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Probi Interim / Quarterly Report 2020

Jul 17, 2020

3099_ir_2020-07-17_49ec4de8-ca5b-43d5-921c-a108a6546cfd.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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Interim report

April–June 2020

Probi raises long-term financial targets

Significant events during the second quarter

  • The Board has decided on new financial targets and dividend policy
  • Net sales amounted to SEK 180 m (SEK 176 m adjusted for currency changes), on par with the previous year. The EBITDA margin was 32% (31%) and the overall effect of Covid-19 was neutral.
  • Bengt Jeppsson received the NutraChampion award in the Nutra Ingredients Awards

Financial overview

Apr-Jun Apr-Jun Jan-Jun Jan-Jun
SEK m 2020 2019 2020 2019
Net sales 180.0 180.3 337.8 318.5
Gross margin, % 45.0% 49.8% 42.2% 46.4%
EBITDA 58.1 56.5 87.9 84.7
EBITDA margin, % 32.3% 31.3% 26.0% 26.6%
Operating profit (EBIT) 38.9 39.1 49.8 50.4
Net income 27.0 29.8 37.7 38.4
Earnings per share before and after dilution, SEK 2.37 2.62 3.31 3.37
Share price on closing day, SEK 287.00 322.50 287.00 322.50
Market cap on closing day 3,270.1 3,674.6 3,270.1 3,674.6

See note 5 for definitions of ratios not defined according to IFRS

Invitation to teleconference Contact

Date: July 17, 2020 Tom Rönnlund, CEO: Time: 10:00 a.m. (CET) Phone: +46 (0)8 50 55 83 59 Participants from Probi: Tom Rönnlund, CEO Henrik Lundkvist, CFO

Phone: +46 (0)46 286 89 40 E-mail: [email protected] Henrik Lundkvist, CFO: Phone: +46 (0)46 286 89 41 E-mail: [email protected]

The presentation is available at www.probi.com and www.financialhearings.com

About Probi

Probi AB is a Swedish publicly traded bioengineering company. Probi's vision is to help people live healthier lives by delivering effective, welldocumented probiotics, with proven health benefits based on scientific research.

Founded by scientists in Sweden in 1991, Probi is a multinational company, active in over 40 markets around the world and holding over 400 patents worldwide. In 2019, Probi had net sales of SEK 626 m. Probi's shares are traded on Nasdaq Stockholm, Mid Cap. Probi had around 4,000 shareholders on December 31, 2019.

probi.com

This information is information that Probi AB is obliged to make public pursuant to the EU Market Abuse Regulation. The information was submitted for publication, through the agency of the contact person set out above, on July 17, 2020 at 08:00 CET. This a translation of the Swedish version of the interim report. When in doubt, the Swedish wording prevails.

CEO's comments

Good business momentum in Q2

We continued to be strong during the second quarter and matched a strong comparative quarter last year when we also had a one-off income of SEK 4 m. Growth for the first half of the year was 6%. The EBITDA margin increased during the second quarter following a weaker start to the year and amounted to 32.3%.

The effects on Probi from Covid-19 have, overall, been limited in terms of both revenue and costs. The underlying demand for probiotics has increased in the US over the period, which can

be partly explained by a greater interest in personal health in connection with Covid-19. We have seen an increase in demand from customers with a significant presence in the e-commerce sector, especially in the US. Thanks to our flexibility and experience, we have been able to quickly respond to this customer shift towards e-commerce. The product update carried out with one of our major customers in the US will have a positive contribution to our sales in the third quarter. At the same time, we expect this product line update to potentially cause some sales volatility in individual quarters to come.

In EMEA and APAC, which had relatively extensive restrictions as a result of Covid-19, sales have temporarily increased since customers ensured access to products, which has led to stock building up with some of our customers.

We are raising our ambitions

During the first half of 2020 the Board and management have completed a strategic review of the company's financial goals. We see clear trends driving the interest in, and use of, probiotics. A continued greater focus on personal health, increased life expectancy and new areas of application for probiotics are some examples. Probi is well-positioned to be a world leader in the probiotics market, especially in the premium segment where we have a solid research base. Probi's strong financial position gives us the opportunity to actively evaluate acquisitions that can strengthen and complement our existing product areas and geographical presence. We are raising our ambitions for growth, both organically and through acquisitions, but we will not lose focus on profitability and will also increase our EBITDA target. At the same time, the Board has decided on a new dividend policy.

It is with pride that I would also like to congratulate Bengt Jeppsson, one of Probi's founders, for the NutraChampion award in the Nutra Ingredients Awards. Bengt is a source of inspiration and very important in Probi's development into the top-quality probiotic company it is today.

The Covid-19 crisis is far from over, something also reflected in our different regions. At the same time, I can see that the interest in our products remains strong and that we do not currently see any indications that this will decline. I am therefore looking forward with confidence and humility to a continued good business momentum over the remainder of 2020.

Tom Rönnlund, CEO

Probi's customers

Probi offers probiotic expertise and partnership including research & development, manufacturing, product concepts and supply of finished products for customers within the consumer healthcare and food industry. Probi's manufacturing is GMP-certified and produces proven and effective probiotics in custom-made formats with valueadding delivery technologies.

Key developments in the Group

New financial targets

The Board of Directors has decided on new financial targets that clearly reflect the company's ambition and confidence in strong growth and continued good profitability. Probi's target is to have doubled the company's annual sales within 5-7 years through a combination of organic growth and strategic acquisitions. The target for annual organic sales growth is to exceed 7% and the EBITDA margin to be at or above 29% on an annual basis.

Probi's solid financial position provides good conditions for the active investigation of strategic acquisitions that can strengthen Probi's existing business geographically or in complementary product areas.

Furthermore, the Board of Directors has decided on a dividend policy where dividends should amount to 10-30% of the net income for the year, provided that the company's financial situation permits it.

The market

Probi has signed a pan-European partner agreement with a major consumer healthcare company for the launch of a concept based on Probi's premium products in 15 countries in Europe, from 2021.

Award

Bengt Jeppsson, one of Probi's founders, was named the winner in the NutraChampion category in the Nutra Ingredients Awards in May. The award is given to prominent people who have worked for a long time to develop the probiotics industry.

Organization

It was previously announced that the appointment of Vice President Research & Development would take place in the summer of 2020. Due to personal reasons this will not happen and a new recruitment process has been initiated that is expected to be completed shortly.

Sales development

Second quarter

In the second quarter of 2020, Probi's net sales amounted to SEK 180.0 m (180.3), which was on a par with the corresponding period last year. Adjusted for exchange rate effects, net sales amounted to SEK 176.4 m, corresponding to a reduction of 2%.

Operating segments

Apr-Jun 2020 Apr-Jun 2019
SEK 000 Americas EMEA APAC Total Americas EMEA APAC Total
Group Group
Net Sales 128,776 32,796 18,411 179,983 135,789 29,802 14,705 180,296
Cost of goods sold -75,610 -14,437 -8,964 -99,011 -73,317 -11,568 -5,624 -90,509
Gross profit 53,166 18,359 9,447 80,972 62,472 18,234 9,081 89,787

During the quarter, the Americas accounted for 72% of Probi's total net sales and the underlying demand was good. The reduction in net sales of SEK 7.0 m corresponding to 5% is explained by the product update carried out for a major customer. The comparative figure also included non-recurring royalty income of SEK 4.3 m. The gross profit decreased by SEK 9.3 m or 15%, which is attributable to lower net sales but also as a result of the comparative figure containing non-recurring royalty income. The gross margin decreased to 41% (46) and was affected by a changed product mix due to the product update, increased manufacturing costs, while the comparative figure included a non-recurring royalty income.

Sales in EMEA increased by SEK 3.0 m, corresponding to 10%. The growth is explained by an initial increase in demand in connection with Covid-19, where customers ensured access to products. At the same time, lockdowns and restrictions have affected sales to the end consumer, leading to higher customer inventory levels. The gross profit increased by SEK 0.1 m or 1% and the gross margin decreased to 56% (61). This is explained by around SEK 8 m in royalty income in EMEA, that has been reallocated to sales of goods at the same time as this customer made new sales in Americas.

APAC continued to be affected by the restrictions connected with Covid-19 during the quarter, which meant that new customer processing was lower at the same time as certain projects were postponed. Sales for the quarter increased by SEK 3.7 m, corresponding to 25%, and were positively affected by the stocking that took place at the customer level, where some orders were placed early to ensure access to products. The greater number of launches in more Asian markets has resulted in higher regulatory costs, which affected the gross profit, which increased by SEK 0.4 m or 4%. The gross margin was 51% (62).

Earnings

Operating profit (EBIT)

Operating expenses for Q2 amounted to SEK 141.1 m (141.2), a decrease of SEK 0.1 m. During the quarter, manufacturing costs were higher in connection with the upgrade carried out at the manufacturing unit in Redmond, at the same time as the product mix was unfavorable. Covid-19 has also caused a small cost increase in manufacturing. Overall, the gross margin was lower compared with Q2 last year and

amounted to 45% (50). In the comparative figure, there was a non-recurring income that had a positive effect on the gross margin of one percentage point.

Sales and marketing expenses decreased to SEK 21.5 m (31.3) as fewer customer activities were carried out as a result of the restrictions of Covid-19. Administrative expenses were on a par with Q2 last year and amounted to SEK 12.8 m (12.5). Research and development costs decreased compared to Q2 last year and amounted to SEK 8.0 m (8.7), which is mainly related to Covid-19.

The Group's operating profit for Q2 was SEK 38.9 m (39.1). Adjusted for currency effects, the operating profit was SEK 38.2 m.

Financial result

The Group's financial result for Q2 was SEK -3.3 m (-1.1). Net interest including IFRS 16 amounted to SEK -0.5 m (-0.5). Furthermore, bank charges amounted to SEK 0.0 m (-0.3). Exchange gains and losses on the translation of cash and cash equivalents in other currencies are reported in exchange rate earnings from financing operations. An exchange rate loss of SEK -2.7 m (-0.3) arose in Q2 as a result of a stronger Swedish krona.

Profit after tax

The profit after tax for Q2 was SEK 27.0 m (29.8). The tax cost amounted to SEK 8.6 m (8.1).

Earnings per share

Earnings per share in Q2 was SEK 2.37 (2.62).

Cash flow and financial position

Investments

During Q2, investments in intangible fixed assets amounted to SEK 3.2 m (2.6), of which SEK 1.1 m (0.9) was for patents and SEK 2.1 m (1.7) was for capitalized development expenses. Investments in property, plant and equipment increased to SEK 8.4 m (2.0), which is primarily related to investments in the manufacturing unit in Redmond.

Change in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents decreased by SEK 47.6 m (-24.1) during Q2 to SEK 187.5 m (144.7). Cash flow from operating activities decreased by SEK 37.9 m compared with the corresponding period last year as a result of the inventory build-up in connection with the launch of an updated product range for a major customer in the US. At the same time, invoicing was high at the end of the quarter, which increased accounts receivable. During the quarter, the dividend, which was decided at the Annual General Meeting on May 13, was paid amounting to SEK 11.4 m.

Employees

Probi had 169 employees (164) at the end of the period, of which 52% (50%) were women. The average number of employees during the year was 167 (165).

Transactions with related parties

During Q2, Probi's revenue from its largest owner, Symrise, amounted to SEK 1.0 m (SEK 0.0 m) and refers to sales of ingredients for a skin care product developed through a collaboration between Probi and Symrise. During the first half of the year, the amount was SEK 3.2 m (SEK 0.0 m). During the first half of the year, Probi's costs from Symrise amounted to SEK 0.0 m (0.0). No other transactions with related parties occurred during the reporting period.

Significant risks and uncertainties

In connection with Covid-19, the main current uncertainties are the risks of changing consumer trends and the company's supply of goods that are being updated. These risks, together with other risks and uncertainties to which Probi's operations are exposed, are described on pages 44-45 of the printed annual report for 2019.

Parent company

During Q2, the parent company's operating income decreased to SEK 76.2 m (114.5). The profit after tax was SEK 17.2 m (33.0). Investments in tangible and intangible fixed assets amounted to SEK 4.4 m (2.7). For the rest, please see information for the Group.

Financial calendar

Interim report Q3, 2020 October 21, 2020 Year-end report, 2020 February 9, 2021

Assurance by the Board of Directors

The Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer declare that this interim report gives a true and fair view of the parent company and the Group's operations, financial position and results, and describes the significant risks and uncertainties facing the parent company and the Group.

Lund, July 17, 2020

Jean-Yves Parisot Jörn Andreas Chairman of the Board

Board member

Charlotte Hansson Irène Corthésy Malnoë Board member

Malin Ruijsenaars Tom Rönnlund Board member

Board member

CEO

THIS IS A TRANSLATION FROM THE SWEDISH ORIGINAL

Review report

PROBI Aktiebolag corporate identity number 556417-7540

Introduction

We have reviewed the condensed interim report for PROBI Aktiebolag as of June 30, 2020 and for the six months period then ended. The Board of Directors and the Managing Director are responsible for the preparation and presentation of this interim report in accordance with IAS 34 and the Swedish Annual Accounts Act. Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on this interim report based on our review.

Scope of review

We conducted our review in accordance with the International Standard on Review Engagements, ISRE 2410 Review of Interim Financial Statements Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity. A review consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing and other generally accepted auditing standards in Sweden. The procedures performed in a review do not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

Conclusion

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the interim report is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with IAS 34 and the Swedish Annual Accounts Act regarding the Group, and in accordance with the Swedish Annual Accounts Act regarding the Parent Company.

Malmö July 17, 2020

Ernst & Young AB

Peter Gunnarsson Authorized Public Accountant

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income

SEK 000 Notes Apr-Jun 2020 Apr-Jun 2019 Jan-Jun 2020 Jan-Jun 2019
Net sales 2 179,983 180,296 337,750 318,464
Cost of goods sold 3 -99,011 -90,509 -195,196 -170,605
Gross profit 80,972 89,787 142,554 147,859
Sales and marketing expenses -21,549 -31,345 -47,089 -58,289
Research and development expenses -7,958 -8,678 -17,282 -16,485
Administration expenses -12,810 -12,503 -28,568 -24,675
Other operating income 210 1,825 210 1,981
Operating profit (EBIT) 38,865 39,086 49,825 50,391
Financial income 16 320 219 670
Financial expenses -537 -1,085 -1,206 -2,312
Exchange result financing activities 4 -2,738 -338 334 166
Financ
ial result
-3,259 -1,103 -653 -1,476
Earnings before income taxes 35,606 37,983 49,172 48,915
Income taxes -8,586 -8,147 -11,484 -10,546
Net income 27,020 29,836 37,688 38,369
Other comprehensive income
Components to be reclassified to net income
Exchange rate differences resulting from the translation of foreign operations -74,000 -998 2,946 31,105
Cash flow hedge (currency hedges) 1,012 220 -380 -911
Income taxes payable on these components -217 -47 81 195
Sum of other comprehensive income -73,205 -825 2,647 30,389
Total comprehensive income -46,185 29,011 40,335 68,758
Number of outstanding shares at end of the reporting period 11,394,125 11,394,125 11,394,125 11,394,125
Average number of shares 11,394,125 11,394,125 11,394,125 11,394,125
Earnings per share before and after dilution 2.37 2.62 3.31 3.37

The profit for the period and comprehensive income are attributable in their entirety to the Parent Company's shareholders. The company has no outstanding convertible loans or warrants, so dilution does not occur.

In 2011, Probi bought back company shares and owned 250,000 treasury shares at the end of the reporting period, corresponding to 2.1% of the total number of shares. The quotient value per share is SEK 5.00.

Condensed consolidated statement of financial position

SEK 000 30 June 2020 31 December 2019
Capitalised Development Cost 40,960 42,775
Customer base 286,137 297,832
Technology and other intangible assets 134,469 141,139
Goodwill 317,278 316,202
Property, plant and equipment 55,195 46,785
Right-of-use assets 54,361 60,535
Deferred tax assets 3,563 6,008
Non-current assets 891,963 911,276
Inventories 106,808 79,497
Trade receivables 115,260 83,341
Other assets and receivables 9,265 8,534
Cash and cash equivalents 187,450 206,960
C
urrent assets
418,783 378,332
Total assets 1,310,746 1,289,608
Total equity 1,181,067 1,152,126
Lease liabilities non-current 40,779 46,612
Other non-current liabilities 4,908 4,952
Non-current liabilities 45,687 51,564
Trade payables 46,070 37,631
Lease liabilities current 14,846 14,556
Other current liabilities 23,076 33,731
C
urrent liabilities
83,992 85,918
Total liabilities 129,679 137,482
Liabilities and equity 1,310,746 1,289,608

Consolidated changes in equity

SEK 000 Share capital Other
contributions
received
Cumulative
translation
differences
Other
reserves
Accumulated
profit
Total
equity
Opening balance, 1 January 2019 58,221 600,205 23,930 139 347,627 1,030,122
Net income 38,369 38,369
Other comprehensive income 31,105 -716 30,389
Total Comprehensive Income 31,105 -716 38,369 68,758
Dividends
Total transactions with shareholders
C
losing balance, 30 June 2019
58,221 600,205 55,035 -577 385,996 1,098,880
SEK 000 Share capital Other
contributions
received
Cumulative
translation
differences
Other
reserves
Accumulated
profit
Total
equity
Opening balance, 1 January 2020 58,221 600,205 59,969 217 433,514 1,152,126
Net income 37,688 37,688
Other comprehensive income 2,946 -299 2,647
Total Comprehensive Income 2,946 -299 37,688 40,335
Dividends -11,394 -11,394
C
losing balance, 31 June 2020
58,221 600,205 62,915 -82 459,808 1,181,067

Consolidated cash flow statement

SEK 000 Apr-Jun 2020 Apr-Jun 2019 Jan-Jun 2020 Jan-Jun 2019
Net income 27,020 29,836 37,688 38,369
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash from operating activities
Income taxes 8,586 8,147 11,484 10,546
Interest result 493 616 813 1,400
Amortisation, depreciation and impairment of non-current assets 19,203 17,396 38,109 34,308
Other non-cash expenses and income 1,700 339 2,599 568
C
ash flow before working capital changes
57,002 56,334 90,693 85,191
Change in trade receivables and other current assets -38,102 -25,386 -33,438 -21,549
Change in inventories -36,227 455 -27,983 1,840
Change in trade payables and other current liabilities 8,177 -3,721 10,113 1,026
Income taxes paid -5,338 -4,310 -22,360 -7,803
C
ash flow from operating ac
tivities
-14,488 23,372 17,025 58,705
Payments for investing in intangible assets -3,209 -2,566 -5,229 -4,714
Payments for investing in property, plant and equipment -8,415 -1,992 -13,464 -4,497
Divestments of tangible assets 21 21
C
ash flow from investing ac
tivities
-11,624 -4,537 -18,693 -9,190
Interest paid -329 -793 -827 -1,793
Interest received 0 320 96 670
Redemption of bank borrowings -39,000 -99,000
Repayments for lease obligations -3,509 -3,108 -6,840 -6,109
Dividends paid -11,394 -11,394
C
ash flow from financ
ing ac
tivities
-15,232 -42,581 -18,965 -106,232
Net change in cash and cash equivalents -41,344 -23,746 -20,633 -56,717
Effects of changes in exchange rates -6,235 -329 1,123 2,144
Total changes -47,579 -24,075 -19,510 -54,573
C
ash and cash equivalents at opening balance
235,029 168,801 206,960 199,299
C
ash and cash equivalents at c
losing balance
187,450 144,726 187,450 144,726

Parent company's condensed financial statements

SEK 000 Apr-Jun 2020 Apr-Jun 2019 Jan-Jun 2020 Jan-Jun 2019
Operating revenue 76,159 114,522 156,133 189,942
Operating costs -25,499 -35,456 -54,506 -59,411
Gross profit 50,660 79,066 101,627 130,531
Operating profit (EBIT) 24,050 42,969 39,498 62,906
Result from financial income and expenses -2,084 -847 949 -995
Income before tax 21,966 42,122 40,447 61,911
Net income 17,194 33,020 31,607 48,292
SEK 000 Apr-Jun 2020 Apr-Jun 2019 Jan-Jun 2020 Jan-Jun 2019
Net income 17,194 33,020 31,607 48,292
Cash flow hedge (currency hedges) 1,011 220 -381 -911
Income taxes payable on these components -216 -47 82 195
Sum of other comprehensive income 795 173 -299 -716
Total comprehensive income 17,989 33,193 31,308 47,576
SEK 000 30 June 2020 31 December
2019
Fixed assets 975,329 976,497
Current assets 188,529 186,145
Total assets 1,163,858 1,162,642
Equity 1,127,848 1,107,933
Total long-term liabilities 4,035 4,035
Current liabilities 31,975 50,674
Total equity and liabilities 1,163,858 1,162,642

Notes

1. Accounting and measurement policies

Group

This interim report has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting and the Swedish Annual Accounts Act. The condensed financial statements in the interim report encompass pages 9-16. Disclosures according to IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting are provided both here and elsewhere in the interim report. ESMA's guidelines apply to alternative performance measures.

The accounting policies applied in the preparation of these consolidated financial statements have been applied consistently for all presented periods, unless otherwise stated. The complete accounting policies can be found on pages 60-63 of the printed 2019 Annual Report.

The parent company's functional currency is the Swedish krona (SEK), which is also the reporting currency for both the parent company and the Group. All amounts stated have been rounded to the nearest thousand kronor, unless otherwise stated.

Amounts and figures in parentheses pertain to comparative figures for the year-earlier period. Amounts are stated in Swedish kronor (SEK), thousands of Swedish kronor (SEK 000) or millions of Swedish kronor (SEK m) according to the unit stated.

Parent company

The parent company applies the same accounting policies as the Group, with the exception of IFRS 16 Leases and the exemptions and supplements stipulated in RFR 2, Accounting for Legal Entities. The interim report complies with the Swedish Annual Accounts Act.

2. Revenue from contracts from customers

A breakdown of the Group's net sales from contracts with customers is presented below:

Apr-Jun 2020 Apr-Jun 2019
SEK 000 Americas EMEA APAC Total Americas EMEA APAC Total
Revenue distribution, category
Goods 127,284 32,032 18,411 177,727 130,921 20,704 14,705 166,330
Royalty 1,492 764 2,256 4,868 9,098 13,966
Total net sales from contrac
ts with customers 128,776 32,796 18,411 179,983
135,789 29,802 14,705 180,296
Jan-Jun 2020 Jan-Jun 2019
SEK 000 Americas EMEA APAC Total Americas EMEA APAC Total
Revenue distribution, category
Goods 240,417 61,363 31,500 333,280 222,426 46,511 25,317 294,254
Royalty 3,283 1,169 18 4,470 7,159 17,051 24,210
Total net sales from contrac
ts with customers 243,700 62,532 31,518 337,750
229,585 63,562 25,317 318,464

3. Currency translation from operating activities

The following table shows the exchange gains and losses from operating activities that are recognized under cost of goods sold:

SEK 000 Apr-Jun 2020 Apr-Jun 2019 Jan-Jun 2020 Jan-Jun 2019
Exchange gains operating activities 296 1,183 4,577 3,293
Exchange losses operating activities -1,467 -1,525 -4,167 -2,293
Exchange result operating ac
tivities
-1,171 -342 410 1,000

4. Currency translation from financing activities

The following table shows the exchange gains and losses from financing activities that are recognized in the financial results:

SEK 000 Apr-Jun 2020 Apr-Jun 2019 Jan-Jun 2020 Jan-Jun 2019
Exchange gains financing activities 0 402 3,215 1,013
Exchange losses financing activities -2,738 -740 -2,881 -847
Exchange result financ
ing ac
tivities
-2,738 -338 334 166

5. Definition of the alternative performance measures not defined in IFRS

The company presents some financial measures in the interim report that are not defined in IFRS. The company believes that these measures provide valuable supplementary information to investors and company management. Since not all companies calculate alternative performance measures in the same way, they are not always comparable with the measures used by other companies. However, these non-IFRS measures should not be considered substitutes for financial reporting measures prepared in accordance with IFRS.

The following alternative performance measures are presented in the interim report:

Operating profit (EBIT)

The operating profit (EBIT) is defined as net income before financial income and expenses and tax for the period and is used as a measure of the company's profitability.

SEK 000 Apr-Jun 2020 Apr-Jun 2019 Jan-Jun 2020 Jan-Jun 2019
Net income 27,020 29,836 37,688 38,369
Income taxes 8,586 8,147 11,484 10,546
Financial result 3,259 1,103 653 1,476
Operating profit (EBIT) 38,865 39,086 49,825 50,391

EBITDA

EBITDA is defined as the operating profit (EBIT) before depreciation/amortization and impairment and is used as a measure of the company's profitability.

SEK 000 Apr-Jun 2020 Apr-Jun 2019 Jan-Jun 2020 Jan-Jun 2019
Operating profit (EBIT) 38,865 39,086 49,825 50,391
Depreciation and amortisation 19,203 17,396 38,109 34,308
EBITDA 58,068 56,482 87,934 84,699

Other alternative
performance measures:
Definition/Bases of calculation Purpose
Gross margin Defined as gross profit divided by net
sales
Used to measure product profitability
Market capitalization
on the closing date
Defined as the share price at the end of
the period multiplied by the number of
shares outstanding
Used to measure the company's market
capitalization at the end of the period
EBITDA margin Defined as EBITDA divided by net sales Used to measure the company's
profitability before
depreciation/amortization and
impairment of tangible and intangible
assets
Net sales growth
adjusted for currency
effects
Defined as net sales for the year translated
at the preceding year's exchange rates
divided by the preceding year's net sales
Used to measure underlying net sales
growth
Operating expenses Defined as the sum of cost of goods sold,
sales and marketing costs, research and
development costs, administration
expenses, other operating income and
other operating expenses
Used to measure the sum of the
company's total expenses before
financial result and tax
Operating margin Defined as operating profit divided by net
sales
Used to measure the company's
profitability