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PI Interim / Quarterly Report 2025

Nov 14, 2025

52009_rns_2025-11-14_206a7ab2-e842-4c8b-9dba-14528b1c446b.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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Stock Code: 2328

PAN-INTERNATIONAL INDUSTRIAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REVIEW REPORT SEPTEMBER 30, 2025 AND 2024

Company Address: 6F., No. 200, Jian 8th Rd., Zhonghe Dist., New Taipei City

Tel: (02)2211-3066

Notice to Reader

For the convenience of readers, this report has been translated into English from the original Chinese version. The English version has not been audited or reviewed by independent auditors. If there is any conflict between the English version and the original Chinese version or any difference in the interpretation of the two versions, the Chinese-language independent auditors’ report and consolidated financial statements shall prevail.

~ 1 ~

PAN-INTERNATIONAL INDUSTRIAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REVIEW

REPORT

SEPTEMBER 30, 2025 AND 2024

Table of Contents

Items **Page **
I.
Cover Page
II.
Table of Contents
III.
Independent Auditors' Review Report
IV. Consolidated Balance Sheets
V.
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
VI. Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity
VII. Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
VIII. Notes to The Consolidated Financial Statements
(I)
History and Organization
(II)
Date and Procedures of Financial Report Approval
(III)
Application of New Standards, Amendments and Interpretations
(IV)
Summary of Material Accounting Policies
(V)
Critical Accounting Judgments, Estimates and Key Sources of
Assumption Uncertainty
(VI)
Details of Significant Accounts
(VII)
Related Party Transactions
(VIII)
Pledged Assets
(IX)
Significant Contingent Liabilities and Unrecognized Contract
Commitments
(X)
Significant Disaster Loss
(XI)
Significant Events After The Balance Sheet Date
(XII)
Others
(XIII)
Supplementary Disclosures
(XIV)
Operating Segment Information
1
2
3 ~ 5
6 ~ 7
8 ~ 9
10
11
12 ~ 83
12
12
12 ~ 15
15 ~ 34
34 ~ 35
35 ~ 61
61 ~ 66
67
67
67
68
68 ~ 81
81 ~ 82
82 ~ 83

~ 2 ~

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REVIEW REPORT

(2025) Financial Audit Report No. 25002380 To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of Pan-International Industrial Corp.

Introduction

We have completed our review of the consolidated balance sheets of Pan-International Industrial Corp. and its subsidiaries as of September 30, 2025 and 2024, the consolidated statements of comprehensive income for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 and the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, and the consolidated statements of changes in equity and cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, as well as the notes to the consolidated financial statements (including a summary of significant accounting policies). According to the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and International Accounting Standard 34 "Interim Financial Reporting" endorsed and issued into effect by the Financial Supervisory Commission, it is the responsibility of management to prepare and fairly present the consolidated financial statements. The responsibility of the independent auditors is to express a conclusion on the consolidated financial statements based on our review.

Scope of Review

Except for the matters described in the Basis for Qualified Conclusion paragraph, we conducted our review in accordance with Statement of Auditing Standards No. 2410 "Review of Financial Statements" of the Republic of China. A review of consolidated financial statements consists of making inquiries (primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters), applying analytical procedures, and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit and consequently, the independent auditors may not become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

~ 3 ~

Basis for Qualified Conclusion

As described in Notes 4(3) and 6(7) to the consolidated financial statements, the financial statements of certain non-significant subsidiaries and investments accounted for using equity method included in the aforementioned consolidated financial statements for the same period were not reviewed by independent auditors. As of September 30, 2025 and 2024, their total assets were NT$1,566,893 thousand and NT$1,269,072 thousand respectively, representing 7% and 5% of the consolidated total assets (including investments accounted for using equity method); total liabilities were NT$223,631 thousand and NT$281,418 thousand respectively, representing 3% and 3% of the consolidated total liabilities; their comprehensive income (loss) for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, and the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 were losses of NT$32,431 thousand, NT$21,399 thousand, NT$25,094 thousand and NT$56,675 thousand respectively, representing (4%), (2%), (10%) and (3%) of the consolidated comprehensive income.

Conclusion

Based on our review results and the review reports of other accountants (please refer to Other Matters paragraph), except for possible adjustments to the consolidated financial statements that might have been determined had the financial statements of certain nonsignificant subsidiaries and investments accounted for using equity method been reviewed by certified public accountants as described in the Basis for Qualified Conclusion paragraph, we have not found any indication that the aforementioned consolidated financial statements have not been prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and International Accounting Standard 34 "Interim Financial Reporting" endorsed and issued into effect by the Financial Supervisory Commission that would prevent them from presenting fairly the consolidated financial position of Pan-International Industrial Corp. and its subsidiaries as of September 30, 2025 and 2024, their consolidated financial performance for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 and the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, and their consolidated cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024.

~ 4 ~

Other Matter - Reference to Reviews of Other Independent Auditors

The financial statements of certain subsidiaries included in the consolidated financial statements of Pan-International Group were not reviewed by us, but were reviewed by other independent auditors. We have performed necessary review procedures on the adjustments made to convert these subsidiaries' financial statements to conform with consistent accounting policies. Therefore, in our review report on the aforementioned consolidated financial statements, the amounts of these subsidiaries' financial statements before adjustments are based on the review reports of other independent auditors. The total assets of these subsidiaries as of September 30, 2025 and 2024 amounted to NT$5,991,636 thousand and NT$6,485,903 thousand, respectively, representing 26% and 26% of the consolidated total assets. The operating revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, and the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 were NT$1,449,007 thousand, NT$1,774,664 thousand, NT$5,110,724 thousand and NT$5,010,667 thousand respectively, representing 27%, 30%, 30% and 31% of the consolidated operating revenue.

For and on Behalf of PricewaterhouseCoopers, Taiwan

Jen-Chieh Wu

CPA

Chieh-Ju Hsu

Financial Supervisory Commission Approval Number: FSC-Securities-Review No. 1120348565 FSC-Securities-Review No. 1100348083

November 12, 2025

~ 5 ~

PAN-INTERNATIONAL INDUSTRIAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2025, DECEMBER 31, 2024, AND SEPTEMBER 30, 2024

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

Assets Notes September 30, 2025
Amount
%
$ 6,638,669
29
76,506
-
291,597
1
111,470
-
2,924,877
13
2,361,543
10
125,540
1
3,322,950
15
225,774
1
16,078,926
70
1,606,459
7
291,709
1
532,885
3
3,731,811
16
387,228
2
104,978
1
69,029
-
50,556
-
70,436
-
6,845,091
30
$ 22,924,017
100
December 31, 2024
Amount
%
$ 6,754,713
27
11,767
-
940,684
4
425,217
2
3,391,375
14
1,863,560
8
136,115
-
3,793,072
15
259,804
1
17,576,307
71
1,589,978
7
290,000
1
583,344
2
3,830,436
16
471,685
2
107,375
1
67,514
-
50,416
-
71,049
-
7,061,797
29
$ 24,638,104
100
September 30, 2024 September 30, 2024
Amount

$ 6,638,669
76,506
291,597
111,470
2,924,877
2,361,543
125,540
3,322,950
225,774
16,078,926
1,606,459
291,709
532,885
3,731,811
387,228
104,978
69,029
50,556
70,436
6,845,091
$ 22,924,017
Amount

$ 6,754,713
11,767
940,684
425,217
3,391,375
1,863,560
136,115
3,793,072
259,804
17,576,307
1,589,978
290,000
583,344
3,830,436
471,685
107,375
67,514
50,416
71,049
7,061,797
$ 24,638,104
Amount

$ 6,055,082
11,879
1,270,859
415,892
3,500,723
2,459,678
102,797
3,653,873
266,618
17,737,401
1,703,909
290,000
631,525
3,842,770
509,304
106,646
67,616
58,051
71,059
7,280,880
$ 25,018,281
%
Current Assets
1100
Cash and Cash Equivalents
1110
Financial Assets Measured at
Fair Value through Profit or
Loss - Current
1136
Financial Assets Measured at
Amortized Cost - Current
1150
Notes Receivable, Net
1170
Accounts Receivable, Net
1180
Accounts Receivable - Related
Parties, Net
1200
Other Receivables
130X
Inventories
1470
Other Current Assets
11XX
Total Current Assets
Non-current Assets
1517
Financial assets measured at
fair value through other
comprehensive income - non-
current
1535
Financial Assets Measured at
Amortized Cost - Non-current
1550
Investments Accounted for
Using Equity Method
1600
Property, Plant and Equipment
1755
Right-of-use Assets
1760
Net Investment Property
1780
Intangible Assets
1840
Deferred Income Tax Assets
1900
Other Non-current Assets
15XX
Total Non-current Assets
1XXX
Total Assets
6(1)
6(2)
6(3) and 8
6(4)
6(4)
7
6(5)
6(6)
6(3) and 8
6(7) and 8
6(8) and 8
6(9), 7 and 8
6(10) and 8
6(11)
24
-
5
2
14
10
-
15
1
71
7
1
3
15
2
1
-
-
-
29
100

(Continued)

~ 6 ~

PAN-INTERNATIONAL INDUSTRIAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2025, DECEMBER 31, 2024, AND SEPTEMBER 30, 2024

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

**September 30, 2025 ** **September 30, 2025 ** December 31, 2024 December 31, 2024 September 30, 2024 September 30, 2024
Liabilities and Equity Notes Amount
**% ** Amount
**% ** Amount
%
Current Liabilities
2100 Short-term Borrowings 6(12) $ 772,954 3 $ 1,039,279 4 $ 1,102,555 4
2120 Financial Liabilities Measured 6(2)
at Fair Value through Profit or
Loss - Current 681 - - - - -
2130 Contract Liabilities - Current 6(20) and 7 111,857 1 104,053 1 132,013 1
2150 Notes Payable 191,783 1 881,634 4 1,382,395 6
2170 Accounts Payable 2,927,961 13 3,469,237 14 3,113,058 13
2180 Accounts Payable - Related 7
Parties 876,730 4 774,476 3 713,718 3
2200 Other Payables 6(13) 1,230,717 5 1,149,598 5 1,273,561 5
2230 Current Income Tax Liabilities 76,981 - 77,856 - 94,634 -
2280 Lease Liabilities - Current 105,007 1 104,036 - 104,231 -
2300 Other Current Liabilities 20,351 - 18,567 - 13,478 -
21XX Total Current Liabilities 6,315,022 28 7,618,736 31 7,929,643 32
Non-Current Liabilities
2570 Deferred Income Tax
Liabilities 328,182 1 309,814 1 363,608 1
2580 Lease Liabilities - Non-Current 111,892 1 185,056 1 212,804 1
2600 Other Non-Current Liabilities 54,291 - 38,631 - 38,971 -
25XX Total Non-Current
Liabilities 494,365 2 533,501 2 615,383 2
2XXX Total Liabilities 6,809,387 30 8,152,237 33 8,545,026 34
Equity attributable to owners of
parent company
Share Capital 6(15)
3110 Common Stock Capital 5,183,462 23 5,183,462 21 5,183,462 21
Capital surplus 6(16)
3200 Capital surplus 1,503,606 7 1,503,606 6 1,503,606 6
Retained earnings 6(17)
3310 Legal reserve 1,641,445 7 1,526,876 6 1,526,876 6
3320 Special reserve 1,009,922 4 1,410,735 6 1,410,735 6
3350 Unappropriated retained
earnings 6,011,565 26 5,664,293 23 5,353,187 21
Other equity 6(18)
3400 Other equity ( 1,433,359) ( 6) ( 1,009,923) ( 4) ( 750,105) ( 3)
31XX Total Equity Attributable
to Owners of Parent
Company 13,916,641 61 14,279,049 58 14,227,761 57
36XX Non-controlling interests 6(19) 2,197,989 9 2,206,818 9 2,245,494 9
3XXX Total Equity 16,114,630 70 16,485,867 67 16,473,255 66
3X2X Total Liabilities and Equity $ 22,924,017 100 $ 24,638,104 100 $ 25,018,281 100

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

~ 7 ~

PAN-INTERNATIONAL INDUSTRIAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2025 AND 2024

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except for earnings per share amount)

For the Three For the Three For the Three For the Three For the Nine For the Nine
Months Ended Months Ended Months Ended Months Ended
September 30, 2025 September 30, 2024 September 30, 2025 September 30, 2024
Items Notes Amount
% Amount
% Amount
% Amount
%
4000 Operating Revenue 6(20) and 7 $ 5,371,007 100 $ 6,010,532 100 $ 16,818,482 100 $ 16,114,520 100
5000 Operating Costs 6(5) and 7 ( 4,681,616)( 87) ( 5,095,795) ( 85) ( 14,776,152) ( 88 ) ( 13,858,993) ( 86)
5900 Gross Profit 689,391 13 914,737 15 2,042,330 12 2,255,527 14
Operating Expenses 6(23)
6100 Selling Expenses ( 70,687 ) ( 1) ( 74,572) ( 1) ( 202,456) ( 1 ) ( 225,404) ( 2 )
6200 General and Administrative Expenses ( 206,584 ) ( 4) ( 240,013) ( 4) ( 583,502) ( 3 ) ( 649,309) ( 4 )
6300 Research and Development Expenses ( 122,558 ) ( 2) ( 120,650) ( 2) ( 315,924) ( 2 ) ( 359,635) ( 2 )
6450 Impairment loss determined in accordance with IFRS 9 12(2) 315 - 3,665 - 1,747 - ( 2,387) -
6000 Total Operating Expenses ( 399,514)( 7) ( 431,570) ( 7) ( 1,100,135) ( 6 ) ( 1,236,735) ( 8)
6900 Operating Profit 289,877 6 483,167 8 942,195 6 1,018,792 6
Non-operating Income and Expenses
7100 Interest Income 31,803 1 37,827 1 99,895 - 114,856 1
7010 Other Income 6(21) 26,945 - 27,946 - 107,331 1 105,152 -
7020 Other Gains and Losses 6(22) 17,940 - ( 123,072) ( 2) ( 22,018) - ( 47,916) -
7050 Finance Costs 6(24) ( 11,920 ) - ( 17,016) - ( 29,063) - ( 52,183) -
7060 Share of Profit (Loss) of Associates and Joint Ventures 6(7)
Accounted for Using Equity Method 2,215 - ( 9,000) - ( 40,245) - ( 32,781) -
7000 Total Non-operating Income and Expenses 66,983 1 ( 83,315) ( 1) 115,900 1 87,128 1
7900 Net income before income tax 356,860 7 399,852 7 1,058,095 7 1,105,920 7
7950 Income Tax Expense 6(25) ( 169,441)( 3) ( 88,773) ( 2) ( 336,890) ( 2 ) ( 266,960) ( 2)
8200 Net income for the period $ 187,419 4 $ 311,079 5 $ 721,205 5 $ 838,960 5

(Continued)

~ 8 ~

PAN-INTERNATIONAL INDUSTRIAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2025 AND 2024

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except for earnings per share amount)

Items Notes For the Three
Months Ended
September 30, 2025
Amount
%
$ 195,771
4
195,771
4
516,372
9
516,372
9
$ 712,143
13
$ 899,562
17
$ 172,759
4
14,660
-
$ 187,419
4
$ 799,667
15
99,895
2
$ 899,562
17
$ 0.33
$ 0.33
For the Three
Months Ended
September 30, 2024
Amount
%
$ 80,535
2
80,535
2
561,360
9
561,360
9
$ 641,895
11
$ 952,974
16
$ 287,965
5
23,114
-
$ 311,079
5
$ 699,588
12
253,386
4
$ 952,974
16
$ 0.56
$ 0.55
For the Nine
Months Ended
September 30, 2025
Amount
%
$ 131,262
1
131,262
1
(
590,988)(
4 )
(
590,988)(
4 )
($ 459,726)(
3 )
$ 261,479
2
$ 631,209
5
89,996
-
$ 721,205
5
$ 207,773
2
53,706
-
$ 261,479
2
$ 1.22
$ 1.22
For the Nine
Months Ended
September 30, 2024
For the Nine
Months Ended
September 30, 2024
Amount

$ 195,771
195,771
516,372
516,372
$ 712,143
$ 899,562
$ 172,759
14,660
$ 187,419
$ 799,667
99,895
$ 899,562
$
Amount

$ 80,535
80,535
561,360
561,360
$ 641,895
$ 952,974
$ 287,965
23,114
$ 311,079
$ 699,588
253,386
$ 952,974
$
Amount

$ 131,262
131,262
(
590,988)
(
590,988)
($ 459,726)
$ 261,479
$ 631,209
89,996
$ 721,205
$ 207,773
53,706
$ 261,479
$
Amount

$ 107,833
107,833

935,707

935,707
$ 1,043,540
$ 1,882,500
$ 733,101
105,859
$ 838,960
$ 1,495,214
387,286
$ 1,882,500
$
**% **
Items Not to Be Reclassified to Profit or Loss
8316
Unrealized Gain on Investments in Equity Instruments
Measured at Fair Value Through Other Comprehensive
Income
8310
Items That Will Not Be Reclassified to Profit or Loss
Income Tax Related to Items That May Be Reclassified
to Profit or Loss
8361
Exchange Differences on Translation of Foreign
Operations
8360
Total of Items That May Be Reclassified to Profit or
Loss
8300
Other Comprehensive Income (Net)
8500
Total Comprehensive Income for the Period
Net Income Attributable to:
8610
Owners of Parent Company
8620
Non-controlling interests
Total Comprehensive Income (Loss) Attributable to:
8710
Owners of Parent Company
8720
Non-controlling interests
Earnings per share
9750
Basic earnings per share
9850
Diluted earnings per share
6(18)
6(18)
6(26)
1
1
6
6
7
12
4
1
5
10
2
12
1.41
$ $ $ $ 1.41

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

~ 9 ~

PAN-INTERNATIONAL INDUSTRIAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2025 AND 2024

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

Nine months ended September 30, 2024
Balance as of January 1, 2024
Consolidated net income
Other Comprehensive Income (loss)
Total Comprehensive Income (loss)
2023 Earnings Distribution and Appropriation:
Legal reserve
Special reserve
Cash Dividends for common stock
Changes in non-controlling interests
Disposal of Investments in Equity Instruments Measured a
Fair Value Through Other Comprehensive Income
Balance as of September 30 , 2024
Nine months ended September 30, 2025
Balance as of January 1, 2025
Consolidated net income
Other Comprehensive Income (loss)
Total Comprehensive Income (loss)
2024 Earnings Distribution and Appropriation:
Legal reserve
Reversal of special reserve
Cash dividends for common stock
Changes in non-controlling interests
Balance as of September 30 , 2025
Notes Equity attributable to Equity attributable to Equity attributable to owners ofparent company Total
$13,406,397
733,101
762,113
1,495,214
-
-
(
673,850)
-
-
$14,227,761
$14,279,049
631,209
(
423,436)
207,773
-
-
(
570,181)
-
$13,916,641
Non-
controlling
interests Total Equity
$1,941,812
$15,348,209
105,859
838,960
281,427
1,043,540
387,286
1,882,500
-
-
-
-
- (
673,850 )
(
83,604)(
83,604 )
-
-
$2,245,494
$16,473,255
$2,206,818
$16,485,867
89,996
721,205
(
36,290)(
459,726 )
53,706
261,479
-
-
-
-
- (
570,181 )
(
62,535)(
62,535 )
$2,197,989
$16,114,630
Common
stock capital
$5,183,462
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$5,183,462
$5,183,462
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$5,183,462
Capital surplus

Capital
surplus -
issuance
premium
Capital
surplus -
treasury
stock
transactions
Capital
surplus -
difference
between
acquisition
or disposal
price and
carrying
amount of
subsidiaries'
equity
$1,402,318
$ 98,543
$ 2,745
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$1,402,318
$ 98,543
$ 2,745
$1,402,318
$ 98,543
$ 2,745
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$1,402,318
$ 98,543
$ 2,745
Retained earnings
Special
reserve
Unappropriated
retained
earnings
$1,385,207
$ 5,343,835
-
733,101
-
-
-
733,101
- (
125,854)
25,528 (
25,528)
- (
673,850)
-
-
-
101,483
$1,410,735
$ 5,353,187
$1,410,735
$ 5,664,293
-
631,209
-
-
-
631,209
- (
114,569)
(
400,813)
400,813
- (
570,181)
-
-
$1,009,922
$ 6,011,565
Other equity
Exchange
Differences
on
Translation
of Foreign
Operations
Unrealized
gains or losses
on financial
assets
measured at
fair value
through other
comprehensive
income
( $1,142,062)( $ 268,673)
-
-
654,280
107,833
654,280
107,833
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- (
101,483)
( $ 487,782)( $ 262,323)
( $ 583,894)( $ 426,029)
-
-
(
554,698)
131,262
(
554,698)
131,262
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
( $1,138,592)( $ 294,767)

Capital
surplus -
issuance
premium
$1,402,318
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$1,402,318
$1,402,318
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$1,402,318

Capital
surplus -
treasury
stock
transactions
$ 98,543
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$ 98,543
$ 98,543
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$ 98,543
Legal
reserve
$1,401,022
-
-
-
125,854
-
-
-
-
$1,526,876
$1,526,876
-
-
-
114,569
-
-
-
$1,641,445
Special
reserve
$1,385,207
-
-
-
-
25,528
-
-
-
$1,410,735
$1,410,735
-
-
-
-
(
400,813)
-
-
$1,009,922
Exchange
Differences
on
Translation
of Foreign
Operations
( $1,142,062)
-
654,280
654,280
-
-
-
-
-
( $ 487,782)
( $ 583,894)
-
(
554,698)
(
554,698)
-
-
-
-
( $1,138,592)
6(18)(19)
6(17)
6(19)
t
6(6)
6(18)(19)
6(17)
6(19)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

~ 10 ~

PAN-INTERNATIONAL INDUSTRIAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2025 AND 2024

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

Cash Flows from Operating Activities
Net Income Before Income Tax for the Period
Adjustment Items
Revenue and Expense Items
Depreciation Expenses and Amortization

Impairment loss determined in accordance with IFRS 9

Net Gain on Financial Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value
through Profit or Loss

Interest Expenses

Interest Income
Dividend Income

Share of Profit (Loss) of Associates Accounted for Using Equity Method
Net (gains) losses on disposal of property, plant and equipment

Net Changes in Operating Assets/Liabilities
Net Changes in Operating Assets
Notes Receivable
Accounts Receivable
Accounts Receivable - Related Parties
Other Receivables
Inventories
Other Current Assets
Net Changes in Operating Liabilities
Contract Liabilities
Notes Payable
Accounts Payable
Accounts Payable - Related Parties
Other Payables
Other Current Liabilities
Other Non-Current Liabilities
Cash Inflows Generated from Operations
Income Tax Paid
Net Cash Inflow from Operating Activities
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
Acquisition of Financial Assets or Liabilities Measured at Fair Value Through
Profit or Loss
Disposal of Financial Assets or Liabilities Measured at Fair Value Through
Profit or Loss
Proceeds from Disposal of Financial Assets Measured at Fair Value Through
Other Comprehensive Income

Decrease (Increase) in Financial Assets Measured at Amortized Cost
Refund of Share Capital from Financial Assets Measured at Fair Value
Through Other Comprehensive Income
Acquisition of Property, Plant and Equipment Assets

Proceeds from Disposal of Property, Plant and Equipment
Acquisition of Intangible Assets

Increase in Refundable Deposits
(Increase) Decrease in Other Non-Current Assets
Interest Received
Dividends Received
Net Cash Inflow (outflow) from Investing Activities
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
Increase in Short-Term Borrowings

Decrease in Short-Term Borrowings

Repayment of Lease Principal

Cash Dividends Distribution

Interest Paid
Cash Dividends Paid to Non-Controlling Interests

Net Cash Outflow from Financing Activities
Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on Cash and Cash Equivalents
Decrease in Cash and Cash Equivalents for the Period
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period
Notes

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

~ 11 ~

PAN-INTERNATIONAL INDUSTRIAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2025 AND 2024

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except as otherwise indicated)

(I) History and Organization

Pan-International Industrial Corp. ("the Company") was established in the Republic of China (R.O.C). The Company and its subsidiaries (collectively referred to herein as "the Group") are primarily engaged in the development, manufacturing, and sales of electronic signal cables, connectors, connection wires, precision molds, various plugs and sockets, telecommunication devices, wireless Bluetooth devices, printed circuit boards and other computer peripherals, medical device-related products, industrial control products, as well as automotive wire harnesses, automotive parts and accessories, and intelligent in-vehicle equipment.

(II) Date and Procedures of Financial Report Approval

These consolidated financial statements were approved for issuance by the Board of Directors on November 12, 2025.

(III) Application of New Standards, Amendments and Interpretations

  1. Effects of adopting new and amended International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) that have been endorsed and issued into effect by the Financial Supervisory Commission ("FSC")New standards, interpretations and amendments endorsed by the FSC and will become effective from 2025 are as follows:

New Standards, Interpretations and Effective date by International Amendments Accounting Standards Board Amendments to IAS 21 Lack of Exchangeability January 1, 2025

The Group has assessed that the above standards and interpretations have no significant impact on the Group's financial position and financial performance.

~ 12 ~

  1. Effect of new issuances of or amendments to IFRS Accounting Standards as endorsed by the FSC but not yet adopted by the Group

The following table summarizes the newly issued, amended and revised standards and interpretations of International Financial Reporting Standards endorsed by the FSC that are applicable in 2026:

are applicable in 2026:
New Standards, Interpretations and
Amendments

Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7
"Amendments to Classification and
Measurement of Financial Instruments" - partial
amendments
Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 "Contracts
Referencing Nature-dependent Electricity"
IFRS 17 "Insurance Contracts"
Amendments to IFRS 17 "Insurance Contracts"
Amendments to IFRS 17 "Initial Application of
IFRS 17 and IFRS 9—Comparative
Information"
Annual Improvements to IFRS Standards -
Volume 11
Effective date by International
Accounting Standards Board
January 1, 2026
January 1, 2026
January 1, 2023
January 1, 2023
January 1, 2023
January 1, 2026

Except for those described below, the Group has assessed that the above standards and interpretations have no significant impact on the Group's financial position and financial performance:

  • (1) Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 "Amendments to Classification and Measurement of Financial Instruments" - partial amendments

  • A. Clarify and provide additional guidance for assessing whether financial assets meet the Solely Payments of Principal and Interest (SPPI) criterion, including contractual terms that modify cash flows based on contingent events (e.g., interest rates linked to ESG targets), non-recourse features, and contractually linked instruments.

  • B. Add requirements to disclose qualitative descriptions of the nature of contingencies for instruments with contractual terms that can modify cash flows (such as instruments with features related to achieving Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) targets); quantitative information about the range of possible contractual cash flow modifications arising from such contractual terms; and the gross carrying amount of financial assets and amortized cost of financial liabilities under such contractual terms.

~ 13 ~

  • C. Clarify the dates for recognition and derecognition of certain financial assets and liabilities. When settling financial liabilities (or parts of financial liabilities) in cash using electronic payment systems, an entity is permitted to treat the financial liability as extinguished before the settlement date only when the entity initiates a payment instruction that results in the following circumstances:

    • (a) The entity does not have the ability to revoke, stop, or cancel the payment instruction;

    • (b) The entity does not have the practical ability to access the cash used for settlement due to the payment instruction;

    • (c) The settlement risk associated with the electronic payment system is not significant.

  • D. The fair value of equity instruments designated as measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI) through irrevocable election should be disclosed by class rather than for each individual instrument. Additionally, the fair value gains and losses recognized in other comprehensive income during the reporting period should be disclosed separately, showing the fair value gains and losses related to investments derecognized during the reporting period and those related to investments still held at the end of the reporting period; and the cumulative gains and losses transferred to equity for investments derecognized during the reporting period.

  • Impact of International Financial Reporting Standards Issued by International Accounting Standards Board but Not Yet Endorsed by the Financial Supervisory Commission

The following table summarizes the new standards, amendments and revisions to standards and interpretations issued by the International Accounting Standards Board but not yet included in the International Financial Reporting Standards endorsed by the Financial Supervisory Commission:

Effective date by International Accounting New Standards, Interpretations and Amendments Standards Board Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28 "Sales or To be determined by contributions of assets between an investor and its International Accounting associates or joint ventures" Standards Board IFRS 18 "Presentation and Disclosure in Financial January 1, 2027 (Note) Statements" IFRS 19 "Subsidiaries without Public January 1, 2027 Accountability: Disclosures"

~ 14 ~

  • Note: The FSC has announced in a press release on September 25, 2025 that public companies will apply IFRS 18 starting from the fiscal year 2028. Additionally, entities can choose to adopt IFRS 18 earlier based on their requirements after the FSC endorses IFRS 18.

Except for those described below, the Group has assessed that the above standards and interpretations have no significant impact on the Group's financial position and financial performance:

  • (1) IFRS 18 "Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements"

  • IFRS 18 "Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements" replaces IAS 1, updates the structure of the statement of comprehensive income, adds disclosure requirements for management performance measures, and strengthens the principles of aggregation and disaggregation applied to primary financial statements and notes.

(IV) Summary of Material Accounting Policies

The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of these consolidated financial statements are set out below. Unless otherwise stated, these policies have been consistently applied to all reporting periods.

  1. Statement of Compliance

These consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and IAS 34 "Interim Financial Reporting" endorsed and issued into effect by the FSC.

  1. Basis of Preparation

  2. (1) Except for the following significant items, these consolidated financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention:

    • A. Financial assets and liabilities (including derivative instruments) at fair value through profit or loss.

    • B. Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income measured at fair value.

    • C. Defined benefit assets (liabilities) recognized based on the net amount of pension fund assets less the present value of defined benefit obligations.

  3. (2) The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRSs requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise its judgment in the process of applying the Group's accounting policies. The areas involving a higher degree of judgment or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the consolidated financial statements are disclosed in Note 5.

~ 15 ~

  1. Basis of Consolidation

  2. (1) Principles for Preparing Consolidated Financial Statements

    • A. The Group includes all subsidiaries in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements. Subsidiaries are entities (including structured entities) controlled by the Group. The Group controls an entity when it is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the entity. Subsidiaries are consolidated from the date on which control is obtained by the Group and cease to be consolidated from the date on which control is lost.

    • B. Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealized gains or losses have been eliminated. The accounting policies of subsidiaries have been adjusted as necessary to be consistent with the policies adopted by the Group.

    • C. Profit or loss and each component of other comprehensive income are attributed to the owners of the parent and to the non-controlling interests; total comprehensive income is attributed to the owners of the parent and to the non-controlling interests even if this results in the non-controlling interests having a deficit balance.

    • D. Changes in ownership interests in subsidiaries that do not result in loss of control (transactions with non-controlling interests) are accounted for as equity transactions, i.e., transactions with owners in their capacity as owners. The difference between the adjustment amount of non-controlling interests and the fair value of the consideration paid or received is recognized directly in equity.

    • E. When the Group loses control of a subsidiary, any remaining investment in the former subsidiary is remeasured at fair value, which becomes the fair value for initial recognition as a financial asset or the cost for initial recognition as an investment in an associate or joint venture. The difference between the fair value and carrying amount is recognized in profit or loss. All amounts previously recognized in other comprehensive income in relation to that subsidiary are reclassified from equity to profit or loss.

~ 16 ~

(2) Subsidiaries included in the consolidated financial statements:

Name of investing
company
**Name of subsidiary ** Nature of business Percentage of ownership Percentage of ownership Percentage of ownership Description

September 30,
2025
December 31,
2024
September 30,
2024
Pan-International
Industrial Corp.
Pan-International
Industrial Corp.
Pan-International
Industrial Corp.
Pan-International
Industrial Corp.
Pan-International
Industrial Corp.
Yann-Yang
Investment Corp.
Pan Global Holding
Co., Ltd.
Pan Global Holding
Co., Ltd.
Pan Global Holding
Co., Ltd.
Pan Global Holding
Co., Ltd.
Tekcon Electronics
Corp.
Tekcon Bahamas
Ltd..
P.I.E. Industrial
Berhad
P.I.E. Industrial
Pan-International
Electronics, Inc. (PIU)
Pan-International
Electronics, Inc.
(PGH)
Yann-Yang Investment
Corp.
Pan-International
Electronics (Thailand)
Co., Ltd.
Global Greenchain
Innovation Sdn. Bhd.
Tekcon Electronics
Corp.
P.I.E. Industrial
Berhad
Beyond Achieve
Enterprises Limited
Team Union
International Ltd.
East Honest Holdings
Limited
Tekcon Bahamas Ltd.
Tekcon Huizhou
Electronics Co., Ltd.
Pan-International Wire
& Cable (Malaysia)
Sdn. Bhd.
Pan-International
Engaged in the
import and sale of
various electronic
products.
Engaged in
reinvestment in Asia
Pacific and
Mainland China
businesses, and the
production and
manufacturing of
electronic signal
cables, connectors,
and computer
peripheral products.

Engaged in domestic
investment business.
Production and sale
of connecting cables.
Production and sales
of electronic
products.
Engaged in the
manufacturing,
OEM production,
and sales of various
electronic products.
A holding company
for overseas
reinvestment
business.
A holding company
for overseas
reinvestment
business.
A holding company
for overseas
reinvestment
business.
A holding company
for overseas
reinvestment
business.
A holding company
for overseas
reinvestment
business.
Manufacturing of
connectors and
connection cables on
an OEM basis.

Production and sales
of electric wires.
Production and sales
100
100
100

45
100
83.58
51.42
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
45
-
83.58
51.42
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
45
-
83.58
51.42
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
(5)
(2) (5)
(5)
(5)
(5)

~ 17 ~

Name of investing
company
**Name of subsidiary ** Nature of business Percentage of ownership Percentage of ownership Percentage of ownership Description

September 30,
2025
December 31,
2024
September 30,
2024
Berhad
P.I.E. Industrial
Berhad
Pan-International
Electronics
(Malaysia) Sdn.
Bhd.
Pan-International
Electronics
(Malaysia) Sdn.
Bhd.
Beyond Achieve
Enterprises Limited
Team Union
International Ltd.
Team Union
International Ltd.
East Honest
Holdings Limited
Honghuasheng
Precision
Electronics (YanTai)
Co., Ltd.
Pan-International
Precision Electronic
Co., Ltd.
Pan-International
Precision Electronic
Co., Ltd.
Pan-International
Precision Electronic
Co., Ltd.
CJ Electric Systems
Co., Ltd.
CJ Electric Systems
Co., Ltd.
CJ Electric Systems
Co., Ltd.
CJ Electric Systems
Co., Ltd.
Electronics (Malaysia)
Sdn. Bhd.
Pan-International
Electronics (Thailand)
Co., Ltd.
PIE Enterprise (M)
Sdn. Bhd.
P.I.W. Enterprise
(Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd.
Newocean Precision
Component (Jiangxi)
Co.,Ltd
Pan-International
Precision Electronic
Co., Ltd.
Chaohu Ruichang
Electric System Co.,
Ltd.
Honghuasheng
Precision Electronics
(YanTai) Co., Ltd.

CJ Electric Systems
Co., Ltd.
Pan-International
Sunrise Trading Corp.
CJ Electric Systems
Co., Ltd.
YiBing Pan-
International Vehicle
Wire Co., Ltd.
Chaohu Ruichang
Electric System Co.,
Ltd.
Ordos City Ruichang
ElectriSystem Co.,
Ltd.
WuhuHerzhong
Smart Technology
Co., Ltd.
Anqing Ruiyu
Automotive Electrical
System Co., Ltd.
of cables and
electronic products.
Production and sale
of connecting cables.
Sales of cables and
electronic products.
Sales of electric
wires.
Production and
operation of various
plugs, sockets,
telecommunications
and
communications, etc.
Production and sales
of electric wires.
Production and sales
of automotive wire
harness products.
Production and
assembly of printed
circuit boards, etc.
Production and sales
of automotive wire
harness products.
Sales of cables,
computer
accessories, wireless
Bluetooth devices,
and turnkey
solutions.
Production and sales
of automotive wire
harness products.
Manufacturing of
automotive parts and
accessories,
intelligent in-vehicle
equipment, etc.
Production and sales
of automotive wire
harness products.
Production and sales
of automotive wire
harness products.
Production and sales
of automotive wire
harness products.
Production and sales
of automotive wire
harness products.

55
100
100

100
100
58
100
30.35
100
69.65
100
42
100
100
48.78
55
100
100
100
100
58
100
25.37
100
74.63
100
42
100
100
48.78
55
100
100
100
100
58
100
25.37
100
74.63
100
42
100
100
48.78
(1)
(5)
(1)
(3)

~ 18 ~

Name of investing
company
**Name of subsidiary ** Nature of business Percentage of ownership Percentage of ownership Percentage of ownership Description

September 30,
2025
December 31,
2024
September 30,
2024
CJ Electric Systems
Co., Ltd.
Ordos City
Ruichang
ElectriSystem Co.,
Ltd.
Ruiyu Hui (Shanghai)
Parts Co., Ltd.
Anqing Ruiyu
Automotive Electrical
System Co., Ltd.
Research and
development of
automotive wire
harness products.
Production and sales
of automotive wire
harness products.
70
51.22
-
51.22
-
51.22
(4)
  • A. In the second quarter of 2025, the Company's subsidiary Honghuasheng Precision Electronics (YanTai) Co., Ltd. increased capital investment in its subsidiary CJ Electric Systems Co., Ltd., which resulted in the shareholding ratio of Pan-International Precision Electronic Co., Ltd. in that company decreasing to 69.65%. The combined shareholding ratio of Honghuasheng Precision Electronics (YanTai) Co., Ltd. and PanInternational Precision Electronic Co., Ltd. in that company is 100%.

  • B. GLOBAL GREENCHAIN INNOVATION SDN.BHD. was established in the third quarter of 2025 and has been included in the consolidated reporting entities since its establishment.

  • C. Wuhu Herzhong Automotive Electronics Co., Ltd. changed its name to Wuhu Herzhong Smart Technology Co., Ltd. in the third quarter of 2025.

  • D. Ruiyu Hui (Shanghai) Parts Co., Ltd. was established in the third quarter of 2025 and has been included in the consolidated reporting entities since its establishment.

  • E. The financial reports as of September 30, 2025 and 2024 have not been reviewed by accountants.

~ 19 ~

  • (3) Subsidiaries not included in the consolidated financial statements: None.

  • (4) Adjustments and handling methods for subsidiaries with different accounting periods: None.

  • (5) Significant restrictions: None.

  • (6) Subsidiaries with non-controlling interests that are material to the Group

  • The Group's total non-controlling interests as of September 30, 2025, December 31, 2024, and September 30, 2024 were NT$2,197,989, NT$2,206,818, and NT$2,245,494, respectively. The following information pertains to noncontrolling interests and their corresponding subsidiaries that are material to the Group:

Group:
Name of
subsidiary
Principal place
of business
Non-controlling interests
September 30, 2025 December 31, 2024 September 30, 2024
Amount Percentage
of ownership
Amount Percentage
of ownership
Amount Percentage
of ownership
P.I.E. Industrial
Berhad
Malaysia $2,178,415
49
$2,188,574
49
$2,226,522
49

Summarized financial information of P.I.E. Industrial Berhad:

Balance sheet

Balance sheet
September 30, December 31, September 30,
2025 2024 2024
Current Assets $ 3,811,601 $ 4,054,927 $ 4,260,714
Non-Current Assets 2,023,063 2,059,190 2,065,110
Current Liabilities ( 1,160,413 ) (
1,406,131 ) (
1,469,990) )
Non-Current Liabilities ( 20,328 ) ( 24,486 ) ( 85,068 )
Total Net Assets $ 4,653,923 $ 4,683,500 $ 4,770,766

~ 20 ~

Statement of comprehensive income

Three months
Three months ended
ended September September 30,
30, 2025 2024
Revenue $ 1,449,007 $ 1,774,664
Profit before income tax 39,853 79,416
Income tax expense ( 11,012 ) ( 16,674 )
Profit for the period 28,841 62,742
Other comprehensive income (net
of tax) Other comprehensive
income (loss), net of tax 825 ( 108,563 )
Total comprehensive Income for
the period $ 29,666 ( $ 45,821 )
Total comprehensive income
attributable to non-controlling
interests $ 14,803 ( $ 21,443 )
Dividends paid to non-controlling
interests $ -
$ -
Nine months
Nine months ended
ended September September 30,
30, 2025 2024
Revenue $ 5,110,724 $ 5,010,667
Profit before income tax 226,370 314,259
Income Tax Expense ( 49,691 ) ( 72,504 )
Profit for the period 176,679 241,755
Other comprehensive income
(loss), net of tax 51,128 ( 9,156 )
Total comprehensive income for
the period $ 227,807
$ 232,599
Total comprehensive income
attributable to non-controlling
interests $ 113,434
$ 114,064
Dividends paid to non-controlling
interests $ 62,535
$ 83,604

~ 21 ~

Statement of cash flows

Statement of cash flows
Nine months
Nine months ended
ended September September 30,
30, 2025 2024
Net cash inflow from operating $ 433,829 $
723,325
activities
Net cash outflow from investing
activities ( 226,509 ) ( 510,164 )
Net cash inflow (outflow) from
financing activities ( 124,899 ) ( 41,101 )
Effect of exchange rate changes on
cash and cash equivalents 81,747 22,779
Increase in cash and cash
equivalents for the period 164,168 194,839
Cash and cash equivalents at
beginning of period 748,100 416,440
Cash and cash equivalents at end of
period $ 912,268
$ 611,279
  1. Foreign currency translation

  2. (1) These consolidated financial statements are presented in New Taiwan Dollars (NTD), which is the Company's functional currency.

  3. (2) Foreign currency transactions and balances

    • A. Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions or valuation. Translation differences arising from such transactions are recognized in current profit or loss.

    • B. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the exchange rates prevailing at the balance sheet date. Translation differences arising from such adjustments are recognized in current profit or loss.

    • C. Non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies that are measured at fair value through profit or loss are translated at the exchange rates prevailing at the balance sheet date, with translation differences recognized in current profit or loss; those measured at fair value through other comprehensive income are translated at the exchange rates prevailing at the balance sheet date, with translation differences recognized in other comprehensive income; those not measured at fair value are measured using the historical exchange rates at the dates of initial transactions.

~ 22 ~

  • D. All foreign exchange gains and losses are reported in "Other gains and losses" in the income statement.

  • (3) Translation of foreign operations

  • A. For all group entities and associates whose functional currency differs from the presentation currency, their operating results and financial position are translated into the presentation currency in the following manner:

    • (a) Assets and liabilities presented in each balance sheet are translated at the closing exchange rate at the date of that balance sheet;

    • (b) Income and expenses presented for each statement of comprehensive income are translated at the average exchange rates of that period; and

    • (c) All resulting exchange differences are recognized in other comprehensive income.

  • B. When the foreign operation that is a subsidiary is partially disposed of or sold, the cumulative translation differences recognized in other comprehensive income are proportionally redistributed to the noncontrolling interests of that foreign operation. However, when the Group loses control over a foreign operation that is a subsidiary, even though it retains partial ownership interest, it is treated as a disposal of the entire interest in that foreign operation.

  • C. Goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on the acquisition of a foreign entity are treated as assets and liabilities of the foreign entity and translated at the closing exchange rate at the balance sheet date.

5. Classification of current and non-current items.

  • (1) Assets that meet any of the following criteria are classified as current assets; otherwise they are classified as non-current assets:

  • A. Expected to be realized in the normal operating cycle, or intended to be sold or consumed.

  • B. Held primarily for trading purposes.

  • C. Expected to be realized within twelve months after the balance sheet date. D. Cash or cash equivalents, unless restricted from being exchanged or used to settle a liability for at least twelve months after the balance sheet date.

  • (2) Liabilities that meet any of the following criteria are classified as current liabilities; otherwise they are classified as non-current liabilities:

  • A. Expected to be settled within the normal operating cycle.

~ 23 ~

  • B. Held primarily for trading purposes.

  • C. To be settled within twelve months after the balance sheet date.

  • D. The entity does not have the right to defer settlement of the liability for at least twelve months after the reporting period. Expected to be settled in the normal operating cycle.

  • Cash equivalents

Cash equivalents are short-term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. Time deposits that meet the above definition and are held for the purpose of meeting short-term cash commitments in operations are classified as cash equivalents.

  1. Financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss

  2. (1) These are financial assets that are neither at amortized cost nor at fair value through other comprehensive income.

  3. (2) On a regular way purchase or sale basis, financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss are recognized and derecognized using trade date accounting.

  4. (3) The Group measures these financial assets measured at fair value at initial recognition, with transaction costs recognized in profit or loss. Subsequently, they are at fair value with gains or losses recognized in profit or loss.

  5. (4) When the right to receive dividends is established, the economic benefits associated with the dividends are likely to flow in, and the dividend amount can be reliably measured, the Group recognizes dividend income in profit or loss.

  6. Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income

  7. (1) These refer to equity instrument investments not held for trading where an irrevocable election is made at initial recognition to present changes in fair value in other comprehensive income; or debt instrument investments that meet both of the following conditions:

    • A. The financial asset is held within a business model whose objective is achieved by both collecting contractual cash flows and selling financial assets.

    • B. The contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.

  8. (2) The Group adopts trade date accounting for financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income that meet regular way transactions.

  9. (3) The Group measures such assets measured at fair value plus transaction costs at

~ 24 ~

initial recognition, and subsequently at fair value:

  - A. For equity instruments, changes in fair value are recognized in other comprehensive income. Upon derecognition, the cumulative gains or losses previously recognized in other comprehensive income cannot be reclassified to profit or loss but are transferred to retained earnings. When the right to receive dividends is established, the economic benefits associated with the dividends are likely to flow in, and the dividend amount can be reliably measured, the Group recognizes dividend income in profit or loss.

  - B. For debt instruments, changes in fair value are recognized in other comprehensive income. Impairment losses, interest income and foreign exchange gains and losses are recognized in profit or loss before derecognition. Upon derecognition, the cumulative gains or losses previously recognized in other comprehensive income are reclassified from equity to profit or loss.
  1. Financial assets measured at amortized cost

  2. (1) These refer to financial assets that simultaneously meet the following conditions:

    • A. The financial asset is held within a business model whose objective is to collect contractual cash flows.

    • B. The contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.

  3. (2) The Group adopts trade date accounting for financial assets measured at amortized cost that meet regular way transactions.

  4. (3) The Group initially measures these assets measured at fair value plus transaction costs, and subsequently recognizes interest income using the effective interest method over the circulation period, recognizes impairment losses, and recognizes gains or losses in profit or loss upon derecognition.

  5. (4) The Group holds time deposits that do not qualify as cash equivalents. Due to their short holding periods, the impact of discounting is insignificant, and they are measured at the investment amount.

  6. Accounts and notes receivable

  7. (1) These refer to accounts and notes receivable that represent unconditional rights to receive consideration in exchange for goods or services transferred, as stipulated in contracts.

  8. (2) For non-interest-bearing short-term accounts and notes receivable, due to the insignificant impact of discounting, the Group measures them at the original invoice amount. Impairment of Financial Assets

~ 25 ~

11. Impairment of financial assets

At each balance sheet date, the Group considers all reasonable and supportable information (including forward-looking information) for financial assets measured at amortized cost. For assets without a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition, the allowance for losses is measured at the amount of 12-month expected credit losses. For assets with a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition, the allowance for losses is measured at the amount of lifetime expected credit losses. For trade receivables or contract assets that do not contain a significant financing component, the allowance for losses is measured at the amount of lifetime expected credit losses.

12. Derecognition of financial assets

The Group derecognizes a financial asset when its contractual rights to receive cash flows from the financial asset expire.

  1. Lessor's lease transactions - operating leases Lease income from an operating lease -

(net of any incentives given to the lessee) is recognized in profit or loss on a straight line basis over the lease term.

14. Inventories

Inventories are measured at the lower of cost and net realizable value, with cost determined using the weighted average method. The cost of finished goods and work in progress includes raw materials, direct labor, other direct costs and productionrelated manufacturing overhead (allocated based on normal operating capacity), but excludes borrowing costs. When comparing cost and net realizable value, the item-byitem comparison method is used. Net realizable value refers to the estimated selling price in the normal course of business less the estimated costs of completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale.

15. Investments accounted for using equity method/associates

  • (1) Associates are entities over which the Group has significant influence but not control, generally accompanying a direct or indirect shareholding of 20% or more of the voting rights. The Group's investments in associates are accounted for using the equity method and are recognized at cost upon acquisition.

  • (2) The Group's share of its associates' post-acquisition profits or losses is recognized in profit or loss, and its share of post-acquisition movements in other comprehensive income is recognized in other comprehensive income. When the Group's share of losses in an associate equals or exceeds its interest in the associate, including any other unsecured receivables, the Group does not recognize further losses, unless it has incurred legal or constructive obligations or made payments on behalf of the associate.

  • (3) When changes in an associate's equity are not recognized in profit or loss or other comprehensive income of the associate and such changes do not affect the Group's shareholding percentage in the associate, the Group recognizes the

~ 26 ~

proportionate share of ownership changes as "Capital Surplus".

  • (4) Unrealized gains and losses from transactions between the Group and its associates have been eliminated in proportion to the Group's interest in the associates; unrealized losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the asset transferred. Accounting policies of associates have been adjusted where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Group.

  • (5) When the Group disposes of an associate and loses significant influence over it, the amounts previously recognized in other comprehensive income in relation to the associate are accounted for on the same basis as would be required if the Group had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities. That is, when a gain or loss previously recognized in other comprehensive income would be reclassified to profit or loss on the disposal of the related assets or liabilities, such gain or loss is reclassified from equity to profit or loss when the significant influence over the associate is lost. If significant influence over the associate is retained, only a proportionate share of the amounts previously recognized in other comprehensive income is reclassified according to the above method.

  • (6) When the Group disposes of an associate and loses significant influence over it, the capital surplus related to the associate is reclassified to profit or loss; if significant influence over the associate is retained, the capital surplus is reclassified to profit or loss in proportion to the disposal.

  • Property, plant and equipment

  • (1) Property, plant and equipment are recorded at acquisition cost, with related interest capitalized during the construction period.

  • (2) Subsequent costs are included in the asset's carrying amount or recognized as a separate asset only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. The carrying amount of the replaced part should be derecognized. All other maintenance costs are recognized in profit or loss when incurred.

  • (3) The subsequent measurement of property, plant and equipment follows the cost model, and except for land which is not depreciated, other assets are depreciated using the straight-line method over their estimated useful lives. If components of property, plant and equipment are significant, they are depreciated separately.

~ 27 ~

  • (4) At the end of each financial year, the Group reviews the residual value, useful life, and depreciation method of each asset. If the expected residual value and useful life differ from previous estimates, or if there has been a significant change in the expected pattern of consumption of future economic benefits embodied in the asset, the changes are accounted for as changes in accounting estimates in accordance with IAS 8 "Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors" from the date of change. The useful lives of various assets are as follows:

Buildings and structures 15-51 years Machinery and equipment 3-9 years Others 1-6 years

17. Lessee's lease transactions - right-of-use assets/lease liabilities

  • (1) Right-of-use assets and lease liabilities are recognized on the date when the leased assets become available for use by the Group. When the lease contract is a short-term lease or a lease of low-value assets, lease payments are recognized as expenses on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

  • (2) Lease liabilities are recognized at the present value of the unpaid lease payments discounted using the Group's incremental borrowing rate on the lease commencement date. Lease payments include fixed payments, less any lease incentives receivable.

Subsequently measured at amortized cost using the interest method, with interest expense recognized over the lease term. When there are changes in the lease term or lease payments not arising from contract modifications, the lease liabilities are reassessed and the remeasurement adjustments are made to the right-of-use assets.

  • (3) Right-of-use assets are recognized at cost on the lease commencement date, with the cost measured based on the initial amount of the lease liabilities.

Subsequently measured using the cost model, with depreciation expense recognized over the shorter of the useful life of the right-of-use asset or the lease term. When lease liabilities are reassessed, right-of-use assets are adjusted for any remeasurement of the lease liabilities.

~ 28 ~

18. Investment property

Investment property is recognized at acquisition cost and subsequently measured using the cost model. Except for land, depreciation is recognized using the straight-line method over the estimated useful life of 15 51 years.

19. Intangible assets

  • (1) Goodwill arises from business combinations using the acquisition method.

  • (2) Computer software is recognized at acquisition cost and amortized on a straightline basis over its estimated useful life of 3-10 years.

20. Impairment of non-financial assets

  • (1) At the balance sheet date, the Group estimates the recoverable amount for assets with indications of impairment. When the recoverable amount is lower than its carrying amount, an impairment loss is recognized. The recoverable amount refers to the higher of an asset's fair value less costs of disposal or its value in use. Except for goodwill, when previously recognized impairment losses no longer exist or have decreased, the impairment losses are reversed. However, the increased carrying amount of an asset due to reversal of impairment loss shall not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined (net of depreciation or amortization) had no impairment loss been recognized for the asset in prior years.

  • (2) Goodwill is regularly assessed for its recoverable amount. When the recoverable amount is lower than its carrying amount, an impairment loss is recognized. Impairment losses recognized for goodwill are not reversed in subsequent years.

  • (3) For impairment testing purposes, goodwill is allocated to cash-generating units. This allocation is based on operating segments, allocating goodwill to cashgenerating units or groups of cash-generating units that are expected to benefit from the business combination that generated the goodwill.

21. Borrowings

Refers to short-term funds borrowed from banks. At initial recognition, the Group measures borrowings measured at fair value less transaction costs. Subsequently, any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption value is recognized as interest expense in profit or loss over the circulation period using the effective interest method.

22. Notes and accounts payable

  • (1) Refers to obligations incurred from credit purchases of raw materials, goods or services, and notes payable arising from both operating and non-operating activities.

~ 29 ~

  • (2) For non-interest bearing short-term accounts and notes payable, due to the insignificant effect of discounting, the Group measures them at the original invoice amount.

23. Financial liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss

  • (1) Refers to financial liabilities that are held for trading, which are principally acquired for the purpose of repurchasing in the near term, and derivative instruments that are not designated as hedging instruments under hedge accounting.

  • (2) The Group measures these financial assets measured at fair value at initial recognition, with transaction costs recognized in profit or loss. Subsequently, they are at fair value with gains or losses recognized in profit or loss.

24. Derecognition of financial liabilities

The Group derecognizes financial liabilities when the obligations specified in the contract are fulfilled, cancelled, or expired.

25. Offsetting of financial assets and liabilities

Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset and presented as a net amount in the balance sheet when there is a legally enforceable right to offset the recognized amounts, and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realize the assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously.

  1. Non-hedging derivatives and embedded derivatives

Non-hedging derivatives are initially measured at fair value on the date when the contract is signed and are recorded as financial assets or liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss. Subsequently, they are measured at fair value with gains or losses recognized in profit or loss.

27. Provisions

Provisions (including warranties, etc.) are recognized when there is a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events, it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation, and the amount of the obligation can be reliably estimated. Provisions are measured at the present value of the best estimate of expenditures required to settle the obligation at the balance sheet date. The discount rate used reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability. The amortization of discounting is recognized as interest expense. Future operating losses shall not be recognized as provisions.

~ 30 ~

28. Employee benefits

  • (1) Short-term Employee Benefits

Short-term employee benefits are measured at the undiscounted amount expected to be paid and recognized as expenses when the related services are provided.

  • (2) Pension

  • A. Defined Contribution Plans

For defined contribution plans, the contributions to be made to pension funds are recognized as pension costs in the current period on an accrual basis. Prepaid contributions are recognized as assets to the extent that they can result in cash refunds or reductions in future payments.

  • B. Defined Benefit Plans

  • (a) Net obligations under defined benefit plans are calculated by discounting the amount of future benefits that employees have earned in the current or prior periods, and are measured at the present value of the defined benefit obligations at the balance sheet date less the fair value of plan assets. The net defined benefit obligation is calculated annually by actuaries using the projected unit credit method. The discount rate is determined by reference to market yields of high-quality corporate bonds that match the currency and maturity period of the defined benefit plans at the balance sheet date. In countries where there is no deep market for high-quality corporate bonds, the market yields of government bonds (at the balance sheet date) are used.

  • (b) Remeasurements arising from defined benefit plans are recognized in other comprehensive income when incurred and presented in retained earnings.

  • (c) Pension costs for the interim period are calculated based on the pension cost rate determined by actuarial valuation at the end of the prior financial year, covering the period from the beginning of the year to the end of the current period. If there are significant market fluctuations, curtailments, settlements, or other significant one-time events after that end date, adjustments are made and related information is disclosed in accordance with the aforementioned policies.

~ 31 ~

  • (3) Employee Compensation and Directors' Remuneration

Employee compensation and directors' remuneration are recognized as expenses and liabilities when there is a legal or constructive obligation and the amount can be reasonably estimated. When there is a difference between the actual distribution amount subsequently resolved and the estimated amount, it is treated as a change in accounting estimate.

  1. Income tax

  2. (1) Income tax expense includes current and deferred income taxes. Except for income tax related to items included in other comprehensive income or directly recognized in equity, which are respectively included in other comprehensive income or directly recognized in equity, income tax is recognized in profit or loss.

  3. (2) The Group calculates current income tax based on the tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date in the countries where it operates and generates taxable income. Management regularly evaluates the status of income tax declarations in accordance with relevant income tax regulations, and when applicable, estimates income tax liabilities based on the expected tax payments to be made to tax authorities. The income tax imposed on undistributed earnings according to the Income Tax Act is recognized as undistributed earnings income tax expense based on the actual distribution of earnings, after the earnings distribution proposal is approved by the shareholders' meeting in the year following the year in which the earnings were generated.

  4. (3) Deferred income tax is recognized using the balance sheet method, based on temporary differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated balance sheet. Deferred income tax liabilities arising from the initial recognition of goodwill are not recognized. If deferred income tax arises from the initial recognition of assets or liabilities in a transaction (excluding business combinations), and at the time of the transaction, it neither affects accounting profit nor taxable income (tax loss) and does not create corresponding taxable and deductible temporary differences, it is not recognized. If temporary differences arise from investments in subsidiaries and associates, and the Group can control the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences, and it is probable that the temporary differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future, they are not recognized. Deferred income tax is measured at the tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date and are expected to apply when the related deferred income tax asset is realized or the deferred income tax liability is settled.

  5. (4) Deferred income tax assets are recognized to the extent that it is probable that temporary differences will be used to offset future taxable income, and unrecognized and recognized deferred income tax assets are reassessed at each balance sheet date.

~ 32 ~

  • (5) Current income tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset the recognized amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or realize the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets against current tax liabilities and when the deferred income tax assets and liabilities relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority on either the same taxable entity or different taxable entities where there is an intention to settle the balances on a net basis or realize the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

  • (6) Deferred income tax assets are recognized for the carry-forward of unused tax credits resulting from purchases of equipment or technology, research and development expenditures, and equity investments, to the extent that it is probable that future taxable income will be available against which the unused tax credits can be utilized.

  • (7) Income tax expense for the interim period is calculated by applying the estimated annual average effective tax rate to the pre-tax profit or loss for the interim period, and related information is disclosed in accordance with the aforementioned policies.

  • (8) When tax rates change during the interim period, the Group recognizes the effect of the change in the current period. For items related to income tax that are recognized outside of profit or loss, the effect of the change is recognized in other comprehensive income or equity items. For items related to income tax that are recognized in profit or loss, the effect of the change is recognized in profit or loss.

30. Dividend distribution

Cash dividends distributed to the Company's shareholders are recognized as liabilities in the financial reports when resolved by the Company's Board of Directors, while stock dividends distributed to the Company's shareholders are recognized as stock dividends to be distributed in the financial reports when resolved by the Company's shareholders' meeting, and are reclassified as common stock on the ex-dividend date.

31. Revenue recognition

  • (1) The Group manufactures and sells electronic components. Sales revenue is recognized when control of the products is transferred to customers, which occurs when the products are delivered to buyers, buyers have discretion over the sales price of the products, and the Group has no unfulfilled performance obligations that could affect customer acceptance of the products. Delivery of goods occurs when products have been shipped to the specified location, the risks of obsolescence and loss have been transferred to customers, and either the customer has accepted the products in accordance with the sales contract, or there is objective evidence that all acceptance criteria have been satisfied.

~ 33 ~

Accounts receivable are recognized when goods are delivered to customers, as from that point onwards, the Group has an unconditional right to the contract payment and only the passage of time is required before payment is collected from customers.

  • (2) Payment terms for sales transactions are typically due within 30 to 120 days after shipment. Since the time interval between the transfer of promised goods or services to customers and customer payment does not exceed one year, the Group has not adjusted the transaction price to reflect the time value of money.

32. Government grants

Government grants are recognized at fair value when there is reasonable assurance that the enterprise will comply with the conditions attached to the grants and that the grants will be received. If the nature of the government grant is to compensate for expenses incurred by the Group, the government grant is recognized in profit or loss on a systematic basis over the periods in which the related expenses are incurred.

33. Operating segments

The Group's operating segment information is reported in a manner consistent with the internal management reports provided to the chief operating decision maker. The chief operating decision maker is responsible for allocating resources to operating segments and assessing their performance.

(V) Critical Accounting Judgments, Estimates and Key Sources of Assumption Uncertainty

In preparing these consolidated financial statements, management has exercised judgment in determining the accounting policies adopted and made accounting estimates and assumptions based on reasonable expectations of future events given the circumstances at the balance sheet date. The significant accounting estimates and assumptions made may differ from actual results, and will be continuously evaluated and adjusted considering historical experience and other factors. Such estimates and assumptions pose risks that may result in significant adjustments to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the next financial year. Please refer to the following descriptions of critical accounting judgments, estimates and assumption uncertainties:

1. Critical judgments in applying the group's accounting policies

Recognition of Revenue on a Gross or Net Basis

Based on the transaction type and economic substance, the Group determines whether the nature of its promise to customers constitutes a performance obligation to provide specific goods or services itself (i.e., the Group acts as principal) or to arrange for another party to provide those goods or services (i.e., the Group acts as agent). When the Group controls the goods or services before they are transferred to customers, the Group acts as principal and recognizes revenue at the gross amount of consideration it expects to receive in exchange for the specified goods or services transferred. If the Group does not control the specified goods or services before they are transferred to customers, the Group acts as agent, arranging for another party to provide the specified goods or services to customers, and recognizes revenue at the amount of any fee or commission it expects to be entitled to for arranging such services.

~ 34 ~

The Group determines whether it controls the goods or services before they are transferred to customers based on the following indicators:

  • (1) Has primary responsibility for fulfilling the promise to provide the specified goods or services.

  • (2) Bears inventory risk before the specified goods or services are transferred to customers or after transfer of control.

  • (3) Has discretion in establishing prices for the specified goods or services.

  • Critical accounting estimates and assumptions

Evaluation of Inventories

Since inventories must be valued at the lower of cost or net realizable value, the Group must exercise judgment and estimates to determine the net realizable value of inventories at the balance sheet date. Due to rapid technological changes, the Group evaluates the amount of inventory that is subject to normal wear and tear, obsolescence, or has no market value at the balance sheet date, and writes down inventory costs to net realizable value. This inventory valuation is primarily based on estimated product demand for specific future periods, and therefore may be subject to significant changes. As of September 30, 2025, please refer to Note 6(5) for the carrying amount of the Group's inventories.

(VI) Details of Significant Accounts

1. Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash on Hand and Petty Cash
Checking Accounts and
Demand Deposits
Time Deposits
Bonds Purchased under
Resale Agreements
September 30,
2025
$ 361
4,313,873
2,324,435
-
$ 6,638,669
December 31,
2024
$ 351
3,580,250
3,074,112
100,000
$ 6,754,713
September 30,
2024
$ 398
2,981,644
2,913,040
160,000
$ 6,055,082
  • (1) The financial institutions that the Group deals with have good credit quality. The Group conducts business with multiple financial institutions to diversify credit risk, and the probability of default is very low.

  • (2) The Group's pledged bank deposits as of September 30, 2025, December 31, 2024, and September 30, 2024 are classified as financial assets measured at amortized cost. Please refer to Notes 6(3) and Note 8.

~ 35 ~

2. Financial assets or liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss

Asset items
September 30,
2025
Current items:
Financial Assets
Mandatorily Measured
at Fair Value through
Profit or Loss
Open-end Funds
$ 76,506
Liability items
September 30,
2025
Current items:
Financial Liabilities
Mandatorily Measured
at Fair Value through
Profit or Loss
Forward exchange
contracts
( $ 681 )
December 31,
2024
$ 11,767
December 31,
2024
$ -
September 30,
2024
$ 11,879
September 30,
2024
$ -
  • (1) The Group recognized net gains of $688, net gains of $108, net gains of $10,189 and net gains of $269 from financial instruments held for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, and for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

  • (2) Information regarding transactions and contracts of non-hedging derivative financial liabilities is described as follows:

Derivative financial liabilities September 30, 2025 September 30, 2025

Contract Amount
(Notional Principal)
Contract Period
Current items:
Forward exchange contracts
RMB (BUY)
71,010
USD (SELL)
10,000
2025/09~2025/10
2025/09~2025/10

Forward exchange contracts

The forward foreign exchange transactions signed by the Group are forward transactions to pre-sell US dollars (sell USD and buy RMB), which are intended to hedge against exchange rate risks of operating capital, but hedge accounting is not applied.

~ 36 ~

  • (3) The Group has not pledged financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss as collateral.

3. Financial assets measured at amortized cost

Items
Current items:
Time deposits with maturities
over three months
Restricted bank deposits

Pledged time deposits

Total


Non-current items:

Corporate bonds

Pledged time deposits

Total
September 30,
2025

$ 140,000

147,817

3,780
$ 291,597


$ 290,000

1,709
$ 291,709
December 31,
2024
$ -

835,996

104,688
$ 940,684
$ 290,000

-
$ 290,000
September 30,
2024
$ -

1,262,034

8,825
$ 1,270,859
$ 290,000

-
$ 290,000

For details on the Group's financial assets measured at amortized cost that are pledged as collateral, please refer to Note 8.

4. Notes and accounts receivable

Notes Receivable

Less: Loss allowance
(
Total

Accounts Receivable

Less: Loss allowance
(
Total
September 30,
2025
$ 111,557

87 ) (
$ 111,470
$ 2,929,751

4,874 ) (
$ 2,924,877
December 31,
2024
$ 425,261

44 ) (
$ 425,217
$ 3,398,560

7,185 ) (
$ 3,391,375
September 30,
2024
$ 416,058

166 )
$ 415,892
$ 3,508,743

8,020 )
$ 3,500,723
  • (1) The Group does not hold any collateral.

  • (2) The balances of accounts receivable and notes receivable as of September 30, 2025, December 31, 2024, and September 30, 2024 were all generated from contracts with customers. Additionally, the balance of notes and accounts receivable from customer contracts as of January 1, 2024 was NT$6,330,158.

  • (3) Without taking into account any collateral held or other credit enhancements, the maximum exposure to credit risk for the Group's notes and accounts receivable as of September 30, 2025, December 31, 2024, and September 30, 2024 is represented by the carrying amount of each class of notes and accounts receivable.

~ 37 ~

(4) For related credit risk information, please refer to Note 12(2).

  1. Inventories
Raw materials
Work in progress
Finished goods
Raw materials
Work in progress
Finished goods
Raw materials
Work in progress
Finished goods
September 30, 2025 Carrying
Amount
$ 1,155,717

797,299
1,369,934
$ 3,322,950
Carrying
Amount
$ 1,205,130

757,159
1,830,783
$ 3,793,072
Carrying
Amount
$ 1,253,513

818,905
1,581,455
$ 3,653,873
Cost
Allowance for
Valuation Loss
$ 1,197,782 ($ 42,065)
807,587 (
10,288)
1,470,773(
100,839)
$ 3,476,142($ 153,192)
December 31, 2024
Cost
Allowance for
Valuation Loss
$ 1,255,734 ($ 50,604)
769,479 (
12,320)
1,943,706(
112,923)
$ 3,968,919($ 175,847)
September 30, 2024
Cost
Allowance for
Valuation Loss
$ 1,303,199 ($ 49,686)
839,038 (
20,133)
1,698,355(
116,900)
$ 3,840,592($ 186,719)

The Group's inventory costs recognized as expenses for the current period:

Three Months Three Months
Ended Ended
September 30, September 30,
2025 2024
Cost of inventories sold $
4,728,356
$
5,093,957
Inventory valuation loss (reversal gain) ( 27,955 ) 17,833
Income from sale of scraps and waste
materials ( 18,785 ) ( 15,995 )
$ 4,681,616
$ 5,095,795

~ 38 ~

Nine months
Nine months ended
ended September September 30,
30, 2025 2024
Cost of inventories sold $ 14,859,218 $
13,891,102
Inventory valuation loss (reversal gain) ( 16,986 ) 28,786
Income from sale of scraps and waste
materials ( 66,080 ) ( 60,895 )
$ 14,776,152
$ 13,858,993

For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, the Company recognized a reversal of inventory net realizable value due to the disposal of certain inventories for which write-downs had been previously recorded.

  1. Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income - non-current
Items
Non-current items:
Equity instruments
Listed and OTC stocks
Non-listed, non-OTC, and
non-emerging stocks
Total
September 30,
2025
$ 713,904

892,555
$ 1,606,459
December 31,
2024
$ 711,425

878,553
$ 1,589,978
September 30,
2024


$ 800,663

903,246
$ 1,703,909
  • (1) The Group chose to classify strategic equity investments as financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income.

  • (2) The Group did not sell any listed company stocks for the nine months ended September 30, 2025. Due to working capital needs, listed company stocks with a fair value of NT$242,096 were sold for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, resulting in accumulated disposal gains (recorded in retained earnings) of NT$101,483.

  • (3) For changes in fair value recognized in other comprehensive income by the Group during the periods nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, please refer to Note 6(18) Other Equity Items.

  • (4) The Group's financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income were not pledged as collateral as of September 30, 2025, December 31, 2024, and September 30, 2024.

~ 39 ~

7. Investments accounted for using equity method

Long Time Technology Co.,
Ltd
Pan-International
Corporation (S) Pte Ltd.
September 30,
2025
$ 530,034
2,851
$ 532,885
December 31,
2024
$ 570,279

13,065
$ 583,344
September 30,
2024
$ 630,193

1,332
$ 631,525
  • (1) The Group's share of operating results from associates is summarized as follows:
Three Months Three Months
Ended Ended
September 30, September 30,
2025 2024
Net income (loss) from continuing
operations for the period $ 2,215 ($ 9,000 )
Total comprehensive income for
the period $ 2,215( $ 9,000 )
Nine months
Nine months ended
ended September September 30,
30, 2025 2024
Net loss from continuing
operations for the period ($ 40,245 ) ($ 32,781 )
Total Comprehensive Income for
the Period ($ 40,245 )( $ 32,781 )
  • (2) The Group's investments accounted for using equity method for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 were evaluated based on the self-prepared financial reports of the associates for the same period, which were not reviewed by certified public accountants.

  • (3) For details of the Group's investments accounted for using equity method that were pledged as collateral for contract liabilities, please refer to Note 8.

~ 40 ~

8. Property, plant and equipment

January 1, 2025
Cost
Accumulated
depreciation
2025
January 1
Additions
Disposals
Transfers
Depreciation
expense
Net exchange
differences
(
September 30
September 30, 2025
Cost
Accumulated
depreciation
Land
Buildings
and
structures
Machinery
and
equipment
Others
Construction in
progress and
equipment pending
acceptance
Total
$ 368,415
$ 1,560,239
$ 6,531,497
$ 1,079,664 $ 127,554
$ 9,667,369
- (
545,496 ) (
4,488,724) (
802,713 )
- (
5,836,933 )
$368,415
$1,014,743
$2,042,773
$ 276,951$ 127,554
$3,830,436
$ 368,415
$ 1,014,743
$ 2,042,773
$ 276,951 $ 127,554
$ 3,830,436
-
135,964
158,695
60,876
71,069
426,604
-
- (
27,250) (
6,479 )
- (
33,729 )
555
83,941
8,729
4,771 (
102,886) (
4,890 )
- (
60,668 ) (
262,684) (
69,709 )
- (
393,061 )

112) (
14,068 ) (
65,741) (
12,148 ) (
1,480) (
93,549 )
$368,858
$1,159,912
$1,854,522
$ 254,262$ 94,257
$3,731,811
$ 368,858
$ 1,741,251
$ 6,399,855
$ 1,103,952 $ 94,257
$ 9,708,173
- (
581,339 ) (
4,545,333) (
849,690 )
- (
5,976,362 )
$368,858
$1,159,912
$1,854,522
$ 254,262$ 94,257
$3,731,811

~ 41 ~

January 1, 2024
Cost
Accumulated
depreciation
2024
January 1
Additions
Disposals
Transfers
Depreciation
expense
Net exchange
differences
September 30
September 30, 2024
Cost
Accumulated
depreciation
Land
Buildings
and
structures
Machinery
and
equipment
Others
Construction in
progress and
equipment pending
acceptance
Total
$ 23,726
$ 902,497
$5,841,688
$ 993,444 $ 259,751
$ 8,021,106
- (
473,363 ) (
4,029,805) (
700,596 )
- (
5,203,764 )
$ 23,726
$ 429,134
$1,811,883
$ 292,848$ 259,751
$2,817,342
$ 23,726
$ 429,134
$1,811,883
$ 292,848 $ 259,751
$ 2,817,342
-
19,957
444,260
28,967
183,801
676,985
-
- (
10,257) (
1,583 ) (
807) (
12,647 )
344,349
165,658
3,934
1,242 (
38,260)
476,923
- (
30,267 ) (
298,556) (
78,256 )
- (
407,079 )
418
61,957
161,272
14,513
53,086
291,246
$368,493
$ 646,439
$2,112,536
$ 257,731$ 457,571
$3,842,770
$368,493
$1,190,393
$6,589,772
$1,053,474$ 457,571
$ 9,659,703
- (
543,954 ) (
4,477,236) (
795,743 )
- (
5,816,933 )
$368,493
$ 646,439
$2,112,536
$ 257,731$ 457,571
$3,842,770
  • (1) Please refer to Note 8 for the pledged information of the Group's property, plant and equipment.

  • (2) The Company's Board of Directors resolved to purchase a pre-sale factory office building on November 30, 2021, and in the first quarter of 2024, when it reached a usable state, it was transferred from prepaid property payments (listed under other non-current assets) to land, buildings and structures.

  • Lease transactions - lessee

  • (1) The Group's leased assets include land and factory buildings, with lease contract periods typically ranging from 1 to 5 years. The lease contracts are individually negotiated and contain various terms and conditions. Apart from the restriction that leased assets cannot be used as loan collateral, no other restrictions are imposed.

  • (2) The lease periods for office equipment and transportation equipment leased by the Group do not exceed 12 months.

~ 42 ~

  • (3) The carrying amount of right-of-use assets and recognized depreciation expenses are as follows:
Land

Buildings

Land
Buildings
Land
Buildings
September 30,
2025
December 31,
2024
September 30,
2024
$ 175,655 $ 188,539 $ 197,806
211,573
283,146
311,498
$ 387,228$ 471,685$ 509,304
Three Months
Ended
September 30,
2025
Three Months
Ended
September 30,
2024
Depreciation
expense
Depreciation
expense
$ 2,331
$ 2,414
27,906
25,854
$ 30,237
$ 28,268
Nine months
ended September
30, 2025
Nine months
ended
September 30,
2024
Depreciation
expense
Depreciation
expense
$ 7,137
$ 6,956
83,619
85,798
$ 90,756
$ 92,754
  • (4) The Group's total lease cash outflows amounted to NT$14,679, NT$2,881, NT$72,208 and NT$273,272 for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, and for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

  • (5) Information on profit and loss items related to lease contracts is as follows:

Items affecting current profit and
loss
Interest expense on lease liabilities
Expenses relating to short-term
lease contracts
Three Months
Ended
September 30,
2025
$ 2,182
6,407
Three Months
Ended
September 30,
2024

$ 2,564
8,986

~ 43 ~

Items affecting current profit and
loss
Interest expense on lease liabilities
Expenses relating to short-term
lease contracts
Nine months
ended September
30, 2025
$ 7,284
20,538
Nine months
ended
September 30,
2024

$ 7,786
23,970

(6) The Group's total lease cash outflows amounted to NT$26,822, NT$40,976, NT$90,014 and NT$99,703 for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, and for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

(7) Please refer to Note 8 for the pledge of the Group's right-of-use assets.

10. Investment property

Investment property
Buildings and
Land structures Total
January 1, 2025
Cost $ 83,448 $
112,283
$ 195,731
Accumulated depreciation
and impairment - ( 88,356) ( 88,356)
$ 83,448$ 23,927 $ 107,375
2025
January 1 $ 83,448 $
23,927
$ 107,375
Depreciation expense - ( 1,271) ( 1,271)
Net exchange differences ( 1,803) 677 ( 1,126)
September 30 $ 81,645$ 23,333 $ 104,978
September 30, 2025
Cost $ 81,645 $
112,323
$ 193,968
Accumulated depreciation
and impairment - ( 88,990)( 88,990)
$ 81,645$ 23,333 $ 104,978

~ 44 ~

Buildings and Buildings and
Land structures Total
January 1, 2024
Cost $ 79,051 $ 106,546 $
185,597
Accumulated depreciation
and impairment - ( 85,674) ( 85,674)
$ 79,051 $ 20,872 $ 99,923
2024
January 1 $ 79,051 $ 20,872 $
99,923
Depreciation expense - ( 1,225) ( 1,225)
Net exchange differences 6,689 1,259 7,948
September 30 $ 85,740 $ 20,906 $ 106,646
September 30, 2024
Cost $ 85,740 $ 115,193 $
200,933
Accumulated depreciation
and impairment - ( 94,287)( 94,287)
$ 85,740 $ 20,906 $ 106,646
(1) Rental income and direct operating expenses of investment property:
Three Months Three Months
Ended Ended
September 30, September 30,
2025 2024
Rental income from investment
property $ 7,627
$ 7,854
Direct operating expenses arising
from investment property that
generated rental income during
the period $ 418
$ 426
Nine months
Nine months ended
ended September September 30,
30, 2025 2024
Rental income from investment
property $ 23,699
$ 22,621
Direct operating expenses arising
from investment property that
generated rental income during
the period $ 1,271
$ 1,225

~ 45 ~

  • (2) The fair values of investment properties held by the Group as of September 30, 2025, December 31, 2024, and September 30, 2024 were NT$401,390, NT$392,544, and NT$395,692, respectively. These valuations were performed using the comparison method based on market transaction information obtained by the Group, and the results fall under Level 3 fair value.

  • (3) For details on the pledging of the Group's investment properties, please refer to Note 8.

11. Intangible assets

Computer

Computer
Software Goodwill Total
January 1, 2025
Cost $ 34,746 $ 38,125 $ 72,871
Accumulated amortization
and impairment ( 5,357) - ( 5,357)
$ 29,389$ 38,125$ 67,514
2025
January 1 $ 29,389 $ 38,125 $ 67,514
Additions 4,456 - 4,456
Reclassifications 2,972 - 2,972
Amortization expense
(mainly listed under
administrative
expenses) ( 3,174 ) - ( 3,174)
Net exchange differences ( 1,380)( 1,359 ) ( 2,739)
September 30 $ 32,263$ 36,766$ 69,029
September 30, 2025
Cost $ 40,535 $ 36,766 $ 77,301
Accumulated amortization
and impairment ( 8,272) - ( 8,272)
$ 32,263$ 36,766$ 69,029

~ 46 ~

Computer
Software
January 1, 2024
Cost
$ 20,397
Accumulated amortization
and impairment
(
2,866)
$ 17,531
2024
January 1
$ 17,531
Additions
12,037
Amortization expense
(mainly listed under
administrative
expenses)
(
2,433 )
Net exchange differences
1,499
September 30
$ 28,634
September 30, 2024
Cost
$ 33,549
Accumulated amortization
and impairment
(
4,915)
$ 28,634
Goodwill
Total
$ 36,141 $ 56,538
- (
2,866)
$ 36,141$ 53,672
$ 36,141 $ 53,672
-
12,037
- (
2,433)
2,841
4,340
$ 38,982$ 67,616
$ 38,982 $ 72,531
- (
4,915)
$ 38,982$ 67,616
Total
  • (1) The above intangible asset - goodwill mainly arose from the Group's acquisition of East Honest Holdings Limited in 2012 using the acquisition method, and indirectly acquiring its invested subsidiary in China, Honghuasheng Precision Electronics (YanTai) Co., Ltd.

  • (2) The goodwill is allocated to the Group's cash-generating units identified by operating segments, which belong to electronic components division and other divisions. For information disclosure regarding operating segments, please refer to Note 14.

  • (3) The goodwill allocated to the Group's cash-generating units identified by operating segments is assessed for recoverable amount based on value in use, which is calculated using pre-tax cash flow projections based on financial budgets approved by management. The Group's recoverable amount calculated based on value in use exceeds the carrying amount, therefore no impairment of goodwill has occurred.

~ 47 ~

12. Short-term borrowings

Short-term borrowings
Nature of borrowings
September 30, 2025 **Interest rate range ** Collateral
Bank loans - secured
borrowings
Bank loans - unsecured
borrowings
Nature of borrowings
$ 85,420
687,534

2.8%~2.8%
2.3%~4.7%

**Interest rate range **
Description 1.
None
Collateral
$ 772,954
December 31, 2024
Bank loans - secured
borrowings
Bank loans - unsecured
borrowings
Nature of borrowings
$ 551,177
488,102

3.2%~4.97%

2.35%~3.65%

**Interest rate range **
Description 1.
None
Collateral

$ 1,039,279
September 30, 2024
Bank loans - secured
borrowings
Bank loans - unsecured
borrowings
$ 515,418
587,137

2.35%-3.85%

3.2%~5.4822%
Description 1.
None

$ 1,102,555
  • (1) The Group has signed credit facility agreements with banks where subsidiaries provide joint guarantee limits. Please refer to Note 13 for details.

  • (2) As of September 30, 2025, December 31, 2024, and September 30, 2024, the Group's unused credit facilities amounted to NT$7,575,284, NT$7,829,276, and NT$7,070,688, respectively.

13. Other payables

Salaries, bonuses and
employee compensation
payable
Utilities payable
Supplies payable
Repairs payable
Equipment payable
Others
September 30,
2025
$ 601,233
61,992
55,201
53,304
27,149
431,838
$ 1,230,717
December 31,
2024
$ 602,260

35,933

64,378

61,186

50,264

335,577
$ 1,149,598
September 30,
2024
$ 575,580

46,801

61,787

56,605

43,981

488,807
$ 1,273,561

~ 48 ~

14. Pension

  • (1) Defined benefit pension plan

  • A. The Company and Tekcon Electronics Corp. (hereinafter referred to as "Tekcon") have established defined benefit pension plans in accordance with the Labor Standards Act, which apply to the years of service for all regular employees before July 1, 2005, when the Labor Pension Act was implemented, as well as the subsequent years of service for employees who chose to continue being subject to the Labor Standards Act after the implementation of the Labor Pension Act. For employees who meet retirement conditions, pension payments are calculated based on years of service and the average salary of the 6 months before retirement. For each year of service up to 15 years (inclusive), two basis points are given, and for each year of service beyond 15 years, one basis point is given, with a maximum accumulation limit of 45 basis points. The Company and Tekcon contribute 6% and 2% of total monthly salaries respectively to the pension fund, which is deposited in a dedicated account under the name of the Labor Pension Fund Supervisory Committee in the Trust Department of Bank of Taiwan. Additionally, at the end of each year, the Company estimates the balance of the aforementioned labor pension reserve account. If the balance is insufficient to pay the estimated pension amount calculated according to the above method for employees who are expected to meet retirement conditions in the following year, the Company will make a one-time contribution to cover the difference by the end of March of the following year.

  • B. For the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, and for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the Group's pension costs recognized under the aforementioned pension plan amounted to NT$0, NT$169, NT$17 and NT$1,245, respectively.

  • C. The Group's expected contribution to the pension plan for the year 2026 is NT$42.

  • (2) Defined Contribution Pension Plan

  • A. Starting from July 1, 2005, the Company and Tekcon have established a defined contribution pension plan in accordance with the "Labor Pension Act," which applies to employees with Republic of China nationality. For employees who have chosen to adopt the labor pension system under the "Labor Pension Act," the Company and Tekcon contribute 6% of their monthly salaries to their individual pension accounts at the Bureau of Labor Insurance. Upon retirement, employees can receive their pension payments either as monthly pension payments or as a lump sum based on the balance of their individual pension accounts and accumulated earnings.

~ 49 ~

  • B. The subsidiaries included in the consolidated financial statements have not established their own pension plans. Pan-International Electronics, Inc., P.I.E. Industrial Berhad, and subsidiaries in China are required by local government regulations to contribute a certain percentage of employees' total salaries to mandatory provident funds, which are stored in individual accounts for each employee. The retirement benefits for each employee are managed and arranged by the government. The aforementioned companies have no further obligations beyond making monthly contributions.

  • C. For the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, and for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the Group's pension costs recognized under the aforementioned pension plan amounted to NT$42,354, NT$45,946, NT$127,034 and NT$128,395, respectively.

  • Share capital

As of September 30, 2025, the Company's authorized number of shares was 600,000,000 shares (including 30,000,000 shares reserved for employee stock options or convertible bonds with stock rights), with 518,346,282 shares issued and outstanding, at a par value of NT$10 per share.

  1. Capital surplus

According to the Company Act, capital surplus from share premium in excess of par value and donations received can only be used to offset losses. When the company has no accumulated losses, it can be distributed as new shares or cash to shareholders in proportion to their original shareholdings. Additionally, according to the relevant provisions of the Securities and Exchange Act, when using the aforementioned capital surplus for capital increase, the annual total amount is limited to no more than 10% of the paid-in capital. The company shall not use capital surplus to offset capital losses unless the legal reserve is insufficient to cover such losses.

  1. Retained earnings

  2. (1) According to the Company's Articles of Incorporation, if there are profits in the annual final accounts, after paying all taxes in accordance with the law, the profits shall first be used to offset previous years' losses, then 10% shall be set aside as legal reserve. Any remaining profits shall be retained or distributed according to the resolution of the shareholders' meeting.

  3. (2) The Company authorizes the Board of Directors, with the attendance of more than two-thirds of directors and a resolution approved by a majority of the attending directors, to distribute all or part of the dividends and bonuses, capital surplus or legal reserve in cash. Such distribution is not subject to the requirement of shareholders' meeting resolution as mentioned in the preceding paragraph.

~ 50 ~

  • (3) The Company is currently in a growth stage. The Company's dividend distribution policy must take into account factors such as current and future investment environment, capital requirements, domestic and international competition, capital budget, shareholders' interests, and long-term financial planning. Shareholders' dividends shall be appropriated from accumulated distributable earnings, of which no less than 15% of the current year's distributable earnings shall be distributed, and cash dividends shall constitute no less than 10% of the total shareholders' dividends.

  • (4) The legal reserve shall not be used except for offsetting company losses and distributing new shares or cash in proportion to shareholders' original shareholding. However, when distributing new shares or cash, it is limited to the portion of such reserve that exceeds 25% of the paid-in capital.

  • (5) When distributing earnings, the Company shall, in accordance with regulations, set aside special reserve for the debit balance of other equity items on the balance sheet date before distribution. When the debit balance of other equity items is subsequently reversed, the reversed amount can be included in distributable earnings.

  • (6) The Company's shareholders' meetings held on May 26, 2025 and May 31, 2024 approved the following earnings distributions for 2024 and 2023:

2024
Amount
Dividend Per
Share(NT$)
Legal reserve
$ 114,569

(Reversal of) Special
reserve
(
400,813 )
Cash Dividends
570,181 $ 1.10
$ 283,937
2023 2023
Amount Dividend Per
Share(NT$)
$ 125,854
25,528

673,850


$ 1.30
$ 825,232

The above 2024 earnings distribution is consistent with the resolution of the Board of Directors on March 11, 2025. Please refer to the Market Observation Post System of the Taiwan Stock Exchange for details.

~ 51 ~

18. Other equity items

19. Financial Assets
Measured at Fair
Value Through
Other
Comprehensive
Income
Foreign Currency
Translation
Differences
Total
January 1, 2025
($ 426,029 ) ( $ 583,894 ) ( $ 1,009,923 )
Unrealized gains and losses on
financial instruments - Group
131,262
-
131,262
Foreign currency translation
differences - Group
-
(
554,698
) (
554,698
)
September 30, 2025
($ 294,767 )( $ 1,138,592 )( $ 1,433,359 )
Financial Assets
Measured at Fair
Value Through
Other
Comprehensive
Income
Foreign Currency
Translation
Differences
Total
January 1, 2024
($ 268,673 ) ( $ 1,142,062 ) ( $ 1,410,735 )
Unrealized gains and losses on
financial instruments - Group
107,833
-
107,833
Valuation adjustments
transferred to retained
earnings - Group
(
101,483 )
- (
101,483 )
Foreign currency translation
differences - Group
-
654,280
654,280
September 30, 2024
($ 262,323 )( $ 487,782 )( $ 750,105 )
Non-controlling interests
2025
2024
January 1
$ 2,206,818
$ 1,941,812
Share attributable to non-controlling
interests:
Net income for the period
89,996
105,859
Exchange differences on translation of
foreign financial statements
(
36,290 )
281,427
Cash dividends distribution
(
62,535 ) (
83,604 )
September 30
$ 2,197,989
$ 2,245,494

~ 52 ~

20. Operating revenue

Revenue from contracts with customers
Revenue from contracts with customers
Three Months
Ended
September 30,
2025
$ 5,371,007
Nine months
ended September
30, 2025
$ 16,818,482
Three Months
Ended
September 30,
2024
$ 6,010,532
Nine months
ended
September 30,
2024
$ 16,114,520

The Group's revenue is derived from goods and services transferred at a point in time. For detailed revenue disaggregation information, please refer to Note 14.

Contract Liabilities

The Group recognizes contract liabilities related to revenue from contracts with customers as follows:

September 30,
2025
December 31,
2024
September 30,
2024
January 1,
2024
Contract Liabilities$ 111,857$ 104,053$ 132,013$ 181,376
Revenue recognized from contract liabilities at beginning of period:
Three Months
Ended
September 30,
2025
Three Months
Ended
September 30,
2024
Revenue recognized from contract
liabilities balance at beginning of
period
$ 2,714
$ 26,273
Nine months
ended September
30, 2025
Nine months
ended
September 30,
2024
Revenue recognized from contract
liabilities balance at beginning of
period
$ 65,146
$ 100,994
September 30,
2025
December 31,
2024
September 30,
2024
January 1,
2024
$ 111,857 $ 104,053 $ 132,013 $ 181,376

Revenue recognized from contract liabilities at beginning of period:

~ 53 ~

21. Other income

22. Three Months
Ended
September 30,
2025
Three Months
Ended
September 30,
2024
Rental income
$ 10,729
$ 13,856
Dividend Income
90
6
Grant income
12,255
7,766
Other income - others
3,871
6,318
$ 26,945
$ 27,946
Nine months
ended September
30, 2025
Nine months
ended
September 30,
2024
Rental income
$ 32,508
$ 36,120
Dividend Income
37,334
18
Grant income
29,272
23,156
Other income - others
8,217
45,858
$ 107,331
$ 105,152
Other gains and losses
Three Months
Ended
September 30,
2025
Three Months
Ended
September 30,
2024
Net gains on financial assets and
liabilities measured at fair value
through profit or loss
$ 688
$ 108
Gains (losses) on disposal of property,
plant and equipment
9,863 (
2,552 )
Net foreign currency exchange gains
(losses)
12,989 (
118,727 )
Others
(
5,600 ) (
1,901 )
$ 17,940( $ 123,072 )

~ 54 ~

Nine months
Nine months ended
ended September September 30,
30, 2025 2024
Net gains on financial assets and $ 10,189 $
269
liabilities measured at fair value
through profit or loss
Gains (losses) on disposal of property, 13,505 ( 4,011 )
plant and equipment
Net foreign currency exchange gain ( 24,577 ) ( 43,710 )
Others ( 21,135 ) ( 464 )
( $ 22,018 )( $ 47,916 )

23. Employee benefits expenses, depreciation and amortization expenses

By nature
Employee benefits expenses
Salary expenses
Labor and health insurance expenses
Pension expenses
Other personnel expenses
Depreciation expense
Amortization expenses
By nature
Employee benefits expenses
Salary expenses
Labor and health insurance expenses
Pension expenses
Other personnel expenses
Depreciation expense
Amortization expenses
Three Months
Ended
September 30,
2025

$ 679,960
21,909
42,354
124,863
$ 869,086
$ 169,942
$ 3,931
Nine months
ended September
30, 2025

$ 1,971,805
67,841
127,051
362,580
$ 2,529,277
$ 485,088
$ 8,883
Three Months
Ended
September 30,
2024


$ 773,667
24,541

46,115
70,737
$ 915,060
$ 169,496
$ 2,908
Nine months
ended
September 30,
2024


$ 2,195,038
70,164

129,640
171,614
$ 2,566,456
$ 501,058
$ 9,488

~ 55 ~

  • (1) According to the Company's Articles of Incorporation, if the Company makes a profit for the year (profit refers to the profit before tax and before the distribution of employee compensation and director compensation), no less than 5% shall be allocated as employee compensation and no more than 0.5% shall be allocated as director compensation. These allocations shall be distributed by special resolution of the Board of Directors and reported to the shareholders' meeting. However, when the Company still has accumulated losses, the amount for compensation should be reserved in advance.

  • (2) For the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, and for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the Company's estimated employee compensation amounted to NT$11,202, NT$17,572, NT$39,601 and NT$44,522, respectively. The estimated Directors' compensation amounted to NT$1,120, NT$1,757, NT$3,960 and NT$4,452, respectively, which were recorded under salary expenses.

The amounts for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 were estimated based on the profitability for the period (current year) according to the proportions specified in the Company's Articles of Incorporation.

The employee compensation and director compensation for 2024 as resolved by the Board of Directors were NT$62,126 and NT$6,213 respectively, which were consistent with the amounts recognized in the 2024 financial statements and will be distributed in cash. As of September 30, 2025, the unpaid amounts of employee compensation and director compensation for 2024 were NT$21,744 and NT$3,127 respectively, which were listed under "Other Payables".

The above information regarding employee compensation and director compensation approved by the Company's Board of Directors can be found on the Market Observation Post System.

  1. Finance costs
Interest expense on bank borrowings
Interest expense on lease liabilities
Other finance costs
Interest expense on bank borrowings
Interest expense on lease liabilities
Other finance costs
Three Months
Ended
September 30,
2025
$ 4,855

2,182
4,883
$ 11,920
Nine months
ended September
30, 2025
$ 14,376

7,284
7,403
$ 29,063
Three Months
Ended
September 30,
2024
$ 5,845

2,564
8,607
$ 17,016
Nine months
ended
September 30,
2024
$ 26,199

7,786
18,198
$ 52,183

~ 56 ~

25. Income tax

(1) Income Tax Expense

Components of income tax expense:

Current income tax:
Income tax generated from current
income
Additional tax on unappropriated
earnings
Underestimation (overestimation)
of income tax in prior years
(
Total current income tax
Deferred income tax:
Origination and reversal of
temporary differences
Income tax expense
Current income tax:
Income tax generated from current
income
Additional tax on unappropriated
earnings
Underestimation (overestimation)
of income tax in prior years
(
Total current income tax
Deferred income tax:
Origination and reversal of
temporary differences
Income tax expense
Three Months
Ended
September 30,
2025

$ 134,765
-

52
)

134,713

34,728
(
$ 169,441
Nine months
ended September
30, 2025

$ 290,023
43,088

13,208
)

319,903

16,987
(
$ 336,890
Three Months
Ended
September 30,
2024

$ 112,290
-
3,748

116,038


27,265
)
$ 88,773
Nine months
ended
September 30,
2024

$ 268,852
21,666
3,152

293,670


26,710
)
$ 266,960

(2) The Company's business income tax has been approved by the tax authority through 2023.

~ 57 ~

  • (3) The Group has applied the exception provisions for recognizing deferred tax assets and liabilities related to Pillar Two income tax and disclosing relevant information.

  • (4) The Group falls within the scope of the Pillar Two Model Rules published by the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development. The Pillar Two legislation has become effective in the jurisdictions where some of the Group's subsidiaries are registered. As of September 30, 2025, the Group has appropriately recognized the related current income tax expenses.

The Group has applied the amendments to IAS 12 "Income Taxes" issued on May 23, 2023, implementing the exception provisions for recognizing deferred tax assets and liabilities related to Pillar Two income tax and relevant information.

26. Earnings per share

Basic Earnings Per Share
Net Income for the Period Attributable
to Common Shareholders of the
Parent Company
Diluted Earnings Per Share
Net Income for the Period Attributable
to Common Shareholders of the
Parent Company
Effect of Dilutive Potential Common
Shares -
Employee Compensation
Net Income for the Period Attributable
to Common Shareholders of the
Parent Company
Plus Effect of Potential Common
Shares
Three Months Ended September 30, 2025
After-tax
Amount
Weighted Average
Number of
Outstanding Shares
(Thousand Shares)
Earnings
Per Share
(NT$)
$ 172,759
518,346
$ 0.33
172,759
518,346
-
729
$ 172,759
519,075 $ 0.33
Three Months Ended September 30, 2025
After-tax
Amount
Weighted Average
Number of
Outstanding Shares
(Thousand Shares)
Earnings
Per Share
(NT$)
$ 172,759
518,346
$ 0.33
172,759
518,346
-
729
$ 172,759
519,075 $ 0.33
After-tax
Amount
Weighted Average
Number of
Outstanding Shares
(Thousand Shares)
$ 172,759 518,346

172,759
-

518,346

729
$ 172,759
519,075

~ 58 ~

Basic Earnings Per Share
Net Income for the Period Attributable
to Common Shareholders of the
Parent Company
Diluted Earnings Per Share
Net Income for the Period Attributable
to Common Shareholders of the
Parent Company
Effect of Dilutive Potential Common
Shares -
Employee Compensation
Net Income for the Period Attributable
to Common Shareholders of the
Parent Company
Plus Effect of Potential Common
Shares
Basic earnings per share
Net Income for the Period Attributable
to Common Shareholders of the
Parent Company
Diluted Earnings Per Share
Net Income for the Period Attributable
to Common Shareholders of the
Parent Company
Effect of Dilutive Potential Common
Shares -
Employee Compensation
Net Income for the Period Attributable
to Common Shareholders of the
Parent Company
Plus Effect of Potential Common
Shares
Three Months Ended September 30, 2024
After-tax
Amount
Weighted Average
Number of
Outstanding Shares
(Thousand Shares)
Earnings
Per Share
(NT$)
$ 287,965
518,346
$ 0.56
287,965
518,346
-
1,263
$ 287,965
519,609 $ 0.55
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025
After-tax
Amount
Weighted Average
Number of
Outstanding Shares
(Thousand Shares)
Earnings
Per Share
(NT$)
$ 631,209
518,346 $ 1.22
631,209
518,346
-
1,066
$ 631,209
519,412 $ 1.22
Three Months Ended September 30, 2024
After-tax
Amount
Weighted Average
Number of
Outstanding Shares
(Thousand Shares)
Earnings
Per Share
(NT$)
$ 287,965
518,346
$ 0.56
287,965
518,346
-
1,263
$ 287,965
519,609 $ 0.55
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025
After-tax
Amount
Weighted Average
Number of
Outstanding Shares
(Thousand Shares)
Earnings
Per Share
(NT$)
$ 631,209
518,346 $ 1.22
631,209
518,346
-
1,066
$ 631,209
519,412 $ 1.22
After-tax
Amount
Weighted Average
Number of
Outstanding Shares
(Thousand Shares)
$ 631,209
518,346
631,209
-

518,346

1,066
$ 631,209
519,412

~ 59 ~

Basic earnings per share
Net Income for the Period Attributable
to Common Shareholders of the
Parent Company
Diluted Earnings (Loss) Per Share
Net Income for the Period Attributable
to Common Shareholders of the
Parent Company
Effect of Dilutive Potential Common
Shares -
Employee Compensation
Net Income for the Period Attributable
to Common Shareholders of the
Parent Company
Plus Effect of Potential Common
Shares
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024
After-tax
Amount
Weighted Average
Number of
Outstanding Shares
(Thousand Shares)
Earnings
Per Share
(NT$)
$ 733,101
518,346
$ 1.41
733,101
-

518,346

1,855
$ 1.41
$ 733,101
520,201

27. Supplemental cash flow information Investing Activities Partially Paid in Cash:

Nine months
Nine months ended
ended September September 30,
30, 2025 2024
Purchase of Property, Plant and $ 426,604 $
676,985
Equipment
Add: Equipment Payable, Beginning of 50,264 129,870
Period
Less: Equipment Payable, End of Period ( 27,149 ) ( 43,981 )
Effect of Exchange Rate Changes ( 2,078 ) 4,256
Cash Paid for the Period $ 447,641
$ 767,130

~ 60 ~

28. Changes in liabilities from financing activities

2025
Total Liabilities
Short-term Lease from Financing
**Borrowings ** Liabilities Activities
January 1 $
1,039,279 $

289,092
$
1,328,371
Changes in Financing ( 234,040 ) ( 62,192) ( 296,232 )
Cash Flows
Effect of Exchange Rate ( 32,285 ) ( 13,198) ( 45,483 )
Changes
Other Non-cash Changes - 3,197 3,197
September 30 $ 772,954$ 216,899 $ 989,853
2024
Total Liabilities
Short-term Lease from Financing
**Borrowings ** Liabilities Activities
January 1 $
565,372 $

99,702
$
665,074
Changes in Financing 549,476 ( 67,947) 481,529
Cash Flows
Effect of Exchange Rate ( 12,293 ) 8,101 ( 4,192 )
Changes
Other Non-cash Changes - 277,179 277,179
September 30 $ 1,102,555$ 317,035 $ 1,419,590

(VII) Related Party Transactions

1. Names and relationships of related parties

Names of Related Parties

Relationship with the Group

Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. and its Has significant influence over subsidiaries (HON HAI and subsidiaries) the Group Sharp Corporation and its subsidiaries (SHARP Other Related Parties and subsidiaries) Foxconn Technology Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries Other Related Parties (FOXCONN and subsidiaries) General Interface Solution Limited Other Related Parties Cybertan Technology, Inc. and its subsidiaries Other Related Parties Ennoconn Corporation Other Related Parties Long Time Technology Co., Ltd Associates Pan-International Corporation (S) Pte Ltd. Associates

~ 61 ~

2. Significant transactions with related parties

(1) Operating Revenue

Operating Revenue
Sales of goods:
Entity with significant
influence - HON
HAI and
subsidiaries
Other Related Parties
Associates
Entity with significant
influence - HON
HAI and
subsidiaries
Other Related Parties
Associates
Three Months
Ended September
30, 2025
$ 1,677,721

-
1,000
$ 1,678,721
Nine months
ended September
30, 2025
$ 4,777,998

-
5,648
$ 4,783,646
Three Months
Ended September
30, 2024
$ 1,527,162
183,198
472
$ 1,710,832
Nine months
ended September
30, 2024
$ 3,758,337
778,945
909
$ 4,538,191

Except for transactions where there are no similar transactions for reference and prices and credit terms are determined through mutual negotiation, the Group's selling prices to the above related parties are similar to those for general customers; the Group's collection period for related parties is approximately 30120 days after the end of the month.

~ 62 ~

(2) Purchases of Goods

Entity with significant influence -
HON HAI and subsidiaries
Other Related Parties
Associates
Entity with significant influence -
HON HAI and subsidiaries
Other Related Parties
Associates
Three Months
Ended
September 30,
2025
$ 538,192

-
576
$ 538,768
Nine months
ended September
30, 2025
$ 1,892,401

-
2,343
$ 1,894,744
Three Months
Ended
September 30,
2024
$ 360,410

1,181
407
$ 361,998
Nine months
ended
September 30,
2024
$ 1,421,021

47,622
2,554
$ 1,471,197

The above amounts include purchases of Goods, discounts and returns. The purchase prices and payment terms are determined through mutual negotiation. The payment terms for related parties are approximately 30-120 days after monthly closing.

(3) Receivables from related parties

Accounts receivable:
Entity with
significant
influence - HON
HAI and
subsidiaries
Other Related Parties
Associates
Less: Loss allowance (
September 30,
2025
$ 2,360,835

-
2,505
2,363,340

1,797 ) (
$ 2,361,543
December 31,
2024
$ 1,762,346

101,587

1,083

1,865,016

1,456 ) (
$ 1,863,560
September 30,
2024
$ 2,134,831

325,117

741

2,460,689

1,011 )
$ 2,459,678

The amounts receivable from related parties primarily arise from sales and purchasing agency transactions, with payment terms of approximately 30-120 days after the end of the month. The receivables are unsecured and non-interest bearing.

~ 63 ~

(4) Amounts payable to related parties

Accounts Payable:
Entity with
significant
influence - HON
HAI and
subsidiaries
Other Related Parties
Associates
September 30,
2025
$ 876,423

-
307
$ 876,730
December 31,
2024
$ 769,799

4,588

89
$ 774,476
September 30,
2024
$ 709,665

3,912

141
$ 713,718

The payables to related parties mainly arise from purchases of goods and purchase agency transactions, and these payables are non-interest bearing.

(5) Contract Liabilities

Entity with significant
influence - HON
HAI and subsidiaries
September 30,
2025
$ -
December 31,
2024
$ -
September 30,
2024
$ 12,583

As of September 30, 2025, December 31, 2024 and September 30, 2024, the aforementioned contract liabilities of NT$0, NT$0 and NT$12,583 were secured by the Group's investments accounted for using equity method with 7,812,500 shares pledged as collateral. Please refer to Note 8 for details. The amount was fully repaid as of November 2024.

(6) Property transactions

Disposal of Property, Plant and Equipment

Entity with significant influence -
HON HAI and subsidiaries
For the Three Months Ended
September 30, 2025
Sales proceeds
Gainon disposal
$ 16,827
$ 10,891
Sales proceeds
$ 16,827

~ 64 ~

Entity with significant influence -
HON HAI and subsidiaries
For the Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2025
Sales proceeds
Gainon disposal
$ 22,034
$ 11,211
Sales proceeds
$ 22,034

No significant property transactions with related parties in 2024.

(7) Lease transactions - Lessee

  • A. The Group leases plants from the group with significant influence over the Group. The lease contracts are for 5 years, and the rent is paid at the end of each month.

  • B. Acquisition of right-of-use assets

For the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the Group acquired right-of-use assets from related parties amounting to NT$0 and NT$189,830, respectively.

  • C. Lease liabilities:

  • (a) Ending balance

September September 30, December 31, December 31,
September 30,

September 30,
2025 2024 2024
Groups with
significant
influence over
the Group $ 118,985 $ 152,193 $ 162,795
(b) Interest Expenses
Three Months Three Months
Ended Ended
September 30, September 30,
2025 2024
Groups with significant
influence over the
Group $ 740
$ 1,023

(b) Interest Expenses

~ 65 ~

Nine months
ended September
30, 2025
Groups with significant
influence over the
Group
$ 2,460
Key management personnel compensation information
Three Months
Ended
September 30,
2025
Short-term Employee Benefits
$ 7,173
Post-employment benefits
60
Total
$ 7,233
Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
2025
Short-term Employee Benefits
$ 12,841
Post-employment benefits
180
Total
$ 13,021
Nine months
ended
September 30,
2024
$ 3,183
Three Months
Ended
September 30,
2024
$ 8,600
60
$ 8,660
Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
2024
$ 14,532
180
$ 14,712

Short-term Employee Benefits
Post-employment benefits
Total
Short-term Employee Benefits
Post-employment benefits
Total
  1. Key management personnel compensation information

~ 66 ~

(VIII) Pledged Assets

Details of the Group's assets pledged as collateral are as follows:

Asset items Carrying amount Carrying amount Purpose of pledge
September 30,
2025
December 31,
2024
September 30,
2024
Pledged time deposits
and restricted bank
deposits (listed
under financial
assets measured at
amortized cost -
current)
Pledged time deposits
and restricted bank
deposits (listed
under financial
assets measured at
amortized cost -
non-current)
Land
Investment Property
Investment accounted
for using equity
method (LONG
TIME TECH)
$ 151,597
1,709
9,466
10,768
-
$ 940,684

-

9,623

10,946
-
$ 1,270,859

-

9,868

11,225
175,838
Guarantee deposits
for bank acceptance
bills, letters of credit,
etc.
Guarantee deposits
for bank acceptance
bills and customs
duties
Collateral for bank
credit facilities (Note)
Collateral for bank
credit facilities (Note)
Contract Liabilities
$ 173,540 $ 961,253 $ 1,467,790

Note: The above land, buildings and structures were pledged as collateral for bank overdraft facilities in 2005. As of September 30, 2025, the overdraft facilities have been fully repaid but the pledges have not yet been canceled.

(IX) Significant Contingent Liabilities and Unrecognized Contract Commitments

1. Contingencies

The Group does not have any significant contingent liabilities arising from legal claims in the ordinary course of business.

2. Commitments

None.

(X) Significant Disaster Loss

None.

~ 67 ~

(XI) Significant Events After The Balance Sheet Date

None.

(XII) Others

1. Capital Management

The Group's capital management objectives are to ensure the Group's ability to continue as a going concern, maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of capital, and provide returns for shareholders. In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group may adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders, issue new shares, or sell assets to reduce debt. The Group monitors its capital using the net debt ratio, which is calculated by dividing net debt by total equity. The calculation of net debt is total borrowings (including "current and non-current borrowings" reported in the consolidated balance sheet) less cash and cash equivalents. The calculation of total equity is "equity" reported in the consolidated balance sheet less total intangible assets.

The Group's strategy in 2025 remains the same as in 2024, which is to maintain the net debt ratio below 70%.

  1. Financial Instruments

  2. (1) Categories of Financial Instruments

The relevant amounts and information for the Group's financial assets measured at amortized cost under IFRS 9 (including cash and cash equivalents, financial assets measured at amortized cost, notes receivable, accounts receivable (including related parties), and other receivables) and financial liabilities measured at amortized cost (including short-term borrowings, notes payable, accounts payable (including related parties), and other payables) are detailed in the consolidated balance sheet and Note 6. The carrying amounts of financial assets/liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss and financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income are detailed in Notes 6(2) and 6(6).

  • (2) Risk Management Policy

  • A. Types of Risks

The Group adopts a comprehensive financial risk management and control system to clearly identify, measure, and control various financial risks, including market risk (including exchange rate risk, interest rate risk, and price risk), credit risk, and liquidity risk.

  • B. Management Objectives

  • (a) Among the aforementioned risks, except for market risk which is controlled by external factors, the rest can be eliminated through internal controls or operational procedures. Therefore, the management objective is to reduce each of these risks to zero.

~ 68 ~

  - (b) As for market risk, through rigorous analysis, recommendations, execution, and procedures, appropriate consideration is given to external overall trends, internal operational conditions, and the actual impact of market fluctuations, with the objective of optimizing the overall position.

  - (c) The Group's overall risk management policy focuses on unpredictable events in financial markets and seeks to minimize potential adverse effects on the Group's financial position and financial performance.
  • C. Management System

    • (a) Risk management tasks are executed by the Group's Finance Department in accordance with policies approved by the Board of Directors. Through close collaboration with the Group's operating units, the Finance Department is responsible for identifying, evaluating, and hedging financial risks.

    • (b) The Board of Directors has established written principles for overall risk management and provides written policies for specific areas and matters, such as foreign exchange risk, interest rate risk, credit risk, the use of derivative and non-derivative financial instruments, and investment of excess liquidity.

  • (3) Nature and Extent of Significant Financial Risks

  • A. Market Risk

Foreign Exchange Risk

  • (a) Nature: As a multinational electronic manufacturing services provider, the Group's foreign exchange risks from operating activities primarily arise from:

  • i. Foreign exchange risks arising from timing differences between accounts receivable and accounts payable recorded in non-functional currencies, resulting in exchange rate variations against the functional currency. Due to the small net amount after offsetting assets and liabilities, the resulting profit or loss impact is also minimal. (Note: The Group has operations in multiple countries worldwide, resulting in foreign exchange risks from various currencies, but primarily in US dollars, Chinese Yuan, and Malaysian Ringgit.)

~ 69 ~

  • ii. In addition to the commercial transactions (operating activities) on the income statement mentioned above, foreign exchange risks also arise from recognized assets and liabilities on the balance sheet, as well as net investments in foreign operations.

(b) Management

  • i. For these types of risks, the Group has established policies requiring each company within the Group to manage foreign exchange risks relative to their functional currency.

  • ii. As for foreign exchange risks arising between functional currencies and the reporting currency of consolidated financial statements, these are managed centrally by the Group's Treasury Department.

(c) Extent

The Group's operations involve several non-functional currencies (the functional currency of the Company and some subsidiaries is TWD, while some subsidiaries' functional currencies are Chinese Yuan and Malaysian Ringgit), and are therefore affected by exchange rate fluctuations. The information on foreign currency assets and liabilities significantly affected by exchange rate fluctuations is as follows:

September 30, 2025

(Foreign currency:
functional currency)
Financial assets
Monetary items
USD:NTD
USD:RMB
USD:MYR
EUR:MYR
Foreign operations
USD:NTD
Financial liabilities
Monetary items
USD:NTD
USD:RMB
USD:MYR
Foreign currency
(thousand)
Exchange
rate
Carrying
amount(NTD)
Sensitivity analysis Sensitivity analysis
Degree of
variation
Impact on
profit or loss
$ 101,273
56,885
40,684
4,411
353,200
78,631
5,547
26,991
30.445
7.1055
4.2105
4.9470
30.445
30.445
7.1055
4.2105
$ 3,083,256
1,726,323
1,238,648
157,781
10,753,188
2,393,921
168,338
821,741
5%
5%
5%
5%
5%
5%
5%
$ 154,163
86,316
61,932
7,889
119,696
8,417
41,087



~ 70 ~

(Foreign currency:
functional currency)
Financial assets
Monetary items
USD:NTD
USD:RMB
USD:MYR
EUR:MYR
Foreign operations
USD:NTD
Financial liabilities
Monetary items
USD:NTD
USD:RMB
USD:MYR
(Foreign currency:
functional currency)
Financial assets
Monetary items
USD:NTD
USD:RMB
USD:MYR
EUR:MYR
Foreign operations
USD:NTD
Financial liabilities
Monetary items
USD:NTD
USD:RMB
USD:MYR
December 31, 2024 December 31, 2024
Foreign currency
(thousand)
Exchange
rate
Carrying
amount(NTD)
Sensitivity analysis
Degree of
variation
Impact on
profit or loss
$ 75,631
60,169
50,367
3,502
341,844
77,645
4,900
33,784
5%
5%
5%
5%
5%
5%
5%
$ 123,997
96,841
82,577
5,978
127,299
7,886
55,389
Foreign currency
(thousand)
Exchange
rate
Carrying
amount(NTD)
Sensitivity analysis
Degree of
variation
Impact on
profit or loss
$ 97,043
85,227
49,813
3,689
352,066
87,981
4,562
32,550
31.65
7.0074
4.1186
4.6040
31.65
31.65
7.0074
4.1186
$ 3,071,411
2,701,225
1,576,581
130,517
11,142,904
2,784,599
144,590
1,030,208
5%
5%
5%
5%
5%
5%
5%
$ 153,571
135,061
78,829
6,526
139,230
7,230
51,510



(d) Nature

Due to exchange rate fluctuations, the Group's monetary items were significantly impacted. The total recognized exchange gains and losses (including realized and unrealized) for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, and for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 were gains of NT$12,989, losses of NT$118,727, losses of NT$24,577, and losses of NT$43,710, respectively.

~ 71 ~

Price risk

  • (a) The Group's equity instruments exposed to price risk are classified as financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income. To manage the price risk of equity instrument investments, the Group diversifies its investment portfolio according to the limits set by the Group.

  • (b) The Group primarily invests in equity instruments issued by domestic and foreign companies. The prices of these equity instruments are affected by uncertainties in the future value of the investment targets. If these equity instrument prices increased or decreased by 1%, with all other factors remaining constant, the impact on other comprehensive income for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 would increase or decrease by NT$16,065 and NT$17,039 respectively, due to gains or losses from equity investments classified as financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income.

Cash flow and fair value interest rate risk

The Group's interest rate risk arises from short-term borrowings. Borrowings issued at fixed rates expose the Group to fair value interest rate risk. Based on assessment, the Group does not have significant interest rate risk.

  • B. Credit risk

  • (a) The Group's credit risk refers to the risk of financial loss due to customers or counterparties of financial instruments failing to fulfill their contractual obligations. This risk mainly arises from counterparties' inability to settle accounts receivable according to payment terms and contractual cash flows from debt instrument investments classified as measured at amortized cost.

  • (b) According to the internally specified credit policy, each operating entity within the Group must conduct management and credit risk analysis for each new customer before establishing payment and delivery terms and conditions. Internal risk control is achieved by evaluating customers' credit quality through consideration of their financial status, past experience, and other factors. Individual risk limits are set by the Board of Directors based on internal or external ratings, and credit limit usage is regularly monitored.

  • (c) The Group's basis for determining whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk of financial instruments since initial recognition is as follows:

~ 72 ~

When contractual payments are more than 60 days past due according to agreed payment terms, it is considered that the credit risk of financial assets has significantly increased since initial recognition.

  • (d) When contractual payments are more than 90 days past due according to agreed payment terms, the Group considers it as a default.

  • (e) The Group categorizes notes and accounts receivable from customers based on customer rating characteristics and adopts a simplified approach using the loss rate method as the basis for estimating expected credit losses.

  • (f) The Group's indicators for determining whether debt instrument investments are credit-impaired are as follows:

  • i. The issuer experiences significant financial difficulties, or the probability of entering bankruptcy or other financial reorganization significantly increases;

  • ii. The active market for the financial asset disappears due to the issuer's financial difficulties;

  • iii. The issuer delays or defaults on interest or principal payments;

  • iv. Adverse changes in national or regional economic conditions that lead to issuer default.

  • (g) The aging analysis of notes and accounts receivable (including related parties) is as follows:

Not past due

Within 90 days
91-180 days
Over 181 days
September 30,
2025
$ 5,388,813
12,519
2,575
741
$ 5,404,648
December 31,
2024
$ 5,679,785

8,529

199

324
$ 5,688,837
September 30,
2024
$ 6,376,490

6,858

2,098

44
$ 6,385,490

The above is an aging analysis based on the number of days past due.

(h) Other receivables (including related parties):

The Group's other receivables mainly consist of tax refund receivables and receivables for payments made on behalf of others. For individually significant other receivables that have defaulted, expected credit losses are estimated individually. For the remaining counterparties with no significant concerns about default or repayment, the allowance for losses is measured based on 12-month expected credit losses. The Group's allowance for losses balance as of September 30, 2025, December 31, 2024, and September 30, 2024 were NT$98,887, NT$106,504, and NT$102,803, respectively.

~ 73 ~

  • (i) The Group categorizes accounts receivable from customers based on credit rating standards and characteristics. The loss rates established using historical and current information for specific periods are adjusted for forward-looking considerations to estimate the allowance for losses on notes and accounts receivable. The loss rate methods as of September 30, 2025, December 31, 2024, and September 30, 2024 are as follows:
September 30, 2025
Expected loss rate
Total carrying amount
Loss allowance
December 31, 2024
Expected loss rate
Total carrying amount
Loss allowance
September 30, 2024
Expected loss rate
Total carrying amount
Loss allowance
Group 1
0.04%
$ 5,071,607
$ 2,029
Group 1
0.04%
$ 5,161,058
$ 2,064
Group 1
0.04%
$ 5,820,768
$ 2,328
Group 2 Group 3
0.09%
$ 29,761
$ 27
Group 3
0.09%
$ 5,364
$ 5
Group 3
0.09%
$ 5,619
$ 5
Group 4 Total
$ 5,404,648
$ 6,758
0.04% 0.1%~100%
$ 290,121 $ 13,159
$ 116 $ 4,586
Group 2 Group 4 Total
$ 5,688,837
$ 8,685
0.04% 0.1%~100%
$ 504,748 $ 17,667
$ 202 $ 6,414
Group 2 Group 4 Total
$ 6,385,490
$ 9,197
0.04% 0.1%~100%
$ 537,938 $ 21,165
$ 215 $ 6,649
  • Group 1: Standard & Poor's, Fitch, or Moody's rating of A grade, or entities without external agency ratings but rated as A grade according to the Group's credit rating standards.

  • Group 2: Standard & Poor's or Fitch rating of BBB grade, Moody's rating of Baa grade, or entities without external agency ratings but rated as B or C grade according to the Group's credit rating standards.

  • Group 3: Standard & Poor's or Fitch rating of BB+ grade and below, or Moody's rating of Ba1 grade and below.

  • Group 4: Entities without external agency ratings and not rated as A, B, or C grade according to the Group's credit rating standards.

~ 74 ~

  • (j) The changes in loss allowance for accounts receivable (including notes) and other receivables (including related parties) under the Group's simplified approach are as follows:
2025
January 1
$ 8,685
Reversal of (provision
for) impairment loss
(
1,747 )
Effect of Exchange
Rate Changes
(
180
)
September 30
$ 6,758
2024
$ 6,041

2,387
769
$ 9,197
  • (k) The Group's financial assets measured at amortized cost as of September 30, 2025, December 31, 2024, and September 30, 2024, are all considered low credit risk, therefore their carrying amounts are measured based on 12-month expected credit losses after the balance sheet date.

  • C. Liquidity risk

  • (a) Cash flow forecasts are performed by each operating entity within the Group and aggregated by the Group's finance department. The Group's finance department monitors the forecast of the Group's liquidity requirements to ensure it has sufficient funds to meet operational needs and maintains adequate unused borrowing facilities at all times to prevent the Group from breaching borrowing limits or covenants. These forecasts take into consideration the Group's debt financing plans, covenant compliance, meeting internal balance sheet ratio targets, and compliance with external regulatory requirements such as foreign exchange controls.

  • (b) When the remaining cash held by the Group exceeds the required working capital management needs, the finance department invests the surplus funds in interest-bearing demand deposits, time deposits, money market deposits, and securities. The selected instruments have appropriate maturities or sufficient liquidity to accommodate the aforementioned forecasts and provide adequate flexibility, and are expected to generate immediate cash flows to manage liquidity risk.

  • (c) The following table groups the Group's non-derivative financial liabilities by their relevant maturity dates. Non-derivative financial liabilities are analyzed based on the remaining period from the balance sheet date to the contractual maturity date. The contractual cash flow amounts disclosed in the following table are undiscounted amounts.

~ 75 ~

September 30, 2025
Non-derivative financial
liabilities:
Lease liabilities

December 31, 2024
Non-derivative financial
liabilities:
Lease liabilities

September 30, 2024
Non-derivative financial
liabilities:
Lease liabilities
Within 1
Year
Between 1
and 2years
Between 2
and 5years
Total
$ 110,540
Within 1
Year
$ 57,555
Between 1
**and 2years **
$ 57,907
Between 2
and 5 years
$ 226,002
Total
$ 110,974
Within 1
Year
$ 101,025
Between 1
and 2years
$ 87,244
Between 2
and 5years
$ 299,243
Total
$ 111,969 $ 100,917 $ 120,011 $ 332,897

Except for those mentioned above, all non-derivative financial liabilities of the Group will mature within one year.

  1. Fair value information

  2. (1) The definitions of different levels of valuation techniques used for measuring the fair value of financial and non-financial instruments are as follows:

    • Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the entity can access at the measurement date. An active market refers to a market where transactions for assets or liabilities take place with sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis. The fair values of the Group's investments in listed/OTC stocks and beneficiary certificates belong to this category.

    • Level 2: Observable inputs for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly, other than quoted prices included in Level 1. The fair values of the Group's derivative instruments and other investments belong to this category.

    • Level 3: Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability. The Group's investments in equity instruments with no active market belong to this category.

  3. (2) Financial instruments not measured at fair value

The carrying amounts of the Group's financial instruments not measured at fair value (including cash and cash equivalents, financial assets measured at amortized cost, notes receivable, accounts receivable, other receivables, other current assets, notes payable, accounts payable, other payables, lease liabilities and other current liabilities) are reasonable approximations of their fair values.

~ 76 ~

  • (3) For financial and non-financial instruments measured at fair value by the Group, the Group classifies them based on the nature, characteristics and risks of assets and liabilities, and their fair value hierarchy levels. The relevant information is as follows:

  • A. The Group classifies assets and liabilities based on their nature. The relevant information is as follows:

September 30, 2025
Financial assets:

Recurring fair value

Financial assets
measured at fair value
through profit or loss
- Open-end funds

Financial assets
measured at fair value
through other
comprehensive
income - Equity
securities

Financial liabilities:
Recurring fair value
Financial liabilities
measured at fair value
through profit or loss
- FX forward
contracts

December 31, 2024
Financial assets:

Recurring fair value

Financial assets
measured at fair value
through profit or loss
- Open-end funds

Financial assets
measured at fair value
through other
comprehensive
income - Equity
securities
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total




$ 76,506




$ -



$ -

$ 76,506
$ 713,904 $ - $ 892,555 $1,606,459
$ - $ 681 $ - $ 681
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total




$ 11,767




$ -



$ -

$ 11,767
$ 711,425 $ - $ 878,553 $1,589,978

~ 77 ~

September 30, 2024 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total Financial assets: Recurring fair value Financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss - Open-end funds $ 11,879 $ - $ - $ 11,879 Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income - Equity securities $ 800,663 $ - $ 903,246 $ 1,703,909

  • B. The methods and assumptions used by the Group to measure fair value are described as follows:

  • (a) The market quotations used by the Group as fair value inputs (Level 1) are listed below according to the characteristics of the instruments:

    • Listed (OTC)

    • company stocks Open-end Funds

    • Market quotation Closing price Net asset value

  • (b) Except for the financial instruments with active markets mentioned above, the fair values of other financial instruments are obtained through valuation techniques or by referring to counterparty quotations. The fair value obtained through valuation techniques can be determined by referring to the current fair value of other financial instruments with substantially similar terms and characteristics, or by using other valuation techniques, including models utilizing market information available at the consolidated balance sheet date.

  • (c) The valuation of derivative financial instruments is based on valuation models widely accepted by market participants, such as discounted cash flow method and option pricing models. Forward foreign exchange contracts are usually valued based on current forward exchange rates.

  • (d) The output of valuation models represents approximate estimates, and valuation techniques may not reflect all relevant factors of financial and non-financial instruments held by the Group. Therefore, the estimated values from valuation models are appropriately adjusted based on additional parameters, such as model risk or liquidity risk. According to the Group's fair value valuation model management policy and related control procedures, management believes that valuation adjustments are appropriate and necessary to properly present the fair values of financial and non-financial instruments in the consolidated balance sheet. The price information and parameters used in the valuation process are carefully evaluated and appropriately adjusted according to current market conditions.

~ 78 ~

  • (e) The Group incorporates credit risk valuation adjustments into the fair value calculation of financial and non-financial instruments to reflect counterparty credit risk and the Group's credit quality respectively.

  • (4) There were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024.

  • (5) The following table shows the movements of Level 3 items for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

Equity securities Equity securities Equity securities
2025 2024
January 1 $ 878,553 $ 849,276
Gains recognized in other 73,935 30,173
comprehensive income
Effect of Exchange Rate Changes ( 59,933 ) 23,797
September 30 $ 892,555 $ 903,246
  • (6) There were no transfers into or out of Level 3 nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024.

  • (7) The Group's valuation process for fair value classified as Level 3 is conducted by the investment management department, which is responsible for independent fair value verification of financial instruments. The process ensures that valuation results are close to market conditions by using independent source data, confirming that data sources are independent, reliable, consistent with other resources and represent executable prices. The department also regularly calibrates valuation models, performs back-testing, updates required inputs and data for valuation models, and makes any necessary fair value adjustments to ensure reasonable valuation results.

Additionally, the investment management department establishes fair value valuation policies and procedures for financial instruments and ensures compliance with relevant International Financial Reporting Standards.

~ 79 ~

  • (8) The quantitative information about significant unobservable inputs used in Level 3 fair value measurement and the sensitivity analysis of changes in significant unobservable inputs are described below:
Non-derivative
equity
instruments:
Unlisted stocks
Unlisted stocks
Non-derivative
equity
instruments:
Unlisted stocks
Unlisted stocks
Non-derivative
equity
instruments:
Unlisted stocks
Unlisted stocks
Fair value as of
September 30,
2025
Valuation
technique

Significant
unobservable
input value
Range
(weighted
average)
Relationship between
inputs and fair value
$ 823,822
68,733
Fair value as of
December 31,
2024
Net asset
value
method
Comparable
company
method
Valuation
technique
Lack of market
liquidity
discount
Price-to-book
ratio
Lack of market
liquidity
discount

Significant
unobservable
input value
22%
1.13
20%
Range
(weighted
average)
The higher the market
liquidity discount, the
lower the fair value
The higher the
multiple, the higher
the fair value
The higher the market
liquidity discount, the
lower the fair value
Relationship between
inputs and fair value
$ 813,637
64,916
Fair value as of
September 30,
2024
Net asset
value
method
Comparable
company
method
Valuation
technique
Lack of market
liquidity
discount
Price-to-book
ratio
Lack of market
liquidity
discount

Significant
unobservable
input value
23%
1.12
20%
Range
(weighted
average)
The higher the market
liquidity discount, the
lower the fair value
The higher the
multiple, the higher
the fair value
The higher the market
liquidity discount, the
lower the fair value
Relationship between
inputs and fair value
$ 828,551
74,695
Net asset
value
method
Comparable
company
method
Lack of market
liquidity
discount
Price-to-book
ratio
Lack of market
liquidity
discount
22%
1.31
20%
The higher the market
liquidity discount, the
lower the fair value
The higher the
multiple, the higher
the fair value
The higher the market
liquidity discount, the
lower the fair value

~ 80 ~

  • (9) The Group carefully evaluates and selects the valuation models and parameters used. However, using different valuation models or parameters may lead to different valuation results. For financial assets and financial liabilities classified as Level 3, if valuation parameters change, the impacts on current profit/loss or other comprehensive income are as follows:
Financial
assets
Period Input value
Change Recognized in other
comprehensive income
Favorable
change
Unfavorable
change
$ 3,218 ($ 3,218)
$ 608 ($ 608)
Recognized in other
comprehensive income
Favorable
change
Unfavorable
change
$ 3,194 ($ 3,194)
$ 580 ($ 580)
Recognized in other
comprehensive income
Favorable
change
Unfavorable
change
$ 3,290 ($ 3,290)
$ 570 ($ 570)
Equity
instruments
Equity
instruments
Financial
assets
September 30,
2025
September 30,
2025
Period
Lack of market
liquidity discount
Price-to-book ratio
Input value
±1%
±1%
Change
Equity
instruments
Equity
instruments
Financial
assets
December 31,
2024
December 31,
2024
Period
Lack of market
liquidity discount
Price-to-book ratio
Input value
±1%
±1%
Change
Equity
instruments
Equity
instruments
September 30,
2024
September 30,
2024
Lack of market
liquidity discount
Price-to-book ratio
±1%
±1%

(XIII) Supplementary Disclosures

  1. Information on significant transactions

  2. (1) Loans to others: Please refer to Table 1.

  3. (2) Endorsements/guarantees provided for others: Please refer to Table 2.

  4. (3) Significant securities held at the end of the period (excluding investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures): Please refer to Table 3.

  5. (4) Purchases from or sales to related parties amounting to NT$100 million or 20% of paid-in capital or more: Please refer to Table 4.

  6. (5) Receivables from related parties amounting to NT$100 million or 20% of paidin capital or more: Please refer to Table 5.

  7. (6) Business relationships and significant intercompany transactions between the parent company and subsidiaries, and among subsidiaries: Please refer to Table 6.

~ 81 ~

2. Information on Investee Companies

Names, locations and related information of investee companies (excluding investees in Mainland China): Please refer to Table 7.

  1. Information on Investment in Mainland China

  2. (1) Basic information: Please refer to Table 8.

  3. (2) Significant transactions conducted with investee companies in Mainland China directly or indirectly through other companies in the third areas: Please refer to Table 4, 5 and 6.

(XIV) Operating Segment Information

1. General Information

The Group's main business activities include the development, manufacturing and sales of electronic components and computer peripherals such as electronic signal cables, connectors, electronic signal cables with connectors, printed circuit boards, and precision molds. The chief operating decision maker manages various business operations from a product category perspective, developing businesses based on different market characteristics and demands. Currently, the operations are mainly divided into "Electronic Components Segment" and "Consumer Electronics and Computer Peripherals Segment," both of which are reportable segments.

The information of each operating segment is prepared in accordance with the Group's accounting policies. The Group's chief operating decision maker primarily uses revenue and profit before tax of each operating segment as indicators for performance evaluation and resource allocation.

2. Segment Information

The reportable segment information provided to the chief operating decision maker is as follows:

Three Months Ended
September 30, 2025
Electronic
Components
Consumer Electronics
and Computer
Peripherals
Total
Segment Revenue

Segment Profit (Loss)

Three Months Ended
September 30, 2024
$ 3,411,936 $ 1,959,071 $ 5,371,007
$ 135,867 $ 77,530 $ 213,397
Electronic
Components
Consumer Electronics
and Computer
Peripherals
Total
Segment Revenue

Segment Profit (Loss)
$ 3,668,496 $ 2,342,036 $ 6,010,532
$ 267,535 $ 129,923 $ 397,458

~ 82 ~

Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2025
Electronic
Components
Consumer Electronics
and Computer
Peripherals
Total
$ 16,818,482
$ 1,033,197
Total
$ 16,114,520
$ 1,082,503
Segment Revenue

Segment Profit (Loss)

Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2024
$ 10,188,164 $ 6,630,318
$ 688,923 $ 344,274
Electronic
Components
Consumer Electronics
and Computer
Peripherals
Segment Revenue

Segment Profit (Loss)
$ 9,771,629 $ 6,342,891
$ 600,636 $ 481,867

Note: Since the measurement amount of operating segment assets is not provided to the operating decision maker, the measurement amount of assets to be disclosed is zero.

3. Reconciliation Information for Reportable Segment Revenue and Profit (Loss)

Since the revenue of reportable segments equals enterprise revenue, no reconciliation is needed. Furthermore, the reconciliation between reportable segment profit (loss) and profit (loss) before tax from continuing operations is as follows:

Profit(Loss)
Reportable Segment Profit (Loss)
Other Profit (Loss)
Profit (Loss) before Tax from Continuing
Operations
Profit(Loss)
Reportable Segment Profit (Loss)
Other Profit (Loss)
Profit (Loss) before Tax from Continuing
Operations
Three Months
Ended
September 30,
2025
$ 213,397
143,463
$ 356,860
Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
2025
$ 1,033,197
24,898
$ 1,058,095
Three Months
Ended
September 30,
2024
$ 397,458
2,394
$ 399,852
Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
2024
$ 1,082,503
23,417
$ 1,105,920

(Blank Below)

~ 83 ~

PAN-INTERNATIONAL INDUSTRIAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

LENDING OF CAPITAL TO OTHERS

For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025

Table 1

Unit: NT$ thousand (unless otherwise noted)

Reason for Maximum Nature of Amount of Short-term Limit on Company Transaction Related Balance for Ending Actual Interest Fund Business Financing Allowance Collateral Lending to No. Lending Items Party the Period Balance Disbursement rate Lending Transactions Necessity for Bad Individual Total Limit on (Note 1) Funds Borrower (Note 2) or Not (Note 3) (Note 8) Amount range (Note 4) (Note 5) (Note 6) Debts Name Value Counterparties Lending Notes 1 Honghuasheng CJ Other Yes $ 320,110 $ 298,970 $ 298,970 2.79% Short-term $ - Working $ - None None $ 7,291,132 $ 14,582,264 Note 7 Precision Electric Receivables - Financing Capital Electronics Systems Related (YanTai) Co., Co., Ltd. Parties Ltd.

Note 1: The descriptions of the number column are as follows:

  • (1) The issuer fills in 0.

(2) Investee companies are numbered sequentially starting from Arabic numeral 1 by company.

Note 2: If items recorded as receivables from associates, receivables from related parties, shareholder transactions, prepayments, temporary payments, etc., are of a lending nature, they must all be filled in this field.

Note 3: The maximum balance of funds lent to others during the current year.

Note 4: The nature of fund lending should be specified as either business transaction-related or necessary for short-term financing.

Note 5: For fund lending that is business transaction-related in nature, the business transaction amount should be filled in. The business transaction amount refers to the amount of business transactions between the lending company and the borrower in the most recent fiscal year.

  • Note 6: For fund lending that is necessary for short-term financing, specific reasons for the necessary lending and the borrower's intended use of funds should be explained, such as: loan repayment, equipment purchase, business operations, etc.

Note 7: When Honghuasheng Precision Electronics (YanTai) Co., Ltd. engages in fund lending, the total amount shall not exceed 400% of the lender's net worth; the limit for individual borrowers shall not exceed 200% of the lender's net worth.

  • Note 8: If a public company submits each fund lending case to the Board of Directors for resolution in accordance with Article 14, Paragraph 1 of the "Regulations Governing Loaning of Funds and Making of Endorsements/Guarantees by Public Companies," even though the funds have not yet been disbursed, the amount approved by the Board should still be included in the announced balance to disclose the risk undertaken; however, upon subsequent repayment of funds, the remaining balance after repayment shall be disclosed to reflect the adjustment in risk. If a public company authorizes the Chairman to make loans in installments or on a revolving basis within a certain limit and a one-year period through a Board resolution in accordance with Article 14, Paragraph 2 of the Regulations, the fund lending limit approved by the Board should still be used as the announced balance. Even though funds may be repaid subsequently, considering that they could be loaned again, the fund lending limit approved by the Board should still be used as the announced balance.

Table 1 Page 1

PAN-INTERNATIONAL INDUSTRIAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

ENDORSEMENTS/GUARANTEES FOR OTHERS

For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025

Table 2

Unit: NT$ thousand (unless otherwise noted)

No.
(Note 1)
Name of
Endorser/
Guarantor
Company
Endorsement/ Guaran tee Recipients Maximum
Endorsement
and Guarantee
Limit for a
Single Enterprise
(Note 3)

Highest
Endorsement and
Guarantee Balance
during the Period
(Note 4)
Endorsement
and Guarantee
Balance at the
end of Period
(Note 5)
Actual Amount
Drawn Down
(Note 6)
Amount of
Endorsements/
Guarantee
Secured by
Property
Ratio of
Cumulative
Endorsement/
Guarantee Amount
to Net Worth in
Latest Financial
Statements
Maximum
Endorsement/
Guarantee Amount
(Note 3)
Endorsements/
Guarantees Made
by Parent Company
to Subsidiaries
(Note 7)
Endorsements/
Guarantees
Made by
Subsidiaries to
Parent Company
(Note 7)
Endorsements/
Guarantees
Made to
Companies in
China
(Note 7)
Notes
Company Name Relationship
(Note 2)
1
1
2
2
2
P.I.E. Industrial
Berhad
P.I.E. Industrial
Berhad
Pan-
International
Precision
Electronic Co.,
Ltd.
Pan-
International
Precision
Electronic Co.,
Ltd.
Pan-
International
Precision
Electronic Co.,
Ltd.
Pan-International
Electronics
(Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd.
Pan-International
Electronics
(Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd.
CJ Electric
Systems Co., Ltd.
Chaohu Ruichang
Electric System Co.,
Ltd.
Wuhu Herzhong
Automotive
Electronics Co., Ltd.

2

2
4
4
4
$ 2,326,962
$ 1,287,142
2,326,962
98,493
1,803,221
866,304
1,803,221
45,730
1,803,221
22,865

$ 1,190,114

92,667

606,482

-

-

$ 432,137

6,744

170,840

-

-

$ -

-

-

-

-

8.55

0.67

4.36

0.00

0.00

$ 4,653,923

4,653,923

1,803,221

1,803,221

1,803,221

N

N

N

N

N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
Y

Note 1: The descriptions of the number column are as follows:

  • (1) The issuer fills in 0.

(2) Investee companies are numbered sequentially starting from Arabic numeral 1 by company.

Note 2: There are 7 types of relationships between the endorser/guarantor and the endorsed/guaranteed party. Simply mark the type:

(1) Companies with business relationship.

(2) Companies in which the Company directly or indirectly holds more than 50% of voting shares.

(3) Companies that directly and indirectly hold more than 50% of voting shares in the Company.

(4) Between companies in which the Company directly and indirectly holds 90% or more of voting shares.

(5) Companies that mutually guarantee each other as required by contracts for needs of contracting construction work or joint builders.

(6) Companies that are guaranteed by all shareholders in proportion to their shareholding percentages due to joint investment relationship.

Table 2 Page 1

  • (7) Joint and several guarantees for performance of pre-sale housing sales contracts between companies in the same industry in accordance with the Consumer Protection Act.

  • Note 3: The total amount of endorsements or guarantees provided by the Company to others shall not exceed 100% of the Company's net worth; the limit for endorsements or guarantees provided to any individual counterparty shall not exceed 50% of the Company's net worth; the total amount of endorsements or guarantees provided by the Company and its subsidiaries as a whole to others shall not exceed 100% of the Company's net worth; the amount of endorsements or guarantees provided by the Company and its subsidiaries as a whole to a single enterprise shall not exceed 50% of the Company's net worth. The total amount of endorsements or guarantees provided by P.I.E Industrial Berhad to others shall not exceed 100% of its net worth; the limit for endorsements or guarantees provided to any individual entity shall not exceed 50% of its net worth. For endorsements or guarantees between foreign subsidiaries in which the Company directly and indirectly holds 100% of voting shares, the total amount shall not exceed 100% of the guarantor's net worth, and the limit for any individual entity shall not exceed 100% of the guarantor's net worth.

  • Note 4: The maximum balance of endorsements or guarantees provided to others during the current year.

  • Note 5: The amount approved by the Board of Directors should be filled in. However, if the Board of Directors authorizes the Chairman to make decisions according to Article 12, Paragraph 8 of the "Regulations Governing Loaning of Funds and Making of Endorsements/Guarantees by Public Companies", this refers to the amount decided by the Chairman.

  • Note 6: The actual amount drawn by the guaranteed company within the balance of endorsements/guarantees should be entered.

  • Note 7: 'Y' should only be filled in for endorsements/guarantees provided by listed parent companies to subsidiaries, by subsidiaries to listed parent companies, or for endorsements/guarantees in Mainland China.

Table 2 Page 2

PAN-INTERNATIONAL INDUSTRIAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

SECURITIES HELD AT END OF PERIOD (EXCLUDING INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES, ASSOCIATES AND JOINT VENTURES)

September 30, 2025

Unit: NT$ thousand (unless otherwise noted)

Table 3
Companies Held
Type of
Securities
Name of Securities Relationship with
Securities Issuer
Account Subject Unit: NT$ thousand (unl
End of Period
Unit: NT$ thousand (unl
End of Period
ess otherwise noted)
Notes
Number of Shares/
Beneficiary Certificates
Carrying Amount
(Note 1)
Shareholding
Ratio

Fair Value
Pan-International
Industrial Corp.
Pan-International
Industrial Corp.
P.I.E. Industrial
Berhad
Pan Global
Holding Co., Ltd.
Pan Global
Holding Co., Ltd.
Corporate bonds
Common Stock
Open-end Funds
Class B Shares
Common Stock
Shin Kong Life Insurance Co.,
Ltd. 2023 First Unsecured
Cumulative Subordinated
Corporate Bonds
Innolux Corporation
Affin Hwang Aiiman Money
Market FundI
Cybertan Technology Corp.
Fsk Holdings Limited

None
None

None
Companies using equity
method to evaluate
investments in this company
are the same as this
Company
Companies using equity
method to evaluate
investments in this company
are the same as this
company
Financial Assets Measured at
Amortized Cost - Non-current
Financial Assets Measured at Fair
Value through Other Comprehensive
Income - Non-current
Financial Assets Measured at Fair
Value through Profit or Loss -
Current

Financial assets measured at fair
value through other comprehensive
income - non-current

Financial assets measured at fair
value through other comprehensive
income - non-current
-

49,576,655
17,793,911
28,498,993
50,400,000
$ 290,000

713,904

76,409

695,337

128,484

- $ 290,000

0.62
713,904

0.77
76,409

16.87
695,337

17.50
128,484




Note 1: The disclosure standard for securities held at the end of period is securities with carrying amount reaching 5% or more of the total amount of that account.

Table 3 Page 1

PAN-INTERNATIONAL INDUSTRIAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

PURCHASES OR SALES WITH RELATED PARTIES REACHING NT$100 MILLION OR 20% OF PAID-IN CAPITAL OR MORE

For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025

Table 4

Unit: NT$ thousand (Unless Otherwise Specified)

Purchasing
(Selling) Company
Trading Counterparty Relationship Transaction Details Transaction Details Differences in Transaction Terms
from Regular Transactions and
Reasons
Differences in Transaction Terms
from Regular Transactions and
Reasons
Notes and Accounts Receivable
(Payable)
Notes and Accounts Receivable
(Payable)
Notes
Purchases
(Sales)
Amount Percentage of
Total Purchases
(Sales)
Credit Period Unit Price Credit Period
Balance
Percentage of
Total Notes and
Accounts
Receivable
(Payable)
Pan-International
Industrial Corp.
Pan-International
Industrial Corp.
Pan-International
Industrial Corp.
Pan-International
Industrial Corp.
Pan-International
Industrial Corp.
P.I.E. Industrial
Berhad
Newocean Precision
Component (Jiangxi)
Co.,Ltd
CJ Electric
Systems Co., Ltd.
Pan-International
Industrial Corp.
Pan-International
Electronics, Inc.
Cloud Network Technology
Singapore Pte. Ltd.
Hongfujin Precision Industry
(Wuhan) Co., Ltd.
FIH (Hong Kong) Limited
Hon Hai Precision Industry
Co., Ltd.
Cloud Network Technology
Singapore Pte. Ltd.

Foxconn Interconnect
Technology Limited Taiwan
Branch (Cayman)
YiBing Pan-International
Vehicle Wire Co., Ltd.
Honghuasheng Precision
Electronics (YanTai) Co., Ltd.
The Company's
indirectly invested
subsidiary
Hon Hai Precision's
Indirectly Invested
Subsidiary
Hon Hai Precision's
Indirectly Invested
Subsidiary
Hon Hai Precision's
Indirectly Invested
Subsidiary
Company accounted
for using equity
method by the
Company
Hon Hai Precision's
Indirectly Invested
Subsidiary
Hon Hai Precision's
Indirectly Invested
Subsidiary
The Company's
indirectly invested
subsidiary

The Company's
indirectly invested
subsidiary
Sales
Sales
Sales
Sales

Sales
Sales
Sales
Sales
Purchases of
Goods
$ 202,149
109,528
644,426
239,262
2,352,996
134,960
878,122
413,268

2,910,163

3

2

9

4

34

3

98

17

46
120-day T/T after
monthly closing
90-day T/T after
monthly closing
90-day T/T after
monthly closing
90-day T/T after
monthly closing
90-day T/T after
monthly closing
30 days End of
Month (EOM)
60 days End of
Month (EOM)
30 days End of
Month (EOM)
90 days End of
Month (EOM)

No comparison basis
as not sold to other
customers
No comparison basis
as not sold to other
customers
No comparison basis
as not sold to other
customers
No comparison basis
as not sold to other
customers
No comparison basis
as not sold to other
customers
No comparison basis
as not sold to other
customers
No comparison basis
as not sold to other
customers
No sales to other
customers for price
comparison
No comparison basis
due to single supplier
No significant
difference
No significant
difference
No significant
difference
No significant
difference
No significant
difference
No significant
difference
No significant
difference
No significant
difference

No significant
difference
$ 30,355
$ 49,506
331,763
131,354
1,179,482
50,407
304,591
486,417
(
785,509)
1
2
13
5
46
4
99
59
(
39)

Table 4 Page 1

Purchasing
(Selling) Company
Trading Counterparty Relationship Transaction Details Transaction Details Differences in Transaction Terms
from Regular Transactions and
Reasons
Differences in Transaction Terms
from Regular Transactions and
Reasons
Notes and Accounts Receivable
(Payable)
Notes and Accounts Receivable
(Payable)
Notes
Purchases
(Sales)
Amount Percentage of
Total Purchases
(Sales)
Credit Period Unit Price Credit Period
Balance
Percentage of
Total Notes and
Accounts
Receivable
(Payable)
Pan-International
Industrial Corp.
Pan-International
Industrial Corp.
Tekcon Huizhou
Electronics Co., Ltd.
Tekcon Electronics
Corp.
Pan-International Precision
Electronic Co., Ltd.
Foxconn Interconnect
Technology Limited Taiwan
Branch (Cayman)

Huaian Fulitong Trading Co.,
Ltd.
Foxconn Interconnect
Technology Limited Taiwan
Branch (Cayman)
The Company's
indirectly invested
subsidiary
Hon Hai Precision's
Indirectly Invested
Subsidiary
Hon Hai Precision's
Indirectly Invested
Subsidiary
Hon Hai Precision's
Indirectly Invested
Subsidiary
Purchases of
Goods
Purchases of
Goods
Purchases of
Goods
Purchases of
Goods

682,023

1,053,449

145,442

607,249

11

17

91

96
90 days End of
Month (EOM)
90 days End of
Month (EOM)
90 days End of
Month (EOM)
120 days End of
Month (EOM)
No comparison basis
due to single supplier
No comparison basis
due to single supplier
No comparison basis
due to single supplier
No comparison basis
due to single supplier

No significant
difference

No significant
difference

No significant
difference

No significant
difference
(
181,300)
(
432,428)
(
195,073)
(
175,135)
(
9)
(
22)
(
90)
(
85)

Table 4 Page 2

PAN-INTERNATIONAL INDUSTRIAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

RECEIVABLES FROM RELATED PARTIES REACHING NT$100 MILLION OR 20% OF PAID-IN CAPITAL

September 30, 2025

Table 5

Unit: NT$ thousand (Unless Otherwise Specified)

Companies recognized
with accounts receivable
Trading Counterparty Relationship Balance of Receivables
from Related Parties
(Note 1)
Turnover Rate Overdue Receivables from Related
Parties
Overdue Receivables from Related
Parties
Amount of Receivables
From Related Parties
Subsequently Collected
Allowance for
Loss Provided
Amount Action Taken
Pan-International
Industrial Corp.
Pan-International
Industrial Corp.
Pan-International
Industrial Corp.
Honghuasheng Precision
Electronics (YanTai) Co.,
Ltd.
Pan-International
Precision Electronic Co.,
Ltd.
Newocean Precision
Component (Jiangxi)
Co.,Ltd
CJ Electric Systems Co.,
Ltd.
Hongfujin Precision Industry
(Wuhan) Co., Ltd.
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co.,
Ltd.
FIH (Hong Kong) Limited
Pan-International Industrial Corp.
Pan-International Industrial Corp.
Foxconn Interconnect
Technology Limited Taiwan
Branch (Cayman)
YiBing Pan-International Vehicle
Wire Co., Ltd.
Hon Hai Precision's Indirectly
Invested Subsidiary
Company accounted for using
equity method by the Company
Hon Hai Precision's Indirectly
Invested Subsidiary
Parent company of our
company
Parent company of our
company
Hon Hai Precision's Indirectly
Invested Subsidiary
The Company's indirectly
invested subsidiary
$ 331,763
1,179,482
131,354
785,509
181,300
304,591
486,417

2.82

3.41

2.94

4.15

5.87

3.85

1.45
$ -

6,792

-

-

-

-

-

-

Subsequent collection

-

-

-

-

-
$ 168,017
613,550

68,310

152,225

95,998

45,430

-
$ 133

472

53

317

-

122

-

Note 1: For information regarding receivables from related party financing that reach NT$100 million or 20% of paid-in capital, please refer to the explanation in Table 1.

Table 5 Page 1

PAN-INTERNATIONAL INDUSTRIAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

BUSINESS RELATIONSHIPS, SIGNIFICANT TRANSACTIONS AND AMOUNTS BETWEEN PARENT COMPANY, SUBSIDIARIES AND AMONG SUBSIDIARIES

For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025

Table 6

Unit: NT$ thousand (Unless Otherwise Specified)

Trading Details (Note 4, Note 7)

No.
(Note 1)
Trading Party Name Trading Counterparty Relationship with
Trading Party (Note 2)
Account Amount Trading Terms Percentage of
Consolidated Revenue
or Total Assets(Note 3)
0
0
0
1
2
3
3
Pan-International Industrial Corp.
Pan-International Industrial Corp.
Pan-International Industrial Corp.
Honghuasheng Precision Electronics
(YanTai) Co., Ltd.
Pan-International Precision Electronic
Co., Ltd.
CJ Electric Systems Co., Ltd.
CJ Electric Systems Co., Ltd.
Honghuasheng Precision Electronics (YanTai) Co., Ltd.
Pan-International Precision Electronic Co., Ltd.
Pan-International Industrial Corp.
Pan-International Industrial Corp.
Pan-International Industrial Corp.
YiBing Pan-International Vehicle Wire Co., Ltd.
YiBing Pan-International Vehicle Wire Co., Ltd.
1
1
1
2
2
3
3
Purchases of Goods
Purchases of Goods
Sales
Accounts Receivable
Accounts Receivable
Sales
Accounts Receivable
2,910,163
682,023
202,149
785,509
181,300
413,268
486,417

Note 5

Note 5

Note 5

Note 5

Note 5

Note 6

Note 6
17
4
1
3
1
2
2
  • Note 1: Business transactions between the parent company and subsidiaries should be indicated separately in the number column. The numbering method is as follows:

  • (1) Parent company is numbered 0

  • (2) Subsidiaries are numbered sequentially starting from Arabic numeral 1 according to company.

  • Note 2: There are three types of relationships with transaction parties. Simply indicate the type (If it's the same transaction between parent-subsidiary or between subsidiaries, no need for repeated disclosure). For example, transactions between the parent company and its subsidiaries need not be repeatedly disclosed by the subsidiaries if already disclosed by the parent company; similarly, for transactions between subsidiaries, if one subsidiary has already disclosed the transaction, the other subsidiary need not repeat the disclosure:

  • (1) Parent company to subsidiary.

  • (2) Subsidiary to parent company.

  • (3) Subsidiary to subsidiary.

  • Note 3: For calculating the ratio of transaction amounts to consolidated total revenue or total assets: for balance sheet items, calculate using the ending balance as a percentage of consolidated total assets; for income statement items, calculate using the accumulated amount at period end as a percentage of consolidated total revenue.

  • Note 4: The disclosure standard for the above business transactions between parent company and subsidiaries is when the amounts of purchases, sales, and receivables from related parties reach 1% of total assets or 5% of revenue.

  • Note 5: Transaction prices are negotiated, and payment terms are 90 days monthly closing.

  • Note 6: Transaction prices are negotiated, and payment terms are 30 days monthly closing.

  • Note 7: For information regarding receivables from related party financing that reach NT$100 million or 20% of paid-in capital, please refer to the explanation in Table 1.

Table 6 Page 1

PAN-INTERNATIONAL INDUSTRIAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NAMES, LOCATIONS AND RELATED INFORMATION OF INVESTEE COMPANIES (EXCLUDING INVESTEES IN MAINLAND CHINA)

September 30, 2025

Table 7

Unit: NT$ thousand (Unless Otherwise Specified)

Name of investing
company
Name of Investee Company Location Main Business
Activities
Original Investment Amount Original Investment Amount End Of Period Holding End Of Period Holding End Of Period Holding Current Period
Profit/ Loss of
Investee
Company
Investment
Profit/Loss
Recognized in
Current Period
Notes
End of
Current Period

End of Last
Year
Number of
Shares
Ratio Carrying
Amount
Pan-International
Industrial Corp.
Pan-International
Industrial Corp.
Pan-International
Industrial Corp.
Pan-International
Industrial Corp.
Pan-International
Industrial Corp.
Yann-Yang
Investment Corp.
Pan Global Holding
Co., Ltd.
Pan Global Holding
Co., Ltd.
Pan Global Holding
Co., Ltd.
Pan Global Holding
Co., Ltd.
Pan Global Holding
Co., Ltd.
Tekcon Electronics
Corp.
Pan Global Holding Co., Ltd.
Pan-International Electronics,
Inc.
Yann-Yang Investment Corp.
Global Greenchain Innovation
Sdn. Bhd.
Pan-International Electronics
(Thailand) Co., Ltd.
Tekcon Electronics Corp.
P.I.E. Industrial Berhad (PIB)
Beyond Achieve Enterprises
Limited(BAE)
Team Union International
Ltd.(TUI)
East Honest Holdings
Limited(EHH)
Long Time Technology Co., Ltd
Long Time Technology Co., Ltd
British Virgin Islands
United States
Taiwan
Malaysia
Thailand
Taiwan
Malaysia
British Virgin Islands
Hong Kong
Hong Kong
Taiwan
Taiwan
Holding Company
Sales of Electronic
Related Products
Investment Company
Production and Sales
of Electronic Products
Production and Sales
of Connection Cables
Production and Sales
of Electronic Signal
Cables with
Connectors
Holding Company
Holding Company
Holding Company
Holding Company
Electronic
Components
Electronic
Components
$ 1,759,731
73,142
363,997

427,865
176,587
393,898
42,471
292,272
560,188
3,264,233
646,000
250,000
$ 1,759,731

73,142

363,997

-

176,587

393,898

42,471

292,272

560,188

3,264,233

646,000

250,000

6,726

28,000

33,316,236

60,500,000

4,090,900

21,960,504

197,459,985

9,600,000

18,768,601

665,799,420

20,187,500

7,812,500

100

100

100

100

45

83.58

51.42

100

100

100

16.93

5.48
$ 9,890,218
254,147
108,396
437,418
171,405
99,635
2,305,766
716,398
1,864,037
3,645,852
382,136
147,898

$ 446,342

5,000

7,108
(
39)
(
12,653)

8,527

176,679
(
8,235)

85,925

312,671
(
171,402)
(
171,402)
$ 446,342
5,000
7,108
(
39)
(
5,694)
7,127
93,776
(
8,235)
85,925
312,671
(
29,018)
(
11,227)


Note 1
Note 2
Note 3
Note 4

Table 7 Page 1

Name of investing
company
Name of Investee Company Location Main Business
Activities
Original Investment Amount Original Investment Amount End Of Period Holding End Of Period Holding End Of Period Holding Current Period
Profit/ Loss of
Investee
Company
Investment
Profit/Loss
Recognized in
Current Period
Notes
End of
Current Period

End of Last
Year
Number of
Shares
Ratio Carrying
Amount
Pan-International
Electronics (Malaysia)
Sdn. Bhd.

Pan-International Corporation
(S) Pte. Ltd.(PIS)
Singapore Production and Sales
of Electronic Signal
Cables with
Connectors
2,361
2,361

100,000

30
2,851
190
- Note 5

Note 1: The Company mainly invests indirectly through PIB in Pan-International Electronics (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd. and Pan-International Wire & Cable (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd. for the production of cables with connectors or electronic products and sales in Malaysia.

Note 2: The Company mainly invests indirectly through BAE in Newocean Precision Component (Jiangxi) Co., Ltd. For the disclosure of investment information in Mainland China, please refer to Table 8.

Note 3: The Company mainly invests indirectly through TUI in Pan-International Precision Electronic Co., Ltd. For the disclosure of investment information in Mainland China, please refer to Table 8. Note 4: The Company mainly invests indirectly through EHH in Honghuasheng Precision Electronics (YanTai) Co., Ltd. For the disclosure of investment information in Mainland China, please refer to Table 8. Note 5: The Company's subsidiary PIS conducted a cash capital increase in the first quarter of 2023, and the Group did not subscribe according to its shareholding ratio, resulting in a decrease in shareholding ratio to 30%. Note 6: The figures in this table are presented in New Taiwan Dollars. For amounts involving foreign currencies, they are converted to New Taiwan Dollars using the exchange rate as of the financial report date.

Table 7 Page 2

PAN-INTERNATIONAL INDUSTRIAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

INFORMATION ON INVESTMENT IN MAINLAND CHINA - BASIC INFORMATION

For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025

Table 8

Unit: NT$ thousand (unless otherwise noted)

Name of Investee
Company in
Mainland China
Main Business
Activities
Paid-in
Capital:
Investment
Method
(Note 2)
Accumulated
Investment
Amount Remitted
from Taiwan at
Beginning of
Period
Investment Amount
Remitted or
Repatriated in
Current Period
Accumulated
Investment
Amount
Remitted from
Taiwan at End
of Period
Current
Period Profit/
Loss of
Investee
Company

Shareholding
Ratio of
Direct or
Indirect
Investment
by the
Company
Investment
Gain (Loss)
Recognized
in Current
Period
(Note 3)
Investment
Carrying
Amount at
End of
Period
Accumulated
Investment
Income
Repatriated
as of
Current
Period
Notes
Remitted
Repatriated
Honghuasheng
Precision
Electronics
(YanTai) Co., Ltd.
Pan-International
Precision Electronic
Co., Ltd.
Pan-International
Sunrise Trading
Corp.
Fuyu properties
(Shanghai) Co.,
Ltd.
Manufacturing and sales
of rigid single/double-
sided printed circuit
boards, rigid multi-layer
printed circuit boards,
flexible multi-layer
printed circuit boards and
other printed circuit
boards

Manufacturing and sales
of wires, cables,
connection wires,
connectors, and wire
plugs
Sales of cables, computer
accessories, wireless
Bluetooth devices, and
turnkey solutions
Engaged in industrial
design, other specialized
design services, car
rental, other general
merchandise retail,
computer and peripheral
equipment, software
sales, communication
equipment retail, audio-
visual equipment retail,
auto and motorcycle parts
and accessories retail,
and e-commerce business
for the aforementioned
retail goods and
equipment

$ 2,612,181
499,298

12,813


5,003,583

2

2

3

2
$ 2,694,383
380,563
-
829,626
$ - $ -

-
-

-
-

-
-
$ 2,694,383

380,563

-

829,626

$ 411,536

85,812

6,670

17,535
100
100
100
16.87

$ 411,536

85,812

6,670

-
$ 3,645,566

1,803,221

116,445

695,337
$ 1,504,679 Note 4

- Note 6

-

- Note 8

Table 8 Page 1

Name of Investee
Company in
Mainland China
Main Business
Activities
Main Business
Activities
Paid-in
Capital:
Investment
Method
(Note 2)
Accumulated
Investment
Amount Remitted
from Taiwan at
Beginning of
Period
Investment Amount
Remitted or
Repatriated in
Current Period
Investment Amount
Remitted or
Repatriated in
Current Period
Accumulated
Investment
Amount
Remitted from
Taiwan at End
of Period
Current
Period Profit/
Loss of
Investee
Company
Current
Period Profit/
Loss of
Investee
Company

Shareholding
Ratio of
Direct or
Indirect
Investment
by the
Company
Investment
Gain (Loss)
Recognized
in Current
Period
(Note 3)
Investment
Carrying
Amount at
End of
Period
Accumulated
Investment
Income
Repatriated
as of
Current
Period
Notes
Remitted
Repatriated
Newocean
Precision
Component
(Jiangxi) Co.,Ltd
CJ Electric
Systems Co., Ltd.
YiBing Pan-
International
Vehicle Wire Co.,
Ltd.
**Company **
Production and operation
of various plugs, sockets,
and telecommunications
business
292,272
2
-
Production and sales of
automotive wire harness
products
333,112
3
-
Manufacturing of auto
parts and accessories,
intelligent in-vehicle
equipment, etc.
160,077
3
-
Name
Cumulative Amount of Investments Remitted from Taiwan to
Mainland China as of the end of the Period(Notes 5 and 6)
-
-
- (
-
-
-
-
-
-
Investment Amount Approved by the
Investment Commission, MOEA
8,235 )
100 (
8,235)
716,397
-
(22,468 )
100
(22,468)
1,286,190
-
(11,985 )
100
(11,985)
59,317
-
Investment limit in Mainland China According to
Regulations of the Investment Commission, MOEA (Note
7)

$ -
Pan-International Industrial Corp. $ 4,316,827
$ 6,224,157

Note 1: The figures in this table are presented in New Taiwan Dollars. For amounts involving foreign currencies, they are converted to New Taiwan Dollars using the exchange rate as of the financial report date. Note 2: Investment methods are classified into the following three categories:

  1. Direct investment in Mainland China.

  2. Investment in Mainland China through a third-region company Pan Global Holding Co., Ltd

  3. Other methods.

Companies reinvested in Mainland China through China investment enterprises include Pan-International Sunrise Trading Corp., CJ Electric Systems Co., Ltd., and YiBing Pan-International Vehicle Wire Co., Ltd. Except for those China investment enterprises that are holding companies, their reinvestments must obtain prior approval from the Investment Commission of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, while other reinvestments do not require application to the Investment Commission.

Note 3: The recognized investment gains/losses column, except for Pan-International Sunrise Trading Corp., are recognized based on financial reports that have been audited or reviewed by accountants. Note 4: In the first quarter of 2012, the Company acquired 100% equity of East Honest Holdings Limited through its subsidiary Pan Global Holding Co., Ltd., and indirectly acquired Honghuasheng Precision Electronics (YanTai) Co., Ltd., with an approved investment amount of USD 107,217 thousand from the Investment Commission of the Ministry of Economic Affairs.

Note 5: As of September 30, 2025, the Company obtained approval from the Investment Commission of the Ministry of Economic Affairs for the following investment withdrawal cases:

Table 8 Page 2

Date Approval Document Number Name of Investee Company Original Investment Amount
Remitted from Taiwan
September 5, 2003
December 9, 2010
May 30, 2011
May 30, 2011
May 30, 2011
0920028972
09900496780
10000205680
10000205690
10000205700
Dongguan Junwang Technology Co., Ltd.
Saibo Digital Technology (Guangzhou) Co., Ltd.
Yunnan Saibo Digital Technology Co., Ltd.
Chongqing Saibotel Digital Square Co., Ltd.
Nanchong Saibo Digital Square Co., Ltd.
USD
91 thousand
476 thousand
190 thousand
454 thousand
58 thousand
USD
1,269 thousand

Due to losses of these reinvested companies, the original investment amount remitted from Taiwan cannot be deducted from the mainland China investment quota.

Note 6: The Company obtained approval from the Ministry of Economic Affairs Investment Commission in November 2011 under Letter Economic-Review-Two No. 10000518690 to revoke the unapplied approved investment amount of USD 500 thousand in Pan-International Precision Electronic Co., Ltd. On October 30, 2014, the Company obtained approval from the Ministry of Economic Affairs Investment Commission under Letter Economic-Review-Two No. 10300233110 for the transfer of 42 companies, including Cyberport Digital Tech (Qingdao) Co., Ltd, to LE ZHIWAN RANCH HOLDING INVESTMENT LIMITED in Samoa. In March 2017, the Company obtained approval from the Ministry of Economic Affairs Investment Commission under Letter Economic-Review-Two No. 10600038030 to revoke the unapplied approved investment amount of USD 5,200 thousand in UER Technology Corporation (Shenzhen).

Note 7: In December 2022, the Company obtained the certificate of compliance with operational headquarters scope from the Industrial Development Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs (Letter No. 11120436260), effective from November 29, 2022 to November 28, 2025, during which period no investment limit calculation is required.

Note 8: In the second quarter of 2021, the Company's subsidiary Pan Global Holding Co., Ltd. sold its 16.87% Class A shares in Cybertan Technology Corp., indirectly disposing of its mainland China investment enterprise Fuyu Properties (Shanghai) Co., Ltd., As of September 30, 2025, the Company indirectly held 16.87% Class B shares in its reinvested enterprise Fuyu Properties (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.

Table 8 Page 3