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RED SKY ENERGY LIMITED. — Annual Report 2012
Mar 27, 2013
65727_rns_2013-03-27_da5c816a-5005-4c99-bd20-9ed00fde56c9.pdf
Annual Report
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Red Sky Energy Limited ANNUAL REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2012 ABN 94 099 116 275
Red Sky Energy Ltd For the year ended 31/12/2012 ABN 94 099 116 275
Contents CORPORATE DIRECTORY ..................................................................................................................... 2 CHAIRMAN‟S LETTER ............................................................................................................................. 3 REVIEW OF OPERATIONS ..................................................................................................................... 4 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE................................................................................................................. 6 DIRECTORS‟ REPORT .......................................................................................................................... 11 AUDITOR‟S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION ..................................................................................... 19 STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME .................................................................................... 20 STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION .............................................................................................. 21 STATEMENT OF CASHFLOWS ............................................................................................................ 22 STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY .............................................................................................. 23 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS......................................................................................... 24 DIRECTORS‟ DECLARATION ............................................................................................................... 49 INDEPENDENT AUDITOR‟S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS ................................................................. 50 SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION .......................................................................................................... 52
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Red Sky Energy Ltd For the year ended 31/12/2012 ABN 94 099 116 275
CORPORATE DIRECTORY
Chairman Mr Gerrit de Nys
Managing Director
Mr Rohan Gillespie
Non Executive Director Mr Guy Le Page
Company Secretary
Mr Adrien Wing
Registered & Principal Office Level 17, 500 Collins Street Melbourne VIC 3000
Auditors
RSM Bird Cameron Partners Level 8, Rialto Sth Tower 525 Collins Street Melbourne VIC 3000
Solicitors
Quinert Rodda and Associates Level 19, 500 Collins Street Melbourne VIC 3000
Website Address
www.redskyenergy.com.au
Stock Exchange Listings
Red Sky Energy Ltd shares are listed on the Australian Securities Exchange under the code ROG
Share Registry
Link Market Services Limited Ground Floor 178 St George Terrace Perth WA 6000 Telephone: + 61 8 9211 6670
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Red Sky Energy Ltd For the year ended 31/12/2012 ABN 94 099 116 275
CHAIRMAN‟S LETTER
Dear Shareholders,
As for 2011, this year the business environment has again been tough for Red Sky Energy.
We started the year with a reasonably solid foundation. In 2011 the Company completed a very successful two well exploration program in the Clarence Moreton Basin in North East New South Wales. A major new discovery was made in the shallow Kangaroo Creek Sandstones, and in addition substantial coal seam gas reserves and resources were independently certified.
We narrowed our focus to maximising the value from this exploration success, however a number of adverse factors worked against us. The newly elected Government of New South Wales introduced stringent new requirements for work program approvals, known as Review of Environmental Factors (REF's). This delayed the approval of the proposed Talma Pilot well for several months. The approval was finally received in May. Furthermore, the anti-CSG lobby continued and intensified its agitation, which runs counter to the interests of the Company.
Despite these issues, the Company managed to secure the support of ERM Power, a major vertically integrated power business with an emerging gas division. This provided the Company with some much needed cash as well as retaining a potential share in the upside from further investment in work programs. ERM Power has the option to buy out the Company's residual interest in two permits for $5m each.
This year also saw the Company acquire SOLEIR Limited, a developer of utility scale solar projects based on proven photovoltaic (PV) panels. The Company is now undertaking a feasibility study for the first project in Dubbo. Although early days, this new initiative is anticipated to grow into a sizeable and profitable business.
Due generally to market sentiment, it has been very difficult and frustrating to raise capital for exploration and development project activities, and this has obviously hampered the Company's ability to grow and increase shareholder value to the degree we would have liked. It appears however, that there are a number if positive signs and potential circumstantial changes on the horizon, causing your Board to look forward with cautious optimism to the potential opportunities these should create for us.
We look forward to your continuing journey with us.
Gerrit J de Nys Non-Executive Chairman
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Red Sky Energy Ltd For the year ended 31/12/2012 ABN 94 099 116 275
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS
Summary
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The Company focused on adding value to the successful exploration undertaken in the Clarence Moreton Basin, which included the discovery of the highly prospective Kangaroo Creek sandstone gas resource.
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This included securing regulatory approval for the Talma Pilot, under the new regime implemented by the NSW Government.
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The Company announced the major transaction with ERM Power in relation to the permits in the Clarence Moreton Basin in north east NSW. The transaction was announced on 4[th] July and closed on 13[th] September.
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Subsequently a placement of 150 million shares was made to ERM Power at 0.7cps, raising $1,050,000.
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The first milestone payment of $700,000 associated with the ERM Power transaction was received. Further payments are expected in the coming quarter.
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The Company continued to investigate other energy opportunities that leverage its core capabilities.
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The Company announced the acquisition of SOLEIR Limited to broaden its energy business into the development of utility scale solar projects on 28[th] November.
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Subsequent to year end, the Company withdrew from the ATP 946 farm-in in Queensland.
Operational Overview
Clarence Moreton Project
This project encompasses the permits PEL 479, 457 and PELA 135 (formerly PSPA 37) in the Clarence Moreton Basin north east NSW. Red Sky earned a 30% interest in each of PEL 479 and 457, and significant reserves were independently certified.
During drilling of the Talma 1 core well, a discovery of gas in the Kangaroo Creek sandstones was made. An 83 metre section of core was taken and analysed. The discovery was considered highly prospective because the sandstones:
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Are laterally extensive within the Clarence Moreton Basin
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Are gassy in the depth interval from 480 metres to 563 metres
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Have an estimated gross pay of 83 metres
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Have scope for significant increase in gross pay above 480 metre level
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Could flow gas to surface un-stimulated at rates that could be economic.
Red Sky decided the most effective and low cost method of appraisal of this discovery was via the proposed Talma Pilot. A Review of Environmental Factors (REF) for the Talma Pilot was submitted in November 2011 and finally approved in May 2012. Red Sky continued to plan this well, but was hampered by the softness of the share market impacting its ability to raise capital.
ERM Gas Transaction in relation to Clarence Moreton Project
On 4[th] July 2012 the Company announced a multi faceted agreement with ERM Power. It included a placement of 150 million ROG shares, a farm-in to the Clarence Moreton permits and a series of cash payments upon achieving agreed milestones. The agreement went unconditional on 13[th] September 2012.
The transaction adds significant value to Red Sky;
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Cash position: The decline in turnover generally in the ASX microcap sector and specifically with Red Sky significantly adversely affected the Company‟s ability to use the YA Global equity facility. The placement and milestone cash payments from ERM are expected to obviate the need for further near term capital raising.
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New major shareholder: With the placement, ERM will take an approximately 9.5% shareholding in Red Sky. This is a vote of confidence in the Company and Management, and ERM is expected to continue to support Red Sky‟s business going forward.
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Buy-out option: ERM has the option to buy out Red Sky‟s residual interest in permits PEL 457 and 479 for $5million each at any time over the next 38 months. This represents 0.63cps of the 1.58billion ROG shares outstanding after the ERM placement.
The ERM transaction sees ERM take over as Operator and has committed to drill at least four wells across PEL 479 and 457, with an option for a further two wells. Accordingly Red Sky‟s interest in PEL 479 and 457 reduced to 20%. Timing of this work program is yet to be determined.
To date $700,000 in milestone payments have been received, with further payments expected in the coming quarter.
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Red Sky Energy Ltd For the year ended 31/12/2012 ABN 94 099 116 275
Yaraka Project
This project encompasses the permit ATP 946 in western Queensland. A farm-in with Resolve Geo gives Red Sky the right to earn up to a 100% interest in phases.
The permit was granted on 16[th] March 2011. No work was undertaken during the year.
Taroom Trough Project
This project encompasses the permit ATP 840 in southern Queensland. Through a farm-in with Clark Oil and Gas (Operator), Red Sky consolidated its interest in the permit to have a 18.75% interest across both conventional and unconventional resources. This consolidation is to help facilitate bringing in a major farm-in partner. This process is underway with some interest shown by major corporations. The permit was renewed for seven years on 1[st] March 2012.
Two formations within ATP 840 are considered prospective for gas; the Triassic Rewan Formation and the Permian Tinowon Formation which have a thickness up to 600 metres and are found in the depth range of 2800 metres to 4000 metres. Resource gas-in-place volumes are estimated to be very significant albeit with low recovery factors.
There have been gas flows from both these formations in wells drilled around ATP 840, including Kinkabilla, Overston and Cabawin, with the latter flowing 200,000 cubic feet per day (cfd) based on 1960s drilling technology. Well flow rates with the latest stimulation and horizontal drilling techniques could be substantially greater than this amount.
Solar Opportunity
On 28[th] November, the Company announced the acquisition of SOLEIR Limited. With this acquisition Red Sky has the opportunity to develop a number of utility scale solar projects based on proven photovoltaic (PV) technology. SOLEIR‟s business model is to progressively develop and partially own a number of significant size PV solar energy power stations.
Over the past three years SOLEIR has focused on reducing the costs of solar projects to compete with large scale wind projects This has included addressing grid connection, PV panel supporting structure and construction costs. Importantly, it is developing an innovative funding structure that could reduce the cost of finance in solar projects by 25-30%. A patent application for the funding structure has been lodged with a priority date of 19 October 2011.
SOLEIR‟s first project is a 2.5MW project in the major regional centre of Dubbo, in central New South Wales. Significant progress has been made on the project, which includes;
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Development approval secured and a 30 year lease executed with the Dubbo City Council for the project site.
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Identification of low cost grid connection option in conjunction with electricity network owner, Essential Energy, and
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Detailed electrical and structural design.
Red Sky will aim to complete the feasibility study for the Dubbo project in March and construct the first phase by June 2013.
Red Sky expects its share of the costs for the Dubbo project will be drawn from its existing cash and contracted cash payments from the previously announced ERM deal (see ASX announcement, 13 September 2012).
In addition to the Dubbo project, which has enough land for a 7MW expansion, SOLEIR has identified several other suitable project sites throughout regional New South Wales that could be secured via lease or purchase.
Events Subsequent to Balance Date
On 17[th] January by mutual agreement with Resolve Geo, Red Sky has terminated the ATP 946 farm-in; known as the Yaraka Project. The settlement involves Red Sky issuing shares to Resolve Geo plus a small cash payment. The decision was based on the impact of a number of adverse factors since the farm-in was executed in March 2010; regulatory compliance costs have increased significantly, as has uncertainty around permitting, and asset sales have declined significantly. The prospectivity of ATP 946 does not provide sufficient incentive to offset these factors.
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Red Sky Energy Ltd For the year ended 31/12/2012 ABN 94 099 116 275
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
COMPLIANCE WITH ASX CORPORATE GOVERNANCE RECOMMENDATIONS
Introduction
Red Sky Energy Ltd ("Company") has adopted systems of control and accountability as the basis for the administration of corporate governance. These policies and procedures are summarised below.
Corporate governance is the system by which companies are directed and managed. It influences how the objectives of the Company are achieved, how risk is monitored and assessed and how performance is optimised.
The Board and management are committed to corporate governance and, to the extent that they are applicable to the Company, have adopted the Eight Essential Corporate Governance Principles as set out in the Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendation (2nd Edition) as published by the ASX Corporate Governance Council.
To obtain a copy of these principles please go to the ASX website
asx.com.au/documents/professionals/cg_principles_recommendations_with_2010_amendments.pdf
Whilst the Board has demonstrated, and continues to demonstrate, its commitment to best practice in corporate governance, it emphasises that good corporate governance is only one factor contributing to the success of the Company's operations.
Additional information about the Company's corporate governance practices is set out on the Company's website at www.redskyenergy.com.au.
The table below summarises the Company‟s compliance with the Corporate Governance Council‟s Recommendations:
| **Principle ** | ASX Corporate Governance Council Recommendations | Comply |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Lay solidfoundationsfor managementand oversight | |
| 1.1 | Establish the functions reserved to the board and those delegated to senior executives and disclose those functions. | Yes |
| 1.2 | Disclose the process for evaluating the performance of senior executives. | Yes |
| 1.3 | Provide the information indicated in the Guide to reporting on principle 1. | Yes |
| 2 | StructuretheBoardto addvalue | |
| 2.1 | A majority of the board should be independent Directors. | Yes |
| 2.2 | The chair should be an independent director. | Yes |
| 2.3 | The roles of chair and chief executive officer should not be exercised by the same individual. | Yes |
| 2.4 | The board should establish a nomination committee. | Yes |
| 2.5 | Disclose the process for evaluating the performance of the board, its committees and individual Directors. | Yes |
| 2.6 | Provide the information indicated in the Guide to reporting on principle 2. | Yes |
| 3 | Promote ethicalandresponsible decision-making | |
| 3.1 | Establish a code of conduct and disclose the code or a summary as to: | Yes |
| the practices necessary to maintain confidence in the Company‟s integrity; |
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| the practices necessary to take into account the Company‟s legal obligations and the reasonable expectations of its stakeholders; and |
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| theresponsibility and accountability of individualsfor reporting andinvestigatingreports ofunethicalpractices. |
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| 3.2 | Establish a policy concerning diversity and disclose the policy or a summary of that policy which includes requirements for the board to establish measurable objectives for achieving gender diversity and for the board to assess annually the objectives and progress in achieving them. |
Yes |
| 3.3 | Disclose annually themeasurable objectives setforachieving genderdiversity and progress towards achieving them. | No |
| 3.4 | Disclose annually the proportion of woman employees in the whole organization, women in senior executive positions and women on the board. |
Yes |
| 3.5 | Provide the information indicated in the Guide to reporting on principle 3. | Yes |
| 4 | Safeguardintegrityin financial reporting | |
| 4.1 | The board should establish an audit committee. | Yes |
| 4.2 | The audit committee should be structured so that it: | |
| consists only of non-executive Directors; |
Yes | |
| consists ofamajority of independentDirectors; |
Yes | |
| is chaired by an independent chair,whoisnot chairofthe board; and |
Yes | |
| has at least three members. |
No | |
| 4.3 | The audit committee should have a formal charter | Yes |
| 4.4 | Provide the information indicated in the Guide to reporting on principle 4. | Yes |
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Red Sky Energy Ltd For the year ended 31/12/2012 ABN 94 099 116 275
Red Sky Energy Ltd For the year ended 31/12/2012 ABN 94 099 116 275 |
Red Sky Energy Ltd For the year ended 31/12/2012 ABN 94 099 116 275 |
Red Sky Energy Ltd For the year ended 31/12/2012 ABN 94 099 116 275 |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5 | Maketimely and balanced disclosure | |||
| 5.1 | Establish written policies designed to ensure compliance with ASX Listing Rule disclosure requirements and to ensure accountability at senior executive level for that compliance and disclose those policies or a summary of those policies. |
Yes | ||
| 5.2 | Provide the information indicated in the Guide to reporting on principle 5. | Yes | ||
| 6 | Respect therights ofshareholders | |||
| 6.1 | Design a communications policy for promoting effective communication with shareholders and encouraging their participation at general meetings and disclose the policy or a summary of that policy. |
Yes | ||
| 6.2 | Provide the information indicated in the Guide to reporting on principle 6. | Yes | ||
| 7 | Recognise andmanagerisk | |||
| 7.1 | Establish policies for the oversight and management of material business risks and disclose a summary of those policies. |
Yes | ||
| 7.2 | The board should require management to design and implement the risk management and internal control system to manage the Company‟s material business risks and report to it on whether those risks are being managed effectively. The board should disclose that management has reported to it as to the effectiveness of the Company‟s management of its material business risks. |
Yes | ||
| 7.3 | The board should disclose whether it had received assurance from the chief executive officer and the chief financial officer that the declaration provided in accordance with section 295A of the Corporations Act is founded on a sound system of risk management and internal control and that the system is operating effectively in all material respects in relation to financial reporting risks. |
Yes | ||
| 7.4 | Provide the information indicated in the Guide to reporting on principle 7. | Yes | ||
| 8 | Remuneratefairly andresponsibly | |||
| 8.1 | The board should establish a remuneration committee. | Yes | ||
| 8.2 | The remuneration committee should be structured so that : - it consists of a majority of independent directors; - it is chaired by an independent director; - has at least three members. |
Yes Yes No |
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| 8.3 | Clearly distinguish the structure on non-executive Directors‟ remuneration from that of executive Directors and senior executives. |
Yes | ||
| 8.4 | Provide the information indicated in the Guide to reporting on principle 8. | Yes |
Council Principle 1: Lay solid foundations for management and oversight
1.1 Role of the Board
The Board's primary role is the protection and enhancement of medium to long term shareholder value. To fulfill this role, the Board is responsible for the overall Corporate Governance of the consolidated entity including its strategic direction, establishing goals for management and monitoring the achievement of these goals.
1.2 Responsibility of the Board
The Board is collectively responsible for promoting the success of the Company by:
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Supervising the Company‟s framework of control and accountability systems to enable risk to be assessed and managed;
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Ensuring the Company is properly managed;
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Approving and monitoring the progress of major capital expenditure, capital management, and acquisitions and divestitures;
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Approval of the annual budget;
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Monitoring the financial performance of the Company;
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Approving and monitoring financial and other reporting;
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Overall corporate governance of the Company, including conducting regular reviews of the balance of responsibilities within the Company to ensure division of functions remain appropriate to the needs of the Company;
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Liaising with the Company‟s external auditors as appropriate; and
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Monitoring, and ensuring compliance with, all of the Company's legal obligations, in particular those obligations relating to the environment, native title, cultural heritage and occupational health and safety.
The Board must convene regular meetings with such frequency as is sufficient to appropriately discharge its responsibilities. Between regular meetings it will also ensure that important matters are addressed by way of circular resolutions. The Board may, from time to time, delegate some of the responsibilities listed above to its senior management team.
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Red Sky Energy Ltd For the year ended 31/12/2012 ABN 94 099 116 275
1.3 Materiality threshold
The Board has agreed on both quantitative and qualitative guidelines for assessing the materiality of matters. Qualitative indications of materiality would include if:
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They impact on the reputation of the Company;
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They involve a breach of legislation;
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They are outside the ordinary course of business;
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They could affect the Company‟s rights to its assets; or
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If accumulated they would trigger the quantitative tests.
1.4 The Chairman
The chairman is responsible for leadership of the Board, for the efficient organisation and conduct of the Board's function and for the briefing of all directors in relation to issues arising at Board meetings. The chairman is also responsible for chairing shareholder meetings, and arranging Board performance evaluation.
1.5 The Managing Director
The managing director is responsible for running the affairs of the Company under delegated authority from the Board and to implement the policies and strategy set by the Board. In carrying out his/her responsibilities the managing director must report to the Board in a timely manner and ensure all reports to the Board present a true and fair view of the Company‟s financial condition and operational results.
1.6 Role and responsibility of management
The role of management is to support the managing director and implement the running of the general operations and financial business of the Company, in accordance with the delegated authority of the Board. Management is responsible for reporting all matters which fall within the Materiality Threshold at first instance to the managing director or if the matter concerns the managing director then directly to the chairman or the lead independent director, as appropriate.
1.7 Relationship of Board with management
Management of the day-to-day business of the Company is to be conducted by or under the supervision of the Board, and by those other officers and employees to whom the management function is properly delegated by the Board.
The Board will adopt appropriate structures and procedures to ensure that the Board functions independently of management. Appropriate procedures may involve the Board meeting on a regular basis without management present, or may involve expressly assigning the responsibility for administering the Board's relationship to management to a Committee of the Board.
Information is formally presented to the Board at Board meetings by way of Board reports and review of performance to date. When directors are providing information about opportunities for the Company, this should always be through the Board.
Council Principle 2: Structure the board to add value
The Company presently has two non-executive directors and one executive director. Two directors are independent in accordance with the terms of the ASX Corporate Governance Council‟s definition of an independent director. The Chairman (Mr Gerrit de Nys) is a nonexecutive and independent director in terms of the ASX Corporate Governance Council‟s definition of an independent director. The Board considers that its structure has been and continues to be appropriate in the context of the Company‟s current projects and operations. The Company considers that each director possesses skills and experience suitable for building the Company. The Board intends to reconsider its composition as the Company's operations evolve, and appoint directors as appropriate.
The full board of directors performs the role of the nomination committee.
Council Principle 3: Promote ethical and responsible decision-making
The Company complies with this recommendation other than with regard to the disclosure of measurable objectives. The Company has adopted a code of conduct incorporating all corporate executives. It requires all business affairs to be conducted legally, ethically and with integrity. The code provides for reporting of breach of the code by others. The code of conduct has been made available on the Company‟s website.
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Red Sky Energy Ltd For the year ended 31/12/2012 ABN 94 099 116 275
The Board has recently approved a diversity policy and currently is still taking advice with regard to determining the measurable objectives. The policy incorporates the recommendations of the Corporate Governance Council on diversity, which includes:
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requirements for the board to establish objectives for achieving gender diversity;
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the annual assessment and measurement of the company against these objectives;
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the annual disclosure of the measurement and progress in achieving the set objectives; and
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the disclosure of the proportion of women employed in the whole organization, women in senior executive positions and women on the board.
Currently there are no women in the organisation at any level. Other than the board members, there are no employees within the Company. The Company has a broad policy of “outsourcing” immediately.
Council Principle 4: Safeguard integrity in financial reporting
The Company‟s Managing Director and Chief Financial Officer (or equivalent) report in writing to the Board that the consolidated financial statements of the Company and its controlled entities for each half and full year present a true and fair view, in all material aspects, of the Company‟s financial condition and operational results and are in accordance with accounting standards.
The Company has established an audit committee and the committee fulfills its role by:
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Monitoring the integrity of the financial statements of the Company, and reviewing significant financial reporting judgments.
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Reviewing the Company‟s internal financial control system and risk management systems.
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Reviewing the appointment of the external auditor and approving the remuneration and terms of engagement.
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Monitoring and reviewing the external auditor‟s independence, objectivity and effectiveness, taking into consideration relevant professional and regulatory requirements.
Currently, there are only two non-executive directors of the Company able to be members of the audit committee due to the small size of the Board.
Council Principle 5: Make timely and balanced disclosure
Compliance procedures for ASX Listing Rule disclosure requirements have been adopted by the Company. It has appointed an officer of the Company to be responsible for compliance.
Council Principle 6: Respect the rights of shareholders
Information will be communicated to shareholders as follows:
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The annual report is distributed to all shareholders. The Board ensures that the annual report includes relevant information about the operations of the consolidated entity during the year, changes in the state of affairs of the consolidated entity and details of future developments, in addition to the other disclosures required by the Corporations Act. The annual report is made available on the Company‟s website, and is provided in hard copy format to any shareholder who requests it.
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The half-yearly report contains summarised financial information and a review of the operations of the consolidated entity during the year. The half-year audited financial report is prepared in accordance with the requirements of applicable Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act and is lodged with the Australian Securities Exchange. The half-yearly report is made available on the Company‟s website, and is sent to any shareholder who requests it.
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The quarterly report contains summarised cash flow financial information and details about the Company‟s activities during the quarter. The quarterly report is made available on the Company‟s website, and is sent to any shareholder who requests it.
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Proposed major changes in the consolidated entity which may impact on share ownership rights are submitted to a general meeting of shareholders.
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The Company's website is well promoted to shareholders and shareholders may register to receive updates, either by email or in hard copy.
The Board encourages full participation of shareholders at the Annual General Meeting to ensure a high level of accountability and identification with the consolidated entity‟s strategy and goals. Important issues are presented to the shareholders as resolutions.
The shareholders are requested to vote on the appointment and aggregate remuneration of directors, the granting of options and shares to directors and changes to the constitution. Copies of the constitution are available to any shareholder who requests it.
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Red Sky Energy Ltd For the year ended 31/12/2012 ABN 94 099 116 275
Company's website
The Company maintains a website at www.redskyenergy.com.au
On its website, the Company makes the following information available on a regular and up to date basis:
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Company announcements;
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latest information briefings;
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notices of meetings and explanatory materials; and
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quarterly, half yearly and annual reports.
The website is being continuously updated with any information the directors and management may feel is material. The Company also ensures that the audit partner attends the Annual General Meeting.
Council Principle 7: Recognise and manage risk
The Company has developed an initial framework for risk management and internal compliance and control systems which covers organisational, financial and operational aspects of the Company's affairs. The framework is the subject of ongoing review and yet to be finalised. It appoints the Managing Director and Company Secretary as being responsible for ensuring that the systems are maintained and complied with.
Council Principle 8: Remunerate fairly and responsibly
The Board has established a remuneration committee. The remuneration committee is responsible for administering the remuneration policy adopted by the Company and the remuneration arrangements for non executive Directors, executive Directors and executives of the Company.
Currently, there are only two non-executive directors of the Company as members of the remuneration committee due to the small size of the Board.
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Red Sky Energy Ltd For the year ended 31/12/2012 ABN 94 099 116 275
DIRECTORS‟ REPORT
Your directors present their report consisting of Red Sky Energy Ltd (the Company) and Red Sky Energy Ltd and controlled entities (the Group) as at the end of, or during, the year ended 31 December 2012.
Directors
The following persons were directors of Red Sky Energy Ltd during the year and up to the date of this report:
Mr Gerrit de Nys – Non Executive Chairman Mr Rohan Gillespie – Managing Director Mr Guy Le Page – Non Executive Director
Mr Murray Durham – Non Executive Director – resigned 31 August 2012
Company Secretary
Mr Adrien Wing
Principal Activities
The Principal activities of the Group during the year were exploration for economic deposits of oil and gas and the development of solar power energy projects. The solar power energy business was acquired effective 30 November 2012. There have been no other significant changes in the nature of these activities during the year.
Operating Results
The net operating loss of the Group for the year ended 31 December 2012 after income tax amounted to $1,758,224 (31 December 2011: $6,227,134).
Dividends Paid or Recommended
No dividend was paid or declared during the period and the Directors do not recommend the payment of a dividend.
Review of Operations
A detailed review of the Group‟s activities is contained in the Operations Review section of the Annual Report.
Significant Changes in the State of Affairs
During the year the company issued 258,011,909 fully paid ordinary shares. Refer to Note 15 of this financial report for details. Effective 30 November 2012, the Company acquired Soleir Limited as a wholly owned subsidiary. Refer to Note 13.
Events Subsequent to Balance Date
On 17 January 2013, the company announced the mutual termination with Resolve Geo Pty Ltd (“Resolve Geo”) of the farm-in to ATP 946. As part of the termination agreement, the company is no longer required to drill two core holes at the permit, which would have cost approximately $2 million. The settlement involved the issue of 40,000,000 shares to Resolve Geo and a payment of $60,000.
Likely developments
The group will continue an active exploration focus while also reviewing and participating in technologies that have the capability to deliver higher and/or more efficient recoveries.
Environmental Issues
The Group‟s operations are subject to various environmental regulations under the Federal and State Laws in Australia. The majority of the Company‟s activities involve low level disturbance associated with its production facilities and exploration drilling programs. As at the date of this report the group complies fully with all such regulations.
The Group is subject to the reporting requirements of both the Energy Efficiency Opportunities Act 2006 and the National Greenhouse and Energy Reporting Act 2007.
The Energy Efficiency Opportunities Act 2006 requires the Group to assess its energy usage, including the identification, investigation and evaluation of energy saving opportunities, and to report publicly on the assessments undertaken, including what action the Group intends to take as a result.
The National Greenhouse and Energy Reporting Act 2007 requires the Group to report its annual greenhouse gas emissions and energy use. The first measurement period for this Act ran from 1 July 2008 to 31 December 2009. The Group is not in commercial production. No measurements have been recorded.
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Red Sky Energy Ltd For the year ended 31/12/2012 ABN 94 099 116 275
Information on Directors and Secretary
Names, qualifications, experience and special responsibilities of current directors and Company secretary:
Gerrit de Nys – Non Executive Chairman, B.Tech, FAICD, FIE Aust, CPEng(Ret.)
Mr de Nys is a Chartered Professional Engineer (Civil Engineering) and has had approximately 40 years experience in construction, contracting and development of businesses in Australia and overseas, having spent in excess of 30 years in Asia. He has been the CEO of a number of Asian based groups of companies involved in a broad range of industries including shipyards and heavy engineering as well as offshore construction activities. He is currently the Resident Director of the IMC Resources Australia Group of Companies.
Current Directorship and date of appointment:
SOCAM Development Ltd - director since 18/08/07, Horizon Oil Ltd - director since 14/07/07.
Other Directorships within the last three years: Ashton Coal Mines Ltd.
Rohan Gillespie – Managing Director, BEng (Civil), MBA- University of Queensland
Mr Gillespie is Managing Director of Energy Infrastructure and Resources Limited (“EIR”). Mr Gillespie previously held senior roles with BHP Billiton in its engineering, coal and petroleum divisions, most recently as Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of its coal seam gas (“CSG”) business. He has also held corporate development roles with two energy start-ups, Ceramic Fuel Cells and Renewable Energy Corp, as well as a credit executive role with Commonwealth Bank.
Current Directorship and date of appointment:
Energy Infrastructure and Resources Limited (13/7/05), Regal Resources Limited (16/6/09), Great Southern Gas Limited (22/2/08)
Other Directorships within the last three years: Enhanced Biogenic Methane Limited, Pacific GTL Limited
Guy Le Page – Non Executive Director, B.A., B.Sc. (Adel), B.App.Sc. (Hons) (Curt), M.B.A.,(Adel) Grad. Dip. App. Fin &Inv. (FINSIA), MAusIMM, FFin
Mr Le Page is currently a Director & Corporate Adviser of RM Research and is actively involved in a range of corporate initiatives from mergers and acquisitions, initial public offerings to valuations, consulting and corporate advisory roles. Mr Le Page was Head of Research at Morgan Stockbroking Limited (Perth) prior to joining TolhurstNoall as a Corporate Advisor in July of 1998. As Head of Research, Mr Le Page was responsible for the supervision of all Industrial and Resources Research. As a Resources Analyst, Mr Le Page published detailed research on various mineral exploration and mining companies listed on the Australian Stock Exchange. The majority of this research involved valuations of both exploration and production assets. Prior to entering the stockbroking industry, he spent 10 years as an exploration and mining geologist in Australia, Canada and the United States. His experience spans gold and base metal exploration and mining geology, and he has acted as a consultant to private and public companies. This professional experience included the production of both technical and valuation reports for resource companies.
Mr Le Page holds a Bachelor of Arts, a Bachelor of Science and a Masters Degree in Business Administration from the University of Adelaide, a Bachelor of Applied Science (Hons) from the Curtin University of Technology and a Graduate Diploma in Applied Finance and Investment from the Financial Securities Institute of Australia.
Current Directorship and date of appointment:
Tasman Resources Ltd- director since February 2001, Fission Energy Ltd- director since 30/03/2006, Eden Energy Ltd- director since May 2004, Palace Resources Ltd- director since 07/08/2009; Soil Sub Technologies Ltd – director since 07/01/2010.
Other Directorships within the last three years: Enerji Ltd (resigned 15/03/2010) AAQ Holdings Ltd (director since 29 October 2010, resigned 14/03/2011)
Page | 12
Red Sky Energy Ltd For the year ended 31/12/2012 ABN 94 099 116 275
Murray Durham- Non Executive Director, B. Sc. (Hons) Geol. UBC, Grad. Dip. FINSIA
Mr Durham resigned effective 31 August 2012.
Adrien Wing - Company Secretary, B.Acc, CPA
Mr Wing was appointed on 3 February 2011. Mr Wing is a Certified Practicing Accountant qualified. He practiced in the audit and corporate divisions of a chartered accounting firm before working with a number of public companies listed on the Australian Securities Exchange as a corporate/accounting consultant and company secretary.
Meetings of Directors
The number of meetings held by the Company‟s board of directors and audit committee during the year and the number of meetings attended by each director were:
| Director | Board meetings held | Board meetings attended |
Audit Committee meetings held |
Audit Committee meetings attended |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gerrit de Nys | 12 | 12 | 2 | 2 |
| Rohan Gillespie | 12 | 12 | ||
| Murray Durham | 9 | 9 | ||
| Guy Le Page | 12 | 12 | 2 | 2 |
During the year 12 board meetings were held by the Company which includes circular resolutions (which are deemed Board Meetings under the Company‟s constitution).
Securities held and controlled by Directors
As at the date of this report, the interests of the Directors in shares and options of the Company were:
Ordinary shares
| Holder | Held at beginning of theyear |
Acquired | Disposed | Final interest | Balance at the report date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gerrit de Nys | 4,000,000 | 6,000,000 | - | - | 10,000,000 |
| Rohan Gillespie | 180,000,000 | - | - | - | 180,000,000 |
| Guy Le Page | - | - | - | - | - |
Options
| Holder | Held at beginning of theyear |
Granted | Disposed | Final interest | Balance at the report date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gerrit de Nys | 37,500,000 | - | - | - | 37,500,000 |
| Rohan Gillespie | 97,500,000 | - | - | - | 97,500,000 |
| Guy Le Page | 15,000,000 | - | - | - | 15,000,000 |
The options to R Gillespie are exercisable at 4 cents, expiring on 18 September 2014. The options to G de Nys and G Le Page are exercisable at 2.25 cents, expiring on 31 March 2016.
Page | 13
Red Sky Energy Ltd For the year ended 31/12/2012 ABN 94 099 116 275
Remuneration Report (audited)
The information provided in this remuneration report has been audited as required by section 308(3C) of the Corporation Act 2001.
This report outlines the remuneration arrangements in place for Directors and executives of Red Sky Energy Limited. This report has been set out under the following main headings:
-
A. Principles Used to Determine the Nature and Amount of Remuneration
-
B. Service Agreements
-
C. Details of Remuneration
-
D. Share-based Compensation
-
E. Additional Information
A. Principles Used to Determine the Nature and Amount of Remuneration
The Board of Directors is responsible for determining and reviewing compensation arrangements for the Directors and Executive Officers. The Board will assess the appropriateness of the nature and amount of emoluments of such officers on a periodic basis by reference to relevant employment market conditions with the overall objective of ensuring maximum stakeholder benefit from the retention of a high quality Board and executive team.
The objective of the Group‟s executive reward framework is to ensure reward for performance is competitive and appropriate for the results delivered. The framework aligns executive reward with achievement of strategic objectives and the creation of value for shareholders, and conforms to market best practice for delivery of reward. The Board ensures that executive reward satisfies the following key criteria for good reward governance practices:
-
Competitiveness and reasonableness
-
Acceptability to shareholders
-
Performance linkage/alignment of executive compensation
-
Transparency
-
Capital management
The board policy is to remunerate non executive Directors at fair market rates for comparable companies for the relevant time, commitment and responsibilities. The board determines payments to the non-executive Directors and reviews their remuneration annually based on market practice, duties and accountability. The maximum amount of fees that can be paid to non executive Directors is subject to approval by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting. The maximum amount approved is $250,000. Fees for non-executive Directors are not linked to the performance of the Group. However, to align Director‟s interests with shareholder interests the Directors are encouraged to hold shares in the Company and may be issued with additional securities as deemed appropriate.
The Board believes that the remuneration policy is appropriate given the stage of development of the Company and the activities which it undertakes and is appropriate for aligning Director and executive objectives with shareholder and business objectives. The board will continually develop new practices which are appropriate to the Company‟s size and stage of development.
Executive Officers are those directly accountable for the operational management and strategic direction of the Company and the consolidated entity. All contracts with Directors and executives may be terminated by either party with three months notice.
Fixed remuneration
Fixed remuneration consists of a base remuneration package, which includes Directors‟ fees (in the case of Directors), salaries, consulting fees and employer contributions to superannuation funds.
Fixed remuneration levels for Directors and executive officers will be reviewed annually by the board through a process that considers the employee‟s personal development, achievement of key performance objectives for the year, industry benchmarks wherever possible and CPI data.
Performance-linked remuneration
All employees may receive bonuses and/or share options based on achievement of specific goals related to performance against individual KPIs and to the performance of the Company as a whole as determined by the Directors, based on a range of factors. These factors include traditional financial considerations such as operating performance, cash consumption and deals concluded. They also include industry-specific factors relating to the advancement of the Company‟s activities and relationships with third parties and internal employees.
Page | 14
Red Sky Energy Ltd For the year ended 31/12/2012 ABN 94 099 116 275
B. Service Agreements
The directors and key management personnel during the year included:
Directors
Mr Gerrit de Nys – Non Executive Chairman
-
Agreement commenced 16/10/2009, no termination date;
-
Consulting fees (including directors‟ fees) of $80,000 plus 9% superannuation to be reviewed annually by the board; and
-
Payment of a termination benefit on early termination by the Company, other than for gross misconduct, equal to 3 months‟ consulting fees.
Mr Rohan Gillespie – Managing Director
-
Agreement commenced 21/09/2009, no termination date;
-
Consulting fees (including directors‟ fees) of $280,000 plus 9% superannuation (from 1 October 2012) to be reviewed annually by the board; and
-
Payment of a termination benefit on early termination by the Company, other than for gross misconduct, equal to 3 months‟ consulting fees.
Mr Murray Durham – Non Executive Director (resigned 31 August 2012)
-
Agreement commenced 18/01/2010 modified 1 December 2010, no termination date;
-
Consulting fees (including directors‟ fees) of $40,000 per annum.
-
Payment of a termination benefit on early termination by the Company, other than for gross misconduct, equal to 3 months‟ consulting fees; and
Mr Guy Le Page – Non Executive Director
-
Agreement commenced 18 February 2009, no termination date;
-
Consulting fees (including directors‟ fees) of $40,000 to be reviewed annually by the board; and
-
Payment of a termination benefit on early termination by the Company, other than for gross misconduct, equal to 3 months‟ consulting fees.
Key Management Personnel Remuneration
Mr A Wing, Company Secretary
- The company has an agreement with Northern Star Nominees Pty Ltd for company secretarial services at a rate of $5,500 per month.
Mr L Flint, former Company Secretary
- The company signed an agreement with GBU Capital Pty Ltd on 11/09/2009 for the management facility charges and consulting fees. The monthly invoice of $20,000 included company secretarial charges (refer note 20). Three months Notice was given at the end of December 2010. Mr Flint resigned 3 February 2011.
C. Details of Remuneration
The key management personnel of Red Sky Energy Limited during the year ended 31 December 2012 included all directors and executives mentioned above. There are no other executives of the Company which are required to be discussed.
Remuneration packages contain the following key elements:
-
Primary benefits – salary/fees and bonuses;
-
Post-employment benefits – including superannuation;
-
Equity – share options and other equity securities; and
-
Other benefits.
Page | 15
Red Sky Energy Ltd For the year ended 31/12/2012 ABN 94 099 116 275
Nature and amount of remuneration:
| 2012 | Short-term employee benefits |
Post -employment benefits |
Equity Performance related |
Equity Performance related |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Salary, consulting fees, director's fees $ |
Superannuation $ |
Options $ |
Shares $ |
Total $ |
||
| Executive directors | ||||||
| R Gillespie | 281,387 | 25,325 | - | - | 306,712 | |
| Non Executive directors | ||||||
| G de Nys | 80,000 | 7,800 | - | - | 87,800 | |
| G Le Page | 40,000 | - | - | - | 40,000 | |
| M Durham | 26,667 | - | - | - | 26,667 | |
| Total directors’ compensation | 428,054 | 33,125 | - | - | 461,179 | |
| Other key management personnel | ||||||
| A Wing | 66,000 | - | - | - | 66,000 | |
| Total other key management compensation |
66,000 | - | - | - | 66,000 | |
| TOTAL 494,054 33,125 - - 527,179 |
||||||
| 2011 | Short-term employee benefits |
Post -employment benefits |
Equity Performance related |
Equity Performance related |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Salary, consulting fees, director's fees $ |
Superannuation $ |
Options $ |
Shares $ |
Total $ |
||
| Executive directors | ||||||
| R Gillespie | 250,000 | 22,500 | - | - | 272,500 | |
| Non Executive directors | ||||||
| G de Nys | 85,077 | 7,800 | 450,000 | - | 542,877 | |
| G Le Page | 40,000 | - | 180,000 | - | 220,000 | |
| M Durham | 40,000 | - | 90,000 | - | 130,000 | |
| Total directors’ compensation | 415,077 | 30,300 | 720,000 | 1,165,377 | ||
| Other key management personnel | ||||||
| L Flint - (Company Secretary – resigned 03/02/11) |
- | - | - | - | - | |
| A Wing - (Company Secretary – appointed 03/02/11) |
54,994 | - | - | - | 54,994 | |
| Total other key management compensation |
54,994 | - | - | - | 54,994 | |
| TOTAL 470,071 30,300 720,000 - 1,220,371 |
||||||
Page | 16
Red Sky Energy Ltd For the year ended 31/12/2012 ABN 94 099 116 275
D. Share-based Compensation
During the financial year ended 31 December 2011, there were options granted to directors as follows:
| Directors G de Nys M Durham G Le Page |
Granted Grant Date Vesting Date Value at Grant Date Exercise Price Expiry Date 37,500,000 21 Mar 11 21 Mar 11 $0.012 $0.0225 31 Mar 16 7,500,000 21 Mar 11 21 Mar 11 $0.012 $0.0225 31 Mar 16 15,000,000 21 Mar 11 21 Mar 11 $0.012 $0.0225 31 Mar 16 |
|---|---|
| 60,000,000 |
The fair value of the share options granted is estimated as at the date of grant using a Black Scholes model taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the options were granted. The model inputs used an expected volatility of 105%, a risk free rate of 5.19%, and a share price at the grant date of 1.6 cents.
E. Additional information
Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration: relationship between remuneration and Company performance.
In considering the Company‟s performance and its effect on shareholder wealth, the Board has regard to a broad range of factors, some of which are financial and others of which relate to the progress on the Company‟s projects, results and progress of exploration and development activities, joint venture agreements, etc.
The Board also gives consideration to the Company‟s result and cash consumption for the year. It does not utilise earnings per share as a performance measure or contemplate payment of any dividends in the short to medium term given that all efforts are currently being expended to build the business and establish self-sustaining revenue streams.
END OF AUDITED REMUNERATION REPORT
INDEMNIFICATION AND INSURANCE OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS
During the financial year, the Company maintained an insurance policy which indemnifies the Directors and Officers of Red Sky Energy Limited in respect of any liability incurred in connection with the performance of their duties as Directors or Officers of the Company. The Company‟s insurers have prohibited disclosure of the amount of the premium payable and the level of indemnification under the insurance contract.
PROCEEDINGS ON BEHALF OF THE COMPANY
On 26 September 2012, the Company announced to the ASX the settlement details of a legal dispute with TDC Drilling.
No other person has applied to the Court under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001 for leave to bring proceedings on behalf of the Company, or to intervene in any proceedings to which the Company is a party, for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the Company for all or part of those proceedings.
No other proceedings have been brought or intervened in on behalf of the Company with leave of the court under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001.
NON-AUDIT SERVICES
The Company may decide to employ the auditor on assignments additional to their statutory audit duties where the auditor‟s expertise and experience with the Company and/or the Group are important.
There were no non audit services provided during the year.
A copy of the auditor‟s independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is set out on page 19.
Page | 17
Red Sky Energy Ltd For the year ended 31/12/2012 ABN 94 099 116 275
Auditor‟s Independence Declaration
Section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 requires the consolidated entity's auditor, RSM Bird Cameron Partners to provide the directors with a written Independence Declaration in relation to their audit of the financial report for the period ended 31 December 2012. The written Auditor's Independence Declaration is attached to the Auditor's Independent Audit Report to the members and forms part of this Director's Report.
This report is made in accordance with a resolution of directors.
==> picture [157 x 64] intentionally omitted <==
Rohan Gillespie Managing Director 28 March 2013
Page | 18
==> picture [596 x 156] intentionally omitted <==
RSM Bird Cameron Partners Level 8 Rialto South Tower 525 Collins Street Melbourne VIC 3000 PO Box 248 Collins Street West VIC 8007 T +61 3 9286 1800 F +61 3 9286 1999 www.rsmi.com.au
AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION
As lead auditor for the review of the financial report of Red Sky Energy Limited for the year ended 31 December 2012, I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been no contraventions of:
-
(i) the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the review; and
-
(ii) any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the review.
==> picture [215 x 46] intentionally omitted <==
RSM BIRD CAMERON PARTNERS
J S CROALL
Partner
Dated: 28 March 2013 Melbourne, Victoria
-19-
==> picture [34 x 54] intentionally omitted <==
Liability limited by a Major Offices in: scheme approved Perth, Sydney, Melbourne, under Professional Adelaide and Canberra Standards Legislation ABN 36 965 185 036
RSM Bird Cameron Partners is a member of the RSM network. Each member of the RSM network is an independent accounting and advisory firm which practises in its own right. The RSM network is not itself a separate legal entity in any jurisdiction.
Red Sky Energy Ltd For the year ended 31/12/2012 ABN 94 099 116 275
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
For the year ended 31 December 2012
| Group | Group | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Notes | 2012 $ |
2011 $ |
|
| Revenue from continuingoperations | 5 | 21,221 | 50,867 |
| Administration expenses | (334,596) | (423,967) | |
| Consultancy | (17,000) | (28,737) | |
| Directors fees | 6 | (461,179) | (445,377) |
| Share based remuneration | 6 | - | (720,000) |
| Share basedpayments – consultants | (32,000) | - | |
| Legal fees | (146,491) | (84,961) | |
| Rehabilitation costs | (58,482) | (96,734) | |
| Exploration costs written off | 10 | (732,033) | (4,478,225) |
| Loss from continuingactivities before income tax | (1,760,560) | (6,227,134) | |
| Income tax(expense)/benefit | 2,336 | - | |
| Loss from continuingactivities after income tax | (1,758,224) | (6,227,134) | |
| Other comprehensive income | - | - | |
| Total comprehensive loss for theyear | (1,758,224) | (6,227,134) | |
| Total comprehensive loss is attributable to: | |||
| Equityholders of Red SkyEnergyLtd | (1,758,224) | (6,227,134) | |
| Basic and diluted (loss) per share (cents per share) 17 |
(0.12) | (0.47) |
The above consolidated statement of comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes to the financial statements.
Page | 20
Red Sky Energy Ltd For the year ended 31/12/2012 ABN 94 099 116 275
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
As at 31 December 2012
| Group | Group | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Notes | 2012 $ |
2011 $ |
|
| Current Assets | |||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 8 | 1,111,429 | 612,676 |
| Receivables | 9 | 28,213 | 21,606 |
| Other financial assets – tenement securitydeposits | - | 71,000 | |
| Prepayments | 27,612 | 40,202 | |
| Total current assets | 1,167,254 | 745,484 | |
| Non Current Assets | |||
| Other financial assets – tenement securitydeposits | 71,000 | - | |
| Exploration and evaluation assets | 10 | 3,636,544 | 4,726,607 |
| Intangible assets | 11 | 588,654 | - |
| Total Non-Current Assets | 4,296,198 | 4,726,607 | |
| Total Assets | 5,463,452 | 5,472,091 | |
| Current Liabilities | |||
| Trade and otherpayables | 68,481 | 15,288 | |
| Accrued expenses | 226,115 | 155,612 | |
| Total Current Liabilities | 294,596 | 170,900 | |
| Non Current Liabilities | |||
| Deferred tax liabilities | 14 | 82,217 | - |
| Total Non Current Liabilities | 82,217 | ||
| Total Liabilities | 376,813 | 170,900 | |
| Net Assets | 5,086,639 | 5,301,191 | |
| Equity | |||
| Issued share capital | 15 | 31,426,676 | 29,915,004 |
| Reserves | 16 | 1,490,000 | 1,458,000 |
| Accumulated losses | (27,819,998) | (26,071,813) | |
| Total Equity | 5,086,639 | 5,301,191 | |
The above consolidated statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes to the financial statements.
Page | 21
Red Sky Energy Ltd For the year ended 31/12/2012 ABN 94 099 116 275
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASHFLOWS
For the year ended 31 December 2012
| Group | Group | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Notes | 2012 $ |
2011 $ |
|
| Cash flows from operatingactivities | |||
| Payments to suppliers and employees | (977,963) | (845,086) | |
| Interest received | 10,508 | 50,088 | |
| Net cash(used in)operatingactivities | 18 | (967,455) | (794,998) |
| Cash flows from investingactivities | |||
| Exploration and evaluation expenditure | (427,535) | (2,742,178) | |
| Proceeds from sale of interest inpermits | 700,000 | - | |
| Acquisition of Soleir Limited | 13 | (102,769) | - |
| Solar technologyexpenditure | (32,160) | - | |
| Deposits refunded | - | 155,000 | |
| Net cashprovided by (used in)investingactivities | 137,536 | (2,587,178) | |
| Cash flows from financingactivities | |||
| Proceeds from issues of shares | 1,370,000 | 1,471,475 | |
| Capital raisingcosts | (41,328) | (144,781) | |
| Net cash flowsprovided byfinancingactivities | 1,328,672 | 1,326,694 | |
| Net increase or decrease in cash and cash equivalents | 498,753 | (2,055,482) | |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the beginningof the financialyear | 612,676 | 2,668,158 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financialyear | 8 | 1,111,429 | 612,676 |
An amount of $734,965 included in the above balance of $1,111,429 as at year end is restricted to expenditure on PEL‟s 457 and 479 under the terms of an agreement with ERM Power Ltd during the year.
The above consolidated statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes to the financial statements.
Page | 22
Red Sky Energy Ltd For the year ended 31/12/2012 ABN 94 099 116 275
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
For the year ended 31 December 2012
| Consolidated | 2012 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Issued Capital | Accumulated Losses | Option Reserve | Total Equity | |
| Balance at beginningofyear | 29,915,004 | (26,071,813) | 1,458,000 | 5,301,191 |
| Total comprehensive loss for theyear | - | (1,758,224) | - | (1,758,224) |
| Total | 29,915,004 | (27,830,037) | 1,458,000 | 3,542,967 |
| Transactions with equity holders in their capacity as equity holders |
||||
| Issues of share capital | 1,553,000 | - | - | 1,553,000 |
| Equityraisingcosts | (41,328) | - | - | (41,328) |
| Share basedpayments | - | - | 32,000 | 32,000 |
| Balance at the end of theyear | 31,426,676 | (27,830,037) | 1,490,000 | 5,086,639 |
| 2011 | ||||
| Consolidated | Issued Capital | Accumulated Losses | Option Reserve | Total Equity |
| Balance at beginningofyear | 27,788,310 | (19,844,679) | 738,000 | 8,681,631 |
| Total comprehensive loss for theyear | - | (6,227,134) | - | (6,227,134) |
| Total | 27,788,310 | (26,071,813) | 738,000 | 2,454,497 |
| Transactions with equity holders in their capacity as equityholders |
||||
| Issues of share capital | 2,349,000 | - | - | 2,349,000 |
| Equityraisingcosts | (222,306) | - | - | (222,306) |
| Share based remuneration | - | - | 720,000 | 720,000 |
| Balance at the end of the year | 29,915,004 | (26,071,813) | 1,458,000 | 5,301,191 |
The above consolidated statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes to the financial statements.
Page | 23
Red Sky Energy Ltd For the year ended 31/12/2012 ABN 94 099 116 275
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 31 December 2012
1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial report are set out below. These policies have been consistently applied to all the year presented, unless otherwise stated. The financial report includes separate financial statements for Red Sky Energy Limited as an individual entity and the consolidated entity consisting of Red Sky Energy Limited and its subsidiaries.
(a) Basis of Preparation
The financial statements are a general purpose financial statement that have been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards, Australian Accounting Interpretations, other authoritative pronouncements of the Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB) and the Corporations Act 2001.
Australian Accounting Standards set out accounting policies that the AASB has concluded would result in financial statements containing relevant and reliable information about transactions, events and conditions. Compliance with Australian Accounting Standards ensures that the financial statements and notes also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards. Material accounting policies adopted in the preparation of these financial statements are presented below and have been consistently applied unless otherwise stated.
The financial statements have been prepared on an accruals basis and are based on historical costs, modified, where applicable, by the measurement at fair value of selected non-current assets, financial assets and financial liabilities.
i) Compliance with IFRSs
Australian Accounting Standards include Australian Equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards (AIFRs). Compliance with AIFRSs ensures that the financial report of Red Sky Energy Limited comply with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs).
ii) Early adoption of standards
The Group has not elected to apply any early pronouncements.
iii) Historical cost convention
These financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, as modified by the revaluation of available-for-sale financial assets.
iv) Critical accounting estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with AIFRS requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise its judgment in the process of applying the Group‟s accounting policies (refer note 3).
v) Going Concern
The financial report has been prepared on the going concern basis, which contemplates the continuity of normal business activity and the realisation and settlement of liabilities in the normal course of business.
The consolidated entity incurred a loss of $1,758,224 and had net cash outflows from operating activities of $967,455 for the year ended 31 December 2012. Notwithstanding this, the Directors are satisfied that the consolidated entity will have sufficient cash resources to meet its working capital requirements in the future. Proceeds of $2m are expected to be received in the near future from ERM Power Ltd in relation to the renewal of permits PEL 479 and PEL 457. Renewal of these permits is awaiting ministerial approval which is anticipated to occur. The Directors have reviewed the cashflow forecasts and believe that for a period in excess of 12 months from the date of signature of the financial report, the consolidated entity will be capable of meeting its minimum expenditure commitments and that it has the ability to meet its debts as and when they fall due. The Directors believe there are sufficient funding strategies and alternatives to meet working capital requirements should the need arise including:
-
Utilisation of the $2.6m equity facility available as detailed in note 15 to fund on-going expenditure;
-
Other alternatives to issue securities and raise funds; and
-
Consideration of re-arranging agreements on existing projects through sale or farming in a third party.
Based on the above, the Directors are of the opinion that the use of the going concern basis of accounting is appropriate.
Page | 24
Red Sky Energy Ltd For the year ended 31/12/2012 ABN 94 099 116 275
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 31 December 2012
1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(b) Principles of Consolidation
i) Subsidiaries
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets and liabilities of all subsidiaries of Red Sky Energy Limited (“Company” or “parent entity”) as at 31 December 2012 and the results of all subsidiaries for the year then ended. Red Sky Energy Limited and its subsidiaries together are referred to in this financial report as the Group or the consolidated entity.
Subsidiaries are all those entities (including special purpose entities) over which the Group has the power to govern the financial and operating policies, generally accompanying a shareholding of more than one-half of the voting rights. The existence and effect of potential voting rights that are currently exercisable or convertible are considered when assessing whether the Group controls another entity.
Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group. They are de-consolidated from the date that control ceases.
Inter-Company transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between Group companies are eliminated. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of the impairment of the asset transferred. Accounting policies of subsidiaries are consistent with the policies adopted by the Group.
Investments in subsidiaries are accounted for at cost in the individual financial statements of Red Sky Energy Limited.
ii) Jointly controlled assets and operations
Certain operations are carried out subject to joint venture arrangements. The proportionate interests in the assets, liabilities, income and expenditure of a joint venture activity have been incorporated in the financial statements under the appropriate headings.
The interest in a joint venture partnership is accounted for in the consolidated financial statements using the equity method and is carried at cost by the parent entity. Under the equity method, the share of the profits or losses of the partnership is recognised in the income statement, and the share of movements in reserves is recognised in reserves in the balance sheet.
iii) Business combinations
Business combinations occur where control over another business is obtained and results in the consolidation of its assets and liabilities. All business combinations, including those involving entities under common control, are accounted for by applying the purchase method.
The purchase method requires an acquirer of the business to be indentified and for the cost of the acquisition and fair values of identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities to be determined as at acquisition date, being the date that control is obtained. Cost is determined as the aggregate of fair values of assets given, equity issued and liabilities assumed in exchange for control. Any deferred consideration payable is discounted to present value using the entity‟s incremental borrowing rate.
Goodwill is recognised initially at the excess of cost over the acquirer‟s interest in the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities recognised. If the fair value of the acquirer‟s interest is greater than cost, the surplus is immediately recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income.
(c) Segment reporting
The Group currently operates in the gas and solar power energy industry segment in Australia.
(d) Revenue recognition
Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the entity and the revenue can be reliably measured. Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable. Amounts disclosed as revenue are net of returns, trade allowances and amounts collected on behalf of third parties. Revenue is recognised as follows:
(i) Interest income
Interest income is recognised on a time proportion basis using the effective interest method. When a receivable is impaired, the Group reduces the carrying amount to its recoverable amount, being the estimated future cash flow discounted at the original effective interest rate of the instrument, and continues unwinding the discount as interest income.
Page | 25
Red Sky Energy Ltd For the year ended 31/12/2012 ABN 94 099 116 275
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 31 December 2012
1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(d) Revenue recognition (continued)
(ii) Revenue
Revenue is recognised when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods have been delivered to the buyer and the costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the transaction can be measured reliably.
The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included as part of receivables or payables in the balance sheet. Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority.
(e) Trade and other receivables
Trade receivables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost, less allowance for doubtful debts. Trade receivables are due for settlement between thirty (30) and ninety (90) days from the date of recognition.
(f) Financial assets
Financial assets in the scope of AASB 139 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement are classified as either financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, loans and receivables, held-to-maturity investments, or available-for-sale investments, as appropriate. When financial assets are recognised initially, they are measured at fair value, plus, in the case of investments not at fair value through profit or loss, directly attributable transactions costs. The Group determines the classification of its financial assets after initial recognition and, when allowed and appropriate, re-evaluates this designation at each reporting date.
All regular way purchases and sales of financial assets are recognised on the trade date (ie. the date that the Group commits to purchase the asset). Regular way purchases or sales are purchases or sales of financial assets under contracts that require delivery of the assets within the period established generally by regulation or convention in the marketplace
(i) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Financial assets classified as held for trading are included in the category „financial assets at fair value through profit or loss‟. Financial assets are classified as held for trading if they are acquired for the purpose of selling in the near term. Derivatives are also classified as held for trading unless they are designated as effective hedging instruments. Gains or losses on investments held for trading are recognised in profit or loss.
(ii) Loans and receivables
Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. Such assets are carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Gains and losses are recognised in profit or loss when the loans and receivables are derecognised or impaired, as well as through the amortisation process.
(iii) Available-for-sale investments
Available-for-sale investments are those non-derivative financial assets that are designated as available-for-sale or are not classified as any of the three preceding categories. After initial recognition available-for sale investments are measured at fair value with gains or losses being recognised as a separate component of equity until the investment is derecognised or until the investment is determined to be impaired, at which time the cumulative gain or loss previously reported in equity is recognised in profit or loss.
The fair value of investments that are actively traded in organised financial markets is determined by reference to quoted market bid prices at the close of business on the reporting date. For investments with no active market, fair value is determined using valuation techniques. Such techniques include using recent arm‟s length market transactions; reference to the current market value of another instrument that is substantially the same; discounted cash flow analysis and option pricing models.
Page | 26
Red Sky Energy Ltd For the year ended 31/12/2012 ABN 94 099 116 275
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 31 December 2012
1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(g) Impairment of financial assets
The Group assesses at each reporting date whether a financial asset or group of financial assets is impaired.
(i) Financial assets carried at amortised cost
If there is objective evidence that an impairment loss on loans and receivables carried at amortised cost has been incurred, the amount of the loss is measured as the difference between the asset‟s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows (excluding future credit losses that have not been incurred) discounted at the financial asset‟s original effective interest rate (i.e. the effective interest rate computed at initial recognition). The carrying amount of the asset is reduced either directly or through use of an allowance account.
The amount of the loss is recognised in profit or loss.
The Group first assesses whether objective evidence of impairment exists individually for financial assets that are individually significant, and individually or collectively for financial assets that are not individually significant. If it is determined that no objective evidence of impairment exists for an individually assessed financial asset, whether significant or not, the asset is included in a group of financial assets with similar credit risk characteristics and that group of financial assets is collectively assessed for impairment. Assets that are individually assessed for impairment and for which an impairment loss is or continues to be recognised are not included in a collective assessment of impairment.
If, in a subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss decreases and the decrease can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, the previously recognised impairment loss is reversed. Any subsequent reversal of an impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss, to the extent that the carrying value of the asset does not exceed its amortised cost at the reversal date.
(ii) Financial assets carried at cost
If there is objective evidence that an impairment loss has been incurred on an unquoted equity instrument that is not carried at fair value (because its fair value cannot be reliably measured), or on a derivative asset that is linked to and must be settled by delivery of such an unquoted equity instrument, the amount of the loss is measured as the difference between the asset‟s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the current market rate of return for a similar financial asset.
(iii) Available-for-sale investments
If there is objective evidence that an available-for-sale investment is impaired, an amount comprising the difference between its cost (net of any principal repayment and amortisation) and its current fair value, less any impairment loss previously recognised in profit or loss, is transferred from equity to the statement of comprehensive income. Reversals of impairment losses for equity instruments classified as available-for-sale are not recognised in profit. Reversals of impairment losses for debt instruments are reversed through profit or loss if the increase in an instrument's fair value can be objectively related to an event occurring after the impairment loss was recognised in profit or loss.
(h) Exploration, evaluation and development expenditure
Exploration, evaluation and development expenditure incurred is either written off as incurred or accumulated in respect of each identifiable area of interest. Costs are only carried forward to the extent that they are expected to be recouped through the successful development of the area or where activities in the area have not yet reached a stage which permits reasonable assessment of the existence of economically recoverable reserves.
Accumulated costs in relation to an abandoned area are written off in full against profit in the year in which the decision to abandon the area is made. A regular review is undertaken of each area of interest to determine the appropriateness of continuing to carry forward costs in relation to that area of interest.
When production commences, the accumulated costs for the relevant area of interest are amortised over the life of the area according to the rate of depletion of the economically recoverable reserves. Restoration, rehabilitation and environmental costs necessitated by exploration and evaluation activities are expensed as incurred and treated as exploration and evaluation expenditure.
Proceeds from the sale of exploration permits or recoupment of exploration costs from farm-in arrangements are credited against exploration costs previously capitalised. Any excess of the proceeds over costs recouped are accounted for as a gain on disposal.
Page | 27
Red Sky Energy Ltd For the year ended 31/12/2012 ABN 94 099 116 275
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 31 December 2012
1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(i) Oil and gas properties
Following commencement of production activities all acquisition, exploration, evaluation and development expenditure in relation to an area of interest is accumulated into an oil and gas property.
When further development expenditure is incurred in respect of a property after the commencement of production, such expenditure is carried forward as part of the cost of that property only when substantial economic benefits are established, otherwise such expenditure is classified as part of the cost of production.
Amortisation of the cost of oil and gas properties is provided on the unit-of-production basis over the proved developed reserves of the field concerned with separate calculations being made for each resource. The unit-of-production basis results in an amortisation charge proportional to the depletion of the economically recoverable reserves. Amortisation is charged from the commencement of production.
The net carrying value of each property is reviewed regularly for impairment when events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value may not be recoverable. If the asset does not generate largely independent cash follows, the recoverable amount is determined for the cash generating unit to which the asset belongs. If such indication exists and where the carrying value exceeds the estimated recoverable amount, the assets are written down to their recoverable amount.
The recoverable amount is the greater of fair-value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated cash flows are discounted to their present value using the pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the assets.
(j) Intangibles assets –solar power energy projects
Expenditure during the research phase of a project is recognised as an expense when incurred. Development costs are capitalised only when technical feasibility studies identify that the project is expected to deliver future economic benefits and these benefits can be measured reliably.
Capitalised development costs will be amortised on a systematic basis based on the future economic benefits over the useful life of the project when revenue is earned.
(k) Fair value estimation
At each reporting date, the Group assesses whether there is any indication that an asset may be impaired at fair value. The fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities must be estimated for recognition and measured or for disclosure purposes.
The nominal value less estimated credit adjustments of trade receivables and payables are assumed to approximate their fair values. The fair value of financial liabilities for disclosure purposes is estimated by discounting the future contractual cash flows at the current market interest rate that is available to the Group for similar financial instruments.
(l) Trade and other payables
These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Group prior to the end of the financial year, which remain unpaid at year end. The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within 60 days of recognition. They are recognised at fair value on initial recognition and subsequently at amortised cost.
Page | 28
Red Sky Energy Ltd For the year ended 31/12/2012 ABN 94 099 116 275
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 31 December 2012
1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(m) Provisions
Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. Provisions are measured using the best estimate of the amounts required to settle the obligation at the end of the reporting period.
(n) Employee benefits
(i) Wages and salaries, annual leave and sick leave
Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits, annual leave and accumulating sick leave expected to be settled within 12 months of the reporting date are recognised in other payables in respect of employees‟ services up to the reporting date and are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled.
(ii) Long service leave
The liability for long service leave is recognised in the provision for employee benefits and measured as the present value of expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees up to the reporting date using the projected unit credit method. Consideration is given to expected future wage and salary levels, experience of employee departures and periods of service. Expected future payments are discounted using market yields at the reporting date on national government bonds with terms to maturity and currency that match, as closely as possible, the estimated future cash outflows.
(iii) Termination benefits
Termination benefits are payable when employment is terminated before the normal retirement date, or when an employee accepts voluntary redundancy in exchange for these benefits. The Group recognises termination benefits when it is demonstrably committed to either terminating the employment of current employees according to a detailed formal plan without possibility of withdrawal of providing termination benefits as a result of an offer made to encourage voluntary redundancy. Benefits falling due more than 12 months after reporting date are discounted to present value.
(o) Share Based Payments
The Group may at times provide benefits to employees (including directors) and consultants of the Group in the form of share-based payment transactions, whereby employees and consultants render services in exchange for shares or rights over shares („equity-settled transactions‟). The cost of these equity-settled transactions with employees and consultants is measured by reference to the fair value at the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined using the Black & Scholes method.
The cost of equity-settled transactions is recognised, together with a corresponding increase in equity, over the year in which the performance conditions are fulfilled, ending on the date on which the relevant employees become fully entitled to the award („vesting date‟).
The cumulative expense recognised for equity-settled transactions at each reporting date until vesting date reflects (i) the extent to which the vesting period has expired and (ii) the number of awards that, in the opinion of the directors of the Group, will ultimately vest. This opinion is formed based on the best available information at balance date. No adjustment is made for the likelihood of market performance conditions being met as the effect of these conditions is included in the determination of fair value at grant date. No expense is recognised for awards that do not ultimately vest, except for awards where vesting is conditional upon a market condition.
Where the terms of an equity-settled award are modified, as a minimum an expense is recognized as if the terms had not been modified. In addition, an expense is recognised for any increase in the value of the transaction as a result of the modification, as measured at the date of modification. Where an equity-settled award is cancelled, it is treated as if it had vested on the date of cancellation, and any expense not yet recognised for the award is recognised immediately. However, if a new award is substituted for the cancelled award, and designated as a replacement award on the date that it is granted, the cancelled and new award are treated as if they were a modification of the original award, as described in the previous paragraph. The dilutive effect, if any, of outstanding options is reflected as additional share dilution in the computation of earnings per share.
Page | 29
Red Sky Energy Ltd For the year ended 31/12/2012 ABN 94 099 116 275
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 31 December 2012
1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(p) Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and short-term deposits in the balance sheet comprise cash at bank and in hand and short term deposits with an original maturity of three months or less, which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.
For the purposes of the Cash Flow Statement cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and cash equivalents as defined above, net of outstanding bank overdrafts.
(q) Income Tax
Current tax assets and liabilities for the current and prior periods are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from or paid to the taxation authorities. The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the amount are those that are enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.
Deferred income tax is provided on all temporary differences at the balance sheet date arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated financial statements and are recognised for all taxable temporary differences:
-
Except where the deferred income tax liability arises from the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; and
-
In respect of taxable temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates and interests in joint ventures, except where the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences can be controlled and it is probable that the temporary differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future.
Deferred income tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, carry-forward of unused tax assets and unused tax losses can be utilised:
-
Except where the deferred income tax asset relating to the deductible temporary difference arises from the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor the taxable profit or loss; and
-
In respect of taxable temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates and interests and joint ventures, deferred tax assets are only recognised to the extent that it is probable that the temporary differences will reverse in the foreseeable future extent that it is probable that the temporary differences can be utilised.
The carrying amount of deferred income tax assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred income tax asset to be utilised.
Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the year when the asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date. Income taxes relating to items recognised directly in equity are recognised in equity and not in the income statement.
Page | 30
Red Sky Energy Ltd For the year ended 31/12/2012 ABN 94 099 116 275
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 31 December 2012
1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(r) Goods and Services Tax (GST)
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST, except:
-
Where the GST incurred on a purchase of goods and services is not recoverable from the taxation authorities, in which case the GST is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of an item of the expense item as applicable; and
-
Receivables and payables are stated with the amount of GST included.
The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included as part of receivables or payables in the balance sheet.
Cash flows are included the Statement of Cash Flows on a gross basis and the GST component of cash flows arising from investing and financing activities, which is recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority are classified as operating cash flows included in receipts from customers or payments to suppliers.
Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority.
(s) Contributed Equity
Issued and paid up capital is recognised at the fair value of the consideration received by the Company. Any transaction costs arising on the issue of ordinary shares are recognised directly in equity as a reduction, net of tax, of the share proceeds received.
(t) Earnings per share
(i) Basic earnings per share
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to equity holders of the Company, excluding any costs of servicing equity other than ordinary shares, by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the financial year, adjusted for bonus elements in ordinary shares issued during the year.
(ii) Diluted earnings per share
Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to take into account the after income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive potential ordinary share and the weighted average number of shares assumed to have been issued for no consideration in relation to dilutive potential ordinary shares.
2. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT
The Group‟s principal financial instruments comprise receivables, payables, cash and short-term deposits. The Group manages its exposure to key financial risks in accordance with the Group‟s financial risk management policy. The objective of the policy is to support the delivery of the Group‟s financial targets while protecting future financial security.
The main risks arising from the Group‟s financial instruments are interest rate risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. The Group does not speculate in the trading of derivative instruments. The Group uses different methods to measure and manage different types of risks to which it is exposed. These include monitoring levels of exposure to interest rates and assessments of market forecasts for interest rates. Ageing analysis of and monitoring of receivables are undertaken to manage credit risk, liquidity risk is monitored through the development of future rolling cash flow forecasts.
The Board reviews and agrees policies for managing each of these risks as summarised below.
Primary responsibility for identification and control of financial risks rests with the Board. The Board reviews and agrees policies for managing each of the risks identified below, including for interest rate risk, credit allowances and cash flow forecast projections.
Details of the significant accounting policies and methods adopted, including the criteria for recognition, the basis of measurement and the basis on which income and expenses are recognised, in respect of each class of financial asset and financial liability are disclosed in note 1 to the financial statements.
Page | 31
Red Sky Energy Ltd For the year ended 31/12/2012 ABN 94 099 116 275
For the year ended 31 December 2012
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
2. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT
Risk Exposures and Responses
Market Risk
Interest rate risk
The Group‟s exposure to risks of changes in market interest rates relates primarily to the Group‟s cash balances. The Group constantly analyses its interest rate exposure. Within this analysis consideration is given to potential renewals of existing positions, alternative financing positions and the mix of fixed and variable interest rates. As the Group has no interest bearing borrowings its exposure to interest rate movements is limited to the amount of interest income it can potentially earn on surplus cash deposits. The following sensitivity analysis is based on the interest rate risk exposures in existence at the reporting date.
At reporting date, the Group had the following financial assets exposed to variable interest rates that are not designated in cash flow hedges:
| Group | Group | |
|---|---|---|
| 2012 $ |
2011 $ |
|
| Tenement securitybonds | 20,000 | 20,000 |
| Cash and cash equivalents(interest-bearingaccounts) | 1,111,429 | 612,676 |
| Net exposure | 1,131,429 | 632,676 |
The following sensitivity analysis is based on the interest rate risk exposures in existence at the reporting date. At 31 December 2012, if interest rates had moved, as illustrated in the table below, with all other variables held constant, post tax profit and equity relating to financial assets of the Group would have been affected as follows:
| Judgments of reasonably possible movements: | ||
| Post taxprofit – higher /(lower) | ||
| + 0.5% | 5,657 | 3,163 |
| - 0.5% | (5,657) | (3,163) |
| Equity– higher /(lower) | ||
| + 0.5% | 5,657 | 3,163 |
| - 0.5% | (5,657) | (3,163) |
Commodity Price and Foreign Currency Risk
The Group‟s exposure to price and currency risk is minimal given the Group is still in the exploration phase.
Liquidity Risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due. The Group‟s approach to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when due, under both normal and stressed conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Group‟s reputation.
Typically the Group ensures that it has sufficient cash on demand to meet expected operational expenses for a period of 60 days, including the servicing of financial obligations; this excludes the potential impact of extreme circumstances that cannot reasonably be predicted, such as natural disasters.
The Group has access to a $3 million equity line of credit with YA Global. The financial liabilities the Group had at reporting date were trade payables incurred in the normal course of the business. Trade payables were non-interest bearing and were due within the normal 30-60 days terms of creditor payments.
Page | 32
Red Sky Energy Ltd For the year ended 31/12/2012 ABN 94 099 116 275
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 31 December 2012
2. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT
Maturities of financial liabilities
The table below analyses the Group‟s financial liabilities into relevant maturity groupings based on the remaining period at the reporting date to the contractual maturity date. The amounts disclosed in the table are the contractual undiscounted cash flows.
| Group | Group | Group | Group | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Less than 1 month $ |
1 - 3 months $ |
3 months - 1 year $ |
1 - 5 years |
5+ Years |
Total contractual cash flows $ |
Carrying amount $ |
|
| As at 31 December 2012 | |||||||
| Receivables | - | 28,213 | - | - | - | 28,213 | 28,213 |
| Trade and otherpayables | 68,481 | - | - | - | - | 68,481 | 68,481 |
| Accrued expenses | 226,115 | - | - | - | - | 226,115 | 226,115 |
| As at 31 December 2011 | |||||||
| Receivables | - | 21,606 | - | - | - | 21,606 | 21,606 |
| Trade and otherpayables | 15,288 | - | - | - | - | 15,288 | 15,288 |
| Accrued expenses | 109,612 | 46,000 | - | - | - | 155,612 | 155,612 |
Credit risk
Credit risk arises from the financial assets of the Group, which comprise deposits with banks and trade and other receivables. The Group‟s exposure to credit risk arises from potential default of the counter party, with the maximum exposure equal to the carrying amount of these instruments. The carrying amount of financial assets included in the statement of financial position represents the Group‟s maximum exposure to credit risk in relation to those assets. The Group does not hold any credit derivatives to offset its credit exposure.
The Group trades only with recognised, credit worthy third parties and as such collateral is not requested nor is it the Group‟s policy to securities it trade and other receivables. Receivable balances are monitored on an ongoing basis with the result that the Group does not have a significant exposure to bad debts.
There are no significant concentrations of credit risk within the Group.
Capital Management Risk
Management controls the capital of the Group in order to maximise the return to shareholders and ensure that the Group can fund its operations and continue as a going concern.
Management effectively manages the Group‟s capital by assessing the Group‟s financial risks and adjusting its capital structure in response to changes in these risks and in the market. These responses include the management of expenditure, debt levels and share and option issues.
There have been no changes in the strategy adopted by management to control capital of the Group since the prior year.
Page | 33
Red Sky Energy Ltd For the year ended 31/12/2012 ABN 94 099 116 275
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 31 December 2012
2. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT
Fair Value
The methods of estimating fair value are outlined in the relevant notes to the financial statements. All financial assets and liabilities recognised in the statement of financial position, whether they are carried at cost or fair value, are recognised at amounts that represent a reasonable approximation of fair values unless otherwise stated in the applicable notes.
3. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND ASSUMPTIONS
The Group makes estimates and assumptions concerning the future. The resulting accounting estimates will, by definition, seldom equal the related actual results. The estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are discussed below.
(i) Exploration expenditure
Expenditure and development expenditure that does not form part of the cash generating units assessed for impairment has been carried forward on the basis that exploration and evaluation activities have not yet reached a stage which permits a reasonable assessment of the existence or otherwise of economically recoverable reserves and active and significant operations in relation to the area are continuing. In the event that significant operations cease and/or economically recoverable reserves are not assessed as being present, this expenditure will be expensed to the Income Statement.
Estimates and judgments are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that may have a financial impact on the entity and that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances.
4. SEGMENT REPORTING
The Group has identified its operating segments based on the internal reports that are reviewed and used by the Board of Directors (chief operating decision makers) in assessing performance and determining the allocation of resources.
Based on these reports, management has determined that the Company has one operating segment, being the exploration and development of properties for the development of gas and solar energy.
Types of products and services
The Group currently has no revenue from products or services.
Major customers
The Group has no reliance on major customers.
Geographical areas
The Group‟s non-current assets are located in Australia.
Page | 34
Red Sky Energy Ltd For the year ended 31/12/2012 ABN 94 099 116 275
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 31 December 2012
5. REVENUE
| 5. REVENUE | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Group | |||
| 2012 $ |
2011 $ |
||
| Interest income | 9,726 | 50,867 | |
| Other income | 11,495 | - | |
| Total | 21,221 | 50,867 |
6. EXPENSES
| 6. EXPENSES | ||
|---|---|---|
| Group | ||
| Loss from continuing operations before income tax has been determined after including directors fees as follows: |
2012 $ |
2011 $ |
| Salaries | 428,054 | 415,077 |
| Superannuation | 33,125 | 30,300 |
| Share basedpayments | - | 720,000 |
| 461,179 | 1,165,377 |
7. INCOME TAX
| 7. INCOME TAX | ||
|---|---|---|
| Group | ||
| 2012 $ |
2011 $ |
|
| The prima facie income tax expense/(benefit) on pre-tax accounting loss from operations reconciles to the income tax expense/(benefit) in the financial statements as follows: |
||
| Loss before tax | (1,760,560) | (6,227,134) |
| Income tax expense/(benefit) calculated at 30% | (528,168) | (1,868,140) |
| Effect of expenses that are not deductible in determining taxableprofit | 9,600 | 261,109 |
| Temporary differences and tax losses for which no deferred tax asset has been brought to account |
516,232 | 1,607,031 |
| Income tax benefit | (2,336) | - |
| Deferred tax included in income tax benefit comprises: | ||
| Decrease in deferred tax liabilities(refer to Note 14) | (2,336) | - |
| Deferred tax assets: | ||
| Deferred tax assets not brought to account arising from tax losses, the benefits of which will only be realised if the conditions for deductibility set out in Note 1(v) occur: |
6,268,865 | 5,494,554 |
Page | 35
Red Sky Energy Ltd For the year ended 31/12/2012 ABN 94 099 116 275
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 31 December 2012
8. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
| 8. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | ||
|---|---|---|
| Group | ||
| 2012 $ |
2011 $ |
|
| Cash at bank | 1,111,429 | 612,676 |
An amount of $734,965 included in the above balance of $1,111,429 as at year end is restricted to expenditure on PEL‟s 457 and 479 under the terms of an agreement with ERM Power Ltd during the year.
9. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES
| 9. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES | ||
|---|---|---|
| Group | ||
| Current | 2012 $ |
2011 $ |
| Other Receivables | 28,213 | 21,606 |
10. EXPLORATION ASSETS
| 10. EXPLORATION ASSETS | ||
|---|---|---|
| Group | ||
| 2012 $ |
2011 $ |
|
| Openingbalance | 4,726,607 | 6,256,926 |
| Additions | 341,970 | 2,947,906 |
| Sale of interests inpermits | (700,000) | - |
| Write offs | (732,033) | (4,478,225) |
| Exploration Assetsˡ | 3,636,544 | 4,726,607 |
ˡ The ultimate recoupment of these costs is dependent on successful development and commercial exploitation, or alternatively, the sale of the respective areas.
11. INTANGIBLE ASSETS
| 11. INTANGIBLE ASSETS | ||
|---|---|---|
| Group | ||
| Solar Technology Development | 2012 $ |
2011 $ |
| Openingbalance | - | - |
| Acquisition of Controlled entity (note 13) | 555,138 | - |
| Additions | 33,516 | - |
| Closing balance | 588,654 | - |
Page | 36
Red Sky Energy Ltd For the year ended 31/12/2012 ABN 94 099 116 275
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS For the year ended 31 December 2012
12. INVESTMENT IN CONTROLLED ENTITIES
| Ownership Interest | Ownership Interest | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Country of Incorporation |
2012 % |
2011 % |
|
| Cydonia Resources PtyLtd | Australia | 100 | 100 |
| Norwest Hydrocarbons PtyLtd | Australia | 100 | 100 |
| Surat Resources PtyLtd | Australia | 100 | 100 |
| Red SkyNT PtyLtd | Australia | 100 | 100 |
| Summerland WayEnergyPtyLtd | Australia | 100 | 100 |
| Soleir Ltd | Australia | 100 | - |
13. ACQUISITION OF CONTROLLED ENTITY
Effective 30 November 2012, the Company acquired Soleir Limited. Details are as follows:
| Purchase consideration: | $ | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Cashpayment | 102,800 | ||
| Outstanding payable | 146,200 | ||
| 249,000 | |||
| Assets and Liabilities acquired: | Fair Value $ |
Book Value $ |
|
| Cash and cash equivalents | 31 | 31 | |
| Prepayments | 15,650 | 15,650 | |
| Solar development technology | 555,138 | 291,925 | |
| Other receivables | 15,349 | 15,349 | |
| Trade and otherpayables | (252,615) | (252,615) | |
| Deferred tax liability | (84,553) | (5,589) | |
| 249,000 | 64,751 |
| Net Cash Effect: | $ | |
|---|---|---|
| Cash considerationpaid | (102,800) | |
| Net cash acquired | 31 | |
| (102,769) |
Page | 37
Red Sky Energy Ltd For the year ended 31/12/2012 ABN 94 099 116 275
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 31 December 2012
14. DEFERRED TAX LIABILITIES
| 14. DEFERRED TAX LIABILITIES | ||
|---|---|---|
| Group | ||
| Deferred tax liability comprises temporary differences attributable to: | 2012 $ |
2011 $ |
| Intangible assets | 176,003 | - |
| Prepayments | 4,652 | - |
| Accruals | (5,511) | - |
| Tax losses recognised | (92,927) | - |
| 82,217 | - | |
| Movements during theyear: | ||
| Acquired uponpurchasingSoleir Limited | 84,553 | - |
| Credited toprofit or loss | (2,336) | - |
| Closing balance | 82,217 | - |
15. ISSUED CAPITAL
a) Share Capital
| a) Share Capital | ||
|---|---|---|
| Ordinary shares | Group | |
| 2012 $ |
2011 $ |
|
| 1,640,916,486 fully paid ordinary shares(31 December 2011: 1,382,904,577) | 31,426,676 | 29,915,004 |
| Movements during theyear: | ||
| Beginningofyear | 29,915,004 | 27,788,310 |
| Shares issued duringtheprioryear | - | 2,349,000 |
| 22,333,335 shares issued@ $0.006 | 134,000 | - |
| 6,250,000 shares issued@ $0.008 | 50,000 | - |
| 19,428,574 shares issued@ $0.007 | 136,000 | - |
| 150,000,000 shares issued@ $0.007 – ERM Powerplacement | 1,050,000 | - |
| 60,000,000 shares issued@ $0.00305 – settlement of Soleir creditor | 183,000 | - |
| Equity Raising Expenses | (41,328) | (222,306) |
| 31,426,676 | 29,915,004 |
Equity Facility
During the 2011 year, the Company entered into a $3m equity facility with a US-Based Investment Fund, YA Global Master SPV Ltd, that can be drawn down at any time over a 3 year period. The Company is not obligated to use the facility and it can be cancelled at any time. $320,000 (2011: $34,000) before costs was raised under the facility during the year. The amount of the facility unused as at 31 December 2012 is $2,646,000 (2011: $2,966,000).
Page | 38
Red Sky Energy Ltd For the year ended 31/12/2012 ABN 94 099 116 275
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 31 December 2012
b) Options
| Expiry Date | Exercise Price (cents) |
Number on issue – 2011 |
Granted during year |
Lapsed during year |
Exercised during year |
Number on issue - 2012 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 18/02/2012 | 20.00 | 250,000 | - | (250,000) | - | - |
| 18/09/2014 | 4.00 | 200,000,000 | - | - | - | 200,000,000 |
| 31/03/2016 | 2.25 | 60,000,000(i) | - | - | - | 60,000,000 |
| 20/12/2016 | 0.9 | - | 100,000,000(ii) | - | - | 100,000,000 |
| Total Options Issued |
||||||
| 260,250,000 | 100,000,000 | (250,000) | - | 360,000,000 | ||
(i) Options issued to non-executive directors in 2011 following shareholder approval on 21 March 2011 (Mr Gerrit de Nys 37,500,000, Mr Guy Le Page 15,000,000 and Mr Murray Durham 7,500,000). (ii) Options issued to consultants as follows:
| Granted | Grant | Date | Vesting Date | Value at Grant | Exercise Price | Expiry Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Date | ||||||
| 20,000,000 | 28 | Nov 12 | 28 Nov 12 | $0.016 | $0.009 | 20 Dec 16 |
| 20,000,000 | 28 | Nov 12 | (iii) | $0.016 | $0.009 | 20 Dec 16 |
| 20,000,000 | 28 | Nov 12 | (iii) | $0.016 | $0.009 | 20 Dec 16 |
| 20,000,000 | 28 | Nov 12 | (iii) | $0.016 | $0.009 | 20 Dec 16 |
| 20,000,000 | 28 | Nov 12 | (iii) | $0.016 | $0.009 | 20 Dec 16 |
| 100,000,000 |
The fair value of the share options granted is estimated as at the date of grant using a Black Scholes model taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the options were granted. The model inputs used an expected volatility of 100%, a risk free rate of 2.76%, and a share price at the grant date of 0.3 cents.
(iii) The vesting conditions of these options are subject to various performance criteria on Soleir solar projects.
Page | 39
Red Sky Energy Ltd For the year ended 31/12/2012 ABN 94 099 116 275
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 31 December 2012
16. RESERVES
| Group | Group | |
|---|---|---|
| 2012 $ |
2011 $ |
|
| Option expense reserve | 1,490,000 | 1,458,000 |
| Openingbalance | 1,458,000 | 738,000 |
| Movement during theyear – share basedpayments | 32,000 | 720,000 |
| 1,490,000 | 1,458,000 |
Nature and purpose of reserves:
Option expense reserve records the value of options issued which have been taken to expenses.
17. LOSS PER SHARE
| 17. LOSS PER SHARE | ||
|---|---|---|
| Group | ||
| 2012 $ |
2011 $ |
|
| Reconciliation of earnings to net loss | ||
| Net loss | (1,758,224) | (6,227,134) |
| Calculation of basic and dilutive EPS(cents) | (0.12) | (0.47) |
| Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year used in calculation of basic and dilutive EPS |
Number 1,465,691,823 |
Number 1,313,150,008 |
Details of the shares issued are included under Note 4. Dilutive EPS is not reflected as the exercised options would result in the reduction of the loss per share.
Page | 40
Red Sky Energy Ltd For the year ended 31/12/2012 ABN 94 099 116 275
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 31 December 2012
18. CASH FLOW INFORMATION
Reconciliation of cash flow from operations with loss from continuing operations after income tax
| GROUP | GROUP | |
|---|---|---|
| 2012 $ |
2011 $ |
|
| Loss after income tax | (1,758,224) | (6,227,134) |
| Non cash flows in loss: | ||
| Issue of share capital in lieu of cash | - | 120,000 |
| Share basedpayments - options | 32,000 | 720,000 |
| Exploration costs written off | 732,033 | 4,478,225 |
| Changes in assets and liabilities: | ||
| Increase/(decrease)in trade creditors and accruals | (7,910) | 51,677 |
| (Increase)/decrease in trade and other receivables | 8,742 | 102,436 |
| (Increase)/decrease inprepayments | 28,240 | (40,202) |
| Increase/(decrease)in deferred tax liabilities | (2,336) | - |
| Cash flows (used in) operations | (967,455) | (794,998) |
19. DIVIDENDS
There were no dividends paid or payable in respect of the current financial year.
Page | 41
Red Sky Energy Ltd For the year ended 31/12/2012 ABN 94 099 116 275
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 31 December 2012
20. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
(a) Transactions with related parties
Directors and officers, or their personally-related entities, hold positions in other entities that result in them having control or significant influence over the financial or operating policies of those entities.
| Entity | Amount $ |
Relationship | |
|---|---|---|---|
| GBU Capital Pty Ltd | 2012 | - | GBU Capital Pty Ltd is a management Company which provided facilities, human resources, and other administration and consulting services. Lloyd Flint provided consulting services to GBU Capital Pty Ltd for the period beginning 01/01/2011 to 03/02/2011 and was Company secretary of Red Sky Energy Ltd. |
| 2011 | 40,000 | ||
| Energy Infrastructure and Resources Ltd |
2012 | 490,167 | Energy Infrastructure and Resources Ltd is a consulting Company which invoices the Company for director‟s fees and other reimbursement charges for Rohan Gillespie. During the year Energy Infrastructure and Resources Ltd has also invoiced consulting charges for Philip Jackson and Duncan Thomson for management of exploration programs. Rohan Gillespie is a director of Energy Infrastructure and Resources Ltd and he is managing director of Red Sky Energy Ltd. |
| 2011 | 956,706 | ||
| Energy Infrastructure and Resources Ltd |
2012 | 146,200 | Energy Infrastructure and Resources Ltd was a 58.7% shareholder of Soleir Limited. Red Sky Energy acquired Soleir effective 30 November 2012 as detailed in Note 13. The consideration of $146,200 payable to Energy Infrastructure and Resources Ltd has not yet been paid. Rohan Gillespie is a director of Energy Infrastructure and Resources Ltd and he is managing director of Red Sky Energy Ltd. |
| 2011 | - | ||
(b) Details of the transactions including amounts accrued but unpaid at the end of the year are as follows:
| Specified Director/Officer | Transaction | 2012 $ |
2011 $ |
|---|---|---|---|
| Energy Infrastructure and Resources Ltd |
Consulting Fees | 28,727 | 58,381 |
| Acquisition of Soleir Limited | 146,200 | - |
Page | 42
Red Sky Energy Ltd For the year ended 31/12/2012 ABN 94 099 116 275
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 31 December 2012
20. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
(c) Share and Option holdings
As at 31 December 2012, the interests of the Directors in shares and options of the Company were:
Ordinary shares
| Holder | Held at beginning of the year |
Initial Interest | Acquired | Disposed | Final interest | Balance at end of the year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gerrit de Nys |
4,000,000 | n/a | - | - | n/a | 4,000,000 |
| Rohan Gillespie |
180,000,000 | n/a | - | - | n/a | 180,000,000 |
| Murray Durham |
15,000,000 | n/a | - | - | 15,000,000 | - |
| Guy Le Page |
- | n/a | - | - | n/a | - |
Options
| Holder | Held at beginning of the year |
Initial Interest | Remuneration | Expired | Final interest | Balance at end of the year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gerrit de Nys |
37,500,000 | n/a | - | - | n/a | 37,500,000 |
| Rohan Gillespie |
97,500,000 | n/a | - | - | n/a | 97,500,000 |
| Murray Durham |
7,500,000 | n/a | - | - | 7,500,000 | - |
| Guy Le Page |
15,000,000 | n/a | - | - | n/a | 15,000,000 |
Page | 43
Red Sky Energy Ltd For the year ended 31/12/2012 ABN 94 099 116 275
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 31 December 2012
21. KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL DISCLOSURES
(a) Details of the names and positions of key management personnel and their remuneration are provided in the remuneration report in the Directors‟ Report. Summary disclosures are as follows:
| report in the Directors‟ Report. Summarydisclosures are as follows: | ||
|---|---|---|
| Group | ||
| Key Management Personnel Compensation | 2012 $ |
2011 $ |
| Short-term employee benefits | 494,054 | 470,071 |
| Post employment benefits | 33,125 | 30,300 |
| Long-term benefits | - | - |
| Termination benefits | - | - |
| Share-basedpayments | - | 720,000 |
| Total | 527,179 | 1,220,371 |
( b) Equity instrument disclosures relating to key management personnel.
Ordinary Shares
| Holder | Held at beginning of period |
Acquired | Sold | Final Interest | Balance at end of period |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Adrien Wing | 2012 2011 |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- - |
- - |
| Lloyd Flint | 2011 | - | - | - | - | - |
22. REMUNERATION OF AUDITORS
| GROUP | GROUP | |
|---|---|---|
| 2012 $ |
2011 $ |
|
| Amounts received or due and receivable byRSM Bird Cameron for: | ||
| Audit and audit review services | 30,500 | 29,500 |
| Other non audit services | - | - |
Page | 44
Red Sky Energy Ltd For the year ended 31/12/2012 ABN 94 099 116 275
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 31 December 2012
23. PARENT ENTITY DISCLOSURES
(a) Summary financial information
| Parent | Parent | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2012 $ |
2011 $ |
||
| Financial Position | |||
| Assets | |||
| Current assets | 1,129,622 | 646,837 | |
| Non-current assets | 4,238,722 | 4,854,165 | |
| Total assets | 5,368,344 | 5,501,002 | |
| Liabilities | |||
| Current liabilities | 281,705 | 199,811 | |
| Total liabilities | 281,705 | 199,811 | |
| Equity | |||
| Issued share capital | 31,426,676 | 29,915,004 | |
| Option expense reserve | 1,490,000 | 1,458,000 | |
| Accumulated losses | (27,830,037) | (26,071,813) | |
| Total equity | 5,086,639 | 5,301,191 | |
| Financial Performance | |||
| Loss for theyear | (1,758,224) | (6,227,134) | |
| Other comprehensive income | - | - | |
| Total comprehensive income | (1,758,224) | (6,227,134) |
b) Guarantees
Red Sky Energy Limited has not entered into any guarantees in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries.
c) Other Commitments and Contingencies
Red Sky Energy Limited has no commitments to acquire property, plant and equipment, and has no contingent liabilities apart from the amounts disclosed in note 25.
Page | 45
Red Sky Energy Ltd For the year ended 31/12/2012 ABN 94 099 116 275
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 31 December 2012
24. EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO BALANCE DATE
On 17 January 2013, the company announced the mutual termination with Resolve Geo Pty Ltd (“Resolve Geo”) of the farm-in to ATP 946. As part of the termination agreement, the company is no longer required to drill two core holes at the permit, which would have cost approximately $2 million. The settlement involved the issue of 40,000,000 shares to Resolve Geo and a payment of $60,000.
Other than the above, no matter or circumstance has arisen since 31 December 2012 that has significantly affected, or may significantly affect the Group‟s operations or affairs in future years.
25. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
The Consolidated Entity has exploration expenditure commitments on granted permits:
| 2012 $ |
2011 $ |
|
|---|---|---|
| Not longer than 1year | 430,000 | 2,300,000 |
| Longer than 1year and not longer than 5years | - | - |
| 430,000 | 2,300,000 |
The $430,000 commitment could be met by the use of $734,965 restricted cash on hand (as described in Note 8) or by farming in a third party. The group also has two permits in the application stage. Consequently, there may be additional exploration commitments over the term of the permits.
26. NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS FOR APPLICATION IN FUTURE PERIODS
Certain new accounting standards and interpretations have been published that are not mandatory for 31 December 2012 reporting periods. The group‟s assessment of the impact of these new standards and interpretations is set out below:
-
1) AASB 9: Financial Instruments (December 2010) and AASB 2010–7: Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards arising from AASB 9 (December 2010) [AASB 1, 3, 4, 5, 7, 101, 102, 108, 112, 118, 120, 121, 127, 128, 131, 132, 136, 137, 139, 1023 & 1038 and Interpretations 2, 5, 10, 12, 19 & 127] (applicable for annual reporting periods commencing on or after 1 January 2013).
-
These Standards are applicable retrospectively and include revised requirements for the classification and measurement of financial instruments, as well as recognition and derecognition requirements for financial instruments. The key changes made to accounting requirements include:
-
simplifying the classifications of financial assets into those carried at amortised cost and those carried at fair value;
-
simplifying the requirements for embedded derivatives;
-
removing the tainting rules associated with held-to-maturity assets;
-
removing the requirements to separate and fair value embedded derivatives for financial assets carried at amortised cost;
-
allowing an irrevocable election on initial recognition to present gains and losses on investments in equity instruments that are not held for trading in other comprehensive income. Dividends in respect of these investments that are a return on investment can be recognised in profit or loss and there is no impairment or recycling on disposal of the instrument;
-
Page | 46
Red Sky Energy Ltd For the year ended 31/12/2012 ABN 94 099 116 275
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 31 December 2012
26. NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS FOR APPLICATION IN FUTURE PERIODS (cont.)
- requiring financial assets to be reclassified where there is a change in an entity‟s business model as they are initially classified based on: (a) the objective of the entity‟s business model for managing the financial assets; and (b) the characteristics of the contractual cash flows; and
-
requiring an entity that chooses to measure a financial liability at fair value to present the portion of the change in its fair value due to changes in the entity‟s own credit risk in other comprehensive income, except when that would create an accounting mismatch. If such a mismatch would be created or enlarged, the entity is required to present all changes in fair value (including the effects of changes in the credit risk of the liability) in profit or loss.
-
The Group has not yet been able to reasonably estimate the impact of these pronouncements on its financial statements.
-
2) AASB 10: Consolidated Financial Statements, AASB 11: Joint Arrangements, AASB 12: Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities, AASB 127: Separate Financial Statements (August 2011), AASB 128: Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures (August 2011) and AASB 2011–7: Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards arising from the Consolidation and Joint Arrangements Standards [AASB 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 9, 2009–11, 101, 107, 112, 118, 121, 124, 132, 133, 136, 138, 139, 1023 & 1038 and Interpretations 5, 9, 16 & 17] (applicable for annual reporting periods commencing on or after 1 January 2013). AASB 10 replaces parts of AASB 127: Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements (March 2008, as amended) and Interpretation 112: Consolidation – Special Purpose Entities. AASB 10 provides a revised definition of control and additional application guidance so that a single control model will apply to all investees.
-
The Group has not yet been able to reasonably estimate the impact of this Standard on its financial statements. AASB 11 replaces AASB 131: Interests in Joint Ventures (July 2004, as amended). AASB 11 requires joint arrangements to be classified as either „joint operations‟ (whereby the parties that have joint control of the arrangement have rights to the assets and obligations for the liabilities) or „joint ventures‟ (where the parties that have joint control of the arrangement have rights to the net assets of the arrangement). Joint ventures are required to adopt the equity method of accounting (proportionate consolidation is no longer allowed).
AASB 12 contains the disclosure requirements applicable to entities that hold an interest in a subsidiary, joint venture, joint operation or associate. AASB 12 also introduces the concept of a „structured entity‟, replacing the „special purpose entity‟ concept currently used in Interpretation 112, and requires specific disclosures in respect of any investments in unconsolidated structured entities. This Standard will only affect disclosures and is not expected to significantly impact the Group.
To facilitate the application of AASBs 10, 11 and 12, revised versions of AASB 127 and AASB 128 have also been issued. These Standards are not expected to significantly impact the Group.
- 3) AASB 13: Fair Value Measurement and AASB 2011–8: Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards arising from AASB 13 [AASB 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 9, 2009–11, 2010–7, 101, 102, 108, 110, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 121, 128, 131, 132, 133, 134, 136, 138, 139, 140, 141, 1004, 1023 & 1038 and Interpretations 2, 4, 12, 13, 14, 17, 19, 131 & 132] (applicable for annual reporting periods commencing on or after 1 January 2013).
AASB 13 defines fair value, sets out in a single Standard a framework for measuring fair value, and requires disclosures about fair value measurements. AASB 13 requires:
-
inputs to all fair value measurements to be categorised in accordance with a fair value hierarchy; and
-
enhanced disclosures regarding all assets and liabilities (including, but not limited to, financial assets and financial liabilities) measured at fair value.
These Standards are not expected to significantly impact the Group.
-
4) AASB 2011–9: Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Presentation of Items of Other Comprehensive Income [AASB 1, 5, 7, 101, 112, 120, 121, 132, 133, 134, 1039 & 1049] (applicable for annual reporting periods commencing on or after 1 July 2012).
-
The main change arising from this Standard is the requirement for entities to group items presented in other comprehensive income (OCI) on the basis of whether they are potentially reclassifiable to profit or loss subsequently. This Standard affects presentation only and is not expected to significantly impact the Group.
Page | 47
Red Sky Energy Ltd For the year ended 31/12/2012 ABN 94 099 116 275
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 31 December 2012
26. NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS FOR APPLICATION IN FUTURE PERIODS (cont.)
-
5) AASB 119: Employee Benefits (September 2011) and AASB 2011–10: Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards arising from AASB 119 [AASB 1, AASB 8, AASB 101, AASB 124, AASB 134, AASB 1049 & AASB 2011–8 and Interpretation 14] (applicable for annual reporting periods commencing on or after 1 January 2013).
-
These Standards introduce a number of changes to the presentation and disclosure of defined benefit plans, including:
-
removal of the „corridor‟ approach from AASB 119, thereby requiring entities to recognise all changes in a net defined benefit liability (asset) when they occur;
-
disaggregation of changes in a net defined benefit liability (asset) into service cost (including past service cost and gains and losses on non-routine settlements and curtailments), net interest expense [interest based on the net defined benefit liability (asset) using the discount rate applicable to post-employment benefits] and remeasurements [comprising actuarial gains and losses, return on plan assets less the „revenue‟ component of the net interest expense, and any change in the limit on a defined benefit asset]. In addition, AASB 119 [September 2011] requires recognition of:
-
service cost and net interest expense in profit or loss; and
-
remeasurements in OCI; and
-
-
introduces enhanced disclosure requirements to facilitate the provision of more useful information in relation to entity‟s defined benefit plans.
-
-
AASB 119 [September 2011] also includes changes to the accounting for termination benefits that require an entity to recognise an obligation for such benefits at the earlier of:
-
(i) for an offer that may be withdrawn – when the employee accepts;
-
(ii) for an offer that cannot be withdrawn – when the offer is communicated to affected employees; and
-
(iii) where the termination is associated with a restructuring of activities under AASB 137: Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets, and if earlier than the first two conditions – when the related restructuring costs are recognised.
-
The Group has not yet been able to reasonably estimate the impact of these changes on its financial statements.
- 6) AASB 2011–4: Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards to Remove Individual Key Management Personnel Disclosure Requirements [AASB 124] (applicable for annual reporting periods commencing on or after 1 July 2013). This Standard amends AASB 124 Related Party Disclosures to remove all the individual key management personnel (KMP) disclosures contained in Aus paragraphs 29.1 to 29.9.3.
This Standard will only impact the disclosure requirements of the Group.
- 7) AASB 2012–3: Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities [AASB 132] (applicable for annual reporting periods commencing on or after 1 Jan 2014). This Standard adds application guidance to AASB 132 to address inconsistencies identified in applying some of the offsetting criteria of AASB 132. This Standard is not expected to significantly impact the Group.
Page | 48
Red Sky Energy Ltd For the year ended 31/12/2012 ABN 94 099 116 275
DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION
The directors of the company declare that:
-
the financial statements and notes, as set out on pages 20 to 48, are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 and:
-
a. comply with Accounting Standards; and
-
b. give a true and fair view of the financial position As at 31 December 2012 and of the performance for the year ended on that date of the company and consolidated group;
-
the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Finance Officer have each declared that:
-
a. the financial records of the company for the financial year have been properly maintained in accordance with s 286 of the Corporations Act 2001 ;
-
b. the financial statements and notes for the financial year comply with the Accounting Standards; and
-
c. the financial statements and notes for the financial year give a true and fair view;
-
in the directors‟ opinion there are reasonable grounds to believe that the company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and payable.
This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors.
==> picture [157 x 64] intentionally omitted <==
Rohan Gillespie Managing Director
Melbourne, Victoria 28 March 2013
Page | 49
==> picture [596 x 156] intentionally omitted <==
RSM Bird Cameron Partners Level 8 Rialto South Tower 525 Collins Street Melbourne VIC 3000 PO Box 248 Collins Street West VIC 8007 T +61 3 9286 1800 F +61 3 9286 1999 www.rsmi.com.au
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT
THE MEMBERS OF
RED SKY ENERGY LIMITED
Report on the Financial Report
We have audited the accompanying financial report of Red Sky Energy Limited (“the company”), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 31 December 2012, and the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, consolidated statement of changes in equity and consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, a summary of significant accounting policies, other explanatory notes and the directors' declaration of the consolidated entity comprising the company and the entities it controlled at the year’s end or from time to time during the financial year.
Directors’ Responsibility for the Financial Report
The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In Note 1, the directors also state, in accordance with Accounting Standard AASB 101 Presentation of Financial Statements , that the financial statements comply with International Financial Reporting Standards .
Auditor’s Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. These Auditing Standards require that we comply with relevant ethical requirements relating to audit engagements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report is free from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial report. The procedures selected depend on the auditor's judgement, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity's preparation and fair presentation of the financial report in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity's internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial report.
Liability limited by a Major Offices in: scheme approved Perth, Sydney, Melbourne, under Professional Adelaide and Canberra Standards Legislation ABN 36 965 185 036
-50-
==> picture [34 x 54] intentionally omitted <==
RSM Bird Cameron Partners is a member of the RSM network. Each member of the RSM network is an independent accounting and advisory firm which practises in its own right. The RSM network is not itself a separate legal entity in any jurisdiction.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.
Independence
In conducting our audit, we have complied with the independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 . We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001 , which has been given to the directors of Red Sky Energy Limited, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the time of this auditor's report .
Opinion
In our opinion:
-
(a) the financial report of Red Sky Energy Limited is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 , including:
-
(i) giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 31 December 2012 and of its performance for the year then ended; and
-
(ii) complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001 ; and
-
(b) the financial report also complies with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in Note 1.
Report on the Remuneration Report
We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 14 to 17 of the directors’ report for the financial year ended 31 December 2012. The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001 . Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.
Auditor’s Opinion
In our opinion the Remuneration Report of Red Sky Energy Limited for the financial year ended 31 December 2012 complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001 .
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RSM BIRD CAMERON PARTNERS
J S CROALL
Partner
Dated: 28 March 2013 Melbourne, Victoria
-51-
Red Sky Energy Ltd For the year ended 31/12/2012 ABN 94 099 116 275
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION
TWENTY LARGEST SHAREHOLDERS
| SHAREHOLDERS (Fully Paid Ordinary) 15 March 2013 | NUMBER OF SHARES |
Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| 180,000,000 | 10.71 | |
| ENERGY INFRASTRUCTURE AND RESOURCES LTD | ||
| 150,000,000 | 8.92 | |
| ERM POWER LIMITED | ||
| 80,000,000 | 4.76 | |
| RESOLVE GEO PTY LTD | ||
| 20,000,000 | 1.19 | |
| SEREC PTY LTD | ||
| 17,000,000 | 1.01 | |
| MR NICOLA LUCANO | ||
| 16,891,887 | 1.00 | |
| MR ZANI ILYAZOVSKI | ||
| 15,000,000 | 0.89 | |
| MARE E MONTI PTY LTD | ||
| 15,000,000 | 0.89 | |
| DURHAM ENERGY CONSULTING PTY LTD | ||
| 14,500,000 | 0.86 | |
| SUNNYRIDGE ENTERPRISES PTY LTD | ||
| 14,441,747 | 0.86 | |
| MR CLEMENT MICHAEL HODDA | ||
| 11,565,000 | 0.69 | |
| HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES(AUSTRALIA)LIMITED | ||
| 10,850,000 | 0.65 | |
| DR FEDERICO LAURO | ||
| 10,000,000 | 0.59 | |
| MR KWOK KIM CHO | ||
| 10,000,000 | 0.59 | |
| MR FRANK GEORGE SPANYIK | ||
| 10,000,000 | 0.59 | |
| BROWNWARD PTY LTD | ||
| 10,000,000 | 0.59 | |
| W A & S G DANIELLS PTY LTD | ||
| 10,000,000 | 0.59 | |
| METUGO PTY LTD | ||
| 10,000,000 | 0.59 | |
| DE NYS PTY LTD | ||
| 9,525,000 | 0.57 | |
| MR TONY SAUNDERS & MRS FIONA SAUNDERS | ||
| 9,478,244 | 0.56 | |
| MR BART RENSEN & MRS SUZANNE RENSEN | ||
| 624,251,878 37.14 |
||
| TOP 20 SHAREHOLDERS | ||
| TOTAL ISSUED SHARES | 1,680,916,486 | 100% |
Distribution schedule of the number of fully paid ordinary shareholders in each class of equity security.
| By Class | Holder of Ordinary shares | Number of Ordinary shares | **Percentage ** |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 – 1,000 | 37 | 6,050 | 0.00 |
| 1,001 - 5,000 | 34 | 117,335 | 0.01 |
| 5,001 – 10,000 | 77 | 700,690 | 0.04 |
| 10,001 – 100,000 | 1,064 | 58,241,999 | 3.46 |
| 100,001 and over | 1,317 | 1,621,850,412 | 96.49 |
| Totals | 2,529 | 1,680,916,486 | 100 % |
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Red Sky Energy Ltd For the year ended 31/12/2012 ABN 94 099 116 275
Share options unlisted as at 15 March 2013
| Total Number of Options | Exercise Price | Expiry Date |
|---|---|---|
| 200,000,000 * | 4 Cents | 18/09/2014 |
| 60,000,000 | 2.25 Cents | 31/03/2016 |
| 100,000,000 | 0.9 Cents | 20/12/2016 |
| *** Holder** | Vendor Options |
|---|---|
| EnergyInfrastructure and Resources Limited | 97,500,000 |
| Serec PtyLtd as trustee for The FamilyAccount | 45,000,000 |
| Mare Monti P/L < The Thompson FamilyA/C> | 7,500,000 |
| Distinct Racing& BreedingPtyLtd | 10,000,000 |
| Bluebase PtyLtd | 10,000,000 |
| Spartan Nominees PtyLtd | 10,000,000 |
| Formaine PtyLtd | 10,000,000 |
| FayHoldings PtyLtd | 10,000,000 |
| TOTAL | 200,000,000 |
ADDITIONAL SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION
A. CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
A statement disclosing the extent to which the Company has followed the best practice recommendations set by the ASX Corporate Governance Council during the reporting period is contained in this document on page 6.
B. SHAREHOLDING
1. Substantial Shareholders
The following substantial Shareholders were listed on the Company‟s register as at 15 March 2013.
| Shareholder | Number of Shares | **Percentage ** |
|---|---|---|
| ENERGY INFRASTRUCTURE AND RESOURCES LTD | 180,000,000 | 10.71 |
| ERM POWER LIMITED | 150,000,000 | 8.92 |
2. Unquoted Securities
There are no shareholders holding greater than 20% of a class of unquoted securities.
3. Number of holders in each class of equity securities and the voting rights attached.
At the general meeting, every ROG shareholder present in person or by proxy, representative or attorney has one vote on a show of hands and on a poll, one vote for each share (which is fully paid). There are 2,529 holders of fully paid ordinary shares. The Company has no partly paid shares on issue.
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Red Sky Energy Ltd For the year ended 31/12/2012 ABN 94 099 116 275
4. Marketable parcel
There are 1,663 Shareholders with less than a marketable parcel as at 15 March 2013.
C. OTHER DETAILS
1. Company Secretary
Mr Adrien Wing
2. Address and telephone details of the entity‟s registered and administrative office
The address and telephone details of the registered and administrative office:
Level 17, 500 Collins Street Melbourne VIC 3000
Telephone: + (61) 03 9614 0600 Facsimile: + (61) 03 9614 0550
3. Address and telephone details of the office at which a register of securities is kept
The address and telephone number of the office at which a registry of securities is kept:
Advanced Share Registry Services 150 Stirling Highway NEDLANDS Western Australia 6009
Telephone: + (61) 08 9389 8033 Facsimile: + (61) 08 9389 7871
4. Stock exchange on which the Company‟s securities are quoted
The Company‟s listed equity securities are quoted on the Australian Stock Exchange.
5. Restricted Securities
The Company has no restricted securities on issue.
6. Permit Schedule
Red Sky Energy Limited - Exploration Permit Schedule
| **Company: ** | Permit | Nature of Interest | Extent of Interest | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cydonia Resources | ||||
| ATP 840 | farm-in | 18.75% | ||
| Red Sky Energy | ||||
| PEL 479 | farm-in | 20% | ||
| PEL 457 | farm-in | 20% | ||
| PEL 478 | farm-in | zero | ||
| Summerland Way Energy | PELA 135 (formerly PSPA 37) |
application | right to earn 100% | |
Page | 54