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RATIONAL AG Interim / Quarterly Report 2009

Aug 11, 2009

345_10-q_2009-08-11_4def67d1-0395-4e34-88ff-a482fe5b6408.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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Half Year Report 2009

At a glance

Thousands of euros 2nd Quarter
2009
2nd Quarter
2008
Change Half Year
2009
Half Year
2008
Change
Sales 74,369 89,030 -16% 147,686 168,559 -12%
Sales abroad as a percentage of sales 84% 86% -2%-pts. 84% 85% -1%-pts.
Cost of sales 29,356 35,207 -17% 59,477 66,740 -11%
as a percentage of sales 39.5% 39.5% 40.3% 39.6%
Sales and service expenses 18,747 21,896 -14% 40,220 44,494 -10%
as a percentage of sales 25.2% 24.6% 27.2% 26.4%
Research and development expenses 2,858 3,191 -10% 5,849 6,164 -5%
as a percentage of sales 3.8% 3.6% 4.0% 3.7%
General administration expenses 3,651 4,141 -12% 7,672 8,039 -5%
as a percentage of sales 4.9% 4.7% 5.2% 4.8%
EBIT – earnings before interest and taxes 20,054 23,920 -16% 35,259 42,653 -17%
as a percentage of sales 27.0% 26.9% 23.9% 25.3%
EBT – earnings before taxes 19,987 24,064 -17% 35,201 43,093 -18%
as a percentage of sales 26.9% 27.0% 23.8% 25.6%
Group earnings 14,728 17,684 -17% 25,847 31,609 -18%
as a percentage of sales 19.8% 19.9% 17.5% 18.8%
per share in euros 1.30 1.56 2.27 2.78
Cash flow from operating activities 30,219 26,390 +15%
per share in euros 2.66 2.32
Balance sheet total 225,385 173,215 +30%
Equity 148,283 104,286 +42%
as a percentage of the balance sheet total 65.8% 60.2%
Working capital (without liquid funds) 60,921 71,875 -15%
as a percentage of sales 41.3% 42.6%
Employees (as an annual average) 1,056 1,086 -3% 1,065 1,076 -1%
Sales per employee 70.4 82.0 -14% 138.7 156.7 -11%

Management Report

Dear Shareholders, Dear Business Partners,

Many thanks for your interest in RATIONAL AG.

This report sets out the information on business performance in the first six months of 2009, along with the outlook for the further development of the company during fiscal year 2009.

Economic report

First signs of bottoming out

The international economic climate was virtually unchanged compared to the first quarter of 2009. Reluctance to invest is still the order of the day in the global markets. According to the Ifo World Economic Survey, the assessment of the current economic situation fell to a new historic low in the second quarter of 2009. At the same time, however, the study provided some indications that recovery was underway. Economic expectations for the coming six months improved in all major regions of the world, and the Ifo World Economic Climate Indicator rose in the second quarter of 2009 for the first time since autumn 2007.

Net assets, financial position and results of operations

12 percent drop in sales in first six months

In the first half of 2009, RATIONAL posted sales of 147.7 million euros (previous year 168.6 million euros). Although this represents a 12-percent fall compared with the previous year, the figure is within the forecast bandwidth. This decline can also be attributed to the still strong performance

in the first half of 2008. The 10-percent increase in sales recorded in the first half of 2008 was almost completely whittled away in the second half of the year by the drop in sales as a result of the worsening economic crisis.

The high currency fluctuations in the first half of 2009 compared with the previous year virtually balanced one other out. Thus, negative trends in Pound sterling, the Polish zloty and the Swedish krona were offset by increases in the value of the US dollar and the Japanese yen.

Moderate fall in sales in the "crisis-free countries"

Growth in the individual markets continued to be extremely heterogeneous in the first half of 2009. In Russia, Spain and the US – countries hit especially hard by the crisis – the pressure on sales remains. That said, other markets appear to be surprisingly robust.

The development of many of the established markets is gratifying in the light of the current crisis. In Asia, sales have almost reached the previous year's level, but also the German market, with a loss of just 5 percent, is standing up quite well.

Gross profit margin reaches previous year's level

For many years now, RATIONAL has operated a highly flexible production system that can adjust automatically to fluctuations in order volumes. This approach is highly beneficial, especially in times of crisis. Efficiency-enhancing initiatives coupled with falling raw material prices helped cut manufacturing costs further in the second quarter of 2009. This meant that, despite the slump in sales, the gross profit margin for the first half of 2009 (59.7 percent) almost reached the previous year's level (60.4 percent). At 60.5 percent, the gross profit margin for the second quarter even succeeded in matching the figure for the previous year.

Costs down by 8 percent

In recognition of the decline in business fortunes, measures were introduced at the end of last year to adjust variable non-personnel-costs and capacities. In particular, the structures built up in 2008 in anticipation of continuing robust growth were re-calibrated to match the current volume of business.

In the second quarter of 2009, RATIONAL maintained an average workforce of 1,056 employees, around 3 percent fewer than at the same time last year (previous year 1,086).

In the first half of 2009, the company succeeded in cutting its sales and service costs by 10 percent to 40.2 million euros (previous year 44.5 million euros).

Research and development hold a special importance for RATIONAL. They safeguard our technological edge over our rivals, and hence our outstanding market position. Research and development costs remain at a high level at 5.8 million euros, or around 4 percent of sales. At 7.7 million euros, general administrative expenses in the first half of the year are around 5 percent below the level in the first six months of 2008 (8.0 million euros). Overall, total operating costs in the first half of the year are around 5.0 million euros or 8 percent down on last year's figures.

27 percent EBIT margin in the second quarter

Due to early cost cutting initiatives and the ongoing positive effect of developments in raw material prices we were able to uphold our high profitability, despite the marked drop in sales compared with the previous year. Thus, although EBIT fell by 7.4 million euros in the first six months to 35.3 million euros compared with

42.7 million euros a year ago, the EBIT margin at 23.9 percent reached again the high level of the preceding years (previous year: 25.3 percent). And at 27.0 percent for the second quarter, the EBIT margin even managed to outperform the 26.9 percent figure achieved in the previous year.

Operating cash flow 15 percent up on previous year

In the first half of the year, RATIONAL's operating cash flow amounted to 30.2 million euros (previous year: 26.4 million euros). This corresponds to a rise of 3.8 million euros or 15 percent compared with the previous year.

In economically difficult times, it is especially important that accounts receivable are managed in a professional manner in order to safeguard a company's liquidity. In recent months, we have succeeded in considerably reducing DSO

(days sales outstanding) and the volume of overdue receivables. In addition, RATIONAL insures the risk of loss from around 90 percent of its receivables with a global credit insurance company and via other securities such as letters of credit.

The cash flow from investment activities of 29.7 million euros is largely the result of investments in fixed deposits with terms of more than three months (29.0 million euros). At 1.5 million euros, investment in property, plant, and equipment is well below the level of the previous year (18.8 million euros).

The cash flow from financing activities includes a dividend distribution of 11.4 million euros and short-term loans amounting to 14.0 million euros. These additional loans are a cost-effective way of securing our credit lines and underpinning our healthy liquidity position.

On 30.06.2009, the company's cash and cash equivalents including fixed-term deposits amounted to 87.2 million euros, compared with 57.5 million euros on 31.03.2009.

Management Report

66 percent equity ratio

With an equity ratio of 66 percent (previous year: 60 percent) and an equity-to-fixed-assets ratio of 245 percent (previous year: 194 percent), RATIONAL has an extremely solid assets and liabilities structure. This affords us considerable room for manoeuvre, flexibility, and almost complete autonomy in business decision-making.

Qualitative strengths

RATIONAL rewards its best suppliers

This year again saw RATIONAL rewarding its best suppliers. RATIONAL uses a points system to rate all its key suppliers in terms of quality, logistics and development. The 2008 winners were RAWE Electronics GmbH, Stengel Apparatebau GmbH and Huba Control AG. The top climber of the year was Vulcanic-Triatherm GmbH, which made the biggest improvement in performance. Mr. Wiedemann, Executive Board CTO, and Mr. Wirtz,

Best Supplier 2008 – RAWE Electronics GmbH

Head of Strategic Procurement, visited the companies in person to award the prizes. The fact that the awards were presented on-site went down very well with the employees of the supplier companies in particular.

RATIONAL's CareControl awarded 1st prize again

In a nationwide survey, leading German trade magazine "Küche" asked 1,500 chefs to nominate the year's best and most successful product innovation. RATIONAL's innovative CareControl function on its SelfCooking Center® was awarded 1st prize at "Küche Award 2009, Technik". The system automatically recognises the degree of soiling and independently calculates the ideal cleaning and care process, thus saving energy and working time, protecting the environment, and preventing scale from building up in the steam generator from the outset.

Risk report

RATIONAL's global risk management system makes every effort to ensure that risks are detected and analysed at an early stage and that appropriate corrective measures are taken where necessary Because no one knows how the global economy will develop in the course of the world recession, there is great uncertainty on the part of market players. In terms of RATIONAL's business performance too, this is a risk never encountered in this form before. However, other than this there are no changes to the statement of risks given in the last group financial statements.

Outlook

Rarely have the various economic institutions differed more in their predictions regarding the intensity, duration and future course of the ongoing recession in the regions of the world. The World Bank, for instance, has considerably scaled back its global forecasts for growth. It expects growth in the eurozone to contract by 4.5 percent in 2009, a bigger fall than the 2.7 percent hitherto predicted. Its growth forecast for the eurozone for 2010 is a very modest 0.5 percent. By contrast, the International Monetary Fund is now predicting a stronger recovery in 2010 than previously expected, especially in the growth-oriented emerging nations.

Ultimately, since no one can say whether the economy is going to enter a sustained period of recovery this year, next year, or at some time in the future, a serious forecast for the current fiscal year is not possible at the moment. Nonetheless, the company's performance in the first half of the year gives us reason to believe that our revenue and profit development will attain a moderate level for the entire year.

Landsberg am Lech, July 30, 2009

RATIONAL AG

The Executive Board

RATIONAL shares

Share price movement

Reflecting developments on the DAX and MDAX, RATIONAL's share price also increased in the second quarter of 2009. It thus succeeded in virtually ironing out the first-quarter losses and closed at 82.00 euros on 30.06.2009, an increase of 37 percent for the second quarter.

General Meeting of Shareholders 2009 – large majority for all items on the agenda

Around 700 shareholders and guests again took the opportunity to attend this year's General Meeting and gain first-hand information on the business performance of RATIONAL AG. Subsequent to the information provided by the Executive Board, all the agenda items put to the vote were adopted with large majorities.

Positive analyst rating for RATIONAL

RATIONAL's corporate structure and solid and flexible business model, its dynamic business approach and considerable earning power are held in very high esteem by analysts. They are currently predicting sales to fall by an average of 9 percent in 2009. The majority of analysts are recommending investors to purchase the share, or hold on to it.

Active investor relations held in high regard

In recent months, the Executive Board of RATIONAL AG has represented the company at a number of roadshows and conferences in Europe and the US. Shareholders, analysts and interested parties were also impressed by the sustained corporate quality at the company's headquarter in Landsberg. In periods of economic distress, the open, transparent, and timely provision of information has a particularly important role to play.

General Meeting of Shareholders 2009

Half Year Report

Statement of Comprehensive Income

Thousands of euros 2nd Quarter 2009 2nd Quarter 2008 Half Year 2009 Half Year 2008
Sales 74,369 89,030 147,686 168,559
Cost of sales -29,356 -35,207 -59,477 -66,740
Gross Profit 45,013 53,823 88,209 101,819
Sales and service expenses -18,747 -21,896 -40,220 -44,494
Research and development expenses -2,858 -3,191 -5,849 -6,164
General administration expenses -3,651 -4,141 -7,672 -8,039
Other operating income 2,001 982 4,984 3,570
Other operating expenses -1,704 -1,657 -4,193 -4,039
Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) 20,054 23,920 35,259 42,653
Financial results -67 144 -58 440
Earnings from ordinary activities (EBT) 19,987 24,064 35,201 43,093
Taxes on income -5,259 -6,380 -9,354 -11,484
Group earnings 14,728 17,684 25,847 31,609
Differences from currency conversion 112 212 249 -146
Total comprehensive income 14,840 17,896 26,096 31,463
Average number of shares (undiluted / diluted) 11,370,000 11,370,000 11,370,000 11,370,000
Earnings per share (undiluted / diluted) in euros relating
to the group earnings results and the number of shares 1.30 1.56 2.27 2.78

Balance Sheet

Assets
Thousands of euros
June 30, 2009 June 30, 2008 Veränderung
Dec. 31, 2008
Long-term assets 63,452 56,143 66,291
Intangible assets 1,540 1,890 1,861
Property, plant and equipment 58,987 51,669 61,195
Financial assets 50 218 50
Other long-term assets 259 259 268
Deferred tax assets 2,616 2,107 2,917
Short-term assets 161,933 117,072 142,719
Inventories 18,580 19,580 20,564
Trade receivables 51,587 63,052 57,659
Other short-term assets 4,588 6,423 7,386
Deposits with maturities of more than 3 months 54,000 - 25,000
Cash and cash equivalents 33,178 28,017 32,110
Balance sheet total 225,385 173,215 209,010
Equity and Liabilities
Thousands of euros
June 30, 2009 June 30, 2008 Dec. 31, 2008
Equity 148,283 104,286 133,557
Subscribed capital 11,370 11,370 11,370
Capital reserves 25,975 26,527 25,726
Revenue reserves 514 514 514
Retained earnings 110,424 65,875 95,947
Long-term liabilities 23,932 23,732 25,474
Provision for pensions 609 601 614
Non-current loans 22,445 21,460 23,580
Other long-term liabilities 878 1,671 1,280
Short-term liabilities 53,170 45,197 49,979
Liabilities for current tax 1,937 3,059 3,264
Short-term provisions 19,807 18,101 18,233
Current portion of non-current loans 2,244 1,117 2,204
Liabilities to banks 14,000 4,926 -
Trade accounts payable 6,142 9,457 10,935
Other short-term liabilities 9,040 8,537 15,343
Liabilities 77,102 68,929 75,453
Balance sheet total 225,385 173,215 209,010

Half Year Report

Statement of Changes in Equity

Thousands of euros Subscribed
capital
Capital
reserve
thereof:
non-realised
Revenue
reserves
Retained
earnings
Total
Balance on Jan. 1, 2008 11,370 26,673 -4,137 514 85,431 123,988
Dividend - - - - -51,165 -51,165
Total comprehensive income - -146 -146 - 31,609 31,463
Balance on June 30, 2008 11,370 26,527 -4,283 514 65,875 104,286
Balance on Jan. 1, 2009 11,370 25,726 -5,084 514 95,947 133,557
Dividend - - - - -11,370 -11,370
Total comprehensive income - 249 249 - 25,847 26,096
Balance on June 30, 2009 11,370 25,975 -4,835 514 110,424 148,283

Cash Flow Statement

Thousands of euros Half Year 2009 Half Year 2008
Earnings from ordinary activities 35,201 43,093
Cash flow from operating activities 30,219 26,390
Changes in cash funds including fixed deposits -29,000 17,000
Cash flow from other investing activities -692 -17,875
Cash flow from investing activities -29,692 -875
Cash flow from financing activities 452 -42,521
Net changes in cash and cash equivalents 979 -17,006
Changes in cash from exchange rate changes 89 -272
Change in cash funds 1,068 -17,278
Cash and cash equivalents on January 1 32,110 45,295
Cash and cash equivalents on June 30 33,178 28,017
Deposits with maturities of more than 3 months on June 30 54,000 -
Cash funds including fixed deposits on June 30 87,178 28,017

Sales

Thousands of euros Half Year 2009 % of total Half Year 2008 % of total
Germany 23,428 16% 24,658 14%
Europe (excluding Germany) 75,220 51% 90,753 54%
Americas 18,887 13% 23,471 14%
Asia 20,364 14% 21,296 13%
Rest of the world 9,787 6% 8,381 5%
Total 147,686 100% 168,559 100%

Operating Segments

Half Year 2009 Activities of the subsidiaries in: Activities Total Reconcil. Group
Thousands of euros Germany Europe excl.
Germany
Americas Asia of the parent
company
for
segments
External sales 23,225 93,084 15,743 6,902 8,732 147,686 - 147,686
vs. previous year - 3% - 16% -9% + 34% -26% - 12% - - 12%
% of total 16% 63% 10% 5% 6% 100% - 100%
Intercompany sales - 1,840 - - 93,186 95,026 -95,026 -
Segment sales 23,225 94,924 15,743 6,902 101,918 242,712 -95,026 147,686
vs. previous year - 3% - 15% -9% + 34% - 18% - 14% - -12%
Segment result -714 4,836 73 516 29,167 33,878 1,381 35,259
Financial result -58
Earnings before taxes 35,201
Half Year 2008 Activities of the subsidiaries in: Activities Total Reconcil. Group
Thousands of euros Germany Europe excl.
Germany
Americas Asia of the parent
company
for
segments
External sales 24,048 110,297 17,294 5,150 11,770 168,559 - 168,559
% of total 14% 66% 10% 3% 7% 100% - 100%
Intercompany sales - 1,909 - - 112,384 114,293 -114,293 -
Segment sales 24,048 112,206 17,294 5,150 124,154 282,852 -114,293 168,559
Segment result -1,428 7,811 -540 -115 37,039 42,767 -114 42,653
Financial result 440
Earnings before taxes 43,093

NOTES

Basis of preparation

The group six-month financial report was drawn up in line with the principles of the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). With the exception of the changes set out below, the same assessment and balance sheet methods were used as in the last group closing statements. The rules in IAS 34 on condensed financial statements were applied in this case.

The revised IAS 1 standard (presentation of financial statements (revised 2007)) replaces the version of IAS 1 in force to date and is mandatory for fiscal years beginning on or after January 1, 2009. The revision of IAS 1 includes changes in the presentation of the profit and loss account and the equity change account compared to the last group closing statements.

The IFRS 8 standard (operating segments) is mandatory for fiscal years beginning on or after January 1, 2009 and replaces the IAS 14 standard on segment reporting.

This consolidated six-month financial report was not audited in accordance with § 317 HGB (German Commercial Code), nor was it subject to an audit inspection by a balance sheet auditor.

Basis of consolidation

On June 30, 2009 RATIONAL AG's consolidated group includes, besides the parent company RATIONAL AG, five German and eighteen foreign subsidiaries. Compared to June 30, 2008, the subsidiaries RATIONAL RUS OOO, based in Moscow, and RATIONAL Brasil Comércio E Distribuição De Sistemas De Cocção LTDA., based in São Paulo, have been added to the consolidated group. There were no other changes to the composition of the consolidated group compared to the balance sheet date of December 31, 2008.

Operating segments

RATIONAL groups the subsidiaries based in the various regions into the business segments. This corresponds to the management approach laid down in IFRS 8. Business segments are organization units, for which information is passed to the management in order to measure success and allocate resources. There are no significant changes compared to the segmentation undertaken in line with IAS 14 for the last group closing statements. Comparative figures considered in the segment results in the previous year have been eliminated in the present closing statements in application of IFRS 8.36.

Besides Germany, Europe excluding Germany, Americas and Asia segments, the fifth segment covers the work of the parent company (including LechMetall Landsberg GmbH, RATIONAL Technical Services GmbH and RATIONAL Komponenten GmbH). This segment represents the development, production and supply of products to subsidiaries and the provision of services. In addition, the parent company makes supplies to OEM customers around the world. The effects arising from the consolidation operations are reflected in the reconciliation column.

Associated businesses and persons

In the first half of 2009 no significant transactions occurred with companies or individuals in any way associated with RATIONAL AG.

DVFA result

The DVFA result on June 30, 2009 corresponds to the profit per share as per IAS or IFRS in the profit and loss account.

Responsibility statement

To the best of our knowledge, and in accordance with the applicable reporting principles for interim financial reporting, the interim consolidated financial statements give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of the group, and the interim management report of the group includes a fair review of the development and performance of the business and the position of the group, together with a description of the principal opportunities and risks associated with the expected development of the group for the remaining months of the financial year.

Landsberg am Lech, July 30, 2009

RATIONAL AG The Executive Board

Dr. Günter Blaschke Chief executive officer

Peter Wiedemann Chief technical officer

Erich Baumgärtner Chief financial officer

Reinhard Banasch Chief sales officer

RATIONAL AG, Iglinger Straße 62, D-86899 Landsberg am Lech, Tel. 08191 3270, Fax 08191 327272, www.rational-online.com