AI assistant
RATIONAL AG — Interim / Quarterly Report 2017
Oct 30, 2017
345_10-q_2017-10-30_819c63ab-353b-4e79-9cb1-0d556ebe78f0.pdf
Interim / Quarterly Report
Open in viewerOpens in your device viewer
Statement on the first 9 months of 2017
Landsberg am Lech, 30 October 2017
RATIONAL AG continues successful business performance
Sales revenues up 17% on previous year – growth driven by Americas
Gross margin of 61%
EBIT margin still on the high level of 26%
72% equity ratio
93 million euros in operating cash flow
Good development in both segments
131 new employees hired
Outlook details specified – record investments expected
| Key Figures |
Successful Business Performance |
Statement of Comprehensive Income |
Balance Sheet |
Cash Flow Statement |
Statement of Changes in Equity |
Sales revenues by region |
Operating Segments |
3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 03 | 04 | 07 | 08 | 09 | 10 | 11 | 12 |
Key Figures
| in m EUR | 3rd quarter 2017 |
3rd quarter 2016 |
Absolute change |
Percentage change |
9 months 2017 |
9 months 2016 |
Absolute change |
Percentage change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales revenues and earnings | ||||||||
| Sales revenues | 178.1 | 153.1 | + 25.0 | + 16 | 509.2 | 436.1 | + 73.1 | + 17 |
| Sales revenues generated abroad in % | 87 | 87 | 0 | – | 88 | 87 | 1 | – |
| Cost of sales | 70.1 | 59.0 | + 11.1 | + 19 | 198.7 | 166.6 | + 32.1 | + 19 |
| Gross profit | 108.0 | 94.0 | + 14.0 | + 15 | 310.5 | 269.5 | + 41.0 | + 15 |
| Gross margin in % | 60.6 | 61.4 | – 0.8 | – | 61.0 | 61.8 | – 0.8 | – |
| Sales and service expenses | 41.6 | 38.2 | + 3.4 | + 9 | 128.5 | 113.6 | + 14.9 | + 13 |
| Research and development expenses | 8.4 | 6.5 | + 1.9 | + 29 | 24.1 | 18.5 | + 5.6 | + 30 |
| General administration expenses | 7.6 | 6.5 | + 1.1 | + 18 | 22.0 | 19.2 | + 2.8 | + 14 |
| Depreciation/amortisation | 3.0 | 2.4 | + 0.6 | + 25 | 8.8 | 7.0 | + 1.8 | + 26 |
| Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) |
48.5 | 42.7 | + 5.8 | + 13 | 132.3 | 116.3 | + 16.0 | + 14 |
| EBIT margin in % | 27.2 | 27.9 | – 0.7 | – | 26.0 | 26.7 | – 0.7 | – |
| Profit or loss after taxes | 37.0 | 32.6 | + 4.4 | + 13 | 101.0 | 88.8 | + 12.2 | + 14 |
| Balance sheet | ||||||||
| Total equity and liabilities | 529.5 | 496.6 | + 32.9 | + 7 | ||||
| Working capital1 | 121.3 | 106.0 | + 15.3 | + 14 | ||||
| Equity | 383.1 | 359.3 | + 23.8 | + 7 | ||||
| Equity ratio in % | 72.4 | 72.3 | + 0.1 | – | ||||
| Cash flow | ||||||||
| Cash flow from operating activities |
93.1 | 87.2 | + 5.9 | + 7 | ||||
| Capital expenditures | 19.5 | 18.6 | + 0.9 | + 5 | ||||
| Free cash flow 2 | 73.6 | 68.6 | + 5.0 | + 7 | ||||
| Key figures for RATIONAL shares | ||||||||
| Earnings per share (in EUR) | 8.88 | 7.81 | + 1.07 | + 14 | ||||
| Quarter-end closing price3 (in EUR) | 581.58 | 446.00 | + 135.58 | + 30 | ||||
| Market capitalisation | 6,612.6 | 5,071.0 | + 1541.6 | + 30 | ||||
| Employees | ||||||||
| Number of employees as at 30 September |
1,844 | 1,675 | + 169 | + 10 | ||||
| Number of employees (average) | 1,818 | 1,632 | + 186 | + 11 | ||||
| Sales revenues per employee (in kEUR) | 280.1 | 267.2 | + 12.9 | + 5 |
1 Excluding liquid funds
2 Cash flow from operating activities less capital expenditures
3 XETRA
RATIONAL AG continues successful business performance
Sales revenues up 17 % on previous year – growth driven by Americas
RATIONAL continued its successful performance of the first six months also in the third quarter, generating sales revenues of 178.1 million euros (2016: 153.1 million euros). This equates to growth of 16% in the third quarter, leaving the growth rate for the nine-month period at the high level of 17%. After nine months, sales revenues amounted to 509.2 million euros (2016: 436.1 million euros).
In North America, sales revenues grew by 25% in the third quarter and by 34% in the nine-month period. Here, business with chain customers in particular was very successful, while street business also performed well.
Sales revenues in the Latin America region were also considerably higher than in the prior-year period, expanding by 27% in the third quarter and by 37% in the nine-month period. In addition to a very good performance in general, orders from major customers and the recovery of the Brazilian market had a particularly positive impact on sales revenues.
In Europe (excluding Germany), sales revenues were up by a total of 15% in the third quarter. In the nine-month period, the region grew by 12%. As in the first six months, key growth drivers were the southern European markets of Spain and Italy. Following stagnating sales revenues in the first half of the year, the UK returned to slight growth in the third quarter. Moreover, developments were positive in markets that had been weighed down by political influence in the past. For example, Russia, Greece and Turkey experienced faster-thanaverage growth in the nine-month period.
Following encouraging growth in the first half of the year, the Asia region expanded by 10%, and thus more slowly than the general average, in the third quarter. This resulted in cumulative revenue growth of 17%. All the region's markets recorded increases in sales revenues, and in particular the development of business with local regional customers in the Chinese market was encouraging.
In RATIONAL's home market of Germany, sales revenues for the quarter were up 16% year-on-year, and growth of 9% was recorded for the nine-month period. The combi steamer segment has already more than recovered from its firstquarter backlog. VarioCooking Center® business continued to be extremely successful in Germany, expanding by 23% in the first nine months.
Business volumes in the rest of the world grew by 15% in the quarter just ended. In the nine-month period, the region was up 13%. It benefited in particular from a significant increase in business with a partner in Australia.
As in the first half of the year, the currencies of relevance to RATIONAL fell significantly year-on-year in the third quarter. As a result, sales revenue performance in the year to date has been negatively impacted by exchange rate fluctuations. This development was mainly attributable to the weakness of the pound sterling. Adjusted for these factors, sales revenues increased by 18% in the nine-month period.
Gross margin of 61 %
In the first nine months of 2017, RATIONAL achieved gross profit of 310.5 million euros (2016: 269.5 million euros). This equates to an increase of 15% compared with the previous year. At 61%, the gross margin was slightly below the high level of the previous year (2016: 62%). This decline is mainly attributable to an increase in commodity costs, which had been expected.
5 Key Figures Statement of Comprehensive Income Balance Sheet Cash Flow Statement Statement of Changes in Equity Sales revenues by region Operating Segments 03 04 07 08 09 10 11 12 Successful Business Performance
EBIT margin still on the high level of 26 %
EBIT (earnings before interest and taxes) stood at 132.3 million euros, 14% up on the previous year (2016: 116.3 million euros).
While, as expected, manufacturing costs rose faster than sales revenues, the increase in operating costs was slightly below average. Operating costs rose by 15%, compared with the first nine months of 2016, to 174.6 million euros (2016: 151.3 million euros).
The increase in costs was largely attributable to sales and service, which saw a rise of 13% to 128.5 million euros (2016: 113.6 million euros). By increasing capacities, the investments were mainly directed towards strengthening the global sales and service organisation and expanding central marketing and service processes.
Research and development costs incurred for the continuous improvement of products and services rose by 30% to 24.1 million euros over the previous year (2016: 18.5 million euros). Development costs of 0.4 million euros were capitalised in the first nine months of 2017 (2016: 1.8 million euros). Adjusted for this effect, research and development expenses increased by 20%.
After nine months, general administration expenses amounted to 22.0 million euros, up 14% on the prior-year period (19.2 million euros).
There was a noticeable negative impact on EBIT from translation effects on foreign currency positions as at the balance sheet date. These effects account for a significant portion of other operating expenses and income, reducing nine-month earnings by 4.1 million euros. In the prior-year period, the negative effect had amounted to 2.1 million euros.
An EBIT margin of 26% was achieved after nine months (2016: 27%). Adjusted for negative currency effects, the EBIT margin of 27% is the same as in the previous year.
72 % equity ratio
At 72 % (2016: 72 %) on 30 September 2017, the equity ratio was at its usual high level. Liquid funds, at 239.2 million euros (2016: 240.9 million euros), represented around 45 % of total assets (2016: 49 %).
93 million euros in operating cash flow
In the first nine months of the current fiscal year, the cash flow from operating activities was 93.1 million euros (2016: 87.2 million euros). The higher earnings had a positive effect. This was partially offset by a larger decrease in amounts payable to suppliers than in the prior-year period.
The cash flow from investing activities includes investments in property, plant and equipment and in intangible assets. After nine months, these investments amounted to 19.5 million euros (2016: 18.6 million euros). They related primarily to new construction work and renovations to increase production capacities at the Landsberg location.
The cash flow from financing activities essentially reflects the dividend of 113.7 million euros distributed in May (2016: 85.3 million euros).
Good development in both segments
The RATIONAL segment, which represents the production and sale of the SelfCookingCenter® and the CombiMaster® Plus, grew its segment sales revenues by 16% in the first nine months to 470.7 million euros (2016: 404.3 million euros). The segment EBIT was 126.3 million euros (2016: 112.3 million euros).
The FRIMA segment produces and markets the VarioCooking Center®. FRIMA continued its successful growth of the previous year in the nine-month period, posting an above-average increase in sales revenues of 21% compared with the Group. FRIMA generated total sales revenues of 39.8 million euros (2016: 33.0 million euros). Segment earnings stood at 5.9 million euros in the period under review (2016: 4.0 million euros).
131 new employees hired
Around 190 new posts are to be created worldwide in fiscal year 2017. The focus is in particular on further expanding the global sales and service organisation. 131 new employees had been added as at the end of September 2017, just under half of them in Germany. A large proportion of the new jobs have been created in sales and sales-related functions. Capacity was also added in technical service and manufacturing.
Outlook details specified – record investments expected
The vast majority of RATIONAL and FRIMA customers are so satisfied with the products and services that they would buy them again at any time and also recommend them to friends and colleagues. This rating was confirmed in relation to the market launch of the new products. Given the very high market potential and the solid forecasts for the global economy, the Executive Board of RATIONAL AG believes that, as before, the company is well placed to keep on growing successfully.
Performance in the third quarter was again very positive, and the outlook for the rest of the year is good. For this reason, the Executive Board of RATIONAL AG has now provided a more specific sales revenue growth forecast of around 13% for fiscal year 2017.
RATIONAL's Executive Board expects the negative impact of exchange rate movements to continue in the fourth quarter. Given the combined effect of the record investments planned in production capacities at the Landsberg location and costs calculated for the rest of the fiscal year, management therefore assumes an EBIT margin at the lower end of the range between 26 % and 27 % for 2017.
7 Key Figures Successful Business Performance Balance Sheet Cash Flow Statement Statement of Changes in Equity Sales revenues by region Operating Segments 03 04 07 08 09 10 11 12 Statement of Comprehensive Income
Statement of Comprehensive Income RATIONAL Group
| in kEUR | 3rd quarter 2017 |
3rd quarter 2016 |
9 months 2017 |
9 months 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales revenues | 178,106 | 153,061 | 509,187 | 436,121 |
| Cost of sales | – 70,107 | – 59,023 | – 198,661 | – 166,594 |
| Gross profit | 107,999 | 94,038 | 310,526 | 269,527 |
| Sales and service expenses | – 41,574 | – 38,204 | – 128,540 | – 113,576 |
| Research and development expenses | –8,425 | – 6,530 | – 24,075 | – 18,498 |
| General administration expenses | – 7,636 | – 6,474 | – 21,988 | – 19,249 |
| Other operating income | 1,970 | 2,205 | 5,735 | 8,030 |
| Other operating expenses | – 3,856 | – 2,296 | – 9,332 | – 9,893 |
| Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) | 48,478 | 42,739 | 132,326 | 116,341 |
| Interest and similar income | 94 | 72 | 255 | 313 |
| Interest and similar expenses | – 193 | – 210 | – 602 | – 638 |
| Earnings before taxes (EBT) | 48,379 | 42,601 | 131,979 | 116,016 |
| Income taxes | – 11,369 | – 9,988 | – 31,015 | – 27,264 |
| Profit or loss after taxes | 37,010 | 32,613 | 100,964 | 88,752 |
| Items that may be reclassified to profit and loss in the future: | ||||
| Differences from currency translation | – 570 | – 258 | – 1,121 | – 334 |
| Other comprehensive income | – 570 | – 258 | – 1,121 | – 334 |
| Total comprehensive income | 36,440 | 32,355 | 99,843 | 88,418 |
| Average number of shares (undiluted/diluted ) |
11,370,000 | 11,370,000 | 11,370,000 | 11,370,000 |
| Earnings per share (undiluted/diluted) in euros, based on profit or loss after taxes and the number of shares |
3.26 | 2.87 | 8.88 | 7.81 |
Balance Sheet RATIONAL Group
Assets
| in kEUR | 30 September 2017 | 30 September 2016 | 31 December 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non-current assets | 121,059 | 109,799 | 112,276 |
| Intangible assets | 8,447 | 8,684 | 8,803 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 95,804 | 82,112 | 85,067 |
| Financial assets | 5,250 | 9,500 | 8,000 |
| Deferred tax assets | 8,966 | 7,718 | 8,273 |
| Other non-current assets | 2,592 | 1,785 | 2,133 |
| Current assets | 408,421 | 386,814 | 427,525 |
| Inventories | 44,586 | 36,426 | 39,214 |
| Trade receivables | 108,728 | 92,342 | 100,180 |
| Other current assets | 15,872 | 17,104 | 9,979 |
| Deposits with maturities of more than 3 months | 74,500 | 96,000 | 175,700 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 164,735 | 144,942 | 102,452 |
| Total equity and liabilities | 529,480 | 496,613 | 539,801 |
Equity and liabilities
| in kEUR | 30 September 2017 | 30 September2016 | 31 December 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Equity | 383,101 | 359,250 | 396,958 |
| Subscribed capital | 11,370 | 11,370 | 11,370 |
| Capital reserves | 28,058 | 28,058 | 28,058 |
| Retained earnings | 347,406 | 321,787 | 360,142 |
| Other components of equity | – 3,733 | – 1,965 | – 2,612 |
| Non-current liabilities | 36,637 | 33,471 | 34,888 |
| Provisions for pensions | 3,295 | 2,558 | 3,223 |
| Other non-current provisions | 10,150 | 7,434 | 9,203 |
| Non-current liabilities to banks | 17,922 | 21,907 | 20,747 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 531 | 1,009 | 578 |
| Other non-current liabilities | 4,739 | 563 | 1,137 |
| Current liabilities | 109,742 | 103,892 | 107,955 |
| Current income tax liabilities | 6,979 | 10,870 | 8,340 |
| Current provisions | 52,701 | 46,212 | 38,518 |
| Current liabilities to banks | 6,854 | 6,845 | 7,046 |
| Trade accounts payable | 19,417 | 20,314 | 25,000 |
| Other current liabilities | 23,791 | 19,651 | 29,051 |
| Liabilities | 146,379 | 137,363 | 142,843 |
| Total equity and liabilities | 529,480 | 496,613 | 539,801 |
Cash Flow Statement RATIONAL Group
| 9 months | 9 months | |
|---|---|---|
| in kEUR | 2017 | 2016 |
| Earnings before taxes (EBT) | 131,979 | 116,016 |
| Cash flow from operating activities | 93,131 | 87,247 |
| Change in fixed deposits with maturities of more than 3 months | 103,950 | 5,400 |
| Cash flow from other investing activities | – 16,638 | – 18,205 |
| Cash flow from investing activities | 87,312 | – 12,805 |
| Cash flow from financing activities | – 117,290 | – 85,596 |
| Effects of exchange rate fluctuations in cash and cash equivalents | – 870 | – 26 |
| Change in cash and cash equivalents | 62,283 | – 11,180 |
| Cash and cash equivalents as at 1 January | 102,452 | 156,122 |
| Cash and cash equivalents as at 30 September | 164,735 | 144,942 |
Statement of Changes in Equity RATIONAL Group
| in kEUR | Subscribed capital |
Capital reserves |
Retained earnings |
Other components of equity | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Differences from currency translation |
Actuarial gains and losses |
|||||
| Balance as at 1 January 2017 | 11,370 | 28,058 | 360,142 | – 1,584 | – 1,028 | 396,958 |
| Dividend | – | – | – 113,700 | – | – | – 113,700 |
| Total comprehensive income | – | – | 100,964 | – 1,121 | 0 | 99,843 |
| Balance as at 30 September 2017 | 11,370 | 28,058 | 347,406 | – 2,705 | – 1,028 | 383,101 |
| Balance as at 1 January 2016 | 11,370 | 28,058 | 318,310 | – 1,211 | – 420 | 356,107 |
| Dividend | – | – | – 85,275 | – | – | – 85,275 |
| Total comprehensive income | – | - | 88,752 | – 334 | 0 | 88,418 |
| Balance as at 30 September 2016 | 11,370 | 28,058 | 321,787 | – 1,545 | – 420 | 359,250 |
Sales Revenues by Region RATIONAL Group
| 3rd quarter | 3rd quarter | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| in kEUR | 2017 | % of total | 2016 | % of total | |
| Germany | 24,206 | 13 | 20,838 | 13 | |
| Europe (excluding Germany) | 81,834 | 46 | 71,450 | 47 | |
| North America | 27,972 | 16 | 22,429 | 15 | |
| Latin America | 10,437 | 6 | 8,218 | 5 | |
| Asia | 23,420 | 13 | 21,232 | 14 | |
| Rest of the world | 10,237 | 6 | 8,894 | 6 | |
| Total | 178,106 | 100 | 153,061 | 100 |
| 9 months | 9 months | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2017 | % of total | 2016 | % of total |
| 64,092 | 12 | 58,669 | 13 |
| 238,012 | 47 | 212,733 | 49 |
| 85,900 | 17 | 63,928 | 15 |
| 29,464 | 6 | 21,540 | 5 |
| 65,235 | 13 | 55,723 | 13 |
| 26,484 | 5 | 23,528 | 5 |
| 509,187 | 100 | 436,121 | 100 |
Operating Segments RATIONAL Group
3rd quarter 2017
| Total | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| in kEUR | RATIONAL | FRIMA | of segments | Reconciliation | Group |
| External sales revenues | 162,972 | 15,134 | 178,106 | 0 | 178,106 |
| Intercompany sales revenues | 459 | 0 | 459 | – 459 | – |
| Segment sales revenues | 163,431 | 15,134 | 178,565 | – 459 | 178,106 |
| Segment profit or loss | 45,152 | 3,296 | 48,448 | 30 | 48,478 |
| Financial result | – | – | – | – | – 99 |
| Earnings before taxes | – | – | – | – | 48,379 |
3rd quarter 2016
| Total | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| in kEUR | RATIONAL | FRIMA | of segments | Reconciliation | Group |
| External sales revenues | 140,521 | 12,540 | 153,061 | 0 | 153,061 |
| Intercompany sales revenues | 350 | 0 | 350 | – 350 | – |
| Segment sales revenues | 140,871 | 12,540 | 153,411 | – 350 | 153,061 |
| Segment profit or loss | 40,380 | 2,342 | 42,722 | 17 | 42,739 |
| Financial result | – | – | – | – | – 138 |
| Earnings before taxes | – | – | – | – | 42,601 |
9 months 2017
| Total | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| in kEUR | RATIONAL | FRIMA | of segments | Reconciliation | Group |
| External sales revenues | 469,342 | 39,845 | 509,187 | 0 | 509,187 |
| Intercompany sales revenues | 1,337 | 0 | 1,337 | – 1,337 | – |
| Segment sales revenues | 470,679 | 39,845 | 510,524 | – 1,337 | 509,187 |
| Segment profit or loss | 126,335 | 5,945 | 132,280 | 46 | 132,326 |
| Financial result | – | – | – | – | – 347 |
| Earnings before taxes | – | – | – | – | 131,979 |
9 months 2016
| Total | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| in kEUR | RATIONAL | FRIMA | of segments | Reconciliation | Group |
| External sales revenues | 403,108 | 33,013 | 436,121 | 0 | 436,121 |
| Intercompany sales revenues | 1,152 | 0 | 1,152 | – 1,152 | – |
| Segment sales revenues | 404,260 | 33,013 | 437,273 | – 1,152 | 436,121 |
| Segment profit or loss | 112,290 | 4,001 | 116,291 | 50 | 116,341 |
| Financial result | – | – | – | – | – 325 |
| Earnings before taxes | – | – | – | – | 116,016 |
Publisher and contact RATIONAL Aktiengesellschaft Iglinger Strasse 62 86899 Landsberg am Lech
Dr Axel Kaufmann
Chief Financial Officer Tel. +49 8191 237-209 Fax +49 8181 327-272 E-mail [email protected]
Stefan Arnold
Head of Investor Relations Tel. +49 8191 237-2209 Fax +49 8181 327-722209 E-mail [email protected]
Disclaimer
This quarterly statement contains forward-looking statements that are based on assumptions and expectations at the time the statement is published. They are subject to risks and uncertainties and the actual results may differ significantly from those in the forward-looking statements. Many of these risks and uncertainties are determined by factors that are outside the influence of RATIONAL AG and cannot be assessed reliably at present. They include future market conditions and economic trends, the actions of other market players, and legal and political decisions. RATIONAL AG is also not obligated to publish revisions to these forward-looking statements in order to reflect events or circumstances that have occurred after they were published.