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REC Silicon

Remuneration Information May 30, 2022

3726_rns_2022-05-30_c0629e54-cc9c-46d6-832b-a1e2fa02d345.pdf

Remuneration Information

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REMUNERATION REPORT

1. PURPOSE OF THE REPORT

This report on salaries and other remuneration to leading personnel (the "report") of REC Silicon ASA (the "Company") is based on the guidelines for the determination of salaries and other remuneration of leading personnel in the Company which were approved by the Company's general meeting on May 11, 2021 ("Guidelines").

This report is based on the requirements set out in the Norwegian Public Limited Companies Act of June 13, 1997 no. 45 (the "Companies Act") section 6-16a and 6-16b, as well as Regulation on guidelines and report on remuneration for leading personnel of December 11, 2020 No. 2730 (the "Regulation"). The report is formulated in line with the European Commission's template for remuneration reports.

The information included in the report is derived from the audited annual report of REC Silicon ASA for the financial year 2021. The report also contains additional information to meet the requirements of the Regulation, and to explain Board and EMT remuneration. All amounts are in USD unless otherwise specified.

Information required by the Norwegian Act relating to Annual Accounts of July 17, 1998 no. 56 ("Accounting Act") section 7-31 b is included in the Company's annual report for 2021.

1.1 Company Performance in 2021

Introduction

REC Silicon is a leading producer of advanced silicon materials, delivering high-purity polysilicon and silicon gas to the solar and electronics industries worldwide. We combine 30 years of experience and proprietary technology with the needs of our customers, with annual production capacity of more than 20,000 MT of polysilicon from the Company's two US-based manufacturing plants, based in Moses Lake, Washington and Butte, Montana.

The Moses Lake operation uses a proprietary FBR technology while the Butte operations are based on the Siemens technology. Both technologies are based on the use of Silane Gas to produce polysilicon. The Company has a total silane production capacity of over 30,000 MT available for the production of polysilicon or for commercial shipments of silicon gases.

Bonus Criteria for 2021

Financial criteria evaluate the overall profitability of the Company compared to the annual budget. During 2021, the financial goals were designed as a threshold goal such that if the financial goal was not met, there would be no payout under any of the criteria.

Operational goals included sales and production targets, cost efficiency, and non-financial goals related to quality and safety.

Strategic goals were designed to accelerate the restart of the Moses Lake facility. This included putting the building blocks in place to ensure sufficient offtake of products from the Moses Lake facility. Goals also included the development of opportunities to supply silane gas for Silicon Anode initiatives in battery applications. For the Butte production facility, strategic goals were designed to increase production capacity utilization, maintain market share, improve semiconductor polysilicon product offerings, and to maintain cashflow generation.

Key figures in Company Performance

Earnings per share from continuing operations

Key developments in Executive Management Remunerations The remuneration of executives during 2021 is governed by the Guidelines for Salary and other Remuneration to Leading Personnel (the "Guidelines") in REC Silicon ASA, which was adopted at the Annual General Meeting in 2021.

All remuneration in 2021 to Executive Management (the "Management") was in line with the approved Guidelines. Total remuneration of Management amounted to USD 2,194,526 in 2021 as compared with USD 2,471,741 in 2020. The remuneration level is a result of continued challenging market conditions, particularly for the FBR operations, individual performance by the executives, and in alignment with benchmark salary data for like positions within our industry. The 11.2% decrease in total remuneration compared to 2020 is mainly due to the changes in the Company's share price and its impact on share option expense.

During the year, the Company's CEO Tore Torvund stepped down after twelve years. He was replaced on an interim basis by James May II, effective December 1, 2021. At the same time Douglas Moore took position as CFO, also on an interim basis, until permanent replacements are assigned.

The total remuneration for Chief Executive Officer ("CEO") in 2021 amounted to USD 1,754,082 (USD 1,955,838 for 2020). Of the total remuneration, USD 1,018,458 is fixed and USD 320,695 is variable remuneration. In addition, severance of USD 414,929 was paid to Mr. Torvund in 2021.

2. REMUNERATION OF GROUP MANAGEMENT

2.1 Remuneration Overview

The remuneration to the senior executives covered by the guidelines may consist of

  • Fixed cash salary Reflects the individual's position and degree of responsibility and market rates at the relevant location
  • Variable cash salary Depends upon the competencies, performance, and dedication, measured through clearly established result parameters or Key Performance Indicators (KPIs). Maximum performance bonus pay out for REC Silicon Management varies between 17.5% and 100% of annual salary
  • Benefits Including pension benefits and non-financial benefits other than pensions
  • Stock-based incentive programs Six years duration with first three years lock-up. Strike price at market price at grant +10%

Remuneration packages for the Executive Management comprise a base salary, a short-term cash-based incentive or "STIP", a long-term sharebased incentive, "LTIP", a pension contribution and other benefits. The fixed remuneration enables the executives to take decisions with a longterm perspective in mind without undue considerations for short- or long-term incentives. The variable remuneration is designed to promote performance in line with the Company's strategy and to further align the interests of the Executive Management and shareholders.

Company guidelines do not include a right to reclaim variable compensation. Therefore, there is no claw-back of compensation provided under the Company's variable compensation plans.

Members of group management subject to prevailing guidelines in 2021:

  • CEO Tore Torvund January 1 to November 30
  • CEO James May December 1 to December 31

CFO - James May – January 1 to November 30

CFO - Douglas Moore – December 1 to December 31

2.2 Remuneration of Group Management

2021

(AMOUNTS IN USD) 1. FIXED REMUNERATION 2. VARIABLE REMUNERATION
NAME AND POSITION BASE
SALARY
STIPEND PENSION
EXPENSE
FRINGE
BENEFITS
ONE-YEAR
VARIABLE
EARNED
MULTI-YEAR
VARIABLE
EARNED
3. SEVERANCE 4. TOTAL
REMUNER
ATION
5. PROPORTION OF
FIXED AND VARIABLE
REMUNERATION
Tore Torvund, CEO
January 1 - November 30, 2021
760,044 0 105,807 122,088 0 313,164 414,929 1,716,032 75.9% 24.1%
James A. May II, CEO 23,080 7,440 0 0 7,530 0 0 38,050 80.2% 19.8%
December 1 - December 31, 2021
James A. May II, CFO 275,961 0 20,300 2,108 89,658 36,626 0 424,654 70.3% 29.7%
January 1 - November 30, 2021
Douglas Moore, CFO 10,685 3,055 748 133 1,169 0 0 15,790 92.6% 7.4%
December 1 - December 31, 2021
Totals 1,069,770 10,495 126,855 124,329 98,357 349,790 414,929 2,194,526 74.8% 25.2%

2020

(AMOUNTS IN USD) 1. FIXED REMUNERATION 2. VARIABLE REMUNERATION
NAME AND POSITION BASE
SALARY
STIPEND PENSION
EXPENSE
FRINGE
BENEFITS
ONE-YEAR
VARIABLE
EARNED
MULTI-YEAR
VARIABLE
EARNED
3. SEVERANCE 4. TOTAL
REMUNER
ATION
5. PROPORTION OF
FIXED AND VARIABLE
REMUNERATION
Tore Torvund, CEO 807,649 0 102,975 132,127 323,060 590,028 0 1,955,838 53.3% 46.7%
January 1 - December 31, 2020
James A. May II, CFO 290,851 0 12,385 2,083 58,630 151,953 0 515,902 59.2% 40.8%
January 1 - December 31, 2020
Totals 1,098,500 0 115,360 134,210 381,690 741,981 0 2,471,741 54.5% 45.5%

3. SHARE BASED INCENTIVE PROGRAM 3.1 Introduction

The share-based incentive program is intended to award and incentivize outstanding performance by eligible employees and to attract and retain strong talent in business-critical functions.

Table 3 below contains information on the number of shares and share options granted or offered to group management and information on the number of share options granted or offered for the reported financial year respectively. In the tables, the main conditions for the exercise of the rights including the exercise price and date and any change thereof appear. The cash payment due is limited to a maximum amount in each calendar year. The maximum amount is each employee's base salary effective January 1 in the year of the relevant disbursement date. The options entitlement does not need to be exercised by any action of the eligible employee and will be automatically disbursed by REC following the applicable disbursement date for such year.

The value of unvested options is calculated using the Black Scholes option pricing model and may not match actual payments made depending upon the market value of the Company's stock on the exercise date. During 2021, members of group management were paid USD 0.3 million for options granted in 2016, 2017, and 2018 (see table below).

3.2 Shares granted or offered to the Directors for the reported financial year

During 2021 Tore Torvund was granted 350,000 share options at a strike price of NOK 17.5. The strike price applicable to options was calculated as 10 percent above the average of the weighted average trading price of REC shares on the Oslo Stock Exchange on each of the last 5 trading days before the award date.

Mr. Torvund's options awarded in 2021 will begin to vest beginning June 30, 2024 when 116,667 share options or 1/3rd vest. Each subsequent June 30th an additional 116,667 shares will vest, and all shares will be fully vested on June 30, 2026.

During 2021 James May was granted 81,077 share options at a strike price of NOK 17.5. The strike price applicable to options was calculated as 10 percent above the average of the weighted average trading price of REC shares on the Oslo Stock Exchange on each of the last 5 trading days before the award date.

Mr. Mays's options awarded in 2021 will begin to vest beginning June 30, 2024 when 27,026 shares or 1/3rd vest. Each subsequent June 30th an additional 27,056 shares will vest, and all shares will be fully vested on June 30, 2026.

The synthetic options under this Program entitle the holder to receive a cash payment equivalent to the difference between a specific number of options multiplied by the strike price for such options and the same number of REC shares multiplied by the weighted average market price of REC shares on the disbursement dates. The options entitlement does not need to be exercised by any action by the eligible employee and will be automatically disbursed by REC following the applicable Disbursement Date for such year. The share options granted to eligible employees can be cancelled in its entirety if the eligible employee ceases to be employed by REC Silicon. Employees who retire retain share options granted under the plan.

Mr. Torvund retired from REC Silicon on November 30, 2021 and retained his synthetic share options upon retirement. Mr. Torvund passed away in early 2022 and his options are now held by his estate.

TORE TORVUND

CEO JANUARY 1 - NOVEMBER 30 2021

INFORMATION REGARDING THE REPORTED FINANCIAL YEAR

OPENING
BALANCE
DURING THE YEAR CLOSING BALANCE
SPECIFICATION
OF PLAN
PLAN
PERIOD
AWARD
DATE
VESTING
DATES
END OF
HOLDING
PERIOD
SHARES
AWARDED AT
THE BEGINNING
OF THE YEAR
SHARES
AWARDED
SHARES
VESTED /
VALUE
SHARES SUBJECT TO
A PERFORMANCE
CONDITION
SHARES AWARDED AND
UNVESTED AT YEAR END
SUBJECT TO A HOLDING
PERIOD / VALUE
2021 Plan - Strike
Price NOK 17.5
2021 - June 30
2026
May 11,
2021
June 30, 2024
33.33%
June 30, 2025
July 1, 2026 0 350,000 0 350,000 350,000
33.33%
June 30, 2026
\$0 \$37,319
2020 Plan - Strike
Price NOK 3.5
2020 - June 30
2025
May 12,
2020
33.33%
June 30, 2023
33.33%
July 1, 2025 350,000 0 0 350,000 350,000
June 30, 2024
33.33%
June 30, 2025
\$0 \$184,775
2019 Plan - Strike
Price NOK 8.1
2019 - June 30
2024
May 9,
2019
33.33%
June 30, 2022
33.33%
July 1, 2024 350,000 0 0 350,000 350,000
June 30, 2023
33.33%
June 30, 2024
\$0 \$252,054
2018 Plan - Strike
Price NOK 15.2
2018 - June 30
2023
April 26,
2018
33.33%
June 30, 2021
33.33%
July 1, 2023 350,000 0 116,666 233,334 233,334
June 30, 2022
33.33%
June 30, 2023
\$54,755 \$107,267
2017 Plan - Strike
Price NOK 11.9
2017 - June 30
2022
May 5,
2017
33.33%
June 30, 2020
33.33%
July 1, 2022 350,000 0 233,334 116,666 116,666
June 30, 2021
33.33%
\$199,472 \$74,295
June 30, 2022
33.33%
2016 Plan - Strike
Price NOK 19.2
2016 - June 30
2021
May 5,
2016
June 30, 2019
33.33%
July 1, 2021 122,048 0 122,048 0 0
June 30, 2020
33.33%
June 30, 2021
\$244 \$0
33.33% Total Shares 1,522,048 350,000 472,048 1,400,000 1,400,000
Total USD \$254,471 \$655,710
OPENING
BALANCE
DURING THE YEAR CLOSING BALANCE
SPECIFICATION
OF PLAN
PERFORMANCE
PERIOD
AWARD
DATE
VESTING
DATES
END OF
HOLDING
PERIOD
SHARES
AWARDED AT
THE BEGINNING
OF THE YEAR
SHARES
AWARDED
SHARES
VESTED /
VALUE
SHARES SUBJECT TO
A PERFORMANCE
CONDITION
SHARES AWARDED AND
UNVESTED AT YEAR END
SUBJECT TO A HOLDING
PERIOD / VALUE
2021 Plan - Strike
Price NOK 17.5
2021 - June 30
2026
May 11,
2021
June 30, 2024
33.33%
July 1, 2026 0 81,077 0 81,077 81,077
June 30, 2025
33.33%
June 30, 2026
33.33%
\$0 \$11,700
2020 Plan - Strike
Price NOK 3.5
2020 - June 30
2025
May 12,
2020
June 30, 2023
33.33%
July 1, 2025 73,917 0 0 73,917 73,917
June 30, 2024
33.33%
June 30, 2025
33.33%
\$0 \$46,222
2019 Plan - Strike
Price NOK 8.1
2019 - June 30
2024
May 9,
2019
June 30, 2022
33.33%
July 1, 2024 75,253 0 0 75,253 75,253
June 30, 2023
33.33%
June 30, 2024
33.33%
\$0 \$59,793
2018 Plan - Strike
Price NOK 15.2
2018 - June 30
2023
April 26,
2018
June 30, 2021
33.33%
June 30, 2022
33.33%
July 1, 2023 70,011 0 23,337
\$10,953
46,674 46,674
\$23,440
June 30, 2023
33.33%
2017 Plan - Strike
Price NOK 11.9
2017 - June 30
2022
May 5,
2017
June 30, 2020
33.33%
June 30, 2021
33.33%
June 30, 2022
33.33%
July 1, 2022 50,692 0 33,795
\$28,890
16,897 16,897
\$10,760
2016 Plan - Strike
Price NOK 19.2
2016 - June 30
2021
May 5,
2016
June 30, 2019
33.33%
June 30, 2020
July 1, 2021 40,642 0 40,642 0 0
33.33%
June 30, 2021
33.33%
\$81 \$0
Total Shares 310,515 81,077 97,774 293,818 293,818

JAMES A. MAY II CFO JANUARY 1 - NOVEMBER 30 2021, CEO DECEMBER 1 - DECEMBER 31, 2021

INFORMATION REGARDING THE REPORTED FINANCIAL YEAR

Total USD \$39,924 \$151,915

DOUGLAS MOORE

CFO DECEMBER 1 - DECEMBER 31, 2021

INFORMATION REGARDING THE REPORTED FINANCIAL YEAR

OPENING
BALANCE
DURING THE YEAR CLOSING BALANCE
SPECIFICATION
OF PLAN
PERFORMANCE
PERIOD
AWARD
DATE
VESTING
DATES
END OF
HOLDING
PERIOD
SHARES
AWARDED AT
THE BEGINNING
OF THE YEAR
SHARES
AWARDED
SHARES
VESTED /
VALUE
SHARES SUBJECT TO
A PERFORMANCE
CONDITION
SHARES AWARDED AND
UNVESTED AT YEAR END
SUBJECT TO A HOLDING
PERIOD / VALUE
2021 Plan - Strike
Price NOK 17.5
2021 - June 30
2026
May 11,
2021
June 30, 2024
33.33%
July 1, 2026 0 0 0 0 0
June 30, 2025
33.33%
\$0 \$0
June 30, 2026
33.33%
Total Shares 0 0 0 0 0
Total USD \$0 \$0

INFORMATION REGARDING ALL PLAN YEARS OPENING BALANCE DURING THE YEAR CLOSING BALANCE SHARES AWARDED AT THE BEGINNING OF THE YEAR SHARES AWARDED SHARES VESTED / VALUE SHARES SUBJECT TO A PERFORMANCE CONDITION SHARES AWARDED AND UNVESTED AT YEAR END SUBJECT TO A HOLDING PERIOD / VALUE Tore Torvund Shares 1,522,048 350,000 472,048 1,400,000 1,400,000 USD \$254,471 \$655,710 James A. May II Shares 310,515 81,077 97,774 293,818 293,818 USD \$39,924 \$151,915 Douglas Moore Shares 0 0 0 0 0 USD \$0 \$0 Total Shares 1,832,563 431,077 569,822 1,693,818 1,693,818 Total USD \$294,396 \$807,624

4 REMUNERATION OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

Each year, the nomination committee proposes fees for the Chairmen of the Board of Directors, members of the Board of Directors, and additional compensation for Board members who serve on the compensation or the audit committees. Amounts are fixed in NOK. The board does not receive variable remuneration. The table below shows the past five years remuneration paid to board members and is presented in USD.

Prior to 2020, Board members were paid annually in arrears. Beginning in May of 2020, frequency of payments was changed to monthly in advance except where noted. This change resulted in additional fees during 2020.

(AMOUNTS IN USD) 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
NAME BOARD COMMITTEE BOARD COMMITTEE BOARD COMMITTEE BOARD COMMITTEE BOARD COMMITTEE
Kristian Røkke Chair 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kjell Inge Røkke 1) Chair 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 62,507 0
Annette Malm Justad Chair/Member 0 0 0 0 0 0 45,005 0 50,393 0
Auden Stensvold Member 0 0 0 0 0 0 25,203 0 39,006 0
Lene Landøy 1) Member 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 35,857 0
Espen Klitzing Member 36,306 6,051 37,736 6,289 39,966 5,709 59,589 4,912 6,784 0
Inger Berg Ørstavik Member 36,306 6,051 37,736 6,289 35,969 5,709 56,151 4,912 6,784 0
Jens Ulltveit-Moe Chair 60,510 0 62,894 0 59,949 0 51,579 4,912 0 0
Ragnhild Wiborg Member 36,306 6,051 37,736 6,289 35,969 5,709 30,948 4,912 0 0
Terje Osmundsen Member 36,306 6,051 37,736 6,289 35,969 5,709 0 0 0 0
Total 205,734 24,204 213,838 25,157 207,822 22,838 268,475 19,649 201,330 0

1) Amounts reported for for Kjell Inge Røkke and Lene Landøy were earned in 2021 and will be paid to Aker in 2022

5 COMPLIANCE WITH REMUNERATION GUIDELINES

The remuneration of the Board and key group management complies with the Remuneration Guidelines adopted by the Annual General Meeting on May 11, 2021.

The table below shows the targets and results for short-term variable compensation plans for group management. Targets were established by the Board of Directors to incentivize and reward the achievement of Company goals related to financial performance and the strategic direction of the Company.

PERFORMANCE PERFORMANCE TARGETS
NAME AND POSITION PERFORMANCE
CRITERIA
CRITERIAL
WEIGHTING
MINIMUM TARGET MAXIMUM TARGET ACTUAL PERFORMANCE
Tore Torvund Financial Goals 50 % 100 percent of Budget 100 % 100 %
CEO January 1 - November 30, 2021 Strategic Goals 50 % 0 % 100 % 30 %
Subjective evaluation of performance versus goal by Board of Directors
James A. May II Financial Goals 50 % 100 percent of Budget 100 % 100 %
CFO January 1 – November 30, 2021 Strategic Goals 50 % 0 % 100 % 30 %
CFO December 1 – December 31, 2021 Subjective evaluation of performance versus goal by Board of Directors
Douglas Moore Financial Goals 29 % 100 percent of Budget 100 % 100 %
CFO December 1 – December 31, 2021 Operational Goals 71 % 0 % 125 % 48 %
Objective evaluation of performances versus goal by Board of Directors

The Company's bonus program includes the requirement that the employee must be employed by the Company at the date of the bonus payout date. Accordingly, Tore Torvund did not receive a bonus because he was not employed by the Company on the date the bonus was paid.

6 DEROGATIONS AND DEVIATIONS FROM REMUNERATION GUIDELINES

The Guidelines were approved by the Company's Annual General Meeting on May 11, 2021 and as of the date of this report no changes to the Guidelines have been proposed.

7 COMPARATIVE INFORMATION ON THE CHANGE OF REMUNERATIONS AND COMPANY PERFORMANCE

The table below contains information on the annual amount and change of remuneration of each individual member of group management compared to the prior year. Additionally, the performance of the Company and average remuneration on a full-time equivalent basis of employees of the Company over the five most recent years is presented.

2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
Remuneration of Group Management
Tore Torvund 1,812,887 950,018 991,544 1,955,838 1,716,032
Percent change from prior year 83.2% -47.6% 4.4% 97.3% -12.3%
James A. May II 423,492 291,439 301,637 515,902 462,704
Percent change from prior year 41.8% -31.2% 3.5% 71.0% -10.3%
Douglas Moore NA NA NA NA 15,790
NA
(USD IN MILLION) 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
Group Revenues 272.4 221.2 160.2 122.1 143.2
Group EBITDA 19.8 -4.9 -12.9 23.8 7.7
Average remuneration on a full-time equivalent basis of employees
Employees of the Group 143,711 134,349 132,324 141,954 147,876
Average number of employees 514 444 340 277 282

8 INFORMATION ON THE SHAREHOLDER VOTE

Pursuant to the Companies Act Section 6-16 b (3), this report shall include an explanation on how the result of the general meeting's advisory vote over the report on salary and other remuneration to leading personnel for the previous year has been regarded. However, guidelines were approved by the annual general meeting on May 11, 2021 and therefore no report was prepared for 2020.

9 STATEMENT BY THE BOARD

The Board of Directors of REC Silicon has today considered and approved the remuneration report for REC Silicon ASA for the year ended December 31, 2021. The remuneration report has been prepared in accordance with Section 6-16 b of the Public Limited Liability Companies Act and the regulations pursuant to this Act.

The remuneration report will be presented to the Annual General Meeting on June 22, 2022 for final decision.

May 26, 2022 Board of Directors

Mr. Koo Yung Lee Chairman of the Board

Mr. Maeng Yoon Kim Deputy Chair

Dr. Renate Oberhoffer-Fritz Member of the Board

Ms. Heike Heiligtag Member of the Board

James A. May II President and CEO

KPMG AS, a Norwegian limited liability company and member firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated

Offices in: Oslo Alta

Arendal Bergen Bodø Drammen

Elverum Finnsnes Hamar

Knarvik

Haugesund Kristiansand Mo i Rana Molde Skien Sandefjord Sandnessjøen Stavanger Stord Straume Tromsø Trondheim Tynset Ålesund

with KPMG International Cooperative ("KPMG International"), a Swiss entity. Statsautoriserte revisorer - medlemmer av Den norske Revisorforening

REC Silicon ASA Lysaker Torg 5, 3 etg. PO Box 63 1324 Lysaker Norway Phone +47,407 24,086

About REC Silicon

REC Silicon ASA is a leading producer of advanced silicon materials, supplying high-purity polysilicon and silicon gases to the solar and electronics industries worldwide. We combine over 30 years experience and best-in-class proprietary technology to deliver on customer expectations. Our two U.S. based plants have a capacity of more than 20,000 MT high-purity polysilicon. REC Silicon is headquartered in Lysaker, Norway and listed on the Oslo stock exchange under the ticker: RECSI.

For more information, go to: www.recsilicon.com

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