Interim / Quarterly Report • Jul 24, 2025
Interim / Quarterly Report
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"This is a strong first-half performance with Core Reckitt growing like for like net revenues 4.2%, demonstrating the strength of our Powerbrands and the positive impact of the strategy we launched a year ago. We have taken a significant step to unlocking value with the announced divestment of Essential Home. Our new operating structure has sharpened our focus, delivering improved execution with continued market share gains and volume momentum. We delivered excellent growth in Emerging Markets and navigated a challenging consumer environment in our Developed Markets. Our Fuel for Growth programme is ahead of plan, reducing fixed costs, fuelling brand investments and expanding our platform for sustained margin and earnings growth. While there is still much work to do, the journey to fundamentally reshape Reckitt into a more efficient, world-class health and hygiene company is well underway and reflecting that we are upgrading our LFL net revenue guidance for 2025."
| Adjusted1 | IFRS | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| £m | H1 2025 | YoY2 | £m | H1 2025 | YoY2 | |
| Like-for-like (LFL) net | +1.5% | Net revenue | 6,981 | -2.6% | ||
| revenue growth3 | ||||||
| Emerging Markets | +12.8% | Emerging Markets | 2,079 | +6.8% | ||
| Europe | -0.9% | Europe | 1,689 | -4.3% | ||
| North America | -1.7% | North America | 1,238 | -4.4% | ||
| Core Reckitt | +4.2% | Core Reckitt | 5,006 | +0.0% | ||
| Essential Home | -6.5% | Essential Home | 911 | -10.2% | ||
| Mead Johnson Nutrition | -3.3% | Mead Johnson Nutrition | 1,064 | -7.2% | ||
| Gross profit margin | 61.0% | +40bps | Gross profit margin | 61.0% | +40bps | |
| Operating profit | 1,714 | +1.8% | Operating profit | 1,498 | -10.7% | |
| Operating profit (constant |
+7.0% | |||||
| FX)3 | ||||||
| Operating profit margin | +24.6% | +110bps | Operating profit margin | +21.5% | -190bps | |
| Diluted EPS | 168.4p | +4.4% | Diluted EPS | 139.8p | -13.2% | |
| Free cash flow | 623 | -24.1% | Cash generated from | 812 | -17.3% | |
| operating activities | ||||||
| Q2 | ||||||
| LFL net revenue growth | +1.9% | Net revenue | 3,298 | -3.8% |
1. Adjusted and Non-GAAP measures are defined on page 31.
2. All growth rates are presented on an actual basis, except for where separately noted.
3. LFL net revenue and adjusted operating profit growth is measured on a constant exchange rate basis (see page 31).
o Core Reckitt +4.2% (IFRS: flat), reflecting diversified geographic portfolio and strong Powerbrands
o Sequential improvement in volume through the first half across Group and Core Reckitt (+170bps in Q2 vs Q1)
• We are reiterating our medium-term guidance for Core Reckitt to consistently deliver +4% to +5% LFL net revenue growth. We will look to achieve this while consistently delivering annual EPS growth and creating value for shareholders.
An investor presentation with Q&A will be held at The London Stock Exchange at 09:30 BST on Thursday 24 July 2025.
To attend in person, please email [email protected].
A webcast will be available athttps://www.reckitt.com/investors/results-and-presentations/
Alternatively, for those who wish to dial in, please use the following numbers:
United Kingdom: 020 3481 4247 United States: (646) 307-1963 Other locations: +1 (646) 307-1963
Conference ID - 71608
Analysts and investors wanting to participate in the Q&A can do so via the webcast or on the conference call using the instructions above.
| Investors: | Nick Ashworth Jon Bone |
+44 (0)7408 812350 +44 (0)7408 811493 |
|---|---|---|
| Media: | Martinne Geller Charlie Armitstead (FTI Consulting) |
+44 (0)7408 801216 +44 (0)7703 330269 |
This announcement contains statements with respect to the financial condition, results of operations and business of Reckitt Benckiser Group plc and the Reckitt group of companies (the "Group") and certain of the plans and objectives of the Group that are forward-looking statements. Words such as ''intends', 'targets', or the negative of these terms and other similar expressions of future performance or results, and their negatives, are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. In particular, all statements that express forecasts, expectations and projections with respect to future matters, including targets for net revenue, operating margin and cost efficiency, are forward-looking statements. Such statements are not historical facts, nor are they guarantees of future performance.
By their nature, forward-looking statements involve risk and uncertainty because they relate to events and depend on circumstances that will occur in the future. There are a number of factors that could cause actual results and developments to differ materially from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements, including many factors outside the Group's control. Among other risks and uncertainties, the material or principal factors which could cause actual results to differ materially are: the general economic, business, political, geopolitical and social conditions in the key markets in which the Group operates; the Group's ability to innovate and remain competitive; the Group's investment choices in its portfolio management; the ability of the Group to address existing and emerging environmental and social risks and opportunities; the ability of the Group to manage regulatory, tax and legal matters, including changes thereto; the reliability of the Group's technological infrastructure or that of third parties on which the Group relies including the risk of cyber-attack; interruptions in the Group's supply chain and disruptions to its production facilities; economic volatility including increases in tariffs and the cost of labour, raw materials and commodities; the execution of acquisitions, divestitures and business transformation projects; product safety and quality, and the reputation of the Group's global brands; and the recruitment and retention of key management.
These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this announcement. Except as required by any applicable law or regulation, the Group expressly disclaims any obligation or undertaking to release publicly any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statements contained herein to reflect any change in the Group's expectations with regard thereto or any change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statement is based.
LEI: 5493003JFSMOJG48V108
| H1 2025 | £m | Volume | Price / Mix |
LFL1 | Net M&A | FX | Actual |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Core Reckitt | 5,006 | +1.2% | +3.0% | +4.2% | -0.3% | -3.9% | +0.0% |
| Essential Home | 911 | -5.1% | -1.4% | -6.5% | +0.0% | -3.7% | -10.2% |
| Mead Johnson Nutrition |
1,064 | -7.3% | +4.0% | -3.3% | +0.5% | -4.4% | -7.2% |
| Group | 6,981 | -1.1% | +2.6% | +1.5% | +0.0% | -4.1% | -2.6% |
| Q2 2025 | £m | Volume | Price / Mix |
LFL1 | Net M&A | FX | Actual |
| Core Reckitt | 2,376 | +2.0% | +3.3% | +5.3% | -0.1% | -5.5% | -0.3% |
| Essential Home | 429 | -2.2% | -3.7% | -5.9% | +0.0% | -4.9% | -10.8% |
| Mead Johnson Nutrition |
493 | -8.2% | +2.0% | -6.2% | +0.2% | -6.9% | -12.9% |
1. Adjusted and Non-GAAP measures are defined on page 31.
| Operating Profit | £m | Constant FX (CER)1 | Actual |
|---|---|---|---|
| Group | |||
| Adjusted Operating Profit1 | 1,714 | +7.0% | +1.8% |
| Adjusted Operating Profit Margin1 % | 24.6% | +110bps | |
| Core Reckitt | |||
| Adjusted Operating Profit1 | 1,299 | +8.7% | +4.1% |
| Adjusted Operating Profit Margin1 % | 25.9% | +100bps |
1. Non-GAAP measures are defined on page 31.
• H1 2025 Group gross margin 61.0% (H1 2024: 60.6%), an increase of +40bps, driven by continued productivity efficiencies, greater prominence of our Powerbrands (Core Reckitt H1 2025 Gross Margin 62.0%) and a more stabilised input cost environment.
| Emerging Markets | 41% of Core Reckitt net revenue in H1 2025 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Revenue | £m | Volume | Price / Mix | LFL1 | Net M&A | FX | Actual |
| H1 2025 | 2,079 | +7.1% | +5.7% | +12.8% | -0.7% | -5.3% | +6.8% |
| Q2 2025 | 1,035 | +7.3% | +7.6% | +14.9% | +0.0% | -6.7% | +8.2% |
| Operating Profit | £m | Constant FX (CER)1 | Actual |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adjusted Operating Profit1 | 414 | +32.0% | +23.6% |
| Adjusted Operating Profit Margin1 % | 19.9% | +270bps |
1. Non-GAAP measures are defined on page 31.
| Europe | 34% of Core Reckitt net revenue in H1 2025 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Revenue | £m | Volume | Price / Mix | LFL1 | Net M&A | FX | Actual | |
| H1 2025 | 1,689 | -3.4% | +2.5% | -0.9% | -0.2% | -3.2% | -4.3% | |
| Q2 2025 | 791 | -1.9% | +1.9% | +0.0% | -0.2% | -3.6% | -3.8% |
| Operating Profit | £m | Constant FX (CER)1 | Actual |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adjusted Operating Profit1 | 519 | +1.1% | -2.1% |
| Adjusted Operating Profit Margin1 % | 30.7% | +70bps |
1. Non-GAAP measures are defined on page 31.
| North America | 25% of Core Reckitt net revenue in H1 2025 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Revenue | £m | Volume | Price / Mix | LFL1 | Net M&A | FX | Actual | ||
| H1 2025 | 1,238 | -1.4% | -0.3% | -1.7% | +0.0% | -2.7% | -4.4% | ||
| Q2 2025 | 550 | -1.0% | -1.7% | -2.7% | +0.0% | -6.2% | -8.9% |
| Operating Profit | £m | Constant FX (CER)1 | Actual |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adjusted Operating Profit1 | 366 | -0.8% | -4.4% |
| Adjusted Operating Profit Margin1 % | 29.6% | - |
1. Non-GAAP measures are defined on page 31.
| H1 2025 | Net revenue (£m) |
Volume | Price / Mix |
LFL growth1 | Net M&A | FX | IFRS growth |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Self Care | 1,553 | -5.3% | +3.6% | -1.7% | -0.7% | -3.1% | -5.5% |
| Germ Protection | 1,576 | +6.7% | +1.2% | +7.9% | +0.0% | -4.1% | +3.8% |
| Household Care | 1,103 | -0.5% | +2.2% | +1.7% | +0.0% | -4.7% | -3.0% |
| Intimate Wellness | 774 | +7.1% | +6.4% | +13.5% | -0.5% | -3.5% | +9.5% |
| Core Reckitt | 5,006 | +1.2% | +3.0% | +4.2% | -0.3% | -3.9% | +0.0% |
| Q2 2025 | |||||||
| Self Care | 707 | -2.7% | +3.4% | +0.7% | +0.0% | -4.5% | -3.8% |
| Germ Protection | 763 | +6.9% | +1.5% | +8.4% | +0.0% | -6.3% | +2.1% |
| Household Care | 523 | +1.7% | +2.1% | +3.8% | +0.0% | -6.6% | -2.8% |
| Intimate Wellness | 383 | +2.2% | +8.4% | +10.6% | -0.6% | -4.5% | +5.5% |
| Core Reckitt | 2,376 | +2.0% | +3.3% | +5.3% | -0.1% | -5.5% | -0.3% |
1. Adjusted and Non-GAAP measures are defined on page 31.
| Essential Home | 13% of Group net revenue in H1 2025 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Revenue | £m | Volume | Price / Mix | LFL1 | Net M&A | FX | Actual |
| H1 2025 | 911 | -5.1% | -1.4% | -6.5% | +0.0% | -3.7% | -10.2% |
| Q2 2025 | 429 | -2.2% | -3.7% | -5.9% | +0.0% | -4.9% | -10.8% |
| Operating Profit | £m | Constant FX (CER)1 | Actual |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adjusted Operating Profit1 | 199 | -6.4% | -11.6% |
| Adjusted Operating Profit Margin1 % | 21.8% | -40bps |
1. Non-GAAP measures are defined on page 31.
| Mead Johnson Nutrition | 15% of Group net revenue in H1 2025 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Revenue | £m | Volume | Price / Mix | LFL1 | Net M&A | FX | Actual |
| H1 2025 | 1,064 | -7.3% | +4.0% | -3.3% | +0.5% | -4.4% | -7.2% |
| Q2 2025 | 493 | -8.2% | +2.0% | -6.2% | +0.2% | -6.9% | -12.9% |
| Operating Profit | £m | Constant FX (CER)1 | Actual |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adjusted Operating Profit1 | 216 | +10.8% | +2.9% |
| Adjusted Operating Profit Margin1 % | 20.3% | +200bps |
1. Non-GAAP measures are defined on page 31.
The following section should be read in conjunction with the financial review from page 5 and the alternative performance measures section from page 28.
Adjusted operating profit was £1,714 million (2024 H1: £1,683 million) at an adjusted operating margin of 24.6%, 110bps higher than the prior year (2024 H1: 23.5%). Gross Margin improved +40bps to 61.0%. Fixed costs reduced by 190bps which was offset by increased Marketing spend.
IFRS operating profit was £1,498 million (2024 H1: £1,678 million) at an IFRS operating margin of 21.5% (2024 H1: 23.4%). IFRS operating profit includes £185 million of restructuring costs linked to the group strategic announcements in 2024.
Adjusted net finance expense was £171 million (2024 H1: £147 million). The increase was due to higher average interest rates on debt as long-dated fixed rate debt was refinanced last year, and an increase in net debt.
IFRS net finance expense was £184 million (2024 H1: £160 million).
The adjusted effective tax rate (ETR) was 25.1% (2024 H1: 25.4%). Both 2025 and 2024 ETR benefitted from reassessment of uncertain tax positions following progress on and conclusions of tax authority audits.
The IFRS tax rate was 26.5% (2024 H1: 24.6%). The increase is due to non-deductible restructuring and transformation costs.
Adjusted diluted EPS was 168.4 pence (2024 H1: 161.3 pence), an increase of 4.4% due to higher adjusted operating profit and reduction in number of shares due to the share buyback offset by adverse foreign exchange and a higher adjusted interest costs.
IFRS diluted EPS was 139.8 pence (2024 H1: 161.0 pence). The decrease was driven by a lower operating profit and higher net finance expense, which more than offset the benefit of a lower diluted number of shares.
At 30 June 2025, the Group had total equity of £6,348 million (31 December 2024: £6,720 million).
Current assets of £4,868 million (31 December 2024: £4,598 million) increased by £270 million. Inventories increased by £101m reflecting mainly the stabilisation of inventory levels in Mead Johnson following supply constraints at the end of 2024.
Current liabilities of £8,755 million (31 December 2024: £7,943 million) increased by £812 million. The increase principally relates to £718m of bonds due in May 2026 becoming current and an increase in commercial paper borrowings, offset by a decrease in trade payables.
Non-current assets of £19,750 million (31 December 2024: £20,700 million) primarily comprise goodwill and other intangible assets of £16,712 million (31 December 2024: £17,565 million). The decrease in goodwill and other intangible assets of £853 million is predominantly due to the strengthening of sterling reducing the value of non-sterling denominated assets.
Non-current liabilities of £9,515 million (31 December 2024: £10,635 million) decreased by £1,120 million principally due to the reclassification of the bonds due in May 2026 into current liabilities.
During the year, net working capital increased by £324 million to negative £1,078 million. Net working capital as a percentage of 12-month net revenue is -8% (31 December 2024: -10%, 30 June 2024: -7%) mainly due to lower payables from the timing of annual variable compensation payments and higher receivables due to the timing of sales in Q2 2025 vs Q4 2024.
| 30 June | 30 June 2024 |
||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | |||
| £m | £m | ||
| Adjusted operating profit | 1,714 | 1,683 | |
| Depreciation, share-based payments and gain on disposal of fixed assets (net of proceeds) |
277 | 268 | |
| Capital expenditure | (199) | (169) | |
| Movement in working capital and provisions | (359) | (503) | |
| Cash flow in relation to adjusting items | (201) | (16) | |
| Interest paid, net | (143) | (101) | |
| Tax paid | (466) | (341) | |
| Free cash flow | 623 | 821 | |
| Free cash flow conversion | 54% | 72% |
Free cash flow (FCF) is the amount of cash generated from continuing operating activities after net capital expenditure on property, plant and equipment and intangible software assets. Free cash flow reflects cash flows that could be used for payment of dividends, repayment of debt or to fund acquisitions or other strategic objectives.
Free cash flow of £623m decreased by £198m or 24.1% as higher cash profits and decrease in working capital commitments were more than offset by higher tax paid, cash outflows relating to Group strategic announcements and interest paid. Free cash flow conversion declined by 18 percentage points to 54% mainly due to higher tax paid.
Net cash generated from operating activities decreased by £170 million to £812 million (2024 H1: £982 million), due to lower operating profit and higher tax paid.
| 30 June | 30 June | |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 £m |
2024 £m |
|
| Opening net debt | (7,914) | (7,290) |
| Free cash flow | 623 | 821 |
| Share buyback | (470) | (763) |
| Purchase of ordinary shares by employee share ownership trust | (1) | (2) |
| Treasury shares reissued | 33 | 2 |
| Acquisitions, disposals and purchase of investments | - | 56 |
| Dividends paid to owners of the parent company | (830) | (820) |
| Dividends paid to non-controlling interests | (2) | - |
| Non-cash contribution by non-controlling interest | 17 | - |
| Acquisition of non-controlling interest | (23) | (17) |
| New lease liabilities in the period | (26) | (23) |
| Exchange and other movements | 193 | (47) |
| Cash flow attributable to discontinued operations | (1) | (1) |
| Closing net debt | (8,401) | (8,084) |
At 30 June 2025, net debt was £8,401 million, an increase of £487 million from 31 December 2024, as continued strong free cash flow has enabled higher capital returns through dividends (£830 million) and continuation buy-back program (£470 million). Net debt was 2.1x adjusted EBITDA at 30 June 2025 (31 December 2024: 2.0x).
The Group regularly reviews its banking arrangements and currently has adequate facilities available to it. The Group has committed borrowing facilities totalling £4,450 million (31 December 2024: £4,450 million), of which £4,200 million remains undrawn at period end. The Group remains compliant with its banking covenants. The committed borrowing facilities, together with cash and cash equivalents, are considered sufficient to meet the Group's projected cash requirements.
The Board of Directors recommends an interim 2025 dividend of 84.4 pence (2024 H1: 80.4 pence). The ex-dividend date will be 7 August 2025 and the dividend will be paid on 18 September 2025 to shareholders on the register at the record date of 8 August 2025.
Reckitt has consistently communicated its intention to use its strong cash flow for the benefit of shareholders. Our priority remains to reinvest our financial resources back into the business, including through value-adding acquisitions, in order to deliver sustainable growth in net revenue and improving earnings per share over time.
In managing the balance sheet, we intend to maintain key financial ratios in line with those expected of an A-grade credit-rated business. This will broadly define acceptable levels of leverage over time. In H1 2025, our strong free cash flow generation and healthy balance sheet enabled us to return £470 million of cash to shareholders through share repurchases.
Growing the dividend is a long-term goal of the business. The Board's dividend policy aims to deliver sustainable dividend growth in future years, subject to any significant internal or external factors. Accordingly, the 2025 interim dividend was increased by 5% in line with this objective.
| Six months ended | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 30 June | 30 June | ||
| Note | 2025 £m |
2024 £m |
|
| Net Revenue | 6,981 | 7,167 | |
| Cost of sales | (2,721) | (2,826) | |
| Gross profit | 4,260 | 4,341 | |
| Net operating expenses | (2,762) | (2,663) | |
| Operating profit | 1,498 | 1,678 | |
| Finance income | 5 | 24 | 34 |
| Finance expense | 5 | (208) | (194) |
| Profit before income tax | 1,314 | 1,518 | |
| Income tax charge | 6 | (348) | (374) |
| Net profit from continuing operations | 966 | 1,144 | |
| Net profit from discontinued operations | (6) | – | |
| Net profit | 960 | 1,144 | |
| Attributable to non-controlling interests | 2 | 2 | |
| Attributable to owners of the parent company | 958 | 1,142 | |
| Net profit | 960 | 1,144 | |
| Basic earnings per ordinary share | |||
| From continuing operations (pence) | 7 | 141.2 | 161.3 |
| From discontinued operations (pence) | 7 | (0.9) | – |
| From total operations (pence) | 140.3 | 161.3 | |
| Diluted earnings per ordinary share | |||
| From continuing operations (pence) | 7 | 140.7 | 161.0 |
| From discontinued operations (pence) | 7 | (0.9) | – |
| From total operations (pence) | 139.8 | 161.0 |
| Six months ended | ||
|---|---|---|
| 30 June 2025 £m |
30 June 2024 £m |
|
| Net profit | 960 | 1,144 |
| Other comprehensive (expense) | ||
| Items that are or may be reclassified to income statement in subsequent years | ||
| Net exchange (losses) on foreign currency translation, net of tax | (503) | (270) |
| (Losses)/Gains on net investment hedges, net of tax | (47) | 43 |
| (Losses)/Gains on cash flow hedges, net of tax | (27) | 9 |
| Reclassification of foreign currency translation reserves on disposal or liquidation of foreign operations, net of tax |
- | (11) |
| (577) | (229) | |
| Items that will not be reclassified to income statement in subsequent years | ||
| Remeasurements of defined benefit pension plans, net of tax | (4) | (13) |
| Revaluation of equity instruments – FVOCI | (18) | 4 |
| (22) | (9) | |
| Other comprehensive (expense), net of tax | (599) | (238) |
| Total comprehensive income | 361 | 906 |
| Attributable to non-controlling interests | - | 2 |
| Attributable to owners of the parent company | 361 | 904 |
| Total comprehensive income | 361 | 906 |
| Total comprehensive income attributable to owners of the parent company arising from: |
||
| Continuing operations | 367 | 904 |
| Discontinued operations | (6) | – |
| 361 | 904 | |
| Non -current assets |
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| Goodwill and other intangible assets | 16,712 | 17,565 | |
| Property, plant and equipment | 2,303 | 2,385 | |
| Equity instruments | 98 | 108 | |
| Deferred tax assets | 229 | 243 | |
| Retirement benefit surplus | 269 | 269 | |
| Other non -current receivables |
139 | 130 | |
| Total non -current assets |
19,750 | 20,700 | |
| Current assets | |||
| Inventories | 1,618 | 1,517 | |
| Trade and other receivables | 2,131 | 2,091 | |
| Derivative financial instruments | 12 | 76 | 61 |
| Current tax recoverable | 76 | 45 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 963 | 880 | |
| Assets held for sale | 4 | 4 | |
| Total current assets | 4,868 | 4,598 | |
| Total assets | 24,618 | 25,298 | |
Note
3 0 June 202 5 £m 31 December 202 4 £m
| Net assets | 6,348 | 6,720 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total liabilities | (18,270) | (18,578 ) |
|
| Total non -current liabilities |
(9,515) | (10,635) | |
| Other non -current liabilities |
(73) | (81 ) |
|
| Derivative financial instruments | 12 | (82) | (173 ) |
| Provisions for liabilities and charges | (54) | (62 ) |
|
| Retirement benefit obligations | (227) | (235 ) |
|
| Deferred tax liabilities | (2,691) | (2,849 ) |
|
| Long -term borrowings |
8 | (6,388) | (7,235 ) |
| Non -current liabilities |
|||
| Total current liabilities | (8,755) | (7,943 ) |
|
| Current tax liabilities | (528) | (602 ) |
|
| Share repurchase liability | (8) | (477 ) |
|
| Derivative financial instruments | 12 | (114) | (38 ) |
| Trade and other payables | (5,108) | (5,291 ) |
|
| Provisions for liabilities and charges | (100) | (112) | |
| Short -term borrowings |
8 | (2,897) | (1,423) |
| Current liabilities |
| Total equity | 6,348 | 6,720 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Attributable to non -controlling interests |
36 | 21 | |
| Attributable to owners of the parent company | 6,312 | 6,699 | |
| Retained earnings | 22,178 | 21,990 | |
| Other reserves | (1,965) | (1,390 ) |
|
| Merger reserve | (14,229) | (14,229) | |
| Share premium | 254 | 254 | |
| Share capital | 9 | 74 | 74 |
| Capital and reserves |
| Total attributable to owners of |
Non | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share capital £m |
Share premium £m |
Merger reserves £m |
Other reserves £m |
Retained earnings £m |
the parent company £m |
controlling interests £m |
Total equity £m |
|
| Balance at 1 January 2024 | 74 | 254 | (14,229) | (1,060) | 23,409 | 8,448 | 21 | 8,469 |
| Net profit | – | – | – | – | 1,142 | 1,142 | 2 | 1,144 |
| Other comprehensive income | – | – | – | (229) | (9) | (238) | – | (238) |
| Total comprehensive income | – | – | – | (229) | 1,133 | 904 | 2 | 906 |
| Transactions with owners | ||||||||
| Treasury shares re-issued | – | – | – | – | 2 | 2 | - | 2 |
| Purchase of ordinary shares by employee share ownership trust |
– | – | – | – | (2) | (2) | - | (2) |
| Repurchase of ordinary shares | -- | -- | -- | -- | (503) | (503) | - | (503) |
| Share-based payments | – | – | – | – | 39 | 39 | - | 39 |
| Cash dividends | – | – | – | – | (820) | (820) | - | (820) |
| Total transactions with owners | – | – | – | – | (1,284) | (1,284) | - | (1,284) |
| Balance at 30 June 2024 | 74 | 254 | (14,229) | (1,289) | 23,258 | 8,068 | 23 | 8,091 |
| Balance at 1 January 2025 | 74 | 254 | (14,229) | (1,390) | 21,990 | 6,699 | 21 | 6,720 |
| Net profit | – | – | – | – | 958 | 958 | 2 | 960 |
| Other comprehensive income | – | – | – | (575) | (22) | (597) | (2) | (599) |
| Total comprehensive income | – | – | – | (575) | 936 | 361 | - | 361 |
| Transactions with owners | ||||||||
| Treasury shares reissued | – | – | – | – | 33 | 33 | - | 33 |
| Purchase of ordinary shares by employee share ownership trust |
– | – | – | – | (1) | (1) | - | (1) |
| Share-based payments | – | – | – | – | 50 | 50 | - | 50 |
| Cash dividends | – | – | – | – | (830) | (830) | (2) | (832) |
| Non cash capital contribution by non-controlling interest |
– | – | – | – | – | – | 17 | 17 |
| Total transactions with owners | – | – | – | – | (748) | (748) | 15 | (733) |
| Balance at 30 June 2025 | 74 | 254 | (14,229) | (1,965) | 22,178 | 6,312 | 36 | 6,348 |
| Six months ended 30 June 2024 |
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| 30 June 2025 |
|||
| Note | £m | £m | |
| CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES | |||
| Profit before tax | 1,314 | 1,518 | |
| Net finance expense | 184 | 160 | |
| Operating profit from continuing operations | 1,498 | 1,678 | |
| Profit on sale of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets | (1) | (2) | |
| Depreciation, amortisation and impairment | 235 | 237 | |
| Share-based payments | 50 | 39 | |
| (Increase)/Decrease in inventories | (158) | 27 | |
| (Increase) in trade and other receivables | (109) | (180) | |
| Decrease in payables and provisions | (93) | (374) | |
| Cash generated from continuing operations | 1,422 | 1,425 | |
| Interest paid | (158) | (136) | |
| Interest received | 15 | 35 | |
| Tax paid | (466) | (341) | |
| Net cash flows attributable to discontinued operations | (1) | (1) | |
| Net cash generated from operating activities | 812 | 982 | |
| CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES | |||
| Purchase of property, plant and equipment | (158) | (126) | |
| Purchase of intangible assets | (41) | (43) | |
| Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment | 9 | 7 | |
| Proceeds from sale of intangible assets and related businesses, net of cash disposed | - | 58 | |
| Other investing activities | - | (2) | |
| Net cash (used in) investing activities | (190) | (106) | |
| CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES | |||
| Treasury shares re-issued | 9 | 33 | 2 |
| Purchase of ordinary shares by employee share ownership trust | (1) | (2) | |
| Repurchase of ordinary shares | 9 | (470) | (763) |
| Proceeds from borrowings | 875 | 2,017 | |
| Repayment of borrowings | (83) | (1,636) | |
| Dividends paid to owners of the parent company | 10 | (830) | (820) |
| Dividends paid to non-controlling interests | (2) | – | |
| Acquisition of non-controlling interest | (23) | (17) | |
| Other financing activities | (38) | (19) | |
| Net cash used in financing activities | (539) | (1,238) | |
| Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 83 | (362) | |
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period | 879 | 1,380 | |
| Exchange (losses) | (8) | (35) | |
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period | 954 | 983 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents comprise: | |||
| Cash and cash equivalents per the balance sheet1 | 963 | 986 | |
| Overdrafts | (9) | (3) | |
| 954 | 983 |
1 Included within Cash and cash equivalents is £146 million of cash (31 December 2024: £120 million) which is restricted for use by the group but is available on demand and freely available for use within the relevant subsidiary.
Reckitt Benckiser Group plc (the 'Company') is a public limited company listed on the London Stock Exchange and incorporated and domiciled in the United Kingdom (UK). The address of its registered office is 103-105 Bath Road, Slough, Berkshire SL1 3UH. These condensed consolidated interim Financial Statements ('Half Year Condensed Financial Statements') as at and for the six months ended 30 June 2025 report the consolidated results and financial position of the Company and its subsidiaries (together referred to as 'the Group').
The Half Year Condensed Financial Statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 23 July 2025 and have been reviewed by our independent auditor KPMG LLP (see page 36).
The Half Year Condensed Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting as adopted for use in the UK.
The annual Financial Statements of the Group are prepared in accordance with UK-adopted international accounting standards and in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). As required by the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules of the Financial Conduct Authority, this condensed set of Financial Statements has been prepared applying the accounting policies and presentation that were applied in the preparation of the Group's published consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2024 except as disclosed below in Note 3 Accounting Policies and Estimates.
The comparative figures for the financial year ended 31 December 2024 are not the Group's statutory accounts for that financial year. Those accounts have been reported on by the Group's auditor and approved by the Board of Directors on 5 March 2025 and delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The report of the auditor on those accounts was unqualified and did not contain a statement under section 498 (2) or (3) of the Companies Act 2006.
After reviewing the Group's forecast financial performance and financing arrangements (including £4,450 million of committed borrowing facilities of which £250 million was drawn as at 30 June 2025), the Directors consider that the Group has adequate resources to continue operating for at least 12 months from the date of approval of this condensed consolidated financial information and that it is therefore appropriate to continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing this Half-Year Report.
The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the Half Year Condensed Financial Statements are consistent with those described on pages 159-166 of the Annual Report and Accounts for the year ended 31 December 2024.
The significant judgements made by management in applying the Group's accounting policies and the key sources of estimation uncertainty were the same as those described in the last annual financial statements, except for an update regarding the Essential Home business as follows.
Management has determined that the Essential Home business should not be classified as held for sale as at 30 June 2025, as although separation activities have commenced, there is still a significant level of pre-sale activity remaining to be completed before the Essential Home business could be considered to be available for immediate sale in its present condition, subject only to terms that are usual and customary for sales of such disposal groups.
The Directors have considered the principal risks and uncertainties and concluded they are consistent with those described on pages 52-56 of the Annual Report and Accounts for the year ended 31 December 2024. These are: Technology resilience and information security; Product integrity; Legal and compliance; Supply chain continuity and resilience; Business transformation; Geopolitical instability; ESG transition; Product innovation and Macroeconomic uncertainty.
The following accounting standard amendments were adopted by the Group on 1 January 2025. They have not had a significant impact on the Half Year Condensed Financial Statements.
• Lack of Exchangeability (Amendments to IAS 21)
A number of new accounting standards and amendments to accounting standards are effective in future years and earlier application is permitted. The Group has not early adopted any of the forthcoming new or amended accounting standards in preparing these Half Year Condensed Financial Statements. The expected impact of the forthcoming new and amended accounting standards is as described in the last annual financial statements.
On 1 January 2025, the Group's operating segments changed from Hygiene, Health and Nutrition to Core Emerging Markets, Core Europe, Core North America, Essential Home and Mead Johnson.
This change aligns the operating segments with the strategic update announced on the 24 July 2024 and subsequent reorganisation effective 1 January 2025. From 1 January 2025 information is presented to and reviewed by the Group's Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM) for the purposes of making strategic decisions and assessing group-wide performance on this basis.
The CODM is the Group Executive Committee. This Committee is responsible for the implementation of strategy (approved by the Board), the management of risk (delegated by the Board) and the review of Group operational performance and ongoing business integration.
The Group Executive Committee assesses the performance of these operating segments based on Net Revenue from external customers and Adjusted Operating Profit. Intercompany transactions between operating segments are eliminated. Finance income and expense are not allocated to segments, as each is managed on a centralised basis.
The segment information for the operating segments for the periods ended 30 June 2025 and 30 June 2024 is as follows:
| Six months ended 30 June 2025 | North America £m |
Europe £m |
Emerging Markets £m |
Core Reckitt £m |
Essential Home £m |
MJN £m |
Adjusting items £m |
Total £m |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Revenue | 1,238 | 1,689 | 2,079 | 5,006 | 911 | 1,064 | - | 6,981 |
| Operating profit | 366 | 519 | 414 | 1,299 | 199 | 216 | (216)1 | 1,498 |
| Net finance expense | (184) | |||||||
| Profit before income tax | 1,314 | |||||||
| Income tax charge | (348) | |||||||
| Net profit from continuing operations | 966 | |||||||
| 1 Refer to page 28 for further details on Adjusting Items. 2 Six months ended 30 June 2024 |
North America £m |
Europe £m |
Emerging Markets £m |
Core Reckitt £m |
Essential Home £m |
MJN £m |
Adjusting items £m |
Total £m |
| Net Revenue | 1,295 | 1,764 | 1,946 | 5,005 | 1,015 | 1,147 | - | 7,167 |
| Operating profit | 383 | 530 | 335 | 1,248 | 225 | 210 | (5) | 1,678 |
| Net finance expense | (160) | |||||||
| Profit before income tax | 1,518 | |||||||
| Income tax charge | (374) | |||||||
| Net profit from continuing operations | 1,144 |
2Net Revenue and Adjusted Operating Profit for 6 months ended 30 June 2024 has been restated for the new operating segments.
Financial information for the operating segments is presented on an adjusted basis which excludes certain cash and non-cash items. These items have a pattern of recognition that is largely uncorrelated with the trading performance of the business. Financial information on an adjusted basis is consistent with how management reviews the business for the purpose of making operating decisions. Further detail on adjusting items is included on page 28.
| 30 June | 30 June | |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | |
| £m | £m | |
| Finance income | 24 | 34 |
| Finance expense | (208) | (194) |
| Net finance expense | (184) | (160) |
Income tax, excluding the tax impact of adjusting items, is recognised based on management's best estimate of the weighted average annual income tax rate expected for the full financial year. This estimate is adjusted for significant one-off items arising by the balance sheet date. The tax rate for the six months ended 30 June 2025, excluding the impact of adjusting items, is 25.1% (2024: 25.4%). The IFRS tax rate is 26.5% (2024: 24.6%). The IFRS tax rate is higher in 2025 because of non-deductible adjusting items.
On 4 July 2025, the United States government substantively enacted H.R. 1, known as the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (the "Act"). The Act contains broad and complex changes, including, but not limited to, federal tax policy changes affecting multinational businesses operating in the United States. As the legislation was enacted after the end of the interim reporting date (30 June 2025), its effects represent a non-adjusting event in accordance with IAS34 Interim Financial Reporting.
Irrespective of enactment date, the Act does not impact the Group's financial position as at 30 June 2025. The Group will continue to monitor the future effects of the legislation as further guidance and interpretations become available.
| Six months ended | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 30 June 2025 pence |
30 June 2024 pence |
||
| Basic earnings per share | |||
| From continuing operations | 141.2 | 161.3 | |
| From discontinued operations | (0.9) | – | |
| Total basic earnings per share | 140.3 | 161.3 | |
| Diluted earnings per share | |||
| From continuing operations | 140.7 | 161.0 | |
| From discontinued operations | (0.9) | – | |
| Total diluted earnings per share | 139.8 | 161.0 |
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the net profit attributable to owners of the parent company from continuing operations (2025: £964 million; 2024: £1,142 million) and discontinued operations (2025: £6 million loss; 2024: £nil) by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the period (2025: 682.9 million; 2024: 708.1 million).
Diluted earnings per share is calculated by adjusting the weighted average number of shares outstanding to assume conversion of all potentially dilutive ordinary shares. The Company has the following categories of potentially dilutive ordinary shares: Executive Share Awards (including Executive Share Options and Executive Restricted Share Scheme Awards) and Employee Sharesave Scheme Options. The options only dilute earnings when they result in the issue of shares at a value below the market price of the share and when all performance criteria (if applicable) have been met. As at 30 June 2025, there were 16.0 million (30 June 2024: 14.4 million) Executive Share Awards and 2.5 million (30 June 2024: 3.0 million) Employee Sharesave Scheme Options excluded from the dilution because the exercise price for the options was greater than the average share price for the period or the performance criteria have not been met.
| Six months ended | ||
|---|---|---|
| 30 June 2025 Average number of shares million |
30 June 2024 Average number of shares million |
|
| On a basic basis | 682.9 | 708.1 |
| Dilution for Executive Share Awards | 2.1 | 1.0 |
| Dilution for Employee Sharesave Scheme Options outstanding | 0.2 | 0.2 |
| On a diluted basis | 685.2 | 709.3 |
| 30 June 2025 |
31 December 2024 |
|---|---|
| £m | £m |
| Bank loans and overdrafts1 268 |
148 |
| Commercial paper 1,296 |
592 |
| Bonds 716 |
- |
| Senior notes 548 |
604 |
| Lease liabilities 69 |
79 |
| Total short-term borrowings 2,897 |
1,423 |
| Bonds 5,545 |
6,302 |
| Senior notes 640 |
703 |
| Other non-current borrowings 5 |
9 |
| Lease liabilities 198 |
221 |
| Total long-term borrowings 6,388 |
7,235 |
| Total borrowings 9,285 |
8,658 |
1 Bank loans are denominated in a number of currencies, are unsecured and bear interest based on market short-term interest rates.
| At 30 June 2025 | 736,535,179 | 74 |
|---|---|---|
| At 31 December 2024 | 736,535,179 | 74 |
| Issued and fully paid | Equity ordinary shares number |
Nominal value £m |
At 30 June 2025, issued ordinary shares were 736,535,179 (31 December 2024: 736,535,179), of which 57,321,371 shares were held as Treasury shares (31 December 2024: 49,912,354). All shares were fully paid.
A share repurchase liability of £8 million (including associated costs) has been recognised in the balance sheet as at 30 June 2025 (31 December 2024: £477 million), reflecting contractual obligations to purchase ordinary shares under the £1 billion share buyback programme announced in 2024.
During the 6 months to 30 June 2025, 9,244,398 shares have been purchased at a total cost of £470 million. Repurchased ordinary shares have been included in the treasury shares.
During the year nil ordinary shares (2024: nil) were allotted, 1,835,381 ordinary shares were released from Treasury (2024: 1,033,042) and 9,244,398 ordinary shares (2024: 16,220,598) were bought back, to satisfy vesting/exercises under the Group's various share schemes.
In 2025, 1,835,381 Treasury shares were released (2024: 1,033,042) and 9,244,398 ordinary shares (2024: 16,220,598) were bought back, leaving a balance held at 30 June 2025 of 57,321,371 (2024: 37,694,086). Proceeds received from the reissuance of Treasury shares to exercise share options were £33 million (2024: £2 million).
A final dividend of 121.7 pence per share (2024:115.9 pence per share) for the year ended 31 December 2024 was paid on 29 May 2025 amounting to £830 million (2024: £820 million).
On 23 July 2025, the Directors have declared an interim dividend of 84.4 pence per share in respect of the year ending 31 December 2025 which represents a 5% increase year on year and will absorb an estimated £573 million of shareholders' funds. It will be paid on 18 September 2025 to shareholders who are on the register on 8 August 2025.
Product liability actions relating to NEC have been filed against certain Group subsidiary companies, or against certain Group subsidiary companies and Abbott Laboratories, in state and federal courts in the United States. The actions allege injuries relating to NEC in preterm infants. Plaintiffs contend that human milk fortifiers (HMF) and preterm formulas containing bovine-derived ingredients cause NEC, and that preterm infants should receive a diet of exclusive breast milk. The Company has denied the material allegations of the claims. It contends that its products provide critical tools to expert neonatologists for the nutritional management of preterm infants for whom human milk, by itself, is not available or nutritionally sufficient. The products are used under the supervision of medical doctors.
Any potential costs relating to the product liability actions are not considered probable and cannot be reliably estimated at the current time. Given the uncertainty on the number of cases and range of possible outcomes on each case, the possible economic outflow cannot be reliably estimated, but may be significant. There are currently no trials scheduled for H2 2025. The next trial is scheduled for February 2026 in a case pending in the MDL. Dates are subject to change and additional trials could be scheduled.
In June 2025, a putative class action securities fraud lawsuit was filed in US District Court for the Southern District of New York against Reckitt Benckiser Group, plc and several current and former executives, which alleges that the Company and the named individuals failed to warn investors and consumers that preterm infants were at an increased risk of developing NEC from consuming the Company's cow's milk-based formula products and of the attendant impact on sales of Enfamil and the Company's exposure to legal claims, and that as a result, there was allegedly a decline in the market value of the Company's stock shares causing losses to the class members. We intend to vigorously defend against these allegations.
On 31 October 2024, a state court jury in the city of St. Louis, Missouri ruled in favour of Mead Johnson. The case involved a child who was born prematurely, developed NEC and has allegedly experienced subsequent long term health issues. Given the verdict, an economic outflow is not considered probable. In March 2025, the court granted the plaintiff's post-trial motion and ordered a new trial. Mead Johnson are appealing that ruling.
On 13 March 2024, a state court jury in Belleville, Illinois awarded \$60 million to a mother of a child who was born prematurely and died 25 days later from NEC. Mead Johnson believe the allegations from the plaintiff's lawyers in this case were not supported by the science or the experts in the medical community. Mead Johnson are appealing the verdict, and at this time, an economic outflow is not considered probable.
There is a possible outcome that may be unfavourable, however, the Group expects to benefit from relevant product liability insurance subject to limits and deductibles that the Group considers to be reasonable.
In June 2025, the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom declined to hear an appeal against a High Court decision, which had been upheld by the Court of Appeal of England and Wales, striking out a representative action in civil proceedings brought by shareholders against the Company under s90A of FSMA 2000, in which it was alleged that the Company failed to give adequate disclosure of matters that were the subject of the Company's 2019 settlement of a US Department of Justice investigation into Suboxone (the Representative Proceeding). As a result, the Representative Proceeding has now concluded.
Similar civil proceedings were also issued in the form of a multi-party action where all the claimants are named parties to the proceedings (the Multi-Party Proceedings), which had been stayed whilst the Company litigated the Representative Proceeding. When the Supreme Court declined to hear the appeal in respect of the Representative Proceeding in June 2025, ending those proceedings, the stay on the Multi-Party Proceedings automatically lifted, and the Company was then served with the Multi-Party Proceedings. The Company intends vigorously to defend the claims advanced in the Multi-Party Proceedings; however, the proceedings are subject to numerous uncertainties, and as such, the Company cannot make any reliable assessment of outcomes.
The Humidifier Sanitiser issue in South Korea was a tragic event. The Group continues to make both public and personal apologies to the victims who have suffered lung injury as a result of the Oxy HS product and the role that the Oxy HS product played in the issue.
As previously reported, the South Korean government had designated a number of diseases as HS injuries, in addition to the HS lung injury for which Reckitt Korea's compensation plan was established. These include asthma, toxic hepatitis, child interstitial lung disease (ILD), bronchitis, upper airway disease, pneumonia, skin disease (accompanied by respiratory injuries) and depression (accompanied by respiratory injuries).
The Korean National Assembly passed a bill on 6 March 2020 to amend the HS law with the main changes in the amendment relating to: (i) the definition of HS injury (essentially allowing the MOE to recognise a variety of disease as IRF injury based on individual review of each IRF application); (ii) the legal presumption of causation (shifting the burden of proof for causation to the defendant if the plaintiff demonstrates 'epidemiological correlation' between HS exposure and their injury), and (iii) amendments to the fund set up by the government and funded by the government and HS companies (the Special Relief Fund (SRF), now called the Injury Relief Fund (IRF)) to provide expanded support payments to HS victims which would cover all elements of court awarded damages except mental distress, aside from KRW 100 million consolation payments for death cases, and partial lost income.
The Group currently has a provision of £31 million (31 December 2024: £30 million) in relation to the HS issue in South Korea. In addition, there are further potential costs that are not considered probable and cannot be reliably estimated at the current time. The impact of the HS law amendments will require further monitoring and analysis, in particular those which will be subject to court interpretation, such as the new epidemiological correlation standard, any limitation applied by courts to damage awards, the interest rate applied by individual courts to damage awards and external factors such as the rate of future IRF applications/recognitions. Accordingly, it is not possible to make any reliable estimate of liability for individuals recognised by the government as having HS injuries.
Starting in September 2023, putative class action lawsuits have been filed against the Group and competitor companies in various United States jurisdictions that generally allege that the defendants made misrepresentations about the effectiveness of products containing phenylephrine. In December 2023, the Judicial Panel on Multidistrict Litigation (JPML) transferred all pending federal court cases and any similar, subsequently filed cases to a coordinated multi-district litigation (MDL) in the Eastern District of New York for pre-trial purposes. In October 2024, a motion to dismiss the lawsuits was granted, dismissing all claims. The plaintiffs are appealing that ruling. Potential costs relating to these actions are not considered probable and cannot be reliably estimated at the current time.
The Group held certain financial instruments at fair value at 30 June 2025. The definitions and valuation techniques employed for these as at 30 June 2025 are consistent with those used at 31 December 2024 and disclosed in Note 15 on pages 179 to 185 of the Group's Annual Report and Accounts:
While the carrying values of assets and liabilities at fair value have changed since 31 December 2024, the Group does not consider the movements in value to be significant, and the categorisation of these assets and liabilities in accordance with the disclosure requirements of IFRS 7 Financial Instruments has not materially changed. The values of level 1 assets and level 3 assets are £20 million and £26 million, respectively, at 30 June 2025 (30 June 2024: £25 million and £48 million, respectively, and 31 December 2024: £25 million and £26 million, respectively).
The following table categorises the Group's financial assets and liabilities held at fair value by the valuation methodology applied in determining their fair value.
| Level 1 £m |
Level 2 £m |
Level 3 £m |
Total £m |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| At 30 June 2025 | ||||
| Assets as per the Balance Sheet | ||||
| Derivative financial instruments – FX forward exchange contracts | - | 76 | - | 76 |
| Derivative financial instruments – Interest rate swaps1 | - | - | - | - |
| Derivative financial instruments – Cross currency interest rate swaps1 | - | 32 | - | 32 |
| Equity instruments – FVOCI | 20 | 52 | 26 | 98 |
| Liabilities as per the Balance Sheet | ||||
| Derivative financial instruments – FX forward exchange contracts | - | (79) | - | (79) |
| Derivative financial instruments – Interest rate swaps | - | (82) | - | (82) |
| Derivative financial instruments – Cross currency interest rate swaps | - | (35) | - | (35) |
| Level 1 £m |
Level 2 £m |
Level 3 £m |
Total £m |
|
| At 31 December 2024 | ||||
| Assets as per the Balance Sheet | ||||
| Derivative financial instruments – FX forward exchange contracts | - | 61 | - | 61 |
| Derivative financial instruments – Cross currency interest rate swaps1 | - | 17 57 |
- 26 |
17 108 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Equity instruments – FVOCI | 25 | |||
| Liabilities as per the Balance Sheet | ||||
| Derivative financial instruments – FX forward exchange contracts | - | (38) | - | (38) |
| Derivative financial instruments – Interest rate swaps | - | (158) | - | (158) |
| Derivative financial instruments – Cross currency interest rate swaps | - | (15) | - | (15) |
1Included within other non current receivables on the balance sheet.
The fair value of forward foreign exchange contracts was determined using forward exchange rates derived from market sourced data at the Balance Sheet date, with the resulting value discounted back to present value (level 2 classification). The fair value of the interest rate swap contracts and the cross currency interest rate swaps was calculated using discounted future cash flows at floating market rates (level 2 classification).
The fair value of equity instruments at 30 June 2025 and 31 December 2024 was determined using both quoted share price information (level 1 classification) and other non-market information (level 3 classification).
Except for the bonds and senior notes, the carrying values of other financial assets and liabilities held at amortised cost approximate their fair values. The fair value of the bonds as at 30 June 2025 is a liability of £6,213 million (31 December 2024: £6,189 million) and the fair value of the senior notes as at 30 June 2025 is a liability of £1,091 million (31 December 2024: £1,191 million). The fair value of the bonds and senior notes was derived using quoted market rates in an active market (level 1 classification).
There were no changes in the related party transactions described in the 2024 Annual Report and Accounts that have had a material effect on the financial position or performance of Reckitt either at 30 June 2025 or in the six months to 30 June 2025.
Demand for some of the Group's products is subject to significant seasonal fluctuations, in particular some cold, influenza and pest control products. The intensity of seasons can vary from year to year with a corresponding impact on the Group's performance.
On 18 July 2025 the Group announced it has entered into an agreement with Advent International, L.P. to divest its Essential Home business for an enterprise value of up to US\$ 4.8 billion and retain a 30% equity stake in Essential Home. The transaction is expected to complete by 31 December 2025 following completion of key elements of separation of Essential Home from Reckitt's Core business and receiving relevant regulatory approvals.
The financial information included in this half year report is prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as well as information presented on an adjusted (non-IFRS) basis.
Financial information presented on an adjusted basis excludes certain cash and non-cash items. These items have a pattern of recognition that is largely uncorrelated with the trading performance of the business. Management reviews the business on this basis for the purpose of making operating decisions and showing these adjusted measures in addition to the IFRS measures provides useful additional information on trading performance to the users of the financial statements. These adjusted measures should not be considered in isolation from, substitutes for, or superior to the financial measures prepared in accordance with IFRS.
The following items (adjusting items) are excluded from IFRS earnings in calculating adjusted earnings, see page 29-30 for a description of the adjusting items in the current and prior period and a reconciliation between the IFRS and adjusted income statement measures:
The table below reconciles the Group's IFRS measures to its adjusted measures for the six months ended 30 June 2025.
| Adjusting items | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IFRS | Impact of business combinations |
Net gain on disposal of brands |
Reclassified foreign exchange translation on liquidation of subsidiaries |
Finance income reclass |
Other individually material items of income and expense |
Adjusted | |
| £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | |
| Net revenue | 6,981 | - | - | - | - | - | 6,981 |
| Cost of sales | (2,721) | - | - | - | - | - | (2,721) |
| Gross profit | 4,260 | - | - | - | - | - | 4,260 |
| Net operating expenses | (2,762) | 27 | - | - | - | 189 | (2,546) |
| Operating profit | 1,498 | 27 | - | - | - | 189 | 1,714 |
| Net finance expense | (184) | - | - | - | 13 | - | (171) |
| Profit before income tax | 1,314 | 27 | - | - | 13 | 189 | 1,543 |
| Income tax charge | (348) | (3) | - | - | (13) | (23) | (387) |
| Net profit from continuing operations |
966 | 24 | - | - | - | 166 | 1,156 |
| Less: Attributable to non controlling interests |
(2) | - | - | - | - | - | (2) |
| Net profit from continuing operations attributable to owners of the parent company |
964 | 24 | - | - | - | 166 | 1,154 |
| Net profit for the period from discontinued operations |
(6) | - | - | - | - | 6 | - |
| Total net profit for the year attributable to owners of the parent |
958 | 24 | - | - | - | 172 | 1,154 |
| Earnings per share (EPS) | |||||||
| Continuing operations1 | |||||||
| Basic | 141.2 | 3.5 | - | - | - | 24.3 | 169.0 |
| Diluted | 140.7 | 3.5 | - | - | - | 24.2 | 168.4 |
| Discontinued operations1 | |||||||
| Basic | (0.9) | - | - | - | - | 0.9 | - |
| Diluted | (0.9) | - | - | - | - | 0.9 | - |
| Total operations1 | |||||||
| Basic | 140.3 | 3.5 | - | - | - | 25.2 | 169.0 |
| Diluted | 139.8 | 3.5 | - | - | - | 25.1 | 168.4 |
1Earnings per share (EPS) is calculated using 682.9m shares (basic) and 685.2m shares (diluted)
Reclassification of finance expense of £13m relates to the reclassification of interest expense on income tax balances from net finance expense to income tax.
The table below reconciles the Group's IFRS measures to its adjusted measures for the six months ended 30 June 2024.
| Adjusting items | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IFRS | Impact of business combinations |
Net gain on disposal of brands |
Reclassified foreign exchange translation on liquidation of subsidiaries |
Finance income reclass |
Other individually material items of income and expense |
Adjusted | |
| £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | |
| Net revenue | 7,167 | - | - | - | - | - | 7,167 |
| Cost of sales | (2,826) | - | - | - | - | - | (2,826) |
| Gross profit | 4,341 | - | - | - | - | - | 4,341 |
| Net operating expenses | (2,663) | 13 | (9) | - | - | 1 | (2,658) |
| Operating profit | 1,678 | 13 | (9) | - | - | 1 | 1,683 |
| Net finance expense | (160) | - | - | - | 13 | - | (147) |
| Profit before income tax | 1,518 | 13 | (9) | - | 13 | 1 | 1,536 |
| Income tax charge | (374) | (3) | - | - | (13) | - | (390) |
| Net profit from continuing operations |
1,144 | 10 | (9) | - | - | 1 | 1,146 |
| Less: Attributable to non controlling interests |
(2) | - | - | - | - | - | (2) |
| Net profit from continuing operations attributable to owners of the parent company |
1,142 | 10 | (9) | - | - | 1 | 1,144 |
| Net profit for the period from discontinued operations |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total net profit for the year attributable to owners of the parent |
1,142 | 10 | (9) | - | - | 1 | 1,144 |
| Earnings per share (EPS) | |||||||
| Continuing operations1 | |||||||
| Basic | 161.3 | 1.5 | (1.3) | - | - | 0.1 | 161.6 |
| Diluted | 161.0 | 1.5 | (1.3) | - | - | 0.1 | 161.3 |
| Discontinued operations1 | |||||||
| Basic | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Diluted | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total operations1 | |||||||
| Basic | 161.3 | 1.5 | (1.3) | - | - | 0.1 | 161.6 |
| Diluted | 161.0 | 1.5 | (1.3) | - | - | 0.1 | 161.3 |
1Earnings per share (EPS) is calculated using 708.1m shares (basic) and 709.3m shares (diluted)
Impact of business combinations comprised £13m of amortisation of certain intangible assets recognised as a result of historical business combinations and a £3m related deferred tax credit.
Net gain on disposal of brands comprise £9m profit on sale of certain small developing market brands completed in 2024.
Reclassification of finance expense of £13m relates to the reclassification of interest expense on income tax balances from net finance expense to income tax.
Other individually material items of income and expense relates to costs incurred in relation to the Korea HS issue.
Like-for-Like (LFL): Net revenue growth or decline at constant exchange rates excluding the impact of acquisitions, disposals and discontinued operations. Disposals include low margin manufacturing revenues which are agreed at the time of sale of a brand or business. Completed disposals are excluded from LFL revenue growth for the entirety of the current and prior years. Acquisitions are included in LFL revenue growth twelve months after the completion of the relevant acquisition. LFL growth also excludes countries with annual inflation greater than 100% (Venezuela and Argentina) in the current or preceding year.
Constant exchange rate (CER): Net revenue and profit growth or decline adjusting the actual consolidated results such that the foreign currency conversion uses the same exchange rates as were applied in the previous financial year and excludes the effect of applying hyperinflation accounting in the relevant subsidiaries.
Adjusted Operating Profit and Adjusted Operating Profit margin: Adjusted operating profit reflects the IFRS operating profit excluding items in line with the Group's adjusted items policy. See page 29 for details on the adjusting items and a reconciliation between IFRS operating profit and adjusted operating profit. The adjusted operating profit margin is the adjusted operating profit expressed as a percentage of net revenue
Adjusted tax rate: The adjusted tax rate is defined as the adjusted continuing income tax expense as a percentage of adjusted profit before tax.
Adjusted diluted EPS: Adjusted diluted EPS is the IFRS diluted EPS excluding items in line with the Group's adjusting policy. See page 29 for details on the adjusting items and a reconciliation between IFRS net profit and adjusted net profit. The weighted average number of shares for the period is the same for both IFRS EPS and adjusted EPS.
Fixed costs: Fixed costs are defined as net operating expenses less marketing costs and adjusting items. They are typically expressed as a % of Net Revenue. In July 2024, the Group set a target to exit 2027 with a fixed costs base of 19% of Net Revenue.
Core Reckitt: Net Revenue, Gross Margin and Adjusted Operating Profit at disclosed for the Core Reckitt business to aid understanding of the trends between the Core business that is being retained, and the Non-Core business which in July 2024 Reckitt announced it would seek to exit.
| For the half-year to 30 June | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net revenue | Emerging Markets |
Europe | North America |
Core Reckitt |
Essential Home |
Mead Johnson |
Group |
| £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | ||
| 2024 IFRS (Restated)1 | 1,946 | 1,764 | 1,295 | 5,005 | 1,015 | 1,147 | 7,167 |
| M&A | (12) | (3) | - | (15) | - | (7) | (22) |
| Exchange and hyperinflation |
(40) | (24) | (13) | (77) | (44) | (22) | (143) |
| 2024 Like-for-like | 1,894 | 1,737 | 1,282 | 4,913 | 971 | 1,118 | 7,002 |
| 2025 IFRS | 2,079 | 1,689 | 1,238 | 5,006 | 911 | 1,064 | 6,981 |
| M&A | – | - | - | - | - | (12) | (12) |
| Exchange and hyperinflation |
58 | 32 | 22 | 112 | (3) | 29 | 138 |
| 2025 Like-for-like | 2,137 | 1,721 | 1,260 | 5,118 | 908 | 1,081 | 7,107 |
| Like-for-like growth | 12.8% | -0.9% | -1.7% | 4.2% | -6.5% | -3.3% | 1.5% |
| For the half-year to 30 June | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net revenue | Self Care | Germ Protection |
Intimate Wellness |
Household Care |
Core Reckitt |
|
| £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | ||
| 2024 IFRS (Restated)2 | 1,643 | 1,518 | 707 | 1,137 | 5,005 | |
| M&A | (12) | - | (3) | - | (15) | |
| Exchange and hyperinflation |
(22) | (18) | (10) | (27) | (77) | |
| 2024 Like-for-like | 1,609 | 1,500 | 694 | 1,110 | 4,913 | |
| 2025 IFRS | 1,553 | 1,576 | 774 | 1,103 | 5,006 | |
| M&A | - | - | - | - | - | |
| Exchange and hyperinflation |
29 | 43 | 14 | 26 | 112 | |
| 2025 Like-for-like | 1,582 | 1,619 | 788 | 1,129 | 5,118 | |
| Like-for-like growth | -1.7% | 7.9% | 13.5% | 1.7% | 4.2% |
1In 2025, Reckitt has transferred some globally managed export businesses previously reported within Reckitt Core Europe to be locally managed (within Reckitt Core and Essential Home). 2024 comparatives have been restated accordingly.
2 Updated from results issued on 6 March 2025, for certain products that are being managed as part of germ protection rather than household portfolio
| For the quarter to 30 June | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net revenue | Emerging Markets |
Europe | North America |
Core Reckitt |
Essential Home |
Mead Johnson |
Group |
| £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | ||
| 2024 IFRS (Restated)1 | 957 | 822 | 604 | 2,383 | 481 | 566 | 3,430 |
| M&A | – | (2) | - | (2) | - | (5) | (7) |
| Exchange and hyperinflation |
(13) | (11) | (8) | (32) | (21) | (11) | (64) |
| 2024 Like-for-like | 944 | 809 | 596 | 2,349 | 460 | 550 | 3,359 |
| 2025 IFRS | 1,035 | 791 | 550 | 2,376 | 429 | 493 | 3,298 |
| M&A | - | - | - | - | - | (4) | (4) |
| Exchange and hyperinflation |
50 | 18 | 30 | 98 | 4 | 27 | 129 |
| 2025 Like-for-like | 1,085 | 809 | 580 | 2,474 | 433 | 516 | 3,423 |
| Like-for-like growth | 14.9% | 0% | -2.7% | 5.3% | -5.9% | -6.2% | 1.9% |
1 In 2025, Reckitt has transferred some globally managed export businesses previously reported within Reckitt Core Europe to be locally managed (within Reckitt Core and Essential Home). 2024 comparatives have been restated accordingly.
| For the quarter to 30 June | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net revenue | Self Care | Germ Protection |
Intimate Wellness |
Household Care |
Core Reckitt |
||
| £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | |||
| 2024 IFRS (Restated)2 | 735 | 747 | 363 | 538 | 2,383 | ||
| M&A | - | - | (2) | - | (2) | ||
| Exchange and hyperinflation |
(6) | (6) | (4) | (16) | (32) | ||
| 2024 Like-for-like | 729 | 741 | 357 | 522 | 2,349 | ||
| 2025 IFRS | 707 | 763 | 383 | 523 | 2,376 | ||
| M&A | - | - | - | - | - | ||
| Exchange and hyperinflation |
27 | 40 | 12 | 19 | 98 | ||
| 2025 Like-for-like | 734 | 803 | 395 | 542 | 2,474 | ||
| Like-for-like growth | 0.7% | 8.4% | 10.6% | 3.8% | 5.3% |
2 Updated from results issued on 6 March 2025, for certain products that are being managed as part of germ protection rather than household portfolio.
| For the half-year to 30 June | For the quarter to 30 June | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net revenue | Self Care | Core Reckitt | Self Care | Core Reckitt |
| 2024 Like-for-like | £m 1,609 |
£m 4,913 |
£m 729 |
£m 2,349 |
| 2024 seasonal OTC | 615 | 615 | 254 | 254 |
| 2024 LFL ex. seasonal OTC | 994 | 4,298 | 475 | 2,095 |
| 2025 Like-for-like | 1,582 | 5,118 | 734 | 2,474 |
| 2025 seasonal OTC | 551 | 551 | 213 | 213 |
| 2025 LFL ex. seasonal OTC | 1,031 | 4,567 | 521 | 2,261 |
| 2025 Like-for-like growth | -1.7% | 4.2% | 0.7% | 5.3% |
| 2025 LFL growth ex seasonal OTC | 3.7% | 6.3% | 9.7% | 7.9% |
| 6 months ending | 30 June 2025 £m |
30 June 2024 £m |
|---|---|---|
| Net Operating Expenses | 2,762 | 2,663 |
| Less: Marketing | (1,146) | (1,088) |
| Less: Adjusting Items | (216) | (5) |
| Fixed Costs | 1,400 | 1,570 |
| 30 June 2025 | 30 June 2024 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | |
| 6 months ending | Actual FX | FX | CER | Actual FX | FX | CER |
| Emerging Markets | 414 | 15 | 429 | 335 | (10) | 325 |
| Europe | 519 | 10 | 529 | 530 | (7) | 523 |
| North America | 366 | 8 | 374 | 383 | (6) | 377 |
| Reckitt Core | 1,299 | 33 | 1,332 | 1,248 | (23) | 1,225 |
| Essential Home | 199 | 7 | 206 | 225 | (5) | 220 |
| MJN | 216 | 9 | 225 | 210 | (7) | 203 |
| Adjusted operating profit | 1,714 | 49 | 1,763 | 1,683 | (35) | 1,648 |
| 30 June 2025 | 30 June 2024 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| £m | £m | £m | £m | |||
| 6 months ending | Net revenue | Gross Margin | Gross Margin % |
Net revenue | Gross Margin | Gross Margin % |
| Total Group | 6,981 | 4,260 | 61.0 | 7,167 | 4,341 | 60.6 |
| Less Non-Core | ||||||
| Essential Home | (911) | (488) | 53.6 | (1,015) | (545) | 53.7 |
| MJN | (1,064) | (670) | 63.0 | (1,147) | (688) | 60.0 |
| Total Non-Core | (1,975) | (1,158) | 58.6 | (2,162) | (1,233) | 57.0 |
| Core Reckitt | 5,006 | 3,102 | 62.0 | 5,005 | 3,108 | 62.1 |
| 30 June 2025 |
30 June 2024 |
|
|---|---|---|
| £m | £m | |
| Cash generated from continuing operations |
1,422 | 1,425 |
| Less: interest paid | (143) | (101) |
| Less: tax paid | (466) | (341) |
| Less: purchase of PP&E | (158) | (126) |
| Less: purchase of intangible assets |
(41) | (43) |
| Plus: proceeds from the sale of PP&E |
9 | 7 |
| Free cash flow | 623 | 821 |
| Free cash flow conversion | 54% | 72% |
| 12 m/e 30 June 2025 £m |
12 m/e 31 Dec 2024 £m |
12 m/e 30 June 2024 £m |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Operating profit | 2,245 | 2,425 | 2,455 |
| Less: adjusting items | 1,261 | 1,050 | 832 |
| Adjusted operating profit | 3,506 | 3,475 | 3,287 |
| Less: adjusted depreciation & amortisation | 435 | 436 | 449 |
| Adjusted EBITDA | 3,941 | 3,911 | 3,736 |
| 30 June 2025 £m |
31 Dec 2024 £m |
30 June 2024 £m |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Cash and cash equivalents (inc. overdrafts) |
954 | 879 | 983 |
| Financing liabilities | (9,355) | (8,793) | (9,067) |
| Net debt | (8,401) | (7,914) | (8,084) |
| Net Debt / Adjusted EBITDA (times) | 2.1 | 2.0 | 2.2 |
| 30 June | 31 Dec | 30 June | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | 2024 | |
| £m | £m | £m | |
| Inventories | 1,618 | 1,517 | 1,581 |
| Trade and other receivables | 2,131 | 2,091 | 2,182 |
| Trade and other payables | (5,108) | (5,291) | (5,115) |
| Less: Forward purchase liability | 123 | 133 | 141 |
| Less: Interest accrued on tax balances | 119 | 101 | 133 |
| Less: Indemnity provisions for disposed businesses |
39 | 47 | 48 |
| Net working capital | (1,078) | (1,402) | (1,030) |
| 12 m/e Net revenue | 13,983 | 14,169 | 14,328 |
| Net working capital as percentage of 12-month net revenue |
(8%) | (10%) | (7%) |
We confirm that to the best of our knowledge:
The Directors of Reckitt Benckiser Group plc are listed in the Reckitt Benckiser Group plc Annual Report and Accounts for the year ended 31 December 2024. A list of current Directors is maintained on the Reckitt Benckiser Group plc website: www.reckitt.com.
By order of the Board
Kris Licht Chief Executive Officer
Shannon Eisenhardt Chief Financial Officer
23 July 2025
We have been engaged by Reckitt Benckiser Group plc ("the Company") to review the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 30 June 2025 which comprises the condensed Group Balance Sheet, Group Income Statement, Group Statement of Comprehensive Income, Group Statement of Changes in Equity and Group Cash Flow Statement and the related explanatory notes.
Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 30 June 2025 is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting as adopted for use in the UK and the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules ("the DTR") of the UK's Financial Conduct Authority ("the UK FCA").
We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements (UK) 2410 Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity ("ISRE (UK) 2410") issued for use in the UK. A review of interim financial information consists of making enquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. We read the other information contained in the half-yearly financial report and consider whether it contains any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with the information in the condensed set of financial statements.
A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.
Based on our review procedures, which are less extensive than those performed in an audit as described in the Basis for conclusion section of this report, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the directors have inappropriately adopted the going concern basis of accounting, or that the directors have identified material uncertainties relating to going concern that have not been appropriately disclosed.
This conclusion is based on the review procedures performed in accordance with ISRE (UK) 2410. However, future events or conditions may cause the Group to cease to continue as a going concern, and the above conclusions are not a guarantee that the Group will continue in operation.
The half-yearly financial report is the responsibility of, and has been approved by, the Directors. The Directors are responsible for preparing the half-yearly financial report in accordance with the DTR of the UK FCA.
As disclosed in note 2, the annual financial statements of the Group are prepared in accordance with UK-adopted International Accounting Standards and in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB).
The Directors are responsible for preparing the condensed set of financial statements included in the half-yearly financial report in accordance with IAS 34 as adopted for use in the UK.
In preparing the condensed set of financial statements, the Directors are responsible for assessing the Group's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the Directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
Our responsibility is to express to the Company a conclusion on the condensed set of financial statements in the halfyearly financial report based on our review. Our conclusion, including our conclusions relating to going concern, are based on procedures that are less extensive than audit procedures, as described in the Basis for conclusion section of this report.
This report is made solely to the Company in accordance with the terms of our engagement to assist the Company in meeting the requirements of the DTR of the UK FCA. Our review has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company those matters we are required to state to it in this report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company for our review work, for this report, or for the conclusions we have reached.
Zulfikar Walji
for and on behalf of KPMG LLP
Chartered Accountants
15 Canada Square
Canary Wharf
London
E14 5GL
23 July 2025
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