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PRAIRIE LITHIUM LIMITED Capital/Financing Update 2021

Mar 23, 2021

65572_rns_2021-03-23_4c80b47d-69fc-4944-9485-b2b57f6d1c29.pdf

Capital/Financing Update

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24 March 2021

BATTERY GRADE 99.8% LITHIUM CARBONATE PRODUCED

Highlights

  • Production of Li2CO3 at 99.8% purity has been achieved, which meets the Li2CO3 specifications of major international battery manufacturers and exceeds the Benchmark Mineral Intelligences battery grade Li2CO3 at >99.5%.

  • Lithium recoveries of 90.7% in leaching with sulfuric acid, and removal of impurities were achieved with minimal lithium losses.

  • Demand for battery grade lithium and prices are rapidly rising in response to increased worldwide battery demand, resulting from the changeover from a carbon based energy system to a green electric future.

  • Hawkstone’s Big Sandy Project has a maiden Indicated and Inferred JORC resource of 320,800 of LCE[1] and Benchmark Mineral Intelligence assessment at 15 March 2021 quotes a price of US$12,625 per tonne for Li2CO3 >99.5%.

  • The Big Sandy Lithium project is ideally located in Arizona, USA, ranked #1 by the 2020 Fraser Institute Survey, providing world class infrastructure choices in a mining friendly State focussed on green technologies and zero emission power generation.

  • Hazen Research’s initial work is now complete with commencement immediately of a full-scale bench-scale testing program and design of a continuous-operation pilot plant.

  • Drilling permit approvals are expected within 30 days with a drilling rig ready to mobilise to site immediately.

Hawkstone Mining Managing Director, Paul Lloyd, commented: “The Big Sandy Lithium Project is expected to grow from the maiden JORC resource of approximately 321,000 tonnes of LCE as we rapidly work to convert the very large exploration target to a JORC compliant resource via further exploration drilling, which is planned to commence shortly, and with a known exploration strategy, we have turned our attention to material processing.”

“Today’s announcement of the production of battery grade Lithium at 99.8% Li2CO3 is a highly significant event that has enabled the decision to proceed to bench scale testing and pilot plant design. We have a potentially large lithium resource and are able to produce high quality product in a market with a rapidly increasing demand and price. Based in Arizona, USA, with a large number of quality infrastructure choices and highly proactive State and Federal Governments, the planets are aligning for Hawkstone and its shareholders.”

Further to the preliminary results released on 3 March 2021, USA focused Lithium Developer, Hawkstone Mining Limited (ASX:HWK) (“Hawkstone”, the “Company”) is pleased to announce that the Company has successfully completed its initial metallurgical testing program with Hazen Research Inc, (“ Hazen ”) on the lithium-mineralised sedimentary material from the Big Sandy Lithium Project (“ Big Sandy ”, “ Project ”), which has achieved the goal of high lithium recoveries at 90.7% while removing impurities with minimal lithium losses and producing “ battery grade” 99.8% Li2CO3 .

1 ASX Announcement 29/11/18 – Preliminary metallurgical test work proves highly successful at Big Sandy Lithium Projec t

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The hydrometallurgical process that Hazen is evaluating involves sulphuric acid leaching, leach solution purification, and the subsequent production of 99.8% Li2CO3 used in the production of lithium-ion batteries. The process is straightforward, environmentally-superior to peer developments, and based on proven unit operations. Hawkstone will continually assess process improvements including those achieved during the initial testing program, with the initial test work demonstrating that the present flowsheet is a viable approach for the development of the Big Sandy resource.

The US Departments of Energy and Defence are accelerating solicitations for Federal support of technologybased solutions and new sources to secure domestic supply chain security of critical battery metals. Hawkstone is well positioned to capitalise on this dynamic shift in Federal policy with its Big Sandy Sedimentary Lithium Project located in Arizona, ranked #1 by 2020 Fraser Institutes Mining Survey[2] .

President Joe Biden has a “Plan for a Clean Energy Revolution” which places America on the road to becoming the world’s clean energy superpower. With a vision of a 100% clean energy economy, stated not only as an obligation, but as an opportunity for the USA to achieve a 100% clean energy economy, with netzero emissions by 2050. Biden’s campaign has privately stated to US miners that he will support boosting domestic production of critical metals used to make electric vehicles, solar panels and backup storage battery modules, and other products crucial to this climate plan[3] .

Hawkstone is well placed to capitalise on this dynamic shift in Federal policy, with its Big Sandy Lithium Project strategically located halfway between Phoenix, Arizona and Las Vegas, Nevada straddling US Route 93 and Interstate 11, the newest link to the Pan-American corridor. Phoenix is located in the southwest “Sun Belt,” a rapidly growing centre for renewable energy. In the last year, Lucid Motors and ElectraMeccanica have announced electric vehicle capital programs in Arizona to complement what is already a growing generation-scale battery storage program by utilities to back-up a world-class large fleet of renewable energy installations.

With the Project located in a highly positive structural framework as discussed and coupled with the advances by Hazen on the metallurgical front, positions the Project squarely in the front of a rising tide in demand and price in the Lithium market. In a report dated 15 March 2021, Benchmark Mineral Intelligence quoted a price of US$12,625 per tonne for battery grade Li2CO3 >99.5%. The report also stated that “Lithium carbonate (Li2CO3) prices continue a rapid rise within China, approaching 100% price rise year to date (YTD), as demand for lithium chemicals sustains upward pressure on both technical grade and battery grade lithium carbonate”[4] .

==> picture [210 x 234] intentionally omitted <==

2 https://www.fraserinstitute.org/categories/mining, Annual Surcey of Mining Companies 2021.

3 https://www.reuters.com/article/usa-election-mining/exclusive-biden-campaign-tells-miners-it-supports-domestic-production-of-ev-metalsidINKBN27808B

4 Benchmark Mineral Intelligence, Lithium Price Assessment, Mid-March 2021 Assessment, 15 March 2021

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To advance the Project, Hawkstone is concluding plans for an extended bench-scale and concurrent pilot plant design program to commence at Hazen. This testing and design work will be used to develop a flowsheet and form a design basis for a full-scale operation to bring Big Sandy to commercial production. A scalable, continuous pilot plant design will be developed that will ultimately be located adjacent to the production facility enabling additional technology development, testing of different ore types, and in support of project financing requirements.

Preliminary Engineering and Logistical Work defined the competitive advantages of the Big Sandy Sedimentary Lithium Project:

  • Large Resource : potentially one of the largest mineable lithium resources in North America, with a potentially low strip ratio exploitable by free dig, open pit mining methods.

  • Sustainable : the possibility of environmentally-friendly slurry pipeline transport of ore to a nearby industrialised processing location with a USA transcontinental rail link, dry-stacked tailings disposal, innovative options for water conservation, and a compliant sulfuric acid plant design with a zerodischarge approach.

  • Good Infrastructure and Labour Market : located just off US Highway 93 and the new Interstate 11, that connects with interstate routes crossing the USA, making the Project an easy access location for consumables supply and products transport, with a skilled workforce for construction, operation and maintenance.

  • Government Support : Arizona is a fast-growing mining friendly state (2[nd] best global mining location and the world’s 4[th] largest copper producer) that is open to development and is willing to provide incentives.

  • Growing Market : the USA and Arizona in particular has one of the highest solar footprints in the world, with utilities rapidly switching to new lower cost wind and solar power production, employing battery-based energy storage.

  • Battery Supply Chain : new electric vehicle manufacturers are choosing to site new plants in Arizona, and prominent companies completing the lithium supply chain with manufacturer/energy storage producers located or in development in Arizona, Nevada, Texas and Tennessee.

  • Critical Mineral : lithium became a US strategic mineral in 2018 with recently-introduced Federal permitting incentives.

This announcement has been authorised for release by the Board of Hawkstone Mining Limited.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION PLEASE CONTACT:

MR. PAUL LLOYD

Managing Director Hawkstone Mining Limited Tel. +61 419 945 395 [email protected]

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Competent Person’s Statement

The information in this announcement that relates to the Big Sandy Sedimentary Lithium Project (including the information provided pursuant to ASX Listing Rules 5.12.2 to 5.12.7 (inclusive)) is based on, and fairly represents information compiled by Gregory L Smith who is a Member of the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy (AusIMM) and has sufficient experience relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity to which he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the “Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves”. Mr. Smith is a Director of the Company and holds shares in the Company. Mr. Smith consents to the inclusion in this announcement of the matters based on this information in the form and context in which it appears. The Company confirms that the form and context in which the Competent Person's findings are presented have not been materially modified from the original market announcements and that the material assumptions and technical parameters underpinning the Resource estimate continue to apply.

APPENDIX 1: JORC Code, 2012 Edition – Table 1

Section 1 Sampling Techniques and Data

(Criteria in this section apply to all succeeding sections.)

Criteria JORC Code Explanation Commentary
Sampling
techniques
Nature and quality of sampling (e.g. cut
channels, random chips, or specific
specialised industry standard measurement
tools appropriate to the minerals under
investigation, such as down hole gamma
sondes, or handheld XRF
instruments, etc.). These examples should
not be taken as limiting the broad meaning
of sampling.
This announcement relates to metallurgical
test work completed on ½ diamond drill
core from a previously completed and
announced drill programme.
Include reference to measures taken to
ensure sample representivity and the
appropriate calibration of any measurement
tools or systems used.
Samples for metallurgical test work of the
remaining ½ drillcore were taken over
intervals as identified by previous sampling
and analysis of the other ½ of the drill core
as reported in prior announcements.
Aspects of the determination of
mineralisation that are Material to the Public
Report. In cases where ‘industry standard’
work has been done this would be relatively
simple (e.g. ‘reverse circulation drilling was
used to obtain 1m samples from which 3 kg
was pulverised to produce a 30 g charge for
fire assay’). In other cases, more explanation
may be required, such as where there is
coarse gold that has inherent sampling
problems. Unusual commodities or
mineralisation types (e.g. submarine
nodules) may warrant disclosure of detailed
information.

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Drilling
techniques
Drill type (e.g. core, reverse circulation, open
hole hammer, rotary air blast, auger, Bangka,
sonic, etc.) and details (e.g. core diameter,
triple or standard tube,
The drilling was completed using a Mooroka
mounted Longyear 44 and core recovered in
a standard 1.52m core barrel. It produced
HQ sized core of 63.5mm in diameter.
depth of diamond tails, face sampling bit or
other type, whether core is oriented and if
so, by what method, etc.).
As the stratigraphy is flat lying all holes are
drilled vertical and no core orientation is
required. As all known mineralised zones lie
within 100m of surface no downhole
surveys were completed.
Drill sample
recovery
Method of recording and assessing core and
chip sample recoveries and results assessed.
All recoveries were first calculated and 1m
downhole depths marked prior to geological
logging and sampling.
Measures taken to maximise sample
recovery and ensure representative nature
of the samples.
The core was drilled with a bit that has been
found to work exceptionally well in
tuffs/clays. Both the rotation speed and
feed rate were slowed to maximise
recovery.
Whether a relationship exists between
sample recovery and grade and whether
sample bias may have occurred due to
preferential loss/gain of fine/coarse material.
Core recovery was greater than +95% in the
mineralised intervals. The Li mineralisation
is hosted in extremely fine grained and even
textured sedimentary material.
Logging Whether core and chip samples have been
geologically and geotechnically logged to a
level of detail to support appropriate Mineral
Resource estimation, mining studies and
metallurgical studies.
Geological logging was completed on all
core noting the rock type, grainsize, colour,
presence of carbonate and clay type to a
level required to support Mineral Resource
estimation, mining studies and metallurgical
studies.
Whether logging is qualitative or quantitative
in nature. Core (or costean, channel, etc.)
photography
Logging has been completed in the form of
geology and recoveries. All core has been
photographed both wet and dry.
The total length and percentage of the
relevant intersections logged.
The entire core is logged noting any
intervals of low or non-recovery.
Sub-sampling
techniques
and sample
preparation
If core, whether cut or sawn and whether
quarter, half or all core taken.
All core was halved using a diamond saw.
If non-core, whether riffled, tube sampled,
rotary split, etc. and whether sampled wet or
dry.
Half core was previously taken and bagged
in consecutively numbered bags for analysis.
The core used for the metallurgical test
work is the remaining½ core.

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For all sample types, the nature, quality and
appropriateness of the sample preparation
technique.
Representative of material drilled.
Quality control procedures adopted for all
subsampling stages to maximise
representivity of samples.
Hazen crushed the received half core to
100% passing 25mm. From the minus
25mm material samples were split out for
testing. From the subsample material was
crushed and oven dried. Duplicate spits
were analysed for a series of elements.
Measures taken to ensure that the sampling
is representative of the in-situ material
collected, including for instance results for
field duplicate/second-half sampling.
Previously half core was taken as the
sample with the exception of the duplicate
samples where the half core was split into 2
samples consisting of a quarter core each.
The sample for metallurgical test work was
the remaining half core.
Whether sample sizes are appropriate to the
grain size of the material being sampled.
Sample sizes are appropriate for grain size
of material sampled. Lithium hosted in
micron scale clay minerals.
Quality of
assay data
and
laboratory
tests
The nature, quality and appropriateness of
the Assaying and laboratory procedures
used and whether the technique is
considered partial or total.
The assay technique (ME-MS61) is a total
process, as a 4 acid digest is used to remove
the lithium from the clay prior to analysis.
This method was used for the core samples.
For geophysical tools, spectrometers,
handheld XRF instruments, etc., the
parameters used in determining the analysis
including instrument make and model,
reading times, calibrations factors applied
and their derivation, etc.
Nature of quality control procedures
adopted (e.g.
standards, blanks, duplicates, external
laboratory checks) and whether acceptable
levels of accuracy (i.e. lack of bias) and
precision have been established.
These geophysical instruments are not used
in assessing the mineralization at the
Project.
Previously quality control procedures
consisted of inserting a standard, blank or a
duplicate sample into the sample stream at
a ratio of 1:10. From the data to date the
results of the QC samples are within
acceptable levels.
Verification
of sampling
and assaying
The verification of significant intersections
by either independent or alternative
company personnel.
All diamond drill results were examined by
GL Smith, a Director of the Company.

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The use of twinned holes. No twin holes were drilled or have been
drilled.
Documentation of primary data, data entry
procedures, data verification, data storage
(physical and electronic) protocols.
The data is currently stored in hardcopy and
digital format in the Company’s office.
A hard drive copy of this is stored with GL
Smith and in the cloud.
Discuss any adjustment to assay data. No adjustment was made to assay data.
Location of
data points
Accuracy and quality of surveys used to
locate drill holes (collar and down-hole
surveys), trenches, mine workings and other
locations used in Mineral Resource
estimation.
All diamond drill holes have been set out
utilizing hand held GPS units, having an
accuracy of+3m in open ground.
Specification of thegrid system used. UTM NAD83 Zone 12
Quality and adequacy of topographic control. No survey has been undertaken. Hand held
GPS coordinates have been utilized to locate
drill holes to date.
Data spacing
and
distribution
Data spacing for reporting of Exploration
Results.
The diamond drilling described in the report
preceding this table were completed at
approximate 100m centres.
Whether the data spacing and distribution is
sufficient to establish the degree of
geological and grade continuity appropriate
for the Mineral Resource and Ore Reserve
estimation procedure(s) and classifications
applied.
The diamond drilling described in the report
preceding this table are holes specifically
used to determine the lithium grades below
the surface oxidisation, the geology and
potential extent.
Whether sample compositing has been
applied.
No sample compositing has been applied.
Orientation
of data in
relation to
geological
structure
Whether the orientation of sampling
achieves unbiased sampling of possible
structures and the extent to which this is
known, considering the deposit type.
The diamond holes were holes to a depth of
~100m to determine the geology, grade
distribution and potential extent.
If the relationship between the drilling
orientation and the orientation of key
mineralised structures are considered to
have introduced a sampling bias, this should
be assessed and reported if material.
No sampling bias occurs as the vertical
diamond holes were drilled into near flat
lying lacustrine sediments.
Sample
security
The measures taken to ensure sample
security.
The sampling for the metallurgical testwork
was completed under the supervision of G

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Smith at the company’s storage facility in
Kingman, Arizona. The material was placed
in calico sample bags, sealed in plastic
buckets and dispatched by UPS to Hazen’s
facilities in Golden,Colorado,USA.
Audits or
reviews
The results of any audits or reviews of
sampling techniques and data.
No reviews have yet been completed.

Section 2 Reporting of Exploration Results

(Criteria listed in the preceding section also apply to this section.)

Criteria JORC Code Explanation Commentary
Mineral
tenement
and land
tenure
status
Type, reference name/number, location and
ownership including agreements or material
issues with third parties such as joint
ventures, partnerships, overriding royalties,
native title interests, historical sites,
wilderness or national park and
environmental settings.
The Big Sandy project consists of 258 mining
claims of approximately 20 acres each,
physically staked on Bureau of Land
Management, Federally administered land.
All indigenous title is cleared and there are
no other known historical or
environmentally sensitive areas.
The security of the tenure held at the time of
reporting along with any known impediments
to obtaining a licence to operate in the area.
The claims have been granted and are
subject to an annual payment. Other than
the payment there is no requirement for
minimum exploration or reporting. There is
no expiry date on the claims.
Exploration
done by
other parties
Acknowledgment and appraisal of exploration
by other parties.
There has been no exploration for lithium
mineralisation on this project other than
that completed previously by Big Sandy Inc
(wholly owned subsidiary of Hawkstone
MiningLtd).

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Drill hole
Information
A summary of all information material to the
understanding of the exploration results
including a tabulation of the following
information for all Material drill holes:

easting and northing of
the drill hole collar

elevation or RL (Reduced Level –
elevation above sea level in metres) of
the drill hole collar

dip and azimuth of the hole

down hole length and interception
depth

hole length.
All information as listed is provided in
previous announcements on the Project.
If the exclusion of this information is justified
on the basis that the information is not
Material and this exclusion does not detract
from the understanding of the report, the
Competent Person should clearly explain why
this is the case.
This information has not been excluded.
Data
aggregation
methods
In reporting Exploration Results, weighting
averaging techniques,
maximum and/or minimum grade
truncations (e.g. cutting of high grades) and
cut-off grades are usually Material and should
be stated.
No data aggregation applied. Total sample
interval was used in metallurgical test work.
Where aggregate intercepts incorporate short
lengths of high grade results and longer
lengths of low grade results, the procedure
used for such aggregation should be stated
and some typical examples of such
aggregations should be shown in detail.
Samples were a composite of half core
determined by previous sampling.
The assumptions used for any reporting of
metal equivalent values should be clearly
stated.
No metal equivalent values are stated.
Relationship
between
mineralizatio
n widths and
These relationships are particularly important
in the reporting of Exploration Results. If the
geometry of the mineralization with respect
to the drill hole angle is known, its nature
should be reported.
Not applicable.

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intercept
lengths
If it is not known and only the down hole
lengths are reported, there should be a clear
statement to this effect (e.g. ‘down hole
length, true width not known’).
As above.
Diagrams Appropriate maps and sections (with scales)
and tabulations of intercepts should be
included for any significant discovery being
reported. These should include, but not be
limited to a plan view of drill hole collar
locations and appropriate sectional views.
Appropriate maps are included in a previous
announcement.
Balanced
reporting
Where comprehensive reporting of all
Exploration Results is not practicable,
representative reporting of both low and high
grades and/or widths should be practiced to
avoid misleading reporting of Exploration
Results.
This release includes partial results of the
metallurgical test work.
Other
substantive
exploration
data
Other exploration data, if meaningful and
material, should be reported including (but
not limited to): geological observations;
geophysical survey results; geochemical
survey results; bulk samples – size and
method of treatment; metallurgical test
results; bulk density, groundwater,
geotechnical and rock characteristics;
potential deleterious or contaminating
substances.
This information will be supplied as the
project advances and said data is generated.
Further
work
The nature and scale of planned further work
(e.g. tests for lateral extensions or depth
extensions or large-scale step-out drilling).
Environmental and archaeological surveys
have been completed as part of a Proposal
of Exploration that has been submitted to
the BLM for the approval of planned further
drillingand bulk sampling.
Diagrams clearly highlighting the areas of
possible extensions, including the main
geological interpretations and future drilling
areas, provided this information is not
commercially sensitive.
Diagrams of proposed drill locations and
mineralised zones are included in previous
announcements.

T: (08) 6311 2828 A: Ground Floor, 24 Outram Street, West Perth WA 6005