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Podravka d.d. Interim / Quarterly Report 2020

Apr 30, 2020

2084_10-q_2020-04-30_547b2a8a-23d6-4f8a-ab82-b702c24a1141.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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Podravka Group Podravka Group business results for 1-3 2020 1

Key financial indicators in 1-3 20203
Operations of the Podravka Group in conditions of COVID-19
4
Overview of sales revenues in 1-3 20205
Profitability in
1-3 2020
11
Key characteristics of the income statement in 1-3 202014
Key characteristics of the balance sheet as at 31 March 202016
Key highlights of the cash flow statement in 1-3 2020
18
Share in 1-3 2020
19
Additional tables
for 1-3 202022
Consolidated financial statements in 1-3 202024
Statement of liability
29
Contact
30

Key financial indicators in 1-3 2020

(in HRK millions) 1-3
2019
1-3
2020
Δ %
Sales revenue 1,017.4 1,228.7 211.3 20.8%
EBITDA1 156.5 177.2 20.7 13.2%
Net profit after MI 80.1 91.0 10.9 13.5%
Net cash flow from operating activities 50.3 134.5 84.3 167.6%
Cash capital expenditures 24.1 47.2 23.1 95.7%
Normalized EBITDA2 156.5 174.6 18.1 11.6%
Normalized net profit after MI 80.1 89.3 9.1 11.4%
(in HRK; market capitalization in HRKm) 31.12.2019 31.3.2020 Δ %
Net debt / normalized EBITDA 1.6 1.4 (0.2) (11.2%)
Normalized Earnings per share 32.0 33.3 1.3 4.0%
Last price at the end of period 484.0 370.0 (114.0) (23.6%)
Market capitalization 3,380.6 2,586.0 (794.6) (23.5%)
Return on average equity3 7.3% 7.3% +2 bp
Return on average assets3 4.7% 4.7% +2 bp

Key highlights in 1-3 2020:

  • ➢ In 1-3 2020, the Podravka Group recorded a revenue growth of HRK 211.3m (+20.8%), an increase in operating profit (EBIT) of HRK 18.6m (+17.8%) and an increase in net profit of HRK 10.9m (+13.5%),
  • ➢ Sales revenues grew by HRK 211.3m (+20.8%), of which own brands grew by HRK 198.7m (+21.6%). The double-digit increase in sales of own brands is recorded in both business segments, impacted also by the growing demand as a consequence of stockpiling caused by the COVID-19 (Corona VIrus Disease-19),
  • ➢ A negative impact on operations came from the increase in prices of raw materials and supplies in the Food segment, and from on the Group level significantly unfavourable movements in foreign exchange differences on trade receivables and trade payables, as well as on borrowings,
  • ➢ In very difficult and complex conditions, especially during the month of March, the company showed a great ability to quickly adapt its business to the new extraordinary situation, thus successfully responding to many challenges with emphasis on the procurement of raw materials and supplies for production purposes, the production process itself and the delivery of sufficient quantities of products to numerous markets where it is present.

Note: decimal differences in the document are possible due to rounding.

1Reported EBITDA is calculated in a way that EBIT was increased by the depreciation, amortisation and value adjustments of the non-current assets.

2Normalized EBITDA is calculated in a way that normalized EBIT was increased by the depreciation and amortization. 3Normalized.

Operations of the Podravka Group in conditions of COVID-19

In the first quarter of 2020, COVID-19 appeared in all the Podravka Group's markets. In the current, new circumstances, the Podravka Group is one of the key companies responsible for ensuring the continuity of production and the regular supply of food and medicines in Croatia. Workflows have been fully adapted as quickly as possible to the new extraordinary situation so that the production of food and pharmaceutical products takes place in line with the increased market needs. Although in the beginning of the crisis, the conditions of purchase and supply of raw materials and packaging for production purposes were very difficult, the Podravka Group took all the necessary steps in short time to ensure sufficient quantities of its food and pharmaceutical products, thus meeting the needs of its loyal customers in the numerous markets in which it is present. Given the increase in demand compared to the one planned for the month of March, the production was continually adjusting, and work in Podravka Group's factories has been organized in three and four shifts, while home office has been organized for all employees of the services for which this is possible, for the purpose of reducing potential risk of the virus within the system.

It should be pointed out that despite numerous negative effects of COVID-19 on business (increase in prices of raw materials and packaging, increase in prices of transport services, impact of foreign exchange differences, etc.), after positive business trends from the first two months of the current year, the Podravka Group managed to maintain and continue with its positive business trends in March, which once again confirms the company's ability to adapt its business in such unforeseen, extraordinary situations. The impact of the COVID-19 situation on sales revenue trends in March certainly exists, but it cannot be clearly distinguished from the impact of regular product demand. In the following period, there is a possibility of a certain stagnation in demand for certain food and pharmaceutical products by consumers, which is normal in circumstances where supplies from manufacturing companies have spilled over to customers' or consumers' stocks. The impact of future trends on the overall business of the Podravka Group in 2020 cannot be estimated at this time, given that it is very difficult to assess the development of the situation regarding the declared pandemic.

The guidelines and recommendations of the Croatian National Civil Protection Headquarters are obeyed and implemented in order to protect the health of employees and minimise potential risks to the company's operations in each segment of the business organisation. Increased attention is being paid to the development of the situation at all times, and appropriate measures are being taken in accordance with the recommendations of the competent authorities, with particular emphasis on the health and safety of our employees and ensuring business continuity. In addition, a special internal communication channel has been established for all inquiries related to these issues, so that all our employees receive all the necessary instructions and information in a timely manner.

Overview of sales revenues in 1-3 2020

Given the Podravka Group's range of products, there was an increased demand in March for certain food and pharmaceutical products, whereby the positive business trend and sales revenue growth from the first two months were strongly driven in March as well. The impact of the situation caused by COVID-19 on sales revenue trends was certainly significant, but it cannot be clearly distinguished from the impact of regular demand for products.

Sales revenues by segment
(in HRK millions) 1-3 2019 1-3 2020 Δ %
Food 815.5 970.9 155.4 19.1%
Own brands 757.1 915.0 157.9 20.9%
Other sales 58.4 55.9 (2.5) (4.3%)
Pharmaceuticals 201.9 257.9 56.0 27.7%
Own brands 162.1 202.9 40.8 25.2%
Other sales 39.8 54.9 15.1 37.9%
Podravka Group 1,017.4 1,228.7 211.3 20.8%
Own brands 919.2 1,117.9 198.7 21.6%
Other sales 98.2 110.8 12.6 12.8%

Sales revenues by segment in 1-3 2020

Note: at the end of 2019, based on IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers, the Pharmaceuticals segment reclassified certain fees for various promotional and marketing activities that were recorded within marketing expenses to decrease in sales. If the reclassification were applied to the 1-3 2019 period, sales of the Pharmaceuticals would be HRK 2.1m lower, primarily of the prescription drugs category in the Eastern Europe region.

Movements of the Food segment revenues (1-3 2020 compared to 1-3 2019):

  • Own brands recorded HRK 157.9m (+20.9%) higher sales, as a result of the increased demand for food products. The revenue growth was recorded by all business units, with the biggest absolute growth recorded by the Culinary and the Žito and Lagris business units,
  • Other sales recorded HRK 2.5m (-4.3%) lower sales, primarily as a result of lower sales of trade goods in some markets,
  • ➢ Overall, the Food segment recorded HRK 155.4m (+19.1%) higher sales,

Movements of the Pharmaceuticals segment revenues (1-3 2020 compared to 1-3 2019):

  • Own brands recorded HRK 40.8m (+25.2%) higher sales, as a result of the increase in demand for pharmaceutical products,
  • Other sales recorded HRK 15.1m (+37.9%) higher revenues, due to higher sales of trade goods in the markets of Bosnia and Herzegovina and Croatia,
  • ➢ Overall, the Pharmaceuticals segment recorded HRK 56.0m (+27.7%) higher sales revenue,

Movements of the Podravka Group revenues (1-3 2020 compared to 1-3 2019):

  • ➢ Podravka Group's own brands recorded a sales growth of HRK 198.7m (+21.6%),
  • ➢ The revenues from other sales are HRK 12.6m (+12.8%) higher,
  • ➢ Overall, the Podravka Group sales revenues are HRK 211.3m (+20.8%) higher.

Sales revenues by business unit and category in 1-3 2020

Sales revenues by business unit and category
(in HRK millions) 1-3 2019 1-3 2020 Δ %
BU Culinary 219.6 265.5 45.9 20.9%
BU Baby food, sweets and snacks 100.2 114.7 14.5 14.5%
BU Podravka food 95.6 118.4 22.8 23.8%
BU Žito and Lagris 235.1 269.2 34.1 14.5%
BU Meat products 54.6 78.7 24.1 44.2%
BU Fish 52.1 68.5 16.4 31.5%
Prescription drugs 133.7 158.9 25.1 18.8%
Non-prescription programme 28.3 44.0 15.7 55.4%
Other sales 98.2 110.8 12.6 12.8%
Other sales Food 58.4 55.9 (2.5) (4.3%)
Other sales Pharmaceuticals 39.8 54.9 15.1 37.9%
Podravka Group 1,017.4 1,228.7 211.3 20.8%

Movements of revenues by business unit and category (1-3 2020 compared to 1-3 2019):

  • ➢ The Culinary business unit recorded HRK 45.9m (+20.9%) higher sales and growth in all regions except the New markets region. The largest share of the growth comes from the increased demand and sales in categories Seasonings and Soups,
  • ➢ The Baby food, sweets and snacks business unit recorded HRK 14.5m (+14.5%) higher sales, driven by increased demand and sales in the Baby food and Powdered sweets categories. The business unit recorded growth in all regions except the New markets region,
  • ➢ The Podravka Food business unit recorded HRK 22.8m (+23.8%) higher sales, following the growth of all categories, primarily the Tomato, Vegetables and Flour categories. The most significant revenue growth was recorded in the Adria and Central Europe regions,
  • ➢ The Žito and Lagris business unit records HRK 34.1m (+14.5%) higher sales than in the comparative period as a result of increased demand and sales of all categories, primarily Rice, Flour and Pasta. The greatest share of the growth came from the Adria and Central Europe regions,
  • ➢ The Meat products, meat solutions and savoury spreads business unit recorded an increase in sales of HRK 24.1m (+44.2%), primarily due to the increase in sales of the categories of Canned readyto-eat meals, Pates, Sausages and Luncheon meats. The revenue growth was recorded in all regions where this product range is present,
  • ➢ The Fish business unit in the observed period recorded a significant revenue growth of HRK 16.4m (+31.5%) relative to the comparative period, primarily due to higher demand and sales of the Tuna and

Sardine categories. The sales growth is a result of, among other, traditionally higher demand for fish products in Lent,

  • ➢ The Prescription drugs category recorded HRK 25.1m (+18.8%) higher sales, with the most significant increase recorded in the markets of Croatia and Bosnia and Herzegovina,
  • ➢ The revenues of the Non-prescription programme category are HRK 15.7m (+55.4%) higher, as a result of the sales growth in the OTC drugs subcategory, primarily in the Croatian market. A significant impact on the sales growth in the Croatian market comes from the increased demand and sales of the Lupocet and Neofen brands,
  • ➢ The Other sales category recorded HRK 12.6m (+12.8%) higher sales. In the Pharmaceuticals segment, other sales grew by HRK 15.1m (37.9%), primarily due to the increase in sales of trade goods of the Farmavita company. In the Food segment, other sales dropped by HRK 2.5m (-4.3%) due to the closure of schools, kindergartens and HoReCa customers in the Croatian market following the emergence of the COVID-19, and lower demand and sales of Lagris trade goods (primarily poppy seeds) in the markets of the Czech Republic and Great Britain.

Sales revenues by region in 1-3 2020

Sales revenues by region
(in HRK millions) 1-3 2019 1-3 2020 Δ %
Adria 703.5 877.2 173.8 24.7%
Food 553.8 676.3 122.5 22.1%
Pharmaceuticals 149.7 200.9 51.2 34.2%
WE and Overseas 118.8 127.9 9.1 7.6%
Food 118.6 127.2 8.6 7.3%
Pharmaceuticals 0.2 0.7 0.4 182.4%
Central Europe 125.4 155.8 30.4 24.2%
Food 108.5 136.7 28.1 25.9%
Pharmaceuticals 16.9 19.1 2.2 13.3%
Eastern Europe 65.4 64.9 (0.5) (0.8%)
Food 30.3 27.7 (2.6) (8.5%)
Pharmaceuticals 35.1 37.1 2.1 5.8%
New markets 4.3 3.0 (1.4) (31.8%)
Food 4.3 3.0 (1.4) (31.8%)
Pharmaceuticals 0.0 0.0 0.0 n/a
Podravka Group 1,017.4 1,228.7 211.3 20.8%

Movements of revenues by region (1-3 2020 compared to 1-3 2019):

  • ➢ The Adria region recorded HRK 173.8m (+24.7%) higher sales than in the comparative period. In the Food segment, the revenue growth of HRK 122.5m (+22.1%) is recorded following the growth of all business units. Revenues of the Pharmaceuticals segment are HRK 51.2m higher (+34.2%), primarily as a result of the increase in sales of OTC drugs,
  • ➢ Revenues of the Western Europe and Overseas region grew by HRK 9.1m (+7.6%) in the reporting period. The Food segment recorded revenue growth of HRK 8.6m (+7.3%), due to the increase in sales of business units Culinary and the Meat products, meat solutions and savoury spreads. The revenues of the Pharmaceuticals segment grew by HRK 0.4m (+184,2%) due to the increase in sales of prescription drugs,
  • ➢ The Central Europe region recorded a revenue growth of HRK 30.4m (+24.2%). The Food segment recorded HRK 28.1m higher sales (+25.9%) due to the increase in sales of all business units, primarily Žito and Lagris, and Culinary. The Pharmaceuticals segment recorded a total sales growth of HRK 2.2m (+13.3%), primarily due to the increase in sales of prescription drugs in the market of the Czech Republic,

  • ➢ Revenues of the Eastern Europe region in the first quarter decreased by HRK 0.5m (-0.8%). The Food segment recorded the revenue decrease of HRK 2.6m (-8.5%), where the growth of the Culinary business unit and other business units largely compensated for the decrease in revenues of the Podravka food business unit resulting from lower sales of the Frozen vegetables category. In the Pharmaceuticals segment, a revenue growth of HRK 2.1m (+5.8%) was recorded, as a result of a continuous increase in demand for Belupo products in the prescription drugs category,

  • ➢ The New markets region recorded a decrease in sales of HRK 1.4m (-31.8%) as a result of a decrease in sales of the Food segment of HRK 1.4m (-31.8%), primarily due to lower sales of the Culinary and the Baby food, sweets and snacks business units.

Profitability in 1-3 2020

Note: the overview and explanation of the EBITDA calculation, overview of one-off items and the overview of methodology of calculation of the normalized result are provided in the "Additional tables for 1-3 2020" section.

Profitability of the Food segment Normalized
(in HRK millions) 1-3 19 1-3 20 Δ % 1-3 19 1-3 20 Δ %
Sales revenue 815.5 970.9 155.4 19.1% 815.5 970.9 155.4 19.1%
Gross profit 287.2 336.7 49.5 17.2% 287.2 336.7 49.5 17.2%
EBITDA* 115.4 148.3 32.9 28.5% 115.4 148.6 33.1 28.7%
EBIT 78.9 109.8 30.9 39.2% 78.9 110.0 31.1 39.5%
Net profit after MI 62.9 87.3 24.4 38.8% 62.9 87.5 24.6 39.1%
Gross margin 35.2% 34.7% -54 bp 35.2% 34.7% -54 bp
EBITDA margin 14.2% 15.3% +112 bp 14.2% 15.3% +115 bp
EBIT margin 9.7% 11.3% +163 bp 9.7% 11.3% +166 bp
Net margin after MI 7.7% 9.0% +128 bp 7.7% 9.0% +130 bp

Profitability of the Food segment in 1-3 2020

*EBITDA is calculated in a way that EBIT was increased by depreciation and amortisation and value adjustments of noncurrent assets; normalized EBITDA is calculated in a way that normalized EBIT was increased by depreciation and amortisation.

Profitability of the Food segment (1-3 2020 compared to 1-3 2019):

  • ➢ In the 1-3 2020 period, the Food segment recorded an increase in reported gross profit of 17.2%, as a result of significantly higher sales revenue. The gross margin is 34.7%, a bit lower than in the comparative period due to different sales structure and unfavourable trends in prices of raw materials and supplies. In the sales structure, a share of product range with profitability lower than the Food profitability average increased, while the effect of movements in prices of raw materials and supplies in the 1-3 2020 period amounts to negative HRK 11.5m4 , primarily due to dried vegetables and meat,
  • ➢ The reported operating profit (EBIT) is 39.2% higher, while normalized operating profit grew by 39.5%. A significant impact on operating profit in the observed period, in addition to the impact above the EBIT level, came from the increase in costs related to sales movements (logistics and distribution), unfavourable movements in exchange differences on trade receivables and trade payables (HRK -6.9m in 1-3 2020; HRK +2.9m in 1-3 2019) and the increase in staff costs of HRK 9.9m (+5.5%). The increase in staff costs is largely the result of a one-off award to employees in the manufacturing, logistics and

4Obtained as used volumes of raw materials and supplies in 1-3 2020*prices in 1-3 2020 – used volumes of raw materials and supplies in 1-3 2020*prices in 1-3 2019.

distribution segment for their outstanding efforts to ensure continuity of production and regular food supply,

➢ Reported net profit after minority interests is HRK 24.4m higher, while normalized net profit after minority interests is HRK 24.6m higher than in the comparative period. In addition to the impact above the EBIT level, we should mention unfavourable movements in foreign exchange differences on borrowings (HRK -5.2m in 1-3 2020; HRK +0.9m in 1-3 2019), partly mitigated by higher finance income and lower finance costs. Following the increase in pre-tax profit, tax liability is higher by HRK 3.8m.

Profitability of the Pharmaceuticals segment Normalized
(u milijunima kuna) 1-3 19 1-3 20 Δ % 1-3 19 1-3 20 Δ %
Sales revenue 201.9 257.9 56.0 27.7% 201.9 257.9 56.0 27.7%
Gross profit 96.8 120.5 23.7 24.5% 96.8 117.7 20.9 21.6%
EBITDA* 41.0 28.8 (12.2) (29.7%) 41.0 26.0 (15.0) (36.6%)
EBIT 25.5 13.2 (12.3) (48.3%) 25.5 10.4 (15.1) (59.4%)
Net profit after MI 17.2 3.7 (13.5) (78.5%) 17.2 1.8 (15.5) (89.6%)
Gross margin 48.0% 46.7% -121 bp 48.0% 45.6% -231 bp
EBITDA margin 20.3% 11.2% -914 bp 20.3% 10.1% -1023 bp
EBIT margin 12.6% 5.1% -752 bp 12.6% 4.0% -861 bp
Net margin after MI 8.5% 1.4% -710 bp 8.5% 0.7% -785 bp

Profitability of the Pharmaceuticals segment in 1-3 2020

*EBITDA is calculated in a way that EBIT was increased by depreciation and amortisation and value adjustments of noncurrent assets; normalized EBITDA is calculated in a way that normalized EBIT was increased by depreciation and amortisation.

Profitability of the Pharmaceuticals segment (1-3 2020 compared to 1-3 2019):

  • ➢ The Pharmaceuticals segment recorded 24.5% higher reported gross profit, while normalized gross profit is 21.6% higher. This is a result of significantly higher sales revenues. At the same time, the gross margin is 46.7%, which is lower than in the comparative period, due to the sales structure and reclassification of certain fees for various promotional and marketing activities. In the sales structure, a share of trade goods which have lower profitability than own brands increased,
  • ➢ Reported operating profit (EBIT) is HRK 12.3m lower, while normalized operating profit is HRK 15.1m lower. In addition to the impact above the EBIT level, a significant impact on operating profit came from very unfavourable movements in foreign exchange differences on trade receivables and trade payables (HRK -27.1m in 1-3 2020; HRK +7.6m in 1-3 2019). To a lesser extent, the impact also came from the increase in staff costs of HRK 1.9m (+3.4%),
  • ➢ Reported net profit after minority interests is HRK 13.5m lower, while normalized net profit after minority interests is HRK 15.5m lower. In addition to the impact above the EBIT level, we should mention

unfavourable movements in foreign exchange differences on borrowings (HRK -6.3m in 1-3 2020; HRK -0.7m in 1-3 2019), partly mitigated by higher finance income and lower finance costs. Following the decrease in pre-tax profit, tax liability is lower by HRK 2.6m.

Profitability of the Podravka Group Normalized
(in HRK millions) 1-3 19 1-3 20 Δ % 1-3 19 1-3 20 Δ %
Sales revenue 1,017.4 1,228.7 211.3 20.8% 1,017.4 13228.7 211.3 20.8%
Gross profit 384.0 457.2 73.2 19.1% 384.0 454.4 70.3 18.3%
EBITDA* 156.5 177.2 20.7 13.2% 156.5 174.6 18.1 11.6%
EBIT 104.4 123.0 18.6 17.8% 104.4 120.4 16.0 15.3%
Net profit after MI 80.1 91.0 10.9 13.5% 80.1 89.3 9.1 11.4%
Gross margin 37.7% 37.2% -54 bp 37.7% 37.0% -77 bp
EBITDA margin 15.4% 14.4% -96 bp 15.4% 14.2% -117 bp
EBIT margin 10.3% 10.0% -25 bp 10.3% 9.8% -46 bp
Net margin after MI 7.9% 7.4% -47 bp 7.9% 7.3% -61 bp

Profitability of the Podravka Group in 1-3 2020

*EBITDA is calculated in a way that EBIT was increased by depreciation and amortisation and value adjustments of noncurrent assets; normalized EBITDA is calculated in a way that normalized EBIT was increased by depreciation and amortisation.

Profitability of the Podravka Group (1-3 2020 compared to 1-3 2019):

  • ➢ In the observed period, the Podravka Group recorded 19.1% higher reported gross profit, while normalized gross profit at the same time grew by 18.3%. A significant impact on the increase in gross profit came from both business segments. In addition, cost of goods sold increased by 21.8%, which eventually resulted in the gross margin of 37.2% in the reporting period,
  • ➢ The reported operating profit (EBIT) is HRK 18.6m higher, while normalized operating profit is HRK 16.0m higher, primarily as a result of the strong increase in sales in both business segments. Negative impact on operating profit came from higher costs related to the sales growth (logistics and distribution), very unfavourable movements in exchange differences on trade receivables and trade payables (HRK -33.9m in 1-3 2020; HRK +10.6m in 1-3 2019) and the increase in staff costs of HRK 11.8m (+5.0%),
  • ➢ Reported net profit after minority interests is HRK 10.9m higher, while normalized net profit after minority interests is HRK 9.1m higher. In addition to the impact above the EBIT level, net profit after minority interests was impacted by unfavourable movements in exchange differences on borrowings (HRK -11.5m in 1-3 2020; HRK +0.2m in 1-3 2019), partly mitigated by higher finance income and lower finance costs. Following the increase in pre-tax profit, tax liability is higher by HRK 1.2m.

Key characteristics of the income statement in 1-3 2020

Other income and expenses, net

In the reporting period, other income and expenses, net amounted to HRK -30.8m, while in the comparative period they amounted to HRK +12.8m. This line item was mainly affected by the movements in foreign exchange differences on trade receivables and trade payables that amounted to HRK -33.9m in the 1-3 2020 period, while in the comparative period they amounted to HRK +10.6m.

Cost of goods sold

Cost of goods sold increased by 21.8% relative to the comparative period due to a number of factors. The most significant impact came from a higher level of sales realized, the structure of sales and the rise in prices of raw materials and supplies (estimated negative impact in the Food segment of HRK 11.5m5 , primarily from dried vegetables and meat). An additional impact came from higher staff costs, partly as a result of a one-off award to employees for their outstanding efforts to ensure continuity of production and regular food supply. On the normalized level, cost of goods sold grew by 22.3%.

General and administrative expenses

In relation to the comparative period, general and administrative expenses dropped by HRK 0.5m (-0.6%) primarily as a result of different dynamics of movements in provisions for some expenses and lower costs of services. On the normalized level, general and administrative expenses are HRK 0.7m (-1.0%) lower.

Selling and distribution costs

In the observed period, selling and distribution costs are HRK 9.8m (+7.0%) higher than in the comparative period, as a result of the sales increase and staff costs increase. The increase in staff costs is partly a result of a one-off award to employees for their outstanding efforts to ensure continuity of production and regular food supply.

Marketing expenses

In the reporting period, marketing expenses are HRK 1.7m (+2.1%) higher than in the comparative period, of which in the Food segment the growth amounted to HRK 1.4m (+3.3%), while in the Pharmaceuticals segment the growth amounted to HRK 0.3m (+0.9%). It should be noted that from the end of 2019 some promotional and marketing activities have been reclassified in the Pharmaceuticals segment, as explained in the introductory note to the "Overview of sales revenues in 1-3 2020" section. If marketing expenses in the Pharmaceuticals segment in 1-3 2019 were reclassified, they would be lower by HRK 2.1m in this period.

5Obtained as used volumes of raw materials and supplies in 1-3 2020*prices in 1-3 2020 – used volumes of raw materials and supplies in 1-3 2020*prices in 1-3 2019.

Net finance costs

In the observed period, net finance costs amounted to HRK -9.9m, while in the comparative period they amounted to HRK -4.8m. This is primarily a consequence of less favourable movements in foreign exchange differences on borrowings, which in the 1-3 2020 period amounted to HRK -11.5m, while in the comparative period they amounted to HRK +0.2m. Interest expense on borrowings is HRK 1.2m (-27.5%) lower due to refinancing of borrowings under more favourable commercial terms, while finance income is HRK 4.7m higher.

Income tax

In the 1-3 2020 period, the income tax of the Podravka Group is HRK 1.2m (+6.5%) higher than in the comparative period, as a result of higher level of profit before tax in the Food segment.

Key characteristics of the balance sheet as at 31 March 2020

Property, plant and equipment

Compared to 31 December 2019, property, plant and equipment of the Podravka Group are HRK 8.3m higher, or +0.4%, due to the normal realization of capital expenditure and impact of foreign exchange differences.

Inventories

Inventories of the Podravka Group are HRK 29.2m, or 3.1%, higher than as at 31 December 2019, and HRK 88.8m (+10.0%) higher than as at 31 March 2019, primarily due to the increase in inventories of raw materials and supplies in the observed period, following the increased demand and production volume, especially in March, as a result of the situation caused by the COVID-19.

Trade and other receivables

Trade and other receivables of the Podravka Group are HRK 127.0m or 13.4% higher than as at 31 December 2019, and HRK 130.6m (+13.8%) higher than as at 31 March 2019, in line with the regular operations and realized sales in the reporting period.

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents of the Podravka Group at the end of the observed period are HRK 209.3m higher (+376.5%) compared to 31 December 2019. This is explained in the "Key characteristics of the cash flow statement in 1-3 2020" section.

Long-term and short-term borrowings

As at 31 March 2020, long-term and short-term borrowings of the Podravka Group are HRK 146.0m higher than as at 31 December 2019. In order to ensure the smooth flow of the supply and production process in a situation of increased demand and production, in the first quarter of 2020 the Podravka Group ensured additional cash by using short-term credit lines.

Trade and other payables

Trade and other payables of the Podravka Group are HRK 119.6m or +19.7% higher compared to 31 December 2019, and HRK 122.5m (+20.3%) higher compared to 31 March 2019, in line with regular operations.

Indebtedness

As at 31 March 2020, total debt of the Podravka Group related to borrowings and other interest-bearing financial liabilities amounted to HRK 1,021.1m, of which HRK 503.8m relates to long-term borrowings, HRK 418.0m to short-term borrowings, HRK 99.3m to liabilities for right-of-use assets. The average weighted cost of debt on all the stated liabilities as at 31 March 2020 was 1.2%, while if right-of-use assets are excluded it is 1.0%.

Analysing the debt currency structure, the highest exposure, of 73.5%, was toward the Euro (EUR), while 21.2% of the debt was in the domestic currency (HRK). 1.9% of the debt was in the Czech koruna (CZK), 2.5% of the debt was in the Bosnia and Herzegovina mark (BAM), while the remainder of 0.9% relates to other currencies.

(in HRK millions)* 2019 1-3 2020 Δ %
Financial debt6 878.0 1,021.1 143.1 16.3%
Cash and cash equivalents 55.6 264.9 209.3 376.5%
Net debt7 822.4 756.2 (66.2) (8.0%)
Interest expense 14.9 13.7 (1.2) (8.0%)
Net debt / normalized EBITDA 1.6 1.4 (0.2) (11.2%)
Normalized EBIT / Interest expense 20.1 23.1 2.9 14.6%
Equity to total assets ratio 65.9% 63.1% -279 bp

*Note: all indicators are calculated in a way that income statement items are calculated at the level of the last 12 months, while balance sheet items are taken at the period end.

The decrease in net debt as at 31 March 2020 relative to the comparative period is a result of the increase in cash and cash equivalents position compared to 31 December 2019. Normalized EBITDA increase with the

6Financial debt: long-term and short-term borrowings + liabilities for right-of-use assets + financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss. The data is provided in the "Consolidated statements of financial position as at 31 March 2020" section.

7Net debt: Financial debt – Cash and cash equivalents.

decline in net debt led to a lower net debt to normalized EBITDA ratio. Normalized EBIT increase with the decrease in interest expense has driven the rise in the interest coverage ratio.

Key highlights of the cash flow statement in 1-3 2020

(in HRK millions) 1-3 2019 1-3 2020 Δ
Net cash flow from operating activities 50.3 134.5 84.3
Net cash flow from investing activities (23.5) (46.3) (22.9)
Net cash flow from financing activities (92.8) 121.1 213.8
Net increase / (decrease) of cash and cash equivalents (66.0) 209.3 275.3

Net cash flow from operating activities

In the observed period, net cash flow from operating activities amounted to positive HRK 134.5m as a result of operating business growth and dynamics of movements in the working capital.

Net cash flow from investing activities

Net cash flow from investing activities in the reported period amounted to negative HRK 46.3m, primarily as a result of capital expenditure amounting to HRK 47.2m. The most significant capital expenditures in 1-3 2020 were related to:

  • ➢ Continued investment activities in Mirna Inc. related to the development of fish business, which increase capacities and competitiveness of the product range,
  • ➢ Continued investment activities related to modernisation of the line for the production of creamy spreads in the factory of baby food and creamy spreads, which increases the existing capacities and opens a possibility of expanding the product range,
  • ➢ Investment in a solar power plant in the vegetable factory Kalnik, which increases the production efficiency and consequently impacts competitiveness,
  • ➢ Investment in the line for slicing and packaging of sliced products in the factory Danica, which increases the capacities and production efficiency,
  • ➢ Investment in the capsuling machine for the production of solid drugs in Belupo Inc., which increases the capacity and ensures the continuity of production,
  • ➢ Investment in the tableting machine for the production of solid, semi-solid and liquid drugs in Belupo Inc., which ensures the continuity of production and product quality.

In 2020 expected capital expenditures are at a level of HRK 298.0m and in the 2021-2023 period at a level of approximately HRK 200.0m.

Net cash flow from financing activities

In the 1-3 2020 period, net cash flow from financing activities amounted to positive HRK 121.1m, mainly as a result of borrowings received in the net amount of HRK 130.8m. The difference in relation to the repayment of borrowings in the balance sheet primarily relates to foreign exchange differences.

Share in 1-3 2020

List of major shareholders as at 31 March 2020

No. Shareholder Number of
shares
% of
ownership
1. Republic of Croatia* 1,815,376 25.5%
2. PBZ Croatia Osiguranje mandatory pension fund, category B 1,070,901 15.0%
3. AZ mandatory pension fund, category B 932,563 13.1%
4. Erste Plavi mandatory pension fund, category B 724,941 10.2%
5. Raiffeisen mandatory pension fund, category B 625,298 8.8%
6. Podravka Inc. - treasury account 127,916 1.8%
Other shareholders 1,823,008 25.6%
Total 7,120,003 100.0%

*The Restructuring and Sale Centre holds 1,241,253 shares through four accounts, Kapitalni fond d.d. holds 406,842 shares, the Republic of Croatia additionally holds 167,281 shares on a separate account.

Podravka Inc. has a stable ownership structure where the most significant share is held by the Republic of Croatia and domestic pension funds. As at 31 March 2020, the Republic of Croatia holds 25.5% shares, and domestic pension funds (mandatory and voluntary) hold a total of 52.2% shares. Podravka Inc. has 1.8% of treasury shares. Podravka Inc.'s shares have been listed on the Prime Market of the Zagreb Stock Exchange and in six Zagreb Stock Exchange indices (CROBEX, CROBEX10, CROBEXtr, CROBEXprime, CROBEXnutr and ADRIAprime).

**Includes all mandatory and voluntary pension funds managed by the pension companies: AZ, ROMF, PBZCO and ERSTE.

Share price movement in 1-3 2020

(closing price in HRK; closing
points)
31 December 2019 31 March 2020 %
PODR 484.0 370.0 (23.6%)
CROBEX 2,017.4 1,480.5 (26.6%)
CROBEX10 1,199.9 917.3 (23.6%)

In the first quarter of 2020, the price of Podravka's share dropped identically as the CROBEX10 stock index, by 23.6%, while the CROBEX stock index in the same period dropped by 26.6%.

Result on the Croatian capital market in 1-3 2020

8
(in HRK; in units)
1-3 2019 1-3 2020 %
Weighted average daily price 373.9 392.9 5.1%
Average daily number of transactions 9 23 160.1%
Average daily volume 454 2,078 358.0%
Average daily turnover 169,641.4 816,476.3 381.3%

The 1-3 2020 period in the domestic capital market was marked by significant price correction, volatility and increased liquidity relative to the comparative period. The weighted average daily price of Podravka's share increased by 5.1% compared to 1-3 2019. The average daily volume increased by 358.0%, while the average daily turnover and the average daily number of transactions in relation to the comparative period increased by 381.3% and 160.1%, respectively.

8The weighted average daily price in the reporting period is calculated as the sum of the weighted average daily prices in the reporting period, multiplied by the daily volume weight. The daily volume weight is calculated as a ratio of daily volume and total volume in the reporting period. The formula, Weighted average daily price in the reporting period = Ʃ average daily price*(daily volume/total volume in the reporting period).

Other indicators are calculated as the average of average daily transactions/volume/turnover in the reporting period. Block trades are excluded from the calculation.

Valuation

(in HRK millions; last price and earnings per share in HRK)* 2019 1-3 2020 %
Last price 484.0 370.0 (23.6%)
Weighted average number of shares9 6,984,803 6,989,215 0.1%
Market capitalization10 3,380.6 2,586.0 (23.5%)
EV11 4,249.3 3,389.9 (20.2%)
Normalized earnings per share 32.0 33.3 4.0%
EV / sales revenue 1.0 0.7 (23.9%)
EV / normalized EBITDA 8.2 6.4 (22.9%)
EV / normalized EBIT 14.2 10.7 (24.3%)
Last price / normalized earnings per share ratio (P / E) 15.1 11.1 (26.5%)

*Note: all indicators are calculated in a way that income statement items are calculated at the level of the last 12 months, while balance sheet items are taken at the period end.

9The weighted average number of shares is calculated on the basis of previous 12 months period by dividing the sum of the weighted number of shares of each individual month by the total number of calendar days in the previous 12 months. The weighted number of shares on a monthly basis is calculated by reducing the total number of issued shares by the amount of treasury shares and multiplying the difference by the number of days of that month.

10Market Capitalization: Last price * Weighted average number of shares.

11Enterprise value: Market Capitalization + Net debt + Minority interests.

Additional tables for 1-3 2020

Calculation of reported and normalized EBITDA

EBITDA is calculated in a way that EBIT was increased by depreciation and amortization and value adjustments of non-current assets. In the 1-3 2020 and 1-3 2019 periods there were no value adjustments to non-current assets.

Reported EBITDA calculation 1-3 2019 1-3 2020
(in HRK millions) Group Food Pharma Group Food Pharma
Reported EBIT 104.4 78.9 25.5 123.0 109.8 13.2
+amortization 52.1 36.5 15.5 54.2 38.5 15.6
+value adjustments - - - - - -
Reported EBITDA 156.5 115.4 41.0 177.2 148.3 28.8
Normalized EBITDA calculation 1-3 2019 1-3 2020
(in HRK millions) Group
Food
Pharma Group Food Pharma
Normalized EBIT 104.4 78.9 25.5 120.4 110.0 10.4
+amortization 52.1 36.5 15.5 54.2 38.5 15.6
Normalized EBITDA 156.5 115.4 41.0 174.6 148.6 26.0

One-off items in 1-3 2020

In the 1-3 2020 period, the Food segment incurred HRK 0.3m costs of severance payments for employees on long-term sick leaves, treated by the company's management as one-off item. In the same period, the Pharmaceuticals segment realized income of HRK 2.8m, related to returns for defective raw materials received in 2018, treated by the company's management as one-off item. The estimated tax impact of these one-off items is HRK 0.9m.

In the 1-3 2019 period, there were no events treated by the company's management as one-off items.

Normalization of the Profit and Loss Statement by segments

Reported and normalized profitability 1-3 2019 1-3 2020
(in HRK millions) Group Food Pharma Group Food Pharma
Reported gross profit 384.0 287.2 96.8 457.2 336.7 120.5
+revenues from return of raw materials - - - (2.8) - (2.8)
Normalized gross profit 384.0 287.2 96.8 454.4 336.7 117.7
Reported EBITDA 156.5 115.4 41.0 177.2 148.3 28.8
+revenues from return of raw materials - - - (2.8) - (2.8)
+severance payments (long term sick-leave) - - - 0.3 0.3 -
Normalized EBITDA 156.5 115.4 41.0 174.6 148.6 26.0
Reported EBIT 104.4 78.9 25.5 123.0 109.8 13.2
+normalization above EBITDA level - - - (2.5) 0.3 (2.8)
Normalized EBIT 104.4 78.9 25.5 120.4 110.0 10.4
Reported Net profit after MI 80.1 62.9 17.2 91.0 87.3 3.7
+normalization above EBIT level - - - (2.5) 0.3 (2.8)
+estimated impact of normalization on taxes - - - 0.9 (0.0) 0.9
Normalized Net profit after MI 80.1 62.9 17.2 89.3 87.5 1.8

Consolidated financial statements in 1-3 2020

Consolidated Profit and Loss Statement in 1-3 2020

(in HRK thousands) 1-3 2019 % of sales
revenues
1-3 2020 % of sales
revenues
%
Sales revenue 1,017,410 100.0% 1,228,741 100.0% 20.8%
Cost of goods sold (633,389) (62.3%) (771,558) (62.8%) 21.8%
Gross profit 384,021 37.7% 457,182 37.2% 19.1%
General and administrative exp. (73,903) (7.3%) (73,438) (6.0%) (0.6%)
Selling and distribution costs (138,418) (13.6%) (148,176) (12.1%) 7.0%
Marketing expenses (80,111) (7.9%) (81,829) (6.7%) 2.1%
Other (expenses) / income, net 12,805 1.3% (30,764) (2.5%) 340.3%
Operating profit 104,394 10.3% 122,976 10.0% 17.8%
Financial income 238 0.0% 4,946 0.4% n/a
Other financial expenses (823) (0.1%) (187) (0.0%) (77.3%)
Interest expenses (4,350) (0.4%) (3,154) (0.3%) (27.5%)
Net foreign exchange
differences on borrowings
162 0.0% (11,456) (0.9%) n/a
Net finance costs (4,773) (0.5%) (9,851) (0.8%) 106.4%
Profit before tax 99,621 9.8% 113,124 9.2% 13.6%
Current income tax (14,590) (1.4%) (19,089) (1.6%) 30.8%
Deferred tax (3,272) (0.3%) 63 0.0% (101.9%)
Income tax (17,862) (1.8%) (19,026) (1.5%) 6.5%
Net profit for the year 81,759 8.0% 94,098 7.7% 15.1%
Net profit / (loss) attributable to:
Equity holders of the parent 80,150 7.9% 91,008 7.4% 13.5%
Non-controlling interests (1,609) (0.2%) (3,090) (0.3%) 92.1%

Consolidated Balance Sheet as at 31 March 2020

(in HRK thousands) 31 Dec 2019 % share 31 Mar 2020 % share % change
ASSETS
Non-current assets
Goodwill 27,250 0.6% 27,250 0.5% 0.0%
Investment property 118,240 2.4% 118,005 2.2% (0.2%)
Intangible assets 244,559 5.0% 250,628 4.8% 2.5%
Property, plant and equipment 2,212,979 45.3% 2,221,233 42.2% 0.4%
Right-of-use assets 100,168 2.1% 97,878 1.9% (2.3%)
Deferred tax assets 149,065 3.1% 148,707 2.8% (0.2%)
Non-current financial assets 43,178 0.9% 43,293 0.8% 0.3%
Total non-current assets 2,895,439 59.3% 2,906,994 55.2% 0.4%
Current assets
Inventories 948,260 19.4% 977,433 18.6% 3.1%
Trade and other receivables 948,767 19.4% 1,075,808 20.4% 13.4%
Financial assets at fair value through profit and
loss
12 0.0% 4,623 0.1% n/a
Income tax receivable 5,361 0.1% 4,215 0.1% (21.4%)
Cash and cash equivalents 55,589 1.1% 264,855 5.0% 376.5%
Non-current assets held for sale 30,393 0.6% 30,115 0.6% (0.9%)
Total current assets 1,988,382 40.7% 2,357,049 44.8% 18.5%
Total assets 4,883,821 100.0% 5,264,043 100.0% 7.8%
(in HRK thousands) 31 Dec 2019 % share 31 Mar 2020 % share % change
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Shareholders' equity
Share capital 1,698,636 34.8% 1,696,520 32.2% (0.1%)
Reserves 853,580 17.5% 867,297 16.5% 1.6%
Retained earnings / (accumulated losses) 620,878 12.7% 711,887 13.5% 14.7%
Attributable to equity holders of the parent 3,173,094 65.0% 3,275,704 62.2% 3.2%
Non-controlling interests 46,335 0.9% 47,640 0.9% 2.8%
3,219,429 65.9% 3,323,344 63.1% 3.2%
Total shareholders' equity
Non-current liabilities
Borrowings 468,088 9.6% 503,782 9.6% 7.6%
Provisions 73,578 1.5% 74,742 1.4% 1.6%
Other non - current liabilities 19,363 0.4% 19,288 0.4% (0.4%)
Right-of-use asset liability 70,218 1.4% 67,244 1.3% (4.2%)
Deferred tax liability 39,083 0.8% 39,265 0.7% 0.5%
Total non-current liabilities 670,330 13.7% 704,321 13.4% 5.1%
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables 606,571 12.4% 726,163 13.8% 19.7%
Income tax payable 17,755 0.4% 30,597 0.6% 72.3%
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit
and loss
292 0.0% 0 0.0% (100.0%)
Borrowings 307,742 6.3% 418,007 7.9% 35.8%
Current portion of long-term debt for right-of
use asset
31,610 0.6% 32,033 0.6% 1.3%
Provisions 30,092 0.6% 29,578 0.6% (1.7%)
Total current liabilities 994,062 20.4% 1,236,378 23.5% 24.4%
Total liabilities 1,664,392 34.1% 1,940,699 36.9% 16.6%
Total equity and liabilities 4,883,821 100.0% 5,264,043 100.0% 7.8%

Consolidated Cash Flow Statement in 1-3 2020

(in HRK thousands) 1-3 2019 1-3 2020 %
Profit / (loss) for the year 81,759 94,098 15.1%
Income tax 17,862 19,026 6.5%
Depreciation and amortization 52,059 54,183 4.1%
Reversal of impairment of assets held for sale (48) 0 100.0%
Remeasurement of financial instruments at fair value 461 (4,903) (1163.6%)
Share based payment transactions 0 1,606 100.0%
(Profit) / Loss on disposal of property, plant, equipment and intangibles (217) (598) (175.6%)
(Profit) / Loss on disposal of assets held for sale (1) 0 100.0%
(Profit) / Loss on write off of right-of-use assets 0 (71) (100.0%)
Impairment of trade receivables 1,620 1,875 15.7%
(Decrease) / Increase in provisions 2,499 649 (74.0%)
Interest income (66) (42) 36.4%
Interest expense 3,908 2,661 (31.9%)
Interest expense on right-of-use assets 633 681 7.6%
Effect of changes in foreign exchange rates 1,626 19,492 1098.8%
Changes in working capital:
(Increase) in inventories (40,432) (29,173) 27.8%
(Increase) / decrease in trade receivables (8,230) (128,914) (1466.4%)
Increase / (Decrease) in trade payables (54,942) 113,461 306.5%
Cash generated from operations 58,491 144,031 146.2%
Income tax paid (3,454) (6,143) (77.9%)
Interest paid (4,760) (3,339) 29.9%
Net cash from operating activities 50,277 134,549 167.6%
Cash flow from investing activities
Purchase of property, plant, equipment and intangibles (24,116) (47,184) (95.7%)
Proceeds from sale of property, plant, equipment and intangibles 368 801 117.7%
Proceeds from sale of rights 200 0 (100.0%)
Loans given (1) 0 100.0%
Repayment of loans receivable 9 4 (55.6%)
Collected interest 66 42 (36.4%)
Net cash from investing activities (23,474) (46,337) (97.4%)
Cash flow from financing activities
Acquisition of additional non-controlling interests 145 0 (100.0%)
Proceeds from borrowings 71,621 228,628 219.2%
Repayment of borrowings (156,678) (97,870) 37.5%
Repayment of lease (7,876) (9,704) (23.2%)
Net cash from financing activities (92,788) 121,054 230.5%
Net increase/(decrease) of cash and cash equivalents (65,985) 209,266 417.1%
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year 211,106 55,589 (73.7%)
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of year 145,121 264,855 82.5%

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity in 1-3 2020

(in HRK thousands) Share
capital
Reserve
for
treasury
shares
Legal
reserves
Reinvested
profit reserve
Statutory
reserves
Other
reserves
Retained
earnings/
accumula
ted loss
Total Non
controlling
interests
Total
As at
31 December
2018
1,691,884 147,604 58,445 189,738 61,790 339,273 516,603 3,005,337 42,369 3,047,706
Comprehensive income - - - - - - - - - -
Profit for the year - - - - - - 221,586 221,586 5,518 227,104
Foreign exchange differences - - - - - 1,787 - 1,787 94 1,881
Actuarial losses (net of deferred tax) - - - - - (1,095) - (1,095) - (1,095)
Other comprehensive income - - - - - 692 - 692 94 786
Total comprehensive income - - - - - 692 221,586 222,278 5,612 227,890
Transactions with owners recognized
directly in equity
- - - - - - - - - -
Allocation from retained earnings - - 7,913 - 2,256 44,234 (54,403) - - -
Additional acquisition of minority interests - - - - - 1,635 - 1,635 (1,647) (12)
Exercise of options (802) - - - - - - (802) - (802)
Fair value of share-based payment transactions 7,554 - - - - - - 7,554 - 7,554
Purchase of treasury shares - - - - - - - - - -
Dividends paid - - - - - - (62,908) (62,908) - (62,908)
Total transactions with owners recognized
directly in equity
6,752 - 7,913 - 2,256 45,869 (117,311) (54,521) (1,647) (56,168)
As at
31 December
2019
1,698,636 147,604 66,358 189,738 64,046 385,834 620,878 3,173,094 46,335 3,219,429
Comprehensive income - - - - - - - - - -
Profit for the year - - - - - - 91,008 91,008 3,090 94,098
Foreign exchange differences - - - - - 13,718 - 13,718 936 14,654
Actuarial losses (net of deferred tax) - - - - - - - - - -
Other comprehensive income - - - - - 13,718 - 13,718 936 14,654
Total comprehensive income - - - - - 13,718 91,008 104,726 4,026 108,752
Transactions with owners recognized
directly in equity
- - - - - - - - - -
Allocation from retained earnings - - - - - - - - - -
Additional acquisition of minority interests - - - - - - - - - -
Exercise of options (3,722) - - - - - - (3,722) - (3,722)
Fair value of share-based payment transactions 1,606 - - - - - - 1,606 - 1,606
Purchase of treasury shares - - - - - - - - - -
Announced
dividend to
non-controlling stake owners
- - - - - - - - (2,721) (2,721)
Announced dividend - - - - - - - - - -
Total transactions with owners recognized
directly in equity
(2,116) - - - - - - (2,116) (2,721) (4,837)
As at
31 March
2020
1,696,520 147,604 66,358 189,738 64,046 399,552 711,886 3,275,704 47,640 3,323,344

Notes to the financial statements

In 1-3 2020 period there were no changes in accounting policies.

Statement of liability

Koprivnica, 30 April 2020

Contact

Podravka d.d.

Ante Starčevića 32, 48 000 Koprivnica

www.podravka.hr

Investor Relations

e-mail: [email protected]

Tel: +385 48 65 16 35