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Probi Interim / Quarterly Report 2020

Feb 9, 2021

3099_10-k_2021-02-09_ee6df012-a655-46d2-90dd-efbd6289ea72.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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  • Net sales increased by 11% (20% adjusted for currency changes) to SEK 185 m (166).
  • EBITDA margin was 25% (32%).
  • Acquisition of shares and strategic partnership in Vital Nutrients Holdings. The acquisition amounted to USD 6 m and represents slightly less than 10% ownership.
  • Publication of major study confirms using Probi Defendum® has a positive effect on common colds.

  • Net sales increased by 15% (17% adjusted for currency changes) to SEK 717 m (626).

  • The EBITDA margin was 27% (29%).
  • In 2020, Covid-19 led to increased demand for probiotics in the Americas, while at the same time causing greater sales volatility in EMEA and APAC.
  • The Board of Directors proposes that the 2021 Annual General Meeting establish a dividend of SEK 1.10 (1.00) per share corresponding to SEK 12.5 m (11.4) for the 2020 financial year.
Oct-Dec Jan-Dec
SEK m 2020 2019 2020 2019
Net sales 184.8 166.1 717.2 626.2
Growth, % 11.2% 2.0% 14.5% 3.7%
Currency adjusted growth, % 19.8% -0.6% 16.9% 0.1%
Gross margin, % 42.5% 47.5% 43.2% 46.6%
EBITDA 47.0 53.3 196.5 183.4
EBITDA margin, % 25.4% 32.1% 27.4% 29.3%
Operating profit (EBIT) 29.8 34.5 123.7 111.5
EBIT margin, % 16.1% 20.8% 17.2% 17.8%
Net income 21.8 25.8 92.7 85.9
Earnings per share before and after dilution, SEK 1.92 2.27 8.14 7.54

See note 5 for definitions of ratios not defined according to IFRS

This information is information that Probi AB is obliged to make public pursuant to the EU Market Abuse Regulation. The information was submitted for publication, through the agency of the CEO and CFO, on February 9, 2021 at 08:00 CET. This a translation of the Swedish version of the Year-end report. When in doubt, the Swedish wording prevails.

2020 was a strong year for Probi increasing our net sales by 15% to SEK 717 m with an EBITDA margin of 27% for the full year. During the first half of the year, we noticed a clear stock build-up among our customers in EMEA and APAC, which was a consequence of the restrictions that followed from Covid-19. These regions had a weaker second half of the year. The Americas region performed strongly during the year with 20% growth and we noted a greater interest in probiotics in the American market. We are proud to have expanded our commitment with both existing and new customers, which resulted in significant growth during the year. It has been a challenging year and the business has of course been affected by the pandemic, but overall the effects on the Group over the year as a whole were neutral.

We finished the year with a convincing final quarter and net sales of SEK 185 m (166), corresponding to a growth of 11%. This increase was driven entirely by the Americas region, which expanded by 21% during the quarter, while performance during the quarter in both EMEA and APAC was weak, declining by 19% and 24% respectively. These regions are still affected by restrictions leading to certain limitations on our direct customer canvassing and postponing our launch plans. However, we saw greater activity during the second half of the year and expect positive developments in these regions in the coming year.

During Q4, work began on a number of new studies in bone health, stress and female health. A new important study in digestive health was started on the Chinese market, which is Probi's first in the country under its own auspices. Overall, this has led to higher costs for R&D, which together with the product mix has contributed to the EBITDA margin falling to 25% in Q4 (32%).

The upgrade of the manufacturing site in the US, which took place throughout 2020, has now largely been completed. In the coming months, the focus will be on streamlining production and we expect to see the effects of these investments during the second half of 2021.

In October, we launched a clearer profile for our product portfolio. Within ClinBac, we have collected our premium segment with our most scientifically validated bacterial strains, and LiveBac is the brand name for our range of safe bacterial strains as a complement to, or as individual ingredients in, our customers' products.

In 2020, we communicated new, more ambitious longterm growth and profitability targets. Despite challenges in the outside world, we are fully focused on our goals and expect to achieve these in 2021 and beyond. During the year, we increased our collaboration with one of our largest customers in the Americas, in connection with their product update, and signed an agreement with a large pan-European customer for distribution throughout Europe. Within APAC, we will regain growth with a new, strong management team that is now in place. With new collaborations, such as our joint venture with Viva5 and our strategic partnership with Vital Nutrients, we will develop our business to further sow the seeds for growth.

In summing up 2020, I can state that we are in an excellent position to maintain our growth through both existing and new customers and through more expanded collaborations and acquisitions. Together with all our skilled employees, I look forward to making Probi even stronger in 2021.

Tom Rönnlund CEO

During the quarter, net sales amounted to SEK 184.8 m (166.1), which corresponded to an increase of SEK 18.7 m or 11%. Adjusted for exchange rate effects, net sales amounted to SEK 199 m, corresponding to an increase of 20%.

The total increase of SEK 18.7 m is explained by strong growth in the Americas which increased by SEK 26.2 m (+21%) at the same time as EMEA declined by SEK 5.5 m (-19%) and APAC fell by SEK 2.0 m (-24%).

The Americas share of total net sales increased during the quarter and amounted to 84%. EMEA represents 13% and APAC 3% of total net sales.

Oct-Dec Jan-Dec
SEK m 2020 2019 Change, % 2020 2019 Change, %
Americas 154.2 128.0 20.5% 564.6 468.9 20.4%
EMEA 24.2 29.7 -18.5% 106.0 113.5 -6.6%
APAC 6.4 8.4 -23.8% 46.5 43.8 6.2%
Net sales 184.8 166.1 11.3% 717.2 626.2 14.5%

Net sales amounted to SEK 717.2 m (626.2), which corresponds to an increase of 15%. Adjusted for exchange rate effects, this corresponds to an increase of 17%. The total rise of SEK 91.0 m is mainly due to strong growth in the Americas, which increased by a total of

SEK 95.7 m (+ 20%). EMEA fell by SEK 7.5 m (-7%) while APAC increased by SEK 2.7 m (+ 6%).

The operating profit for Q4 was SEK 29.8 m (34.5), which corresponds to a decline of SEK 4.7 m or 14%. Adjusted for currency effects, the operating profit was SEK 30.6 m. The reduced operating profit was due to a lower gross margin but also to increased R&D and administration costs.

Sales and marketing expenses amounted to SEK 24.2 m (24.6), which was in line with the equivalent period last year.

During the quarter, a number of new projects were started, which meant that research and development costs increased by 39% during the quarter to SEK 11.1 m (8.0).

Administrative expenses amounted to SEK 13.4 m (11.8), corresponding to an increase of 14%. The increase was due to the strengthening of the organization together with higher business development costs.

Oct-Dec Jan-Dec
SEK m 2020 2019 Change, % 2020 2019 Change, %
Gross profit Americas 60.9 56.3 8.2% 223.8 193.9 15.4%
Gross profit EMEA 14.6 17.1 -14.6% 62.0 71.3 -13.0%
Gross profit APAC 2.9 5.5 -47.3% 24.2 26.4 -8.3%
Gross profit 78.5 78.9 -0.5% 310.0 291.6 6.3%
Sales and marketing expenses -24.2 -24.6 -1.6% -95.8 -105.1 -8.8%
Research and development expenses -11.1 -8.0 38.8% -36.3 -31.0 17.1%
Administration expenses -13.4 -11.8 13.6% -54.5 -46.0 18.5%
Other operating income 0.1 0.0 182.3% 0.4 2.0 -81.6%
Operating profit (EBIT) 29.8 34.5 -13.6% 123.7 111.5 10.9%

The Group's financial result for Q4 amounted to SEK -1.7 m (-1.5). Net financial items excluding exchange rate results amounted to SEK -0.4 m (-0.4) and consisted of interest on leasing contracts in accordance with IFRS 16. Exchange rate gains and losses on translation of cash and cash equivalents in foreign currencies are reported in exchange rate results from financing activities. An exchange rate loss of SEK -1.3 m (-1.1) arose in Q4 as a result of a stronger Swedish krona.

The profit for the period for Q4 amounted to SEK 21.8 m (25.8). The tax cost was SEK 6.3 m (7.2).

Earnings per share for Q4 amounted to SEK 1.92 (2.27).

Probi's operating segments are based on a geographical division and consist of the Americas (North and South America), EMEA (Europe, the Middle East and Africa) and APAC (Asia and the Pacific).

The Americas ended the year strongly with an increase in net sales of 21% to SEK 154.2 m, compared with SEK 128.0 m the previous year. Compared with Q3, net sales were down by SEK 12.5 m, but Q3 was affected by a positive non-recurring effect of around SEK 15 m as a result of a customer's product update. For the full year, the region also showed strong growth of 20% to SEK 564.6 m (SEK 468.9 m).

Demand has continued to be good in the region and we saw growth from both new and existing customers. During Q4, we acquired shares in Vital Nutrients. Part of the deal involves increased collaboration with an existing customer which is important in the US market. During the year, a number of new customers were added within both ClinBac and LiveBac®.

The gross margin fell slightly in the quarter to 40% (44%) and can explained by the product mix. For the full year, the gross margin was 40%, which was slightly lower than the previous year (41%).

Oct-Dec Jan-Dec
SEK m 2020 2019 Change, % 2020 2019 Change, %
Net Sales 154.2 128.0 20.5% 564.6 468.9 20.4%
Cost of goods sold -93.3 -71.7 30.1% -340.9 -275.0 24.0%
Gross profit 60.9 56.3 8.2% 223.7 193.9 15.4%
Gross margin 39.5% 44.0% -4.5 ppt 39.6% 41.4% -1.8 ppt

Net sales in EMEA fell in Q4 by 19% to SEK 24.2 m, compared with SEK 29.7 m the previous year. The significant effect of Covid-19 with stock build-up among customers during the first half of the year meant a reverse trend with lower activity and weaker demand in the third and fourth quarters. For the full year, net sales amounted to SEK 106.0 m, compared with SEK 113.5 m the previous year. Excluding the effect of a redistribution of royalty income to sales of goods, which took place during the year, the region had zero growth over the year as a whole.

The gross margin for the quarter was 60% (58%). The increase in the margin is explained by royalty invoicing to a new customer in connection with an achieved milestone. For the full year, the gross margin declined slightly to 59% (63%) as an effect of the reduced share of royalty income.

Oct-Dec Jan-Dec
SEK m 2020 2019 Change, % 2020 2019 Change, %
Net Sales 24.2 29.7 -18.5% 106.0 113.5 -6.6%
Cost of goods sold -9.6 -12.5 -23.2% -44.0 -42.2 4.3%
Gross profit 14.6 17.1 -14.6% 62.0 71.3 -13.0%
Gross margin 60.3% 57.6% 2.7 ppt 58.5% 62.8% -4.3 ppt

APAC reported a weak Q4 with net sales falling by 24% to SEK 6.4 m (8.4). The effects from the stock accumulation by customers during the first half of the year are still being felt. Canvassing of new customers was also hampered in Q4 due to the restrictions arising from Covid-19. For the full year, the region showed a slight growth of 6% to SEK 46.5 m, which is explained by the strong first half year. At the same time, a number of ongoing customer development projects continued

in Q4. For example, one of Probi's major customers launched products with LP299V® after an evaluation during Q3.

The gross margin was 45% (66%). The decrease is explained by lower sales, which were not fully offset by lower costs. For the full year, the gross margin fell to 52% (60%).

Oct-Dec Jan-Dec
SEK m 2020 2019 Change, % 2020 2019 Change, %
Net Sales 6.4 8.4 -23.8% 46.5 43.8 6.2%
Cost of goods sold -3.4 -2.9 17.2% -22.3 -17.3 28.9%
Gross profit 2.9 5.5 -47.3% 24.2 26.5 -8.7%
Gross margin 45.3% 65.5% -20.2 ppt 52.0% 60.5% -8.5 ppt

The cash flow from operating activities before changes in working capital fell to SEK 46.2 m (51.0) in the quarter as a result of a decline in the operating profit.

Working capital improved during Q4 as a result of reduced trade receivable and increased trade payable. The stock accumulation made in connection with the launch of an updated product range for a major customer in the US, stabilized during the quarter and inventory decreased slightly. The cash flow from operating activities amounted to SEK 85.9 m (39.1).

The cash flow from investment activities amounted to SEK -66.3 m (-9.6) and SEK -53.0 m was for the investment in Vital Nutrients Holdings and SEK -13.3 m consisted of investments in intangible and tangible fixed assets.

The cash flow from financing activities was SEK -5.1 m (-3.3), which mainly consisted of amortization of leasing liabilities.

The cash flow for the period amounted to SEK 5.8 m (21.3) and cash and cash equivalents amounted to SEK 215.6 m (207.0).

During Q4, investments in intangible fixed assets amounted to SEK 4.5 m (1.7), of which SEK 0.8 m (0.8) was for patents, SEK 2.4 million (0.9) was for capitalized development expenses and SEK 1.3 million (-) was for IT systems. Investments in tangible fixed assets amounted to SEK 8.7 m (7.9), which primarily refers to investments in the manufacturing unit in Redmond. During the quarter, shares in Vital Nutrients Holdings worth SEK 53.0 m were also acquired, representing ownership of slightly less than 10%.

Probi had 176 (170) employees at the end of the period, of which 51% (51%) were women. The average number of employees during the year was 170 (164).

During Q4, Probi did not report any revenue from its largest owner, Symrise. For the full year, the total amount was SEK 4.4 m (0.0 m) and primarily refers to sales of ingredients for a skin care product developed through a collaboration between Probi and Symrise. During the full year, Probi's costs from Symrise amounted to SEK 0.0 m (0.2). No other transactions with related parties occurred during the reporting period.

In connection with Covid-19, the main current issues are the risks of changes in consumer trends and the company's supply of goods which is becoming relevant. These risks, together with other risks and uncertainties to which Probi's operations are exposed, are described on pages 44–45 in the annual report for 2019.

During Q4, the parent company's operating income fell to SEK 69.1 m (100.3). The profit for the period was SEK 15.4 m (26.5). Investments in tangible and intangible fixed assets amounted to SEK 4.7 m (2.4). For further details, please see the information for the Group.

Interim report Q1 2021 April 23, 2021
Annual General Meeting 2020 May 7, 2021
Interim report Q2 2021 July 16, 2021
Interim report Q3 2021 October 22, 2021
Year-end report 2021 February 2, 2022

Probi's Year-end report for 2020 will be published on February 9, 2021 at 8.00 am. On the same day at 10.00, a teleconference will be held with Tom Rönnlund, CEO and Henrik Lundkvist, CFO, who will present the report. The conference call can be accessed on +46 (0)8 50 55 83 68. The presentation is available at www.probi.com and www.financialhearings.com

Tom Rönnlund, CEO Tel: +46 (0)46 286 89 40 Email: [email protected]

Henrik Lundkvist, CFO Tel: +46 (0)46 286 89 41 Email: [email protected]

The Annual General Meeting regarding financial year 2020, will be held in Lund on Friday, May 7, 2021 at 13.00. The location will be announced later. Shareholders with matters for consideration at the Annual General Meeting are requested to report this to the Chairman of the Board no later than Friday, March 19, 2021. Such proposals should be sent by email to [email protected] or by letter to: Probi AB, Bolagsstämma, Ideongatan 1A, 223 70 Lund.

Shareholders who wish to contact the Nomination Committee can do so by email to [email protected] or by letter to: Probi AB, Valberedningen, Ideongatan 1A, 223 70 Lund.

Based on an assessment of Probi's business operations and strategic investment decisions, the Board of Directors and the CEO propose that the 2021 Annual General Meeting establish a dividend for the financial year 2020 of a total of SEK 12.5 m (11.4), corresponding to SEK 1.10 (1.00) per share.

The Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer declare that this interim report gives a true and fair view of the parent company and the Group's operations, financial position and results, and describes the significant risks and uncertainties facing the parent company and the Group.

Lund, February 9, 2021

Jean-Yves Parisot Chairman of the Board

Irène Corthésy Malnoë Board member

Malin Ruijsenaars Board member

Jörn Andreas Board member

Charlotte Hansson Board member

Tom Rönnlund CEO

This interim report has not been subject to review by the company's auditors.

Oct-Dec Jan-Dec
SEK 000
Notes
2020 2019 2020 2019
Net sales
2
184,766 166,137 717,165 626,192
Cost of goods sold
3
-106,294 -87,265 -407,208 -334,546
Gross profit 78,472 78,872 309,957 291,646
Sales and marketing expenses -24,245 -24,565 -95,780 -105,113
Research and development expenses -11,135 -8,048 -36,347 -31,046
Administration expenses -13,388 -11,806 -54,525 -45,989
Other operating income 93 33 376 2,044
Operating profit (EBIT) 29,797 34,486 123,681 111,542
Financial income 10 475 241 1,423
Financial expenses -440 -833 -2,123 -4,123
Exchange result financing activities
4
-1,267 -1,132 -1,712 681
Financial result -1,697 -1,490 -3,594 -2,019
Earnings before income taxes 28,100 32,996 120,087 109,523
Income taxes -6,269 -7,155 -27,394 -23,636
Net income 21,831 25,841 92,693 85,887
Other comprehensive income
Components to be reclassified to net income
Exchange rate differences resulting from the translation of foreign
operations
-83,505 -49,439 -118,003 36,040
Cash flow hedge (currency hedges) -76 1,472 -280 99
Income taxes payable on these components 17 -314 61 -21
Sum of other comprehensive income -83,564 -48,281 -118,222 36,118
Total comprehensive income -61,733 -22,440 -25,529 122,005
Number of outstanding shares at end of the reporting period 11,394,125 11,394,125 11,394,125 11,394,125
Average number of shares 11,394,125 11,394,125 11,394,125 11,394,125
Earnings per share before and after dilution 1.92 2.27 8.14 7.54

The profit for the period and comprehensive income are attributable in their entirety to the Parent Company's shareholders. The company has no outstanding convertible loans or warrants, so dilution does not occur.

In 2011, Probi bought back company shares and owned 250,000 treasury shares at the end of the reporting period, corresponding to 2.1% of the total number of shares. The quotient value per share is SEK 5.00.

SEK 000 31 December
2020
31 December
2019
ASSETS
Capitalized Development Cost 39,620 42,775
Customer base 239,482 297,832
Technology and other intangible assets 116,604 141,139
Goodwill 278,238 316,202
Property, plant and equipment 60,058 46,785
Right-of-use assets 43,019 60,535
Interests in other entities 53,032 -
Deferred tax assets 28 6,008
Non-current assets 830,081 911,276
Inventories 98,396 79,497
Trade receivables 89,339 83,341
Other assets and receivables 6,525 8,534
Cash and cash equivalents 215,552 206,960
Current assets 409,812 378,332
Total assets 1,239,893 1,289,608
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Total equity 1,115,203 1,152,126
Deferred tax liabilities 3,906 -
Provisions 3,906 -
Non-current lease liabilities 30,575 46,612
Other non-current liabilities 4,299 4,952
Non-current liabilities 34,874 51,564
Trade payables 39,922 37,631
Current lease liabilities 13,873 14,556
Other current liabilities 32,115 33,731
Current liabilities 85,910 85,918
Total liabilities 124,690 137,482
Total equity and liabilities 1,239,893 1,289,608
SEK 000 Share
capital
Other
contributions
received
Cumulative
translation
differences
Other
reserves
Accumulated
profit
Total equity
Opening balance, 1 Jan 2019 58,221 600,205 23,930 139 347,627 1,030,122
Net income 85,887 85,887
Other comprehensive income 36,039 78 36,117
Total Comprehensive Income 36,039 78 85,887 122,004
Dividends
Total transactions with shareholders
Closing balance, 30 Sep 2019 58,221 600,205 59,969 217 433,514 1,152,126
SEK 000 Share
capital
Other
contributions
received
Cumulative
translation
differences
Other
reserves
Accumulated
profit
Total equity
Opening balance, 1 Jan 2020 58,221 600,205 59,969 217 433,514 1,152,126
Net income 92,693 92,693
Other comprehensive income -118,003 -217 -118,222
Total Comprehensive Income -118,003 -217 92,693 -25,527
Dividends -11,394 -11,394
Closing balance, 30 Sep 2020 58,221 600,205 -58,034 0 514,811 1,115,203
Oct-Dec Jan-Dec
SEK 000 2020 2019 2020 2019
Net income 21,831 25,841 92,693 85,887
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash from
operating activities
Income taxes 6,269 7,155 27,394 23,636
Interest result 393 171 1,630 2,082
Amortization, depreciation and impairment of non-current assets 17,250 18,831 72,780 71,891
Other non-cash expenses and income 423 -966 3,419 -162
Cash flow before working capital changes 46,166 51,032 197,916 183,334
Change in trade receivables and other current assets 10,583 -10,202 -13,890 11,744
Change in inventories 2,464 -1,600 -30,973 -8,359
Change in trade payables and other current liabilities 27,987 4,132 19,272 3,229
Income taxes paid -1,263 -4,282 -28,961 -16,337
Cash flow from operating activities 85,937 39,080 143,364 173,611
Payments for investing in intangible assets -4,546 -1,708 -13,334 -8,418
Payments for investing in interests in other entities -53,032 -53,032
Payments for investing in property, plant and equipment -8,705 -7,889 -30,036 -26,731
Divestments of tangible assets 6 32
Cash flow from investing activities -66,283 -9,591 -96,402 -35,117
Interest paid -2,080 -548 -3,388 -2,986
Interest received 149 475 241 1,423
Redemption of bank borrowings 0 -119,000
Repayments for lease obligations -3,162 -3,213 -13,146 -12,451
Dividends paid -11,394
Cash flow from financing activities -5,093 -3,286 -27,687 -133,014
Cash flow for the period 14,561 26,203 19,275 5,480
Effects of changes in exchange rates -8,770 -4,861 -10,683 2,181
Change in cash and cash equivalents 5,791 21,342 8,592 7,661
Cash and cash equivalents at opening balance 209,761 185,618 206,960 199,299
Cash and cash equivalents at closing balance 215,552 206,960 215,552 206,960
Oct-Dec Jan-Dec
SEK 000 2020 2019 2020 2019
Operating revenue 69,114 100,329 288,617 374,236
Operating costs -14,570 -35,601 -82,794 -122,760
Gross profit 54,544 64,728 205,823 251,476
Operating profit (EBIT) 20,899 35,060 80,236 130,536
Result from financial income and expenses -1,292 -1,095 -1,150 -850
Income before tax 19,607 33,965 79,086 129,686
Net income 15,384 26,536 62,020 101,318
Oct-Dec Jan-Dec
SEK 000 2020 2019 2020 2019
Net income 15,384 26,536 62,020 101,318
Cash flow hedge (currency hedges) -77 1,473 -280 100
Income taxes payable on these components 18 -315 61 -21
Sum of other comprehensive income -59 1,158 -219 79
Total comprehensive income 15,325 27,694 61,801 101,397
SEK 000 31 December
2020
31 December
2019
ASSETS
Non-current assets 1,026,553 976,497
Current assets 170,698 186,145
Total assets 1,197,251 1,162,642
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Equity 1,158,341 1,107,933
Non-current liabilities 4,035 4,035
Current liabilities 34,875 50,674
Total equity and liabilities 1,197,251 1,162,642

This interim report has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting and the Swedish Annual Accounts Act. The condensed financial statements in the interim report encompass pages 9-16. Disclosures according to IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting are provided both here and elsewhere in the interim report. ESMA's guidelines apply to alternative performance measures.

The accounting policies applied in the preparation of these consolidated financial statements have been applied consistently for all presented periods, unless otherwise stated. The complete accounting policies can be found on pages 60-63 of the printed 2019 Annual Report.

The parent company's functional currency is the Swedish krona (SEK), which is also the reporting currency for both the parent company and the Group. All amounts stated have been rounded to the nearest thousand kronor, unless otherwise stated. Amounts and figures in parentheses pertain to comparative figures for the year-earlier period. Amounts are stated in Swedish kronor (SEK), thousands of Swedish kronor (TSEK) or millions of Swedish kronor (SEKM) according to the unit stated.

The parent company applies the same accounting policies as the Group, with the exception of IFRS 16 Leases and the exemptions and supplements stipulated in RFR 2, Accounting for Legal Entities. The interim report complies with the Swedish Annual Accounts Act.

A breakdown per category of the Group's net sales from contracts with customers is presented below:

Oct-Dec 2020 Oct-Dec 2019
SEK 000 Americas EMEA APAC Total Americas EMEA APAC Total
Goods 152,850 20,760 6,365 179,975 126,222 22,672 8,427 157,321
Royalty 1,371 3,420 0 4,791 1,823 6,982 11 8,816
Net sales 154,221 24,180 6,365 184,766 128,045 29,654 8,438 166,137
Jan-Dec 2020 Jan-Dec 2019
SEK 000 Americas EMEA APAC Total Americas EMEA APAC Total
Goods 558,294 100,721 46,484 705,499 456,721 83,408 43,791 583,920
Royalty 6,339 5,298 29 11,666 12,192 30,047 33 42,272
Net sales 564,633 106,019 46,513 717,165 468,913 113,455 43,824 626,192

The following table shows the exchange gains and losses from operating activities that are recognized under cost of goods sold:

Oct-Dec Jan-Dec
SEK 000 2020 2019 2020 2019
Exchange gains operating activities -982 1,016 3,474 9,832
Exchange losses operating activities -1,432 -2,593 -7,583 -9,114
Exchange result operating activities -2,414 -1,577 -4,109 718

The following table shows the exchange gains and losses from financing activities that are recognized in the financial results:

Oct-Dec Jan-Dec
SEK 000 2020 2019 2020 2019
Exchange gains financing activities 28 29 3,963 2,767
Exchange losses financing activities -1,295 -1,161 -5,675 -2,086
Exchange result financing activities -1,267 -1,132 -1,712 681

The company presents some financial measures in the interim report that are not defined in IFRS. The company believes that these measures provide valuable supplementary information to investors and company management. Since not all companies calculate alternative performance measures in the same way, they are not always comparable with the measures used by other companies. However, these non-IFRS measures should not be considered substitutes for financial reporting measures prepared in accordance with IFRS. The following alternative performance measures are presented in the interim report:

The operating profit (EBIT) is defined as the profit before financial income, expenses and tax for the period and is used as a measure the company's profitability.

Oct-Dec Jan-Dec
SEK 000 2020 2019 2020 2019
Net income 21,831 25,841 92,693 85,887
Income taxes 6,269 7,155 27,394 23,636
Financial result 1,697 1,490 3,594 2,019
Operating profit (EBIT) 29,797 34,486 123,681 111,542

EBITDA is defined as the operating profit (EBIT) before depreciation/amortization and impairment and is used as a measure of the company's profitability.

Oct-Dec Jan-Dec
SEK 000 2020 2019 2020 2019
Operating profit (EBIT) 29,797 34,486 123,681 111,542
Depreciation and amortization 17,250 18,831 72,780 71,891
EBITDA 47,047 53,317 196,461 183,433

Year-end report January-December 2020

Gross margin Defined as gross profit divided by net
sales
Used to measure product profitability
EBITDA margin Defined as EBITDA divided by net
sales
Used to measure the company's
profitability before
depreciation/amortization and
impairment of tangible and intangible
assets
Currency adjusted net sales growth Defined as net sales for the year
translated at the preceding year's
exchange rates divided by the
preceding year's net sales
Used to measure underlying net sales
growth
Operating margin Defined as the operating profit
divided by net sales
Used to measure the company's
profitability

Probi® is a global company focused exclusively on researching, manufacturing, and delivering probiotics for supplements and functional food. The company is an expert in managing stable, live bacteria from research through every stage of the manufacturing process and are dedicated to making the health-enhancing benefits of probiotics available to people everywhere. Since the company was founded in 1991 at Lund University in Sweden, Probi has expanded its operations to more than 40 markets and holds more than 400 patents worldwide. Probi had sales of SEK 717 m in 2020. Probi's shares are listed on Nasdaq Stockholm, Mid-cap. and there were around 4,200 shareholders on December 31, 2020.