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PRODIGY GOLD NL Capital/Financing Update 2017

Feb 19, 2017

65615_rns_2017-02-19_a6485636-c467-4d65-a5a9-1b405914034a.pdf

Capital/Financing Update

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ASX ANNOUNCEMENT / MEDIA RELEASE

ASX:ABU

20 February 2017

SUPLEJACK: 53% INCREASE IN INDICATED AND INFERRED RESOURCES TO 309,900 OZ OF GOLD

ABM Resources NL (“ABM” or the “Company”) is pleased to announce an increased Mineral Resource estimate for the Suplejack Project

Highlights

  • Suplejack Mineral Resource increases to 309,900 ounces, representing a 53% increase in ounces of gold

  • JORC 2012 Code compliant Mineral Resource of 4.51 million tonnes at 2.1 g/t Au for 309,900 ounces of gold above a 0.8 g/t cut-off and within 180 metres of surface

  • First declaration of Indicated Resource at Suplejack of 0.93 million tonnes at 2.34 g/t Au for 70,200 ounces of gold

  • First Resources declared on the recently discovered Seuss Fault

  • Resource now based 100% on reverse circulation and diamond drilling

  • Grade estimation generated by independent specialists, Optiro Pty Ltd, under ABM’s guidance

  • Drilling to recommence at Seuss as soon as the wet weather breaks

Managing Director Matt Briggs said “A high quality Resource estimate gives ABM confidence in the continued growth at Suplejack towards the company’s target for the project to be a standalone operation. I am excited to get the rigs back out to Seuss and the surrounding targets to continue growing the Resources at Suplejack. RC drilling will recommence at Suplejack as soon as the wet season breaks. Initial drilling will test strike extensions of Seuss and structures parallel to Hyperion-Tethys.”

Background

The Hyperion-Tethys Prospect is situated within the emerging camp-scale Suplejack Project on exploration license EL9250 (Figure 1). The area has historically received sporadic exploration with many prospective targets yet to be tested with bedrock drilling. Shallow drilling often ended in the depleted oxide zone testing the area ineffectively. Recent RC and diamond drilling in 2016 has delineated 4 shoots on the Hyperion-Tethys Structure over its 1.3km length and defined the first Resources at Seuss. As part of its focused exploration strategy ABM is growing Resources at Suplejack and progressing the discovery of new standalone projects.

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Resource update

The 2017 Resource declaration totals 4.51 million tonnes at 2.14 g/t for 309,900 ounces of gold. Resources are quoted above a 0.8g/t Au cut-off and above the 230mRL (160-180m vertically below surface) to limit the inventory reported to align with the future prospects of eventual economic open pit extraction.

Drilling completed during late 2016 led to the declaration of the first Resources at Seuss, Resource growth at Hyperion-Tethys and an updated geological interpretation on Hyperion South. Suplejack now has its first Indicated Resource of 0.93 million tonnes at 2.34 g/t for 70,200 ounces of gold. The statement also includes the first Resources declared on the recent Seuss discovery of 0.63 million tonnes at 2.85 g/t for 57,300 ounces of gold. Resource details of each structure and their classification are outlined in Table 1.

Suplejack Project - Mineral Resource Estimate - February 2017

Area Tonnes Grade Ounces Tonnes Grade Ounces Tonnes Grade Ounces
Million t Aug/t Oz Million t Aug/t Oz Million t Aug/t Oz
Indicated Inferred Total
Oxide
Hyperion-Tethys 0.04 1.70 2,300 0.21 3.01 20,500 0.25 2.79 22,800
Seuss 0.17 2.48 13,600 0.17 2.48 13,600
Hyperion South 0.03 1.19 1,300 0.03 1.19 1,300
Total 0.04 1.7 2,300 0.42 2.65 35,400 0.46 2.56 37,700
Transitional
Hyperion-Tethys 0.30 1.69 16,400 0.78 2.16 54,200 1.08 2.03 70,600
Seuss 0.14 2.78 12,800 0.14 2.78 12,800
Hyperion South 0.09 1.31 3,800 0.09 1.31 3,800
Total 0.30 1.69 16,400 1.00 2.17 70,800 1.32 2.06 87,200
Fresh
Hyperion-Tethys 0.59 2.72 51,600 1.59 1.69 86,100 2.18 1.97 137,600
Seuss 0.31 3.07 30,900 0.31 3.07 30,900
Hyperion South 0.25 2.07 16,400 0.25 2.07 16,400
Total 0.59 2.72 51,600 2.15 1.93 133,400 2.74 2.10 184,900
Deposit Total
Hyperion-Tethys 0.93 2.34 70,200 2.58 1.94 160,800 3.51 2.04 231,000
Seuss 0.63 2.85 57,300 0.63 2.85 57,300
Hyperion South 0.37 1.80 21,500 0.37 1.80 21,500
Total 0.93 2.34 70,200 3.58 2.08 239,600 4.51 2.14 309,900

Table 1 – Suplejack Project Area reported above 0.8g/t cut-off and above the 230mRL. Resources may not sum to equal totals due to rounding

Data validation, geological interpretation and modelling were completed by ABM geologists. To ensure the highest standard of grade estimation, industry leading experts at Optiro Pty Ltd were commissioned to generate the grade estimate and Resource tabulation.

Resources added during the period exceed the difference between the 2017 and 2012 Resource models. The previous Resource declared in 2012 (ASX 12 April 2012) was interpreted using Leapfrog generated grade shells. The volumes predicted, in particular those based on single isolated drill holes at Hyperion and Hyperion South, were not supported by the drilling completed by ABM in 2016. The 2017 model honours the shoot controlled nature of mineralisation, the thicknesses intersected in drilling, and forms a robust platform to grow the deposit in the future.

Seuss is open in all directions (Figure 6b). A historic RAB hole drilled 600 metres to the north of the Seuss Resource intersected 3 metres at 0.55g/t gold from 24 metres. This is now interpreted to be the along

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strike continuation of the Seuss structure, providing encouragement that the structure continues to the North. Future drilling will confirm if this is Seuss or a structure analogous to Hyperion-Tethys.

Hyperion-Tethys is open along strike and at depth, although the structure is trending into areas of basalt cover. These extensions are a lower priority while ABM has shallower targets to test, such as those illustrated in Figures 1 and 2.

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Figure 1 – Southern Suplejack Project Area and structures being targeted in planned 2017 drilling

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Figure 2 – Hyperion-Tethys Prospect collar plan

Geology

Gold mineralisation at Suplejack has geological similarities to the nearby Groundrush Gold Deposit, which is located 19 kilometres to the south west of the Hyperion-Tethys Prospect. The mineralisation is principally hosted in structurally controlled quartz-carbonate-sulphide veins in shear zones hosted within dolerites and occasionally intruded by granitic dykes.

The mineralisation at the Hyperion and Tethys prospects and Hyperion South is associated with a structural break between regional North-South trending thrust faults. At the Hyperion Prospect, this is a shear zone hosted in differentiated dolerite, typically intruded by granitic dykes. These granitic intrusions are absent at Tethys. The shear zone generally trends at approximately 106 degrees (Figure 2) and dips towards the south at 60-80 degrees (Figure 3). The structure is typically between 4 to 13 metres thick with an average of approximately 6 metres true width.

Drilling has defined the Hyperion-Tethys mineralisation over a strike length of 1,300 metres. Mineralisation extends from surface to a depth of at least 250 metres below surface. In some areas mineralisation is leached in the upper parts of the system with mineralisation tenor increasing from 20 metres below surface.

Mineralisation is characterised by a visible shear texture, quartz veining, and pyrite. The shear is recognized by an increase of quartz veining and the intrusion of one or two parallel felsic dykes. Other identifiers are strong structural deformation in diamond core, and visible fabric development in RC chips, as well as typically elevated arsenic readings from handheld XRF data.

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Figure 3 – Hyperion Cross Section 613080 metres East
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Figure 4 -Tethys Cross Section 613430 metres East

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Observations from diamond core are correlated with RC logs to create a structural framework. Fault zones are modelled when they are continuous from hole to hole and section to section. This results in a consistent interpretation of the Hyperion-Tethys Fault, hangingwall structures, and less extensive footwall structures.

A similar, approximately parallel structure runs through the Hyperion South prospect, 300 metres to the South. Fine grained sediments are also encountered in addition to dolerites. The presence of sediments alternated with differentiated dolerite at the Hyperion South prospect results in a shorter strike extent of mineralisation at Hyperion South, and an en echelon style of vertically stacked zones of mineralisation (Figure 5).

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Figure 5 – Hyperion South: Vertically stacked mineralisation on section 613700 metres east

The Seuss structure is silica-sericite-pyrite altered dolerite with quartz-carbonate-pyrite veining and sulphide laminations. The structure strikes North-South and dips 65 degrees to the East. The mineralisation is typically 6-13 metres thick with an average of approximately 9 metres true width. Mineralisation is consistently identified in diamond drilling and extrapolated through ABM’s RC drilling where possible based on similar logged features.

Drilling

Drilling considered for the resource estimation work consists of a number of types and phases including

  • RC and diamond drilling completed by Newmont up to 2006,

  • RC and diamond drilling undertaken by ABM in 2010, 2011 and 2016, and

  • Aircore drilling undertaken by ABM in 2015.

All RC drilling by ABM in 2010, 2011 and 2016 was 5 5/8” diameter. The 2016 diamond drilling was completed with 5 5/8” RC precollars with face sampling bits then extended with NQ3 diamond core. Core is oriented by Reflex Ace orientation tool.

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All ABM drill holes were surveyed every 30m with a Reflex EZ-Trac Single Shot Surveying camera with the exception of three holes at Hyperion South, where downhole surveying equipment was faulty.

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6a) 6b)
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Figure 6 – Seuss Breccia: a) Cross section 7836460 metres North and b) Longitudinal projection

Aircore and historic RAB drilling were used to guide the trend of mineralisation but did not directly influence volumes or grades estimated. Aircore and RAB drilling result in lower quality samples suitable for reconnaissance exploration and industry practice is to exclude these from grade estimation for Resource declaration when possible. Testing of the Resource model to the inclusion and exclusion of aircore drilling resulted in an immaterial change in the inventory estimated.

Sampling and drilling techniques

All RC samples were taken using a 12.5:1 Sandvik static cone splitter mounted under a rubber cyclone. Samples were split into 3 aliquots in 2010 and 2011, with one sample sent to the lab for assay, one stored and retained for QA/QC purposes, and one remaining at the drill site. The 2016 RC samples were split into two aliquots; one sent to the lab for assay and one remaining at the drill site. Sample size was monitored at the drill site by the responsible geologist to ensure adequate recovery.

Upon completion of orientating and geological logging, diamond core was cut lengthways, producing a nominal 2kg sample (minimum 0.3 metres, maximum 1.1 metres, generally 1 metre), with the remaining half core retained on site.

Assaying

All RC drill samples have been analysed for gold by ALS. All diamond core and pre-collar samples have been analysed for gold by Bureau Veritas. For low detection, ABM use a lead collection fire assay, read by ICP-AES, using a 40g sample charge (Bureau Veritas) or a 50g sample charge (ALS) with a lower detection limit of 0.001ppm Au and an upper limit of 1,000ppm Au. ABM routinely submits field duplicates,

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standards and blanks and additionally ALS and Bureau Veritas conducted internal lab checks using standards, blanks. All standards and blanks returned within acceptable limits, and field duplicates showed good correlation.

Estimation

Drilling data available as at 31 December 2016 was considered for Resource estimation. Statistical and geostatistical analysis was carried out by Optiro on the drill database validated by ABM. Only RC and diamond drilling was used in the estimation. Variography was completed on 1 m downhole composites to model the spatial continuity of the grades within mineralised domains. Estimation of gold was completed using ordinary kriging (OK) into 10 mN by 10mE by 5 mRL parent blocks. Top cuts of between 4 and 20 g/t gold were applied before estimation, based on a domain by domain evaluation. Up to three search passes were utilised; the first and second passes were set to the range of the domain variogram and used a minimum of 8 and 4 samples respectively. The final search pass was extended to five times that of the initial search in order to estimate all blocks. By volume, a total of 76% of the resource was estimated in the first and second search passes.

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Figure 7 – Long section illustrating the areas of Indicated and Inferred Resource and drill traces at Hyperion. All other areas reported are classified as Inferred Resource

Classification

The Mineral Resource was classified in accordance with JORC 2012, based on the confidence in geological continuity, drill hole spacing and geostatistical measures. The Resource classification was proposed by Optiro and reviewed by ABM geologists. Indicated Resources are classified where the maximum drill hole spacing is less than 50 m, combined with demonstrated continuity of thickness and gold grade within adjacent drill holes. Due to the consistency of the structure, alteration and veining throughout the deposit, all other mineralised areas drilled to a current spacing of 100 m or less have been classified as an Inferred Resource. This includes extrapolation to a maximum of half the section spacing beyond current drilling. (Figure 7). No Measured Resources have currently been defined.

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Mining method and cut-off grades

ABM believes the use of 0.8g/t gold as a reporting cut-off is appropriate for deposits which could potentially be eventually extracted through selective open pit mining. This reflects the current spot price of A$1600/ounce and potential future increases consistent with industry reporting practices. Resources have been quoted to a maximum depth of 180 metres below surface, the maximum likely depth of an open pit on this style of deposit. As the project is at an early stage no open pit optimisation or economic evaluation studies have been completed.

Comparison with the previous Resource estimate

ABM’s previous ASX Release related to the Suplejack Resource announced on 12 April 2012. The following tabulation represents key changes in the methods or parameters employed in the creation of the updated Resource model. The 2012 Resource was interpreted using Leapfrog generated grade shells. The volumes predicted, in particular those based on single isolated drill holes at Hyperion and Hyperion South, were not supported by the drilling completed by ABM in 2016.

Area 2012 Resource 2017 Resource
Drilling methods Aircore, RC and diamond
drilling used
Exclusively RC and diamond
drilling
Geological domaining Leapfrog grade shells visually
compared to geological data
Sectional interpretation and
wireframing based on intervals
selected considering structural
textures, veining, alteration,
and gold and arsenic assay
values
Composite top cuts 50g/t Between 4 g/t and 20 g/t Au
(based on domain)
Minimum samples required for
estimation
2 samples 8 samples
Estimation Method Inverse distance squared Ordinary kriging
Specific Gravity (fresh) 2.55-2.65 2.87
Constraint applied to reflect
potential eventual mining
method
Cut-off grade of 0.8 g/t Cut-off grade of 0.8 g/t and
reported above the 230mRL

Table 2 – Differences between the 2012 and 2017 Resource Reports

Details of the changes between the 2012 and 2017 model are outlined in Appendix 2.

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Matt Briggs Managing Director

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About ABM Resources

ABM is an established gold exploration company with a successful track record of discovery in one of Australia’s premier gold mining districts. The Company owns gold resources and extensive prospective land holdings in the Central Desert region of the Northern Territory. The new Company leadership is implementing a strategy of aggressive cost management initiatives and is developing a disciplined, tightly focused exploration strategy. Activities are currently focused on the Company’s under-explored 36,000 km[2] Tanami Project area and includes:

  • Drilling of advanced prospects in the Suplejack Project

  • Systematic evaluation of high potential early stage targets

  • Assessment of existing resources and

  • Exploring opportunities for joint ventures and divestment of early stage targets

Competent Persons Statement

The information in this announcement and Appendix that relate to data and geological modelling included in Mineral Resource estimates is based on information reviewed by Mr Alwin van Roij who is a Member of The Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy. Mr van Roij is a full time employee of ABM Resources NL and has sufficient experience which is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity which they are undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 edition of the “Australasian Code for Reporting Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves”. Mr van Roij consents to the inclusion in the documents of the matters based on this information in the form and context in which it appears.

The information in this announcement and Appendix that relates to grade estimation and Mineral Resource estimates is based on information reviewed by Mr Ian Glacken, who is a Fellow of The Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy. Mr Glacken is a full time employee of Optiro Pty Ltd and has sufficient experience which is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity which he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 edition of the “Australasian Code for Reporting Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves”. Mr Glacken consents to the inclusion in the documents of the matters based on this information in the form and context in which it appears.

This release may include aspirational targets. These targets are based on management’s expectations and beliefs concerning future events as of the time of the release of this document. Targets are necessarily subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors, some of which are outside the control of ABM Resources NL, that could cause actual results to differ materially from such statements. ABM Resources NL makes no undertaking to subsequently update or revise the forward-looking statements made in this release to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this release.

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Appendix 1: 2017 Mineral Resource Statement for Suplejack

Suplejack Project - Mineral Resource Estimate - February 2017

Area Tonnes Grade Ounces Tonnes Grade Ounces Tonnes Grade Ounces
Million t Aug/t Oz Million t Aug/t Oz Million t Aug/t Oz
Indicated Inferred Total
Oxide
Hyperion-Tethys 0.04 1.70 2,300 0.21 3.01 20,500 0.25 2.79 22,800
Seuss 0.17 2.48 13,600 0.17 2.48 13,600
Hyperion South 0.03 1.19 1,300 0.03 1.19 1,300
Total 0.04 1.7 2,300 0.42 2.65 35,400 0.46 2.56 37,700
Transitional
Hyperion-Tethys 0.30 1.69 16,400 0.78 2.16 54,200 1.08 2.03 70,600
Seuss 0.14 2.78 12,800 0.14 2.78 12,800
Hyperion South 0.09 1.31 3,800 0.09 1.31 3,800
Total 0.30 1.69 16,400 1.00 2.17 70,800 1.32 2.06 87,200
Fresh
Hyperion-Tethys 0.59 2.72 51,600 1.59 1.69 86,100 2.18 1.97 137,600
Seuss 0.31 3.07 30,900 0.31 3.07 30,900
Hyperion South 0.25 2.07 16,400 0.25 2.07 16,400
Total 0.59 2.72 51,600 2.15 1.93 133,400 2.74 2.10 184,900
Deposit Total
Hyperion-Tethys 0.93 2.34 70,200 2.58 1.94 160,800 3.51 2.04 231,000
Seuss 0.63 2.85 57,300 0.63 2.85 57,300
Hyperion South 0.37 1.80 21,500 0.37 1.80 21,500
Total 0.93 2.34 70,200 3.58 2.08 239,600 4.51 2.14 309,900

Table 1 – Suplejack Project Area reported above 0.8g/t cut-off and above the 230mRL. Resources may not sum to equal totals due to rounding

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Appendix 2: Resource Comparison Table

Suplejack Project - Mineral Resource Estimate Suplejack Project - Mineral Resource Estimate Suplejack Project - Mineral Resource Estimate Suplejack Project - Mineral Resource Estimate Suplejack Project - Mineral Resource Estimate Suplejack Project - Mineral Resource Estimate 2017-2012 Comparison 2017-2012 Comparison 2017-2012 Comparison 2017-2012 Comparison 2017-2012 Comparison 2017-2012 Comparison
February 2017 2012 Change in Total Resource
Tonnes Grade Ounces Tonnes Grade Ounces Tonnes Grade Ounces Tonnes Grade Ounces Tonnes Grade Ounces
Deposit Mt **Aug/t ** Oz Mt **Aug/t ** Oz Mt **Aug/t ** Oz Mt **Aug/t ** Oz % % %
Indicated Inferred Total Inferred Indicated and Inferred
Hyperion-Tethys
Seuss
Hyperion South
Total
0.93
2.34
70,200
0.93
2.34
70,200
2.58
1.94
160,800
0.63
2.85
57,300
0.37
1.80
21,500
3.58
2.08
239,600
3.51
2.04 231,000
0.63
2.85
57,300
0.37
1.80
21,500
4.51
2.14 309,900
2.209
2.06 146,600
0.768
2.25
55,500
2.977
2.11 202,200
59%
-1%
58%
-52%
-20%
-61%
52%
1%
53%

Mt = million tonnes; Both Mineral Resources are reported above a 0.8g/t cut-off. Totals may vary due to rounding.

Appendix 3: Previous and Relevant Suplejack ASX Announcements

Date of Announcement Announcement Title Significance
7/12/2016 Exploration Update – Suplejack DrillingResults Exploration Results
11/10/2016 ABM StrategyUpdate and Suplejack Diamond DrillingUnderway Exploration Results
25/08/2016 Exploration Update – Suplejack and Lake Mackay Exploration Results
27/07/2016 Exploration Update – Suplejack and Lake Mackay Exploration Results
26/08/2015 New Discoveryat Hyperion East Exploration Results
16/04/2012 3.3 Million Ounces Gold in Resources Previous Resource Report

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Appendix 4 SUPLEJACK JORC TABLE 1 DECLARATION

JORC Code, 2012 Edition

Section 1 Sampling Techniques and Data

(Criteria in this section apply to all succeeding sections.)

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Sampling Nature and quality of sampling (eg Reverse Circulation (RC) drilling techniques are used to obtain
techniques cut channels, random chips, or 1m samples when mineralisation is anticipated. Pre-collars for
specific specialised industry standard diamond tails are speared into 3m composites and do not fall
measurement tools appropriate to within the grade wireframes. Aircore drilling samples were
the minerals under investigation, such speared into 1m or 3m composites depending on whether
as down hole gamma sondes, or mineralisation was expected.
handheld XRF instruments, etc). These
Diamond core at NQ3 diameter was collected through
examples should not be taken as interpreted target zones.
limiting the broad meaning of RC samples were split into calico bags using a cone splitter at
sampling. 1m intervals to produce nominal 2.5kg samples. The 2.5kg
Include reference to measures taken samples were pulverised by the lab to produce a 40g or 50g
to ensure sample representivity and charge for fire assay, with the remainder left on site for
the appropriate calibration of any logging purposes by ABM geologists.
measurement tools or systems used. The RC cyclone was cleaned out at 6m intervals and
Aspects of the determination of thoroughly at the end of each hole to ensure appropriate
mineralisation that are Material to sample representivity.
the Public Report. Upon completion of orientating and geological logging;
In cases where ‘industry standard’ diamond core was cut lengthways, producing a nominal 2kg
work has been done this would be sample, with the remaining half retained on site.
relatively simple (eg ‘reverse Speared RC-precollar and Aircore samples produced a
circulation drilling was used to obtain nominal 2.5kg sample with remaining sample piles retained
1 m samples from which 3 kg was on site.
pulverised to produce a 30 g charge Speared samples are not used in resource estimation.
for fire assay’). In other cases more Samples were pulverised by the lab to produce a 40g or 50g
explanation may be required, such as charge for fire assay.
where there is coarse gold that has Bag sequence is checked regularly by field staff and
inherent sampling problems. Unusual supervising geologists.
commodities or mineralisation types
(eg submarine nodules) may warrant
disclosure of detailed information.
Drilling Drill type (eg core, reverse circulation,
RC drilling was undertaken with a Schramm 685. This rig has
techniques open-hole hammer, rotary air blast, a depth capability of approximately 600m, using a 1000psi,
auger, Bangka, sonic, etc) and details 1350cfm Sullair compressor and auxiliary booster. Holes were
(eg core diameter, triple or standard drilled with 5 5/8” diameter bit.
tube, depth of diamond tails, face- Historic drilling was RAB, RC, or diamond. Specifics of drilling
sampling bit or other type, whether techniques are unknown, except diamond drilling was NQ.
core is oriented and if so, by what ABM diamond drilling, including pre-collar was undertaken
method, etc). with a Sandvik DE840. This rig has a depth capability of
approximately 500m (RC) or 2,000m (NQ3), using a 500psi,
900cfm Sullair compressor and auxiliary booster. RC precollars
were drilled with 5 5/8” diameter bit and diamond core with
NQ3.
Core is oriented by Reflex Ace orientation tool. Core runs are
reduced in broken ground to increase the number orientation
marks.
Aircore holes were drilled with a Schramm drill rig that has a
depth capacity (in favourable conditions) of 120 metres, using
250psi, 740cfm air capacity.
Aircore hole diameters vary, depending on the bit used. The

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Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
aircore blade bit has a diameter of 90mm. In addition to the
aircore blade, two percussion hammers have been used, in
areas where the blade bit is unable to penetrate; a Sandvik
RE35 hammer with an 89.5mm diameter bit and a Sandvik
RE540 hammer with a 111mm diameter bit. Both hammers
allow the use of through-the-bit sampling.
Drill sample Method of recording and assessing All ABM RC samples were taken using a 12.5:1 Sandvik static
recovery core and chip sample recoveries and cone splitter mounted under a polyurethane cyclone. Samples
results assessed. were split into calico bags and sent to the lab for assay; the
Measures taken to maximise sample remainder sample material remaining on site. Size of the
recovery and ensure representative sample was monitored at the drill site by the responsible
nature of the samples. geologist to ensure adequate recovery. No relationship
Whether a relationship exists between sample recovery and grade is apparent.
between sample recovery and grade With good recoveries sample bias is unlikely due to
and whether sample bias may have preferential loss/gain of fine/coarse material occurring.
occurred due to preferential loss/gain Core recoveries were good, with only minor intervals missing
of fine/coarse material. due to core loss in broken ground.
Aircore drill cuttings were collected from the rig mounted
cyclone and placed on the ground for further sampling. Size of
the sample was monitored at the drill site by the responsible
geologist to ensure adequate recovery. No relationship
between sample recovery and grade is apparent.
Speared samples from Aircore and RC pre-collars are not
included in resource estimation
Logging Whether core and chip samples have ABM drilling samples were geologically logged at the drill rig
been geologically and geotechnically or in the core yard by a geologist using a laptop with Maxwell
logged to a level of detail to support Logchief data capture system. Data on lithology, weathering,
appropriate Mineral Resource alteration, magnetic susceptibility, ore mineral content and
estimation, mining studies and style of mineralisation, and quartz content and style of quartz
metallurgical studies. were collected.
Whether logging is qualitative or Diamond core is also logged for structure, geotech and
quantitative in nature. Core (or specific gravity
costean, channel, etc) photography. Data on lithology, weathering, alteration, ore mineral content
The total length and percentage of and style, style of mineralisation and quartz content has also
the relevant intersections logged. been captured for historic drill holes.
Logging is both qualitative and quantitative. Lithological
factors, such as the degree of weathering and strength of
alteration are logged in a qualitative fashion. The presence of
quartz veining, specific gravity, and minerals of economic
importance are logged in a quantitative manner.
Sub-sampling
If core, whether cut or sawn and RC samples were split with a 12.5:1 Sandvik static cone splitter
techniques whether quarter, half or all core mounted under a polyurethane cyclone. Pre-collar samples
and sample taken. were speared as 3m composites using a PVC tube. One pre-
preparation If non-core, whether riffled, tube collar was speared as 1m intervals in an area of possible
sampled, rotary split, etc and whether mineralisation.
sampled wet or dry. All intervals were sampled dry.
For all sample types, the nature, Diamond core was cut by Almonte core saw. Half core was
quality and appropriateness of the taken for analysis, and the remaining half retained on site.
sample preparation technique. Aircore samples have been recovered using the ‘hand
Quality control procedures adopted spearing’ technique. Drill spoils are collected from the drill rig
for all sub-sampling stages to by the drill offsider, and are placed on the ground. ABM staff
maximise representivity of samples. use a ‘spear’; a length of 50mm (diameter) PVC pipe to cut
Measures taken to ensure that the through the drill spoil, collecting a representative sample by
sampling is representative of the in cutting through the drill spoil several times, in varied

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Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
situ material collected, including for orientations and locations through the spoil.
instance results for field RC and Aircore field duplicates were taken every 50 samples.
duplicate/second-half sampling. RC, Aircore and diamond samples have a blank or standard
Whether sample sizes are appropriate inserted every 50 samples. Blank material was sourced from a
to the grain size of the material being quarry in Alice Springs – this material matches that previously
sampled. used as a flush material by ALS in Alice Springs. Three certified
standards acquired from GeoStats Pty. Ltd., with different
gold grade and lithology, were also used.
Upon receipt by the laboratory samples were logged,
weighed, and dried if wet. Samples were then crushed to 2mm
(70% pass), then split using a riffle splitter, with 250g crushed
to 75 µm (85% pass). 40g or 50g charges were then fire
assayed.
Quality of The nature, quality and All RC and Aircore drill samples have been analysed for gold
assay data appropriateness of the assaying and by ALS. All diamond core and pre-collar samples have been
and laboratory procedures used and analysed for gold by Bureau Veritas.
laboratory whether the technique is considered For low detection, ABM use a lead collection fire assay, read
tests partial or total. by ICP-AES, which is an inductively coupled plasma atomic
For geophysical tools, spectrometers, emission spectroscopy technique, using a 40g sample charge
handheld XRF instruments, etc, the (Bureau Veritas) or a 50g sample charge (ALS) with a lower
parameters used in determining the detection limit of 0.001ppm Au and an upper limit of
analysis including instrument make 1,000ppm Au.
and model, reading times, In addition to standards and blanks previously discussed, ALS
calibrations factors applied and their and Bureau Veritas conducted internal lab checks using
derivation, etc. standards, blanks. Standards and blanks returned within
Nature of quality control procedures acceptable limits, and field duplicates showed good
adopted (eg standards, blanks, correlation.
duplicates, external laboratory
checks) and whether acceptable levels
of accuracy (ie lack of bias) and
precision have been established.
Verification The verification of significant Significant intersections were calculated independently by the
of sampling intersections by either independent or database administrator and senior exploration geologist.
and assaying alternative company personnel. The drilling being reported is exploratory in nature. As such,
The use of twinned holes. none of the holes have been twinned in the current program.
Documentation of primary data, data Where results warrant, follow-up drilling will be completed.
entry procedures, data verification, For drilling data, ABM uses the Maxwell Data Schema (MDS)
data storage (physical and electronic) version 4.5.1. The interface to the MDS used is DataShed
protocols. version 4.5 and SQL 2008 R2 (the MDS is compatible with SQL
Discuss any adjustment to assay data. 2008-2012 – most recent industry versions used). This
interface integrates with LogChief and QAQCReporter 2.2, as
the primary choice of data capture and assay quality control
software. DataShed is a system that captures data and
metadata from various sources, storing the information to
preserve the value of the data and increasing the value
through integration with GIS systems. Security is set through
both SQL and the DataShed configuration software. ABM has
a full time Database Administrator and an external contractor
with
expertise
in
programming
and
SQL database
administration. Access to the database by the geoscience staff
is controlled through security groups where they can export
and import data with the interface providing full audit trails.
Assay data is provided in MaxGEO format from the
laboratories and imported by the Database Administrator.

15

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
The database assay management system records all
metadata within the MDS and this interface provides full audit
trails to meet industry best practice.
Location of Accuracy and quality of surveys used Hole collars were laid out with Handheld GPS, providing
data points to locate drill holes (collar and down- accuracy of ± 3m. Drilled hole locations vary from ‘design’ by
hole surveys), trenches, mine as much as 5m (locally) due to constraints on access clearing.
workings and other locations used in This degree of variation is deemed acceptable for exploration
Mineral Resource estimation. drilling.
Specification of the grid system used. Final hole locations will be determined at the completion of
Quality and adequacy of topographic the program. Collar locations were collected with a handheld
control. GPS using waypoint averaging for greater accuracy than
conventional GPS points.
The projection used is GDA94, using MGA coordinates in Zone
52.
Down hole surveys that recorded dip and azimuth have been
completed in all drill holes using a Reflex EZ-Trac single-shot
camera tool. Surveys are taken every 30m and at the end of
hole position.
Data spacing Data spacing for reporting of Existing drilling spacing is predominantly at 25 - 50m spaced
and Exploration Results. lines with 20 – 40m spaced holes. Diamond drill holes were
distribution Whether the data spacing and designed to extend down dip or down plunge by 40 – 80m
distribution is sufficient to establish distances.
the degree of geological and grade Sample spacing is sufficient to provide geological and grade
continuity appropriate for the Mineral continuity.
Resource and Ore Reserve estimation No sample compositing was applied – with the exception of
procedure(s) and classifications RC pre-collars not designed to intersect mineralisation. No 3m
applied. composite pre-collar samples fall within grade wireframes. No
Whether sample compositing has compositing has been applied to mineralised intersections.
been applied.
Orientation Whether the orientation of sampling Hyperion, Tethys and Hyperion South are hosted in a shear
of data in achieves unbiased sampling of zone with strong adjacent alteration. The structural zone and
relation to possible structures and the extent to associated mineralisation trends ESE – WNW and dips to the
geological which this is known, considering the south at ~75º. The drilling intersection to the north therefore
structure deposit type. eliminates potential bias and intersects mineralisation at
If the relationship between the drilling across the zone and not down the zone.
orientation and the orientation of key The Seuss structure trends roughly N-S and dips to the east at
mineralised structures is considered ~75º. Drilling to the west therefore eliminates potential bias
to have introduced a sampling bias, and intersects mineralisation at roughly true widths. The
this should be assessed and reported initial ‘discovery drill line’ on Seuss comprises 5 RC holes
if material. drilled to the north and therefore do not intersect
mineralisation at an optimal angle.
RC holes previously reported (ASX 26 Jul 2016) now
reinterpreted to be the Suess structure are re-reported (ASX
02 Dec 2016) as true width intersections.
Sample The measures taken to ensure sample
Samples were transported daily by ABM personnel from the
security security. drill locations to the Central Tanami mine site, where twice
weekly they were loaded onto a courier truck, and taken to
the secure preparation facility in Adelaide, via Alice Springs.
The preparation facilities use the laboratory’s standard chain
of custody procedure.
Audits or The results of any audits or reviews of
ABM has conducted several lab visits to the Perth laboratory
reviews sampling techniques and data. facilities and found no faults.
QA/QC review of laboratory results is ongoing as results are
finalized with no standards or blanks performing poorly to

16

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
date. ABM has also conducted annual reviews at the end of
every calendar year, and found no significant statistical
outliers.

Section 2 Reporting of Exploration Results

(Criteria listed in the preceding section also apply to this section.)

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Mineral Type, reference name/number, Suplejack prospects are located on EL 9250 in the Northern
tenement location and ownership including Territory. The tenement is wholly owned by ABM, and subject
and land agreements or material issues with to the ‘Granites’ agreement between ABM and the Traditional
tenure status third parties such as joint ventures, Owners via Central Land Council (CLC). The Exploration Lease
partnerships, overriding royalties, transferred to ABM in December 2009.
native title interests, historical sites,
wilderness or national park and
environmental settings.
The security of the tenure held at the
time of reporting along with any
known impediments to obtaining a
licence to operate in the area.
Exploration Acknowledgment and appraisal of The target area was first recognised in this district by surface
done by exploration by other parties. geochemistry and shallow lines of RAB drilling in the late
other parties 1990s by Otter Gold NL. North Flinders, Normandy NFM and
Newmont Asia Pacific subsequently all conducted exploratory
work on the project with the last recorded drilling (prior to
ABM) completed in 2005. Previous exploration work provided
the foundation on which ABM based its exploration strategy.
Geology Deposit type, geological setting and Geology at Suplejack consists of a mafic stratigraphic package
style of mineralisation. and occasional steeply dipping sedimentary rocks (sandstone
and shale); in places intruded by granite dykes.
Mineralisation is disseminated and coarse gold within a shear
zone in the proximity of a larger granite intrusion into a
sequence of N-S trending mafic units.
Drill hole A summary of all information Summaries of all material drill holes are available within the
Information material to the understanding of the Company’s ASX releases.
exploration results including a
tabulation of the following
information for all Material drill
holes:
o easting and northing of the drill
hole collar
o elevation or RL (Reduced Level –
elevation above sea level in
metres) of the drill hole collar
o dip and azimuth of the hole
o down hole length and
interception depth
o hole length.
If the exclusion of this information is
justified on the basis that the
information is not Material and this
exclusion does not detract from the
understanding of the report, the

17

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Competent Person should clearly
explain why this is the case.
Data In reporting Exploration Results, Grade averages calculated on diamond core sampled at
aggregation weighting averaging techniques, varying intervals are weighted by the sample length.
methods maximum and/or minimum grade ABM does not use grade truncations for reporting of
truncations (eg cutting of high exploration results.
grades) and cut-off grades are usually
ABM reports significant intercept values at 0.5g/t Au. The
Material and should be stated. 0.5g/t Au is an average of all continuous values which
Where aggregate intercepts collectively average greater than 0.5g/t Au, with no more
incorporate short lengths of high than 3 continuous metres below this cut-off.
grade results and longer lengths of The initial ‘discovery drill line’ on Seuss comprises 5 RC holes
low grade results, the procedure used drilled to the north and therefore do not intersect
for such aggregation should be stated mineralisation at an optimal angle.
and some typical examples of such These RC holes previously reported (ASX 26 Jul 2016) now
aggregations should be shown in reinterpreted to be the Suess structure are re-reported (ASX
detail. 02 Dec 2016) as true width intersections.
The assumptions used for any
reporting of metal equivalent values
should be clearly stated.
Relationship These relationships are particularly Host lithologies and mineralisation are most commonly
between important in the reporting of steeply dipping (between 60 and 80 degrees). Drill holes are
mineralisatio Exploration Results. angled so as to drill as close to perpendicular to mineralisation
n widths and If the geometry of the mineralisation as possible.
intercept with respect to the drill hole angle is Intercepts reported are down hole length, which is considered
lengths known, its nature should be reported. equivalent to the true width of mineralisation. Any previous
If it is not known and only the down drilling intersecting mineralisation at less optimal angles are
hole lengths are reported, there re-calculated and reported as true widths (ASX 02 Dec 2016).
should be a clear statement to this
effect (eg ‘down hole length, true
width not known’).
Diagrams Appropriate maps and sections (with Maps and tables are located within the report or associated
scales) and tabulations of intercepts appendices, and released with all exploration results.
should be included for any significant
discovery being reported These should
include, but not be limited to a plan
view of drill hole collar locations and
appropriate sectional views.
Balanced Where comprehensive reporting of all
The Company reports all assays as they are finalised by the
reporting Exploration Results is not practicable, laboratory and compiled into geological context.
representative reporting of both low
and high grades and/or widths should
be practiced to avoid misleading
reporting of Exploration Results.
Other Other exploration data, if meaningful The Company reports all other relevant exploration results.
substantive and material, should be reported
exploration including (but not limited to):
data geological observations; geophysical
survey results; geochemical survey
results; bulk samples – size and
method of treatment; metallurgical
test results; bulk density,
groundwater, geotechnical and rock
characteristics; potential deleterious
or contaminating substances.

18

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Further work The nature and scale of planned The consistency, grade, and shallow depth of the intersections
further work (eg tests for lateral at Seuss to date warrants further drilling to extend the
extensions or depth extensions or structure along strike to the north and south in the 2017
large-scale step-out drilling). drilling season.
Diagrams clearly highlighting the Seuss drilling, extensional drilling at Hyperion, Tethys and
areas of possible extensions, including Hyperion South, and drill testing of additional target
the main geological interpretations structures will be designed upon completion of the 3D
and future drilling areas, provided geological interpretation
this information is not commercially
sensitive.

Section 3 Estimation and Reporting of Mineral Resources

(Criteria listed in section 1, and where relevant in section 2, also apply to this section.)

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Database Measures taken to ensure that data ABM uses the Maxwell Data Schema (MDS) version 4.5.1. The
integrity has not been corrupted by, for interface to the MDS used is DataShed version 4.5 and SQL
example, transcription or keying 2008 R2 (the MDS is compatible with SQL 2008-2012). This
errors, between its initial collection interface integrates with LogChief and QAQCReporter 2.2, as
and its use for Mineral Resource the primary choice of data capture and assay quality control
estimation purposes. software. DataShed is a system that captures data and
Data validation procedures used. metadata from various sources, storing the information to
preserve the value of the data and increasing the value
through integration with GIS systems. Security is set through
both SQL and the DataShed configuration software.
ABM has a full time Database Administrator and external
contractors with expertise in programming and SQL database
administration. Access to the database by the geoscience
staff is controlled through security groups where they can
export and import data with the interface providing full audit
trails.
Assay data is provided in MaxGEO format from the
laboratories and imported by the Database Administrator.
The database assay management system records all
metadata within the MDS and this interface provides full
audit trails to meet industry best practice.
Drilling and surface sampling data is collected and recorded
by geologists in the field using Toughbook computers with
Maxwells Logchief data entry software. Logchief includes full
sets of data validation rules and library codes as part of the
integration with Datashed and the underlying SQL Server
database. The data is exported as xls spreadsheets from
Logchief and emailed directly to the Database Manager.
Original copies of the data entry spreadsheets and laboratory
assay data files (both PDF and .csv format files) are stored in
a folder on the ABM Server, and these can only be accessed
by the Database Administrator
The data was provided to Optiro in the form of a series of
spreadsheets which were imported into a Mineral Resource
Access Database. All data was validated during import into
Datamine Studio 3.
Site visits Comment on any site visits No site visit has been undertaken by the Competent Person
undertaken by the Competent Person Mr Ian Glacken of Optiro Pty Ltd. ABM believes that there is

19

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
and the outcome of those visits. little information to be gained by a site visit.
If no site visits have been undertaken
indicate why this is the case.
Geological Confidence in (or conversely, the Mineralisation is hosted primarily in a mafic host rock,
interpretation uncertainty of) the geological interspersed with variable granite intrusions.
interpretation of the mineral deposit. A series of 3D wireframes delineating mineralisation was
Nature of the data used and of any generated by ABM geologists using a nominal 0.5 g/t Au
assumptions made. threshold. A maximum of 3 m internal waste was allowed, as
The effect, if any, of alternative long as the combined grade exceeded 0.5 g/t. Narrow
interpretations on Mineral Resource intervals of less than 0.5 g/t gold were occasionally included
estimation. when
geological
and/or
structural
continuity
was
The use of geology in guiding and demonstrated. All available data (excluding RAB drillholes)
controlling Mineral Resource was used in the interpretation. Extrapolation of
estimation. mineralisation was limited to approximately half the drill
The factors affecting continuity both spacing.
of grade and geology. One historical hole, HYRC0026, is thought to be incorrectly
located some 18.5 m to the south of the current
interpretation. For the purpose of this estimation, this hole
has been shifted 18.5 m north to match the current
interpretation, maintaining the intersection width. A check
survey will be attempted on this hole in the next field session.
The area of the resource affected by this hole has been
classified as Inferred only.
Overall the Hyperion-Tethys mineralisation trend is
consistent in strike and dip between sections. The Hyperion
South mineralisation is less consistent, and of lower grade.
The Seuss structure has been successfully mapped on surface
to a total strike distance of over 300 m. Overall there is strong
geological confidence in the interpretation.
Currently,
no
alternative
interpretations
have
been
considered.
The Hyperion-Tethys trend consists of a central structure (of
higher grade) with adjacent hangingwall and footwall zones
(lower grade).
Structures were grouped for domain analysis according to
orientation, geology and grade.
The Competent Person has confidence in the interpretation of
geology and mineralisation at the deposit.
Dimensions The extent and variability of the The main mineralised lode at Hyperion has a strike length of
Mineral Resource expressed as length 550 m and is defined to an average depth of 175 m below
(along strike or otherwise), plan surface. The average width of mineralisation is 10 m. Less
width, and depth below surface to continuous and narrow footwall mineralisation is identified
the upper and lower limits of the within the same strike length and within 100 m from surface.
Mineral Resource. A number of minor, flat lying footwall lodes extend to the
north.
Tethys mineralisation extends along strike from the Hyperion
trend. Currently it is defined along strike to a total of 900 m.
The western hangingwall is the most consistent structure,
accounting for approximately 600m of strike extent, with two
parallel lodes present in the footwall position. Two additional
lodes continue to the east along the Tethys structure with
approximately 300 m of strike extent. All lodes are defined to
a depth of 150 m. The average lode width is 3 m, with a
maximum of 15 m.

20

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Hyperion South wireframes represent a stacked set of en
echelon style mineralisation trends. Each lode averages 200
m along strike and 100 m depth extent. Their width is typically
3 m, with a maximum of 13 m.
Mineralisation at Seuss trends north-south and is currently
defined along a 230 m strike length, down to a depth of 215
m below surface. The Seuss structure outcrops at surface and
has an average width of 10 m.
Estimation The nature and appropriateness of Estimation of Au (ppm) was completed in Datamine Studio 3
and modelling the estimation technique(s) applied using ordinary kriging (OK) into parent blocks of 10 mE by 10
techniques and key assumptions, including mN by 5 mRL. Sub-celling down to 0.5 mE by 0.5 mN by 0.25
treatment of extreme grade values, mRL was employed at domain boundaries to ensure
domaining, interpolation parameters adequate volume resolution. The Competent Person believes
and maximum distance of that the OK approach reflects standard industry practice and
extrapolation from data points. If a is entirely appropriate for the nature and characteristics of
computer assisted estimation method the mineralisation being evaluated.
was chosen include a description of Only RC and Diamond drill hole data was used in the
computer software and parameters estimation. All samples were composited to 1 m downhole
used. intervals.
The availability of check estimates, A total of 17 lodes were estimated utilising hard estimation
previous estimates and/or mine boundaries. Individual lodes were grouped into six domains
production records and whether the based on geology, orientation and mean grades for
Mineral Resource estimate takes variography and top cut analysis.
appropriate account of such data. Top cuts were applied to each domain, reducing the effect of
The assumptions made regarding outlier values on the estimation. Top cut selection was based
recovery of by-products. on the results of a population disintegration analysis and
Estimation of deleterious elements or review of the domain statistics. For each domain, no more
other non-grade variables of than the top 2.5% of the data was top cut. Top cut values
economic significance (eg sulphur for range from 4 to 20 g/t Au.
acid mine drainage characterisation).
Variogram analysis was completed using Supervisor
In the case of block model software. Normal scores transformation were used with the
interpolation, the block size in results back-transformed before use. The directions of grade
relation to the average sample continuity confirmed the interpreted geological continuity.
spacing and the search employed. Ranges varied from 53 m to 110 m in the Major direction, 36
Any assumptions behind modelling of m to 53 m in the Semi-major direction and 4 m to 7.8 m in the
selective mining units. Minor direction. Minor domains utilised borrowed
Any assumptions about correlation variography from geologically similar domains, orientated
between variables. appropriately.
Description of how the geological Domain boundary analysis was completed on the main
interpretation was used to control Hyperion-Tethys domain to assess the effects of the oxidation
the resource estimates. profile on grade behaviour. For lodes with greater than 50
Discussion of basis for using or not samples, a hard estimation boundary between the oxide
using grade cutting or capping. (+transitional) and fresh profiles was used. All other lodes
The process of validation, the utilised a soft boundary approach.
checking process used, the Kriging neighbourhood analysis was performed to determine
comparison of model data to drill the block size, sample numbers, discretisation and search
hole data, and use of reconciliation ellipse sensitivity.
data if available. A total of three search passes were used, with the search
ellipse preferentially oriented for each lode. The first search
pass set to the range of the variogram for each domain using
a range of 8 to 24 samples. The minimum sample number
was reduced to 4 samples in the second pass. The third
search pass was expanded to 5 times the range of the
variogram utilising 4 to 24 samples. A maximum of 4 samples

21

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
per drillhole was employed. Discretisation was set to 5 (E) by
5 (N) by 2 (RL).
A total of 54% and 22% of the total resource was estimated
in the first and second passes (the range of the variogram).
The remaining 24% was estimated in the third pass.
Unestimated blocks (<0.01%) were set to the domain
average.
The estimated block model grades were visually validated
against the input drillhole data and comparisons were carried
out against the drillhole data and by northing and easting
slices. Global comparison between the declusterd input data
and the block grades for the main lodes is considered
acceptable (±10%).
The previous estimate of the Suplejack project (Hyperion and
Hyperion South mineralisation) was completed by SRK in
2012. The interpretation was based on a series of 3D grade
shells generated in Leapfrog with grade estimated using ID
estimation techniques. Since 2012 an additional 64 RC/RCD
holes (for 7494 m) have been drilled and used in the 2017
resource estimate. The current 2017 resource is based upon
sectional interpretation of discrete lodes rather than the
large grade shells of the 2012 resource. Due to the additional
drilling and changes in the interpretation the 2012 and 2017
Mineral Resources cannot be directly compared.
Moisture Whether the tonnages are estimated Tonnages have been estimated in situ, on a dry basis. The
on a dry basis or with natural moisture content has been assumed based upon similar
moisture, and the method of deposits.
determination of the moisture
content.
Cut-off The basis of the adopted cut-off The Mineral Resource has been reported using a 0.8 g/t Au
parameters grade(s) or quality parameters cut-off and above 230 mRL. This is assumed to be the
applied. economic parameters of an open pit operation and is based
upon reasonably-assumed economic parameters and similar
deposits.
Mining factors
Assumptions made regarding The Mineral Resource has been reported using a 0.8 g/t Au
or possible mining methods, minimum cut-off and above 230 mRL. This is assumed to be the
assumptions mining dimensions and internal (or, if economic parameters of an open pit operation. No
applicable, external) mining dilution. optimisation for resource constraint purposes has been
It is always necessary as part of the attempted.
process of determining reasonable
prospects for eventual economic
extraction to consider potential
mining methods, but the assumptions
made regarding mining methods and
parameters when estimating Mineral
Resources may not always be
rigorous. Where this is the case, this
should be reported with an
explanation of the basis of the mining
assumptions made.
Metallurgical The basis for assumptions or No detailed metallurgical testwork has yet been completed at
factors or predictions regarding metallurgical the Suplejack Project; however, all nearby Tanami pits have
assumptions amenability. It is always necessary as been successfully mined up to the depth of oxide, with some
part of the process of determining ores being more refractory than others. The best analogue

22

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
reasonable prospects for eventual closest to Suplejack is the Groundrush deposit, which has
economic extraction to consider been mined to depths of up to 150 m below surface.
potential metallurgical methods, but Occasional elevated arsenopyrite has been recognised, but is
the assumptions regarding not expected to materially affect metallurgical amenability
metallurgical treatment processes within weathered material.
and parameters made when
reporting Mineral Resources may not
always be rigorous. Where this is the
case, this should be reported with an
explanation of the basis of the
metallurgical assumptions made.
Environmental Assumptions made regarding Ore is likely to be processed at an existing processing plant
factors or possible waste and process residue with process residue disposal infrastructure in place. Waste
assumptions disposal options. It is always material will likely be stored adjacent to excavation works.
necessary as part of the process of Levels of arsenic and other elements in waste material are
determining reasonable prospects for generally low and are not expected to complicate waste
eventual economic extraction to handling processes.
consider the potential environmental
impacts of the mining and processing
operation. While at this stage the
determination of potential
environmental impacts, particularly
for a greenfields project, may not
always be well advanced, the status
of early consideration of these
potential environmental impacts
should be reported. Where these
aspects have not been considered
this should be reported with an
explanation of the environmental
assumptions made.
Bulk density Whether assumed or determined. If A total of 230 density measurements were collected from
assumed, the basis for the diamond core at the Suplejack project. Weathering and
assumptions. If determined, the lithology were recorded, and specific gravity was calculated
method used, whether wet or dry, the from dry and wet core weights. A wax was used to cover pores
frequency of the measurements, the when taking wet core weights, to account for void spaces.
nature, size and representativeness Densities have been assigned based on rock and/or material
of the samples. type and are averages for each domain from the
The bulk density for bulk material measurements taken.
must have been measured by Assigned values compare with values quoted from nearby
methods that adequately account for projects (Tregony and Groundrush).
void spaces (vugs, porosity, etc),
moisture and differences between Domain
Rock Type
SG
rock and alteration zones within the Transported
2.0
deposit. Oxide
2.2
Discuss assumptions for bulk density Transition
2.5
estimates used in the evaluation Granite
_2.7 _
process of the different materials. Fresh
Sediments
2.8
Mafics
_2.92 _
Mineralisation
2.87
Classification The basis for the classification of the A combination of drill spacing, confidence in the geological
Mineral Resources into varying interpretation and estimation quality measures were used to
confidence categories. classify the resource.
Whether appropriate account has No Measured category has been defined.
been taken of all relevant factors (ie Approximately 18% of the resource (total resource, at 0 g/t

23

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
relative confidence in tonnage/grade cut-off) has been classified as Indicated. Areas where the drill
estimations, reliability of input data, spacing was closer than 50 m by 50 m, strong confidence in
confidence in continuity of geology the geological continuity of the mineralisation and where the
and metal values, quality, quantity kriging efficiencies were better than 30% were classified as
and distribution of the data). Indicated. 98% of the total Indicated resource has been
Whether the result appropriately estimated in the first pass.
reflects the Competent Person’s view The remaining 82% of the total resource, at 0 g/t) was
of the deposit. classified as Inferred.
The classification reflects the Competent Person’s view of the
deposit.
Audits or The results of any audits or reviews of
The Mineral Resource has been audited internally as part of
reviews Mineral Resource estimates. normal validation processes by Optiro.
There has been no external review of the Mineral Resource
estimate.
Discussion of Where appropriate a statement of A total of 98% of the Indicated Resource was estimated in the
relative the relative accuracy and confidence first search pass and is considered to have a high level of
accuracy/ level in the Mineral Resource confidence. The Inferred portion of the resource has lower
confidence estimate using an approach or confidence due to the limited drill information. In
procedure deemed appropriate by consideration of the block size, drill spacing and good
the Competent Person. For example, geological and grade continuity, the model is believed to be
the application of statistical or suitable for local (annual to quarterly) grade estimates.
geostatistical procedures to quantify There has been no production for calibration of the
the relative accuracy of the resource classification.
within stated confidence limits, or, if
such an approach is not deemed
appropriate, a qualitative discussion
of the factors that could affect the
relative accuracy and confidence of
the estimate.
The statement should specify
whether it relates to global or local
estimates, and, if local, state the
relevant tonnages, which should be
relevant to technical and economic
evaluation. Documentation should
include assumptions made and the
procedures used.
These statements of relative accuracy
and confidence of the estimate
should be compared with production
data, where available.

24