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QUANTUM GRAPHITE LIMITED — Interim / Quarterly Report 2021
Mar 16, 2021
65646_rns_2021-03-16_d07fc3a9-89c9-438c-8a8c-d3c31ad35fb4.pdf
Interim / Quarterly Report
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ASX Appendix 4D
under ASX Listing Rule 4.2A.1
| This reporting period |
|---|
| Prior corresponding period |
This reporting period 1 July 2020 to 31 December 2020 Prior corresponding period 1 July 2019 to 31 December 2019
RESULTS FOR ANNOUNCEMENT TO MARKET
| % Change | This Period | Prior Period | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total revenue from ordinary activities | (50%) | 254,365 | 509,335 |
| (Loss)/profit from ordinary activities after tax attributable to members | (40%) | (407,806) | (291,027) |
| Net (loss)/profit attributable to members | (40%) | (407,806) | (291,027) |
DETAILS RELATING TO DIVIDENDS
No dividends are proposed and no dividends were declared or paid during the current or prior period.
NET TANGIBLE ASSETS
| As at 31 Dec 2020 | As at 31 Dec 2019 | |
|---|---|---|
| Net tangible asset per ordinary share (cents per share) | 6.76# | 7.34 |
| #Includes impact of post reconstruction dilution |
OTHER
Additional Appendix 4D disclosure requirements and further information can be found in the Financial Report for the Half Year to 31 December 2020.
This report is based upon the Financial Report for the Half Year to 31 December 2020 which has been reviewed by RSM Australia Partners. The auditors have issued an unmodified opinion with a material uncertainty paragraph in relation to going concern.
QGL Is the owner of the Uley flake graphite mineral deposits located south-west of Port Lincoln, South Australia. The company's Uley 2 project represents the next stage of development of the century old Uley mine, one of the largest high-grade natural flake deposits in the world. For further information, qgraphite.com.

Interim Financial Statements for the half-year ended 31 December 2020 to be read in conjunction with the 30 June 2020 Annual Report.
Contents
| DIRECTORS' REPORT | 1 |
|---|---|
| AUDITOR'S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION | 4 |
| CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 5 | |
| CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION | 6 |
| CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY | 7 |
| CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS | 8 |
| NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | 9 |
| DIRECTORS' DECLARATION | 18 |
| INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REVIEW REPORT | 19 |
This Interim Report covers Quantum Graphite Limited ABN41 008 101 979 (QGL or the Company) as a Group consisting of Quantum Graphite Limited and its subsidiary, Quantum Graphite Operations Pty Ltd ABN 46 004 947 004, collectively referred to as "the Group" or "the consolidated entity". The financial report is presented in the Australian currency.
Quantum Graphite Limited is a company limited by shares, incorporated and domiciled in Australia.
| Registered Office | 349 Collins Street Melbourne VIC 3000 |
|---|---|
| Principal place of Business | 349 Collins Street Melbourne VIC 3000 |
| Website | quantumgraphite.com |

Directors' Report
The Directors of Quantum Graphite Limited present their Report together with the financial statements of the Group for the half year ended 31 December 2020.
Board of Directors
The following persons were directors of Quantum Graphite Limited during the financial year and up to the date of this report, unless otherwise stated:
Bruno Ruggiero - Chairman and Independent Non-Executive Director Sal Catalano - Executive Director and Company Secretary Steven Chadwick - Executive Director (resigned 27 November 2020) Robert Osmetti - Independent Non-Executive Director David Trimboli - Independent Non-Executive Director
Review of Operations and Financial Results
The loss of the consolidated entity for the period was \$407,806 (31 December 2019: loss of \$291,027). The loss results primarily from the ongoing technical and related activities in respect of the Uley 2 project, including the collaboration with The Sunlands Co. Pty Ltd (Sunlands Co.). The Company's financial performance remains broadly in line with plan subject to the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic as summarised below.
(a) 30 June 2020 Audit Opinion
The Directors have committed significant additional resources to the review of the carrying value of its assets since the release of the 2020 Annual Financial Report. The Company's assets are overwhelmingly represented by the Uley 2 project assets and their carrying value is supported by the technical material specifically relating to Uley 2 and the global market for natural flake graphite.
As outlined in the Directors' release to the market in October 2020, we acknowledged that COVID-19 both detrimentally impacted the level of industrial activity and access to project funding at that time however this in no way detracted from the market trend in technology minerals and Uley 2's position as the leading graphite project available globally.
Following this announcement, the natural flake graphite sector, represented by publicly listed companies in Australia, Canada, the United Kingdom and the United States of America, has increased substantially with significant capital raisings completed for companies whose projects are at best no further progressed than Uley 2. The strong performance of the market for high quality flake projects is consistent with the Directors' assessment and recent experience that capital markets funding for such projects has resumed with renewed strength.
(b) Director Remuneration
Following shareholder approvals obtained at the 2020 AGM, the Company issued 11,127,961 shares at \$0.051 per share to the directors in lieu of their quarterly director fees as follows:
| No. Shares1 | Fees (\$) per |
|
|---|---|---|
| Directors | quarter | |
| B Ruggiero | 2,652,387 | 18,000 |
| S Catalano | 2,652,387 | 18,000 |
| S Chadwick | 2.652,387 | 18,000 |
| R Osmetti | 1,585,400 | 12,000 |
| D Trimboli | 1,585,400 | 12,000 |
| Total | 11,127,961 | 78,000 |
1Shares issued to Directors represent compensation for the period 1 September 2018 to 31 December 2020.
The issued and outstanding securities following the above issue are 230,002,201 fully paid ordinary shares and 28,571,429 options.
(c) Completion of Uley 2 Definitive Feasibility Study (DFS)
Uley 2 (Stage 1) represents a world class graphite product with a DFS completed midway through FY2020 and JORC 2012 compliant Mining Study and Reserves Statement that underpin the continued development of a century old

mining project and strongly supported by a major global shift of new and additional investment in technology and energy minerals.
(d) Sales and Marketing Strategy
Following the completion of the DFS, the Company's sales and marketing activities and its negotiations with key funding prospects were the subject of repeated delays as the impact of COVID-19 spread throughout Europe.
In response to these delays, the Company's sales and marketing strategy was significantly expanded beyond its European focus to cover North Asia, especially Japan and South Korea. As at the date of this report this has been further extended to North America. Discussions with major industrial consumers of high purity flake product in these regions continues and the Company expects to conclude supply arrangements during the course of CY2021.
(e) Financing of Uley 2
Discussions continued with prospective financiers of Uley 2 during the reporting period. Despite the negative impacts of COVID-19 throughout 2020, the Company was pleased to see renewed interest in financing technology minerals projects by the end of the year.
The Company's feedback from financiers is that Uley 2's location in the developed world, with excellent logistics and infrastructure, position it as an attractive financing project. Importantly, this feedback identified the strength of the Company's unique offering, i.e., a construction ready project able to access the emerging growth in Lithium-ion battery market demand for anode material and the Company's own downstream initiative with Sunlands Co.
(f) COVID-19 Impact on Marketing and the Flake Graphite Market
As indicated in prior announcements made by the Company, the market for Uley 2 material remains unchanged from the prior period. Global supply of flake size of greater than 150 microns is relatively tight and the limited capacity of major Chinese producers to expand production in this area will continue to support firm prices for the foreseeable future. The Company expects that modest growth in demand in this area will have a significant impact on price.
The Company also announced its plans to commence pre-qualification trials with target customers utilising its existing warehoused products prior to face-to-face meetings taking place. These trials are subject to customer readiness which has been detrimentally impacted by COVID-19. Industrial activity is slowly resuming and the Company is prepared to move quickly with trials as market conditions improve.
Thermal Energy Storage Initiative
The Company's collaboration with Sunlands Co. is a major initiative and presents a strategic opportunity to participate in the global energy markets with a proprietary thermal energy storage technology capable of firming renewable energy generation.
It is the subject of significant interest from investors and potential Uley 2 financiers and reflects the policy development globally which now recognises that "thermal energy storage provides the essential flexibility to integrate high shares of solar and wind power" (see IRENA (2020), Innovation Outlook: Thermal Energy Storage, International Renewable Energy Agency).
This opportunity delivers a massive potential market for the Company's flake. For example, a mid-scale storage facility (fed by a solar or wind turbine field) capable of delivering at least 6 hours daily of electricity power at 50MW (300MWh of storage) would require more than 15,000 tonnes of natural flake graphite.
(a) Commercial Pilot
Sunlands Co. advised the Company that the initial design phase of the commercial pilot facility has now progressed to the appointment of a suitable engineering partner for the facility's construction and selection of energy industry partners.
(b) Extension of Memorandum of Understanding (MOU)
During the reporting period the Company announced the extension of the MOU with Sunlands Co. The MOU contains the guidelines and principles governing the collaboration between the parties for Sunlands Co.'s thermal energy storage (TES) cells. Current activities are directed at support for the commercial pilot facility.
The Company recently announced that Sunlands Co. had developed a testwork program that would assist in the development of the additional processing necessary to deliver the final flake specifications for the TES cells. Following COVID-19 related delays testwork has now commenced and scheduled to be concluded prior to the end of FY2021.
(c) Offtake Arrangements
The parties expect to conclude offtake and supply arrangements with Sunlands Co imminently.

Mining Titles
All mining titles are current and remain in good standing. During the reporting period, an application was lodged for the extension of the renewal of EL6224 to 12 October 2021.
Events Arising Since the End of The Reporting Period
There were no events that have arisen since the end of the financial period which significantly affected or may significantly affect the operations of the Group, the results of those operations or the state of affairs of the Group in subsequent financial years.
A copy of the auditor's independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is included on page 4 of this financial report and forms part of this Directors' Report.
Signed in accordance with a resolution of the directors.
Bruno Ruggiero Sal Catalano
16 March 2021 16 March 2021
Chairman Executive Director

AUDITOR'S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION
As lead auditor for the review of the financial report of Quantum Graphite Limited for the half year ended 31 December 2020, I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been no contraventions of:
- (i) the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the review; and
- (ii) any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the review.
RSM AUSTRALIA PARTNERS
J S CROALL Partner
Dated: 16 March 2021 Melbourne, Victoria


Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income
For the half year ended 31 December 2020
| Notes | 31 December 2020 \$ |
31 December 2019 \$ |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Other income | 2 | 254,365 | 509,335 |
| Corporate and asset management expenses | 3 | (638,412) | (755,238) |
| Commercialisation expenses | 3 | - | (17,350) |
| Depreciation | 3 | (23,759) | (27,961) |
| Total operating loss | (407,806) | (291,214) | |
| Interest revenue | - | 187 | |
| Interest expense | - | - | |
| Net financing expense | - | 187 | |
| Loss before tax | (407,806) | (291,027) | |
| Income tax benefit | - | - | |
| Loss for the reporting period attributable to owners of the parent entity |
(407,806) | (291,027) | |
| Other comprehensive income | - | - | |
| Total comprehensive loss for the period attributable to owners of the parent entity |
(407,806) | (291,027) | |
| Loss per share from continuing operations | |||
| Basic and diluted loss – cents per share | 4 | (0.19) | (0.13) |

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
As at 31 December 2020
| Notes | 31 December 2020 |
30 June 2020 |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Current assets | \$ | \$ | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 27,783 | 13,436 | |
| Trade and other receivables | 72,262 | 142,977 | |
| Total current assets | 100,045 | 156,413 | |
| Non-current assets | |||
| Receivable from the SA Department of Mining and Energy | 5 | 1,073,863 | 1,073,863 |
| Intangible assets | 7,189 | 7,189 | |
| Development assets | 6 | 13,765,139 | 13,748,705 |
| Exploration and evaluation assets | 7 | 1,871,040 | 1,754,371 |
| Plant and equipment | 8 | 359,842 | 383,601 |
| Total non-current assets | 17,077,073 | 16,967,729 | |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 17,177,118 | 17,124,412 | |
| Current liabilities | |||
| Trade and other payables | 145,333 | 1,170,213 | |
| Total current liabilities | 145,333 | 1,170,213 | |
| Non- current liabilities | |||
| Other payables | 918,135 | - | |
| Rehabilitation provisions | 558,369 | 558,369 | |
| Total non-current liabilities | 1,476,504 | 558,369 | |
| TOTAL LIABILITIES | 1,621,837 | 1,728,582 | |
| NET ASSETS | 15,555,281 | 15,395,560 | |
| EQUITY | |||
| Issued capital | 9 | 54,817,321 | 54,249,795 |
| Reserves | 10 | 2,520,000 | 2,520,000 |
| Accumulated losses | (41,782,040) | (41,374,235) | |
| TOTAL EQUITY | 15,555,281 | 15,395,560 |

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
For the half year ended 31 December 2020
| Share Capital \$ |
Reserve \$ |
Accumulated Losses \$ |
Total Equity \$ |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balance at 1 July 2020 | 54,249,795 | 2,520,000 | (41,374,234) | 15,395,561 |
| Shares issued in lieu of directors fees | 567,526 | - | - | 567,526 |
| Transactions with owners | 567,526 | - | - | 567,526 |
| Comprehensive income: | ||||
| Total loss for the reporting period | - | - | (407,806) | (407,806) |
| Total other comprehensive income for the reporting period |
- | - | - | - |
| Balance 31 December 2020 | 54,817,321 | 2,520,000 | (41,782,040) | 15,555,281 |
| Share capital \$ |
Reserves \$ |
Accumulated Losses \$ |
Total equity \$ |
|
| Balance at 1 July 2019 | 54,249,795 | 2,520,000 | (40,413,706) | 16,356,089 |
| Comprehensive income: | ||||
| Total loss for the reporting period Total other comprehensive income for the |
- | - | (291,027) | (291,027) |
| reporting period | - | - | - | - |
Balance 31 December 2019 54,249,795 2,520,000 (40,704,733) 16,065,062

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
For the half year ended 31 December 2020
| 31 December 2020 \$ |
31 December 2019 \$ |
|
|---|---|---|
| Cash flow from Operating activities | ||
| Payments to suppliers and employees | (44,691) | (259,313) |
| Interest paid | (79) | (1,050) |
| Interest received | - | 276 |
| R&D tax concession received | 110,219 | 276,386 |
| Net cash provided by operating activities | 65,449 | 16,299 |
| Cash flow from Investing activities | ||
| Payments for exploration and evaluation assets | (16,668) | (90,585) |
| Payments for development assets | (34,434) | (195,126) |
| Proceeds from sale of development assets | - | 165,000 |
| Net cash used in investing activities | (51,102) | (120,711) |
| Cash flow from Financing activities | ||
| Net cash from financing activities | - | - |
| Net change in cash and cash equivalents | 14,347 | (104,412) |
| Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of reporting period | 13,436 | 400,500 |
| Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | 27,783 | 296,088 |

1. STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(a) Nature of operations
Quantum Graphite Ltd's principal activity is the exploration and mining of graphite deposits in South Australia and the manufacture of high-grade flake graphite products.
(b) General information and basis of preparation
The consolidated general purpose financial statements of the Group have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001, Australian Accounting Standard AASB 134 'Interim Financial Reporting' and other authoritative pronouncements of the Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB). Compliance with Australian Accounting Standards AASB 134 results in compliance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) IAS 134 Interim Financial Reporting as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB).
These general-purpose financial statements do not include all the notes of the type normally included in annual financial statements. Accordingly, these financial statements are to be read in conjunction with the annual report for the year ended 30 June 2020 and any public announcements made by the company during the interim reporting period in accordance with the continuous disclosure requirements of the Corporations Act 2001.
The principal accounting policies adopted are consistent with those of the previous financial year and corresponding interim reporting period, unless otherwise stated.
(c) Going concern basis of accounting
The financial statements have been prepared on the going concern basis, which contemplates continuity of normal business activities and the realisation of assets and discharge of liabilities in the normal course of business.
As disclosed in the financial statements, the consolidated entity incurred a loss after tax from continuing operations of \$407,806 for the six months ended 31 December 2020. As at that date, the consolidated entity had net current liabilities of \$45,288.
These factors indicate a material uncertainty which may cast significant doubt as to whether the consolidated entity will continue as a going concern and therefore whether it will realise its assets and extinguish its liabilities in the normal course of business and at the amounts stated in the financial report.
The consolidated entity is reliant upon completion of capital raising for continued operations and the provision of working capital. The directors believe they will be successful in attracting additional capital from existing and new shareholders in the range of \$1.5 Million to \$1.75 Million and have hence prepared the financial statements on a going concern basis.
The consolidated entity has also obtained a letter of support from Chimaera Capital Limited, a related party, agreeing to defer collection of the amount outstanding of \$918,135 as at 31 December 2020, together with all invoices relating to future services in respect of the Technical and Administration Services Arrangement for a period of twelve months from the date of signing these financial statements.
If additional capital is not obtained, the going concern basis may not be appropriate, with the result that the Group may have to realise its assets and extinguish its liabilities, other than in the ordinary course of business and at amounts different from those stated in the financial report.
The financial report does not include any adjustments relating to the amounts or classification of recorded assets or liabilities that might be necessary if the consolidated entity does not continue as a going concern.

1. STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
(d) Impact of COVID-19 pandemic and the Group's response
Notwithstanding the impact of COVID-19, European market prices for the Company's products firmed significantly during the reporting period with prices continued to average significantly more than the Company's projected basket price of US\$919. The Company's DFS underpins its key strengths including low operating costs, lean overhead structure and ungeared capital structure.
The consolidated entity has prepared an assessment of its ability to continue as a going concern, taking into account all available information for a period of twelve months from the date of issuing the financial statements including the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic which has had a material impact on the Company progressing the development of Uley 2.
(e) New or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations adopted
The consolidated entity has adopted all of the new or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board ('AASB') that are mandatory for the current reporting period. Any new or amended Accounting Standards or Interpretations that are not yet mandatory have not been early adopted.
(f) Critical accounting estimates and judgements
The Directors evaluate estimates and judgements incorporated into the financial report based on historical knowledge and best available current information. Estimates assume a reasonable expectation of future events and are based on current trends of economic data, obtained both externally and within the Group.
Key estimates
Impairment
The Group assesses impairment at each reporting date by evaluating conditions specific to the Group that may lead to impairment of assets. Where an impairment trigger exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is determined.
Decommissioning provision
Estimates and assumptions of the appropriate discount rate at which to discount the liability, the timing of cash flows, the application of relevant environmental legislation and the future expected costs of decommissioning are all used in determining the carrying value of the decommissioning provision.
R&D Tax Concession
To the extent that research and development costs are eligible under the 'Research and development tax incentive' programme, a 43.5% refundable offset is available for companies with annual turnover of less than \$20million. Research and development tax incentive income is recognised at fair value when there is a reasonable expectation that the income will be received. The expected future R&D tax incentive for qualifying R&D expenditure has been accrued and is also recognised as other income in the statement of profit or loss. The Company has estimated the amount of future R&D incentive receivable on ongoing projects on the basis that the expected amount of the incentive can be reliably measured and receipted.
QUANTUM GRAPHITE LIMITED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – 31 DECEMBER 2020

Notes to the consolidated financial statements
1. STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
(g) Critical accounting estimates and judgements (continued)
Key judgements
Development expenditure and plant and equipment
The future recoverability of fixed assets and capitalised development expenditure has been assessed by the directors and is dependent on a number of factors, including commodity prices, the level of reserves and resources, foreign currency rates and future technological changes that could impact the costs of mining and processing and future legal changes. Significant judgements and assumptions are required in making assessments regarding the presence of impairment indicators. This is particularly so in the assessment of long-life assets.
Exploration and evaluation expenditure
The future recoverability of capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure is dependent on a number of factors, including whether the Group decides to exploit the related lease itself or, if not, whether it successfully recovers the related exploration and evaluation asset through sale.
Factors that could impact the future recoverability include the level of reserves and resources, future technological changes, which could impact the cost of mining, future legal changes (including changes to environmental restoration obligations) and changes to commodity prices.
To the extent that capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure is determined not to be recoverable in the future, profits and net assets will be reduced in the period in which this determination is made.
In addition, exploration and evaluation expenditure is capitalised if activities in the area of interest have not yet reached a stage that permits a reasonable assessment of the existence or otherwise of economically recoverable reserves. To the extent it is determined in the future that this capitalised expenditure should be written off, profits and net assets will be reduced in the period in which this determination is made.
2. OTHER INCOME
| 31 December 2020 \$ |
31 December 2019 \$ |
|
|---|---|---|
| R&D tax incentive1 | 41,891 | 359,335 |
| Gain on sale of assets | - | 150,000 |
| Other income2 | 212,474 | - |
| Other income | 254,365 | 509,335 |
1R&D tax incentive income consists of an accrual of \$41,891 which is an estimate based on costs to be submitted for the future claim to be completed for 30 June 2021.
2Other income represents the gain on issue of shares in respect of directors' remuneration for the period 1 September 2018 to 31 December 2020.

3. EXPENSES
| December 2020 | Corporate \$ |
Commercialisation \$ |
Pre-commissioning \$ |
Total \$ |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Employee benefits expense | 156,000 | - | - | 156,000 |
| Other expenses | 482,412 | - | - | 482,412 |
| Subtotal | 638,412 | - | - | 638,412 |
| Depreciation expense | 23,759 | - | - | 23,759 |
| Total | 662,171 | - | - | 662,171 |
| December 2019 | Corporate \$ |
Commercialisation \$ |
Pre-commissioning \$ |
Total \$ |
| Employee benefits expense | 204,000 | - | - | 204,000 |
| Other expenses | 551,238 | 17,350 | - | 568,588 |
| Subtotal | 755,238 | 17,350 | - | 772,588 |
| Depreciation expense | 27,961 | - | - | 27,961 |
Commercialisation expenses include marketing and related expenses directed towards the development of markets. Pre-commissioning expenses include costs of Uley pre-production testing. Other expenses include expenses relating to the regulatory administration and compliance (including maintenance) of the company's mining titles.

QUANTUM GRAPHITE LIMITED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – 31 DECEMBER 2020

Notes to the consolidated financial statements
4. EARNINGS PER SHARE
The weighted average number of shares for the purpose of diluted earnings per share can be reconciled to the weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the calculation of basic earnings per share as follows:
| 6 months to December 2020 |
6 months to December 2019 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Weighted average number of shares used in basic earnings per share | 220,325,713 | 218,874,240 |
| Loss per share (cents) | (0.19) | (0.13) |
In accordance with AASB 133 'Earnings per Share', Options issued and outstanding at the end of the reporting period have not been included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share as their inclusion would be anti-dilutive in nature due to the losses incurred during the period.
5. DEVELOPMENT ASSETS
| 31 December 2020 \$ |
30 June 2020 \$ |
|
|---|---|---|
| Gross carrying amount | ||
| Opening balance | 13,748,705 | 13,624,681 |
| Additions during the year / period | 16,434 | 124,024 |
| Closing balance | 13,765,139 | 13,748,705 |
The closing balance represents the capitalised portion of Uley 2 project expenditure. The directors have assessed that the carrying amount of the Uley 2 project (including all plant and equipment, environmental infrastructure e.g., Tailings Storage Facilities, mining titles, JORC 2012 Reserves and Resources and all project approvals under the South Australian Mining Act 1971) does not exceed the recoverable amount.

6. EXPLORATION & EVALUATION ASSETS
| 31 December 2020 \$ |
30 June 2020 \$ |
|
|---|---|---|
| Opening balance | 1,754,371 | 1,538,421 |
| Additions during the year / period | 116,669 | 215,950 |
| Closing balance | 1,871,040 | 1,754,371 |
Impairment testing
The Group has determined that it has a single cash-generating unit (CGU) represented by the Uley 2 Project. Accordingly, the associated plant and equipment, development, exploration and evaluation assets ("the Uley 2 Assets") have been allocated to the CGU.
The consolidated entity expects to secure debt of US\$70M at an interest rate ranging from 6% to 8%, and continue the exploration activities, commence production and achieve sales of its products. The recoverable amount of the consolidated entity's Uley 2 Assets has been determined by a value-in-use calculation using a discounted cash flow model, based on the project period and production profile established under the Definitive Feasibility Study and approved by management, together with a terminal value.
Key assumptions are those to which the recoverable amount of an asset or cash-generating units is most sensitive. The following key assumptions were used in the discounted cash flow model:
- 12.5% post-tax discount rate;
- Plant utilisation and resource availability over the forecast period is from the Definitive Feasibility Study (DFS) report;
- Projected revenue growth rate based on Uley 2 production assuming no growth in basket prices per tonne of production (estimated at USD 900 - 920 per tonne); and
Subject to the comments in Sensitivity Analysis:
- (a) The discount rate of 12.5% post-tax reflects management's estimate of the time value of money and the consolidated entity's weighted average cost of capital adjusted for the risk-free rate and the volatility of the share price relative to market movements; and
- (b) Management's adoption of the projected revenue on the basis of no increase in basket prices is considered prudent and justified.
Sensitivity Analysis
As disclosed in note 1, the directors have made judgements and estimates in respect of the impairment testing. Should these judgements and estimates not occur the resulting carrying amount of the assets may decrease. The sensitivities are as follows:
- Revenue over the projection period would need to decrease by more than 30% before the assets would need to be impaired, with all other assumptions remaining constant.
- The post-tax discount rate would be required to increase by 21% before the assets would need to be impaired, with all other assumptions remaining constant.
Management believes that other reasonable changes in the key assumptions on which the recoverable amount of the assets is based would not cause the cash-generating unit's carrying amount to exceed its recoverable amount.
If there are any negative changes in the key assumptions on which the recoverable amount of the assets is based, this would result in a further impairment charge for the assets.

7. PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
| December 2020 | Plant & Equipment |
Motor vehicles |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| \$ | \$ | \$ | |
| Gross carrying amount | |||
| Opening balance | 797,454 | 39,566 | 837,020 |
| Additions/Disposals | - | - | - |
| Balance 31 December 2020 | 797,454 | 39,566 | 837,020 |
| Depreciation and impairment | |||
| Opening balance | (413,853) | (39,566) | (453,418) |
| Depreciation for the period | (23,759) | - | (23,759) |
| Balance 31 December 2020 | (437,612) | (39,566) | (477,178) |
| Carrying amount 31 December 2020 |
359,842 | - | 359,842 |
The carrying amount does not exceed the director's assessment of the recoverable value of the plant and equipment.
| June 2020 | Plant & Equipment |
Motor vehicles |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| \$ | \$ | \$ | |
| Gross carrying amount | |||
| Opening balance | 797,454 | 39,566 | 837,020 |
| Balance 30 June 2020 | 797,454 | 39,566 | 837,020 |
| Depreciation and impairment | |||
| Opening balance | (358,088) | (39,566) | (397,654) |
| Depreciation for the year | (55,765) | - | (55,765) |
| Balance 30 June 2020 | (413,853) | (39,566) | (453,419) |
| Carrying amount 30 June 2020 | 383,601 | - | 383,601 |

8. ISSUED CAPITAL
| Number of shares # |
31 December 2020 \$ |
|
|---|---|---|
| (a) Issued and paid up capital | ||
| Fully paid ordinary shares | 230,002,201 | 54,817,321 |
| (b) Movements in fully paid ordinary shares | ||
| Opening balance as 30 June 2020 | 218,874,240 | 54,249,795 |
| Shares issued on 7 December 2020 – in lieu of directors fee | 11,127,961 | 567,526 |
| Balance as 31 December 2020 | 230,002,201 | 54,817,321 |
| 9. RESERVES |
||
| Number of options # |
31 December 2020 \$ |
|
| (a) Share options reserve | ||
| Share options reserve | 28,571,429 | 2,520,000 |
In connection with the Company's reconstruction in 2018, the Company issued 28,571,429 (as adjusted for the consolidation of share capital on 2 December 2019) nil cost options to acquire ordinary shares with an expiry date of 20 July 2023. In accordance with AASB 2, the Company has used the Black Scholes Model to value these options.
(b) Movements in share options reserve
| Opening balance as 30 June 2020 | 28,571,429 | 2,520,000 |
|---|---|---|
| Balance as 31 December 2020 | 28,571,429 | 2,520,000 |
10. OPERATING SEGMENTS
The directors have considered the requirements of AASB 8 – Operating Segments and the internal reports that are reviewed by the chief operating decision maker (the Board) in allocating resources have concluded that at this time there are no separately identifiable segments.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)
11. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Exploration commitments
An application was lodged for the extension of the renewal of EL6224 to 12 October 2021. The Company has met all expenditure commitments in respect to EL6224.
Contingent liabilities and assets
The Group has no contingent assets or liabilities.
12. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Chimaera Capital Limited is responsible for corporate and asset management services.
| 31 December 2020 |
31 December 2019 |
|
|---|---|---|
| \$ | \$ | |
| (a) Transactions during the period |
||
| Office rent charged | 33,660 | 90,585 |
| Tenement administration charged | 27,540 | 82,350 |
| IT services charged | 30,600 | 74,115 |
| Accounting services charged | 30,600 | 82,350 |
| Corporate administration fees charged | 10,710 | 28,822 |
| Research and development | 19,890 | 53,528 |
| 153,000 | 411,750 | |
| (b) Outstanding balances at 31 December 2020 |
||
| Trade and other payables | 621,207 | 28,827 |
In addition to providing these services, \$18,952 (31 December 2019: \$269,333) of the Group's Cash and Cash Equivalents is held with Chimaera Custody Services, Chimaera Capital Limited.
(c) The Sunland Co. Pty Ltd Collaboration
During the reporting period the Company announced the extension of the Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with The Sunlands Co. Pty Ltd (Sunlands Co.). The provisions of the MOU govern the technical and commercial collaboration between the parties in connection with Sunlands Co.'s thermal energy storage (TES) technology. Current activities are principally directed at supporting Sunlands Co.'s development of a commercial pilot facility.
13. EVENTS ARISING SINCE THE END OF THE REPORTING PERIOD
There are no events that have arisen since the end of the financial period which significantly affected or may significantly affect the operations of the Group, the results of those operations or the state of affairs of the Group in subsequent financial years.
QUANTUM GRAPHITE LIMITED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – 31 DECEMBER 2020

Directors' Declaration
In the opinion of the Directors of Quantum Graphite Limited:
- the attached financial statements and notes comply with the Corporations Act 2001, Australian Accounting Standard AASB 134 'Interim Financial Reporting', the Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory professional reporting requirements;
- the attached financial statements and notes give a true and fair view of the consolidated entity's financial position as at 31 December 2020 and of its performance for the financial half-year ended on that date; and
- there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and payable.
Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors.
Bruno Ruggiero Sal Catalano
16 March 2021 16 March 2021
Chairman Executive Director

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REVIEW REPORT
TO THE MEMBERS OF
QUANTUM GRAPHITE LIMITED
Report on the Half-Year Financial Report
We have reviewed the accompanying half-year financial report of Quantum Graphite Limited which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 31 December 2020, the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, consolidated statement of changes in equity and consolidated statement of cash flows for the half-year ended on that date, notes comprising a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information, and the directors' declaration of the consolidated entity comprising the company and the entities it controlled at the half-year end or from time to time during the half-year.
Directors' Responsibility for the Half-Year Financial Report
The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation of the half-year financial report that gives a true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the half-year financial report that is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
Auditor's Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on the half-year financial report based on our review. We conducted our review in accordance with Auditing Standard on Review Engagements ASRE 2410 Review of a Financial Report Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity, in order to state whether, on the basis of the procedures described, we have become aware of any matter that makes us believe that the half-year financial report is not in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 including: giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity's financial position as at 31 December 2020 and its performance for the half-year ended on that date; and complying with Accounting Standard AASB 134 Interim Financial Reporting and the Corporations Regulations 2001. As the auditor of Quantum Graphite Limited, ASRE 2410 requires that we comply with the ethical requirements relevant to the audit of the annual financial report.
A review of a half-year financial report consists of making enquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.
19


Independence
In conducting our review, we have complied with the independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001. We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been given to the directors of Quantum Graphite Limited, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the time of this auditor's review report.
Material Uncertainty Related to Going Concern
We draw attention to Note 1 in the half-year financial report, which indicates that the consolidated entity incurred a net loss of \$407,806 during the half-year ended 31 December 2020 and, as of that date, the consolidated entity's current liabilities exceeded its current assets by \$45,288. As stated in Note 1, these events or conditions, along with other matters as set forth in Note 1, indicate that a material uncertainty exists that may cast significant doubt on the consolidated entity's ability to continue as a going concern. Our conclusion is not modified in respect of this matter.
Conclusion
Based on our review, which is not an audit, we have not become aware of any matter that makes us believe that the half-year financial report of Quantum Graphite Limited is not in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 including:
- (a) giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity's financial position as at 31 December 2020 and of its performance for the half-year ended on that date; and
- (b) complying with Accounting Standard AASB 134 Interim Financial Reporting and Corporations Regulations 2001.
RSM AUSTRALIA PARTNERS
J S CROALL Partner
Dated: 16 March 2021 Melbourne, Victoria