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Prima Agro Ltd. Annual Report 2025

Aug 18, 2025

63333_rns_2025-08-18_efebe16b-d958-40c9-b617-db68f7851e6c.pdf

Annual Report

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PRIMA AGRO LIMITED

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CORPORATE & REGD. OFFICE Industrial Development Area Muppathadam P. O., Edayar, Cochin - 683 110

Kerala State, India Tel: 91-484-2551533, (4 Lines) CIN: L15331KL 1987PLC004833 E-mail: [email protected] [email protected] www.primaagro.in

Ref: PAL/SEC/2025-26/30

18[th] August 2025

To Stock Code: BSE: 519262

ISIN: INE297D01018

BSE Limited Phiroze Jeejeebhoy Towers, Dalal Street, Fort, Mumbai-400 023

Dear Sir/Madam,

Sub: Notice of 38[th] Annual General Meeting and Annual Report of Prima Agro Limited (‘the Company’) for the Financial Year 2024-25

This is to inform you that the 38[th] Annual General Meeting (AGM) of the Company will be held Monday, 15[th] September 2025 at 12.30 PM (IST) at The Renai Cochin, P.B.No. 2310, Metro Pillar No.515, Palarivattom, Cochin -682 025.

Pursuant to Regulation 34 (1) of Securities and Exchange Board of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015, we are submitting herewith the Annual Report of the Company along with Notice of the 38[th] Annual General Meeting of the Company and the Audited Financials for the Financial year 2024-25. The same is being sent through electronic mode to the Members whose e-mail addresses have been shared by the Depositories as per the details registered with the Depository Participant/s (DPs) / M/s Venture Capital and Corporate Investments Private Limited, the Registrar and Share Transfer Agent (RTA) of the Company.

The Annual Report containing the Notice is also uploaded on the Company’s website and can be accessed at www.primaagro.in.

We further inform you that the Company has fixed the record date (‘cut-off date’) on Tuesday, 09[th] September, 2025 for ascertaining the names of the members holding shares either in physical form or in dematerialized form, who will be entitled to cast their votes electronically in respect of the businesses to be transacted as per the Notice of the AGM and to attend the AGM.

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The Company has engaged National Securities Depository Limited (NSDL) for providing e-voting services for this AGM. The detailed instructions for remote e-voting have been provided in the AGM Notice. The remote e-voting period begins on Friday, 12[th] September, 2025 at 09:00 A.M.(IST) and ends on Sunday, 14[th] September, 2025 at 05:00 P.M. (IST)

Kindly take the same on your records.

Thanking you

Yours faithfully, For Prima Agro Limited

SADASIVAN Digitally signed by SADASIVAN PILLAI V R PILLAI V R Date: 2025.08.18 11:36:43 +05'30'

V. R. Sadasivan Pillai Company Secretary and Compliance Officer

Encl a.a

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PRIMA AGRO LIMITED

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38TH ANNUAL REPORT 2024-25

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+0484-2551533 www.primaagro.in

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I. CORPORATE OVERVIEW

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||About us- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -|1-2|
||Corporate Information- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -|3|
||Board of Directors- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -|4|
||Board Committees- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -|4|

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II. STATUTORY REPORTS

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||Report of the Board of Directors- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -|5-17|
||Annexures to Report of the Board of Director|
||Annexure I - Secretarial Audit Report & Annexure- - - - - - - - - -|17-21|
||Annexure II - Information pursuant to Section - - - - - - - - - - - -|22-23|
|134(3)(m) of the Companies Act, 2013|
||Annexure III - Management Discussion and Analysis Report- - -|23-24|
||Annexure IV - Policies and Web Link- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -|25|
||Annexure V - Information pursuant to Section 197 of the- - - - - -|26|
|Companies Act, 2013|
||Independent Auditor’s Report (Standalone) & Annexures- - - - - - - -|26-35|
||Independent Auditor’s Report (Consolidated) & Annexures- - - - - - -|35-41|
||Corporate Governance Report- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -|41-57|
||Annexures to Corporate Governance Report- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -|57-59|
|FINANCIAL STATEMENTS|
||Financial Statements & Notes therewith (Standalone) - - - - - - - - - -|60-93|
||Financial Statements & Notes therewith (Consolidated) - - - - - - - - -|94-127|
|NOTICE|
||Notice of the 31|[st]|Annual General Meeting - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -|128-134|
||Guidelines for e-voting- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -|134-140|
||Annexure to the Notice- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -|140-144|
||Appendix 1- Information pursuant to Reg 36 of SEBI- - - - - - - - - - - -|144-145|
|(LODR) Regulations, 2015|
||Appendix 2 - Information pursuant to Reg 23 of SEBI- - - - - - - - - - -|145-146|
|(LODR) Regulations, 2015|
||Appendix 3- Information pursuant to Reg 23 of SEBI- - - - - - - - - - - -|146-147|
|(LODR) Regulations, 2015|
||Appendix 4- Information with respect to appointment of - - - - - - - -|148-149|
|Secretarial Auditor|
||Attendance Slip- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -|150|
||Proxy Form & Attendance Slip- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -|151|
||Route Map- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -|152|

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III. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

IV. NOTICE

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Founded as Swati Roller Flour Mills Private Limited on 20[th] July 1987, Prima Agro Limited underwent a transformation to a public limited company on 23[rd] June 1992, subsequently rebranding to Prima Agro Products Limited. It commenced public trading in 1993 on the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE), ultimately adopting its current name on 16[th] November 2000.

Prima Agro Limited operates two state-of-the-art cattle feed manufacturing plants strategically located in Edayar, Kochi, and Kochuveli, Thiruvananthapuram. These facilities collectively achieve an annual production capacity of 180,000 tons of cattle feed, with current utilization rates at 41%. The company specializes in contract manufacturing of customized ready-mixed compound cattle feed pellets as per exacting formulations provided by KSE Ltd as per contract.

The company's Animal Feed Division offers a diversified product portfolio, including cattle feed pellets in 70 kgs and 50 kgs specifications. Looking forward, Prima Agro Limited aims to bolster production capabilities by enhancing daily output at the Edayar unit by 50 tons.

VISION

  1. To produce high-quality products that meet societal standards, while considering social, economic, and environmental concerns.

  2. To create employment opportunities and foster knowledge development through effective training programs.

  3. To achieve corporate goals through enhanced corporate governance practices.

MISSION

  1. To produce high-quality products that meet societal standards, while considering the social, economic, and environmental concerns of the nation.

  2. To lead in technological innovation by adopting cutting-edge production technologies, aiming to advance industry, benefit the community, and contribute to national progress.

CORE VALUES

The Prima Group is deeply committed to a set of core values that guide its operations and growth.

1. Excellence:

Highest Standards: Prima Group emphasizes achieving the highest standards of quality. This commitment suggests a focus on continuous improvement and excellence in all aspects of their products and services.

Meritocracy: The promotion of meritocracy indicates a commitment to fairness and recognition based on abilities and achievements, fostering a motivated and skilled workforce.

Dedication and Self-control: Remaining dedicated and self-controlled even in challenging situations underscores their commitment to consistency and reliability.

Client Commitment: Their 24/7 commitment to clients reflects a strong customer service orientation and responsiveness.

2. Integrity:

Acting with integrity in all activities is highlighted as the most important principle of leadership. This indicates a strong ethical foundation in decision-making and conduct across the organization.

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3. Customer Focused:

Prima Group aims to meet customer needs through quality products and services. They emphasize value, quality, and customer satisfaction, suggesting a customer-centric approach to business.

4. Society Orientation:

The company acknowledges its responsibility to generate economic value for society. This implies a commitment to contributing positively to the community and stakeholders. They emphasize compliance with applicable laws and regulations at all levels, indicating a commitment to ethical conduct and governance.

Prima Group’s values of excellence, integrity, customer focus, and societal responsibility form a robust framework that guide our business practices and growth strategy. These values not only reflect our internal culture but also guide interactions with our clients, stakeholders, and the broader community.

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NAME OF THE COMPANY: PRIMA AGRO LIMITED REGISTERED OFFICE Door No. V/679-C, Industrial Development Area Muppathadam P.O, Edayar, Cochin – 683110 MANUFACTURING UNITS: Edayar Unit (Kochi) Industrial Development Area, Muppathadam P.O. Edayar, Cochin– 683110 Trivandrum Unit Industrial Development Area,Plot No.71, Kochuveli, Trivandrum – 695021 COMPANY SECRETARY Mr. V.R. Sadasivan Pillai CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER Mrs. Swati Gupta STATUTORY AUDITORS M/s Grandmark & Associates , Chartered Accountants, Ernakulam SECRETARIAL AUDITORS Directus Consultants Private Limited Kousthubham, Door No. 33/1797, Manakkodam Lane, Perandoor, Cochin -682026 SHARE TRANSFER AGENTS Venture Capital and Corporate Investments Private Ltd. (Category - 1, Registrars) “AURUM”, 4th & 5th Floors, Plot No.57, Jayabheri Enclave Phase – II, Gachibowli, Hyderabad – 500 032 Ph:040-23818475,Fax:040-23868024 [email protected] BANKERS ICICI Bank Indian Overseas Bank WEBSITE: www.primaagro.in CIN: L15331KL1987PLC004833 ISIN: INE297D01018 SCRIP CODE: 519262 SHARES LISTED WITH: BSE LTD. (BOMBAY STOCK EXCHANGE)

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BOARD OF DIRECTORS CHAIRMAN & MANAGING DIRECTOR MR. S K GUPTA

NON- EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS

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MRS. SWATI MR. KUSHAGRA MRS. SARITA MS. MAYURI MRS. NEETHU MRS. HEMA MRS. ARYA
GUPTA GUPTA JINDAL SINHA SUBRAMONIYAN LATHA.G SURENDRAN
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BOARD COMMITTEES

AUDIT COMMITTEE MRS. NEETHU SUBRAMONIYAN (CHAIRPERSON) MRS. ARYA SURENDRAN (MEMBER) MRS. SWATI GUPTA (MEMBER) NOMINATION & REMUNERATION MRS. ARYA SURENDRAN (CHAIRPERSON) COMMITTEEE MRS. NEETHU SUBRAMONIYAN (MEMBER) MRS. SWATI GUPTA (MEMBER) STAKEHOLDERS RELATIONSHIP MRS. SWATI GUPTA (CHAIRPERSON) COMMITTEE MRS. NEETHU SUBRAMONIYAN (MEMBER) MRS. ARYA SURENDRAN (MEMBER) CSR COMMITTEE MRS. NEETHU SUBRAMONIYAN (CHAIRPERSON) MRS. ARYA SURENDRAN (MEMBER) MRS. SWATI GUPTA (MEMBER) RISK MANAGEMENT MRS. SWATI GUPTA (CHAIRPERSON) COMMITTEE MR. ARYA SURENDRAN (MEMBER) MRS. NEETHU SUBRAMONIYAN (MEMBER)

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT

To

The Members of Prima Agro Limited,

It is our privilege to present to you the 38[th] Annual Report for the Financial Year 2024- 25 on the business and operations of the Company together with the Audited Statement of Accounts for the year ended 31st March 2025. This year has been marked by substantial achievements that will define the future of our company. Despite notable challenges, we have maintained our dedication to excellence and innovation in the Cattle Feed industry.

Global Economy

Global growth is projected at 3.0 percent for 2025 and 3.1 percent in 2026. The forecast for 2025 is 0.2 percentage point higher than that in the reference forecast of the April 2025 World Economic Outlook (WEO) and 0.1 percentage point higher for 2026. Trade tensions and tariffs remain central risks. President Trump’s new U.S. tariffs effective August 1, 2025, have temporarily paused, but if re-escalated could shave 0.3 pp of global output in 2026. Monetary policies in advanced economies are cautious: global rate cuts are decelerating. While the Fed holds steady, other central banks like ECB and Bank of Japan show diverging approaches. Inflation is easing globally but remains elevated in the U.S. Expectations are mixed as lingering tariff effects could sustain upward pressure. Global imbalances have widened: current account divergence among major economies could further disrupt trade and capital flows.

India stands out as a growth bright spot—IMF projects 6.4% growth in 2025 , supported by strong domestic demand, services exports, and infrastructure investment.  The United States is expected to grow at ~1.5–1.9% in 2025, with inflation remaining stubbornly above target. Policy uncertainty and trade pressures pose key risks.  For China , growth is forecast to moderate to around 4.4–4.5% , reflecting demographic headwinds, property market weakness, and external trade frictions.

Out-look for the Indian Economy

India’s economy is poised for steady, high growth (~6½%), retaining its status as the world’s fastest-growing major economy. While tariff-related headwinds and market volatility create uncertainties, strong domestic demand, policy stimulus, and infrastructure spending offer solid counterbalance. Strategic reforms and trade diversification will be key to maintaining momentum.

As of August 2025, India's economy continues to maintain its position as the world's fastest-growing major economy. With projected GDP growth of 6.4% in both 2025 and 2026, India is supported by robust domestic demand, infrastructure investment, and policy reforms. Below is a detailed sectorwise analysis of the Indian economic landscape:

1. Manufacturing Sector

India’s Manufacturing PMI hit 59.1 in July 2025, a 16-month high, signaling strong output. Key drivers include PLI schemes, domestic capex, and defense manufacturing. However, challenges such as export vulnerability due to U.S. tariffs persist.

2. Services Sector

The services sector, including IT, tourism, fintech, and digital payments, is experiencing 6.5–7% growth. While domestic demand is strong, global outsourcing challenges and regulatory issues impact outlook.

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3. Agriculture & Rural Economy

Agricultural output is benefiting from a normal monsoon, with projected growth of 3.5–4%. Challenges include weak rural demand and climate sensitivity, though government reforms and MSP revisions offer support.

4. Infrastructure & Construction

Infrastructure is expected to grow at 8–10%, driven by record public investment under Gati Shakti, Bharatmala, and the National Infrastructure Pipeline.

5. Energy & Green Transition

India’s clean energy transition is progressing rapidly, with over 200 GW installed capacity. Sectors like solar, green hydrogen, and EVs show double-digit growth despite financing and grid challenges.

6. Financial Sector

Credit growth (~14.7% YoY) and declining NPAs (4.5%) suggest resilience. RBI policy remains cautious, while fintech and retail investment continue to expand.

7. Real Estate

Real estate, especially in metros, is booming with luxury housing and REITs growing. Affordable housing faces structural challenges. Sector outlook is positive with 5.5–6.5% growth.

STATE OF COMPANY’S AFFAIRS AND FUTURE OUTLOOK.

The Prima Group of Companies has been built on a strong foundation of trust, nurtured over the past three decades through our unwavering commitment to all stakeholders. The financial year 2024–25 is a testament to our resilience and ability to create enduring value, even amidst challenges.

During the year, Prima Agro Limited witnessed a marginal decline in sales, reflecting prevailing market dynamics. The total turnover of the Company stood at Rs. 101.09 million for the financial year 2024–25, as compared to Rs.124.79 million in the previous year. Despite the dip in revenue, the Company continues to focus on operational efficiency, strategic collaborations, and value creation for stakeholders.

Animal Feed Division – Prima Agro Limited

The Animal Feed Division of Prima Agro Limited plays a vital role in the Group’s backward integration strategy. A significant portion of the de-oiled cake produced at our group facility is utilized in our Animal Feed Unit through job contract manufacturing.

Our plant produces hygienically prepared and packed pellet-form cattle feed using modern technology and skilled processes. The facility is equipped with a fully automated, computerized control system, enabling the production of a diverse range of animal feeds.

Through continuous innovation, recipe optimization, and the use of scientifically balanced ingredients, we have consistently met the nutritional and energy needs of livestock — including cattle, poultry, and goats. As a result, we have earned a reputation for delivering premium-quality feeds to the domestic market.

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Outlook

Looking ahead, Prima Agro Limited is well-positioned for sustainable growth, with a clear vision to deliver exceptional value to its customers. With supportive government policies fostering entrepreneurship, job creation, and economic revitalization, the Company remains confident in its growth trajectory.

As a socially responsible corporate citizen, Prima Agro Limited is committed to contributing meaningfully to the national economy. Our mission aligns with the broader goal of inclusive growth, aiming to generate lasting economic value, promote employment, and support the development agenda of the nation

1. KEY FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

The financial performance of your Company during the Financial Year 2024-2025 is produced below:

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(Statement of Profit and Loss) (figures in million)
Particulars Standalone Consolidated
FY 2024-25 FY-2023-24 FY 2024-25 FY-2023-24
Revenue from operation 101.09 124.79 101.09 124.79
Other Income 15.81 44.21 15.81 44.21
Total Income 116.90 169.00 116.90 169.00
Less: Depreciation and 7.15 7.19 7.15 7.19
amortization expense
Less: Other expenses 111.17 114.33 111.17 114.33
Profit before Exceptional Items (1.42) 47.49 (1.42) 47.49
Add/(Less): Exceptional items and (1.13) (24.58) (1.13) (24.58)
Prior Period item
Profit Before Tax (2.55) 22.91 (2.55) 22.91
Less: Tax expense 1.97 15.71 1.97 15.71
Net Profit for the Year (4.52) 7.19 (4.52) 7.19
Paid up equity share capital (No. of 5.195 5.195 5.195 5.195
shares) (Face value per share Rs.10
each)
Earnings per equity share from (2.02) 4.85 (2.02) 4.85
continuing operations (Basic)
Earnings per equity share from (2.02) 4.85 (2.02) 4.85
continuing operations (Diluted)
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The financial year 2024-25 was marked by significant macroeconomic and operational challenges, resulting in a net loss of ₹4.52 Millions compared to profit of ₹7.19 Millions during the previous year. This was largely due to elevated input costs, subdued demand in key markets, and strategic investments in marketing and new product lines. The management has already initiated a comprehensive turnaround strategy focused on cost optimization, digital transformation, and margin enhancement. We remain optimistic that these actions will position the Company for sustainable growth in the coming financial years.

2. CHANGE IN NATURE OF BUSINESS

There is no material changes and commitments, affecting the financial position of the company which have occurred between the end of the Financial year of the Company to which the financial statements relate and the date of the report.

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3. CHANGES IN SHARE CAPITAL

There were no changes in the share Capital during the year under review. Further report that:

  • a) The Company has not bought back any of its securities during the year under review. b) The Company has not issued any Sweat Equity Shares during the year under review.

  • c) No Bonus Shares were issued during the year under review.

d) The Company has not provided any Stock Option Scheme to the employees.

e) The Company has not issued any Equity shares with Differential Rights. f) The Company had extended the redemption period of Preference shares due for redemption from 3 years to 13 years after obtaining the written consent form the Preference shareholder, holding 100 % Preference shares of the Company. These shares were originally issued on 12[th] April, 2013 and is due for redemption on 11[th] April, 2026. In accordance with Section 55(3) of the Companies Act, 2013, which permits preference shares to be redeemed within a period of up to 20 years, it is now proposed to further extend the redemption period by an additional 7 years, up to 11[th] April, 2033. This proposal is being placed before the members for approval at the 38[th] Annual General Meeting, as detailed in the Notice forming part of this Annual Report.

4. DEPOSITS

Your Company has not invited any deposits from public and shareholders in accordance with the provisions of Section 73 and 74 of the Companies Act, 2013.

5. TRANSFER TO INVESTOR EDUCATION AND PROTECTION FUND(IEPF)

During the period under review, your Company has not declared any dividend on its Equity Shares.

As on March 31, 2025, there are no unclaimed or unpaid dividends, thus eliminating the need for any transfer of funds to the Investor Education and Protection Fund (IEPF).

6. SUBSIDIARY / ASSOCIATE / JOINT VENTURE COMPANIES

Your Company has no subsidiaries, joint ventures or associate companies as provided in the Companies Act, 2013.

7. PARTICULARS OF LOAN, GUARANTEES AND INVESTMENTS UNDER SECTION 185 & 186 OF THE COMPANIES ACT, 2013

Your company has not given directly or indirectly any loan to any person or other body corporate or has given any guarantee or provided security in connection with a loan to any other body corporate or person; and has not acquired by way of subscription, purchase or otherwise, the securities of any other body corporate, exceeding sixty per cent of its paid-up share capital, free reserves and securities premium account or one hundred per cent of its free reserves and securities premium account, whichever is more during the Financial year 2024-25.

The Company had previously taken an approval from the shareholders for a limit upto 5 crores at the 35[th] AGM of the Company. Your Company is proposing to raise the threshold to 11 crores and the same is proposed under Item No. 5 of the Notice of the 38[th] AGM which forms part of this Annual Report.

8. PARTICULARS OF CONTRACTS OR ARRANGEMENT WITH RELATED PARTIES

The Related Party Transactions that were entered during the financial year under review were in the ordinary course of business. There were no materially significant Related Party Transactions entered into by the Company during the year under review other than those reported in the accounts. The Company has a process in place to periodically review and monitor Related Party Transactions. All the related party transactions were in the ordinary course of business and at arm's length as prescribed under section 188(1) of the Companies Act, 2013. The Audit Committee

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has approved all related party transactions for the FY 2024-25 and estimated transactions for FY 2025-26.

As your Company has not entered into any transactions with related parties which could be considered material in terms of Section 188 of the Act, the disclosure of related party transactions as required under Section 134(3)(h) of the Act, in Form AOC 2, is not applicable. The information required under Regulation 23 of the SEBI Listing Regulations read with SEBI Circular dated 22[nd ] November, 2021 is provided as Appendix 2 and 3 of the Notice of 38[th] Annual General Meeting.

9. DIVIDEND

With a view to conserve the resources of the Company, the Directors are not recommending any dividend for the year under review.

Your Company does not have a Dividend Distribution Policy in place as your Company does not fall under the threshold mentioned under Regulation 43A of the SEBI (Listing Obligation and Disclosure Requirements) 2015.

10. AMOUNTS TRANSFERRED TO RESERVES

Your Directors do not propose to transfer any amount to General Reserve.

11. ANNUAL RETURN

Pursuant to the provisions of Section 134(3) (a) of the Act, the draft Annual Return as on 31st March, 2025 prepared in accordance with the provisions of Section 92(3) of the Act is made available on the website of your Company at www.primaagro.in.

12. INTERNAL AUDITORS

Your Company has in place adequate internal financial controls with reference to the Financial Statements. Your Company has appointed M/s G. Joseph and Associates (Reg.No. 006310S) as the Internal Auditor for the Financial Year 2024-2025. The Audit Committee had considered and approved its Internal Audit Report for the FY 2024-2025 and the same was reviewed by the Statutory Auditors also. It was further adopted by the Board of Directors at its meeting held on 27[th] May 2025. Further, M/s G. Joseph and Associates was appointed as the Internal Auditor for the Financial Year 2025-26.

13. STATUTORY AUDITORS

M/s Grandmark & Associates, Chartered Accountants (Firm Registration No. 011317N) were appointed as the Statutory Auditors for the term of five consecutive years, from the conclusion of the 35[th] Annual General Meeting till the conclusion of the 40[th] Annual General Meeting to be held in the year 2027 to examine and audit the accounts of the Company during the said period. Your Company has received confirmation from the Statutory Auditors to the effect that their appointment, is in accordance with the limits specified under the Act and the firm satisfies the criteria specified in Section 141 of the Act read with Rule 4 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014. In accordance with the provisions of the Act, the appointment of Statutory Auditors is not required to be ratified at every Annual General Meeting.

The Statutory Auditor’s report for the Financial Year 2024-25 does not contain any qualifications, reservations, adverse remarks or disclaimers, which would be required to be dealt with in the Boards' Report, except for the remarks and the corresponding management explanations provided in Note 17 of the Board’s report. Also, the Notes to the Financial Statements referred in the Auditors Report are self-explanatory.

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14. SECRETARIAL AUDITORS

Your Company has appointed M/s M/s. BVR & Associates Company Secretaries LLP as the Secretarial Auditor for the Financial Year 2024-2025. In line with the recent amendment to the Listing Regulations, the Secretarial Auditors are required to be rotated every ten years. Accordingly, in terms of provisions of Section 204 of the Act, read with the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014, the Board of Directors (the Board), on recommendation of the Audit Committee, at its meeting held on 27[th] May 2025 appointed M/s. BVR & Associates Company Secretaries LLP (FRN. AAE-7079), Practicing Company Secretaries as Secretarial Auditor of the Company for first term of five years from 01[st] April 2025 to 31[st] March 2030 subject to approval by Shareholders in the ensuing 38[th] Annual General Meeting to hold office till the conclusion of the 42[nd] AGM of the Company to be held in the year 2030 and to carry out Secretarial Audit under the provisions of Section 204 of the Companies Act, 2013 throughout the said Financial years. M/s. BVR & Associates Company Secretaries LLP have confirmed they are not disqualified from being appointed as the Secretarial Auditors of the Company and satisfy the prescribed eligibility criteria.

The report of the Secretarial Auditor for the Financial Year 2024-25 in Form MR-3 is annexed to this report as Annexure I . The Secretarial Audit Report and Secretarial Compliance Report for the Financial year 2024-25, does not contain any qualification, reservation, or adverse remark, except for an observation and the corresponding management explanations provided in Note 17 of the Board’s report. During the year under review, the Secretarial Auditors have not reported any instances of fraud under Section 143(12) of the Act and therefore disclosure of details under Section 134(3)(ca) of the Act is not applicable.

15. COST AUDITORS

Your Company does not fall within the purview of the eligibility criteria prescribed under the Companies (Cost Records and Audit) Rules, 2014 for the appointment of a Cost Auditor for the Financial Year 2024–25. Accordingly, a cost audit was not conducted for the said year. However, the Company continues to maintain adequate cost records in compliance with the requirements of the aforementioned rules.

16. BOARD MEETINGS

During the Financial Year 2024–25, your Company convened five Board Meetings on the following dates: 30th May 2024, 25th July 2024, 11th September 2024, 6th November 2024, and 5th February 2025. Detailed disclosures regarding Board Meetings are provided in the Corporate Governance Report forming part of this Annual Report.

17. EXPLANATION TO AUDITOR’S REMARKS

A) STATUTORY AUDIT REPORT

The Statutory Auditors have issued an unqualified Audit Report for the financial year 2024–25, with certain observations pertaining to related party transactions. With respect to the related party transactions, the observations relate to loans which are well within the limits prescribed under Sections 185 and 186 of the Companies Act, 2013. The Management clarifies that a threshold approval limit of ₹5 crores was duly approved by the shareholders at the 35[th] Annual General Meeting of the Company held in the year 2022. Additionally, the observations concerning the transactions under Section 185 have been duly addressed. The Management Representation detailing these matters has been submitted to the Auditors.

The specific remarks of the Auditors and corresponding Management explanations are disclosed in the Notes to the Financial Statements forming part of the Balance Sheet as at 31[st] March, 2025. These notes are self-explanatory and, accordingly, no further comments are required under Section 134(5) of the Companies Act, 2013.

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B) SECRETARIAL AUDIT REPORT

(i) The Secretarial Auditors have issued an unqualified Audit Report for the Financial Year 202425 except for the following observations:

Observation1.

The Company has complied with the provisions of Equity listing Agreements and SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 entered into with Bombay Stock Exchange. 99.97% of the Promoter’s shareholding is in Dematerialized form, however it is noted that 700 shares (0.03%) of one of the promoters is yet to be dematerialized.

As per the Management representation it is stated that the company has already requested the promoter share holders to dematerialize their physical holding.

One such Promoter informed that the corresponding share certificate which was misplaced has been traced out and shall take steps apply for dematerialization of the same.

18. MATERIAL CHANGES AFFECTING THE FINANCIAL POSITION OF THE COMPANY

During the reporting year there were no material changes or events occurred affecting the financial position of the Company.

19. CONSERVATION OF ENERGY, TECHNOLOGY ABSORPTION, FOREIGN EXCHANGE EARNINGS AND OUTGO

The information of Conservation of Energy as required under Section 134(3) (m) of the Companies Act, 2013 read with Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 is not applicable to the business segments in which your Company operates. However, the initiatives by the Company is detailed out in Annexure-II.

During the year, your Company has not earned any Foreign Exchange and there is no outgo in Foreign Exchange.

20. DEVELOPMENT AND IMPLEMENTATION OF A RISK MANAGEMENT POLICY

The Board of Directors has adopted a Risk Management Policy which sets out the framework for the management of risks faced by the Company in the conduct of its business to ensure that all business risks are identified, managed and monitored.

Your company has voluntarily constituted a Risk Management Committee and the composition is detailed under Corporate Governance Report which forms part of this Report. The Committee on timely basis informs the Board of Directors about risk assessment and minimization procedures which in the opinion of the Committee may threaten the existence of the Company, if any. The details of Risk Management Committee and its frequency of meetings are included in the Corporate Governance Report. Your Company had insured all its fixed assets to cover all financial risks. The Audit Committee has additional oversight in the area of financial risks and controls.

21. DIRECTORS AND KEY MANAGERIAL PERSONNEL

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

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Name Category
Mr. S.K Gupta Chairman & Managing Director
Mrs. Swati Gupta Non-Executive Director & CFO
Mr. Kushagra Gupta Non-Executive Director
Mrs. Sarita Jindal Non-Executive Director
Mrs. Neethu Subramoniyan Independent Non-Executive Director
Mrs. Arya Surendran Independent Non-Executive Director
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Ms. Mayuri Sinha Independent Non-Executive Director
Mrs. Hemalatha.G Independent Non-Executive Director

KEY MANAGERIAL PERSONNEL

Name Category
Mr. S.K Gupta Chairman & ManagingDirector
Mrs. Swati Gupta Chief Financial Officer
Mr. V.R Sadasivan Pillai Company Secretary

During the year under review the following were the changes in the composition of Board:

Ms. Mayuri Sinha (DIN: 08915515) was appointed with effect from 17.05.2024 and Mr. Kushagra Gupta (DIN: 08477477), Mrs. Neethu Subramoniyan (DIN: 08788544), Mrs. Arya Surendran (DIN: 10625534) and Mrs. Hemalatha. G (DIN: 10705286) were appointed with effect from 25.07.2024. Except the above no other changes were made.

Pursuant to Rule 8 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014, the Board of Directors hereby states that, in its opinion, the independent directors appointed during the financial year possess the requisite integrity, expertise, experience, and proficiency as required for effectively discharging their duties.

The Composition of the Board and Committees are made available on the website of the Company.

Mr. Kushagra Gupta (DIN: 08477477), Director, retires by rotation at the ensuing 38[th] Annual General Meeting and being eligible offers himself for re-appointment. The Board recommends his re-appointment on recommendation by the Nomination and Remuneration Committee.

Brief details of Directors proposed to be appointed/re-appointed, as required under Regulation 36 of the SEBI Listing Regulations, are provided in the Notice of the 38[th] Annual General Meeting as Appendix 1.

22. BOARD COMMITTEES

The details of various committees constituted by the Board, including the committees mandated pursuant to the applicable provisions of the Act and SEBI Listing Regulations, are given in the Corporate Governance Report, which forms part of this Annual Report.

23. DETAILS OF SIGNIFICANT & MATERIAL ORDERS PASSED BY THE REGULATORS OR COURTS OR TRIBUNAL

No orders were passed by the authorities which impacts the going concern status and company’s operations in future.

24. INTERNAL CONTROL SYSTEM AND THEIR ADEQUACY

The Company has a proper and adequate internal control system to ensure that all assets are safeguarded and protected against loss from unauthorized use or disposition and those transactions are authorised, recorded and reported correctly. The internal control is exercised through documented policies, guidelines and procedures. This is periodically reviewed by the audit committee to ensure effectiveness of the internal control system. The internal control is designed to ensure that the financial and other records are reliable for preparing financial statements and other data, and for maintaining accountability of persons. The adequacy of internal financial controls is included in Management Discussion and Analysis Report which is annexed to the Board’s Report as Annexure III.

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25. DECLARATION BY INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS

The Company has four Independent Directors on Board. The Company has received the necessary declaration from each Independent Director in accordance with Section 149(7) of the Companies Act, 2013, that they meet the criteria of independence as laid down in sub section (6) of Section 149 of the Companies Act, 2013 and subsequently the same was place at the Board Meeting held on 27[th] May 2025.

The Company has received the necessary declaration from each Independent Director in accordance with Section 149(7) of the Companies Act, 2013, that they meet the criteria of Independence as laid down in sub section (6) of Section 149 of the Companies Act, 2013 and subsequently the same was place at the Board Meeting held on the same date. The Board is of the opinion that the Independent Directors of the Company possess requisite qualifications, experience and expertise and they hold highest standards of integrity.

26. CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY (CSR) POLICY

As per the Companies Act, 2013, every company having net worth of 500 crore or more, or turnover of 1000 crore or more or net profit of 5 crore or more during the immediately preceding financial year are required to constitute a Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Committee of the Board of Directors comprising three or more directors, at least one of whom should be an independent director and such company shall spend at least 2% of the average net profits of the company’s three immediately preceding financial years. None of the above criteria become applicable to your Company during the year under review.

27. AUDIT COMMITTEE

The Audit Committee comprises of Mrs. Neethu Subramoniyan (DIN-08788544) Non-Executive Independent Director as Chairperson, Mrs. Swati Gupta (DIN-00249036) and Mrs. Arya Surendran (DIN: 10625534) Non-Executive Independent Directors as members.

The Committee had convened four meetings during the period under review. The details are given in the Corporate Governance Report, which forms part of this Annual Report.

28. STATEMENT INDICATING THE MANNER IN WHICH FORMAL ANNUAL EVALUATION HAS BEEN MADE BY THE BOARD OF ITS OWN PERFORMANCE, ITS DIRECTORS, AND THAT OF ITS COMMITTEES

The overall effectiveness of the Board shall be measured on the basis of the ratings obtained by each Director and accordingly the Board shall decide the Appointments, Re-appointments and Removal of the non-performing Directors of the Company. The Board review the various strategies of the Company and accordingly set the performance objectives for directors, consistent with the varying nature and requirements of Company’s business. The Board as a whole shall discuss and analyze its own performance during the year together with suggestions for improvement thereon, pursuant to the performance objectives.

29. INDEPENDENT DIRECTOR’S MEETING

The Independent Directors met on 30[th] May, 2024, without the attendance of the Non-Independent Directors. The Independent Directors reviewed the performance of the Non-Independent Directors, the Committees and the Board as a whole along with the performance of the Chairman of your Company, taking into account the views of Company’s Executive Director and NonExecutive Directors and assessed the quality, quantity and timeliness of flow of information between the management and the Board that is necessary for the Board to effectively and reasonably perform its duties.

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30. SELECTION OF NEW DIRECTORS AND BOARD MEMBERSHIP CRITERIA

The Nomination and Remuneration Committee works with the Board to determine the appropriate characteristics, qualification, skills and experience for the Board as a whole and its individual members with the objective of having a Board with diverse backgrounds and experience.

As per the provisions of Section 178(3) of the Companies Act, 2013, the Nomination and Remuneration Committee has formulated a "Policy on Remuneration of Director, Key Managerial Personnel & Senior Employees''. The web link is disclosed in Annexure IV to this report.

31. FAMILIARIZATION PROGRAMME FOR INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS

The Company proactively keep its Independent Directors informed of the activities of the Company, its management and operations and provides an overall industry perspective as well as issues being faced by the industry. The web link is disclosed in Annexure IV to this Report.

32. VIGIL MECHANISM & WHISTLE BLOWER POLICY

The Company has put in place a Vigil Mechanism and Whistle Blower Policy in place pursuant to the provisions of Sec 177(9) & (10) of the Companies Act, 2013 and as per Regulation 4(2) (d)(iv) and 34 (3) read with para 10 of part C of Schedule (V) of SEBI (LODR) Regulation 2015. The mechanism also provides for adequate safeguards against victimization of Directors and Employees who avail the mechanism also provides for direct access to the Chairman of the Audit Committee in special cases. Employees are free to report violations of laws, rules, regulations or unethical conduct to their immediate supervisor/notified persons. The reports received from any employee will be reviewed by the Audit committee. The Directors and senior management are to maintain confidentiality of such reporting and ensure that the whistle blowers are not subjected to any discriminatory practice. The weblink of the policy is available under the list of policies disclosed as Annexure IV to the Boards Report.

33. CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

The Company is committed to maintaining the highest standards of corporate governance and has put in place an effective corporate governance system. In terms of Regulation 34 of the Securities Exchange Board of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015, a Report on Corporate Governance along with Compliance Certificate issued by Practicing Company Secretary of the Company is attached to the Annual Report and forms an integral part of this Report. This certificate will also be sent to the Stock Exchanges, where the shares of the Company are listed, BSE Ltd. along with the Annual report to be filed by the company.

Declaration by CEO/CFO that the Board Members and Senior Management Personnel have complied with the Code of Conduct, [Clause 49 II E (2) of LA] is annexed and also forming part of this report.

34. MANAGERIAL REMUNERATION

The Remuneration Policy for selection of Directors and determining their Independence sets out the guiding principles for the Nomination and Remuneration Committee for identifying the persons who are qualified to become the Directors. Your Company’s Remuneration Policy is directed towards rewarding performance based on review of achievements.

None of the employees employed throughout the Financial Year 2024-25 are in receipt of remuneration of Rupees One Crore and Two lakhs or more in aggregate and none of the employees employed for part of the year are in receipt of Rupees Eight Lakhs and Fifty Thousand per month as specified in Rule 5(2) of The Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014.

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The statement of Disclosure of Remuneration under Section 197 of the Act and Rule 5(1) of the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014 (“Rules”) forms part of the Corporate Governance Report and is annexed to this Report as Annexure V.

The statement containing names of top ten employees in terms of remuneration drawn and the particulars of employees as required under Section 197(12) of the Act read with Rule 5(2) and 5(3) of the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014, is provided in a separate annexure forming part of this report.

Further, the report and the accounts are being sent to the Members excluding the aforesaid annexure. In terms of Section 136 of the Act, the said annexure is open for inspection and any Member interested in obtaining a copy of the same may write to the Company Secretary. Your Company’s policy on directors’ appointment and remuneration and other matters (“Remuneration Policy”) pursuant to the provisions of Section 178(3) of the Act is available on the website of your - - Company at: https://primaagro.in/policies/docs/Remuneration Policy Directors.pdf

35. DISCLOSURES UNDER SEXUAL HARASSMENT OF WOMEN AT WORKPLACE (PREVENTION, PROHIBITION & REDRESSAL) ACT, 2013

Your Company believes in providing a safe and harassment free workplace for every individual working in the company premises through various interventions and practices. The Company endeavors to create and provide an environment that is free from discrimination and harassment including sexual harassment. In this light, the company has framed a well-defined policy on Prevention of Sexual Harassment for an employee.

Your Company has constituted an Internal Complaints Committee (ICC) in line and in compliance with the requirements of The Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition & Redressal) Act, 2013 and rules made thereunder, to consider and resolve any complaints related to sexual harassment.

During the year under review, the details of cases (if any) filed pursuant to The Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition & Redressal) Act, 2013 is as follows:

  • Number of complaints of sexual harassment received in the year: Nil

  • Number of complaints disposed off during the year: Nil

  • Number of cases pending for more than ninety days: Nil

36. REPORTING OF FRAUDS BY AUDITORS

During the year under review, the Statutory Auditors and Secretarial Auditor of your Company have not reported any instances of fraud committed in your Company by its officers or employees, to the Audit Committee under Section 143(12) of the Act.

37. MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS REPORT(MDAR)

As required under Clause 49 of the Listing Agreement with Stock Exchanges, the Management Discussion and Analysis Report is enclosed as a part of this report as Annexure- III.

38. BOARD POLICIES

The details of various policies approved and adopted by the Board as required under the Act and the SEBI Listing Regulations are provided in Annexure – IV to this Report.

39. DIRECTOR'S RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT

In accordance with the provisions of Section 134(5) of the Companies Act 2013, your Directors confirm that:

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  • a) in the preparation of the Annual accounts for the financial year ended 31[st] March, 2025, the applicable accounting standards have been followed along with proper explanation relating to material departures;

  • b) the directors have selected such accounting policies and applied them consistently and made judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent so as to give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company as at 31[st] March, 2025 and of the profit/loss of the Company for that period;

  • c) the directors have taken proper and sufficient care for the maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 2013 for safeguarding the assets of the company and for preventing and detecting fraud and other irregularities;

  • d) the directors have prepared the annual accounts on a going concern basis;

  • e) the directors have devised proper systems to ensure compliance with the provisions of all applicable laws and that such systems are adequate and operating effectively.

  • f) the directors have laid down internal financial controls to be followed by the company and that such internal financial controls are adequate and are operating effectively.

40. GENERAL DISCLOSURES

Your Directors state that no disclosure or reporting is required in respect of the following items as there were no transactions on these items during the year under review:

  1. Issue of equity shares with differential rights as to dividend, voting or otherwise.

  2. Issue of shares (including sweat equity shares) to employees of the Company under any scheme.

  3. Application made or any proceeding pending under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016

  4. One time settlement of loan obtained from the Banks or Financial Institutions

  5. Revision of financial statements and Directors’ Report of your Company.

  6. Neither the Managing Director(s) nor the Whole-time Director(s) of the Company receive any remuneration or commission from any of its subsidiaries.

  7. No significant or material orders were passed by the Regulators or Courts or Tribunals which impact the going concern status and Company’s operations in future.

  8. Compliance with the provisions relating to the Maternity Benefit Act, 1961.

41. BUSINESS RESPONSIBILITY AND SUSTAINABILITY REPORT

In terms of Regulation 34(2)(f) of the SEBI Listing Regulations, the Annual Report of top one thousand listed entities based on market capitalization, shall contain the Business Responsibility and Sustainability Report (‘BRSR’) describing the initiatives taken by the entity from an environmental, social and governance(‘ESG’) perspective. As your company does not fall under the above threshold, it is not required to annex Business Responsibility and Sustainability Report.

42. INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS

The Company maintained healthy, cordial and harmonious industrial relations at all levels. Despite severe competition, the enthusiasm and unstinting efforts of the employees have enabled the Company to remain at the forefront of the industry. It has taken various steps to improve productivity across organization.

Your Company continued to receive co-operation and unstinted support from the distributors, retailers, stockiest, suppliers and others associated with the Company as its trading partners. The Directors wish to place on record their appreciation for the same and your Company will continue in its endeavor to build and nurture strong links with trade, based on mutuality, respect and cooperation with each other and consistent with consumer interest.

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43. HUMAN RESOURCES

The Company’s HR philosophy is to establish and build a high performing organization, where each individual is motivated to perform to the fullest capacity to contribute to developing and achieving individual excellence and departmental objectives and continuously improve performance to realize the full potential of our personnel. The Company is giving direct employment to about 117 employees as per the payroll as on 31[st] March 2025 out of which 48 are permanent staff and 69 are laborers.

44. FINANCIAL AND OPERATIONAL PERFORMANCE

The financial statements have been prepared in compliance with the requirements of the Companies Act, 2013 and Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in India as detailed out in the financial highlights portion of Director’s Report.

45. APPRECIATION

It is our strong belief that caring for our business constituents has ensured our success in the past and will do so in future. The Board acknowledges with gratitude the co-operation and assistance provided to your company by its bankers, financial institutions, and government as well as nonGovernment agencies. The Board wishes to place on record its appreciation to the contribution made by employees of the company during the year under review. The Company has achieved impressive growth through the competence, hard work, solidarity, cooperation and support of employees at all levels. Your directors’ thanks the customers, clients, vendors and other business associates for their continued support in the Company’s growth. The Board also takes this opportunity to express its deep gratitude for the continued co-operation and support received from its valued shareholders.

For and on behalf of the Board For Prima Agro Limited

Sd/-

Place: Cochin Date : 04.08.2025

S.K.Gupta Chairman and Managing Director (DIN: 00248760)

Annexure-I

Form No: MR 3 SECRETARIAL AUDIT REPORT FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31[ST] MARCH, 2025 [Pursuant to Section 204(1) of the Companies Act, 2013 and Rule 9 of the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014]

To, THE MEMBERS, PRIMA AGRO LIMITED DOOR NO. V-679/C, INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT AREA, MUPPATHADAM, EDAYAR, COCHIN, KERALA-683110. CIN: L15331KL1987PLC004833.

We, BVR & Associates Company Secretaries LLP have conducted the Secretarial Audit of the compliance of applicable statutory provisions and the adherence to good corporate practices by PRIMA AGRO LIMITED CIN: L15331KL1987PLC004833. The

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Secretarial Audit was conducted in a manner that provided us a reasonable basis for evaluating the corporate conducts/statutory compliances and expressing our opinion thereon.

Based on our verification of the Company’s books, papers, minute books, forms and returns filed and other records produced to us and according to information and explanations given to us by the Company, we hereby report that in our opinion, the Company has, during the audit period covering the Financial year ended on 31.03.2025 complied with the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 (Act) and the Rules made there under, the Memorandum and Articles of Association of the Company and also applicable provisions of the aforesaid law, standards, guidelines, agreements, etc.

We have examined the books, papers, minute books, forms and returns filed and other records maintained by the Company for the Financial year ended on 31.03.2025 according to the provisions of:

  • 1 The Companies Act, 2013 and the Rules made there under.

  • 2 The Securities Contracts (Regulation) Act, 1956 (‘SCRA’) and the Rules made there under.

  • 3 The Depositories Act, 1996 and the Regulations and Bye-laws framed there under.

  • 4 The following Regulations and Guidelines prescribed under the Securities and Exchange Board of India Act, 1992 (‘SEBI Act’).

  • a. The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Substantial Acquisition of Shares and Takeovers) Regulations, 2011.

  • b. The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Prohibition of Insider Trading) Regulations, 2015.

  • c. The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Issue of Capital and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2018.

  • d. The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Employee Stock Option Scheme and Employee Stock Purchase Scheme) Guidelines, 1999.

  • e. The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Issue and Listing of Debt Securities) Regulations, 2008.

  • f. The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Delisting of Equity Shares) Regulations, 2009; and.

  • g. The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Buyback of Securities) Regulations, 2018;

  • 5 The Listing Agreements entered into by the Company with BSE Limited (Bombay Stock Exchange).

As informed to us the following other Laws specifically applicable to the Company as under:

  1. The Competition Act, 2002.

  2. The Kerala Panchayat Raj Act and Kerala Municipalities Act.

  3. The Kerala Shops & Establishment Act, 1960

  4. Kerala Industrial Establishments (National & Festival Holidays Act) 1958

  5. Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Act, 2013.

  6. Food Safety And Standards Act, 2006

  7. Indian Boilers Act 1923

  8. The Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974.

  9. The Air (Prevention & Control of Pollution) Act, 1981

  10. The Environment (Protection) Act, 1986.

  11. The Legal Metrology Act, 2009.

  12. The Standard of Weight & Measures (Enforcement) Act, 1985.

We have also examined compliance with the applicable clauses of the following:

  • 1) Secretarial Standards issued by the Institute of Company Secretaries of India, to the extent applicable

We report that, during the year under review:

  1. The status of the Company during the financial year has been that of a Listed Public Company.

  2. The Company has not been a holding or a subsidiary of another Company. The Company is a Listed Public Company.

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  1. The Board of Directors of the Company has been duly constituted as on the date of the Report. There were changes in the composition of the Board of Directors during the period under review. However, these changes were in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 and SEBI Regulations.

  2. Adequate notice is given to all directors to schedule the Board Meetings, agenda and detailed notes on agenda are sent at least seven days in advance, a system exists for seeking and obtaining further information and clarifications on the agenda items before the meeting and for meaningful participation at the meeting. Majority decision is carried through while the dissenting members’ views are captured and recorded as part of the minutes.

  3. The Directors have complied with the disclosure requirements in respect of their eligibility of appointment, there being independent and compliance with the code of Business Conduct & Ethics for Directors and Management Personnel.

  4. The Directors have complied with the requirements as to disclosure of interests and concerns in contracts and arrangements, shareholdings/debenture holdings and directorships in other Companies and interests in other entities.

  5. The Company has not advanced loans, given guarantees and provided securities to directors and/or persons or firms or Companies in which directors were interested other than the approved Related Party Transactions.

  6. The amount borrowed by the Company from its directors, members, bank(s)/ financial institution(s) and others were within the borrowing limits of the Company. Such borrowings were made by the Company in compliance with applicable laws.

  7. The Company has not defaulted in the repayment of unsecured loans, facilities granted by bank(s)/financial institution(s) and non-banking financial companies. The Company has not issued Debentures or collected Public Deposits.

  8. The Company has not created or modified or satisfied any charges on the assets of the Company and complied with the applicable laws.

  9. All registrations under the various state and local laws as applicable to the Company are valid as on the date of report.

  10. The Company has not issued and allotted the securities during the period under scrutiny.

  11. The Company has not declared and paid dividends to its shareholders during the period under scrutiny.

  12. The Company has;

  13. a. no unpaid dividends,

  14. b. not issued debentures and

  15. c. not accepted fixed deposits

  16. Hence, there is no need for transferring amount to the Investor Education and Protection Fund during the period under scrutiny.

  17. As informed by the Management, the Company has paid all its Statutory dues and satisfactory arrangements have been made for arrears of any such dues.

  18. The Company being a listed entity has complied with the provisions of the Listing Agreement.

  19. The Company being a listed company has complied with Section 203 of the Companies Act, 2013read with the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014 and also, Section 138 of the Act read with the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014.

  20. As per the information from the management, the Company has updated the statutory registers.

  21. The Company has provided a list of statutes in addition to the laws as mentioned above and it has been observed that there are proper systems in place to ensure compliance of all laws applicable to the company.

We further report that:

  1. the Company has complied with the provisions of Corporate Governance Voluntary Guidelines, 2009 issued by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs, Government of India;

  2. the Company has followed the Secretarial Standards issued by the Institute of Company Secretaries of Indiato the extent applicable.

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  1. the Company has complied with the provisions of Equity listing Agreements and SEBI(Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements)Regulations, 2015 entered into with Bombay Stock Exchange.99.97% of the Promoter’s shareholding is in Dematerialised form, however it is noted that 700 shares (0.03%) of one of the promoters is yet to be demated. As per the Management representation it is stated that the company is in the process of dematerializing the said shares as the corresponding share certificate which was misplaced has been found by the promoter recently.

  2. the provisions of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Substantial Acquisition of Shares and Takeovers) Regulations, 2011 is not applicable to the Company during the period under scrutiny. However, the Company has made necessary disclosures as per Regulation 31 (4) of SEBI (Substantial Acquisition of Shares and Takeovers) Regulations, 2011.

  3. the Company has complied with the provisions of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Prohibition of Insider Trading) Regulations, 2015 including the provisions with regard to disclosures; and the Company is in the process of preparing the required documents and records as per the rules and regulations as certified by the management.

  4. the provisions of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Issue of Capital and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2018 are not applicable for the Company during the period under scrutiny.

  5. the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Employee Stock Option Scheme and Employee Stock Purchase Scheme) Guidelines, 1999 with regard to grant of Stock Options and implementation of the Schemes are not applicable for the Company during the period under scrutiny.

  6. the provisions of Securities and Exchange Board of India (Issue and Listing of Debt Securities) Regulations, 2008 are not applicable for the Company during the period under scrutiny.

  7. the Company has complied with the provisions of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Registrars to an Issue and Share Transfer Agents) Regulations, 1993 regarding the Companies Act and dealing with client;

  8. the provisions of Securities and Exchange Board of India (Delisting of Equity Shares) Regulations, 2009 are not applicable for the Company during the period under scrutiny.

  9. the provisions of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Buyback of Securities) Regulations, 2018 with regard to buy back of Equity shares are not applicable for the Company during the period under scrutiny.

  10. the Company has provided E-voting facility to the members and the Company has entered into triparty agreement between RTA and NSDL as certified by the management.

  11. the Company had complied with the Provisions of The Competition Act, 2002 with regard to prohibition of anti-competitive agreements, abuse of dominance and ensuring of competition advocacy. As per the verification, the Company is ensuring fair competition in the market among its competitors.

We Further Report That:

The compliance with regard to the following Acts is pointed out below:

  1. The Competition Act, 2002:-Overall Compliance under the Act has been complied by the Company.

  2. The Kerala Panchayat Raj Act and Kerala Municipalities Act:-The Company has complied with the provisions of the Act.

  3. The Kerala Shops & Establishment Act, 1960:-Overall Compliance under the Act has been complied by the Company.

  4. Kerala Industrial Establishments (National & Festival Holidays Act) 1958:- The Company has complied with the provisions of the Act.

  5. Sexual Harassment of Women at the Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Act, 2013:- Overall Compliance under the Act complied by the Company.

  6. Food safety and Standards Act, 2006:-The Company has complied with the provisions of the Act.

  7. Indian Boilers Act 1923:-The Company has complied with the provisions of the Act.

  8. The Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974:-The Company has obtained necessary license under the Act.

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  1. The Air (Prevention & Control of Pollution) Act, 1981:-The Company has obtained necessary license under the Act.

  2. The Environment (Protection) Act, 1986:- The Company has obtained necessary license under the Act.

  3. The Legal Metrology Act:-The Company has complied with the provisions of the Act.

  4. The Standard of Weight & Measures (Enforcement) Act, 1985:-The Company has complied with the provisions of the Act.

We further report that:

There are adequate systems and processes in the company commensurate with the size and operations of the company to monitor and ensure compliance with applicable laws, rules, regulations and guidelines.

This Report is to be read with our letter of even date which is annexed as Annexure -A and forms an integral part of this report.

Place: Cochin Date : 27.05.2025

CS N Balasubramanian Designated Partner BVR and Associates Company Secretaries LLP FCS No. F6439 C P No.: 4996 UDIN: F006439G000448221 Peer Review No. P2010KE020500

Annexure A’

To, The Members PRIMA AGRO LIMITED

Our report of even date is to be read along with this letter.

  1. Maintenance of Secretarial record is the responsibility of the management of the Company. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these secretarial records based on our audit.

  2. We have followed the audit practices and process as were appropriate to obtain reasonable assurance about the correctness of the contents of the Secretarial records.

  3. The verification was done on test basis to ensure that correct facts are reflected in Secretarial records. We believe that the process and practices, we followed provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

  4. We have not verified the correctness and appropriateness of financial records and Books of Accounts of the Company.

  5. Where ever required, we have obtained the Management representation about the Compliance of laws, rules and regulations and happening of events etc.

  6. The Compliance of the provisions of Corporate and other applicable laws, rules, regulations, standards is the responsibility of management. Our examination was limited to the verification of procedure on test basis.

  7. The Secretarial Audit report is neither an assurance as to the future viability of the Company nor of the efficacy or effectiveness with which the management has conducted the affairs of the Company.

Place: Cochin

Date : 27.05.2025

CS N Balasubramanian Designated Partner BVR and Associates Company Secretaries LLP FCS No. F6439 C P No.: 4996 UDIN: F006439G000448221 Peer Review No. P2010KE020500

21

Annexure-II

Information as required under Section 134(3)(m) of the Companies Act, 2013

A. CONSERVATION OF ENERGY

The Company continues its efforts to improve methods for energy conservation and utilization by

  1. Implementing installation of 250Kwp Solar Power Plant.

  2. Economical usage of electricity purchased from KSEB during peak and off peak hours.

  3. Improved efficiency of own generation by usage of diesel generator only for emergencies and as stand by.

  4. Intensified vigil on wastage/leakage control.

  5. Planning to conduct energy audit.

B. CONSUMPTION PER UNIT OF PRODUCTION

The company manufactures only Animal Feed and power and fuel consumption per unit of production was as follows;


production was as follows;
Particulars For the year 2024-25 For the year 2023-24
Actual Production 73722.85 MT 92841.700 MT
Total Power and Fuel Charges Rs.2,15,34,190.00 Rs.2,26,66,280.00
Consumption Per MT Rs.292.10 Rs.244.14

C. TECHNOLOGY ABSORPTION

Disclosure of particulars with respect to technology absorption: -

RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT

1. Specific areas in which R&D carried out by the company.

a) Quality upgradation

b) Productivity enhancement

c) Quality Control Management

2. Benefits derived as a result of the above R&D

a) Increase in production and capacity utilization.

b) Repeat order from customers due to consistency in quality.

3. Future plan of action

  • a) To install 250 Kwp Roof Top Solar Power Plant

  • b) To acquire Cost-efficiency in manufacturing operations through better methods and techniques of production.

c) To Increase production Volume and storage facility.

  • d) To develop more automation for loading and unloading.

e) To install rain water harvesting well recharge system.

4. Expenditure in R&D

Specific expenditure of recurring or capital nature is not involved in Technology absorption, adoption and innovation.

1. Efforts

To develop products of International Quality and Standards and implementation of total Quality Assurance System. Your Company complies with approved BIS Regulations for its products.

2. Benefits

a) Quality of products can be improved and cost of production can be reduced. b) Scoring high points in evaluation by reputed buyers.

D. FOREIGN EXCHANGE EARNINGS AND OUTGO

a. The Foreign Exchange earned in terms of actual inflows during the year – NIL

22

b. The Foreign Exchange outgo during the year in terms of actual outflows – NIL

For and on behalf of the Board For Prima Agro Limited

Sd/-

Place: Cochin Date : 04.08.2025

S.K.Gupta Chairman and Managing Director (DIN: 00248760)

Annexure-III

MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS REPORT

About the Company

Prima Agro Limited was incorporated on 20th July 1987 as a private Limited Company under the name of Swati Roller Flour Mills Private Limited. Further on, 23rd June 1992, the legal structure of the Company was changed to public limited company and subsequently the name of the Company was changed to Prima Agro Products Limited. The Company went public in 1993 and its shares are listed on Bombay Stock Exchange Limited (BSE). Later on, 16th November 2000, the name of the Company was change to its present name.

The Company is engaged in manufacturing of ready mixed compound cattle feed in pellet form. It also does contract basis manufacturing as per formulae, specifications, instruction as to the quantity of raw material and to the quality of the finished products given by the customers. The Company caters only to the domestic market. Your Company is now operating on contract manufacturing for KSE Ltd.

The Animal Feed Division has the following product range:

✓ Cattle Feed Pellets in 70 kgs

✓ Cattle Feed Pellets in 50 kgs

The manufacturing units have capacity to produce animal feeds with an annual production capacity of 180,000 tons of cattle feed. As informed, the current utilization stood at 41%. Your Company controls its activities from its corporate and registered office located at Kochi, Kerala. It also has one manufacturing units located Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala

Supply Information: The Company procures 100.00% of its raw material purchases from the domestic market. Major raw materials are maize, De Oiled Cake (DOC), de-oiled rice bran, rice polish, wheat bran, maize bran etc.

Research & Development

Specific areas in which R&D carried out by the Company are - quality up-gradation, productivity enhancement and quality control management. As a result, Company derived benefits in capacity utilization and increase in production.

Future Plan

Your Company is working on increasing its production capacity in Edayar unit by 50 Tons per day. Also, it is looking for extra warehousing space due to space constraints at Kochuvelli, Trivandrum unit, which is operational at 41% of its total annual capacity of 600000 tons.

The required capex would be funded by internal accruals and Bank borrowings.

Highlights of the Company’s Affairs:

The Company’s performance in the financial year under review had impacted adversely due to sluggish market conditions and subdued margins as compared to the previous year. The major highlights of the Company’s Standalone performance for the financial year 2024-25 are as under:

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Financial Highlights (Statement of Profit and Loss)

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----- Start of picture text -----

Particulars FY-2024-25 FY-2023-24
(In millions) (In millions)
Revenue from operations 101.09 124.79
Profit Before exceptional Items -1.42 47.48
Exceptional Items -1.13 -24.58
After Tax & Exceptional Items. -2.55 22.91
Less: Tax expense 1.97 15.71
Net Profit for the Year -4.52 7.20
----- End of picture text -----

Development and implementation of a Risk Management Policy

The Board of Directors has adopted a Risk Management Policy which sets out the framework for the management of risks faced by the Company in the conduct of its business to ensure that all business risks are identified, managed and monitored.

Internal Control System and their Adequacy

Your Company is having adequate internal financial controls with reference to the Financial Statements. Your Company has appointed M/s G. Joseph and Associates as the Internal Auditor for the financial year 2024-25. The Company has a proper and adequate internal control system to ensure that all assets are safeguarded and protected against loss from unauthorized use or disposition and those transactions are authorized, recorded and reported correctly. The internal control is exercised through documented policies, guidelines and procedures. This is periodically reviewed by the audit committee to ensure effectiveness of the internal control system. The internal control is designed to ensure that the financial and other records are reliable for preparing financial statements and other data, and for maintaining accountability of persons.

Human Resources / Industrial Relations

The Company’s HR philosophy is to establish and build a high performing organization, where each individual is motivated to perform to the fullest capacity to contribute to developing and achieving individual excellence and departmental objectives and continuously improve performance to realize the full potential of our personnel. The Company is giving direct employment to about 117 employees as per the payroll as on 31[st] March 2025 out of which 48 are permanent staff and 69 are laborers.

Industrial Relations

The Company maintained healthy, cordial and harmonious industrial relations at all levels. Despite severe competition, the enthusiasm and unstinting efforts of the employees have enabled the Company to remain at the forefront of the industry. It has taken various steps to improve productivity across organization.

Your Company continued to receive co-operation and unstinted support from the distributors, retailers, stockiest, suppliers and others associated with the Company as its trading partners. The Directors wish to place on record their appreciation for the same and your Company will continue in its endeavor to build and nurture strong links with trade, based on mutuality, respect and cooperation with each other and consistent with consumer interest.

For and on behalf of the Board For Prima Agro Limited

Sd/-

Place: Cochin Date : 04.08.2025

S.K.Gupta Chairman and Managing Director (DIN: 00248760)

24

==> picture [489 x 531] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Annexure-IV
POLICIES AND WEB LINK
Sl Name of Policies Regulation Weblink
No
1 Code of Practices and Regulation 9A of the SEBI https://primaagro.in/policies/docs/c
Procedures for Fair (Prohibition of Insider ode-of-conduct.pdf
disclosure of unpublished Trading) Regulations
price sensitive information
2 Terms of Appointment of Regulation 46 of the SEBI https://primaagro.in/policies/docs/T
Independent Directors Listing Regulations and erms-and-conditions-of-Appointment-
Section 149 read with of-Independent-Directors.pdf
Schedule IV to the Act
3 Policy on Material Regulation 24 of the SEBI https://primaagro.in/home/images/S
Subsidiaries Listing Regulations ubsidiary-Policy.pdf
4 Website content Archival SEBI Listing Regulations https://primaagro.in/policies/docs/A
Policy rchival-Policy-PAL.pdf
5 Policy on Preservation of Regulation 9 of the SEBI https://primaagro.in/policies/docs/P
Documents Listing Regulations olicy-for-Preservation-of-
Documents.pdf
6 Code of Conduct for Board Regulation 17(5) of the https://primaagro.in/policies/docs/C
of Directors and Senior SEBI Listing Regulations ode-of-Conduct-for-Directors-and-
Management of the Senior-Management.pdf
Company
7 Policy for Determination of Regulation 30 of the https://primaagro.in/policies/docs/P
Materiality SEBI Listing Regulations OLICY-FOR-DETERMINATION-OF-
MATERIALITY-PAL.pdf
8 Remuneration Policy Regulation 19 of the https://primaagro.in/policies/docs/R
SEBI Listing Regulations emuneration-Policy-Directors.pdf
read with Part D of
Schedule II and Section
178 of the Companies
Act, 2013
9 Familiarization Programme Regulation 25(7) and 46 https://primaagro.in/policies/docs/F
of the SEBI Listing amiliarization-Programme-fo-
-
Regulations Independen Directors.pdf
10 Related party Transaction Regulation 23 of the https://primaagro.in/home/images/R
Policy SEBI Listing Regulations elated-Party-Transaction-Policy.pdf
11 Whistle Blower Policy Regulation 22 of the https://primaagro.in/policies/docs/
SEBI Listing Regulations Whistle-Blower-Policy-PAL.pdf
----- End of picture text -----

For and on behalf of the Board For Prima Agro Limited Sd/S.K.Gupta Place: Cochin Chairman and Managing Director Date : 04.08.2025 (DIN: 00248760)

25

Annexure- V

Information pursuant to Section 197 of the Companies Act, 2013 read with Rule 5(1) of the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014

(i)The ratio of the remuneration of each Director to the median remuneration of the employees of the Company for the Financial year 2024-25 and the percentage increase in remuneration of each Director, Chief Financial Officer, Chief Executive Officer, Company Secretary in the Financial year 2024-25:

Sl
No
Name of the Director Designation Ratio % Increase
1 Mr. S K.Gupta CMD 13.72 : 1 Nil
2 Mrs .Swati Gupta CFO and Director 10.36 : 1 Nil
3 Mr V R . Sadasivan Pillai Company Secretary 5.02 : 1 Nil

(ii) There was an increase no in the remuneration of CMD, Chief Financial Officer and Company Secretary during the Financial Year 2024-25.

(iii) The percentage increase in the median remuneration of employees in the financial year;

(iv)There was an increase of 6 % in the remuneration of all the permanent employees on the roll of company. There are 52 permanent employees on the payroll of the Company as on 31[st] March 2025.

(v) Average percentile increase already made in the salaries of employees other than the managerial personnel in the last financial year and its comparison with the percentile increase in the managerial remuneration and justification thereof and point out if there are any exceptional circumstances for increase in the managerial remuneration

Overall increase in the managerial remuneration is Nil during the Financial Year 2024-25.

It is hereby affirmed that the remuneration is as per the remuneration policy of the company.

For and on behalf of the Board For Prima Agro Limited

Sd/-

Place: Cochin Date : 04.08.2025

S.K.Gupta Chairman and Managing Director (DIN: 00248760)

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

TO THE MEMBERS PRIMA AGRO LTD KOCHI

Report on the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statement

Opinion

We have audited the accompanying Standalone financial statements of PRIMA AGRO LTD (“the Company”), which comprise the Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2025, the Statement of Profit and Loss (including Other Comprehensive Income), the Statement of Changes in Equity and the Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended on that date, and a summary of the significant accounting policies and other explanatory information (here in after referred to as “the Standalone Financial Statements”).

26

In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid Standalone financial statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013 (“the Act”) in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the Indian Accounting Standards prescribed under section 133 of the Act read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended, (“Ind AS”) and other accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at March 31, 2025, the loss and total comprehensive income, changes in equity and its cash flows for the year ended on that date.

Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audit of the Standalone financial statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing specified under section 143(10) of the Act (SAs). Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India(ICAI) together with the independence requirements that are relevant to our audit of the Standalone financial statements under the provisions of the Act and the Rules made thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the ICAI’s Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the Standalone financial statements.

Emphasis of matter paragraph

  • We draw your attention to Note-13 & Note-14 of the financial statements, which states that total outstanding dues of micro, small and medium enterprises and total outstanding dues of payables other than micro, small and medium enterprises are not separately disclosed since no intimations has been received from the vendors in this regard

  • We draw your attention to Note-12 and Note-20 of financial statements and “Key accounting judgments, Estimates and assumptions” in Significant accounting policies & Notes forming part of accounts, which states that computation as per Ind AS 19 “Employee Benefits” has not been applied for accounting for gratuity and Ex-gratia. However, the provision for gratuity has been made and accounted for the year on the basis of the service tenure of the employees and the provision for ex-gratia has been accounted for the year as per the company’s own computation.

  • We draw your attention to Note-11(b) of financial statements and Note-24(2.3) (e) in Significant accounting policies & Notes forming part of accounts, which states that the preference shares are not measured at amortized cost as required by Ind AS 109 and outstanding financial liability with respect to cumulative preference dividend is not recognized in the financial statements. Further the company has not accounted for the preference dividend payable for the year. The financial impact of the same has not been quantified.

  • We refer attention to Note no. 4, the Company has incurred business promotion expenses during the year, which are expected to yield economic benefits in the future periods. Accordingly, these expenses have been classified as deferred revenue expenditure and are being amortized over a period of five years.

  • Our opinion is not modified in respect of these matters.

Key Audit Matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the Standalone financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the Standalone financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. We have determined that there are no key audit matters to communicate in our report.

Other Information

The Companies Management and Board of Directors are responsible for the other information. The other Information comprises the information included in the company’s annual report, but does not include the Standalone financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon.

27

Management’s Responsibility for the Standalone Financial Statements

The Company’s Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in Section 134(5) of the Act with respect to the preparation of these Standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance, total comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows of the Company in accordance with the Ind AS and other accounting principles generally accepted in India. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safe guarding the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the Standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the Standalone financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

The Board of Directors are responsible for overseeing the Company’s financial reporting process.

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the Standalone financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these Standalone financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit.

We also:

  • Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the Standalone financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

  • Obtain an understanding of internal financial controls relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the Act, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the Company has adequate internal financial controls system in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.

  • Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.

  • Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the Standalone financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.

28

  • Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the Standalone financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the Standalone financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the Standalone financial statements that, individually or in aggregate, makes it probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable user of the financial statements may be influenced. We consider quantitative materiality and qualitative factors in (i) planning the scope of our audit work and in evaluating the results of our work; and (ii) to evaluate the effect of any identified misstatements in the financial statements.

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.

From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the Standalone financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.

Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements

  1. As required by the Companies (Auditor’s Report) Order, 2020 (“the Order”) issued by the Central Government in terms of Section 143(11) of the Act, we give in the “Annexure A” a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order, to the extent applicable.

  2. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, we report that:

  3. a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations, which to the best of our knowledge and belief, were necessary for the purposes of our audit;

  4. b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our examination of those books;

  5. c) The Standalone balance sheet, the Standalone statement of profit and loss (including other comprehensive income), the Standalone statement of changes in equity and the Standalone statement of cash flows dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account;

  6. d) In our opinion, the aforesaid Standalone financial statements comply with the Ind AS specified under Section 133 of the Act; except to the extent stated in the Emphasis of matter paragraph

  7. e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on 31 March 2025 taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on 31 March 2025 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164(2) of the Act; and

  8. f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls with reference to Standalone financial statements of the Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in “Annexure B”.

  9. With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor’s Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:

  10. i. The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations as at 31 March 2025 on its financial position in its Standalone financial statements – Refer Additional Note no. 11 of Significant accounting policies & Notes forming part of accounts to the Standalone financial statements;

  11. ii. The Company did not have any long-term contracts for which there were any material foreseeable losses. The Company has made provision, as required under the applicable law or accounting standards, for material foreseeable losses on derivative contracts.

29

  • iii. There has been no delay in transferring amounts, required to be transferred, to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company; and

  • iv.

  • a. The management has represented that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, other than as disclosed in the notes to the accounts, no funds have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the company to or in any other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (“Intermediaries”), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall, whether, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the company (“Ultimate Beneficiaries”) or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;

  • b. The management has represented, that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, other than as disclosed in the notes to the accounts, no funds have been received by the company from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (“Funding Parties”), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the company shall, whether, directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party (“Ultimate Beneficiaries”) or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries; and

  • c. Based on the audit procedures considered reasonable and appropriate in the circumstances, nothing has come to the notice that has caused to believe that the representations under sub-clause (a) and (b) contain any material misstatement.

  • v. The company has not declared or paid any dividend during the year.

  • vi. Based on the examination carried out during the course of audit, it was observed that the company has used accounting software systems for maintaining its books of account for the financial year ended March 31,2025 which have the feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility and the same has operated for the year for all relevant transactions recorded in the software systems. Further, during the course of our audit we did not come across any instance of the audit trail feature being tampered with. Additionally, the audit trail has been preserved by the company as per the statutory requirements for record retention.

  • With respect to the matter to be included in the Auditor’s Report under Section 197(16) of the Act: In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the remuneration paid by the Company to its directors during the current year is in accordance with the provisions of Section 197 read with Schedule V to the Act.

UDIN: 25228064BMIYSG9489 GRANDMARK & ASSOCIATES CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS FRN: 011317N

For GRANDMARK & ASSOCIATES

CA. BIBIN SAJAN FCA Place : Cochin PARTNER Date:27- 05-2025 Membership No: 228064

ANNEXURE “A” TO THE INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

(Referred to in paragraph 1 of Independent Auditor’s Report of even date to the members of Prima Agro Limited on the financial statements of the company for the year ended 31[st] March, 2025)

In terms of Companies (Auditor's Report) Order 2020, issued by the Central Government of India, in terms of section 143(11) of The Companies Act, 2013, we further report, on the matters specified in paragraph 3 and 4 of the said Order, that:-

  1. In respect of Property, Plant & Equipment and other Assets:

a.

30

  • i. The Company has maintained proper records showing full particulars including quantitative details and situation of Property, Plant & Equipment and other Assets on the basis of available information.

  • ii. The company does not own any intangible assets.

  • b. As explained to us, the Property, Plant & Equipment have not been physically verified by the management during the year but there is a regular program of verification which, in our opinion, is reasonable having regard to the size of the Company and nature of its assets. No material discrepancies were noticed on such physical verification.

  • c. As per the information and explanations provided to us, title deeds of immovable properties are in the name of the Company as at Balance Sheet date.

  • d. As per the information and explanation given to us, the company has not revalued its Property, Plant & Equipment or Intangible assets or both during the year.

  • e. In our opinion and as per the information and explanation provided to us, no proceedings have been initiated against the company for holding benami property under The Benami Transactions (Prohibition) Act, 1988 and rules made thereunder.

  • i. As explained to us, the inventories were physically verified during the year by the Management at reasonable intervals. In our opinion, the coverage and procedure by the management is appropriate. The aggregate of discrepancies of 10% or more in each class of inventory, if any noticed have been properly dealt with in the books of account.

  • ii. According to the information and explanation given to us, the Company has not availed any working capital facilities in excess of 5 crores; hence the disclosure requirement with respect to observation on the quarterly returns/statements filed by the company with banks/financial institutions are not applicable.

  • In our opinion and according to the information and explanation given to us:

  • i. The Company has granted the following loans to companies, firms and other parties covered in the register maintained u/s 189 under the Companies Act.

S No Name of the Company/Firm
or Other Parties
Relationship Loan Granted/
(Repaid) during
the year
Year end
Balance
1
Prima Alloys (P) Ltd Entities in which
KMP have
significant
influence
NIL 28,195.00
2

Ayyappa Roller Flour Mills
Ltd.
7,59,548 3,98,35,917.16

Without qualifying on the matter, we are unable to comment on the rate of interest, term of repayment and other terms and conditions on which loans have been granted to companies, firm & other parties listed in the register-maintained u/s 189 of the Companies Act, 2013 which are prima facie, prejudicial to the interest of the company since the terms are not defined.

  1. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us and subject to clause (3) above, the Company has complied with the provisions of section 185 and 186 of the Companies Act, 2013 except for the qualifications below mentioned in respect of amount granted to Ayyappa Roller Flour Mills Limited.

The Company granted loans and advances in excess of the limit specified under section 186 for which it had obtained permission via special resolution in general meeting in compliance with the said section. However, the Company has not obtained prior approval from public financial institution where a term loan is subsisting as required under section 186(5).

  1. According to the information and explanations given to us, the company has not accepted any deposit from the public hence the directions issued by the Reserve Bank of India and provisions of

31

  • Section 73 to 76 or any other relevant provisions of the Companies Act and the Rules framed thereunder are not applicable to this company.

  • In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Central Government has not prescribed maintenance of cost records under sub-section (1) of section 148 of the Companies Act.

  • In respect of Statutory dues,

  • a. According to the information and explanations furnished to us and on the basis of our examination of records, the Company was regular in depositing with appropriate authorities undisputed statutory dues towards investor education protection fund, income tax, sales tax, wealth tax, customs duty, excise duty, cess and other statutory dues, wherever applicable. There were no arrears of statutory dues as on 31[st] March 2025 for a period of more than six months from the date they became payable.

  • b. According to the information and explanation given to us, there are no dues of sale tax, income tax, customs duty, wealth tax, excise duty and cess which have not been deposited on account of any dispute.

  • To the best of our knowledge and according to the information and explanation given to us, there are no transactions that are not recorded in the books of account to be surrendered or disclosed as income during the year in the tax assessments under the Income Tax Act, 1961;

  • i. In our opinion and according to the information and explanation given to us, the company during the year has not defaulted in repayment of loans or borrowings or interest thereon to financial institutions and banks. The Company did not have dues to government and debenture holders.

  • ii. In our opinion and according to the information and explanation given to us, the company has not been declared as a wilful defaulter by any bank or financial institution or other lender.

  • iii. In our opinion and according to the information and explanation given to us, moneys raised by way of term loans during the year, if any have been applied by the Company for the purposes for which they were raised.

  • iv. In our opinion and according to the information and explanation given to us, the funds raised on short term basis have not been utilized by the Company for long term purposes.

  • v. According to the information and explanation given to us, the Company has not taken any funds from any entity or person on account of or to meet the obligations of its subsidiaries, associates or joint ventures.

  • vi. According to the information and explanation given to us, the Company has not raised any loans during the year on the pledge of securities held in its subsidiaries, joint ventures or associate companies.

  • Based upon the audit procedures performed and the information and explanations given by the management:

  • a. The company has not raised moneys by way of initial public offer or further public offer including debt instruments.

  • b. The Company has not made any preferential allotment or private placement of shares fully or partly convertible debentures during the year.

  • a. To the best of our knowledge and according to the information and explanations given to us, no material fraud by or on the Company by its officers or employees has been noticed or reported during the year.

  • b. No report under sub-Section (12) of Section 143 of the Companies Act has been filed by the auditor in Form ADT-4 as prescribed under Rule 13 of Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules 2014 with the Central Government.

  • c. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, no whistle-blower complaints were received during the year by the Company and hence not considered.

  • In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us the Company is not a Nidhi Company. Hence, reporting under this clause order is not applicable to the Company.

  • In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Company is in compliance with Sections 177 and 188 of Companies Act, 2013 where applicable, for all transactions

32

with related parties and the details of related party transactions have been disclosed in the Financial Statements as required by the applicable accounting standards.

  1. a. To the best of our knowledge and according to the information and explanations given to us, the company has an internal audit system commensurate with the size and nature of its business.

  2. b. The reports of the Internal Auditors for the period under audit have been considered in the statutory audit.

  3. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, during the year the Company has not entered into any non-cash transactions with its directors or persons connected with him and hence not commented upon.

  4. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us:

  5. i. The company is not required to be registered under section 45-IA of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934 and accordingly, the provisions of clause (xvi) of paragraph 3 of the Order is not applicable to the Company.

  6. ii. The Company has not conducted any Non-Banking Financial or Housing Finance activities without a valid Certificate of Registration (CoR) from the Reserve Bank of India as per the Reserve Bank of India Act 1934.

  7. iii. The Company is not a Core Investment Company (CIC) as defined under the Regulations by the Reserve Bank of India.

  8. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the company has incurred cash losses in the financial year ended 31[st] March 2025 and the preceding financial year amounting to Rs. 86,66,382.28 and Rs. 1,87,54,492.36 respectively.

  9. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, there has not been any resignation of the statutory auditors during the year.

  10. On the basis of the financial ratios, aging and expected dates of realization of financial assets and payment of financial liabilities, other information accompanying the financial statements, the auditor’s knowledge of the Board of Directors and management plans, we are of the opinion that no material uncertainty exists as on the date of the audit report that company is capable of meeting its liabilities existing at the date of balance sheet as and when they fall due within a period of one year from the balance sheet date.

  11. In our opinion and according to the information given to us, the provisions of Section 135 of the Companies Act, 2013 is not applicable to the Company.

  12. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Provisions of Clause 21 of the Order are not applicable.

For GRANDMARK & ASSOCIATES

CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS FRN: 011317N

Place : Cochin Date:27- 05-2025

CA. BIBIN SAJAN FCA PARTNER

ANNEXURE “B” TO THE INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

(Referred to in paragraph 2(f) under ‘Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirement’ section of our report of even date)

Report on the Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting under Clause (i) of Subsection 3 of section 143 of the Companies Act, 2013 (“the Act”).

We have audited the internal financial controls over financial reporting of Prima Agro Limited as on March 31, 2025 in conjunction with our audit of the Standalone Ind AS financial statements of the company for the year ended on that date.

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Management’s Responsibility for Internal Financial Controls.

The Company’s management is responsible for establishing and maintaining internal financial control based on the internal control over financial reporting criteria the Company considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. These responsibilities include the design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls that were operating effectively for ensuring the orderly and efficient conduct of its business, including adherence to respective company’s policies, the safeguarding of its assets, the prevention and detection of frauds and errors, the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, and the timely preparation of reliable financial information, as required under the Companies Act, 2013.

Auditor’s Responsibility

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s internal financial controls over financial reporting based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting (the “Guidance Note”) issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India and the Standards on Auditing prescribed under Section 143(10) of the Companies Act, 2013, to the extent applicable to an audit of internal financial controls. Those Standards and the Guidance Note require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether adequate internal financial controls over financial reporting was established and maintained and if such controls operated effectively in all material respects.

Our audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the adequacy of the internal financial controls system over financial reporting and their operating effectiveness. Our audit of internal financial controls over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal financial controls over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the Ind AS financial statements, whether due to fraud or error.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the Company’s internal financial controls system over financial reporting.

Meaning of Internal Financial Controls over Financial Reporting

A company’s internal financial control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal financial control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that:

  • (1) Pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the Company.

  • (2) Provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the Company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and

  • (3) Provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposal of the company’s assets that could have material effect on the financial statements.

Inherent Limitations of Internal Financial Controls over Financial Reporting

Because of the inherent limitations of internal financial controls over financial reporting, including the possibility of collusion or improper management override of controls, material misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected. Also, projections of any evaluation of the

34

internal financial controls over financial reporting to future periods are subject to the risk that the internal financial control over financial reporting may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

Opinion

In our opinion, to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us the Company has, in all material respects, an adequate internal financial controls system over financial reporting and such internal financial controls system over financial reporting were operating effectively as at March 31, 2025, based on the internal control over financial reporting criteria established by the Company considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.

For GRANDMARK & ASSOCIATES CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS FRN: 011317N

CA. BIBIN SAJAN FCA

Place: Cochin Date:27- 05-2025 PARTNER Membership No: 228064

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

TO THE MEMBERS PRIMA AGRO LTD KOCHI

Report on the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statement

Opinion

We have audited the accompanying Consolidated financial statements of PRIMA AGRO LTD (“the Company”), which comprise the Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2025, the Statement of Profit and Loss (including Other Comprehensive Income), the Statement of Changes in Equity and the Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended on that date, and a summary of the significant accounting policies and other explanatory information (here in after referred to as “the Consolidated Financial Statements”).

In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid Consolidated financial statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013 (“the Act”) in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the Indian Accounting Standards prescribed under section 133 of the Act read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended, (“Ind AS”) and other accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at March 31, 2025, the loss and total comprehensive income, changes in equity and its cash flows for the year ended on that date.

Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audit of the Consolidated financial statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing specified under section 143(10) of the Act (SAs). Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India(ICAI) together with the independence requirements that are relevant to our audit of the Consolidated financial statements under the provisions of the Act and the Rules made thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the ICAI’s Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the Consolidated financial statements.

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Emphasis of matter paragraph

  • We draw your attention to Note-13 & Note-14 of the financial statements, which states that total outstanding dues of micro, small and medium enterprises and total outstanding dues of payables other than micro, small and medium enterprises are not separately disclosed since no intimations has been received from the vendors in this regard

  • We draw your attention to Note-12 and Note-20 of financial statements and “Key accounting judgments, Estimates and assumptions” in Significant accounting policies & Notes forming part of accounts, which states that computation as per Ind AS 19 “Employee Benefits” has not been applied for accounting for gratuity and Ex-gratia. However, the provision for gratuity has been made and accounted for the year on the basis of the service tenure of the employees and the provision for ex-gratia has been accounted for the year as per the company’s own computation.

  • We draw your attention to Note-11(b) of financial statements and Note-24(2.3) (e) in Significant accounting policies & Notes forming part of accounts, which states that the preference shares are not measured at amortized cost as required by Ind AS 109 and outstanding financial liability with respect to cumulative preference dividend is not recognized in the financial statements. Further the company has not accounted for the preference dividend payable for the year. The financial impact of the same has not been quantified.

  • We refer attention to Note no. 4, the Company has incurred business promotion expenses during the year, which are expected to yield economic benefits in the future periods. Accordingly, these expenses have been classified as deferred revenue expenditure and are being amortized over a period of five years.

  • Our opinion is not modified in respect of these matters.

Key Audit Matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the Consolidated financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the Consolidated financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. We have determined that there are no key audit matters to communicate in our report.

Other Information

The Companies Management and Board of Directors are responsible for the other information. The other Information comprises the information included in the company’s annual report, but does not include the Consolidated financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon.

Management’s Responsibility for the Consolidated Financial Statements

The Company’s Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in Section 134(5) of the Act with respect to the preparation of these Consolidated financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance, total comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows of the Company in accordance with the Ind AS and other accounting principles generally accepted in India. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safe guarding the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the Consolidated financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the Consolidated financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

The Board of Directors are responsible for overseeing the Company’s financial reporting process.

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Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the Consolidated financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these Consolidated financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit.

We also:

Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the Consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

Obtain an understanding of internal financial controls relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the Act, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the Company has adequate internal financial controls system in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.

Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.

Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the Consolidated financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.

Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the Consolidated financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the Consolidated financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the Consolidated financial statements that, individually or in aggregate, makes it probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable user of the financial statements may be influenced. We consider quantitative materiality and qualitative factors in (i) planning the scope of our audit work and in evaluating the results of our work; and (ii) to evaluate the effect of any identified misstatements in the financial statements.

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.

From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the Consolidated financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or

37

regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.

Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements

  1. As required by the Companies (Auditor’s Report) Order, 2020 (“the Order”) issued by the Central Government in terms of Section 143(11) of the Act, we give in the “Annexure A” a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order, to the extent applicable.

  2. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, we report that:

  3. a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations, which to the best of our knowledge and belief, were necessary for the purposes of our audit;

  4. b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our examination of those books;

  5. c) The Consolidated balance sheet, the Consolidated statement of profit and loss (including other comprehensive income), the Consolidated statement of changes in equity and the Consolidated statement of cash flows dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account;

  6. d) In our opinion, the aforesaid Consolidated financial statements comply with the Ind AS specified under Section 133 of the Act; except to the extent stated in the Emphasis of matter paragraph

  7. e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on 31 March 2025 taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on 31 March 2025 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164(2) of the Act; and

  8. f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls with reference to Consolidated financial statements of the Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in “Annexure B”.

  9. With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor’s Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:

  10. i. The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations as at 31 March 2025 on its financial position in its Consolidated financial statements – Refer Additional Note no. 11 of Significant accounting policies & Notes forming part of accounts to the Consolidated financial statements;

  11. ii. The Company did not have any long-term contracts for which there were any material foreseeable losses. The Company has made provision, as required under the applicable law or accounting standards, for material foreseeable losses on derivative contracts.

  12. iii. There has been no delay in transferring amounts, required to be transferred, to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company; and

  13. iv.

  14. a. The management has represented that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, other than as disclosed in the notes to the accounts, no funds have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the company to or in any other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (“Intermediaries”), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall, whether, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the company (“Ultimate Beneficiaries”) or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;

  15. b. The management has represented, that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, other than as disclosed in the notes to the accounts, no funds have been received by the company from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (“Funding Parties”), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the company shall, whether, directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party (“Ultimate Beneficiaries”) or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries; and

  16. c. Based on the audit procedures considered reasonable and appropriate in the circumstances, nothing has come to the notice that has caused to believe that the representations under sub-clause (a) and (b) contain any material misstatement.

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  • v. The company has not declared or paid any dividend during the year.

  • vi. Based on the examination carried out during the course of audit, it was observed that the company has used accounting software systems for maintaining its books of account for the financial year ended March 31,2025 which have the feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility and the same has operated for the year for all relevant transactions recorded in the software systems. Further, during the course of our audit we did not come across any instance of the audit trail feature being tampered with. Additionally, the audit trail has been preserved by the company as per the statutory requirements for record retention.

  • With respect to the matter to be included in the Auditor’s Report under Section 197(16) of the Act: In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the remuneration paid by the Company to its directors during the current year is in accordance with the provisions of Section 197 read with Schedule V to the Act.

UDIN: 25228064BMIYSH6424 FRN: 011317N

For GRANDMARK & ASSOCIATES CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS

CA. BIBIN SAJAN FCA

Place : Cochin Date:27- 05-2025 PARTNER Membership No: 228064

ANNEXURE “A” TO THE INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

(Referred to in paragraph 1, under ‘Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements section of Independent Auditor’s Report of even date to the members of M/s. PRIMA AGRO LTD on the financial statements of the company for the year ended 31[st] March, 2025)

Based on the information and explanations sought by us and given by the company and the books of account and records examined by us in the normal course of audit and to the best of our knowledge and belief, in terms of clause 3(xxi) of the Order, we state that:

There are no qualifications or adverse remarks by the respective auditors in the Companies (Auditors Report) Order (CARO) reports of the companies included in the consolidated financial statements. Accordingly, the requirement to report under clause 3(xxi) of the Order is not applicable to the company.

For GRANDMARK & ASSOCIATES CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS

FRN: 011317N

CA. BIBIN SAJAN FCA Place : Cochin Date:27- 05-2025 PARTNER Membership No: 228064

ANNEXURE “B” TO THE INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

(Referred to in paragraph 2(f) under ‘Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirement’ section of our report of even date)

Report on the Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting under Clause (i) of Subsection 3 of section 143 of the Companies Act, 2013 (“the Act”).

We have audited the internal financial controls over financial reporting of Prima Agro Limited as on March 31, 2025 in conjunction with our audit of the Consolidated Ind AS financial statements of the company for the year ended on that date.

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Management’s Responsibility for Internal Financial Controls.

The Company’s management is responsible for establishing and maintaining internal financial control based on the internal control over financial reporting criteria the Company considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. These responsibilities include the design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls that were operating effectively for ensuring the orderly and efficient conduct of its business, including adherence to respective company’s policies, the safeguarding of its assets, the prevention and detection of frauds and errors, the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, and the timely preparation of reliable financial information, as required under the Companies Act, 2013.

Auditor’s Responsibility

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s internal financial controls over financial reporting based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting (the “Guidance Note”) issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India and the Standards on Auditing prescribed under Section 143(10) of the Companies Act, 2013, to the extent applicable to an audit of internal financial controls. Those Standards and the Guidance Note require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether adequate internal financial controls over financial reporting was established and maintained and if such controls operated effectively in all material respects.

Our audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the adequacy of the internal financial controls system over financial reporting and their operating effectiveness. Our audit of internal financial controls over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal financial controls over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the Ind AS financial statements, whether due to fraud or error.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the Company’s internal financial controls system over financial reporting.

Meaning of Internal Financial Controls over Financial Reporting

A company’s internal financial control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal financial control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that:

  • (1) Pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the Company.

  • (2) Provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the Company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and

  • (3) Provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposal of the company’s assets that could have material effect on the financial statements.

Inherent Limitations of Internal Financial Controls over Financial Reporting

Because of the inherent limitations of internal financial controls over financial reporting, including the possibility of collusion or improper management override of controls, material misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected. Also, projections of any evaluation of the

40

internal financial controls over financial reporting to future periods are subject to the risk that the internal financial control over financial reporting may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

Opinion

In our opinion, to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us the Company has, in all material respects, an adequate internal financial controls system over financial reporting and such internal financial controls system over financial reporting were operating effectively as at March 31, 2025, based on the internal control over financial reporting criteria established by the Company considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.

For GRANDMARK & ASSOCIATES CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS

Place : Cochin Date:27- 05-2025

FRN: 011317N CA. BIBIN SAJAN FCA PARTNER Membership No: 228064

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31[st] MARCH 2025

1. COMPANY’S PHILOSOPHY ON CODE OF GOVERNANCE:

The company aims at not only its own growth but also maximization of benefits to the shareholders, employees, customers, government and also the general public at large. For this purpose the company continuously strives to improve its level of overall efficiency through good corporate governance, which envisages transparency, professionalism and accountability in all its operations. We, Prima Agro Limited, are committed to good corporate governance and its adherence to the best practices of true spirits at all times. Our corporate Governance philosophy rests on five basic tenets viz., Board’s accountability, value creation, strategic guidance, transparency and equitable treatment to all stakeholders.

2. BOARD OF DIRECTORS

As on 31[st] March, 2025, the Company’s Board consists of eight Directors having considerable professional experience in their respective fields. Board consists of one Chairman and Managing Director, Three Non-Executive Directors, and Four Non-Executive Independent Directors. The Composition of the Board is in conformity with Regulation 17 of the SEBI Listing Regulations and as per the Companies Act, 2013.

Profiles of the Directors are available on the website of the Company at - https://primaagro.in/management team/

COMPOSITION AND CATEGORY OF THE BOARD AS ON 31[ST] MARCH, 2025

==> picture [469 x 125] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Sl Name of Director DIN Age Date of Category of Directorship
No. Appointme
nt
1 Mr. S. K. Gupta 00248760 85 years 05/12/2012 Chairman & Managing
Director
2 Mrs. Swati Gupta 00249036 55 years 31/03/2015 Non-Executive Woman
Director
3 Mr. Kushagra Gupta 08477477 29 years 25/07/2024 Non-Executive Director
4 Mrs. Sarita Jindal 00021622 66 years 25/07/2024 Non-Executive Director
----- End of picture text -----

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5 Mrs. Neethu
Subramoniyan
08788544 34 years 25/07/2024 Non-Executive Independent
Director
6 Mrs. Arya Surendran 10625534 35 years 25/07/2024 Non-Executive Independent
Director
7 Mrs. Hemalatha.G 10705286 41 years 25/07/2024 Non-Executive Independent
Director
8 Ms. Mayuri Sinha 08915515 33 years 25/07/2024 Non-Executive Independent
Director

CHANGE IN COMPOSITION OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS DURING THE YEAR 2024-25

During the Financial year 2024-25, the changes in the composition of the Board of Directors of our company are as detailed below

==> picture [476 x 226] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Sl Name of Director DIN Category Date of Date of
No. Appointme cessation
nt
1 Mr. Ladhu Singh 02320113 Non- Executive 11/02/2022 25/07/2024
Independent Director
2 Mrs. Vanshika Rathi 07510075 Non-Executive 11/02/2022 25/07/2024
Independent Director
3 Mr. Kushagra Gupta 08477477 Non-Executive Director 25/07/2024 NA
4 Mrs. Sarita Jindal 00021622 Non-Executive Director 25/07/2024 NA
5 Mrs. Neethu 08788544 Non-Executive 25/07/2024 NA
Subramoniyan Independent Director
6 Mrs. Arya Surendran 10625534 Non-Executive 25/07/2024 NA
Independent Director
7 Ms. Mayuri Sinha 08915515 Non-Executive 25/07/2024 NA
Independent Director
8 Mrs. Hemalatha. G 10705286 Non-Executive 25/07/2024 NA
Independent Director
----- End of picture text -----

These changes in the Board of Directors reflect our commitment to maintaining strong corporate governance and ensuring continuity in leadership. The Board reconstituted its Committees accordingly.

ROLE OF BOARD OF DIRECTORS

Your Company’s Board of Directors play a primary role in ensuring good governance, smooth functioning of the Company and in creating shareholders value. The Board’s role, functions, responsibility and accountability are clearly defined. Your Board of Directors periodically review all the relevant information which are required to be placed before it pursuant to Clause 49 of the Listing Agreement and in particular reviews and approves corporate strategies, business plans, annual budgets, projects and capital expenditure. Your Board not only monitors the Company’s overall corporate performance it also set standards of corporate behavior, ensures transparency in corporate dealing and compliance with the laws and regulations.

BOARD MEETING AND PROCEDURE:

The Board Meetings are governed by a structured agenda. The Company Secretary, in consultation with the Chairman and Senior Management, prepares the detailed agenda for the meetings. Where it is not practical to attach any document to the agenda, the same is tabled before the meeting. Also, to transact some urgent businesses, which may come up after circulation of agenda papers, the same is tabled before the Board. Agenda of the Board Meeting and Notes on Agenda are circulated to the Directors well in advance of each Board Meeting. At the Board meeting elaborate presentations are made to the Board.

42

Five Board Meetings were held during the year 2024-25 on 30[th] May 2024, 25[th] July 2024, 11[th] September 2024, 06[th] November 2024 and 05[th] February 2025. The Board meets at least once in every quarter to review the Company’s operations and financial performance. The maximum time gap between two consecutive meetings is not more than 120 days. The members discuss each agenda item freely in detail. The necessary quorum was present in all the meetings.

During the year, the Board accepted all the recommendations of the Committees of the Board, which were statutory in nature and required to be recommended by the Committee and approved by the Board. Hence, the Company is in compliance with the conditions of clause 10(j) of Schedule V of the SEBI Listing Regulations.

Details of attendance of Directors at the Board Meetings and Annual General Meeting held during 2024-25 are given below:

==> picture [505 x 314] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

ATTENDANCE OF DIRECTORS AT THE BOARD AND THE ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING DURING THE
FINANCIAL YEAR 2024-2025
01/24-25 02/24-25 03/24-25 04/24-25 05/24-25 AGM
NAME OF 30/05/2024 25/07/2024 11/09/2024 06/11/2024 05/02/2025 22/08/2024
DIRECTOR
Mr. S. K. Gupta Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Mrs. Swati Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Gupta
Mr. Kushagra NA Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Gupta
Mrs. Sarita NA Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Jindal
Mrs. Neethu NA Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Subramoniyan
Mrs. Arya NA Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Surendran
Mrs. NA Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Hemalatha. G
Ms. Mayuri NA Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Sinha
Mr. Ladhu Yes NA NA NA NA NA
Singh
Mrs. Vanshika Yes NA NA NA NA NA
Rathi
----- End of picture text -----

DISCLOSURE OF RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DIRECTORS:

SL.
NO.
NAME OF
DIRECTOR
RELATIONSHIP
1 Mr. S. K. Gupta
(DIN: 00248760)
Father-in-law of Mrs. Swati Gupta, Director, Father of Mrs. Sarita Jindal,
Director, Grand Father of Mr. Kushagra Gupta, Director.
2 Mrs. Swati Gupta
(DIN: 00249036)
Daughter in law of Mr. S.K. Gupta, Chairman and Managing Director and
Mother of Mr. Kushagra Gupta, Director.
3 Mr. Kushagra
Gupta (DIN:
08477477)
*appointed w.e.f
25/07/2024
Son of Mrs. Swati Gupta , Grandson of Mr. S.K. Gupta, Chairman and
Managing Director and relative of Mrs. Sarita Jindal.

43

4 Mrs. Sarita Jindal Daughter of Mr. S.K. Gupta, Chairman and Managing Director and (DIN:00021622) relative of Mrs. Swati Gupta and Mr. Kushagra Gupta but not related to * appointed w.e.f them. 25/07/2024

* * Explanation: Except for the relationship between Mr. SK Gupta and Mrs. Swati Gupta, Mrs. Swati Gupta and Mr. Kushagra Gupta, Mr. SK Gupta and Mrs. Sarita Jindal there is no inter se relationship between the Directors and the Key Managerial Personnel falling within the meaning of “Relative” as defined under section 2(77) of the Companies Act, 2013.

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----- Start of picture text -----

NUMBER OF SHARES AND CONVERTIBLE INSTRUMENTS HELD BY DIRECTORS:
SL. NO. NAME OF DIRECTOR NUMBER OF SHARES HELD
Executive Director
1. Mr. S. K Gupta 183700
Non- Executive Directors
2. Mrs. Swati Gupta 323125
3. Mr. Kushagra Gupta 201304
4. Mrs. Sarita Jindal 25000
----- End of picture text -----

*excludes Independent Directorship as on date of this Report. None of the Independent Directors hold any shares in the Company.

Details of Directorships and Committee Membership held by the Directors in other listed/public companies as on March 31, 2025 are given in the table below:

Name
of
Directors

Category
of
Directorship
in
other entities


Name of Committee
Name
of
Listed
Entity/
Public
Limited Company
Mr. S. K. Gupta
(DIN: 00248760)
Chairman and
Managing Director
NIL Prima Industries
Limited
Executive Director NIL Ayyappa Roller
Flour Mills Limited
Non- Executive
Director
NIL Prima Credits
Limited
Non- Executive
Director
NIL PAPL Exim India
Limited
Mrs. Swati Gupta
(DIN: 00249036)
Non- Executive
Director
NIL Prima Industries
Limited
Non- Executive
Director
NIL Ayyappa Roller
Flour Mills Limited
Non- Executive
Director
NIL Prima Credits
Limited
Non- Executive
Director
NIL PAPL Exim India
Limited
Mr. Kushagra
Gupta
(DIN: 08477477)
Non- Executive
Director
&
Chief Financial
Officer
Chairperson
1. Stakeholders Relationship
Committee
2. Risk Management Committee
Member
1.Audit Committee
2. Nomination & Remuneration
Committee
3.CSR Committee.
Prima Industries
Limited

44

Non- Executive
Director
NIL Ayyappa Roller
Flour Mills Limited
Non- Executive
Director
NIL Prima Credits
Limited
Non- Executive
Director
NIL PAPL Exim India
Limited
Mrs. Sarita Jindal
(DIN: 00021622)
Non- Executive
Director
NIL Prima Industries
Limited

*Excludes directorship in Private limited companies, which are not the subsidiaries of Public limited companies, Section 8 companies and alternate directorships.

==> picture [460 x 240] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Name, Age & Date Category of No. of other Details of
Designation & of Directorship in Directorship Committee (other
DIN of Director Appointmen Prima Agro Held (other than Prima Agro
t Limited than Limited) in which
Prima Agro Chairman/ Member
Limited) Chairman Member
85 years Chairman & 4 0 0
Mr. S.K Gupta 05.12.2012 Managing Director
(DIN:00248760)
Mrs. Swati Gupta 55 years Non-Executive- 4 2 3
(DIN:00249036) 31.03.2015 Non Independent
Director
Mr. Kushagra 29 years Non-Executive-
Gupta 25.07.2024 Non Independent 4 0 0
(DIN:00249036) Director
Mrs. Sarita Jindal Non-Executive-
(DIN:00021622) 66 years Non Independent 1 0 0
25.07.2024 Director
----- End of picture text -----*

*Excludes directorship in Private limited companies, which are not the subsidiaries of Public limited companies, Section 8 companies and alternate directorships.

** Excludes Independent Directorship.

***Includes Audit committee and Stakeholders’ Relationship Committee

3. OTHER COMMITTEES AT BOARD LEVEL

(A) Independent Audit Committee

The Board has constituted the Audit committee in accordance with Section 177(4) of the Companies Act, 2013 and Regulation 18(3) of SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015. The Audit Committee at the Board level of your Company acts as a link between the Independent Auditors, the Management and the Board of Directors. The Audit committee interacts with the Independent Auditors, Secretarial Auditors and Internal Auditors and reviews and recommends their appointment and remuneration. The Audit Committee is provided with all necessary assistance and information for enabling them to carry out its function effectively.

In general, the Audit Committee reviews the Audit and internal control procedures, accounting policies and the Company’s financial reporting process and ensure that the financial statements are correct, sufficient and credible and exercises the powers as recommended from time to time

45

by SEBI, Stock Exchanges and/or under the Companies Act, 2013. Further your Audit Committee also reviews the following information mandatorily:

  1. Management discussion and analysis of financial conditions and results of operations;

  2. Statement of significant related party transactions submitted by the management;

  3. Management letters/letters of internal control weaknesses if any issued by the statutory auditors;

  4. Internal Audit Report relating to internal control weaknesses, if any and implementation of action points arising there from and

  5. The appointment, removal and terms of remuneration of the Internal Auditors.

  6. Quarterly and annual financial statements and

  7. Risk assessment and minimization procedures

The composition of the Audit Committee is as under:-

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----- Start of picture text -----

Name of Director Category of Director Role
Mrs. Neethu Subramoniyan Non-Executive Independent Director Chairperson
Mrs. Arya Surendran Non-Executive Independent Director Member
Mrs. Swati Gupta Non- Executive Director & CFO Member
----- End of picture text -----

The Audit committee consists of two Non-Executive Independent Directors, one of whom is the Chairperson. All the members of the Committee possess accounting or related financial management expertise. There was no situation where the Board has not accepted the recommendation of the Audit Committee. The Chief Finance Officer also attends the meetings of Audit Committee.

Mr. V R Sadasivan Pillai, Company Secretary acts as the Secretary to the Audit Committee. During the Financial year 2024-25, there were changes in the composition of the Board of Directors of our company, subsequent to which the Audit Committee was reconstituted, the details of which are disclosed in the Corporate Governance Report and also hosted on the website of the company, the weblink of which is mentioned in this Report.

During the year under review, the Committee met four times on 30th May 2024, 25th July 2024, 6th November 2024, and 5th February 2025. All Committee members were present at each of these meetings.

(B) Nomination and Remuneration Committee

The Board had constituted a Nomination and Remuneration Committee pursuant to the provisions of Section 178 of the Companies Act, 2013 and Regulation 19 of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015. The composition of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee is as under:

Name of Director Category of Director Role
Mrs Arya Surendran Non Executive Independent Director Chairperson
Mrs Neethu Subramoniyan Non Executive Independent Director Member
Mrs. Swati Gupta Non- Executive Director Member

The terms of reference of the committee inter alia include:

Succession planning for Board of Directors and Senior Management Employees, Identifying and selection of candidates for appointment of Directors/Independent Directors based on certain laid down criteria’s, Identifying potential individuals for appointment of Key Managerial personnel and other senior managerial position, Reviewing the performance of the Board of Directors and Senior Management personnel including Key Managerial Personnel based on certain criteria

46

approved by the Board. While reviewing the performance, the Committee ensures that the remuneration is reasonable and sufficient to attract, retain and motivate the best managerial talents, remuneration commensurate with the performance of individual and group and also maintains a balance between fixed and incentive pay reflecting both short- term and long-term objectives of the Company.

Mr. V R Sadasivan Pillai, Company Secretary and Compliance Officer acts as Secretary to the Committee to discharge the functions of the Committee and to place a report at each Board meeting on matters dealt by the committee each quarter. During the Financial year 2024-25, there were changes in the composition of the Board of Directors of our company, subsequent to which the Nomination and Remuneration Committee was reconstituted, the details of which are disclosed in the Corporate Governance Report and also hosted on the website of the company, the weblink of which is mentioned in this Report.

During the year under review, the Committee met four times on 30th May 2024, 25th July 2024, 6th November 2024, and 5th February 2025. All Committee members were present at each of these meetings.

(C) Stakeholders Relationship Committee

In compliance with the provisions of Section 178(5) of the Companies Act, 2013 and Regulation 20 of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015, Stakeholders Relationship Committee of the Board looks into various issues relating to shareholders/investors including transfer and transmission of shares held by shareholders in physical format as well as in demat form and tracks investor complaints and suggest measures for improvement from time to time.

The Stakeholders’ Relationship Committee comprises of the following directors:

Name of Director Category of Director Role
Mrs. Swati Gupta Non- Executive Director Chairperson
Mrs Arya Surendran Non- Executive Independent Director Member
Mrs Neethu Subramoniyan Non- Executive Independent Director Member

Mr. V R Sadasivan Pillai, Company Secretary and Compliance Officer acts as Secretary to the Committee to discharge the function of the Committee and to place a report at each Board meeting on matters dealt by the committee each quarter. All the Committee members were present on all meetings. During the Financial year 2024-25, there were changes in the composition of the Board of Directors of our company, subsequent to which the Stakeholders’ Relationship Committee was reconstituted, the details of which are disclosed in the Corporate Governance Report and also hosted on the website of the company, the weblink of which is mentioned in this Report.

During the year under review the committee met eleven times on 30[th] May 2024, 21[st] June 2024, 02nd July 2024, 25th July 2024, 07[th] October 2024, 14th October 2024, 06th November 2024, 20[th] December 2024, 08[th] January 2025, 17[th] January 2025 and 5th February 2025. These meetings were held to address a variety of matters as outlined earlier.

As of March 31, 2025, there are no outstanding complaints pending for more than thirty days. Additionally, there are no pending share transfers or transmissions as of the same date.

(D) Corporate Social Responsibility Committee (CSR Committee)

Pursuant to provisions of Section 135 of the Companies Act, the Company has to spend an amount of at least 2 percent of the average net profits of the Company made during the three immediately preceding financial years calculated in accordance with the provisions of Section 198 on CSR activities.

47

Despite the CSR provisions not mandating compliance under Section 135 of the Companies Act, 2013, the Company proactively established a Board sub-committee known as the CSR Committee. This initiative reflects the company's commitment to sustainable development, aiming to deliver economic, social, and environmental benefits to all stakeholders.

The composition of the CSR Committee is detailed here under:

Name of Director Category of Director Role
Mrs. Neethu Subramoniyan Non- Executive Independent Director Chairperson
Mrs Arya Surendran Non- Executive Independent Director Member
Mrs. Swati Gupta Non- Executive Director Director Member

During the Financial year 2024-25, there were changes in the composition of the Board of Directors of our company, subsequent to which the CSR Committee was reconstituted, the details of which are disclosed in the Corporate Governance Report and also hosted on the website of the company, the weblink of which is mentioned in this Report.

During the year under review, the Company was not required to spend any amount towards CSR as its net profit for immediately preceding previous year was less than Rs 5 Crores.

(E ) Risk Management Committee

Evaluation of Business Risk and managing the risk has always been an ongoing process in your Company. The Company has set up a risk management framework to identify, monitor and minimize risk and also to identify business opportunities. The Audit Committee also functions as the Risk Management Committee.

Since the provisions of Regulation 21 are not applicable, no separate meetings were conducted during the year under review. However, the company has voluntarily constituted a Risk Management Committee and the composition is detailed hereunder:

Name of Director Category of Director Role
Mrs. Swati Gupta Non-Executive Director Chairperson
Mrs Arya Surendran Non- Executive Independent Director Member
Mrs Neethu Subramoniyan Non- Executive Independent Director Member

During the Financial year 2024-25, there were changes in the composition of the Board of Directors of our company, subsequent to which the Risk Management Committee was reconstituted, the details of which are disclosed in the Corporate Governance Report and also hosted on the website of the company, the weblink of which is mentioned in this Report.

Name, Designation & Address of the Compliance Officer(s):

Mr. V.R. Sadasivan Pillai, who serves as the General Manager of Finance and Company Secretary, assumed the role of Compliance Officer effective January 31, 2011. Appointed under Section 203 of the Companies Act, 2013, he fulfills the responsibilities of a Key Managerial Personnel and Compliance Officer, overseeing the company's ongoing legal compliance requirements.

Address for Communication:

Company Secretary & Compliance Officer Prima Agro Limited Door No. V/679-C, Industrial Development Area Muppathadam P.O, Edayar, Cochin – 683110 Ph: 0484-2551533/2551534 Email: [email protected]

48

4. CORE COMPETENCIES OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

The Board has, taking into consideration the Company’s nature of business, core competencies, key characteristics, identified the following core skills / expertise / competencies as required in the context of its business(es) for it to function effectively and which are available with the Board. The mapping of the same with each of the Directors are as below:

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----- Start of picture text -----

Skills / Expertise Mr. Mrs. Mr. Mrs. Mrs. Mrs. Ms. Mrs.
/ Competencies S.K Swati Kushagr Sarita Neethu Arya Mayuri Hemalath
Gupta Gupta a Jindal Subramoniya Surendr Sinha a
Gupta n an G
Understanding of Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
business
Knowledge on key Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
industry and
Technology
trends
Corporate Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Strategy
Risk Management Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Financial Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Management
Governance and Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Compliance
Stakeholders Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Management
Performance Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Management and
Evaluation
----- End of picture text -----

*includes Directorship as on date of this Report

5. ANNUAL GENERAL MEETINGS

The Annual General Meetings for the last three years held are as follows:

Year Location Date Time No. of special
resolutions
passed
2023-24 The Renai, Cochin, P.B. No. 2310, Metro
Pillar No.515,Palarivattom, Cochin -
682 025.
22-08-2024 11:00 AM 6
2022-23 Door No,V/679-C,IDA, Muppathadam
P.O. Edayar
15-09-2023 11.00 AM 3
2021-22 Door No,V/679-C,IDA, Muppathadam
P.O. Edayar
15-09-2022 11.00 AM 3

All the resolutions proposed by the Directors to shareholders in last three years were approved by the shareholders with adequate majority. Voting results of the last Annual General Meeting is available on the website of the Company at www.primaagro.in

Postal Ballot

During the Financial Year 2024-25, no resolution was put through by postal ballot. None of the businesses proposed to be transacted in the ensuing 38[th] Annual General Meeting for the Financial year 2024-25 requires the passing of a Special Resolution by way of postal ballot.

49

6. THE COMPANY COMPLIES WITH THE FOLLOWING REQUIREMENTS:

(a) Whistle Blower Policy

The company has put in place a mechanism of reporting illegal or unethical behavior. Employees are free to report violations of laws, rules, regulations or unethical conduct to their immediate supervisor/notified persons.

The reports received from any employee will be reviewed by the audit committee. It is affirmed that no person has been denied access to the audit committee in this respect.

The Directors and senior management are to maintain confidentiality of such reporting and ensure that the whistle blowers are not subjected to any discriminatory practice.

The weblink of the policy is available under the list of policies disclosed as Annexure IV to the Boards Report.

(b) Risk Management

Your Company has a comprehensive risk management policy. Your Company has laid down procedures to inform Board members about the risk assessment and minimization procedures. These procedures are periodically reviewed to ensure that executive management controls the risks through properly defined framework.

The Audit Committee has been designated by the Board for reviewing the adequacy of the risk management framework of the Company, the key risks associated with the businesses of the Company and the measures are taken in place to minimize the same and thereafter the details are presented to and discussed at the Board meeting. The risk management issues are discussed in the Management Discussion and Analysis Report.

6. MEANS OF COMMUNICATION

Quarterly results:

The quarterly results of the company are published in Janayugam, Malayalam daily and in Financial Express, English Daily and are notified to the Stock Exchanges as required under the Listing Regulations and posted on Companies website: www.primaagro.in.

7. REMUNERATION OF DIRECTORS

All decisions relating to the remuneration of the Non- Executive / Executive Directors were taken by the Board of Directors of the Company and on the recommendations from the Nomination and Remuneration Committee and the Audit Committee and in accordance with Shareholders’ approval wherever necessary.

Details for remuneration paid / to be paid to the Directors for the year under review are as under:

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----- Start of picture text -----

Particulars Salary, benefits, bonus Commission Sitting fees
etc paid during the due/paid/Pay (for Board
year able and its
committee)
Mr. S K Gupta, Chairman & MD Rs. 4770000 Nil Nil
Mrs. Swati Gupta, Director & CFO Rs. 3816000 Nil Nil
Mr. Kushagra Gupta, NED Nil Nil Nil
Mrs. Sarita Jindal, NED Nil Nil Nil
Mrs. Neethu Subramoniyan, ID Nil Nil 25000
Mrs. Arya Surendran, ID Nil Nil 20000
Mrs. Hemalatha. G, ID Nil Nil 20000
Ms. Mayuri Sinha, ID Nil Nil 25000
Mrs. Sruti Jindal, NED Nil Nil Nil
----- End of picture text -----

50

The Company has not paid any remuneration such as salary, benefits, bonuses, stock options, pension, performance linked incentives etc. to other directors and there is no other pecuniary relationship or transactions between the Company and the non-executive directors, other than the related party transactions as reported in the notes to the financial statements.

The details of remuneration/sitting fee paid to Directors and Key Managerial Personnel during the financial year are as given in the Annual Return available at www.primaagro.in.

Remuneration Policy:

The remuneration policy of the Company is directed towards rewarding performance, based on review of achievements on a periodic basis. The Company endeavors to attract, retain, develop and motivate high-caliber executives and to incentivize them to develop and implement the Company’s Strategy, thereby enhancing the business value and maintain a high-performance workforce. The policy ensures that the level and composition of remuneration of the Directors and management is optimum.

The web link of the Remuneration Policy is disclosed under Annexure IV to the Directors Report.

8. GENERAL SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION :

(a) Annual General Meeting:

Annual General Meeting:
Date & Time: Monday, 15th September, 2025, at 12:30 PM
Venue: The Renai Cochin, P.B. No. 2310, Metro Pillar No. 515,
Palarivattom, Cochin–682 025
Financial Year: 1st April 2024 to 31st March 2025
Annual Book Closure: 09th September, 2025 to 15th September, 2025 (both days
inclusive), for the purpose of the 38thAnnual General Meeting for
the Financial year 2024-25.
Dividend recommended during the Financial Year 2024-25
For Equity Shares
-
NIL
For Preference Shares -
NIL

(b) Dividend Payment

With a view to conserve the resources of the Company the Directors are not recommending any dividend on equity shares for the year under review. Your Company is not required to formulate Dividend Distribution Policy pursuant to Regulation 43A of SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulation, 2015 as the Company does not fall under top 1000 listed entities based on market capitalization as on 31[st] March 2025.

(c) Listing of shares and Stock code

The Company’s equity shares are listed on the BSE Limited, Phiroze Jeejeebhoy Tower, Dalal Street, Mumbai – 400 001 and the listing fees for the year 2024-25 has been paid to the Stock Exchange. The Company’s Stock Code is 519262. The International Securities Identification Number (ISIN) for the Company’s shares is INE297D01018

(d) Share transfer mechanism :

In terms of Regulation 40(1) of the SEBI Listing Regulations, as amended, securities can be transferred only in dematerialized form w.e.f. 1[st] April, 2019, except in case of requests received for transmission or transposition of securities. Members holding shares in physical form are requested to consider converting their holdings to dematerialized form. Transfers of equity shares in electronic form are effected through the depositories with no involvement of the Company. The Board has delegated the authority for approving transfers, transmissions etc. to the Stakeholders’ Relationship Committee.

51

Regulation 40 of Listing Regulations, as amended, mandates that transfer, transmission and transposition of securities of listed companies held in physical form shall be effected only in demat mode. Further, SEBI vide its Circular dated 25th January, 2022, has clarified that listed companies, with immediate effect, shall issue securities only in demat mode while processing any investor service requests including transmission, issuance of duplicate shares, deletion of name, exchange of shares, etc. In view of this as also to eliminate all risks associated with physical shares and for ease of portfolio management, Members holding shares in physical form are requested to consider converting their holdings to demat mode.

As per the Circular(s) issued by SEBI, after due verification of the investor service requests received from the Shareholders/Claimants, LOCs are issued in lieu of physical share certificate(s) by Companies/RTAs. The validity of such LOCs is 120 days from the date of issuance, within which the Shareholder/Claimant is required to make a request to the Depository Participant (DP) for dematerialising the shares covered by the LOC. In case the demat request is not submitted within the aforesaid timeline of 120 days, companies are required to transfer such shares to SEDA opened by companies for this purpose. Shareholders/Claimants can claim back their shares from SEDA by submitting the required documents to the Company’s RTA as per SEBI Advisory dated 30th December, 2022, as amended.

Pursuant to SEBI circular No.SEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-POD/P/CIR/2025/97 dated 2nd July 2025, investors are informed that, a special window is opened only for re-lodgment of transfer deeds, lodged prior to 1st April 2019, and which were rejected/returned/not attended to, due to deficiency in the documents/process/or otherwise. This facility of re-lodgment will be available from 7th July 2025 to 6th January 2026. Investors are requested to re-lodge such cases, after rectifying the deficiency identified earlier, with the company's Registrar and Share Transfer Agents viz. M/s. Venture Capital and Corporate Investments Pvt. Ltd, at the following address: "Aurum", Door No.4-50/P-II/57/4F & 5F, Plot No.57 4th & 5th Floors, Jayabheri Enclave Phase – II Gachibowli, Hyderabad – 500032 latest by 6th January 2026.

The Company has obtained the following certificate(s) from a Practising Company Secretary and has submitted the same to the Stock exchanges within the stipulated time:

  1. Annual Secretarial Compliance Report for the year ended March 31, 2025 2. Certificate regarding Reconciliation of the share capital audit of the Company on a quarterly basis.

The Company has appointed M/s Venture Capital and Corporate Investments Private Limited as the Registrar and Share Transfer Agent (RTA) to handle Investor concerns and transfer/ transmission and other related grievances. Investors can contact the RTA at [email protected] or the Company at [email protected]

(e) Applicability of Business Responsibility Reports:

SEBI, vide amendment dated December 22, 2015 to Regulation 34 (2) (f) of SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure requirements) Regulations, 2015, has extended the applicability of Business Responsibility Reports to top one thousand listed companies only based on market capitalization as on March 31, of every year. This is not applicable to your Company and therefore the said Business Responsibility Report is not included.

(f) Dematerialization of shares and liquidity :

The Company has arranged agreements with National Securities Depositories Limited (NSDL) and Central Depository Services Limited (CDSL) for Dematerialization of shares through Venture Capital and Corporate Investments Pvt. Ltd. The Company’s shares are regularly traded on the Bombay Stock Exchange Limited in electronic form. Under the Depository System, the International Securities Identification Number (ISIN) allotted to the Company Shares is INE297D01018.

52

As on 31[st] March 2025, 60.11% of shares were held in dematerialized form and 39.89% of shares were held in physical form. The equity shares of the Company are tradable in compulsory dematerialized segment of the stock exchange hence are regularly traded on BSE.

  • (g) Market Price Data (Face value of Re 10) (BSE): High, Low and Total No of shares dealt during the Year 2024-25:

Market Price data – high, low and the number of shares traded during each month in the Financial Year 2024-25 on BSE Limited, Mumbai is given as follows:

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----- Start of picture text -----

Month/Year Month’s High Price Month’s Low Price Volume (No of shares)
April 2024 28.89 24.52 43797
May 2024 28.80 24.50 25650
June 2024 28.30 23.90 37543
July 2024 32.40 23.15 295109
August 2024 30.99 24.33 87147
September 2024 31.98 25.06 83364
October 2024 28.48 23.76 37370
November 2024 27.50 22.00 23130
December 2024 36.50 23.51 181183
January 2025 32.00 23.15 32755
February 2025 26.00 19.40 23813
March 2025 26.33 20.00 24705
----- End of picture text -----

==> picture [500 x 330] intentionally omitted <==

[Source: This information is compiled from the data available from the website of BSE Limited)

53

(h) Distribution of shareholding as on 31[st] March 2025

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----- Start of picture text -----

Shareholders Shares
Nominal Value
Number % to Total No. of shares % to Total
Upto - 500 12014 93.09 1736406 33.43
501 - 1000 536 04.15 436991 08.41
1001 - 2000 210 01.63 309983 05.97
2001 - 3000 57 00.44 141503 02.72
3001 - 4000 24 00.19 85504 01.65
4001 - 5000 16 00.12 72838 01.40
5001 - 10000 29 00.22 218809 04.21
10001 and above 20 00.15 2192866 42.21
Total 12906 100.00 5194900 100.00
----- End of picture text -----

Shareholding Pattern as on 31[st] March, 2025 :

==> picture [498 x 374] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Nos. of Total no. Number Of
Percentage of
Sl.No. Category of shareholder share of shares Dematerializ
Shareholding
holders held ed Shares
(A) Promoter and Promoter Group
(1) Indian
(a) Individuals/Hindu Undivided Family 7 1005783 19.36 1005083
(b) Bodies Corporate 4 1080009 20.79 1080009
Sub-Total(A)(1) 11 2085792 40.15 2085092
(2) Foreign
Individuals (Non Resident Foreign
(a) 0 0 0 0
Individuals)
Sub-Total(A)(2) 0 0 0 0
Total Shareholding of Promoter
and Promoter Group A = 11 2085792 40.15 2085092
(A)(1)+(A)(2)
(B)
(1) Institutions (Domestic) 0 0 0 0
Sub-Total(B)(1) 0 0 0 0
(2) Institutions (Foreign) 0 0 0 0
Sub-Total(B)(2) 0 0 0 0
Central Government / State
(3) 0 0 0 0
Government(s)
Sub-Total(B)(3) 0 0 0 0
(4) Non-institutions
----- End of picture text -----

54

==> picture [498 x 182] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Resident Individuals holding
nominal share capital up to Rs. 2 12823 3033244 58.39 964844
lakhs
Resident Individuals holding
nominal share capital in excess of Rs. 0 0 0 0
2 lakhs
Non Resident Indians (NRIs) 38 43633 0.84 43633
Bodies Corporate 30 31231 0.60 28131
Trust 1 1000 0.02 1000
Sub-Total(B)(4) 12892 3109108 59.85 1037608
Total Public Shareholding(B) =
12892 3109108 59.85 1037608
(B)(1) + (B)(2) + (B)(3) + B(4)
----- End of picture text -----

(i) Outstanding GDR/ADR/Warrants or any convertible instruments, conversion instruments, conversion date and impact on equity:

Your Company does not have any outstanding GDR/ADR/Warrants or any convertible instruments, conversion instruments.

(j) Commodity price risk or foreign exchange risk and hedging of activities: The Company does not deal in commodities and hence the disclosure pursuant to SEBI Circular dated November 15, 2018 is not required to be given.

(k) Address for correspondence :

Mr. V. R Sadasivan Pillai, Company Secretary Prima Agro Limited (CIN: L15331KL1987PLC004833) Door No.V/679-C, Industrial Development Area Muppathadam .P.O., Edayar, Cochin – 683 110 Ph: 0484-2551533/2551534 Email: [email protected]

(l) Registrar and Share Transfer Agents:

Venture Capital and Corporate Investments Private Limited (Category- I Registrars) “AURUM”, 4th & 5th Floors, Plot No.57, Jayabheri Enclave Phase – II, Gachibowli, Hyderabad – 500 032 Ph :040-23818475, Fax: 040-23868024 Email: [email protected] Email: [email protected]

9. OTHER DISCLOSURES

i. Related Party Transactions - All transactions with related parties were in the ordinary course of business and at arm’s length. The company has not entered into any transaction of a material nature with any of the related parties which are in conflict with the interest of the company. The details of related party transactions are disclosed in Note No. 40 attached to and forming part of the financial statements.

55

  • ii. Details of non-compliance by the company, penalties, and strictures imposed on the company by Stock Exchange, SEBI or any statutory authority, on any matter related to capital markets, during the last three years : -

During the Financial year 2023-2024: There were no such penalties/strictures imposed on the Company by the Stock Exchanges or Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) or any other Statutory Authority on any matter relating to capital markets.

During the Financial year 2022-2023: There were no such penalties/strictures imposed on the Company by the Stock Exchanges or Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) or any other Statutory Authority on any matter relating to capital markets.

During the Financial year 2021-2022: The company had received a notice dated 19[th] November 2021 showing Non-Compliance with the requirement pertaining to the submission of Consolidated Financial Results for the quarter ended September 30, 2021.

On receipt of the notice, your Company had submitted the Consolidated Financial Results on 22[nd] November, 2021. However, in continuation to the Non-Compliance notice, Company had received another notice dated 14.12.2021 showing late compliance with fine but as per Companies request dated 15[th] December 2021, BSE has waived the fine.

  • iii. Compliance with Accounting Standards - In the preparation of financial statements there is no deviation from the prescribed Accounting Standards.

  • iv. Total fees for all services paid to the Statutory Auditor amounts to Rs. 2,40,000/ Plus GST- of which Rs. 80,000 pertains to Statutory Audit and Rs. 1,50,000 pertains to Taxation Matters.

  • v. The Company has implemented a Code of Conduct for Prohibition of Insider Trading to oversee securities trading by its Directors and Designated Persons . This Code includes guidelines on handling incidents involving the leakage or suspected leakage of Unpublished Price Sensitive Information (UPSI). Additionally, the Company utilizes SDD software to manage these processes effectively.

  • vi. Commodity price risk or foreign exchange risk and hedging activities : The Company does not deal in commodities and hence the disclosure pursuant to SEBI Circular dated November 15, 2018 is not required to be given.

  • vii. Disclosure under the Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Act, 2018 : The details have been disclosed in the Directors Report forming part of the Annual Report.

  • viii.The Company has also ensured the implementation of non-mandatory items specified in sub regulation 1 of Regulation 27 of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations 2015 as specified in Part E of Schedule II as follows:

  • a) The Board –The Company has a Chairman cum Managing Director who is entitled to maintain Chairperson’s Office.

  • b) Shareholder Rights – Half yearly and other quarterly financial statements are published in newspapers and uploaded on Company’s website www.primaagro.in. The same are also available on the website of stock exchange where the equity shares of the Company are listed i.e., www.bseindia.com.

  • c) Reporting of Internal Auditor - The Internal Auditor reports directly to the Audit Committee.

ix.None of the Directors on the board of the company have been debarred or disqualified from being appointed or continuing as directors of companies by the Board/Ministry of Corporate Affairs or any such statutory authority. A certificate from a company secretary in practice certifies the same is annexed to Corporate Governance Report as Annexure A.

56

  • x. Code of Conduct - All members of the board, the Executive officers and the senior officers have affirmed compliance to the code as on 31[st ] March 2025. A declaration to this effect, signed by the Chairman and Managing Director is appended at Annexure B to this report.

  • xi. Compliance Certificate - The Company has complied with all the mandatory corporate governance requirements specified in Regulations 17 to 27 and clauses (b) to (i) of sub-regulation (2) of Regulation 46 of the Listing Regulations. Your Company has obtained a certificate as required by Schedule V of the listing regulation from M/s BVR & Associates Company Secretaries LLP, Practicing Company Secretaries affirming the Compliances and is annexed to this Corporate Governance Report as Annexure C.

  • xii. CEO/CFO Certificate : The Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and the Chief Financial Officer (CFO) certificate for the year ended 31[st] March, 2025 in compliance with the provisions of Regulation 17(8) of the SEBI Listing Regulations is annexed to this report as Annexure D .

  • xiii. Preferential allotment or Qualified institutional placement: During the year under review, the Company did not raise, any funds through preferential allotment or qualified institutional placement as specified under Regulation 32(7A) of the SEBI Listing regulations.

For and on behalf of the Board For Prima Agro Limited

Sd/-

Place: Cochin Date : 04.08.2025

S.K.Gupta Chairman and Managing Director (DIN: 00248760)

ANNEXURE A

CERTIFICATE OF NON-DISQUALIFICATION OF DIRECTORS

(Pursuant to Regulation 34(3) and Schedule V Para C clause (10)(i) of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015)

To the Members, PRIMA AGRO LIMITED DOOR NO.V-679/C, INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT AREA MUPPATHADAM, EDAYAR COCHIN-683110 CIN: L15331KL1987PLC004833

We have examined the relevant registers, records, forms, returns and disclosures received from the Directors of Prima Agro Limited (hereinafter referred to as 'the Company'), for the purpose of issuing this Certificate, in accordance with Regulation 34(3) read with Schedule V Para-C Sub clause 10(i) of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015, as amended.

In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the verifications (including Directors Identification Number (DIN) status at the portal www.mca.gov.in) as considered necessary and explanations furnished to us by the Company & its officers, we hereby certify that none of the Directors on the Board of the Company for the financial year ending 31st March, 2025 , have been debarred or disqualified from being appointed or continuing as Director(s) of Company by the Securities and Exchange Board of India, Ministry of Corporate Affairs or any such other Statutory Authority.

57

Ensuring the eligibility for the appointment / continuity of every Director on the Board is the responsibility of the management of the Company. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these based on our test check basis verification.

This certificate is neither an assurance as to the future viability of the Company nor of the efficiency or effectiveness with which the management has conducted the affairs of the Company.

Place: Ernakulam Date: 04.08.2025

For BVR and Associates Company Secretaries LLP, CS N Balasubramanian Designated Partner FCS No. F6439 CP No: 4996 UDIN: F006439G000917085 Peer Review No: P2010KE020500

ANNEXURE B

DECLARATION REGARDING COMPLIANCE BY BOARD MEMBERS AND SENIOR MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL WITH THE COMPANY’S CODE OF CONDUCT

I hereby declare that all the members of the Board of Directors and Senior Management personnel have affirmed compliance with the Code of Conduct of the Board of Directors and Senior Management personnel of Prima Agro Limited for the Financial year 2024-2025.

For and on behalf of the Board For Prima Agro Limited

Sd/-

Place: Cochin Date : 04.08.2025

S.K.Gupta Chairman and Managing Director (DIN: 00248760)

ANNEXURE C

COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE ON CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

Pursuant to Regulation 34(3) and Schedule V (E) of the SEBI (LODR) Regulations, 2015

To the Members, PRIMA AGRO LIMITED DOOR NO.V-679/C, INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT AREA MUPPATHADAM, EDAYAR COCHIN-683110 CIN: L15331KL1987PLC004833

We have examined the compliance of conditions of Corporate Governance by Prima Agro Limited for the year ended 31st March, 2025 as stipulated in Regulation 34 (3) read with Schedule V (E) of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015.

In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, and based on the representations made by the management, we certify that the Company to the extent applicable, has complied with the conditions of Corporate Governance as stipulated in the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015.

The compliance of conditions of Corporate Governance is the responsibility of the management. Our examination was limited to the procedures and implementation thereof adopted by the

58

Company for ensuring the compliance of the conditions of the Corporate Governance. It is neither an audit nor an expression of opinion on the financial statements of the Company.

We further state that such compliance is neither an assurance as to the future viability of the Company nor of the efficiency or effectiveness with which the management has conducted the affairs of the Company.

For BVR and Associates Company Secretaries LLP,

Place: Ernakulam Date: 04.08.2025

CS N Balasubramanian Designated Partner FCS No. F6439 CP No: 4996 UDIN: UDIN F006439G000917261 Peer Review No: P2010KE020500

ANNEXURE D

CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER (CEO) AND CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER (CFO) CERTIFICATION

To,

The Board of Directors Prima Limited

We, S.K.Gupta, Chairman cum Managing Director and Swati Gupta, Director& CFO of Prima Agro Limited, to the best of our knowledge and belier, certify that:

We have reviewed the financial statements and the cash flow statement for the year under review and to the best of our knowledge and belief:

  • these statements do not contain any materially untrue statement or omit any material facts or contain statements that might be misleading;

  • these statements together present a true and fair view of the company’s affair and are in compliance with existing accounting standards, applicable laws and regulations.

-To the best of our knowledge and belief, no transactions entered into by the company during the year are fraudulent, illegal or violative of the company’s code of conduct.

We are responsible for establishing and maintaining internal controls for financial reporting and have evaluated the effectiveness of internal control systems of the company pertaining to financial reporting and disclosed to the auditors and audit committee, the deficiencies in the design and operation of such internal controls and the steps taken to rectify these deficiencies.

We have indicated to the auditors and the audit committee that:

  • there are no significant changes in internal control over financial reporting during the year.

  • there are no significant changes in accounting policies during the year.

  • there are no frauds of which we are aware, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the company’s internal control system over financial reporting.

For Prima Agro Limited Sd/Sd/S.K.Gupta Swati Gupta Place : Cochin Chairman and Managing Director CFO Date : 04.08.2025 DIN: 00248760

59

Standalone Financial Statements

PRIMA AGRO LIMITED (CIN: L15331KL1987PLC004833)

STANDALONE BALANCE SHEET AS AT 31ST MARCH 2025

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----- Start of picture text -----

(Rs in thousands)
Note
Particulars As at 31st March 2025 As at 31st March 2024
No.
ASSETS
(1) Non-Current Assets
(a) Property, Plant and Equipment 1 44,818.26 43,398.04
(b) Capital Work in Progress 1 - -
(c) Biological Assets other than bearer plants 1 47.43 55.80
(d) Financial Assets
(i) Investments 2 10,224.95 10,224.56
(ii) Others 3 1,398.66 1,313.94
-
(e)Deferred Tax Asset
(f) Other Non-Current Assets 4 54,779.38 42,422.81
(2) Current Assets
(a) Inventories 5 2,684.52 1,056.70
(b) Financial Assets
(i) Investments 2 1,39,242.88 1,53,072.48
(ii) Trade Receivables 6 2,172.90 2,590.82
(iii) Cash and Cash Equivalents 7 847.01 1,816.81
(iv) Bank Balance other than (iii) above 7 - 2,699.28
(c) Current Tax Assets (Net) 3,864.48 4,132.03
(d) Other Current Assets 8 3,555.85 2,412.64
Total Assets 2,63,636.33 2,65,195.91
EQUITY AND LIABILITY
Equity
(a) Equity Share Capital 9 51,949.00 51,949.00
(b) Other Equity 10 1,05,689.92 1,10,209.48
Liabilities
(1) Non-Current Liabilities
(a) Financial Liabilities
(i) Borrowings 11 62,818.56 63,868.01
(b) Provisions 12 13,054.57 13,552.51
(c) Deferred Tax Liabilities 12,414.32 12,670.50
(2) Current Liabilities
(a) Financial Liabilities
(i) Trade Payables 13 8,136.43 7,443.60
(ii) Other Financial Liabilities 14 3,341.93 3,348.98
(b) Other Current Liabilities 15 6,231.58 2,153.83
Total Equity and Liabilities 2,63,636.33 2,65,195.91
----- End of picture text -----

The accompanying significant accounting policies and notes form an integral part of the standalone financial statements

For PRIMA AGRO LIMITED

As per our report of even date attached For G R A N D M A R K & ASSOCIATES CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS FRN: 011317N

S K GUPTA SWATI GUPTA CS SADASIVAN PILLAI V R, FCS Chairman & M.D Deputy Managing Director Company Secretary DIN:00248760 DIN:00249036 Membership No: 13001

CA BIBIN SAJAN, FCA PARTNER Membership No: 228064

Place : Cochin Date : 27-05-2025

60

Standalone Financial Statements

PRIMA AGRO LIMITED (CIN: L15331KL1987PLC004833)

STANDALONE STATEMENT OF PROFIT & LOSS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31ST MARCH 2025

(Rs in thousands)

Particulars
Note
No.
I
Revenue from Operation
16
II
Other Income
17
III
Total Revenue (I+II)
IV
Expenses :
Cost of Materials Consumed
18
Change in Inventories of Finished Goods, Work in Progress and
Stock in Trade
19
Employee Benefit Expenses
20
Finance Costs
21
Depreciation & Amortization Expenses
1
Other Expenses
22
Total Expenses
V
Profit before Exceptional Items & Tax (III-IV)
VI
Add: Exceptional Items
23
Add: Prior Period Items
VII
Profit before Tax (V+VI+VII)
VIII
Tax Expense :
(1) Current Tax
(2) Short/Excess Provision of Tax
(3) Deferred Tax
IX
Profit/(Loss) for the Period (VIII-IX)
X
Other Comprehensive income
XI
Earning Per Equity Share :
(1) Basic (Rs in actuals)
(2) Diluted (Rs in actuals)

For the year ended 31st
March 2025
For the year ended 31st
March 2024
1,01,089.21
1,24,792.87
15,810.65
44,210.79
1,16,899.86
1,69,003.66
9,872.76
8,597.21
(1,627.83)
(379.06)
39,781.55
40,811.28
328.26
469.96
7,153.32
7,189.19
62,808.93
64,827.97
1,18,316.99
1,21,516.56
(1,417.13)
47,487.09
-
(24,000.00)
(1,134.89)
(580.17)
(2,552.03)
22,906.93
1,400.00
7,000.00
823.71
806.64
(256.18)
7,904.41
(4,519.56)
7,195.87
(2.02)
4.85
(2.02)
4.85

For PRIMA AGRO LIMITED

S K GUPTA SWATI GUPTA CS SADASIVAN PILLAI V R, FCS Chairman & M.D Deputy Managing Director Company Secretary DIN:00248760 DIN:00249036 Membership No: 13001

As per our report of even date attached For G R A N D M A R K & ASSOCIATES CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS FRN: 011317N CA BIBIN SAJAN, FCA PARTNER Membership No: 228064

Place : Cochin Date : 27-05-2025

61

Standalone Financial Statements

PRIMA AGRO LIMITED

(CIN: L15331KL1987PLC004833)

STANDALONE CASH FLOW STATEMENT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31ST MARCH 2025

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----- Start of picture text -----

(Rs in thousands)
Particulars For the year ended 31st March 2025 For the year ended 31st March 2024
A Cash Flow from Operating Activities
Profit Before Tax as per Statement of Profit and Loss (2,552.03) 22,906.93
Adjustments for:
Depreciation and amortisation of Non-current assets 7,153.32 7,189.19
Finance Costs 328.26 469.96
Interest Income (419.35) (441.14)
Dividend Received (0.01) 24,000.00
- -
Loss/(Profit) on sale of Property, Plant & Equipment
Loss/(Profit) on sale of Investment (3,225.99) (2,006.17)
Loss/(Gain) on restatement of Investment (11,052.33) (41,053.82)
- -
Loss/(Gain) on re-measurement of livestock
Provision for Employee Benefit (497.94) (303.01)
(7,714.03) (12,144.98)
Operating Profit before Working Capital Changes (10,266.06) 10,761.95
Movement in Working Capital:
(Increase)/Decrease in Inventory (1,627.83) (379.06)
(Increase)/Decrease in Trade Receivables 417.92 942.91
(Increase)/Decrease in Other Current Assets (1,143.21) 370.05
Increase/(Decrease) in Trade Payables 692.83 (4,840.13)
Increase/(Decrease) in Other Financial Liabilities (7.04) 253.12
Increase/(Decrease) in Other Current Liabilities 4,077.75 2,410.42 44.39 (3,608.71)
Cash Generated from Operations (7,855.64) 7,153.23
Less: Income Tax Paid(Net of refund) 1,807.10 7,881.59
Net Cash Flow from/(used in) Operating Activity (9,662.75) (728.36)
B Cash Flow from Investing Activities
Interest Received 270.29 441.14
Dividend Received 0.01
-
Proceeds from sale of Property, Plant & Equipment
Payments for Property, Plant & Equipment (8,573.54) (4,398.35)
(Increase)/Decrease in Capital Work-In-Progress - 1,848.81
(Increase)/Decrease in Livestock 8.37 9.85
(Addition)/Repayment of Advance Given (12,356.57) 3,225.27
(Increase)/Decrease in Bank Deposit(Long Term) (84.72) 214.58
- -
Increase/(Decrease) in Other Non-Current Liabilities
(Addition)/Repayment in Investments 28,107.53 21,827.76
Net Cash Flow from/(used in) Investment Activity 7,371.37 23,169.06
C Cash Flow from Financing Activities
Dividend Paid (24,000.00)
Interest Paid (328.26) (469.96)
Addition/(Repayment) of Borrowings (1,049.44) (1,643.09)
Addition/(Repayment) of Advance Taken
Net Cash Flow from/(used in) Financing Activity (1,377.70) (26,113.05)
D Net Increase/(Decrease) in Cash & Cash Equivalents (3,669.08) (3,672.35)
E Opening Balance of Cash & Cash Equivalents 4,516.09 8,188.44
F Closing Balance of Cash & Cash Equivalents 847.01 4,516.09
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Notes:

  • 1 Cash and Cash Equivalents include Cash in Hand, Balance with Banks on Current Accounts and Deposit Accounts

  • 2 The above cash flow statement has been prepared under the "Indirect Method" as set out in the Accounting Standard on Cash Flow Statement (Ind AS-7) issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.

  • 3 Previous year figures have been rearranged/regrouped wherever necessary

  • 4 This is the Cashflow Statement referred to in our report of even date.

For PRIMA AGRO LIMITED

As per our report of even date attached For G R A N D M A R K & ASSOCIATES CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS FRN: 011317N

S K GUPTA SWATI GUPTA CS SADASIVAN PILLAI V R, FCS Chairman & M.D Deputy Managing Director Company Secretary DIN:00248760 DIN:00249036 Membership No: 13001

CA BIBIN SAJAN, FCA PARTNER Membership No: 228064

Place : Cochin Date : 27-05-2025

62

Standalone Financial Statements

PRIMA AGRO LIMITED

STANDALONE STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31ST MARCH 2025

A. EQUITY SHARE CAPITAL

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----- Start of picture text -----

(Rs in thousands)
For the year ended 31st March 2025 For the year ended 31st March 2024
Balance at the end
Balance at the beginning of Changes in equity share Balance at the end of the Balance at the beginning of Changes in equity share
of the reporting
the reporting period, i.e., 1st capital during the year 2024- reporting period, i.e., 31st the reporting period, i.e., capital during the year
period, i.e, 31st
April 2024 25 March 2025 1st April 2023 2023-24
March 2024
51,949.00 - 51,949.00 51,949.00 - 51,949.00
B. OTHER EQUITY
Reserves and Surplus
Investment Allowance
Capital Reserve Capital Subsidy Retained Earnings Total
Reserve
As on 31st March 2024
Balance at the beginning of
the reporting period, i.e., 1st 1,22,499.52 3,268.35 1,850.00 -24,604.26 1,03,013.60
April 2023
Total Comprehensive
- - - 7,195.87 7,195.87
Income for the year
Balance at the end of the
reporting period, i.e., 31st 1,22,499.52 3,268.35 1,850.00 -17,408.39 1,10,209.48
March 2024
As on 31st March 2025
Balance at the beginning of
the reporting period, i.e., 1st 1,22,499.52 3,268.35 1,850.00 -17,408.39 1,10,209.48
April 2024
Total Comprehensive
- - - -4,519.56 -4,519.56
Income for the year
Balance at the end of the
reporting period, i.e., 31st 1,22,499.52 3,268.35 1,850.00 -21,927.95 1,05,689.92
March 2025
----- End of picture text -----

As per our report of even date attached

For PRIMA AGRO LIMITED

For G R A N D M A R K & ASSOCIATES CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS FRN: 011317N

S K GUPTA SWATI GUPTA CS SADASIVAN PILLAI V R, FCS CA BIBIN SAJAN, FCA Chairman & M.D Deputy Managing Director Company Secretary PARTNER DIN:00248760 DIN:00249036 Membership No: 13001 Membership No: 228064

Place : Cochin Date : 27-05-2025

63

Standalone Financial Statements

PRIMA AGRO LIMITED

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31ST MARCH 2025

Note No. 1

Disclosure pursuant to Division II Part I Note A(I) of Schedule III Property, Plant & Equipment

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----- Start of picture text -----

(Rs in thousands)
Cost or Deemed Cost Land Buildings Plant and Equipment Furniture and Fixtures Vehicles Office Equipment Cycle Computer Total Property, Plant & Building Work-In-Progress Total Capital Work-In-Progress Livestock Total Biological Asset
Equipment
Gross Carrying Value as at
31st March 2024 4,202.20 69,742.58 1,00,003.42 1,100.42 18,733.34 4,593.76 9.35 5,191.25 2,03,576.32 - - 55.80 55.80
Additions - 1,459.90 2,743.87 4,067.28 - 146.89 - 155.60 8,573.54 - - - -
Disposals - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Transfer/ Adjustments - - - - - - - - - - - 8.37 -
Gross Carrying Value as at
31st March 2025 4,202.20 71,202.48 1,02,747.30 5,167.70 18,733.34 4,740.65 9.35 5,346.84 2,12,149.86 - - 47.43 55.80
Accumulated Depreciation Land Buildings Plant and Equipment Furniture and Fixtures Vehicles Office Equipment Cycle Computer Total Property, Plant & Building Work-In-Progress Total Capital Work-In-Progress Livestock Total Biological Asset
Equipment
Accumulated Depreciation
as at 31st March 2024 - 43,549.20 92,138.01 1,056.81 14,241.31 4,202.81 8.98 4,981.17 1,60,178.28 - - - -
Depreciation Expense - 2,967.65 1,724.37 587.21 1,550.64 204.07 - 119.39 7,153.32 - - - -
Deductions/ Adjustments - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Accumulated Depreciation
as at 31st March 2025 - 46,516.86 93,862.37 1,644.02 15,791.94 4,406.87 8.98 5,100.56 1,67,331.60 - - - -
Net Carrying Value Land Buildings Plant and Equipment Furniture and Fixtures Vehicles Office Equipment Cycle Computer Total Property, Plant & Building Work-In-Progress Total Capital Work-In-Progress Livestock Total Biological Asset
Equipment
Net Carrying Value as at
31st March 2024 4,202.20 26,193.38 7,865.41 43.61 4,492.04 390.95 0.37 210.07 43,398.03 - - 55.80 55.80
Net Carrying Value as at
31st March 2025 4,202.20 24,685.62 8,884.92 3,523.68 2,941.40 333.78 0.37 246.28 44,818.25 - - 47.43 55.80
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The title deeds of Vehicles has been hypothecated in connection with respective term loan facility availed from Banks/ Financial Institutions.

64

Note No. 2

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(Rs in thousands)
As at 31st March As at 31st March
Investments 2025 2024
() ()
(i) Non Current Investments
Investments Carried at Cost
(a) Investment in Equity Instruments 10,205.85 10,205.46
(b) Investments in Government or Trust securities 19.10 19.10
Aggregate amount of Unquoted Investments 10,224.95 10,224.56
(ii) Current Investments
Investments designated as Fair Value Through Profit and Loss
(a) Investment in Mutual Funds (Reliance Mutual Fund) 1,39,242.88 1,53,072.48
(Cost - (Cost -
7,65,70,211.72) 9,04,18,407.37)
Aggregate amount of Quoted Investments 1,39,242.88 1,53,072.48
Total 1,49,467.83 1,63,297.04
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65

Note No. 3

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(Rs in thousands)
As at 31st March As at 31st March
Other Financial Assets 2025 2025
() ()
Bank Deposits with more than 12 months maturity 1,398.66 1,313.94
Total 1,398.66 1,313.94
As at 31st March As at 31st March
Bank Deposits 2025 2025
() ()
Deposit with ICICI 1,397.54 1,313.94
Deposit with State Bank of India -40921608298 1.13 -
Total 1,398.66 1,313.94
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Note No. 4
(Rs in thousands)
As at 31st March As at 31st March
Other Non-Current Assets 2025 2025
() ()
Advance other than capital advance
(Unsecured, considered good)
(a) Security Deposits 3,284.25 3,284.25
(b) Advances to Related Parties 39,864.11 39,104.56
(Rate of interest and term of repayment not defined)
-
(c) Deffered Revenue Expenditure 11,597.02
(d) Other Advances 34.00 34.00
Total 54,779.38 42,422.81
Advances due by: (Rs in thousands)
As at 31st March As at 31st March
Particulars 2025 2025
() ()
(a) Directors - -
(b) Other officers of the Company - -
(c) Firm in which director is a partner - -
(d) Private Company in which director is a director/member 28.20 28.20
28.20 28.20
Note No. 5
(Rs in thousands)
As at 31st March As at 31st March
Inventories 2025 2025
() ()
Stores and Consumables 2,684.52 1,056.70
Total 2,684.52 1,056.70
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66

Note No. 6

(a) Secured, considered good
(b) Unsecured, considered good
(c) Doubtful
Less: Provision for doubtful debts
(a) Less than 6 months
Total
Trade Receivables
Outstanding for following periods from due date of payment:
(Rs in thousands)
As at 31st March
2025
As at 31st March
2025
()<br>()
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2,172.90
2,590.82
2,172.90
2,590.82

Note No. 7

Cash & Bank Balances
(a) Cash on hand
(b) Balances with Banks
Other Bank Balances
(b) Margin Money (SBI) Acc No 33634745155
Total
Cash & Cash Equivalents*
(Rs in thousands)
As at 31st March
2025
As at 31st March
2025
()<br>()
38.83
87.80
808.18
1,729.01
847.01
1,816.81
-
2,699.28
-
2,699.28
847.01
4,516.09
State Bank of India -30075189235
State Bank of India -36553503236
ICICI Bank-115905000004
State Bank of India-67093527214
ICICI Bank-265505000306
ICICI Bank-626405016348
Indian Overseas Bank -149602000000353
Total
Balance with Banks
(Rs in thousands)
As at 31st March
2025
As at 31st March
2025
()<br>()
29.93
93.55
46.72
13.30
345.39
236.10
29.66
19.62
286.59
279.57
-
1,030.51
69.90
56.36
808.18
1,729.01

Note No. 8

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(Rs in thousands)
As at 31st March As at 31st March
Other Current Assets 2025 2025
() ()
(a) Advance other than capital advance 2,572.06 1,531.33
(Unsecured, considered good)
(b) Others 983.79 881.31
Total 3,555.85 2,412.64
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67

Note No. 9

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(Rs in thousands)
AFD TVM As at 31st March 2025 AFD TVM As at 31st March 2024
Equity Share Capital Amount Amount No. Amount Amount Amount No. Amount
No. No. No. No.
() () () () () ()
Authorized
70,00,000 Equity Shares of Rs. 10 each 70,00,000.00 70,000.00 - - 70,00,000.00 70,000.00 70,00,000.00 70,000.00 - - 70,00,000.00 70,000.00
70,00,000.00 70,000.00 - - 70,00,000.00 70,000.00 70,00,000.00 70,000.00 - - 70,00,000.00 70,000.00
Issued, Subscribed & Paid up
51,94,900 Equity Shares of Rs. 10 each 51,94,900.00 51,949.00 - - 51,94,900.00 51,949.00 51,94,900.00 51,949.00 - - 51,94,900.00 51,949.00
Subscribed but not fully Paid up
Reconciliation of the number of shares outstanding
Amount Amount As at 31st March 2025 Amount Amount As at 31st March 2024
Particulars No. No. No. No.
() () No. () () () No. ()
Shares outstanding at the beginning of the year 51,94,900.00 51,949.00 - - 51,94,900.00 51,949.00 51,94,900.00 51,949.00 - - 51,94,900.00 51,949.00
Shares Issued during the year - - - - - - - - - - - -
Shares bought back during the year - - - - - - - - - - - -
Shares outstanding at the end of the year 51,94,900.00 51,949.00 - - 51,94,900.00 51,949.00 51,94,900.00 51,949.00 - - 51,94,900.00 51,949.00
Shareholding of Promoters
Shares held by Promoters at the end of the As at 31st March 2025 % Change As at 31st March 2024
year Promoter Name No. of shares % of Total Shares during the Year No. of shares % of Total Shares
Sajjan Kumar Gupta 1,83,700.00 3.54% 0.00% 1,83,700.00 3.54%
Sarita Jindal 25,000.00 0.48% 0.00% 25,000.00 0.48%
Sushila Gupta 2,11,801.00 4.08% 0.00% 2,11,801.00 4.08%
Dimple Agarwala 24,638.00 0.47% 0.00% 24,638.00 0.47%
Swati Gupta 3,23,125.00 6.22% 0.00% 3,23,125.00 6.22%
Karishma Gupta 36,215.00 0.70% 0.00% 36,215.00 0.70%
Kushagra Gupta 2,01,304.00 3.88% 0.00% 2,01,304.00 3.88%
Details of Shares holders holding more than 5% shares
AFD TVM As at 31st March 2025 As at 31st March 2024
Name of Shareholder No. of Shares
No. of Shares held % of Holding held % of Holding No. of Shares held % of Holding No. of Shares held % of Holding
Ayyappa Roller Flour Mills Ltd 4,89,239.00 9.42% - 0.00% 4,89,239.00 9.42% 4,85,468.00 9.35%
Ayyappa Real Estate (P) Ltd 2,74,330.00 5.28% - 0.00% 2,74,330.00 5.28% 2,74,330.00 5.28%
Swati Gupta 3,23,125.00 6.22% 3,23,125.00 6.22%
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68

Note No. 10

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(Rs in thousands)
As at 31st March As at 31st March
Reserves & Surplus 2025 2024
() ()
a Capital Reserves
Opening Balance 1,22,499.52 1,22,499.52
- -
(+) Current Year Transfer
- -
(-) Written Back in Current Year
Closing Balance 1,22,499.52 1,22,499.52
b Capital Subsidy
Opening Balance 3,268.35 3,268.35
- -
(+) Current Year Transfer
- -
(-) Written Back in Current Year
Closing Balance 3,268.35 3,268.35
c Investment Allowance Reserve
Opening Balance 1,850.00 1,850.00
- -
(+) Current Year Transfer
- -
(-) Written Back in Current Year
Closing Balance 1,850.00 1,850.00
d Retained Earnings
Opening balance (17,408.39) (24,604.26)
(+) Net Profit/(Net Loss) For the current year (4,519.56) 7,195.87
Closing Balance (21,927.95) (17,408.39)
Total 1,05,689.92 1,10,209.48
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69

Note No. 11

(Rs in thousands)

Secured
(a) Term Loans from Banks & Others
1. Daimler Financial Services India Private Limited
2. ICICI Car Loan- Hyundai I20 KL41S4005
3.ICICI Car Loan-Volkswagen
4.ICICI Vehicle Loan Ace
5.ICICI Car Loan Tata Tiago
(b) Other Loans
Unsecured
Liability Component of Compound Financial Instruments
Ayyappa Roller Flour Mills Limited
(Authorized-100,00,000 Cumulative Preference Shares of Rs.10each)
(c) Loans and advances from related parties
Prima Industries Ltd.
Prima Beverages (P) Ltd.
(Rate of interest and term of repayment not defined)
Total
(Secured on Hypothecation of Mercedes - Benz, Interest Rate-7.36 %, Repayment Terms-
Payable in 60 EMI of Rs.1,19,833/- each commencing on1st January 2021)
(Secured on Hypothecation of Hyundai I20 , Interest Rate-7.50 %, Repayment Terms- Payable
in 60 EMI of Rs.22,129.00/- each commencing on 5th November 2021)
(60,00,000 Cumulative Redeemable Preference Shares of Rs.10 each, Interest Rate-10%,
Period of Redemption-13 Years, Redemption Date-11th April 2026)
(Secured on Hypothecation of Volkswagen Virtus , Interest Rate-7.70 %, Repayment Terms-
Payable in 60 EMI of Rs.37,801.00/- each commencing on 5th August 2022)
(Secured on Hypothecation of TATA Ace , Interest Rate-8.75 %, Repayment Terms- Payable in
60 EMI of Rs.11,547.00/- each commencing on 7th June 2022)
(Secured on Hypothecation of Tiago , Interest Rate-7.70 %, Repayment Terms- Payable in 60
EMI of Rs.12,513.00/- each commencing on 5th August 2022)
Borrowings

As at 31st March
2025
As at 31st March
2024
()<br>()
-
1,046.14
151.06
395.25
573.06
965.97
-
22.83
189.68
319.74
913.80
2,749.92
60,000.00
60,000.00
1,904.77
663.42
-
454.66
61,904.77
61,118.08
62,818.56
63,868.01

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Note No. 12
(Rs in thousands)
As at 31st March As at 31st March
Provisions (Non-Current) 2025 2024
() ()
a. Provision for Employee Benefits
Gratuity 11,319.58 10,587.06
Ex gratia 1,734.99 2,965.45
Total 13,054.57 13,552.51
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70

Note No. 13

Others
Outstanding for following periods from due date of payment:
(a) less than 1 year
(b) 1 to 2 years
(c) 2 to 3 years
(d) More than 3 years
Total
Trade Payables
(Rs in thousands)
As at 31st March
2025
As at 31st March
2024
()<br>()
5,450.13
5,441.12
692.01
1,541.10
1,533.53
36.76
460.76
424.62
8,136.43
7,443.60

Note: Due to micro and small suppliers

The company has not received any intimation from its vendors regarding their status under Micro Small and Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006 and hence disclosures if any , required under any said Act have not been made

Note No. 14

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(Rs in thousands)
As at 31st March As at 31st March
Other Financial Liabilities 2025 2024
() ()
(a) Current Maturities of Long - Term Debt 1,849.10 2,149.47
(b) Payable for Employee Benefits 1,492.83 1,199.51
Total 3,341.93 3,348.98
Note No. 15
(Rs in thousands)
As at 31st March As at 31st March
Other Current Liabilities 2025 2024
() ()
(a) Other Advances 244.66 196.17
(b) Creditors for Expenses 349.36 -
(c) Other Financial Liabilities 3,609.81 -
(d) Others (Statutory Dues) 2,027.75 1,957.66
Total 6,231.58 2,153.83
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71

Note No. 16

(Rs in thousands)

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For the year ended For the year ended
Particulars 31st March 2025 31st March 2024
() ()
(a) Sales 1,01,089.21 1,24,792.87
Total 1,01,089.21 1,24,792.87
Note No. 17
(Rs in thousands)
For the year ended For the year ended
Particulars 31st March 2025 31st March 2024
() ()
(a) Interest Income 270.29 310.90
(b)Interest on Income tax refund 149.06 130.24
(c)Dividend Received 0.01 -
(d)Profit on sale of Shares 0.24 -
(e) Profit on redemption of Mutual Fund 3,225.75 2,006.17
(f) Gain on investments carried at fair value through profit or
11,052.33 41,053.82
loss
(g)Discount Received 30.80 -
(h)Insurance claim received 31.56 -
(i) Lease Rent 1,037.00 600.00
(h) Creditors written Off 8.60 109.66
(i) Miscellaneous Income 5.01 -
Total 15,805.64 44,210.79
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Note No. 18

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(Rs in thousands)
For the year ended For the year ended
Cost of Materials Consumed 31st March 2025 31st March 2024
() ()
(a)Purchase - Consumables and packing materials 9,872.76 8,597.21
Total 9,872.76 8,597.21
Note No. 19
(Rs in thousands)
For the year ended For the year ended
Particulars 31st March 2025 31st March 2024
() ()
Opening stock 1,056.70 677.64
Closing stock 2,684.52 1,056.70
Stock Differential (1,627.83) (379.06)
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72

Note No. 20

(Rs in thousands)

(a) Salaries & Allowances
(b) Directors' Remuneration
(c) Contribution to Provident fund and other funds
(d) Staff Welfare & Other Allowances
(e) Leave Encashment
(e) Gratuity
(f) Medical Expenses
(g) Canteen Expenses
Total
Particulars
For the year ended
31st March 2025
For the year ended
31st March 2024
()<br>()
18,691.30
18,913.45
8,586.00
8,545.50
1,960.87
1,937.90
3,482.33
3,614.99
400.09
407.75
732.52
825.14
863.09
1,123.96
5,065.36
5,442.59
39,781.55
40,811.28

Note No. 21

(Rs in thousands)

Interest on Vehicle Loan
Other borrowing costs/finance charges
Total
Particulars
For the year ended
31st March 2025
For the year ended
31st March 2024
()<br>()
296.41
451.97
31.85
18.00
328.26
469.96

Note No. 22

Note 22A

(Rs in thousands)

Items of income & expenditure exceeding 1% of revenue from operation or Rs.10,00,000/- whichever is higher

(a) Factory Expenses
(b) Electricity and Fuel Charges
(c) General Expenses
(d) Vehicle Running Expenses
(e) Directors Travelling Expenses
Total
Particulars
For the year ended
31st March 2025
For the year ended
31st March 2024
()<br>()
14,136.60
15,869.63
21,534.19
23,057.31
8,291.70
8,394.79
1,989.06
1,797.73
2,100.03
3,557.54
48,051.58
52,677.01

Note 22B

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Payments to Auditors (Rs in thousands)
For the year ended For the year ended
Particulars 31st March 2025 31st March 2024
() ()
Statutory Audit 80.00 80.00
Taxation matters 160.00 160.00
Total 240.00 240.00
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73

Note 22C

Other Expenses

(Rs in thousands)

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For the year ended For the year ended
Particulars 31st March 2025 31st March 2024
() ()
(a)Business Promotion Expenses 2,899.25 1,104.11
(b)Donation 120.50 28.00
(c) Rent 246.00 194.30
(d) Repairs to Buildings 2,515.43 2,299.62
(e) Repairs to Plant & Machinery 4,649.33 4,333.49
(f) Insurance 654.01 623.77
(g) Rates & taxes (excluding taxes on income) 948.05 959.33
(h) Miscellaneous expenses 1,318.41 1,455.15
(i) Legal & Professional fee 543.69 552.08
(j) Traveling & Conveyance 614.30 351.26
(k) Loss on re-measurement of livestock 8.37 9.85
Total 14,517.35 11,910.97
Grand Total 62,808.93 64,827.97
Note 23
Exceptional and Extraordinary items (Rs in thousands)
For the year ended For the year ended
Particulars 31st March 2025 31st March 2024
() ()
Dividend - (24,000.00)
Grand Total - (24,000.00)
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74

Schedules to Standalone Statement of Profit & Loss

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(Rs in thousands)
For the year
For the year ended
ended 31st March
Note No. Particulars 31st March 2025
2024
() ()
Note 16(a) Processing Charges
Cattle feed - Processing charges 98,456.78 1,22,478.33
Cattle Feed - Loading/Fuel Charges Recovery 2,454.18 2,140.83
Cattle feed - Weigh bridge receipts 178.25 173.71
Total 1,01,089.21 1,24,792.87
Note 20(c) Contribution to Provident Funds and Other Funds
ESI - Employer Contribution 503.92 532.45
PF - Employer Contribution 1,456.95 1,405.45
Total 1,960.87 1,937.90
Note 20(d) Staff Welfare Expenses
Staff Welfare Expenses 237.74 171.64
Ex-Gratia to Employees 3,244.59 3,443.35
Total 3,482.33 3,614.99
Note 22 A(a) Factory Expenses
Freight inward 281.40 140.82
General Expenses (Factory) 8,969.46 9,169.68
Research & Developments 277.66 245.93
Production Expenses 4,608.08 6,313.20
Total 14,136.60 15,869.63
Note 22 A(b) Electricity and Fuel charges
Fuel for Boiler 6,426.86 6,035.56
Diesel for Generator 427.99 420.03
Electricity Charges 14,679.33 16,601.72
Total 21,534.19 23,057.31
Note 22 A(c) General Expenses
General Office Expenses 8,290.26 8,394.73
Interest and Damage 1.44 0.07
Total 8,291.70 8,394.79
Note 22 C(d) Repairs to Buildings
Repairs & Maintenance - Building 1,001.63 1,178.66
Repairs & Maintenance - Electrical General 293.31 487.68
Repairs & Maintenance - General 944.62 523.29
Repairs & Maintenance - Others 275.86 109.99
Total 2,515.43 2,299.62
Note 23 C(e) Repairs to Plant & Machinery
Repairs & Maintenance - (P/M) 4,287.53 4,233.43
Repairs & Maintenance - Boiler 152.40 77.35
Repairs & Maintenance - Weigh Bridge 123.21 -
Repairs & Maintenance - Genset 86.18 22.71
Total 4,649.33 4,333.49
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75

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Note 23 C(g) Rates & Taxes (Excluding Taxes on Income)
Corporation Tax 51.70 49.24
Fees and Taxes 543.42 725.63
Fees , Tax & License (Factory) 286.20 162.80
Professional Tax 66.73 21.66
Total 948.05 959.33
Note 23 C(h) Miscellaneous Expenses
Advertisement charges 53.35 61.35
AMC Charges 104.56 102.36
Cleaning Expenses 93.54 115.96
Computer Expenses 34.80 45.50
Festival Expenses 106.46 110.64
Lab Expenses 47.62 124.31
Postage & Telegram 88.01 27.30
Printing & Stationery 97.60 98.68
Subscription & Periodicals 25.49 99.32
Telephone charges 222.96 254.80
Temple expenses 155.45 157.12
Water Charges 139.03 180.40
Miscellaneous expense 149.55 77.40
Total 1,318.41 1,455.15
Note 23 C(i) Travelling & Conveyance
Travelling & Conveyance 585.48 320.24
Travelling & Conveyance (Marketing) - 2.60
Travelling Expenses (Factory) 28.82 28.42
Total 614.30 351.26
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76

Sub Schedules to Standalone Statement of Profit & Loss

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(Rs in thousands)
For the year ended 31st For the year ended 31st
Note No Particulars March 2025 March 2024
() ()
Note 18 Purchases
Purchase - Consumables 1,352.45 1,637.71
Purchase - Store Consumables 8,520.31 6,959.51
Total 9,872.76 8,597.21
Note 22 A a (i) Freight Inward
Freight inward 281.40 140.82
Total 281.40 140.82
Note 22 A a (iv) Production Expenses
Wages 4,144.56 5,866.59
Loading & Unloading 22.93 9.85
Weighbridge Expenses 440.59 436.75
Total 4,608.08 6,313.20
Note 20 (g) Canteen Expenses
Canteen Expenses - General 2,845.58 2,597.59
Canteen Expenses - Staff 2,219.78 2,845.00
Total 5,065.36 5,442.59
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77

Schedules to Notes forming part of Standalone Balance Sheet

(Rs in thousands)

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As at 31st March As at 31st March
Note No. Particulars 2025 2024
() ()
Note 2(i)(a) Investment in Equity Instruments
Prima Industries Limited 10,195.36 10,195.36
Ayyappa Roller Flour Mills Limited 10.10 10.10
Indian Overseas Bank 0.07 -
Tata Power Company Ltd. 0.26 -
Punjab National Bank 0.06 -
Total 10,205.85 10,205.46
Note 4(a) Security Deposit
Cylinder Deposit(Co) 40.52 40.52
Earnest Money Deposit KSCSC 46.60 46.60
Electricity Deposit 3,004.56 3,004.56
Deposit with KSIDC 73.46 73.46
Security Deposit - Fuel 15.00 15.00
Security Deposit - Airtel 3.00 3.00
Lease Deposit 54.76 54.76
Telephone Deposit 39.55 39.55
LPG Cylinder Deposit 6.80 6.80
Total 3,284.25 3,284.25
Note 4(b) Loans and Advances to Related Parties
Private Company
Prima Alloys (P) Ltd. 28.20 28.20
28.20 28.20
Public Company
Ayyappa Roller Flour Mills Ltd. 39,835.92 39,076.37
- -
Prima Agro Limited- TVM/AFD
39,835.92 39,076.37
Total 39,864.11 39,104.56
Note 4(d) Other Advances (Non-current)
Rent Advance 34.00 34.00
Total 34.00 34.00
Note 5 Inventories
(a) Stores & Spares 1,562.52 264.58
(a) Firewood 837.60 294.21
(b) Consumables 284.40 497.91
Total 2,684.52 1,056.70
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78

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Note 8(a) Others Advances (Current)
(i) Travel advance 35.19 39.10
(ii) Staff Advance 831.38 608.13
(iii) Advance for Expenses 940.44 454.59
(iv) Other advances 765.06 429.51
Total 2,572.06 1,531.33
Note 8(b) Others
Prepaid expenses 266.96 408.83
- -
Input GST
GST Receivable - -
Canteen Advance 716.83 472.48
Total 983.79 881.31
Net Current Tax
Provision for Tax 2023-24 - (7,000.00)
Advance Tax 2024-25 3,000.00 -
Income Tax 2023-24 - 8,200.00
TDS Receivable 2024-25 2,239.02 -
TCS Receivable 2024-25 25.46 -
TDS Receivable 2023-24 - 2,900.93
TCS Receivable 2023-24 - 31.09
Total 5,264.48 4,132.03
Note 14(a) Current Maturities of Long Term Debts
(i) Car Loan - Tata Ace 22.83 130.31
(ii) Car Loan - New Benz 2020-21 1,059.12 1,308.23
(iii) Car Loan Hyundai I20 KL41S4005 244.19 226.60
(iv) Car Loan Volkswagen Virtus 392.91 363.88
(v) Car Loan Tiago 130.06 120.45
Total 1,849.10 2,149.47
Note 14(b) Payable for Employee Benefits
Salary Payable 983.73 970.41
Director's remuneration payable 509.10 229.10
Total 1,492.83 1,199.51
Note 15(a) Other Advances
KSE 60.31 60.31
Nassar 103.17 103.17
M R Associates 32.69 32.69
Venture Capital and Corporate Investments Pvt Ltd 48.49 -
Total 244.66 196.17
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79

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Note 15(b) Creditors for Expenses
Central Warehousing Corporation 5.45 -
Comsol 6.45 -
Energy Tech Sales and Services 40.95 -
G Joseph and Associates 34.07 -
Globx Travel Solutions Pvt Ltd 148.77 -
K Asokan - A N Vegetables 36.63 -
Kairali Stores (Ravi S) 1.15 -
Le Meridian Jaipur 70.36 -
Power Cool 5.00 -
Sell Plus Builders and Developers 0.35 -
Sindu Lekha V 0.18 -
Total 75.71 -
Note 15(c) Other Financial Liabilities
-
(i) ICICI Bank-626405016348 3,609.81
Total 3,609.81 -
Note 15(d) Others (Statutory Dues)
PF Payable 234.60 232.55
ESI Payable 47.89 79.26
GST Payable 323.43 350.12
TDS Payable 1,421.84 1,295.74
2,027.75 1,957.66
Total 5,882.23 2,153.83
----- End of picture text -----

80

Sub Schedule to Standalone Balance Sheet

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----- Start of picture text -----

(Rs in thousands)
As at 31st March As at 31st March
Note No.
Trade Receivables 2025 2024
6
() ()
KSE Ltd (Loading & Unloading) 134.57 123.21
KSE Ltd - Job Work 2,038.33 2,467.60
Total 2,172.90 2,590.82
As at 31st March As at 31st March
Advance for Expenses 2025 2024
() ()
Kotak Securities Limited - 2.54
Mankailash Sales And Marketing - 0.42
Lark Engineering Company (India) Pvt Ltd - 35.45
Meraki Homes - 81.00
Riya Travel & Tours (India) Pvt Ltd - 34.59
Qrs Marketing Pvt Ltd - 34.06
Ramprit 33.00 -
Sell Plus Builders&Developers - 100.00
Taj Amer Unit of Kanha Hotels and Spa pvt Ltd 121.00 -
TSE Manufactures 38.40 38.40
TMC Automations - -
Viceregal Travels and Resorts Ltd 738.08 115.13
Vinod V Nair 9.96 -
Virtue Systems And Technologies - 1.73
West Wood Floorings - 11.28
Grand Total 940.44 454.59
As at 31st March As at 31st March
Note No.
Creditors 2025 2024
13
() ()
Ags Sales & Services 2.31 5.97
Anish Enterprises 238.90 -
Baby 5.64 -
Francis Dominic 30.72 30.72
Haridas (Vegitable Merchant) - 22.53
Green Dust Bio Process Engineer - 1.18
Shine Industries - 0.23
Ad-India Advertisers - 13.78
A Krishna Bhat 7.32 3.82
Avemaria Construction Group New A/C - 2.10
Avemaria Construction Group - 110.62
Ajit Bearing Company - 5.98
- -
Anjiparambil Corporation
ARFM Weighbridge 1,281.31 1,281.31
Audit Fee Payable 240.00 240.00
Automatix - 0.85
----- End of picture text -----

81

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----- Start of picture text -----

- -
Baby V.T
Best Electricals 2.81 2.81
- -
Bhagwanti Steel (India)
Business Card Exp Payable 300.13 -
Binu&Brothers Agencies 3.94 3.94
Bismi Traders Firewood 546.05 -
Cafter Interiors 51.66 51.66
Ceeyem Pipe House 10.21 -
Chandra Traders(New A/c) 206.52 276.68
Cinzac Sales & Services Private Limited 3.15 3.15
Concord Fire and Safety Equipments 1.10 -
Devidayal Agencies 230.47 263.27
Denz Engineers 5.39 5.39
Deepa Agencies 3.37 -
Dhir & Dhir Associates 34.56 34.56
Directus Consultants Private Limited 2.70 7.40
Edi Enterprise Pvt Ltd 11.97 -
Electricity Charges Payable 1,145.48 1,275.84
Everest Agencies 0.82 0.82
Fathima Enterprises - 2.24
Forhome 0.13 -
Frieght-KSE(Chq.payment) 7.14 7.14
General Expense Factory Payable 800.00 -
Guhan Gas Services 3.71 -
Hindustan Equipment Pvt Ltd - 54.57
Ideal Mill Stores 4.27 0.24
Ideal Papers 3.42 3.42
India Bearing & Mill stores 1.32 1.32
Industrial Bearing and Tools Center 3.68 1.84
Isha Marketing - 11.68
J.C.Nylons 0.43 -
Jayemjay Enterprises 021705000924 98.15 183.21
Jos Electricals 7.37 6.96
Jose and Sons 0.30 -
K.M.K Vegetables 30.25 61.29
Kalinjithil Agencies 0.21 1.14
Kalpaka Transport Company (P) Ltd 23.41 56.28
Kerala Gaskets and Fasteners 27.95 -
Krishna Bhat Mill Stores 0.12 -
Kotak Securities Limited 0.44 -
Mankailash Sales and Marketing 8.90 -
Matha Building Material - 3.60
Mariya Agencies - 5.07
Metal Perforators P Ltd - 103.89
Metro Agencies - 2.02
Modern Scientific Solutions 3.48 59.85
N Balasubramanian - 6.00
Nadar & Sons 73.43 73.43
Namitha Enterprises 2.82 -
National Securities Depository Limited - 2.36
Nav Intel Food Machine (P) Ltd 29.62 29.62
Nawal Analytical Laboratories - 20.65
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82

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----- Start of picture text -----

Neethu Traders 94.01 -
Nehru Place Hotels Pvt Ltd 51.20 51.20
New Face Uniform Factory 23.78 23.78
Niya Enterprises 1.30 -
On The Move Travels And Tours Pvt Ltd - 32.94
Peenya Industrial Gases Pvt Ltd - 1.00
Production Incentive Payable 640.09 745.87
Professional Couriers 2.54 0.55
Popular Mega Motors (India) Pvt Ltd 203.85 203.85
R K Feed Equipments 19.43 19.43
Rent Payable 65.60 16.40
Rini Engineering Works 0.53 -
Royal Sanitary Wares 6.13 25.01
S.Sasi Kumar 31.54 18.43
Sakthi Transports 100.00 100.00
Samko Techno Solutions P Ltd - 1.40
Santhosh Mathew (Advocate) 30.00 30.00
Sobhagya Advertising Service 76.59 76.59
Sree Govind Bharat Gas Agencies 1.70 2.05
Sri Srinivas Roller Flour Mills - 42.50
Sri Vinayaka Bearing and Mill Store 56.05 96.39
S.S Agencies 313.20 299.26
Swamy Agencies 0.23 5.50
Sweet O Sour 27.38 22.01
Techcraft It Solutions - 8.14
T.V.Khader Ooran & Sons 84.97 188.59
Thermochem Corporation Pvt Ltd 40.56 -
TMC Automations - 1.52
Tony Lits 1.07 -
Tropical Bath Solutions 62.37 -
UAM Technology 1.00 -
Unique Industrial Store 2.67 56.69
V .S.Traders 76.61 72.41
Vadakkal 210.94 -
Vadakkal Fuels 24.75 22.08
Virtue Systems And Technologies 14.92 16.63
Vinayak Milling Parts - 0.61
Vindia Enterprises - 0.17
Vinod V Nair - 3.05
Wages Payable 361.60 848.07
Zeez Infotech - 53.10
Zeolite Water Technologies Private Limited 12.74 7.34
8,136.43 7,443.60
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83

PRIMA AGRO LIMITED

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES & NOTES FORMING PART OF ACCOUNTS

NOTE 1-GENERAL INFORMATION

Prima Agro Ltd is a Cochin based Public Limited Company, established in 1987, comprising units engaged in the business of manufacturing compounded animal feed and is having its Registered Office in Cochin. The company went public in 1993 and its shares are listed in major Stock Exchanges in India.

The business entities in the Prima group were promoted by the family of Mr. Sajjan Kumar Gupta, who migrated to Cochin around 50 years back from Rajasthan. A born entrepreneur, Mr. Sajjan Kumar Gupta, whose family was in the business of Flour Mills, developed his business skills over a period of time. In 60s and 70s, the S.K.Gupta family members had flour mills, practically, all over India. They were also actively engaged in trading of commodities and downstream products. Mutually agreed family partitions helped the individual brothers to develop their own family group.

Prima Agro Limited is a listed company in BSE, having paid up capital of Rs 11.19 crores.

NOTE 2- BASIS OF PREPARATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

2.1 Basis of preparation and measurement

1. Basis of preparation

The financial statements are prepared in accordance with the Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) notified under the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 as amended by the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Amendment Rules, 2016 except for defined employee benefit plans not being accounted in the manner laid down under Ind AS 19 “Employee Benefits”. For all periods up to and including the year ended March 31, 2017, the company prepared its financial statements in accordance with the accounting standards notified under the Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013, read together with Companies (Accounts) Rules 2014 (Indian GAAP). All amounts included in the financial statements are reported in Indian Rupees rounded off to 2 Decimals.

2. Basis of Measurement

The financial statements have been prepared on an accrual basis and in accordance with the historical cost convention, unless otherwise stated. These financial statements comply in all material aspects with Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) notified under Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 (the Act) [Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015] and other relevant provisions of the Act. All assets and liabilities are classified into current and non-current based on the operating cycle of less than twelve months or based on the criteria of realization/settlement within twelve months period from the balance sheet date.

2.1 KEY ACCOUNTING JUDGMENTS, ESTIMATES AND ASSUMPTIONS

The preparation of the financial statements required the management to exercise judgment and to make estimates and assumptions. These estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experiences and various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may differ from these estimates. The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an on-going basis. Revision to accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimate is revised, if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future period. The areas involving critical estimates or judgments are:

84

2.1.1 Depreciation and Amortization

Depreciation and amortization is based on management estimates of the future useful lives of certain class of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets. Estimates may change due to technological developments, competition, changes in market conditions and other factors and may result in changes in the estimated useful life and in the depreciation and amortization charges.

2.1.2 Employee Benefits

The scheme of Gratuity covers gratuity liability of the employees including past services. The annual premium has been charged to Profit and Loss Account on accrual basis as per Company’s own computation. The computation as per paragraph 50 of Ind AS 19 “Employee Benefits” has not been applied for accounting for gratuity.

2.1.3 Provisions & Contingencies

Provisions and contingencies are based on the Management’s best estimate of the liabilities based on the facts known at the balance sheet date.

  • 2.1.4 Fair Valuation

Fair Value is the market value measurement of observable market transactions or available market information.

2.2 FUNCTIONAL & PRESENTATION CURRENCY

The functional and presentation currency of the Company is the Indian Rupee ( ` ).

2.3 SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

a. Property, Plant and Equipment

Subsequent to Transition

  • i. Recognition and measurement: Property, plant and equipment are carried at cost of acquisition less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment loss, if any. Subsequent expenditure related to an item of fixed asset are added to its book value only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Company and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. All repairs and maintenance are charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss during the financial year in which they are incurred.

  • ii. Depreciation: Land is not depreciated. Depreciation of other items of Property, Plant and Equipment are provided on a written down value basis over the estimated useful life of the asset or as prescribed in Schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013. Estimated useful life of items of property, plant and equipment are as follows:

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Type of Asset Estimated Useful Life
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Type of Asset Estimated Useful Life
Building : 30 Years
Plant &Equipment : 15 Years
Furniture &Fixtures : 10 Years
Vehicles (2 wheelers) : 10 Years
Vehicles (Others) : 8 Years
Office Equipment’s : 5 Years
Computer (End User Devices) : 3 Years
Computer (Others) : 6 Years
Cycle : 5 Years

The residual values, useful lives and methods of depreciation of property, plant and equipment are reviewed at each financial year end and adjusted prospectively, if appropriate.

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing the sale proceeds with the carrying amount and are recognized within exceptional items in the Income statement.

b. Biological Asset

Biological Asset includes livestock which is recognized at fair value less cost to sell as per provisions of Ind AS 41 “Agriculture”.

85

c. Financial Assets

  • i. Financial assets at amortized cost - Assets that are held for collection of contractual cash flows where those cash flows represent solely payments of principal and interest are measured at amortized cost.

  • They are presented as current assets, except for those maturing later than 12 months after the reporting date which are presented as non-current assets. Financial assets at amortized cost are represented by trade receivables, cash and cash equivalent, employee advances and other advances.

  • The Company has fixed deposits held under a bank guarantee of Rs. 13,98,664.00 having renewal period less than 6 months. Since the management do not intend it to be realized within 12 months from the Balance Sheet date owing to recurring nature of bank Equity investments - Investment in associates are stated at cost.

  • ii. Financials assets at fair value through OCI-Financial assets that are held within a business model whose objective is achieved by both, selling financial assets and collecting contractual cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest, are subsequently measured at fair value through other comprehensive income. Fair value movements are recognized in the other comprehensive income (OCI). Interest income measured using the EIR method and impairment losses, if any are recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss. On de-recognition, cumulative gain or loss previously recognized in OCI is reclassified from the equity to ‘other income’ in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

  • iii. Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss - A financial asset not classified as either amortized cost or FVOCI, is classified as FVTPL. Such financial assets are measured at fair value with all changes in fair value, including interest income and dividend income if any, recognized as ‘other income’ in the Statement of Profit and Loss. These include funds invested in mutual funds.

  • iv. Impairment of Financial Assets - The Company assesses at each balance sheet date whether there is objective evidence that a financial asset or a group of financial assets is impaired. A financial asset or a group of financial assets is impaired and impairment losses are incurred only if there is objective evidence of impairment as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the asset (a ‘loss event’) and that loss event (or events) has an impact on the estimated future cash flows of the financial asset or group of financial assets that can be reliably estimated.

d. Financial Liabilities

  • i. Initial recognition and measurement

  • Financial liabilities are recognized when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. Financial liabilities are initially measured at the amortized cost unless at initial recognition, they are classified as fair value through profit and loss. In case of trade payables, they are initially recognized at fair value and subsequently, these liabilities are held at amortized cost, using the effective interest rate method.

  • ii. Subsequent measurement

  • Financial liabilities are subsequently measured at amortized cost using the EIR method. Financial liabilities carried at fair value through profit or loss are measured at fair value with all changes in fair value recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

  • iii. De-recognition

  • A financial liability is derecognized when the obligation specified in the contract is discharged, cancelled or expires. The difference between the carrying value of the financial liability and the consideration paid is recognized in Statement of profit and loss.

e. Financial Liabilities- Preference Share Capital

The Company has outstanding Cumulative Redeemable Preference shares of Rs.6,00,00,000.00. Being redeemable and non-convertible in nature it is classified as financial liabilities. They are recognized at issue price instead of amortized cost. The dividend for the same was not provided for the year. The entity has not recognized any financial liabilities with regard to the same.

86

f. Inventories

  • Inventories are valued at cost or net realizable value whichever is lower, cost being determined on First-in First Out (FIFO) method.

g. Employee Benefits

The Company operates various post-employment schemes. Contribution to defined contribution schemes like Provident Fund (PF) is accounted for on accrual basis. Post retirement defined benefits (gratuity) as provided by the Company in accordance with provisions of Income Tax Act 1961.

h. Provision –

Provisions are recognized when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. The amount recognized as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration required to settle the present obligation at the end of the reporting period, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. These estimates are reviewed at each reporting date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimates.

  • i. Income Tax

  • i. Current Income Tax - Provision for current tax is made based on the liability computed in accordance with the relevant tax rates and tax laws.

  • ii. Deferred Tax – Deferred tax is recognized on all timing differences between accounting income and taxable income for the year, and quantified using the tax rates and laws enacted or subsequently enacted as on the Balance Sheet date. The deferred tax assets are recognized and carried forward to the extent that there is a reasonable / virtual certainty as the case may be that sufficient taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax assets can be realized.

j. Cash Flow Statement

  • Cash flows are reported using the indirect method, whereby profit for the period is adjusted for the effects of transactions of a non-cash nature, any deferrals or accruals of past or future operating cash receipt or payments and item of income or expense associated with investing or financing cash-flows. The cash flow from operating, investing and financing activities of the Company is segregated.

k. Revenue Recognition

  • Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, and is stated net of discounts and returns. The Company recognizes revenue when the amount of revenue can be reliably measured; when it is probable that future economic benefits will flow to the entity; and when specific criteria have been met for each of the Company’s activities, as described below.

  • i. Sale of Goods - Sales are recognized when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods are transferred to the buyer as per terms of contract. Income and fees from services are accounted as per terms of relevant contractual agreements/ arrangements.

  • ii. Rendering of Service- recognized based on agreements/arrangements with the customers as the service is performed and there are no unfulfilled obligations

  • iii. Interest Income - Interest income is recognized on accrual basis.

l. Borrowing Cost

Borrowing costs consist of interest, ancillary and other costs that the Group incurs in connection with the borrowing of funds and interest relating to other financial liabilities. Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of an asset that necessarily takes a substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use or sale are capitalized as part of the cost of the asset. All other borrowing costs are expensed in the period in which they occur.

87

m. Exceptional Items

Exceptional items are disclosed separately in the financial statements where it is necessary to do so to provide further understanding of the financial performance of the Company.

  • n. Earnings per Share

  • In accordance with Indian Accounting Standard (Ind AS) 33, ‘Earnings per Share’ issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India, basic and diluted earnings per share is computed using the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period.

o. Contingent Liabilities

Contingent liabilities exist when there is a possible obligation arising from past events, the existence of which will be confirmed only by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the control of the Group, or a present obligation that arises from past events where it is either not probable that an outflow of resources will be required or the amount cannot be reliably estimated. Contingent liabilities are appropriately disclosed unless the possibility of an outflow of resources embodying economic benefit is remote.

  • p. Contingent Assets

A contingent asset is a possible asset that arises from past events and whose existence will be confirmed only by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the control of the entity. The Company does not recognize a contingent asset.

  • q. Events after the Reporting Period

Adjusting events are events that provide further evidence of conditions that existed at the end of the reporting period. The financial statements are adjusted for such events, if any, before authorization for issue.

Non-adjusting events are events that are indicative of conditions that arose after the end of the reporting period. Non-adjusting events after the reporting date, if any, are not accounted, but disclosed.

ADDITIONAL NOTES FORMING PART OF ACCOUNTS

  1. Information on dues to Small Scale Industrial Units.

  2. i) No case of suppliers, who are covered under the "interest on delayed payments to Small Scale and Ancillary Industrial Undertaking Act, 1933" has come to the notice of the Company.

  3. ii) The company has not received any intimation from its vendors regarding their status under micro small and medium enterprises development Act, 2006 and hence disclosures if any, required under any said Act have not been made.

  4. Estimated amounts of contracts remaining to be executed on capital account and not provided for - Nil

  5. Closing stock is as valued and certified by the Management of the company.

  6. Balances in the accounts of debtors, creditors, loans & advances, borrowings and that of financial institutions are subject to confirmation.

  7. Capacity Utilization

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For the year ended
31 [st] March 2025 31 [st] March 2024
(a) Trivandrum
Licensed Capacity 60,000.00 60,000.00
Installed Capacity 60,000.00 60,000.00
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88

Actualproduction in MTs 26,979.90 31,612.35
(b)Edayar,Cochin
Licensed Capacity 1,20,000.00 1,20,000.00
Installed Capacity 1,20,000.00 1,20,000.00
Actualproduction in MTs 46,742.95 61,229.65

6. Managerial Remuneration

(₹ in Thousands) (₹ in Thousands)
Name of KMP For the year ended
31st March 2025 31st March 2024
S K Gupta 4,770.00 4,747.50
Swati Gupta 3,816.00 3,798.00

Note:- The managerial remuneration has been paid in accordance with Section II of Part II of Schedule V to the Companies Act, 2013.

  1. The Company has appointed Internal Auditors in accordance with sections 138 of the Companies Act, 2013.

8. Earnings per Share (In accordance with Ind AS 33)

(₹ in Thousands)
Particulars For the year ended
31st March 2025 31st March 2024
Profit/(Loss)after Tax (4,519.56) 7,195.87
Add: Cumulative Preference Dividend
Paid for FY 2013-14 to 2016-17
- 24,000.00
Less: Cumulative Preference Dividend
of the year
6,000.00 6,000.00
Profit/(Loss) Attributable to Equity
Shareholders
(10,519.56) 37,195.87
Weighted Average Number of Equity
Shares (in thousands)
5,194.90 5,194.90
Earnings per Share
- Basic
- Diluted
-2.02
-2.02
4.85
4.85

9. Remuneration to Auditors (excluding taxes)

(₹ in Thousands) (₹ in Thousands)
For the year ended
31st March 2025 31st March 2024
StatutoryAudit 80.00 80.00
Taxation 160.00 160.00
Total 240.00 240.00

89

10. Deferred Tax Liability

(₹ in Thousands)

eferred Tax Liability
(₹ in Thousands) (₹ in Thousands)
For the year ended
31st March 2025 31st March 2024
Opening DTL/(DTA) 12,670.50 4,766.09
Add/(Less): Created/(Reversed)
during the year
(256.18) 7,904.41
ClosingDTL/(DTA) 12,414.32 12,670.50
  1. Litigations

Food Corporation of India (FCI) had filed suit before Honorable High Court of Kerala vide RFA No. 100 of 2003 against the order of the Additional Sub Court, Kochi dated 20/03/2003 in OS 183/2001. The company has provided bank guarantee of Rs. 10,00,000/- (against FD) in connection with the same. The Hon’ble High Court allowed the appeal filed by FCI against the company vide order dated 08/12/2023 and the bank guarantee of Rs. of Rs. 9,84,750 has been invoked by FCI during the year.

12. Contingent Liabilities

Claims under adjudication not acknowledged as debts: Nil

  1. The Company has appointed Company Secretary in accordance with the provisions of section 203 of the Companies Act, 2013.

  2. The company has not traded or invested in Crypto Currency or Virtual Currency during the financial year.

  3. The company is not holding any benami property under Benami Transactions (Prohibitions) Act. 1988.

  4. The Company has incurred business promotion expenses of Rs. 1,44,96,273.53 during the year, which are expected to yield economic benefits in the future periods. These expenses have been classified as deferred revenue expenditure and are being amortized by Rs. 28,99,254.71 uniformly for a period of five years.

17. Mutual fund transactions during the year

The company has accounted profit of Rs. 32,25,754.89/- on redemption of mutual fund and Rs. Rs. 1,10,52,332.29/- as gain on reinstatement of mutual funds at fair value during the year, in accordance with the disclosure requirements as per Ind AS. The cost of investment in Mutual fund as on 31/03/2025 amounts to Rs. 7,65,70,211.22/- as detailed below:

(₹ in Thousands)
Particulars Amount
Cost of Mutual funds as on 01/04/2024 90,418.41
Add: Purchases/ShiftIn 31,690.68
Less: Shift out/Redemption (cost) 45,538.88
Cost of Mutual funds as on 31/03/2025 76,570.21

The NAV of the above investment as on 31/03/2025 amounts to Rs. 13,92,42,882.20

90

18. Related Party Transactions

  • i. List of Related parties with whom transactions have taken place and relationships

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Name of Related Party Relationship
Swati Gupta
Key Managerial Personnel
S K Gupta
Prima Industries Ltd
Ayyappa Roller Flour Mills Ltd
Ayyappa Real Estate (P) Ltd
Prima Alloys(P) Ltd
Entity in which KMP have significant influence
PAPL Exim India Ltd
Prima Credits Ltd
Prima Beverages (P) Ltd
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  • ii. Related Party Transaction

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----- Start of picture text -----

(₹ in Thousands)
Entity in which KMP have
KMP
significant influence
Nature of
As at 31 [st ]
Transaction As at 31 [st ] As at 31 [st ] March As at 31 [st ]
March
March 2025 2025 March 2024
2024
1 Managerial 8,586.00 8,545.00 - -
Remuneration
Advances
2 Given/ - - 759.55 (3,731.65)
(Received)
Outstanding
3 Balance of - - 37,959.34 37,986.48
Advances Given
Lease rent
4 - - 1,037.00 600.00
received
5 Weighbridge - - 440.59 436.75
expense
6 Expense - - 12,813.14 12,813.14
Payable
Reimbursement
7 - - (156.29) (492.00)
of expense
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iii.
Loans or Advances granted to/ taken from the following related parties are not in the
ordinary course of business transactions.
(₹ in Thousands)
Loans or Advances granted to/ taken from the following related parties are not in the
ordinary course of business transactions.
(₹ in Thousands)
Loans or Advances granted to/ taken from the following related parties are not in the
ordinary course of business transactions.
(₹ in Thousands)
Loans or Advances granted to/ taken from the following related parties are not in the
ordinary course of business transactions.
(₹ in Thousands)
Loans or Advances granted to/ taken from the following related parties are not in the
ordinary course of business transactions.
(₹ in Thousands)
S No. Name of
Associate
/group
Company
As at 31st March 2025 As at 31st March 2024
Granted /
(Repaid/taken)
during the year
(Net)
Receivable
/(Payable)
Granted /
(Repaid/taken)duri
ng the year (Net)
Receivable
/(Payable)
1 Prima Alloys
(P)Ltd.
- 28.20 - 28.20

91

2 Ayyappa
Roller Flour
Mills Ltd.
759.55 39,835.92 (3,225.27) 39,076.37
3 Prima
Beverages (P)
Ltd.
- - (454.66) (454.66)
  • iv. Loans or Advances taken from the following related party is not in the ordinary course of business transactions

(₹ in Thousands)

S No. Name of
Associate
/group
Company
As at 31st March 2025 As at 31st March 2025 As at 31st March 2024 As at 31st March 2024
(Taken)/ Repaid
during the year
(Net)
(Payable) (Taken)/
Repaid during
the year (Net)
(Payable)
1. Prima
Industries
Ltd.
(1,241.35) (1,904.77) (51.72) (663.42)
  • v. Investment in Equity Instruments

(₹ in Thousands)

S No. Name of Company As at 31st March 2025 As at 31st March 2025 As at 31st March 2024 As at 31st March 2024
No. of Shares Nominal
Value
No. of Shares Nominal
Value
1 Prima Industries Ltd 10,19,536.00 10,195.36 10,19,536.00 10,195.36
2 Ayyappa Roller Flour
Mills Ltd
1,010.00 10.10 1,010.00 10.10
  1. The Company has formed an audit committee in accordance with section 177 of Companies Act, 2013.

  2. The Company has entered into a lease agreement with Ayyappa Roller Flour Mills Limited in connection with operation of weighbridge the charges and revenue against which is disclosed under Note No. 40(ii) above.

21. Disclosure of Ratios

Sl No Ratios Curren
t Year
Previo
us Year
Percenta
ge of
**Change **
Reason for change
(in excess of 25%)
1 Current Ratio 8.6 12.96 -33.6% Decrease in current assets
during the year along with
increase in current liabilities
2 Debt– EquityRatio 0.67 0.64 5.8% -
3 Debt Service Coverage
Ratio
2.73 15.31 -82.69% Decrease in cash profit
during the year resulted in
decrease in debt service
coverageratio.
4 Return on Equity Ratio -0.03 0.05 -
162.55%
Decrease in net profit due to
decrease in turnover during
the year resulted in decrease
in return on equity.

92

5 Inventory
Turnover
Ratio
54.04 143.91 -62.45% Decrease in turnover along
with increase in inventory
6 Trade
Receivables
Turnover Ratio
29.15 40.75 -28.48% Decrease in turnover during
the year
7 Trade
Payables
Turnover Ratio
0.83 0.87 -4.48% -
8 Net Capital Turnover
Ratio
0.48 0.87 -44.92% Decrease in turnover along
with decrease in Avg.
Working capital resulted in
decrease in Net Capital
Turnover Ratio.
9 Net Profit Ratio -0.04 0.06 -
177.87%
Decrease in net profit due to
decrease in turnover during
the year resulted in decrease
in net profit ratio.
10 Return
on
Capital
Employed
-0.01 0.09 -
111.44%
Decrease in net profit during
the year resulted in decrease
in return on capital
employed
11 Return on Investment -2.87 4.42 -
164.88%
Decrease in net profit due to
decrease in turnover during
the year resulted in decrease
in Return on Investment
Ratio.
  1. Previous Year’s figures have been regrouped or restated wherever necessary to conform to the current year’s presentation.

As per our report of even date attached For G R A N D M A R K & ASSOCIATES CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS

For PRIMA AGRO LIMITED For G R A N D M A R K & ASSOCIATES CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS FRN: 011317N

S K GUPTA SWATI GUPTA CA. BIBIN SAJAN FCA Chairman & M.D Deputy Managing Director PARTNER DIN: 00248760 DIN: 00249036 Membership No: 228064

Place : Cochin Date : 27-05-2025

93

Consolidated Financial Statements

PRIMA AGRO LIMITED (CIN: L15331KL1987PLC004833)

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET AS AT 31ST MARCH 2025

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----- Start of picture text -----

(Rs in thousands)
Note
Particulars As at 31st March 2025 As at 31st March 2024
No.
ASSETS
(1) Non-Current Assets
(a) Property, Plant and Equipment 1 44,818.26 43,398.04
(b) Capital Work in Progress 1 - -
(c) Biological Assets other than bearer plants 1 47.43 55.80
(d) Financial Assets
(i) Investments 2 10,224.95 10,224.56
(ii) Others 3 1,398.66 1,313.94
-
(e)Deferred Tax Asset
(f) Other Non-Current Assets 4 54,779.38 42,422.81
(2) Current Assets
(a) Inventories 5 2,684.52 1,056.70
(b) Financial Assets
(i) Investments 2 1,39,242.88 1,53,072.48
(ii) Trade Receivables 6 2,172.90 2,590.82
(iii) Cash and Cash Equivalents 7 847.01 1,816.81
(iv) Bank Balance other than (iii) above 7 - 2,699.28
(c) Current Tax Assets (Net) 3,864.48 4,132.03
(d) Other Current Assets 8 3,555.85 2,412.64
Total Assets 2,63,636.33 2,65,195.91
EQUITY AND LIABILITY
Equity
(a) Equity Share Capital 9 51,949.00 51,949.00
(b) Other Equity 10 1,05,689.92 1,10,209.48
Liabilities
(1) Non-Current Liabilities
(a) Financial Liabilities
(i) Borrowings 11 62,818.56 63,868.01
(b) Provisions 12 13,054.57 13,552.51
(c) Deferred Tax Liabilities 12,414.32 12,670.50
(2) Current Liabilities
(a) Financial Liabilities
(i) Trade Payables 13 8,136.43 7,443.60
(ii) Other Financial Liabilities 14 3,341.93 3,348.98
(b) Other Current Liabilities 15 6,231.58 2,153.83
Total Equity and Liabilities 2,63,636.33 2,65,195.91
----- End of picture text -----

The accompanying significant accounting policies and notes form an integral part of the consolidated financial statements

For PRIMA AGRO LIMITED

As per our report of even date attached For G R A N D M A R K & ASSOCIATES CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS FRN: 011317N

S K GUPTA SWATI GUPTA CS SADASIVAN PILLAI V R, FCS Chairman & M.D Deputy Managing Director Company Secretary DIN:00248760 DIN:00249036 Membership No: 13001

CA BIBIN SAJAN, FCA PARTNER Membership No: 228064

Place : Cochin Date : 27-05-2025

94

Consolidated Financial Statements

PRIMA AGRO LIMITED (CIN: L15331KL1987PLC004833)

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT & LOSS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31ST MARCH 2025

(Rs in thousands)

Particulars
Note
No.
I
Revenue from Operation
16
II
Other Income
17
III
Total Revenue (I+II)
IV
Expenses :
Cost of Materials Consumed
18
Change in Inventories of Finished Goods, Work in Progress and
Stock in Trade
19
Employee Benefit Expenses
20
Finance Costs
21
Depreciation & Amortization Expenses
1
Other Expenses
22
Total Expenses
V
Profit before Exceptional Items & Tax (III-IV)
VI
Add: Exceptional Items
23
Add: Prior Period Items
VII
Profit before Tax (V+VI+VII)
VIII
Tax Expense :
(1) Current Tax
(2) Short/Excess Provision of Tax
(3) Deferred Tax
IX
Profit/(Loss) for the Period (VIII-IX)
X
Other Comprehensive income
XI
Earning Per Equity Share :
(1) Basic (Rs in actuals)
(2) Diluted (Rs in actuals)

For the year ended 31st
March 2025
For the year ended 31st
March 2024
1,01,089.21
1,24,792.87
15,810.65
44,210.79
1,16,899.86
1,69,003.66
9,872.76
8,597.21
(1,627.83)
(379.06)
39,781.55
40,811.28
328.26
469.96
7,153.32
7,189.19
62,808.93
64,827.97
1,18,316.99
1,21,516.56
(1,417.13)
47,487.09
-
(24,000.00)
(1,134.89)
(580.17)
(2,552.03)
22,906.93
1,400.00
7,000.00
823.71
806.64
(256.18)
7,904.41
(4,519.56)
7,195.87
(2.02)
4.85
(2.02)
4.85

For PRIMA AGRO LIMITED

S K GUPTA SWATI GUPTA CS SADASIVAN PILLAI V R, FCS Chairman & M.D Deputy Managing Director Company Secretary DIN:00248760 DIN:00249036 Membership No: 13001

As per our report of even date attached For G R A N D M A R K & ASSOCIATES CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS FRN: 011317N CA BIBIN SAJAN, FCA PARTNER Membership No: 228064

Place : Cochin Date : 27-05-2025

95

Consolidated Financial Statements

PRIMA AGRO LIMITED

(CIN: L15331KL1987PLC004833)

CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31ST MARCH 2025

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(Rs in thousands)
Particulars For the year ended 31st March 2025 For the year ended 31st March 2024
A Cash Flow from Operating Activities
Profit Before Tax as per Statement of Profit and Loss (2,552.03) 22,906.93
Adjustments for:
Depreciation and amortisation of Non-current assets 7,153.32 7,189.19
Finance Costs 328.26 469.96
Interest Income (419.35) (441.14)
Dividend Received (0.01) 24,000.00
- -
Loss/(Profit) on sale of Property, Plant & Equipment
Loss/(Profit) on sale of Investment (3,225.99) (2,006.17)
Loss/(Gain) on restatement of Investment (11,052.33) (41,053.82)
- -
Loss/(Gain) on re-measurement of livestock
Provision for Employee Benefit (497.94) (303.01)
(7,714.03) (12,144.98)
Operating Profit before Working Capital Changes (10,266.06) 10,761.95
Movement in Working Capital:
(Increase)/Decrease in Inventory (1,627.83) (379.06)
(Increase)/Decrease in Trade Receivables 417.92 942.91
(Increase)/Decrease in Other Current Assets (1,143.21) 370.05
Increase/(Decrease) in Trade Payables 692.83 (4,840.13)
Increase/(Decrease) in Other Financial Liabilities (7.04) 253.12
Increase/(Decrease) in Other Current Liabilities 4,077.75 2,410.42 44.39 (3,608.71)
Cash Generated from Operations (7,855.64) 7,153.23
Less: Income Tax Paid(Net of refund) 1,807.10 7,881.59
Net Cash Flow from/(used in) Operating Activity (9,662.75) (728.36)
B Cash Flow from Investing Activities
Interest Received 270.29 441.14
Dividend Received 0.01
-
Proceeds from sale of Property, Plant & Equipment
Payments for Property, Plant & Equipment (8,573.54) (4,398.35)
(Increase)/Decrease in Capital Work-In-Progress - 1,848.81
(Increase)/Decrease in Livestock 8.37 9.85
(Addition)/Repayment of Advance Given (12,356.57) 3,225.27
(Increase)/Decrease in Bank Deposit(Long Term) (84.72) 214.58
- -
Increase/(Decrease) in Other Non-Current Liabilities
(Addition)/Repayment in Investments 28,107.53 21,827.76
Net Cash Flow from/(used in) Investment Activity 7,371.37 23,169.06
C Cash Flow from Financing Activities
Dividend Paid (24,000.00)
Interest Paid (328.26) (469.96)
Addition/(Repayment) of Borrowings (1,049.44) (1,643.09)
Addition/(Repayment) of Advance Taken
Net Cash Flow from/(used in) Financing Activity (1,377.70) (26,113.05)
D Net Increase/(Decrease) in Cash & Cash Equivalents (3,669.08) (3,672.35)
E Opening Balance of Cash & Cash Equivalents 4,516.09 8,188.44
F Closing Balance of Cash & Cash Equivalents 847.01 4,516.09
----- End of picture text -----

Notes:

  • 1 Cash and Cash Equivalents include Cash in Hand, Balance with Banks on Current Accounts and Deposit Accounts

  • 2 The above cash flow statement has been prepared under the "Indirect Method" as set out in the Accounting Standard on Cash Flow Statement (Ind AS-7) issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.

  • 3 Previous year figures have been rearranged/regrouped wherever necessary

  • 4 This is the Cashflow Statement referred to in our report of even date.

For PRIMA AGRO LIMITED

As per our report of even date attached For G R A N D M A R K & ASSOCIATES CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS FRN: 011317N

S K GUPTA SWATI GUPTA CS SADASIVAN PILLAI V R, FCS Chairman & M.D Deputy Managing Director Company Secretary DIN:00248760 DIN:00249036 Membership No: 13001

CA BIBIN SAJAN, FCA PARTNER Membership No: 228064

Place : Cochin Date : 27-05-2025

96

Consolidated Financial Statements

PRIMA AGRO LIMITED

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31ST MARCH 2025

A. EQUITY SHARE CAPITAL

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(Rs in thousands)
For the year ended 31st March 2025 For the year ended 31st March 2024
Balance at the end
Balance at the beginning of Changes in equity share Balance at the end of the Balance at the beginning of Changes in equity share
of the reporting
the reporting period, i.e., 1st capital during the year 2024- reporting period, i.e., 31st the reporting period, i.e., capital during the year
period, i.e, 31st
April 2024 25 March 2025 1st April 2023 2023-24
March 2024
51,949.00 - 51,949.00 51,949.00 - 51,949.00
B. OTHER EQUITY
Reserves and Surplus
Investment Allowance
Capital Reserve Capital Subsidy Retained Earnings Total
Reserve
As on 31st March 2024
Balance at the beginning of
the reporting period, i.e., 1st 1,22,499.52 3,268.35 1,850.00 -24,604.26 1,03,013.60
April 2023
Total Comprehensive
- - - 7,195.87 7,195.87
Income for the year
Balance at the end of the
reporting period, i.e., 31st 1,22,499.52 3,268.35 1,850.00 -17,408.39 1,10,209.48
March 2024
As on 31st March 2025
Balance at the beginning of
the reporting period, i.e., 1st 1,22,499.52 3,268.35 1,850.00 -17,408.39 1,10,209.48
April 2024
Total Comprehensive
- - - -4,519.56 -4,519.56
Income for the year
Balance at the end of the
reporting period, i.e., 31st 1,22,499.52 3,268.35 1,850.00 -21,927.95 1,05,689.92
March 2025
----- End of picture text -----

As per our report of even date attached

For PRIMA AGRO LIMITED

For G R A N D M A R K & ASSOCIATES CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS FRN: 011317N

S K GUPTA SWATI GUPTA CS SADASIVAN PILLAI V R, FCS CA BIBIN SAJAN, FCA Chairman & M.D Deputy Managing Director Company Secretary PARTNER DIN:00248760 DIN:00249036 Membership No: 13001 Membership No: 228064

Place : Cochin Date : 27-05-2025

97

Consolidated Financial Statements

PRIMA AGRO LIMITED

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31ST MARCH 2025

Note No. 1

Disclosure pursuant to Division II Part I Note A(I) of Schedule III Property, Plant & Equipment

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(Rs in thousands)
Cost or Deemed Cost Land Buildings Plant and Equipment Furniture and Fixtures Vehicles Office Equipment Cycle Computer Total Property, Plant & Building Work-In-Progress Total Capital Work-In-Progress Livestock Total Biological Asset
Equipment
Gross Carrying Value as at
31st March 2024 4,202.20 69,742.58 1,00,003.42 1,100.42 18,733.34 4,593.76 9.35 5,191.25 2,03,576.32 - - 55.80 55.80
Additions - 1,459.90 2,743.87 4,067.28 - 146.89 - 155.60 8,573.54 - - - -
Disposals - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Transfer/ Adjustments - - - - - - - - - - - 8.37 -
Gross Carrying Value as at
31st March 2025 4,202.20 71,202.48 1,02,747.30 5,167.70 18,733.34 4,740.65 9.35 5,346.84 2,12,149.86 - - 47.43 55.80
Accumulated Depreciation Land Buildings Plant and Equipment Furniture and Fixtures Vehicles Office Equipment Cycle Computer Total Property, Plant & Building Work-In-Progress Total Capital Work-In-Progress Livestock Total Biological Asset
Equipment
Accumulated Depreciation
as at 31st March 2024 - 43,549.20 92,138.01 1,056.81 14,241.31 4,202.81 8.98 4,981.17 1,60,178.28 - - - -
Depreciation Expense - 2,967.65 1,724.37 587.21 1,550.64 204.07 - 119.39 7,153.32 - - - -
Deductions/ Adjustments - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Accumulated Depreciation
as at 31st March 2025 - 46,516.86 93,862.37 1,644.02 15,791.94 4,406.87 8.98 5,100.56 1,67,331.60 - - - -
Net Carrying Value Land Buildings Plant and Equipment Furniture and Fixtures Vehicles Office Equipment Cycle Computer Total Property, Plant & Building Work-In-Progress Total Capital Work-In-Progress Livestock Total Biological Asset
Equipment
Net Carrying Value as at
31st March 2024 4,202.20 26,193.38 7,865.41 43.61 4,492.04 390.95 0.37 210.07 43,398.03 - - 55.80 55.80
Net Carrying Value as at
31st March 2025 4,202.20 24,685.62 8,884.92 3,523.68 2,941.40 333.78 0.37 246.28 44,818.25 - - 47.43 55.80
----- End of picture text -----

The title deeds of Vehicles has been hypothecated in connection with respective term loan facility availed from Banks/ Financial Institutions.

98

Note No. 2

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(Rs in thousands)
As at 31st March As at 31st March
Investments 2025 2024
() ()
(i) Non Current Investments
Investments Carried at Cost
(a) Investment in Equity Instruments 10,205.85 10,205.46
(b) Investments in Government or Trust securities 19.10 19.10
Aggregate amount of Unquoted Investments 10,224.95 10,224.56
(ii) Current Investments
Investments designated as Fair Value Through Profit and Loss
(a) Investment in Mutual Funds (Reliance Mutual Fund) 1,39,242.88 1,53,072.48
(Cost - (Cost -
7,65,70,211.72) 9,04,18,407.37)
Aggregate amount of Quoted Investments 1,39,242.88 1,53,072.48
Total 1,49,467.83 1,63,297.04
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99

Note No. 3

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(Rs in thousands)
As at 31st March As at 31st March
Other Financial Assets 2025 2025
() ()
Bank Deposits with more than 12 months maturity 1,398.66 1,313.94
Total 1,398.66 1,313.94
As at 31st March As at 31st March
Bank Deposits 2025 2025
() ()
Deposit with ICICI 1,397.54 1,313.94
Deposit with State Bank of India -40921608298 1.13 -
Total 1,398.66 1,313.94
----- End of picture text -----

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Note No. 4
(Rs in thousands)
As at 31st March As at 31st March
Other Non-Current Assets 2025 2025
() ()
Advance other than capital advance
(Unsecured, considered good)
(a) Security Deposits 3,284.25 3,284.25
(b) Advances to Related Parties 39,864.11 39,104.56
(Rate of interest and term of repayment not defined)
-
(c) Deffered Revenue Expenditure 11,597.02
(d) Other Advances 34.00 34.00
Total 54,779.38 42,422.81
Advances due by: (Rs in thousands)
As at 31st March As at 31st March
Particulars 2025 2025
() ()
(a) Directors - -
(b) Other officers of the Company - -
(c) Firm in which director is a partner - -
(d) Private Company in which director is a director/member 28.20 28.20
28.20 28.20
Note No. 5
(Rs in thousands)
As at 31st March As at 31st March
Inventories 2025 2025
() ()
Stores and Consumables 2,684.52 1,056.70
Total 2,684.52 1,056.70
----- End of picture text -----

100

Note No. 6

(a) Secured, considered good
(b) Unsecured, considered good
(c) Doubtful
Less: Provision for doubtful debts
(a) Less than 6 months
Total
Trade Receivables
Outstanding for following periods from due date of payment:
(Rs in thousands)
As at 31st March
2025
As at 31st March
2025
()<br>()
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2,172.90
2,590.82
2,172.90
2,590.82

Note No. 7

Cash & Bank Balances
(a) Cash on hand
(b) Balances with Banks
Other Bank Balances
(b) Margin Money (SBI) Acc No 33634745155
Total
Cash & Cash Equivalents*
(Rs in thousands)
As at 31st March
2025
As at 31st March
2025
()<br>()
38.83
87.80
808.18
1,729.01
847.01
1,816.81
-
2,699.28
-
2,699.28
847.01
4,516.09
State Bank of India -30075189235
State Bank of India -36553503236
ICICI Bank-115905000004
State Bank of India-67093527214
ICICI Bank-265505000306
ICICI Bank-626405016348
Indian Overseas Bank -149602000000353
Total
Balance with Banks
(Rs in thousands)
As at 31st March
2025
As at 31st March
2025
()<br>()
29.93
93.55
46.72
13.30
345.39
236.10
29.66
19.62
286.59
279.57
-
1,030.51
69.90
56.36
808.18
1,729.01

Note No. 8

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(Rs in thousands)
As at 31st March As at 31st March
Other Current Assets 2025 2025
() ()
(a) Advance other than capital advance 2,572.06 1,531.33
(Unsecured, considered good)
(b) Others 983.79 881.31
Total 3,555.85 2,412.64
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101

Note No. 9

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(Rs in thousands)
AFD TVM As at 31st March 2025 AFD TVM As at 31st March 2024
Equity Share Capital Amount Amount No. Amount Amount Amount No. Amount
No. No. No. No.
() () () () () ()
Authorized
70,00,000 Equity Shares of Rs. 10 each 70,00,000.00 70,000.00 - - 70,00,000.00 70,000.00 70,00,000.00 70,000.00 - - 70,00,000.00 70,000.00
70,00,000.00 70,000.00 - - 70,00,000.00 70,000.00 70,00,000.00 70,000.00 - - 70,00,000.00 70,000.00
Issued, Subscribed & Paid up
51,94,900 Equity Shares of Rs. 10 each 51,94,900.00 51,949.00 - - 51,94,900.00 51,949.00 51,94,900.00 51,949.00 - - 51,94,900.00 51,949.00
Subscribed but not fully Paid up
Reconciliation of the number of shares outstanding
Amount Amount As at 31st March 2025 Amount Amount As at 31st March 2024
Particulars No. No. No. No.
() () No. () () () No. ()
Shares outstanding at the beginning of the year 51,94,900.00 51,949.00 - - 51,94,900.00 51,949.00 51,94,900.00 51,949.00 - - 51,94,900.00 51,949.00
Shares Issued during the year - - - - - - - - - - - -
Shares bought back during the year - - - - - - - - - - - -
Shares outstanding at the end of the year 51,94,900.00 51,949.00 - - 51,94,900.00 51,949.00 51,94,900.00 51,949.00 - - 51,94,900.00 51,949.00
Shareholding of Promoters
Shares held by Promoters at the end of the As at 31st March 2025 % Change As at 31st March 2024
year Promoter Name No. of shares % of Total Shares during the Year No. of shares % of Total Shares
Sajjan Kumar Gupta 1,83,700.00 3.54% 0.00% 1,83,700.00 3.54%
Sarita Jindal 25,000.00 0.48% 0.00% 25,000.00 0.48%
Sushila Gupta 2,11,801.00 4.08% 0.00% 2,11,801.00 4.08%
Dimple Agarwala 24,638.00 0.47% 0.00% 24,638.00 0.47%
Swati Gupta 3,23,125.00 6.22% 0.00% 3,23,125.00 6.22%
Karishma Gupta 36,215.00 0.70% 0.00% 36,215.00 0.70%
Kushagra Gupta 2,01,304.00 3.88% 0.00% 2,01,304.00 3.88%
Details of Shares holders holding more than 5% shares
AFD TVM As at 31st March 2025 As at 31st March 2024
Name of Shareholder No. of Shares
No. of Shares held % of Holding held % of Holding No. of Shares held % of Holding No. of Shares held % of Holding
Ayyappa Roller Flour Mills Ltd 4,89,239.00 9.42% - 0.00% 4,89,239.00 9.42% 4,85,468.00 9.35%
Ayyappa Real Estate (P) Ltd 2,74,330.00 5.28% - 0.00% 2,74,330.00 5.28% 2,74,330.00 5.28%
Swati Gupta 3,23,125.00 6.22% 3,23,125.00 6.22%
----- End of picture text -----

102

Note No. 10

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----- Start of picture text -----

(Rs in thousands)
As at 31st March As at 31st March
Reserves & Surplus 2025 2024
() ()
a Capital Reserves
Opening Balance 1,22,499.52 1,22,499.52
- -
(+) Current Year Transfer
- -
(-) Written Back in Current Year
Closing Balance 1,22,499.52 1,22,499.52
b Capital Subsidy
Opening Balance 3,268.35 3,268.35
- -
(+) Current Year Transfer
- -
(-) Written Back in Current Year
Closing Balance 3,268.35 3,268.35
c Investment Allowance Reserve
Opening Balance 1,850.00 1,850.00
- -
(+) Current Year Transfer
- -
(-) Written Back in Current Year
Closing Balance 1,850.00 1,850.00
d Retained Earnings
Opening balance (17,408.39) (24,604.26)
(+) Net Profit/(Net Loss) For the current year (4,519.56) 7,195.87
Closing Balance (21,927.95) (17,408.39)
Total 1,05,689.92 1,10,209.48
----- End of picture text -----

103

Note No. 11

(Rs in thousands)

Secured
(a) Term Loans from Banks & Others
1. Daimler Financial Services India Private Limited
2. ICICI Car Loan- Hyundai I20 KL41S4005
3.ICICI Car Loan-Volkswagen
4.ICICI Vehicle Loan Ace
5.ICICI Car Loan Tata Tiago
(b) Other Loans
Unsecured
Liability Component of Compound Financial Instruments
Ayyappa Roller Flour Mills Limited
(Authorized-100,00,000 Cumulative Preference Shares of Rs.10each)
(c) Loans and advances from related parties
Prima Industries Ltd.
Prima Beverages (P) Ltd.
(Rate of interest and term of repayment not defined)
Total
Borrowings
(60,00,000 Cumulative Redeemable Preference Shares of Rs.10 each, Interest Rate-10%,
Period of Redemption-13 Years, Redemption Date-11th April 2026)
(Secured on Hypothecation of Volkswagen Virtus , Interest Rate-7.70 %, Repayment Terms-
Payable in 60 EMI of Rs.37,801.00/- each commencing on 5th August 2022)
(Secured on Hypothecation of TATA Ace , Interest Rate-8.75 %, Repayment Terms- Payable in
60 EMI of Rs.11,547.00/- each commencing on 7th June 2022)
(Secured on Hypothecation of Tiago , Interest Rate-7.70 %, Repayment Terms- Payable in 60
EMI of Rs.12,513.00/- each commencing on 5th August 2022)
(Secured on Hypothecation of Mercedes - Benz, Interest Rate-7.36 %, Repayment Terms-
Payable in 60 EMI of Rs.1,19,833/- each commencing on1st January 2021)
(Secured on Hypothecation of Hyundai I20 , Interest Rate-7.50 %, Repayment Terms- Payable
in 60 EMI of Rs.22,129.00/- each commencing on 5th November 2021)

As at 31st March
2025
As at 31st March
2024
()<br>()
-
1,046.14
151.06
395.25
573.06
965.97
-
22.83
189.68
319.74
913.80
2,749.92
60,000.00
60,000.00
1,904.77
663.42
-
454.66
61,904.77
61,118.08
62,818.56
63,868.01

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Note No. 12
(Rs in thousands)
As at 31st March As at 31st March
Provisions (Non-Current) 2025 2024
() ()
a. Provision for Employee Benefits
Gratuity 11,319.58 10,587.06
Ex gratia 1,734.99 2,965.45
Total 13,054.57 13,552.51
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104

Note No. 13

Others
Outstanding for following periods from due date of payment:
(a) less than 1 year
(b) 1 to 2 years
(c) 2 to 3 years
(d) More than 3 years
Total
Trade Payables
(Rs in thousands)
As at 31st March
2025
As at 31st March
2024
()<br>()
5,450.13
5,441.12
692.01
1,541.10
1,533.53
36.76
460.76
424.62
8,136.43
7,443.60

Note: Due to micro and small suppliers

The company has not received any intimation from its vendors regarding their status under Micro Small and Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006 and hence disclosures if any , required under any said Act have not been made.

Note No. 14

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(Rs in thousands)
As at 31st March As at 31st March
Other Financial Liabilities 2025 2024
() ()
(a) Current Maturities of Long - Term Debt 1,849.10 2,149.47
(b) Payable for Employee Benefits 1,492.83 1,199.51
Total 3,341.93 3,348.98
Note No. 15
(Rs in thousands)
As at 31st March As at 31st March
Other Current Liabilities 2025 2024
() ()
(a) Other Advances 244.66 196.17
(b) Creditors for Expenses 349.36 -
(c) Other Financial Liabilities 3,609.81 -
(d) Others (Statutory Dues) 2,027.75 1,957.66
Total 6,231.58 2,153.83
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105

Note No. 16

(Rs in thousands)

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For the year ended For the year ended
Particulars 31st March 2025 31st March 2024
() ()
(a) Sales 1,01,089.21 1,24,792.87
Total 1,01,089.21 1,24,792.87
Note No. 17
(Rs in thousands)
For the year ended For the year ended
Particulars 31st March 2025 31st March 2024
() ()
(a) Interest Income 270.29 310.90
(b)Interest on Income tax refund 149.06 130.24
(c)Dividend Received 0.01 -
(d)Profit on sale of Shares 0.24 -
(e) Profit on redemption of Mutual Fund 3,225.75 2,006.17
(f) Gain on investments carried at fair value through profit or
11,052.33 41,053.82
loss
(g)Discount Received 30.80 -
(h)Insurance claim received 31.56 -
(i) Lease Rent 1,037.00 600.00
(h) Creditors written Off 8.60 109.66
(i) Miscellaneous Income 5.01 -
Total 15,805.64 44,210.79
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Note No. 18

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(Rs in thousands)
For the year ended For the year ended
Cost of Materials Consumed 31st March 2025 31st March 2024
() ()
(a)Purchase - Consumables and packing materials 9,872.76 8,597.21
Total 9,872.76 8,597.21
Note No. 19
(Rs in thousands)
For the year ended For the year ended
Particulars 31st March 2025 31st March 2024
() ()
Opening stock 1,056.70 677.64
Closing stock 2,684.52 1,056.70
Stock Differential (1,627.83) (379.06)
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Note No. 20

(Rs in thousands)

(a) Salaries & Allowances
(b) Directors' Remuneration
(c) Contribution to Provident fund and other funds
(d) Staff Welfare & Other Allowances
(e) Leave Encashment
(e) Gratuity
(f) Medical Expenses
(g) Canteen Expenses
Total
Particulars
For the year ended
31st March 2025
For the year ended
31st March 2024
()<br>()
18,691.30
18,913.45
8,586.00
8,545.50
1,960.87
1,937.90
3,482.33
3,614.99
400.09
407.75
732.52
825.14
863.09
1,123.96
5,065.36
5,442.59
39,781.55
40,811.28

Note No. 21

Interest on Vehicle Loan
Other borrowing costs/finance charges
Total
Particulars
(Rs in thousands)
For the year ended
31st March 2025
For the year ended
31st March 2024
()<br>()
296.41
451.97
31.85
18.00
328.26
469.96

Note No. 22

Note 22A

(Rs in thousands)

Items of income & expenditure exceeding 1% of revenue from operation or Rs.10,00,000/- whichever is higher

(a) Factory Expenses
(b) Electricity and Fuel Charges
(c) General Expenses
(d) Vehicle Running Expenses
(e) Directors Travelling Expenses
Total
Particulars
For the year ended
31st March 2025
For the year ended
31st March 2024
()<br>()
14,136.60
15,869.63
21,534.19
23,057.31
8,291.70
8,394.79
1,989.06
1,797.73
2,100.03
3,557.54
48,051.58
52,677.01

Note 22B

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Payments to Auditors (Rs in thousands)
For the year ended For the year ended
Particulars 31st March 2025 31st March 2024
() ()
Statutory Audit 80.00 80.00
Taxation matters 160.00 160.00
Total 240.00 240.00
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Note 22C

Other Expenses

(Rs in thousands)

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For the year ended For the year ended
Particulars 31st March 2025 31st March 2024
() ()
(a)Business Promotion Expenses 2,899.25 1,104.11
(b)Donation 120.50 28.00
(c) Rent 246.00 194.30
(d) Repairs to Buildings 2,515.43 2,299.62
(e) Repairs to Plant & Machinery 4,649.33 4,333.49
(f) Insurance 654.01 623.77
(g) Rates & taxes (excluding taxes on income) 948.05 959.33
(h) Miscellaneous expenses 1,318.41 1,455.15
(i) Legal & Professional fee 543.69 552.08
(j) Traveling & Conveyance 614.30 351.26
(k) Loss on re-measurement of livestock 8.37 9.85
Total 14,517.35 11,910.97
Grand Total 62,808.93 64,827.97
Note 23
Exceptional and Extraordinary items (Rs in thousands)
For the year ended For the year ended
Particulars 31st March 2025 31st March 2024
() ()
Dividend - (24,000.00)
Grand Total - (24,000.00)
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Schedules to Consolidated Statement of Profit & Loss

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(Rs in thousands)
For the year
For the year ended
ended 31st March
Note No. Particulars 31st March 2025
2024
() ()
Note 16(a) Processing Charges
Cattle feed - Processing charges 98,456.78 1,22,478.33
Cattle Feed - Loading/Fuel Charges Recovery 2,454.18 2,140.83
Cattle feed - Weigh bridge receipts 178.25 173.71
Total 1,01,089.21 1,24,792.87
Note 20(c) Contribution to Provident Funds and Other Funds
ESI - Employer Contribution 503.92 532.45
PF - Employer Contribution 1,456.95 1,405.45
Total 1,960.87 1,937.90
Note 20(d) Staff Welfare Expenses
Staff Welfare Expenses 237.74 171.64
Ex-Gratia to Employees 3,244.59 3,443.35
Total 3,482.33 3,614.99
Note 22 A(a) Factory Expenses
Freight inward 281.40 140.82
General Expenses (Factory) 8,969.46 9,169.68
Research & Developments 277.66 245.93
Production Expenses 4,608.08 6,313.20
Total 14,136.60 15,869.63
Note 22 A(b) Electricity and Fuel charges
Fuel for Boiler 6,426.86 6,035.56
Diesel for Generator 427.99 420.03
Electricity Charges 14,679.33 16,601.72
Total 21,534.19 23,057.31
Note 22 A(c) General Expenses
General Office Expenses 8,290.26 8,394.73
Interest and Damage 1.44 0.07
Total 8,291.70 8,394.79
Note 22 C(d) Repairs to Buildings
Repairs & Maintenance - Building 1,001.63 1,178.66
Repairs & Maintenance - Electrical General 293.31 487.68
Repairs & Maintenance - General 944.62 523.29
Repairs & Maintenance - Others 275.86 109.99
Total 2,515.43 2,299.62
Note 23 C(e) Repairs to Plant & Machinery
Repairs & Maintenance - (P/M) 4,287.53 4,233.43
Repairs & Maintenance - Boiler 152.40 77.35
Repairs & Maintenance - Weigh Bridge 123.21 -
Repairs & Maintenance - Genset 86.18 22.71
Total 4,649.33 4,333.49
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Note 23 C(g) Rates & Taxes (Excluding Taxes on Income)
Corporation Tax 51.70 49.24
Fees and Taxes 543.42 725.63
Fees , Tax & License (Factory) 286.20 162.80
Professional Tax 66.73 21.66
Total 948.05 959.33
Note 23 C(h) Miscellaneous Expenses
Advertisement charges 53.35 61.35
AMC Charges 104.56 102.36
Cleaning Expenses 93.54 115.96
Computer Expenses 34.80 45.50
Festival Expenses 106.46 110.64
Lab Expenses 47.62 124.31
Postage & Telegram 88.01 27.30
Printing & Stationery 97.60 98.68
Subscription & Periodicals 25.49 99.32
Telephone charges 222.96 254.80
Temple expenses 155.45 157.12
Water Charges 139.03 180.40
Miscellaneous expense 149.55 77.40
Total 1,318.41 1,455.15
Note 23 C(i) Travelling & Conveyance
Travelling & Conveyance 585.48 320.24
Travelling & Conveyance (Marketing) - 2.60
Travelling Expenses (Factory) 28.82 28.42
Total 614.30 351.26
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Sub Schedules to Consolidated Statement of Profit & Loss

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(Rs in thousands)
For the year ended 31st For the year ended 31st
Note No Particulars March 2025 March 2024
() ()
Note 18 Purchases
Purchase - Consumables 1,352.45 1,637.71
Purchase - Store Consumables 8,520.31 6,959.51
Total 9,872.76 8,597.21
Note 22 A a (i) Freight Inward
Freight inward 281.40 140.82
Total 281.40 140.82
Note 22 A a (iv) Production Expenses
Wages 4,144.56 5,866.59
Loading & Unloading 22.93 9.85
Weighbridge Expenses 440.59 436.75
Total 4,608.08 6,313.20
Note 20 (g) Canteen Expenses
Canteen Expenses - General 2,845.58 2,597.59
Canteen Expenses - Staff 2,219.78 2,845.00
Total 5,065.36 5,442.59
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Schedules to Notes forming part of Consolidated Balance Sheet

(Rs in thousands)

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As at 31st March As at 31st March
Note No. Particulars 2025 2024
() ()
Note 2(i)(a) Investment in Equity Instruments
Prima Industries Limited 10,195.36 10,195.36
Ayyappa Roller Flour Mills Limited 10.10 10.10
Indian Overseas Bank 0.07 -
Tata Power Company Ltd. 0.26 -
Punjab National Bank 0.06 -
Total 10,205.85 10,205.46
Note 4(a) Security Deposit
Cylinder Deposit(Co) 40.52 40.52
Earnest Money Deposit KSCSC 46.60 46.60
Electricity Deposit 3,004.56 3,004.56
Deposit with KSIDC 73.46 73.46
Security Deposit - Fuel 15.00 15.00
Security Deposit - Airtel 3.00 3.00
Lease Deposit 54.76 54.76
Telephone Deposit 39.55 39.55
LPG Cylinder Deposit 6.80 6.80
Total 3,284.25 3,284.25
Note 4(b) Loans and Advances to Related Parties
Private Company
Prima Alloys (P) Ltd. 28.20 28.20
28.20 28.20
Public Company
Ayyappa Roller Flour Mills Ltd. 39,835.92 39,076.37
- -
Prima Agro Limited- TVM/AFD
39,835.92 39,076.37
Total 39,864.11 39,104.56
Note 4(d) Other Advances (Non-current)
Rent Advance 34.00 34.00
Total 34.00 34.00
Note 5 Inventories
(a) Stores & Spares 1,562.52 264.58
(a) Firewood 837.60 294.21
(b) Consumables 284.40 497.91
Total 2,684.52 1,056.70
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Note 8(a) Others Advances (Current)
` (i) Travel advance 35.19 39.10
(ii) Staff Advance 831.38 608.13
(iii) Advance for Expenses 940.44 454.59
(iv) Other advances 765.06 429.51
Total 2,572.06 1,531.33
Note 8(b) Others
Prepaid expenses 266.96 408.83
- -
Input GST
GST Receivable - -
Canteen Advance 716.83 472.48
Total 983.79 881.31
Net Current Tax
Provision for Tax 2023-24 - (7,000.00)
Advance Tax 2024-25 3,000.00 -
Income Tax 2023-24 - 8,200.00
TDS Receivable 2024-25 2,239.02 -
TCS Receivable 2024-25 25.46 -
TDS Receivable 2023-24 - 2,900.93
TCS Receivable 2023-24 - 31.09
Total 5,264.48 4,132.03
Note 14(a) Current Maturities of Long Term Debts
(i) Car Loan - Tata Ace 22.83 130.31
(ii) Car Loan - New Benz 2020-21 1,059.12 1,308.23
(iii) Car Loan Hyundai I20 KL41S4005 244.19 226.60
(iv) Car Loan Volkswagen Virtus 392.91 363.88
(v) Car Loan Tiago 130.06 120.45
Total 1,849.10 2,149.47
Note 14(b) Payable for Employee Benefits
Salary Payable 983.73 970.41
Director's remuneration payable 509.10 229.10
Total 1,492.83 1,199.51
Note 15(a) Other Advances
KSE 60.31 60.31
Nassar 103.17 103.17
M R Associates 32.69 32.69
Venture Capital and Corporate Investments Pvt Ltd 48.49 -
Total 244.66 196.17
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Note 15(b) Creditors for Expenses
Central Warehousing Corporation 5.45 -
Comsol 6.45 -
Energy Tech Sales and Services 40.95 -
G Joseph and Associates 34.07 -
Globx Travel Solutions Pvt Ltd 148.77 -
K Asokan - A N Vegetables 36.63 -
Kairali Stores (Ravi S) 1.15 -
Le Meridian Jaipur 70.36 -
Power Cool 5.00 -
Sell Plus Builders and Developers 0.35 -
Sindu Lekha V 0.18 -
Total 75.71 -
Note 15(c) Other Financial Liabilities
-
(i) ICICI Bank-626405016348 3,609.81
Total 3,609.81 -
Note 15(d) Others (Statutory Dues)
PF Payable 234.60 232.55
ESI Payable 47.89 79.26
GST Payable 323.43 350.12
TDS Payable 1,421.84 1,295.74
2,027.75 1,957.66
Total 5,882.23 2,153.83
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114

Sub Schedule to Consolidated Balance Sheet

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(Rs in thousands)
As at 31st March As at 31st March
Note No.
Trade Receivables 2025 2024
6
() ()
KSE Ltd (Loading & Unloading) 134.57 123.21
KSE Ltd - Job Work 2,038.33 2,467.60
Total 2,172.90 2,590.82
As at 31st March As at 31st March
Advance for Expenses 2025 2024
() ()
Kotak Securities Limited - 2.54
Mankailash Sales And Marketing - 0.42
Lark Engineering Company (India) Pvt Ltd - 35.45
Meraki Homes - 81.00
Riya Travel & Tours (India) Pvt Ltd - 34.59
Qrs Marketing Pvt Ltd - 34.06
Ramprit 33.00 -
Sell Plus Builders&Developers - 100.00
Taj Amer Unit of Kanha Hotels and Spa pvt Ltd 121.00 -
TSE Manufactures 38.40 38.40
TMC Automations - -
Viceregal Travels and Resorts Ltd 738.08 115.13
Vinod V Nair 9.96 -
Virtue Systems And Technologies - 1.73
West Wood Floorings - 11.28
Grand Total 940.44 454.59
As at 31st March As at 31st March
Note No.
Creditors 2025 2024
13
() ()
Ags Sales & Services 2.31 5.97
Anish Enterprises 238.90 -
Baby 5.64 -
Francis Dominic 30.72 30.72
Haridas (Vegitable Merchant) - 22.53
Green Dust Bio Process Engineer - 1.18
Shine Industries - 0.23
Ad-India Advertisers - 13.78
A Krishna Bhat 7.32 3.82
Avemaria Construction Group New A/C - 2.10
Avemaria Construction Group - 110.62
Ajit Bearing Company - 5.98
- -
Anjiparambil Corporation
ARFM Weighbridge 1,281.31 1,281.31
Audit Fee Payable 240.00 240.00
Automatix - 0.85
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- -
Baby V.T
Best Electricals 2.81 2.81
- -
Bhagwanti Steel (India)
Business Card Exp Payable 300.13 -
Binu&Brothers Agencies 3.94 3.94
Bismi Traders Firewood 546.05 -
Cafter Interiors 51.66 51.66
Ceeyem Pipe House 10.21 -
Chandra Traders(New A/c) 206.52 276.68
Cinzac Sales & Services Private Limited 3.15 3.15
Concord Fire and Safety Equipments 1.10 -
Devidayal Agencies 230.47 263.27
Denz Engineers 5.39 5.39
Deepa Agencies 3.37 -
Dhir & Dhir Associates 34.56 34.56
Directus Consultants Private Limited 2.70 7.40
Edi Enterprise Pvt Ltd 11.97 -
Electricity Charges Payable 1,145.48 1,275.84
Everest Agencies 0.82 0.82
Fathima Enterprises - 2.24
Forhome 0.13 -
Frieght-KSE(Chq.payment) 7.14 7.14
General Expense Factory Payable 800.00 -
Guhan Gas Services 3.71 -
Hindustan Equipment Pvt Ltd - 54.57
Ideal Mill Stores 4.27 0.24
Ideal Papers 3.42 3.42
India Bearing & Mill stores 1.32 1.32
Industrial Bearing and Tools Center 3.68 1.84
Isha Marketing - 11.68
J.C.Nylons 0.43 -
Jayemjay Enterprises 021705000924 98.15 183.21
Jos Electricals 7.37 6.96
Jose and Sons 0.30 -
K.M.K Vegetables 30.25 61.29
Kalinjithil Agencies 0.21 1.14
Kalpaka Transport Company (P) Ltd 23.41 56.28
Kerala Gaskets and Fasteners 27.95 -
Krishna Bhat Mill Stores 0.12 -
Kotak Securities Limited 0.44 -
Mankailash Sales and Marketing 8.90 -
Matha Building Material - 3.60
Mariya Agencies - 5.07
Metal Perforators P Ltd - 103.89
Metro Agencies - 2.02
Modern Scientific Solutions 3.48 59.85
N Balasubramanian - 6.00
Nadar & Sons 73.43 73.43
Namitha Enterprises 2.82 -
National Securities Depository Limited - 2.36
Nav Intel Food Machine (P) Ltd 29.62 29.62
Nawal Analytical Laboratories - 20.65
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Neethu Traders 94.01 -
Nehru Place Hotels Pvt Ltd 51.20 51.20
New Face Uniform Factory 23.78 23.78
Niya Enterprises 1.30 -
On The Move Travels And Tours Pvt Ltd - 32.94
Peenya Industrial Gases Pvt Ltd - 1.00
Production Incentive Payable 640.09 745.87
Professional Couriers 2.54 0.55
Popular Mega Motors (India) Pvt Ltd 203.85 203.85
R K Feed Equipments 19.43 19.43
Rent Payable 65.60 16.40
Rini Engineering Works 0.53 -
Royal Sanitary Wares 6.13 25.01
S.Sasi Kumar 31.54 18.43
Sakthi Transports 100.00 100.00
Samko Techno Solutions P Ltd - 1.40
Santhosh Mathew (Advocate) 30.00 30.00
Sobhagya Advertising Service 76.59 76.59
Sree Govind Bharat Gas Agencies 1.70 2.05
Sri Srinivas Roller Flour Mills - 42.50
Sri Vinayaka Bearing and Mill Store 56.05 96.39
S.S Agencies 313.20 299.26
Swamy Agencies 0.23 5.50
Sweet O Sour 27.38 22.01
Techcraft It Solutions - 8.14
T.V.Khader Ooran & Sons 84.97 188.59
Thermochem Corporation Pvt Ltd 40.56 -
TMC Automations - 1.52
Tony Lits 1.07 -
Tropical Bath Solutions 62.37 -
UAM Technology 1.00 -
Unique Industrial Store 2.67 56.69
V .S.Traders 76.61 72.41
Vadakkal 210.94 -
Vadakkal Fuels 24.75 22.08
Virtue Systems And Technologies 14.92 16.63
Vinayak Milling Parts - 0.61
Vindia Enterprises - 0.17
Vinod V Nair - 3.05
Wages Payable 361.60 848.07
Zeez Infotech - 53.10
Zeolite Water Technologies Private Limited 12.74 7.34
8,136.43 7,443.60
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117

PRIMA AGRO LIMITED

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES & NOTES FORMING PART OF ACCOUNTS

NOTE 1-GENERAL INFORMATION

Prima Agro Ltd is a Cochin based Public Limited Company, established in 1987, comprising units engaged in the business of manufacturing compounded animal feed and is having its Registered Office in Cochin. The company went public in 1993 and its shares are listed in major Stock Exchanges in India.

The business entities in the Prima group were promoted by the family of Mr. Sajjan Kumar Gupta, who migrated to Cochin around 50 years back from Rajasthan. A born entrepreneur, Mr. Sajjan Kumar Gupta, whose family was in the business of Flour Mills, developed his business skills over a period of time. In 60s and 70s, the S.K.Gupta family members had flour mills, practically, all over India. They were also actively engaged in trading of commodities and downstream products. Mutually agreed family partitions helped the individual brothers to develop their own family group.

Prima Agro Limited is a listed company in BSE, having paid up capital of Rs 11.19 crores.

NOTE 2- BASIS OF PREPARATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

2.1 Basis of preparation and measurement

1. Basis of preparation

The financial statements are prepared in accordance with the Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) notified under the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 as amended by the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Amendment Rules, 2016 except for defined employee benefit plans not being accounted in the manner laid down under Ind AS 19 “Employee Benefits”.

For all periods up to and including the year ended March 31, 2017, the company prepared its financial statements in accordance with the accounting standards notified under the Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013, read together with Companies (Accounts) Rules 2014 (Indian GAAP). All amounts included in the financial statements are reported in Indian Rupees rounded off to 2 Decimals.

2. Basis of Measurement

The financial statements have been prepared on an accrual basis and in accordance with the historical cost convention, unless otherwise stated. These financial statements comply in all material aspects with Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) notified under Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 (the Act) [Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015] and other relevant provisions of the Act. All assets and liabilities are classified into current and non-current based on the operating cycle of less than twelve months or based on the criteria of realization/settlement within twelve months period from the balance sheet date.

2.1 KEY ACCOUNTING JUDGMENTS, ESTIMATES AND ASSUMPTIONS

The preparation of the financial statements required the management to exercise judgment and to make estimates and assumptions. These estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experiences and various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may differ from these estimates. The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an on-going basis. Revision to accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimate is revised, if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future period. The areas involving critical estimates or judgments are:

2.1.1 Depreciation and Amortization

Depreciation and amortization is based on management estimates of the future useful lives of certain class of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets. Estimates may change due to technological developments, competition, changes in market conditions and other factors and

118

may result in changes in the estimated useful life and in the depreciation and amortization charges.

2.1.2 Employee Benefits

The scheme of Gratuity covers gratuity liability of the employees including past services. The annual premium has been charged to Profit and Loss Account on accrual basis as per Company’s own computation. The computation as per paragraph 50 of Ind AS 19 “Employee Benefits” has not been applied for accounting for gratuity.

2.1.3 Provisions & Contingencies

Provisions and contingencies are based on the Management’s best estimate of the liabilities based on the facts known at the balance sheet date.

2.1.4 Fair Valuation

Fair Value is the market value measurement of observable market transactions or available market information.

2.2 FUNCTIONAL & PRESENTATION CURRENCY

The functional and presentation currency of the Company is the Indian Rupee ( ` ).

2.3 SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

a. Property, Plant and Equipment

Subsequent to Transition

  • i. Recognition and measurement: Property, plant and equipment are carried at cost of acquisition less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment loss, if any. Subsequent expenditure related to an item of fixed asset are added to its book value only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Company and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. All repairs and maintenance are charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss during the financial year in which they are incurred.

  • ii. Depreciation: Land is not depreciated. Depreciation of other items of Property, Plant and Equipment are provided on a written down value basis over the estimated useful life of the asset or as prescribed in Schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013. Estimated useful life of items of property, plant and equipment are as follows:

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Type of Asset Estimated Useful Life
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Building : 30 Years
Plant &Equipment : 15 Years
Furniture &Fixtures : 10 Years
Vehicles (2 wheelers) : 10 Years
Vehicles (Others) : 8 Years
Office Equipment’s : 5 Years
Computer (End User Devices) : 3 Years
Computer (Others) : 6 Years
Cycle : 5 Years

The residual values, useful lives and methods of depreciation of property, plant and equipment are reviewed at each financial year end and adjusted prospectively, if appropriate.

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing the sale proceeds with the carrying amount and are recognized within exceptional items in the Income statement.

b. Biological Asset

Biological Asset includes livestock which is recognized at fair value less cost to sell as per provisions of Ind AS 41 “Agriculture”.

119

c. Financial Assets

  • i. Financial assets at amortized cost - Assets that are held for collection of contractual cash flows where those cash flows represent solely payments of principal and interest are measured at amortized cost.

They are presented as current assets, except for those maturing later than 12 months after the reporting date which are presented as non-current assets. Financial assets at amortized cost are represented by trade receivables, cash and cash equivalent, employee advances and other advances.

The Company has fixed deposits held under a bank guarantee of Rs. 13,98,664.00 having renewal period less than 6 months. Since the management do not intend it to be realized within 12 months from the Balance Sheet date owing to recurring nature of bank Equity investments - Investment in associates are stated at cost.

  • ii. Financials assets at fair value through OCI-Financial assets that are held within a business model whose objective is achieved by both, selling financial assets and collecting contractual cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest, are subsequently measured at fair value through other comprehensive income. Fair value movements are recognized in the other comprehensive income (OCI). Interest income measured using the EIR method and impairment losses, if any are recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss. On de-recognition, cumulative gain or loss previously recognized in OCI is reclassified from the equity to ‘other income’ in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

  • iii. Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss - A financial asset not classified as either amortized cost or FVOCI, is classified as FVTPL. Such financial assets are measured at fair value with all changes in fair value, including interest income and dividend income if any, recognized as ‘other income’ in the Statement of Profit and Loss. These include funds invested in mutual funds.

  • iv. Impairment of Financial Assets - The Company assesses at each balance sheet date whether there is objective evidence that a financial asset or a group of financial assets is impaired. A financial asset or a group of financial assets is impaired and impairment losses are incurred only if there is objective evidence of impairment as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the asset (a ‘loss event’) and that loss event (or events) has an impact on the estimated future cash flows of the financial asset or group of financial assets that can be reliably estimated.

d. Financial Liabilities

i. Initial recognition and measurement

  • Financial liabilities are recognized when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. Financial liabilities are initially measured at the amortized cost unless at initial recognition, they are classified as fair value through profit and loss. In case of trade payables, they are initially recognized at fair value and subsequently, these liabilities are held at amortized cost, using the effective interest rate method.

  • ii. Subsequent measurement

Financial liabilities are subsequently measured at amortized cost using the EIR method. Financial liabilities carried at fair value through profit or loss are measured at fair value with all changes in fair value recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

iii. De-recognition

A financial liability is derecognized when the obligation specified in the contract is discharged, cancelled or expires. The difference between the carrying value of the financial liability and the consideration paid is recognized in Statement of profit and loss.

e. Financial Liabilities- Preference Share Capital

The Company has outstanding Cumulative Redeemable Preference shares of Rs.6,00,00,000.00. Being redeemable and non-convertible in nature it is classified as

120

financial liabilities. They are recognized at issue price instead of amortized cost. The dividend for the same was not provided for the year. The entity has not recognized any financial liabilities with regard to the same.

  • f. Inventories

  • Inventories are valued at cost or net realizable value whichever is lower, cost being determined on First-in First Out (FIFO) method.

  • g. Employee Benefits

The Company operates various post-employment schemes. Contribution to defined contribution schemes like Provident Fund (PF) is accounted for on accrual basis. Post retirement defined benefits (gratuity) as provided by the Company in accordance with provisions of Income Tax Act 1961.

h. Provision –

Provisions are recognized when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.

The amount recognized as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration required to settle the present obligation at the end of the reporting period, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. These estimates are reviewed at each reporting date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimates.

  • i. Income Tax

  • i. Current Income Tax - Provision for current tax is made based on the liability computed in accordance with the relevant tax rates and tax laws.

  • ii. Deferred Tax – Deferred tax is recognized on all timing differences between accounting income and taxable income for the year, and quantified using the tax rates and laws enacted or subsequently enacted as on the Balance Sheet date. The deferred tax assets are recognized and carried forward to the extent that there is a reasonable / virtual certainty as the case may be that sufficient taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax assets can be realized.

  • j. Cash Flow Statement

Cash flows are reported using the indirect method, whereby profit for the period is adjusted for the effects of transactions of a non-cash nature, any deferrals or accruals of past or future operating cash receipt or payments and item of income or expense associated with investing or financing cash-flows. The cash flow from operating, investing and financing activities of the Company is segregated.

k. Revenue Recognition

Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, and is stated net of discounts and returns. The Company recognizes revenue when the amount of revenue can be reliably measured; when it is probable that future economic benefits will flow to the entity; and when specific criteria have been met for each of the Company’s activities, as described below.

  • i. Sale of Goods - Sales are recognized when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods are transferred to the buyer as per terms of contract. Income and fees from services are accounted as per terms of relevant contractual agreements/ arrangements.

  • ii. Rendering of Service- recognized based on agreements/arrangements with the customers as the service is performed and there are no unfulfilled obligations

  • iii. Interest Income - Interest income is recognized on accrual basis.

  • l. Borrowing Cost

Borrowing costs consist of interest, ancillary and other costs that the Group incurs in connection with the borrowing of funds and interest relating to other financial liabilities. Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of an

121

asset that necessarily takes a substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use or sale are capitalized as part of the cost of the asset. All other borrowing costs are expensed in the period in which they occur.

  • m. Exceptional Items

Exceptional items are disclosed separately in the financial statements where it is necessary to do so to provide further understanding of the financial performance of the Company.

  • n. Earnings per Share

  • In accordance with Indian Accounting Standard (Ind AS) 33, ‘Earnings per Share’ issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India, basic and diluted earnings per share is computed using the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period.

  • o. Contingent Liabilities

  • Contingent liabilities exist when there is a possible obligation arising from past events, the existence of which will be confirmed only by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the control of the Group, or a present obligation that arises from past events where it is either not probable that an outflow of resources will be required or the amount cannot be reliably estimated. Contingent liabilities are appropriately disclosed unless the possibility of an outflow of resources embodying economic benefit is remote.

p. Contingent Assets

A contingent asset is a possible asset that arises from past events and whose existence will be confirmed only by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the control of the entity. The Company does not recognize a contingent asset.

q. Events after the Reporting Period

Adjusting events are events that provide further evidence of conditions that existed at the end of the reporting period. The financial statements are adjusted for such events, if any, before authorization for issue.

Non-adjusting events are events that are indicative of conditions that arose after the end of the reporting period. Non-adjusting events after the reporting date, if any, are not accounted, but disclosed.

ADDITIONAL NOTES FORMING PART OF ACCOUNTS

  1. Information on dues to Small Scale Industrial Units.

  2. i) No case of suppliers, who are covered under the "interest on delayed payments to Small Scale and Ancillary Industrial Undertaking Act, 1933" has come to the notice of the Company.

  3. ii) The company has not received any intimation from its vendors regarding their status under micro small and medium enterprises development Act, 2006 and hence disclosures if any, required under any said Act have not been made.

  4. Estimated amounts of contracts remaining to be executed on capital account and not provided for - Nil

  5. Closing stock is as valued and certified by the Management of the company.

  6. Balances in the accounts of debtors, creditors, loans & advances, borrowings and that of financial institutions are subject to confirmation.

  7. Capacity Utilization

For the year ended For the year ended
31st March 2025 31st March 2024
(a)Trivandrum
Licensed Capacity 60,000.00 60,000.00

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Installed Capacity 60,000.00 60,000.00
Actual production in MTs 26,979.90 31,612.35
(b) Edayar, Cochin
Licensed Capacity 1,20,000.00 1,20,000.00
Installed Capacity 1,20,000.00 1,20,000.00
Actual production in MTs 46,742.95 61,229.65
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6. Managerial Remuneration

Managerial Remuneration
(₹ in Thousands)
Name of KMP For the year ended
31st March 2025 31st March 2024
S K Gupta 4,770.00 4,747.50
Swati Gupta 3,816.00 3,798.00

Note:- The managerial remuneration has been paid in accordance with Section II of Part II of Schedule V to the Companies Act, 2013.

  1. The Company has appointed Internal Auditors in accordance with sections 138 of the Companies Act, 2013.

8. Earnings per Share (In accordance with Ind AS 33)

(₹ in Thousands)

Particulars
Profit/(Loss)after Tax
Add: Cumulative Preference Dividend
Paid for FY 2013-14 to 2016-17
Less: Cumulative Preference Dividend
ofthe year
Profit/(Loss) Attributable to Equity
Shareholders
Weighted Average Number of Equity
Shares (inthousands)
Earnings per Share
- Basic
- Diluted
For the year ended For the year ended
31st March 2025 31st March 2024
(4,519.56) 7,195.87
- 24,000.00
6,000.00 6,000.00
(10,519.56) 37,195.87
5,194.90 5,194.90
-2.02
-2.02
4.85
4.85

9. Remuneration to Auditors (excluding taxes)

(₹ in Thousands)
For the year ended
31st March 2025
31st March 2024
80.00
80.00
160.00
160.00
240.00
240.00
31st March 2025
StatutoryAudit 80.00
Taxation 160.00
Total 240.00

123

10. Deferred Tax Liability

(₹ in Thousands)

For the year ended For the year ended
31st March 2025 31st March 2024
Opening DTL/(DTA) 12,670.50 4,766.09
Add/(Less): Created/(Reversed)
during the year
184.96 7,904.41
ClosingDTL/(DTA) 12,414.32 12,670.50

11. Litigations

Food Corporation of India (FCI) had filed suit before Honorable High Court of Kerala vide RFA No. 100 of 2003 against the order of the Additional Sub Court, Kochi dated 20/03/2003 in OS 183/2001. The company has provided bank guarantee of Rs. 10,00,000/- (against FD) in connection with the same. The Hon’ble High Court allowed the appeal filed by FCI against the company vide order dated 08/12/2023 and the bank guarantee of Rs. of Rs. 9,84,750 has been invoked by FCI during the year.

12. Contingent Liabilities

Claims under adjudication not acknowledged as debts: Nil

  1. The Company has appointed Company Secretary in accordance with the provisions of section 203 of the Companies Act, 2013.

  2. The company has not traded or invested in Crypto Currency or Virtual Currency during the financial year.

  3. The company is not holding any benami property under Benami Transactions (Prohibitions) Act. 1988.

  4. The Company has incurred business promotion expenses of Rs. 1,44,96,273.53 during the year, which are expected to yield economic benefits in the future periods. These expenses have been classified as deferred revenue expenditure and are being amortized by Rs. 28,99,254.71 uniformly for a period of five years.

17. Mutual fund transactions during the year

The company has accounted profit of Rs. 32,25,754.89/- on redemption of mutual fund and Rs. Rs. 1,10,52,332.29/- as gain on reinstatement of mutual funds at fair value during the year, in accordance with the disclosure requirements as per Ind AS. The cost of investment in Mutual fund as on 31/03/2025 amounts to Rs. 7,65,70,211.22/- as detailed below:


fund as on 31/03/2025 amounts to Rs. 7,65,70,211.22/- as detailed below:

fund as on 31/03/2025 amounts to Rs. 7,65,70,211.22/- as detailed below:
(₹ in Thousands)
Particulars Amount
Cost of Mutual funds as on 01/04/2024 90,418.41
Add: Purchases/Shift In 31,690.68
Less: Shift out/Redemption (cost) 45,538.88
Cost of Mutual funds as on 31/03/2025 76,570.21

The NAV of the above investment as on 31/03/2024 amounts to Rs. 13,92,42,882.20

18. Related Party Transactions

  • i. List of Related parties with whom transactions have taken place and relationships
Name of Related Party Relationship
Swati Gupta
S K Gupta
Key Managerial Personnel

124

Prima Industries Ltd Ayyappa Roller Flour Mills Ltd Ayyappa Real Estate (P) Ltd Prima Alloys(P) Ltd Entity in which KMP have significant influence PAPL Exim India Ltd Prima Credits Ltd Prima Beverages (P) Ltd

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ii. Related Party Transaction
(₹ in Thousands)
Entity in which KMP have
KMP
significant influence
Nature of
As at 31 [st ]
Transaction As at 31 [st ] As at 31 [st ] March As at 31 [st ]
March
March 2025 2025 March 2024
2024
1 Managerial 8,586.00 8,545.00 - -
Remuneration
Advances
2 Given/ - - 759.55 (3,731.65)
(Received)
Outstanding
3 Balance of - - 37,959.34 37,986.48
Advances Given
Lease rent
4 - - 1,037.00 600.00
received
5 Weighbridge - - 440.59 436.75
expense
6 Expense - - 12,813.14 12,813.14
Payable
Reimbursement
7 - - (156.29) (492.00)
of expense
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iii.
Loans or Advances granted to/ taken from the following related parties are not in the
ordinary course of business transactions.
(₹ in Thousands)
Loans or Advances granted to/ taken from the following related parties are not in the
ordinary course of business transactions.
(₹ in Thousands)
Loans or Advances granted to/ taken from the following related parties are not in the
ordinary course of business transactions.
(₹ in Thousands)
Loans or Advances granted to/ taken from the following related parties are not in the
ordinary course of business transactions.
(₹ in Thousands)
Loans or Advances granted to/ taken from the following related parties are not in the
ordinary course of business transactions.
(₹ in Thousands)
S No. Name of
Associate
/group
Company
As at 31st March 2025 As at 31st March 2024
Granted /
(Repaid/taken)
during the year
(Net)
Receivable
/(Payable)
Granted /
(Repaid/taken)duri
ng the year (Net)
Receivable
/(Payable)
1 Prima Alloys
(P) Ltd.
- 28.20 - 28.20
2 Ayyappa
Roller Flour
Mills Ltd.
759.55 39,835.92 (3,225.27) 39,076.37
3 Prima
Beverages (P)
Ltd.
- - (454.66) (454.66)

125

  • iv. Loans or Advances taken from the following related party is not in the ordinary course of business transactions

(₹ in Thousands)

S No. Name of
Associate
/group
Company
As at 31st March 2025 As at 31st March 2025 As at 31st March 2024 As at 31st March 2024
(Taken)/ Repaid
during the year
(Net)
(Payable) (Taken)/
Repaid during
the year (Net)
(Payable)
1. Prima
Industries
Ltd.
(1,241.35) (1,904.77) (51.72) (663.42)
v. Investment in Equity Instruments
Investment in Equity Instruments
Investment in Equity Instruments
(₹ in Thousands)
As at 31st March 2024
No. of Shares
Nominal
Value
10,19,536.00
10,195.36
1,010.00
10.10
(₹ in Thousands)
As at 31st March 2024
No. of Shares
Nominal
Value
10,19,536.00
10,195.36
1,010.00
10.10
S No. Name of Company As at 31st March 2025 As at 31st March 2024
No. of Shares Nominal
Value
No. of Shares Nominal
Value
1 Prima Industries Ltd 10,19,536.00 10,195.36 10,19,536.00 10,195.36
2 Ayyappa Roller Flour
Mills Ltd
1,010.00 10.10 1,010.00 10.10
  1. The Company has formed an audit committee in accordance with section 177 of Companies Act, 2013.

  2. The Company has entered into a lease agreement with Ayyappa Roller Flour Mills Limited in connection with operation of weighbridge the charges and revenue against which is disclosed under Note No. 40(ii) above.

21. Disclosure of Ratios

Sl No Ratios Curren
t Year
Previous
Year
Percentag
e of
**Change **
Reason for change
(in excess of 25%)
1 Current Ratio 8.6 12.96 -33.6% Decrease in current
assets during the
year along with
increase in current
liabilities
2 Debt– EquityRatio 0.67 0.64 5.8% -
3 Debt Service Coverage
Ratio
2.73 15.31 -82.69% Decrease in cash
profit during the year
resulted in decrease
in debt service
coverage ratio.
4 Return on Equity Ratio -0.03 0.05 -162.55% Decrease in net profit
due to decrease in
turnover during the
year resulted in
decrease in return on
equity.

126

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5 Inventory Turnover 54.04 143.91 -62.45% Decrease in turnover
Ratio along with increase
in inventory
6 Trade Receivables 29.15 40.75 -28.48% Decrease in turnover
Turnover Ratio during the year
7 Trade Payables 0.83 0.87 -4.48% -
Turnover Ratio
8 Net Capital Turnover 0.48 0.87 -44.92% Decrease in turnover
Ratio along with decrease
in Avg. Working
capital resulted in
decrease in Net
Capital Turnover
Ratio.
9 Net Profit Ratio -0.04 0.06 -177.87% Decrease in net profit
due to decrease in
turnover during the
year resulted in
decrease in net profit
ratio.
10 Return on Capital -0.01 0.09 -111.44% Decrease in net profit
Employed during the year
resulted in decrease
in return on capital
employed
11 Return on Investment -2.87 4.42 -164.88% Decrease in net profit
due to decrease in
turnover during the
year resulted in
decrease in Return
on Investment Ratio.
----- End of picture text -----

  1. Previous Year’s figures have been regrouped or restated wherever necessary to conform to the current year’s presentation.

As per our report of even date attached For PRIMA AGRO LIMITED For G R A N D M A R K & ASSOCIATES CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS FRN: 011317N

S K GUPTA SWATI GUPTA CA. BIBIN SAJAN FCA Chairman & M.D Deputy Managing Director PARTNER DIN: 00248760 DIN: 00249036 Membership No: 228064

Place : Cochin Date : 27-05-2025

127

NOTICE OF THE 38[th ] ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING

NOTICE is hereby given that the Thirty Eighth (38[th] ) Annual General Meeting of Prima Agro Limited will be held on Monday, 15[th] September 2025 at 12.30 P.M. at The Renai Cochin, P.B.No. 2310, Metro Pillar No.515, Palarivattom, Cochin -682 025 to transact the following business:

ORDINARY BUSINESS

1. To receive, consider and adopt the Audited Standalone Financial Statements of the Company for the Financial Year ended 31[st] March, 2025 together with the reports of the Board of Directors and the Auditors thereon.

“RESOLVED THAT the Audited Standalone Financial Statements of the Company for the year ended March 31, 2025, the Reports of the Board of Directors and the Independent Auditors thereon, be and are hereby considered, approved and adopted.”

2. To receive, consider and adopt the Audited Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company for the Financial Year ended 31[st] March, 2025 together with the reports of the Auditors thereon.

“RESOLVED THAT the Audited Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company for the year ended March 31, 2025 and the Independent Auditors’ Report thereon, be and are hereby considered, approved and adopted.”

3. To appoint a Director in the place of Mr. Kushagra Gupta (DIN: 08477477) who retires by rotation in terms of Section 152(6) of the Companies Act, 2013 and, being eligible, seeks re-appointment.

RESOLVED THAT pursuant to the provisions of Section 152 of the Companies Act, 2013, Mr. Kushagra Gupta (DIN: 08477477), who retires by rotation at this meeting and being eligible has offered herself for re-appointment, be and is hereby re-appointed as a Director of the Company, liable to retire by rotation.”

SPECIAL BUSINESS

4. Appointment of Secretarial Auditors:

To consider and, if thought fit, to pass the following resolution as an Ordinary Resolution:

“RESOLVED THAT pursuant to provisions of Sections 204 and 179(3) of the Companies Act, 2013 read with the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014 framed thereunder, Regulation 24A of SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 (including any statutory modification(s), re-enactment thereof for time being in force) and circulars issued thereunder from time to time, and based on the recommendation of the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors, M/s. BVR & Associates Company Secretaries LLP (FRN. AAE-7079), Practicing Company Secretaries be and are hereby appointed as Secretarial Auditors of the Company for a term of five consecutive years i.e. from Financial year 2025-26 to Financial year 2029-30, on such remuneration as may be mutually agreed between the Board of Directors and the Secretarial Auditors.

“FURTHER RESOLVED THAT, the Board of Directors of the Company be and is hereby authorized severally to do all acts, deeds, matters and things as may be deemed necessary and/or expedient in connection therewith or incidental thereto, to give effect to the foregoing resolution.

5. Authorization to advance loan, give guarantee or provide security under Section 185 of the Companies act, 2013:

To consider and if thought fit, to pass with or without modification(s), the following resolution as a Special Resolution :

128

“RESOLVED THAT in supersession of the earlier resolution passed by the members in the 35[th ] Annual General Meeting of the Company held on 15[th] September, 2022 and pursuant to the provisions of Section 185 and all other applicable provisions, if any, of the Companies Act, 2013 and the Rules made thereunder (including any statutory modification(s) thereof for the time being in force and as may be enacted from time to time) and the Articles of Association of the Company, the consent of the members of the Company be and is hereby accorded to the Board of Directors of the Company to advance loan including loan represented by a book debt, give guarantee or provide security in connection with any loan taken/to be taken by any company(ies) which are group companies, associate companies, joint venture companies or any other person in which any of the Directors of the Company is interested as specified in the explanation to section 185(2) of the Act, upto an aggregate amount not exceeding Rs. 110,000,000/- (Rupees Eleven Crores only) in one or more tranches.

“RESOLVED FURTHER THAT this resolution shall remain in full force and effect until amended or rescinded by the Board and a new resolution is passed by the members in this connection, considering the financial performance of the Company and such other economic conditions.”

“RESOLVED FURTHER THAT for the purpose of giving effect to this resolution, the Board of Directors of the Company be and is hereby authorised to negotiate and decide, from time to time, the terms and conditions, to execute such documents, deeds, writings, papers and / or agreements as may be required and do all such acts, deeds, matters and things, as it may in its absolute discretion, deem fit, necessary or appropriate in this regard in order to give effect to the above resolution.

6. To make investments, give loans, give guarantees or provide security pursuant to Section 186 of the Companies act, 2013:

To consider and if thought fit, to pass with or without modification(s), the following resolution as a Special Resolution :

“RESOLVED THAT in supersession of the earlier resolution passed by the members in the 35[th] Annual General Meeting of the Company held on 15[th] September, 2022 and pursuant to the provisions of Section 186 and all other applicable provisions, if any, of the Companies Act, 2013 and the Rules made thereunder (including any statutory modification(s) thereof for the time being in force and as may be enacted from time to time) and the Articles of Association of the Company and such other approvals, consents, sanctions and permissions, as may be necessary, the consent of the members of the Company be and is hereby accorded to the Board of Directors of the Company to give loans to any person or any other body corporate or give guarantee or provide security in connection with a loan to any person or any other body corporate or acquire by way of subscription, purchase or otherwise, the securities of any other body corporate upto an aggregate amount not exceeding Rs. 110,000,000/- (Rupees Eleven Crores only) over and above the limits specified in Section 186 (2) of the Companies Act, 2013, in one or more tranches notwithstanding that the aggregate of the loans or guarantees or securities so far given or to be given and/ or securities so far acquired or to be acquired by the Company may collectively exceed the limits prescribed under Section 186 of the Companies Act, 2013.

“RESOLVED FURTHER THAT this resolution shall remain in full force and effect until amended or rescinded by the Board and a new resolution is passed by the members in this connection, considering the financial performance of the Company and such other economic conditions.”

“RESOLVED FURTHER THAT for the purpose of giving effect to this resolution, the Board of Directors of the Company be and is hereby authorised to negotiate and decide, from time to time, terms and conditions, to execute such documents, deeds, writings, papers and / or agreements as may be required and do all such acts, deeds, matters and things, as it may in its absolute discretion, deem fit, necessary or appropriate in this regard in order to give effect to the above resolution.

129

7. Ratification and approval of Related Party Transactions with Group Companies for the Financial Year 2024-25.

To consider and if thought fit, to pass, with or without modification(s), the following resolution as a Special Resolution :

“RESOLVED THAT pursuant to the provisions of Section 188 of the Companies Act, 2013 (“Act”) and other applicable provisions, if any, read with Rule 15 of the Companies (Meetings of Board and its Powers) Rules, 2014, as amended till date, Regulation 23 of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 (“Listing Regulations”) and the Company’s policy on Related Party transaction(s) and subject to the approval of the Audit Committee, approval of Shareholders be and is hereby accorded to the Board of Directors of the Company to ratify and approve the contract(s)/ arrangement(s)/ transaction(s) with related parties transacted during the year ended 2024-25 as detailed below.

Related Party Transactions for the Financial Year 2024-25

(Figures in Thousands) (Figures in Thousands)
Parties Opening Balance During
the year
Closing Balance
Ayyappa Roller Flour
Mills Limited.
39076.37 (Dr) 759.55 (Dr) 39835.92 (Dr)
Prima Industries
Limited
663.42 (Cr) 1241.34 (Cr) 1904.77 (Cr)
Prima Beverage
Private Limited
454.66 (Cr) 454.66(Dr) -
Prima Alloys Private
Limited
28.20 (Dr) - 28.20 (Dr)

“RESOLVED FURTHER THAT the Board of Directors be and is hereby authorised to delegate all or any of the powers conferred on it by or under this resolution to any Committee of Directors of the Company and to do all acts and take such steps as may be considered necessary or expedient to give effect to the aforesaid resolution.”

8. Approval for Material Related Party Transaction(s) for the Financial Year 2025-26

To consider and if thought fit, to pass with or without modification, if any, the following resolution as Special Resolution : -

“RESOLVED THAT pursuant to the provisions of Section 188 and other applicable provisions, if any, of the Companies Act, 2013 (Act), read with Rules framed thereunder under (including any statutory modification(s) or re-enactment thereof for the time being in force), and Regulation 23 of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 (Listing Regulations) as amended from time to time and the Company’s policy on Related Party Transactions and subject to the approval of Audit Committee and such other approvals as may be required, the consent of Shareholders be and is hereby accorded to the Board of Directors of the Company (hereinafter referred to as “Board”, which term shall be deemed to include any duly authorized Committee constituted /empowered by the Board, from time to time, to exercise its powers conferred by this resolution), for entering into and / or carrying out and/or continuing with existing contracts / arrangements/ transactions (whether individual transaction or transaction(s) taken together or series of transaction(s) or otherwise) for the Financial year 202526 with:

1) Ayyappa Roller Flour Mills Limited -

  • Not Exceeding Rs. 250.00 Lakhs p.a. - Not Exceeding Rs. 200.00 Lakhs p.a. - Not Exceeding Rs. 50.00 Lakhs p.a.

  • 2) Prima Industries Limited -

  • 3) Prima Beverage Private Limited

on such term(s) and condition(s) as the Board of Directors may deem fit, provided that the said

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contract(s) / arrangement(s) / transaction(s) so carried out shall be at arm’s length basis and in the ordinary course of business of the Company.”

“RESOLVED FURTHER THAT the Board be and is hereby authorised to execute all such agreements, documents, instruments and writings as deemed necessary, with power to alter and vary the terms and conditions of such contracts/ arrangements/ transactions, settle all questions, difficulties or doubts that may arise in this regard, as they may in their sole and absolute discretion deem fit and file requisite forms with the regulatory authorities.”

“RESOLVED FURTHER THAT the Board of Directors be and is hereby authorised to delegate all or any of the powers conferred on it by or under this resolution to the Audit Committee of the Company and to do all acts and take such steps as may be considered necessary or expedient to give effect to the aforesaid resolution.”

9. Approval for Extension of Redemption Period of Preference Shares under Section 55(2) of the Companies Act, 2013

To consider and, if thought fit, to pass with or without modifications, the following resolution as Special Resolution:

“RESOLVED THAT pursuant to the provisions of Section 55 (2) and other applicable provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 read with the relevant rules framed thereunder (including any statutory modification(s) or re-enactment(s) thereof for the time being in force), and in accordance with the Articles of Association of the Company, and subject to such consents, permissions and approvals as may be necessary from any statutory authority, the approval of the shareholders be and is hereby accorded to extend the redemption period of 60,00,000,10% Redeemable Preference Shares of ₹10 each, aggregating to ₹6,00,00,000 originally issued on 12[th] April, 2013 which will be due for redemption on 11[th] April, 2026, by a further period of 7(Seven) Years, i.e., up to 11[th] April, 2033 on the existing terms and conditions save and except for the extension of redemption date.

RESOLVED FURTHER THAT the consent of the concerned preference shareholder, M/s Ayyappa Roller Flour Mills Limited has been duly obtained for the said extension, and the same be recorded appropriately.

RESOLVED FURTHER THAT the Board of Directors (hereinafter referred to as “the Board”, which term shall be deemed to include any Committee thereof) be and is hereby authorized to take all such steps, actions, and do all such acts, deeds, and things as may be necessary, proper or expedient to give effect to this resolution, including filing of requisite forms with the Registrar of Companies and modifying any terms as may be required by regulatory authorities.”

By order of the Board For Prima Agro Limited Sd/-

S.K.Gupta Place: Cochin Chairman and Managing Director Date : 04.08.2025 (DIN: 00248760)

NOTES:

(a)Members please note that the information regarding appointment/ reappointment of Directors and Explanatory Statement in respect of special businesses to be transacted pursuant to Section 102 of the Companies Act, 2013 (“the Act”) and/or Regulation 36(3) of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 (“SEBI Listing Regulations”) and Secretarial Standard on General Meetings issued by the Institute of Company Secretaries of India is annexed hereto.

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----- Start of picture text -----

|||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|(b)In|accordance|with|the|aforesaid|MCA|Circulars|and|Circular|Nos.|
|SEBI/HO/CFD/CMD1/CIR/P/2020/79|dated|May|12,|2020,|
|SEBI/HO/CFD/CMD2/CIR/P/2021/11|dated|January|15,|2021,|
|SEBI/HO/CFD/CMD2/CIR/P/2022/62|dated|May|13,|2022,|SEBI/HO/CFD/PoD-|
|2/P/CIR/2023/4 dated January 5, 2023 and SEBI/HO/CFD/CFD-PoD-2/P/ CIR/2023/167 dated|
|October 7, 2023 issued by Securities Exchange Board of India (collectively referred to as “SEBI|
|Circulars”), the Notice of the AGM along with the Annual Report for FY 2024-25 is being sent by|
|electronic mode to those Members whose e-mail addresses are registered with the|
|Company/National Securities Depository Limited (“NSDL”) and the Central Depository Services|
|(India) Limited (“CDSL”), collectively “Depositories” unless any Member has requested for a|
|physical copy of the Report.|

----- End of picture text -----

  • (c) A member entitled to attend and vote at the annual general meeting is entitled to appoint a proxy to attend and vote instead of himself / herself / itself and such a proxy need not be a member of the company.

  • (d)Members are requested to note that a person can act as a proxy on behalf of Member not exceeding 50 in number and holding in the aggregate not more than 10% of the total share capital of the Company carrying voting rights. A Member holding more than 10% of the total share capital of the Company carrying voting rights may appoint a single person as proxy and such person shall not act as proxy for any other person or shareholder.

  • (e)The instrument of proxy, in order to be effective, must be received at the Registered Office of the Company not less than 48 hours before the commencement of the Meeting. A Proxy Form is annexed towards the end of Annual Report. Proxies submitted on behalf of limited companies, societies, etc. must be supported by an appropriate resolution or authority as applicable.

  • (f) Corporate members intending to send their authorised representatives to attend the Annual General Meeting are requested to send to the Company a certified copy of the Board resolution authorising their representative to attend and vote on their behalf at the meeting.

  • (g)In case of joint holders attending the Meeting, only such joint holders who are higher in the order of the names will be entitled to vote.

  • (h)Members / proxies / authorized representatives are requested to bring the duly filled Attendance Slip to attend the Meeting. The same is annexed towards the end of Annual Report.

  • (i) The Register of Members and Share Transfer Books of the Company will remain closed from 09[th] September, 2025 to 15[th] September, 2025 (Both days inclusive) for the purpose of the 38[th] Annual General Meeting for Financial Year 2024-25.

  • (j) Relevant documents referred to in the Notice and the accompanying Statement are open for inspection by Members at the Registered Office of the Company between 11 AM to 1 PM on all working days, up to the date of the Meeting.

  • (k)Members desiring any information as regards the Annual Report are requested to write to the Company at an early date at [email protected] so as to enable the Management to keep the information ready at the Meeting.

  • (l) As per the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013, facility for making nomination is available to the Members in respect of the shares held by them. Nomination forms can be obtained from the Company’s Registrars and Transfer Agents by Members holding shares in physical form. Members holding shares in electronic form may obtain Nomination forms from their respective Depository Participant.

  • (m) Members are requested to intimate changes, if any, pertaining to their name, postal address, email address, telephone/mobile numbers, Permanent Account Number (PAN), mandates, nominations,

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power of attorney, bank details such as, name of the bank and branch details, bank account number, MICR code, IFSC code, etc.

  • a) For shares held in electronic form: to their Depository Participants (“DPs”)

  • b) For shares held in physical form: to the Company/RTA in prescribed Form ISR-1 and other forms pursuant to SEBI Master Circular No. SEBI/HO/MIRSD/SECFATF/P/ CIR/2023/169 dated October 12, 2023. To mitigate unintended challenges on account of freezing of folios, SEBI vide its Circular No. SEBI/HO/MIRSD/POD-1/P/ CIR/2023/181 dated November 17, 2023, has done away with the provision regarding freezing of folios not having PAN, KYC, and Nomination details. Members may also refer to the Company’s website at www.primaindustries.in

  • (n) Members may please note that SEBI vide its Circular No. SEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD_RTAMB/P/CIR/2022/8 dated January 25, 2022 has mandated the Listed Companies to issue securities in dematerialized form only while processing service requests viz. Issue of duplicate securities certificate; claim from unclaimed suspense account; renewal/exchange of securities certificate; endorsement; sub-division/splitting of securities certificate; consolidation of securities certificates/folios; transmission and transposition. Accordingly, Members are requested to make service requests by submitting a duly filled and signed Form ISR – 4, It may be noted that any service request can be processed only after the folio is KYC Compliant.

  • (o) In terms of Regulation 40(1) of SEBI Listing Regulations, as amended from time to time, transfer, transmission and transposition of securities shall be effected only in dematerialized form. In view of the same and to eliminate all risks associated with physical shares and avail various benefits of dematerialization, Members are advised to dematerialize the shares held by them in physical form. Members may contact the Company or Venture Capital and Corporate Investments Private Limited, Registrar and Transfer Agent (RTA) for assistance in this regard.

  • (p) SEBI vide Circular Nos. SEBI/HO/OIAE/OIAE_IAD-1/P/ CIR/2023/131 dated July 31, 2023, and SEBI/HO/OIAE/ OIAE_IAD-1/P/CIR/2023/135 dated August 4, 2023, read with Master Circular No. SEBI/HO/ OIAE/OIAE_IAD-1/P/ CIR/2023/145 dated July 31, 2023 (updated as on August 11, 2023), has established a common Online Dispute Resolution Portal (“ODR Portal”) for resolution of disputes arising in the Indian Securities Market. Pursuant to above-mentioned circulars, post exhausting the option to resolve their grievances with the RTA/ Company directly and through existing SCORES platform, the investors can initiate dispute resolution through the ODR Portal at https://smartodr.in/login and the same can also be accessed through the Company’s website at www.primaindustries.in

  • (q) Members seeking any information with regard to the financial statements or any matter to be placed at the AGM are requested to write to the Company on or before September 13, 2025, through e-mail at [email protected] . The same will be replied by the Company suitably.

  • (r) Equity Shares of the Company are under compulsory demat trading by all investors. Those shareholders, who have not dematerialized their shareholding, are advised to dematerialize the same to avoid any inconvenience in future.

  • (s) The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) has mandated the submission of Permanent Account Number (PAN) by every participant in the securities market. Members holding shares in dematerialized form are therefore requested to submit their PAN to the Depository Participants with whom they are maintaining the Demat account. Members holding shares in physical form can submit their PAN details to the Registrar and Transfer Agent of the Company.

  • (t) The Proxy form, Attendance Slip and Route map to the AGM venue of the 38[th] AGM is annexed at the end of the Annual Report.

  • (u) The Register of Directors and Key Managerial Personnel and their shareholding under section 170 of the Companies Act, 2013 and the Register of Contracts or Arrangements in which Directors are

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interested under Section 189 of Companies Act, 2013 and all documents referred to in this Notice and accompanying Explanatory Statement pursuant to Section 102 of the Companies Act, 2013, will be available for inspection of the Members from the date of circulation of this Notice up to the date of 38[th] Annual General Meeting i.e. Monday, 15[th] September 2025.

PROCESS AND MANNER FOR VOTING THROUGH ELECTRONIC MEANS:

  1. In compliance with the provisions of Section 108 of the Act, Rule 20 of the Companies (Management and Administration) Rules, 2014 and Regulation 44 of the Listing Regulations and Secretarial Standard on General Meetings (SS-2) issued by the ICSI, the Company is pleased to provide to its Members the facility to cast their votes electronically, through e-voting services provided by National Securities Depository Limited (‘NSDL’), on resolutions set forth in this Notice. The Members may cast their votes using an electronic voting system from a place other than the venue of the Annual General Meeting (‘remote e-voting’) and the services will be provided by NSDL. Instructions for remote e-voting (including process and manner of e-voting) are given herein below. The resolutions passed by remote e-voting are deemed to have been passed as if they have been passed at the Annual General Meeting. The Notice of the 38[th] Annual General Meeting indicating the instructions of remote e-voting process along with printed Attendance Slip and Proxy Form can be downloaded from the NSDL’s website www.evoting.nsdl.com

  2. The facility for voting through electronic voting system or ballot paper shall be made available at the Annual General Meeting and the Members (including proxies) attending the Meeting who have not cast their vote by remote e-voting shall be able to exercise their right to vote at the Annual General Meeting.

  3. Members who have cast their vote by remote e-voting prior to the Annual General Meeting may attend the Meeting but shall not be entitled to cast their vote again.

  4. The remote e-voting period will commence on Friday, 12[th] September, 2025 at 09:00 A.M. and ends on Sunday 14[th] September, 2025 at 05:00 P.M. During this period, members of the Company, holding shares either in physical form or in dematerialized form, as on the cut-off date on Tuesday, 09[th] September, 2025, may cast their vote by remote e-voting. The remote e-voting module shall be disabled by NSDL for voting thereafter. Once the vote on a resolution is cast by the member, the member shall not be allowed to change it subsequently.

  5. A person who is not a member as on the cut-off date should treat this Notice of the AGM for information purpose only.

GUIDELINES FOR MEMBERS FOR REMOTE E-VOTING ARE AS UNDER:-

The remote e-voting period begins on Friday, 12[th] September, 2025 at 09:00 A.M. and ends on Sunday 14[th] September, 2025 at 05:00 P.M. The remote e-voting module shall be disabled by NSDL for voting thereafter. The Members, whose names appear in the Register of Members / Beneficial Owners as on the record date (cut-off date) i.e., Tuesday, 09[th] September, 2025 may cast their vote electronically. The voting right of shareholders shall be in proportion to their share in the paid-up equity share capital of the Company as on the cut-off date, being Tuesday, 09[th] September, 2025.

- How do I vote electronically using NSDL e Voting system?

The way to vote electronically on NSDL e-Voting system consists of “Two Steps” which are mentioned below:

- Step 1: Access to NSDL e Voting system

- A) Login method for e Voting for Individual shareholders holding securities in demat mode

  • In terms of SEBI circular dated December 9, 2020 on e Voting facility provided by Listed Companies, Individual shareholders holding securities in demat mode are allowed to vote through

134

their demat account maintained with Depositories and Depository Participants. Shareholders are - advised to update their mobile number and email Id in their demat accounts in order to access e Voting facility. Login method for Individual shareholders holding securities in demat mode is given below:

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Type of Login Method
shareholders
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Type
of
shareholders
Login Method Login Method
Individual
Shareholders
holding securities
in
demat
mode
with NSDL.
1.
For
OTP
based
login
you
can
click
on https://eservices.nsdl.com/SecureWeb/evoting/evotinglogin.jsp.
You will have to enter your 8-digit DP ID,8-digit Client Id, PAN No.,
Verification code and generate OTP. Enter the OTP received on
registered email id/mobile number and click on login. After successful
authentication, you will be redirected to NSDL Depository site wherein
you can see e-Voting page. Click on company name ore-Voting service
provider i.e. NSDLand you will be redirected to e-Voting website of
NSDL for casting your vote during the remote e-Voting period
2. ExistingIDeASuser can visit the e-Services website of NSDL Viz.
https://eservices.nsdl.com either on a Personal Computer or on a
mobile. On the e-Services home page click on the “Beneficial Owner”
icon under“Login”which is available under‘IDeAS’section , this will
prompt you to enter your existing User ID and Password. After
successful authentication, you will be able to see e-Voting services
under Value added services. Click on“Access to e-Voting”under e-
Voting services and you will be able to see e-Voting page. Click on
company name ore-Voting service provider i.e. NSDLand you will
be re-directed to e-Voting website of NSDL for casting your vote during
the remote e-Voting period If you are not registered for IDeAS e-
Services, option to register is available athttps://eservices.nsdl.com.
Select
“Register
Online
for
IDeAS
Portal”
or
click
at
https://eservices.nsdl.com/SecureWeb/IdeasDirectReg.jsp
3. Visit the e-Voting website of NSDL. Open web browser by typing the
following URL:https://www.evoting.nsdl.com/ either on a Personal
Computer or on a mobile. Once the home page of e-Voting system is
launched, click on the icon “Login” which is available under
‘Shareholder/Member’ section. A new screen will open. You will have
to enter your User ID (i.e. your sixteen digit demat account number
hold with NSDL), Password/OTP and a Verification Code as shown on
the screen. After successful authentication, you will be redirected to
NSDL Depository site wherein you can see e-Voting page. Click on
company name ore-Voting service provider i.e. NSDLand you will
be redirected to e-Voting website of NSDL for casting your vote during
the remote e-Voting period.
4. Shareholders/Members can also download NSDL Mobile App “NSDL
Speede” facility by scanning the QR code mentioned below for
seamless votingexperience.

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Individual
Shareholders
holding securities
in
demat
mode
with CDSL
1. Users who have opted for CDSL Easi / Easiest facility, can login
through their existing user id and password. Option will be made
available to reach e-Voting page without any further authentication.
The users to login Easi /Easiest are requested to visit CDSL website
www.cdslindia.com and click on login icon & New System Myeasi Tab
and then user your existing my easi username & password.
2. After successful login the Easi / Easiest user will be able to see the e-
Voting option for eligible companies where the evoting is in progress
as per the information provided by company. On clicking the evoting
option, the user will be able to see e-Voting page of the e-Voting
service provider for casting your vote during the remote e-Voting
period. Additionally, there is also links provided to access the system
of all e-Voting Service Providers, so that the user can visit the e-Voting
service providers’ website directly.
3. If the user is not registered for Easi/Easiest, option to register is
available at CDSL websitewww.cdslindia.com and click on login &
New System Myeasi Tab and then click on registration option.
4. Alternatively, the user can directly access e-Voting page by providing
Demat Account Number and PAN No. from a e-Voting link available
onwww.cdslindia.com home page. The system will authenticate the
user by sending OTP on registered Mobile & Email as recorded in the
Demat Account. After successful authentication, user will be able to
see the e-Voting option where the evoting is in progress and also able
to directly access the system of all e-Voting Service Providers.
Individual
Shareholders
(holding securities
in demat mode)
login through their
depository
participants

You can also login using the login credentials of your demat account
through your Depository Participant registered with NSDL/CDSL for e-
Voting facility. upon logging in, you will be able to see e-Voting option. Click
on e-Voting option, you will be redirected to NSDL/CDSL Depository site
after successful authentication, wherein you can see e-Voting feature. Click
on company name or e-Voting service provider i.e. NSDL and you will be
redirected to e-Voting website of NSDL for casting your vote during the
remote e-Voting period.

Important note: Members who are unable to retrieve User ID/ Password are advised to use Forget User ID and Forget Password option available at abovementioned website.

Helpdesk for Individual Shareholders holding securities in demat mode for any technical issues related to login through Depository i.e. NSDL and CDSL.

136

Login type Helpdesk details
Individual Shareholders holding
securities in demat mode with
NSDL
Members facing any technical issue in login can contact
NSDL helpdesk by sending a request at
[email protected] or call at 022 - 4886 7000
Individual Shareholders holding
securities in demat mode with
CDSL
Members facing any technical issue in login can contact
CDSL helpdesk by sending a request at
[email protected] or contact at toll free
no. 1800-21-09911

B) Login Method for e-Voting for shareholders other than Individual shareholders holding securities in demat mode and shareholders holding securities in physical mode.

How to Log-in to NSDL e-Voting website?

  1. Visit the e-Voting website of NSDL. Open web browser by typing the following URL: https://www.evoting.nsdl.com/ either on a Personal Computer or on a mobile.

  2. Once the home page of e-Voting system is launched, click on the icon “Login” which is available under ‘Shareholder/Member’ section.

  3. A new screen will open. You will have to enter your User ID, your Password/OTP and a Verification Code as shown on the screen.

    • Alternatively, if you are registered for NSDL eservices i.e. IDEAS, you can log-in at https://eservices.nsdl.com/ with your existing IDEAS login. Once you log-in to NSDL eservices after using your log-in credentials, click on e-Voting and you can proceed to Step 2 i.e. Cast your vote electronically.
  4. Your User ID details are given below :

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Manner of holding shares i.e. Demat Your User ID is:
(NSDL or CDSL) or Physical
a) For Members who hold shares in 8 Character DP ID followed by 8 Digit
demat account with NSDL. Client ID
For example if your DP ID is IN300 and
Client ID is 12
then your user ID is
IN300
12**.
b) For Members who hold shares in 16 Digit Beneficiary ID
demat account with CDSL.
For example if your Beneficiary ID is
12
** then your user ID is
12
**
c) For Members holding shares in EVEN Number followed by Folio Number
Physical Form. registered with the company
For example if folio number is 001
and
EVEN is 101456 then user ID is
101456001

5. Password details for shareholders other than Individual shareholders are given below:
a) If you are already registered for e-Voting, then you can user your existing password to login
and cast your vote.
----- End of picture text -----**

137

  • b) If you are using NSDL e-Voting system for the first time, you will need to retrieve the ‘initial password’ which was communicated to you. Once you retrieve your ‘initial password’, you need to enter the ‘initial password’ and the system will force you to change your password.

c). How to retrieve your ‘initial password’?

  • (i). If your email ID is registered in your demat account or with the company, your ‘initial password’ is communicated to you on your email ID. Trace the email sent to you from NSDL from your mailbox. Open the email and open the attachment i.e. a .pdf file. Open the .pdf file. The password to open the .pdf file is your 8 digit client ID for NSDL account, last 8 digits of client ID for CDSL account or folio number for shares held in physical form. The .pdf file contains your ‘User ID’ and your ‘initial password’.

  • (ii).If your email ID is not registered, please follow steps mentioned below in process for those shareholders whose email ids are not registered.

  • If you are unable to retrieve or have not received the “Initial password” or have forgotten your password:

  • a) Click on “ Forgot User Details/Password ?”(If you are holding shares in your demat account with NSDL or CDSL) option available on www.evoting.nsdl.com. b) Physical User Reset Password ?” (If you are holding shares in physical mode) option available on www.evoting.nsdl.com.

  • c) If you are still unable to get the password by aforesaid two options, you can send a request at [email protected] mentioning your demat account number/folio number, your PAN, your name and your registered address etc.

  • d) Members can also use the OTP (One Time Password) based login for casting the votes on the e-Voting system of NSDL.

  • After entering your password, tick on Agree to “Terms and Conditions” by selecting on the check box.

  • Now, you will have to click on “Login” button.

  • After you click on the “Login” button, Home page of e-Voting will open.

- Step 2: Cast your vote electronically on NSDL e Voting system.

- How to cast your vote electronically on NSDL e Voting system?

  1. After successful login at Step 1, you will be able to see all the companies “EVEN” in which you are holding shares and whose voting cycle is in active status.

  2. Select “EVEN” of company for which you wish to cast your vote during the remote e-Voting period.

  3. Now you are ready for e-Voting as the Voting page opens.

  4. Cast your vote by selecting appropriate options i.e. assent or dissent, verify/modify the number of shares for which you wish to cast your vote and click on “Submit” and also “Confirm” when prompted.

  5. Upon confirmation, the message “Vote cast successfully” will be displayed.

  6. You can also take the printout of the votes cast by you by clicking on the print option on the confirmation page.

7. Once you confirm your vote on the resolution, you will not be allowed to modify your vote.

138

General Guidelines for shareholders

  1. Institutional shareholders (i.e. other than individuals, HUF, NRI etc.) are required to send scanned copy (PDF/JPG Format) of the relevant Board Resolution/ Authority letter etc. with attested specimen signature of the duly authorized signatory(ies) who are authorized to vote, to the Scrutinizer by e-mail to Mr. Bibin Sajan at [email protected] with a copy marked to [email protected]. Institutional shareholders (i.e. other than individuals, HUF, NRI etc.) can also upload their Board Resolution / Power of Attorney / Authority Letter etc. by clicking on "Upload Board Resolution / Authority Letter" displayed under "e-Voting" tab in their login.

  2. It is strongly recommended not to share your password with any other person and take utmost care to keep your password confidential. Login to the e-voting website will be disabled upon five unsuccessful attempts to key in the correct password. In such an event, you will need to go through the “Forgot User Details/Password?” or “Physical User Reset Password?” option available on www.evoting.nsdl.com to reset the password.

  3. In case of any queries, you may refer the Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) for Shareholders and e-voting user manual for Shareholders available at the download section of www.evoting.nsdl.com or call on : 022 - 4886 7000 or send a request to Pallavi Mhatre, Senior Manager at [email protected]

Process for those shareholders whose email ids are not registered with the depositories for procuring user id and password and registration of e mail ids for e-voting for the resolutions set out in this notice :

  1. In case shares are held in physical mode please provide Folio No., Name of shareholder, scanned copy of the share certificate (front and back), PAN (self attested scanned copy of PAN card), AADHAR (self attested scanned copy of Aadhar Card) by email to [email protected]

  2. In case shares are held in demat mode, please provide DPID-CLID (16 digit DPID + CLID or 16 digit beneficiary ID), Name, client master or copy of Consolidated Account statement, PAN (self attested scanned copy of PAN card), AADHAR (self attested scanned copy of Aadhar Card) to [email protected]. If you are an Individual shareholders holding securities in demat mode, you are requested to refer to the login method explained at step 1 (A ) i.e. Login method for e-Voting for Individual shareholders holding securities in demat mode .

  3. Alternatively shareholder/members may send a request to [email protected] for procuring user id and password for e-voting by providing above mentioned documents.

  4. In terms of SEBI circular dated December 9, 2020 on e-Voting facility provided by Listed Companies, Individual shareholders holding securities in demat mode are allowed to vote through their demat account maintained with Depositories and Depository Participants. Shareholders are required to update their mobile number and email ID correctly in their demat account in order to access e-Voting facility.

General Guidelines for Shareholders

  • a. The Board of Directors has appointed Mr. Bibin Sajan, M/s Grandmark & Associates (Chartered Accountants), as the Scrutinizer to scrutinize the entire e-voting process at the 38[th] Annual General Meeting in a fair and transparent manner.

  • b. After conclusion of the voting at AGM, the Scrutinizer shall count the votes cast at the meeting and thereafter unblock the votes cast through remote e-voting in the presence of at least two witnesses not in the employment of the Company and shall prepare a consolidated Scrutinizer’s Report of the total votes cast in favour or against, if any, not later than 48 hours of conclusion of the AGM and submit it to the Chairman or a person authorised by him in writing, who shall counter sign the same and declare the result of the voting forthwith.

139

  • c. The Results declared along with the Report of the Scrutinizer shall be placed on the website of the Company at www.primaindustries.in and on the website of NSDL immediately after the declaration of results by the Chairman or a person authorised by him in writing. The results shall simultaneously be communicated to the Stock Exchanges.

d. For any grievances connected with facility for e-voting members may contact:

Mr. Bibin Sajan, Chartered Accountant, M/s. Grand Mark & Associates (Chartered Accountants), Amrita Trade Towers, 6[th] Floor, S.A. Road, Pallimukku, Kochi – 682 016 Mail id: [email protected]

ANNEXURE TO THE NOTICE

EXPLANATORY STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 102(1) OF THE COMPANIES ACT, 2013 AND THE SEBI (LISTING OBLIGATIONS AND DISCLOSURE REQUIREMENTS) REGULATIONS, 2015.

The following statement sets out all material facts relating to the Special Business mentioned in the accompanying Notice:

4. Appointment of Secretarial Auditors.

Pursuant to Regulation 24A of Listing Regulations, as amended vide SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) (Third Amendment) Regulations, 2024 (Amendment), the appointment of Secretarial Auditors are required to be approved by the Shareholders of the Company at the Annual General Meeting and in case of a Secretarial Audit Firm cannot be appointed for more than two consecutive terms of 5 (five) years each.

Accordingly, in terms of provisions of Section 204 of the Act, read with the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014, the Board of Directors (the Board), on recommendation of the Audit Committee, at its meeting held on 27[th] May 2025 appointed M/s. BVR & Associates Company Secretaries LLP (FRN. AAE-7079), Practicing Company Secretaries as Secretarial Auditor of the Company for first term of five years from 01[st] April 2025 to 31[st] March 2030 and recommended to the members of the Company in this 38[th ] AGM to hold office till the conclusion of the 43[rd] AGM of the Company to be held in the year 2030 and to carry out Secretarial Audit under the provisions of Section 204 of the Companies Act, 2013 throughout the said Financial years on payment of such remuneration as may be mutually agreed upon between the Board of Directors and the Secretarial Auditors, from time to time.

M/s. BVR & Associates Company Secretaries LLP is a firm of Practising Company Secretaries provides professional services in the field of Corporate Laws, SEBI Regulations, FEMA Regulations including carrying out Secretarial Audits, Due Diligence Audits and Compliance Audits and is also Peer Reviewed. The Company has received written consent from M/s. BVR & Associates Company Secretaries LLP and they have confirmed they are not disqualified from being appointed as the Secretarial Auditors of the Company and satisfy the prescribed eligibility criteria.

The resolution as set forth in Item no. 04 of this Notice has been approved by the Board at their meeting held on 27[th] May, 2025 and therefore is placed before the members for their approval by way of special resolution.

None of the Directors, Key Managerial Personnel of the Company and their respective relatives, are in any way, concerned or interested, financially or otherwise.

140

5. Authorization to advance loan, give guarantee or provide security under Section 185 of the Companies Act, 2013.

The members are required to note that the Company had already taken their approval under section 185 of the Companies Act, 2013 by way of special resolution at the 35[th] Annual General Meeting of the Company held on 15[th] September, 2022 up to a limit of Rs. 5 crores. Now it is proposed to seek the approval of the shareholders to enhance the aggregate limit to Rs. 11 crores keeping in view the Company’s business requirement.

Pursuant to Section 185 of the Companies Act, 2013 (the Act), a Company may advance any loan including any loan represented by book debt, or give any guarantee or provide any security in connection with any loan taken by any entity(ies) covered under the category of ‘a person in whom any of the director of the Company is interested’ as specified in the explanation to Section 185(2) of the Act, after passing a special resolution in the general meeting.

It is proposed to make loan(s) including loan represented by way of book debt to, and/or give guarantee(s) and/or provide security(ies) in connection with any loan taken/to be taken by any company(ies) which are group companies, associate companies, joint venture companies or any other person in whom any of the director of the Company is interested as specified in the explanation to Section 185(2) of the Act, from time to time, within the limits as mentioned in the Item no. 05 of this Notice to meet the business requirements.

The members may note that the Board of Directors of the Company would carefully evaluate the proposals and provide such loan, guarantee or security through deployment of funds out of internal resources/accruals/financial assistance from any banks/financial institutions/body corporates and/or any other appropriate sources, from time to time, at such rate of interest as agreed by the parties in the best interest of the Company and shall be used by the borrowing company for its principal business activities only.

The resolution as set forth in Item no. 05 of this Notice has been approved by the Board at their meeting held on 04[th] August, 2025. Therefore, it is placed before the members for their approval by way of special resolution.

None of the Directors/ Key Managerial Personnel or their respective relatives in any way, financially or otherwise, concerned or interested in the said resolution.

6. To make investments, give loans, give guarantees or provide security pursuant to Section 186 of the Companies Act, 2013.

As per Section 186 of Companies Act, 2013, a Company can invest/ provide loans or give guarantee or provide security in connection with loan to any person or body corporate upto 60% of its paid up share capital, free reserves and securities premium or 100% of its free reserves and securities premium account, whichever is higher. Investment/loans/ guarantees/ providing security over and above the limit mentioned in the Section 186 (2), requires approval of the members of the Company through a special resolution.

Company has already obtained Shareholders approval at the 35[th] Annual General Meeting held on 15[th] September, 2022 for an amount of Rs. 5 crore under Section 186 of Companies Act 2013. In order to capitulate the various opportunities of the prevailing industry, the Board of Directors is seeking further approval of the members to make investment, or grant loan or give guarantee or provide security in connection with a loan to any person or any other body corporate including its group companies, associate companies, or joint ventures whether existing or to be formed and/ or acquire by way of subscription, purchase or otherwise, the securities of any other body corporate in excess of the limits specified, under Section 186 of the Companies Act, 2013 upto an aggregate amount not exceeding Rs.11 crores (Rupees Eleven crore only) over and above the limits specified in Section 186 of Companies Act, 2013, in one or more tranches.

141

The said approval is sought keeping in mind the fund requirements of the Company's associates/ group entities to meet urgent needs from time to time to yield and grow in the relevant business segment.

The resolution as set forth in Item no. 06 of this Notice has been approved by the Board at their meeting held on 04[th] August, 2025. Therefore, it is placed before the members for their approval by way of special resolution.

None of the Directors/ Key Managerial Personnel or their respective relatives in any way, financially or otherwise, concerned or interested in the said resolution.

7. Ratification and Approval of Related Party Transactions with Group Companies for the Financial Year 2024-25.

The provisions of the SEBI Listing Regulations, as amended by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) (Sixth Amendment) Regulations, 2021, effective 01[st] April, 2022, mandates prior approval of the Members by means of an ordinary resolution for all material related party transactions, even if such transactions are in the ordinary course of business of the concerned company and at an arm’s length basis. A transaction with a related party shall be considered as material if the transaction(s) to be entered into individually or taken together with previous transactions during a financial year, exceed(s) Rs.1,000 Crore, or 10% of the annual consolidated turnover as per the last audited financial statements of the listed entity, whichever is lower.

The transactions held between the Company and the related parties during the Financial year 2024-25 are below the above threshold limit, hence not considered material.

However, the Company had obtained prior approval of the members by way of Special Resolution passed at the 37[th] Annual General Meeting (AGM) held on 22[nd] August 2024, for entering into transactions (whether individual transaction or transaction(s) taken together or series of transaction(s) or otherwise) either individually or together with its group Companies, Ayyappa Roller Flour Mills Limited, Prima Industries Limited and Prima Beverage Private Limited respectively. The Company had sought approval for the following limit for entering into transactions with the said related party in compliance with the SEBI Regulations:

Ayyappa Roller Flour Mills Limited - Not exceeding Rs. 250 Lakhs p.a. Prima Industries Limited - Not exceeding Rs. 200 Lakhs p.a. Prima Beverage Private Limited - Not exceeding Rs 25 Lakhs p.a.

Pursuant to the above limits the Company had entered into transactions with the said related parties during the Financial year 2024-25. The information required under Regulation 23 of the SEBI Listing Regulations read with SEBI Circular dated 22[nd] November, 2021 is provided as Appendix 2.

The Audit Committee had reviewed and ratified the material related party transactions entered into by the Company during the Financial Year 2024-25. All the related party transaction(s) as mentioned above, entered into by the Company during the FY 2024-25 were in the ordinary course of business of the Company and on an arm’s length basis.

The Board recommends passing of the Special Resolution as set out in item number 7 of this Notice, for approval by the Members of the Company in order to ratify the transactions.

The Members may please note that in terms of the provisions of the SEBI Listing Regulations, the related parties as defined thereunder, whether such related parties are a party to the aforesaid transactions or not shall not vote to approve the Special Resolution, as set out in item number 7 of this Notice.

142

None of the Directors, Key Managerial Personnel of the Company and their respective relatives, are in any way, concerned or interested, financially or otherwise, except to the extent of their shareholding in the Company, if any and to the extent of their directorships (being common Directors) in the proposed Special Resolution, as set out in item number 7 of this Notice.

8. Approval for Material Related Party Transactions for the Financial Year 2025-26.

The provisions of the SEBI Listing Regulations, as amended by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) (Sixth Amendment) Regulations, 2021, effective 01[st] April, 2022, mandates prior approval of the Members by means of an Ordinary resolution for all material related party transactions, even if such transactions are in the ordinary course of business of the concerned company and at an arm’s length basis. A transaction with a related party shall be considered as material if the transaction(s) to be entered into individually or taken together with previous transactions during a financial year, exceed(s) Rs.1,000 Crore, or 10% of the annual consolidated turnover as per the last audited financial statements of the listed entity, whichever is lower.

To facilitate smooth business, prior approval of the Members is being sought to enable the Company to enter into transaction(s) (whether individual transaction or transaction(s) taken together or series of transaction(s) or otherwise) either individually or together with its group companies Ayyappa Roller Flour Mills Limited, Prima Industries Limited and Prima Beverage Private Limited respectively, being a related party of the Company, during the Financial year 2025-26, which may exceed the materiality threshold as per the SEBI Listing Regulations. The Audit Committee has reviewed and approved the proposed material related party transactions to be entered into by the Company during the Financial Year 2025-26.

All the related party transaction(s) as mentioned hereunder, proposed to be entered into by the Company during the Financial Year 2025-26 would be in the ordinary course of business of the Company and on an arm’s length basis.

The Board recommends passing of the Special Resolution as set out in item number 8 of this Notice, for approval by the by the Members of the Company.

The Members may please note that in terms of the provisions of the SEBI Listing Regulations, the related parties as defined thereunder (whether such related party(ies) is a party to the aforesaid transactions or not) shall not vote to approve the Special Resolution, as set out in item number 8 of this Notice.

i) Ayyappa Roller Flour Mills Limited - Not Exceeding Rs. 250.00 Lakhs p.a. ii) Prima Industries Limited - Not Exceeding Rs. 200.00 Lakhs p.a. iii) Prima Beverage Private Limited - Not Exceeding Rs. 50.00 Lakhs p.a.

Hence, approval of the shareholders is being sought for the said Related Party Transaction(s) proposed to be entered into by your Company with related parties within the meaning of Section 2(76) of the Act and Regulation 2(1)(zb) of the Listing Regulations, on such terms and conditions as the Board of Directors may deem fit, for the Financial Year 2025-26. Information required under Regulation 23 of the SEBI Listing Regulations read with SEBI Circular dated 22[nd] November, 2021 is provided as Appendix 3.

None of the Directors, Key Managerial Personnel of the Company and their respective relatives, are in any way, concerned or interested, financially or otherwise, except to the extent of their shareholding in the Company, if any and their directorships (being common Directors) in the proposed Special Resolution, as set out in item number 8 of this Notice.

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9. Approval for Extension of Redemption Period of Preference Shares under Section 55(2) of the Companies Act, 2013.

Pursuant to the provisions of Section 55(2) of the Companies Act, 2013, a company limited by shares may, if so authorised by its articles, issue preference shares which are liable to be redeemed within a period not exceeding twenty years from the date of their issue. Any variation in terms of redemption of preference shares requires the approval of shareholders by way of a special resolution.

The Company had issued 60,00,000,10% Redeemable Preference Shares of ₹10 each, aggregating to ₹6,00,00,000 originally issued on 12[th] April, 2013 which will be due for redemption on 11[th] April, 2026. Due to current financial constraints and liquidity needs, the Company has approached the concerned preference shareholder, M/s Ayyappa Roller Flour Mills Limited and obtained its written consent to extend the redemption period by 7 (Seven) Years up to 11[th] April 2033, on the same terms and conditions.

None of the Directors, Key Managerial Personnel (KMP), or their relatives are in any way concerned or interested in the resolution, financially or otherwise.

The Board of Directors recommends passing the resolution as a Special Resolution in the 38[th] Annual General Meeting of the company as Item No 9.

By order of the Board For Prima Agro Limited

Sd/-

Place: Cochin Date : 04.08.2025

S.K.Gupta Chairman and Managing Director (DIN: 00248760)

APPENDIX-1

INFORMATION REQUIRED TO BE FURNISHED UNDER REGULATION 36(3) OF THE SEBI (LISTING OBLIGATIONS AND DISCLOSURE REQUIREMENTS) REGULATIONS, 2015 AND SECRETARIAL STANDARDS 2 ON GENERAL MEETINGS

Name of Director MR. KUSHAGRA GUPTA
Date of Birth 06-09-1996
DIN NO 08477477
Date of Appointment on the Board. 25-7-2024
Qualification BBA, M.FAB
Expertise FMCG Industry, Food and beverage Industry, Hamily
Business Management ,Project Planning & development
List of Directorship in other
Companies.
1. Ayyappa Roller Flour Mills Limited
2. Prima Credits Limited
3.PAPL EXIM India Limited
4.Prima Beverage Private Limited
5. Prima Industries Limited
( w.e.f. 25-07-2024)

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Prima Industries Ltd
Membership in Board Committees in 1. Audit Committee(M)
other Listed Entities. 2.Nomination & Remuneration Committee (M)
M- Member 3.Stakeholders’ Relationship Committee (C)
C- Chairperson 4.Risk Management Committee (C)
5.Corporate Social Responsibility Committee (M)
Grandson of Mr. S.K. Gupta, Chairman & Managing
Relationship, if any, between
Director.
Directors inter se
Son of Mrs. Swati Gupta, Director.
Shareholding in the Company 201304 shares
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*For other details such as number of meetings of the Board attended during the year, remuneration drawn and relationship with other Directors and Key Managerial Personnel in respect of the above Directors, please refer to the Corporate Governance Report.

APPENDIX-2

INFORMATION REQUIRED UNDER REGULATION 23 OF THE SEBI LISTING REGULATIONS READ WITH SEBI CIRCULAR DATED 22[ND] NOVEMBER, 2021

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-
(Ratification of transaction during FY: 2024 25) (Figures in Thousands)
1 Name of the related party Ayyappa Prima Prima
Roller Flour Beverage Industries
Mills Limited Private Limited
Limited
2 Type of transaction
Repayment of Running Running
Old Running transaction transaction &
balance of & balance of balance of
Account with Account with Account with
the Group the Group the Group
Company Company Company
3 Material terms and particulars of the Repayment of Running Running
transaction Old Running transaction transaction &
balance of & balance of balance of
Account with Account with Account with
the Group the Group the Group
Company Company Company
4 Nature of Relationship with the Group Group Group
Company including nature of its Company Company Company
concern or interest (financial or having having having
otherwise) Common Common Common
Directorship Directorship Directorship
5 Tenure of the transaction N.A N.A N.A
6 Value of the transaction( in ‘000) 759.55(Dr) 1241.34(Cr) 454.66 (Cr)
7 Percentage of the Company’s annual
consolidated turnover, for the
immediately preceding financial year, 0.61% 0.99% 0.36%
that is represented by the value of the
transaction.
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8 If the transaction relates to any loans, Repayment of Repayment Repayment of
inter corporate deposits, advances or Old Running of Old Old Running
investments made or given by the balance of Running balance &
listed entity or its subsidiary: Account with balance & current
the Group current transaction
Company transaction with the
with the Group
Group Company
Company
(i) Details of financial N.A. N.A. N.A.
indebtedness Incurred
(ii) Applicable terms, including N.A. N.A. N.A.
covenants, tenure, interest rate and
repayment schedule, whether
secured or unsecured; if secured, the
nature of security
(iii) the purpose for which the funds N.A. N.A. N.A.
will be utilized by the ultimate
beneficiary of such funds pursuant to
the related party transaction
9 Justification as to why the RPT is in Group Group Group
the interest of the Company. Company- Company- Company-
Settlement of Settlement Settlement of
Old Running of Old Old Running
balance of Running balance of
Account balance of Account
Account
10 Copy of the valuation or other N.A. N.A. N.A.
external party report, if any such
report has been relied upon.
11 Any other information relevant or N.A. N.A. N.A.
important for the members to take a
decision on the transaction.
APPENDIX-3
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INFORMATION REQUIRED UNDER REGULATION 23 OF THE SEBI LISTING REGULATIONS READ WITH SEBI CIRCULAR DATED 22[ND] NOVEMBER, 2021

(FINANCIAL YEAR 2025-26) (Figures in Lakhs) (FINANCIAL YEAR 2025-26) (Figures in Lakhs) (FINANCIAL YEAR 2025-26) (Figures in Lakhs) (FINANCIAL YEAR 2025-26) (Figures in Lakhs)
1 Name of the related party Ayyappa
Roller Flour
Mills Limited
Prima
Beverages
Private
Limited
Prima
Industries
Limited
2 Type of transaction Repayment of
Old Running
balance of
Account with
the Group
Company
Repayment
of Old
Running
balance of
Account with
the Group
Company
Repayment of
Old Running
balance of
Account with
the Group
Company
3 Material terms and particulars of the
proposed transaction
Repayment of
Old Running
balance of
Account with
Repayment
of Old
Running
balance of
Repayment of
Old Running
balance of
Account with

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the Group Account with the Group
Company the Group Company
Company
4 Nature of Relationship with the Group Group Group
Company including nature of its Company Company Company
concern or interest (financial or having having having
otherwise) Common Common Common
Directorship Directorship Directorship
5 Tenure of the proposed transaction N.A N.A N.A
6 Value of the proposed transaction/ 250.00 Lakhs 50.00 Lakhs 200.00 Lakhs
Limit Assigned
7 Percentage of the Company’s annual 20.03% 4.00% 16.02%
consolidated turnover, for the
immediately preceding financial year,
that is represented by the value of the
proposed transaction.
8 If the transaction relates to any loans, Repayment of Repayment Repayment of
inter corporate deposits, advances or Old Running of Old Old Running
investments made or given by the balance of Running balance of
listed entity or its subsidiary: Account with balance of Account with
the Group Account with the Group
Company the Group Company
Company
(i) Details of financial N.A. N.A. N.A.
indebtedness Incurred
(ii) Applicable terms, including
covenants, tenure, interest rate and
repayment schedule, whether N.A. N.A. N.A.
secured or unsecured; if secured, the
nature of security
(iii) the purpose for which the funds
will be utilized by the ultimate N.A. N.A. N.A.
beneficiary of such funds pursuant to
the related party transaction
9 Justification as to why the RPT is in Group Group Group
the interest of the Company. Company- Company- Company-
Settlement of Settlement Settlement of
Old Running of Old Old Running
balance of Running balance of
Account balance of Account
Account
10 Copy of the valuation or other
external party report, if any such N.A. N.A. N.A.
report has been relied upon.
11 Any other information relevant or
important for the members to take a N.A. N.A. N.A.
decision on the proposed transaction.
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APPENDIX-4

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION PURSUANT TO APPOINTMENT OF SECRETARIAL AUDITOR

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SL Particulars Details
no.
1 Name of the Auditor M/s. BVR & Associates Company
Secretaries LLP, Practicing Company
Secretaries (Firm Registration No-
AAE-7079)
2 Date and term of appointment M/s. BVR & Associates Company
Secretaries LLP, Practicing Company
Secretaries (Firm Registration No-
AAE-7079) have been appointed by the
Board of Directors on recommendation
of the Audit Committee at its meeting
held on 27 [th] May 2025 as Secretarial
Auditor of the Company for first term of
five years from 01 [st] April 2025 to 31 [st]
March 2030 and has recommended to
the members of the Company in this
38 [th ] AGM to hold office till the
conclusion of the 43 [rd] AGM of the
Company to be held in the year 2030.
3 Brief Profile M/s. BVR & Associates Company
Secretaries LLP, Practicing Company
Secretaries (Firm Registration No-
AAE-7079) is a peer reviewed Limited
Liability Partnership firm of qualified
Company Secretaries registered with
the Institute of Company Secretaries of
India(ICSI) and has extensive
experience in handing Secretarial audit,
due diligence & compliance matters.
The core team consists of Qualified
Company Secretaries and the Firm
provides the professional services in
the field of Secretarial & Legal, Start up
Exclusive Services, Accounting &
Taxation, NGO Compliance, NBFC
Compliance, Governance and
Management, Education and Training,
NCLT Appearances.
4 Number of years of experience of the individual (a) In carrying out Secretarial Audit of
/ Firm proposed to be appointed as Secretarial companies or other body corporates:
Auditor Over 23 years, including Secretarial
Compliance Reporting since 2002 and
Secretarial Audit from the enactment of
the Companies Act, 2013, pursuant to
Section 204, effective from FY 2014-15
onwards.
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148

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(b) In providing other professional
services such as corporate law
advisory, regulatory compliance,
company filings and related services to
companies and other body corporates:
Over 22 years.
5 Details of orders passed against the proposed
Secretarial Auditor by ICSI/SEBI/MCA/any
NA
other competent authority / Court, both in
India or outside India, in past 5 (five) years
6 Whether proposed Secretarial Auditor has
rendered any services as prohibited under
SEBI Circular dated 31st December, 2024
directly or indirectly to the Company or its NA
holding company or subsidiary or any
associate? If yes, then provide details and
actions, if any taken against the Firm, and
7 Proposed fees payable to the Firm as: a) Secretarial Auditor: ₹ 45000/-
(b) Other Services: ₹100000/-
-
(c) Reimbursement of expenses:
8 Total Fees paid to previous/outgoing auditor M/s. BVR & Associates Company
Secretaries LLP were paid ₹101184/-
for the Secretarial Audit conducted for
the financial year 2024-25.
9 Rationale for material change in the audit fees
proposed to be paid the proposed secretarial NA
auditor as compared to the previous / outgoing
auditor
10 Disclosure of % of non-audit fees, paid/payable
to the proposed Secretarial Auditor or/and its
NA
associate concerns, over audit fees
paid/payable to the said auditor
11 Total remuneration/fees, etc. received by the
proposed Secretarial Auditor from the
Company or group companies (holding, ₹145897/-
subsidiary, associate, joint ventures) in the last
financial year along with details
12 Past association (name and number of years to M/s. BVR & Associates Company
be disclosed) of the proposed Secretarial Secretaries LLP (FRN: AAE-7079),
Auditor with: being the Secretarial Auditor of the
(i) Promoter / Promoter Group during the last Company, and of Prima Industries
3 years Limited and, is also associated with 7
(ii) Group companies (holding, subsidiary, other group entities since FY 2018-19
associate, joint ventures) of the listed entity solely for e-Forms and other
during the last 3 years compliance certifications under the
Companies Act 2013.
13 Rationale of the Board of Directors for
recommending the individual / Firm with past NA
orders, if applicable, against them for
appointment as Secretarial Auditor
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PRIMA AGRO LIMITED

CIN: L15331KL1987PLC004833

Registered Office: Door No: V/679-C, Industrial Development Area, Muppathadam P O, Edayar, Cochin – 683 110

ATTENDANCE SLIP

(Please present this slip duly filled at the Meeting Venue)

I/We certify that I/We am/are a registered shareholder/proxy for the registered Shareholder of the Company and I/We hereby record my/our presence at the 38[th] Annual General Meeting of the Company, to be held on Monday, 15[th] September, 2025 at 12.30 PM at The Renai Cochin, P.B.No. 2310, Metro Pillar No.515, Palarivattom, Cochin -682 025, Kerala and at any adjournment thereof.

Signature of the Shareholder(s) /Proxy’s

Shareholders/Proxy’s Full Name (In Block Letters) Registered Folio No./DP ID/Client ID No. of Shares Held

Notes :

  1. Shareholder/Proxy holder wishing to attend the meeting must bring the Attendance Slip/Proxy form as the case may be and handover at the entrance duly signed.

  2. Shareholder/Proxy holder attending the meeting should bring his copy of the Annual Report for reference at the meeting.

  3. A Proxy need not be a member of the company.

  4. In case of joint holders, the vote of the senior who tends a vote, whether in person or by Proxy, shall be accepted to the exclusion of the vote of the other joint holders. Seniority shall be determined by the order in which the names stand in the Register of Members.

150

FORM NO. MGT –II PROXY FORM

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[Pursuant to Section 105(6) of the Companies Act, 2013 and Rule 19(3) of the Companies (Management and Administration) Rules, 2014]

CIN : L15331KL1987PLC004833 Name of the Company : PRIMA AGRO LIMITED Registered Office : Door No. V/679-C, Industrial Development Area Muppathadam P.O, Edayar, Cochin – 683 110

Name of the member(s) Registered Address Email ID Folio No./Client ID/DP ID

I/We, being the member(s) of………………..shares of the above named company, hereby appoint

  1. Name : ___ Address: ___ Email ID:____ Signature: ___ or failing him______

  2. Name : ___ Address: ___ Email ID:____ Signature: ___ or failing him______

  3. Name : ___

Address: ___ Email ID:____ Signature: ___ or failing him______ As my/our proxy to attend and vote (on a poll) for me/us and on my/our behalf at the 38[th] Annual General Meeting of the Company, to be held Monday, 15[th] September, 2025 at 12.30 PM at the Registered Office of the Company at The Renai Cochin, P.B.No. 2310, Metro Pillar No.515, Palarivattom, Cochin -682 025, Kerala and at any adjournment thereof in respect of such resolutions as are indicated below:

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Sl. No. Resolutions
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Signed this______day of September, 2025
Signature of shareholder
AffixRs.1/-
Signature of Proxy Holder (s)
Revenue
Note : This form of proxy in order to be effective should be duly completed and deposited at Stamp
the Registered Office of the Company, not less than 48 hours before the commencement of
the Meeting.
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151

ROUTE MAP TO AGM VENUE

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Venue of the 38[th] AGM:

The Renai Cochin, P.B.No. 2310, Metro Pillar No.515, Palarivattom, Cochin -682 025

152