Quarterly Report • May 10, 2016
Quarterly Report
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Interim Report on Operations as of 31 March 2016 This report is available on the Internet at: www.piaggiogroup.com
Contacts
Head of Investor Relations Raffaele Lupotto Email: [email protected] Tel. +390587 272286 Fax +390587 276093
Piaggio & C. SpA Viale Rinaldo Piaggio 25 56025 Pontedera (PI)
Management and Coordination IMMSI S.p.A. Share capital € 207,613,944.37, fully paid up Registered office: Viale R. Piaggio 25, Pontedera (Pisa) Pisa Register of Companies and Tax Code 04773200011 Pisa Economic and Administrative Index no. 134077
| Introduction 5 | |
|---|---|
| Mission 6 | |
| Key operating and financial data 7 | |
| Company Boards 9 | |
| Significant events in the first quarter of 2016 10 | |
| Group financial-economic performance 11 | |
| Consolidated income statement (reclassified) 11 | |
| Operating data 13 Vehicles sold 13 |
|
| Staff 13 Research and Development 14 |
|
| Consolidated statement of financial position 15 | |
| Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 17 | |
| Alternative non-GAAP performance measures 18 | |
| Results by type of product 19 | |
| Two-wheeler 19 | |
| Market trends 20 Main results 20 |
|
| Market positioning 21 | |
| Commercial Vehicles 22 | |
| Market trends 22 | |
| Main results 22 Market positioning 23 |
|
| Events occurring after the end of the period 24 | |
| Operating outlook 25 | |
| Transactions with related parties 26 | |
| Investments of members of the board of directors and members of the control committee 26 |
|
| Economic glossary 27 | |
| Condensed Interim Financial Statements as of 31 March 2016 29 | |
| Consolidated Income Statement 30 | |
| Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 31 | |
| Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 32 |
| Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 34 | |
|---|---|
| Changes in Consolidated Shareholders' Equity 35 | |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 37 |
This unaudited Interim Report on Operations as of 31 March 2016 has been prepared in compliance with Italian Legislative Decree no. 58/1998 as amended, as well as with the Consob Regulation on Issuers.
These Interim Financial Statements have been prepared in compliance with International Financial Reporting Standards (« IFRS ») issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (« IASB ») and approved by the European Union and in accordance with IAS 34 – Interim Financial Reporting.
As provided for by Consob communication no. DEM/5073567 of 4 November 2005, the Company opted to indicate fewer details than the information required as of IAS 34 – Interim Financial Reporting.
The mission of the Piaggio Group is to generate value for its shareholders, clients and employees, by acting as a global player that creates superior quality products, services and solutions for urban and extra-urban mobility that respond to evolving needs and lifestyles.
To stand out as a player that contributes to the social and economic growth of the communities in which it operates, considering, in its activities, the need to protect the environment and the collective well-being of the community.
To be an Italian global player in the light mobility segment, standing out for its superior design, creativity and tradition. To become a leading European company with a world class reputation, championing a business model based on the values of quality and tradition, and on the ongoing creation of value.
| 1st Quarter | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2016 | 2015 | 2015 | |
| In millions of euros | |||
| Data on earnings | |||
| Net revenues | 307.1 | 302.0 | 1,295.3 |
| Gross industrial margin | 90.8 | 88.1 | 374.4 |
| Operating income | 10.9 | 10.8 | 56.7 |
| Profit before tax | 2.1 | 2.0 | 20.1 |
| Net profit | 1.3 | 1.2 | 11.9 |
| . Non-controlling interests | |||
| . Owners of the Parent | 1.3 | 1.2 | 11.9 |
| Data on financial performance | |||
| Net employed capital (NEC) | 950.9 | 991.8 | 902.4 |
| Net debt | (554.4) | (568.4) | (498.1) |
| Shareholders' equity | 396.6 | 423.4 | 404.3 |
| Balance sheet figures and financial ratios | |||
| Gross margin as a percentage of net revenues (%) | 29.6% | 29.2% | 28.9% |
| Net profit as a percentage of net revenues (%) | 0.4% | 0.4% | 0.9% |
| ROS (Operating income/net revenues) | 3.5% | 3.6% | 4.4% |
| ROE (Net profit/shareholders' equity) | 0.3% | 0.3% | 2.9% |
| ROI (Operating income/NCE) | 1.1% | 1.1% | 6.3% |
| EBITDA | 37.4 | 36.3 | 161.8 |
| EBITDA/net revenues (%) | 12.2% | 12.0% | 12.5% |
| Other information | |||
| Sales volumes (unit/000) | 121.7 | 121.0 | 519.7 |
| Investments in property, plant and equipment and | |||
| intangible assets | 26.2 | 21.3 | 101.9 |
| Research and Development1 | 17.9 | 22.2 | 46.8 |
| Employees at the end of the period (number) | 7,074 | 7,782 | 7,053 |
1 The item Research and Development includes investments for the period recognised in the statement of financial position and costs recognised in profit and loss.
| EMEA and Americas |
India | Asia Pacific 2W |
Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st Quarter 2016 | 53.5 | 50.2 | 18.0 | 121.7 | |
| Sales volumes | 1st Quarter 2015 | 51.0 | 50.4 | 19.6 | 121.0 |
| (units/000) | Change | 2.5 | (0.2) | (1.5) | 0.7 |
| Change % | 4.9% | -0.4% | -7.9% | 0.6% | |
| 1st Quarter 2016 | 184.6 | 82.0 | 40.5 | 307.1 | |
| Turnover | 1st Quarter 2015 | 174.2 | 84.1 | 43.7 | 302.0 |
| (in millions of euros) | Change | 10.3 | (2.1) | (3.2) | 5.1 |
| Change % | 5.9% | -2.4% | -7.4% | 1.7% | |
| 1st Quarter 2016 | 3,860.6 | 2,238.7 | 862.7 | 6,962.0 | |
| Average number of staff | 1st Quarter 2015 | 3,989.6 | 2,934.7 | 880.7 | 7,805.0 |
| (no.) | Change | (129.0) | (696.0) | (18.0) | (843.0) |
| Change % | -3.2% | -23.7% | -2.0% | -10.8% | |
| Investments property, Property, plant and |
1st Quarter 2016 | 20.8 | 3.2 | 2.2 | 26.2 |
| equipment | 1st Quarter 2015 | 18.1 | 1.2 | 2.0 | 21.3 |
| intangible assets | Change | 2.7 | 2.0 | 0.2 | 4.9 |
| (in millions of euros) | Change % | 14.9% | 168.2% | 9.7% | 23.1% |
| Research and | 1st Quarter 2016 | 14.6 | 1.8 | 1.4 | 17.9 |
| Development2 | 1st Quarter 2015 | 20.3 | 1.1 | 0.7 | 22.2 |
| (in millions of euros) | Change | (5.7) | 0.7 | 0.7 | (4.3) |
| Change % | -27.9% | 62.3% | 98.7% | -19.2% |
2 The item Research and Development includes investments for the year recognised in the statement of financial position and costs recognised in profit or loss.
Board of Directors Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Roberto Colaninno (1), (2) Deputy Chairman Matteo Colaninno Directors Michele Colaninno
Giuseppe Tesauro (3), (4), (5), (6) Graziano Gianmichele Visentin (4), (5), (6) Maria Chiara Carrozza (4) Federica Savasi Vito Varvaro (5), (6) Andrea Formica
1
Board of Statutory Auditors Chairman Piera Vitali Statutory Auditors Giovanni Barbara
Alternate Auditors Giovanni Naccarato
Supervisory Body Antonino Parisi
General Manager Finance Gabriele Galli Executive in charge of financial reporting
Daniele Girelli Elena Fornara
Giovanni Barbara Ulisse Spada
Alessandra Simonotto
Independent Auditors PricewaterhouseCoopers S.p.A.
(1) Director responsible for the internal control system and risk management
(5) Member of the Remuneration Committee (2) Lead Independent Director
(6) Member of the Internal Control and Risk Management Committee (3) Member of the Appointment Proposal Committee
All the information on the powers reserved for the Board of Directors, the authority granted to the Chairman and CEO, as well as the functions of the various Committees of the Board of Directors, can be found in the Governance section of the Issuer's website www.piaggiogroup.com.
14 January 2016 – The new range of state-of-the-art Piaggio iGet engines with the air cooled version made its début on the new Piaggio Liberty. The new Piaggio iGet engines are based on a design philosophy that targets an improved fuel consumption and emissions, plus a better and more advanced quality and reliability.
2 March, 2016 – The 2016 MotoGP season for Aprilia Racing kicked off in Qatar. For the Italian team, this is a fundamental stage of the project begun in 2015, since the new Aprilia RS-GP is a completely redesigned prototype, developed and built by Aprilia down to the last component, starting with the engine.
14 March, 2016 – The new Moto Guzzi V9 was launched in Mandello del Lario, the mid-size light custom bike, powered by a new 850cc, 90° V-twin engine with traditional shaft drive.
| 1st Quarter 2016 | 1st Quarter 2015 | Change | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| In millions of euros |
Accounting for a % |
In millions of euros |
Accounting for a % |
In millions of euros |
% | ||
| Net revenues | 307.1 | 100.0% | 302.0 | 100.0% | 5.1 | 1.7% | |
| Cost to sell3 | 216.2 | 70.4% | 213.9 | 70.8% | 2.3 | 1.1% | |
| Gross industrial margin3 | 90.8 | 29.6% | 88.1 | 29.2% | 2.7 | 3.1% | |
| Operating expenses | 80.0 | 26.0% | 77.3 | 25.6% | 2.7 | 3.5% | |
| EBITDA3 | 37.4 | 12.2% | 36.3 | 12.0% | 1.1 | 2.9% | |
| Amortisation/Depreciation | 26.5 | 8.6% | 25.5 | 8.4% | 1.0 | 4.0% | |
| Operating income | 10.9 | 3.5% | 10.8 | 3.6% | 0.0 | 0.4% | |
| Result of financial items | (8.8) | -2.9% | (8.9) | -2.9% | 0.1 | -1.1% | |
| Profit before tax | 2.1 | 0.7% | 2.0 | 0.6% | 0.1 | 7.3% | |
| Taxation | 0.8 | 0.3% | 0.8 | 0.3% | 0.1 | 7.3% | |
| Net profit | 1.3 | 0.4% | 1.2 | 0.4% | 0.1 | 7.3% |
| 1st Quarter | 1st Quarter | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2016 | 2015 | Change | |
| In millions of euros | |||
| EMEA and Americas | 184.6 | 174.2 | 10.3 |
| India | 82.0 | 84.1 | (2.1) |
| Asia Pacific 2W | 40.5 | 43.7 | (3.2) |
| TOTAL NET REVENUES | 307.1 | 302.0 | 5.1 |
| Two-wheeler | 208.2 | 204.1 | 4.1 |
| Commercial Vehicles | 98.9 | 97.9 | 0.9 |
| TOTAL NET REVENUES | 307.1 | 302.0 | 5.1 |
In terms of consolidated turnover, the Group ended the first quarter of 2016 with net revenues up considerably compared to the same period of 2015 (+ 1.7%).
In terms of geographical areas, the growth in revenues in EMEA and in the Americas (+ 5.9%) more than offset the downturn in India due to an unfavourable exchange rate (- 2.4%; + 3.1% using constant currencies) and that in Asia Pacific (- 7.4%; - 6.3% using constant currencies).
With regard to product type, the increase in turnover was greater for two-wheeler vehicles (+ 2.0%) than for commercial vehicles (+ 1.0%). As a result, the percentage of two-wheeler vehicles of overall turnover rose from 67.6% in the first three months of 2015 to the current figure of 67.8%; conversely, the percentage of Commercial Vehicles of overall turnover fell from 32.4% in the first three months of 2015 to the current figure of 32.2%.
3 For a definition of the parameter, see the "Economic Glossary".
The Group's gross industrial margin increased compared to the first quarter of the previous year in absolute terms (+ 3.1%), equal to 29.6% of net turnover (29.2% as of 31 March 2015). Amortisation included in the gross industrial margin was € 9.0 million (€ 9.9 million in the first quarter of 2015).
The operating expenses incurred in the period also increased compared to the same period in the previous financial year, amounting to € 80.0 million. The increase is mainly due to the increase in amortisation included in operating expenses (€ 17.5 million in the first quarter of 2016 compared to € 15.6 million as of 31 March 2015).
This performance resulted in a consolidated EBITDA which was higher than the previous year, and equal to € 37.4 million (€ 36.3 million in the first quarter of 2015). In relation to turnover, EBITDA was 12.2% (12.0% in the first quarter of 2015). The operating income (EBIT) of € 10.9 million is up slightly compared to the € 10.8 million as of 31 March 2015; in relation to turnover, EBIT was 3.5%, (3.6% in the first quarter of 2015).
The results for financing activities improved slightly compared to the first few months of the previous financial year, with Net Charges amounting to € 8.8 million (€ 8.9 million as of 31 March 2015). The improvement is related to the reduction in average debt for the period and the cost of funding, offset by the negative effect of currency management.
Income taxes for the period are estimated at € 0.8 million, equivalent to 40% of profit before tax.
Net profit stood at € 1.3 million (0.4% of turnover), also a slight improvement on the figure for the same period of the previous financial year (€ 1.2 million, or 0.4% of turnover).
| 1st Quarter 2016 |
1st Quarter 2015 |
Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| In thousands of units | |||
| EMEA and Americas | 53.5 | 51.0 | 2.5 |
| India | 50.2 | 50.4 | (0.2) |
| Asia Pacific 2W | 18.0 | 19.6 | (1.5) |
| TOTAL VEHICLES | 121.7 | 121.0 | 0.7 |
| Two-wheeler | 74.8 | 74.2 | 0.6 |
| Commercial Vehicles | 47.0 | 46.8 | 0.2 |
| TOTAL VEHICLES | 121.7 | 121.0 | 0.7 |
The Piaggio Group sold 121,700 vehicles worldwide in the first quarter of 2016, with an increase in volumes totalling around 0.6% compared to the first three months of the previous year, when 121,000 vehicles were sold. Sales in EMEA and the Americas were up (+ 4.9%), driven by the volumes achieved in the Italian market (+ 28.5%) and Europe (+ 2.8%), while there was a fall in vehicles sold in the Americas (- 30.4%), India (- 0.4%) and Asia Pacific 2W (- 7.9%). Regarding product types experiencing growth, sales increased for both two-wheeler vehicles (+0.7%) and commercial vehicles (+0.4%).
In 2016, the Group continued to rationalise operations and organisational efficiency.
The decrease in the average workforce of 843 is mainly concentrated in India, where the fall in demand for commercial vehicles led to less use of temporary labour.
| Employee/staff numbers | 1st Quarter 2016 | 1st Quarter 2015 | Change | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EMEA and Americas | 3,860.6 | 3,989.6 | (129.0) | |||||
| of which Italy | 3,627.3 | 3,728.0 | (100.7) | |||||
| India | 2,238.7 | 2,934.7 | (696.0) | |||||
| Asia Pacific 2W | 862.7 | 880.7 | (18.0) | |||||
| Total | 6,962.0 | 7,805.0 | (843.0) |
As of 31 March 2016, the Group had 7,074 employees, a net increase of 21 compared with 31 December 2015 following expansion in the Asia Pacific region.
| As of 31 March | As of 31 December | As of 31 March | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Employee/staff numbers | 2016 | 2015 | 2015 |
| EMEA and Americas | 3,852 | 3,872 | 3,978 |
| of which Italy | 3,620 | 3,638 | 3,725 |
| India | 2,361 | 2,353 | 2,910 |
| Asia Pacific 2W | 861 | 828 | 894 |
| Total | 7,074 | 7,053 | 7,782 |
In the first quarter of 2016, the Piaggio Group continued its policy of retaining technological leadership in the sector, allocating total resources of € 17.9 million to research and development, of which € 12.8 million capitalised under intangible assets as development costs.
| 1st Quarter 2016 | 1st Quarter 2015 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capitalised | Expenses | Total | Capitalised | Expenses | Total | ||
| In millions of euros | |||||||
| Two-wheeler | 11.1 | 4.3 | 15.5 | 12.6 | 6.6 | 19.2 | |
| Commercial Vehicles | 1.7 | 0.7 | 2.4 | 1.7 | 1.2 | 2.9 | |
| Total | 12.8 | 5.1 | 17.9 | 14.3 | 7.9 | 22.2 | |
| EMEA and Americas | 9.9 | 4.7 | 14.6 | 13.1 | 7.2 | 20.3 | |
| India | 1.7 | 0.1 | 1.8 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 1.1 | |
| Asia Pacific 2W | 1.2 | 0.2 | 1.4 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.7 | |
| Total | 12.8 | 5.1 | 17.9 | 14.3 | 7.9 | 22.2 |
| As of 31 March | As of 31 December | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2016 | 2015 | Change | |
| In millions of euros | |||
| Statement of financial | |||
| position4 | |||
| Net working capital | 24.9 | (32.0) | 56.8 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 316.0 | 319.6 | (3.5) |
| Intangible assets | 671.5 | 674.0 | (2.5) |
| Financial assets | 9.8 | 9.7 | 0.2 |
| Provisions | (71.3) | (68.8) | (2.4) |
| Net capital employed | 950.9 | 902.4 | 48.5 |
| Net financial debt | 554.4 | 498.1 | 56.2 |
| Shareholders' equity | 396.6 | 404.3 | (7.7) |
| Sources of funds | 950.9 | 902.4 | 48.5 |
| Non-controlling interests | (0.3) | (0.2) | (0.0) |
Net working capital as of 31 March 2016, equal to € 24.9 million, used cash for € 56.8 million in the first three months of 2016.
Tangible assets, which include investment property, totalled € 316.0 million as of 31 March 2016, down by around € 3.5 million compared to 31 December 2015. This decrease is mainly due to the effect of devaluation of Asian currencies against the euro (around € 4.7 million), only partially offset by investments for the period, the value of which exceeded amortisation for the quarter by approximately € 1.2 million.
Intangible assets totalled € 671.5 million, down by approximately € 2.5 million compared to 31 December 2015. This decrease is mainly due to the amortisation for the period, the value of which exceeded investments for the quarter by approximately € 1.5 million, and to the devaluation of Asian currencies against the euro that led to a fall in the carrying amount of about € 1.0 million.
Financial assets totalled € 9.8 million, in line with figures for the previous financial year.
Provisions totalled € 71.3 million, increasing compared to 31 December 2015 (€ 68.8 million).
As fully described in the next section on the "Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows", net financial debt as of 31 March 2016 was equal to € 554.4 million, compared to € 498.1 million as of 31 December 2015. The increase of approximately € 56.2 million is mainly due to the seasonal nature of the twowheeler market that, as is well-known, uses resources in the first part of the year and generates them
4 For a definition of individual items, see the "Economic Glossary".
in the second half. Indeed, compared to 31 March 2015, the Group's net financial debt was reduced by around € 14 million.
The Group's shareholders' equity as of 31 March, 2016 totalled € 396.6 million, down by around € 7.7 million compared to 31 December 2015.
The consolidated statement of cash flows prepared in accordance with the models provided by international financial reporting standards (IFRS) is shown in the "Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes as of 31 March 2016"; the following is a comment relating to the summary statement shown.
| 1st Quarter 2016 |
1st Quarter 2015 |
Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| In millions of euros Change in Consolidated Net Debt |
|||
| Opening Consolidated Net Debt | (498.1) | (492.8) | (5.3) |
| Cash flow from operating activities | 30.2 | 28.4 | 1.8 |
| (Increase)/Reduction in Working Capital | (56.8) | (73.6) | 16.7 |
| (Increase)/Decrease in Net Investments | (20.7) | (39.6) | 18.9 |
| Change in Shareholders' Equity | (9.0) | 9.1 | (18.1) |
| Total change | (56.2) | (75.6) | 19.4 |
| Closing Consolidated Net Debt | (554.4) | (568.4) | 14.1 |
During the first quarter of 2016, the Piaggio Group used financial resources amounting to € 56.2 million.
Cash flow from operating activities, defined as net profit, minus non-monetary costs and income, was € 30.2 million.
Working capital involved a cash flow of € 56.8 million; in detail:
Investing activities involved a total of € 20.7 million of financial resources. The investments refer to approximately € 12.8 million for capitalised development expenditure, and approximately € 13.4 million for property, plant and equipment and intangible assets.
As a result of the above financial dynamics, which involved a cash flow of € 56.2 million, the net debt of the Piaggio Group amounted to € – 554.4 million.
5 Net of customer advances.
In accordance with CESR/05-178b recommendation on alternative performance measures, in addition to IFRS financial measures, Piaggio has included other non-IFRS measures in its Interim Directors' Report. These are presented in order to measure the trend of the Group's operations to a better extent and should not be considered as an alternative to IFRS measures.
In particular the following alternative performance measures have been used:
The Piaggio Group is comprised of and operates by geographical segments - EMEA and the Americas, India and Asia Pacific - to develop, manufacture and distribute two-wheeler and commercial vehicles. Each Geographical Segment has production sites and a sales network dedicated to customers in the
For details of final results from each operating segment, reference is made to the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
The volumes and turnover in the three geographical segments, also by product type, are analysed below.
| 1st Quarter 2016 | 1st Quarter 2015 | Change % | Change | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Two-wheeler | Volumes Sell-in |
Turnover | Volumes Sell-in |
Turnover | Volumes | Turnover | Volumes | Turnover |
| (units/000) | (million euros) |
(units/000) | (million euros) |
|||||
| EMEA and Americas | 50.2 | 162.1 | 47.5 | 154.7 | 5.7% | 4.8% | 2.7 | 7.5 |
| of which EMEA | 48.0 | 151.4 | 44.0 | 139.8 | 9.1% | 8.3% | 4.0 | 11.6 |
| (of which Italy) | 10.3 | 33.5 | 8.0 | 28.4 | 29.7% | 18.1% | 2.4 | 5.1 |
| of which America | 2.2 | 10.8 | 3.5 | 14.9 | -37.6% | -27.8% | (1.3) | (4.1) |
| India | 6.5 | 5.6 | 7.1 | 5.7 | -8.3% | -2.5% | (0.6) | (0.1) |
| Asia Pacific 2W | 18.0 | 40.5 | 19.6 | 43.7 | -7.9% | -7.4% | (1.5) | (3.2) |
| TOTAL | 74.8 | 208.2 | 74.2 | 204.1 | 0.7% | 2.0% | 0.6 | 4.1 |
| Scooters | 66.3 | 136.2 | 66.5 | 136.8 | -0.3% | -0.5% | (0.2) | (0.6) |
| Motorcycles | 7.8 | 41.4 | 7.7 | 37.8 | 0.7% | 9.7% | 0.1 | 3.7 |
| Wi-bike | 0.7 | 1.6 | 0.7 | 1.6 | ||||
| Spare parts and Accessories |
28.4 | 29.0 | -2.1% | (0.6) | ||||
| Other | 0.6 | 0.5 | 23.8% | 0.1 | ||||
| TOTAL | 74.8 | 208.2 | 74.2 | 204.1 | 0.7% | 2.0% | 0.6 | 4.1 |
relative segment. Specifically:
Two-wheeler vehicles can mainly be grouped into two product segments, scooters and motorcycles, in addition to the related spare parts and accessories business, the sale of engines to third parties, involvement in main two-wheeler sports championships and technical service.
The world two-wheeler market comprises two macro areas, which clearly differ in terms of characteristics and scale of demand: economically advanced countries (Europe, United States, Japan) and emerging nations (Asia Pacific, China, India, Latin America).
In the first macro area, which is a minority segment in terms of volumes, the Piaggio Group has a historical presence, with scooters meeting the need for mobility in urban areas and motorcycles for recreational purposes.
In the second macro area, which in terms of sales, accounts for most of the world market and is the Group's target for continuing to expand operations, two-wheeler vehicles are the primary mode of transport.
In Europe, the Piaggio Group's reference area, the two-wheeler market sold 266,309,000 vehicles, a 5.1% increase compared to the first three months of 2015 (+ 6.4% for the motorcycle segment and + 3.8% for the scooter segment). In Italy, the scooter segment saw an increase of 17.4%, while motorcycles saw a sharp rise of + 27.7%; both for the scooter market and for motorcycles there has been consistent growth in all sub-segments.
In Vietnam, the Asian nation with most Group vehicles, sales went up by 6.8%.
India's two-wheeler market recorded a sharp increase (+ 8.6%) in the first quarter of 2016 compared to the same period last year. Specifically, this increase was due to a marked rise in the scooter segment (+ 12.9%). The motorcycle segment also recorded good results (+ 7.1%).
During the first half of 2016, the Piaggio Group sold a total of 74,800 two-wheeler vehicles worldwide, accounting for a net turnover of approximately € 208.2 million (+ 2.0%), including spare parts and accessories (€ 28.4 million, or - 2.1%).
Overall growth was driven by an excellent sales performance in the Italian market (+ 29.7%). On the other hand, orders for two-wheeler vehicles decreased in India (- 8.3%), Asia Pacific (- 7.9%) and in the Americas (- 37.6%).
Lastly, there was an increase in sales of motorcycles (+ 0.7% compared to 31 March 2015) and the first deliveries for Wi-bikes, which mitigated the decrease in scooter sales (- 0.3% compared to the first quarter of 2015).
In the European two-wheeler vehicle market, the Piaggio Group recorded an increase in the first quarter of 2016, bringing its overall share to 13.6% (13.1% share in the first quarter of 2015), maintaining its leadership in the scooter segment (24.5% in the first quarter of 2016, compared to 23.3% in the first quarter of 2015). In Italy, the Piaggio Group has maintained its leadership in the two-wheeler market by increasing its share from 18%, in the first quarter of 2015, to 19%, in the same period of 2016. This was mainly thanks to a good performance in the scooter segment, where the Piaggio Group achieved a 31.6% share (28.2% in the first quarter 2015).
In Vietnam, Group scooters decreased sell-out volumes by 17.5% in the first quarter of 2016, compared to the same period of the previous year.
The Group retained its strong position in the North American scooter market, where it closed the year with a market share of 19.6% (23.2% in the first quarter of 2015), and where it is committed to increasing its profile in the motorcycle segment, through the Aprilia and Moto Guzzi brands.
6 Market shares for the first quarter of 2015 could differ from figures published last year, due to the updating of the final vehicle registration data, which some countries publish with a few months' delay.
| 1st Quarter 2016 | 1st Quarter 2015 | Change % | Change | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commercial Vehicles |
Volumes Sell -in (units/000) |
Turnover (million euros) |
Volumes Sell-in (units/000) |
Turnover (million euros) |
Volumes | Turnover | Volumes | Turnover |
| EMEA and Americas | 3.4 | 22.4 | 3.6 | 19.6 | -5.7% | 14.6% | (0.2) | 2.9 |
| of which EMEA | 1.6 | 8.7 | 2.2 | 8.6 | -25.5% | 1.2% | (0.6) | 0.1 |
| (of which Italy) | 1.3 | 12.8 | 1.1 | 10.1 | 19.4% | 26.7% | 0.2 | 2.7 |
| of which America | 0.5 | 0.9 | 0.3 | 0.8 | 51.5% | 6.4% | 0.2 | 0.1 |
| India | 43.6 | 76.4 | 43.3 | 78.4 | 0.9% | -2.4% | 0.4 | (1.9) |
| TOTAL | 47.0 | 98.9 | 46.8 | 97.9 | 0.4% | 1.0% | 0.2 | 0.9 |
| 44.8 | 73.9 | 44.4 | 76.1 | |||||
| Ape | 0.8 | 9.2 | 0.7 | 7.3 | 1.0% | -2.9% | 0.5 | (2.2) |
| Porter Quargo |
0.3 | 1.8 | 0.3 | 1.6 | 22.6% | 25.7% | 0.2 | 1.9 |
| 12.9% | 11.2% | 0.0 | 0.2 | |||||
| Mini Truk | 1.1 | 2.4 | 1.5 | 3.6 | -30.4% | -32.5% | (0.5) | (1.2) |
| Spare parts and Accessories |
11.6 | 9.3 | 24.4% | 2.3 | ||||
| TOTAL | 47.0 | 98.9 | 46.8 | 97.9 | 0.4% | 1.0% | 0.2 | 0.9 |
The Commercial Vehicles category includes three- and four-wheelers with a maximum mass below 3.5 tons (category N1 in Europe) designed for commercial and private use, and related spare parts and accessories.
In Europe (European Market + EFTA), the market for light commercial vehicles recorded an increase in sales of 10.7% compared to the first three months of 2015 (ACEA data). In Italy, the Group's main reference market, sales of light commercial vehicles increased by 30% in the first quarter of 2016 (ACEA figures).
In India, the three-wheeler market increased by 20.9% compared to the first three months of the previous year. In detail, the three-wheeler passenger segment recorded a 25% increase, while that of the three-wheeler cargo closed with a rise of 6.7%. Lastly, four-wheeler vehicles with a mass of less than 2 tonnes saw growth of 2.8%.
In the first quarter of 2016, the Commercial Vehicles business generated a turnover of approximately € 98.9 million, including approximately € 11.6 million relative to spare parts and accessories, registering a 24.4% increase over the same period of the previous year. During the period, 47,000 units were sold, up slightly compared to the first quarter of 2015 (+ 0.4%).
In the Americas and EMEA market, the Piaggio Group recorded an increase in total net turnover of approximately € 2.9 million, despite a fall in sales of 5.7%.
The Indian affiliate Piaggio Vehicles Private Limited (PVPL) sold 39,291 units on the Indian threewheeler market (37,262 in the first quarter of 2015) for a net turnover of approximately € 63.2 million (€ 63.0 million in the first quarter of 2015).
The same affiliate also exported 3,163 three-wheeler vehicles and 20 four-wheeler vehicles (4,381 as of 31 March 2015); the downturn is mainly due to a slowdown in the sales of some African countries.
On the domestic four-wheeler market, PVPL sales in the first quarter of 2016 fell by 28.2% compared to the first quarter of 2015, to 1,157 units.
In overall terms, the Indian affiliate PVPL registered a turnover of € 76.4 million during the first quarter of 2016, compared to € 78.4 million for the same period of the previous year.
The Piaggio Group operates in Europe and India on the light commercial vehicles market, with products designed for short range mobility in urban areas (European urban centres) and suburban areas (the product range for India).
The Group is also present in India, in the passenger vehicle and cargo sub-segments of the threewheeler market, where it is market leader.
On the Indian three-wheeler market, Piaggio has a market share of 28.1% (32.2% in the first quarter of 2015). Detailed analysis of the market shows that Piaggio has maintained its market leader position in the goods transport segment (cargo segment) with a market share of 51.6% (53.8% in the first quarter of 2015).
Besides the traditional three-wheeler market in India, Piaggio also operates on the four-wheeler light commercial vehicles (LCV) market (cargo vehicles for goods transport) with the Porter 600 and 1000. On this market, its share is 3.5% (4.6% in the first quarter of 2015).
7 Market shares for the first quarter of 2015 could differ from figures published last year, due to the updating of the final vehicle registration data, which some countries publish with a few months' delay.
18 April 2016 - The Piaggio Medley was launched on the European market, already introduced on the Vietnamese market on 17 March. Medley combines the benefits of an agile, lightweight vehicle with all the advantages of a high-wheeled scooter, superior in terms of technology, performance, size and weight. Equipped with the highest performing model of Piaggio's new four-valve liquid-cooled iGet engine, the Medley is available as 125cc and 150cc and equipped with a Start & Stop system.
In a macroeconomic context in which the recovery of the global economy will probably consolidate, but that is still affected by uncertainties over the growth rate in Europe and risks of a slowdown in some countries in Far East Asia, the Group is committed, in commercial and industrial terms, to:
Revenues, costs, receivables and payables as of 31 March 2016 involving parent companies, subsidiaries and associates refer to the sale of goods or services which are a part of normal operations of the Group. Transactions are carried out at normal market values, depending on the characteristics of the goods and services provided.
Information on related-party transactions, including the information required by Consob communication no. DEM/6664293 of 28 July 2006 is presented in the "Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements as of 31 March 2016."
Members of the board of directors and members of the control committee of the Issuer do not hold shares in the Issuer.
Net working capital: defined as the net sum of: current and non-current trade and other receivables, inventories, trade and other long term payables and current trade payables, other receivables (short and long term tax receivables, deferred tax assets) and other payables (tax payables, other short term payables and deferred tax liabilities).
Net property, plant and equipment: consist of property, plant, machinery and industrial equipment, net of accumulated depreciation, investment property and assets held for sale.
Net intangible assets: consist of capitalised development costs, costs for patents and know-how and goodwill arising from acquisition/merger operations carried out by the Group.
Financial assets: defined by the Directors as the sum of investments and other non-current financial assets.
Provisions: consist of retirement funds and employee benefits, other long-term provisions and the current portion of other long-term provisions.
Gross industrial margin: defined as the difference between "Revenues" and corresponding "Cost to sell" of the period.
Cost to sell: include the cost for materials (direct and consumables), accessory purchase costs (transport of incoming material, customs, movements and warehousing), employee costs for direct and indirect manpower and related expenses, work carried out by third parties, energy costs, depreciation of property, plant, equipment and industrial equipment, external maintenance and cleaning costs net of sundry cost recovery recharged to suppliers.
Operating expenses: consist of employee costs, costs for services, leases and rentals, and additional operational expenditure net of operating income not included in the gross industrial margin. Operating expenses also include amortisation and depreciation not included in the calculation of the gross industrial margin.
Consolidated Ebitda: defined as "Operating income" before the amortisation/depreciation and impairment costs of intangible assets and property, plant and equipment, as resulting from the Consolidated Income Statement.
Net capital employed: determined as the algebraic sum of "Net fixed assets", "Net working capital" and provisions.
In some cases, data could be affected by rounding off defects due to the fact that figures are represented in millions of euros; changes and percentages are calculated from figures in thousands of euros and not from rounded off figures in millions of euros.
Piaggio Group
| 1st Quarter 2016 | 1st Quarter 2015 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| of which | of which | ||||
| related | related | ||||
| Total | parties | Total | parties | ||
| In thousands of euros | Notes | ||||
| Net revenues | 4 | 307,061 | 336 | 302,004 | 102 |
| Cost for materials | 5 | 179,719 | 7,450 | 175,988 | 7,833 |
| Cost for services and leases and rentals | 6 | 55,690 | 940 | 55,246 | 997 |
| Employee costs | 7 | 53,339 | 55,331 | ||
| Depreciation and impairment costs of | |||||
| property, plant and equipment | 8 | 11,301 | 11,608 | ||
| Amortisation and impairment costs of intangible | |||||
| assets | 8 | 15,211 | 13,884 | ||
| Other operating income | 9 | 23,015 | 191 | 25,153 | 32 |
| Other operating costs | 10 | 3,942 | 5 | 4,272 | 3 |
| Operating income | 10,874 | 10,828 | |||
| Income/(loss) from investments | 11 | 7 | |||
| Financial income | 12 | 406 | 145 | ||
| Borrowing costs | 12 | 9,038 | 34 | 9,402 | 54 |
| Net exchange gains/(losses) | 12 | (156) | 380 | ||
| Profit before tax | 2,093 | 1,951 | |||
| Taxes for the period | 13 | 837 | 780 | ||
| Profit from continuing operations | 1,256 | 1,171 | |||
| Assets held for sale: | |||||
| Profits or losses arising from assets held for sale | 14 | ||||
| Net Profit (Loss) for the period | 1,256 | 1,171 | |||
| Attributable to: | |||||
| Owners of the Parent | 1,256 | 1,189 | |||
| Minority Shareholders | 0 | (18) | |||
| Earnings per share (figures in €) | 15 | 0.003 | 0.003 | ||
| Diluted earnings per share (figures in €) | 15 | 0.003 | 0.003 |
| 1st Quarter 2016 |
1st Quarter 2015 |
||
|---|---|---|---|
| In thousands of euros | Notes | ||
| Net Profit (loss) for the period (A) | 1,256 | 1,171 | |
| Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss | |||
| Remeasurements of defined benefit plans | 39 | (2,110) | (1,313) |
| Total | (2,110) | (1,313) | |
| Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss Profit (loss) deriving from the translation of financial statements of foreign companies denominated in foreign currency |
39 | (2,897) | 8,016 |
| Total gains (losses) on cash flow hedges | 39 | (277) | 2,415 |
| Total | (3,174) | 10,431 | |
| Other Comprehensive Income (Expense) (B)* | (5,284) | 9,118 | |
| Total Comprehensive Income (Expense) for the period (A + B) |
(4,028) | 10,289 | |
| * Other Profits (and losses) take account of relative tax effects | |||
| Attributable to: Owners of the Parent Minority Shareholders |
(4,016) (12) |
10,279 10 |
| As of 31 March 2016 | As of 31 December 2015 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| of which | of which | ||||
| related | related | ||||
| Total | parties | Total | parties | ||
| In thousands of euros | Notes | ||||
| ASSETS | |||||
| Non-current assets | |||||
| Intangible assets | 16 | 671,493 | 673,986 | ||
| Property, plant and equipment | 17 | 304,064 | 307,608 | ||
| Investment property | 18 | 11,961 | 11,961 | ||
| Investments | 33 | 9,529 | 9,529 | ||
| Other financial assets | 34 | 21,062 | 24,697 | ||
| Long-term tax receivables | 23 | 5,534 | 5,477 | ||
| Deferred tax assets | 19 | 56,587 | 56,434 | ||
| Trade receivables | 21 | ||||
| Other receivables | 22 | 13,123 | 153 | 13,419 | 153 |
| Total non-current assets | 1,093,353 | 1,103,111 | |||
| Assets held for sale | 24 | ||||
| Current | |||||
| Trade receivables | 21 | 109,220 | 1,017 | 80,944 | 1,150 |
| Other receivables | 22 | 29,602 | 8,956 | 29,538 | 8,879 |
| Short-term tax receivables | 23 | 33,021 | 21,541 | ||
| Inventories | 20 | 258,495 | 212,812 | ||
| Other financial assets | 35 | 2,073 | 2,176 | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 36 | 98,500 | 101,428 | ||
| Total current assets | 530,911 | 448,439 | |||
| TOTAL ASSETS | 1,624,264 | 1,551,550 |
| As of 31 March 2016 | As of 31 December 2015 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| of which | of which | ||||
| related | related | ||||
| Total | parties | Total | parties | ||
| In thousands of euros SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY AND LIABILITIES |
Notes | ||||
| Shareholders' equity | |||||
| Share capital and reserves attributable to the owners of the Parent |
38 | 396,848 | 404,535 | ||
| Share capital and reserves attributable to non-controlling interests |
38 | (254) | (242) | ||
| Total shareholders' equity | 396,594 | 404,293 | |||
| Non-current liabilities | |||||
| Financial liabilities falling due after one year | 37 | 541,711 | 2,900 | 520,391 | 2,900 |
| Trade payables | 26 | ||||
| Other long-term provisions | 27 | 10,252 | 9,584 | ||
| Deferred tax liabilities | 28 | 4,120 | 4,369 | ||
| Retirement funds and employee benefits | 29 | 51,928 | 49,478 | ||
| Tax payables | 30 | ||||
| Other long-term payables | 31 | 4,507 | 4,624 | ||
| Total non-current liabilities | 612,518 | 588,446 | |||
| Current liabilities | |||||
| Financial liabilities falling due within one year | 37 | 133,958 | 105,895 | ||
| Trade payables | 26 | 414,005 | 11,379 | 380,363 | 10,108 |
| Tax payables | 30 | 6,162 | 14,724 | ||
| Other short-term payables | 31 | 51,929 | 8,636 | 48,050 | 8,666 |
| Current portion of other long-term provisions | 27 | 9,098 | 9,779 | ||
| Total current liabilities | 615,152 | 558,811 | |||
| TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY AND LIABILITIES |
1,624,264 | 1,551,550 |
| 1st Quarter 2016 | 1st Quarter 2015 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| of which | of which | ||||
| related | related | ||||
| Total | parties | Total | parties | ||
| In thousands of euros | Notes | ||||
| Operating activities | |||||
| Consolidated net profit | 1,256 | 1,189 | |||
| Allocation of profit to non-controlling interests | (18) | ||||
| Taxes for the period | 13 | 837 | 780 | ||
| Depreciation of property, plant and equipment | 8 | 11,301 | 11,608 | ||
| Amortisation of intangible assets | 8 | 15,211 | 13,884 | ||
| Allocations for risks and retirement funds and | |||||
| employee benefits | 3,924 | 4,200 | |||
| Write-downs / (Reinstatements) | 241 | 121 | |||
| Losses / (Gains) on the disposal of property, plants | |||||
| and equipment | (35) | 6 | |||
| Losses / (Gains) on the disposal of intangible assets | (17) | ||||
| Financial income | 12 | (266) | (103) | ||
| Dividend income | (7) | ||||
| Borrowing costs | 12 | 8,491 | 9,038 | ||
| Income from public grants | (541) | (505) | |||
| Change in working capital: | |||||
| (Increase)/Decrease in trade receivables | 21 | (28,035) | 133 | (43,627) | (65) |
| (Increase)/Decrease in other receivables | 22 | 232 | (77) | (9,211) | (56) |
| (Increase)/Decrease in inventories | 20 | (45,683) | (35,391) | ||
| Increase/(Decrease) in trade payables | 26 | 33,642 | (1,271) | 21,000 | (910) |
| Increase/(Decrease) in other payables | 31 | 3,762 | (30) | 4,343 | 121 |
| Increase/(Decrease) in provisions for risks | 27 | (1,965) | (2,344) | ||
| Increase/(Decrease) in retirement funds and employee | |||||
| benefits | 28 | 614 | (662) | ||
| Other changes | (19,925) | (13,606) | |||
| Cash generated from operating activities | (16,963) | (39,298) | |||
| Interest paid | (4,909) | (7,868) | |||
| Taxes paid | (5,137) | (5,139) | |||
| Cash flow from operating activities (A) | (27,009) | (52,305) | |||
| Investing activities | |||||
| Investment in property, plant and equipment | 17 | (12,491) | (5,615) | ||
| Sale price, or repayment value, of property, plant and | |||||
| equipment | 95 | 12 | |||
| Investment in intangible assets | 16 | (13,753) | (15,718) | ||
| Sale price, or repayment value, of intangible assets | 17 | ||||
| Collected interests | 155 | 61 | |||
| Cash flow from investment activities (B) | (25,977) | (21,260) | |||
| Financing activities | |||||
| Purchase of treasury shares | 38 | (3,671) | |||
| Loans received | 37 | 64,079 | 74,292 | ||
| Outflow for repayment of loans | 37 | (15,553) | (14,028) | ||
| Repayment of finance leases | 37 | (7) | (8) | ||
| Cash flow from financing activities (C) | 44,848 | 60,256 | |||
| Increase / (Decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | |||||
| (A+B+C) | (8,138) | (13,309) | |||
| Opening balance | 101,302 | 90,125 | |||
| Exchange differences | (1,865) | 5,931 | |||
| Closing balance | 91,299 | 82,747 |
Movements from 1 January 2016 / 31 March 2016
| Notes | Share capital |
Share premium reserve |
Legal reserve |
Reserve for measurement of financial instruments |
IAS transition reserve |
Group conversion reserve |
Treasury shares |
Earnings reserve |
Consolidated Group shareholders' equity |
Share capital and reserves attributable to non controlling interests |
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| In thousands of euros | ||||||||||||
| As of 1 January 2016 | 207,614 | 7,171 | 17,643 | (586) | (5,859) | (15,608) | (34) | 194,194 | 404,535 | (242) | 404,293 | |
| Profit for the period Other Comprehensive |
1,256 | 1,256 | 1,256 | |||||||||
| Income (Expense) | (277) | (2,885) | (2,110) | (5,272) | (12) | (5,284) | ||||||
| Total comprehensive income (expense) for the period |
0 | 0 | 0 | (277) | 0 | (2,885) | 0 | (854) | (4,016) | (12) | (4,028) | |
| Transactions with shareholders: |
||||||||||||
| Allocation of profits | 38 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Distribution of dividends Purchase of treasury |
38 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| shares | 38 | (3,671) | (3,671) | (3,671) | ||||||||
| Other changes | 38 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| As of 31 March 2016 | 207,614 | 7,171 | 17,643 | (863) | (5,859) | (18,493) | (3,705) | 193,340 | 396,848 | (254) | 396,594 |
| Notes | Share capital |
Share premium reserve |
Legal reserve |
Reserve for measurement of financial instruments |
IAS transition reserve |
Group conversion reserve |
Treasury shares |
Earnings reserve |
Consolidated Group shareholders' equity |
Share capital and reserves attributable to non controlling interests |
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| In thousands of euros | ||||||||||||
| As of 1 January 2015 | 206,228 | 7,171 | 16,902 | (830) | (5,859) | (18,839) | (5,787) | 213,161 | 412,147 | 922 | 413,069 | |
| Profit for the period Other Comprehensive Income (Expense) |
2,415 | 7,988 | 1,189 (1,313) |
1,189 9,090 |
(18) 28 |
1,171 9,118 |
||||||
| Total comprehensive income (expense) for the period |
0 | 0 | 0 | 2,415 | 0 | 7,988 | 0 | (124) | 10,279 | 10 | 10,289 | |
| Transactions with shareholders: |
||||||||||||
| Allocation of profits | 38 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Distribution of dividends Purchase of treasury |
38 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| shares | 38 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| Other changes | 38 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
| As of 31 March 2015 | 206,228 | 7,171 | 16,902 | 1,585 | (5,859) | (10,851) | (5,787) | 213,037 | 422,426 | 932 | 423,358 |
Piaggio & C. S.p.A. (the Company) is a joint-stock company established in Italy at the Register of Companies of Pisa. The addresses of the registered office and places where the Group conducts its main business operations are listed in the introduction to the financial statements. The main operations of the Company and its subsidiaries (the Group) are described in the Report on Operations.
These Financial Statements are expressed in euros (€) since this is the currency in which most of the Group's transactions take place. Foreign operations are included in the consolidated financial statements according to the standards indicated in the notes below.
The scope of consolidation has not changed compared to the Consolidated Financial Statements as of 31 December 2015. The scope of consolidation has changed, on the other hand, compared to the condensed quarterly financial statements as of 31 March 2015, following the creation, on 15 June 2015, of Piaggio Fast Forward Inc., a company set up in the United States for the research and development of new mobility and transportation systems.
These Condensed Interim Financial Statements have been drafted in compliance with the International Accounting Standards (IAS/IFRS) in force at that date, issued by the International Accounting Standards Board and approved by the European Union, as well as in compliance with the provisions established in Article 9 of Legislative Decree no. 38/2005 (Consob Resolution no. 15519 dated 27 July 2006 containing the "Provisions for the presentation of financial statements", Consob Resolution no. 15520 dated 27 July 2006 containing the "Changes and additions to the Regulation on Issuers adopted by Resolution no. 11971/99", Consob communication no. 6064293 dated 28 July 2006 containing the "Corporate reporting required in accordance with Article 114, paragraph 5 of Legislative Decree no. 58/98"). The interpretations of the International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee ("IFRIC"), previously the Standing Interpretations Committee ("SIC"), were also taken into account.
During the drafting of these Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial statements, prepared in compliance with IAS 34 - Interim Financial Reporting, the same accounting standards adopted in the drafting of the Consolidated Financial Statements as of 31 December 2015 were applied, with the exception of the paragraph "New accounting standards, amendments and interpretations applied as from 1 January 2016".
As provided for by Consob communication no. DEM/5073567 of 4 November 2005, the Company opted to indicate fewer details than the information required as of IAS 34 – Interim Financial Reporting.
The information provided in the Interim Report should be read together with the Consolidated Financial Statements as of 31 December 2015, prepared according to IFRS.
The preparation of the interim financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions which have an impact on the values of revenues, costs, consolidated balance sheet assets and liabilities and on the information regarding contingent assets and liabilities at the reporting date. If these management estimates and assumptions should, in future, differ from the actual situation, they will be changed as appropriate in the period in which the circumstances change. For a more detailed description of the most significant measurement methods of the Group, reference is made to the section "Use of estimates" of the Consolidated Financial Statements as of 31 December 2015.
It should also be noted that some assessment processes, in particular the most complex ones such as establishing any impairment of fixed assets, are generally undertaken in full only when preparing the annual financial statements, when all the potentially necessary information is available, except in cases where there are indications of impairment which require an immediate assessment of any impairment loss.
The Group's activities, especially those regarding two-wheeler products, are subject to significant seasonal changes in sales during the year.
Income tax is recognised on the basis of the best estimate of the average weighted tax rate for the entire financial period.
As from 1 January 2016, several changes introduced by international accounting standards and interpretations have been applied, none of which have had a significant impact on the Group's financial statements. The main changes are outlined below:
amendments are applicable in a retrospective manner for years commencing from or after 1 January 2016.
As regards the first point, the amendment clarifies that the financial statements need not to be restated if an asset or group of assets available for sale was reclassified as "held for distribution", or vice versa.
With reference to IFRS 7, the amendment states that if an entity transfers a financial asset on terms that allow the de-recognition of the asset, information must be disclosed concerning the entity's involvement in the transferred asset.
The proposed amendment to IAS 19 makes it clear that, in determining the discount rate of the obligation arising following the termination of the employment relationship, it is the currency in which the obligations are denominated that counts, rather than the country in which they arise. The proposed amendment to IAS 34 requires cross-references between information reported in the interim financial statements and the related disclosure.
IAS 1 "Presentation of Financial Statements": the amendment to the principle in question is intended to provide clarification on the aggregation or disaggregation of financial statement items if the amount is significant, or "material". In particular, the amended standard requires there to be no aggregation of items with different characteristics or disaggregation that hampers disclosure or interpretation of the financial statements. Moreover, the amendment requires the presentation of headings, partial results and additional items, also separating the items listed in section 54 (Statement of Financial Position) and 82 (Income Statement) of IAS 1, when this presentation is significant for the purposes of understanding the statement of financial position and financial position and performance of the entity.
At the date of these Financial Statements, competent bodies of the European Union had not completed the approval process necessary for the application of the following accounting standards and amendments:
IAS 28 was amended as regards investments in associates or joint ventures that are "investment entities": these investments may be recognised with the equity method or at fair value.
These amendments apply from 1 January 2016.
In the month of January 2016, the IASB published IFRS 16 "Leases". This new standard will replace the current IAS 17. The main change concerns the accounting by lessees that, according to IAS 17, were required to make a distinction between a financial lease (in the budget) and operating leases (off budget). With IFRS 16, operating leases will be treated for accounting purposes as financial leases. The IASB has provided for the optional exemption for certain leasing contracts and low value and short-term leases.
This principal will apply from 1 January 2019. Early application will be possible if IFRS 15 "Revenue from contracts with customers" is jointly adopted.
In February 2016, the IASB issued an amendment to IAS 12 "Income Taxes." These amendments clarify how to enter active deferred taxes related to debt instruments calculated at fair value.
These amendments will apply from 1 January 2017.
In February 2016, the IASB issued an amendment to IAS 7 "Statement of Cash Flows." These amendments to IAS 7 introduce additional information that will enable users of financial statements to evaluate changes in liabilities arising from financing activities. These amendments will apply from 1 January 2017.
The Group will adopt these new standards, amendments and interpretations, based on the application date indicated, and will evaluate potential impact, when the standards, amendments and interpretations are endorsed by the European Union.
A specific paragraph in this Report provides information on any significant events occurring after the end of the period and on the expected operating outlook.
The exchange rates used to translate the financial statements of companies included in the scope of consolidation into euros are shown in the table below.
| Currency | Spot exchange | Average | Spot exchange | Average |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| rate | exchange rate | rate | exchange rate | |
| 31 March 2016 | 1st Quarter 2016 | 31 December 2015 | 1st Quarter 2015 | |
| US Dollar | 1.1385 | 1.10200 | 1.0887 | 1.12614 |
| Pounds Sterling | 0.79155 | 0.77037 | 0.73395 | 0.74336 |
| Indian Rupee | 75.4298 | 74.42696 | 72.0215 | 70.08667 |
| Singapore Dollars | 1.5304 | 1.54665 | 1.5417 | 1.52727 |
| Chinese Renminbi | 7.3514 | 7.21015 | 7.0608 | 7.02310 |
| Croatian Kuna | 7.5255 | 7.61702 | 7.638 | 7.68109 |
| Japanese Yen | 127.90 | 126.997258 | 131.07 | 134.12063 |
| Vietnamese Dong | 25,071.47 | 24,442.43419 | 24,435.06 | 23,863.02746 |
| Canadian Dollars | 1.4738 | 1.51490 | 1.5116 | 1.39573 |
| Indonesian Rupiah | 15,119.28 | 14,902.15387 | 15,029.50 | 14,410.50952 |
| Brazilian Real | 4.1174 | 4.30405 | 4.3117 | 3.22363 |
The organisational structure of the Group is based on 3 Geographical Segments, involved in the production and sale of vehicles, relative spare parts and assistance in areas under their responsibility: EMEA and the Americas, India and Asia Pacific 2W. Operating segments are identified by management, in line with the management and control model used.
In particular, the structure of disclosure corresponds to the structure of periodic reporting analysed by the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer for business management purposes.
Each Geographical Segment has production sites and a sales network dedicated to customers in the relative segment. Specifically:
Central structures and development activities currently dealt with by EMEA and the Americas, are handled by individual segments.
| EMEA and Americas |
India | Asia Pacific 2W | Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales volumes (unit/000) | 1st Quarter 2016 | 53.5 | 50.2 | 18.0 | 121.7 |
| 1st Quarter 2015 | 51.0 | 50.4 | 19.6 | 121.0 | |
| Change | 2.5 | (0.2) | (1.5) | 0.7 | |
| Change % | 4.9% | -0.4% | -7.9% | 0.6% | |
| Net turnover (in millions of | 1st Quarter 2016 | 184.6 | 82.0 | 40.5 | 307.1 |
| euros) | 1st Quarter 2015 | 174.2 | 84.1 | 43.7 | 302.0 |
| Change | 10.3 | (2.1) | (3.2) | 5.1 | |
| Change % | 5.9% | -2.4% | -7.4% | 1.7% | |
| Gross margin (in millions of euros) |
1st Quarter 2016 | 53.9 | 22.0 | 14.9 | 90.8 |
| 1st Quarter 2015 | 51.7 | 18.2 | 18.2 | 88.1 | |
| Change | 2.1 | 3.9 | (3.3) | 2.7 | |
| Change % | 4.1% | 21.3% | -18.0% | 3.1% | |
| EBITDA (in millions of euros) | 1st Quarter 2016 | 37.4 | |||
| 1st Quarter 2015 | 36.3 | ||||
| Change | 1.1 | ||||
| Change % | 2.9% | ||||
| EBIT (in millions of euros) | 1st Quarter 2016 | 10.9 | |||
| 1st Quarter 2015 | 10.8 | ||||
| Change | 0.0 | ||||
| Change % | 0.4% | ||||
| Net profit (in millions of | 1st Quarter 2016 | 1.3 | |||
| euros) | 1st Quarter 2015 | 1.2 | |||
| Change | 0.1 | ||||
| Change % | 7.3% |
Revenues are shown net of premiums recognised to customers (dealers).
This item does not include transport costs, which are recharged to customers (€/000 5,335) and invoiced advertising cost recoveries (€/000 801), which are posted under other operating income. The revenues for disposals of Group core business assets essentially refer to the marketing of vehicles and spare parts on European and non-European markets.
The breakdown of revenues by geographical segment is shown in the following table:
| 1st Quarter 2016 | 1st Quarter 2015 | Changes | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amount | % | Amount | % | Amount | % | ||
| In thousands of euros | |||||||
| EMEA and Americas | 184,571 | 60.1 | 174,238 | 57.7 | 10,333 | 5.9 | |
| India | 82,039 | 26.7 | 84,096 | 27.8 | (2,057) | -2.4 | |
| Asia Pacific 2W | 40,451 | 13.2 | 43,670 | 14.5 | (3,219) | -7.4 | |
| Total | 307,061 | 100.0 | 302,004 | 100.0 | 5,057 | 1.7 |
In the first half of 2016 net sales revenues showed a 1.7% increase compared to the same period in the previous year. For a more detailed analysis of trends in individual geographic segments, see comments in the Report on Operations.
The percentage of costs accounting for net sales went up, from 58.3% in the first quarter of 2015 to 58.5% in the current period. The item includes €/000 7,450 (€/000 7,833 in the first quarter of 2015) for purchases of scooters from the Chinese affiliate Zongshen Piaggio Foshan Motorcyle Co., that are sold in European and Asian markets.
Costs for services and leases and rentals amount to €/000 55,690, up by €/000 444 compared to the first three months of 2015.
The item includes costs for temporary work of €/000 438.
Costs for leases and rentals, amounting to €/000 4,314, include lease rentals for business properties of €/000 1,712, as well as lease payments for car hire, computers and photocopiers.
Employee costs include €/000 575 relating to costs for redundancy plans mainly for the Pontedera and Noale production sites.
| 1st Quarter 2016 |
1st Quarter 2015 |
Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| In thousands of euros | |||
| Salaries and wages | 40,321 | 40,934 | (613) |
| Social security contributions | 10,457 | 11,230 | (773) |
| Termination benefits | 1,836 | 1,900 | (64) |
| Other costs | 725 | 1,267 | (542) |
| Total | 53,339 | 55,331 | (1,992) |
Below is a breakdown of the headcount by actual number and average number:
| Average number | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st Quarter 2016 | 1st Quarter 2015 | Change | |
| EMEA and Americas | 3,860.6 | 3,989.6 | (129.0) |
| India | 2,238.7 | 2,934.7 | (696.0) |
| Asia Pacific 2W | 862.7 | 880.7 | (18.0) |
| Total | 6,962.0 | 7,805.0 | (843.0) |
| Number as of | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 31 March 2016 | 31 December 2015 | Change | ||||||
| Level | ||||||||
| Senior management | 101 | 104 | (3) | |||||
| Middle management | 557 | 573 | (16) | |||||
| White collars | 1,844 | 1,933 | (89) | |||||
| Blue collars with supervisory | 4,572 | 4,443 | 129 | |||||
| duties/blue collars Total |
7,074 | 7,053 | 21 | |||||
| EMEA and Americas | 3,852 | 3,872 | (20) | |||||
| India | 2,361 | 2,353 | 8 | |||||
| Asia Pacific 2W | 861 | 828 | 33 | |||||
| Total | 7,074 | 7,053 | 21 |
The item increased by €/000 1,020 compared to the first three months of 2015. This item includes:
This item, consisting prevalently of increases in fixed assets for internal work and of recoveries of costs re-invoiced to customers, shows a decrease of €/000 2,138 compared to the first quarter of 2015.
This item showed a saving of €/000 330.
Proceeds from investments relate to the dividends received from the minority stake in Ecofor Service.
The balance of financial income (borrowing costs) in the first quarter of 2016 was negative by €/000 8,788, less than the same period of the previous year (- €/000 8,877).
The reduction in average debt and its costs are the factors that contributed most to this improvement, partially offset by currency management.
During the first quarter of 2016, borrowing costs for €/000 396 were capitalised.
The average rate used during 2016 for the capitalisation of borrowing costs (because of general loans), was equal to 6.11%.
Income tax for the period, determined based on IAS 34, is estimated by applying a rate of 40% to profit before tax, equivalent to the best estimate of the weighted average rate predicted for the financial year.
At the end of the reporting period, there were no gains or losses from assets held for disposal or sale.
Earnings per share are calculated as follows:
| 1st Quarter 2016 |
1st Quarter 2015 |
||
|---|---|---|---|
| Net profit | €/000 | 1,256 | 1,171 |
| Earnings attributable to ordinary shares | €/000 | 1,256 | 1,171 |
| Average number of ordinary shares in circulation | 359,618,687 | 361,208,380 | |
| Earnings per ordinary share | € | 0.003 | 0.003 |
| Adjusted average number of ordinary shares | 359,618,687 | 361,208,380 | |
| Diluted earnings per ordinary share | € | 0.003 | 0.003 |
The table below shows the breakdown of intangible assets as of 31 March 2016 and 31 March 2015, as well as movements during the period.
| In thousands of euros | Development costs |
Patent rights |
Concessions, licences and trademarks |
Goodwill | Other | Assets under development and advances |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| As of 1 January 2016 | |||||||
| Historical cost | 171,056 | 303,888 | 149,074 | 557,322 | 7,304 | 29,676 | 1,218,320 |
| Provisions for bad debt | 0 | ||||||
| Accumulated amortisation | (103,682) | (227,373) | (96,031) | (110,382) | (6,866) | (544,334) | |
| Net carrying amount | 67,374 | 76,515 | 53,043 | 446,940 | 438 | 29,676 | 673,986 |
| 1st Quarter 2016 | |||||||
| Investments | 5,361 | 173 | 11 | 8,208 | 13,753 | ||
| Put into operation in the period | 5,245 | 496 | 15 | (5,756) | 0 | ||
| Amortisation | (8,047) | (5,893) | (1,206) | (65) | (15,211) | ||
| Disposals | 0 | ||||||
| Write-downs | 0 | ||||||
| Exchange differences | (819) | (44) | (10) | (162) | (1,035) | ||
| Other changes | 0 | ||||||
| Total movements for the | |||||||
| 1st Quarter 2016 | 1,740 | (5,268) | (1,206) | 0 | (49) | 2,290 | (2,493) |
| As of 31 March 2016 | |||||||
| Historical cost | 178,779 | 303,450 | 149,074 | 557,322 | 7,142 | 31,966 | 1,227,733 |
| Provisions for bad debt | 0 | ||||||
| Accumulated amortisation | (109,665) | (232,203) | (97,237) | (110,382) | (6,753) | (556,240) | |
| Net carrying amount | 69,114 | 71,247 | 51,837 | 446,940 | 389 | 31,966 | 671,493 |
| As of 1 January 2015 | |||||||
| Historical cost | 134,222 | 270,415 | 149,074 | 557,322 | 7,167 | 32,543 | 1,150,743 |
| Provisions for bad debt | |||||||
| Accumulated amortisation | 0 | ||||||
| (68,958) | (205,693) | (91,208) | (110,382) | (6,148) | (482,389) | ||
| Net carrying amount | 65,264 | 64,722 | 57,866 | 446,940 | 1,019 | 32,543 | 668,354 |
| 1st Quarter 2015 | |||||||
| Investments | 1,522 | 386 | 13,810 | 15,718 | |||
| Put into operation in the period | 3,024 | 188 | 27 | (3,239) | 0 | ||
| Amortisation | (7,978) | (4,475) | (1,206) | (225) | (13,884) | ||
| Disposals | 0 | ||||||
| Write-downs | 0 | ||||||
| Exchange differences | 3,218 | 214 | 109 | 415 | 3,956 | ||
| Other changes | 52 | (52) | 0 | ||||
| Total movements for the | |||||||
| 1st Quarter 2015 | (162) | (3,739) | (1,206) | 0 | (89) | 10,986 | 5,790 |
| As of 31 March 2015 | |||||||
| Historical cost | 146,837 | 272,015 | 149,074 | 557,322 | 8,011 | 43,529 | 1,176,788 |
| Provisions for bad debt | 0 | ||||||
| Accumulated amortisation | (81,735) | (211,032) | (92,414) | (110,382) | (7,081) | (502,644) | |
| Net carrying amount | 65,102 | 60,983 | 56,660 | 446,940 | 930 | 43,529 | 674,144 |
| Value as of 31 March 2016 | Value as of 31 December 2015 | Change | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| In thousands of euros | Put into operation in the period |
Under development and advances |
Total | Put into operation in the period |
Under development and advances |
Total | Put into operation in the period |
Under development and advances |
Total | |
| Development costs | 69,114 | 29,250 | 98,364 | 67,374 | 27,193 | 94,567 | 1,740 | 2,057 | 3,797 | |
| Patent rights | 71,247 | 2,715 | 73,962 | 76,515 | 2,472 | 78,987 | (5,268) | 243 | (5,025) | |
| Concessions, licences | ||||||||||
| and trademarks | 51,837 | 51,837 | 53,043 | 53,043 | (1,206) | 0 | (1,206) | |||
| Goodwill | 446,940 | 446,940 | 446,940 | 446,940 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
| Other | 389 | 1 | 390 | 438 | 11 | 449 | (49) | (10) | (59) | |
| Total | 639,527 | 31,966 | 671,493 | 644,310 | 29,676 | 673,986 | (4,783) | 2,290 | (2,493) |
The breakdown of intangible assets in operation and under development is as follows:
Increases mainly refer to the capitalisation of development costs for new products and new engines, as well as the purchase of software.
Borrowing costs attributable to the development of products which require a considerable period of time to be realised are capitalised as a part of the cost of the actual assets.
The table below shows the breakdown of property, plant and equipment as of 31 March 2016 and 31 March 2015, as well as movements during the period.
| Plant and | Other | Assets under construction and |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| In thousands of euros | Land | Buildings | machinery | Equipment | assets | advances | Total |
| As of 1 January 2016 | |||||||
| Historical cost | 28,083 | 166,102 | 444,581 | 512,246 | 47,967 | 33,737 | 1,232,716 |
| Provisions for bad debt | (483) | (1,521) | (93) | (2,097) | |||
| Accumulated depreciation | (64,798) | (330,302) | (486,602) | (41,309) | (923,011) | ||
| Net carrying amount | 28,083 | 101,304 | 113,796 | 24,123 | 6,565 | 33,737 | 307,608 |
| 1st Quarter 2016 | |||||||
| Investments | 7 | 124 | 1,465 | 2,348 | 8,547 | 12,491 | |
| Put into operation in the period | 21 | 10,015 | 1,275 | 225 | (11,536) | 0 | |
| Depreciation | (1,296) | (5,737) | (3,323) | (945) | (11,301) | ||
| Disposals | (9) | (51) | (60) | ||||
| Write-downs | 0 | ||||||
| Exchange differences | (995) | (3,325) | (130) | (223) | (4,673) | ||
| Other changes | 1 | (2) | (1) | ||||
| Total movements for the 1st | |||||||
| Quarter 2016 | 0 | (2,262) | 1,066 | (583) | 1,447 | (3,212) | (3,544) |
| As of 31 March 2016 | |||||||
| Historical cost | 28,083 | 164,814 | 448,804 | 514,928 | 49,077 | 30,525 | 1,236,231 |
| Provisions for bad debt | (483) | (1,524) | (93) | (2,100) | |||
| Accumulated depreciation | (65,772) | (333,459) | (489,864) | (40,972) | (930,067) | ||
| Net carrying amount | 28,083 | 99,042 | 114,862 | 23,540 | 8,012 | 30,525 | 304,064 |
| As of 1 January 2015 | |||||||
| Historical cost | 28,083 | 161,628 | 425,865 | 507,011 | 45,918 | 25,099 | 1,193,604 |
| Provisions for bad debt | (483) | (1,515) | (64) | (2,062) | |||
| Accumulated depreciation | (59,206) | (310,568) | (474,726) | (39,481) | (883,981) | ||
| Net carrying amount | 28,083 | 102,422 | 114,814 | 30,770 | 6,373 | 25,099 | 307,561 |
| 1st Quarter 2015 | |||||||
| Investments | 176 | 192 | 305 | 917 | 4,025 | 5,615 | |
| Put into operation in the period | 619 | 2,173 | 1,122 | 93 | (4,007) | 0 | |
| Depreciation | (1,291) | (5,639) | (4,039) | (639) | (11,608) | ||
| Disposals | (10) | (8) | (18) | ||||
| Write-downs | 0 | ||||||
| Exchange differences | 3,352 | 10,415 | 5 | 370 | 1,100 | 15,242 | |
| Other changes | 0 | ||||||
| Total movements for the 1st | |||||||
| Quarter 2015 | 0 | 2,856 | 7,141 | (2,607) | 731 | 1,110 | 9,231 |
| As of 31 March 2015 | |||||||
| Historical cost | 28,083 | 166,671 | 445,239 | 508,465 | 47,815 | 26,209 | 1,222,482 |
| Provisions for bad debt | (483) | (1,528) | (64) | (2,075) | |||
| Accumulated depreciation | (61,393) | (322,801) | (478,774) | (40,647) | (903,615) | ||
| Net carrying amount | 28,083 | 105,278 | 121,955 | 28,163 | 7,104 | 26,209 | 316,792 |
Value as of 31 March 2016 Value as of 31 December 2015 Change In thousands of euros Put into operation in the period Under construction and advances Total Put into operation in the period Under construction and advances Total Put into operation in the period Under construction and advances Total Land 28,083 28,083 28,083 28,083 0 0 0 Buildings 99,042 3,694 102,736 101,304 3,373 104,677 (2,262) 321 (1,941) Plant and machinery 114,862 20,016 134,878 113,796 23,032 136,828 1,066 (3,016) (1,950) Equipment 23,540 6,441 29,981 24,123 6,949 31,072 (583) (508) (1,091) Other assets 8,012 374 8,386 6,565 383 6,948 1,447 (9) 1,438
Total 273,539 30,525 304,064 273,871 33,737 307,608 (332) (3,212) (3,544)
The breakdown of property, plant and equipment in operation and under construction is as follows:
Property, plant and equipment mainly refer to Group production facilities in Pontedera (Pisa), Noale (Venice), Mandello del Lario (Lecco), Baramati (India) and Vinh Phuc (Vietnam).
The increases mainly refer to moulds for new vehicles launched during the period, as well as the new painting plant for two-wheeler products at Pontedera.
Borrowing costs attributable to the construction of products which require a considerable period of time to be ready for use are capitalised as a part of the cost of the actual assets.
Investment property refers to the Spanish site of Martorelles, where production was stopped in March 2013 and relocated to Italian sites.
Opening balance as of 1 January 2015 11,961 Fair value adjustment
During the quarter, no indicators of changes in fair value were identified, and therefore the carrying amount determined for the 2015 Financial Statements, with the assistance of a specific appraisal by an independent expert, was confirmed. The expert evaluated the "Fair value less cost of disposal" using a market approach (as provided for by IFRS 13). This analysis identified the total value of the investment as €/000 11,961. The Group uses the "fair value model" as provided for by IAS 40.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised at their net value when they may be offset in the same tax jurisdiction.
52
These totalled €/000 56,587 compared to €/000 56,434 as of 31 December 2015.
As part of measurements to define deferred tax assets, the Group mainly considered the following:
In view of these considerations, and with a prudential approach, it was decided to not wholly recognise the tax benefits arising from losses that can be carried over and from temporary differences.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities were determined applying the tax rate in effect in the year when temporary differences occur.
This item comprises:
| As of 31 March 2016 |
As of 31 December 2015 |
Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| In thousands of euros | |||
| Raw materials and consumables | 134,751 | 101,082 | 33,669 |
| Provision for bad debt | (12,986) | (12,590) | (396) |
| Net value | 121,765 | 88,492 | 33,273 |
| Work in progress and semifinished products | 17,747 | 18,873 | (1,126) |
| Provision for bad debt | (852) | (852) | 0 |
| Net value | 16,895 | 18,021 | (1,126) |
| Finished products and goods | 142,493 | 129,106 | 13,387 |
| Provision for bad debt | (22,743) | (22,871) | 128 |
| Net value | 119,750 | 106,235 | 13,515 |
| Advances | 85 | 64 | 21 |
| Total | 258,495 | 212,812 | 45,683 |
As of 31 March 2016 and 31 December 2015, there are no trade receivables in non-current assets. Those included in current assets amount to €/000 109,220 compared to €/000 80,944 as of 31 December 2015.
Their breakdown was as follows:
| As of 31 March 2016 |
As of 31 December 2015 |
Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| In thousands of euros | |||
| Trade receivables due from customers | 108,203 | 79,794 | 28,409 |
| Trade receivables due from JV | 996 | 1,136 | (140) |
| Trade receivables due from associates | 21 | 14 | 7 |
| Total | 109,220 | 80,944 | 28,276 |
Receivables due from joint venues refer to amounts due from Zongshen Piaggio Foshan Motorcycle Co.
Receivables due from affiliated companies regard amounts due from Immsi Audit.
The item Trade receivables comprises receivables referring to normal sale transactions, recorded net of a provision for bad debt of €/000 27,758.
The Group sells, on a rotating basis, a large part of its trade receivables with and without recourse. Piaggio has signed contracts with some of the most important Italian and foreign factoring companies as a move to optimise the monitoring and the management of its trade receivables, besides offering its customers an instrument for funding their own inventories, for factoring classified as without the substantial transfer of risks and benefits. On the contrary, for factoring without recourse, contracts have been formalised for the substantial transfer of risks and benefits. As of 31 March 2016, trade receivables still due sold without recourse totalled €/000 113,580. Of these amounts, Piaggio received payment prior to natural expiry of €/000 103,257.
As of 31 March 2016, advance payments received from factoring companies and banks, for trade receivables sold with recourse totalled €/000 16,966 with a counter entry recorded in current liabilities.
Other non-current receivables totalled €/000 13,123 against €/000 13,419 as of 31 December 2015, whereas other current receivables totalled €/000 29,602 compared to €/000 29,538 as of 31 December 2015. They consist of:
| As of 31 March 2016 |
As of 31 December 2015 |
Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| In thousands of euros | |||
| Other non-current receivables: Sundry receivables due from associates |
153 | 153 | 0 |
| Prepaid expenses | 10,746 | 10,975 | (229) |
| Advances to employees | 53 | 58 | (5) |
| Security deposits | 925 | 977 | (52) |
| Receivables due from others | 1,246 | 1,256 | (10) |
| Total non-current portion | 13,123 | 13,419 | (296) |
Receivables due from affiliated companies regard amounts due from the Fondazione Piaggio.
| As of 31 March 2016 |
As of 31 December 2015 |
Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| In thousands of euros | |||
| Other current receivables: | |||
| Sundry receivables due from the parent company |
8,020 | 7,959 | 61 |
| Sundry receivables due from JV | 884 | 873 | 11 |
| Sundry receivables due from associates | 52 | 47 | 5 |
| Accrued income | 1,184 | 966 | 218 |
| Prepaid expenses | 6,883 | 3,946 | 2,937 |
| Advance payments to suppliers | 1,472 | 1,237 | 235 |
| Advances to employees | 240 | 2,440 | (2,200) |
| Fair value of derivatives | 678 | 647 | 31 |
| Security deposits | 249 | 250 | (1) |
| Receivables due from others | 9,940 | 11,173 | (1,233) |
| Total current portion | 29,602 | 29,538 | 64 |
Receivables due from the Parent Company refer to the recognition of accounting effects relating to the transfer of taxable bases pursuant to the Group Consolidated Tax Convention.
Receivables due from joint venues refer to amounts due from Zongshen Piaggio Foshan Motorcycle Co.
Receivables due from affiliated companies regard amounts due from Immsi Audit.
The item Fair Value of hedging derivatives comprises the fair value of hedging transactions on the exchange risk on forecast transactions recognised on a cash flow hedge basis.
56
Receivables due from tax authorities consist of:
| As of 31 March 2016 |
As of 31 December 2015 |
Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| In thousands of euros | |||
| VAT receivables | 28,963 | 18,166 | 10,797 |
| Income tax receivables | 7,888 | 7,727 | 161 |
| Other tax receivables | 1,704 | 1,125 | 579 |
| Total tax receivables | 38,555 | 27,018 | 11,537 |
Non-current tax receivables totalled €/000 5,534, compared to €/000 5,477 as of 31 December 2015, while current tax receivables totalled €/000 33,021 compared to €/000 21,541 as of 31 December 2015.
As of 31 March 2016, there were no assets held for sale.
As of 31 March 2016, there were no receivables due after 5 years.
As of 31 March 2016 and as of 31 December 2015 no trade payables were recorded under noncurrent liabilities. Those included in current liabilities totalled €/000 414,005, against €/000 380,363 as of 31 December 2015.
| As of 31 March 2016 |
As of 31 December 2015 |
Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| In thousands of euros | |||
| Amounts due to suppliers | 402,626 | 370,255 | 32,371 |
| Trade payables to JV | 10,633 | 9,311 | 1,322 |
| Trade payables due to other related parties | 14 | 29 | (15) |
| Amounts due to parent companies | 732 | 768 | (36) |
| Total | 414,005 | 380,363 | 33,642 |
| Of which reverse factoring | 153,352 | 147,341 | 6,011 |
| As of 31 December 2015 |
Alloca tions |
Applications | Delta exchange rate |
As of 31 March 2016 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| In thousands of euros | |||||
| Provision for product warranties | 11,445 | 1,931 | (1,790) | (93) | 11,493 |
| Provision for contractual risks | 3,913 | 2 | (1) | 3,914 | |
| Provision for litigation | 2,107 | (24) | 2,083 | ||
| Provisions for guarantee risks | 58 | 58 | |||
| Other provisions for risks | 1,840 | 155 | (175) | (18) | 1,802 |
| Total | 19,363 | 2,088 | (1,965) | (136) | 19,350 |
The breakdown and changes in provisions for risks during the period were as follows:
The breakdown between the current and non-current portion of long-term provisions is as follows:
| As of 31 March 2016 |
As of 31 December 2015 |
Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| In thousands of euros | |||
| Non-current portion: | |||
| Provision for product warranties | 3,845 | 3,173 | 672 |
| Provision for contractual risks | 3,914 | 3,913 | 1 |
| Provision for litigation | 1,509 | 1,509 | 0 |
| Other provisions for risks and charges | 984 | 989 | (5) |
| Total non-current portion | 10,252 | 9,584 | 668 |
| As of 31 March 2016 |
As of 31 December 2015 |
Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| In thousands of euros | |||
| Current portion: | |||
| Provision for product warranties | 7,648 | 8,272 | (624) |
| Provision for contractual risks | |||
| Provision for litigation | 574 | 598 | (24) |
| Provisions for guarantee risks | 58 | 58 | 0 |
| Other provisions for risks and charges | 818 | 851 | (33) |
| Total current portion | 9,098 | 9,779 | (681) |
The product warranty provision relates to allocations for technical assistance on products covered by customer service which are estimated to be provided over the contractually envisaged warranty period. This period varies according to the type of goods sold and the sales market, and is also determined by customer take-up to commit to a scheduled maintenance plan.
The provision increased during the period by €/000 1,931 and was used for €/000 1,790 in relation to charges incurred during the period.
The provision of contractual risks refers mainly to charges which may arise from the ongoing negotiation of a supply contract.
The provision for litigation concerns labour litigation and other legal proceedings.
Deferred tax liabilities amount to €/000 4,120 compared to €/000 4,369 as of 31 December 2015.
Retirement funds comprise provisions for employees allocated by foreign companies and additional customer indemnity provisions, which represent the compensation due to agents in the case of the agency contract being terminated for reasons beyond their control. Uses refer to the payment of benefits already accrued in previous years, while allocations refer to benefits accrued in the period. The item "Termination benefits provision", comprising severance pay of employees of Italian companies, includes termination benefits indicated in defined benefit plans.
The economic/technical assumptions used by Group companies operating in Italy to discount the value are shown in the table below:
€/000 51,928
Annual rate of increase in termination benefits 2.625% for 2016 2.850% for 2017 2.775% for 2018 2.700% for 2019 3.000% from 2020 onwards
As regards the discount rate, the Group has decided to use the iBoxx Corporates AA rating with a 10+ duration as the valuation reference.
If instead an iBoxx Corporates A rating with a 10+ duration had been used, the value of actuarial losses and the provision as of 31 March 2016 would have been lower by € 1,762,000.
The table below shows the effects, in absolute terms, as of 31 March 2016, which would have occurred following changes in reasonably possible actuarial assumptions:
| Provision for termination benefits |
|
|---|---|
| In thousands of euros | |
| Turnover rate +2% | 50,431 |
| Turnover rate -2% | 51,983 |
| Inflation rate + 0.25% | 51,882 |
| Inflation rate - 0.25% | 50,365 |
| Discount rate + 0.50% | 48,759 |
| Discount rate - 0.50% | 53,667 |
The average financial duration of the bond ranges from 10 to 31 years.
Estimated future amounts are equal to:
| Year | Future amounts |
|---|---|
| In thousands of euros | |
| 1 | 3,425 |
| 2 | 2,910 |
| 3 | 1,314 |
| 4 | 4,652 |
| 5 | 4,892 |
"Tax payables" included in current liabilities totalled €/000 6,162, against €/000 14,724 as of 31 December 2015. As of 31 March 2016 and as of 31 December 2015 no tax payables were recorded under non-current liabilities.
Their breakdown was as follows:
| As of 31 March 2016 |
As of 31 December 2015 |
Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| In thousands of euros | |||
| Due for income taxes | 1,621 | 7,479 | (5,858) |
| Due for non-income tax | 69 | 38 | 31 |
| Tax payables for: | |||
| - VAT | 1,361 | 1,833 | (472) |
| - withheld tax at source | 2,618 | 4,799 | (2,181) |
| - other | 493 | 575 | (82) |
| Total | 4,472 | 7,207 | (2,735) |
| Total | 6,162 | 14,724 | (8,562) |
The item includes tax payables recorded in the financial statements of individual consolidated companies, set aside in relation to tax charges for the individual companies on the basis of applicable national laws.
Payables for tax withholdings made refer mainly to withholdings on employees' earnings, on employment termination payments and on self-employed earnings.
This item comprises:
| As of 31 March | As of 31 December | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2016 | 2015 | ||
| In thousands of euros | |||
| Non-current portion: | |||
| Amounts due to employees | 93 | 93 | |
| Guarantee deposits | 2,113 | 2,201 | (88) |
| Deferred income | 2,074 | 2,194 | (120) |
| Other payables | 227 | 229 | (2) |
| Total | 4,507 | 4,624 | (117) |
| As of 31 March 2016 |
As of 31 December 2015 |
Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| In thousands of euros Current portion: |
|||
| Amounts due to employees | 19,871 | 15,632 | 4,239 |
| Accrued expenses | 8,212 | 6,196 | 2,016 |
| Deferred income | 1,359 | 1,044 | 315 |
| Amounts due to social security institutions | 5,234 | 6,781 | (1,547) |
| Fair value of derivatives | 752 | 420 | 332 |
| Miscellaneous payables to JV | 1,548 | 1,604 | (56) |
| Sundry payables due to associates | 30 | 30 | 0 |
| Sundry payables due to parent companies | 7,058 | 7,032 | 26 |
| Other payables | 7,865 | 9,311 | (1,446) |
| Total | 51,929 | 48,050 | 3,879 |
Amounts due to employees include the amount for holidays accrued but not taken of €/000 9,852 and other payments to be made for €/000 10,112.
Payables to parent companies consist of payables to Immsi referring to expenses relative to the consolidated tax convention.
The item Fair Value of hedging derivatives refers to the fair value of designated hedging derivatives on the exchange risk on forecast transactions recognised on a cash flow hedge basis.
The item Accrued liabilities includes €/000 1,057 for interest on hedging derivatives and relative hedged items measured at fair value.
The Group has funding in place with a maturity of over 5 years.
With the exception of the above payables, no other long-term payables due after five years exist.
The investments heading comprises:
| As of 31 March 2016 |
As of 31 December 2015 |
Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| In thousands of euros | |||
| Interests in joint ventures | 9,350 | 9,350 | 0 |
| Investments in affiliated companies | 179 | 179 | 0 |
| Total | 9,529 | 9,529 | 0 |
The value of interests in joint ventures refers to the valuation of the portion of shareholders' equity in the Zongshen Piaggio Foshan Motorcyle Co. joint venture, held by the Group.
The item Fair value of hedging derivatives refers to €/000 17,863 from the fair value of the cross currency swap related to a private debenture loan, to €/000 2,947 from the fair value of the cross currency swap related to a medium-term loan of the Indian subsidiary and to €/000 213 from the cross currency swap relative to a medium-term loan of the Vietnamese subsidiary.
| As of 31 March 2016 |
As of 31 December 2015 |
Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| In thousands of euros | |||
| Fair value of derivatives | 2,073 | 2,176 | (103) |
| Total | 2,073 | 2,176 | (103) |
This item refers to €/000 1,931 relative to the short-term portion of the fair value of cross currency swaps for medium-term loans of the Indian subsidiary and €/000 142 for the short-term portion of the cross currency swap for the medium-term loan of the Vietnamese subsidiary.
The item, which mainly includes short-term and on demand bank deposits, is broken down as follows:
| As of 31 March 2016 |
As of 31 December 2015 |
Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| In thousands of euros | |||
| Bank and post office deposits | 98,431 | 95,913 | 2,518 |
| Cheques | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Cash and assets in hand | 68 | 50 | 18 |
| Securities | 5,464 | (5,464) | |
| Total | 98,500 | 101,428 | (2,928) |
The item Securities as of 31 December 2015 refers to deposit agreements entered into by the Indian affiliate to effectively use temporary liquidity.
The table below reconciles the amount of cash and cash equivalents above with cash and cash equivalents recognised in the Statement of Cash Flows.
| As of 31 March 2016 | As of 31 March 2015 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| In thousands of euros | |||
| Liquidity | 98,500 | 96,846 | 1,654 |
| Current account overdrafts | (7,201) | (14,099) | 6,898 |
| Closing balance | 91,299 | 82,747 | 8,552 |
| Financial liabilities as of 31 March 2016 |
Financial liabilities as of 31 December 2015 |
Change | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Current | Non current |
Total | Current | Non current |
Total | Current | Non current |
Total | |
| In thousands of euros | |||||||||
| Gross financial debt | 131,364 | 521,487 | 652,851 | 102,865 | 496,686 | 599,551 | 28,499 | 24,801 | 53,300 |
| Fair value adjustment | 2,594 | 20,224 | 22,818 | 3,030 | 23,705 | 26,735 | (436) | (3,481) | (3,917) |
| Total | 133,958 | 541,711 | 675,669 | 105,895 | 520,391 | 626,286 | 28,063 | 21,320 | 49,383 |
Net financial debt of the Group amounted to €/000 554,351 as of 31 March 2016 compared to €/000 498,123 as of 31 December 2015.
This increase was mainly due to the seasonal effect of the two-wheeler market which, as is wellknown, uses resources in the first part of the year and generates them in the second half. Indeed, compared to 31 March 2015, the Group's net financial debt was reduced by around €/000 14,066.
| As of 31 March | As of 31 December | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| In thousands of euros | 2016 | 2015 | Change |
| Liquidity | 98,500 | 101,428 | (2,928) |
| Securities | 0 | ||
| Current financial receivables | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Payables due to banks | (71,212) | (47,978) | (23,234) |
| Current portion of bank borrowings | (42,828) | (39,211) | (3,617) |
| Amounts due to factoring companies | (16,966) | (15,321) | (1,645) |
| Amounts due under leases | (32) | (31) | (1) |
| Current portion of payables due to other lenders | (326) | (324) | (2) |
| Current financial debt | (131,364) | (102,865) | (28,499) |
| Net current financial debt | (32,864) | (1,437) | (31,427) |
| Payables due to banks and lenders | (230,454) | (205,363) | (25,091) |
| Debenture loan | (290,177) | (290,139) | (38) |
| Amounts due under leases | (171) | (179) | 8 |
| Amounts due to other lenders | (685) | (1,005) | 320 |
| Non-current financial debt | (521,487) | (496,686) | (24,801) |
| NET FINANCIAL DEBT* | (554,351) | (498,123) | (56,228) |
* Pursuant to Consob Communication of 28 July 2006 and in compliance with the recommendation of the CESR of 10 February 2005 "Recommendation for the consistent implementation of the European Commission's Regulation on Prospectuses". The indicator does not include financial assets and liabilities arising from the fair value measurement, derivative financial instruments used as hedging and not used as such, the fair value adjustment of relative hedged items equal to €/000 22,818 and relative accruals.
Non-current financial liabilities totalled €/000 521,487 against €/000 496,686 as of 31 December 2015, whereas current financial liabilities totalled €/000 131,364 compared to €/000 102,865 as of 31 December 2015.
The attached tables summarise the breakdown of financial debt as of 31 March 2016 and as of 31 December 2015, as well as changes for the period.
| In thousands of euros | Accounting balance as of 31/12/2015 |
Repayments | New issues |
Reclassification to the current portion |
Exchange delta |
Other changes |
Accounting balance as of 31/03/2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Non-current portion: | |||||||
| Bank borrowings | 205,363 | 40,714 | (14,935) | (778) | 90 | 230,454 | |
| Bonds | 290,139 | 38 | 290,177 | ||||
| Other medium-/long term loans: |
|||||||
| of which leases of which amounts |
179 | (8) | 171 | ||||
| due to other lenders | 1,005 | (317) | (3) | 685 | |||
| Total other loans | 1,184 | 0 | 0 | (325) | (3) | 0 | 856 |
| Total | 496,686 | 0 | 40,714 | (15,260) | (781) | 128 | 521,487 |
| In thousands of euros | Accounting balance as of 31/12/2015 |
Repayments | New issues |
Reclassification from the non current portion |
Exchange delta |
Other changes |
Accounting balance as of 31/03/2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Current portion: Current account |
|||||||
| overdrafts | 126 | 7,075 | 7,201 | ||||
| Short-term bank | |||||||
| payables | 47,852 | 17,434 | (1,275) | 64,011 | |||
| Payables due to factoring | |||||||
| companies Current portion of medium-/long-term |
15,321 | 1,645 | 16,966 | ||||
| loans: | |||||||
| of which leases | 31 | (7) | 8 | 32 | |||
| of which due to banks of which amounts due |
39,211 | (15,238) | 4,286 | 14,935 | (350) | (16) | 42,828 |
| to other lenders | 324 | (315) | 317 | 326 | |||
| Total other loans | 39,566 | (15,560) | 4,286 | 15,260 | (350) | (16) | 43,186 |
| Total | 102,865 | (15,560) | 30,440 | 15,260 | (1,625) | (16) | 131,364 |
Medium and long-term bank debt amounts to €/000 273,282 (of which €/000 230,454 non-current and €/000 42,828 current) and consists of the following loans:
will fall due in February 2023 and has an amortisation quota of 7 fixed-rate annual instalments. Contract terms require covenants (described below);
All the above financial liabilities are unsecured.
The item Bonds for €/000 290,177 (nominal value of €/000 301,799) refers to:
The company may pay back the amount of the High Yield debenture loan issued on 24 April 2014, early, in full or in part, under the conditions indicated in the indenture. The value of prepayment options was not deducted from the original contract, as these are considered as being closely related to the host instrument (as provided for by IAS 39 AG30 g).
Medium-/long-term payables due to other lenders equal to €/000 1,214 of which €/000 856 due after the year and €/000 358 as the current portion, are detailed as follows:
Financial advances received from factoring companies and banks, on the sale of trade receivables with recourse, totalled €/000 16,966.
In line with market practices for borrowers with a similar credit rating, main loan contracts require compliance with:
The measurement of financial covenants and other contract commitments is monitored by the Group on an ongoing basis. According to results as of 31 December 2015, all covenants had been fully met.
The high yield debenture loan issued by the company in April 2014 provide for compliance with covenants which are typical of international practice on the high yield market. In particular, the company must observe the EBITDA/Net borrowing costs index, based on the threshold established in the Prospectus, to increase financial debt defined during issue. In addition, the Prospectus includes some obligations for the issuer, which limit, inter alia, the capacity to:
Failure to comply with the covenants and other contract commitments of the loan and debenture loan, if not remedied in agreed times, may give rise to an obligation for the early repayment of the outstanding amount of the loan.
The Group operates in an international context where transactions are conducted in currencies different from Euro. This exposes the Group to risks arising from exchange rates fluctuations. The Company has adopted an exchange rate risk management policy which aims to neutralise the possible negative effects of the changes in exchange rates on company cash-flows.
This policy analyses:
| Company | Operation | Currency | Amount in | Value in local | Average |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| currency | currency | maturity | |||
| (forward | |||||
| exchange rate) | |||||
| In thousands | In thousands | ||||
| Piaggio & C. | Purchase | CNY | 88,800 | 12,099 | 25/04/2016 |
| Piaggio & C. | Purchase | GBP | 600 | 762 | 29/06/2016 |
| Piaggio & C. | Purchase | JPY | 255,000 | 2,009 | 06/04/2016 |
| Piaggio & C. | Purchase | SEK | 14,100 | 1,527 | 29/04/2016 |
| Piaggio & C. | Purchase | USD | 11,981 | 10,769 | 15/04/2016 |
| Piaggio & C. | Sale | CAD | 3,410 | 2,252 | 07/05/2016 |
| Piaggio & C. | Sale | CNY | 14,000 | 1,926 | 15/04/2016 |
| Piaggio & C. | Sale | GBP | 950 | 1.207 | 29/06/2016 |
| Piaggio & C. | Sale | INR | 77,000 | 1,017 | 29/04/2016 |
| Piaggio & C. | Sale | SEK | 16,900 | 1,815 | 09/05/2016 |
| Piaggio & C. | Sale | USD | 4,690 | 4,218 | 10/05/2016 |
| Piaggio Group Americas |
Purchase | CAD | 2,245 | 1,673 | 19/05/2016 |
| Piaggio Group Americas |
Sale | € | 415 | 370 | 08/06/2016 |
| Piaggio Vespa BV | Sale | USD | 7,339 | 6,740 | 30/06/2016 |
| Piaggio Indonesia | Purchase | € | 4,616 | 70,379,072 | 20/05/2016 |
| Piaggio Indonesia | Sale | USD | 1,179 | 15,552,971 | 15/04/2016 |
| Piaggio Vehicles Private Limited |
Purchase | € | 500 | 37,815 | 29/04/2016 |
| Piaggio Vehicles Private Limited |
Sale | € | 2,556 | 193,770 | 18/05/2016 |
| Piaggio Vehicles Private Limited |
Sale | USD | 3,469 | 232,990 | 10/05/2016 |
As of 31 March 2016, the Group had forward purchase contracts (recognised based on the settlement date):
the settlement exchange risk: arises from the conversion into euro of the financial statements of subsidiaries prepared in currencies other than the euro during consolidation. The policy adopted by the Group does not require this type of exposure to be covered;
the exchange risk: arises from changes in company profitability in relation to annual figures planned in the economic budget on the basis of a reference change (the "budget change") and is covered by derivatives. The items of these hedging operations are therefore represented by foreign costs and revenues forecast by the sales and purchases budget. The total of forecast costs and revenues is processed monthly and relative hedging is positioned exactly on the average weighted date of the economic event, recalculated based on historical criteria. The economic occurrence of future receivables and payables will occur during the budget year.
| Company | Operation | Currency | Amount in currency |
Value in local currency (forward exchange rate) |
Average maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| In thousands | In thousands | ||||
| Piaggio & C. | Purchase | CNY | 188,000 | 25,975 | 22/07/2016 |
| Piaggio & C. | Sale | GBP | 5,630 | 7,971 | 24/07/2016 |
As of 31 March 2016, the Group had the following transactions to hedge the exchange risk:
To hedge the economic exchange risk alone, cash flow hedging is adopted with the effective portion of profits and losses recognised in a specific shareholders' equity reserve. Fair value is determined based on market quotations provided by main traders.
As of 31 March 2016 the total fair value of instruments to hedge the exchange risk accounted for on a cash flow hedge basis was equal to €/000 -74.
This risk arises from fluctuating interest rates and the impact this may have on future cash flows arising from financial assets and liabilities. The Group regularly measures and controls its exposure to interest rates changes and manages such risks also resorting to derivative instruments, mainly Interest Rate Swaps and Cross Currency Swaps, as established by its own management policies. As of 31 March 2016, the following hedging derivatives were in use:
and approximately half of the nominal value from a variable rate to a fixed rate. As of 31 March 2016 the fair value of the instrument was equal to €/000 2,507.
As of 31 March 2016, the Group had a cross currency swap relative to the Indian subsidiary to hedge the intercompany loan of €/000 5,000 granted by the Parent Company. The purpose of the instrument is to hedge the exchange risk and interest rate risk, turning the loan from Euros to Indian Rupees and from a variable to a fixed rate. Based on hedge accounting principles, this derivative is classified as non-hedging and therefore is measured at fair value with measurement effects recognised in profit or loss. As of 31 March 2016, the fair value of the instrument was equal to €/000 -602.
| FAIR VALUE | ||
|---|---|---|
| Piaggio & C. S.p.A. | ||
| Cross Currency Swap | 17,863 | |
| Piaggio Vehicles Private Limited | ||
| Cross Currency Swap | 4,878 | |
| Cross Currency Swap | (602) | |
| Piaggio Vietnam | ||
| Cross Currency Swap | 355 | |
For the composition of shareholders' equity, please refer to the Statement of Changes in Consolidated Stockholders' Equity. The following describes some of the most significant items.
During the period, the nominal share capital of Piaggio & C. did not change.
Therefore, as of 31 March 2016, the nominal share capital of Piaggio & C., fully subscribed and paid up, was equal to € 207,613,944.37, divided into 361,208,380 ordinary shares.
During the quarter, 1,880,000 treasury shares were acquired. Therefore, as of 31 March 2016, Piaggio & C. held 1,896,000 treasury shares, equal to 0.005249% of the share capital.
| no. of shares | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|
| Situation as of 1 January | ||
| Shares issued | 361,208,380 | 363,674,880 |
| Treasury shares in portfolio | 16,000 | 2,466,500 |
| Shares in circulation | 361,192,380 | 361,208,380 |
| Movements for the period | ||
| Cancellation of treasury shares | (2,466,500) | |
| Purchase of treasury shares | 1,880,000 | 16,000 |
| Situation as of 31 March 2016 and 31 December 2015 | ||
| Shares issued | 361,208,380 | 361,208,380 |
| Treasury shares in portfolio | 1,896,000 | 16,000 |
| Shares in circulation | 359,312,380 | 361,192,380 |
In April, the Parent Company acquired 75,000 treasury shares. Therefore at the time of going to press, Piaggio & C. S.p.A. held 1,971,000 treasury shares, equal to 0.5457% of the share capital.
The share premium reserve as of 31 March 2016 was unchanged compared to 31 December 2015.
The legal reserve as of 31 March 2016 was unchanged compared to 31 December 2015.
The financial instruments fair value reserve is negative and refers to the effects of cash flow hedge accounting in foreign currencies, interest and specific business transactions. These transactions are described in full in the note on financial instruments.
The Shareholders Meeting of Piaggio & C. S.p.A. of 14 April 2016 resolved to distribute a dividend of 5.0 eurocents per ordinary share. During April this year, therefore, dividends were distributed to a total value of €/000 17,962. During 2015, dividends totalling €/000 26,007 were paid.
| Total amount | Dividend per share | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2016 2015 |
2016 | 2015 | ||
| €/000 | €/000 | € | € | |
| Authorised and paid8 | 17,962 | 26,007 | 0.05 | 0.072 |
| Earnings reserve | €/000 193,340 | |||
| Capital and reserves of non-controlling interest | €/000 (254) |
The end of period figures refer to non-controlling interests in Aprilia Brasil Industria de Motociclos S.A.
The figure is broken down as follows:
| Reserve for measurement of financial instruments |
Group conversion reserve |
Earnings reserve |
Group total |
Share capital and reserves attributable to non-controlling interests |
Total other comprehensive income (expense) |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| In thousands of euros | ||||||
| As of 31 March 2016 | ||||||
| Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss Remeasurements of defined benefit |
||||||
| plans | (2,110) | (2,110) | (2,110) | |||
| Total | 0 | 0 | (2,110) | (2,110) | 0 | (2,110) |
| Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss |
||||||
| Total translation gains (losses) | (2,885) | (2,885) | (12) | (2,897) | ||
| Total gains (losses) on cash flow hedges | (277) | (277) | (277) | |||
| Total | (277) | (2,885) | 0 | (3,162) | (12) | (3,174) |
| Other Comprehensive Income (Expense) |
(277) | (2,885) | (2,110) | (5,272) | (12) | (5,284) |
| As of 31 March 2015 | ||||||
| Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss Remeasurements of defined benefit plans |
(1,313) | (1,313) | (1,313) | |||
| Total | 0 | 0 | (1,313) | (1,313) | 0 | (1,313) |
| Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss |
||||||
| Total translation gains (losses) | 7,988 | 7,988 | 28 | 8,016 | ||
| Total gains (losses) on cash flow hedges | 2,415 | 2,415 | 2,415 | |||
| Total | 2,415 | 7,988 | 0 | 10,403 | 28 | 10,431 |
| Other Comprehensive Income (Expense) |
2,415 | 7,988 | (1,313) | 9,090 | 28 | 9,118 |
The tax effect relative to other components of the Statement of Comprehensive Income is broken down as follows:
| As of 31 March 2016 | As of 31 March 2015 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross value | Tax (expense) / benefit |
Net value | Gross value | Tax (expense) / benefit |
Net value | ||
| In thousands of euros | |||||||
| Remeasurements of defined benefit plans | (2,775) | 665 | (2,110) | (1,797) | 484 | (1,313) | |
| Total translation gains (losses) | (2,897) | (2,897) | 8,016 | 8,016 | |||
| Total gains (losses) on cash flow hedges | (261) | (16) | (277) | 2,473 | (58) | 2,415 | |
| Other Comprehensive Income (Expense) | (5,933) | 649 | (5,284) | 8,692 | 426 | 9,118 |
The main business and financial relations of Group companies with related parties have already been described in the specific paragraph in the Report on Operations to which reference is made here. To supplement this information, the following table provides an indication by company of outstanding items as of 31 March 2016, as well as their contribution to the respective headings.
| Designation | Registered office | Type | % of ownership | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| As of 31 | As of 31 | |||
| March 2016 | December 2015 | |||
| IMMSI S.p.A. | Mantova - Italy | Direct parent company | 50.0621 | 50.0621 |
| Omniaholding S.p.A. | Mantova - Italy | Final parent company | 0.0443 | 0.0277 |
Piaggio & C. S.p.A. is controlled by the following companies:
Piaggio & C. S.p.A. is subject to the management and coordination of IMMSI S.p.A. pursuant to article 2497 et seq. of the Italian Civil Code. During the period, this management and coordination concerned the following activities:
In 2013, for a further three years, the Parent Company signed up to the National Consolidated Tax Mechanism pursuant to articles 117-129 of the Consolidated Income Tax Act (T.U.I.R) of which IMMSI S.p.A. is the consolidating company, and to whom other IMMSI Group companies report to. The consolidating company determines a single global income equal to the algebraic sum of taxable amounts (income or loss) realised by individual companies that opt for this type of group taxation.
The consolidating company recognises a receivable from the consolidated company which is equal to the corporate tax to be paid on the taxable income transferred by the latter. Whereas, in the case of companies reporting tax losses, the consolidating company recognises a payable related to corporate tax on the portion of loss actually used to determine global overall income. Under the National Consolidated Tax Mechanism, companies may, pursuant to Article 96 of Presidential Decree no. 917/86, allocate the excess of interest payable which is not deductible to one of the companies so that, up to the excess of Gross Operating Income produced in the same tax period by other subjects party to the consolidation (or, in the presence of specific legal requirements, from foreign companies), the amount may be used to reduce the total income of the Group.
Piaggio & C. S.p.A. has undertaken a rental agreement for offices owned by Omniaholding S.p.A.. This agreement, signed in normal market conditions, was previously approved by the Related Parties Transactions Committee, as provided for by the procedure for transactions with related parties adopted by the Company.
Piaggio Concept Store Mantova Srl has a lease contract for its sales premises and workshop with Omniaholding S.p.A.. This agreement was signed in normal market conditions.
Omniaholding S.p.A. has undersigned Piaggio & C. bonds for a value of €2.9 million on the financial market, and collected related interest.
Pursuant to article 2.6.2. section 13 of the Regulation of Stock Markets organised and managed by Borsa Italiana S.p.A., the conditions as of article 37 of Consob regulation no. 16191/2007 exist.
The main relations with subsidiaries, eliminated in the consolidation process, refer to the following transactions:
Piaggio Vietnam sells vehicles, spare parts and accessories, which it has manufactured in some cases, for sale on respective markets, to:
Piaggio Vehicles Private Limited sells vehicles, spare parts and accessories, for sale on respective markets, and components and engines to use in manufacturing, to Piaggio & C. S.p.A..
o distribute vehicles, spare parts and accessories purchased by Piaggio & C. on their respective markets.
o provide a vehicle, spare part and accessory distribution service to Piaggio Vietnam for their respective markets.
o provide a sales promotion service and after-sales services to Piaggio & C. S.p.A. for their respective markets.
o provides a sales promotion service and after-sales services to Piaggio Vietnam in the Asia Pacific region.
o provides a sales promotion service and after-sales services to Piaggio Group Americas in Canada.
o provides a vehicle and component research/design/development service to Piaggio & C. S.p.A.
Aprilia Racing provides to Piaggio & C. S.p.A.:
o rents a property to Piaggio & C. S.p.a.
Main intercompany relations between subsidiaries and JV Zongshen Piaggio Foshan Motorcycle Co. Ltd, refer to the following transactions:
grants licences for rights to use the brand and technological know how to Zongshen Piaggio Foshan Motorcycle Co. Ltd..
sells vehicles to Zongshen Piaggio Foshan Motorcycle Co. Ltd. for sale on the Chinese market.
| In thousands of euros | Fondazione Piaggio |
Zongshen Piaggio Foshan |
IMMSI Audit |
Studio Girelli |
Trevi | Omniaholding | IMMSI | Total | % of accounting item |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Income statement | |||||||||
| Revenues from sales | 336 | 336 | 0.11% | ||||||
| Costs for materials | 7,450 | 7,450 | 4.15% | ||||||
| Costs for services | 220 | 9 | 5 | 306 | 540 | 1.07% | |||
| Insurance | 12 | 12 | 1.28% | ||||||
| Leases and rentals | 48 | 340 | 388 | 8.99% | |||||
| Other operating income | 172 | 6 | 13 | 191 | 0.83% | ||||
| Other operating costs | 5 | 5 | 0.13% | ||||||
| Borrowing costs | 34 | 34 | 0.37% | ||||||
| Assets | |||||||||
| Other non-current receivables | 153 | 153 | 1.17% | ||||||
| Current trade receivables | 996 | 21 | 1,017 | 0.93% | |||||
| Other current receivables | 884 | 52 | 8,020 | 8,956 | 30.25% | ||||
| Liabilities | |||||||||
| Financial liabilities falling due after one year |
2,900 | 2,900 | 0.54% | ||||||
| Current trade payables | 10,633 | 9 | 5 | 39 | 693 | 11,379 | 2.75% | ||
| Other current payables | 30 | 1,548 | 7,058 | 8,636 | 16.63% |
During 2015 and the first quarter 2016, there were no significant non-recurring transactions.
During the first quarter of 2015 and 2016, the Group did not record any significant atypical and/or unusual operations, as defined by CONSOB Communication no. DEM/6037577 of 28 April 2006 and no. DEM/6064293 of 28 July 2006.
18 April 2016 - The Piaggio Medley was launched on the European market, already introduced on the Vietnamese market on 17 March. Medley combines the benefits of an agile, lightweight vehicle with all the advantages of a high-wheeled scooter, superior in terms of technology, performance, size and weight. Equipped with the highest performing model of Piaggio's new four-valve liquid-cooled iGet engine, the Medley is available as 125cc and 150cc and equipped with a Start & Stop system.
This document was published on 10 May 2016, authorised by the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer.
* * *
In accordance with paragraph 2 of article 154 bis of the Consolidated Finance Act, the Executive in Charge of Financial Reporting, Alessandra Simonotto, states that the accounting information in this document is consistent with the accounts.
Mantova, 2 May 2016 for the Board of Directors Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Roberto Colaninno
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