745,964) - (347) - (4,746,311) (4,755,695)
Net book value:
At 1 January 2022
At 31 March 2022
87,713
97,060
316
320
377
365
1,199
1,199
29,947 119,551
33,572 132,516
3,946,067
3,889,289
121,959
144,725
55,043
61,264
- 4,123,069
- 4,095,278
4,242,620
4,227,794
REPORT & ACCOUNTS MARCH'22 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The changes in tangible and intangible assets in the in the year ended 31 December 2021 were as follows:
Property, plant and equipment Intangible assets
Transmission and electronic
equipment
Transport equipment Office equipment Property, plant and equipment in
progress
Assets in progress
Total
Concession assets Concession assets
in progress
Other intangible assets Intangible assets
Total
in progress
Total
Cost:
At 1 January 2021
97,396 958 712 1,231 32,260 132,557 8,377,108 176,374 60,587 - 8,614,069 8,746,626
Additions 145
113
98 - 8,194
8,550
5,090 232,606 - 864
238,560
247,110
Disposals, write-offs and impairments (125) (288) (11) - -
(424)
(38,142) - - -
(38,142)
(38,566)
Transfers
Exchange rate differences
7,196
(11,663)
-
(1)
-
104
-
(19)
(7,196)
-
(3,311)
(14,890)
287,021
-
(287,021)
-
864
(6,183)
(864)
-
-
(6,183)
-
(21,073)
At 31 December 2021 92,949 782 903 1,212 29,947 125,793 8,631,076 121,959 55,268 - 8,808,304 8,934,097
Accumulated depreciation:
At 1 January 2021
(4,047) (516) (582) (32) (261)
(5,437)
(4,483,720) - 212 - (4,483,508) (4,488,946)
Depreciation charge (3,185) (199) (49) - -
(3,433)
(238,416) - (91) -
(238,507)
(241,940)
Depreciation of disposals and write-offs
and other reclassifications
73
248
11 - -
332
37,126 - - -
37,126
37,458
Exchange rate differences 1,923 1 93 19 261
2,297
- - (346) -
(346)
1,951
At 31 December 2021
Net book value:
(5,236) (466) (527) (13) -
(6,241)
(4,685,010) - (225) - (4,685,235) (4,691,477)
At 1 January 2021 93,349 442 131 1,199 31,999 127,119 3,893,388 176,374 60,799 - 4,130,562 4,257,681
At 31 December 2021 87,713 316 377 1,199 29,947 119,551 3,946,067 121,959 55,043 - 4,123,069 4,242,620
The main additions verified in the periods ended 31 March 2022 and 31 December 2021 are made up as follows:
Electricity segment:
Power line construction (220 KV, 150 KV and others) 3,477 25,955
Power line construction (400 KV) 9,559 54,145
Construction of new substations 173 39,085
Substation Expansion 6,053 37,368
Other renovations in substations 1,034 6,818
Telecommunications and information system 990 8,883
Pilot zone construction - wave energy 42 186
Buildings related to concession 476 3,033
Transmission and transformation of electricity in Chile 188 9,218
Other assets 224 5,812
Gas segment:
Expansion and improvements to gas transmission network
988 21,719
Construction project of cavity underground storage of natural gas in Pombal 117 3,983
Construction project and operating upgrade - LNG facilities 49 3,803
3,898 26,904
Natural gas distribution projects
Others segments:
Other assets 44 195

The main transfers that were concluded and began activity during the periods ended 31 March 2022 and 31 December 2021 are made up as follows:

REPORT & ACCOUNTS MARCH'22 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The main transfers that were concluded and began activity during the periods ended 31 March 2022 and 31 December 2021
Mar 2022 Dec 2021
Electricity segment:
Power line construction (220 KV, 150 KV and others) - 22,031
Power line construction (400 KV) - 87,642
Substation Expansion 199 104,080
Other renovations in substations 490 6,934
Telecommunications and information system
Buildings related to concession
37
-
8,996
283
Transmission and transformation of electricity in Chile - -
Other assets under concession - 2,942
Gas segment:
Expansion and improvements to natural gas transmission network - 20,259
Construction project of cavity underground storage of natural gas in Pombal - 4,864
Construction project and operating upgrade - LNG facilities - 3,464
Natural gas distribution and transmission projects 3,676 25,526
Total of transfers 4,402 294,217
The tangible and intangible assets in progress at 31 March 2022 and 31 December 2021 are as follows:
Mar 2022 Dec 2021
Electricity segment:
Power line construction (400 KV, 220 KV, 150 KV and others)
87,511 74,475
Substation Expansion 28,789 22,188
New substations projects 2,386 2,213
Buildings related to concession 4,642 4,165
Transmission and transformation of electricity in Chile 33,572 29,947
Other projects 3,018 1,909
Gas segment:
Expansion and improvements to natural gas transmission network
9,060 8,160

The tangible and intangible assets in progress at 31 March 2022 and 31 December 2021 are as follows:

The tangible and intangible assets in progress at 31 March 2022 and 31 December 2021 are as follows:
Electricity segment:
Power line construction (400 KV, 220 KV, 150 KV and others) 87,511 74,475
Substation Expansion 28,789 22,188
New substations projects 2,386 2,213
Buildings related to concession 4,642 4,165
Transmission and transformation of electricity in Chile 33,572 29,947
Other projects 3,018 1,909
Gas segment:
Expansion and improvements to natural gas transmission network 9,060 8,160
Construction project of cavity underground storage of natural gas in Pombal 3,107 2,864
Construction project and operating upgrade - LNG facilities 744 695
Natural gas distribution projects 5,469 5,290
Total of assets in progress 178,297 151,906
Borrowing costs capitalized on intangible assets in progress in the three-month period ended 31 March 2022 amounted to REPORT & ACCOUNTS MARCH'22 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
493 thousand Euros (3,534 thousand Euros as of 31 December 2021), while overhead, management and other costs
capitalized amounted to 4,310 thousand Euros (18,909 thousand Euros as of 31 December 2021) (Note 21).
The net book value of the intangible assets acquired through finance lease contracts at 31 March 2022 and 31 December
2021 was as follows:
Mar 2022 Dec 2021
Accumulated Accumulated
Cost depreciation and Net book value Cost depreciation and Net book value
amortization amortization
Initial value 9,309 (4,453) 4,856 8,337 (3,735) 4,602
Additions 941 - 941 1,494 - 1,494
Disposals and write-offs (1,850) 1,030 (820) (522) 1,298 776
Depreciation charge - (520) (520) - (2,016) (2,016)
Final value 8,400 (3,943) 4,457 9,309 (4,453) 4,856

6 GOODWILL

amortization amortization
6 GOODWILL
Goodwill represents the difference between the amount paid for the acquisition and the net assets fair value of the companies
acquired, with reference to the acquisition date, and at 31 March 2022 and 31 December 2021 is detailed as follows:
REN Atlântico, Terminal de GNL, S.A.
Subsidiaries Year of
acquisition
2006
32,580 100% 1,416 1,510
REN Portgás Distribuição, S.A. 2017 503,015 100% 1,235 1,235
Empresa de Transmisión Eléctrica Transemel, S.A. 2019 155,482 100% 2,244 2,013
4,894 4,757
The movement in the Goodwill caption for the periods ended 31 March 2022 and 31 December 2021 was:
Subsidiaries At 1 January 2021 Increases Decreases Exchange rate differences At 31 December 2021 Increases Decreases Exchange rate differences At 31 March 2022
REN Atlântico, Terminal de GNL, S.A. 1,887 - (377) - 1,510 - (94) - 1,416
REN Portgás Distribuição, S.A.
Empresa de Transmisión Eléctrica Transemel, S.A.
1,235
2,245
-
-
-
-
-
(232)
1,235
2,013
-
-
-
-
-
231
1,235
2,244
Subsidiaries At 1 January 2021

7 INVESTMENTS IN ASSOCIATES AND JOIN VENTURES

REPORT & ACCOUNTS MARCH'22 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
7
INVESTMENTS IN ASSOCIATES AND JOIN VENTURES
At 31 March 2022 and 31 December 2021, the financial information regarding the financial interest held is as follows:
31 March 2022
Activity Head office Share capital Current assets Non-current assets Current
liabilities
Non-current
liabilities
Revenues Net profit/(loss) Share capital % Carrying amount Group share of profit / (loss)
Equity method:
Associate:
OMIP - Operador do Mercado
Ibérico (Portugal), SGPS, S.A. Holding company Lisbon 2,610 669 29,292 172 -
446
339 29,788 40 11,708 133
Electrogas, S.A. Gas Transportation Chile 19,157 13,084 32,564 3,103 6,916 9,320 5,485 35,629 42.5 160,462 2,331
172,170 2,464
Joint venture:
Centro de Investigação em Energia
REN - STATE GRID, S.A. Research & Development Lisbon 3,000 6,430 103 762 -
637
280 5,770 50 2,882 140
175,052 2,604
31 December 2021
Activity Head office Share capital Current assets Non-current assets Current Non-current Revenues Net profit/(loss) Share capital % Carrying amount Group share of profit / (loss)
Equity method: liabilities liabilities
Associate:
OMIP - Operador do Mercado
Ibérico (Portugal), SGPS, S.A.
Holding company Lisbon 2,610 732 28,883 166 -
1,526
1,028 29,449 40 11,576 394
Electrogas, S.A. Gas Transportation Chile 18,776 7,316 32,734 3,473 7,087 28,166 13,996 29,490 42.5 154,965
166,541
5,949
6,343
Joint venture:
Centro de Investigação em Energia Research & Development 3,000 6,488 117 1,116 -
1,644
176 5,490 50 2,742 88
REN - STATE GRID, S.A. Lisbon
169,283 6,431
Associates
The changes in the caption "Investments in associates" during the periods ended at 31 March 2022 and 31 December 2021
Joint venture:
31 December 2021 Current Non-current
Share capital Current assets Non-current assets liabilities liabilities Revenues Net profit/(loss) Share capital % Carrying amount Group share of profit / (loss)
Equity method:
Associate:
OMIP - Operador do Mercado
Joint venture:
Associates
The changes in the caption "Investments in associates" during the periods ended at 31 March 2022 and 31 December 2021
was as follows:
Investments in associates
At 1 de january de 2021 156,183
Effect of applying the equity method - Net Profit 6,343
Currency Translation Reserves 12,165
Dividends of Electrogas (8,109)
Receipt of Supplementary Obligations of OMIP (199)
Other changes in equity 159
At 31 December 2021 166,541
Effect of applying the equity method - Net Profit 2,464
Currency Translation Reserves 3,165

Associates

The changes in the caption "Investments in associates" during the periods ended at 31 March 2022 and 31 December 2021
Investments in associates
Effect of applying the equity method - Net Profit 6,343
Currency Translation Reserves 12,165
Dividends of Electrogas (8,109)
Receipt of Supplementary Obligations of OMIP (199)
Other changes in equity 159
At 31 December 2021 166,541
Effect of applying the equity method - Net Profit 2,464
Currency Translation Reserves 3,165

The amount of 2,787 thousand Euros relating to the provision of dividends registered in 2021 was received and included in the cash flow statement.

The proportional value of the OMIP, SGPS includes the effect of the adjustment resulting of changes to the Financial Statement of the previous year, made after the equity method application.

Joint ventures

The movement in the caption "Investments in joint ventures" during the periods ended 31 March 2022 and 31 December 2021 was as follows:

REPORT & ACCOUNTS MARCH'22 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Investments in joint ventures
At 1 January 2021 2,662
Effect of applying the equity method 88
Dividends distribution (8)
At 31 December 2021 2,742
Effect of applying the equity method 140
Dividends distribution -
Following a joint agreement of technology partnership between REN – Redes Energéticas Nacionais and the State Grid
International Development (SGID), in May 2013 an R&D centre in Portugal dedicated to power systems designed – Centro
de Investigação em Energia REN – STATE GRID, S.A. ("Centro de Investigação") was incorporated, being jointly controlled
by the above mentioned two entities.
The Research Centre aims to become a platform for international knowledge, a catalyst for innovative solutions and tools,
applied to the planning and operation of transmission power.
At 31 March 2022 and 31 December 2021, the financial information of the joint venture was as follows:
31 March 2022
Cash and cash
Current financial
Non-current financial
Depreciations and
Income tax- (cost) /
Financial costs
equivalents
liabilities
liabilities
amortizations
income
Centro de Investigação em Energia
REN - STATE GRID, S.A.
5,794
-
-
(15)
(1)
-
31 December 2021
Cash and cash
Current financial
Non-current financial
Depreciations and
Income tax- (cost) /
Financial costs
equivalents
liabilities
liabilities
amortizations
income
Centro de Investigação em Energia
REN - STATE GRID, S.A.
6,010
2
-
(53)
(2)
(5)
Joint venture:
Joint venture:
liabilities Non-current financial
liabilities
Depreciations and
amortizations
Financial costs Income tax- (cost) /
income
Joint venture:
Centro de Investigação em Energia

8 INCOME TAX

REN is taxed based on the special regime for the taxation of group companies ("RETGS"), which includes all companies located in Portugal that REN detains directly or indirectly ate least 75% of the share capital, which should give at more than 50% of the voting rights, and comply with the conditions of the article 69º of the Corporate Income Tax law.

In accordance with current legislation, tax returns are subject to review and correction by the tax authorities for a period of four years (five years for social security), except when there are tax losses, tax benefits granted or tax inspections, claims or appeals in progress, in which case the period can be extended or suspended, depending on the circumstances. Consequently, the Company's tax returns for the years from 2018 to 2021 are still subject to review.

The Company's Board of Directors understands that possible corrections to the tax returns resulting from tax reviews /inspections carried out by the tax authorities will not have a significant effect on the financial statements as of 31 March 2022 and 31 December 2021.

In 2022, the Group is taxed in Corporate Income Tax rate of 21%, increased by a municipal surcharge up the maximum of 1.5% over the taxable profit; and a State surcharge of an additional (i) 3% of taxable profit between 1,500 thousand Euros and 7,500 thousand Euros; (ii) of 5% over the taxable profit in excess of 7,500 thousand Euros and up to 35,000 thousand Euros; and (iii) 9% for taxable profits in excess of 35,000 thousand Euros, which results in a maximum aggregate tax rate of 31.5%. Mar 2022 Mar 2021

The tax rate used in the valuation of temporary taxable and deductible differences as of 31 March 2022, was updated for each Company included in the consolidation perimeter, using the average tax rate expected in accordance with future perspective of taxable profits of each company recoverable in the next periods.

Income tax registered in the periods ended 31 March 2022 and 2021 was as follows:

Reconciliation between tax calculated at the nominal tax rate and tax recorded in the consolidated statement of profit and loss is as follows:

REPORT & ACCOUNTS MARCH'22 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Reconciliation between tax calculated at the nominal tax rate and tax recorded in the consolidated statement of profit and loss
Mar 2022 Mar 2021
Consolidated profit before income tax 46,836 43,526
Permanent differences:
Non deductible/taxable Costs/Income 2,143 1,624
Timing differences:
Tariff deviations
11,710 108,816
Provisions and impairment (23) (33)
Revaluations (812) (815)
Pension, helthcare assistence and life insurance plans (629) (1,099)
Derivative financial instruments (33) -
Others 404 441
Taxable income 59,595 152,460
Income tax 11,764 32,027
State surcharge tax 4,395 4,589
Municipal surcharge 971 2,290
Autonomous taxation 212 186
Current income tax 17,343 39,092
Deferred income tax (4,482) (27,152)
Income tax 12,861 11,940
Effective tax rate 27.5% 27.4%
The caption "Income tax" payable and/or receivable at 31 March 2022 and 31 December 2021 is made up as follows:
Income tax: Mar 2022 Dec 2021
Corporate income tax - estimated tax (17,343) (64,267)
Corporate income tax - payments on account 2,219 35,853
Income withholding tax by third parties 302 1,552
Income recoverable / (payable) (26,669)
(41,491)
219
(26,644)
Income tax recoverable

Income tax

The caption "Income tax" payable and/or receivable at 31 March 2022 and 31 December 2021 is made up as follows:

Income tax:

Deferred taxes

(549)
9,230
5,031
38,866
4,482
48,096
(3,599)
(5,133)
(4,791)
(1,466)
(8,390)
(6,599)
(3,907)
41,497
Provisions and
Derivative financial
Pensions
Tariff deviations
Impairments
Impact on the statement of profit and loss:
Deferred tax assets
Deferred tax liabilities
Impact on equity:
Deferred tax assets
Deferred tax liabilities
Net impact of deferred taxes
Mar 2022
Dec 2021

Change in deferred tax assets – March 2022

Deferred taxes
The effect of the changes in the deferred tax captions in the years presented was as follows:
Impact on the statement of profit and loss:
4,482 48,096
Impact on equity:
The changes in deferred tax by nature were as follows:
Change in deferred tax assets – March 2022
Impairments Pensions Tariff deviations Derivative financial
instruments
Revalued assets Others Total
At 1 January 2022 2,834 28,200 46,433 1,542 15,054 2,607 96,673
Increase/decrease through reserves - 201 - (1,501) - (2,299) (3,599)
Reversal through profit and loss - (162) - (41) (515) (43) (761)
Increase through profit and loss
Change in the period
-
-
-
40
212
212
-
(1,542)
-
(515)
-
(2,342)
212
(4,147)
At 31 March 2022 2,834 28,240 46,645 - 14,539 265 92,526
Change in deferred tax assets – December 2021 Provisions and Pensions Tariff deviations Derivative financial Revalued assets Others Total
Impairments instruments
At 1 January 2021 2,759 30,117 34,027 6,391 16,898 2,380 92,575
Increase/decrease through reserves - (731) - (4,678) - 276 (5,133)
Reversal through profit and loss (45) (1,186) - (171) (1,844) (49) (3,295)
Increase through profit and loss
Change in the period
120
75
-
(1,917)
12,406
12,406
-
(4,850)
-
(1,844)
-
227
12,526
4,098
At 31 December 2021 2,834 28,200 46,433 1,542 15,054 2,607 96,673

Change in deferred tax assets – December 2021

Change in deferred tax assets – December 2021
Impairments Pensions Tariff deviations Derivative financial
instruments
Revalued assets Others Total
At 1 January 2021 2,759 30,117 34,027 6,391 16,898 2,380 92,575
Increase/decrease through reserves
Reversal through profit and loss
-
(45)
(731)
(1,186)
-
-
(4,678)
(171)
-
(1,844)
276
(49)
(5,133)
(3,295)
Increase through profit and loss 120 - 12,406 - - - 12,526
Change in the period 75 (1,917) 12,406 (4,850) (1,844) 227 4,098

Evolution of deferred tax liabilities – March 2022

REPORT & ACCOUNTS MARCH'22 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Evolution of deferred tax liabilities – March 2022
Tariff deviations Revaluations Fair value Investments in equity
instruments at fair value
through other
comprehensive income
Derivative
financial
instruments
Others Total
At 1 January 2022 29,765 17,274 48,685 13,037 - (1,190) 107,569
Increase/decrease through equity - - 1,379 (411) 3,794 3 4,764
(3,803)
-
(331)
-
(458)
-
-
-
-
-
(439)
27
(5,031)
27
Reversal trough profit and loss
Exchange rate differences
921 (411) 3,794 (410) (240)
Change in the period (3,803) (331)
25,962 16,942 49,606 12,626 3,794 (1,599) 107,330
At 31 March 2022
Evolution of deferred tax liabilities – December 2021
Investments in equity
instruments at fair value
Tariff deviations Revaluations Fair value
through other
comprehensive income
Others Total
At 1 January 2021 63,909 18,623 50,521 10,030 1,887 144,969

Evolution of deferred tax liabilities – December 2021

Investments in equity
instruments at fair value
through other
comprehensive income
Derivative
financial
Tariff deviations Revaluations Fair value Investments in equity
instruments at fair value
through other
comprehensive income
Others Total
At 1 January 2021 63,909 18,623 50,521 10,030 1,887 144,969
Increase/decrease through equity - - - 3,007 9 3,016
Reversal trough profit and loss (34,144) (1,350) (1,836) - (1,535) (38,865)
Increase through profit and loss - - - - - -
Exchange rate differences - - - - (1,550) (1,550)
Change in the period (34,144) (1,350) (1,836) 3,007 (3,076) (37,399)
At 31 December 2021 29,765 17,274 48,685 13,037 (1,190) 107,569
Deferred tax liabilities relating to revaluations result from revaluations made in preceding years under legislation. The effect
of these deferred taxes reflects the non-tax deductibility of 40% of future depreciation of the revaluation component (included
in the assets considered cost at the time of the transition to IFRS).
The legal documents that establish these revaluations were the following:
Legislation (Revaluation)
Electricity segment Natural gas segment
Decree-Law nº 430/78 Decree-Law nº 140/2006
Decree-Law nº 399-G/81 Decree-Law nº 66/2016
Decree-Law nº 219/82
Decree-Law nº 171/85
Decree-Law nº 118-B/86
Decree-Law nº 111/88
Decree-Law nº 7/91
Legislation (Revaluation)
Decree-Law nº 219/82
Decree-Law nº 171/85
Decree-Law nº 118-B/86
Decree-Law nº 111/88
Decree-Law nº 7/91
Decree-Law nº 49/91
Decree-Law nº 264/92

9 FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

- March 2022

REPORT & ACCOUNTS MARCH'22 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
9 FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
The accounting policies for financial instruments in accordance with the IFRS 9 categories have been applied to the following
financial assets and liabilities:
- March 2022
Notes Financial assets at amortized cost Financial assets at fair value -
Equity instruments through other
comprehensive income
Financial assets/liabilities at fair value -
Profit for the year
Borrowing and other payables Other financial assets/liabilities Total carrying amount Fair value
Assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
13
11
-
533,129
-
-
-
-
-
-
555,013
-
555,013
533,129
555,013
533,129
Other financial assets - - - - 146 146 146
Investments in equity instruments at fair
value through other comprehensive income
10 - 161,095 - - - 161,095 161,095
Derivative financial instruments 12 - 25,106 - - - 25,106 25,106
533,129 186,201 - - 555,159 1,274,489 1,274,489
Liabilities
Borrowings
Trade and other payables
16
19
-
-
-
-
-
-
2,628,909
1,145,126
-
-
2,628,909
1,145,126
2,685,302
1,145,126
Income tax payable 8 - - - 41,491 - 41,491 41,491
Drivative financial instruments 12 -
-
26,014
26,014
744
744
-
3,815,526
-
-
26,758
3,842,284
26,758
3,898,677
- December 2021
Notes Financial assets at amortized cost Financial assets at fair value -
Equity instruments through other
comprehensive income
Financial assets/liabilities at fair value -
Profit for the year
Borrowing and other payables Other financial assets/liabilities Total carrying amount Fair value
Assets
Cash and cash equivalents 13 - - - - 398,759 398,759 398,759
Trade and other receivables
Other financial assets
11 485,196
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
137
485,196
137
485,196
137
Investments in equity instruments at fair
value through other comprehensive income 10 - 162,724 - - - 162,724 162,724
Derivative financial instruments 12 - 19,821 - - - 19,821 19,821
485,196 182,545 - - 398,896 1,066,637 1,066,637
Liabilities
Borrowings 16 - - - 2,766,073 - 2,766,073 2,862,725
Trade and other payables
Income tax payable
19
8
-
-
-
-
-
-
881,313
26,644
-
-
881,313
26,644
881,313
26,644

- December 2021

Notes Financial assets at amortized cost Financial assets at fair value -
Equity instruments through other
comprehensive income
Financial assets/liabilities at fair value -
Profit for the year
Borrowing and other payables Other financial assets/liabilities Total carrying amount Fair value
Investments in equity instruments at fair
value through other comprehensive income
- 26,014 744 3,815,526 - 3,842,284 3,898,677
- December 2021 Notes Financial assets at amortized cost Financial assets at fair value -
Equity instruments through other
comprehensive income
Financial assets/liabilities at fair value -
Profit for the year
Borrowing and other payables Other financial assets/liabilities Total carrying amount Fair value
Assets
Cash and cash equivalents 13 - - -
-
398,759 398,759 398,759
Trade and other receivables
Other financial assets
11 485,196
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
137
485,196
137
485,196
137
Investments in equity instruments at fair 10 - 162,724 -
-
- 162,724 162,724
value through other comprehensive income
Derivative financial instruments 12 - 19,821 -
-
- 19,821 19,821
485,196 182,545 -
-
398,896 1,066,637 1,066,637
Liabilities
Borrowings
16 - - -
2,766,073
- 2,766,073 2,862,725
Trade and other payables 19 - - -
881,313
- 881,313 881,313
Income tax payable 8 - - -
26,644
- 26,644 26,644
Drivative financial instruments 12 - 21,283 1,828 - - 23,112 23,112

Loans obtained, as referred to in Note 3.6 to the annual consolidated financial statements for the period ended December 31, 2021, are measured, initially at fair value and subsequently at amortized cost, except for those which it has been contracted derivative fair value hedges (Note 12) which are measured at fair value. Nevertheless, REN proceeds to the disclosure of the fair value of the caption Borrowings, based on a set of relevant observable data, which fall within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

The fair value of borrowings and derivatives are calculated by the method of discounted cash flows, using the curve of interest rate on the date of the statement of financial position in accordance with the characteristics of each loan.

The range of market rates used to calculate the fair value ranges between -0.579% and -0.073% (maturities of one week and ten years, respectively).

The fair value of borrowings contracted by the Group at 31 March 2022 is 2,685,302 thousand Euros (at 31 December 2021 was 2,862,725 thousand Euros), of which 574,146 thousand Euros are partially recorded at amortized cost and includes an element of fair value resulting from movements in interest rates (at 31 December 2021 was 601,546 thousand Euros).

Estimated fair value – assets measured at fair value

  • Level 1: the fair value of financial instruments is based on net market prices as of the date of the statement of financial position;
  • Level 2: the fair value of financial instruments is not determined based on active market quotes but using valuation models. The main inputs of the models are observable in the market, in relation to derivative finantial instruments;
  • Level 3: the fair value of financial instruments is not determined based on active market quotes, but using valuation models, whose main inputs are not observable in the market.
REPORT & ACCOUNTS MARCH'22 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Estimated fair value – assets measured at fair value
The following table presents the Group's assets and liabilities measured at fair value at 31 March 2022 in accordance with
the following hierarchy levels of fair value:
Level 1: the fair value of financial instruments is based on net market prices as of the date of the statement of financial
position;
Level 2: the fair value of financial instruments is not determined based on active market quotes but using valuation
models. The main inputs of the models are observable in the market, in relation to derivative finantial instruments;
Level 3: the fair value of financial instruments is not determined based on active market quotes, but using valuation
models, whose main inputs are not observable in the market.
During the three-month period ended 31 March 2022, there was no transfer of financial assets and liabilities between fair
value hierarchy levels.
Mar 2022 Dec 2021
Assets:
Financial assets at fair value
Financial assets at fair value
Investments in equity instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income Shares
Cash flow hedge derivatives
Fair value hedge derivatives
Level 1
100,769
-
-
Level 2
-
25,106
-
Level 3
56,730
-
-
Total
157,499
25,106
-
Level 1
103,017
-
-
Level 2
-
10,511
9,310
Level 3
56,111
-
-
Total
159,128
10,511
9,310
100,769 25,106 56,730 182,605 103,017 19,821 56,111 178,949
Liabilities:
Financial liabilities at fair value
Financial liabilities at fair value
Loans
Cash flow hedge derivatives
-
-
574,146
1,067
-
-
574,146
1,067
-
-
601,546
15,917
-
-
601,546
15,917
Financial liabilities at fair value Fair value hedge derivatives - 24,947 - 24,947 - 5,366 - 5,366
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit and loss Trading derivatives -
-
744
600,904
-
-
744
600,904
-
-
1,828
624,657
-
-
1,828
624,657

For this purpose, REN has opted for a revenue approach, which reflects current market expectations regarding future amounts. The fair value of the investment amounted to 56,730 thousand Euros for the three-month period ended on 31 March 2022.

With respect to the current receivables and payables balances, its carrying amount corresponds to a reasonable approximation of its fair value.

The non-current accounts receivable and accounts payable refers, essentially, to tariff deviations which amounts are communicated by ERSE, being its carrying amount a reasonable approximation of its fair value, given that they include the time value of money, being incorporated in the next two years tariffs.

Financial risk management

From the last annual report period until 31 March 2022, there were no significant changes in the financial risk management of the Company compared to the risks disclosed in the consolidated financial statements as of 31 December 2021. A description of the risks can be found in Section 4 - Financial Risk Management of the consolidated financial statements for the year ended 2021.

10 INVESTMENTS IN EQUITY INSTRUMENTS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

10 INVESTMENTS IN EQUITY INSTRUMENTS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
REPORT & ACCOUNTS MARCH'22 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The assets recognised in this caption at 31 March 2022 and 31 December 2021 corresponds to equity interests held on
strategic entities for the Group, which can be detailed as follows:
Head office Book value
City Country % owned Mar 2022 Dec 2021
OMEL - Operador del Mercado Ibérico de Energia (Pólo Espanhol) Madrid Spain 10.00% 3,167 3,167
Red Eléctrica Corporación, S.A. ("REE") Madrid Spain 1.00% 100,769 103,017
Hidroeléctrica de Cahora Bassa ("HCB") Maputo Mozambique 7.50% 56,730 56,111
Brussels Belgium 7.90% 164 164
Coreso, S.A.
MIBGAS, S.A. Madrid Spain 6.67% 202 202
MIBGÁS Derivatives, S.A. Madrid Spain 9.70% 48 48
Association HyLab - Green Hydrogen Collaborative Laboratory Sines Portugal 15.00% 15 15
161,095 162,724
The changes in this caption were as follows:
OMEL HCB REE Coreso
MIBGÁS
MIBGÁS Derivatives
HyLab
Total
At 1 January 2020 3,167 56,435 90,833 164
202
48
-
150,850
Acquisitions - - - -
-
-
15
15
Fair value adjustments - (323) 12,183 -
-
-
-
11,860
At 31 December 2020 3,167 56,111 103,017 164
202
48
15
162,724
At 1 January 2021 3,167 56,111 103,017 164
202
48
15
162,724
Acquisitions - - - -
-
-
-
-
Fair value adjustments
At 31 March 2022
-
3,167
618
56,730
(2,247)
100,769
-
-
164
202
-
-
48
15
(1,629)
161,095
OMEL HCB REE Coreso MIBGÁS MIBGÁS Derivatives HyLab Total
At 1 January 2020 3,167 56,435 90,833 164 202 48 150,850
Acquisitions $\sim$ $\sim$ $\sim$ $\overline{\phantom{a}}$ $\sim$ 15 15
Fair value adjustments $\overline{\phantom{a}}$ (323) 12,183 $\sim$ $\overline{\phantom{a}}$ $\overline{\phantom{a}}$ $\overline{\phantom{a}}$ 11,860
At 31 December 2020 3,167 56.111 103,017 164 202 48 15 162,724
At 1 January 2021 3,167 56,111 103,017 164 202 48 15 162,724
Acquisitions $\overline{\phantom{a}}$ $\sim$ $\sim$ $\sim$ $\sim$ $\sim$ $\overline{\phantom{a}}$ $\overline{\phantom{a}}$
Fair value adjustments $\overline{\phantom{a}}$ 618 (2, 247) $\overline{\phantom{a}}$ ٠ $\overline{\phantom{a}}$ $\overline{\phantom{a}}$ (1,629)
At 31 March 2022 3,167 56,730 100,769 164 202 48 15 161,095

REN holds 2,060,661,943 shares representing 7.5% of the stock capital and voting rights of HCB, a company incorporated under Mozambican law, at the Hidroeléctrica de Cahora Bassa, SA ("HCB"), as a result of fulfilling the conditions of the contract entered into on April 9, 2012, between REN, Parpública - Participações Públicas, SGPS, SA, CEZA - Companhia Eléctrica do Zambeze, SA and EDM - Electricidade de Moçambique, EP. This participation was initially recorded at its acquisition cost (38,400 thousand Euros) and subsequently adjusted to its fair value (Note 9).

REN Company holds a financial stake in the Coreso's share capital, a Company which is also hold by other important European TSO's which, as initiative of the Coordination of Regional Security (CRS), assists the TSO's in the safely supply of electricity in Europe. In this context, Coreso develops and executes operational planning activities since several days before until near real time.

On 31 March 2022, REN also holds a 6.67% financial interest in the share capital of MIBGÁS, SA, acquired during the first half of 2016, a company in charge of the development of the natural gas wholesale market operator in the Iberian Peninsula.

As part of the process of creating the Single Operator of the Iberian Electricity Market (Operador Único do Mercado Ibérico de Eletricidade – OMI) in 2011 and in accordance with the provisions of the agreement between the Portuguese Republic and the Kingdom of Spain on the establishment of an Iberian electricity market, the Company acquired 10% of the capital stock of OMEL, Operador del Mercado Iberico de Energia, SA, a Spanish operator of the sole operator, for a total value of 3,167 thousand Euros.

On 31 March 2022, REN also holds a 9.7% financial interest, acquired for the amount of 48 thousand Euros, of the share capital of MIBGÁS Derivatives, SA, the management company of the organized futures market natural gas, spot products of liquefied natural gas and spot products in underground storage in the Iberian Peninsula.

On 31 March 2022, REN also holds 15 Founder Participation Units in the HyLab – Green Hydrogen Collaborative Laboratory Association, acquired for the amount of 15 thousand Euros. This is a non-profit association governed by private law, whose object is the scientific and technological development of Green Hydrogen, covering the various components of the value chain, namely production, transport, distribution, storage and end uses.

These investments (OMEL, MIBGÁS, MIBGÁS Derivatives, Coreso and HyLab) are recognised at fair value through other comprehensive income, however, as there are no available market price for these investments and as it is not possible to determine the fair value of the period using comparable transactions, these investments are recorded at acquisition deducted of impairment losses, as describe in Note 3.6 - Financial Assets and Liabilities of the consolidated financial statements for the year ended 2021.

REN understands that there is no evidence of impairment loss regarding the investments of OMEL, Coreso, MIBGÁS, MIBGÁS Derivatives and HyLab at 31 March 2022.

REN Portgás holds other financial interests, which are recorded at the acquisition cost in the amount of 14 thousand Euros, deducted of impairment losses, with a net value of zero thousand Euros.

The adjustments to investments in equity instruments at fair value through other comprehensive are recognised in the equity caption "Fair value reserve". This caption at 31 March 2022 and 31 December 2021 is made up as follows:

Name
AMPORTO - Área Metropolitana do Porto
AREA ALTO MINHO - Ag. Reg. Energia e Amb. Alto Minho
ADEPORTO - Agência de Energia do Porto
Fair value reserve
(Note 15)
1 January 2021 48,905
Changes in fair value 11,860
Tax effect (3,007)
31 December 2021 57,758
1 January 2022 57,758
Changes in fair value (1,629)
Tax effect 412
31 March 2022 56,541

In the three-month period ended 31 March 2022, the is no amount recognized in the consolidated statement of profit and loss relative to associated companies' dividends. However, the amount of 1,477 thousand Euros was received relative to dividends recognized during the year ended 31 December 2021. This amount was included in the cash flows statement.

11 TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

11 TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES REPORT & ACCOUNTS MARCH'22 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Trade and other receivables at 31 March 2022 and 31 December 2021 are made up as follows:
Mar 2022 Dec 2021
Current Non-current Total Current Non-current Total
Trade receivables 403,845 1,775 405,620 357,212 1,775 358,987
Impairment of trade receivables (2,947) - (2,947) (2,947) - (2,947)
Trade receivables net 400,898 1,775 402,673 354,265 1,775 356,040
Tariff deviations 56,760 37,654 94,415 73,647 35,251 108,898
State and Other Public Entities
Trade and other receivables
36,042
493,700
-
39,429
36,042
533,129
20,259
448,171
-
37,026
20,259
485,197
The most relevant balances included in the trade and other receivables caption as of 31 March 2022 are: (i) the receivable of
EDP – Distribuição de Energia, SA in the amount of 49,965 thousand Euros (97,091 thousand Euros at 31 December 2021),
(ii) the receivable of Galp Gás Natural, S.A., in the amount of 4,923 thousand Euros (8,878 thousand Euros at 31 December
2021), (iii) the receivable of EDP – Gestão da Produção de Energia, S.A., in the amount of 6,945 thousand Euros (9,185
thousand Euros at 31 December 2021), (iv) the receivable of Sunshining, S.A., in the amount of 16,157 thousand Euros
(16,157 thousand Euros at 31 December 2021) and (v) the receivable of Endesa Generación, S.A., in the amount of 9,622
thousand Euros (8,893 thousand Euros at 31 December 2021).
In the trade and other receivables also stands out the amounts not yet invoiced of the activity of the Market Manager (MIBEL
– Mercado Ibérico de Electricidade), in the amount of 149,137 thousand Euros (116,941 thousand Euros at 31 December
2021) and the amount to invoice to EDP – Distribuição de Energia, S.A., of 6,052 thousand Euros (6,379 thousand Euros at
31 December 2021) regarding the CMEC, also reflected in the caption "Suppliers and other accounts payable" (Note 19).
This transaction is set up as an "Agent" transaction, being off set in the consolidated income statement.
Changes to the impairment losses for trade receivable and other accounts receivable are made up as follows:
Mar 2022 Dec 2021
Begining balance (2,947) (2,951)
Increases - -
Reversing - 4

The most relevant balances included in the trade and other receivables caption as of 31 March 2022 are: (i) the receivable of EDP – Distribuição de Energia, SA in the amount of 49,965 thousand Euros (97,091 thousand Euros at 31 December 2021), (ii) the receivable of Galp Gás Natural, S.A., in the amount of 4,923 thousand Euros (8,878 thousand Euros at 31 December 2021), (iii) the receivable of EDP – Gestão da Produção de Energia, S.A., in the amount of 6,945 thousand Euros (9,185 thousand Euros at 31 December 2021), (iv) the receivable of Sunshining, S.A., in the amount of 16,157 thousand Euros (16,157 thousand Euros at 31 December 2021) and (v) the receivable of Endesa Generación, S.A., in the amount of 9,622 thousand Euros (8,893 thousand Euros at 31 December 2021). Begining balance (2,947) (2,951) Increases - - Reversing - 4 Ending balance (2,947) (2,947)

Mar 2022 Dec 2021
Begining balance (2,947) (2,951)
Increases ۰
Reversing ۰
Ending balance (2,947) (2,947)

12 DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

At 31 March 2022 and 31 December 2021, the REN Group had the following derivative financial instruments contracted:

31 March 2022
Assets Liabilities
Notional Current Non-current Current Non-current
Derivatives designated as cash flow hedges
Interest rate swaps 900,000 TEUR - 21,787 - 1,067
Currency and interest rate swaps 10,000,000 TJPY - 3,008 - -
Non-Deliverable Forward 5,565,000 TEUR 125 186 - -
125 24,981 - 1,067
Derivatives designated as fair value hedges
Interest rate swaps 600,000 TEUR - - - 24,947
- - - 24,947
Trading derivatives
Trading derivatives 60,000 TEUR - - - 744
- - - 744
Derivative financial instruments 125 24,981 - 26,758
31 December 2021
Assets Liabilities
Notional Current Non-current Current Non-current
Derivatives designated as cash flow hedges
Interest rate swaps 900,000 TEUR - 4,108 - 15,917
Currency and interest rate swaps 10,000,000 TJPY - 5,342 - -
Non-Deliverable Forward 6,360,000 TEUR 474 587 - -
474 10,037 - 15,917
Derivatives designated as fair value hedges
Interest rate swaps 600,000 TEUR - 9,310 - 5,366
- 9,310 - 5,366
Trading derivatives
Trading derivatives 60,000 TEUR - - - 1,828
- - - 1,828
Derivative financial instruments 474 19,347 - 23,112

The valuation of the derivative financial instruments portfolio is based on fair value valuations performed by specialized external entities.

The amount recognized in this item refers to:

  • eleven interest rate swap contracts negotiated by REN SGPS to hedge the interest rate fluctuation risk;
  • a cross currency and interest rate swap contract negotiated by REN SGPS to hedge the exchange rate fluctuation risk;
  • a non deliverable forward contract negotiated by REN Serviços in order to hedge the exchange risk of exposure to the Chilean Peso of sales denominated in the same currency by Transemel.

Counterparties to derivative contracts are international financial institutions with a solid credit rating and first-rate national institutions.

For the purpose of the effectiveness tests of the designated hedging relationships, REN applies the "Dollar offset method" and the linear regression statistical method as methodologies. The effectiveness ratio is given by comparing the changes in fair value of the hedging instrument with the changes in fair value of the hedged item (or hypothetical derivative instrument simulating the conditions of the hedged item).

For the purpose of calculating ineffectiveness, the total change in fair value of the hedging instruments is considered.

REPORT & ACCOUNTS MARCH'22 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The disclosed amount includes receivable or payable accrued interest, at 31 March 2022 related to these financial
instruments, in the net amount receivable of 712 thousand Euros (at 31 December 2021 it was 2,199 thousand Euros
receivable).
The characteristics of the derivative financial instruments negotiated at 31 March 2022 and 31 December 2021 were as
follows:
Notional Currency REN pays REN receives Maturity Fair value at Fair value at
Cash flow hedge: 31 March 2022 31 December 2021
Interest rate swaps
Currency ans interest rate swaps
900,000 TEuros
10,000,000 TJPY
EUR
EUR/JPY
[0.75%;1.266%]
[Euribor 6m; + 1.9%]
[Euribor 3m; Euribor 6m]
[2.71%]
[dec-2024;feb-2025]
[jun-2024]
20,720
3,008
(11,809)
5,342
Non-Deliverable Forward 5,565,000 TCLP EUR/CLP [854,4 to 893,1 CLP] [854,4 to 893,1 EUR] [jul-2021;dec-2023] 311 1,061
Fair value hedge: 24,039 (5,406)
Interest rate swaps 300,000 TEuros EUR [Euribor 6m] [0.611%; 0.6285%] [feb-2025] (908) 9,310
Interest rate swaps 300,000 TEuros EUR [Euribor 6m] [-0.095%] [apr-2029] (24,039)
(24,947)
(5,366)
3,944
Trading:
Interest rate swaps
60,000 Teuros EUR [0.99%] [Euribor 6m] [jun-2024] (744) (1,828)
(744) (1,828)
Total (1,652) (3,291)
The periodicity of the cash flows, paid and received, from the derivative financial instruments portfolio is monthly, quarterly,
semiannual and annual for cash flow hedging contracts, semiannual and annual for fair value hedging contracts and
semiannual for the trading derivative.
The breakdown of the notional of derivatives at 31 March 2022 is presented in the following table: 2022 2023
2024
2025 Following
2026
years
Total
- -
300,000
300,000 - 300,000
900,000
Interest rate swap (cash flow hedge) - - -
72,899
Currency and interest rate swap (cash flow hedge) - -
72,899
Non Deliverable Forward (cash flow hedge) 2,756 3,605 -
-
- -
6,361
Interest rate swap (fair value hedge) - - -
300,000
- 300,000
600,000
Interest rate swap (trading) -
Total
2,756
-
60,000
3,605
432,899
-
600,000
-
-
-
60,000
600,000
1,639,260
The periodicity of the cash flows, paid and received, from the derivative financial instruments portfolio is monthly, quarterly,
semiannual and annual for cash flow hedging contracts, semiannual and annual for fair value hedging contracts and
semiannual for the trading derivative.
The breakdown of the notional of derivatives at 31 March 2022 is presented in the following table:
Following
years
Total
Total 2,756 3,605 432,899 600,000 - 600,000 1,639,260
The breakdown of the notional of derivatives at 31 December 2021 is presented in the following table: 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 Following
years
Total
Interest rate swap (cash flow hedge) - - 300,000 300,000 - 300,000 900,000
Currency and interest rate swap (cash flow hedge) - - 72,899 - - - 72,899
Non Deliverable Forward (cash flow hedge) 3,682 3,605 - - - - 7,286
Interest rate swap (fair value hedge) - - - 300,000 - 300,000 600,000
Interest rate swap (trading) - - 60,000 - - - 60,000
Following
years
Total
The breakdown of the notional of derivatives at 31 December 2021 is presented in the following table:
Following
years
Total
Interest rate swap (cash flow hedge) - - 300,000 300,000 -
300,000
900,000
Currency and interest rate swap (cash flow hedge) - - 72,899 - -
-
72,899
Non Deliverable Forward (cash flow hedge) 3,682 3,605 - - -
-
7,286
Interest rate swap (fair value hedge) - - - 300,000 -
300,000
600,000
Interest rate swap (trading) Total -
3,682
-
3,605
60,000
432,899
-
600,000
-
-
-
600,000
60,000
1,640,185

Swaps:

Cash Flow Hedge - Interest Rate Swaps

Swaps:
Cash Flow Hedge - Interest Rate Swaps
The Group hedges the interest rate risk associated with the fluctuation of the market interest rate index (Euribor) on a portion
of future debt interest payments through the designation of interest rate swaps, in order to transform floating rate payments
into fixed rate payments.
At 31 March 2022, the Group has a total of six cash flow hedging interest rate swap contracts for a total amount of 900,000
thousand Euros (as of 31 December 2021 it was 900,000 thousand Euros). The hedged risk is the variable rate index
associated to the interest payments of the loans. Credit risk is not being hedged.
The fair value of the interest rate swaps, at 31 March 2022, is positive 20,720 thousand Euros (at 31 December 2021 it was
negative 11,809 thousand Euros).
Of the derivatives described above, four contracts in a total amount of 600,000 thousand Euros (at 31 December 2021 it was
600,000 thousand Euros) are designated to hedge an aggregated exposure composed by the net effect of floating rate debt
and interest rate swaps designated as fair value hedging instruments.
The amount recognised in reserves, relating to the cash flow hedges referred to above, was 20,898 thousand Euros (at 31
December 2021 it was 11,617 thousand Euros).
The hedged instruments of cash flow hedging relationships present the following conditions:
Maturity Hedged notional Interest rate Hedged Carrying
Amount
Note
Cash Flow Hedging Instruments
European Investment Bank (EIB) Loan 16/12/2024 300,000 TEuros Euribor 3m 299,436 16
Bond Issue (Euro Medium Term Notes)1 12/02/2025 300,000 TEuros 2.5% 299,014 16
Bond Issue (Euro Medium Term Notes)2 16/04/2029 300,000 TEuros 0.50% 298,562 16
1
This hedged instrument is designated jointly with derivatives of fair value hedging amounting to 300,000 thousand Euros (see conditions on the table above)
in an aggregate exposure hedge to Euribor 6 months in the period from 2023 to 2025 and, as such, eligible for cash flow hedge.
2
This hedged instrument is designated jointly with derivatives of fair value hedging amounting to 300,000 thousand Euros (see conditions on the table above)

2 This hedged instrument is designated jointly with derivatives of fair value hedging amounting to 300,000 thousand Euros (see conditions on the table above) in an aggregate exposure hedge to Euribor 6 months in the period from 2023 to 2029 and, as such, eligible for cash flow hedge.

Cash Flow Hedge – Exchange rates and Interests Swaps

The Group hedged the exchange rate risk of the 10,000 million yen bond issued through a cross currency swap with the main characteristics similar to the bond with regard to exchange rate risk. Credit risk is not hedged.

The fair value of the cross currency swap at 31 March 2022 is positive 3,008 thousand Euros (at 31 December 2021 it was positive 5,342 thousand Euros).

Changes in the fair value of the hedging instrument are also being recognized in equity hedging reserves, with exception of:

  • the offsetting of the exchange rate effect of the spot revaluation of the hedged item (bond issue in yen) at each reference date, arising from the hedging of the exchange rate risk1 ;
  • the ineffective effect of the hedge arising from the accounting designation made (REN contracted a trading derivative to economically hedge this ineffectiveness - see Trading Derivative)2 . This inefficiency is caused by the change in the interest profile of the hedging instrument, which pays a variable rate in the period from 2019 to 2024.

Cash Flow Hedge – Non Deliverable forward

During the second quarter of 2021, the Group hedged the exchange risk of sales denominated in Chilean Pesos by Transemel, in a total amount of 7,950,000 thousand Chilean Pesos (CLP), by contracting a structure of thirty monthly non deliverable forwards on the monthly average of the EUR/CLP exchange with maturity between 2021 and 2023.

Integral Income:

- March 2022

Cash Flow Hedging Instruments
Swaps of interest rate
Swaps of exchange rate and interest rate
Non-Deliverable Forward
Change in the Fair
Value of Hedging
Instruments
32,515
(2,585)
311
Of which: Effective
amount recorded in Hedge
Reserves
32,515
1,399
(324)
Hedging inefficiency
recorded in Profit for
the Year
-
(1,266)
-
Coverage Reserve
reclassifications to
Results for the Year
-
(2,718)
-
The movements recorded in the statement of comprehensive income through the application of cash flow hedges were as
follows:
- March 2022
Integral Income:
The instrument covered by the cash flow hedge ratio corresponds to a proportion of total sales denominated in CLP,
corresponding to a monthly sales amount of 265,000 thousand Chilean Pesos.
The amount recognised in reserves, relating to the cash flow hedges referred to above, as at 31 March 2022, is 324 thousand
Euros. Additionally, an amount of 16 thousand Euros was recorded in the income statement as a cost of hedging,
corresponding to the forward points of the hedging instruments that are not designated as part of the hedging relationship.
The fair value of the non-deliverable forward at 31 March 2022 is positive 311 thousand Euros (at 31 December 2021 was
positive 1,061 thousand Euros).
As of 31 March 2022, the Group has a total of twenty-one active non-deliverable forward contracts denominated as cash flow
hedge instruments in the global amount of 6,361 thousand Euros. The hedged risk is the foreign exchange exposure of sales
made in CLP upon consolidation of the Group's entity, Transemel. Credit risk is not being hedged.

1 The currency effect of the underlying (loan), in the period ended 31 March 2022, was favorable in the amount of 2,718 thousand Euros, and was offset, in the same amount, by the unfavourable effect of the hedging instrument in the income statement for the year (as of 31 March 2021 was favorable in 2,081 thousand Euros).

2 The ineffective cash flow hedge component of the exchange rate risk recognised in the income statement, was negative 1,266 thousand Euros which was offset by the effect of the trading derivative negotiated in positive 1,313 thousand Euros (as of 31 March 2021 it was negative 121 thousand Euros against positive 335 thousand Euros of the effect of the trading derivative). Therefore, the net effect on the income statement for the three-month period ended on 31 March 2022 amounted to positive 47 thousand Euros (as of 31 March 2021 was positive 214 thousand Euros).

- March 2021

REPORT & ACCOUNTS MARCH'22 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Change in the Fair Of which: Effective Hedging inefficiency Coverage Reserve
Cash Flow Hedging Instruments Value of Hedging amount recorded in Hedge recorded in Profit for reclassifications to
Instruments Reserves the Year Results for the Year
- March 2021
Swaps of interest rate
2,422 2,422 - -
Swaps of exchange rate and interest rate (2,890) (688) (121) (2,081)

Hedging Reserve:

The movements recognised in the hedging reserve (Note 15) were as follows:

Cash Flow Hedging Instruments Change in the Fair
Value of Hedging
Instruments
Of which: Effective
amount recorded in Hedge
Reserves
Hedging inefficiency
recorded in Profit for
the Year
Coverage Reserve
reclassifications to
Results for the Year
(468) 1,734 (121) (2,081)
The movements recognised in the hedging reserve (Note 15) were as follows:
Fair value Deferred taxes
impact
Hedging reserves
(Note 15)
1 January 2021 (34,059) 8,515 (25,545)
Changes in fair value and ineffectiveness 1,734 (434) 1,300
31 March 2021 (32,325) 8,081 (24,245)
1 January 2022
Changes in fair value and ineffectiveness
(15,962)
33,180
3,837
(7,631)
(12,126)
25,549

Fair Value Hedge

- March 2022

Fair Value Hedge
The Group hedges the interest rate risk associated with the fluctuation of the market interest rate index (Euribor) on the fair
value of interest payments on fixed-rate debt by negotiating interest rate swaps where it pays a variable rate and receives a
fixed rate in order to convert fixed-rate debt payments into variable-rate payments.
At 31 March 2022, the Group has a total of four fair value hedging derivative contracts amounting to 600,000 thousand Euros
(as of 31 December 2021 it was 600,000 thousand Euros). The hedged risk corresponds to the change in fair value of debt
issues attributable to movements in the market interest rate index (Euribor). Credit risk is not being hedged. At 31 March
2022, the fair value of interest rate swaps designated as fair value hedging instruments was negative 24,947 thousand Euros
(as of 31 December 2021 it was positive 3,944 thousand Euros).
Changes in the fair value of hedged items arising from interest rate risk are recognised in the income statement in order to
offset changes in the fair value of the hedging instrument, which are also recognised in the income statement.
The hedged items of fair value hedging relationships have the following conditions:
- March 2022
Maturity Hedged
notional
Interest
rate
Carrying amount Accumulated
Fair value
adjustment
Variation of the
year-end 2022
Note
Fair value hedging instruments
Bond Issue (Euro Medium Term Notes) 12/02/2025 300,000 TEuros 2.50% 290,610 1,357 8,403 16
Bond Issue (Euro Medium Term Notes) 16/04/2029 300,000 TEuros 0.50% 279,566 24,496
25,854
18,996
27,399
16

- March 2021

- March 2021
Fair value hedging instruments
Bond Issue (Euro Medium Term Notes)

Integral Income:

- March 2022

Maturity Hedged
notional
Interest
rate
Carrying amount Accumulated
Fair value
adjustment
Variation of the
year-end 2021
Note
Fair value hedging instruments
At 31 March 2022, the change in fair value of the debt related to interest rate risk recognized in the income statement was
positive 27,399 thousand Euros (at 31 March 2021 it was positive 1,796 thousand Euros), resulting in an ineffective
component, after considering the effect of the hedged items in the income statement, of approximately positive 33 thousand
Euros positive (at 31 March 2021 it was positive 55 thousand Euros). The ineffectiveness recognized is related to the effect
of the fixed leg spread of the hedging instruments that is not reflected in the hedged item.
Integral Income:
The movements recorded in the statement of comprehensive income through the application of fair value hedges were as
follows:
- March 2022
Hedging inefficiency
Fair value Hedging instruments recorded in Profit for
the Year
Swaps of interest rate 33
- March 2021
Hedging inefficiency
Fair value Hedging instruments recorded in Profit for
the Year
Swaps of interest rate 55
Trading Derivative

Trading Derivative

The Group negotiated an interest rate swap, with a starting date in 2019 and maturity in 2024, which pays fixed rate and receives variable rate. This instrument, although not designated as hedge accounting considering IFRS 9 criteria, is currently hedging the effect of the ineffectiveness of the cash flow hedge of the interest and exchange rate risks of the bond issue in Yen, relative to the fluctuation of interest rates for the hedging period (see Cash Flow Hedge – Interest and Exchange Rate Swaps).

The notional amount of this trading derivative is 60,000 thousand Euros as of 31 March 2022 (at 31 December 2021 it was 60,000 thousand Euros). Credit risk is not being hedged. The fair value of the trading derivative, on 31 March 2022, is negative 744 thousand Euros (on 31 December 2021 it was negative 1,828 thousand Euros).

Changes in the fair value of the trading derivative are recorded directly in the income statement. The impact in the income statement, as of 31 March 2022, related to the effect of the fair value of the trading derivative was positive 1,313 thousand Euros (as of 31 March 2021 it was 335 thousand Euros positive).

13 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

The amounts considered as cash and cash equivalents in the consolidated statements of cash flows for the periods ended 31 March 2022 and 31 December 2021 are made up as follows:

REPORT & ACCOUNTS MARCH'22 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
13 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
March 2022 and 31 December 2021 are made up as follows: The amounts considered as cash and cash equivalents in the consolidated statements of cash flows for the periods ended 31
Mar 2022 Dec 2021
Cash 23 -
Bank deposits 554,990 398,759
Cash and cash equivalents in the statement of financial position 555,013 398,759
Bank overdrafts (Note 16) - -
Cash and cash equivalents in cash flow statement 555,013 398,759
In the periods ended 31 March 2022 and 31 December 2021, there are no cash and cash equivalents that are not available
14 EQUITY INSTRUMENTS
As of 31 March 2022 and 31 December 2021, REN's subscribed and paid up share capital is made up of 667,191,262 shares
Dec 2021
Mar 2022
Number of shares Share Capital Number of shares
Share Capital
Share Capital 667,191,262 667,191 667,191,262 667,191
At 31 March 2022 and 31 December 2021, REN SGPS had the following own shares:
Number of
Proportion
Amount

In the periods ended 31 March 2022 and 31 December 2021, there are no cash and cash equivalents that are not available for the group to use.

14 EQUITY INSTRUMENTS

As of 31 March 2022 and 31 December 2021, REN's subscribed and paid up share capital is made up of 667,191,262 shares of 1 euro each.

In the periods ended 31 March 2022 and 31 December 2021, there are no cash and cash equivalents that are not available
As of 31 March 2022 and 31 December 2021, REN's subscribed and paid up share capital is made up of 667,191,262 shares
Share Capital 667,191,262 667,191 667,191,262 667,191
At 31 March 2022 and 31 December 2021, REN SGPS had the following own shares:
Number of
shares Proportion Amount

At 31 March 2022 and 31 December 2021, REN SGPS had the following own shares:

Number of

No own shares were acquired or sold in the three-month period ended 31 March 2022.

In accordance with the Commercial Company Code (Código das Sociedades Comerciais) REN SGPS must at all times ensure that there are sufficient Equity Reserves to cover the value of own shares, in order to limit the amount of reserves available for distribution.

15 RESERVES AND RETAINED EARNINGS

The caption "Reserves" in the amount of 357,526 thousand Euros includes:

  • Legal reserve: The Commercial Company Code in place requires that at least 5% of the net profit must be transferred to this reserve until it has reached 20% of the share capital. This reserve can only be used to cover losses or to increase capital. At 31 March 2022 this caption amounts to 130,662 thousand Euros;
  • Fair value reserve: includes changes in the fair value of available for sale financial assets (56,541 thousand Euros positive), as detailed in Note 10;
  • Hedging reserve: includes changes in the fair value of hedging derivative financial instruments when cash flow hedge is effective (positive 13,423 thousand Euros) as detailed in Note 12; and
  • Other reserves: This caption is changed by (i) application of the results of previous years, being available for distribution to shareholders; except for the limitation set by the Companies Code in respect of own shares (Note 14), (ii) exchange rate changes associated to the financial investment whose functional currency is Dollar; (iii) exchange variation of assets and liabilities of financial investments in subsidiaries, namely the exchange rate effect of converting Chilean Peso to Euro and (iv) changes in equity of associates recorded under the equity method. On 31 March 2022, this caption amounts to 156,900 thousand Euros.

16 BORROWINGS

Fair value reserve: includes changes in the fair value of available for sale financial assets (56,541 thousand Euros
positive), as detailed in Note 10;
Hedging reserve: includes changes in the fair value of hedging derivative financial instruments when cash flow hedge is
effective (positive 13,423 thousand Euros) as detailed in Note 12; and
Other reserves: This caption is changed by (i) application of the results of previous years, being available for distribution
to shareholders; except for the limitation set by the Companies Code in respect of own shares (Note 14), (ii) exchange
rate changes associated to the financial investment whose functional currency is Dollar; (iii) exchange variation of assets
and liabilities of financial investments in subsidiaries, namely the exchange rate effect of converting Chilean Peso to Euro
and (iv) changes in equity of associates recorded under the equity method. On 31 March 2022, this caption amounts to
156,900 thousand Euros.
In accordance with the Portuguese legislation: (i) increases in equity as a result of the incorporation of positive fair value (fair
value reserves and hedging reserves) can only be distributed to shareholders when the correspondent assets have been sold,
exercised, extinct, settled or used; and (ii) income and other positive equity changes recognized as a result of the equity
method can only be distributed to shareholders when paid-up. Portuguese legislation establishes that the difference between
the equity method income and the amount of paid or deliberated dividends is equivalent to legal reserve.
16 BORROWINGS
The segregation of borrowings between current and non-current and by nature, at 31 March 2022 and 31 December 2021
was as follows:
Mar 2022 Dec 2021
Current Non-current Total Current Non-current Total
Bonds - 1,696,307 1,696,307 - 1,726,240 1,726,240
Bank Borrowings 58,544 416,583 475,127 158,313 416,583 574,897
Commercial Paper 200,000 250,000 450,000 200,000 250,000 450,000
Bank overdrafts (Note 13) - - - - - -
Leases 1,576 2,867 4,443 1,481 2,731 4,212
260,120 2,365,758 2,625,878 359,794 2,395,554 2,755,348
Accrued interest
Prepaid interest
13,748
(7,699)
-
(3,018)
13,748
(10,717)
23,803
(8,377)
(4,702) - 23,803
(13,079)
Borrowings 266,169 2,362,740 2,628,909 375,221 2,390,852 2,766,073
Debt - Non current The borrowings settlement plan was as follows:
2022
-
2023
878
2024
594,592
2025 2026
312,469
569,548 Following years
888,270
Total
2,365,758
Debt - Current 260,120 - - - - - 260,120
260,120 878 594,592 312,469 569,548 888,270 2,625,878
REPORT & ACCOUNTS MARCH'22 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Detailed information regarding bond issues as of 31 March 2022 is as follows:
31 March 2022
Outstanding Periodicity of
Issue date Maturity Inicial amount amount Interest rate interest payment
'Euro Medium Term Notes' programme emissions
26/06/2009 26/06/2024 TJPY 10,000,000 (i) (ii) TJPY 10,000,000 Fixed rate Semi-Annual
12/02/2015 12/02/2025 TEUR 300,000 (ii) TEUR 500,000 Fixed rate EUR 2.50% Annual
01/06/2016 01/06/2023 TEUR 550,000 TEUR 550,000 Fixed rate EUR 1.75% Annual
18/01/2018
16/04/2021
18/01/2028
16/04/2029
TEUR 300,000
TEUR 300,000 (ii)
TEUR 300,000
TEUR 300,000
Fixed rate EUR 1.75%
Fixed rate EUR 0.50%
Annual
Annual

As of 31 March 2022, the Group has nine commercial paper programs in the amount of 1,925,000 thousand Euros, of which 1,475,000 thousand Euros are available for utilization. Of the total amount 500,000 thousand Euros have a guaranteed placement, of which 250,000 thousand Euros are available for utilization at 31 March 2022.

Bank loans are mostly composed of loans contracted with the European Investment Bank (EIB), which at 31 March 2022 amounted to 430,127 thousand Euros (at 31 December 2021 it was 430,897 thousand Euros).

The Group also has credit lines negotiated and not used in the amount of 80,000 thousand Euros, maturing up to one year, which are automatically renewable periodically (if they are not resigned in the contractually specified period for that purpose).

The balance of the caption Prepaid interest includes the amount of 5,749 thousand Euros (6,953 thousand Euros in 31 December 2021) related with the refinancing of bonds through an exchange offer completed in 2016.

As a result of the fair value hedge related to the debt emission in the amount of 600,000 thousand Euros, fair value changes concerning interest rate risk were recognized directly in statement of profit and loss, in an amount of 27,399 thousand Euros (positive) (at 31 March 2021 was 1,796 thousand Euros (positive)) (Note 12).

The Company's financial liabilities have the following main types of covenants: Cross default, Pari Passu, Negative Pledge and Gearing.

The bank loans with BEI include also covenants related with rating and other financial ratios in which the Group may be called upon to present an acceptable guarantee in the event of rating and financial ratios below the established values.

As of 31 March 2022, the REN Group complies with all covenants to which it is contractually bound.

REN and its subsidiaries are a part of certain financing agreements and debt issues, which include change in control clauses typical in this type of transactions (including, though not so expressed, changes in control as a result of takeover bids) and essential to the realization of such transactions on the appropriate market context. In any case, the practical application of these clauses is limited to considering the legal ownership of shares of REN restrictions.

Following the legal standards and usual market practices, contractual terms and free market competition, establish that neither REN nor its counterparts in borrowing agreements are authorized to disclose further information regarding the content of these financing agreements.

The effect of the foreign exchange rate exposure was not considered as this exposure is totally covered by hedge derivate in place.

The average interest rates for borrowings including commissions and other expenses were 1.62% in 31 March 2022 and 1.57% in 31 December 2021.

Leases

Minimal payments regarding lease contacts and the carrying amount of the finance lease liabilities as of 31 March 2022 and 31 December 2021 are made up as follows:

17 POS-EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS AND OTHERS BENEFITS

REN – Rede Eléctrica Nacional, S.A. grants supplementary retirement, early-retirement and survivor pensions (hereinafter referred to as Pension Plan), provides its retirees and pensioners with a health care plan on a similar basis to that of its serving personnel, and grants other benefits such as long service award, retirement award and a death subsidy (referred to as "Other benefits"). The long service award is applicable to all Group companies.

At 31 March 2022 and 31 December 2021, the Group had the following amounts recorded relating to liabilities for retirement and other benefits:

Liability on statement of financial position
94,230 94,109

The reconciliation of the remeasurement of the net benefit liability is as follows:

17 POS-EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS AND OTHERS BENEFITS
REN – Rede Eléctrica Nacional, S.A. grants supplementary retirement, early-retirement and survivor pensions (hereinafter
referred to as Pension Plan), provides its retirees and pensioners with a health care plan on a similar basis to that of its serving
personnel, and grants other benefits such as long service award, retirement award and a death subsidy (referred to as "Other
benefits"). The long service award is applicable to all Group companies.
At 31 March 2022 and 31 December 2021, the Group had the following amounts recorded relating to liabilities for retirement
Liability on statement of financial position
Healthcare plan and other benefits 44,444 44,490
94,230 94,109
The reconciliation of the remeasurement of the net benefit liability is as follows:
Mar 2022 Dec 2021
Initial balance 94,109 100,507
Current service costs and Net interest on net defined benefit liability 879 3,447
Actuarial gains/(losses)
Benefits paid
671
(1,428)
(2,455)
(7,390)
Final balance 94,230 94,109
REPORT & ACCOUNTS MARCH'22 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Mar 2022 Mar 2021
Charges to the statement of profit and loss (Note 24)
Pension plan 661 655
During the three-month periods ended 31 March 2022 and 2021, the following operating expenses were recorded regarding
Healthcare plan and other benefits
224 207
During the three-month periods ended 31 March 2022 and 2021, the following operating expenses were recorded regarding
benefit plans with employees:
Charges to the statement of profit and loss (Note 24)
885 862
for 2022 and 2021, respectively. The amounts reported to 31 March 2022 and 2021 result from the projection of the actuarial valuation as of 31 December
2021 and 2020, for the three-month period ended 31 March 2022 and 2021, considering the estimated increase in salaries
The actuarial assumptions used to calculate the post-employment benefits are considered by the REN Group and the entity
specialized in the actuarial valuation reports to be those that best meet the commitments established in the Pension plan, and
related retirement benefit liabilities, and are as follows:
Dec 2021 Dec 2020
Annual discount rate Full Yield Curve Full Yield Curve
Expected percentage of serving employees elegíble for early retirement 20.00% 20.00%
(more than 60 years of age and 36 years in service) - by Collective work agreement
Expected percentage of serving employees elegible for early retirement - by Management act 10.00% 10.00%
Rate of salary increase 2.80% 2.50%
Pension increase 1.80% 1.50%
Future increases of Social Security Pension amount 1.80% 1.30%
Inflation rate 1.80% 1.50%
Medical trend 1.80% 1.50%
Management costs (per employee/year) €289 €297
Expenses medical trend 1.80% 1.50%
Retirement age (number of years) 66 66
Mortality table TV 88/90 TV 88/90
18 PROVISIONS FOR OTHER RISKS AND CHARGES
The changes in provisions for other risks and charges in the periods ended 31 March 2022 and 31 December 2021 were as
Mar 2022 Dec 2021
Begining balance 8,872 8,508
Increases - 521
Reversing - (156)
Ending balance 8,872 8,872
Non-current provision 8,872 8,872

18 PROVISIONS FOR OTHER RISKS AND CHARGES

8,872 8,872

19 TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

REPORT & ACCOUNTS MARCH'22 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
19 TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES
The caption "Trade and other payables" at 31 March 2022 and 31 December 2021 was made up as follows:
Mar 2022 Dec 2021
Current Non current Total Current Non current Total
Trade payables
Current suppliers (Note 9) 372,332 - 372,332 252,043 - 252,043
Other creditors
79,232 37,399 116,631 59,547 37,304 96,851
Other creditors (Note 9) 308,886 480,627 208,575 166,901 375,476
Tariff deviations (Note 9) 171,741 72,658 - 72,658
Fixed assets suppliers (Note 9) 52,025 - 52,025
Tax payables (Note 9) (i) 29,584 - 29,584 26,608 - 26,608
Deferred income
Grants related to assets 19,173 250,612 269,785 19,773 251,221 270,993
Bilateral agreements - Grants - 86,967 86,967 - 52,180 52,180
Accrued costs
Holidays and holidays subsidies (Note 9) 6,959 - 6,959 5,498 - 5,498
Trade and other payables 731,048 683,864 1,414,912 644,701 507,606 1,152,307

The caption "Trade and other payables" includes: (i) the amount of 75,113 thousand Euros, regarding the management of CAEs from Turbogás and Tejo Energia (31,783 thousand Euros at 31 December 2021); (ii) the amount of 21,011 thousand Euros of investment projects not yet invoiced (30,013 thousand Euros at 31 December 2021); (iii) the amount of 149,137 thousand Euros (116,941 thousand Euros at 31 December 2021) from the activity of the Market Manager (MIBEL – Mercado Ibérico de Electricidade); and (iv) the amount of 6,052 thousand Euros of "CMEC – Custo para a Manutenção do Equilíbrio Contratual" to be invoiced by EDP – Gestão da Produção de Energia, S.A. (6,379 thousand Euros at 31 December 2021), also reflected in the caption "Trade receivables" (Note 11).

This transaction related to "CMEC" sets a pass-through in the consolidated income statement of REN, fact for which it is compensated in that statement.

The caption "Other creditors" includes: (i) the amount of 4,694 thousand Euros (5,857 thousand Euros at 31 December 2021) related with the Efficiency Promotion Plan on Energy Consumption ("PPEC"), which aims to financially support initiatives that promote efficiency and reduce electricity consumption, which should be used to finance energy efficiency projects, according to the evaluation metrics defined by ERSE and (ii) the responsibility for the extraordinary contribution on the energy sector in the amount of 28,018 thousand Euros (Note 27) (at 31 March 2021 was 27,095 thousand Euros).

20 SALES AND SERVICES RENDERED

Sales and services rendered recognized in the consolidated statement of profit and loss for the nine-month periods ended 31 March 2022 and 2021 is made up as follows:

REPORT & ACCOUNTS MARCH'22 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Sales and services rendered recognized in the consolidated statement of profit and loss for the nine-month periods ended 31
Mar 2022 Mar 2021
Goods:
Domestic market 42 31
42 31
Services - Domestic market:
Electricity transmission and overall systems management 83,650 84,553
Natural gas transmission 21,656 19,564
Natural gas distribution 14,047 14,059
Regasification 11,029 8,858
Underground gas storage 4,353 5,519
Telecommunications network 1,787 1,746
Trading 198 521
Others 715 121
Services - External market (Chile):
Transmission and transformation of electricity 3,021 2,278
140,456 137,220
Total sales and services rendered 140,498 137,251

21 REVENUE AND COSTS FOR CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITIES

As part of the concession contracts treated under IFRIC 12, the construction activity is subcontracted to specialized suppliers. Therefore the Group obtains no margin in the construction of these assets. The detail of the revenue and expenses with the acquisition of concession assets for the three-month periods ended 31 March 2022 and 2021 were made up as follows:

Services - External market (Chile):
Transmission and transformation of electricity 3,021 2,278
140,456 137,220
21 REVENUE AND COSTS FOR CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITIES
Mar 2022 Mar 2021
Revenue from construction of concession assets
Acquisitions 22,276 25,844
As part of the concession contracts treated under IFRIC 12, the construction activity is subcontracted to specialized suppliers.
Therefore the Group obtains no margin in the construction of these assets. The detail of the revenue and expenses with the
acquisition of concession assets for the three-month periods ended 31 March 2022 and 2021 were made up as follows:
Own work capitalised :
Financial expenses (Note 5) 493 683
Overhead and management costs (Note 5) 4,310 3,948
27,080 30,476
Cost of construction of concession assets
Acquisitions 22,276 25,844

22 OTHER OPERATING INCOME

The caption "Other operating income" loss for the three-month periods ended 31 March 2022 and 2021 is made up as follows:

REPORT & ACCOUNTS MARCH'22 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The caption "Other operating income" loss for the three-month periods ended 31 March 2022 and 2021 is made up as follows:
Recognition of investment subsidies in profit and loss Mar 2022
4,521
Mar 2021
4,678
Underground occupancy tax 3,283 1,700
Supplementary income 312 357
Disposal of unused materials 162 349
Others 268 239
8,546 7,323
The caption "External supplies and services" for the three-month periods ended 31 March 2022 and 2021 is made up as
Mar 2022 Mar 2021
Electric energy costs 4,494 2,068
Maintenance costs 3,274 5,038
Fees relating to external entities i) 2,224 2,198

23 EXTERNAL SUPPLIES AND SERVICES

The caption "External supplies and services" for the three-month periods ended 31 March 2022 and 2021 is made up as follows:

8,546 7,323
The caption "External supplies and services" for the three-month periods ended 31 March 2022 and 2021 is made up as
Mar 2022 Mar 2021
Electric energy costs 4,494 2,068
Maintenance costs 3,274 5,038
Fees relating to external entities i) 2,224 2,198
Gas transport subcontracts 1,748 1,721
Cross border interconnection costs ii) 1,531 3,304
Insurance costs 1,177 1,568
Gas operation - Pass through iii) 1,035 -
Security and surveillance 532 466
Travel and transportation costs 187 103
Advertising and communication costs 165 167
Other
External supplies and services
1,146
17,512
936
17,568

i)The fees paid to external entities refer to specialized work and fees paid by REN for contracted services and specialized studies. ii)The cross border interconnection costs refer to the cost assumed on cross-border trade in electricity.

iii) Acquisition related to the extension of the operating gas, complying with the provisions of Directive no. 6/2021 published by ERSE.

24 PERSONNEL COSTS

Personnel costs for the three-month periods ended 31 March 2022 and 2021 are made up as follows:

Social charges and other expenses:
Social security costs 2,049 2,021
Post-employement and other benefits cost (Note 17) 885 862
Social support costs 501 481
49
Other 68
3,503
3,413
Total personnel costs 13,982 13,664
The Corporate bodies' remuneration includes remunerations paid to the Board of Directors as well as the General
Other operating costs for the three-month periods ended 31 March 2022 and 2021 are made up as follows:
Mar 2022 Mar 2021
ERSE operating costs i) 1,677 1,977
3,283 1,700
Underground occupancy tax 451
Donations and quotizations 602
Others 507
6,069
456
4,584

The Corporate bodies' remuneration includes remunerations paid to the Board of Directors as well as the General Shareholders meeting attendance.

25 OTHER OPERATING COSTS

Other operating costs for the three-month periods ended 31 March 2022 and 2021 are made up as follows:

6,069 4,584

i) The caption "ERSE operating costs" corresponds to ERSE's operating costs, to be recovered through electricity and gas tariffs.

26 FINANCIAL COSTS AND FINANCIAL INCOME

Financial costs and financial income for the three-month periods ended 31 March 2022 and 2021 are made up as follows:

REPORT & ACCOUNTS MARCH'22 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Financial costs and financial income for the three-month periods ended 31 March 2022 and 2021 are made up as follows:
Mar 2022 Mar 2021
Financial costs
Interest on bonds issued 8,250 7,764
Other borrowing interests 2,454 2,724
Interest on commercial paper issued
Derivative financial instruments
1,012
1,283
1,039
121
Exchange rate differences - 1
Other financing expenditure 626 504
13,625 12,152
Financial income
Exchange rate differences 2,056 328
Other financial investments 1,582 688
Derivative financial instruments 332 173
Interest income - 5

27 EXTRAORDINARY CONTRIBUTION OVER THE ENERGY SECTOR

Law No. 83-C / 2013 of 31 December introduced a specific contribution of entities operating in the energy sector, called Extraordinary Contribution over the Energy Sector ("ECES"), that was extended by Law 82-B / 2014 , of 31 December, Law 7-A / 2016, of 30 March, Law 114/2017, of 29 December, Law 71/2018, 31 December, Law 2/2020, of 31 March, Law 75- B/2020, of 31 December and Law 99/2021, of 31 December.

The regime introduced is aimed at financing mechanisms that promote systemic sustainability of the sector through the setting up of a fund with the main objective of reducing the tariff deficit. The entities subject to this regime are, among others, entities that are dealers of transport activities or distribution of electricity and natural gas.

The calculation of the ECES is levied on the value of the assets with reference to the first day of the financial year 2022 (1 January 2022) that include cumulatively, the tangible fixed assets, intangible assets, with the exception of industrial property elements, and financial assets related with regulated activities. In the case of regulated activities, the ECES is levied on the value of regulated assets (i.e. the amount recognized by ERSE in the calculation of the allowed income with reference to 1 January 2022) if it is greater than the value of those assets, over which the rate of 0.85% is applied.

To the extent that it is a present obligation whose facts originating already occurred, with timing and amounts certain or ascertainable, REN recorded liabilities in the amount of 28,018 thousand Euros (Note 19) (for the three-month period ended 31 March 2021 was 27,095 thousand Euros) against a cost in the statement of profit and loss.

28 EARNINGS PER SHARE

Earnings per share were calculated as follows:

REPORT & ACCOUNTS MARCH'22 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Mar 2022 Mar 2021
4,491
667,191,262
Number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period (note 14)
(2)
667,191,262
3,881,374
3,881,374
(3)
663,309,888
663,309,888
(1) 5,957

The basic earnings per share are the same as the diluted earnings as there are no situations that could origin dilution effects.

29 DIVIDENDS PER SHARE

During the Shareholders General Assembly meeting held on 23 April 2021, the Shareholders approved the distribution of dividends, with respect to the Net profit of 2020, in the amount of 114,090 thousand Euros (0.171 Euros per share). The dividends attributable to own shares amounted to 664 thousand Euros, being paid to the shareholders a total amount of 113,426 thousand of Euros.

30 CONTINGENT ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

30.1. Contingent liabilities

Tejo Energia - Produção e Distribuição de Energia Eléctrica, SA ("Tejo Energia") and Turbogás – Produtora Energética S.A. ("Turbogás") have announced to REN - Rede Eléctrica Nacional, SA ("REN Eléctrica") and REN Trading SA ("REN Trading") its intention to renegotiate the Energy Acquisition Agreement (CAE), in order to reflect in the amounts payable to this producer the costs, which in its opinion would be due, incurred with (i) financing of the social tariff and (ii) with the tax on petroleum products and energy and with the rate of carbon. Also, these two entities stated its intention to renegotiate the CAE, in order to reflect in the amounts payable the costs incurred with the financing of ECES.

According to the CAE, Tejo Energia and Turbogás act as producers and sellers and REN Trading as purchaser of the energy produced in power plants. REN Eléctrica is jointly and severally liable with REN Trading, regarding the execution of the CAE with Tejo Energia and Turbogás. According to the information received, the total costs incurred by these companies until 31 March 2022 amounts to, approximately, 66 million Euros.

REN Trading and REN Elétrica consider that, with the existing legal framework, this possibility depends on the recognition that the associated charges can be considered as general costs of the national electricity system, the only way to guarantee the economic neutrality of REN Trading's contractual position.

All of these disputes were brought by Tejo Energia and Turbogás and contested by REN Eléctrica and REN Trading, and the outcome is pending resolution.

30.2. Guarantees given

REPORT & ACCOUNTS MARCH'22 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
30.2.
Guarantees given
At 31 March 2022 and 31 December 2021, the REN Group had given the following bank guarantees:
Beneficiary Scope Mar 2022 Dec 2021
European Investment Bank (EIB) To guarantee loans 241,774 242,548
General Directorate of Energy and Geology
Tax Authority and Customs
To guarantee compliance with the contract relating to the public service concession
Ensure the suspension of tax enforcement proceedings
24,028
22,566
23,788
22,571
Judge of District Court Guarantee for expropriation processes 5,549 5,549
Mibgás To guarantee the liabilities incurred from the participation in the natural gas organized market 4,000 4,000
Municipal Council of Seixal Guarantee for litigation 3,133 3,133
Portuguese State
Municipal Council of Maia
Guarantee for litigation
Guarantee for litigation
2,232
1,564
2,232
1,564
Municipal Council of Odivelas Guarantee for litigation 1,119 1,119
EP - Estradas de Portugal Guarantee for litigation 514 502
Municipal Council of Porto
Municipal Council of Silves
Guarantee for litigation
Guarantee for expropriation processes
368
352
368
352
NORSCUT - Concessionária de Auto-estradas To guarantee prompt payment of liabilities assumed by REN in the contract ceding utilization 200 200
EDP - Gestão da Produção de Energia Guarantee for litigation 123 -
Others (loss then 100 thousand Euros) Guarantee for litigation 266 204
307,789 308,131
31 RELATED PARTIES
Main shareholders and shares held by corporate bodies
At 31 March 2022 and 31 December 2021, the shareholder structure of Group REN was as follows:
Mar 2022 Dec 2021
Number of
Number of
shares
% shares %
State Grid Europe Limited (Group State Grid) 166,797,815 25.0% 166,797,815 25.0%
Pontegadea Inversiones S.L. 80,100,000 12.0% 80,100,000 12.0%
Lazard Asset Management LLC 41,067,351 6.2% 41,067,351 7.0%
Fidelidade - Companhia de Seguros, S.A. 35,496,424 5.3% 35,496,424 5.3%
Red Eléctrica Internacional, S.A.U. 33,359,563 5.0% 33,359,563 5.0%
Great-West Lifeco, Inc. 27,859,279 4.2% 27,666,567 4.1%

31 RELATED PARTIES

Main shareholders and shares held by corporate bodies

Main shareholders and shares held by corporate bodies
At 31 March 2022 and 31 December 2021, the shareholder structure of Group REN was as follows:
Number of Number of
shares %
State Grid Europe Limited (Group State Grid) 166,797,815 25.0% 166,797,815 25.0%
Pontegadea Inversiones S.L. 80,100,000 12.0% 80,100,000 12.0%
Lazard Asset Management LLC 41,067,351 6.2% 41,067,351 7.0%
Fidelidade - Companhia de Seguros, S.A. 35,496,424 5.3% 35,496,424 5.3%
Red Eléctrica Internacional, S.A.U. 33,359,563 5.0% 33,359,563 5.0%
Great-West Lifeco, Inc. 27,859,279 4.2% 27,666,567 4.1%
Own shares 3,881,374 0.6% 3,881,374 0.6%
Others 278,629,456
667,191,262
41.8%
100%
278,822,168
667,191,262
41.8%
100%

Management remuneration

The Board of Directors of REN, SGPS was considered, in accordance with IAS 24, to be the only key members in the Management of the Group.

REN has not established any specific retirement benefit system for the Board of Directors.

Remuneration of the Board of Directors of REN, SGPS in the three-month period ended 31 March 2022 amounted to 803 thousand Euros (776 thousand Euros in 31 March 2021), as shown in the following table:

REPORT & ACCOUNTS MARCH'22 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Remuneration of the Board of Directors of REN, SGPS in the three-month period ended 31 March 2022 amounted to 803
Mar 2022 Mar 2021
Remuneration and other short term benefits
Management bonuses (estimate)
420
383
393
383

Transaction of shares by the members of the Board of Directors

During the three-month period ended 31 March 2022, there were no transactions carried out by members of the corporate bodies.

Transactions with group or dominated companies

In its activity, REN maintains transactions with Group entities or with dominated parties. The terms in which these transactions are held are substantially identical to those practiced between independent parties in similar operations.

In the consolidation process, the amounts related to such transactions or open balances are eliminated in the financial statements.

The main transactions held between Group companies were: (i) borrowings and shareholders loans; and (ii) shared services namely, legal services, administrative services and informatics.

Balances and transactions held with shareholders, associates and other related parties

During the three-month periods ended 31 March 2022 and 2021, Group REN carried out the following transactions with reference shareholders, qualified shareholders and related parties:

Revenue

Transaction of shares by the members of the Board of Directors
During the three-month period ended 31 March 2022, there were no transactions carried out by members of the corporate
Transactions with group or dominated companies
In its activity, REN maintains transactions with Group entities or with dominated parties. The terms in which these transactions
are held are substantially identical to those practiced between independent parties in similar operations.
In the consolidation process, the amounts related to such transactions or open balances are eliminated in the financial
The main transactions held between Group companies were: (i) borrowings and shareholders loans; and (ii) shared services
namely, legal services, administrative services and informatics.
Balances and transactions held with shareholders, associates and other related parties
During the three-month periods ended 31 March 2022 and 2021, Group REN carried out the following transactions with
reference shareholders, qualified shareholders and related parties:
Mar 2022 Mar 2021
Sales and services provided
Invoicing issued - REE 321 -
Invoicing issued - Centro de Investigação em Energia REN - State Grid 35 108

Expenses

REPORT & ACCOUNTS MARCH'22 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Mar 2022 Mar 2021
External supplies and services
Invoicing received - REE - 17
Invoicing received - Centro de Investigação em Energia REN - State Grid 26 -
20 33
46 50
Invoicing received - CMS Rui Pena & Arnaut1
Mar 2022 Dec 2021
Trade and other receivables
The balances at 31 March 2022 and 31 December 2021 resulting from transactions with related parties were as follows:
REE - Dividends
- 1,477
Electrogás - Dividends - 3,002

Balance

The balances at 31 March 2022 and 31 December 2021 resulting from transactions with related parties were as follows:

External supplies and services
Invoicing received - CMS Rui Pena & Arnaut1 20 33
46 50
Mar 2022 Dec 2021
Trade and other receivables
REE - Dividends
Electrogás - Dividends
-
-
1,477
3,002
The balances at 31 March 2022 and 31 December 2021 resulting from transactions with related parties were as follows:
Centro de Investigação em Energia REN - State Grid - Other receivables
75 74
REE - Trade receivables 88 -
163 4,553
Trade and other payables
Centro de Investigação em Energia REN - State Grid - Other payables 130 104
REE - Trade payables 4 -
CMS - Rui Pena & Arnaut - Trade payables 1
SPECO - Shandong Power Equipment CO - Trade payables 2
19
403
30
1,415

1 Entity related to the Administrator José Luís Arnaut. During 2021, the contract for the provision of legal advisory services in the area of law and public procurement, approved by the board of directors of the company REN Serviços, SA and awarded to the law firm CMS Rui Pena and Arnaut, an entity related to the Director José Luís Arnaut, remained in force. The contract was signed in 2020, for a period of three years.

2 Subsidiary entity of the shareholder State Grid Europe Limited. The operations with this entity are related to acquisitions of concession assets in progress. Also, this entity presents guarantees amounting to 223 thousand Euros.

32 SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

After the date of the statement of financial position, there were no events that give rise to additional adjustments or disclosures in the consolidated financial statements of the Company for the six-month period ended in 31 March 2022.

33 EXPLANATION ADDED FOR TRANSLATION

These consolidated financial statements are a translation of financial statements originally issued in Portuguese in accordance with IAS 34 – Interim Financial Reporting. In the event of discrepancies, the Portuguese language version prevails.

The Accountant

Pedro Mateus

The Board of Directors

Rodrigo Costa Ana da Cunha Barros
(Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive
Officer)
(Member of the Board of Directors)
João Faria Conceição Jorge Magalhães Correia
(Member of the Board of Directors and Chief Operational
Officer)
(Member of the Board of Directors)
Gonçalo Morais Soares Maria Estela Barbot
(Member of the Board of Directors and Chief Financial
Officer)
(Member of the Board of Directors)
Guangchao Zhu José Luis Arnaut
(Vice-President of the Board of Directors designated by
State Grid International Development Limited)
(Member of the Board of Directors)
Mengrong Cheng Manuel Sebastião
(Member of the Board of Directors) (Member of the Board of Directors and Chairman of the Audit
Committee)
Li Lequan Rosa Freitas Soares
(Member of the Board of Directors) (Member of the Board of Directors and of the Audit Committee)
Ana Pinho Gonçalo Gil Mata

(Member of the Board of Directors)

(Member of the Board of Directors and of the Audit Committee)

Note – The remaining pages of this Report & Accounts were initialled by the members of the Executive Committee and by the Certified Accountant, Pedro Mateus.

Talk to a Data Expert

Have a question? We'll get back to you promptly.