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PI Annual Report 2022

Sep 1, 2023

52009_rns_2023-09-01_0df0969b-3496-4e31-8aed-84704f2eb3db.pdf

Annual Report

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Stock code 2328

This annual report is available at Market Observation Post System: http://mops.twse.com.tw The official website of the Company: http://www.panpi.com.tw

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Pan-International Industrial Corp.

2022 Annual Report

Printing date:

April 26, 2023

For the convenience of readers and for information purpose only, the annual report, the auditors’ report and the accompanying financial statements have been translated into English from the original Chinese version prepared and used in the Republic of China. In the event of any discrepancy between the English version and the original Chinese version,or any difference in the interpretation betweenthe two versions, the Chinese language annual report, auditors’ report and financial statements shall prevail.

I. The spokesperson, acting spokesperson of the Company

Spokesperson Deputy Spokesperson Name: Shih-Hua Kuo Wen-Ling Yu Title: Manager, Admin. Dept. Professional Staff Telephone: (02)2211-3066 (02)2211-3066 Email: [email protected] [email protected]

II. Address and telephone number of corporate headquarter, branches, and factories.

Corporate Headquarter: No. 97 Anxing Rd., Xindian, New Taipei City (02)2211-3066 Factory: No. 97 Anxing Rd., Xindian, New Taipei City (02)2211-3066

III. Share Registrar and Investor Service Agent:

Name: Grand Fortune Securities Address: 6F, No. 6, Zhongxiao West Road, Section 1, Zhongzheng District, Taipei City Website: www.gfortune.com.tw Tel: (02)2371-1658

IV. Independent Auditors of financial statements in the most recent

year

Name of CPA: Yung-Chien Hsu and Min-Chuan Feng CPA firm name: PwC Taiwan Address: 27F, No. 333, Keelung Road, Section 1, Xinyi District, Taipei Website: www.pwcglobal.com.tw Tel: (02)2729-6666

V. Name of the stock exchanges listed for the trading of overseas securities, and information on inquiry of these overseas securities: None.

VI. Company Website

http://www.panpi.com.tw

Table of Contents Page
One. A report to Shareholders 1
Two. Company Profile 6
I.
.Date of establishment
6
II. Organization and operations 6
Three. Corporate Governance Report 9
I.
Organization system
9
II.
Profiles of the Directors, President, Vice Presidents, Assistant Vice
Presidents, and heads of the functions and branches 10
III. Remunerations to the Directors, President, and Vice Presidents in the
most recent year 18
IV. The pursuit of corporate governance 22
V. Auditors’ fee Information 51
VI. Information on replacement of CPAs 51
VII. The Chairman, President, Chief Financial Officer, or Accounting
Manager, who has been employed by the CPA firm or its affiliates in last
year 51
VIII. The changes in the transfer or pledge of equity shares by Directors,
managers, and shareholders holding more than 10% of the shares issued
by the Company in the most recent year to the day this report was printed 52
IX. The top 10 shareholders who are spouses or relatives within the second
degree of kinship as listed in the Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards (SFAS) No.6 53
X. The quantity of shares, and combined with the proportion of overall
shareholding held by the Company, Directors of the Company, managers,
and business entities under the direct or indirect control of the Company
on a particular investee company, the ratio of overall shareholding in
combination in the calculation. 54
Four. Solicitation of Capital 54
I.
Capital and Shares
54
II.
The state of corporate bonds, preferred shares, overseas depository
receipts, employee stock options, restricted shares for subscription by
employees, and mergers and acquisitions (including mergers, acquisitions
and spinoffs) 59
III. Fund Utilization Plan Implementation Status 59
Five. Operation Overview 60
I.
Business Content
60
II.
Market, Production, and Sales Overview
71
III. Working staff 88
IV. Information on environmental protection expenditure 88
V.
Labor Management Relations
90
VI. Information Security Management 91
VII. Major contracts 91
Six. Financial Overview Financial Overview 92
I. Condensed Balance Sheet and Comprehensive Income Statement of the
most recent 5 years 92
II. Financial Analysis for the Last Five Years 96
III. Auditing Committee Review Report on Financial Statements of the most
recent year 100
IV. Parent Company Only Financial Statements of the most recent year 101
V. Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements of the Most Recent Year
Certified by CPAs 174
VI. Any financial difficulties for the Company and its affiliated companies in
the most recent year and as of the date of publication of the annual report,
and their impacts on the Company's financial status 250
Seven. Financial Status and Financial Performance Review Analysis &
Risk Matters 250
I. Financial Status 250
II. Financial Performance 252
III. Cash flow 252
IV. The impacts that major capital expenditures have on financial operations
in the most recent year. 252
V. Reinvestment policy in the most recent year and the main reasons for its
profit or loss, improvement plan, and investment plan for the coming year
253
VI. Risk Item Appraisal 253
VII. Other Material Issues 256
Eight. Special Disclosures 257
I. Affiliated Enterprises Related Information 257
II. Private placement of securities during the most recent year or the current
year up to the date of publication of the annual report 265
III. The holding or disposal of Company shares by subsidiaries in the most
recent year to the day this annual report was printed 265
IV. Other Supplementary Information 265
Nine. Other matters that have a significant impact on the shareholders
equity or the securities prices 265

One. A report to Shareholders

Dear Shareholders, Ladies and Gentlemen,

China’s COVID-19 control policies have caused work stoppages and logistics interruptions in some areas. The disappearance of terminal client demand in the information and communication industries has severely affected the operations of some companies. Fortunately, Pan-International's mainland China factories are not in strict-lockdown areas, and production and sales can maintain normal operations. China has stimulated the automotive market using subsidy policies. The overall automobile production and sales have grown, and the Company's revenue from automotive wiring harnesses has also increased significantly. Moreover, the benefits of order transfer in Southeast Asia persisted, and regional revenue increased. With the help of these two factors, the annual consolidated revenue can still grow slightly over the previous year. The United States adopted a rapid and strong interest rate hike model in the second half of last year to curb inflation, resulting in a sharp appreciation of the U.S. dollar. The relatively depreciated RMB and NTD have boosted profits significantly, creating double-digit growth rates in annual profits. Therefore, revenue and profit from last year can successfully reach the annual target.

In contrast, the demand for 3C products has gradually saturated. Products related to new energy vehicles have become one of the few new markets with high growth opportunities in recent years. So they have become the targets of major manufacturers. Pan-International deployed into this field in 2021 to actively raise revenue from related products and increase the Company's exposure and market share. In the future, we will prioritize establishing bases in China and Southeast Asia, providing automotive-related product supply and service, and aggressively investing in becoming a first-line subcontractor for automotive wiring harnesses and related products. In addition, the gross profit margin of automotive products is better than that of current electronic products. So raising the proportion of revenue from automotive products is also consistent with the Company's transformation and upgrading strategy, which can improve the Company's profitability and allow employees and shareholders to share the success.

I. 2022 Annual Operating Results:

(I) Business plan implementation result:

The Company's consolidated revenue in 2022 was NT$26.3 billion, which increased by 9% from NT$24.2 billion in 2021; the net profit after tax was NT$1.57 billion, which increased by 35% from NT$1.16 billion in 2021; and the earnings per share were NT$2.55.

~1~

  • (II) Budget implementation status: The Company did not release a financial forecast in 2022, but all departments have actively implemented the internal annual budget and strictly controlled expenses to create profits and give back to shareholders.

(III) Financial income, expenditure, and profitability analysis:

Item Item 2020 2021 2022
Return on assets(%) 3.86 5.21 6.43
Return on equity (%) 6.23 8.65 10.85
Ratio to paid-in
capital(%)
Operating profit 17.84 26.67 35.14
Pre-taxprofit 23.02 29.89 39.67
Netprofit rate(%) 3.85 4.80 5.97
Earningsper share(NT$) 1.28 1.87 2.55

(IV) R&D Status

The Company will continue to invest in R&D manpower, equipment, and bases to satisfy customers' demands for new product development and production technology advancement. We aim to achieve production equipment optimization and automation to increase production efficiency. In addition to preparing the equipment needed for the mass production of new energy cars, the new models' vehicle wiring harnesses, highvoltage (battery pack) wiring harnesses, and high-frequency and high-speed wiring harnesses are also being actively developed in response to client requests. HDI multilayer boards and automotive PCBs are also completed according to the customer's product development schedule to meet the product quality and quantity demands. We look forward to improving our R&D capabilities, collaborating closely with customers to consolidate orders and revenue, and improving profitability. The new product R&D plans include connecting wires, devices (automotive low-voltage harnesses, highvoltage cable for EVs, medical instrument cables, etc.), PCBs (automotive optoelectronic boards, workstations, servo control PCBs, etc.), and electronic consumer products (medical consumables, WiFi 6 for 5G routers, 5G POE WiFi gateways, etc.). A total of NT$420 million was invested in R&D this year, which increased substantially by 20%. We will continue to invest a ratio of approximately 1%-2% of the total annual revenue (approximately NT$400-500 million) in R&D resources and gradually increase the proportion of investment to enhance the Company's competitiveness.

~2~

II. Summary of the 2023 Business Plan

The rapid interest rate hikes by the FED to cool demand and curb inflation, the surge of raw material and crude oil prices as a result of the ongoing Ukraine-Russia war, the tense cross-strait relations, and geopolitical competitions, and the technological competition and bans between the United States and China all have significant impacts on the global economic environment. The economic environment is expected to enter a downward cycle this year. Improving risk awareness, crisis management and control, and organizational resilience will be the key operational initiatives for the year. The Company will respond cautiously while enhancing the R&D capabilities and new energy vehicle product production technologies and actively strive for new business opportunities. The business, production, and marketing policies formulated for the annual development are as follows:

  • (I) Business Policy:

  • Focus on new energy vehicles and green energy new industries, increase the proportion of revenue, and expand market share.

  • Increase cash positions, reduce AR and inventory levels, and enhance operational resilience to minimize risks.

  • Set ESG-related goals, fulfill social responsibilities and achieve sustainable business operations.

  • (II) Production and Sale Policy:

  • Establish new production bases, actively seek new clients, increase the revenue ratio of new energy vehicle wiring harnesses and related electronic products, and optimize the Company's overall gross, net, and other profits.

  • Actively develop business prospects in 5G, Cloud, Metaverse, and other related products through cross-industry integration and joint venture models, and expand product breadth to maintain revenue growth stability.

  • Evaluate the geopolitical risk trends; examine manufacturing resources in Taiwan, mainland China, and Southeast Asia; and create production, sales, and logistics models to meet clients’ needs while reducing risks.

  • Improve the frequency of AR and inventory reviews, reduce exposure, raise cash position, preserve liquidity to improve risk management, and enhance resilience for continuous operations.

~3~

  1. Complete the carbon inventory, formulate carbon reduction strategies, complete the Task Force on Climate-Related Financial Disclosures (TCFD) projects, assess climate change's financial impact, and design countermeasures operational strategies.

  2. Evaluate and formulate ESG-related policy indicators, invest resources, fulfill corporate social responsibilities, and gradually achieve sustainable business operation goals.

、 Impact by outside competition regulation and overall business environment.

The consumer electronic products and industry competition are becoming more severe, because the demand of global market is reaching the peak and new competitors from emerging markets; the trend of global carbon reduction initatives makes countries to tighten related environmental regulations, companies need to spend more effort to follow these regulations; the impacts of severe competition between American and China, war between Ukraine and Russia, and geopolitical turmoil, the global economic development is harder to predict. Face all challenges, the Company will insist the policy of honest and innovation, keeping upgrade technologies and products and raise revenues from car products; follow our GHG inventory check plan, disclose related information and make reduction plan to comply with local regulations; finally, we’ll increase internal training、raise risks awareness, formulate various contingency plans, and make timely corrections based on practical training, we’ll face all chanllenges with positive attitude and try our best to maintain normal operation of the Company.

III. The Prospect

The Company's main objectives are to generate profits, care for employees, and return profits to shareholders. This goal has been met successfully in recent years by our endeavors. However, this year's unanticipated shifts in the global climate pose challenges to our daily operations and investment decisions. We will uphold the Company’s philosophy of honesty and integrity at every step, make cautious decisions in real-world executions, and improve the overall competitiveness and sustainable profit growth. We will also actively assess risk factors, formulate countermeasures, and enhance the resilience of the Company's operations. Recently, ESG has gradually become a key indicator for the competent authorities and the investing public to evaluate the Company. We also agree that besides the numbers from the Company's operations, we must also fulfill our social responsibilities to the external environment and the local communities. Therefore, the Company shall gradually incorporate all aspects of ESG norms into its key annual operation strategies. This year, we will invest more resources to

~4~

improve the system, set implementation goals, review and optimize business strategies, strive to meet the various ESG indicator requirements, and achieve balanced development. The goal is to improve the Company's management and profit-making capabilities, establish an honest management image, continue to lay the century-old brand foundation, and adhere to sustainable management development goals. I would like to express my sincere gratitude to all shareholders.

May I wish all the Shareholders, Ladies and Gentlemen

Good health and good luck

Chairman

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~5~

Two. Company Profile

  • I. Date of establishment: May 19, 1971

  • II. Organization and operations:

  • 1971* The Company was established in May and engaged in electric appliance and light fixture trades during its early days.

  • 1973* Established home appliance connector, terminals, and plugs factories.

  • 1974* Established raw wire and cable factories.

     - Purchase of the land at Anxing Road, Xindian, for the plant site to expand production capacity. This plant was charged with producing a series of computer connectors and wire products. A tooling department was also established for making molds for computer wire products.
    
    • * Cited as outstanding quality by Mitsubishi Electric Corporation of Japan.
  • 1989* Invested in establishing Pan-International Electronics (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd. and PanInternational Wire & Cable (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd.

    • * * Pan-International Industrial (USA) Corp. was established to develop the market in the USA and establish a marketing network in the Americas.

    • * Won the High Quality Award of Apple Inc., USA.

  • 1990* Invested in establishing Pan-International Electronics (Thailand) Co., Ltd.

    • * Acquired land occupying an area of 6,757 m² as the site for the Yangmei Plant for capacity expansion.
  • 1991* Approved as a public company.

    • * Launch of the new plant of Pan-International Electronics (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd.
  • 1992* Accredited with the ISO-9002 quality certification. The system and quality assurance system of the Company was internationally recognized.

  • 1993* Approved by Taiwan Stock Exchange Corporation to list the stock for trading on the TWSE, with the official listing of stock for trading on November 9.

    • * Launched a new plant for Pan-International Wire & Cable (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd.
  • 1994* Pan-International Electronics (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd. was accredited with the ISO-9002 certification.

  • 1995* Completed the expansion of Pan-International Electronics (Thailand) Co., Ltd.

    • * Renamed as “Pan-International Industrial Corp.” in December.
  • 1996* Pan Global Holding Co., Ltd. was established in the British Virgin Islands to coordinate overseas reinvestment.

    • * Pan-International Precision Electronic Co., Ltd., a wholly-owned company, was established in Dongguan, China.

    • * Pan-International Wire & Cable (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd. was accredited with the ISO9002 certification.

  • 1997* Acquisition of Pojie Technology Co., Ltd. as Electronics Department II for the exclusive engagement in optoelectronics products.

  • 1998* Approved by Securities and Futures Bureau to raise capital of NT$600 million by offering new shares on October 31.

~6~

  • 1999* Completed the 1998 cash capital increase with the paid-in capital of NT$2,641 million. Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. became the largest shareholder.

  • * A special session of the Shareholders Meeting was held on April 12 to elect new Directors and Supervisors, with the amendment to the Articles of Incorporation whereby 9 seats of Directors and 2 seats of Supervisors were revised as 5 seats of Directors and 2 seats of Supervisors.

  • 2000* The Securities and Futures Bureau approved to raise capital by NT$800 million by offering new shares, with paid-in capital amounting to NT$3,441 million.

  • * PIB, the subsidiary in Malaysia, was approved for listing on the stock exchange of Kuala Lumpur.

  • 2001* The business mode for CD-ROM products was changed from self-production to outsourcing.

  • 2002* Extended into the printed circuit board (PCB) business to broaden business horizons.

  • 2003* Invested in the SMS Marketing Service (Asia) Co., Ltd. to handle the retailing and bulk sale of C 3C products in China.

  • 2004* Capitalization of retained earnings into new shares completed, with paid-in capital amounting to NT$3,628 million.

  • 2005* Capitalization of retained earnings into new shares completed, with paid-in capital amounting to NT$4,016 million.

  • 2006* Capitalization of retained earnings into new shares completed, with paid-in capital amounting to NT$4,230 million.

  • * Indirect investment in Ganchuang International Trade (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. via a third area.

  • 2007* Capitalization of retained earnings into new shares completed, with paid-in capital amounting to NT$4,415 million.

  • 2008* Capitalization of retained earnings into new shares completed, with paid-in capital amounting to NT$4,678 million.

  • * Resolved in investing US$13 million in NCIH and raised capital of the wholly-owned subsidiary Yen Yung by NT$500 million.

  • 2009* Capitalization of retained earnings into new shares completed, with paid-in capital amounting to NT$4,879 million.

  • * Subsidiary PGH purchased 100% of the stakes of Cybertant Technology Co., Ltd. for US$27.25 million.

  • 2010* Capitalization of retained earnings into new shares completed, with paid-in capital amounting to NT$5,037 million.

  • * Joint investment with Hon Hai in the BOT project at Syntrend Creative Park.

  • * Indirect investment in New Ocean Precision Component (Jiangxi) Co., Ltd. via a third area.

  • 2011* Capitalization of retained earnings into new shares completed, with paid-in capital amounting to NT$5,094 million.

~7~

  • * The Board resolved to indirectly acquire the equity shares of Honghuasheng Precision Electronics (Yantai) Co., Ltd.

  • 2012* The Investment Commission passed a plan for investment in China of the indirect acquisition of Honghuasheng Precision Electronics (Yantai) Co., Ltd., officially adding the PCB plant at Yantai to the operations of the Company.

  • 2013* Capitalization of retained earnings into new shares completed, with paid-in capital amounting to NT$5,158 million.

  • * Disposal of Fubai Industrial (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd., an investment in China.

  • 2014* Disposal of the equity shares of SMS Marketing Service (Asia) Co., Ltd., a reinvestment of the Company.

  • * Capitalization of retained earnings into new shares completed, with paid-in capital amounting to NT$5,183 million.

  • 2015* The subsidiary PGH acquired the equity shares of FSK Holdings Ltd.

  • * The Board resolved to approve the joint venture between the subsidiary CBT and Hon Hai, and proceeded to raise capital for the transformation of the land at Minhang District, Shanghai, for the Greater Hongqiao Innovation Center for Science and Technology Strategy.

  • 2016* Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation whereby 3 seats were established for Independent Directors to form an Auditing Committee after elections in 2017.

  • 2017* 3 Independent Directors were elected in the Shareholder Meeting to form the Auditing Committee.

  • 2018* Unprecedented high revenue and profit.

  • 2019* Establishment of the position of Corporate Governance Officer.

  • 2020* Establishment of the automotive wire products research and development team.

  • 2021* Acquired an 80% stake in Wuhu Ruichang Electric Systems Co., Ltd. and merged its automotive wiring harness factory into the Company's operations.

  • 2022* Established Yibin Pan-International Vehicle Wire Co., Ltd. and expanded the number of automotive product production bases.

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Three. Corporate Governance Report

  • I. Organization system

  • (I) Organization Structure

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----- Start of picture text -----

Shareholders’ Meeting
Auditing Committee
The Board Auditing Office
Remuneration
Committee
Chairman Sustainability
Committee
General Manager
Electronics Electronics Southeast Asia Admin. Dept. Finance and
Department I Department II Business Division Treasury
Department
----- End of picture text -----

(II) Business Operations for Main Departments

Major departments Duties

Examine and evaluate the reliability, efficiency and effectiveness of the business record and internal control of the Company, give recommendations for improvement for the effective pursuit of internal control.

Auditing Office

Sustainability Responsible for the design and execution of the ESG and ethical Committee corporate management policy objectives Electronics Responsible for the development, manufacturing, and sale of Department I connection cord, wires, connectors, and electronic assemblies. Electronics Responsible for the manufacturing and sale of computer parts and Department II components, peripherals, and PCBs. Southeast Asia Responsible for administering the operations of subsidiaries in Business Division Southeast Asia. Coordinate the administrative affairs of the Company, including Admin. Dept.

Coordinate the administrative affairs of the Company, including Admin. Dept. accounting, administration and information functions. Finance and Treasury Coordinate the administrative affairs of the financial management Department and funding of the Company.

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II. Profiles of the Directors, President, Vice Presidents, Assistant Vice Presidents, and the heads of the functions and branches (I) Director Information

Profiles of the Directors (I)

April 11,2023 April 11,2023 April 11,2023 April 11,2023 April 11,2023 April 11,2023 April 11,2023 April 11,2023 April 11,2023 April 11,2023 April 11,2023 April 11,2023 April 11,2023
Title Nationality or
place of
registration
Name Gender
Age
Election
(appointment)
Date
Tenure Date of initial
term to office
Quantity of shareholding
at the time of election to
office
Number of shares held
at present
Holding of
shares at
present by
spouse,
underage
children.
Holding of
shares in the
name of a
third party
Major experience
(education)
Additional posts
of the Company
and other
companies at
present
Another officer,
Director, or
Supervisor who
is spouse or kin
within the 2nd
degree
Shares Ratio of
shareholding
Shares Ratio of
shareholding
Shares Ratio of
shareholding
Shares Ratio of
shareholding
Title Name Relation
Chairman Republic of
China
Song-Fa Lu Male
70~75
years old
June 12, 2020 3 years January 29, 2002 2,035,616 0.39 2,035,616 0.39 - - - - Vice President,
Pan-International
Industrial Corp.
President, Pan-
International
Industrial Corp.
- - -
Director Republic of
China
Feng-An
Huang
Male
60~70
years old
June 12, 2020 3 years June 10, 2002 35,000 0.01 35,000 0.01 - - - - Manager of Hon
Hai Precision
Industry Co., Ltd.
Manager of
Administrative
Division, Pan-
International
Industrial Corp.
- - -
Director Republic of
China
Ming-Feng
Tsai
Male
50~60
years old
June 12, 2020 3 years June 14, 2005 494,227 0.10 280,227 0.05 - - - - Manager, Pan-
International
Industrial Corp.
Vice President,
Pan-International
Industrial Corp.
- - -
Director Republic of
China
Hong Yuan
International
Investment
- June 12, 2020 3 years April 12, 1999 17,941,593 3.46 17,941,593 3.46 - - - - - - - - -
Representative
of Institutional
Shareholder
Republic of
China
Tsai-Yu Hsiao Male
50~60
years old
June 12, 2020 3 years June 12, 2020 0 0 0 0 - - - - HTC Corporation
Vice President
Lenovo Group
Vice President
Chief Product
Officer/Vice
President, Hon
Hai Precision
IndustryCo.,Ltd.
- - -
Independent
Director
Republic of
China
Wen-Rong
Cheng
Male
40~50
years old
June 12, 2020 3 years June 12, 2020 0 0 0 0 - - - - Lead CPA, Fubo
Accounting Firm

Supervisor, Top
Food Industrial
Corporation
Director, Fuzheng
Business
Management
Consultancy
- - -

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Independent
Director
Republic of
China
Min-Chang
Wei
Male
60~70
years old
June 12, 2020 3 years June 14, 2017 0 0 0 0 - - - - Chief Financial
Officer, Foxconn
Technology Co.,
Ltd.
- - - -
Independent
Director
Republic of
China
Mien-Ching
Huang
Male
60~70
years old
June 12, 2020 3 years June 12, 2020 0 0 0 0 - - - - Supervisor, Pan-
International
Industrial Corp.
- - - -

Note: The reason, rationality, necessity and policies for the same person holding the position of Chairman and President at the same time: Chairman Lu of the Company is experienced in the industry and started his career from the entry level and was promoted to the position of Chairman. He is familiar with business development and operation management. He also holds the post of President for raising operating efficiency and effective decision-making and performance. The Company is actively engaged in the training and cultivation of senior officers as candidates for the seats of president and directors. During this year's election, the new Board of Directors will discuss the election of a new chairman and the president's appointment. Furthermore, over half of the directors of the Company's board of directors are not concurrently employees and managers, and the Auditing Committee and the Remuneration Committee of the Company consist of all Independent Directors. The committees can perform their functions independently and effectively. The Company’s Chairman and the Directors and Independent Directors maintain positive and sufficient communication for the joint planning of development strategies for the future to make corporate governance perfect.

~11~

April 2, 2023

Dominant shareholders of institutional shareholders

Dominant shareholders of institutional shareholders
April 2, 2023
Name of institutional shareholder Dominant shareholders of the institutional shareholder
Hong Yuan International Investment Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.(100%)
If the dominant shareholders of the institutional shareholders are corporate bodies, the dominant shareholders of these corporate bodies
April 2, 2023
If the dominant shareholders of the institutional shareholders are corporate bodies, the dominant shareholders of these corporate bodies
April 2, 2023
Name of institutional Dominant shareholders of the institutional shareholder
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. Kuo Tai-Ming (12.56%)
Citibank in custody for Singapore Government Investment Account (2.78%)
New Labor Retirement Fund (1.64%)
Standard Chartered Bank (Taiwan) Limited as custodian of LGT Investment Account
1.20%)
Vanguard Emerging Markets Stock Index Fund, a series of Vanguard International Equity
Index Funds (1.19%)
JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A. Taipei Branch in Custody for Vanguard Total International
Stock Index Fund, a series of Vanguard Star Funds (1.14%)
Citibank in custody for Norges Bank Investment Account (1.06%)
Citibank in custody for Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. Depository Receipt Account
(1.06%)
Yuanta Taiwan Excellence 50 in custody of CTBC Bank. (0.89%)
Standard Chartered Bank's iShares EmergingMarkets ETF Investment Account(0.82%)

Note: Only the names of shareholders holding more than 10% of the shares issued by the Company or among the top 10 by ratio of shareholding will be mentioned.

~12~

Profiles of the Directors (II)

Profiles of the Directors (II) Profiles of the Directors (II) Profiles of the Directors (II) Profiles of the Directors (II)
I.
Information Disclosure on Directors’ and Supervisors’ Professional Qualifications as well as
Independent Directors’ Independence:
Condition
Name

Professional Qualifications and
Experience
Independence Status The number of
additional posts
as Independent
Directors with
other publicly-
traded
companies
Song-Fa Lu Chairman Lu has over 45 years of
experience in the electronic components
industry. He has served as Senior Vice
President and President, and is very
experienced in production, R&D, sale,
and management. He also has
leadership and decision-making skills.
Mr. Lu is outstanding at planning the
Company's development blueprint and
is appointed as the chairman of the
Company.
Not applicable None.
Feng-An Huang Director Huang has served as the
accounting and management manager of
Chinfon Group and Hon Hai Group
with over 40 years of experience. Mr.
Huang has rich experience in financial
report management, cost control, and
company listing affairs and can assist
companies to improve accounting
management, internal audit, and internal
control systems.
Not applicable None.
Ming-Feng Tsai Director Tsai has served as the
Company's assistant vice president and
Vice President, and has served in the
company for 30 years. Mr. Tsai has
comprehensive experience in production
management and business development.
He is currently responsible for planning
and developing new businesses, which
can help the Company increase revenue
andprofitability.
Not applicable None.

~13~

Tsai-Yu Hsiao Director Hsiao has served as the Vice
President of HTC and Lenovo Group.
Mr. Hsiao has nearly 30 years of
experience in product planning and
marketing. He is currently serving as the
chief product officer of Hon Hai Group.
Mr. Hsiao will be able to provide great
benefits to the Company's plan to
actively develop vehicle product
businesses.
Not applicable None.
Wen-Rong
Cheng
Independent Director Cheng is a
certified accountant. He is currently a
partner CPA of Fubo United Accounting
Firm. He is proficient in international
accounting standards, financial
statement auditing, as well as tax
planning and can provide perfect
suggestions for the company's financial
report preparation, regulatory
compliance, and internal control
management to fulfill his supervisory
duties.
Director Cheng (and his spouse and
relatives within the second degree of
kinship) has not served as a director,
supervisor, or employee of the
Company, related companies, or
companies with specific relationships.
He has not received any remuneration
for his services in the last two years.
Comply with the independence status
required for an independent director.
None.
Min-Chang Wei Independent Director Wei has served as
the financial and accounting supervisor
for foreign and domestic high-tech
companies. Mr. Wei possesses complete
financial and accounting management
experience and qualifications for daily
company operations. He can provide
sound advice and fulfill supervisory
responsibilities for the Company’s
financial report preparation as well as
tax and capital planning-related
operations.
Director Wei (and his spouse and
relatives within the second degree of
kinship) has not served as a director,
supervisor, or employee of the
Company, related companies, or
companies with specific relationships.
He has not received any remuneration
for his services in the last two years.
Comply with the independence status
required for an independent director.
None.
Mien-Ching
Huang
With rich experience in overseas
investment and enterprise management,
Independent Director Huang has served
as the investment director of domestic
automotive products and high-tech
company investments. Mr. Huang can
provide perfect suggestions for the
Company's automotive product market
business development and overseas
investment plans, and fulfill his
supervisoryresponsibilities.
Director Huang (and his spouse and
relatives within the second degree of
kinship) has not served as a director,
supervisor, or employee of the
Company, related companies, or
companies with specific relationships.
He has not received any remuneration
for his services in the last two years.
Comply with the independence status
required for an independent director.
None.

Note: All of the Company’s directors do not have any circumstances stipulated in Article 30 of the Company Act.

~14~

  • II. Diversity and independence of the board of directors:

  • (I) Diversity of the board of directors:

According to the Corporate Governance Best Practice Principles of the Company, the Board shall be capable of performing the following functions for achieving the ideal goal of corporate governance.

  1. Operational judgment. 2. Capacity for 3. Capacity for corporate accounting and management. financial analysis.

  2. Capacity for crisis 5. Industry knowledge. 6. International market management. view.

  3. Leadership. 8. Decision-making capacity.

In addition to the preceding capacities, the Company has also mapped out a strategy for diversity for the members of the board in hopes of seeking appropriate candidates who specialize in sales and marketing, production, finance and accounting, automotive industry, and risk management who have rich experiences and understand the industry prospects and operational development of the Company. Gender equality will also be considered to allow female members to participate in corporate decision-making. The company is eager to seek female candidates and is preparing a list of candidates suitable for the positions to present to the Shareholders for election to office.

The current board members have the professional skills shown in the table below:

Director Title Seniority of
service of
the
Independent
Director
Seniority of
service of
the
Independent
Director
The overall capacity The overall capacity The overall capacity required for the required for the Board Hold position as employee of
the Company
Less than 3
years
More than 3
years
Operational
judgment
Accounting and
financial
Corporate
management
Crisis
management
Industry
knowledge
International
market view
Leadership
capacity
Decision-making
capacity
Song-Fa Lu Chairman V V V V V V V V
Feng-An
Huang
Director V V V V V V V
Ming-Feng
Tsai
Director V V V V V V V V
Tsai-Yu
Hsiao
Director V V V V V V V
Wen-Rong
Cheng
Independen
t Director
V V V V V V V V
Min-Chang
Wei
Independen
t Director
V V V V V V
Mien-Ching
Huang
Independen
t Director
V V V V V V V V

~15~

The Company has established 7 seats of Directors for its Board in accordance with the Articles of Incorporation of which 3 seats were reserved for Independent Directors with tenure of 3 years. The candidate nomination system was adopted for the election of the Directors and the candidates on the list will be elected by the Shareholders Meeting to the seats. Directors may assume a new term of office if reelected. The Company has taken liability insurance to protect the Directors within the scope of their assigned duties.

The current board members were elected in June 2020 by the shareholders meeting, and the term of office started on 2020-06-12 and expires on 2023-06-11. Directors who are also employees accounted for 43%, while independent directors accounted for 43% of the total seats of directors. Two of the independent directors have seniority of service of less than 3 years, and 1 has been in office for 3 to 6 years. One director is over 70, and 3 directors are between 60 and 69. Three directors are under 60. The current board of directors has achieved the predetermined strategic goals for director diversity, crossindustry deployment, and operational development. However, the gender equality goal has not yet been achieved. (There was 1 female Director in the last term of the director [at 14%]). To increase the gender composition ratio among directors and strengthen gender equality, the main goal of this year's director election will be to increase at least one female director member while considering other diversity goals during director candidate nominations.

  • (II) Independence of the board of directors:

There are three independent directors on the Company’s board of directors, accounting for 43%. The ratio of directors who are not part-time employees of the Company exceeds 50%. According to the directors' statements and the Company's inspection results, there is no spousal relationship or relative within the second-degree kinship between the directors, so the board of directors is independent.

The Company's independent directors shall be appointed according to their declaration and the Company’s qualification checklist when they are elected. All three independent directors meet the relevant independence standards.

~16~

(II) Profiles of the President, Vice President, Assistant Vice President, and heads of the functions and branches

April 11,2023 April 11,2023 April 11,2023
Title Nationality Name Gender Date of
election to
(assumption
of) office
Number of shares held Holding of shares by
spouse, underage
children
Holding of shares in the
name of a third party
Major experience (education) Additional
posts with
other
companies
A manager who is spouse or
kin within the 2nddegree.
Shares Ratio of
shareholding
Shares Ratio of
shareholding
Shares Ratio of
shareholding
Title Name Relation
The Chairperson also
hold the position as
The President
Republic of
China
Song-Fa Lu Male January 29,
2002
2,035,616
0.39
0
0

0

0

High school graduate
Vice President, Pan-
International Industrial Corp.
None. - - -
Manager of Admin.
Dept./Chief Financial
Officer
Republic of
China
Feng-An
Huang
Male January 29,
2002
35,000
0.01
0
0

0

0

University graduate
Manager of Hon Hai Precision
Industry Co., Ltd.
None. - - -
Vice President Republic of
China
Ming-Feng
Tsai
Male October 1,
2014
280,227
0.05
0
0

0

0

Graduate from graduate school
Manager, Pan-International
Industrial Corp.
None. - - -
Assistant Vice
President
Republic of
China
Tseng-
Hsiang Lin
Male February 7,
2006
100,151 0.02 0
0

0

0

College graduate
Vice President of Northstar
Systems Corporation
None. - - -
Assistant Vice
President
Republic of
China
Jen-Peng
Wu
Male August 5,
2016
51,079 0.01 0
0

0

0

University graduate
Manager, Pan-International
Industrial Corp.
None. - - -
Assistant Vice
President
Republic of
China
Chen Teng-
Wang
Male August 5,
2016
60,000
0.01
0
0

0

0

College graduate
Manager, Pan-International
Industrial Corp.
None. - - -
Assistant Vice
President
Republic of
China
Yuan Feng-
Hsiang
Male August 5,
2016
62,791 0.01 324
0

0

0

University graduate
Manager, Pan-International
IndustrialCorp.
None. - - -
Assistant Vice
President
Republic of
China
Yu-Yuan
Chen
Male December 4,
2020
0 0.00 0
0

0

0

University graduate
Assistant Manager of Hon Hai
Precision Industry Co.,Ltd.
None. - - -
Assistant Vice
President
Republic of
China
Chen Ming-
Lung
Male May 1, 2018 0 0.00 0
0

0

0

Vocational high school graduate
Manager, Pan-International
IndustrialCorp.
None. - - -
Assistant Vice
President
Republic of
China
Ping Chen Female December 4,
2020
0 0.00 0
0

0

0

University graduate
Vice President of Antec Electric
System Co., Ltd.
None.
President
(Corporate
Governance Officer)
Republic of
China
Chih-Hao
Tai
Male November 6,
2020
0 0.00 0
0

0

0

Graduate from graduate school
Deputy Manager, Pan-
International Industrial Corp.
None. - - -

~17~

III. Remunerations to the Directors, President, and Vice Presidents in the most recent year

(I) Remuneration to the Directors (there was no loss after taxation, no insufficient holding of shares by Directors, and no Directors pledged equity shares of the Company over the most recent 2 years)

Unit: NTD Thousand

Unit: NTD Thousand
Title Name Remuneration to the Directors The sum total
of A, B, C, D ,
and in
proportion to
the net
income
Remuneration to Directors who are also employees The sum total of
A, B, C, D, E, F,
and G, and in
proportion to
net income
Any remuneration
from investee
companies other
than the
subsidiaries
Remuneration
(A)
(Note 1)
Pension and
severance
pay (B)
Remuneration to
Directors (C)
(Note 2)
Business
allowance
(D)
(Note 3)
Salaries, bonus,
and special
subsidy (E)
(Note 4)
Pension and
severance pay
(F)
Remuneration to the employees
(G) (Note 5)
The Company All companies listed in
the financial statements
The Company All companies listed in
the financial statements
The Company All companies listed in
the financial statements
The Company All companies listed in
the financial statements
The Company All companies listed in
the financial statements
The Company All companies listed in
the financial statements
The Company All companies listed in
the financial statements
The
Company
All companies
listed in the
financial
statements)
The Company All companies listed in
the financial statements
Amount of
cash
Amount of
stock
Amount of
cash
Amount of
stock
Director Song-Fa Lu 0 0 0 0 5,689 5,689 0 0 5,689
0.43%
5,689
0.43%
8,899
8,89
9 240 240 5,994
0
5,994 0 20,822
1.57%
20,822
1.57%
None.
Feng-An Huang
Ming-Feng Tsai
Tsai-Yu Hsiao,
representative of
Hong Yuan
International
Investment
Independent
Director
Wen-Rong Cheng 1,080 1,080 0 0 2,212 2,212 0 0 3,292
0.25%
3,292
0.25%
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3,292
0.25%
3,292
0.25%
None.
Min-Chang Wei
Mien-Ching Huang
The policy, system, standard and structure of the remuneration to the Independent Directors, the association between the duties charged, the risk, the time consumed and related factors and the amount of payment:
Independent directors receive a fixed monthly remuneration as service income. The payment will be based on the number of attendances to the Board, Auditing Committee, and Remuneration Committee meetings
participation in the discussion and decision in relevant meetings. The Articles of Incorporation also specified that the Company shall appropriate at least 5% of its earnings as remuneration to the employees and no more
the earnings as remuneration to the Directors, so that the Directors and the employees can share the result of operation. The Company reviews the system of remuneration to the Directors every year and submits it to the
Committee for discussion, which allows for the duties and risks the Directors assumed to be commensurate with their remuneration.
* In addition to the disclosures in the above table, any remuneration to the Directors who provided services for the companies included in the financial statements in the most recent year (such as consultants): None.
Note: Pension and severance pay are recognized as expenses appropriated for payment
as well as the
than 0.5% of
Remuneration

~18~

Remuneration bracket

Remuneration bracket for individual
Directors of the Company
Name of Director Name of Director Name of Director Name of Director
Total of (A+B+C+D) Total of (A+B+C+D+E+F+G)
The Company All companies
included in the
financial
statements I
The Company All companies
included in the
financial
statements J
Less than NTD1,000,000
NTD1,000,000 (inclusive) ~
NTD2,000,000
Song-Fa Lu,
Ming-Feng Tsai,
Feng-An Huang,
Tsai-Yu Hsiao,
Min-Chang Wei,
Wen-Rong
Cheng, Mien-
ChingHuang
Song-Fa Lu,
Ming-Feng Tsai,
Feng-An Huang,
Tsai-Yu Hsiao,
Min-Chang Wei,
Wen-Rong
Cheng, Mien-
ChingHuang
Min-Chang Wei,
Wen-Rong Cheng,
Mien-Ching
Huang and Tsai-
Yu Hsiao

Min-Chang Wei,
Wen-Rong Cheng,
Mien-Ching
Huang and Tsai-
Yu Hsiao
NTD2,000,000 (inclusive) ~
NTD3,500,000
- - - -
NTD3,500,000 (inclusive) ~
NTD5,000,000
- - - -
NTD5,000,000 (inclusive) ~
NTD10,000,000
- - Song-Fa Lu,
Ming-Feng Tsai
and Feng-An
Huang
Song-Fa Lu,
Ming-Feng Tsai
and Feng-An
Huang
NTD10,000,000 (inclusive) ~
NTD15,000,000
- - - -
NTD15,000,000 (inclusive)~
NTD30,000,000
- - - -
NTD30,000,000 (inclusive) ~
NTD50,000,000
- - - -
NTD50,000,000 (inclusive) ~
NTD100,000,000
- - - -
More than NTD100,000,000 - - - -
Total 7 7 7 7
  • Note 1: The remuneration to the Directors in the most recent year (including salaries, business allowances, severance pay, bonuses, incentive benefits, etc.).

  • Note 2: The amount stated was the remuneration to the Directors passed by the Board in the most recent year.

  • Note 3: The expenses incurred from services provided by the Directors in the most recent year (including travelling fees, special subsidies, allowances, accommodation, transport, supply in kind, etc.).

  • Note 4: The payment to Directors in the capacity of employees (including the President, Vice President, and other managers and employees) of the most recent year, including salaries, business allowances, severance pay, bonuses, incentive benefits, travelling fees, special subsidy, allowances, accommodation, transport, supply in kind, etc.

  • Note 5: Remuneration to Directors in the capacity as employees (including the President, Vice President, and other managers and employees) in the most recent year (including stock and cash).

  • The content of remuneration as disclosed in this table is different from the concept under the Income Tax Act, which is for disclosure only and not for taxation purpose.

~19~

(II) Remuneration to the President and the Vice Presidents

Unit: NTD Thousand

Unit: NTD Thousand Unit: NTD Thousand
Title
The President
Manager of
Admin. Dept.
Vice President
Name Salaries (A) Pension and severance pay
(B)
Bonuses and special
subsidies (C)
Amount of remuneration to employees
(D)
The sum total of A, B,
C, D, and in
proportion to net
income (%)
Any
remuneration
from
investee
companies
other than
the
subsidiaries
The
Company
All companies
listed in the
financial
statements
The
Company
All
companies
listed in the
financial
statements
The
Company
All
companies
listed in the
financial
statements
The Company All companies
listed in the
financial
statements
The
Company
All
companies
listed in
the
financial
statements
Amount
of cash
Amount
of stock
Amount
of cash
Amount
of stock
Song-Fa Lu 6,194 6,194 240
(appropriated
amount)
240
(appropriated
amount)
2,705 2,705 5,994 0
5,994
0
15,133
1.33%

15,133
1.33%


None.

Feng-An
Huang
Ming-Feng
Tsai
Remuneration bracket
Payment to individual President and Vice Presidents,
remuneration bracket
Names of President and Vice Presidents
The Company All companies included in the financial statements E
Less than NTD1,000,000 - -
NTD1,000,000 (inclusive) ~ NTD2,000,000 - -
NTD2,000,000 (inclusive) ~ NTD3,500,000 - -
NTD3,500,000 (inclusive) ~ NTD5,000,000 Song-Fa Lu and Feng-An
Huang
Song-Fa Lu and Feng-An Huang
NTD5,000,000 (inclusive) ~ NTD10,000,000 Ming-Feng Tsai Ming-Feng Tsai
NTD10,000,000 (inclusive) ~ NTD15,000,000 - -
NTD15,000,000 (inclusive)~ NTD30,000,000 - -
NTD30,000,000 (inclusive) ~ NTD50,000,000 - -
NTD50,000,000 (inclusive) ~ NTD100,000,000 - -
More than NTD100,000,000 - -
Total 3 3
  • The content of remuneration as disclosed in this table is different from the concept under the Income Tax Act, which is for disclosure only and not for taxation purpose.

~20~

Names of managers with distribution of employee remuneration and the status of distribution

April 11,2023
Title Name Amount of
stock
(Thousand)
Amount of
cash
(Thousand)

Total
(Thousand)
Amount total in
proportion to
net income (%)
Managerial Officers The President Song-Fa Lu 0 16,458 16,458 1.24%
Manager of Admin. Dept./
Chief Financial Officer
Feng-An Huang
Vice President Ming-Feng Tsai
Assistant Vice President Tseng-Hsiang Lin
Assistant Vice President Jen-Peng Wu
Assistant Vice President Chen Teng-Wang
Assistant Vice President Yuan Feng-Hsiang
Assistant Vice President Yu-Yuan Chen
Assistant Vice President Chen Ming-Lung
Assistant Vice President PingChen
Deputy Manager
(Corporate Governance
Officer)
Chih-Hao Tai
  • (IV) The total payment to Directors, President, and Vice Presidents of the Company in proportion to the net income of the most recent 2 years:
2021 2021 2022 2022
The Company All companies
included in the
consolidated
financial
statements
The Company All companies
included in the
consolidated
financial
statements
Director 2.26% 2.26% 1.82% 1.82%
President and Vice
Presidents
1.52% 1.52% 1.33% 1.33%
  • (1) The Company's operations this year have shown growth in revenue and relatively good performance in profitability under the strategy of improving the product portfolio and integrating regional production capacity. Although the total remuneration for directors and managers was higher than that in 2021, the ratio dropped compared to 2021 because the net profit after tax in 2022 showed a relatively large increase.

  • (2) Remuneration to the President and the Vice Presidents covers salaries, bonuses, and employee remuneration. Remuneration was determined in accordance with the internal rules and regulations of the Company and in consideration of salaries for the same position and rank on the market of the same industry. In addition, the functions and scope of duties, the contribution to the operation objective of the Company will also be considered. The policy of remuneration was made with reference to the overall operation performance of the Company, individual attainment of performance goals, and contribution to the Company and set at a reasonable level. The Remuneration Committee will regularly review the evaluation criteria such as the managers' remunerations, the connection to performance, and the salary level of the market peers in order to adjust the Company's compensation policies and systems for managers promptly and retain outstanding talents for the Company.

~21~

IV. The pursuit of corporate governance

(I) The operation of the Board:

  • (1) The Board convened 4 times in the most recent year (2022). The attendance of the Directors is shown below:
Title Name Attendance
inperson
Attendance
by proxy
Actual attendance
rate(%)
Remarks
Chairman Song-Fa Lu 4 0 100% -
Director Feng-An Huang 4 0 100% -
Director Ming-Feng Tsai 4 0 100% -
Director Hong Yuan International
Investment
Representative, Tsai-Yu
Hsiao
4 0 100% -
Independent
Director
Wen-Rong Cheng 4 0 100% -
Independent
Director
Min-Chang Wei 4 0 100% -
Independent
Director
Mien-Ching Huang 4 0 100% -
Additional information:
I.
If any of the following applies to the Board in operation, specify the date, the session, content of
the motions, opinions of the Independent Directors, and the response of the Company to these
opinions:
(I)
According to Article 14-3 of the Securities and Exchange Act:
1. Passed by the 1stsession of the Board in 2022 on March 22, 2022:
(1) Amend the Company’s “Assets Acquisition or Disposal Handling Procedures.”
2. Passed by the 2ndsession of the Board in 2022 on May 10, 2022:
(1) The evaluation of the independence of the CPAs and appointment.
(All attending independent directors agreed to approve the preceding proposal with
unanimous consent)
(II)
In addition to the aforementioned issues, other resolutions of the Board with adverse or
qualified opinions from the Independent Directors with recorded or written declaration:
Not applicable.
II.
In the recusal of the Directors to avoid conflict of interest, specify the names of the Directors, the
content of the motions, the reasons for recusal, and the participation in voting: Motions proposed
to the Board in this year did not require recusal due to the conflict of interest.
III. Companies listed at TWSE or TPEx should disclose the frequency of self-evaluation (or peer
evaluation) of the Board and the intervals between the evaluations, the scope and method of
evaluation, and related information. Fill in Table II (2) the pursuit of Board evaluation: Refer to
the table below.
IV. The objectives of strengthening the Board of Directors functions in the current and most recent year
(i.e., establishing an audit committee, improving information transparency, etc.) and
implementation status evaluation: The former CSR Executive Committee has been renamed as the
Sustainability Committee during the third Board of Director’s meeting this year. It is responsible
for the promotion and implementation of ESG-related policies. The implementation results shall
be reported to the Board of Directors and disclosed to the public to improve information
transparency. In addition, the company has also established an Audit Committee and a
Remuneration Committee, which operate independently and perform supervisory duties according
to theirorganizational regulations.

~22~

The attendance of Independent Directors to the meetings of the Board in 2022:

Date
Name
2022.03.22 2022.05.10 2022.08.09 2022.11.08
Wen-RongCheng
Min-ChangWei
Mien-ChingHuang

Note:◎:Attended in person ☆ :Attended by Proxy △:On leave.

(2) The implementation of Board evaluation:

The Company passed the “Regulations Governing the Evaluation of the Board” in the 3[rd] session of the Board in 2019, and has completed the evaluation of the Board, Directors and the members of the functional committees of 2022 in February 2023. The implementation is as follows:

Frequency of
evaluation
Period for
evaluation
Scope of
evaluation
Method of
evaluation
Content of evaluation
Implement
once per year
2022/1/1~2022
/12/31
The Board Self-Evaluation
of the Board
A. Degree of participation in the
operation of the Company
B. Improving the quality of
decision-making of the Board
C. The organization and structure
of the Board
D. The election of Directors and
continuing education
E.InternalControl
Director Self-Evaluation
of the Directors
A. Mastery of the company
objective and mission
B. Understanding of the duties of
Directors
C. Degree of participation in the
operation of the Company
D. Engagement of internal
relations and communication
E. Professional standing of the
Directors and continuing
education
F.InternalControl
Auditing
Committee
Self-evaluation
of the
committees
A. Degree of participation in the
operation of the Company
B. Improving the quality of
decision-making of the
committee
C. Understanding of the duties of
the committee
D. The organization of the
committee and the election of
the committee members
E.InternalControl
Remuneration
Committee
Self-evaluation
of the
committees
A. Degree of participation in the
operation of the Company
B. Improving the quality of
decision-making of the
committee
C. Understanding of the duties of
the committee
D. The organization of the
committee and the election of
the committee members

~23~

The self-assessment questionnaires completed by directors and committee members indicated that the selfevaluation result of the board of directors, board members, Auditing Committee, and Remuneration Committee are excellent. The result has been presented at the 1st board of directors meeting session in 2023 as a reference for remuneration and nomination of candidates for continued appointment. In the future, all members of the Board will continue their education and training in order to strengthen their decision-making capacities to enhance decision-making quality and plan for the sustainable development of the Company.

(II) The operation of the Auditing Committee:

The Auditing Committee convened 4 times in the most recent year (2022). The attendance of the Independent

Directors is shown below:

Title Name Attendance
inperson
Attendance
by proxy
Actual attendance rate (%) Remarks
Independent
Director
Wen-Rong Cheng 4 0 100% -
Independent
Director
Min-Chang Wei 4 0 100% -
Independent
Director
Mien-Ching Huang 4 0 100% -
Additional information:
I.
If any of the following applies to the operation of the Auditing Committee, specify the Auditing
Committee's meeting date, period, and proposal contents; independent directors' dissenting opinions,
reservations, or major proposals; and the resolution of the Auditing Committee and the response of the
Company to the opinions of the Auditing Committee:
(I)
Accordingto Article 14-5 of the Securities and Exchange Act:
Meeting Date
Content of the motions
Dissenting Opinions,
Reservations, or Major
Recommendations of
IndependentDirectors
Resolution
Response of the Company
to the opinions of the
Auditing Committee
The 10th meeting
of the 2nd term
2022.03.22
1. Review of the financial statements of
2021.
2. The review of the evaluation of the
effectiveness of the internal control
system and the statement of
declaration in 2021.
3. Amend the Company’s “Assets
Acquisition or Disposal Handling
Procedures.”
None.
Passed by the
members in
session with
common
consent.
Passed by the members
in session with common
consent.
The 11th meeting of
the 2nd term
2022.05.10
1. The evaluation of the independence
of the CPAs and appointment.
None.
Passed by the
members in
session with
common
consent.
Passed by the members
in session with common
consent.
The 12th meeting of
the 2nd term
2022.08.09
1. 2021 2nd Quarter Financial Report.
None.
Passed by the
members in
session with
common
consent.
Passed by the members
in session with common
consent.
(II)
In addition to the above issues, other issues not passed by the Auditing Committee but passed
by the Board with the consent of more than two thirds of the Directors: Not applicable.

~24~

II. In the recusal of the Independent Directors to avoid the conflict of interest, specify the names of the
Directors, the content of the motions, the reasons for recusal, and the participation in voting: Motions
proposed to the Board in this year did not require recusal due to the conflict of interest.
III. The communication between the Independent Directors and the Chief Internal Auditor and the CPAs
(including the communication of material aspects of finance and business operations, and means and
the result):
1. The Auditing Committee convened four times this year. The Chief Internal Auditor attended all the
sessions and presented the implementation of the audit plan and the improvement of shortcomings.
The Chief Internal Auditor also responded to the questions of the Independent Directors with detailed
explanation with documented materials to support. Communication was proper and sufficient. In
addition, audit reports and follow-up reports have also been presented at the end of each month as
scheduled for the review of the Independent Directors.
2. Summary of the communication between the Independent Directors and the CPAs:
(1) Audit Committee meeting on March 22, 2022
 The CPAs elaborated the content of the audited consolidated financial statements of 2021 and
the Auditors’ Report in the meeting.
 The CPAs responded to the questions of the Independent Directors with explanations,
discussion and communication.
(2) Audit Committee meeting on May 10, 2022
 The CPAs explained the content of the audited consolidated financial statements of Q1 2022
and the Auditors’ Report in writing for communication.
(3) Audit Committee meeting on August 9, 2022
 The CPAs elaborated on the content of the audited consolidated financial statements for 2nd
quarter of 2022 and the Auditors’ Report in the meeting.
 The CPAs responded to the questions of the Independent Directors with explanations,
discussion and communication.
(4) Audit Committee meeting on November 8, 2022
 The CPAs explained the content of the audited consolidated financial statements of Q3 2022
and the Auditors’ Report in writing for communication.
(5) Governance unit communication meeting on December 2, 2022
 The CPA conducted a video conference to explain and communicate with the independent
directors regarding the 2022 annual audit plan, CPA's responsibilities, and independence.
 The CPA also explained the Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants and Audit Quality
Indicators (AQIs).
IV. Main points of the work of the Auditing Committee of the year and the operation:
(I) Main points of the work of the year
1. The audit of the financial statements of the Company and routine interaction with the
independent auditors on the audit findings.
2. Communication with the Chief Internal Auditor on the audit findings at regular intervals and
review of the annual audit plan.
3. The evaluation of the effectiveness of the internal control system.

~25~

  1. Amendment to the procedures of material financial and business acts for the acquisition and disposal of assets, derivative trade, loaning of funds to others, endorsements and guarantees.

  2. The transaction of major assets or derivative trade.

  3. Legal compliance.

  4. The appointment, dismissal or remuneration of the independent auditors

  5. Evaluation of the qualification and independence of the independent auditors.

(II)
The operation
Meeting Date
The 10th meeting of
the 2nd term
2022.03.22
The 11th meeting of
the 2nd term
2022.05.10
The 12th meeting of
the 2nd term
2022.08.09
The 13th meeting of
the 2nd term
2022.11.08
(II)
The operation
Meeting Date
The 10th meeting of
the 2nd term
2022.03.22
The 11th meeting of
the 2nd term
2022.05.10
The 12th meeting of
the 2nd term
2022.08.09
The 13th meeting of
the 2nd term
2022.11.08
Meeting Date Content of the motions Resolution of the
Auditing
Committee
Response of the Company to
the opinions of the Auditing
Committee
The 10th meeting of
the 2nd term
2022.03.22
1. Review of the financial statements of
2021.
2. Proposal for the distribution of
earnings in 2021.
3. The review of the evaluation of the
effectiveness of the internal control
system and the statement of
declaration in 2021.
4. Amend the Company’s “Assets
Acquisition or Disposal Handling
Procedures.”
Passed by the
members in
session with
common consent.
Passed by the members in
session with common
consent.
The 11th meeting of
the 2nd term
2022.05.10
1. The evaluation of the independence
of the CPAs and appointment.
2. 2022 1st Quarter Financial Report.
Passed by the
members in
session with
common consent.
Passed by the members in
session with common
consent.
The 12th meeting of
the 2nd term
2022.08.09
1. 2022 2nd Quarter Financial Report. Passed by the
members in
session with
common consent.
Passed by the members in
session with common
consent.
The 13th meeting of
the 2nd term
2022.11.08
1. 2022 3rd Quarter Financial Report.
2. Review of the 2023 Audit Plan.
Passed by the
members in
session with
common consent.
Passed by the members in
session with common
consent.

Note: The content of the motion has been reviewed and passed by the Auditing Committee and presented to the Board.

~26~

(III) The pursuit of corporate governance and the divergence from the Corporate Governance Best Practice Principles for TWSE/TPEx listed Companies, and the reasons

Items of evaluation The operation Variations from
the Corporate
Governance Best
Practice Principles
for TWSE/TPEx
listed Companies,
and the reasons
Yes No Summary description
I.
Has the Company instituted its
own corporate governance best
practice principles in accordance
with the Corporate Governance
Best Practice Principles for
TWSE/TPEx listed Companies and
made disclosure?

V
The Company's Board of Directors has
approved the formulation of the
"Corporate Governance Best Practice
Principles," and an updated and revised
version was passed at the second Board
of Directors meeting in 2020. The
Company will comply with the new
provisions to improve the governance
model and publish the relevant results
in the Company's annual report and
website. Investors may access the
information on the official website of
the Company.


No significant
difference
II.
The Equity Structure and
Shareholders Equity of the
Company
(I)
Has the Company established
internal operation procedures for
responding to the suggestions,
queries, disputes, and legal actions
of the shareholders, and
implemented them in accordance
with the procedures?
(II) Has the Company kept the list of
the dominant shareholders that
exercise de facto control of the
Company and the parties that
exercise ultimate control of these
dominant shareholders under
control?
V
V
(I)
The Company has set up a stock
affairs office and a spokesperson
to deal with shareholders'
suggestions and issues. If there is
a shareholder dispute or lawsuit,
the office shall coordinate with
the legal unit to handle the case
according to the procedures.
(II) The Company keeps the list of
dominant shares and the ultimate
control of the main shareholders
under control and makes reports
and disclosures as required.
No significant
difference
No significant
difference
(III) Has the Company established and
exercised risk control and firewall
mechanisms with its affiliates?
V (III) The Company has established the
“Regulations Governing the
Monitoring and Control of
Subsidiaries” to ensure each
subsidiary operates
independently. The accounting
and auditing units of the head
office shall strictly implement the
control system and monitor
transactions between related
companies according to the
relevant asset acquisition and
disposal, endorsement guarantee,
and capital loan regulations to
prevent any risks that may arise
from unconventional
transactions.


No significant
difference

~27~

Items of evaluation The operation Variations from
the Corporate
Governance Best
Practice Principles
for TWSE/TPEx
listed Companies,
and the reasons
Yes No Summary description
(IV) Has the Company instituted
internal rules and regulations
prohibiting insiders from using
undisclosed information in the
market for the trading of
securities?
V (IV) The Company has established the
“Procedures for the Prevention of
Insider Trade and Points of
Control” to prevent insiders from
using unpublished information to
trade securities. After the Board
of Directors meeting, we will
arrange legal and case-example
promotion for directors and
managers.


No significant
difference
III. The Organization and Function of
the Board
(I)
Has the board of directors
formulated a diversity policy,
specific management objectives,
and implemented them for its
members?
(II) Has the Company voluntarily
established other functional
committees further to the
establishment of a remuneration
committee and auditing
committee?
V
V
(I)
The Company has developed a
diversity policy and performance
evaluation measures for board
members according to the
“Corporate Governance Best
Practice Principles.” The
directors have relevant
backgrounds and work
experience in business,
production, finance, and industry
experience. Their composition
aligns with the diversity objective
and will strengthen gender
equality. Please refer to pages 9,
10, and 17 for directors'
professional qualifications,
diversity, independence, and
assessment results.
(II) The Company has also
established the employee welfare
committee and pension reserve
monitoring committee in addition
to the Auditing Committee and
the Remuneration Committee. In
2022, the Board of Directors
passed the resolution during its
3rd meeting to change the name
of the CSR Committee to the
Sustainability Committee. This
committee is responsible for
formulating and implementing
ESG and integrity management
policy objectives. The Company
will establish additional
functional committees when
necessary.

No significant
difference

No significant
difference

~28~

Items of evaluation The operation Variations from
the Corporate
Governance Best
Practice Principles
for TWSE/TPEx
listed Companies,
and the reasons
Yes No Summary description
(III) Has the Company established the
rules and regulations and the
methods for the evaluation of
Board performance, and has it
conducted performance evaluation
at regular intervals of each year?
And report the performance
evaluation result to the Board as
reference for deciding the
remuneration to individual
Directors and nomination for a
renewed term of office?
(IV) Has the Company assessed the
independence of the CPAs at
regular intervals?
V
V
(III) Performance evaluation has been
conducted yearly according to the
"Board of Directors Appraisal
Measures" approved by the
Company's 3rd Board of
Directors meeting in 2019. The
performance evaluation of the
Board of Directors, directors, and
committees in 2022 was
completed in February 2023, and
the results were submitted to the
Board of Directors on March 14,
2023.
(IV) The Accounting Department
prepares an evaluation sheet to
set the standard for evaluating the
independent auditors'
professional standing,
independence, and impartiality
each year (according to Article
47 of the Certified Public
Accountant Act). Each
independent auditor has provided
their curriculum vitae and
declaration of independence
(without violation against
Professional Code of Ethics No.
10). The relevant information is
provided to the Audit Committee
and the Board of Directors for
discussion. The 2022 Annual
Report has been assessed and
passed by the 2ndsession of the
Board in 2022.


No significant
difference

No significant
difference

~29~

Items of evaluation The operation The operation Variations from
the Corporate
Governance Best
Practice Principles
for TWSE/TPEx
listed Companies,
and the reasons
Yes No Summary description
IV.
Has the company listed on the
TWSE/TPEx designated a number
of qualified personnel and
appointed an officer for
administering corporate
governance (including but not
limited to the supply of
information for the Directors and
Supervisors in performing their
duties, holding of meetings for the
Board and the Shareholders
Meeting and handling related
matters, assist the Directors and
Supervisors in legal compliance,
and compilation of the minutes of
meetings of the Board and
Shareholders Meeting on record)?
V On November 6, 2020, the Company's
Board of Directors appointed Manager
Tai as the Accounting Department's
head of corporate governance.
Manager Tai has over 10 years of
experience as a finance and accounting
supervisor and has been appointed to
this position. Manager Tai will lead the
team consisting of designated
personnel from the Admin. Dept. and
Shares Registrar Office to handle the
matters of the Board and the
administrative details of the
Shareholders Meeting, provide the
Board with information on laws and
regulations, assist the Directors in legal
compliance, prepare the minutes of the
sessions of the Board and the
Shareholders Meeting on record, and
respond to the questions of the
Directors and the shareholders.
Key business points for 2022 are listed
as follows:
1. Convened 4 board of director
meetings, 4 auditing committee
meetings, 4 remuneration
committee meetings, and prepared
minutes.
2. The annual general shareholders
meeting was held on June 15, and
the meeting notice, procedure
manual, annual report, and minutes
were prepared. The relevant
changes and registrations were
handled according to the
shareholders meeting resolutions.
3. Promote insider trading prevention
information and assist directors in
arrangingfurther trainingcourses.

No significant
difference

~30~

Items of evaluation The operation The operation Variations from
the Corporate
Governance Best
Practice Principles
for TWSE/TPEx
listed Companies,
and the reasons
Yes No Summary description
4. Arrange communication meetings
between independent directors,
CPAs, and audit supervisors.
5. Assist directors and managers in
understanding the update and
promotion of relevant laws and
regulations.
6. Arrange liability insurance for
directors and report the scope of
coverage to the board.
Please refer to page 23 for the
continuing education of corporate
governance supervisors.
V.
Has the Company established
channels for the communication
with the stakeholders (including
but not limited to the shareholders,
employees, customers, and
suppliers), and a section for the
stakeholders on the official website
of the Company to respond to all
concerns of the stakeholders on
corporate social responsibility?

V
The Company's website has set up a
special area to provide spokesperson
contact information and relevant
business windows for interested
parties. The sustainability management
in the Company's website and the
annual sustainability report disclose
communication channels, frequency,
other issues of concern to stakeholders,
and the Company's responses to
various issues and implementation
results.
No significant
difference
VI. Has the Company appointed a
professional share registration and
investors service agent for
handling matters pertaining to the
Shareholders Meeting?
V The Company has commissioned
“Grand Fortune Securities” to handle
the share registration and matters
pertinent to the Shareholders Meeting.
No significant
variation.
VII. Disclosure of Information
(I)
Has the Company installed a
website for the disclosure of
information on its financial
position and operation, as well as
corporate governance?
(II) Has the Company adopted any
other means for disclosing
information (such as the
installation of an English-language
website, appointment of designated
persons for the collection and
disclosure of information on the
Company, the implementation of a
spokesperson system,andplacing
V

V
(I)
The Company has set up a
Company website to disclose
financial, business, and corporate
governance information. Website:
www.panpi.com.tw.
(II) The Company has already set up
an English-language website,
appointed a designated unit to
collect the Company, provide
regular information disclosures,
implemented a spokesperson
system according to the
regulations, convened
institutional investor conferences,

No significant
difference
No significant
difference

~31~

Items of evaluation
the records of institutional investor
conferences on the official
website)?
The operation Variations from
the Corporate
Governance Best
Practice Principles
for TWSE/TPEx
listed Companies,
and the reasons
Yes No Summary description
and published English-language
financial reports and disclosed
relevant information.
(III) Has the Company disclosed and
declared the financial statements
within 2 months after the end of
the fiscal year, and announced and
declared the financial statements
covering Q1, Q2, and Q3, and the
monthly business reports before
the deadline?
V (III) The Company has declared and
announced the annual and
quarterly progress report and
financial statements by the
deadline as required. The
Company aims at making
announcements well before the
deadline and schedules for the
operation in advance so that the
investors can quickly learn about
the operation results of the
Company.
No significant
difference
VIII. Is there any other essential
information that would help
understand the implementation of
corporate governance (including
but not limited to employee rights,
employee care, investor relations,
supplier relations, stakeholder
rights, the continuing education of
the Directors and Supervisors, the
pursuit of a risk management
policy and standard of risk
assessment, the pursuit of a
customer policy, and liability
insurance coverage for the
Directors and Supervisors)?
V Employee rights and interests: The
Company has attached great
importance to the rights and interests
of employees, formulated employee
norms, and provided various
communication channels according to
the Labor Standards Act and local laws
and regulations of each factory area.
We will also review the salary structure
regularly, establish a dividend system
to let employees share business results,
and establish a good labor-
management relationship.
Employee care:The Company has
provided various welfare systems and
established an employee welfare
committee to implement various
subsidy activities to care for the daily
life of employees.
Investor relations:The Company has
established a spokesperson as the
contact window for investors, held
legal seminars to explain the
Company's operations, announced
monthly revenue in advance, and
maintained a good relationship with
investors.
Supplier relationship: The Company
has maintained smooth channels and
good relations with suppliers, regularly
held supply chain conferences, and
cooperated with all parties to create a
green supply chain system.
Rights of stakeholders: The Company's
official website has established a
special area for stakeholders,which


No significant
difference

~32~

Items of evaluation The operation Variations from
the Corporate
Governance Best
Practice Principles
for TWSE/TPEx
listed Companies,
and the reasons
Yes No Summary description
provides corresponding contact
windows for various issues and
responds to suggestions and questions.
The goal is to try our best to protect the
rights of stakeholders.
Continual education status for
directors:The Company has assisted
directors in obtaining the necessary
information and relevant courses for
continual studies. Please refer to the
description on the next page for
continual studies.
The implementation of risk
management policies and risk
measurement standards: The Company
has established a sound accounting
system, internal control system and
internal audit system and has properly
implemented these systems. The
corporate governance team of the
Sustainability Committee shall meet
annually to assess the risk issues that
may be faced in the next year, submit
the findings to the board of directors
for discussion, and formulate response
strategies.
The implementation of customer
policy:Implement and maintain good
customer interaction.
Protection of Directors with liability
insurance:The Company takes out
annual liability insurance for the
protection of all Directors and reports
this to the Board.
IX. The state of corrective action taken in response to the corporate governance evaluation result announced
by the Corporate Governance Center of the Taiwan Stock Exchange Corporation, and issues requiring
special effort for improvement and related measures of the most recent year.
1. Are the Company’s chairman, president, or other persons of equivalent rank (top executives) the same
person or each other's spouse or relatives of first degree? After the reelection of the directors this year,
the Board of Directors will appoint another president to implement the supervision and management
authority separation policy.
2. Does the company's board of directors include at least one female director? During this director
reelection session, female director candidates have been nominated to implement the diversity policy
of the board of directors and the goal of gender equality.
3. Does the number of the Company's independent directors account for over half of the directors? In this
year's director candidate nomination list, the number of independent directors nominated has reached
over half of the number of directors to fulfill the board of directors independencepolicy.

~33~

Continuing education of the Directors:

Title Name Date of training Organizer Name of course taken Hours of
training
Director Feng-An
Huang
2022/05/26~2022/05/27 Republic of China
Accounting Research and
Development Institute
Continuing Education Program for
Accounting Officers of Securities
Issuers, Securities Dealers, and
Stock Exchanges
12 hours
Director Ming-
Feng Tsai
2022/05/20 Republic of China
Accounting Research and
Development Institute
2022 Insider Trading Prevention
Advocacy Meeting
3 hours
Independent
Director
Min-
Chang
Wei
2022/11/13~2022/11/14 Cathay Financial Holdings
and its subsidiaries and
Taiwan Stock Exchange
The 13th Taipei Corporate
Governance Forum, Cathay
Sustainable Finance, and Climate
Change Summit
9 hours
Independent
Director
Mien-
Ching
Huang
2022/11/13~2022/11/14 Cathay Financial Holdings
and its subsidiaries and
Taiwan Stock Exchange
The 13th Taipei Corporate
Governance Forum, Cathay
Sustainable Finance, and Climate
Change Summit
9 hours
Independent
Director
Wen-
Rong
Cheng
2022/06/10 Republic of China
Accounting Research and
Development Institute
2022 Insider Trading Prevention
Advocacy Meeting
3 hours
2022/10/11 Taiwan Stock Exchange
Corporation and Taipei
Exchange
Independent Director Guidelines
for the Exercising of Powers by
Independent Directors and Audit
Committees Released & Advocacy
Meeting for Directors and
Supervisors
3 hours

Continuing education of Corporate Governance Officer:

Title Name Date of training Organizer Name of course taken Hours of
training
Corporate
Governance
Officer
Chih-Hao
Tai
2022/05/12 Jointly held by Taiwan
Stock Exchange, Alliance
Advisors, and Taiwan
Corporate Governance
Association
International Twin Summit 2 hours
2022/05/20 Republic of China
Accounting Research and
Development Institute
2022 Insider Trading Prevention
Advocacy Meeting
3 hours
2022/07/26 Corporate Operating and
Sustainable Development
Association
Cross-border Investment Mergers
and Acquisitions
3 hours
2022/09/29 Taiwan Stock Exchange
Corporation and Taipei
Exchange
Independent Director Guidelines
for the Exercising of Powers by
Independent Directors and Audit
Committees Released &
Advocacy Meeting for Directors
and Supervisors
3 hours
2022/10/21 Securities and Futures
Institute
2022 Insider Trading Prevention
Advocacy Meeting
3 hours

~34~

(IV) Remuneration committee

(1) Profiles of the members of the Remuneration Committee

April 11,2023
Condition
Identity
Name
Professional Qualifications and
Experience
Independence Status The number of
public companies
where the person
also holds
positions in their
remuneration
committees.
Independent
Director
(Convener)

Min-Chang
Wei

Independent Director Wei has served
as the financial and accounting
supervisor for foreign and domestic
high-tech companies. Mr. Wei
possesses complete financial and
accounting management experience
and qualifications, has extensive
experience in performance evaluation
and remuneration distribution for
senior executives, and can provide
appropriate advice to help companies
retain outstandingtalent.

Please refer to page
9&10, Director
Information Table 1, for
information on the
independence of
independent directors.
None.
Independent
Director

Wen-Rong
Cheng
Independent Director Wei has
accountant certifications, is currently
a partner CPA for Fubo United
Accounting Firm, and has a good
understanding of company/human
resources and tax-related regulations.
Mr. Wei can assist the Company in
reviewing the performance and
compensation structure and policy for
senior executives and establishing a
sound remuneration system.

Please refer to page
9&10, Director
Information Table 1, for
information on the
independence of
independent directors.
None.
Independent
Director

Mien-
Ching
Huang
With rich experience in overseas
investment and enterprise
management, Independent Director
Huang has served as the investment
director of domestic automotive
products and high-tech company
investments. Mr. Huang has
extensive experience in performance
evaluation and remuneration
distribution for senior executives, and
can provide appropriate advice to
help companies retain outstanding
talent.

Please refer to page
9&10, Director
Information Table 1, for
information on the
independence of
independent directors.
None.

~35~

(2) Information on the Remuneration Committee in operation

  • I. The Remuneration Committee of the Company contains 3 members.

  • II. The tenure of the committee members: from June 12, 2020, to June 11, 2023. The Remuneration committee convened 4 times in the most recent year. The qualification requirement and attendance of the members is shown below:

Title Name Attendance in
person
Attendance by
proxy
Actual attendance
rate(%)

Remarks
Convener Min-Chang Wei 4 0 100% -
Members Wen-RongCheng 4 0 100% -
Members Mien-Ching Huang 4 0 100% -
Additional information:
I.
If the Board declines to accept or revise the recommendations of the Remuneration Committee,
specify the meeting date, the session, the content of the motion, the resolutions of the Board, and the
response of the Company to the opinions of the Remuneration Committee (if the Board resolved a
better remuneration than the recommendation of the Remuneration Committee, specify the
difference and the reason for the difference): Not applicable.
II.
If a member of the Remuneration Committee has adverse or qualified opinions on the resolutions of
the Remuneration Committee on record or in written declaration, specify the meeting date, the
session, the content of the motion, the opinions of all members, and the response to the opinions of
the members: Not applicable.
Date
Cause of motion for discussion
Resolution
The response of the
Company to the
opinions of the
members
2022.03.22
The 7thsession of the 4th
Meeting
Appropriation of remuneration to the
employees and the Directors in 2021.
Passed
No opinion, not
applicable.
2022.05.10
The 8thsession of the 4th
Meeting
Appropriation of remuneration to the
Directors in 2021.
Passed
No opinion, not
applicable.
2022.08.09
The 9thsession of the 4th
Meeting
2022 employee salary adjustment
proposal.
Passed
No opinion, not
applicable.
2022.11.08
The 10thsession of the
4thMeeting
1. Proposal for the release of year-
end bonuses and performance
bonuses to the employees in 2022.
2. Appropriation of remuneration to
the employee in 2021.
Passed
No opinion, not
applicable.

~36~

(V) Sustainable Development Implementation Status and Reasons for Deviation from the “Sustainable Development Best Practice Principles for TWSE/TPEx Listed Companies”

Implementation Items Status of implementation Reasons for
Deviation from
the Sustainable
Development
Best Practice
Principles for
TWSE/TPEx
Listed
Companies
Yes No
Summary description
I.
Has the Company established a
governance structure to promote
sustainable development, set up a
dedicated (part-time) unit to
promote sustainable development,
has the Board of Directors
authorized senior management to
handle the matter, and what is the
Board of Directors’ supervision
status?
V On August 9, 2022, the Company's
Board of Directors approved the
proposal to rename the CSR Executive
Committee as the "Sustainability
Committee.” This committee is
responsible for sustainable
development issues such as ESG and
integrity management. Director Huang
serves as the convener, gathers human
resources, and establishes each factory
area's environmental safety,
management, and audit departments.
Director Huang also formed the
environmental protection, community
care, and corporate governance teams,
responsible for collecting shareholders’
opinions, legal updates, organization
initiatives, analyzing and reviewing the
impact and importance of various
issues, and formulating response
policies and implementation plans. The
convener shall supervise the
implementation of each unit and
compile the sustainability report
according to the annual plan
implementation results. The 2021
implementation status (sustainability
report) has been submitted to the 2nd
Board of Directors meeting in 2022.
Please refer to our website for related
information.



No significant
difference
II.
Does the Company follow the
principle of materiality in assessing
the environmental, social, and
corporate governance risks related
to its operations, and map out
related risk management policies or
strategies?
V The Company's sustainability report
analyzes and evaluates issues related to
the Company's environment, society,
and corporate governance-related
operations based on the principle of
materiality and feedback from
stakeholders. The boundaries of the
evaluation include the Taiwan head
office and mainland China
subsidiaries. The corporate governance
team focuses on various issues, studies
and defines the risk factors to the
Company's operations, and formulates
countermeasures and guidelines for
each business unit to draw up
contingency plans to reduce possible
harm and losses. The proposal plans

No significant
difference

~37~

Implementation Items Status of implementation Reasons for
Deviation from
the Sustainable
Development
Best Practice
Principles for
TWSE/TPEx
Listed
Companies
Yes No
Summary description
have been reported at the 4th session of
the Board in 2022. Please refer to our
website for related information.
III. Environmental Issues
(I)
Has the Company established an
appropriate environmental
management system by nature of its
industry?
(II) Has the Company made efforts for
the efficient use of all resources,
and used renewable materials for
mitigating the impact on the
environment?
V
V
The Company's products include
connecting wires (devices), EMS, and
PCB. Each factory area has formulated
environmental safety-related
management systems, set up control
units, and implemented the provisions
to meet environmental protection
regulations and customer demands. In
addition, the Company has obtained
third-party certifications such as ISO
9001, ISO 14001, ISO 45001, and
ITAF 16949 according to the electronic
component and automobile industry
characteristics to strengthen the
environmental management system.
Information on related certification and
validity is available at the official
website of the Company.
To fulfill the energy saving and
emission reduction goals, the
Company's Dongguan and Yantai
factories have installed solar power
generation devices to increase the
proportion of green electricity
utilization and reduce carbon
emissions. Meanwhile, we also
regularly review production efficiency,
raw material consumption rate,
production water recycling rate, and
waste product and packaging material
reuse rate. The goal is to improve
resource utilization efficiency to
reduce environmental impact and
harm. Please refer to pages 50 to 76 of
the Company's 2021 sustainability
report and the information on the
Company's website on the relevant
environmental protection issues.


No significant
difference
No significant
difference

~38~

Implementation Items Status of implementation Status of implementation Status of implementation Reasons for
Deviation from
the Sustainable
Development
Best Practice
Principles for
TWSE/TPEx
Listed
Companies
Yes No Summary description
(III) Has the Company assessed the
potential risks or opportunities
deriving from climate change and
its effect on the Company at present
and in the future, and mapped out a
response to climate related issues?
(IV) Has the Company kept statistics on
the greenhouse gas emission
volume, water consumption volume,
and total weight of waste over the
last 2 years, and mapped out the
policies for managing the reduction
of carbon and greenhouse gas
emissions, water consumption, and
the generation of waste?
V

V
The company has entrusted a
consulting company to execute the
TCFD project in 2022. The
headquarters in Taiwan and the main
production bases in mainland China
shall discuss the risks and
opportunities of climate change for
future operations, evaluate the possible
costs and income, and formulate a
response plan. The project results will
be reported to the 2023 Board of
Directors meeting. The Sustainability
Committee will continue to promptly
review changes in risk factors and
optimize response plans. Please refer to
the 2022 Sustainability Report and the
Company's website for relevant
information.
The Company has collected data such
as greenhouse gas emissions, water
consumption, and total waste weight of
the Taiwan head office and each
factory in mainland China; and
formulated the relevant energy-saving
and emission-reduction information,
policies, and plans since it compiled
the 2016 Corporate Social
Responsibility Report.

No significant
difference

No significant
difference
IV.
Social Issues
(I)
Has the Company established
related management policies and
procedures in accordance with
applicable laws and the international
human rights conventions?

V
The Company has conformed to the
local labor laws and regulations. It
abides by the International Labor
Office Tripartite Declaration of
Principles to formulate the relevant
labor policies and personnel
regulations and strictly implement
them to ensure labor rights. Our goal is
to ensure gender, race, religion, and
other equality rights while forbidding
the use of child labor or forced labor.
Moreover, we have also provided
various grievance channels to enable
employees to protect their own rights
and interests. All grievance cases are
treated seriously and properly handled
to prevent the recurrence of
malpractices.
No significant
difference

~39~

Implementation Items Status of implementation Reasons for
Deviation from
the Sustainable
Development
Best Practice
Principles for
TWSE/TPEx
Listed
Companies
Yes No
Summary description
(II) Has the Company established and
pursued reasonable welfare policies
for the employees (including
remuneration, holidays, and other
benefits), and reflected the
performance or results of operations
in the remunerations to the
employees?
(III) Has the Company provided a safe
and healthy work environment for
employees, and education on
occupational safety and health for
employees at regular intervals?
V
V
The Company has established a salary
and welfare system superior to its peers
to recruit and retain outstanding
talents. They include employee travel,
health checks, festival bonuses, group
insurance, and other welfare benefits.
The salary structure is reviewed every
year and adjusted appropriately. A
fixed percentage is allocated as an
annual surplus, and dividends are
distributed according to employee
performance so all employees can
share the fruits of their joint endeavors.
For details, please refer to the
Company's sustainability report and
the information disclosed on the
Company's website.
The Company has promoted industrial
safety policies to achieve zero
industrial safety accidents. Each
factory's labor safety units have
increased training on fire safety,
occupational accidents, and production
safety for new employees. Employees
also receive regular on-the-job
education and training sessions to
heighten their safety awareness and
cultivate the concept of safety
protection in their hearts. The
Company has arranged training for
18,726 people for 1,378 hours in 2022.
For relevant information, please refer
to the information disclosed in the
Company's sustainability report.


No significant
difference
No significant
difference
(IV) Has the Company established a plan
for the training of effective career
development and planning of
employees?
(V) Has the Company complied with
applicable legal rules and
international standards in the
marketing and labeling of products
and services for the health, safety,
and privacy of customers, and
mapped out policies for the
protection of consumer rights, and
procedures for complaint?

V
V
The Company provides corresponding
education and training courses in 4
aspects: entry, professional talents,
management, and physical and mental
health. The goal is to enhance
employees' professional ability and
competitiveness while providing a
transparent promotion channel to
motivate employees positively.
The Company attaches great
importance to the rights and interests
of clients and has established standard
procedures for relevant operations,
complied with the clients’ production
requirements and international
standards, created a complaint channel
to maintain smooth communication
with clients, and purchased liability
No significant
difference
No significant
difference

~40~

Implementation Items Status of implementation Reasons for
Deviation from
the Sustainable
Development
Best Practice
Principles for
TWSE/TPEx
Listed
Companies
Yes No
Summary description
(VI) Has the Company established a
supplier management policy to
demand suppliers to observe
applicable rules and regulations
governing environmental protection,
occupational safety and health, or
labor rights, and the state of
implementation?

V
insurances to avoid risks.
The Company's supplier management
policy requires its suppliers to abide by
business ethics, protect the rights and
interests of employees, conserve
energy and reduce emissions, and
protect the environment. Our suppliers
must sign an "Environmental and
Social Responsibility Commitment”
and pledge to operate with integrity,
protect the environment, and fulfill
corporate social responsibilities. If a
specific supplier acts in defiance of its
commitments, the Company shall
rescind the purchase contract and claim
for the damage thereof.


No significant
difference
V.
Has the Company consulted the
standard or directions commonly
used worldwide in compiling
corporate social responsibility
reports for the disclosure of non-
financial information of the
Company? Is the aforementioned
report subject to the validation or
guarantee by a third-party
accreditor?
V The Company compiled the 2021 ESG
Sustainability Report according to the
GRI Sustainability Reporting Standard
in Chinese Version translated and
edited by the Business Council for
Sustainable Development-Taiwan (core
requirements). The report has not been
subject to validation or guarantee by a
third party accreditor.

No significant
difference
VI. If the Company has instituted the corporate social responsibility best practice principles according to the
“Corporate Social Responsibility Best Practice Principles for the TWSE/TPEx-listed Companies,” specify
the implementation of these principles and the difference from the Corporate Social Responsibility Best
Practice Principles for the TWSE/TPEx-listed Companies: No difference.
VII. Other important information that helps understand the promotion of sustainable development:
Environmental aspects: The mainland China factory has begun to build solar energy equipment to increase
the utilization rate of green electricity. The new factories in Taiwan comply with green building standards.
Future factory renovations and constructions will also adopt green building standards to improve energy
efficiency and achieve the energy-conservation and emission-reducing effects. Moreover, the Company
has continued cooperating with the gift network to implement the “Send Love Box” campaign by
recycling used items for donation. Employees will contribute items from home that they do not use to
donate to social welfare groups and schools in rural areas in need of those items through the network
platform to maximize the use of resources. A total of 6 boxes of materials were donated in 2022, 130 Kg
of materials were recycled, and carbon emissions were reduced by 268 Kg.
Social aspects: The Company has frequently provided gifts to disadvantaged groups in the community and
adheres to caring for the disadvantaged and aiding the impoverished. The following are the relevant
giving-back activities planned for 2023.
1. Donation of NT$200,000 to Genesis Social Welfare Foundation to support vulnerable social groups.
2. Donation of NT$100,000 to Disasters Rescue Association for helping disaster rescue and relief.
3. Donation of NT$100,000 to Mennonite Christian Hospital for helping the medical and long-term care
in rural areas.
4. Donation of NT$80,000 to the New Taipei City Friends of Police office in Xindian and the Anhe police
service station for sponsoring their activities.
5. Donated materials to the Huashan Social Welfare Foundation and sponsored the Taipei head office
neighborhood center activities totaling NT$15,000.

~41~

Implementation Items Status of implementation Status of implementation Status of implementation Reasons for
Deviation from
the Sustainable
Development
Best Practice
Principles for
TWSE/TPEx
Listed
Companies
Yes No Summary description
6. Every month, each plant site arranges and organizes employees to help clean the environment of local
communities, visit the homes of the elderly and orphanages, volunteer help or donate blood to give
something back to society. There are more than 100 participants on average every month.
Corporate governance aspect: The Company has established a Nomination Committee to improve the
functions of the Board of Directors and strengthen the management mechanism. The number of
independent directors will increase, and female director candidates with professional expertise will be
recommended to ensure the board's independence and diversity.

~42~

Climate related information

1. Implementation of climate-related information

Item Status of implementation
1. Describe the board of directors’ management
oversight, governance, and climate-related risks
and opportunities.
The Company has entrusted PwC Taiwan to execute the Task Force
on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD). After the case is
concluded, the Sustainability Committee will continue to study and
judge the climate risks, formulate response measures, and submit
the results to the Board of Directors to discuss the response policies
and monitor the implementation results.
2. Describe how the identified climate risks and
opportunities will affect the Company's business,
strategy, and finances in the short-, medium-, and
long-term).
The identified climate risks and opportunities have not yet been
compiled as of the publication date of this annual report. After the
impact data review is completed and submitted to the Board of
Directors for approval, it will be disclosed on the Company's
website,ESG report,and nextyear's annual report.
3. Describe the financial impacts of extreme climate
events and transitional actions.
The evaluation is currently in progress. The financial impact of
extreme climate events and transformation actions on the Company
will be confirmed and reported to the Board of Directors for
approval before disclosure.
4. Describe how climate risk identification,
assessment, and management processes are
integrated into the overall risk management
system.
The Company introduced a climate-related risk and opportunity
identification mechanism last year. The goal is to implement a
comprehensive inventory and evaluation of the impact of various
climate risks and opportunities on the Company's operations
according to the different time frames, the possibility of the
occurrence, and the degree of impact on operations using the climate
change risk and opportunitymatrix.
5. The scenarios, parameters, assumptions, analysis
factors, and major financial impacts must be
explained if scenario analysis is used to assess
resilience to climate change risks.
Currently, the Business as Usual (BAU) and Net Zero scenario
assessment methods are adopted.
6. If there is a transition plan for managing climate-
related risks, describe the plan's content and the
indicators and goals used to identify and manage
physical risks and transition risks.
The Company is evaluating whether to implement the
transformation plan or formulate the indicators and goals of the
relevant plan. .
7. If internal carbon pricing is used as a planning
tool,the basis for settingtheprice must be stated.
Not applicable.
8. If climate-related goals are set, information such
as the activities covered, the scope of greenhouse
gas emissions, the planning period, and the
progress achieved each year must be explained. If
carbon offsets or renewable energy certificates
(RECs) are used to achieve relevant goals, the
source and quantity of carbon reduction credits or
RECs to be offset must be clarified.
The greenhouse gas inventory of the company and its subsidiaries is
currently underway. After the inventory is completed and the
emissions are determined, emission reduction targets and
implementation plans will be proposed, and the relevant information
will be disclosed.
9. Greenhousegas inventoryand certification status. As shown in the table below.

~43~

1-1 Greenhouse gas inventory and certification status

Basic Information of the Company Disclosure required by the Sustainable Development
□Companies with a capital of over NT$10 billion, the iron Roadmap for TWSE (GTSM) Listed Companies
and steel industry, and the cement industry Parent company individual inventory□Inventory of
Companies with a capital of over NT$5 billion but less subsidiaries in the consolidated financial report
than NT$10 billion □Parent company individual certification□Certification
□Companies with a capital of less than NT$5 billion of subsidiaries in the consolidated financial report
Basic Information of the Company
□Companies with a capital of over NT$10 billion, the iron
and steel industry, and the cement industry
Companies with a capital of over NT$5 billion but less
than NT$10 billion
□Companies with a capital of less than NT$5 billion
Basic Information of the Company
□Companies with a capital of over NT$10 billion, the iron
and steel industry, and the cement industry
Companies with a capital of over NT$5 billion but less
than NT$10 billion
□Companies with a capital of less than NT$5 billion
Basic Information of the Company
□Companies with a capital of over NT$10 billion, the iron
and steel industry, and the cement industry
Companies with a capital of over NT$5 billion but less
than NT$10 billion
□Companies with a capital of less than NT$5 billion
Disclosure required by the Sustainable Development
Roadmap for TWSE (GTSM) Listed Companies
Parent company individual inventory□Inventory of
subsidiaries in the consolidated financial report
□Parent company individual certification□Certification
of subsidiaries in the consolidated financial report
Disclosure required by the Sustainable Development
Roadmap for TWSE (GTSM) Listed Companies
Parent company individual inventory□Inventory of
subsidiaries in the consolidated financial report
□Parent company individual certification□Certification
of subsidiaries in the consolidated financial report
Disclosure required by the Sustainable Development
Roadmap for TWSE (GTSM) Listed Companies
Parent company individual inventory□Inventory of
subsidiaries in the consolidated financial report
□Parent company individual certification□Certification
of subsidiaries in the consolidated financial report
Scope 1 Total emissions
(Metric ton CO2e)
Density
(Metric ton CO2e/
NT$million)
Certification body Certification status
description
Parent
company
4.2096 0.0004 None. Being scheduled
Subsidiary Inventory is being
planned
Inventory is being
planned
None. Being scheduled
Total NA NA
Scope 2 Total emissions
(Metric ton CO2e)
Density
(Metric ton CO2e/
NT$million)
Certification body Certification status
description
Parent
company
65.0069 0.0055 None. Being scheduled
Subsidiary Inventory is being
planned
Inventory is being
planned
None. Being scheduled
Total NA NA
Scope 3 Not inventoried.

(VI) The Practice of Ethical Corporate Management and Related Policies and Divergence from the Ethical Corporate Management Best Practice Principles for TWSE/TPEx-listed Companies

The operation Divergence from
the Ethical
Corporate
Management Best
Practice
Principles for
TWSE/TPEx-
listedCompanies
Yes No Summary description
V (I)
The Company’s “Ethical
Corporate Management Best
Practice Principles” was
approved by the board of
directors in 2020. The 5th board
of directors meeting in 2021 also
adopted the "Integrity
Management Operating
Procedure and Action Guideline"
as a code of conduct for
managers and employees to
prevent fraud, corruption, and
other illegal acts. Please refer to
the Company's sustainability
report and website for
implementation status.
No significant
difference

~44~

Items of evaluation The operation The operation The operation Divergence from
the Ethical
Corporate
Management Best
Practice
Principles for
TWSE/TPEx-
listedCompanies
Yes No Summary description
(II) Has the Company developed
mechanisms for the assessment of
integrity risks with routine analysis
and assessment of operating
activities exposed to higher
integrity risks in the operation,
based on which the Company has
planned for the prevention of
unethical practices? The content
shall cover at least the preventive
measures contained in Paragraph 2
in Article 7 of the “Ethical
Corporate Management Best
Practice Principles for TWSE
Listed and TPEx Listed
Companies”.
(III) Has the Company established
plans for the prevention of
unethical practices, and has it
specified the operation procedures,
code of conduct, and punishment
for violation, and system for
disciplining and complaints, and
have these plans been
implemented with routine review
and revision?

V

V
(II) The Company has established
risk assessment mechanisms
based on the "Integrity
Management Operating
Procedure and Action
Guideline,” and conducted
internal audits to regularly
review the results of various
dishonest conduct inspections
and propose countermeasures.
Meanwhile, the Company has
strengthened its advocation to
directors, managerial officers,
employees, clients, and suppliers
to jointly establish an integrity
management corporate culture
environment.
(III) The Company has established the
“Integrity Management
Operating Procedure and Action
Guideline” to regulate the
relevant disciplinary and
grievance systems. The integrity
management policy
implementation results have been
submitted to the 2nd Board of
Directors meeting in 2022. The
implementation results will be
reviewed regularly to further
improve the integrity
management policy formulation
andplanning.
No significant
difference


No significant
difference
II.
Implementation of ethical
corporate management
(I)
Has the Company evaluated the
record of the counterparties on
business ethics, and explicitly
stated business integrity as an
integral part of the contracts when
entering into agreements with
counterparties of trade?
(II) Has the Company established a
designated body directly under the
Board for administering ethical
corporate management with
routine reporting to the Board (at
least once a year) on the
implementation of ethical
V
V
(I)
The Company considers the
record of business integrity of the
suppliers in assessing the
suppliers and customers, and
requires them to sign the
Undertaking of Integrity at the
time of entering into business
agreements, to realize the Ethical
Corporate Management Best
Practice Principles.
(II) The Corporate Governance Team
under the Sustainability
Committee is responsible for
making and implementing ethical
corporate management-related
policies and working with the
Auditing Office to check for

No significant
difference

No significant
difference

~45~

Items of evaluation
corporate management policies
and plans for the prevention of
unethical practices, and the
supervision of the implementation
of these policies?
(III) Has the Company made policies
for the prevention of conflicts of
interest, and appropriate channels
for complaints, and properly
implemented the policies?
(IV) Has the Company established
effective accounting systems and
internal control systems for the
proper implementation of ethical
corporate management? Has the
internal audit unit designed
relevant audit plans on the basis of
the assessment results of integrity
risks for the prevention of
unethical practices and compliance
of related rules and regulations, or
commissioned certified public
accountants to conduct audits on
unethicalpractices?
The operation Divergence from
the Ethical
Corporate
Management Best
Practice
Principles for
TWSE/TPEx-
listedCompanies
Yes No Summary description
V

V
unethical practices. The result of
implementation has been
reported to the 2ndsession of the
Board in 2022.
(III) The Company has established the
“Integrity Management
Operating Procedure and Action
Guideline” to prevent conflicts of
interest, and set up an appeal
channel whereby the human
resources or audit unit is
responsible for reviewing appeal
proposals to deal with the issues
fairly and protect the safety of
whistleblowers.
(IV) The Company has established
comprehensive and effective
accounting and internal control
systems, and has implemented
these systems smoothly. In
addition to implementing the
annual audit plan, the internal
auditors will adjust the plan on
the basis of the findings from the
assessment of the risks of
unethical practices, and compile
the findings into audit report for
routine reporting to the Auditing
Committee the Board.


No significant
difference
No significant
difference
(V) Has the Company provided
internal and external training on
topics of business integrity?
V (V) Integrity management is the
fundamental essence of the
Company. In addition to
promoting insider trading
provisions to directors and
managers after approval by the
Board of Directors, we also
encourage honest behaviors and
fraud prevention, and provide
reporting channels to all
employees in the daily education
and training courses. Related
training has been held in the year
with 2,006 people participating,
with a total of 38 hours of
classes.
No significant
difference

~46~

Items of evaluation The operation The operation The operation Divergence from
the Ethical
Corporate
Management Best
Practice
Principles for
TWSE/TPEx-
listedCompanies
Yes No Summary description
III.
The reporting system of the
Company in practice
(I)
Has the Company established a
substantive reporting and reward
and punishment system and
convenient channels for reporting,
and appointed designated
personnel for handling the targets
of reports?
(II) Has the Company established
standard operation procedures for
responding to reports and
complaints, the measures to be
taken after the investigation, and
related mechanisms for
confidentiality?
(III) Has the Company taken any
measures for the protection of the
informants from suffering undue
treatment?
V
V
V
(I)
The Company has established a
reward, punishment, and appeal
system according to the
“Integrity Management
Operating Procedure and Action
Guideline.” Employees may
report violations to the human
resources or auditing unit via
phone, physical mailbox, and
email, and the responsible unit
will review and issue
punishments according to
regulations.
(II) The personnel administration
regulations of the Company
explicitly state the mechanisms
for responding to reports, and
carry out investigations and
punishment according to the
regulations, and keep strict
confidence on the information of
the informants and the
investigation procedures.
(III) According to the Company’s
“Integrity Management
Operating Procedure and Action
Guideline,” the identity of the
informants and the contents of
the report will be kept in strict
confidence. Informants will not
suffer undue treatment for the act
ofwhistle-blowing.
Nosignificant
difference
No significant
difference
No significant
difference
IV.
Enhancement of information
disclosure
Has the Company disclosed the
content of the Ethical Corporate
Management Best Practice
Principles on its official websites
and MOPS, and the result of the
implementation?
V The Company has formulated the
“Ethical Corporate Management Best
Practice Principles” and “Integrity
Management Operating Procedure and
Action Guideline,” and disclosed the
relevant contents and information on
the Company’s official website and
MOPS.
No significant
difference
V.
If the Company has instituted the Ethical Corporate Management Best Practice Principles in accordance
with the “Ethical Corporate Management Best Practice Principles for TWSE/TPEx-listed Companies”,
specify the implementation of the principles and any deviations, if applicable:
The Company has instituted the Ethical Corporate Management Best Practice Principles and there is no
deviation from the “Ethical Corporate Management Best Practice Principles for TWSE/TPEx-listed
Companies”.

~47~

  • The operation Divergence from the Ethical Corporate Management Best

  • Items of evaluation Yes No Summary description Practice Principles for TWSE/TPExlisted Companies

  • VI. Any other important information that helps to understand the implementation of the Ethical Corporate Management Best Practice Principles better: (Such as the review and amendments to the Ethical Corporate Management Best Practice Principles) The Company has amended the “Ethical Corporate Management Best Practice Principles” during the 4th board of directors meeting in 2020 to update the Company’s ethical corporate management provisions and formulated the “Integrity Management Operating Procedure and Action Guideline” during the 3rd board of directors meeting in 2021 as the code of conduct for and employees. Employees, suppliers, and customers must sign a commitment letter to pledge integrity and anti-corruption. We have also strengthened the integrity awareness and the reporting mechanisms, which are operating smoothly. For additional information on the implementation, refer to the official website, annual report, and sustainability report.

  • (VII) If the Company has instituted the Ethical Corporate Management Best Practice Principles and related rules and regulations, disclose the means for inquiry:

  • The Company has instituted the Ethical Corporate Management Best Practice Principles in accordance with the “Ethical Corporate Management Best Practice Principles for TWSE/TPExlisted Companies”, and operates in accordance with applicable legal rules. In addition, the Company has also gradually implemented corporate governance. Additional information is available on the official website.

Company website: www.panpi.com.tw

  • (VIII) Any other important information that helps to under the pursuit of corporate governance better: The Company has compiled the annual sustainability report and disclosed the contents of its ESG policy, the Ethical Corporate Management Best Practice Principles, and the results of their implementation at the official website and MOPS.

  • Website of the Market Observation Post System: mops.twse.com.tw

~48~

(IX) Implementation of Internal Control:

1. Declaration of Internal Control

==> picture [468 x 652] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Pan-International Industrial Corp.
Declaration of Internal Control System
Date: March 14, 2023
The Company has conducted self-assessment of its internal control system in 2022 and hereby declares as
follows:
I. The Company acknowledges and understands that the establishment, enforcement and preservation of the
internal control system is the responsibility of the Board and the managers, and that the Company has
already established such system. Its purpose is to reasonably ensure the effect and efficiency of operations
(including profitability, performance and security of assets), the reliability, timeliness, transparency, and
compliance with relevant legal rules.
II. There is a limitation inherent to internal control systems, no matter how perfect the design. As such,
effective internal control systems may only reasonably ensure the achievement of the aforementioned
goals. Furthermore, the operating environment and situation may vary, and hence the effectiveness of
internal control systems. Only if the internal control system of the Company features a self-monitoring
mechanism, can any shortcomings be corrected immediately once they are identified.
III. The company judges the effectiveness of the internal control system’s design and enforcement in
accordance with the “Criteria for the Establishment of Internal Control System of Public Offering
Companies” (hereinafter referred to as “the Criteria”). The items “the Criteria” uses for judging the
internal control system are composed of five elements according to the procedure of management control:
1. control environment; 2. risk evaluation; 3. control operation; 4. information and communication; 5.
monitoring. Each of the elements in turn contains certain audit items. For more information on the items,
please refer to the “the Criteria”.
IV. The company has adopted the aforementioned internal control system to evaluate the effectiveness of the
design and implementation of the internal control system.
V. Based on the findings of the aforementioned evaluation, the Company believes that it has reasonably
guaranteed the achievement of the aforementioned goals within the aforementioned period of internal
control (including the monitoring over the subsidiaries) as of December 31, 2022, including the
effectiveness and efficiency of operations, reliability, timeliness and transparency of financial reporting
and compliance with relevant legal rules, and that the design and implementation of the internal control
system is effective.
VI. This statement of declaration shall form an integral part of the annual report and prospectus on the
Company and will be made public. If there is any fraud, concealment and unlawful practice discovered in
the contents of the aforementioned information, the Company shall be liable for legal consequences under
Article 20, Article 32, Article 171 and Article 174 of the Securities and Exchanges Act.
VII. This statement of declaration has been approved by the Board on March 14, 2023, with 7 directors in
common consent.
Pan-International Industrial Corp.
Chairman: Song-Fa Lu Signature/Seal
President: Song-Fa Lu Signature/Seal
----- End of picture text -----

  1. If CPAs are retained to examine the internal control system, disclose the review report: None.

~49~

  • (X) In the most recent year and as of the publication date of the annual report, the Company and its internal personnel have been punished according to the law, and the Company has imposed penalties on its internal personnel for violations of the internal control system, or major deficiencies and improvements: None.

  • (XI) Major decisions of the Shareholders Meeting and the Board in the most recent year to the day this annual report was printed:

  • The regular session of the Shareholders Meeting on July 15, 2022, resolutions made by all Shareholders in session and implementation of the resolutions:

Resolutions Status of implementation
Passed the 2021 Business Report and
FinancialStatements
-
Passed the proposal for distribution of
earnings in 2021
Cash dividend at NT$1.0 per share will be paid to
shareholders, payment was completed on September 23,
2022.
Passed the Company’s “Assets
Acquisition or Disposal Handling
Procedures.”
Complied with the amended procedures.
  1. Major resolutions of the Board in 2022:
Date Important resolutions:
2022.03.22 1. Passed the financial statements of 2021.
2. Passed the proposal for remuneration to employees in 2021. .
3. Passed the proposal for cash dividend distribution in 2021.
4. Passed the amendment to matters pertinent to the regular session of the
Shareholders Meeting in 2022.
5. Passed the Declaration of the Internal Control System in 2021.
6. Passed the proposal to amend the Company’s “Assets Acquisition or Disposal
HandlingProcedures.”
2022.05.10 1. Passed the evaluation of the independence of CPAs and appointment.
2. Passed the 2022 1st quarter consolidated financial report proposal.
3.Passed thegreenhousegas inventoryandverification scheduleproposal.
2022.08.09 1. Passed 2022 2nd quarter consolidated financial report proposal.
2. Passed the ex-dividend base date and related matters for 2022.
3. Passed the proposal to rename the "Corporate Social Responsibility Executive
Committee."
2022.11.08 1. Passed the 2022 3rd quarter consolidated financial report proposal.
2. Passed the 2023 Audit Plan.
3. Passed the 2023 Business Plan.
4. Passed the proposal to amend the “Major Internal Information Processing
Procedures.”
5. Passed the motion for applyingfor bank loan credit.
  • (XII) Summary of the adverse opinions from the Directors or Supervisors on major decisions of the Board in the most recent year to the day this annual report was printed, with record or in written declaration: None.

  • (XIII) Resignation or dismissal of the Chairman, President, Chief Accounting Officer, Chief Financial Officer, Chief Internal Auditor, Corporate Governance Officer, and Head of R&D in the most recent year to the day this annual report was printed: None.

~50~

V. Auditors’ fee Information:

CPAS’ Fee Information

Unit: NTD thousand

Name of CPA
Firm
Name of
CPA
CPA Audit
Period
Auditing
Public
Expense
Non-auditing
Public
Expense
Total Remarks
PwC Taiwan Yung-
Chien Hsu
Min-Chuan
Feng
2022.1.1~
2022.12.31
4,780 1,030 5,810 -
  • Note: The content of services includes transfer pricing operation handling at NT$520 thousand, group enterprise master file preparation at NT$350 thousand, dual-status business entity company direct deduction certification at NT$80 thousand, TCFD project consulting fee at NT$50 thousand, and nonsupervisory staff salary declaration CPA certification at NT$30 thousand.

  • (I) If the non-audit public expenses paid to the CPA, the CPA's firm, and its affiliated companies are over 1/4 of the public audit fee; please disclose the amount of the audit and non-audit public expenses as well as the content of the non-audit services: None.

  • (2) The CPA firm is replaced and the public audit fee paid in the year of the replacement is less than the public audit fee paid compared to the previous year: None.

  • (3) The audit certification expenditure has decreased by over 15% compared to that of the previous year: None.

  • VI. Information related to CPA change: None.

  • VII. Information on the Company’s chairman, president, manager in charge of financial or accounting affairs, and those who have worked in the CPA firm or its affiliates within the last year: None.

~51~

VIII. Equity transfer and equity pledge modification status of directors, managers, and shareholders holding over 10% of the shares for the last years until the printing date of this annual report:

Changes in the Equity of Directors, Managers, and Major Shareholders

Unit: Shares Unit: Shares
Title Name 2022 As of April 11,2023
Increase
(decrease)
for the
number of
shares held
Increase
(decrease)
for the
number of
shares
pledged
Increase
(decrease)
for the
number of
shares held
Increase
(decrease)
for the
number of
shares
pledged
Chairman Song-Fa Lu 0 0 0 0
Director Feng-An Huang 0 0 0 0
Director Ming-Feng Tsai 0 0 0 0
Director Hong Yuan International
Investment Co., Ltd.:
Representative: Tsai-Yu
Hsiao
0 0 0 0
Independent
Director
Wen-Rong Cheng 0 0 0 0
Independent
Director
Min-Chang Wei 0 0 0 0
Independent
Director
Mien-Ching Huang 0 0 0 0
The President Song-Fa Lu 0 0 0 0
Corporate
Governance
Officer
Chih-Hao Tai 0 0 0 0
Major
Shareholders
Hon Hai Precision
Industry Co., Ltd.
0 0 0 0

Note 1: Affiliate that is a counterparty of equity transfer or equity pledge: None.

Note 2: None of the directors, supervisors, managers, and major shareholders of the Company has handled equity pledges. So there is no change in pledges.

~52~

IX. The top 10 shareholders who are spouses or relatives within the second degree of kinship as listed in the Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No.6.:

Information on relationship among the top 10 shareholding ratio shareholders

Name In-person
Number of shares held
In-person
Number of shares held
Holding of
shares by
spouse, underage
children
Holding of
shares by
spouse, underage
children
Total shares held
under the name
of others
Total shares held
under the name
of others
The title, name, and relationship of top 10
shareholders who are spouses or relatives
within the second degree of kinship as listed
in the Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards (SFAS) No.6.
The title, name, and relationship of top 10
shareholders who are spouses or relatives
within the second degree of kinship as listed
in the Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards (SFAS) No.6.
Remarks
Shares Ratio of
shareholding
Shares Ratio of
shareholding
Shares Ratio of
shareholding
Name
(or name)
Relation
Hon Hai Precision Industry
Co., Ltd.
Representative: Young Liu

107,776,254
20.79% 0 0 0 0 Hong Yuan International
Investment Co., Ltd.;
Hongchi International
Investment Co., Ltd.;
Baoxin International
Investment Co., Ltd.
Investors
whose
investment is
evaluated
using the
equity method
0
0%
-- --
Hong Yuan International
Investment
Representative: Te-Tsai
Huang
17,941,593
3.46%
0 0 0 0 Hongchi International
Investment Co., Ltd.;
Baoxin International
Investment Co., Ltd.
Same Person
as Chairman
0
0%
-- --
Standard Chartered Bank
(Taiwan) Limited as
custodian of LGT
12,485,000
2.41%
0 0 0 0 -- --
Hongchi International
Investment Co., Ltd.
Representative: Te-Tsai
Huang
7,595,399
1.47%
0 0 0 0 Hong Yuan International
Investment Co., Ltd.;
Baoxin International
Investment Co., Ltd.
Same Person
as Chairman
0
0%
-- --
Vanguard Emerging
Markets Stock Index Fund,
a series of Vanguard
International Equity Index
Funds
5,271,000
1.02%
0 0 0 0 -- --
JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A.
Taipei Branch in Custody for
Vanguard Total International
Stock Index Fund, a series of
Vanguard Star Funds
5,234,613
1.01%
0 0 0 0 -- --
Standard Chartered Bank's
iShares Emerging Markets
ETF
4,870,366
0.94%
Standard Chartered Bank
(Taiwan) Limited as
custodian of LGT (Asia)
Company
4,078,000
0.79%
0 0 0 0 -- --
Baoxin International
Investment Co., Ltd.
Representative: Te-Tsai
Huang
3,655,479
0.71%
0 0 0 0 Hong Yuan International
Investment Co., Ltd.;
Hongchi International
Investment Co., Ltd.
Same Person
as Chairman
0
0%
-- --
Citibank in custody for
Norges Bank Investment
Account
3,117,000 0.60% 0 0 0 0 -- --

~53~

  • X. Combine the number of shares held for the same reinvestment enterprise by an enterprises directly or indirectly controlled by the Company as well as its directors and managers; and calculate the comprehensive shareholding ratio:

Comprehensive Shareholding Ratio

Unit: Shares

Unit:Shares Unit:Shares
Reinvestment Business Investment by the
Company
Investment by the directors and
managers or an enterprises they
directly or indirectly controlled


Combined Investment
Shares Shares
Ratio
Shares Shares Ratio Shares Shares
Ratio
PAN GLOBAL
HOLDING CO.,LTD.
12,220
100%

12,220
100%
PAN-INTERNATIONAL
ELECTRONICS INC.
28,000
100%

28,000
100%
Yen Yung International
Investment Co.,Ltd
33,316,236
100%

33,316,236
100%

Four. Fundraising Status

  • I. Capital and Shares

  • (I) Source of Equity

Source of Equity

Unit: NTD / Share Unit: NTD / Share
Year
Month
Price of
Issuance
Approved Share Capital Paid-in Capital Remarks

Shares
Amount Shares Amount Source of
Equity
Those who use
assets other
than cash to
offset the share
price
Others
May
2000
(Note 1)
29 450,000,000 4,500,000,000 344,100,000 3,441,000,000 Cash Capital
Increase
80,000,000
shares
August
2004
(Note 2)
10 450,000,000 4,500,000,000 362,800,000 3,628,000,000 Surplus Capital
Increase
18,700,000
shares

July
2005
(Note 3)
10 530,000,000 5,300,000,000 401,626,000 4,016,260,000 Surplus Capital
Increase
38,826,000
shares

July
2006
(Note 4)
10 530,000,000 5,300,000,000 423,000,000 4,230,000,000 Surplus Capital
Increase
21,374,000
shares

July
2007
(Note 5)
10 530,000,000 5,300,000,000 441,500,000 4,415,000,000 Surplus Capital
Increase
18,500,000
shares

July
2008
(Note 6)
10 530,000,000 5,300,000,000 467,800,000 4,678,000,000 Surplus Capital
Increase
26,300,000
shares

June
2009
(Note 7)
10 530,000,000 5,300,000,000 487,903,158 4,879,031,580 Surplus Capital
Increase
20,103,158
shares

~54~

June
2010
(Note 8)
10 600,000,000 6,000,000,000 503,674,118 5,036,741,180 Surplus Capital
Increase
15,770,960
shares

June
2011
(Note 9)
10 600,000,000 6,000,000,000 509,413,546 5,094,135,460 Surplus Capital
Increase
5,739,428
shares

July
2013
(Note
10)
10 600,000,000 6,000,000,000 515,767,445 5,157,674,450 Surplus Capital
Increase
6,353,879
shares

July
2014
(Note 11)
10 600,000,000 6,000,000,000 518,346,282 5,183,462,820 Surplus Capital
Increase
2,578,837
shares

  • Note 1: Approval letter March 9, 2000 (2000) Tai-Cai-Zheng (Yi) No. 108193

  • Note 2: Effective letter June 24, 2004 Tai-Cai-Zheng-Yi-Zi No. 0930127993

  • Note 7: Effective letter June 23, 2009 Jin-Guan-Zheng-Fa-Zi No. 0980031298

  • Note 8: Effective letter June 29, 2010 Jin-Guan-Zheng-Fa-Zi No. 0990033566

  • Note 3: Effective letter July, 1, 2005 Jin-Guan-Zheng-Yi-Zi No. Note 9: Effective letter June 29, 2011 Jin-Guan-Zheng-Fa-Zi No. 0940126601 1000030068

  • Note 4: Effective letter July, 21, 2006 Jin-Guan-Zheng-Yi-Zi No. Note 10: Effective letter July 5, 2013 Jin-Guan-Zheng-Fa-Zi No. 0950131865 1020026265

  • Note 5: Effective letter July, 9, 2007 Jin-Guan-Zheng-Yi-Zi No. Note 11: Effective letter July 16, 2014 Jin-Guan-Zheng-Fa-Zi No. 0960035127 1030027194

  • Note 6: Effective letter July 3, 2008 Jin-Guan-Zheng-Yi-Zi No. 0970033177

Type of
Shares
ApprovedShareCapital ApprovedShareCapital ApprovedShareCapital Remarks
Outstanding
share
Unissued share Total
Common
share
518,346,282 81,653,718 600,000,000 All of the outstanding shares are listed
stocks.

Information about the blanket declaration system: None.

(II) Shareholder Structure:

Shareholder Structure
Unit: Shares
April 11,2023
Shareholder Structure
Unit: Shares
April 11,2023
Shareholder Structure
Unit: Shares
April 11,2023
Shareholder Structure
Unit: Shares
April 11,2023
Shareholder Structure
Unit: Shares
April 11,2023
Shareholde
r Structure
Quantity
Government
institution
Financial
institution
Other
corporation
Foreign
institutions
and foreigners

Individual
Total
Number of
people
0 4
291

151

95,063
95,509
Number of
shares held
0 213,288 143,423,811
66,901,017

307,808,166
518,346,282
Shares Ratio % 0.04% 27.67% 12.91% 59.38% 100%

~55~

(III) Equity ownership dispersion status:

Equity ownership dispersion status
Unit: Shares
FacevalueNT$10 per shareApril 11,2023
Equity ownership dispersion status
Unit: Shares
FacevalueNT$10 per shareApril 11,2023
Equity ownership dispersion status
Unit: Shares
FacevalueNT$10 per shareApril 11,2023
Shareholding rating Number of shareholder Number of shares held Shares Ratio
1--------999 37,664
2,872,078

0.55%
1,000------5,000 46,166
94,367,824

18.21%
5,001-----10,000 6,721
53,380,004

10.30%
10,001-----15,000 1,846
23,198,270

4.48%
15,001-----20,000 1,085
20,270,828

3.91%
20,001-----30,000 791
20,141,877

3.89%
30,001-----40,000 368
13,135,360

2.53%
40,001-----50,000 226
10,511,688

2.03%
50,001----100,000 380
26,923,294

5.19%
100,001----200,000 145
19,995,755

3.86%
200,001----400,000 61
16,200,125

3.13%
400,001----600,000 13
6,772,409

1.31%
600,001----800,000 9
6,424,840

1.23%
800,001--1,000,000 9
8,205,155

1.58%
More than NTD1,000,001 25
195,946,775

37.80%
Total 95,509
518,346,282
100.00 %

Special share: None.

~56~

(IV) Name list for the main shareholders:

Name list for the main shareholders

Shareholding ratios for the top 10 shareholders of the Company are listed as follows: Unit: Shares

Shareholdingratios for the top10 shareholders of the Co mpanyare listed as follows:Unit: S
Share
Name of major shareholders

Number of shares
held
Shares Ratio
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. 107,776,254 20.79%
Hong Yuan International Investment Co., Ltd. 17,941,593 3.46%
Standard Chartered Bank (Taiwan) Limited as custodian of
LGT
12,485,000 2.41%
Hongchi International Investment Co., Ltd. 7,595,399 1.47%
Vanguard Emerging Markets Stock Index Fund, a series of
Vanguard International EquityIndex Funds
5,271,000 1.02%
JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A. Taipei Branch in Custody for
Vanguard Total International Stock Index Fund, a series of
Vanguard Star Funds
5,234,613 1.01%
Standard Chartered Bank's iShares Emerging Markets ETF 4,870,366 0.94%
Standard Chartered Bank (Taiwan) Limited as custodian of
LGT(Asia)Company
4,078,000 0.79%
Baoxin International Investment Co., Ltd. 3,655,479 0.71%
Citibank in custody for Norges Bank Investment Account 3,117,000 0.60%
  • (V) Prices, net worth, surplus, dividends, and related information of stocks in the most recent two years.

Information on market price, net worth, earnings, and dividend per share

Unit: NTD/thousand shares

Item Year Year
2021
2022 Current year until
March 31, 2023
Market
Price per
Share
Highest 50.30 41.70 40.80
Lowest 27.70 30.05 35.80
Average 40.50 36.09 38.40
Net value
per share
Before distribution 23.94 24.89 (Note 2)
After distribution 22.94 (Note 1) --
Earnings
per share
(EPS)
Weighted average number
of shares

518,346
518,346 518,346
Earnings per share (EPS) 1.87 2.55 (Note 2)
Dividend
per share
Cash dividends 1.00 1.40 --
Stock
Dividends
Stock
Dividends
Appropriated
from Retained
Earnings
-- -- --
Stock
Dividends
Appropriated
from
Capital
Reserve

--
-- --

~57~

Accumulated
Unappropriated Dividends
-- -- --
Investment
Return
Analyses
P/E Ratio 21.65 14.15 (Note 2)
Price-Dividend Ratio 40.50 25.78 (Note 2)
Cash Dividend Yield (%) 2.47 3.88 --

Note 1: The 2022 surplus distribution has yet to be approved by the shareholders meeting. Note 2: As of the printing date of the annual report, there is no information verified or certified by CPA.

  • (VI) Company Dividend Policy and Implementation Status

1. Dividend policy

The Company is presently in the growing phase. The Company’s dividend distribution policy will depend upon its current and future investment environment, capital needs, domestic and foreign competition conditions, and capital budgets while taking into account the shareholders’ interests and the Company’s long-term financial planning. Shareholder dividends are allocated as the shareholders’ cumulative distributable surplus and shall not be less than 15% of the distributable surplus for the current year, and the cash dividends in shareholder dividends shall not be less than 10%.

2. Implementation Status:

The board of directors has passed a resolution to distribute a cash dividend of NT$1.40 per share and reported the proposal to this shareholders meeting. After the meeting, the board of directors shall separately determine the ex-dividend base date, payment date, and other related matters.

  1. Expected there will have major change in the company dividend policy: No.

  2. (VII) Impact of the distribution of bonus shares proposed in the present shareholders’ meeting on the business performance of the Company and earning per share:

Not applicable because the Company has no stock dividend this year.

  • (VIII) Remuneration to Employees and Directors

  • The percentage or scope of remuneration for employees and directors as stipulated in the Company's Articles of Incorporation:

    • If the Company makes a profit during the year (the so-called profit refers to the pre-tax profit before the distribution of employee compensation and directors' compensation), no less than 5% shall be allocated for employee remuneration and no more than 0.5% shall be allocated for directors' remuneration, which shall be distributed after a special resolution by the board of directors and reported to the shareholders meeting. However, where the Company still has accumulated losses, amount shall be reserved for making up the accumulated loss first.

The remuneration of employees described in the preceding paragraph may be made in the

form of shares or cash, and the subjects for receiving the shares or cash may include

~58~

employees of the affiliated companies meeting certain specific requirements, and the Board of Directors is authorized to establish said specific requirements.

  1. Account handling when the basis for the assessment of employee and director remuneration, the basis of calculation for the number of shares distributed as employee remuneration, and the actual estimation amount for this period are inconsistent: All calculations are based on the number or range specified in the aforesaid Articles of Incorporation, and there is no plan to distribute employee remuneration via stocks during this period.

  2. Remuneration distribution approved by the board of directors:

  3. (1) Remuneration in cash for employees was NT$79,012,197 and remuneration for directors was NT$7,901,220.

  4. (2) There is no employee remuneration distributed by stocks.

  5. Actual remuneration distributions for employees and directors in the previous year:

Distribution Status Amount of actual
distributions
resolved by the
shareholders
meeting
Amount of
distributions
originally
approved by the
board of directors

Difference
Reason for the
difference
1. Employee cash
2. Employee shares
(1) Shares
(2) Amount
(3) Stock value
3. Director and supervisor
remuneration
NT$60,674,454
0shares
NT$0

NT$6,067,445

NT$60,674,454
0shares
NT$0

NT$6,067,445









  • (IX) Company shares buyback status: None

  • II. The state of corporate bonds, preferred shares, overseas depository receipts, employee stock options, restricted shares for subscription by employees, and mergers and acquisitions (including mergers, acquisitions and spinoffs):

  • (I) Corporate debt handling status: None

  • (II) Preferred share handling status: None

  • (III) Disclosure relating to overseas depository receipts: None

  • (IV) Disclosure relating to employee stock warrants: None

  • (V) Disclosure relating to restricted shares for subscription by employees: None

  • (VI) Mergers, acquisitions (including mergers, acquisitions and divisions), or transfers: None

III. Fund Utilization Plan Implementation Status

The Company has not issued, not completed, or completed a fund utilization plan within the last 3 years but has not yet shown any benefit.

~59~

Five. Operation Overview

I. Business Content

  • (I) Business Scope

  • Main contents of business operation

    • (1) CC01080 Electronics Components Manufacturing.

    • (2) CC01110 Computer and Peripheral Equipment Manufacturing.

    • (3) CC01060 Wired Communication Mechanical Equipment Manufacturing.

    • (4) CC01020 Electric Wires and Cables Manufacturing.

    • (5) CQ01010 Mold and Die Manufacturing.

    • (6) F106010 Wholesale of Hardware.

    • (7) F107990 Wholesale of Other Chemical Products.

    • (8) CB01010 Mechanical Equipment Manufacturing.

    • (9) CC01990 Other Electrical Engineering and Electronic Machinery Equipment Manufacturing.

    • (10) F401010 International Trade.

    • (11) CC01070 Wireless Communication Mechanical Equipment Manufacturing.

    • (12) CC01101 Controlled Telecommunications Radio-Frequency Devices and Materials Manufacturing.

    • (13) F208031 Retail Sale of Medical Apparatus.

    • (14) F108031 Wholesale of Medical Devices.

    • (15) ZZ99999 All business items that are not prohibited or restricted by law, except those that are subject to special approval.

  • The Company's current product items and business proportions

Item Business Proportions
1 Electronic Components 56%
2 Consumer Electronics and Computer Peripherals 44%
Total 100%
  1. New products planned to be developed

  2. (1) Automotive low-voltage harness

  3. (2) High-voltage cable for EV

  4. (3) Medical Consumables

  5. (4) Medical instrument cable

  6. (5) Industrial control cable

  7. (6) Type C to HDMI With CEC Converter Cable

  8. (7) USB 3.2 Type-C 20Gb/s cable

  9. (8) CAT7 / 8 Lan cable

  10. (9) Waterproof cable for Heavy vehicle

  11. (10)Green Materials

  12. (11)Servo Control PCB

  13. (12)Workstation PCB

  14. (13)Vehicle Optoelectronic Panels

~60~

  • (II) Industry Overview

  • Cables and Connectors

    • (1) The cables and connectors produced by the Company are primarily used in computers as well as their peripheral equipment and network communication systems. Therefore, the product growth is in synch with the development of personal computers, peripherals, and mobile communications related products. The Company intends to use its existing cable manufacturing technology to enter and cultivate the niche industries such as automotive/medical/industrial/cloud server as well as other components and modules required by the market in order to raise the product technology content threshold.

    • (2) In light of the global climate changes and energy resource reduction, there has been increased international concerns about environmental protection and energy conservation. Despite the automotive chip shortage problems for global new energy vehicles during the epidemic period, it is still expected to show strong sales strength in the future. Moreover, governments of various nations have also set production suspension targets for pure gas vehicles, introduced related industrial policies for the electric vehicle industry, and offered supplementary benefits. These efforts will significantly strengthen the development of the new energy vehicle market. The future popularization of electric vehicles will also directly drive a large demand for charging equipment. The demand for high-voltage lines and charging cables for electric vehicles will also gradually grow.

    • (3) The increasing popularity of new energy vehicles in the future will also directly boost significant demands for charging equipment and electric vehicle batteries, and the need for battery pack wiring harnesses and charging cables will also gradually grow. In terms of high-voltage lines and connector parts, the popularity of electric vehicles and motor system integrations will create many new specifications and increase energy storage equipment.

    • (4) Vehicle safety, entertainment, and smart user environment have become increasingly popular regardless of new energy or traditional fuel vehicles. Automotive electronics and systems have gradually moved towards highdefinition screens and camera lenses in order to meet drivers’ and passengers' demands. Many signals and data transmitted by the equipment must meet the highspeed transmission and response requirements, and the corresponding wires and connectors must also meet the high-frequency and high-speed transmission specifications.

    • (5) In recent years, the bicycle market has shown a decline in sales for traditional bicycles while sales for electric bicycles have continued to grow. In many countries, bicycles are commonly used for daily commuting and holiday trips. To satisfy consumer demands for "faster, farther, and more interesting" bicycle rides; electric bicycles have already become the trend of bicycle development for the future. European bicycle component manufacturers have boldly predicted that the sales of electric bicycles will account for over 65% of all bicycles for the next decade. Although the battery of some electric bicycles is placed in the frame, the waterproof cables must be customized due to high electronization, which may result in high unit price. These products have strong development potential after profit rationalization.

~61~

  • (6) The scale for medical materials is expected to reach US$400 billion globally in 2022 mainly due to the medical expenditure growth, health awareness increase, and the aging population phenomenon. Surgery materials, infection control, cardiovascular applications, general medical materials, and home care supplies will make up the bulk of the main medical materials market. Hospital surgery and infection control are related to life survival, and the price can always maintain an advantage. Medical products must comply with local regulations before they reach the market. If the products have applied for licenses in the European and American markets previously, it would pose a major advantage for expanding into other markets.

  • (7) The global health care expenditure has continued to rise, and it is anticipated to exceed US$15 trillion by 2030. Moreover, with the advancements in digital technologies, the development of AI and 5G technologies, the lack of human resources in the care industry, and the demands for precision diagnosis; the development of smart health is accelerating. The integration of medical and digital technology industries has become a new market trend. The Company's medical equipment and electronic components have increased integration. Many electronic foundries are designing medical equipment with component manufacturers in an attempt to stay ahead of the digital health development trend. This is especially true during the AI era, where Big Data analysis and prediction in the medical field can create huge business opportunities in the digital electronics industry.

The development of Class III medical equipment such as heart rate regulators and defibrillators have continued to accelerate. The United States produces a large number of Class III medical equipment every year. The production line and product assurance test have 50 steps and 80 components at every turn. Some components are even too small to be held by human hands. According to a Med Device Online report, Class III medical devices and their manufacturing processes must comply with the strict U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) regulations. This must rely on automated production line management, and inventory control also poses a major challenge. Industry 4.0 technology includes machine-to-machine (M2M) communication, cyber physical system (CPS), and Cloud computing in order to overcome such production challenges via high-level automation. The law requires third-level medical device manufacturers to provide a device history record (DHR) for each device, including a bill of materials (BOM), an approved manufacturers list (AML), and manufacturing processes. The DHR will also record the part number, serial number, date code, manufacturing date, and test results for equipment and parts. In addition to recording these data, the manufacturer must also ensure that the manufacturing process complies with the device master record (DMR). The scanner is installed in the manufacturing equipment and can communicate with the manufacturing execution system (MES) via the Cloud to ensure that only the parts mentioned in the DMR are assembled. The scanner uploads the part number, serial number, and date code to the electronic DHR; records all of the medical equipment manufacturing and testing processes one by one; and the test results are uploaded to the Cloud MES system for instant easy query. Some parts of the Class III medical equipment must reach a precision of 0.5mm or less and a dimensional tolerance of 10um. At this time, the high-quality vision system is used to check the parts as well as confirm the size and direction. The vision system will also

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communicate with special machinery and equipment to assist in the correct handling and placement of parts. The parts are originally stored in the warehouse, and they need to be replenished when the inventory is low. Therefore, inventory management is also critical. In the past, inventory management was manually processed and entered into the enterprise resource planning (ERP) system. However, with the advent of Industry 4.0 technology, inventory management has changed from manual to automation thanks to the machine-to-cloud communication, which can facilitate real-time inventory control.

  • (8) The Universal Serial Bus (USB) Type-C interface is facing revolutionary changes brought by consumer electronics applications. As the data to be transferred becomes increasingly larger, the USB specification is still evolving, and the speed of USB3.1 has been increased to 10 Gbps in the newer generation computers. USB 3.2 also doubles the speed of USB 3.1 Gen2 to reach 20 Gbps. Other than that, there is no difference from the USB 3.1 specification. But USB 4.0 is totally different. Intel is vigorously promoting the Thunderbolt3 technology, which allows multiple devices to be connected in series and eventually achieves a total bandwidth of 40 Gbps (twice that of USB3.2). Meanwhile, this interface (wire) can also transmit display signals simultaneously as well as over 100 W of electricity. At present, the USB4.0 specification directly copies this protocol, which means that while USB4.0 can double the transmission speed of USB3.2 to 40 Gbps, it also has the same interface/line video data and power transmission capabilities. USB4.0 uses a USB type-C interface. This new generation USB peripheral transfer protocol can support the highest transmission rate of 40 Gbps (or higher transmission rate) while transmitting display port video signal (for video output) and provide USB PD fast charging (for fast charging). It is essentially Intel's Thunderbolt3 technology, but it also supports the USB protocol. So it is perfectly backward compatible with Thunderbolt3, USB3.2, USB3.1, and USB2.0 protocols. As the USB organization will officially incorporate the Thunderbolt3 specification into USB 4.0, it is estimated that this protocol may be officially released around the year 2020. In general, the official release of USB 3.2 and USB 4.0 have significantly promoted the development of widely used high-speed interfaces, making data transfer and copying ever more convenient. It is foreseeable that when USB 3.2 and even USB 4.0 become the mainstream interface, the era of "one universal interface" is upon us, and displays will only need one cable to complete the power and signal transmission, which will make the people's lives significantly more convenient.

  • (9) HDMI transmission cables are commonly used for the audio and video transmission of consumer audio and video products such as TVs, computers, video players, and other video streaming devices. An HDMI transmission line carries both video and audio signals, and ensures that the video and audio signals will not attenuate during transmission. High-definition video has gradually become the mainstream TV and video standard, and HDMI has also taken advantage of this trend to release the latest HDMI 2.1 version standard and announce the official arrival of the 4K and 8K era. Due to the latest HDMI development as well as future video trends and as high-quality video gradually becomes the mainstream standard, the data transmission specifications of the past may no longer meet future demands. At the beginning of 2017, the HDMI forum INC. announced a new audio-visual standard and officially released the HDMI 2.1 specification prior to the end of 2017. In addition to the significant increase in

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image data transmission speed, the new HDMI 2.1 specification also includes the addition of Dynamic HDR specifications. In the future, the depth of field, detail, and brightness of images can be improved to display with a wider color gamut; and vertical depth and dynamic HDR are added to the visual effect in order to achieve a better 3D effect. In the future, 10K/5K images will also be considered. This means that the new era of 10K/5K for consumer audio and video is formally upon us.

  • (10) Cat6a network cable can support a frequency bandwidth of up to 500MHz, which is twice that of a Cat6 network cable. Cat7 network cable can support a frequency bandwidth of up to 600MHz as well as 10GBASE-T Ethernet, and can significantly reduce crosstalk noise. In response to the future 5G transmission speed and bandwidth requirements, the demand for Cat6a/Cat7 will gradually increase.

  • Electronic Manufacturing Service

  • (1) Today’s consumer demands are changing with each passing day. Industry competition is becoming increasingly fierce, technological innovation is accelerating, and product cycles are becoming shorter. In order to speed up product launches, seize the market, and reduce production costs; many companies worldwide have increasingly relied on professional electronic manufacturing services (EMS) companies to provide global manufacturing and service OEMs. under the support of EMS factories, the original manufacturers can focus on the professional R&D, marketing, and sales. In addition, many products today require a high degree of customization, and customers have a low amount/diversified demands. So, it is necessary to maintain a moderate degree of flexibility in addition to ensure strict quality assurance.

  • (2) Among the many technologies that can promote smart consumption, Beacon has become one of the most eye-catching technologies. Beacon refers to the creation of a signal zone via the Bluetooth low energy technology to provide accurate field information for mobile device APPs and generate different virtual/real interactive experiences. At present, the application areas include smart consumer applications such as consumer interaction or sales marketing solutions. Its customer base includes different industries such as air transportation, finance, retail, entertainment, sports, and exhibitions. Another Beacon application is in the field of smart IoT such as smart meeting rooms/door locks, inspection systems, or people and object tracking. Its customer base includes semiconductors, traditional manufacturing, and health care industries. Beacon is like a small base station. It will be covered by the Beacon signal as long as it is within a radius of 30 meters from the Beacon. Consumers will be detected as long as they enter this range, and users can actively push various messages to consumers within range. The message type can be text, image, video, web page, etc. The Company’s strategic partners have comprehensive IoT & Big Data analysis solutions. The designed product sensor/beacon can be applied to Cloud-connected enterprises or retail IoT. This Cloud solution can help companies to extract, analyze, and aggregate data from millions of events.

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  • (3) The Internet of Things (IoT) not only has huge market potential, it also contains a wide range of technology applications. The MGI report shows that starting from 2025, the Internet of Things will generate an output value of US$3.9 trillion to 11.1 trillion in 9 environments such as factories, retail, and cities. The number of Internet of Things devices is estimated to grow to 75.4 billion. This is equivalent to an increase of 127 IoT devices every second worldwide starting in 2020. The Internet of Things (IoT) is driving a new revolution in the industry that covers a wide range of fields such as the Internet of Vehicles, medical care, communications, smart manufacturing, and smart homes.

  • (4) The next wave of the home networking revolution is smart home appliances. In the future, lamps, air conditioners, refrigerators, kettles, and other home appliances controlled by smart routers may be connected to the Internet; which mean the full blossom of the IoT era. In the next 4 years, each household will increase from an average of 9 connected devices to an average of 29 connected devices. Smart homes provide important fuel to drive the IoT. Strategy Analytics predicted that global consumer spending on smart-home related devices is expected to drop from US$52 billion in 2019 to US$44 billion in 2020 due to the COVID-19 epidemic in 2020. However, Strategy Analytics believes that this market will rebound in 2021, and reach US$62 billion in consumer spending during 2021. However, image transmission is also an important aspect of smart home applications. In the IoT era, smart home cameras are no longer just cameras, but have become intelligent "eyes" that can think individually. They are used for smart doorbell, children, or anti-theft monitoring; and have a certain degree of importance. Based on the current development trend, smart home demands will drive approximately over 20% of growth each year. Europe and the United States have the strongest growth momentum, and the growth rate will be even faster after the demand from emerging countries catches on in the future.

  • (5) The evolution of vehicle electrification and intelligentization has also brought the IoT applications into the vehicle transportation field and enabled the "Internet of Vehicles" to flourish. The objective is to connect vehicle information and mobile networks using technologies such as satellite positioning, sensors, electronic tags, wireless network communications, and data processing. The system can effectively identify and transmit static and dynamic vehicle, pedestrian, and road environment related information; and gather the data on the back-end platform for smart management and services. The system is also commonly used in traffic safety, traffic services, city management, logistics, and transportation in addition to providing driver-related information. The development of the Internet of Vehicles has promoted the evolution of in-vehicle systems, and directly triggered the demand increase for automotive electronics in vehicles and on the roadside. Automotive market rebound, electrification, and intelligentization will become the three main forces to drive the steady growth for automotive electronics. They will also provide an explosion of business opportunities for the back-end automotive electronic module manufacturing and assembly industries.

  • (6) The global impacts of COVID-19 has rearranged the companies’ operating environments and recovery. The industrial control market may grow slightly. The industrial control market includes different types of control products and tools as well as the corresponding electronic control components and modules. The number of PCBA used for industrial control will also develop upwards as more complex control functions appear.

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3. PCB Industry Overview

A printed circuit board (PCB) refers to a printed board that forms point-to-point connections and printed components according to a predetermined design on a general substrate. Its main function is to enable various electronic components to create a predetermined circuit connection and relay transmission and is one of the main components for all electronic products. So, it is also called the "mother of electronic products." The PCB industry is the foundation of the electronic information industry and is indispensable to electronic products. Its downstream application fields are extensive and cover various social and economic fields such as communications, industrial control, medical, aerospace, automotive electronics, and computers. Its production cycle is less affected by a single industry, and is adjusted mainly based on the fluctuations of the macro economy and the overall development of the electronic information industry.

(1) PCB Global Market:

The Prismark report indicated that the demand in the global electronic complete machine market would further decline in 2022. The demand in the PC, mobile phone, TV markets, and the automotive industry would continue to be weak. End customers adjust inventory and reduce the supply chain's effects on the PCB industry. Packaging substrates almost entirely drive the PCB market growth. The global PCB growth rate was predicted at 2.9% in 2022, and the PCB output value growth rate in mainland China would slow down.

Economists also predict that the global economy will decline in 2023. Inflation, the Ukraine war, and the European energy crisis may continue. Weak demand and high inventory will continue to affect the global economy until the first half of 2023. Regarding the market demand forecast for electronic products, NB and PC will continue to fall by over 5%, the server market will grow at a low single-digit rate of about 3%, the mobile phone market may remain flat, and the shipment of Chinese smartphones may increase slightly. In contrast, Apple smartphone sales are likely to remain flat. Therefore, 2023 will be a difficult year for the PCB industry, according to Prismark's forecast.

The global PCB output value and growth rate from 2018 to 2023 are shown in the figure below:

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==> picture [340 x 239] intentionally omitted <==

From the product structure perspective, the PCB industry is developing in the direction of high precision, high density, and high reliability. The goal is to improve product performance, production efficiency, specialization, large-scale, and green production requirements to comply with the technical specifications of the downstream electronic equipment industry development. The output value of the global PCB market will drop by 2% in 2023, according to Prismark statistics. Regarding product categories, the packaging substrate market may grow steadily. Single and double panels will drop by 3%, the growth rate of MLB and FPC will drop to 2%, and HDI will drop by 1%. If there is a global economic recession in the second half of the year, the PCB market may suffer a drop of over 5% or even worse.

Terminal products have great traction and are a driving force for developing the PCB industry. According to the latest market report by Lucintel, the application of PCB in future products will show diversified development. The wearable device technology is constantly updated, allowing consumers to enjoy more convenience in health, travel, and daily life while stimulating the development of high-quality PCBs. Although the demand for smart phones has been sluggish recently, brand owners are still innovating and creating differentiated products to boost demand. PCB will play an important role in it. In terms of medical treatment and diagnosis, research and treatment methods have been gradually digitized. The development of high-end electronic medical equipment will also drive the development of PCB in the industry. The use of automobiles has changed from a means of transportation to a comprehensively integrated platform of transportation, entertainment, office, and other functions. Therefore, the proportion of automotive electronics in vehicle manufacturing has substantially increased, and the position of PCB in the automotive supply chain has also been improved.

(2) PCB industry chain:

The PCB industry is in the middle of the overall industrial chain. The upstream comprises various raw materials for the production of PCB, such as copper foil, resin, glass fiber cloth, ink, and other chemical materials. The midstream is mainly PCB manufacturing, and the downstream mostly applies to computers, communication equipment, industrial control, automotive electronics,

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consumer electronics, aerospace, and a wide range of other fields. The printed circuit board industry chain is relatively long, and the relationship between upstream and downstream is shown in the figure below:

==> picture [478 x 266] intentionally omitted <==

The development of upstream and downstream industries is interrelated and mutually supporting to the PCB industry. On the one hand, a good development momentum for the PCB upstream and downstream industries can lay the foundation of growth for the PCB industry. The downstream industries would continue to demand stricter requirements for higher system integration and performance from PCB products, which will push PCB products to evolve and upgrade towards the direction of "lighter, shorter, thinner, and smaller." On the other hand, technological innovations of the PCB industry make it possible for upstream and downstream industries to create product innovations and thereby satisfy the needs of the end market.

(III) Long-term and Short-term Business Development Plans

1. Cables and Connectors

With the development trend of electric vehicles and the popularization of automotive electronics, the Company can provide different automotive wiring harness solutions according to the needs of different customers in various regions, and customize automotive connection products with different functions for our customers. Many first- or second-tier automotive electronics suppliers are also moving towards developing smart electrified vehicles. The high-speed and large-scale data transmission required has also made high-frequency, and high-speed wiring harnesses the mainstream in the future. In terms of the existing industrial control and consumer wiring harness, the Company provides niche products in combination to some market standard products (ex. Mini SAS, HDMI, USB, Lan cable) and implements sales promotions. The Company aims to increase the product lines' breadth and business depth for the long-term, provide strategic agency for some components, actively develop the European and American markets, establish sales bases in Mainland China, and integrate a dual-operation sales network.

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The Company will cultivate the niche market via its cable manufacturing technology and simultaneous pipeline compression advantages, invest in external connection cable and disposable medical wires required for medical equipment layout, and further advance the development of direct human body contact type-2 medical lines. The market target is aimed at medical equipment power supply and signal transmission line as well as medical gas and liquid pipelines products that provide simultaneous extrusions such as ion scalpel, medical disinfection, patient monitoring equipment, and other medical wire/cable products.

2. Electronic Manufacturing Service

Based on the existing EMS one-stop production facility system and Industry 4.0 development orientation, the Company intends to further optimize the vertical production line integration and introduce the automated production advantages. The goal is to focus on the development of consumer communication products and electronic accessories, industrial PCBA, and the medical electronic product assembly market. Secondly, the Company can also enter the vehicle control modules foundry production market via its heavy vehicle wiring harness development advantages.

Master the development trend and application of new generation wireless communication technologies; use solid wireless technologies as the foundation to further strengthen the production capacity for wireless products in the communication field; and focusing on the development of WiFi 6, CPE, MiFi, and Beacon based on the development of 5G related electronic peripheral products. Seek strategic cooperation with thriving start-ups, develop smart devices and accessories-related products, and select highly complementary strategic partners to build win-win partnership networks.

The demand for the industrial control industry is gradually accelerating as the material supplies improve. Industrial PCBA production focuses on the characteristics of a small volume, diversification, and stable supply and demand. Under the highquality demands, flexible use of production lines and supply chain adjustment will become the mainstream for customer services this year.

3. PCB Products

The long-term business development plan for the Company's PCB products is to follow the customers' product demand trends in order to achieve sustainable operation. The Company will continue to improve quality, increase efficiency, reduce costs, and reducing inventory; and follow the rationalization, standardization, automation, and systemization steps to gradually promote and achieve the Company's PCB manufacturing industry 4.0 goals. Follow the industry development momentums and trends to continuously consolidate and enhance the Company's own advantages; continue to introduce automated production equipment and strengthen efficiency for the existing production capacity; keep follow up on the development of new products and models from customers and cooperate with customers to improve product technology content and cost optimization; continue to improve raw material price comparison and bargaining power autonomy in order to maintain competitiveness with low prices; and strive to improve the foundation of upstream and downstream supply chain integration. Furthermore, the Company must establish brand advantages, attach importance to product quality, and strictly control quality standards.

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For short-term business development, the Company will continue to develop consumer electronics products in fields such as (1) game console products, (2) smart speaker products, (3) photoelectric board products, and (4) PC products. The Company will maintain the existing client-product model requirements and cooperate with clients to improve product technology content and cost optimization. Meanwhile, the Company will endeavor to promote new product model development and quality certification operations; strive for new customer recognition; promote HDI boards, and introduce new orders for HDI boards, automotive-related boards, vehicle photoelectric boards, rigid-flex boards, and Mini LEDs. We will actively provide PCB professional technical support according to the Group's development strategy, collaborate with the development and introduction of the Group's electric vehicle products, and actively expand the proportion of automotive PCBs in the Company's products.

The long-term goal is to follow the development momentum and trend of the PCB industry, adjust market strategy prospectively, and optimize customer structure and product structure. Continue to invest in the existing PCB products (such as HDI boards/photoelectric boards to increase the work orders), search for alternative products with PCB investment opportunities, and find entry points for PCB niche products. Strengthen R&D for smart product lines, use advanced equipment to replace the original outdated equipment, simplify the production process, improve the production automation levels, and reduce manpower requirements.

The PCB production process will produce pollutants and impurities such as wastewater, gas, and solid waste. If not handled properly, they will pollute the environment and adversely affect the community residents’ lives. As environmental protection policies became more stringent and environmental protection departments' supervision intensified in recent years, high-polluting and high-energy-consuming enterprises are forced to transform and upgrade, thereby promoting economic structural adjustment and development model transformation. In response to high environmental protection standards and strict environmental inspections, the Company has established a special Environmental Protection Management Department to actively respond to the latest environmental regulations and requirements, continue to increase investment in environmental protection, and provide employees with environmental protection knowledge training in order to enhance their environmental awareness. The Company has passed the ISO14001 environmental management system certification, and formulated effective prevention and control measures for different types of pollutants in order to meet the requirements provided by the laws, regulations, and customers.

Finally, the Company has worked hard in internal management in order to cope with the market competition as well as the cost pressure caused by the exchange rate and raw material price fluctuations in the peer industry. The efforts include strengthen production site management, improve material utilization, and reduce overall costs by lowering energy consumption, optimizing process design, and applying new processes and new materials. In the future, the Company will continue to maintain its growth trend via excellent cost control and production capacity.

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II. Market, Production, and Sales Overview

(I) Market analysis

  1. Sales area for main products

The main sales areas of the Company and its subsidiaries are primarily Mainland China, Hong Kong, Malaysia, the United States, and Taiwan. The main sales areas are distributed as follows:

distributed as follows:
Unit: NTD thousand
Region Amount Ratio (%)
1. Mainland China 11,634,937 44
2. HongKong 6,088,703 23
3. Malaysia 3,958,696 15
4. The United States 2,266,499 9
5. Others 2,308,505 9
Total 26,257,340 100
  1. Market share, future market supply, demand status, and growth

  2. (1) Cables and Connectors

The global cable and connector market is showing a growing trend due to the rise of the electric vehicle and digital medical care industries. The global clients have also increased their production customization strengths for wire harnesses due to product diversification and production automation demands. Pan-International has actively engaged in product transformation in recent years by focusing on wire harness development in the health care, automotive multimedia electronics, green energy, industrial application, and Cloud communications industries. From 2020 to 2021, Pan-International has transcended its original wire harness manufacturing and wire harness connector assembly role to become an overall solutions provider for wiring harness connectors in various fields.

The vehicle wiring harness business will continue to grow steadily due to the booming development of new energy vehicles in mainland China and the strong export of new energy vehicles. With the increasing popularity of automotive smart equipment and in-vehicle systems and the increasing demand for automotive batteries anticipated for the 2nd half of 2023, the shipments of related high-frequency and high-speed connectors, connecting cables, and wiring harnesses in battery packs will be relatively stable. The external connection cables for medical instruments, medical wiring harness products, and the relevant connecting wires for industrial control smart motors. The shipment ratio for these product lines will continue to increase as the trend develops due to the long life-cycle for the related products and stable shipments.

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(2) Electronic Manufacturing Service

According to the forecast by Technology Forecasters, the EMS market is growing rapidly at a compound annual growth rate of 7% each year. The service items offered by general EMS providers are divided 3 main categories: printed circuit board assembly, semi-finished product assembly, and system assembly. As the electronics industry has a tendency to gradually outsource part or all of the manufacturing processes, the service contents provided by the electronic manufacturing service industry have become more diversified. EMS providers provide serves to a wide range of electronic products from network communications to computer peripherals, from medical equipment to mobile phones, and from motherboards to notebook computers. EMS providers accepts commissions from clients to provide professional production and process services in accordance with actual production needs.

In the future, EMS manufacturers will no longer simply provide manufacturing foundry and must be flexible in order to provide integrated service functions, including:

  • (a) Rapid technical solutions: Assist customers in solving technical problems from concept, product molding, to mass production.

  • (b) Effective supply chain integration: Establish a procurement and logistics center to obtain low-cost and high-quality components, prevent raw material shortage, accelerate inventory turnover, and increase capacity utilization to ensure rapid delivery to clients.

  • (c) Stable production and operation: Provide rapid new product introduction to shorten product development time, and assist mass production maximization for the product.

  • (d) Global logistics services: The overseas and Mainland Chinese production bases as well as the rapid service structure can provide timely product development services and avoid international geopolitical interference.

(3) PCB Products

The vigorous development of the electronic information industry provides an important boost to PCB industry development. In terms of terminal application; communication electronics, computers, and consumer electronics have become the 3 major PCB application fields. PCB has increased in demand and value with the vigorous development of emerging needs from downstream fields such as automotive electronics, wearable devices, industrial control, and medical equipment; and the PCB industry will continue to grow steadily.

In terms of communication electronics, PCB provides electrical connections for electronic components and carries functions such as digital and analog signal transmission, power supply, radio frequency and microwave signal transmission, and reception for electronic equipment. The 5G network environment will enhance the technical standards for PCB suppliers, electronic design companies, and electronic manufacturers in order to achieve the functional requirements of higher frequency, density, and faster speed required by 5G network. The world has entered the 5G development stage, and the market demand for high-speed, high-frequency, highdensity, and large-capacity PCBs is growing rapidly. Our communication product customers have clarified that the Company's PCB products must be upgraded simultaneously and quickly to enter the industrialization stage. The 5G construction is expected to promote an increase in PCB volume and price.

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Consumer electronics include digital devices (such as mobile phones, computers, photography equipment, etc.), learning hardware (such as dictionary pens, translation pens, etc.), and wearable devices. Although consumer electronic products such as smartphones and tablet computers have entered the stock era, the 5G communication technology and the continuous mobile phone component upgrades have brought a replacement boom. With the continuous development of AI and the IoT, the integration of software and systems has transcended the boundaries of device connection to drive the continuous growth of the smart home appliance, smart wearable, and entertainment device markets. We can anticipate a growth in the consumer electronics PCB market.

In terms of automotive electronics, automotive PCB boards are also one of the most promising fields in the industry. New energy vehicles and smart driving will drive the rapid expansion of the automotive electronics market as the standard of living for people continues to improve. PCB is widely used in automotive electronics for the engine system, chassis, control, safety, information, interior environment, etc. All of these systems use electronic technology products without exception. The smartization of automobiles drives the development of smart driving + smart cockpit. The demand for sensors (cameras, millimeter-wave radar, etc.) will increase under the continuous upgrading of autonomous driving. The multi-screen development trend in the smart cockpit field will also drive PCB consumption. The application of smart cockpit domain controllers will also increase with the development of automotive electronic, electrical, and domain controller architectures. Overall, the output value of PCBs in complete vehicles will increase significantly. The automotive PCB certification cycle is long, with a high entry threshold. However, after certification by the car manufacturer, good customer cohesion can bring stable revenue growth. The Company has the R&D capability needed to continue to enhance the design and development of automotive PCBs and has obtained the IATF16949 certification. The Company will take this opportunity to develop and introduce the Group's electric vehicle products and increase the revenue ratio of automotive boards in the overall product.

Cloud computing also drives the demand for data center construction. In the data center construction cost structure, servers and network equipment account for a relatively high proportion of about 80% of the total cost. The increase in data center investment spending will drive the growth of network equipment, server shipments, and further boost the prosperity of the server PCB industry. After the server platform is upgraded, the corresponding PCB material upgrade + layer number + process complexity will raise, and the value of PCB is expected to increase.

In sum, PCB has almost penetrated into all terminal fields of the electronics industry. As the new generation information technology advances, the use and market of PCB products will continue to expand in the future. With the growth of residents' income; the expansion of domestic demands; consumption structure upgrades; and industrial development for computers, communication equipment, consumer electronics, etc.; the development and upgrading of new products will bring a broader market space for the PCB industry.

  1. The advantages, disadvantages, and countermeasures of competitive niche and development vision

  2. (1) Favorable factors

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  • A. A number of high-precision SMT production lines have been constructed, which can significantly improve SMT production efficiency and yield while helping to drastically reduce manufacturing costs.

  • B. The manufacturing units of the Mainland China plant have implemented localization to improve personnel training efficiency and the overall management team performances.

  • C. The global marketing system integration and division of labor has completed, which can enhance the synergy of global customer service and marketing information collection.

  • D. At present, the Company's current financial health is sound and can fully support and implement global operations and investment activities.

  • E. All of the plants have passed the IATF-16949 and ISO-13485 certifications, and have established a firm foothold in the automotive and medical fields.

  • F. The Chinese government has set PCB as a strategic, basic, and leading pillar industry for key national development. China is expected to actively promote the development of subsidy-related products during its 14th Five-Year Plan, which is conducive to the local development of PCB.

  • G. PCB downstream application industries such as automotive electronics, 5G communications, smartphones, Internet of Things, and Cloud computing are expected to flourish as the world move towards digitalization and carbon neutrality. This will also increase demand for PCB products.

  • H. We have completed all aspects of the PCB self-production processes, improved the independent capacity of the processes, and implemented automation upgrades for our production equipment and technology by introducing/developing rigid-flex boards, automotive boards, and other products in order to keep up with the pace of change in the industry and strengthen our independent competitiveness.

  • (2) Unfavorable factors

  • A.The life cycle of consumer electronics products is fast, and is affected by the uncertainty of the overall economic environment and the business cycle recovery. This resulted in a conservative wait-and-see mentality at the beginning, but quickly place irrational orders as soon as demand is exhibited. The situation shows low certainty about the real demand in the future.

  • B.Despite the increasing demand for automotive wiring harnesses, there is a risk that the supply and demand will be saturated.

  • C.Semiconductor ICs as well as active and passive components have often encountered temporary shortages in recent years, resulting in supply chain management and control risks.

  • D.The price of raw materials continues to rise, which directly erodes product gross profit.

  • E. The diversification and life cycle of consumer electronic products are getting increasingly shorter, resulting in the low volume and high customization product trend.

  • F. Due to the China-US trade and other international geographical factors, many orders from the United States are moving to Southeast Asia or other regions for production. The competition in China's domestic demand market is becoming more intense.

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  • G.the requirements for high-density and high-performance PCBs are increasing in response to the gradual thinning and miniaturization of electronic products. More resources must be invested to improve manufacturing technology and meet customer demands.

  • H.As the aging population in China increases and the working-age population declines, labor costs will continue to rise, putting pressure on operational profitability.

  • I. The Chinese government has set annual energy conservation and emission reduction targets. The increasingly stringent environmental protection requirements aimed at promoting the healthy development of the industry will bring certain cost pressures to enterprises.

  • (3) Response measures

  • A. Speed up new product development and increase product gross profit margin in niche product application fields such as wire harnesses and connectors.

  • B. Introduce automated production equipment and testing equipment, optimize medical workshops, and improve production efficiency and product quality.

  • C. Expand the production scale of overseas factories in Southeast Asia, reduce production costs, and diversify geopolitical risks.

  • D. Actively adjust the 5 major business strategies: enterprise production, sales, R&D, finance, and human resources. Fundamentally strengthen the overall corporate competitiveness, strengthen the Company's intangible assets and core competitiveness, and widen the gap from competitors.

  • E. In terms of important raw materials, use effective supply chain strategies to strive for reasonable costs, adjust the raw material stock inventory in a timely and appropriate manner, and reduce the impact from rising pressures on raw materials.

  • F. Actively build a green supply chain to create a resource-conservation and environment-friendly green manufacturing system for procurement, production, marketing, recycling, and logistics. In terms of main raw materials, adopt the quantity-based pricing principle and appropriately adjust inventory in a timely manner in order to reduce the impact of rising pressure on raw material prices.

  • G. Continue to evaluate and introduce advanced PCB manufacturing equipment, cultivate more R&D and professional talents, maintain a rigorous and solid work attitude, and cultivate a humble learning spirit to narrow the technological gap with advanced enterprises and enhance competitiveness.

  • H. The PCB factory will continue to monitor the environmental protection indicators required by the government and maintain good communication with relevant government departments. It will also consider the return on investment to achieve the cost reduction objectives and increase efficiency by introducing the relevant equipment.

  • I. Maintain the image of corporate integrity management, protect the environment, care for the community, and establish a sustainable business model.

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(II) Important Purpose and Production Process for Main Products

(1) Important purpose for main products

Mainproducts Importantpurpose
1. Raw Cables Applicable to electronic signal transmission by monitors,
photocopiers, and other computer peripheral products,
computer systems,communication systems,and networks.
2. Connectors Various connectors between computers, communication
systems, home appliances, office equipment, and other
systems.
3. Cable Assembly Connection cables with connectors that are suitable for
electronic signal transmissions between wearable portable
devices, computer systems, peripheral products, medical
equipment connections,
high and low voltage automotive wiring harnesses, and
automotive electronic multimedia wiringharnesses.
4. Electronic
Manufacturing
Service
OEM products for information, communication, consumer,
industrial, or medical industries include Bicycle GPS Meters,
Industrial control products, IP camera, HUB accessory,
Docking Stations, Beacon, Alcohol Testers, Motion
Controllers,Coagulation Factor Testers,and other devices.
5. Computer peripheral
products and parts
PCBs for computer communication equipment, devices that
require professional foundry for electronic circuit board
surface adhesion technology, and mobile phone related
accessories.
6. Printed circuit board
(PCB)
Optoelectronic products such as game consoles, monitors and
TVs, smart speakers, mobile phones, communication
products, PC motherboards, automotive electronics, and other
rigid and HDI PCBs.

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==> picture [396 x 534] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

(2) Production process for main products
1. Wire production process
Copper wire Plastic raw
procurement material
Medium machine
Color scheme
pulling
Thin machine
Ingredients
pulling
Annealing
Pattern wire
Core sheath-
extrusion
Wire sheath-
extrusion
Pattern packet
Q.C inspection, wire
trimming
Weave
ASS'Y processing
production line
----- End of picture text -----

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  1. Connection line production process

==> picture [306 x 696] intentionally omitted <==

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  1. Automobile low-voltage wiring harness production process

==> picture [469 x 332] intentionally omitted <==

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  1. Automobile high voltage wiring harness production process

==> picture [434 x 350] intentionally omitted <==

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5. Computer peripheral products and parts turnkey processing flow

Program preparation Solder paste printing Component placement Reflow furnace Visual inspection or AOI ICT Test Processing under transfer Processing Hand plugged item Solder pot Reconditioning Inspection PCBA testing Assembly Finished product testing Packaging Warehouse entry

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6. PCB manufacturing process

6.1 Traditional board

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----- Start of picture text -----

Copper foil substrate
Cropping
Inner layer
Press fit
Drilling
Electroplating
Outer layer
Solder Mask & Text Printing
Carbon ink Selective Gold/ENIG Tin spraying
Forming
Detection
OSP
Finish inspection
Packaging
----- End of picture text -----

Remark: The dashed box is optional process (subject to customer requirements)

~82~

6.2 HDI board

1+4+1 Production flow chart

==> picture [461 x 280] intentionally omitted <==

  • 2+4+2 Production flow chart

==> picture [477 x 322] intentionally omitted <==

~83~

(III) Main raw material supply status

The main raw materials for the Company’s products are supplied by world-renowned manufacturers such as domestic Hon Hai, Formosa Plastics, and other big manufacturers; which provide good quality that conforms to international standards. Since the Company has

established good supply-demand partnerships with its suppliers, it is able to obtain good supply price and delivery conditions.

Company's main raw material supply status

Main
raw
material
Supply status
Copper wire Contracts are signed with domestic manufacturers to
provide stable supply at a more favorable price.
Plastic granules & powder Priority is given to domestic manufacturers with
shorter delivery periods.
Terminal Normal supply by domestic manufacturers.
Connectors Supply by domestic and foreign manufacturers.
Metal & plastic parts Normal supply by domestic manufacturers.
Electronics components Supply by domestic and foreign manufacturers.

~84~

(IV) Customers who have accounted for over 10% of total purchases (sales) in any one of the most recent two years.

Major Suppliers Information for the Last Two Years

Unit: NTD thousand

Unit: NTD thousand Unit: NTD thousand Unit: NTD thousand Unit: NTD thousand
2021 2022
Item Name Amount Percentage
accounted for to
annual net
purchases (%)
Relation with the
Issuer
Name Amount Percentage
accounted for to
annual net
purchases (%)
Relation with the
Issuer
1 Manufacturer A 4,189,134
20

None.
Hon Hai Precision
Industry Co., Ltd.
and subsidiaries
2,524,393
13

Investment
companies
evaluated using the
equity method of
the Company
2 Hon Hai Precision
Industry Co., Ltd.
and subsidiaries
2,485,330
12

Investment
companies
evaluated using the
equity method of
the Company
Manufacturer A 2,462,948
13

None.
Others 13,914,884
68

--
Others 13,988,683
74

--
Net purchase
amount
20,589,348
100

--
Net purchase
amount
18,976,024
100

--

Note: As of the publication date of this annual report, there is no 1st quarter financial information that has been verified by a CPA.

Increase / decrease fluctuation analysis:

Based on the Company's business, raw material need, and coast consideration results.

~85~

Major Customers Information for the Last Two Years

Unit: NTD thousand

2021 2021 2021 2021 2022 2022 2022 2022
Item Name Amount Percentage
accounted for to
annual net sales (%)

Relation with the
Issuer
Name Amount Percentage
accounted for to
annual net sales
(%)
Relation with the
Issuer
1 Hon Hai Precision
Industry Co., Ltd.
and subsidiaries
6,734,570
28

Investment
companies
evaluated using the
equity method of
the Company
Hon Hai Precision
Industry Co., Ltd.
and subsidiaries
7,113,019
27

Investment
companies
evaluated using the
equity method of
the Company
Others 17,491,624
72

--
Others 19,144,321
73

--
Net sales amount 24,226,194
100

--
Net sales amount 26,257,340
100

--

Note: As of the publication date of this annual report, there is no 1st quarter financial information that has been verified by a CPA. Increase / decrease fluctuation analysis:

Due to changes in market trends, customer product demand, and other reasons.

~86~

(V) Production Value Table for the Last Two Years

Production Value Table for the Last Two Years

Unit: NTD Thousand / 1000 unit, 1000 kg, or 1000 PCS

Year
Production
volume &
value
Main
Products
(or department
type)
2021 2021 2021 2022 2022
Production
Capacity

Output
Yield
Output Value Production
Capacity
Output
Yield
Output Value
Consumer Electronics /
Computer Peripherals
-- 93,497 11,976,142
--
294,066 11,614,231
Electronics Components
Manufacturing & Assembly
-- -- 8,338,761
--
-- 8,345,621
Total -- 93,497 20,314,903
--
294,066 19,959,852

Note: The quantity and production capacity cannot be calculated because manufacturing and assembly of electronic components have different measurement units.

(VI) Sales Volume & Value Table for the Last 2 Years

Sales Volume & Value Table for the Last 2 Years

Unit: NTD Thousand / Sq ft PC/KSET

Unit: NTD Thousand / Sqft PC/KSET Unit: NTD Thousand / Sqft PC/KSET Unit: NTD Thousand / Sqft PC/KSET Unit: NTD Thousand / Sqft PC/KSET
Year
Sales
Volume &
Value
Main
Products
(or department
type)
2021 2022
Domestic sales Export sales Domestic sales Export sales
Volume Value Volume Value Volume Value Volume Value
Electronics
Components
Manufacturing &
Assembly
-- 274,148 -- 12,344,537
--
234,826
--
14,572,926
Consumer
Electronics /
Computer
Peripherals
5,085 56,525 810,303
11,550,984

2,338
60,092
264,569

11,389,496
Total 5,085
330,673
810,303
23,895,521

2,338

294,918

264,569

25,962,422

Note: The quantity and production capacity cannot be calculated because manufacturing and assembly of electronic components have different measurement units.

~87~

III. Working staff

Information of employees in the most recent 2 years and as of the
publication date of this annual report.
Information of employees in the most recent 2 years and as of the
publication date of this annual report.
Information of employees in the most recent 2 years and as of the
publication date of this annual report.
Information of employees in the most recent 2 years and as of the
publication date of this annual report.
Information of employees in the most recent 2 years and as of the
publication date of this annual report.
Information of employees in the most recent 2 years and as of the
publication date of this annual report.
Information of employees in the most recent 2 years and as of the
publication date of this annual report.
Year
2021

2022

As of April 14,2023
The
Company
All companies
included in the
consolidated
financial
statements
The
Company
All companies
included in the
consolidated
financial
statements


The
Company
All companies
included in the
consolidated
financial
statements
Number of
Employees
Working Staff 68
1,949

68

3,712

67

4,096
Operating staff 0
5,288

0

4,138

0

4,225
Total 68
7,106

68
7,850
67

8,321
Average age 39.30
49.32

50.38

41.39

50.42

41.21
Average service tenure 8.20
15.93

16.55

9.67

16.71

9.31
Education distribution
ratio
Doctoral degree
--
-- -- -- -- --
Master's degree
13.24

0.27

14.71

0.48

16.42

0.46
College 72.06
14.67

70.59

20.62

68.66

21.70
High school 11.77
15.31

11.76

22.15

11.94

21.69
Lower than
high school
2.93
69.75

2.94

56.75

2.98

56.15

IV. Information on environmental protection expenditure

The total amount of losses (including compensation) and dispositions suffered due to environmental pollution, future countermeasures (including improvement measures), and possible expenditures (including the estimated amount of losses, dispositions and compensation that may occur if no countermeasures are taken, and please state the facts why the case cannot be reasonably estimated if it cannot be reasonably estimated) in the most recent year and as of the printing date of the annual report): The Company has no such situation.

The company has established dedicated environmental safety and health departments in each factory area responsible for workplace safety and environmental protection. Regarding sewage discharge, each plant area has obtained a local discharge permit and is connected to the sewage discharge system. Exhaust gas emissions also comply with emission regulations, and no air pollution exists. We have commissioned qualified local manufacturers with recycling licenses to collect and treat toxic wastes. In addition to actively improving the production waste recycling and reuse rate, we have entrusted local licensed recycling manufacturers to recycle and dispose of waste products to ensure no pollution is released into the environment. Solar power generation equipment has also been installed on the roof of the factory building to increase the utilization rate of green electricity and reduce carbon emissions. In term of environmental protection requirements for special regions such as the European Union's environmental protection directives (i.e., RoHs 2.0), the Company has also formulated the relevant internal provisions and testing standards in order to meet customer demands for compliance with regional environmental protection regulations. Regarding the UN’s Conflict-Free Minerals Initiative, the Company has made a "Conflict Minerals Policy Declaration" to ban the procurement and use of "conflict minerals" mined in the Democratic Republic of the Congo and surrounding countries and regions.

~88~

In addition to setting the emission reduction targets internally and strengthening employees' environmental protection knowledge, the environmental protection department has also collaborated with the procurement department to require all suppliers to comply with relevant regulations and declarations. Therefore, in addition to reviewing whether the suppliers have polluted the environment in the past as a preliminary review standard, qualified suppliers must also sign integrity, product material composition declaration, and environmental protectionrelated commitments. The Company has also regularly evaluated the implementation results to determine whether to improve supplier quality or eliminate the supplier.

In the future, the Company will continue to enhance the environmental awareness of employees and the supply chain system, maintain pollution-free operations, and fulfill corporate social responsibility. Environmental protection expenditures will also be appropriately adjusted according to the annual budget status and practical needs. Please refer to the Company website and sustainability report for information on environmental protection.

~89~

V. Labor Management Relations

  • (I) Current important labor-management agreements and implementation status:

  • Employee welfare measures, further education and training;

    • The Company has established an Employee Welfare Committee with members elected by employers and employees and has organized various activities regularly. The Company has also issued souvenirs and bonuses during the three major festivals and Labor Day, organized employee trips and health checks every year, provided free accommodations from foreign counties and cities, encouraged employees to take external studies, and held education training on an irregular basis. The Company also provides group insurance for employees.
  • Retirement system and implementation status:

    • (1) Pursuant to the "Labor Standards Act," the Company has established a retirement pension method, which is applicable to the tenures of all regular employees before the "Labor Pension Act" went into effect on July 1, 2005 as well as the continual service tenures for those who have elected to apply the "Labor Standards Act" after the "Labor Pension Act" went into effect. According to the regulations, seniority shall be calculated from the date of employment. For each employee, two bases are given for each full year of service rendered for the first 15 years. But for the rest of the years starting from the 16th year, one base is given for each full year of service rendered (half of a base is given for each full year of service rendered prior to the implementation of the Labor Pension Act). The length of service is calculated as half year when it is less than six months, and as one year when it is over six months (not calculated prior to the implementation of the Labor Pension Act). The total number of bases shall not exceed 45. The employee retirement pension payment shall be calculated based on the length of service and the average salary until six months prior to the approved retirement. In addition, employees of the Company whose total age plus service years exceed or are equal to 55 can also apply for preferential retirement with the Company. The Company has established its Pension Supervision Committee in accordance with Taipei County Government approval letter (1988) Fu-Lao-Yi-Zi No. 272020 dated August 31, 1988; allocated the labor retirement reserve into a special account in Bank of Taiwan based on 6% of the total salary paid; promoted referential retirement projects for employees on an irregular basis; and report the status via letters to the competent authority for reference. The Company also provides group insurance for employees.

    • (2) Since July 1, 2005, the Company instituted the regulations for the appropriation of pension fund in accordance with the “Labor Pension Act”, which applies for Taiwanese employees. The Company has applied the labor pension system stipulated by the "Labor Pension Act" to allocate 6% of the salary to the employee's personal account held by the Bureau of Labor Insurance.

  • Other important agreements:

    • The Company’s labor and management agreements when an employee enters the Company are based on the Labor Standards Act in principle and in accordance with the personnel management provisions so as to protect the rights and interests of employees.
  • (II) The losses suffered due to labor disputes in the most recent year and up to the publication date of this annual report: None.

~90~

VI. Information Security Management :

  • (I) Information communication security risk management framework, information communication security policy, specific management plan, and resources invested in information communication security management: The Company has established an information security team under the Information Department. The goal is to cultivate professional manpower, achieve the zero security incident objective, formulate management and control systems, and plan relevant education and training to enhance employees' security awareness.

  • (II) List the losses, possible impacts, and countermeasures due to major information security incidents in the most recent year and as of the publication date for this annual report. If it cannot be reasonably estimated, state why it cannot be reasonably estimated: None.

VII. Important Contract: None.

~91~

Six. Financial Overview

I. Condensed Balance Sheet and Comprehensive Income Statement of the most recent 5 years

Condensed Balance & Comprehensive Income Statement Information

1. Condensed Balance Sheets - Consolidated

Unit: NTD thousand

Year
Item
Year
Item
Financial AnalysisInformation fortheLastfiveYears (Note1) Financial AnalysisInformation fortheLastfiveYears (Note1) Financial AnalysisInformation fortheLastfiveYears (Note1) Financial AnalysisInformation fortheLastfiveYears (Note1) Financial AnalysisInformation fortheLastfiveYears (Note1)
2018 2019 2020 2021 2022
Current Assets 17,097,250 15,839,869 15,167,544 18,307,396 19,250709
Property, plant, and equipment 1,852,346 1,682,528 1,670,684 2,152,912 2,686,495
Intangible asset 38,255 37,142 36,963 36,218 37,072
Other assets 278,621 136,285 108,123 143,240 458,423
Total Assets 23,074,059 21,687,782 20,697,624 24,322,424 25,404,503
Current liability Before
distribution
10,280,089 8,588,925 7,450,391 9,832,739 10,172,734
After
distribution
10,850,270 9,107,271 7,787,316 10,351,085 Note2
Non-current liabilities 280,871 520,923 440,939 395,770 462,402
Total liabilities Before
distribution
10,560,960 9,109,848 7,891,330 10,228,509 10,635,136
After
distribution
11,131,141 9,628,194 8,228,255 10,746,855 Note2
Equity attributable to owners of the
parent company
10,932,342 10,958,812 11,165,789 12,411,342 12,899,065
Share capital 5,183,462 5,183,462 5,183,462 5,183,462 5,183,462
Capitalsurplus 1,503,606 1,503,606 1,503,606 1,503,606 1,503,606
Retained earnings Before
distribution
5,128,479 5,584,018 5,828,445 6,796,708 7,597,205
After
distribution
4,558,298 5,065,672 5,491,520 6,278,362 Note2
Other equities (883,205) (1,312,274) (1,349,724) (1,072,434) (1,385,208)
Treasury shares 0 0 0 0 0
Non-controlling interests 1,580,757 1,619,122 1,622,505 1,682,573 1,870,302
Shareholders' Equity
Total Amount
Before
distribution
12,513,099 12,577,934 12,788,294 14,093,915 14,769,367
After
distribution
11,942,918 12,059,588 12,451,369 13,575,569 Note 2

Note 1: The preceding annual financial statements have been verified by CPAs.

Note 2: As of April 26, 2023, the 2022 surplus distribution has yet to be approved by the shareholders meeting.

Note 3: As of the publication date of this annual report, there is no 2023 first quarter financial statement information that has been verified by a CPA.

~92~

2. Condensed Statements of Comprehensive Income - Consolidated

Unit: NTD thousand

2. Condensed Statements of Comprehensive Income - Consolidated
Unit: NTD thousand
Comprehensive Income - Consolidated
Unit: NTD thousand
Comprehensive Income - Consolidated
Unit: NTD thousand
Comprehensive Income - Consolidated
Unit: NTD thousand
Comprehensive Income - Consolidated
Unit: NTD thousand
Year
Item
Financial AnalysisInformation fortheLastfiveYears (Note)
2018 2019 2020 2021 2022
Operating revenue 27,160,517 25,600,708 20,547,713 24,226,194 26,257,340
Operating profitmargin 2,352,024 2,359,199 2,144,695 2,649,150 3,279,736
Operating profit & loss 1,211,575 1,194,408 924,798 1,382,205 1,821,232
Non-operating income and expense 548,429 335,702 268,468 167,220 235,201
Net income before tax 1,760,004 1,530,110 1,193,266 1,549,425 2,056,433
Profit and loss of the period for
subsisting business units
0 0 0 0 0
Lossfromclosed business units 0 0 0 0 0
Netincomeforthe period (loss) 1,348,685 1,153,137 790,495 1,162,597 1,566,399
Other comprehensive profit (loss) for
the current period (net aftertax)
(434,647) (452,321) 1,767 503,389 (214,222)
Total comprehensive income in the
current period
914,038 700,816 792,262 1,665,986 1,352,177
Net profit attributable to the owners of
the parent company

1,185,379
1,029,323 663,190 967,232 1,322,290
Net profit attributable to non-
controlling interests
163,306 123,814 127,305 195,365 244,109
Net total comprehensive profit and
loss attributable to the owners of the
parent company
733,654 596,651 725,323 1,581,837 1,016,064
Total comprehensive profit and loss
attributable to non-controlling
interests
180,384 104,165 66,939 84,149 336,113
Basic earnings (loss) pershare (NTD) 2.29 1.99 1.28 1.87 2.55

Note: All the annual financial statements listed above have been verified by a CPA, and as of the publication date of this annual report there is no 2023 first quarter financial statement information that has been verified by a CPA.

~93~

3. Condensed Balance Sheets - Parent Company Only

Unit: NTD thousand

3. Condensed Balance Sheet 3. Condensed Balance Sheet s - Parent CompanyOnly
Unit: NTD thousand
s - Parent CompanyOnly
Unit: NTD thousand
s - Parent CompanyOnly
Unit: NTD thousand
s - Parent CompanyOnly
Unit: NTD thousand
s - Parent CompanyOnly
Unit: NTD thousand
Year
Item
Financial AnalysisInformation fortheLastfiveYears (Note1)
2018 2019 2020 2021 2022
Current Assets 7,047,452 5,819,114 4,386,760 5,690,312 5,554,963
Property, plant, and equipment 20,834 19,704 18,788 17,980 17,918
Intangible asset 0 0 0 0 0
Other assets 30,113 38,842 27,699 66,725 98,440
Total Assets 17,260,058 16,193,436 14,954,952 17,219,568 17,681,597
Current liability Before
distribution
6,172,730 5,060,438 3,624,232 4,629,312 4,571,946
After
distribution
6,742,911 5,578,784 3,961,157 5,147,658 Note2
Non-currentliabilities 154,986 174,186 164,931 178,914 210,586
Total liabilities Before
distribution
6,327,716 5,234,624 3,789,163 4,808,226 4,782,532
After
distribution
6,897,897 5,752,970 4,126,088 5,326,572 Note2
Equity attributable to owners of the
parent company
- - - --
Share capital 5,183,642 5,183,462 5,183,462 5,183,462 5,183,462
Capital surplus 1,503,606 1,503,606 1,503,606 1,503,606 1,503,606
Retained earnings Before
distribution
5,128,479 5,584,018 5,828,445 6,796,708 7,597,205
After
distribution
4,558,298 5,065,672 5,491,520 6,278,362 Note 2
Other equities (883,205) (1,312,274) (1,349,724) (1,072,434) (1,385,208)
Treasury shares 0 0 0 0 0
Non-controlling interests 0 0 0 0 0
Shareholders' Equity
Total Amount
Before
distribution
10,932,342 10,958,812 11,165,789 12,411,342 12,899,065
After
distribution
10,362,161 10,440,466 10,828,864 11,892,996 Note2

Note 1: The preceding annual financial statements have been verified by CPAs.

Note 2: As of April 26, 2023, the 2022 surplus distribution has yet to be approved by the shareholders meeting.

Note 3: As of the publication date of this annual report, there is no 2023 first quarter financial statement information that has been verified by a CPA.

~94~

  1. Condensed Comprehensive Income Statements - Parent Company Only

Unit: NTD thousand

4. CondensedComprehensiv e IncomeStatements - ParentCompany Only
Unit: NTD thousand
e IncomeStatements - ParentCompany Only
Unit: NTD thousand
e IncomeStatements - ParentCompany Only
Unit: NTD thousand
e IncomeStatements - ParentCompany Only
Unit: NTD thousand
e IncomeStatements - ParentCompany Only
Unit: NTD thousand
Year
Item
Financial Analysis Information for the Last five Years (Note)
2018 2019 2020 2021 2022
Operating revenue 18,696,894 17,288,805 12,132,878 12,351,637 11,756,687
Operating profitmargin 662,956 632,617 606,495 836,873 608,316
Operating profit & loss 482,232 456,390 451,231 676,090 448,190
Non-operating income and expense 876,542 697,931 307,484 470,657 1,045,140
Net income before tax 1,358,774 1,154,321 758,715 1,146,747 1,493,330
Profit and loss of the period for
subsisting business units
0 0 0 0 0
Lossfromclosed business units 0 0 0 0 0
Netincomeforthe period (loss) 1,185,379 1,029,323 663,190 967,232 1,322,290
Other comprehensive profit (loss) for
the current period (net aftertax)
(451,725) (432,672) 62,133 614,605 (306,226)
Total comprehensive income in the
current period
733,654 596,651 725,323 1,581,837 1,016,064
Net profit attributable to the owners of
the parent company

0
0 0 0 0
Net profit attributable to non-
controlling interests
0 0 0 0 0
Net total comprehensive profit and
loss attributable to the owners of the
parent company
0 0 0 0 0
Total comprehensive profit and loss
attributable to non-controlling
interests
0 0 0 0 0
Basic earnings (loss) pershare (NTD) 2.29 1.99 1.28 1.87 2.55

Note: All the annual financial statements listed above have been verified by a CPA, and as of the publication date of this annual report there is no 2023 first quarter financial statement information that has been verified by a CPA.

~95~

II. Financial Analysis for the Last Five Years

(1) Consolidated Financial Analysis (Adopting International Financial Reporting Standards)

II. Financial Analysis for the Last Five Years
(1) Consolidated Financial Analysis (Adopting International Financial Reporting Standards)
II. Financial Analysis for the Last Five Years
(1) Consolidated Financial Analysis (Adopting International Financial Reporting Standards)
II. Financial Analysis for the Last Five Years
(1) Consolidated Financial Analysis (Adopting International Financial Reporting Standards)
II. Financial Analysis for the Last Five Years
(1) Consolidated Financial Analysis (Adopting International Financial Reporting Standards)
II. Financial Analysis for the Last Five Years
(1) Consolidated Financial Analysis (Adopting International Financial Reporting Standards)
II. Financial Analysis for the Last Five Years
(1) Consolidated Financial Analysis (Adopting International Financial Reporting Standards)
II. Financial Analysis for the Last Five Years
(1) Consolidated Financial Analysis (Adopting International Financial Reporting Standards)
Year
Analysis items
Financial Analysis Information for the Last 5 Years
2018 2019 2020 2021 2022
Financial
structure (%)
Debt-to-asset ratio 45.77 42.00 38.16 42.05
41.86
The ratio of long-term funds to real
estate, plant, and equipment
675.53 747.56 765.45 654.64
549.76
Solvency (%) Current ratio 166.31 184.42 203.58 186.19 189.24
Quick ratio 137.15 152.87 175.03 134.12 149.72
Interest coverage ratio 51.07 28.34 35.55 121.18
50.88
Management capacity Turnover rate of accounts
receivable (times)
3.32 3.33 3.42 4.19 3.75
Average cash collection days 109.93 109.60 106.72 87.11
97.33
Inventoryturnover rate(times) 9.34 8.41 7.65 6.00
5.05
Payable turnover rate(times) 4.07 3.86 3.81 4.14 3.84
Average sales days 39.07 43.40 47.71 60.83 72.28
Turnover rate of real estate, plant,
and equipment(times)
14.33 14.48 12.26 12.67
10.85
Turnover rate of total assets(times) 1.24 1.14 0.97 1.08
1.06
Profitability Return on assets (%) 6.31 5.36 3.86 5.21
6.43
Return on equity (%) 11.01 9.19 6.23 8.65
10.85
Net profit before tax to paid-in
capital ratio (%)
33.95 29.52 23.02 29.89 39.67
Net profit rate (%) 4.97 4.50 3.85 4.80
5.97
Basic earnings per share (NTD) 2.29 1.99 1.28 1.87
2.55
Cash flow Cash flow ratio (%) 13.77 28.70 23.25 2.01
12.50
Fund flow adequacy ratio (%) 71.86 79.52 117.68 65.26
78.92
Cash reinvestment ratio (%) 5.93 11.30 7.13 (0.75) 3.82
Leverage Operatingleverage 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
1.00
Financial leverage 1.03 1.05 1.04 1.01
1.02
Please explain the reasons for the changes in various financial ratios for the last 2 years. (exempt if the increase / decrease
is lower than 20%)
1. Solvency:
The interest expense increased due to the interest rate hike for the current period, resulting in a decrease in the interest
coverage ratio.
2. Profitability:
The after-tax profit and loss of the current period increased compared with the previous year, resulting in an increasing
profitability ratio.
3. Cash flow:
The increase in profit and net cash inflow from operating activities during the current period have boosted the cash flow
ratios.

Note: As of the publication date of this annual report, there is no 2023 first quarter financial statement information that has been verified by a CPA.

~96~

(2) Parent Company Only Financial Analysis (Adopting International Financial Reporting Standards)

) Parent Company Only Financial Analysis (Adopting International Financial Reporting
Standards)
) Parent Company Only Financial Analysis (Adopting International Financial Reporting
Standards)
) Parent Company Only Financial Analysis (Adopting International Financial Reporting
Standards)
) Parent Company Only Financial Analysis (Adopting International Financial Reporting
Standards)
) Parent Company Only Financial Analysis (Adopting International Financial Reporting
Standards)
) Parent Company Only Financial Analysis (Adopting International Financial Reporting
Standards)
) Parent Company Only Financial Analysis (Adopting International Financial Reporting
Standards)
Year
Analysis items
Financial Analysis Information for the Last 5 Years
2018 2019 2020 2021 2022
Financial
structure (%)
Debt-to-asset ratio 36.66 32.33 25.34 27.92
27.05
The ratio of long-term funds to real
estate, plant, and equipment
52,473.56 55,617.19 59,430.43 69,028.60 71,989.42
Solvency (%) Current ratio 114.17 114.99 121.04 122.92
121.50
Quick ratio 95.35 99.73 116.67 96.47
112.56
Interest coverage ratio 42.92 27.08 35.54 217.29 72.64
Management capacity Turnover rate of accounts
receivable (times)
3.85 3.82 3.71 4.70 3.78
Average cash collection days 94.81 95.55 98.38 77.66
96.56
Inventory turnover rate (times) 20.59 17.37 22.43 15.63 12.89
Payable turnover rate (times) 4.99 4.75 4.47 4.53 3.89
Average sales days 17.73 21.01 16.27 23.35
28.32
Turnover rate of real estate, plant,
and equipment(times)
886.61 852.97 630.41 671.87
655.01
Turnover rate of total assets (times) 1.12 1.03 0.78 0.77 0.67
Profitability Return on assets (%) 7.28 6.37 4.37 6.04
7.67
Return on equity (%) 11.06 9.40 6.00 8.20
10.45
Net profit before tax to paid-in
capital ratio (%)
26.21 22.27 14.64 22.12 28.81
Net profit rate (%) 6.34 5.95 5.47 7.83
11.25
Earnings per share (NT$) 2.29 1.99 1.28 1.87 2.55
Cash flow Cash flow ratio (%) 3.57 14.26 37.61 20.24
(4.88)
Fund flow adequacy ratio (%) (10.61) (17.50) 38.97 63.32
76.90
Cash reinvestment ratio (%) (1.73) 1.34 7.34 4.70 (5.58)
Leverage Operating leverage 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
1.00
Financial leverage 1.07 1.11 1.05 1.01
1.05
Please explain the reasons for the changes in various financial ratios for the last 2 years. (exempt if the increase /
decrease is lower than 20%)
1. Solvency:
The interest expense increased due to the interest rate hike for the current period, resulting in a decrease in the
interest coverage ratio.
2. Operating ability:
The sales volume at the end of the current period increased, and the accounts receivable at the end of the period
increased compared with last year, resulting in a decrease in the accounts receivable turnover rate and an increase
in the average number of cash collection days. The cost of operation from the current period decreased slightly,
resulting in a decrease in the inventory turnover rate and an increase in the average number of sales days.
3. Profitability:
The after-tax profit and loss of the current period increased compared with the previous year, resulting in an
increasing profitability ratio.
4. Cash flow:
The decrease in net cash inflow from operating activities during the current period resulted in a decrease in the cash
flow ratio and cash reinvestment ratio. In addition, the dividends paid in this period increased compared with the
previous period,increasing the cash flow allowanceratio.

Note: As of the publication date of this annual report, there is no 2023 first quarter financial statement information that has been verified by a CPA.

~97~

  1. Financial structure

  2. (1) Liabilities to assets ratio = total liabilities / total assets.

  3. (2) Long-term funds to fixed assets ratio = (net shareholders' equity + long term liabilities) / net fixed assets.

  4. Solvency

  5. (1) Current ratio = current assets / current liabilities.

  6. (2) Quick ratio = (current assets - inventory - prepaid expenses) / current liabilities.

  7. (3) Interest protection multiples = net profit before income tax and interest expense / interest expense in the current period.

  8. Management capacity

  9. (1) Turnover rate for accounts receivable (including accounts receivable and bills receivable due to businesses) = net sales / average balance of accounts receivable (including accounts receivable and bills receivable due to businesses) for each period.

  10. (2) Average number of days for cash collection = 365 / turnover rate for accounts receivable.

  11. (3) Inventory turnover rate = cost of goods sold / average inventory value.

  12. (4) Turnover rate for accounts payable (including accounts payable and bills payable due to businesses) = cost of goods sold / average balance of accounts payable (including accounts payable and bills payable due to businesses) for each period.

  13. (5) Average number of sales days = 365 / inventory turnover rate.

  14. (6) Fixed assets turnover rate = net sales / net fixed assets.

  15. (7) Total assets turnover rate = net sales / total assets.

  16. Profitability

  17. (1) Return on assets = [after-tax profit and loss + interest expense × (1 - tax rate)] / average total assets.

  18. (2) Return on shareholders' equity = after-tax profit and loss / average net shareholders' equity.

  19. (3) Net profit rate = after-tax profit and loss / net sales.

  20. (4) Earnings per share = (net profit after tax - special stock dividends) / weighted average number of issued shares. (note 1)

  21. Cash flow

  22. (1) Cash flow ratio = net cash flow from operating activities / current liabilities.

  23. (2) Cash flow adequacy ratio = (net cash flow from operating activities within five years / (capital expenditure + inventory increase + cash dividend) within five years.

  24. (3) Cash re-investment ratio = (net cash flow from operating activities - cash dividend) / (gross fixed assets + long-term investment + other assets + working capital). (Note 2)

  25. Leverage:

  26. (1) Operation balance = (net operating revenue - operating variable cost and expense) / operating income (Note 3).

  27. (2) Financial balance = operating income / (operating income - interest expense).

  28. Note 1: Please pay special attention to the following matters when assessing the aforesaid calculation formula of earnings per share.

    1. The basis should be the weighted average number of common shares instead of the number of outstanding shares at the end of the year.

    2. In case of cash capital increase or treasury stock trading, consider the circulation period and calculate the weighted average number of shares.

    3. In case of surplus transfer to capital increase or capital reserve transfer to capital increase, retrospective adjustments should be made according to the ratio of capital increase when calculating earnings per share for the previous year and the previous six-month, and the capital increase issuance period need not be considered.

    4. If the special shares are non-convertible cumulative special shares, the dividends for the current year (whether issued or not) shall be deducted from the after-tax net profit, or the net loss aftertax should be increased. If the special stock is non-cumulative and if there is after-tax net profit, the dividend of the special stock shall be deducted from the after-tax net profit. No adjustment is necessary if there is a loss.

  29. Note 2: Please pay special attention to the following matters when assessing the cash flow analysis:

    1. Net cash flow from operating activities refers to the net cash inflow from operating activities in the cash flow statement.

    2. Capital expenditure refers to the annual cash outflow from capital investment.

~98~

  1. The increase in inventory is only included when the closing balance is greater than the opening balance. If the inventory is decreased at the end of the year, it shall be calculated as zero.

  2. Cash dividends shall include cash dividends on ordinary shares and special shares.

  3. Gross real estate, plant, and equipment refers to the total amount of real estate, plant, and equipment prior to the deduction of accumulated depreciation.

  4. Note 3: The issuer shall classify the various operating costs and expenses as fixed or variable according to their nature. If estimates or subjective judgments are involved, pay attention to reasonableness and maintain consistency.

~99~

III. Auditing Committee Review Report on Financial Statements of the most recent year

Audit Committee Review Report

The Board of Directors has prepared the Company’s 2022 business report, financial statements and proposal for the earnings distribution. The Audit Committee has reviewed the aforementioned documents, and concluded that all information is presented fairly. We hereby submit this report in accordance with the provisions of Article 219 of the Company Act and Article 14-4 of the Securities and Exchange Act.

To:

Pan-International Industrial Corp. 2023 General Shareholders Meeting

Chairman of the Audit Committee: Wen-Rong Cheng

April 18, 2023

~100~

IV. Parent Company Only Financial Statements of the most recent year

Auditors’ Report

(2023) Cai-Shen-Bao-Zi No. 22004012

To Pan-International Industrial Corp.

Audit Opinions

We have audited the Parent Company Only Balance Sheet of Pan-International Industrial Corp. of December 31, 2022 and 2021, and the Parent Company Only Comprehensive Income Statement, Parent Company Only Statement of Changes in Shareholders Equity, the Parent Company Only Statement of Cash Flows, and the Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements (including the summary of significant accounting policies) covering the period of January 1 to December 31, 2022 and 2021.

In our opinion, on the basis of the result of our audit and the audit reports presented by other accountants (please refer to additional information section), all the material items prepared in these separate parent company only financial statements are in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers. Therefore, they are able to properly express the separate financial position of Pan-International Industrial Corp. as of December 31, 2022 and 2021, and the parent company only financial performance and parent company only cash flows from January 1 to December 31, 2022 and 2021.

Basis of our opinions

We have conducted the audit according to the Regulations Governing Auditing and Attestation of Financial Statements by Certified Public Accountants and the Taiwan Standards on Auditing (TWSA). Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of Parent Company Only Financial Statements. We are independent of Pan-International Industrial Corp. according to the CPA Code of Professional Ethics of the Republic of China, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities according to these requirements. On the basis of the result of our audit and the audit reports presented by other certified public accountants, we believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis of our opinion

Key Audit Matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the parent company only financial statements of Pan-International Industrial Corp. in 2022. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the parent company only financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

~101~

Key audit matters in the 2022 Parent Company Only Financial Statements of PanInternational Industrial Corp. are specified below:

Assessment of the provision for valuation loss on inventory

Description

For information on the accounting policy of valuation of inventory, refer to Note 4 (13) of the Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements. The accounting estimate, and the uncertainty of assumption of the valuation of inventory is specified in Note 5 (2) of the Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements. The inventory items are specified in Note 6 (3) of the Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements. As of December 31, 2022, the balance of inventory and provision for valuation loss for Pan-International Industrial Corp. amounted to NT$463,527 thousand and NT$56,334 thousand, respectively. The balance of inventory and provision for evaluation loss as stated in the consolidated financial statements of the same date amounted to NT$4,067,427 thousand and NT$173,508 thousand, respectively.

The main product line marketed by Pan-International Industrial Corp. are cables for electronic signals, connectors, PCB and computer peripherals manufactured by subsidiaries. Rapid changes in the technological environment allows for only a short life cycle of the inventory. In addition, the inventory is highly vulnerable to price fluctuations in the market. The result is devaluation due to falling prices of inventory, or the risk of phase out is higher. Pan-International Industrial Corp. and its subsidiaries measure the normal sale of inventory using the lower of the cost or the net realizable value. The above provision for the valuation of inventory loss is mainly based on obsolete items or damaged items of inventory. The net realizable value is based on the experience of handling obsolete items of inventory in the estimation. Because the amount of inventory of Pan-International Industrial Corp. and subsidiaries is significant and the inventory covers a great variety of items, it requires human judgment in sorting out the obsolete or damaged items from the inventory. This requires further judgment in the audit. We therefore listed the provision for valuation loss of inventory of PanInternational Industrial Corp. and its subsidiaries as key audit matter.

The appropriate audit procedure

We have conducted the following audit procedures on the provision for valuation loss of obsolete or damaged inventory:

  1. Assess to determine if the policies for recognizing the provision for valuation loss of inventory in the financial statement period is consistent and reasonable.

  2. Examine if the logic of the system of the inventory aging table for the valuation of inventory used by the management is appropriate, in order to confirm that the information presented in the financial statements is congruent with the policies.

~102~

  1. Assess to determine if the provision for valuation loss of inventory is reasonable on the basis of the discussion with the management on the valuation of the net realizable value of the obsolete and damaged items of inventory and the supporting documents obtained.

Appropriateness of Non-Standard Accounting Entries

Description

Accounting entries record the daily transactions that have occurred. They form the financial statement item balances and transaction amounts after posting, accumulating, and classifying. The accounting entries of Pan-International Industrial Corp. are mainly classified into two categories: standard entries and non-standard entries. Standard entries are based on the original transactions' operation processes and approval procedures through the front-end subsystems (sales, purchase, production, and inventory systems). The relevant transaction entries are transferred into the general ledger. For non-standard entries, the manual operation mode is used to directly record and approve other non-automatic transfer transactions into the general ledger.

Due to the variety and complexity of non-standard entries, which involve manual work and judgment, Inappropriate accounting entries may lead to major financial statement misrepresentations. Therefore, the CPA believes that non-standard accounting entries have high inherent risks. Therefore, testing for non-standard accounting entries is one of the most critical items to check.

The appropriate audit procedure

The audit procedure used and the general summary is specified as follows:

  1. Understand and evaluate the nature of non-standard accounting entries as well as the effectiveness of the entry generation process and control and the appropriateness of the division of rights and responsibilities for relevant personnel, including subjects such as inappropriate personnel, time, and accounting.

  2. Based on the preceding understanding and evaluation, check the appropriateness of the relevant supporting documents and entries for non-standard entries that were identified as high-risk entries, and ensure they have been established and approved by the responsible personnel.

~103~

Other matters - Audits conducted by other certified public accountants

Some of the investee companies of Pan-International Industrial Corp. accounted for under the equity method were presented in the Parent Company Only Financial Statements. We did not audit the financial statements of these companies. These financial statements were audited by other certified public accountants, and we have made adjustments to these financial statements to make them consistent in accounting policy and conducted necessary examination procedures. Therefore, we presented an opinion on the above parent company only financial statements and the amount presented thereof is based on the auditors’ report of the other certified public accountants. The investment of the above companies accounted for under the investment by equity method amounted to NT$2,231,230 thousand and NT$2,699,707 thousand as of December 31, 2022 and 2021, which accounted for 13% and 16% of the parent company only total assets, respectively. The comprehensive income recognized by the aforementioned companies in the period of January 1 to December 31, 2022 and 2021, amounted to NT$477,447 thousand and NT$372,751 thousand, and accounted for 47% and 24% of the parent company only comprehensive incomes, respectively.

Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Parent Company Only Financial Statements.

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the parent company only financial statements in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of parent company only financial statements free from materials misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the parent company only financial statements., management is responsible for assessing the ability of Pan-International Industrial Corp. to continue as a going concern, disclosing relevant matters, and using the going concern basis of accounting, unless management either intends to liquidate Pan-International Industrial Corp. or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

Those charged with governance (including the Auditing Committee) are responsible for overseeing the financial reporting process of Pan-International Industrial Corp.

~104~

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Parent Company Only Financial Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance whether the parent company only financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance refers to a high degree of assurance, but the audit performed according to the TWSA cannot guarantee that material misrepresentations in standalone financial statements will be detected. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error. These are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these parent company only financial statements.

The CPA has exercised professional judgment and skepticism when conducting audits under the TWSA. We also:

  1. Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the parent company only financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

  2. Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the internal control of Pan-International Industrial Corp.

  3. Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.

  4. Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on Pan-International Industrial Corp. and its ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the parent company only financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause Pan-International Industrial Corp. to cease to continue as a going concern.

  5. Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the parent company only financial statements (including the notes to the statements), and whether the parent company only financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

~105~

  1. Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities within Pan-International Industrial Corp. to express an opinion on the parent company only financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the separate audit, and we are responsible for forming an audit opinion on the parent company only financial statements.

(I)We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings (including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit).

(II)We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence (and where applicable, related safeguards).

(III)From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the parent company only financial statements of Pan-International Industrial Corp. in 2022 and therefore are the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditors’ report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.

PwC Taiwan

Yung-Chien Hsu Independent Auditors Min-Chuan Feng

Former Financial Supervisory Commission, Executive Yuan Approval No.: (1995)Tai-Cai-Cheng-VI No. 13377 Former Securities and Futures Bureau, Financial Supervisory Commission, Executive Yuan Approval No.: Jin-Guan-Cheng-VI-Zi No. 0960038033

March 14, 2023

~106~

Pan-International Industrial Corp. Parent Company Only Balance Sheet December 31, 2022 and 2021

Unit: NTD thousand

Assets Note
6 (1)
6 (2)
7
7
6 (3)
6 (4)
6 (5)
6 (6)
6 (7)
6 (20)
6 (10)
December 31,2022
Amount
%
$ 1,675,829
9
1,006,522
6
2,389,378
14
74,437
-
407,193
2
1,604
-
5,554,963
31
895,629
5
11,080,716
63
17,918
-
33,931
-
18,794
-
79,646
1
12,126,634
69
$ 17,681,597
100
December 31,2021 December 31,2021
Amount
$ 1,675,829
1,006,522
2,389,378
74,437
407,193
1,604
5,554,963
895,629
11,080,716
17,918
33,931
18,794
79,646
12,126,634
$ 17,681,597
Amount
$ 1,570,109
1,035,702
1,783,997
76,087
1,222,102
2,315
5,690,312
1,694,849
9,715,551
17,980
34,151
18,076
48,649
11,529,256
$ 17,219,568
%
Current Assets
1100
Cash and cash equivalents
1170
Net accounts receivable
1180
Accounts receivable - Related parties
net
1200
Other receivables
130X
Inventory
1479
Other current assets -others
11XX
Total current assets
Non-Current Assets
1517
Financial assets measured at fair
value through other comprehensive
income - Non-current
1550
Investment by equity method
1600
Property, plant, and equipment
1760
Net investment property
1840
Deferred tax assets
1900
Other non-current assets
15XX
Total Non-Current Assets
1XXX
Total Assets
9
6
10
1
7
-
33
10
57
-
-
-
-
67
100

(To be Continued)

~107~

Pan-International Industrial Corp. Parent Company Only Balance Sheet December 31, 2022 and 2021

Unit: NTD thousand

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY December 31,2022
December 31,2021
Note
Amount
%
Amount
%
6 (8)
$ 1,366,595
8
$ 553,600
3
6 (15)
148,107
1
628,363
4
740,457
4
1,484,688
9
7
1,876,226
10
1,633,370
9
6 (9)
305,202
2
184,233
1
6 (20)
134,823
1
144,503
1
536
-
555
-
4,571,946
26
4,629,312
27
6 (20)
205,200
1
165,104
1
6 (10)
-
-
8,624
-
5,386
-
5,186
-
210,586
1
178,914
1
4,782,532
27
4,808,226
28
6 (11)
5,183,462
29
5,183,462
30
6 (12)
1,503,606
9
1,503,606
8
6 (13)
1,269,138
7
1,138,619
7
1,072,435
6
1,349,724
8
5,255,632
30
4,308,365
25
6 (14)
(
1,385,208) (
8) (
1,072,434) (
6)
12,899,065
73
12,411,342
72
9
$ 17,681,597
100
$ 17,219,568
100
Current liability
2100
Short-term borrowings
2130
Contractual liabilities - Current
2170
Accounts payable
2180
Accounts payable - Related parties
2200
Other payables
2230
Current tax liabilities
2399
Other current liabilities - Other
21XX
Total current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
2570
Deferred tax liabilities
2640
Net defined benefit liabilities-
noncurrent
2670
Other noncurrent liabilities - others
25XX
Total non-current liabilities
2XXX
Total liabilities
interests
Share capital
3110
Common share capital
Capital surplus
3200
Capital surplus
Retained earnings
3310
Legal reserve
3320
Special reserve
3350
Undistributed earnings
Other equities
3400
Other equities
3XXX
Total equity
Significant Contingent Liabilities and
Unrecognized Commitments
3X2X
Total liabilities and equity

The notes to parent company only financial statements attached constitute an integral part of the statements, please refer to them, too.

Manager: Song-Fa Lu

Accounting supervisor: Feng-An Huang

Chairman: Song-Fa Lu

~108~

Pan-International Industrial Corp. Parent Company Only Comprehensive Income Statement January 1 to December 31, 2022 and 2021

Unit: NTD thousand (except in NTD for earnings per share)

Item 2022
2021
Note
Amount
%
Amount
%
6 (15) and 7
$ 11,756,687
100
$ 12,351,637
100
6 (13) (18) and
7
(
11,148,371) (
95)(
11,514,764) (
93)
608,316
5
836,873
7
6 (18)
(
80,414) (
1) (
85,978) (
1)
(
64,318)
-
(
58,933) (
1)
(
17,255)
-
(
13,935)
-
12 (2)
1,861
-
(
1,937)
-
(
160,126) (
1)(
160,783) (
2)
448,190
4
676,090
5
8,442
-
6,276
-
6 (16)
95,413
1
34,743
-
6 (17)
(
4,037)
-
7,488
-
6 (19)
(
20,846)
-
(
5,302)
-
966,168
8
427,452
4
1,045,140
9
470,657
4
1,493,330
13
1,146,747
9
6 (20)
(
171,040) (
2)(
179,515) (
1)
$ 1,322,290
11
$ 967,232
8
6 (10)
$ 6,740
-
$ 714
-
6 (14)
(
720,650) (
6)
470,002
4
6 (21)
13,741
-
341,559
3
6 (20)
(
1,349)
-
(
143)
-
(
701,518) (
6)
812,132
7
6 (14)
395,292
4
(
197,527) (
2)
395,292
4
(
197,527) (
2)
($ 306,226) (
2) $ 614,605
5
$ 1,016,064
9
$ 1,581,837
13
6 (22)
$ 2.55
$ 1.87
$ 2.54
$ 1.86
4000
Operating revenue
5000
Operating cost
5900
Operating profit margin
Operating expenses
6100
Selling and marketing expenses
6200
General and administrative expenses
6300
Research and development expenses
6450
Expected credit impairment benefit (loss)
6000
Total operating expenses
6900
Operating profit
Non-operating income and expense
7100
Interest income
7010
Other income
7020
Other gains and losses
7050
Financial costs
7070
The proportion of income from subsidiaries,
associates, and joint ventures accounted for
under the equity method
7000
Total non-operating income and expenses
7900
Net income before tax
7950
Income tax expense
8200
Net income for the period
Other comprehensive income (net)
Items that will not be reclassified subsequently
to profit or loss
8311
Remeasured value of defined benefit plan
8316
Unrealized evaluation profit and loss of equity
instrument investment measured at fair value
through other comprehensive income
8330
The other comprehensive income from
subsidiaries, associates, and joint ventures
accounted for under the equity method- items
not reclassified as income
8349
Income tax related to items not reclassified
8310
Total of items not reclassified to profit or loss
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to
profit or loss:
8361
Currency translation difference
8360
Total of items that may be reclassified
subsequently to profit or loss:
8300
Other comprehensive income (net)
8500
Total comprehensive income in the current
period
Earnings per share (EPS)
9750
Basic earnings per share
9850
Diluted earnings per share

The notes to parent company only financial statements attached constitute an integral part of the statements, please refer to them, too.

Chairman: Song-Fa Lu

Accounting supervisor: Feng-An Huang

Manager: Song-Fa Lu

~109~

Pan-International Industrial Corp. Parent Company Only Statement of Changes in Shareholders Equity January 1 to December 31, 2022 and 2021

Unit: NTD thousand

Note
2021
January 1
Net income for the period
Other comprehensive income recognized for the period 6 (14) (21)
Total comprehensive income in the current period
Earnings distribution and provisions for 2020:
6 (13)
Provision of legal reserve
Provision of special reserve
Cash dividends
The invested company's capital reduction refund
exceeded the book value
Equity instruments measured at fair value through other
comprehensive income
6 (14)
December 31
2022
January 1
Net income for the period
Other comprehensive income recognized for the period 6 (14) (21)
Total comprehensive income in the current period
Earnings distribution and provisions for 2021:
6 (13)
Provision of legal reserve
Reversal of special reserve
Cash dividends
The invested company's capital reduction refund
exceeded the book value
All changes in the subsidiaries’ equities are recognized
December 31
Note Common share
capital
Capitalsurplus Retained earnings Otherequities Otherequities Otherequities
Total Equity
I Capital reserve -
ssuancepremium
Capital reserve -
Treasury share
transaction
Capital reserve -
difference
between the price
and face value
from the
acquisition or
disposal of equity
with subsidiaries.
Legal reserve Special reserve Undistributed
earnings
Currency
translation
difference
F
F
Unrealized Gain
(Loss) on
inancial Assets at
air Value through
Other
Comprehensive
Income
$ 5,183,462
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$ 5,183,462
$ 5,183,462
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$ 5,183,462
$ 1,402,318
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$ 1,402,318
$ 1,402,318
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$ 1,402,318
$ 98,543
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$ 98,543
$ 98,543
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$ 98,543
$ 2,745
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$ 2,745
$ 2,745
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$ 2,745
$ 1,062,342
-
-
-
76,277
-
-
-
-
$ 1,138,619
$ 1,138,619
-
-
-
130,519
-
-
-
-
$ 1,269,138




$ 1,312,274
-
-
-
-
37,450
-
-
-
$ 1,349,724
$ 1,349,724
-
-
-
-
(
277,289 )
-
-
-
$ 1,072,435
$ 3,453,829
967,232
1,128
968,360
(
76,277 )
(
37,450 )
(
336,925 )
641
336,187
$ 4,308,365
$ 4,308,365
1,322,290
6,548
1,328,838
(
130,519 )
277,289
(
518,346 )
41
(
10,036 )
$ 5,255,632
($ 1,163,132 )
-
(
197,527 )
(
197,527 )
-
-
-
-
-
($ 1,360,659 )
($ 1,360,659 )
-
395,292
395,292
-
-
-
-
-
($ 965,367 )
($ 186,592 )
-
811,004
811,004
-
-
-
-
(
336,187 )
$ 288,225
$ 288,225
-
(
708,066 )
(
708,066 )
-
-
-
-
-
($ 419,841 )









$ 11,165,789
967,232
614,605
1,581,837
-
-
(
336,925 )
641
-
$ 12,411,342
$ 12,411,342
1,322,290
(
306,226 )
1,016,064
-
-
(
518,346 )
41
(
10,036 )
$ 12,899,065

The notes to parent company only financial statements attached constitute an integral part of the statements, please refer to them, too.

Chairman: Song-Fa Lu

Manager: Song-Fa Lu

Accounting supervisor: Feng-An Huang

~110~

Pan-International Industrial Corp. Parent Company Only Statement of Cash Flows January 1 to December 31, 2022 and 2021

Unit: NTD thousand

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Income before income tax
Adjustments
income and expenses items
Depreciation expenses and amortizations

Provision for anticipated credit impairment loss (gain on
reversal)

Net benefits of financial assets and liabilities measured at
fair value through the income

Interest expense

Interest income
Dividend income

The proportion of income from subsidiaries, associates,
and joint ventures accounted for under the equity method
Unrealized exchange loss (gain)

Changes in assets/liabilities related to operating activities
Net change in assets related to operating activities
Financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value
through the income
Net accounts receivable
Accounts receivable - Related parties net
Inventory
Other receivables
Other current assets
Net change in liabilities related to operating activities
Accounts payable
Accounts payable - Related parties
Other payables
Contractual liabilities
Cash (outflow) inflow from operations
Income tax paid
Net cash inflow (outflow) from operating activities
Cash flows from investing activities
Decrease of funds lend to related parties
Return of investment shares using the investment by equity
method
Refund of capital investment in financial assets measured at
fair value through other comprehensive income
Share capital returned from liquidation of the investee company
Purchase of property, plant and equipment

Increase in receivables from material procurement on behalf of
a third party
Interest received
Dividend received
Acquisition of financial assets at fair value through profit or
loss
Disposal of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Increase in other non-current assets
Net cash inflow from investment activities
Cash flows from financing activities
Increase (decrease) in short-term borrowings

Interest paid
Cash dividend payment

Net cash inflow (outflow) from financing activities
Increase in cash and cash equivalents in the current period
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period
Note
January 1 to
December 31,2022
January 1 to
December 31,2021
$ 1,493,330 $ 1,146,747
6 (18)
643
1,403
12 (2)
(
1,861 )
1,937
6 (17)
(
2,680 ) (
11,188 )
6 (19)
20,846
5,302
(
8,442 ) (
6,276 )
6 (16)
(
87,254 ) (
25,200 )
(
966,168 ) (
427,452 )
6 (23)
82,895 (
29,160 )
2,680
-
35,382 (
98,782 )
(
605,620 ) (
294,196 )
814,909 (
1,065,828 )
4,692
97,204
711 (
7,200 )
(
744,230 )
822,815
242,855
333,572
117,039 (
7,034 )
(
480,256 )
586,077
(
80,529 )
1,022,741
(
142,691 ) (
85,841 )

(
223,220 )
936,900
-
284,800
-
110,000
78,570
9,060

41
-
6 (6)
(
216 ) (
88 )
(
7,144 ) (
6,804 )
8,442
6,276
87,254
25,200
- (
1,902 )
-
5,846
(
28,915 ) (
48,687 )
138,032
383,701
6 (23)
730,100 (
784,280 )
(
20,846 ) (
5,302 )
6 (13)
(
518,346 ) (
336,925 )

190,908 (
1,126,507 )
105,720
194,094
1,570,109
1,376,015
$ 1,675,829$ 1,570,109

The notes to parent company only financial statements attached constitute an integral part of the statements, please refer to them, too.

Chairman: Song-Fa Lu

Accounting supervisor: Feng-An Huang

Manager: Song-Fa Lu

~111~

Pan-International Industrial Corp. Notes to Parent Company Only Financial Statements 2022 and 2021

Unit: NTD thousand (unless otherwise noted)

I. Organization and operations

Pan-International Industrial Corp. (hereinafter referred to as “the Company”) was established in the Republic of China. The principal business of the Company includes the development, manufacturing, and sale of electronic signal cables, connectors, electronic signal cable connectors, precision moulds, PCB and other computer peripherals.

II. The Authorization of Financial Reports

The Parent Company Only Financial Statements have been passed by the Board on March 14, 2023, for announcement.

III. Application of Newly Released and Revised Standards and Interpretations

(I) The impact of adopting the new and revised International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) recognized and promulgated by the FSC

The following table sets forth the standards and interpretations for the new issues, amendments, and revisions of IFRS recognized and promulgated by the FSC for application in 2022:

application in 2022:
New issued/amended/revised standards and interpretations Effective date of the
release of the
International Accounting
Standards Board
Amendment to IFRS 3 "Index to conceptual framework"
Amendment to IAS 16 "Property, plant and equipment: price
before reaching intended use"
Amendment to IAS 37 "Loss contracts - Cost of performing
contracts"
Annual improvement from 2018 to 2020
January 1, 2022
January 1, 2022
January 1, 2022
January 1, 2022

The Company has assessed that the standards and interpretations above have no significant impact on the financial position and financial performance of the Company.

(II) Impact of not adopting the new and revised International Financial Reporting Standards approved by the FSC

The following table sets forth the standards and interpretations for the new issues, amendments, and revisions of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) recognized by the FSC for application in 2023:

~112~

New issued/amended/revised standards and interpretations
Effective date of the
release of the
International Accounting
Standards Board
Amendment to IAS 1 “Disclosure of Accounting Policies”
Amendment to IAS 8 “Definition of Accounting Estimates”
Amendments to IAS 12 regarding "Deferred Tax related to
Assets and Liabilities arising from a Single Transaction"
January 1, 2023

January 1, 2023
January 1, 2023

The Company has assessed that the standards and interpretations above have no significant impact on the financial position and financial performance of the Company.

  • (III) Impact of International Financial Reporting Standards issued by the International Accounting Standards Board not yet approved by the FSC

The following table summarizes the newly issued, amended, and revised standards and interpretations of International Financial Reporting Standards issued by the IASB but not yet recognized by the FSC:

yet recognized by the FSC:
New issued/amended/revised standards and interpretations Effective date of the
release of the
International
Accounting Standards
Board
Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28 "Asset sales or
investments between investors and their associated enterprises
or joint ventures"

Amendment to IFRS 16 "Lease Liabilities for Sale and
Leaseback"
IFRS 17 “Insurance contracts”
Amendment to IFRS 17 “Insurance contracts”
Amendment to IFRS 17 “Initial Application of IFRS 17 and
IFRS 9 ─ Information Comparison”
Amendment to IAS 1 "Classification of current or non-current
liabilities"
Amendment to IAS 1 "Non-current liabilities with contract
terms and conditions"
To be decided by IASB
January 1, 2024
January 1, 2023
January 1, 2023
January 1, 2023
January 1, 2024
January 1, 2024

The Company has assessed that the standards and interpretations above have no significant impact on the financial position and financial performance of the Company.

IV. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

The major accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the parent company only financial statements are as follows. Unless otherwise stated, these policies apply consistently throughout the reporting period.

(I) Statement of compliance

The parent company only financial statements were compiled in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers.

~113~

(II) Basis of preparation

  1. The parent company only financial statements were compiled on the basis of historical cost except for the following important items:

  2. (1) Financial assets and liabilities (including derivatives) are measured at fair value through income.

  3. (2) Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income.

  4. (3) Defined benefit liabilities are recognized according to the net amount of retirement fund assets minus the present value of defined benefit obligations.

  5. The preparation of financial reports in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards, International Accounting Standards, Interpretation and Interpretation Announcements (hereinafter referred to as IFRSs) recognized by the Financial Supervisory Commission requires the use of some important accounting estimates. In the application of the Company’s accounting policies, the management also needs to use its judgment, involving items with high judgment or complexity, or major assumptions and estimates involving parent company only financial statements. Please refer to note 5 for details.

(III) Foreign exchange conversion

  1. The parent company only financial statements were presented in the functional currency of the Company, which is “NTD”.

  2. Foreign currency transactions and balances

  3. (1) Foreign currency transactions are converted into the functional currency at the spot exchange rate on the transaction date or measurement date, and the conversion difference arising from the conversion of such transactions is recognized as current profit and loss.

  4. (2) The balance of foreign currency monetary assets and liabilities shall be evaluated and adjusted at the spot exchange rate on the balance sheet date, and the conversion difference arising from the adjustment shall be recognized as the current profit and loss.

  5. (3) The balance of foreign currency non-monetary assets and liabilities measured at fair value through income shall be evaluated and adjusted according to the spot exchange rate on the balance sheet date, and the exchange difference arising from the adjustment shall be recognized as the current profit and loss; if the balance is measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, it shall be evaluated and adjusted according to the spot exchange rate on the balance sheet date, and the exchange difference arising from the adjustment shall be recognized in others comprehensive income; if it is not measured by fair value, it is measured according to the historical exchange rate on the initial trading day.

  6. (4) All exchange gains and losses are reported in "other gains and losses" in the income statement.

  7. Conversion of foreign operations

  8. (1) For all group individuals and affiliated enterprises whose functional currency is different from the presentation currency, their operating results and financial status shall be converted into the presentation currency in the following ways:

    1. A. Assets and liabilities expressed on each balance sheet are converted at the closing exchange rate on that balance sheet date;

~114~

  1. B. The income and expense losses expressed in each consolidated income statement are converted at the current average exchange rate; and

  2. C. All exchange differences arising from the conversion are recognized in other comprehensive income.

  3. (2) When the foreign operation which is partially disposed of or sold is a subsidiary, the accumulated exchange difference recognized in other comprehensive income is returned to the non-controlling interest of the foreign operation on a pro-rata basis. If the Company still has the equity of the former subsidiaries in part but lost the control of the foreign operations, it should be treated as the disposal of the equity of the foreign operations in whole.

  4. (3) Goodwill and fair value adjustments arising from the acquisition of a foreign individual entity are treated as assets and liabilities of the foreign individual entity and are converted at the exchange rate at the end of the period.

(IV) Classification criteria for current and non-current assets and liabilities

  1. Assets that meet one of the following conditions are classified as current assets:

  2. (1) The asset is expected to be realized in the normal business cycle or intended to be sold or consumed.

  3. (2) Held mainly for trading purposes.

  4. (3) Expected to be realized within 12 months after the balance sheet date.

  5. (4) Cash or cash equivalents, except for those to be exchanged or used to settle liabilities in at least 12 months after the balance sheet date.

The Company classified all the assets not conforming to the above conditions as noncurrent assets.

  1. Liabilities that meet one of the following conditions are classified as current liabilities:

  2. (1) Those that are expected to be settled in the normal business cycle.

  3. (2) Held mainly for trading purposes.

  4. (3) Expected to be settled within 12 months after the balance sheet date.

  5. (4) The repayment period cannot be unconditionally deferred to at least 12 months after the balance sheet date. The terms of the liabilities may be based on the choice of the counterparty; the fact that the liabilities are settled due to the issuance of equity instruments does not affect its classification.

The Company classified all the liabilities not conforming to the above conditions as noncurrent assets.

  • (V) Cash equivalents

Cash equivalents refer to short-term and highly liquid investments that can be converted into a fixed amount of cash at any time with little risk of change in value. Time deposits that meet the definition above and are held to meet short-term cash commitments in operation are classified as cash equivalents.

(VI) Financial assets at FVTPL

  1. Financial assets that are not measured at amortized cost or at fair value through other comprehensive income.

~115~

  1. The Company adopts the transaction day accounting on financial assets measured at fair value through profit and loss in conformity with trading practices.

  2. The Company measures their fair value at the time of initial recognition, and the relevant transaction costs are recognized in profit or loss; subsequently, they are measured at fair value, and the profit or loss is recognized in profit or loss.

  3. If the right to dividend has been determined, economic benefits related to the dividend may flow in, and when the amount of dividend can be measured with reliability, the Company recognizes dividend income in profit and loss.

(VII) Financial assets at FVTOCI

  1. Financial assets at FVTOCI refer to an irrevocable choice at the time of initial recognition to report changes in the fair value of equity instrument investments that are not held for trading in other comprehensive income; or debt instrument investments that meet the following conditions at the same time:

  2. (1) The financial asset is held under the business model to collect contractual cash flow and for sale.

  3. (2) The cash flow generated on a specific date from the contractual terms of the financial assets is entirely the interest in the payment of the principal and the outstanding principal amount.

  4. The Company adopts the transaction day accounting on financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income in conformity with trading practices.

  5. At initial recognition, the Company measured at fair value plus the cost of transactions, and measured at fair value in subsequent recognition:

  6. (1) Changes in the fair value of equity instruments are recognized in other comprehensive income. At the time of derecognition, the accumulated profits or losses previously recognized in other comprehensive income shall not be reclassified to profit or loss but transferred to retained earnings. If the right to dividend has been determined, economic benefits related to the dividend may flow in, and when the amount of dividend can be measured with reliability, the Company recognizes dividend income in profit and loss.

  7. (2) Changes in the fair value of debt instruments are recognized in other comprehensive income, while the impairment loss, interest income, and foreign currency exchange gain or loss before derecognition are recognized in profit or loss. At the time of derecognition, the accumulated gain or loss previously recognized in other comprehensive income is reclassified from equity to profit or loss.

(VIII) Financial assets measured at after-amortization cost

  1. Financial assets measured at after-amortization cost refer to those who meet the following conditions at the same time:

  2. (1) Holding the financial asset under the business model to collect the contractual cash flow.

  3. (2) The cash flow generated on a specific date from the contractual terms of the financial assets is entirely the interest in the payment of the principal and the outstanding principal amount.

~116~

  1. The Company adopts the transaction day accounting on financial assets measured at amortized cost in conformity with trading practices.

  2. The Company measures its fair value plus transaction cost at the time of original recognition. Subsequently, the effective interest method is adopted to recognize interest income and impairment loss in the current period according to the amortization procedure, and the profit or loss is recognized in profit and loss at the time of derecognition.

  3. Due to the short holding period, the fixed deposits held by the Company that do not conform to cash equivalents have an insignificant discount effect and are therefore measured by the investment amount.

(IX) Accounts and notes receivable

  1. Accounts and notes receivable refer to accounts and notes which, according to the contract, have the unconditional right to receive the amount of consideration obtained from the transfer of goods or services.

  2. For short-term accounts receivable and notes receivable without interest payment, the effect of discount is marginal, therefore the Company measures at the initial invoice amount.

(X) Impairment of financial assets

On each balance sheet date, the Company takes into account all reasonable and verifiable information (including forward-looking) for financial assets measured at amortized cost. If the credit risk does not increase significantly after the original recognition, the loss allowance is measured at 12 months expected credit loss; if the credit risk has increased significantly since the original recognition, the loss allowance is measured according to the expected credit loss amount during the duration; for accounts receivable that do not contain significant financial components or contract assets, the loss allowance is measured according to the expected credit loss amount in the period.

(XI) Derecognition of financial assets

When the Company’s contractual right to receive cash flows from financial assets lapses, the financial assets will be derecognized.

(XII) Lessor’s lease transaction - Operating lease

Lease income from operating leases, after deducting any incentives given to the lessee, is amortized and recognized as current income on a straight-line method during the lease period.

(XIII) Inventory

Inventories are measured by the lower of cost and net realizable value, and the cost is determined by the weighted average method. The cost of finished products and work-inprogress includes raw materials, direct labor, other direct costs, and production-related manufacturing expenses (allocated according to normal production capacity), but does not include borrowing costs. When comparing whether the cost or the net realizable value is lower, the item-by-item comparison method is adopted. The net realizable value refers to the balance of the estimated selling price in the normal business process after subtracting the estimated cost that must be invested before completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale.

~117~

(XIV) Investment by equity method/Subsidiaries and associates

  1. Subsidiaries refer to parent company only entities (including structured parent company only entities) controlled by the Company. When the Company is exposed to or entitled to variable remuneration from participation in an parent company only entity, and can influence such remuneration through the power over the parent company only entity, the Company controls such an parent company only entity.

  2. The unrealized income derived from the transactions between the Company and subsidiaries has been eliminated. Necessary changes in the accounting policies of the subsidiaries have been made for consistency with the accounting policies of the Company.

  3. The share of income after the acquisition of the subsidiary by the Company is recognized as income in the current period. Other comprehensive income after the acquisition of the subsidiary is recognized as other comprehensive income. If the share of loss of the subsidiary recognized by the Company is greater than or equal to the equity of the subsidiary, the Company shall continue to recognize for loss in proportion to the holding of shares.

  4. If the changes in the proportion of shareholding over the subsidiary do not result in the loss of control (transactions with non-controlling interests), it is processed as equity transaction and seen as transactions among owners. The difference between the adjustment amount of a non-controlling interest and the fair value of the consideration paid or received is directly recognized under equity.

  5. Associates are entities over which the Company has significant influence but no control. In general, these are the entities where the Company directly or indirectly holds more than 20% of their shares with voting rights. The Company’s investment in associates is treated with the equity method and recognized at cost when acquired.

  6. The share of income after the acquisition of the associate by the Company shall be recognized as income in the current period. Other comprehensive income after the acquisition is recognized as other comprehensive income. If the share of loss from any of the associates of the Company is greater than or equal to the equity of the associate (including any other unsecured receivables), the Company will not recognize for further loss unless the Company has legal obligations, presumed obligations or has paid for the loss.

  7. When there is a change in equity from a related company that is not profit or loss or other comprehensive profit or loss and does not affect the shareholding ratio of the related company, the Company shall recognize the change in ownership as a “capital reserve” based on the shareholding ratio.

  8. The unrealized profit and loss from the transactions between the Company and associates shall be written off in proportion to the equity of the associate held by the Company; unless there is evidence indicating the assets transferred in the transaction have been impaired, the unrealized loss shall also be written off. Necessary changes in the accounting policies of the associates have been made for consistency with the accounting policies of the Company.

~118~

  1. If the Company loses significant influence over an associate when disposing of it, the full amount related to the associate previously recognized as other comprehensive income shall be treated the same as the direct disposal of related assets or liabilities in accounting. In other words, the Company shall reclassify the disposed assets or liabilities as income or loss previously recognized as profit or loss under other comprehensive income. When losing significant influence over the associate, the profit or loss shall be reclassified as income from equity. If the Group still has a significant influence on the affiliated enterprise, the amount previously recognized in other comprehensive income shall be transferred out in the above manner only in proportion.

  2. According to the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers, the income and other comprehensive income presented in the parent company only financial statements of the current period shall be identical with the share of income and other comprehensive income attributable to the parent company as presented in the separate financial statements of the current period. Likewise, the shareholders equity presented in the parent company only financial statements shall be the same as the shareholders equity attributable to the parent company presented in the separate financial statements.

(XV) Property, plant, and equipment

  1. Property, plant and equipment are recorded based on the acquisition cost, and the relevant interest during the acquisition and construction period is capitalized.

  2. Subsequent cost could be included as asset in the book value of assets or recognized as an independent asset only when the future economic benefit related to the cost of the item will likely flow into the Company in the future and the cost of the item can be reliably measured. The book value of the reset part should be derecognized. All other maintenance costs are recognized in current profit or loss when incurred.

  3. For property, plant and equipment, the cost model is adopted for the subsequent measurement. Except that land is not depreciated, the depreciation is calculated by the straight-line method according to the estimated service life. If the components of property, plant and equipment are significant, they are separately depreciated.

  4. The Company will review the residual value, life span and depreciation method of all assets on the last day of each fiscal year. If the residual value and life span differs from the previous estimation, or the expected mode of depletion of the economic benefit inherent to the assets has changed significantly, it shall be handled in accordance with the provisions for changes in accounting estimates in IAS 8 “Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors” from the day of change. The service life of each asset is as follows:

Buildings 20 ~ 40 years Equipment 2 ~ 10 years Others 2 ~ 10 years

(XVI) Investment property

Investment property is recognized at the acquisition cost, and the cost model is adopted for the subsequent measurement. Except for land, depreciation is made on a straight-line method based on the estimated service life, and the service life is 10 ~ 40 years.

~119~

(XVII) Impairment of non-financial assets

The Company estimates the recoverable amount of assets with signs of impairment on the balance sheet date. When the recoverable amount is lower than its book value, the impairment loss is recognized. The recoverable amount refers to the fair value of an asset minus disposal cost or its right-of-use value, whichever is higher.

(XVIII) Borrowings

Refers to short-term borrowings from a bank. The Company measures their fair value minus transaction costs at the time of initial recognition, and subsequently, for any difference between the price after deducting transaction costs and the redemption value, the effective interest method is used to recognize interest expenses in profit and loss during the outstanding period according to the amortization procedure.

(XIX) Accounts and notes payable

  1. Notes payable and accounts payable refer to debts arising from the purchase of raw materials, commodities, or labor services on credit and notes payable due to business and non-business reasons.

  2. For short-term accounts and notes payable that belong to unpaid interest, as the discounting effect is insignificant, the Company uses the original invoice amount to measure the value.

(XX) Derecognition of financial liabilities

The Company will derecognize financial liabilities if the contractual obligation has been performed, canceled or expired.

(XXI) The offset of financial assets and liabilities

When there is a legally enforceable right to offset the recognized amount of financial assets and liabilities, and the intention is to settle on a net basis or to realize assets and settle liabilities at the same time, the financial assets and financial liabilities can offset each other and be expressed in the net amount on the balance sheet.

(XXII) Employee welfare

  1. Short-term employee benefits

Short-term employee benefits are measured by the non-discounted amount expected to be paid and recognized as expenses when the related services are provided.

  1. Pension

  2. (1) Defined allocation plan

    • For a defined allocation plan, the amount of pension funds to be allocated is recognized as the current pension cost on an accrual basis. Advance allocations are recognized as assets to the extent that cash is refundable or future payments are reduced.
  3. (2) Defined benefit plan

~120~

  • A. The net obligation under a defined benefit plan is calculated by discounting the future benefit amount earned by the employee in the current or past service, and the fair value of the plan asset is deducted from the present value of the defined benefit obligation on the balance sheet date. The net obligation of defined benefits is calculated annually by an actuary using the projected unit benefit method. The discount rate is determined by reference to the market yield of high-quality corporate bonds that are consistent with the currency and period of the defined benefit plan on the balance sheet date; in countries where there is no deep market for high-quality corporate bonds, the market yield of government bonds (on the balance sheet date) is used.

  • B. The remeasured amount arising from a defined benefit plan is recognized in other comprehensive income in the period in which it occurs and is expressed in retained earnings.

  • C. Expenses related to cost of service of the previous period shall be recognized as profit or loss at once.

  • Employee remuneration and director’s remuneration

Employee remuneration and director's remuneration are recognized as expenses and liabilities when they have legal or constructive obligations and the amount can be reasonably estimated. If there is any difference between the actual distribution amount and the estimated amount, it shall be treated as the change of accounting estimate.

(XXIII) Income tax

  1. Income tax expense includes current and deferred income tax. Income tax is recognized in profit or loss, except for income tax related to items included respectively in other comprehensive income or directly included in equity.

  2. The Company calculates the income tax in the current period on the basis of the tax rate already legislated or actually in force in the country of operation or where payable tax is realized as of the balance sheet day. The management assesses the status of income tax returns regularly concerning the applicable income tax laws and regulations, and, where applicable, assesses income tax liabilities based on the amount of tax expected to be paid to the tax authorities. Undistributed earnings are subject to income tax in accordance with the income tax law, and the income tax expense of undistributed earnings shall be recognized in accordance with the actual distribution of earnings in the year following the year in which the earnings are generated after the earnings distribution proposal is passed by the shareholders’ meeting.

  3. Deferred income tax is recognized according to the temporary difference between the tax base of assets and liabilities and their book value in the parent company only balance sheet by using the balance sheet method. Deferred income tax liabilities arising from originally recognized goodwill are not recognized. If the deferred income tax comes from the originally recognized assets or liabilities in a transaction (excluding business merger), and the accounting profit or tax income (tax loss) is not affected at the time of the transaction, then it is not recognized. If there is a temporary difference arising from the investment in subsidiaries and associates, the Company may control the time point for the reversal of the temporary difference, and does not recognize the temporary difference if it could not be reversed in the foreseeable future. Deferred income tax is subject to the tax rate (and tax law) that has been enacted or substantively enacted on the balance sheet date and is expected to apply when the relevant deferred income tax assets are realized or the deferred income tax liabilities are settled.

~121~

  1. Deferred income tax assets are recognized to the extent that the temporary differences are likely to be used to offset future taxable income, and the unrecognized and recognized deferred income tax assets are reassessed on each balance sheet date.

  2. The current income tax assets and current income tax liabilities can be offset when there is a legal enforcement right to offset the recognized current income tax assets and liabilities and there is an intention to pay off on a net basis or to realize assets and liabilities at the same time. When there is a legal enforcement right to offset the current income tax assets and current income tax liabilities, and the deferred income tax assets and liabilities are generated by the same taxpayer, or different taxpayers of the same tax authority and each entity intends to pay off the assets and liabilities on a net basis or realize the assets and settle the liabilities at the same time, then the deferred income tax assets and liabilities can be offset against each other.

  3. The portion of unused income tax deduction for deferred use generated from the procurement of equipment or technology, R&D spending and investment in equity shall be recognized as deferred income tax assets within the scope of using unused income tax deduction for taxation with a high probability in the future.

(XXIV) Dividend distribution

Dividends distributed to the company's shareholders are recognized in the financial reports when the company's shareholders' meeting decides to distribute such dividends. Cash dividends are recognized as liabilities, and stock dividends are recognized as stock dividends to be distributed and transferred to common shares on the base date of issuing new shares.

(XXV) Revenue recognition

  1. The Company manufactures and sells 3C related products. Revenue from sales is recognized when the control of the product is transferred to the customer, which is when the product is delivered to the buyer. The buyer has discretion over the price of the product, and the Company has no outstanding performance obligation that may affect the customer’s acceptance of the product. When the product is delivered to the designated place, the risk of obsolescence and loss has been transferred to the customer, and the customer accepts the product according to the sales contract, or if there is objective evidence to prove that all acceptance criteria have been met. Accounts receivable are recognized when the goods are delivered to the customer. After that, the Company has unconditional rights to the contract price, and the consideration can be collected from the customer after a certain period of time.

  2. The terms of payment for sale transactions are usually due 30 to 120 days after the date of shipment. Since the time interval between the transfer of the promised goods or services to the customer and the customer‘s payment does not exceed one year, the Company has not adjusted the transaction price to reflect the time value of the currency.

~122~

V. Major Sources of Uncertainty in Significant Accounting Judgments, Estimates, and Assumptions

When the Company prepares the parent company only financial statements, the management has used its judgment to determine the adopted accounting policies and has made accounting estimates and assumptions based on the reasonable expectations of future events based on the situation on the balance sheet date. Significant accounting estimates and assumptions made may differ from the actual results. Historical experience and other factors will be considered for continuous evaluation and adjustment. These estimates and assumptions contain risk that may result in significant adjustments to the book values of assets and liabilities in the next fiscal year. Please see below for a detailed description of the uncertainties of significant accounting judgments, estimates, and assumptions:

(I) Important judgment for accounting policy adoption

Recognition of gross or net income

According to the type of transaction and its economic essence, the Company determines whether the nature of its commitment to customers is the performance obligation of providing specific goods or services by itself (i.e. the Company is the principal), or is the performance obligation of another party providing such goods or services (i.e. the Company is the agent). When the Company controls a particular product or service before transferring it to a customer, the Company acts as the principal and recognizes the total amount of consideration that it is expected to be entitled to receive for the transfer of the particular product or service as income. If the Company does not control the specific product or service before transferring it to customers, the Company acts as an agent to arrange for another party to provide the particular product or service to customers, and any fee or commission that the Group is entitled to receive via this arrangement is recognized as income.

The Company determines whether it controls a particular product or service before it is transferred to a customer based on the following indicators:

  1. Being responsible for fulfilling the promise of providing a particular product or service.

  2. Bearing the inventory risk before transferring the particular product or service to the customer, or bearing the inventory risk after transferring the control.

  3. Having the discretion to fix the price of a particular product or service.

(II) Important accounting estimates and assumptions

Inventory evaluation

Since inventory must be priced at the lower of the cost and net realizable value, the Company must use judgment and estimation to determine the net realizable value of inventory on the balance sheet date. Due to rapid changes in technology, the Company assesses the amount of inventory on the balance sheet due to normal wear and tear, obsolescence, or lack of market sales value, and writes off the cost of inventory to net realizable value. This inventory evaluation is mainly based on the estimated product demand in a specific period in the future, so significant changes may occur.

~123~

VI. Note to important account titles

(I) Cash and cash equivalents

Cash on hand and working capital
Time deposit
Time deposit
Cash equivalents - Bond repos
December 31,2022
$ 80
746,002
680,000
249,747
$ 1,675,829
December 31,2021
$ 80
600,029
970,000
-
$ 1,570,109

The credit quality of the financial institutions with which the Company interacts is good, and the Company interacts with several financial institutions to diversify credit risks. The probability of default is expected to be very low.

(II) Accounts receivable

Accounts receivable
Less: Allowance for impairment loss
December 31,2022 December 31,2021
$ 1,006,938
( 416)
$ 1,006,522
$ 1,042,320
( 6,618)
$ 1,035,702
  1. The balance of accounts receivable on December 31, 2022 and 2021 are generated from customer contracts. As of January 1, 2021, the balance of accounts receivable from customer contracts amounted to NT$943,538.

  2. Without considering the collateral held or other credit enhancements, the exposure amount that best represents the Company's accounts receivable in 2022 and December 31, 2021, with the largest credit risk being the book value of each type of accounts receivable.

  3. The Company does not hold any collateral.

  4. Please refer to note 12(2) for details of relevant credit risk information.

(III) Inventory

(III)Inventory
Raw materials
Finished products
Raw materials
Finished products
December 31, 2022
Cost Allowance for
valuation losses
Book value
$ 5,265
401,928
$ 5,907
457,620
$ 463,527
($ 642)
( 55,692)
($ 56,334)
December 31,2021

$ 407,193
Cost
$ 3,665
1,262,681
$ 1,266,346
Allowance for
valuation losses
($ 43)
( 44,201)
($ 44,244)
Book value
$ 3,622
1,218,480
$ 1,222,102

~124~

Cost of inventory recognized by the Company as expense losses in current period: Cost of inventory recognized by the Company as expense losses in current period: Cost of inventory recognized by the Company as expense losses in current period:
2022 2021
Cost of inventory sold $ 11,136,281 $ 11,521,496
Inventory valuation loss (rebound profit) 12,090 ( 6,732)
$ 11,148,371 $ 11,514,764

Because the Company got rid off part of the inventory of which the net realizable value fell below the cost in 2021, the net realizable value of inventory rebounded.

(IV) Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income - Non-

current

current
Item December 31,2022 December 31,2021
Non-current items:
Equity instruments
Listed and OTC stocks
Non-public offering company stocks
Total
$ 827,081
68,548
$ 895,629
$ 1,621,037
73,812
$ 1,694,849
  1. The Company has elected to classify its strategic equity investments as financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive profit or loss.

  2. The Company has recognized the changes in fair values as other comprehensive income in 2022 and 2021, and the detail is specified in Note 6 (14), other equities.

  3. The Company did not pledge any of the financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income on December 31, 2022 and 2021.

(V) Investment by equity method

(V)Investment by equity method
PAN GLOBAL HOLDING CO., LTD.
(PGH)
PAN-INTERNATIONAL ELECTRONICS
INC.(PIU)
Yann-Yang Investments Corp. (Yann-Yang)
December 31,2022 December 31,2021
$ 10,654,946
223,008
202,762
$ 9,332,889
194,544

188,118


$ 11,080,716


$ 9,715,551

For information on the subsidiaries of the Company, refer to Note 4 (3) of the 2022 consolidated financial statements of the Company.

~125~

(VI) Property, plant, and equipment

January 1, 2022
Cost
Cumulative
depreciation
2022
January 1
Addition
Depreciation expenses
December 31
December 31, 2022
Cost
Cumulative
depreciation
January 1, 2021
Cost
Cumulative
depreciation
2021
January 1
Addition
Depreciation expenses
December 31
December 31, 2021
Cost
Cumulative
depreciation
Land Buildings Equipment Others Total
$ 17,567
-
$ 17,567
$ 17,567
-
-
$ 17,567
$ 17,567
-
$ 17,567
Land
$ 15,943
( 15,943)
$-
$ -
-
-
$-
$ 15,943
( 15,943)
$-
Buildings
$ 173,515
( 173,375)
$ 140
$ 140
-
( 73)
$ 67
$ 173,515
( 173,448)
$ 67
Equipment
$ 19,486
( 19,213)
$ 273
$ 273
216
( 205)
$ 284
$ 19,702
( 19,418)
$ 284
Others
$ 226,511
( 208,531)
$ 17,980
$ 17,980
216
( 278)
$ 17,918
$ 226,727
( 208,809)
$ 17,918
Total
$ 17,567
-
$ 17,567
$ 17,567
-
-
$ 17,567
$ 17,567
-
$ 17,567
$ 15,943
( 15,943)
$-
$ -
-
-
$-
$ 15,943
( 15,943)
$-
$ 179,374
( 178,828)
$ 546
$ 546
-
( 406)
$ 140
$ 173,515
( 173,375)
$ 140
$ 19,544
( 18,869)
$ 675
$ 675
88
( 490)
$ 273
$ 19,486
( 19,213)
$ 273
$ 232,428
( 213,640)
$ 18,788
$ 18,788
88
( 896)
$ 17,980
$ 226,511
( 208,531)
$ 17,980

~126~

(VII)Investment property

(VII)Investment property (VII)Investment property
Land
Buildings
January 1, 2022
Cost
$ 32,413 $ 43,647
Cumulative
depreciation and
impairment
-
( 41,909)
$ 32,413
$ 1,738
2022
January 1
$ 32,413 $ 1,738
Depreciation expenses -
( 220)
December 31
$ 32,413
$ 1,518
December 31, 2022
Cost
$ 32,413 $ 43,647
Cumulative
depreciation and
impairment
-
( 42,129)
$ 32,413
$ 1,518
Land
Buildings
January 1, 2021
Cost
$ 32,413 $ 43,647
Cumulative
depreciation and
impairment
-
( 41,689)
$ 32,413
$ 1,958
2021
January 1
$ 32,413 $ 1,958
Depreciation expenses -
( 220)
December 31
$ 32,413
$ 1,738
December 31, 2021
Cost
$ 32,413 $ 43,647
Cumulative
depreciation and
impairment
-
( 41,909)
$ 32,413
$ 1,738
1. Rental income and direct operating expenses of investment property:
2022
Rental income of investment property
$ 5,533
Direct operating expenses of investment
property that generate rental income in the
current period
($ 220)
Total
$ 76,060
( 41,909)
$ 34,151
$ 34,151
( 220)
$ 33,931
$ 76,060
( 42,129)
$ 33,931
Total
$ 76,060
( 41,689)
$ 34,371
$ 34,371
( 220)
$ 34,151
$ 76,060
( 41,909)
$ 34,151

2021
$ 4,398
$ 220
$ 5,533
($ 220)
  1. The fair value of the investment property held by the Company on December 31, 2022 and 2021, amounted to $205,209 and $205,209, respectively, which was obtained from the evaluation from public information announced by the government. The result indicated Level 3 fair value.

~127~

(VIII) Short-term borrowings

(VIII)Short-term borrowings (VIII)Short-term borrowings (VIII)Short-term borrowings
Nature of the borrowings
December 31,2022
Interest Rate
Collateral
Bank loans - Credit loans
$ 1,366,595
5.2%~5.39%
None.
Nature of the borrowings
December 31,2022
Interest Rate
Collateral
Bank loans - Credit loans
$ 553,600
0.50%
None.
(IX)Other payables
December 31,2022
December 31,2021
Salary, bonus, and employee remuneration
payable
$ 153,457 $ 151,647
Others
151,745
32,586
$ 305,202
$ 184,233
$ 153,457
151,745
$ 305,202

$ 184,233
  • (X) Pension

  • Measures for defined retirement benefits

    • (1) The Company has instituted measures for defined benefit retirement in accordance with the provisions of the “Labor Standards Act”, which apply to the seniority of service of formal employees prior to the enactment of the “Labor Pension Act” on July 1, 2005, and to the seniority of service for employees who choose to continue to adopt the seniority of service defined by the Labor Standards Act after the enactment of the “Labor Pension Act”. If an employee is eligible for retirement, the pension payment shall be based on the service years and the average monthly salary of the six months before retirement. Two base numbers shall be given for each full year of service within 15 years (inclusive), and one base number shall be given for each full year of service over 15 years, but the cumulative maximum is 45 base numbers. The Company appropriates 6% of the total salary to the retirement fund every month which is deposited with the Trust Department of the Bank of Taiwan in the name of the Labor Pension Fund Supervisory Committee. In addition, before the end of each year, the Company estimates the balance of the labor retirement reserve account mentioned in the above. If the balance is insufficient to pay the pension amount of the workers who meet the retirement conditions estimated in the next year according to the above calculation, the Company will provide funding to make up of the shortage before the end of March in the following year. paragraph.

    • (2) The amount recognized at the balance sheet is specified below:

Present value of defined benefit
obligation
Fair value of plan assets
Net defined benefit liabilities
"Other non-current assets” listed in
the table
"Other non-current liabilities" listed
in the table
December 31,2022 December 31,2021
$ 74,650
( 76,877)
($ 2,227)
$ 2,227
$-
$ 76,024
( 67,400)
$ 8,624
$-
$ 8,624

~128~

(3) Changes in net defined benefit (assets) liabilities are as follows:

2022
Balance on January 1
Cost of service in current period
Interest expense (income)
Remeasurement:
Return on plan assets (Note)
Impact of demographic
assumption changes
Effect of the change in
financial assumption
Experience adjustment
Appropriation of pension
reserve
Payment of pension
Balance on December 31
Present value
of defined
benefit
obligation
Fair value of
plan assets
Net defined benefit
liabilities
$ 8,624
548
51
9,223
( 5,175)
( 2)
( 2,393)
830
( 6,740)
( 3,897)
( 813)
($ 2,227)
$ 76,024
548
456
($ 67,400)
-

( 405)
( 67,805)
( 5,175)
-
-

-
( 5,175)
( 3,897)
-
($ 76,877)
77,028

-
( 2)
( 2,393)
830
( 1,565)
-
( 813)
$ 74,650

(Note) This does not include the amount contained in interest income or expense

2021
Balance on January 1
Cost of service in current period
Interest expense (income)
Remeasurement:
Return on plan assets (Note)
Effect of the change in
financial assumption
Experience adjustment
Appropriation of pension
reserve
Balance on December 31
Present value of
defined benefit
obligation
Fair value of
plan assets
Net defined benefit
liabilities
$ 74,917
630
214
($ 62,458)
-

( 179)

( 62,637)
( 977)
-

-
$ 12,459
630
35
75,761 13,124
( 977)
( 1,594)
1,857
( 714)
( 3,786)
$ 8,624

-
( 1,594)
1,857

263


( 977)
( 3,786)

($ 67,400)
-
$ 76,024

(Note) This does not include the amount contained in interest income or expense

~129~

  • (4) The defined pension plan assets of the Company fall within the ratio and scope of items entrusted to the Bank of Taiwan in using the plan for investment in the year under appointment pursuant to Article 6 of the Regulations for Revenues, Expenditures, Safeguard and Utilization of the Labor Retirement Fund (deposits in domestic and foreign financial institutions, investments in domestic and foreign listed or OTC equity securities or through private placement, and investments in domestic and foreign products through securitization of real estate). The Labor Pension Fund Supervisory Committee is responsible for the supervision of the use of the fund. In using the fund, the minimum return from annual account settlement shall not fall below the return from interest paid by local banks on 2-year time deposits. If there are insufficiencies, the national treasury shall make up the difference after approval by the competent authority. Because the Company has no right to participate in the operation and management of the fund, it cannot disclose the categories of the plan assets at fair value under IAS 19 and IAS 142. The fair value forming the total assets of the fund as of December 31, 2022 and 2021, is stated in the labor pension fund utilization report announced by the government for the respective years.

  • (5) The actuarial assumption of pension fund is specified below:

Discount rate
Salary increase rate in the future
2022
1.20%
2.00%
2021
0.65%
2.00%

The assumption of the mortality rate in the future is based on the statistics released by relevant countries and estimation by experience.

The analysis of the change in the principal actuarial assumption and the influence on the present value of defined benefit obligation is shown below:

Discount rate
Salary increase rate in the
future
Increase by
0.25%
Decrease by
0.25%
Increase by
0.25%
Decrease by
0.25%
December 31, 2022
Effect on the present value
of defined benefit
obligations
($ 1,043)
$ 1,070
$ 1,059
($ 1,037)
December 31, 2021
Effect on the present value
of defined benefit
obligations
($ 1,150)
$ 1,182
$ 1,163
($ 1,138)
The aforementioned sensitivity analysis is under the assumption that all other
assumptions remain unchanged, in order to analyze the effect of a change in a single
assumption. In practice, changes in several assumption could be linked. The sensitivity
analysis is consistent with the method adopted for the net pension liabilities presented in
the balance sheet. The method and assumption adopted for the sensitivity analysis in
current period is identical with the previous period.
Discount rate Discount rate Salary increase rate in the
future
Salary increase rate in the
future
Decrease by
0.25%
Increase by
0.25%
Decrease by
0.25%
  • (6) The Company expected to appropriate NT$1,553 for payment to the pension plan in 2023.

  • (7) As of December 31, 2022, the weighted average duration of the pension plan was 5 years.

~130~

  1. Measures for defined retirement allocation

    • (1) Since July 1, 2005, the Company instituted the regulations for the appropriation of pension fund in accordance with the “Labor Pension Act”, which applies for Taiwanese employees. For employees choosing the labor pension system under the “Labor Pension Act”, the Company appropriates 6% of the monthly salary for contribution to the personal accounts of the employees as pension fund at the Labor Insurance Bureau. The payment of pension to employees will be made monthly or in lump sum from the personal pension special account and the accumulated return to the accounts.

    • (2) In 2022 and 2021, the Company recognized the cost of pension of NT$1,508 and NT$1,403 under the above pension fund regulations, respectively.

  2. (XI) Share capital

As of December 31, 2022, the authorized capital of the Company comprised 600,000,000 shares (including 30,000,000 shares under subscription warrants or subscription rights of convertible bonds); 518,346,282 shares were outstanding with a par value of NT$10 per share.

(XII) Capital surplus

In accordance with the Company Act, the premium from the issuance of shares above par value and the capital reserve from the receipt of gifts may be used to make up for the losses. When the Company has no accumulated loss, new shares or cash shall be issued or paid in proportion to the original shares of the shareholders. In addition, according to the relevant provisions of the Securities and Exchange Act, when the capital reserve above is appropriated to capital, its total amount each year shall not exceed 10% of the paid-in capital. The company shall not use the capital reserve to make up for the capital loss unless the earnings reserve is still insufficient to make up for the capital loss.

(XIII) Retained earnings

  1. According to the articles of association of the Company, if there is any surplus in the annual final accounts, in addition to paying all taxes according to law, the Company shall first make up for the losses of previous years, and then set aside 10% as the legal reserve. If there is still a surplus, it shall be retained or distributed according to the resolution of the shareholders' meeting.

  2. The Company authorizes the Board of Directors to distribute all or part of the dividends and bonuses that shall be distributed, capital surplus, or legal reserves in cash, which shall be approved through a resolution by more than half of the directors present at a Board meeting attended by more than two-thirds of all directors, and the rule that a resolution by a shareholders' meeting is required as in the preceding paragraph shall not apply.

  3. The Company is in a growth stage, and the dividend distribution policy shall be based on the Company's current and future investment environment, capital demand, domestic and foreign competition status, capital budget, and other factors, while taking into account the shareholders' interests and the Company's long-term financial planning. The shareholders' dividend shall be allocated from the cumulative distributable earnings and shall not be less than 15% of the distributable earnings of the current year, and the cash dividend ratio shall not be less than 10% of the total dividend.

~131~

  1. The legal reserve shall not be used except to make up for the Company's losses and issuing new shares or paying cash in proportion to the original number of shares held by the shareholders. However, if new shares or cash are issued, the amount of such reserve shall exceed 25% of the paid-in capital.

  2. When the Company distributes earnings, it is required by laws and regulations to set aside a special reserve for the debit balance of other equity items on the balance sheet date of the current year before distribution. When the debit balance of other equity items is subsequently reversed, the amount of reversal can be included in the earnings available for distribution.

  3. The shareholders resolved to pass distribution of 2021 and 2020 earnings during the meetings held on June 15, 2022 and July 15, 2021; details are as follows:

Legal reserve
Special reserve
Cash dividends
2021 2020
Amount
Dividend per
share(NT$)
Amount
Dividend per
share(NT$)
$ 130,519
( 277,289)
518,346
$ 1.00
$ 371,576
$ 76,277
37,450
336,925
$ 0.65
$ 450,652

(XIV) Other equities

V)Other equities
January 1, 2022
Unrealized gain or loss of
financial products:
-The Company
-Subsidiary
Evaluation adjustment
transferred to retained earnings:
-Subsidiary
Tax on transfer of valuation
adjustment to retained earnings
-Subsidiary
Foreign currency exchange
difference:
-The Company
December 31, 2022
Financial assets at
FVTOCI
Adjustment for
currency
conversion
Total
$ 288,225
( 720,650)
12,584
-
-
-
($ 419,841)
($ 1,360,659)
-
-
-
-
395,292
($ 965,367)
($ 1,072,434)
( 720,650)
12,584
-
-
395,292
($ 1,385,208)

~132~

January 1, 2021
Unrealized gain or loss of
financial products:
-The Company
-Subsidiary
Evaluation adjustment
transferred to retained earnings:
-Subsidiary
Tax on transfer of valuation
adjustment to retained earnings
-Subsidiary
Foreign currency exchange
difference:
-The Company
December 31, 2021
Financial assets at
FVTOCI
Adjustment for
currency
conversion
Total
($ 186,592)
470,002
341,002
( 373,072)
36,885
-
$ 288,225
($ 1,163,132)
-
-
-
-
( 197,527)
($ 1,360,659)
($ 1,349,724)
470,002
341,002
( 373,072)
36,885
( 197,527)
$ (1,072,434)

(XV) Operating revenue

Revenue from customer contracts 2022
$ 11,756,687
2021
$ 12,351,637

1. Details of revenue from customer contracts

The revenue of the Company came from the transfer of merchandise at a particular point in time and the revenue could be allocated to the following major product lines:

2022
Segment Revenue
2021
Segment Revenue
Electronic
Components
$ 8,458,027
Electronic
Components
$ 7,767,287
Consumer Electronics
and Computer
Peripherals
Total
$ 3,298,660
Consumer Electronics
and Computer
Peripherals
$ 11,756,687
Total
$ 4,584,350 $ 12,351,637

2. Contractual liabilities

The contractual liabilities related to the contractual income recognized by the Company are as follows:

Electronic
Components
and Computer
Peripherals
Total
2021
Segment Revenue
$ 7,767,287
$ 4,584,350
$ 12,351,637
Contractual liabilities
The contractual liabilities related to the contractual income recognized by the Company
are as follows:

Total
0
$ 12,351,637
cognized by the Company

Total
0
$ 12,351,637
cognized by the Company

Total
0
$ 12,351,637
cognized by the Company
December 31,2022
December 31,2021
January1,2021
Contractual
liabilities
$ 148,107
$ 628,363
$ 42,286
Recognized income of contract liabilities at the beginning of the period:
2022
2021
Opening balance of contract liabilities
recognized as income in the current
period
$ 624,547
$ 42,286
January1,2021
$ 42,286

~133~

(XVI) Other income

I)Other income
Dividend income
Rental income
Other income - Other
2022 2021
$ 87,254
5,533
2,626
$ 95,413
$ 25,200
4,398
5,145
$ 34,743

(XVII) Other gains and losses

Dividend income
Rental income
Other income - Other
II)Other gains and losses
$ 87,254
5,533
2,626
$ 95,413
$ 25,200
4,398
5,145
$ 34,743
Net gain from financial assets and
liabilities measured at fair value through
income
Net foreign currency conversion loss
Others
2022 2021
$ 11,188
( 3,480)
( 220)
$ 7,488

$ 2,680
( 6,497)
( 220)
($ 4,037)

(XVIII) Employee benefit, depreciation and amortization expenses

2022
Attributable to
cost of
operation
Attributable to
operating
expense
Attributable to
non-operating
expense
Employee benefits
expense
Salary expenses (Note) $ 8,567 $ 76,571 $ -
Labor and national
health insurance
expenses
567 5,864 -
Pension expenses
350 1,757 -
Remuneration to the
Directors
- 8,981 -
Other HR expenses
842
5,432
-
$ 10,326
$ 98,605
$-
Depreciation expenses
$ 73
$ 205
$ 220
Amortization expenses
$-
$ 145
$-
Note: Including salary expenses and remuneration to employees.
2022 2022
Attributable to
cost of
operation
Attributable to
operating
expense

Attributable to
non-operating
expense


Total
$ 85,138
6,431
2,107
8,981
6,274
$ 8,567
567
350
-
842
$ 76,571
5,864
1,757
8,981

5,432
$ -
-
-
-
-
$ 10,326
$ 73

$ 98,605
$-
$ 108,931


$ 205

$ 220


$ 498
$ 145
$-
$ 145

~134~

2021
Attributable to
cost of
operation
Attributable to
operating
expense
Attributable to
non-operating
expense
Employee benefits
expense
Salary expenses (Note) $ 8,734 $ 64,067 $ -
Labor and national
health insurance
expenses
658 5,088 -
Pension expenses
370 1,698 -
Remuneration to the
Directors
- 7,147 -
Other HR expenses
1,097
5,476
-
$ 10,859
$ 83,476
$-
Depreciation expenses
$ 406
$ 490
$ 220
Amortization expenses
$-
$ 287
$-
Note: Including salary expenses and remuneration to employees.
2021 2021
Attributable to
cost of
operation
Attributable to
operating
expense
$ 64,067
5,088
1,698
7,147
5,476
Attributable to
non-operating
expense


Total
$ 8,734
658
370
-
1,097
$ 10,859
$ 406
$ -
-
-
-
-
$ 72,801
5,746
2,068
7,147
6,573
$ 94,335

$ 1,116
$ 287

$ 83,476
$-


$ 490

$ 220
$- $ 287
$-
  1. The average monthly number of employees for the current year and the previous year was 51 and 48, respectively. Among them, the number of directors who were not concurrently employees was 4.

  2. The average employee benefit expenses in 2022 and 2021 were NT$2,127 and NT$1,982, respectively. The average salary expenses of employees were NT$1,811 and NT$1,655, respectively. The average salary expense adjustment of employees was 9.43%.

  3. The Company has established an audit committee, so there is no supervisor's remuneration.

  4. The Remuneration Committee established the salary and remuneration policies for the Directors and the Managers with routine review of the performance in regards to the policy, standard, and structure of the remuneration. The evaluation of the performance of Directors and Managers, and the salary structure was made with reference to the overall performance of the operation, the future industrial operation trends, while also considering the industry level, individual contributions and achievements. The Remuneration Committee will present the result of the review to the Board for approval. The policy for salaries and remuneration to employees was made with reference to the industry level. Bonuses will be granted with reference to the overall performance of the Company, individual performance and contribution.

  5. According to the articles of association of the Company, if the Company has any profit in the year (the so-called profit refers to the gains before deducting the distribution of employee remuneration and directors’ remuneration), it shall allocate no less than 5% of it as employee remuneration and no more than 0.5% as directors’ remuneration, which shall be distributed after the special resolution of the Board of Directors, and shall be reported to the shareholders' meeting. However, where the Company still has accumulated losses, amount shall be reserved for making up the accumulated loss first.

~135~

  1. The Company’s remuneration to employees in 2022 and 2021 was estimated at NT$79,012 and NT$60,674, respectively. The remuneration to the Directors was estimated at NT$7,901 and NT$6,067, respectively. The aforementioned amount was presented as salary expense in the book.

  2. 2022 was estimated based on the profit for the current period (in the current year). The Company's board of directors passed a resolution on March 14, 2022, to distribute the employees’ remuneration of NT$79,012 and the directors' remuneration of NT$7,901 for 2022 in cash. There is no difference between the preceding allocation amounts and the amounts stated as expenses by the Company in 2022.

The 2021 employee, director, and supervisor remunerations approved by the board of directors are consistent with the amounts recognized in the 2021 annual financial report.

The above information on the remuneration of employees and directors approved by the Board of Directors of the Company can be obtained on MOPS.

(XIX) Financial costs

X)Financial costs
Interest expense - bank loans 2022 2021
$ 20,846 $ 5,302

(XX) Income tax

  1. Income tax expense

  2. (1) Components of income tax expenses:

Income tax expense
(1) Components of income tax expenses:
s:
2022
Income tax for the current period:
Income tax arising from current
income
$ 88,446
Extra tax on undistributed earnings
46,681
Income tax under (over) estimates of
previous years
( 2,116)
Total income tax for the current
period
133,011
Deferred income tax:
The original value and reversal of
temporary differences
38,029
Income tax expense
$ 171,040
(2) Other comprehensive income related income tax amount:
2022
Remeasurement of defined benefit
obligation
$ 1,349
2022 2021
$ 128,908
15,606
7,951

$ 88,446
46,681
( 2,116)
133,011


152,465

38,029



27,050

$ 171,040



$ 179,515



2021
$ 1,349
$ 143

~136~

  1. Relation between income tax expense and accounting profit
Calculation of income tax on earnings
before taxation at the mandatory tax rate
Income exempted from taxation under the
tax law
Temporary difference not recognized as
deferred income tax liabilities
Extra tax on undistributed earnings
Income tax under (over) estimates of
previous years
Income tax expense
The original value and reversal of
temporary differences
Income tax (under) over estimates of
previous years
Amount of temporary payment and
withheld tax
Tax liabilities for the current period
2022 2021
$ 229,349
( 4,833)
( 68,558)
15,606
7,951
179,515
( 27,050)
( 7,951)
( 11)
$ 144,503
$ 298,666

( 18,211)
( 153,980)
46,681
( 2,116)
171,040
( 38,029)
2,116
( 304)
$ 134,823
  1. Deferred income tax assets or liabilities under temporary difference and taxation loss are specified as follows:
are specified as follows:
Temporary difference:
-Deferred income tax assets:
Provision for valuation loss
on inventory
Pension reserve pending on
appropriation
Others
-Deferred tax liabilities:
Return on foreign
investment accounted for
under the equity method
Unrealized foreign
exchange gain
2022
January1 Recognized
as income
Recognized
as other
comprehensiv
e net income
December 31
$ 8,849
1,920
7,307
$ 2,418
( 351)

-
$ -
( 1,349)
-
$ 11,267
220
7,307
$ 18,794
($ 202,920)
( 2,280)
($ 205,200)

$ 18,076


$ 2,067

($ 1,349)
$ -
-

($ 164,426)
( 678)
($ 165,104)


($ 38,494)
( 1,602)
($ 40,096)
$-

~137~

Temporary difference:
-Deferred income tax assets:
Provision for valuation loss
on inventory
Pension reserve pending on
appropriation
Unrealized exchange loss
Others
-Deferred tax liabilities:
Return on foreign
investment accounted for
under the equity method
Unrealized foreign
exchange gain
2021 2021
January1 Recognized
as income
Recognized
as other
comprehensiv
e net income
December 31
$ 10,195
2,492
7,457
7,307
($ 1,346)
( 429)
( 7,457)

-
$ -
( 143)
-
-
$ 8,849
1,920
-
7,307
$ 18,076
($ 164,426)
( 678)
($ 165,104)

$ 27,451


($ 9,232)
($ 17,140)
( 678)
($ 17,818)
($ 143)
$ -
-

($ 147,286)
-
($ 147,286) $-
  1. The Company evaluated the taxable temporary difference of some investee companies on December 31, 2022 and 2021, and expected no reversal in the foreseeable future, and therefore recognized as deferred income tax liabilities in full value. Temporary difference of deferred income tax liabilities amounted to NT$6,258,068 and NT$5,159,680, respectively.

  2. The corporate income tax return of the Company has been approved by the tax collection authorities up to 2020.

(XXI) The share of other comprehensive income of subsidiaries, associates, and joint ventures recognized under the equity method.

ecognized under the equity method.
Subsidiaries and associates:
- Evaluation adjustment of equity
instruments
- Remeasured value of defined benefit
plan
2022 2021
$ 12,584
1,157
$ 13,741
$ 341,002
557
$ 341,559

~138~

(XXII) Earnings per share (EPS)

Basic earnings per share
Net income for the period
Diluted earnings per share
Net income for the period
Dilutive effects of the potential
common shares
-Employee remuneration
The effect of net income for the
period inherent to common shares
Basic earnings per share
Net income for the period
Diluted earnings per share
Net income for the period
Dilutive effects of the potential
common shares
-Employee remuneration
The effect of net income for the
period inherent to common shares
2022 2022
After-tax
amount
The weighted
average number of
outstanding shares
(1000 shares)
Earnings
per share
(NT$)

$ 1,322,290

518,346
2,603


$ 2.55
$ 2.54

1,322,290
-
$ 1,322,290
520,949

2021
After-tax
amount
The weighted
average number of
outstanding shares
(1000 shares)
Earnings
per share
(NT$)
$ 967,232

518,346
1,733


$ 1.87
$ 1.86

967,232
-
$ 967,232
520,079

(XXIII)Changes in liabilities from financing activities

January 1
Changes in financing cash flow
Effect of exchange rate changes
December 31



Short-term borrowings borrowings
2022 2021
$ 553,600
730,100
82,895
$ 1,366,595

(
(
$ 1,367,040
784,280)
29,160)
$ 553,600

~139~

VII. Related Party Transactions

(I) Related party’s name and relationship

Related Party Name

Pan-International Precision Electronic Co., Ltd.

PAN GLOBAL HOLDING CO.,LTD.

Honghuasheng Precision Electronics (Yantai) Co., Ltd.

Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. and subsidiaries (Hon Hai and subsidiaries)

Sharp Corporation and subsidiaries (Sharp and subsidiaries) Foxconn Technology Co., Ltd. and subsidiaries (FTC and subsidiaries)

GENERAL INTERFACE SOLUTION LIMITED Cyber TAN Technology, Inc and Subsidiaries

Chery Holding Group and Subsidiaries

Long Time Tech. Co., Ltd.

Relationship with the Company

Subsidiary of the Company Subsidiary of the Company Subsidiary of the Company Significant influence over the Company Other related parties Other related parties Other related parties Other related parties Other related parties (Note 1) Affiliates

(Note 1) Listed as non-related party in September 2022

(II) Major transactions with related parties

1. Operating revenue

1.Operating revenue
Product sales:
Significant influence over the Company
- Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.
and subsidiaries
Subsidiary
Other related parties
2022 2021
$ 4,965,112
528,809
402,544


$ 4,226,619
554,728
165,928
$ 4,947,275

$ 5,896,465

The price and credit period were determined by both sides after consultation, except where there is no similar transaction for reference. For the remainders of the Company’s sale to abovementioned related parties, the price is similar to the sale price of other general customers. The Company’s period of payment for the related parties ranged from 30 to 120.

~140~

2.Purchase
2022 2021
Product purchases:
Significant influence over the Company
- Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.
and subsidiaries $ 938,655 $ 1,177,390
Subsidiary
- Honghuasheng Precision Electronics
(Yantai) Co., Ltd. 5,151,125 3,919,384
-
Pan-International
Precision
Electronic Co., Ltd. 1,021,693 1,313,473
- Others 62,098 52,895
Other related parties 63 ( 951)
$ 7,173,634 $ 6,462,191
The above amount includes purchase, discount, and sale return. The purchase price and
payment term were determined by both sides through consultation. The payment term
offered by the Company to related parties ranged from 30 to 90 days on monthly
settlement of open account
  1. Receivables from related parties
settlement of open account
3.Receivables from related parties
December 31,2022 December 31,2021
Receivables from related parties:
Significant influence over the Company
- Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.
and subsidiaries

$ 2,150,039
$ 1,520,605
Subsidiary 80,385 137,054
Other related parties - others 159,913 127,058
2,390,337 1,784,717
Less: Allowance for impairment loss ( 959) ( 720)
$ 2,389,378 $ 1,783,997
Receivables from related parties are mainly from sales. The payment term ranged from
30 to 120 days. The receivables are not secured and not interest bearing.

4. Other receivables

4.Other receivables
her receivables from related parties:
Subsidiary

PANGLOBALHOLDINGCO.,LTD.
- Others
December 31,2022 December 31,2021
$ 66,232
7,286

$ 52,681
14,834
$ 67,515

$ 73,518

Other receivables from related parties:

Other receivables from related parties are mostly the receivables of advance payment for the related parties.

~141~

5. Accounts payable

5.Accounts payable
Accounts payable to related parties:
Significant influence over the Company
- Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.
and subsidiaries
Subsidiary
- Honghuasheng Precision Electronics
(Yantai) Co., Ltd.
-
Pan-International
Precision
Electronic Co., Ltd.
- Others
December 31,2022
$ 244,933
1,449,202
165,036
17,055
$ 1,876,226
December 31,2021



$ 414,016
982,154
210,740
26,460
$ 1,633,370

Accounts payable from related parties mainly comes from purchasing and purchase on behalf of others, and there is no interest attached to the accounts payable.

(III) Information on compensation for the key management

Salaries and other short-term employee benefit
Post-employment benefits
December 31,2022 December 31,2021
$ 14,599
240


$ 13,902
240
$ 14,142
$ 14,839

VIII. Pledged Assets

None.

IX. Significant Contingent Liabilities and Unrecognized Commitments

(I) Contingent matters

The Company has no contingent liabilities for material legal claims arising from daily operating activities.

(II) Commitments

On November 30, 2021, the Company's Board of Directors approved the purchase of presale factory buildings. The total transaction amount is NT$488,880 and paid in 5 installments. As of December 31, 2022, the outstanding payment is $410,660.

X. Major Disaster Losses

None.

XI. Significant Subsequent Events

None.

~142~

XII. Others

  • (I) The Company has adopted relevant measures in response to the outbreak of COVID-19. The spread of disease did not have a material impact on the Company's operations and business performance in 2022.

(II) Capital management

The objective of capital management of the Company is to ensure the sustainable operation of the Company, maintaining the best capital structure to reduce the cost of capital, and to provide returns to the shareholders. In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Company may adjust the number of dividends paid to shareholders, issue new shares, or sell assets to reduce liabilities. To monitor its capital, the Company uses the net debt ratio which is calculated by dividing net debt by total net worth. The net debt is calculated as total loans (including the “current and noncurrent loans” as stated in the parent company only balance sheet) net of cash and cash equivalents. Total net value is calculated by subtracting total intangible assets from “equity” as stated in the parent company only balance sheet.

The Company’s strategy for 2022 is the same as that in 2021, both of which are committed to maintaining the net debt ratio below 70%.

(III) Financial instrument

1. Types of financial instruments

The book amounts of the Company's financial assets classified as measured at amortized cost under IFRS 9 in 2022 and on December 31, 2021 (including cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable [including related parties], and other receivables) were NT$5,146,166 and NT$4,465,895, respectively. The book amounts of financial assets’ financial liabilities classified as amortized costs (including short-term loans, accounts payable [including related parties], and other payables) were NT$4,288,480 and NT$$3,855,891, respectively. For additional information on the book value classified as financial assets measured at fair value through comprehensive income, refer to Note 6 (4).

2. Risk management Policy

  • (1) Types of risks

The Company adopts a comprehensive financial risk management and control system for the clear identification, measurement and control of all forms of financial risks to the Company, including market risk (including exchange rate risk, interest rate risk, and price risk), credit risk, and liquidity risk.

  • (2) Management objectives

  • A. All the risks above can be eliminated by internal control or operation process, except that market risk is controlled by external factors. Therefore, each risk can be reduced to zero through management.

  • B. In terms of market risk, the objective is to optimize the overall position through rigorous analysis, proposal, implementation, and process, with due consideration of the overall external trend, internal operating conditions, and the actual impact of market fluctuations.

~143~

  - C. The overall risk management policy of the Company is focused on unanticipated events in the financial market, to seek and reduce the potential unfavorable influence on the financial position and performance.
  • (3) Management system

    • A. The Finance Department of the Company is charged with the task of risk management in accordance with the policies approved by the Board. It is responsible for identifying, assessing and avoiding financial risks through close cooperation with group operating units.

    • B. The board of directors has written principles for overall risk management, and also provides written policies for specific areas and matters, such as exchange rate risk, interest rate risk, credit risk, use of derivatives and non-derivative financial instruments, and investment of surplus working capital.

  • Nature and extent of significant financial risks

  • (1) Market risk

Exchange rate risk

  • A. Nature: The Company is a multinational OEM electronics manufacturer and most of the exchange rate risk from operating activities comes from:

  • a. As the posting times of non-functional foreign currency accounts receivable and accounts payable are different, the exchange rate of the functional currency is different, thus resulting in an exchange rate risk. Because the amount of assets and liabilities after offsetting is not large, the amount of profit or loss is not large.

  • b. In addition to the commercial transactions (operating activities) on the abovementioned income, the assets and liabilities recognized on the balance sheet, and the net investment in foreign operations also have exchange rate risks.

  • B. Management

  • a. The Company has made policies to deal with this kind of risk that requires all Group companies to manage the exchange rate risk corresponding to their functional currency.

  • b. The exchange rate risk deriving from respective functional currencies on the functional currency used in the Parent Company Only Financial Statements will be coordinated and managed by the Group’s Financial Division.

  • C. Intensity

The business of the Company involves many non-functional currencies (the functional currency of the Company is NTD), therefore it is exposed to fluctuations of exchange rates. Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies that are exposed to the effects of significant fluctuations of the exchange rate are as follows:

~144~

December 31, 2022

(Foreign currency:
functional currency)
Financial assets
Monetary item
USD: NTD
Non-monetary
items
USD: NTD
Financial liabilities
Monetary item
USD: NTD
(Foreign currency:
functional currency)
Financial assets
Monetary item
USD: NTD
Non-monetary
items
USD: NTD
Financial liabilities
Monetary item
USD: NTD
Foreign
currency
(thousand)
Exchange
rate
Book value
(NT$)
Book value
(NT$)
Sensitivity Sensitivity Sensitivity analysis
Range of
change
Impact on
profit and
loss
$ 132,287
354,215
133,405


30.71
$ 4,062,534
30.71
10,877,954
30.71
4,096,868
December 31,2021
5%
5%
$ 203,127
204,843
Foreign
currency
(thousand)
Exchange
rate
Book value
(NT$)
Sensitivity analysis
Range of
change
Impact on
profit and
loss
$ 122,304
344,199
132,443


27.68
27.68
27.68


$ 3,385,375
9,527,433
3,666,022


1%
1%
$ 33,854
36,660

D. Nature

The Company’s currency items were under significant influence of exchange rate fluctuations in 2022 and 2021, with recognition of exchange income (including realized and unrealized items) amounting to a loss of NT$6,497 and NT$3,480, respectively.

~145~

Price risk

  • A. The equity instruments of the Company exposed to price risk are financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive incomes. The Company diversified its investment portfolio to manage the price risk of investment in equity instruments. The method of diversification was based on the limits set forth by the Company.

  • B. The Company mainly invested in equity instruments offered by domestic companies. The prices of these equity instruments are affected by the uncertainty of the future values of these investment objects. If there is an upward or downward adjustment of the equity instruments by 1% with all other factors remaining unchanged, the influence on other comprehensive income of gains or losses of financial assets classified as measured at fair value through other comprehensive income would increase or decrease by $8,956, and $16,948 in 2022 and 2021, respectively.

Cash flow and fair value interest rate risk

The interest rate risk to the Company mainly comes from short-term borrowings. Borrowings at fixed interest rates exposed the Company to interest rate risk at fair value. After assessment, there is no significant interest rate risk to the Company.

  • (2) Credit risk

  • A. The credit risk to the Company mainly comes from the failure of customers or counterparties of financial instruments to perform contractual obligations resulting in financial losses for the Company. This mainly comes from the inability of counterparties to repay the accounts receivable in accordance with the collection conditions, and the contractual cash flow classified as debt instrument investment measured at amortized cost.

  • B. The credit policy of the Company explicitly states that each new customer of the operating entities within the Company shall be subject to credit management and credit risk analysis before proposing the terms and conditions for payment and delivery of goods. Internal risk control is to evaluate the credit quality of customers by considering their financial status, past experience, and other factors. The limits of individual risks are determined by the Board of Directors based on internal or external ratings, and the use of credit lines is regularly monitored.

  • C. The basis for the Company to judge whether the credit risk of financial instruments has increased significantly since the original recognition is as follows:

When the contract payment is overdue for more than 60 days according to the agreed payment terms, it is deemed that the credit risk of the financial asset has increased significantly since the original recognition.

  • D. If the contract amount is overdue for more than 90 days under the conditions of payment, the Company shall deem it a breach of contract.

  • E. The Company classified notes and accounts receivable of customers according to the characteristics of the customer rating, and adopted the simple method of loss rate to estimate expected credit loss.

  • F. The indicators used by the Company for determining credit impairment of the debt instruments are shown below:

~146~

  • (A) The issuer encounters major financial difficulties, or the possibility of going into bankruptcy or other financial restructuring is greatly increased;

  • (B) The issuer makes the active market of the financial asset disappear due to its financial difficulties;

  • (C) The issuer delays or fails to pay the interest or principal;

  • (D) Adverse changes in national or regional economic conditions leading to issuer default.

  • G. Aging analysis of accounts receivable (including related parties):

Not Past Due
Less than 90 days
91 ~ 180 days
More than 181 days
December 31,2022 December 31,2022 December 31,2021

$ 2,808,613

12,496

-

5,928

$ 2,827,037
December 31,2021

$ 2,808,613

12,496

-

5,928

$ 2,827,037


$ 3,343,713
53,562
-
-
$ 2,808,613
12,496
-
5,928
$ 3,397,275
$ 2,827,037
  • The above is an aging analysis based on the number of overdue days.

  • H. Other receivables (including related parties):

The other receivables of the Company are mainly receivable tax rebates, and receivable advance payments for a third party. There is no concern for material breach of contract or declined payment. Therefore, the Company recognized provision for loss on the basis of the amount of expected credit loss in a period of 12 months. In 2022 and as of December 31, 2021, the Company recognized a provision for loss amounting to $0.

  • I. The Company classified the accounts receivable of the customers according to the characteristics of the credit rating of the customers, and considered the adjustment of rate of loss on the basis of historical information and information at present time with foresight to estimate the provision for loss from accounts receivable. The method for estimating the loss rate on December 31, 2022 and 2021 is as follows:
December 31,
2022
Expected loss
rate
Total Book
value
Allowance for
loss
December 31,
2021
Expected loss
rate
Total Book
value
Allowance for
loss
Group1 Group2 Group3 Group4 Total
0.04% 0.04% 0.09% 0.03% $3,397,275
$ 1,375
Total
$3,131,859
$ 1,253
Group1
$ 262,979
$ 105
Group2
$-

$-

Group1
Group2 Group3 Group4
0.04% 0.04% 0.09% 0.1%~100% $2,827,037
$ 7,338
$2,471,385
$ 989
$ 347,379
$ 139
$-
$-

~147~

  • Group 1: Rated A by Standard & Poor’s, Fitch, or Moody’s, or rated A by the credit rating standard of the Company in the absence of rating by external institutions.

  • Group 2: Rated BBB by Standard & Poor’s or Fitch, Baa by Moody’s, or rated B or C by the credit rating standard of the Company in the absence of rating by external institutions.

  • Group 3: Rated BB+ or below by Standard & Poor's or Fitch, or Ba1 or below by Moody's.

  • Group 4: No rating by external institutions, but customers rated non-A, B, or C by the credit rating standard of the Company.

  • J. The Company’s table showing the changes in the provision for loss from accounts receivable and other receivables using a simplified method is as follows:

follows:
January 1
(Reversed) recognized
impairment loss
Irrecoverable amount written off
December 31
2022
$ 7,338
1,861)
4,102)
$ 1,375
2021

(
(
$ 5,401
1,937
-
$ 7,338
  • K. All the Company’s investments in debt instruments measured at amortized cost as were at low credit risk as of December 31, 2022 and 2021. Therefore, the book value was measured on the basis of the expected credit loss in a period of 12 months after the balance sheet day.

  • (3) Liquidity risk

  • A. The cash flow forecast is carried out by each operating entity within the Company, and aggregated by the Company’s Finance Department. The Finance Department monitors and tracks the forecast of working capital requirements to assure adequate funding for operations, and maintains sufficient unspent loan commitments at all times so that the Company will not exceed the relevant borrowing limits or violate the terms. The forecast is based on the debt financing plan, compliance with debt terms, conformity with the targeted financial ratios of the balance sheet, and external regulatory requirements such as foreign exchange control.

  • B. When the remaining cash held by the Company exceeds the requirement for the management of working capital, the Finance Department will invest the remaining funds in interest-bearing demand deposits, time deposits, money market deposits and securities, and the instruments selected to have appropriate maturities or sufficient liquidity to meet the forecast above and provide sufficient liquidity, and it is expected that cash flow will be generated immediately for the management of liquidity risk.

  • C. The non-derivative financial liabilities of the Company will mature in the year ahead.

~148~

(IV) Fair value information

  1. The levels of evaluation techniques used to measure the fair value of financial and nonfinancial instruments are defined as follows:

  2. Level 1: The quoted price (unadjusted) is available to the enterprise in an active market for the same assets or liabilities on the measurement date. An active market refers to a market in which assets or liabilities are traded in sufficient frequency and quantity to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis. They include the fair value of the listed or OTC stock investments invested by the Company.

  3. Level 2: The input value of assets or liabilities is directly or indirectly observable, except those in Level 1. The fair value of the derivative instruments invested by the Company belongs to this level.

  4. Level 3: The input value of assets or liabilities is unobservable. The equity instruments invested by the Company without an active market belong to this level.

  5. Financial instruments not measured at fair value

The book value of the Company’s financial instruments not measured at fair value (including cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, other receivables, other current assets, payables, other payables, and other current liabilities) reasonably approximates the fair value.

  1. The Company’s financial and non-financial instruments measured at fair value will be classified according to the nature, specific features, risks, and fair value of the assets and liabilities. Relevant information is as follows:

  2. (1) Classification according to the nature of the assets and liabilities, relevant information is as follows:

December 31, 2022 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total Financial assets: Repetitive fair value Financial assets at FVTOCI - Equity securities $ 827,081 $ - $ 68,548 $ 895,629 December 31, 2021 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total Financial assets: Repetitive fair value Financial assets at FVTOCI - Equity securities $1,621,037 $ - $ 73,812 $1,694,849

~149~

  • (2) The methods and assumptions adopted by the Company for measurement at fair value is as specified below:

  • A. The Company adopts market quotation as the input value of fair value (i.e., Level 1), and divides them as follows according to specific features:

Listed and OTC stocks Open-end funds Market quotation Closing price Net value

  • B. Except for the above-mentioned financial instruments with active markets, the fair values of other financial instruments are obtained through evaluation techniques or reference to the quotations of counterparties. Fair value obtained through evaluation techniques can be calculated by referring to the current fair value of other financial instruments with similar conditions and characteristics, or the value can be obtained through other evaluation techniques, including the use of models to calculate market information available on the separate balance sheet date.

  • C. The output of the evaluation model is the estimated value, and the evaluation technique may not reflect all the factors related to the Company’s holding of financial instruments and non-financial instruments. Therefore, the estimated value of the evaluation model will be adjusted according to additional parameters, such as model risk or liquidity risk. According to the Company’s fair value evaluation model management policies and related control procedures, the management believes that the evaluation adjustment is appropriate and necessary to properly express the fair value of financial instruments and non-financial instruments in the separate balance sheet. The price information and parameters used in the evaluation process have been carefully evaluated and appropriately adjusted according to current market conditions.

  • D. The Company has incorporated credit risk assessment adjustments into its calculation for the fair values of financial instruments and non-financial instruments in order to reflect counterparty credit risks and the Company's credit quality, respectively.

  • There were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 in 2022 and 2021.

  • The following table shows the changes in Level 3 in 2022 and 2021:

January 1
Profit (loss) recognized in other
comprehensive income
Amounts bought in the current period
Transfer to Level 3
December 31
Equitysecurities
2022
$ 73,812
5,264)
-
-

$ 68,548
Equitysecurities
2021

(


$ 67,112
6,700
1,902
( 1,902)
$ 73,812
  1. Since InnoCare Optoelectronics Corp. was listed on the GTSM in November 2021 and the trading volume in the market has increased steadily, sufficient observable market information can be obtained. Therefore, the Company transferred the fair value used from Level 3 to Level 1 at the end of the event occurring month. In 2022, there was no transfer in or out of Level 3.

~150~

  1. For the fair value of Level 3 instruments of the Company, the investment management department is responsible for the independent verification of the fair value of such financial instruments in the evaluation process. Through independent sources of information, the evaluation results approximate market conditions, and the data sources are confirmed to be independent, reliable, consistent with other resources, and to represent executable prices. The evaluation model is calibrated regularly, backtracked, and updated for the input values and information required by the evaluation model, and any other necessary fair value adjustments are made to ensure that the evaluation results are reasonable.

In addition, the investment management department formulates the fair value evaluation policies, evaluation procedures, and confirmation of financial instruments in accordance with the relevant international financial reporting standards.

  1. The quantitative information about the significant unobservable input value of the evaluation model used for Level 3 fair value measurement and the sensitivity analysis of the significant unobservable input value changes are as follows:
Non-derivative
equity instruments:
Non-listed and non-
OTC stocks
Non-derivative
equity instruments:
Non-listed and non-
OTC stocks
Fair value on
December 31,
2022
Evaluation
techniques
Significant
unobservable
input value
Range
(weighted
average)
Relationship
between input value
and fair value

$ 68,548
Fair value on
December 31,
2021
Comparable
public
company
approach
Evaluation
techniques
Price–to-book
ratio
Lack of
market
liquidity
discount
Significant
unobservable
input value
1.29
20%
Range
(weighted
average)
The higher the
multiplier, the
higher the fair
value.
The higher the
market liquidity
discount, the lower
the fair value.
Relationship
between input value
and fair value

$ 73,812
Comparable
public
company
approach
Price–to-book
ratio
Lack of
market
liquidity
discount
1.41
20%
The higher the
multiplier, the
higher the fair
value.
The higher the
market liquidity
discount, the lower
the fair value.

~151~

  1. The Company carefully selects the evaluation model and evaluation parameters; however, different evaluation models or parameters may lead to different evaluation results. For financial assets and financial liabilities classified as level 3, if the evaluation parameters change, the impact on current profit and loss or other comprehensive income is as follows:
Financial
assets
Period Input value Change Recognized in other
comprehensive income
Recognized in other
comprehensive income
Favorable
change
Unfavorable
change
Equity
instruments
Financial
assets

December 31,
2022
Period
Price–to-book
ratio
Lack of
market
liquidity
discount
Input value
±1%
±1%
Change
Favorable
change
Equity
instruments

December 30,
2021
Price–to-book
ratio
Lack of
market
liquidity
discount
±1%
±1%
$ 523
$ 923
($ 523)
($ 923)

XIII. Notes disclosure

(I) Information about significant transactions

  1. Loans to others: Please refer to Table 1.

  2. Endorsements/guarantees provided: Please refer to Table 2.

  3. Marketable securities held at the end of the period (excluding investment in subsidiaries, affiliated enterprises and jointly controlled entities): Please refer to Table 3.

  4. The cumulative amount of buying or selling the same securities reaches NT$300 million or more, or 20% of the paid-in capital: No such situation.

  5. The cumulative amount of property acquired reaches NT$300 million or more, or 20% of the paid-in capital: No such situation.

  6. The cumulative amount of property disposal reaches NT$300 million or more, or 20% of the paid-in capital: No such situation.

  7. Total purchases from or sales to related parties amounting to at least NT$100 million or 20% of the paid-in capital or more: Please refer to Table 4.

  8. Total accounts receivable from related parties amounting to at least NT$100 million or 20% of the paid-in capital: Please refer to Table 5.

~152~

  1. Engagement in derivatives trading: Please refer to Note 6 (2) of the consolidated financial statements.

  2. Significant Inter-company Transactions during the Reporting Period: Please refer to Table 6.

  3. (II) Information about investees

The name and location of the investee company and other relevant information (excluding mainland China investee companies): Please refer to Table 7.

(III) Information on investments in mainland China

  1. Basic information: Please refer to Table 8.

  2. Major transactions directly with investee companies in the mainland China or indirectly through a third regional enterprise: Please refer to Tables 4, 5 and 6.

  3. (IV) Information on major shareholders

Information of major shareholders: Please refer to Table 9.

XIV. Operating Departments Information

Not applicable.

~153~

Pan-International Industrial Corp.

Loans to others January 1 to December 31, 2022

Table 1

Unit: NTD thousand (unless otherwise noted)

Serial
No.
(Note 1)
Loan extending
company
Borrower Dealing
items
(Note 2)
Wheth
er a
related
party
Maximum amount
of the period
(Note 3)
Ending balance
(Note 8)
Transaction
Amounts
Interest
Rate
Loan
nature
(Note 4)
Business
Transaction
Amounts
(Note 5)
Reason for
short-term
financing
(Note 6)
Provision for
allowance
for loss for
bad debt

Col
lateral Loans limits for
individual entities
(Note 7)
Total loan limit
(Note 7)
Remarks
Name Value
1
2
Pan-International
Precision Electronic
Co., Ltd.
Honghuasheng
Precision Electronics
(Yantai) Co., Ltd.
CJ Electric
Systems Co., Ltd.
CJ Electric
Systems Co., Ltd.
Other
receivables -
related
parties
Other
receivables -
related
parties
Yes
Yes
$ 222,750
268,380
$ 44,080

264,480
$ 44,080

264,480

4.00%

3.70%
Short-
term
financing
Short-
term
financing
$ -
-

Operating
turnover

Operating
turnover
$ -

-

None.

None.
None.
None.
$ 2,717,086
7,606,520
$ 5,434,172

15,213,040
  • Note 1: The explanation of the number column is as follows:

  • (1). Fill in 0 for the issuer.

  • (2). Investee companies are numbered in sequence in each company type starting numerically from 1.

  • Note 2: Dealing items include receivables from affiliated enterprises, receivables from related parties, transactions with shareholders, prepayments, provisional payments, etc. if the nature is a loan to others.

  • Note 3: The maximum balance of loans to others in the current year.

  • Note 4: The loan shall be recognized under this item if the nature of the fund denotes a business transaction or a need for short-term financing.

  • Note 5: Where the nature of the loan is a business transaction, the amount of the business transaction shall be disclosed. The business transaction amount refers to the total amount of business transactions between the lending company and the borrower in the most recent year.

  • Note 6: If the nature of the loan denotes a necessity for short-term financing, the reason and the purpose of the loan by the borrower must be specified, such as loan repayment, purchase of equipment, business turnover, etc.

  • Note 7: The total amount of funds lending from the Company to a foreign subsidiary that the Company, directly and indirectly, holds 100% of its voting shares shall not exceed 400% of the lender's net worth, and the limit for an individual entity shall not exceed 200% of the lender's net worth.

  • Note 8: If a public company submits its lending to the Board of Directors’ meeting for resolution case by case in accordance with paragraph 1, Article 14 of the Regulations Governing Loaning of Funds and Making of Endorsements/ Guarantees by Public Companies, the amount of the resolution of the Board of Directors’ meeting shall be included in the announced balance to disclose the risks it bears before the funds are lent out; if the funds are repaid later, the balance after repayment shall be disclosed to reflect the adjustment of risks. If the Board of Directors’ meeting of a public company authorizes the chairman of the board to extend loans in several trenches or recycle the loan balance within a certain limit in a year in accordance with paragraph 2, Article 14 of the Regulations, the loan limit approved by the Board of Directors’ meeting shall still be used as the balance for the public announcement and declaration. Although the funds will be repaid later, other loans may still be extended again, so the loan limit approved by the Board of Directors’ meeting shall still be used as the balance for the public announcement and declaration.

Table 1 page 1

~154~

Pan-International Industrial Corp. Endorsement/guarantee provided January 1 to December 31, 2022

Table 2

Serial
No.
(Note 1)
Name of company of
the
endorsement/guarantee
Guaranteed Party Guaranteed Party Endorsement/guaran
tee limit for a single
enterprise
(Note 3)
Maximum
endorsement/guara
ntee balance of the
period
(Note 4)
Endorsement/guara
ntee balance of the
period
(Note 5)
Transaction
Amounts
(Note 6)
Amount of
endorsement/gu
arantee backed
byassets
Ratio of the
cumulative
endorsement/guarant
ee amount to the net
value in the latest
financial report
Endorsement/guara
ntee limit
(Note 3)
Endorsement/gu
arantee from the
parent company
to subsidiary
(note 7)
Unit: NTD thousand
(unless otherwise noted)
Endorsement/gu
arantee from
subsidiary to
parent company
(note 7)
Endorsement/g
uarantee to
entities in the
Mainland
China
(Note 7)
Remarks
Unit: NTD thousand
(unless otherwise noted)
Endorsement/gu
arantee from
subsidiary to
parent company
(note 7)
Endorsement/g
uarantee to
entities in the
Mainland
China
(Note 7)
Remarks
Unit: NTD thousand
(unless otherwise noted)
Endorsement/gu
arantee from
subsidiary to
parent company
(note 7)
Endorsement/g
uarantee to
entities in the
Mainland
China
(Note 7)
Remarks
Companyname Relation
(Note 2)
1
1
P.I.E INDUSTRIAL
BERHAD
P.I.E INDUSTRIAL
BERHAD
PAN-
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTRONICS(M)
SDN.BHD.
PAN-
INTERNATIONAL
WIRE&CABLE(M)
SDN.BHD.
2
2
$ 1,885,746
1,885,746
$ 1,236,344

92,646
$ 1,191,184

91,298
$ 620,553

4,245
$ -

-

9.23
0.71
$ 3,771,491

3,771,491
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
  • Note 1: The explanation of the number column is as follows:

  • (1). Fill in 0 for the issuer.

  • (2). Investee companies are numbered in sequence in each company type starting numerically from 1.

  • Note 2: There are 7 types of relations between the endorsement guarantor and the borrower as follows; simply mark the type:

  • (1). A company with business relations.

  • (2). A company with more than 50% of its voting shares is directly or indirectly held by the company.

  • (3). A company directly or indirectly holding more than 50% of the voting shares of the company.

  • (4). A company with more than 90% of its voting shares is directly or indirectly held by the company.

  • (5). A company with mutual guarantees in accordance with the contract which is in the same industry or a joint constructor to contract the project.

  • (6). A company that has been endorsed/guaranteed by all the contributing shareholders in accordance with their shareholding ratios due to a joint investment relationship.

  • (7). Joint and several guarantees for the performance of a contract for the sale of pre-sold houses among companies in the same industry in accordance with the provisions of the Consumer Protection Act.

  • Note 3: The total amount of external endorsements/guarantees shall not exceed 100% of the Company's net value, and the limit of endorsements/guarantees for a single enterprise shall not exceed 50% of the Company's net worth.

  • The total amount of endorsements/guarantees provided by the Company and its subsidiaries to others shall not exceed 100% of the Company’s net value; the total amount of endorsements/guarantees by the Company and its subsidiaries to a single enterprise shall not exceed 50% of the Company's net worth. The total amount of endorsements/guarantees provided by the Company to a foreign subsidiary that the Company, directly and indirectly, holds 100% of its voting shares shall not exceed 50% of the parent company's net worth, and the limit for an individual entity shall not exceed 20% of the parent company's net worth.

  • Note 4: The maximum balance of endorsements/guarantees for others in the current year.

  • Note 5: The amount approved by the Board of Directors’ meeting shall be filled in. However, if the Board of Directors’ meeting authorizes the chairman of the board to decide in accordance with subparagraph 8, Article 12 of the Regulations Governing Loaning of Funds and Making of Endorsements/ Guarantees by Public Companies, it refers to the amount decided by the chairman of the board.

  • Note 6: The actual amount of the Company's disbursement within the range of using the balance of the endorsements/guarantees shall be disclosed.

  • Note 7: Y is required only for an endorsement/guarantee of a listed parent company to a subsidiary, an endorsement/guarantee of a subsidiary to a listed parent company, and an endorsement/guarantee to entities in Mainland China.

Table 2 page 1

~155~

Pan-International Industrial Corp.

Marketable securities held at period end (excluding investment in subsidiaries, associates, and jointly controlled entities). December 31, 2022

Table 3

Unit: NTD thousand

(unless otherwise noted)

HoldingCompanyName Type of
marketable
securities
Name of marketable securities Relationship with the Holding
Company
Financial report Account Peri od end
Number of
shares/beneficiary
certificates
Book value Shares Ratio Fair value Remarks
Pan-International Industrial Corp.
Pan-International Industrial Corp.
P.I.E. INDUSTRIAL BERHAD
P.I.E. INDUSTRIAL BERHAD
P.I.E. INDUSTRIAL BERHAD
Yann-Yang Investments Corp.
PAN GLOBAL HOLDING CO.,
LTD.
PAN GLOBAL HOLDING CO.,
LTD.
PAN GLOBAL HOLDING CO.,
LTD.
Common share
Common share
Open-end funds
Open-end funds
Open-end funds
Common share
Common share
Common share
B share
Innolux Corporation
Syntrend Creative Park Co., Ltd.

EASTSPRING INVESTMENTS
ISLAMIC INCOME FUND
AFFIN HWANG AIIMAN MONEY
MARKET FUND I
AFFIN HWANG USD CASH
FUND
Lico Technology Corporation
UER HOLDINGS CORPORATION
FSK HOLDINGS LIMITED

CYBERTAN TECHNOLOGY
CORP.
None.
The largest shareholder of this company
is the largest shareholder of Hon Hai
Precision Co., Ltd.
None.
None.
None.
None.
The investment company is evaluated
by the equity method; the same as the
Company.
The investment company is evaluated
by the equity method; the same as the
Company.
The investment company is evaluated
by the equity method; the same as the
Company.
Financial assets measured at fair value through
other comprehensive income - Non-current
Financial assets measured at fair value through
other comprehensive income - Non-current
Financial assets measured at fair value through
income - Current
Financial assets measured at fair value through
income - Current
Financial assets measured at fair value through
income - Current
Financial assets measured at fair value through
income - Non-current
Financial assets measured at fair value through
income - Non-current
Financial assets measured at fair value through
other comprehensive income - Non-current
Financial assets measured at fair value through
other comprehensive income - Non-current
74,848,918
12,831,500
23,362
540,584
255,342
3,400,000
1,781,979
50,400,000
28,498,993

$ 827,081

68,548

86

2,067

8,086

-

-

34,478

822,248

0.78

5.23

-

-

0.60

2.73

8.22

17.50

16.87
$ 827,081

68,548

86

2,067

8,086

-

-

34,478

822,248








Table 3 page 1

~156~

Pan-International Industrial Corp.

Total purchases from or sales to related parties amounting to at least NT$100 million or 20% of the paid-in capital or more. December 31, 2022

Table 4

Unit: NTD thousand (unless otherwise noted)

Buyer/Seller Related Party Relation Transact ion Details Differences in transaction terms
transactions and r
from those of general
easons
Note/Accounts R eceivable(Payable)
Remarks
Purchase (Sale) Amount Percentage over
total purchase
(sale)
Creditperiod Unit Price Creditperiod Balance Percentage over total
notes and accounts
receivable (payable)
Pan-International Industrial Corp.
Pan-International Industrial Corp.
Pan-International Industrial Corp.
Pan-International Industrial Corp.
Pan-International Industrial Corp.
Pan-International Industrial Corp.
Pan-International Industrial Corp.
Pan-International Industrial Corp.
Pan-International Industrial Corp.
New Ocean Precision Component
(Jiangxi) Co., Ltd.
PAN-INTERNATIONAL
ELECTRONICS(M) SDN.BHD.
PAN-INTERNATIONAL
ELECTRONICS(M) SDN.BHD.
PAN-INTERNATIONAL
ELECTRONICS(M) SDN.BHD.
Tekcon Electronics Corporation
Pan-International Precision Electronic
Co., Ltd.
CJ Electric Systems Co., Ltd.
CJ Electric Systems Co., Ltd.
Tekcon Huizhou Electronics Co., Ltd.
Honghuasheng Precision Electronics
(Yantai) Co., Ltd.
Hongfutai Precision Electronics
(Yantai) Co., Ltd.
HONGFUJIN PRECISION
ELECTRONICS (YANTAI) CO.,
LTD.
Hongfujin Precision Industry (Wuhan)
Co., Ltd.
FIH (Hong Kong) Limited
Foxconn Technology Co., Ltd.
PAN-INTERNATIONAL
ELECTRONICS (USA) INC.
Honghuasheng Precision Electronics
(Yantai) Co., Ltd.
Pan-International Precision Electronic
Co., Ltd.
Foxconn Interconnect Technology
Limited
Foxconn Interconnect Technology
Limited
SHARP NORTH MALAYSIA
SDN.BHD.
Foxconn Technology Co., Ltd
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.
Foxconn Interconnect Technology
Limited
Hong-qi Mechatronics (Anhui) Co.,
Ltd.
Chery Automobile Co., Ltd. Ordos
Branch
Wuhu Chery Automobile Purchasing
Co Ltd.
Huaian Fulitong Trade Co., Ltd.
Fugion Material Technology
(Shenzhen) Co., Ltd.
Subsidiary of the indirect reinvestment of
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.
Subsidiary of the indirect reinvestment of
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.
Subsidiary of the indirect reinvestment of
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.
Subsidiary of the indirect reinvestment of
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.
Other related parties
Subsidiary of the Company’s indirect
reinvestment
Subsidiary of the Company’s indirect
reinvestment
Subsidiary of the Company’s indirect
reinvestment
Subsidiary of the indirect reinvestment of
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.
Subsidiary of the indirect reinvestment of
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.
Other related parties
Other related parties
A company that evaluates the Company
by the equity method
Subsidiary of the indirect reinvestment of
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.
Subsidiary of the indirect reinvestment of
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.
Other related parties
Other related parties
Subsidiary of the indirect reinvestment of
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.
Subsidiary of the indirect reinvestment of
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.
Sales
Sales
Sales
Sales
Sales
Sales
Purchase
Purchase
Purchase
Sales
Sales
Purchase
Purchase
Purchase
Sales
Sales
Sales
Purchase
Purchase
$ 1,064,599
1,840,669
673,647
830,238
349,214
369,362
5,151,125
1,021,693
938,490
1,433,746
2,052,186
1,492,187
309,687
874,419
318,194
218,301
1,113,002
128,811
204,295

9

16

6

7

3

3

47

9

9

99

26

21

4

89

18

7

37

43

5
Monthly settlement 90
days T/T
Monthly settlement 90
days T/T
Monthly settlement 90
days T/T
Monthly settlement 90
days T/T
Monthly settlement 90
days T/T
Monthly
settlement
120 days T/T
Monthly settlement 90
days
Monthly settlement 90
days
Monthly settlement 90
days
Monthly settlement 60
days T/T
Monthly settlement of
30 days
Monthly settlement 90
days
Monthly settlement 90
days
Monthly
settlement
120 days
Monthly settlement 90
days
Monthly settlement of
30 days
Monthly settlement of
30 days
Monthly
settlement
120 days
Monthly settlement 90
days
No sale to other customers with
no basis for comparison
No sale to other customers with
no basis for comparison
No sale to other customers with
no basis for comparison
No sale to other customers with
no basis for comparison
No sale to other customers with
no basis for comparison
No sale to other customers with
no basis for comparison
A single supplier with no basis
for comparison
A single supplier with no basis
for comparison
A single supplier with no basis
for comparison
No sale to other customers with
no basis for comparison
No sale to other customers with
no basis for comparison
A single supplier with no basis
for comparison
A single supplier with no basis
for comparison
A single supplier with no basis
for comparison
No sale to other customers with
no basis for comparison
Negotiated Price is Adopted
No sale to other customers with
no basis for comparison
A single supplier with no basis
for comparison
Negotiated Price is Adopted
No significant
difference
No significant
difference
No significant
difference
No significant
difference
No significant
difference
No significant
difference
No significant
difference
No significant
difference
No significant
difference
No significant
difference
No significant
difference
No significant
difference
No significant
difference
No significant
difference
No significant
difference
No significant
difference
No significant
difference
No significant
difference
No significant
difference

Note 1: Listed as non-related party in September 2022

Table 4 page 1

~157~

Pan-International Industrial Corp.

Total accounts receivable from related parties amounting to at least NT$100 million or 20% of the paid-in capital or more.

December 31, 2022

Table 5

Table 5
CompanyName Related Party Relation Balance of accounts receivable
from related parties
(Note 1)
Turnover Rate Ove rdue Unit: NTD thousand
(unless otherwise noted)
Accounts receivable from
related parties recovered
after theperiod
Provision for
bad debt
Amount Actions Taken
Pan-International Industrial Corp.
Pan-International Industrial Corp.
Pan-International Industrial Corp.
Pan-International Industrial Corp.
Pan-International Industrial Corp.
Pan-International Industrial Corp.
Honghuasheng Precision Electronics (Yantai)
Co., Ltd.
Pan-International Precision Electronic Co., Ltd.
Pan-International Precision Electronic Co., Ltd.
New Ocean Precision Component (Jiangxi) Co.,
Ltd.
PAN-INTERNATIONAL ELECTRONICS(M)
SDN.BHD.
Hongfujin Precision Industry (Wuhan) Co., Ltd.
FIH (Hong Kong) Limited
HONGFUJIN PRECISION ELECTRONICS
(YANTAI) CO., LTD.
Hongfutai Precision Electronics (Yantai) Co., Ltd.
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.
Foxconn Technology Co., Ltd.
Pan-International Industrial Corp.
Pan-International Industrial Corp.
Hong-qi Mechatronics (Anhui) Co., Ltd.
Foxconn Interconnect Technology Limited
SHARP NORTH MALAYSIA SDN.BHD.
Subsidiary of the indirect
reinvestment of Hon Hai
Precision Industry Co., Ltd.
Subsidiary of the indirect
reinvestment of Hon Hai
Precision Industry Co., Ltd.
Subsidiary of the indirect
reinvestment of Hon Hai
Precision Industry Co., Ltd.
A company that evaluates the
Company by the equity
method
A company that evaluates the
company by the equity method
Other related parties
The Company’s parent
company
The Company’s parent
company
Subsidiary of the indirect
reinvestment of Hon Hai
Precision Industry Co., Ltd.
Subsidiary of the indirect
reinvestment of Hon Hai
Precision Industry Co., Ltd.
Other related parties
$ 213,027
182,941
822,526
623,025
105,147
142,108
1,449,202
165,036
187,364
639,744
767,948

2.83

3.07

3.54

2.34

6.17

2.65

4.24

5.44

3.40

2.18

3.71

$ -

-

25,540

-

3,157

-

-

-

8,210

-

-
Payment received
after the period
Payment received
after the period
Payment received
after the period
Payment received
after the period
Payment received
after the period
Payment received
after the period
Payment received
after the period
Payment received
after the period
Payment received
after the period
Payment received
after the period
Payment received
after the period
$ 58,988
-
-
-
10,985
40,096
-
90,647
39,448
29,237
524,660
$ 85

73

329

249

42

57

579

-

75

256

-

Note 1: Please refer to the description in Table 1 for the transaction information of the related party's capital loan and its receivables amounting to NT$100 million or over 20% of the paid-in capital.

Table 5 page 1

~158~

Pan-International Industrial Corp.

Significant Inter-company Transactions during the Reporting Period December 31, 2022

Table 6

Unit: NTD thousand

Table 6 Unit: NTD thousand
Serial
No.
(Note 1)
Transaction Company Counterparty Relationship with the
transaction parties
(Note 2)
Description of Transact ions(note 4 and note (unless otherwise noted)
7)
Account Amount Transaction Terms Percentage over consolidated
total revenue or total assets
(note 3)
0
0
0
1
2
Pan-International Industrial Corp.
Pan-International Industrial Corp.
Pan-International Industrial Corp.
Pan-International Precision Electronic Co., Ltd.
Honghuasheng Precision Electronics (Yantai) Co., Ltd.
Honghuasheng Precision Electronics (Yantai) Co., Ltd.
Pan-International Precision Electronic Co., Ltd.
PAN-INTERNATIONAL ELECTRONICS (USA) INC.
Pan-International Industrial Corp.
Pan-International Industrial Corp.
1
1
1
2
2
Purchase
Purchase
Sales
Accounts receivable
Accounts receivable
$ 5,151,125
1,021,693
369,362
165,036
1,449,202

Note 6

Note 6

Note 5

Note 6

Note 6
20
4
1
1
6
  • Note 1: The business information between the parent company and the subsidiary shall be indicated in the number column respectively, and the number shall be filled in as follows: (1) Fill in 0 for the parent company.

  • (2) Subsidiaries are numbered in sequence in each company type starting numerically from 1.

  • Note 2: There are three types of relationship with the transaction parties; mark the type (there is no need to repeatedly disclose the same transaction between parent and subsidiary companies or between subsidiary companies. For example, if a parent company discloses a transaction with a subsidiary, the subsidiary does not have to repeat the disclosure of the transaction; if a subsidiary discloses a transaction with another subsidiary, the other subsidiary does not have to disclose the transaction again):

  • (1) Parent company with a subsidiary.

  • (2) A subsidiary with the parent company.

  • (3) A subsidiary with a subsidiary.

  • Note 3: For the calculation of the ratio of the transaction amount to the total consolidated revenue or total assets, if the item is classified as an asset or liability, the ratio is calculated with its ending balance as a percentage over the total consolidated assets; if the item is classified as an income, the ratio is calculated with the income accumulated at the end of the period as a percentage over the total consolidated revenue.

  • Note 4: The standard for disclosing the transaction information above between the parent company and a subsidiary is that the amount of purchase, sale, and receivables from related parties reaches NT$100 million or 20% of the paid-in capital.

  • Note 5: The transaction price is similar to that of the general customer, with a collection period of 120 days monthly settlement.

  • Note 6: Transaction prices are negotiated and the collection period is monthly settlement 90 days.

  • Note 7: Please refer to the description in Table 1 for the transaction information of the related party's capital loan and its receivables amounting to NT$100 million or over 20% of the paid-in capital.

Table 6 page 1

~159~

Pan-International Industrial Corp.

The name and location of the investee company and other relevant information (excluding investee companies in Mainland China)

January 1 to December 31, 2022

Table 7

Unit: NTD thousand

Table 7 Unit: NTD thousand Unit: NTD thousand
Investor Investor Company Location Main Businesses
and Products
Original Inve stment Amount Shares he ld as at end o f theperiod Net income (loss)
of the Investee for
currentperiod
(unless otherwise noted)
Investment gains and
losses recognized in the
currentperiod
Remarks
End of theperiod
End of lastyear
Shares Ratio Book value
Pan-International Industrial Corp.
Pan-International Industrial Corp.
Pan-International Industrial Corp.
Yann-Yang Investments Corp.
PAN GLOBAL HOLDING CO., LTD.
PAN GLOBAL HOLDING CO., LTD.
PAN GLOBAL HOLDING CO., LTD.
PAN GLOBAL HOLDING CO., LTD.
PAN GLOBAL HOLDING CO., LTD.
PAN GLOBAL HOLDING CO., LTD.
Tekcon Electronics Corporation
PAN GLOBAL HOLDING CO.,
LTD.
PAN-INTERNATIONAL
ELECTRONICS INC.
Yann-Yang Investments Corp.
Tekcon Electronics Corporation
P.I.E. INDUSTRIAL BERHAD
(PIB)
GREAT HAVEN HOLDINGS
LTD. (GHH)
BEYOND ACHIEVE
ENTERPRISE LTD. (BAE)
TEAM UNION
INTERNATIONAL LTD. (TUI)
EAST HONEST HOLDINGS
LIMITED (EHH)
Long Time Tech. Co., Ltd.
Long Time Tech. Co., Ltd.
The British
Virgin Islands
USA
Taiwan
Taiwan
Malaysia
The British
Virgin Islands
The British
Virgin Islands
Hong Kong
Hong Kong
Taiwan
Taiwan
Holding company
Sale of electronic
products
Investment
company
Manufacturing and
sale of connectors
for electronic
signal cables
Holding company
Holding company
Holding company
Holding company
Holding company
Electronic
Components
Electronic
Components
$ 3,472,484
73,142
363,997
393,898

42,840

-

294,816

503,644

3,292,646
646,000
250,000
$ 3,472,484

73,142

363,997

393,898

42,840

612,775

294,816

503,644

3,292,646

646,000

250,000
$ 12,220

28,000

33,316,236

21,960,504

197,459,985

-

9,600,000

3,120,001

665,799,420

20,187,500

7,812,500

100

100

100

83.58

51.42

100

100

100

100

16.93

5.48
$ 10,654,946

223,008

202,762

193,989

1,939,301

-

687,937

1,358,541

3,803,892

529,010

204,721
$ 955,410

6,955

3,803

4,580

474,418

7

38,813

276,210

548,488
(
3,538 )
(
3,538 )
$ 955,410

6,955

3,803

3,828

243,946

7

38,813

276,210

548,488
(
6,202 )
(
2,401 )





Note 1

Note 2

Note 3

Note 4

Note 5

Note 1: The Company mainly reinvests indirectly through PIB in Pan-International Electronics (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd. and Pan-International Wire & Cable (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd. from the production of cable-attached connectors or electronic products and sales in Malaysia. Note 2: The Company's sub-subsidiary GHH was de-registered in November 2022.

  • Note 3: The Company mainly reinvests in New Ocean Precision Component (Jiangxi) Co., Ltd. indirectly through BAE. Please refer to Table 8 for details on the disclosure of information about the investment in Mainland China.

  • Note 4: The Company mainly reinvests in Pan-International Precision Electronic Co., Ltd. indirectly through TUI. Please refer to Table 8 for details on the disclosure of information about the investment in Mainland China.

  • Note 5: The Company mainly reinvests in Honghuasheng Precision Electronics (Yantai) Co., Ltd. indirectly through EHH. Please refer to Table 8 for details on the disclosure of information about the investment in Mainland China.

  • Note 6: The relevant figures in this table are in NTD. Where foreign currencies are involved, they will be converted into NTD at the exchange rate on the date of financial reporting.

Table 7 page 1

~160~

Pan-International Industrial Corp.

Mainland China investment information - Basic information January 1 to December 31, 2022

Table 8

Table 8
Name of the investee
in mainland China
Main Businesses and
Products
Paid-in Capital Method of
Investments
(Note 2)
Cumulative outward
remittance of
investment amount
from Taiwan at the
beginningof theperiod
Investmen
current
t Flows of
period
Cumulative outward
remittance of the
investment amount
from Taiwan in the
period end
Net income
(loss) of the
Investee for
currentperiod
% Ownership
of Direct or
Indirect
Investment
Investment gains and
losses recognized in
the current period
(Note 3)
Book value of the
investment at the end
of theperiod
Unit: NTD thousand
(unless otherwise noted)
Investment gains
repatriated as of
the end of the
period
Remarks
Outward Inward
Pan-International
Precision Electronic
Co., Ltd.
Fuyu Property
(Shanghai) Co., Ltd.
New Ocean Precision
Component (Jiangxi)
Co., Ltd.
Honghuasheng
Precision Electronics
(Yantai) Co., Ltd.
Manufacturing and sale of
wires, cables, connecting
wires, connecting wire
connectors, and wire plugs.
Engaging in the e-commerce
business of industrial design,
other specialized design
services, car rental, retail of
other commodities, sale of
computer and peripheral
equipment and software,
retail of communication
equipment, retail of audio-
visual equipment, retail of
spare parts and supplies for
locomotives, and e-commerce
of retail goods and equipment
above.
Manufacturing and operation
of various types of plugs and
sockets and
telecommunications.
Production and sale of hard
single (double) side printed
circuit boards, hard multi-
layer printed circuit boards,
flexible multi-layer printed
circuit boards, and other
printed circuit boards
$ 503,644
5,164,082
294,816
2,634,918
2
2
2
2
$ 383,875
836,848
-
2,717,835
$ -
-
-
-
$ -

-
-

-

$ 383,875

836,848

-

2,717,835
$ 276,210

90,773

38,813

608,931
100
16.87
100
100
$ 276,210

-

38,813

608,931
$ 1,358,543

822,248
687,935
3,803,260

$ -

-

-

-

Note 6

Note 8


Note 4

Table 8 page 1

~161~

Companyname
Pan-International Industrial Corp.
The cumulative amount of outward
remittance of investment from Taiwan to
mainland China at the end of the period
(notes 5 and 6)
Investment amount approved by the
Investment Commission, MOEA
In compliance with the investment limit
stipulated by the Investment Commission,
MOEA for investment in mainland China.
(note 7).
$ 4,354,402 $ 6,216,914 $ -

Note 1: The relevant figures in this table are in NTD. Where foreign currencies are involved, they will be converted into NTD at the exchange rate on the date of financial reporting.

  • Note 2: There are three investment modes:

  • Direct investment in mainland China.

  • Re-investment in mainland China through Pan Global Holding Co., Ltd. of a third region.

  • Other modes.

Note 3: The field of investment gains and losses recognized in the current period is recognized under the audited financial statements.

Note 4: In the first quarter of 2012, the company acquired 100% of the equity of East Honest Holdings Limited through the subsidiary Pan Global Holding Co., Ltd. and indirectly acquired Honghuasheng Precision Electronics (Yantai) Co., Ltd.; the investment amount approved by the Investment Commission, MOEA was USD 107,217 thousand.

Note 5: The following are the investment withdrawal cases approved by the Investment Commission, MOEA as of December 31, 2022:

Date Approval letter No. Investor Company
Dongguan Junwang Technology Co., Ltd.
Saibo Digital Technology (Guangzhou) Co.,
Ltd.
Yunnan Saibo Digital Technology Co., Ltd.
Chongqing Saibotel Digital Square Co., Ltd.
Nanchong Saibo Digital Square Co., Ltd.
UER Battery Technology (Shenzhen) Co.,
Ltd.
Ganchuang International Trade (Shenzhen)
Co., Ltd.
Original investment amount remitted from
Taiwan
September 5, 2003
December 9, 2010
May 30, 2011
May 30, 2011
May 30, 2011
March 22, 2017
May 9, 2017
0920028972
09900496780
10000205680
10000205690
10000205700
10600038030
10630024870
USD
91 thousand
476 thousand
190 thousand
454 thousand
58 thousand
1,100 thousand
8,650 thousand
USD
11,019 thousand

Because these reinvestment companies suffer losses, the amount of investment originally remitted from Taiwan cannot offset the amount of investment in mainland China.

Note 6: In November 2011, the Company was granted a document, IC(II) No. 10000518690 by the Investment Commission, MOEA, that approved the rescission of the unexecuted investment amount of US$500 thousand for Pan-International Precision Electronic Co., Ltd.

On October 30, 2014, the Company was granted a document, IC(II) No. 10300233110 by the Investment Commission, MOEA that approved the transferring of Cyberport Digital Tech (Qingdao) Co., Ltd, and 42 other companies to Le Zhiwan Ranch Holding Investment Ltd. (Samoa);

In March 2017, the Company was granted a document, IC(II) No. 10600038030 by the Investment Commission, MOEA that approved the rescission of unexecuted investment amount of US$5.2 million for UER Battery Technology (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd..

Note 7: The Company received a letter from the Industrial Development Bureau, MOEA referenced Jing-Shou-Gong-Zi No. 10820432920 in December 2019 certifying the compliance with the operation scope of operation headquarters, and no investment limit is required from December 4, 2019 to December 31, 2022.

Note 8: The Company’s subsidiary Pan Global Holding Co., Ltd. sold 16.87% of its-owned Class A shares of CYBERTAN TECHNOLOGY CORP. in the second quarter of 2021. The reinvestment business Fuyu Property (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. was indirectly disposed of. As of December 31, 2022, the Company indirectly held 16.87% of Class B shares of its reinvestment business Fuyu Property (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.

Table 8 page 2

~162~

Pan-International Industrial Corp.

Information on major shareholders

December 31, 2022

Table 9

Table 9
Name of major shareholders Sh are
Number of shares held Shares Ratio
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. 107,776,254
20.79%
  • Note 1: The information of major shareholders in this table is based on the information from the Central Depository on the last business day at the end of each quarter, covering shareholders stake of more than 5% of the Company’s common and special shares that have completed dematerialized registration and delivery (including treasury shares).

  • The share capital reported in the financial report and the actual number of shares that have completed the scriptless registration may be different due to differences in the basis of compilation and calculation.

  • Note 2: If the shareholder puts the shares into a trust, the aforementioned information will be disclosed by the trustors’ individual account opened by the trustee. As for shareholders’ insider declaration of the ownership percentage over 10% according to the Securities and Exchange Act, including the shares on hand and those being put in a trust but with the decision power over the usage of the trust assets, please refer to the insider declaration information on MOPS.

  • Note 3: The preparation principle of this table is to calculate the distribution of the balance of each credit transaction based on the shareholders’ register on the book-close day of the extraordinary shareholders' meeting (short-sale securities are not purchased back).

  • Note 4: Shareholding ratio (%) = total number of shares held by the shareholder/total number of shares that have completed scriptless registration.

  • Note 5: Total number of shares that have completed scriptless registration (including treasury shares) that have completed dematerialized registration and delivery is 518,346,282 shares = 518,346,282 (common shares) + 0 (preferred shares).

Table 9 page 1

~163~

Pan-International Industrial Corp. Cash and cash equivalents December 31, 2022

Pan-International Industrial Corp.
Cash and cash equivalents
December 31, 2022
Subsidiary Ledger 1
Item
Summary
Petty cash
Time deposit
Time deposit
Cash equivalents
- Bond repos
NTD
55,865 Thousand
USD
21,504 Thousand Exchange
rate
30.7100
RMB
206 Thousand Exchange
rate
4.4080
HKD
7,304 Thousand Exchange
rate
3.3980
JPY
317 Thousand Exchange
rate
0.2405
NTD
680,000 Thousand
NTD
249,747 Thousand

Page 164 of Subsidiary Ledger 1 ~164~

Pan-International Industrial Corp. Net accounts receivable December 31, 2022

Subsidiary Ledger 2
Item
Summary Amount Unit: NTD thousa
Remarks
Non-related Parties
Skwentex International Corporation
Others
Less: Allowance for impairment loss
Related Parties
Hongfujin Precision Electronics (Yantai)
Co., Ltd.
Hongfutai Precision Electronics (Yantai)
Co., Ltd.
Hongfujin Precision Electronics (Wuhan)
Co., Ltd.
FIH (Hong Kong) Limited
Others
Less: Allowance for impairment loss


(






(

$ 361,869
645,069
416)
1,006,522
$ 822,526
623,025
213,027
182,941
548,818
959)
2,389,378
$ 3,395,900
The balance of each
sporadic account falls
below 5% of the total
under this title.
The balance of each
sporadic account falls
below 5% of the total
under this title.

Unit: NTD thousand

Page 165 of Subsidiary Ledger 2 ~165~

Pan-International Industrial Corp. Inventory December 31, 2022

Inventory
December 31, 2022
Inventory
December 31, 2022
Inventory
December 31, 2022
Subsidiary Ledger 3
Item
Summary Amount Unit: NTD thousand
Remarks
Net realizable value as
market price
Cost Net realizable
value



(
$ 5,907
457,620
463,527
56,334)
$ 407,193


$ 5,861
469,992
$ 475,853

Page 166 of Subsidiary Ledger 3 ~166~

Pan-International Industrial Corp. Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income - noncurrent January 1 to December 31, 2022

Subsidiary Ledger 4
Name
At beginningofperiod At beginningofperiod At beginningofperiod Increase in curre ntperiod(Note 1) ntperiod(Note 1) Decrease in curre ntperiod(Note 2) Period end Period end Period end Guarantee or
pledge
Unit: NTD
Remarks
Shares Fair value Shares Amount Shares Amount Shares Fair value
Innolux Corporation
Syntrend Creative Park Co., Ltd.
82,705,987
12,831,500

Unit: NTD thousand

Note 1: The increase in current period is the adjustment of the unrealized valuation gain/loss of financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income.

Note 2: The decrease in current period is the adjustment of the unrealized gain/loss, the proceeds from disposals and refund of investment of financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income.

Page 167 of Subsidiary Ledger 4 ~167~

Subsidiary Ledger 5
Name
Balance at the beginning of the
period
Balance at the beginning of the
period
Balance at the beginning of the
period
Increase in cur Changes in long-term Changes in long-term Changes in long-term Changes in long-term Changes in long-term Changes in long-term Changes in long-term Changes in long-term Changes in long-term Net value of Net value of Net value of Unit: NTD thousand
equity
Guarantee or
pledge
Total
$ 10,654,946
None.
223.008

202.762

$ 11,080,716

re

nt

period(Note)

January 1 to December 31, 2022
Decrease in currentperiod(Note)

e
Shares Amount Shares Amount Shares Amount Shares Shareholding
(%)
Amount Unitprice($) Total
PAN GLOBAL
HOLDING CO., LTD.
PAN-
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTRONICS INC.
Yann-Yang Investments
Corp.

12,220

28,000
33,316,236
$ 9,332,889
194,544
188,118
$ 9,715,551
-
-
-


$ 1,332,095
-
28,464
-
14,644
-
$ 1,375,203



( 10,038)
-
-
($ 10,038)
12,220
100

28,000
100
33,316,236
100
10,654,946 $ -
223.008
-
202.762
-
$ 11,080,716


Note: The amount of increase and decrease in the current period includes the share of profits and losses of subsidiaries, affiliates, and joint ventures using the equity method; currency exchange differences arising from foreign operating agency financial statements; actuarial gains and losses of defined benefit plans; unrealized gains and losses of the investee company’s financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive gains and losses; and changes in the net worth of the investee company's equity and the return of the share capital due to the capital reduction of the investee company.

Page 168 of Subsidiary Ledger 5 ~168~

Pan-International Industrial Corp. Short-term borrowings December 31, 2022

Subsidiary Ledger 6

Unit: NTD thousand

Lendingbank Loan type Endingbalance Endingbalance Contract term Interest Rate Credit limit Guarantee or
pledge
Remarks
Taipei Fubon Bank
CTBC Bank
Credit lending
Credit lending
$ 614,200
2022/9/12~2023/1/13
752,395
2022/11/25~2023/1/13
$ 1,366,595
5.39%
5.20%
$ 1,000,000
None.
800,000

$ 1,800,000

Page 169 of Subsidiary Ledger 6 ~169~

Pan-International Industrial Corp. Accounts payable December 31, 2022

Subsidiary Ledger 7
Name of supplier
Summary Amount Unit: NTD thousand
Remarks
Non-related Parties:
Innolux Corporation
CHANPION ASIA INTERNATIONAL
ELECTRONIC LIMITED
Others
Related Parties
Honghuasheng Precision Electronics (Yantai) Co.,
Ltd.
Foxconn Interconnect Technology Limited
Pan-International Precision Electronic Co., Ltd.
Others
$ 176,671
166,329
397,457 The balance of each
sporadic supplier does not
exceed 5% of the total
amount of the subject
740,457
$1,449,202
244,933
165,036
17,055 The balance of each
sporadic supplier does not
exceed 5% of the total
amount of the subject
1,876,226
$2,616,683

Page 170 of Subsidiary Ledger 7

~170~

Pan-International Industrial Corp. Operating revenue January 1 to December 31, 2022

Subsidiary Ledger 8
Item
Electronic Components
Computers and peripherals
Less: sale return and discount
Quantity
Note
Unit: NTD thou
Amount
Remarks
$ 8,458,679
3,298,766
11,757,445
758)
$ 11,756,687
Unit: NTD thou
Amount
Remarks
$ 8,458,679
3,298,766
11,757,445
758)
$ 11,756,687
( 11,757,445
758)
$ 11,756,687

Unit: NTD thousand

Note: The products for sale come in a great variety and the pricing per unit also differs, as such the quantity is not specified here.

Page 171 of Subsidiary Ledger 8 ~171~

Pan-International Industrial Corp. Operating cost January 1 to December 31, 2022

Pan-International Industrial Corp.
Operating cost
January 1 to December 31, 2022
Subsidiary Ledger 9
Item
Inventory at beginning of period
Add: purchase in current period
Inventory at the end of period
Other cost of operation
Inventory valuation loss
Unit: NTD thousand
Amount


(


$ 1,266,346
10,317,579
463,527)
15,883
12,090
$ 11,148,371

Page 172 of Subsidiary Ledger 9 ~172~

Item Selling and
marketing
expenses
Administrative
and general
affairs expense
Research and
development
expenses
Expected credit
impairmentgain
Total Remarks
Salary expense
Import and export
fee
Professional service
charge
Commission expense
Employee welfare
Freight costs
Expected credit
impairment gain
Others
$ 85,552
20,506
9,422
9,106
5,090
7,286
( 1,861)
25,025
$ 160,126
The balance of each
sporadic title falls
below 5% of the total
under this title

~173~

V. Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements of the Most Recent Year Certified by CPAs

Auditors’ Report

(2023) Cai-Shen-Bao-Zi No. 22004992

To Pan-International Industrial Corp.

Audit Opinions

We have audited the consolidated balance sheet of December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the consolidated comprehensive income sheet, consolidated statement of changes in equity, consolidated statement of cash flows from January 1 to December 31, 2022 and 2021, and the notes to the consolidated financial statements (including the summary of material accounting policies) of Pan-International Industrial Corp. and its subsidiaries (hereinafter “Pan-International Group”).

In our opinion, based on the result of our audit and the audit reports presented by other accountants (please refer to additional information section), all the material items prepared in these consolidated financial statements are in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers, and the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), International Accounting Standards (IAS), interpretations, and interpretation announcements recognized and promulgated by the Financial Supervisory Commission (FSC). Therefore, they are able to properly express the consolidated financial status of Pan-International Group in 2022 and as of December 31, 2021, and the consolidated financial performance and consolidated cash flows in 2022 and from January 1 2021 to December 31, 2021.

Basis of our opinions

We have conducted the audit according to the Regulations Governing Auditing and Attestation of Financial Statements by Certified Public Accountants and the Taiwan Standards on Auditing (TWSA). Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of Consolidated Financial Statements. We are independent of Pan-International Group in accordance with the CPA Code of Professional Ethics of the Republic of China, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. On the basis of the result of our audit and the audit reports presented by other certified public accountants, we believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis of our opinion

Key Audit Matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the consolidated financial statements of the Group in 2022. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the consolidated financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

The key audit matters of the consolidated financial statements of the year 2022 of PanInternational Group are as follows:

~174~

Assessment of the provision for valuation loss on inventory

Description

For additional information on the accounting policy of inventory valuation, refer to Note 4 (14) of the consolidated financial statements. For information on the uncertainty of accounting estimates and assumptions for inventory valuation, refer to Note 5 (2) of the consolidated financial statements. For a description of the inventory items, refer to Note 6 (4) of the consolidated financial statements. As of December 31, 2022, Pan-International Group recognized inventory loss and provision for valuation loss of inventory amounting to NT$4,067,427 thousand and NT$173,508 thousand, respectively.

Pan-International Group mainly produces cables for electronic signals, connectors, PCB and computer peripherals manufactured by subsidiaries. Rapid changes in the technological environment allow for only a short life cycle of the inventory. In addition, the inventory is highly vulnerable to price fluctuations in the market. The result is devaluation due to falling prices of inventory, or the risk of phase out is higher. Pan-International Group measures the normal sale of inventory using the lower of the cost or the net realizable value. The above provision for the valuation of inventory loss is mainly based on obsolete items or damaged items of inventory. The net realizable value is based on the experience of handling obsolete items of inventory in the estimation. Because the amount of inventory of Pan-International Group is significant and the inventory covers a great variety of items, it requires human judgment in sorting out the obsolete or damaged items from the inventory. This requires further judgment in the audit. We therefore listed the provision for valuation loss of inventory of Pan-International Group as key audit matter.

The appropriate audit procedure

We have conducted the following audit procedures on the provision for valuation loss of obsolete or damaged inventory:

  1. Assess to determine if the policies for recognizing the provision for valuation loss of inventory in the financial statement period is consistent and reasonable.

  2. Examine if the logic of the system of the inventory aging table for the valuation of inventory used by the management is appropriate, in order to confirm that the information presented in the financial statements is congruent with the policies.

  3. Assess to determine if the provision for valuation loss of inventory is reasonable on the basis of the discussion with the management on the valuation of the net realizable value of the obsolete and damaged items of inventory and the supporting documents obtained.

~175~

Appropriateness of Non-Standard Accounting Entries

Description

Accounting entries record the daily transactions that have occurred. They form the financial statement item balances and transaction amounts after posting, accumulating, and classifying. The accounting entries of Pan-International Group are mainly classified into two categories: standard entries and non-standard entries. Standard entries are based on the original transactions' operation processes and approval procedures through the front-end subsystems (sales, purchase, production, and inventory systems). The relevant transaction entries are transferred into the general ledger. For non-standard entries, the manual operation mode is used to directly record and approve other non-automatic transfer transactions into the general ledger.

Due to the variety and complexity of non-standard entries, which involve manual work and judgment, Inappropriate accounting entries may lead to major financial statement misrepresentations. Therefore, the CPA believes that non-standard accounting entries have high inherent risks. Therefore, testing for non-standard accounting entries is one of the most critical items to check.

The appropriate audit procedure

The audit procedure used and the general summary is specified as follows:

  1. Understand and evaluate the nature of non-standard accounting entries as well as the effectiveness of the entry generation process and control and the appropriateness of the division of rights and responsibilities for relevant personnel, including subjects such as inappropriate personnel, time, and accounting.

  2. Based on the preceding understanding and evaluation, check the appropriateness of the relevant supporting documents and entries for non-standard entries that were identified as high-risk entries, and ensure they have been established and approved by the responsible personnel.

Additional information - audits conducted by other auditors

Some of the investee companies of Pan-International Group accounted for under the equity method were presented in the consolidated financial statements. We did not audit the financial statements of these companies. These financial statements were audited by other certified public accountants, and we have made adjustments to these financial statements to make them consistent in accounting policy and conducted necessary examination procedures. Therefore, the opinions on the aforementioned consolidated financial statements regarding the amount presented in the aforementioned financial statements of these companies before adjustment were based on the Auditors’ Report of other certified public accountants. The total assets of the aforementioned companies (including the investment by equity method) as of December 31, 2022 and 2021, amounted to NT$6,461,095 thousand and NT$6,473,851 thousand, respectively, accounting for 25% and 27% of the consolidated total assets, respectively. Revenue for the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, amounted to NT$7,918,143 thousand and NT$7,356,134 thousand, respectively, accounting for 30% and 30% of the consolidated net operating revenue, respectively.

~176~

Additional information - Issuance of Auditors’ Report on Parent Company Only Financial Statements

Pan-International Industrial Corp. has prepared the parent company only financial statements of 2022 and 2021. We have audited these statements and issued an unqualified opinion and additional information. Auditors’ Reports issued by other accountants are on record for reference.

Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Consolidated Financial Statements.

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers, the IFRS, IAS, IFRIC and SIC recognized and promulgated by the FSC and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the consolidated financial statements., management is responsible for assessing the ability of Pan-International Group to continue as a going concern, disclosing relevant matters, and using the going concern basis of accounting, unless management either intends to liquidate Pan-International Group or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

Those charged with governance (including the Auditing Committee) are responsible for overseeing the financial reporting process of Pan-International Group.

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance whether the consolidated financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance refers to a high degree of assurance, but the audit performed according to the TWSA cannot guarantee that material misrepresentations in the Consolidated Financial Statements will be detected. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error. These are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

The CPA has exercised professional judgment and skepticism when conducting audits under the TWSA. We also:

  1. Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

  2. Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the internal control of Pan-International Group.

  3. Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.

~177~

  1. Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on Pan-International Group and its ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause Pan-International Group to cease to continue as a going concern.

  2. Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the consolidated financial statements (including the notes to the statements), and whether the consolidated financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

  3. Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities within the Group to express an opinion on the consolidated financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the Group audit, and we are responsible for forming an audit opinion on the Group.

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings (including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit).

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence (and where applicable, related safeguards).

From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the consolidated financial statements of Pan-International Group in 2022 and therefore are the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditors’ report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.

PwC Taiwan

Yung-Chien Hsu Independent Auditors Min-Chuan Feng

Former Financial Supervisory Commission, Executive Yuan Approval No.: (1995)Tai-Cai-Cheng-VI No. 13377 Former Securities and Futures Bureau, Financial Supervisory Commission, Executive Yuan Approval No.: Jin-Guan-Cheng-VI-Zi No. 0960038033

March 14, 2023

~178~

Pan-International Industrial Corp. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Balance Sheets December 31, 2022 and 2021

Assets Note
6 (1)
6 (2)
6 (3)
6 (3)
7
6 (5)
6 (4)
8
6 (5)
6 (6) and 8
6 (7) and 8
6 (8) and 8
6 (9) and 8
6 (10)
6 (24)
6 (13) and 8
December 31,2022
Amount
%
$ 6,713,571
27
10,239
-
35,075
-
3,555,291
14
4,173,927
16
742,484
3
3,893,919
15
126,203
1
19,250,709
76
1,752,355
7
733,731
3
2,686,495
11
385,399
1
100,319
-
37,072
-
71,071
-
387,352
2
6,153,794
24
$ 25,404,503
100
Unit: NTD thousand
December 31,2021
Amount
%
$ 6,241,785
26
11,336
-
5,707
-
2,917,801
12
3,305,089
13
706,222
3
4,852,387
20
267,069
1
18,307,396
75
2,406,698
10
742,334
3
2,152,912
9
319,099
2
214,527
1
36,218
-
73,568
-
69,672
-
6,015,028
25
$ 24,322,424
100
Amount
$ 6,713,571
10,239
35,075
3,555,291
4,173,927
742,484
3,893,919
126,203
19,250,709
1,752,355
733,731
2,686,495
385,399
100,319
37,072
71,071
387,352
6,153,794
$ 25,404,503
Amount
$ 6,241,785
11,336
5,707
2,917,801
3,305,089
706,222
4,852,387
267,069
18,307,396
2,406,698
742,334
2,152,912
319,099
214,527
36,218
73,568
69,672
6,015,028
$ 24,322,424
Current Assets
1100
Cash and cash equivalents
1110
Financial assets at FVTPL - Current
1150
Net notes receivable
1170
Net accounts receivable
1180
Accounts receivable - Related parties
net
1200
Other receivables
130X
Inventory
1470
Other current assets
11XX
Total Current Assets
Non-Current Assets
1517
Financial assets measured at fair
value through other comprehensive
income - Non-current
1550
Investment by equity method
1600
Property, plant, and equipment
1755
Right-of-use assets
1760
Net investment property
1780
Intangible asset
1840
Deferred tax assets
1900
Other non-current assets
15XX
Total non-current assets
1XXX
Total Assets

(To be Continued)

~179~

Pan-International Industrial Corp. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Balance Sheets December 31, 2022 and 2021

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY Note December 31,2022
Current liability
2100
Short-term borrowings
2130
Contractual liabilities - Current
2150
Notes payable
2170
Accounts payable
2180
Accounts payable - Related parties
2200
Other payables
2230
Current tax liabilities
2280
Lease liabilities - Current
2399
Other current liabilities - Other
21XX
Total current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
2570
Deferred tax liabilities
2580
Lease liabilities - Non-current
2600
Other non-current liabilities
25XX
Total non-current liabilities
2XXX
Total liabilities
Equity attributable to owners of the
parent company
Share capital
3110
Common share capital
Capital surplus
3200
Capital surplus
Retained earnings
3310
Legal reserve
3320
Special reserve
3350
Undistributed earnings
Other equities
3400
Other equities
31XX
Total equity attributable to
owners of the parent company
36XX
Non-controlling interests
3XXX
Total equity
Significant Contingent Liabilities and
Unrecognized Commitments
3X2X
Total liabilities and equity
6 (11)
6 (19) and 7
7
6 (12)
7
6 (24)
7
6 (13)
6 (14)
6 (15)
6 (16)
6 (17)
6 (18)
9

The attached notes to the consolidated financial report are part of this consolidated financial report. Please refer to them, too.

Chairman: Song-Fa Lu

Manager: Song-Fa Lu

Accounting supervisor: Feng-An Huang

~180~

Pan-International Industrial Corp. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income January 1 to December 31, 2022 and 2021

Unit: NTD thousand (except in NTD for earnings per share)

Item 2022
2021
Note
Amount
%
Amount
%
6 (19) and 7
$ 26,257,340
100
$ 24,226,194
100
6 (4) (22)
And 7
(
22,977,604) (
87)(
21,577,044)(
89)
3,279,736
13
2,649,150
11
6 (22)
(
305,104) (
1) (
265,656 ) (
1)

(
737,376) (
3) (
650,827 ) (
3)
(
416,502) (
2) (
346,780 ) (
1)
12 (3)
478
-
(
3,682)
-
(
1,458,504) (
6)(
1,266,945)(
5)
1,821,232
7
1,382,205
6
95,027
-
84,741
-
6 (20)
184,276
1
122,932
1
6 (21)
5,732
-
34,659
-
6 (23)
(
41,231)
-
(
12,892 )
-
6 (6)
(
8,603)
-
(
62,220)
-
235,201
1
167,220
1
2,056,433
8
1,549,425
7
6 (24)
(
490,034) (
2)(
386,828)(
2)
$ 1,566,399
6
$ 1,162,597
5
4000
Operating revenue
5000
Operating cost
5900
Operating profit margin
Operating expenses
6100
Selling and marketing expenses
6200
General and administrative expenses
6300
Research and development expenses
6450
Expected credit impairment benefit
(loss)
6000
Total operating expenses
6900
Operating profit
Non-operating income and expense
7100
Interest income
7010
Other income
7020
Other gains and losses
7050
Financial costs
7060
Share of profits and losses of
affiliated companies and joint
ventures recognized by the equity
method
7000
Total non-operating income and
expenses
7900
Net income before tax
7950
Income tax expense
8200
Net income for the period

(To be Continued)

~181~

Pan-International Industrial Corp. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income January 1 to December 31, 2022 and 2021

Unit: NTD thousand (except in NTD for earnings per share)

Item 2022
2021
Note
Amount
%
Amount
%

6 (13)
$ 8,470
-
$ 1,547
-
6 (17)
(
708,066 ) (
3)
847,889
3
6 (24)
(
1,695)
-
(
37,195)
-
(
701,291)(
3)
812,241
3
6 (17) (18)
487,069
2
(
308,852)(
1)
487,069
2
(
308,852)(
1)
($ 214,222)(
1)$ 503,389
2
$ 1,352,177
5
$ 1,665,986
7
$ 1,322,290
5
$ 967,232
4
244,109
1
195,365
1
$ 1,566,399
6
$ 1,162,597
5
$ 1,016,064
4
$ 1,581,837
7
336,113
1
84,149
-
$ 1,352,177
5
$ 1,665,986
7
6 (25)
$ 2.55
$ 1.87
$ 2.54
$ 1.86
Items that will not be reclassified
subsequently to profit or loss
8311
Remeasured value of defined benefit
plan
8316
Unrealized evaluation profit and
loss of equity instrument investment
measured at fair value through other
comprehensive income
8349
Income tax related to items not
reclassified
8310
Total of items not reclassified to
profit or loss
Items that may be reclassified
subsequently to profit or loss:
8361
Currency translation difference
8360
Total of items that may be
reclassified subsequently to profit
or loss:
8300
Other comprehensive income (net)
8500
Total comprehensive income in the
current period
NET PROFIT ATTRIBUTABLE TO:
8610
Owners of the parent company
8620
Non-controlling interests
Total comprehensive income
attributable to:
8710
Owners of the parent company
8720
Non-controlling interests
Earnings per share (EPS)
9750
Basic earnings per share
9850
Diluted earnings per share

~182~

Pan-International Industrial Corp. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Changes Equity January 1 to December 31, 2022 and 2021

Unit: NTD thousand

2021
Balance on January 1
Net income for the period
Other comprehensive income recognized for
the period
Total comprehensive income in the current
period
Earnings distribution and provisions for 2020:
Provision of legal reserve
Provision of special reserve
Cash dividends
Decrease in non-controlling interests
The refund of share payments from the
investee’s capital reduction exceeds the book
value
Equity instruments measured at fair value
through other comprehensive income
Balance on December 31
2022
Balance on January 1
Net income for the period
Other comprehensive income recognized for
the period
Total comprehensive income in the current
period
Earnings distribution and provisions for 2021:
Provision of legal reserve
Reversal of special reserve
Cash dividends
Decrease in non-controlling interests
The share capital returned from liquidation of
the investee company exceeds the book value
All changes in equities of subsidiaries are
recognized
Balance on December 31
Note Equity attributa b le to owners ofthe le to owners ofthe parent company Non-controlling
interests
Total Equity
Common share
capital
Capital surplus Retained earnings Otherequities Total
I Capital reserve -
ssuancepremium
Capital reserve -
Treasury share
transaction
Legal reserve Special reserve Undistributed
earnings
Currency
translation
difference

F
F
Unrealized Gain
(Loss) on
inancial Assets at
air Value through
Other
Comprehensive
Income
6 (17)
6 (16)
6 (18)
6 (5) (17)
6 (17)
6 (16)
6 (18)

6 (26)
$ 5,183,462
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$5,183,462
$ 5,183,462
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$5,183,462
$ 1,402,318
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$ 1,402,318
$ 1,402,318
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$ 1,402,318
$ 101,288
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$ 101,288
$ 101,288
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$ 101,288
$1,062,342
-
-
-
76,277
-
-
-
-
-
$1,138,619
$1,138,619
-
-
-
130,519
-
-
-
-
-
$1,269,138
$1,312,274
-
-
-
-
37,450
-
-
-
-
$1,349,724
$1,349,724
-
-
-
-
(
277,289 )
-
-
-
-
$1,072,435
$ 3,453,829
967,232
1,128
968,360
(
76,277 )
(
37,450 )
(
336,925 )
-
641
336,187
$ 4,308,365
$ 4,308,365
1,322,290
6,548
1,328,838
(
130,519 )
277,289
(
518,346 )
-
41
(
10,036 )
$ 5,255,632
($ 1,163,132 )
-
(
197,527 )
(
197,527 )
-
-
-
-
-
-
($ 1,360,659 )
($ 1,360,659 )
-
395,292
395,292
-
-
-
-
-
-
($ 965,367 )
($ 186,592 )
-
811,004
811,004
-
-
-
-
-
(
336,187 )
$ 288,225
$ 288,225
-
(
708,066 )
(
708,066 )
-
-
-
-
-
-
($ 419,841 )
$11,165,789
967,232
614,605
1,581,837
-
-
(
336,925 )
-
641
-
$12,411,342
$12,411,342
1,322,290
(
306,226 )
1,016,064
-
-
(
518,346 )
-
41
(
10,036 )
$12,899,065
$1,622,505
195,365
(
111,216 )
84,149
-
-
-
(
24,081 )
-
-
$1,682,573
$1,682,573
244,109
92,004
336,113
-
-
-
(
86,844 )
-
(
61,540 )
$1,870,302
$12,788,294
1,162,597
503,389
1,665,986
-
-
(
336,925 )
(
24,081 )
641
-
$14,093,915
$14,093,915
1,566,399
(
214,222 )
1,352,177
-
-
(
518,346 )
(
86,844 )
41
(
71,576 )
$14,769,367

The attached notes to the consolidated financial report are part of this consolidated financial report. Please refer to them, too.

Chairman: Song-Fa Lu

Manager: Song-Fa Lu

Accounting supervisor: Feng-An Huang

~183~

Pan-International Industrial Corp. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

January 1 to December 31, 2022 and 2021

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Income before income tax
Adjustments
income and expenses items
Depreciation expenses and amortizations

Expected credit impairment (benefit) loss

Net benefits of financial assets and liabilities measured at fair
value through the income

Interest expense

Interest income
Dividend income

Income from rental reduction
Share of profits and losses of affiliated companies recognized by
the equity method

Gain on disposal of investments

Net loss from the disposal of property, plant and equipment

Unrealized exchange loss (gain)
Changes in assets/liabilities related to operating activities
Net change in assets related to operating activities
Financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value through
the income
Net notes receivable
Net accounts receivable
Accounts receivable - Related parties net
Other receivables
Inventory
Other current assets
Net change in liabilities related to operating activities
Contractual liabilities
Notes payable
Accounts payable
Accounts payable - Related parties
Other payables
Other current liabilities
Other non-current liabilities
Cash inflow from operations
Income tax paid
Net cash inflow from operating activities
Cash flows from investing activities
Acquisition of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Disposal of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Proceeds from disposal of financial assets measured at fair value through
other comprehensive income

Refund of capital investment in financial assets measured at fair value
through other comprehensive income
Share capital returned from liquidation of the investee company
Acquisition of subsidiaries (deducting cash acquired)

Purchase property, plant and equipment assets

Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment
Decrease (increase) in refundable deposits
Increase in other non-current assets
Interest received
Dividend received
Net cash outflow from investment activities
Cash flows from financing activities
Increase in short-term borrowings

Lease principal repayment
Cash dividend payment

Interest paid
Number of cash dividends paid to non-controlling interests

Acquisition of stock options in subsidiaries

Net cash inflow (outflow) from financing activities
Impact of changes in the exchange rate on cash and cash equivalents
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents in the current period
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period
Unit: NTD thousand
Note
January 1 to December
31,2022
January 1 to December
31,2021
$ 2,056,433 $ 1,549,425
6 (22)
603,492
417,290
12 (3)
(
478 )
3,682
6 (21)
(
33,930 ) (
29,210 )
6 (23)
41,231
12,892
(
95,027 ) (
84,741 )
6 (20)
(
87,266 ) (
25,416 )
- (
3,123 )
6 (6)
8,603
62,220
6 (21)
- (
14,520 )
6 (21)
25,387
4,955
82,895 (
29,160 )
35,518
58,548
(
10,168 ) (
20,641 )
(
561,481 ) (
392,468 )
(
828,967 ) (
345,508 )
50,989 (
24,185 )
1,075,026 (
2,510,368 )
145,650 (
93,717 )
(
665,458 )
543,444
291,829 (
54,870 )
(
1,109,377 )
1,557,708
167,830 (
31,598 )
408,412
85,959
(
3,597 ) (
8,414 )
(
2,628) (
5,452 )
1,594,918
622,732
(
323,690 ) (
424,956 )
1,271,228
197,776
- (
1,902 )
-
5,846
6 (5)
-
239,883
78,570
9,060
41
-
6 (28)
- (
100,004 )
6 (28)
(
958,816 ) (
624,820 )
8,273
13,594
(
284,930 )
3,368
(
39,137 ) (
61,523 )
95,027
84,741
87,266
25,416
(
1,013,706 ) (
406,341 )
6 (29)
961,159 (
493,359 )
(
66,104 ) (
59,263 )
6 (16)
(
518,346 ) (
336,925 )
(
41,231 ) (
12,892 )
6 (18)
(
86,844 ) (
61,002 )
6 (26)
(
71,576)
-
177,058(
963,441 )
37,206 (
130,451 )
471,786 (
1,302,457 )
6,241,785
7,544,242
$ 6,713,571$ 6,241,785

The attached notes to the consolidated financial report are part of this consolidated financial report. Please refer to them, too.

Accounting supervisor: Feng-An Huang

Chairman: Song-Fa Lu

Manager: Song-Fa Lu

~184~

Pan-International Industrial Corp. and Subsidiaries Notes to consolidated financial reports 2022 and 2021

Unit: NTD thousand (unless otherwise noted)

I. Organization and operations

Pan-International Industrial Corp. (hereinafter referred to as "the Company") was established in the Republic of China. The main business activities of the company and its subsidiaries (hereinafter referred to as "the group") are the development, manufacturing and sales of computer peripheral products and components such as electronic signal cables, connectors, electronic signal cables with connectors, precision molds, and printed circuit boards.

II. The Authorization of Financial Reports

This Consolidated Financial Statement has been passed by the Board for announcement on March 14, 2023.

III. Application of Newly Released and Revised Standards and Interpretations

(I) The impact of adopting the new and revised International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) recognized and promulgated by the FSC

The following table sets forth the standards and interpretations for the new issues, amendments, and revisions of IFRS recognized and promulgated by the FSC for application in 2022:

New issued/amended/revised standards and interpretations Effective date of the
release of the
International
Accounting Standards
Board
Amendment to IFRS 3 "Index to conceptual framework"
Amendment to IAS 16 “Property, plant and equipment: price
before reaching intended use”
Amendment to IAS 37 "Loss contracts - Cost of performing
contracts"
Annual improvement from 2018 to 2020
January 1, 2022
January 1, 2022
January 1, 2022
January 1, 2022

The Group has assessed that the standards and interpretations above have no significant impact on the financial position and financial performance of the Group.

(II) Impact of not adopting the new and revised International Financial Reporting Standards approved by the FSC

The following table sets forth the standards and interpretations for the new issues, amendments, and revisions of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) recognized by the FSC for application in 2023:

~185~

New issued/amended/revised standards and interpretations
Effective date of the
release of the
International Accounting
Standards Board
Amendment to IAS 1 “Disclosure of Accounting Policies”
Amendment to IAS 8 “Definition of Accounting Estimates”
Amendments to IAS 12 regarding "Deferred Tax related to
Assets and Liabilities arising from a Single Transaction"
January 1, 2023

January 1, 2023
January 1, 2023

The Group has assessed that the standards and interpretations above have no significant impact on the financial position and financial performance of the Group.

(III) Impact of International Financial Reporting Standards issued by the International Accounting Standards Board not yet approved by the FSC

The following table summarizes the newly issued, amended, and revised standards and interpretations of International Financial Reporting Standards issued by the IASB but not yet recognized by the FSC:

recognized by the FSC:
New issued/amended/revised standards and interpretations Effective date of the release
of the International
AccountingStandards Board
Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28 "Asset sales or
investments between investors and their associated enterprises
or joint ventures"
Amendment to IFRS 16 "Lease Liabilities for Sale and
Leaseback"
IFRS 17 “Insurance contracts”
Amendment to IFRS 17 “Insurance contracts”
Amendment to IFRS 17 “Initial Application of IFRS 17 and
IFRS 9 ─ Information Comparison”
Amendment to IAS 1 "Classification of current or non-current
liabilities"
Amendment to IAS 1 "Non-current liabilities with contract
terms and conditions"
To be decided by IASB
January 1, 2024
January 1, 2023
January 1, 2023
January 1, 2023
January 1, 2024
January 1, 2024

The Group has assessed that the standards and interpretations above have no significant impact on the financial position and financial performance of the Group.

IV. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

The major accounting policies adopted in the preparation of this consolidated financial report are as follows. Unless otherwise stated, these policies apply consistently throughout the reporting period. (I) Statement of compliance

The consolidated financial statements are compiled in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers, and the IFRS, IAS, SIC and IFRIC (hereinafter collectively referred to as IFRSs) recognized by the FSC.

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(II) Basis of preparation

  1. Except for the following important items, this consolidated financial report is prepared at historical cost:

  2. (1) Financial assets and liabilities (including derivatives) are measured at fair value through income.

  3. (2) Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income.

  4. (3) Defined benefit liabilities are recognized according to the net amount of retirement fund assets minus the present value of defined benefit obligations.

  5. The preparation of financial reports in accordance with IFRSs requires the use of some important accounting estimates. In the application of the Group’s accounting policies, the management also needs to use its judgment, involving items with high judgment or complexity, or major assumptions and estimates involving consolidated financial reports. Please refer to note 5 for details.

(III) Basis of consolidation

  1. Principles for preparation of consolidated financial reports

  2. (1) All subsidiaries of the Group are included in the individual entities of the consolidated financial reports. Subsidiaries refer to individual entities (including structured individual entities) controlled by the group. When the group is exposed to or entitled to variable remuneration from participation in an individual entity, and can influence such remuneration through the power over the individual entity, the group controls such an individual entity. Subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial reports from the date when the Group obtains their control, and the merger is terminated from the date of loss of control.

  3. (2) Intra-group transactions, balances, and unrealized gains and losses have been eliminated. Necessary adjustments have been made to the accounting policies of the subsidiaries which are consistent with the policies adopted by the Group.

  4. (3) The components of profit and loss and other comprehensive income are attributable to the owners and non-controlling interests of the parent company; the total amount of comprehensive income is also attributable to the owners and non-controlling interests of the parent company, even if it results in a loss of the balance of non-controlling interests.

  5. (4) If the changes in the proportion of shareholding over the subsidiary do not result in the loss of control (transactions with non-controlling interests), it is processed as equity transaction and seen as transactions among owners. The difference between the adjustment amount of a non-controlling interest and the fair value of the consideration paid or received is directly recognized under equity.

  6. (5) When the Group loses control over a subsidiary, the remaining investment in this subsidiary is re-measured at fair value and is regarded as the fair value of the originally recognized financial assets or the cost on initial recognition of the associate or joint venture. Any difference between the fair value and the book value is recognized as the current profit and loss. All amounts previously recognized in other comprehensive income related to the subsidiary are reclassified as profit and loss.

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2. Subsidiaries listed in the consolidated financial reports:

% of Ownership

Investor Investee Main Business December 31,
2022

December 31,
2021
Explanation
Pan-
International
Industrial
Corp.
Pan-
International
Industrial
Corp.
Pan-
International
Industrial
PAN-
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTRONICS
INC.(PIU)
PAN GLOBAL
HOLDING CO.,
LTD. (PGH)
Yann-Yang
Investments Corp.

Engaged in the import
and sales of various
electronic products.
100
Engaged in
reinvestment in the
Asia Pacific and
mainland China
businesses, and
production and
manufacturing of
electronic signal cables,
connectors, and
computer peripheral
products.
100
Engaged in the
domestic investment
business.
100
100
100
100
(4)
(5)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(1)
(4)
(5)

Corp.

  • (1) New Ocean Precision Components (Ganzhou) Co., Ltd., a 2nd-tier subsidiary of YannYang Investments Corp.., was resolved in April 2021.

  • (2) Pan-International Precision Electronic Co., Ltd., a 2nd-tier subsidiary of PGH, acquired an 80% equity in CJ Electric Systems Co., Ltd. in June 2021. Hence the new investee was included in this consolidated financial report. Pan-International Precision Electronic Co., Ltd. acquired an additional 20% shares in circulation of CJ Electric Systems Co., Ltd. in September 2022 worth $71,576 in cash. The book value of non-controlling interests of CJ Electric Systems Co., Ltd. was $61,540 as of the date of acquisition. For the specific transaction, non-controlling interests lost were worth $61,540.

  • (3) PGH's subsidiary GREAT HAVEN HOLDINGS LTD. was de-registered in November 2022.

  • (4) Please refer to Schedule 8 for the detailed disclosure of information on the indirect reinvestment by the subsidiary above in mainland China companies.

  • (5) The financial information of individual subsidiaries included in the consolidated financial statements of the Group in 2022 and 2021 has been audited.

  • Subsidiaries not included in the consolidated financial reports: No such situation.

  • Different adjustment and treatment methods of subsidiary accounting period: No such situation.

  • Major limitation: No such situation.

  • Subsidiaries with significant non-controlling interests in the Group.

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The total uncontrolled equity of the Group as of December 31, 2022 and 2021 amounted to NT$1,870,302 and NT$1,682,573, respectively. The following is the information about the significant non-controlling interests of the Group and its subsidiaries:

Non-controlling interests Non-controlling interests
December 31,2022 December 31,2021
Main business Shareholding Shareholding
Investee
location
Amount percentage Amount percentage
P.I.E.
INDUSTRIAL
BERHAD
Malaysia
$ 1,832,190 49
$
1,600,134 49
Summary financial information of subsidiaries:
Balance sheet
December 31,2022 December 31, 2021
Current Assets $ 4,702,333 $ 4,226,988
Non-Current Assets 1,334,687 1,113,530
Current liability ( 2,204,321) ( 1,997,828)
Non-current liabilities ( 61,208) ( 48,878)
Net total assets $ 3,771,491 $ 3,293,812
Comprehensive Income Statement
2022 2021
Income $ 7,903,462 $ 6,931,817
Net income before tax 550,858 484,971
Income tax expense ( 76,440) ( 103,710)
Net income for the period
474,418 381,261
Other comprehensive income
(after tax) 184,932 ( 221,991)
Total comprehensive income in
the current period $ 659,350 $ 159,270
Total comprehensive profit and
loss attributable to non-
controlling interests $ 320,312 $ 77,373

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Cash Flow Statement
Net Cash inflow (outflow)
from operating activities
Net cash outflow from
investment activities
Net cash inflow (outflow) from
financing activities
Effects of exchange rate
changes on the balance of cash
and cash equivalents
Decrease in cash and cash
equivalents in the current
period
Cash and cash equivalents at
the beginning of the period
Cash and cash equivalents at
the end of the period
2022 2021
$ 149,676
( 310,767)

56,396
24,651
( 80,044)
518,935
$ 438,891
($ 176,491)
( 401,504)
150,317
( 65,413)
( 493,091)
1,012,026
$ 518,935

(IV) Foreign exchange conversion

  1. The presentation currency of this consolidated financial report is the functional currency of the Company, “NTD”.

  2. Foreign currency transactions and balances

  3. (1) Foreign currency transactions are converted into the functional currency at the spot exchange rate on the transaction date or measurement date, and the conversion difference arising from the conversion of such transactions is recognized as current profit and loss.

  4. (2) The balance of foreign currency monetary assets and liabilities shall be evaluated and adjusted at the spot exchange rate on the balance sheet date, and the conversion difference arising from the adjustment shall be recognized as the current profit and loss.

  5. (3) The balance of foreign currency non-monetary assets and liabilities measured at fair value through income shall be evaluated and adjusted according to the spot exchange rate on the balance sheet date, and the exchange difference arising from the adjustment shall be recognized as the current profit and loss; if the balance is measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, it shall be evaluated and adjusted according to the spot exchange rate on the balance sheet date, and the exchange difference arising from the adjustment shall be recognized in others comprehensive income; if it is not measured by fair value, it is measured according to the historical exchange rate on the initial trading day.

  6. (4) All exchange gains and losses are reported in "other gains and losses" in the income statement.

  7. Conversion of foreign operations

  8. (1) For all group individuals and affiliated enterprises whose functional currency is different from the presentation currency, their operating results and financial status shall be converted into the presentation currency in the following ways:

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     - A. Assets and liabilities expressed on each balance sheet are converted at the closing exchange rate on that balance sheet date;

     - B. The income and expense losses expressed in each consolidated income statement are converted at the current average exchange rate; and

     - C. All exchange differences arising from the conversion are recognized in other comprehensive income.

  - (2) When the foreign operation which is partially disposed of or sold is a subsidiary, the accumulated exchange difference recognized in other comprehensive income is returned to the non-controlling interest of the foreign operation on a pro-rata basis. However, if the Group still retains part of its interest in the aforementioned subsidiary, but has lost control of the subsidiary of the foreign operation, it shall be treated as a disposal of all the rights and interests of the foreign operation.

  - (3) Goodwill and fair value adjustments arising from the acquisition of a foreign individual entity are treated as assets and liabilities of the foreign individual entity and are converted at the exchange rate at the end of the period.
  • (V) Classification criteria for current and non-current assets and liabilities

  • Assets that meet one of the following conditions are classified as current assets:

    • (1) The asset is expected to be realized in the normal business cycle or intended to be sold or consumed.

    • (2) Held mainly for trading purposes.

    • (3) Expected to be realized within 12 months after the balance sheet date.

    • (4) Cash or cash equivalents, except for those to be exchanged or used to settle liabilities in at least 12 months after the balance sheet date.

The Group classifies all assets that do not meet the conditions above as non-current.

  1. Liabilities that meet one of the following conditions are classified as current liabilities:

  2. (1) Those that are expected to be settled in the normal business cycle.

  3. (2) Held mainly for trading purposes.

  4. (3) Expected to be settled within 12 months after the balance sheet date.

  5. (4) The repayment period cannot be unconditionally deferred to at least 12 months after the balance sheet date. The terms of the liabilities may be based on the choice of the counterparty; the fact that the liabilities are settled due to the issuance of equity instruments does not affect its classification.

The group classifies all liabilities that do not meet the above conditions as non-current.

(VI) Cash equivalents

Cash equivalents refer to short-term and highly liquid investments that can be converted into a fixed amount of cash at any time with little risk of change in value. Time deposits that meet the definition above and are held to meet short-term cash commitments in operation are classified as cash equivalents.

(VII) Financial assets at FVTPL

  1. Financial assets that are not measured at amortized cost or at fair value through other comprehensive income.

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  1. The group adopts transaction day accounting for financial assets measured at fair value through income in compliance with trading practices.

  2. The Group measures their fair value at the time of initial recognition, and the relevant transaction costs are recognized in profit or loss; subsequently, they are measured at fair value, and the profit or loss is recognized in profit or loss.

  3. When the right to receive dividends is established, the economic benefits related to dividends are likely to flow in and the number of dividends can be reliably measured, the Group recognizes dividend income in profit or loss.

(VIII) Financial assets at FVTOCI

  1. Financial assets at FVTOCI refer to an irrevocable choice at the time of initial recognition to report changes in the fair value of equity instrument investments that are not held for trading in other comprehensive income; or debt instrument investments that meet the following conditions at the same time:

  2. (1) The financial asset is held under the business model to collect contractual cash flow and for sale.

  3. (2) The cash flow generated on a specific date from the contractual terms of the financial assets is entirely the interest in the payment of the principal and the outstanding principal amount.

  4. The Group adopts transaction day accounting for financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income in accordance with trading practices.

  5. The Group measures their fair value plus transaction costs at the time of original recognition, and is subsequently measured at fair value:

  6. (1) Changes in the fair value of equity instruments are recognized in other comprehensive income. At the time of derecognition, the accumulated profits or losses previously recognized in other comprehensive income shall not be reclassified to profit or loss but transferred to retained earnings. When the right to receive dividends is established, the economic benefits related to dividends are likely to flow in and the number of dividends can be reliably measured, the Group recognizes dividend income in profit or loss.

  7. (2) Changes in the fair value of debt instruments are recognized in other comprehensive income, while the impairment loss, interest income, and foreign currency exchange gain or loss before derecognition are recognized in profit or loss. At the time of derecognition, the accumulated gain or loss previously recognized in other comprehensive income is reclassified from equity to profit or loss.

(IX) Financial assets measured at after-amortization cost

  1. Financial assets measured at after-amortization cost refer to those who meet the following conditions at the same time:

  2. (1) Holding the financial asset under the business model to collect the contractual cash flow.

  3. (2) The cash flow generated on a specific date from the contractual terms of the financial assets is entirely the interest in the payment of the principal and the outstanding principal amount.

  4. The Group adopts transaction day accounting for financial assets measured at afteramortization cost in accordance with trading practices.

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  1. The Group measures its fair value plus transaction cost at the time of original recognition. Subsequently, the effective interest method is adopted to recognize interest income and impairment loss in the current period according to the amortization procedure, and the profit or loss is recognized in profit and loss at the time of derecognition.

  2. Due to the short holding period, the fixed deposits held by the Group that does not conform to cash equivalents have an insignificant discount effect and are therefore measured by the investment amount.

  3. (X) Accounts and notes receivable

  4. Accounts and notes receivable refer to accounts and notes which, according to the contract, have the unconditional right to receive the amount of consideration obtained from the transfer of goods or services.

  5. For short-term accounts and notes receivable with unpaid interest, as they have little effect on discount, the Group measures them based on the original invoice amount.

  6. (XI) Impairment of financial assets

On each balance sheet date, the Group takes into account all reasonable and verifiable information (including forward-looking) for financial assets measured at amortized cost. If the credit risk does not increase significantly after the original recognition, the loss allowance is measured at 12 months expected credit loss; if the credit risk has increased significantly since the original recognition, the loss allowance is measured according to the expected credit loss amount during the duration; for accounts receivable that do not contain significant financial components or contract assets, the loss allowance is measured according to the expected credit loss amount in the period.

(XII) Derecognition of financial assets

When the group's contractual right to receive cash flows from financial assets lapses, the financial assets will be derecognised.

(XIII) Lessor’s lease transaction - Operating lease

Lease income from operating leases, after deducting any incentives given to the lessee, is amortized and recognized as current income on a straight-line method during the lease period.

(XIV) Inventory

Inventories are measured by the lower of cost and net realizable value, and the cost is determined by the weighted average method. The cost of finished products and work-inprogress includes raw materials, direct labor, other direct costs, and production-related manufacturing expenses (allocated according to normal production capacity), but does not include borrowing costs. When comparing whether the cost or the net realizable value is lower, the item-by-item comparison method is adopted. The net realizable value refers to the balance of the estimated selling price in the normal business process after subtracting the estimated cost that must be invested before completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale.

- (XV) Investment by equity method Affiliated enterprises

  1. Affiliated enterprises refer to all individual entities in which the Group has a significant influence on them but has no control over them. Generally, the Group directly or indirectly holds more than 20% of its voting rights. The Group's investment in affiliated enterprises is treated with the equity method and recognized at cost when acquired.

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  1. The Group recognizes the share of profit or loss of the affiliated enterprise as the current income and recognizes the share of other comprehensive income after the acquisition as other comprehensive income. If the group's share of loss in any affiliated enterprise is equal to or exceeds its interest in the associated enterprise (including any other unsecured receivables), the group does not recognize any further loss, unless the group has a legal or constructive obligation to the associated enterprise or has made payments on its behalf.

  2. When there is a change in equity from a related company that is not profit or loss or other comprehensive profit or loss and does not affect the shareholding ratio of the related company, the Group shall recognize the change in ownership as a “capital reserve” based on the shareholding ratio.

  3. The unrealized gains and losses arising from the transactions between the Group and its affiliated enterprises have been written off in proportion to the equity in the affiliated enterprises; unless there is evidence showing that the assets transferred by the transaction have been impaired, the unrealized losses will also be eliminated. Necessary adjustments have been made to the accounting policies of affiliated enterprises which are consistent with the policies adopted by the Group.

  4. When the Group disposes of an associate, if there is a loss of significant influence over the associate, the accounting treatment of all amounts previously recognized in other comprehensive income related to the associate is the same as if the Group directly disposes of the relevant assets or liabilities, that is, if the interests or losses previously recognized as other comprehensive income will be reclassified as profit and loss when disposing of related assets or liabilities, then if there is a loss of significant influence over the associate, the profit or loss will be reclassified as profit or loss from equity. If the Group still has a significant influence on the affiliated enterprise, the amount previously recognized in other comprehensive income shall be transferred out in the above manner only in proportion.

(XVI) Property, plant, and equipment

  1. Property, plant and equipment are recorded based on the acquisition cost, and the relevant interest during the acquisition and construction period is capitalized.

  2. Subsequent costs are included in the book value of assets or recognized as a separate asset only when the future economic benefits related to the project are likely to flow into the Group and the cost of the project can be measured reliably. The book value of the reset part should be derecognized. All other maintenance costs are recognized in current profit or loss when incurred.

  3. For property, plant and equipment, the cost model is adopted for the subsequent measurement. Except that land is not depreciated, the depreciation is calculated by the straight-line method according to the estimated service life. If the components of property, plant and equipment are significant, they are separately depreciated.

  4. The Group reviews the residual value, service life, and depreciation method of each asset at the end of each fiscal year. If the expected value of the residual value or service life is different from the previous estimate, or the expected consumption pattern of the future economic benefits contained in the asset has changed significantly, then from the date of the change, it shall be handled in accordance with the provisions of the International Accounting Standard No. 8 "Accounting Policies, Changes and Errors in Accounting Estimates." The service life of each asset is as follows:

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Buildings 20 ~ 40 years Equipment 2 ~ 10 years Others 2 ~ 10 years

(XVII) Lessee’s lease transaction - Right-of-use assets/lease liabilities

  1. Lease assets are recognized as right-of-use assets and lease liabilities on the date they are available for use by the Group. When the lease contract is a short-term lease or lease of a low-value target asset, the lease payment shall be recognized as an expense during the lease period by the straight-line method.

  2. Lease liabilities are recognized at the present value of the lease payments that have not been paid at the beginning of the lease at the discounted current value of the group's incremental borrowing rate. Lease payments include fixed payments, less any lease incentives receivable.

Subsequently, the interest method is adopted and measured by the after-amortization cost, and interest expenses are provided during the lease period. When the lease period or lease payment changes but not due to contract modification, the lease liabilities will be reassessed and the right-of-use assets will be re-measured.

  1. The right-of-use assets are recognized at cost on the lease start date, and the cost is measured based on the original amount of the lease liability.

The subsequent measurement is based on the cost model, and the depreciation expense is calculated when the service life of the right-of-use assets expire or the lease term expires, whichever is earlier. When the lease liabilities are reassessed, any re-measurement of the lease liabilities will be adjusted in the right-of-use assets.

(XVIII) Investment property

Investment property is recognized at the acquisition cost, and the cost model is adopted for the subsequent measurement. Except for land, depreciation is made on a straight-line method based on the estimated service life, and the service life is 10 ~ 40 years.

(XIX) Intangible asset

Goodwill is generated by corporate acquisition based on the purchase method.

(XX) Impairment of non-financial assets

  1. The Group estimates the recoverable amount of assets with signs of impairment on the balance sheet date. When the recoverable amount is lower than its book value, the impairment loss is recognized. The recoverable amount refers to the fair value of an asset minus disposal cost or its right-of-use value, whichever is higher. Except for goodwill, when there is no impairment or reduction in the assets recognized in the previous year, the impairment loss will be reversed, but the book value of the assets increased by the reversal of the impairment loss shall not exceed the book value of the assets if the impairment loss is not recognized after deduction of the depreciation or amortization.

  2. The recoverable amount of goodwill is regularly estimated. When the recoverable amount is lower than its book value, the impairment loss is recognized. The impairment loss of goodwill impairment will not be reversed in subsequent years.

~195~

  1. Goodwill is allocated to cash-generating units for impairment testing. This allocation is based on the identification of the operating department, and goodwill is allocated to cashgenerating units or groups of cash-generating units that are expected to benefit from the corporate merger that generates goodwill.

(XXI) Borrowings

Refers to short-term borrowings from a bank. The group measures their fair value minus transaction costs at the time of initial recognition, and subsequently, for any difference between the price after deducting transaction costs and the redemption value, the effective interest method is used to recognize interest expenses in profit and loss during the outstanding period according to the amortization procedure.

(XXII) Notes payable and accounts payable

  1. Notes payable and accounts payable refer to debts arising from the purchase of raw materials, commodities, or labor services on credit and notes payable due to business and non-business reasons.

  2. For short-term accounts and notes payable that belong to unpaid interest, as the discounting effect is insignificant, the Group uses the original invoice amount to measure the value.

(XXIII) Financial liabilities measured at fair value through the income

  1. It refers to financial liabilities that are incurred for the primary purpose of repurchasing in the near term and derivatives held for trading other than those designated as hedging instruments under hedging accounting.

  2. The Group measures their fair value at the time of initial recognition, and the relevant transaction costs are recognized in profit or loss; subsequently, they are measured at fair value, and the profit or loss is recognized in profit or loss.

(XXIV) Derecognition of financial liabilities

The Group will derecognize financial liabilities if the specified contractual obligation has been performed, canceled, or expired.

(XXV) The offset of financial assets and liabilities

When there is a legally enforceable right to offset the recognized amount of financial assets and liabilities, and the intention is to settle on a net basis or to realize assets and settle liabilities at the same time, the financial assets and financial liabilities can offset each other and be expressed in the net amount on the balance sheet.

(XXVI) Non-hedging derivatives and embedded derivatives

Non-hedging derivatives at the time of original recognition are measured at the fair value on the contract signing date, and recognized as financial assets or liabilities measured at fair value through income; subsequently, they are measured at fair value, and the profit or loss is recognized in profit or loss.

(XXVII) Employee welfare

  1. Short-term employee benefits

Short-term employee benefits are measured by the non-discounted amount expected to be paid and recognized as expenses when the related services are provided.

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2. Pension

  • (1) Defined allocation plan

For a defined allocation plan, the amount of pension funds to be allocated is recognized as the current pension cost on an accrual basis. Advance allocations are recognized as assets to the extent that cash is refundable or future payments are reduced.

  • (2) Defined benefit plan

  • A. The net obligation under a defined benefit plan is calculated by discounting the future benefit amount earned by the employee in the current or past service, and the fair value of the plan asset is deducted from the present value of the defined benefit obligation on the balance sheet date. The net obligation of defined benefits is calculated annually by an actuary using the projected unit benefit method. The discount rate is determined by reference to the market yield of high-quality corporate bonds that are consistent with the currency and period of the defined benefit plan on the balance sheet date; in countries where there is no deep market for high-quality corporate bonds, the market yield of government bonds (on the balance sheet date) is used.

  • B. The remeasured amount arising from a defined benefit plan is recognized in other comprehensive income in the period in which it occurs and is expressed in retained earnings.

3. Employee remuneration and director’s remuneration

Employee remuneration and director's remuneration are recognized as expenses and liabilities when they have legal or constructive obligations and the amount can be reasonably estimated. If there is any difference between the actual distribution amount and the estimated amount, it shall be treated as the change of accounting estimate.

(XXVIII) Income tax

  1. Income tax expense includes current and deferred income tax. Income tax is recognized in profit or loss, except for income tax related to items included respectively in other comprehensive income or directly included in equity.

  2. The group calculates the current income tax based on the tax rate enacted or substantively enacted on the balance sheet date by the country where the group operates and the taxable income is generated. The management assesses the status of income tax returns regularly concerning the applicable income tax laws and regulations, and, where applicable, assesses income tax liabilities based on the amount of tax expected to be paid to the tax authorities. Undistributed earnings are subject to income tax in accordance with the income tax law, and the income tax expense of undistributed earnings shall be recognized in accordance with the actual distribution of earnings in the year following the year in which the earnings are generated after the earnings distribution proposal is passed by the shareholders’ meeting.

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  3. Deferred income tax is recognized according to the temporary difference between the tax base of assets and liabilities and their book value in the consolidated balance sheet by using the balance sheet method. Deferred income tax liabilities arising from originally recognized goodwill are not recognized. If the deferred income tax comes from the originally recognized assets or liabilities in a transaction (excluding business merger), and the accounting profit or tax income (tax loss) is not affected at the time of the transaction, then it is not recognized. If there is a temporary difference arising from the investment in subsidiaries and affiliated enterprises, the group can control the reversal time point of the temporary difference, and the temporary difference is likely to not be reversed in the foreseeable future, then it will not be recognized. Deferred income tax is subject to the tax rate (and tax law) that has been enacted or substantively enacted on the balance sheet date and is expected to apply when the relevant deferred income tax assets are realized or the deferred income tax liabilities are settled.

  4. Deferred income tax assets are recognized to the extent that the temporary differences are likely to be used to offset future taxable income, and the unrecognized and recognized deferred income tax assets are reassessed on each balance sheet date.

  5. The current income tax assets and current income tax liabilities can be offset when there is a legal enforcement right to offset the recognized current income tax assets and liabilities and there is an intention to pay off on a net basis or to realize assets and liabilities at the same time. When there is a legal enforcement right to offset the current income tax assets and current income tax liabilities, and the deferred income tax assets and liabilities are generated by the same taxpayer, or different taxpayers of the same tax authority and each entity intends to pay off the assets and liabilities on a net basis or realize the assets and settle the liabilities at the same time, then the deferred income tax assets and liabilities can be offset against each other.

  6. The portion of unused income tax deduction for deferred use generated from the procurement of equipment or technology, R&D spending and investment in equity shall be recognized as deferred income tax assets within the scope of using unused income tax deduction for taxation with a high probability in the future.
  • (XXIX) Dividend distribution

    • Cash dividends distributed to the Company’s shareholders are recognized as liabilities in the financial reports when the Company’s board of directors resolves a decision to distribute dividends. Stock dividends distributed to the Company’s shareholders are recognized as stock dividends to be distributed in the financial reports when the Company’s shareholders’ meeting resolves a decision to distribute stock dividends, and reclassified to ordinary shares on the record date of the issue of new shares.
  • (XXX) Revenue recognition

  • The Group manufactures and sells 3C related products. Revenue from sales is recognized when the control of the product is transferred to the customer, that is, when the product is delivered to the buyer, the buyer has discretion over the price of the product, and the Group has no outstanding performance obligation that may affect the customer's acceptance of the product. When the product is delivered to the designated place, the risk of obsolescence and loss has been transferred to the customer, and the customer accepts the product according to the sales contract, or if there is objective evidence to prove that all acceptance criteria have been met. Accounts receivable are recognized when the goods are delivered to the customer. Since then, the Group has unconditional rights to the contract price, and the consideration can be collected from the customer after a certain period of time.

~198~

  1. The terms of payment for sale transactions are usually due 30 to 120 days after the date of shipment. Since the time interval between the transfer of the promised goods or services to the customer and the customer‘s payment does not exceed one year, the Group has not adjusted the transaction price to reflect the time value of the currency.

  2. (XXXI) Government subsidy

Government subsidy is recognized at fair value when it is reasonably certain that the enterprise will comply with the conditions attached to the government subsidy and will receive the subsidy. If the nature of the government subsidy is to compensate for the expenses incurred by the Group, the government subsidy shall be recognized as the current income on a systematic basis during the period of the relevant expenses.

(XXXII) Business combination

  1. The Group accounts for business combinations using the acquisition method. Consideration of business combination is determined based on the fair value of assets transferred, the fair value of liabilities created or borne, and the fair value of equity instruments issued. The amount of consideration includes the fair value of any asset or liability given rise by contingent consideration. Acquisition-related costs are expensed at the time incurred. Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities borne in a business combination are measured at fair value as of the acquisition date. The Group accounts for acquisitions on a transaction-by-transaction basis. Components of non-controlling interests that represent shareholders’ current ownership and shareholders’ proportional entitlement to a business’ net assets in the event of liquidation are measured at fair value or based on the percentage of non-controlling interests relative to the acquirer’s net identifiable assets as of the acquisition date; all other components of noncontrolling interests are measured at fair value as of the acquisition date.

  2. If the sum of consideration, acquiree’s non-controlling interests, and fair value of acquiree’s equity currently held exceeds the fair value of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities borne from the acquisition, the excess is recognized as goodwill on the acquisition date; if the fair value of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities borne from the acquisition exceeds the sum of consideration, acquiree’s non-controlling interests, and fair value of acquiree’s equity currently held, the shortfall is recognized through current profit and loss on the acquisition date.

(XXXIII) Operating departments

  • The Group's operating departments information is reported consistently with the internal management reports provided to major operational decision-makers. Major operational decision-makers are responsible for allocating resources to operating departments and assessing their performance.

V. Major Sources of Uncertainty in Significant Accounting Judgments, Estimates, and Assumptions

When the Group prepares the consolidated financial reports, the management has used its judgment to determine the adopted accounting policies and has made accounting estimates and assumptions based on the reasonable expectations of future events based on the situation on the balance sheet date. Significant accounting estimates and assumptions made may differ from the actual results. Historical experience and other factors will be considered for continuous evaluation and adjustment. These estimates and assumptions contain risk that may result in significant adjustments to the book values of assets and liabilities in the next fiscal year. Please see below for a detailed description of the uncertainties of significant accounting judgments, estimates, and assumptions:

~199~

(I) Important judgment for accounting policy adoption

Recognition of gross or net income

According to the type of transaction and its economic essence, the Group determines whether the nature of its commitment to customers is the performance obligation of providing specific goods or services by itself (i.e. the Group is the principal), or is the performance obligation of another party providing such goods or services (i.e. the Group is the agent). When the Group controls a particular product or service before transferring it to a customer, the Group acts as the principal and recognizes the total amount of consideration that it is expected to be entitled to receive for the transfer of the particular product or service as income. If the Group does not control the specific product or service before transferring it to customers, the Group acts as an agent to arrange for another party to provide the particular product or service to customers, and any fee or commission that the Group is entitled to receive via this arrangement is recognized as income.

The Group determines whether it controls a particular product or service before it is transferred to a customer based on the following indicators:

  1. Being responsible for fulfilling the promise of providing a particular product or service.

  2. Bearing the inventory risk before transferring the particular product or service to the customer, or bearing the inventory risk after transferring the control.

  3. Having the discretion to fix the price of a particular product or service.

(II) Important accounting estimates and assumptions

Inventory evaluation

Since inventory must be priced at the lower of the cost and net realizable value, the Group must use judgment and estimation to determine the net realizable value of inventory on the balance sheet date. Due to rapid changes in technology, the Group assesses the amount of inventory on the balance sheet due to normal wear and tear, obsolescence, or lack of market sales value, and reduces the inventory cost to the net realizable value. This inventory evaluation is mainly based on the estimated product demand in a specific period in the future, so significant changes may occur.

VI. Summary of Significant Accounting Items

(I) Cash and cash equivalents

occur.
mary of Significant Accounting Items
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash on hand and working capital
Checking and demand deposit
accounts
Time deposit
Bond repos
December 31,2022 December 31,2021
$ 741
4,607,881
1,855,202
249,747
$ 584

4,752,828

1,488,373

-
$ 6,241,785

$ 6,713,571
  1. The credit quality of the financial institutions with which the Group interacts is good, and the Group interacts with several financial institutions to diversify credit risks. The probability of default is expected to be very low.

  2. The bank deposits pledged by the Group as of December 31, 2022 and 2021 are classified as other current assets and other non-current assets. Please refer to Note 8 for details.

~200~

(II) Financial assets at FVTPL

Financial assets at FVTPL
Item December 31,2022
$ 10,239
-
December 31,2021
$ 9,224
2,112
Current items:
Mandatory financial assets
measured at fair value through
income
Open-end funds
Foreign exchange forward
contracts
$ 10,239
$ 11,336
  1. The financial products held by the Group in 2022 and 2021 were recognized as net gains amounting to NT$33,930 and NT$29,210, respectively.

  2. The transaction and contract information of non-hedging derivative financial assets are explained as follows:

explained as follows:
Derivative financial assets December31, 2021
Contract amount
(Nominal principal) (NT$ thousand)
Contractperiod
RMB (BUY) 321,135
December 2021 - March
2022
USD (SELL) 50,000
Contractperiod
Current items:
Foreign exchange forward
contracts

Foreign exchange forward contracts

The foreign exchange forward transactions entered into by the Group are US dollar forward transactions (selling USD to buy RMB) to avoid the exchange rate risk of working capital, but hedge accounting is not applicable. As of December 31, 2022, the foreign exchange forward transactions above have been squared and settled.

  1. The group has not pledged financial assets measured at fair value through income.

(III) Notes and accounts receivable

Note receivable
Accounts receivable
Less: Allowance for impairment
loss
December 31,2022
$ 35,075
3,560,514
( 5,223)
$ 3,590,366
December 31,2021
$ 5,707
2,927,776
( 9,975)
$ 2,923,508
December 31,2021
  1. The Group does not hold any collateral.

  2. The balance of accounts receivable and notes receivable as of December 31, 2022 and 2021 were generated from customer contracts. The balance of accounts and notes receivable from customer contracts on January 1, 2021, amounted to NT$2,570,473.

~201~

  1. Without considering the collateral or other credit enhancements held, the maximum amount of exposure that best represents the credit risk of notes and accounts receivable of the Group as of December 31, 2022 and 2021, is the book value of each type of notes and accounts receivable.

  2. Please refer to note 12(2) for details of relevant credit risk information.

(IV) Inventory

Inventory
Raw materials
Work in process
Finished products
Raw materials
Work in process
Finished products
December 31,2022
Cost Allowance for
valuation losses
Book value
$ 1,410,711
993,314
1,663,402
($ 23,541)
( 19,990)

( 129,977)

($ 173,508)
December 31,2021
$ 1,387,170
973,324
1,533,425
$ 3,893,919

$ 4,067,427
Cost Allowance for
valuation losses
Book value
$ 1,449,073
1,009,513
2,393,801
$ 4,852,387
$ 1,494,871
1,035,532
2,498,723
$ 5,029,126
($ 45,798)
( 26,019)
( 104,922)
($ 176,739)

The cost of inventory recognized as expense losses by the Group in the current period:

Cost of inventory sold
Inventory valuation loss
Income from sales of scrap
materials
2022 2021
$ 23,046,535
26,679
( 95,610)
$ 21,628,992
6,245

( 58,193)

$ 22,977,604



$ 21,577,044

(V) Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income - Non-current

Item December 31,2022 December 31,2021
Non-current items:
Equity instruments
Listed and OTC stocks
Non-listed, OTC, or emerging
stocks
Total
$ 827,081

925,274
$ 1,621,037
785,661

$ 1,752,355


$ 2,406,698
  1. For information on changes in fair value recognized in other comprehensive income of the Group in 2022 and 2021, refer to Note 6 (17), other equities.

  2. The fair value of equity instruments sold by the Group in 2021 was NT$761,284, and the

~202~

accumulated disposal benefits were NT$336,187, which were transferred from other equity to undistributed earnings. According to the agreement, the sale price of the preceding equity transaction shall be collected within 18 months after the closing date. As of December 31, 2023, the Group has not received the sale price of NT$521,401, which is listed as other receivables. The other receivables mentioned above have already been recovered on March 14, 2023, amounted to NT$268,933.

  1. The Group did not pledge any of the financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income on December 31, 2022 and 2021.

(VI) Investment by equity method

Investment by equity method
Long Time Tech. Co., Ltd. December 31,2022 December 31,2021

$ 742,334
$ 733,731
  1. The investment of the Group accounted for investment by equity method in 2021 was based on the evaluation of the audited financial statements of these associates covering the same period.

  2. The share of operating results of the Group’s significant affiliated companies is summarized as follows:

as follows:
Current net loss of continuing
business units
Total comprehensive income
in the current period
2022

($ 8,603)
($ 8,603)
2021
($ 62,220)
($ 62,220)
  1. The Group's subsidiaries Pan Global Holding Co., Ltd. and Tekcon Electronics Corporation hold 22.41% of the equity of Long Time Tech. Co., Ltd., but they do not include Long Time Tech as consolidated entity because they don’t acquire the control of the company.

  2. Please refer to Note 8 for details on investment by equity method that the Group had placed as collateral for contractual liabilities.

~203~

(VII) Property, plant, and equipment

January 1, 2022
Cost
Cumulative depreciation
2022
January 1
Addition
Disposal
Re-classification
Depreciation expenses
Net exchange difference
December 31
December 31, 2022
Cost
Cumulative depreciation
January 1, 2021
Cost
Cumulative depreciation
2021
January 1
Addition
Acquisition through
business combination
Disposal
Transfer
Depreciation expenses
Net exchange difference
December 31
December 31, 2021
Cost
Cumulative depreciation
Land
$ 23,211

-
$ 23,211
$ 23,211
-
-
-
-

406
$ 23,617
$ 23,617
Buildings Equipment Others
$ 789,034
( 585,793)
$ 203,241
$ 203,241
115,849
( 5,085)
5,680
( 75,827)
2,129
$ 245,987
$ 881,950
( 635,963)
$ 245,987
Others
$ 687,857
( 546,963)
$ 140,894
$ 140,894
101,010
4,936
( 4,513)
2,099
( 41,295)
110
$ 203,241
$ 789,034
( 585,793)
$ 203,241
Unfinished construction and
equipment to be accepted
$ 235,854
-
$ 235,854
$ 235,854
95,918
( 45)
( 129,134)
-
9,747
$ 212,340
$ 212,340
-
$ 212,340
Unfinished construction and
equipment to be accepted
Total
$ 6,815,231
( 4,662,319)
$ 2,152,912
$ 2,152,912
914,370
( 33,660)
89,433
( 498,139)
61,579
$ 2,686,495
$ 7,664,398
( 4,977,903)
$ 2,686,495
Total
$ 5,991,599
( 4,320,915)
$ 1,670,684
$ 1,670,684
756,458
109,968
( 18,549)
-
( 323,091)
( 42,558)
$ 2,152,912
$ 6,815,231
( 4,662,319)
$ 2,152,912
$ 656,219
( 394,779)
$ 261,440
$ 261,440
20,930
-
87,376
( 25,326)
13,380
$ 357,800
$ 811,024
( 453,224)
$ 357,800
Buildings
$ 577,238
( 348,789)
$ 228,449
$ 228,449
18,920
35,954
( 632)
11,128
( 19,049)
( 13,330)
$ 261,440
$ 656,219
( 394,779)
$ 261,440
$ 5,110,913
( 3,681,747)
$ 1,429,166
$ 1,429,166
681,673
( 28,530)
125,511
( 396,986)
35,917
$ 1,846,751
$ 5,735,467
( 3,888,716)
$ 1,846,751
Equipment
$ 4,673,728
( 3,425,163)
$ 1,248,565
$ 1,248,565
407,035
69,078
( 9,307)
-
( 262,747)
( 23,458)
$ 1,429,166
$ 5,110,913
( 3,681,747)
$ 1,429,166
$ 23,617
Land
$ 24,010

-
$ 24,010
$ 24,010
-
-
-
-
-
( 799)
$ 23,211
$ 23,211

-
$ 23,211
$ 28,766
-
$ 28,766
$ 28,766
229,493
-
( 4,097)
( 13,227)
-
( 5,081)
$ 235,854
$ 235,854
-
$ 235,854

~204~

  1. Please refer to Note 6 (27) for detailed explanation on increases in property, plant and equipment following the business combination in the 2[nd] quarter of 2021.

  2. Please refer to note 8 for details of the Group's pledged property, plant and equipment.

(VIII) Lease transaction - Lessee

  1. The underlying lease assets of the Group include land, plants and buildings, and the terms of the lease contracts usually range from 1 to 5 years. The lease contracts are negotiated individually and contain various terms and conditions. There are no other restrictions except that the leased assets may not be used as a loan guarantee.

  2. The lease term of office equipment and transportation equipment leased by the Group does not exceed 12 months.

  3. The book value and recognized depreciation expense information of the right-of-use assets are as follows:

are as follows:
Land
Houses
Land
Houses
December 31,2022
Book value
$ 202,154
183,245
$ 385,399
2022
Depreciation expenses
$ 7,636
87,328
$ 94,964

December 31,2021
Book value
$ 158,973
160,126
$ 319,099
2021



Depreciation expenses
$ 3,335
77,615
$ 80,950

  1. Increases in right-of-use assets in 2022 and 2021, were reported at NT$134,446 and NT$115,822, respectively. The NT$79,535 increase in right-of-use assets in 2021 was the result of business combination. Please refer to Note 6 (27) for details.

  2. The information on profit and loss items related to leasing contracts is as follows:

Items affecting current profit
and loss
2022
$ 8,501
16,086
2021
$ 5,425
12,848
Interest expenses on lease
liabilities
Expenses of short-term lease
contracts
  1. The total cash outflow of the Group’s leases in 2022 and 2021 amounted to NT$90,691 and NT$77,536, respectively.

  2. Please refer to Note 8 for details of the Group's right-of-use assets pledged as collateral.

~205~

(IX) Investment property

January 1, 2022
Cost
Cumulative depreciation and
impairment
2022
January 1
Transfer
Depreciation expenses
Net exchange difference
December 31
December 31, 2022
Cost
Cumulative depreciation and
impairment
January 1, 2021
Cost
Cumulative depreciation and
impairment
2021
January 1
Depreciation expenses
Net exchange difference
December 31
December 31, 2021
Cost
Cumulative depreciation and
impairment
Land
$ 105,386
-
$ 105,386
$ 105,386
( 27,147)
-
868
$ 79,107
$ 79,107
-
$ 79,107
Land
$ 112,596
-
$ 112,596
$ 112,596
-
( 7,210)
$ 105,386
$ 105,386
-
$ 105,386
Buildings
$ 211,248
( 102,107)
$ 109,141
$ 109,141
( 87,376)
( 5,943)
5,390
$ 21,212
$ 108,215
( 87,003)
$ 21,212
Buildings
$ 221,048
( 99,086)
$ 121,962
$ 121,962
( 5,926)
( 6,895)
$ 109,141
$ 211,248
( 102,107)
$ 109,141
Total
$ 316,634
( 102,107)
$ 214,527
$ 214,527
( 114,523)
( 5,943)
6,258
$ 100,319
$ 187,322
( 87,003)
$ 100,319
Total
$ 333,644
( 99,086)
$ 234,558
$ 234,558
( 5,926)
( 14,105)
$ 214,527
$ 316,634
( 102,107)
$ 214,527
Total

~206~

  1. Rental income and direct operating expenses of investment property:
Rental income of investment
property
Direct operating expenses of
investment property that
generate rental income in the
current period
2022 2021
$ 35,979
$ 5,943
$ 39,333
$ 5,926
  1. The fair value of the investment property held by the Group on December 31, 2022 and 2021, amounted to NT$419,829 and NT$520,052, respectively, which was obtained from the evaluation from public information announced by the government. The result indicated Level 3 fair value.

  2. Please refer to note 8 for details of the Group's pledged investment property.

(X) Intangible assets - Goodwill

Intangible assets-Goodwill
Balance at the beginning of the
period
Net exchange difference
Ending balance
December 31,2022 December 31,2021
$ 36,218
854
$ 36,963
( 745)

$ 36,218
$ 37,072

The above-mentioned intangible assets - goodwill was mainly generated by the group's merger with East Honest Holdings Limited by the acquisition method in 2012, and the indirect acquisition of its reinvested mainland China subsidiary Honghuasheng Precision Electronics (Yantai) Co., Ltd.

(XI) Short-term borrowings

antai) Co., Ltd.
ort-term borrowings
Nature of the borrowings
December 31,2022
Interest Rate
Collateral
Bank loans - Credit loans
$ 2,101,238
2.41%-5.39%
None.
Nature of the borrowings
December 31,2021
Interest Rate
Collateral
Bank loans - Credit loans
$ 1,028,206
0.50%-0.66%
None.
As of December 31, 2023, the Group had an undrawn limit of NT$7,675,351.
December 31,2022 Interest Rate Collateral
$ 2,101,238
December 31,2021
2.41%-5.39%
Interest Rate
None.
Collateral

(XII) Other payables

Other payables
Salary, bonus, and employee
remuneration payable
Equipment payment payable
Consumables payable
Repair expenses payable
Utility fees payable
Others
December 31,2022 December 31,2021
$ 542,179
235,818
66,976
57,563
39,702

304,257
$ 596,849
194,860
148,760
76,253
63,263
562,814

$ 1,642,799


$ 1,246,495

(XIII) Pension

  1. Measures for defined retirement benefits

~207~

  • (1) The Company and Tekcon Electronics Corporation (hereinafter referred to as Tekcon) have in place measures for defined benefit retirement in accordance with the provisions of the “Labor Standards Act”, which applies to the service years of all regular employees before the implementation of the “Labor Pension Act” on July 1, 2005, and the subsequent service years of employees who choose to continue to apply the Labor Standards Act after the implementation of the “Labor Pension Act.” If an employee is eligible for retirement, the pension payment shall be based on the service years and the average monthly salary of the six months before retirement. Two base numbers shall be given for each full year of service within 15 years (inclusive), and one base number shall be given for each full year of service over 15 years, but the cumulative maximum is 45 base numbers. The Company and Tekcon respectively allocate 6% and 2% of the total salary to the retirement fund every month which is deposited with the trust department of the Bank of Taiwan in the name of the Labor Pension Fund Supervisory Committee. In addition, before the end of each year, the Company estimates the balance of the labor retirement reserve account mentioned in the above. If the balance is insufficient to pay the pension amount of the workers who meet the retirement conditions estimated in the next year according to the above calculation, the Company will provide funding to make up of the shortage before the end of March in the following year. paragraph.

  • (2) The amount recognized at the balance sheet is specified below:

Present value of defined benefit
obligation
Fair value of plan assets
Net defined benefit (asset)
liabilities
"Other non-current assets”
listed in the table
"Other non-current liabilities"
listed in the table
December 31,2022
$ 86,252
( 91,357)
($ 5,105)
$ 5,105
$-
December 31,2021
$ 88,252
( 80,492)
$ 7,760
$ 864
$ 8,624
December 31,2021

~208~

(3) Changes in net defined benefit (assets) liabilities are as follows:

2022
Balance on January 1
Cost of service in current period
Interest expense (income)
Remeasurement:
Return on plan assets (Note)
Impact of demographic
assumption changes
Effect of the change in
financial assumption
Experience adjustment
Appropriation of pension reserve
Payment of pension
Balance on December 31
2021
Balance on January 1
Cost of service in current period
Interest expense (income)
Remeasurement:
Return on plan assets (Note)
Impact of demographic
assumption changes
Effect of the change in
financial assumption
Experience adjustment
Appropriation of pension reserve
Payment of pension
Balance on December 31
Present value of
defined benefit
obligation
Fair value of plan
assets
Net defined benefit
liabilities
$ 88,252
548
540
89,340
-
(
2)
(
3,047)
774
(
2,275)

-
(
813)
$ 86,252
($ 80,492)
-
(
496)
(
80,988)
(
6,195)
-
-
-
(
6,195)
(
4,174)
-

($ 91,357)
Fair value of plan
assets
$ 7,760
548
44
8,352

(
6,195)
(
2)
(
3,047)
774
(
8,470)
(
4,174)
(
813)
($ 5,105)
Net defined
benefit liabilities

Present value of
defined benefit
obligation
$ 87,952
630
253
88,835
-
14
(
2,091)
1,694
(
383)
-
(
200)
$ 88,252
($ 75,243)

-
(
218)
(
75,461)
(
1,164)
-
-
-
(
1,164)
(
4,067)
200
($ 80,492)
$ 12,709
630
35
13,374
(
1,164)
14
(
2,091)
1,694
(
1,547)
(
4,067)
-
$ 7,760

(Note) This does not include the amount contained in interest income or expense

~209~

  • (4) The defined benefit pension plan assets of the Company and Tekcon Electronics Corporation fall within the ratio and scope of items entrusted to the Bank of Taiwan in using the plan for investment in the year under appointment pursuant to Article 6 of the Regulations for Revenues, Expenditures, Safeguard and Utilization of the Labor Retirement Fund (deposits in domestic and foreign financial institutions, investments in domestic and foreign listed or OTC equity securities or through private placement, and investments in domestic and foreign products through securitization of real estate). The Labor Pension Fund Supervisory Committee is responsible for the supervision of the use of the fund. In using the fund, the minimum return from annual account settlement shall not fall below the return from interest paid by local banks on 2-year time deposits. If there are insufficiencies, the national treasury shall make up the difference after approval by the competent authority. The Company and Tekcon Electronics Corporation have no right to participate in the operation and management of the fund, they cannot disclose the categories of the plan assets at fair value under IAS 19 and IAS 142. The fair value forming the total assets of the fund as of December 31, 2022 and 2021, is stated in the labor pension fund utilization report announced by the government for the respective years.

  • (5) The actuarial assumption of pension fund is specified below:

The Company
Discount rate
Salary increase rate in the future
Tekcon Electronics Corporation
Discount rate
Salary increase rate in the future
2022
1.20%
2.00%
1.30%
2.00%
2021

0.65%
2.00%
0.7%
2.0%

The assumption of the mortality rate in the future is based on the statistics released by relevant countries and estimation by experience.

The analysis of the change in the principal actuarial assumption and the influence on the present value of defined benefit obligation is shown below:

December 31, 2022
Effect on the present value of
defined benefit obligations
December 31, 2021
Effect on the present value of
defined benefit obligations
Discount rate
Increase by
0.25%
Decrease
by0.25%
($ 1,300)
$ 1,337
($ 1,449)
$ 1,493
Discount rate
Increase by
0.25%
Decrease
by0.25%
($ 1,300)
$ 1,337
($ 1,449)
$ 1,493
Salary increase rate in
the future
Increase by
0.25%
Decrease by
0.25%
Salary increase rate in
the future
Increase by
0.25%
Decrease by
0.25%
Increase by
0.25%

Decrease by
0.25%
($ 1,300)
($ 1,449)
$ 1,323
($ 1,293)

($ 1,434)

$ 1,493

$ 1,469

The aforementioned sensitivity analysis is under the assumption that all other assumptions remain unchanged, in order to analyze the effect of a change in a single assumption. In practice, changes in several assumption could be linked. The sensitivity analysis is consistent with the method adopted for the net pension liabilities presented in the balance sheet.

~210~

The method and assumption adopted for the sensitivity analysis in current period is identical with the previous period.

  • (6) The Group expected to appropriate $1,701 for payment to the retirement plan in 2023.

  • (7) As of December 31, 2022, the weighted average duration of the pension plans of the Company and Tekcon Electronics Corporation were 5 years and 9 years, respectively.

  • Measures for defined retirement allocation

  • (1) Since July 1, 2005, the Company and Tekcon have formulated measures for defined retirement allocation in accordance with the “Labor Pension Act” which applies to employees of Taiwan nationality. For employees of the Company and Tekcon who choose to apply the labor retirement pension system of the “Labor Pension Act,” 6% of their monthly salary is allocated as labor pension to the employee's personal account at the Bureau of Labor Insurance. The payment of labor pension shall be based on the balance of the employee's pension account and the number of accumulated benefits and shall be paid in the form of monthly pension or lump sum pension payment.

  • (2) The subsidiaries listed in the consolidated statements do not have their own retirement measures. PAN-INTERNATIONAL ELECTRONICS INC., P.I.E. Industrial Berhad and its subsidiaries in mainland China shall allocate a certain percentage of their total salary to the mandatory provident fund in accordance with the local government's mandatory regulations, and be deposited in the independent account of each employee, and the pension of each employee is managed and arranged by the government. The companies mentioned above have no further obligations except for the monthly allocation.

  • (3) In 2022 and 2021, the Group recognized pension cost amounting to NT$155,293 and NT$140,467, respectively, in accordance with the above regulations governing the recognition of pension fund.

(XIV) Share capital

As of December 31, 2022, the authorized capital of the Company comprised 600,000,000 shares (including 30,000,000 shares under subscription warrants or subscription rights of convertible bonds); 518,346,282 shares were outstanding with a par value of NT$10 per share.

  • (XV) Capital surplus

In accordance with the Company Act, the premium from the issuance of shares above par value and the capital reserve from the receipt of gifts may be used to make up for the losses. When the Company has no accumulated loss, new shares or cash shall be issued or paid in proportion to the original shares of the shareholders. In addition, according to the relevant provisions of the Securities and Exchange Act, when the capital reserve above is appropriated to capital, its total amount each year shall not exceed 10% of the paid-in capital. The company shall not use the capital reserve to make up for the capital loss unless the earnings reserve is still insufficient to make up for the capital loss.

~211~

(XVI) Retained earnings

  1. According to the articles of association of the Company, if there is any surplus in the annual final accounts, in addition to paying all taxes according to law, the Company shall first make up for the losses of previous years, and then set aside 10% as the legal reserve. If there is still a surplus, it shall be retained or distributed according to the resolution of the shareholders' meeting.

  2. The Company authorizes the Board of Directors to distribute all or part of the dividends and bonuses that shall be distributed, capital surplus, or legal reserves in cash, which shall be approved through a resolution by more than half of the directors present at a Board meeting attended by more than two-thirds of all directors, and the rule that a resolution by a shareholders' meeting is required as in the preceding paragraph shall not apply.

  3. The Company is in a growth stage, and the dividend distribution policy shall be based on the Company's current and future investment environment, capital demand, domestic and foreign competition status, capital budget, and other factors, while taking into account the shareholders' interests and the Company's long-term financial planning. The shareholders' dividend shall be allocated from the cumulative distributable earnings and shall not be less than 15% of the distributable earnings of the current year, and the cash dividend ratio shall not be less than 10% of the total dividend.

  4. The legal reserve shall not be used except to make up for the Company's losses and issuing new shares or paying cash in proportion to the original number of shares held by the shareholders. However, if new shares or cash are issued, the amount of such reserve shall exceed 25% of the paid-in capital.

  5. When the Company distributes earnings, it is required by laws and regulations to set aside a special reserve for the debit balance of other equity items on the balance sheet date of the current year before distribution. When the debit balance of other equity items is subsequently reversed, the amount of reversal can be included in the earnings available for distribution.

  6. The shareholders resolved to pass distribution of 2021 and 2020 earnings during the meetings held on June 15, 2022 and July 15, 2021; details are as follows:

Legal reserve
Special reserve
Cash dividends
2021
Amount
Dividend per
share(NT$)
$ 130,519
( 277,289)
518,346
$ 1.00
$ 371,576
2021
Amount
Dividend per
share(NT$)
$ 130,519
( 277,289)
518,346
$ 1.00
$ 371,576
2020
Amount
Dividend per
share(NT$)
2020
Amount
Dividend per
share(NT$)
Amount Dividend per
share(NT$)
$ 130,519
( 277,289)
518,346


$ 1.00
$ 76,277
37,450
336,925
$ 0.65

$ 371,576

$ 450,652

(XVII) Other items of equity

January 1, 2022
Unrealized profit or loss of
financial products - Group
Currency conversion difference -
Group
December 31, 2022
Financial assets at FVTOCI
$ 288,225
( 708,066)

-
($ 419,841)
Adjustment for
currencyconversion
Total
($ 1,360,659)
-
395,292
($ 965,367)
($ 1,072,434)
( 708,066)
395,292
($ 1,385,208)

~212~

Financial assets at FVTOCI
Adjustment for
currencyconversion
January 1, 2021
($ 186,592)
($ 1,163,132)
Unrealized profit or loss of
financial products - Group
811,004 -
Transfer of valuation adjustment
to retained earnings -Group
( 373,072)
-
Tax on transfer of valuation
adjustment to retained earnings -
Group
36,885 -
Currency conversion difference -
Group
-
( 197,527)
December 31, 2021
$ 288,225
($ 1,360,659)
Non-controlling interests
2022
January 1
$ 1,682,573 $ Share of non-controlling interest:
Net income for the period
244,109
Business combination
-
Remeasured value of defined
benefit plan
227
Conversion difference from the
conversion of financial statements
of a foreign operation
91,777 (
Cash dividend payment
( 86,844)
(
Decrease in non-controlling
interests
( 61,540)

December 31
$ 1,870,302
$
Financial assets at FVTOCI Financial assets at FVTOCI Adjustment for
currencyconversion
Adjustment for
currencyconversion
Total
($
(


186,592)
811,004
373,072)
36,885
-
288,225
2022
($ 1,349,724)
811,004
( 373,072)
36,885
( 197,527)
($ 1,072,434)
2021
1,622,505
195,365
36,921
109
111,325)
61,002)
-
1,682,573
$
$

(XVIII) Non-controlling interests

(XIX) Operating revenue

perating revenue
Revenue
from
customer
contracts
2022 2021
$ 24,226,194

$ 26,257,340

The revenue of the Group is derived from goods and services transferred at a certain time point. Please refer to Note 14 for details of revenue.

Contractual liabilities

The contractual liabilities related to the contractual income recognized by the Group are as follows:

follows:
Contractual
liabilities
December 31,2022
$ 273,608
December 31,2021 January1,2021
$ 395,622
$ 939,066

~213~

Recognized income of contract liabilities at the beginning of the period:

(XX)
(XXI)
Opening balance of contract liabilities
recognized as income in the current
period
Other income
Dividend income
$ Rental income

Subsidy income

Other income - Other

$ Other gains and losses
Net gains of financial assets
and liabilities measured at fair
value through the income
$ Losses from the disposal of
property, plant and equipment (
Net foreign currency
conversion gain

Gain on disposal of investments
Others
(
$
Opening balance of contract liabilities
recognized as income in the current
period
Other income
Dividend income
$ Rental income

Subsidy income

Other income - Other

$ Other gains and losses
Net gains of financial assets
and liabilities measured at fair
value through the income
$ Losses from the disposal of
property, plant and equipment (
Net foreign currency
conversion gain

Gain on disposal of investments
Others
(
$
Opening balance of contract liabilities
recognized as income in the current
period
Other income
Dividend income
$ Rental income

Subsidy income

Other income - Other

$ Other gains and losses
Net gains of financial assets
and liabilities measured at fair
value through the income
$ Losses from the disposal of
property, plant and equipment (
Net foreign currency
conversion gain

Gain on disposal of investments
Others
(
$
2022
$ 660,280
2022
$ 660,280
2021
$ 67,176
2021
25,416
48,643
38,760
10,113
122,932
2021
29,210
4,955)
1,616
14,520
5,732)
34,659

2022
87,266
45,927
44,221
6,862
184,276
2022
33,930
25,387)
3,854
-
6,665)
5,732

$

$


$

$

$ (


(

(


(
$




$

$

(XXII) Employee benefit, depreciation and amortization expenses

Bynature
Employee benefits expense
Salary expenses
Labor and national health
insurance expenses
Pension expenses
Other HR expenses
Depreciation expenses
Amortization expenses
2022
$ 2,933,295
76,851
155,885
222,384
$ 3,388,415
$ 599,046
$ 4,446
2021
$ 2,455,212
74,084
141,132
279,184
$ 2,949,612
$ 409,967
$ 7,323

~214~

  1. According to the articles of association of the Company, if the Company has any profit in the year (the so-called profit refers to the gains before deducting the distribution of employee remuneration and directors’ remuneration), it shall allocate no less than 5% of it as employee remuneration and no more than 0.5% as directors’ remuneration, which shall be distributed after the special resolution of the Board of Directors, and shall be reported to the shareholders' meeting. However, if the Company still has a cumulative loss, it shall reserve the amount of compensation in advance.

  2. The Company’s remuneration to employees in 2022 and 2021 was estimated at NT$79,012 and NT$60,674, respectively. The remuneration to the Directors was estimated at NT$7,901 and NT$6,067, respectively. The aforementioned amount was presented as salary expense in the book.

The years 2022 and 2021 are based on the profit status as of the current period. It is estimated according to the proportion specified in the articles of association of the Company.

The 2021 employee and director remunerations approved by the board of directors are consistent with the amounts recognized in the 2021 annual financial report.

The above information on the remuneration of employees and directors approved by the Board of Directors of the Company can be obtained on MOPS.

(XXIII) Financial costs

ancial costs
Interest expenses on bank loans
Interest expenses on lease
liabilities
Other financial costs
2022 2021
$ 7,127
5,425
340
$ 12,892
$ 30,356
8,501
2,374

$ 41,231

(XXIV) Income tax

1. Income tax expense

(1) Components of income tax expenses:

Income tax for the current
period:
Income tax arising from current
income
Extra tax on undistributed
earnings
Income tax under
(over)estimates of previous
years
Total income tax for the current
period
Deferred income tax:
The original value and reversal
of temporary differences
Income tax expense
2022 2021
$ 432,668
46,681
( 44,744)
$ 329,260
15,606

4,604

434,605



349,470

55,429



37,358

$ 490,034



$ 386,828

~215~

(2) Other comprehensive income related income tax amount:

(2) Other comprehensive income related income tax amount: ted income tax amount: ted income tax amount:
2022
Remeasurement of defined
benefit obligation
$ 1,695
Changes in fair value of
financial assets measured at fair
value through other
comprehensive income
-

$ 1,695

2. Relation between income tax expense and accounting profit
2022
Calculation of income tax on earnings
before taxation at the mandatory tax rate $ 618,461
Expenses to be removed under the tax
law
( 46,832)
Income exempted from taxation under
the tax law
-
Temporary difference not recognized as
deferred income tax liabilities
( 82,094)
Extra tax on undistributed earnings
46,681
Effect of investment deduction on
income tax
( 1,438)
Income tax under (over)estimates of
previous years
( 44,744)
Income tax expense
$ 490,034
2022
$ 1,695
-

2021
$ 310
36,885
$ 37,195
2021
$ 464,120
( 41,696)
( 5,438)
( 49,695)
15,606
( 673)
4,604
$ 386,828
$ 1,695








$ 618,461
( 46,832)
-
( 82,094)
46,681
( 1,438)
( 44,744)

$ 490,034

~216~

  1. Deferred income tax assets or liabilities under temporary difference and taxation loss are specified as follows:
Deferred income tax
assets:
-Temporary difference:
Provision for valuation
loss on inventory
Pension reserve
pending on
appropriation
Accrued salaries at end
of period
Others
-Deferred tax liabilities:
Return on foreign
investment accounted
for under the equity
method
Taxation difference in
depreciations
Unrealized currency
exchange gains or
losses
Others
2022
January1
$ 25,929
1,920
19,179
26,540
$ 73,568
($ 216,284)
( 72,577)
( 678)
( 1,013)
($ 290,552)
Recognized as
income
Recognized as
other
comprehensive
net income
Effect on
foreign
currency
exchange
differences
$ 710
-
625
298
$ 1,633
$ -
( 3,805)
-
952
($ 2,853)
December 31
$ 289
( 350)
( 139)
( 2,581)
($ 2,781)
($ 41,027)
( 9,711)
( 1,601)
( 309)
($ 52,648)
$ -
( 1,349)
-
-
($ 1,349)
$ -
-
-
( 346)
($ 346)
$ 26,928
221
19,665
24,257
$ 71,071
($ 257,311)
( 86,093)
( 2,279)
( 716)
($ 346,399)

~217~

Deferred income tax
assets:
-Temporary difference:
Provision for valuation
loss on inventory
Pension reserve
pending on
appropriation
Accrued salaries at end
of period
Others
-Deferred tax liabilities:
Return on foreign
investment accounted
for under the equity
method
Taxation difference in
depreciations
Unrealized currency
exchange gains or
losses
Others
2021
January1
$ 37,602
2,492
23,282
26,890
$ 90,266
($ 196,708)
( 72,125)
-
( 1,138)
($ 269,971)
Recognized as
income
($ 10,351)
( 429)
( 1,196)
( 346)
($ 12,322)
($ 19,576)
( 5,072)
( 678)
290
($ 25,036)
Recognized as
other
comprehensive
net income
$ -
( 143)
-
-
($ 143)
$ -
-
-
( 167)
($ 167)
Effect on
foreign
currency
exchange
differences



December 31
($ 1,322)
-
( 2,907)
( 4)
($ 4,233)
$ -
4,620
-
2
$ 4,622

  1. As of December 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company assessed that the temporary difference of tax payable on some of the subsidiaries will not be reversed in the foreseeable future, and recognized all these differences as deferred income tax liabilities. The unrecognized temporary difference of deferred income tax liabilities amounted to NT$6,317,727 and NT$5,159,680, respectively.

  2. The corporate income tax return of the Company has been approved by the tax collection authorities up to 2020.

~218~

(XXV) Earnings per share (EPS)

Basic earnings per share
Net income for the period attributable to the
common shareholders of the parent company
Diluted earnings per share
Net income for the period attributable to the
common shareholders of the parent company
Effect of potentially dilutive common
shares: Employee remuneration
Net income for the period attributable to the
common shareholders of the parent
company plus the effect of potential
common shares
Basic earnings per share
Net income for the period attributable to the
common shareholders of the parent company
Diluted earnings per share
Net income for the period attributable to the
common shareholders of the parent company
Effect of potentially dilutive common
shares: Employee remuneration
Net income for the period attributable to the
common shareholders of the parent
company plus the effect of potential
common shares
2022
After-tax
amount
The weighted average
number of
outstanding shares
(1000shares)

Earnings
per share
(NT$)
$ 1,322,290
1,322,290
-
518,346
518,346
2,603
520,949
2021
$ 2.55
$ 2.54
$ 1,322,290
After-tax amount The weighted
average number of
outstanding shares
(1000 shares)
Earnings
per share
(NT$)
$ 967,232
967,232
-
518,346
518,346
1,733
520,079
$ 1.87
$ 1.86
$ 967,232

~219~

(XXVI) Transactions with non-controlling interests

Pan-International Precision Electronic Co., Ltd., a 2nd-tier subsidiary of the Company, acquired an additional 20% shares in circulation of CJ Electric Systems Co., Ltd. in the third quarter of 2022 worth RMB 16,000 thousand in cash. The book value of noncontrolling interests of CJ Electric Systems Co., Ltd. was $61,540 as of the date of acquisition. For the specific transaction, non-controlling interests lost were worth $61,540 and equity attributable to owners of the parent company dropped by $10,036. Impacts of the changes in the equity of CJ Electric Systems Co., Ltd. for the fourth quarter of 2022 on the equity attributable to the owners of the parent company are as follows:

Book value of acquired non-controlling interests
Consideration paid to non-controlling interests
Retained earnings - All changes in equities of
subsidiaries are recognized
2022
$ 61,540
( 71,576)
($ 10,036)

(XXVII) Business combination

  1. Pan-International Precision Electronic Co., Ltd., one of the Company’s 2nd-tier subsidiaries, acquired an 80% equity in CJ Electric Systems Co., Ltd. (referred to as “CJ Electric” below) on June 1, 2021 for a sum of RMB 34,054 thousand, and gained controlling interest over CJ Electric. Business registrations were completed on June 1, 2021, and the new entity has since been included in the consolidated report. CJ Electric is mainly involved in the manufacturing of wiring harnesses for automobiles. The purpose of the acquisition is to integrate the resources of the two parties, which in turn creates synergy and expands automobile product lines for the Group.

  2. Information on the consideration paid for the acquisition of CJ Electric, the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed on the acquisition date, and the fair value of non-controlling interests on the acquisition date is as follows:

Consideration for acquisition - cash
Fair value of non-controlling interests
Fair value of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities borne
Cash
Accounts receivable
Inventory
Other receivables
Other current assets
Property, plant, and equipment
Right-of-use assets
Other non-current assets
Accounts payable
Other payables
Current tax liabilities
June 1, 2021
$ 147,548
36,921
$ 184,469
$ 47,544
244,038
460,705
63,428
15,680
109,968
79,535
864
( 683,599)
( 119,136)
( 3,359)

~220~

Lease liabilities ( 22,688) Other current liabilities ( 7,190) Other non-current liabilities ( 1,321) Total net identifiable assets 184,469 Goodwill - $

  1. The Group merged CJ Electric on June 1, 2021. If it is assumed that CJ Electric has been merged into the Group since January 1, 2021, the Group’s operating revenue and net income before tax in 2021 would have been NT$24,841,930 and NT$1,546,612, respectively.

(XXVIII) Supplementary information on cash flow

  1. Investment activities with partial cash payment:
Purchase of property, plant and
equipment
Add: equipment payable at the
beginning of the period
Less: equipment payable at the end
of the period
Effect on foreign currency exchange
differences
Cash paid during the period
2022 2021
$ 756,458
105,069
( 235,818)

( 889)

$ 624,820
2021
$ 914,370
235,818
( 194,860)
3,488

$ 958,816
  1. Fair value information relating to assets and liabilities acquired through business combination:
Fair value of net identifiable
assets
Less: fair value of non-
controlling interests
Cash paid for business
combination
Less: cash received from
business combination
Consolidated net cash inflow
from business combination
2021
$ 184,469
( 36,921)
147,548
( 47,544)
$ 100,004

~221~

(XXIX) Changes in liabilities from financing activities

January 1
Changes in financing cash
flow
Effect of exchange rate
changes
Other non-cash changes
December 31
January 1
Changes in financing cash
flow
Effect of exchange rate
changes
Change in value of
subsidiaries
Other non-cash changes
December 31
2022 2022
Short-term
borrowings
Lease liabilities
Total liabilities from
financingactivities
$ 166,173
$ 1,194,379
( 74,605)
886,554
2,568
114,441
94,618
94,618
$ 188,754
$ 2,289,992
2021
Total liabilities from
financingactivities
$ 1,028,206
961,159
111,873
-
$ 2,101,238
Short-term
borrowings
Lease liabilities Total liabilities from
financingactivities
$ 1,568,333
( 493,359)
( 46,768)
-
-
$ 220,959
( 64,688)
( 329)
22,688
( 12,457)
$ 166,173
$ 1,789,292
( 558,047)
( 47,097)
22,688
( 12,457)
$ 1,194,379
$ 1,028,206

VII. Related Party Transactions

(I) Related party’s name and relationship

Related Party Name Relationship with the Group Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. and subsidiaries (Hon Hai and With significant influence subsidiaries) on the group Sharp Corporation and subsidiaries (Sharp and subsidiaries) Other related parties Foxconn Technology Co., Ltd. and subsidiaries (FTC and Other related parties subsidiaries) GENERAL INTERFACE SOLUTION LIMITED Other related parties Cyber TAN Technology, Inc and Subsidiaries Other related parties Chery Holding Group and Subsidiaries Other related parties (Note 1) Long Time Tech. Co., Ltd. Affiliates (Note 1) Listed as non-related party in September 2022

~222~

(II) Major transactions with related parties

1. Operating revenue

With significant influence on the group
- Hon Hai Precision Industry Co.,
Ltd. and subsidiaries
Other related parties
- Sharp and subsidiaries
- Others
2022
$ 7,113,019
2,125,811
1,762,340
$ 11,001,170
2021
$ 6,734,570
2,367,757
1,214,101
$ 10,316,428

The price and loan period were determined by both sides after consultation, except where there is no similar transaction for reference. For the remainders of the Group’s sale to abovementioned related parties, the price is similar to the sale price of other general customers. The Group’s period of payment for the related parties ranged from 30 to 120 days.

2. Purchase

Purchase
With significant influence on the group
- Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.
and subsidiaries
Other related parties
- Foxconn Technology Co., Ltd. and
subsidiaries
- Others
2022 2021
$ 2,524,393
1,492,196
63
$ 2,485,330
1,937,095
( 951)
$ 4,421,474
$ 4,016,652

The above amount includes purchase, discount, and sale return. The purchase price and payment term were determined by both sides through consultation. The payment term offered by the Group to related parties ranged from 30 to 90 days on monthly settlement of open account.

3. Receivables from related parties

account.
Receivables from related parties
Other related parties - others
With significant influence on the group
- Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.
and subsidiaries
Other related parties
- Sharp and subsidiaries
- Others
Less: Allowance for impairment loss
December 31,2022
$ -
3,165,783
788,580
221,535
December 31,2021
$ 18,940
2,505,760
352,461

429,560
3,306,721
( 1,632)
$ 3,305,089

4,175,898
( 1,971)
$ 4,173,927

~223~

The receivables from related parties were mainly from sales and purchases on behalf of the related parties. The payment term for sales to related parties ranged from 30 to 120 days. The receivables are not secured and not interest bearing.

4. Accounts payables from related parties

December 31,2022 December 31,2021
With significant influence on the
group
- Hon Hai Precision Industry
Co., Ltd. and subsidiaries $ 1,059,124
$ 988,250
Other related parties
- Foxconn Technology Co., Ltd.
and subsidiaries 452,223 324,346
- Others -
76
$ 1,511,347
$ 1,312,672
Accounts payable from related parties mainly comes from purchasing and purchase on behalf
of others, and there is no interest attached to the accounts payable.
Contractual liabilities
December 31,2022 December 31,2021
With significant influence on the
group
- Hon Hai Precision Industry
Co., Ltd. and subsidiaries $ 105,098 $ 297,807
Other related parties 157
70
$ 105,255
$ 297,877
The preceding contract liabilities of NT$101,310 and NT$297,369 dated December 31, 2022,
and 2021 are guaranteed by the Group's investment by equity method, and the number of
pledged shares is 7,812,500 shares. Please refer to Note 8 for details.

5. Contractual liabilities

6. Lease transaction - Lessee

  • (1) The Group leases the plant from the Group which has a significant impact on the Group. The lease term is 5 years. The rent is paid at the end of each month.

  • (2) Lease liabilities:

A. Ending balance

A. Ending balance
With significant influence on the group
B. Interest expenses
With significant influence on the group
December 31,2022
$ 39,286
2022
December 31,2021
$ 76,578
2021

$ 2,650
$ 1,658

B. Interest expenses

~224~

7. Others

In an attempt to expand the current line of automobile products, the Group acquired a 50% equity in CJ Electric Systems Co., Ltd. in June 2021 from Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. and subsidiaries, a group of companies that has significant influence in the Group. Consideration of this transaction amounted to NT$91,472.

(III) Compensation of key management personnel

(III)Compensation of key management personnel el
2022
2021
Short-term employee benefits
$ 14,599 $ 13,902
Post-employment benefits
240
240
Total
$ 14,839
$ 14,142
Pledged Assets
The details of the guarantees provided with the group's assets are as follows:
Bookvalue
Asset item
December 31,2022
December 31,2021
Guaranteepurpose
Other current assets -
pledged fixed deposit $ 676 $ 1,937
Issuing of letter of
credit and customs
deposit
Other non-current assets
- pledged fixed
deposit
4,848 3,483
Customs deposit
Property, plant, and
equipment
39,126 42,548
Guarantee mortgage
for bank line
overdraft (note)
Investment property
10,171 9,495
Guarantee mortgage
for a bank line
Right-of-use assets
55,309 56,175
Guarantee mortgage
for a bank line
Investment by equity
method
(Long Time Tech.
Co., Ltd.)
204,721
207,123
Contractual liabilities
$ 314,851
$ 320,761
2022
$ 14,599
240
2021
$ 13,902
240

VIII. Pledged Assets

Note: As of December 30, 2022, the land, buildings above has been pledged as a guarantee for the overdraft facilities of financial institutions since 2005. The overdraft had been paid off, but the pledge has not been canceled.

~225~

IX. Significant Contingent Liabilities and Unrecognized Commitments

(I) Contingent matters

The group has no contingent liabilities for material legal claims arising from daily operating activities.

(II) Commitments

On November 30, 2021, the Group's Board of Directors approved the purchase of pre-sale factory buildings. The total transaction amount is NT$488,880 and paid in 5 installments. As of December 31, 2022, the outstanding payment is NT$410,660.

  • X. Major Disaster Losses

None.

XI. Significant Subsequent Events

None.

XII. Others

  • (I) The Group has adopted relevant measures in response to the outbreak of COVID-19. The spread of disease did not have a material impact on the Group's operations and business performance in 2022.

(II) Capital management

The Group's capital management objectives are to ensure the Group's sustained operation, maintain the optimal capital structure, reduce the cost of capital, and provide returns to shareholders. In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the group may adjust the number of dividends paid to shareholders, issue new shares, or sell assets to reduce liabilities. To monitor its capital, the group uses the net debt ratio which is calculated by dividing net debt by total net worth. Net debt is calculated as total borrowings (including the “current and non-current borrowings” reported in the consolidated balance sheet) less cash and cash equivalents. The total net value is calculated as "equity" as shown in the consolidated balance sheet less total intangible assets.

The group's strategy for 2022 is the same as that in 2021, both of which are committed to maintaining the net debt ratio below 70%.

(III) Financial instrument

1. Types of financial instruments

(IV)As of December 31, 2022 and 2021, the book amounts of the Group's financial assets classified as measured at amortized cost under IFRS 9 (including cash and cash equivalents, bills receivable, accounts receivable [including related parties], and other receivables) were NT$15,220,348 and NT$13,176,604, respectively. The book amounts of financial liabilities classified as amortized costs (including short-term loans, notes payable, accounts payable [including related parties], and other payables) were NT$9,451,177 and NT$8,535,394, respectively. The book amounts of lease liabilities in 2022 and December 31, 2021, were NT$188,754 and NT$166,173, respectively. Please refer to Notes 6 (2) and (5) for the book values of financial assets/liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss and financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income.

~226~

2. Risk management Policy

  • (1) Types of risks

The group adopts a comprehensive financial risk management and control system to clearly identify, measure and control various financial risks of the group, including market risk (including exchange rate risk, interest rate risk and price risk), credit risk, and liquidity risk.

  • (2) Management objectives

    • A. All the risks above can be eliminated by internal control or operation process, except that market risk is controlled by external factors. Therefore, each risk can be reduced to zero through management.

    • B. In terms of market risk, the objective is to optimize the overall position through rigorous analysis, proposal, implementation, and process, with due consideration of the overall external trend, internal operating conditions, and the actual impact of market fluctuations.

    • C. The Group's overall risk management policy focuses on the unpredictability of the financial market and seeks to reduce potential adverse effects on the Group's financial position and financial performance.

  • (3) Management system

    • A. Risk management shall be carried out by the Finance Department of the Group in accordance with the policies approved by the Board of Directors. It is responsible for identifying, assessing and avoiding financial risks through close cooperation with group operating units.

    • B. The board of directors has written principles for overall risk management, and also provides written policies for specific areas and matters, such as exchange rate risk, interest rate risk, credit risk, use of derivatives and non-derivative financial instruments, and investment of surplus working capital.

  • Nature and extent of significant financial risks

  • (1) Market risk

Exchange rate risk

  • A. Nature: The group is a multinational electronic OEM company, and most of the exchange rate risks in its operating activities come from:

  • a. As the posting times of non-functional foreign currency accounts receivable and accounts payable are different, the exchange rate of the functional currency is different, thus resulting in an exchange rate risk. Because the amount of assets and liabilities after offsetting is not large, the amount of profit or loss is not large. (Note: The group has offices in many countries around the world, so there is an exchange rate risk in a variety of different currencies, but the main ones are the US dollar, RMB, and Malaysian ringgit. )

  • b. In addition to the commercial transactions (operating activities) on the abovementioned income, the assets and liabilities recognized on the balance sheet, and the net investment in foreign operations also have exchange rate risks.

~227~

B. Management

  • a. For such risks, the group has established a policy that requires companies within the group to manage the exchange rate risk relative to their functional currencies.

  • b. The exchange rate risk of each functional currency against the reporting currency of the consolidated statements is managed by the group’s finance office.

  • C. Intensity

  • The group's business involves a number of non-functional currencies (New Taiwan dollar is the functional currency of the company and some subsidiaries, and RMB and Malaysian ringgit are the functional currencies of some subsidiaries). Therefore, the group is affected by exchange rate fluctuations. The information on foreign currency assets and liabilities with significant exchange rate fluctuations is as follows:

December 31, 2022

December 31, 2022
(Foreign currency:
functional currency)
Financial assets
Monetary item
USD: NTD
USD: RMB
USD: MYR
EUR: MYR
Foreign operations
USD: NTD
Financial liabilities
Monetary item
USD: NTD
USD: RMB
USD: MYR
Foreign
currency
(thousand)
Exchange
rate
Book value
(NT$)
Sensitivityanalysis
Range of
change
Impact on
profit and
loss
$ 154,693
30.71 $ 4,750,622
87,721
6.9646 2,693,031
103,099
4.4131 3,166,170
2,504
4.7019 81,931
354,215
30.71 10,877,954
150,655
30.71 4,626,615
7,392
6.9646 226,934
40,959
4.4131 1,257,851
5%
$237,531
5%
134,652
5%
158,309
5%
4,097
5%
231,331
5%
11,347
5%
62,893

~228~

December 31, 2021

December 31, 2021
(Foreign currency:
functional currency)
Financial assets
Monetary item
USD: NTD
USD: RMB
USD: MYR
EUR: MYR
Foreign operations
USD: NTD
Financial liabilities
Monetary item
USD: NTD
USD: RMB
USD: MYR
Foreign
currency
(thousand)
Exchange
rate
Book value
(NT$)
Sensitivityanalysis
Range of
change
Impact on
profit and
loss
$ 136,157
27.68 $ 3,768,826
88,708
6.3757 2,462,573
56,691
4.1701 1,569,207
3,782
4.7185 118,452
344,199
27.68 9,527,433
152,958
27.68 4,233,877
16,294
6.3757 452,329
60,002
4.1701 1,660,855
1%
$ 37,688
1%
24,626
1%
15,692
1%
1,185
1%
42,339
1%
4,523
1%
16,609

D. Nature

The Group’s currency items were under significant influence of exchange rate fluctuations in 2022 and 2021, with recognition of exchange income (including realized and unrealized items) amounting to a gain of NT$3,854 and NT$1,616, respectively.

Price risk

  • A. The equity instruments of the Group exposed to price risk are financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive incomes. In order to manage the price risk of equity instrument investment, the Group diversifies its portfolio in accordance with the limits set by the Group.

  • B. The group mainly invests in equity instruments issued by domestic and foreign companies. The prices of these equity instruments will be affected by the uncertainty of the future values of the investment objects. If there is an upward or downward adjustment of the equity instruments by 1% with all other factors remaining unchanged, the effect on other comprehensive income of gains or losses of equity investment classified as measured at fair value through other comprehensive income would increase or decrease by NT$17,524 and NT$24,067 in 2022 and 2021, respectively.

Cash flow and fair value interest rate risk

The interest rate risk of the group comes from short-term borrowings. Borrowings at fixed interest rates expose the group to an interest rate risk at fair value, but after assessment, the group has no significant interest rate risk.

~229~

(2) Credit risk

  • A. The credit risk of the Group is the risk of financial loss due to the failure of customers or counterparties of financial instrument transactions to fulfill their contractual obligations, which mainly comes from the inability of the counterparties repaying the accounts receivable in accordance with the collection conditions, and the contractual cash flow classified as debt instrument investment measured at after-amortization cost.

  • B. In accordance with the internal credit policy, management and credit risk analysis shall be carried out on each operating entity within the Group and each new customer before proposing terms and conditions for payment and delivery. Internal risk control is to evaluate the credit quality of customers by considering their financial status, past experience, and other factors. The limits of individual risks are determined by the Board of Directors based on internal or external ratings, and the use of credit lines is regularly monitored.

  • C. The basis for the Group to judge whether the credit risk of financial instruments has increased significantly since the original recognition is as follows:

When the contract payment is overdue for more than 60 days according to the agreed payment terms, it is deemed that the credit risk of the financial asset has increased significantly since the original recognition.

  • D. When the contract payment is overdue for more than 90 days according to the agreed payment terms, the Group deems it a breach of contract.

  • E. The Group classifies notes receivable and accounts receivable of customers according to the characteristics of customer rating, and estimates the expected credit loss based on the loss rate method.

  • F. The indicators used by the Group to determine the credit impairment of debt instrument investment are as follows:

  • (A) The issuer encounters major financial difficulties, or the possibility of going into bankruptcy or other financial restructuring is greatly increased;

  • (B) The issuer makes the active market of the financial asset disappear due to its financial difficulties;

  • (C) The issuer delays or fails to pay the interest or principal;

  • (D) Adverse changes in national or regional economic conditions leading to issuer default.

  • G. The aging analysis of notes receivable and accounts receivable (including those of related parties) are as follows:

Not Past Due
Less than 90 days
91 ~ 180 days
More than 181 days
December 31,2022
$ 7,717,356
54,012
80
39
December 31,2021
$ 6,214,073
19,208
957
5,966
$ 6,240,204
$ 7,771,487

The above is an aging analysis based on the number of overdue days.

~230~

  • H. Other receivables (including related parties):

  • The other receivables of the Group are mainly tax refund receivables, receivable disposal investment, and payment receivables. There is no risk of major nonperformance or repayment issues. Therefore, the allowance loss is measured according to the 12-month expected credit loss amount. The allowance losses recognized by the Group in 2022 and as of December 31, 2021, were NT$0.

  • I. The Group classified the accounts receivable of the customers according to the characteristics of the credit rating of the customers, and considered the adjustment of rate of loss on the basis of historical information and information at present time with foresight to estimate the provision for loss on notes and accounts receivable. The method for estimating the loss rate on December 31, 2022 and 2021 is as follows:

December 31, 2022 Group1
0.04%
$ 7,336,321
$ 2,935
Group1
$ Group2 Group3
0.09%
$-
Group3
0.09%
$-
Group4
0.1%~100%
Total
$ 7,771,487
$ 7,194
Total
$ 6,240,204
$ 11,607
0.04%
428,359
$

Expected loss rate
Total Book value
Allowance for loss
December 31, 2021
$ 6,807

$

171

$
-
$ 4,088
Group2 Group3
Group4
0.1%~100%
0.04%
$ 5,813,366
$ 2,325
$ 0.04%
414,897
$ 0.09%
-

Expected loss rate
Total Book value
Allowance for loss
$ 11,941

$

166

$
-
$ 9,116
  • Group 1: Rated A by Standard & Poor's, Fitch or Moody's, or no external agency rating, and rated A according to the Group's credit standards.

  • Group 2: Rated BBB by Standard & Poor's or Fitch, or Baa by Moody's, or no external agency rating, and rated B or C according to the Group's credit standards.

  • Group 3: Rated BB+ or below by Standard & Poor's or Fitch, or Ba1 or below by Moody's.

  • Group 4: No external agency rating, and non-A, B, or C rated customers according to the Group's credit standards.

  • J. The table of changes in the allowance for losses of accounts receivable (including notes) and other receivables (including related parties) after the Group adopted a simplified approach is as follows:

January 1
(Reversed) recognized
impairment loss
Irrecoverable amount written off
Effect of first-time consolidation
of subsidiary
Effect on foreign currency
exchange differences
December 31
2022 2021
$ 11,607
( 478)
( 4,102)
-
167
$ 7,082
3,682
-
752
91
$ 11,607
$ 7,194
  • K. All the Group’s investments in debt instruments measured at amortized cost as

~231~

were at low credit risk as of December 31, 2022 and 2021. Therefore, the book value was measured on the basis of the expected credit loss in a period of 12 months after the balance sheet day.

(3) Liquidity risk

  • A. The cash flow forecast is carried out by each operating entity within the Group and summarized by the Group’s finance department. The group’s finance department monitors the forecast of the group's liquidity funds demand to ensure that it has sufficient funds to meet operational needs, and maintains sufficient unspent loan commitments at all times so that the group will not exceed the relevant borrowing limits or violate the terms. These forecasts take into account the group's debt financing plan, compliance with debt terms, and compliance with the financial ratios in the internal balance sheet and external regulatory requirements, such as foreign exchange control.

  • B. When the remaining cash held by the Group exceeds the requirement for the management of working capital, the finance department will invest the remaining funds in interest-bearing demand deposits, time deposits, money market deposits, and securities. The instruments selected have appropriate maturities or sufficient liquidity to meet the forecast above and provide sufficient liquidity. It is expected that cash flow will be generated immediately for the management of liquidity risk.

  • C. The following table shows the grouping of the Group's non-derivative financial liabilities according to their maturity dates. The non-derivative financial liabilities are analyzed according to the remaining period from the balance sheet date to the contract maturity date. The amount of contractual cash flow disclosed in the table below is the undiscounted amount.

December 31, 2022
Non-derivative financial
Less than 1year 1 ~ 2years 2 ~ 5years Total
$ 95,184
Less than 1year
$ 42,958
1 ~ 2years
$ 57,847
2 ~ 5years
$ 195,989
Total
liabilities:
Lease liabilities
December 31, 2021
Non-derivative financial
$ 83,529 $ 82,889 $ 4,645 $ 171,063
liabilities:
Lease liabilities

In addition to the above, the group's non-derivative financial liabilities are all due within the next year.

(IV) Fair value information

  1. The levels of evaluation techniques used to measure the fair value of financial and nonfinancial instruments are defined as follows:

  2. Level 1: The quoted price (unadjusted) is available to the enterprise in an active market for the same assets or liabilities on the measurement date. An active market refers to a market in which assets or liabilities are traded in sufficient frequency and quantity to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis. The fair value of the listed and OTC stocks and beneficiary certificates invested by the Group belongs to this level.

  3. Level 2: The input value of assets or liabilities is directly or indirectly observable,

~232~

except those in Level 1. The fair value of the derivative instruments invested by the Group belongs to this level.

  • Level 3: The input value of assets or liabilities is unobservable. The equity instruments invested by the Group without an active market belong to this level.

  • Financial instruments not measured at fair value

The book values of the Group's financial instruments not measured at fair value (including cash and cash equivalents, notes receivable, accounts receivable, other receivables, other current assets, notes payable, accounts payable, other payable, lease liabilities, and other current liabilities) are reasonable approximations of their fair values.

  1. For the Group’s financial and non-financial instruments measured at fair value, the Group classifies them according to the nature, characteristics, risk, and fair value level of the assets and liabilities. The relevant information is as follows:

(1) The information about the Group’s classification of its assets and liabilities by their nature is as follows:

December 31, 2022
Financial assets:
Repetitive fair value
Financial assets
measured at fair value
through income -
open-end funds
Financial assets
measured at fair value
through income -
equity securities
December 31, 2021
Financial assets:
Repetitive fair value
Financial assets
measured at fair value
through income -
open-end funds
-Foreign exchange
forward contracts
Financial assets
measured at fair value
through income -
equity securities
Level 1
$ 10,239
$ 827,081
Level 1
Level 2
$-
$-
Level 2
Level 3
$-
$ 925,274
Level 3
Total
$ 10,239
$ 1,752,355
Total
$ 9,224
-
$ 9,224
$ 1,621,037
$ -
2,112
$ 2,112
$-
$ -
-
$-
$ 785,661
$ 9,224
2,112
$ 11,336
$ 2,406,698

~233~

  • (2) The methods and assumptions used by the group to measure fair value are as follows:

    • A. If the group adopts a market quotation as the input value of fair value (i.e. level 1), the instruments classified by their characteristics are as follows:

    • Listed and OTC stocks Open-end funds

    • Market quotation Closing price Net value

    • B. Except for the above-mentioned financial instruments with active markets, the fair values of other financial instruments are obtained through evaluation techniques or reference to the quotations of counterparties. The fair value obtained through the evaluation techniques can be calculated by referring to the current fair value of other financial instruments with similar conditions and characteristics, or the value can be obtained through other evaluation techniques, including using models to calculate market information available on the consolidated balance sheet date.

    • C. The evaluation of derivative financial instruments is based on evaluation models widely accepted by market users, such as the discount method and the option pricing model. Foreign exchange forward contracts are usually evaluated according to the current forward exchange rate.

    • D. The output of the evaluation model is the estimated value, and the evaluation technique may not reflect all the factors related to the Group's holding of financial instruments and non-financial instruments. Therefore, the estimated value of the evaluation model will be adjusted according to additional parameters, such as model risk or liquidity risk. According to the Group's fair value evaluation model management policies and related control procedures, the management believes that the evaluation adjustment is appropriate and necessary to properly express the fair value of financial instruments and nonfinancial instruments in the consolidated balance sheet. The price information and parameters used in the evaluation process have been carefully evaluated and appropriately adjusted according to current market conditions.

    • E. The Group has incorporated credit risk assessment adjustments into its calculation for the fair values of financial and non-financial instruments to reflect counterparty credit risks and the Group's credit quality, respectively.

  • There were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 in 2022 and 2021.

~234~

  1. The following table shows the changes in Level 3 in 2022 and 2021:
January 1
Acquired this period
Amounts sold of current period
Profit recognized in other comprehensive income
The refund of cost and share payment from investee
Transfer to Level 3
Effect on foreign currency exchange differences
December 31
Equitysecurities Equitysecurities Equitysecurities
2022
$ 785,661
-
-
59,706
-
-
79,907
2021
$ 1,201,559
1,902
( 761,284)
368,444
( 173)
( 1,902)
( 22,885)

$ 785,661
2021

$ 925,274
  1. There was no transfer in or out from Level 3 in 2022 and 2021.

  2. For the fair value of level 3 of the Group, the investment management department is responsible for the independent verification of the fair value of such financial instruments in the evaluation process. The evaluation results are close to the market status through independent sources of information, and the data sources are independent, reliable, consistent with other resources, and represent executable prices. The evaluation model is calibrated regularly, backtracked, and updated for the input values and information required by the evaluation model, and any other necessary fair value adjustments are made to ensure that the evaluation results are reasonable.

In addition, the investment management department formulates the fair value evaluation policies, evaluation procedures, and confirmation of financial instruments in accordance with the relevant international financial reporting standards.

  1. The quantitative information about the significant unobservable input value of the evaluation model used for Level 3 fair value measurement and the sensitivity analysis of the significant unobservable input value changes are as follows:

~235~

Non-derivative
equity instruments:
Non-listed and non-
OTC stocks
Non-listed and non-
OTC stocks
Non-derivative
equity instruments:
Non-listed and non-
OTC stocks
Non-listed and non-
OTC stocks
Fair value on
December 31,
2022
Evaluation
techniques
Significant
unobservable
input value
Range
(weighted
average)
24%
1.29
20%
Range
(weighted
average)
26%
1.41
20%
Relationship
between input value
and fair value
$ 856,726
68,548
Fair value on
December 31,
2021
Net asset value
method
Comparable
public company
approach
Evaluation
techniques
Lack of market
liquidity
discount
Price–to-book
ratio
Lack of market
liquidity
discount
Significant
unobservable
input value
The higher the market
liquidity discount, the
lower the fair value.
The higher the
multiplier, the higher
the fair value.
The higher the market
liquidity discount, the
lower the fair value.
Relationship
between input value
and fair value
$ 711,849
73,812
Net asset value
method
Comparable
public company
approach
Lack of market
liquidity
discount
Price–to-book
ratio
Lack of market
liquidity
discount
The higher the market
liquidity discount, the
lower the fair value.
The higher the
multiplier, the higher
the fair value.
The higher the market
liquidity discount, the
lower the fair value.
  1. The Group carefully selects the evaluation model and evaluation parameters; however, different evaluation models or parameters may lead to different evaluation results. For financial assets and financial liabilities classified as level 3, if the evaluation parameters change, the impact on current profit and loss or other comprehensive income is as follows:
Financial
assets
Period Input value Change Recognized in other comprehensive
income
Recognized in other comprehensive
income
Favorable
change
Equity
instruments
Equity
instruments
Financial
assets
December 31, 2022
December 31, 2022
Period
Lack of market liquidity
discount
Price–to-book ratio
Input value
±1%
±1%
Change
Favorable
change
$ 3,785
$ 523
Unfavorable
change
Equity
instruments
Equity
instruments
December 30, 2021
December 30, 2021
Lack of market liquidity
discount
Price–to-book ratio
±1%
±1%
($ 3,785)
($ 523)

~236~

XIII. Additional Disclosures

(I) Information about significant transactions

  1. Loans to others: Please refer to Table 1.

  2. Endorsements/guarantees provided: Please refer to Table 2.

  3. Marketable securities held at the end of the period (excluding investment in subsidiaries, affiliated enterprises and jointly controlled entities): Please refer to Table 3.

  4. The cumulative amount of buying or selling the same securities reaches NT$300 million or more, or 20% of the paid-in capital: No such situation.

  5. The cumulative amount of property acquired reaches NT$300 million or more, or 20% of the paid-in capital: No such situation.

  6. The cumulative amount of property disposal reaches NT$300 million or more, or 20% of the paid-in capital: No such situation.

  7. Total purchases from or sales to related parties amounting to at least NT$100 million or 20% of the paid-in capital or more: Please refer to Table 4.

  8. Total accounts receivable from related parties amounting to at least NT$100 million or 20% of the paid-in capital: Please refer to Table 5.

  9. Engagement in derivatives trading: Please refer to note 6(2).

  10. Significant Inter-company Transactions during the Reporting Period: Please refer to Table 6.

(II) Information about investees

The name and location of the investee company and other relevant information (excluding mainland China investee companies): Please refer to Table 7.

(III) Information on investments in mainland China

  1. Basic information: Please refer to Table 8.

  2. Major transactions directly with investee companies in mainland China or indirectly through a third regional enterprise: Please refer to Tables 4, 5, and 6.

(IV) Information on major shareholders

Information of major shareholders: Please refer to Table 9.

XIV. Operating Departments Information

(I) General information

The main businesses of the Group are the development, manufacturing and sales of electronic components such as electronic signal cables, connectors, electronic signal cables with connectors, printed circuit boards and precision molds, and computer peripheral products. The operation decision-makers also operate various businesses from the perspective of product categories and develop businesses according to different market attributes and demands. At present, the Group is mainly divided into the "Electronic Components Segment" and "Consumer Electronics and Computer Peripherals Segment,” which are also the segments to be reported.

The operating departments information is compiled in accordance with the accounting policies of the Group. The main operational decision-makers of the group mainly use the income and pre-tax profit and loss of each operating department as indicators for performance evaluation and resource allocation.

~237~

(II) Segments Information

Information on the reportable departments as provided to major operational decision-makers is as follows:

as follows:
2022
Segment Revenue
Segment profit and loss
2021
Segment Revenue
Segment profit and loss
Electronic
Components
Consumer Electronics
and Computer
Peripherals
Total
$ 14,807,752
$ 1,382,089
Electronic
Components
$ 11,449,588
$ 848,672
Consumer Electronics
and Computer
Peripherals
$ 26,257,340
$ 2,230,761
Total
$ 12,618,685
$ 1,037,569
$ 11,607,509
$ 810,225
$ 24,226,194
$ 1,847,794

Note: Since the measured amount of the assets of the operating department is not provided to the operation decision-maker, the measured amount of the assets should be disclosed as zero.

(III) Information on the adjustment to the income and profit and loss of the segments to be reported

Since the income of the segments to be reported is the income of the enterprise, there is no need to adjust it. In addition, the adjustments to the profit and loss of the segments to be reported and to the pre-tax profit and loss of continuing operating departments are as follows:

Income
Profit and loss of the segments to
be reported
Other profit and loss
Pre-tax profit and loss of
continuing operating departments
2022 2021
$ 2,230,761
( 174,328)
$ 2,056,433
$ 1,847,794
( 298,369)
$ 1,549,425

(IV) Information on product type and service type

The revenue of external customers is mainly from the sale of the aforementioned segments for reporting. Segments for reporting are differentiated by product. Therefore, income by product type should be the income of the segments in the report.

~238~

(V) Information on the regions

Information of the Group by region in 2022 and 2021 is shown below:

Mainland
China
Malaysia
Hong Kong
USA
Others
2022
Income
Non-Current
Assets
$ 11,634,937 $ 2,116,214
3,958,696 1,326,225
6,088,703 -
2,266,499 19,383
2,308,505
134,815
$ 26,257,340
$ 3,596,637
2022
Income
Non-Current
Assets
$ 11,634,937 $ 2,116,214
3,958,696 1,326,225
6,088,703 -
2,266,499 19,383
2,308,505
134,815
$ 26,257,340
$ 3,596,637
2021
Income
Non-Current
Assets
$ 10,684,943 $ 1,584,389
4,018,098 1,105,156
2,792,637 -
2,059,689 679

4,670,827
102,204
$ 24,226,194
$ 2,792,428
2021
Income
Non-Current
Assets
$ 10,684,943 $ 1,584,389
4,018,098 1,105,156
2,792,637 -
2,059,689 679

4,670,827
102,204
$ 24,226,194
$ 2,792,428
Income Non-Current
Assets
$ 1,584,389
1,105,156
-
679
102,204
$ 2,792,428
$ 11,634,937
3,958,696
6,088,703
2,266,499
2,308,505
$ 2,116,214
1,326,225
-
19,383

134,815
$ 10,684,943
4,018,098
2,792,637
2,059,689

4,670,827
$ 24,226,194

$ 26,257,340



$ 3,596,637

(VI) Information on key customers

Customers accounting for more than 10% of the sales revenue as stated in the Group’s Consolidated Income Statement of 2022 and 2021:

Customer Group A 2022 2021
$ 7,113,019 $ 6,734,570

~239~

Pan-International Industrial Corp. and Subsidiaries

Loans to others

January 1 to December 31, 2022

Table 1

Unit: NTD thousand (unless otherwise noted)

Serial
No.
(Note 1)
Loan extending
company
Borrower Dealing
items
(Note 2)
Wheth
er a
related
party
Maximum amount
of the period
(Note 3)
Ending balance
(Note 8)
Transaction
Amounts
Interest
Rate
Loan
nature
(Note 4)
Business
Transaction
Amounts
(Note 5)
Reason for
short-term
financing
(Note 6)
Provision for
allowance
for loss for
bad debt

Col
lateral Loans limits for
individual entities
(Note 7)
Total loan limit
(Note 7)
Remarks
Name Value
1
2
Pan-International
Precision Electronic
Co., Ltd.
Honghuasheng
Precision Electronics
(Yantai) Co., Ltd.
CJ Electric Systems
Co., Ltd.
CJ Electric Systems
Co., Ltd.
Other
receivables -
related
parties
Other
receivables -
related
parties
Yes
Yes
$ 222,750
268,380
$ 44,080

264,480
$ 44,080

264,480

4.00%

3.70%
Short-
term
financin
g
Short-
term
financin
g
$ -
-

Operating
turnover

Operating
turnover
$ -

-

None.

None.
None.
None.
$ 2,717,086
7,606,520
$ 5,434,172

15,213,040

Note 1: The explanation of the number column is as follows:

  • (1). Fill in 0 for the issuer.

  • (2). Investee companies are numbered in sequence in each company type starting numerically from 1.

  • Note 2: Dealing items include receivables from affiliated enterprises, receivables from related parties, transactions with shareholders, prepayments, provisional payments, etc. if the nature is a loan to others. Note 3: The maximum balance of loans to others in the current year.

  • Note 4: The loan shall be recognized under this item if the nature of the fund denotes a business transaction or a need for short-term financing.

  • Note 5: Where the nature of the loan is a business transaction, the amount of the business transaction shall be disclosed. The business transaction amount refers to the total amount of business transactions between the lending company and the borrower in the most recent year.

Note 6: If the nature of the loan denotes a necessity for short-term financing, the reason and the purpose of the loan by the borrower must be specified, such as loan repayment, purchase of equipment, business turnover, etc.

  • Note 7: The total amount of funds lending from the Company to a foreign subsidiary that the Company, directly and indirectly, holds 100% of its voting shares shall not exceed 400% of the lender's net worth, and the limit for an individual entity shall not exceed 200% of the lender's net worth.

  • Note 8: If a public company submits its lending to the Board of Directors’ meeting for resolution case by case in accordance with paragraph 1, Article 14 of the Regulations Governing Loaning of Funds and Making of Endorsements/ Guarantees by Public Companies, the amount of the resolution of the Board of Directors’ meeting shall be included in the announced balance to disclose the risks it bears before the funds are lent out; if the funds are repaid later, the balance after repayment shall be disclosed to reflect the adjustment of risks. If the Board of Directors’ meeting of a public company authorizes the chairman of the board to extend loans in several trenches or recycle the loan balance within a certain limit in a year in accordance with paragraph 2, Article 14 of the Regulations, the loan limit approved by the Board of Directors’ meeting shall still be used as the balance for the public announcement and declaration. Although the funds will be repaid later, other loans may still be extended again, so the loan limit approved by the Board of Directors’ meeting shall still be used as the balance for the public announcement and declaration.

Table 1 page 1

~240~

Pan-International Industrial Corp. and Subsidiaries

Endorsement/guarantee provided

January 1 to December 31, 2022

Table 2

Serial
No.
(Note 1)
Name of company of
the
endorsement/guarantee
Guaranteed Party Guaranteed Party Endorsement/
guarantee limit for a
single enterprise
(Note 3)
Maximum
endorsement/
guarantee balance
of the period
(Note 4)
Endorsement/
guarantee balance
of the period
(Note 5)
Transaction
Amounts
(Note 6)
Amount of
endorsement/
guarantee
backed by
assets
Ratio of the
cumulative
endorsement/
guarantee amount to
the net value in the
latest financial report
Endorsement/
guarantee limit
(Note 3)
Endorsement/
guarantee from
the parent
company to
subsidiary
(note 7)
Unit: NTD thousand
(unless otherwise noted)
Endorsement/
guarantee from
subsidiary to
parent company
(note 7)
Endorsement/
guarantee to
entities in the
Mainland
China
(Note 7)
Remarks
Unit: NTD thousand
(unless otherwise noted)
Endorsement/
guarantee from
subsidiary to
parent company
(note 7)
Endorsement/
guarantee to
entities in the
Mainland
China
(Note 7)
Remarks
Unit: NTD thousand
(unless otherwise noted)
Endorsement/
guarantee from
subsidiary to
parent company
(note 7)
Endorsement/
guarantee to
entities in the
Mainland
China
(Note 7)
Remarks
Companyname Relation
(Note 2)
1
1
P.I.E INDUSTRIAL
BERHAD
P.I.E INDUSTRIAL
BERHAD
PAN-
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTRONICS(M)
SDN.BHD.
PAN-
INTERNATIONAL
WIRE&CABLE(M)
SDN.BHD.
2
2
$ 1,885,746
1,885,746
$ 1,236,344

92,646
$ 1,191,184

91,298
$ 620,553

4,245
$ -

-

9.23
0.71
$ 3,771,491

3,771,491
Y
Y
N
N
N
N

Note 1: The explanation of the number column is as follows:

  • (1). Fill in 0 for the issuer.

  • (2). Investee companies are numbered in sequence in each company type starting numerically from 1.

  • Note 2: There are 7 types of relations between the endorsement guarantor and the borrower as follows; simply mark the type:

  • (1). A company with business relations.

  • (2). A company with more than 50% of its voting shares is directly or indirectly held by the company.

  • (3). A company directly or indirectly holding more than 50% of the voting shares of the company.

  • (4). A company with more than 90% of its voting shares is directly or indirectly held by the company.

  • (5). A company with mutual guarantees in accordance with the contract which is in the same industry or a joint constructor to contract the project.

  • (6). A company that has been endorsed/guaranteed by all the contributing shareholders in accordance with their shareholding ratios due to a joint investment relationship.

  • (7). Joint and several guarantees for the performance of a contract for the sale of pre-sold houses among companies in the same industry in accordance with the provisions of the Consumer Protection Act.

  • Note 3: The total amount of external endorsements/guarantees shall not exceed 100% of the Company's net value, and the limit of endorsements/guarantees for a single enterprise shall not exceed 50% of the Company's net worth.

  • The total amount of endorsements/guarantees provided by the Company and its subsidiaries to others shall not exceed 100% of the Company’s net value; the total amount of endorsements/guarantees by the Company and its subsidiaries to a single enterprise shall not exceed 50% of the Company's net worth.

The total amount of endorsements/guarantees provided by the Company to a foreign subsidiary that the Company, directly and indirectly, holds 100% of its voting shares shall not exceed 50% of the parent company's net worth, and the limit for an individual entity shall not exceed 20% of the parent company's net worth.

Note 4: The maximum balance of endorsements/guarantees for others in the current year.

  • Note 5: The amount approved by the Board of Directors’ meeting shall be filled in. However, if the Board of Directors’ meeting authorizes the chairman of the board to decide in accordance with subparagraph 8, Article 12 of the Regulations Governing Loaning of Funds and Making of Endorsements/ Guarantees by Public Companies, it refers to the amount decided by the chairman of the board.

  • Note 6: The actual amount of the Company's disbursement within the range of using the balance of the endorsements/guarantees shall be disclosed.

  • Note 7: Y is required only for an endorsement/guarantee of a listed parent company to a subsidiary, an endorsement/guarantee of a subsidiary to a listed parent company, and an endorsement/guarantee to entities in Mainland China.

Table 2 page 1

~241~

Pan-International Industrial Corp. and Subsidiaries

Marketable securities held at period end (excluding investment in subsidiaries, associates, and jointly controlled entities).

December 31, 2022

Table 3

Unit: NTD thousand (unless otherwise noted)

HoldingCompanyName Type of
marketable
securities
Name of marketable securities Relationship with the Holding
Company
Financial report Account Perio d end
Number of
shares/beneficiary
certificates
Book value Shares Ratio Fair value Remarks
Pan-International Industrial Corp.
Pan-International Industrial Corp.
P.I.E. INDUSTRIAL BERHAD
P.I.E. INDUSTRIAL BERHAD
P.I.E. INDUSTRIAL BERHAD
Yann-Yang Investments Corp.
PAN GLOBAL HOLDING CO.,
LTD.
PAN GLOBAL HOLDING CO.,
LTD.
PAN GLOBAL HOLDING CO.,
LTD.
Common share
Common share
Open-end funds
Open-end funds
Open-end funds
Common share
Common share
Common share
B share
Innolux Corporation
Syntrend Creative Park Co., Ltd.

EASTSPRING INVESTMENTS
ISLAMIC INCOME FUND
AFFIN HWANG AIIMAN MONEY
MARKET FUND I
AFFIN HWANG USD CASH
FUND
Lico Technology Corporation
UER HOLDINGS CORPORATION
FSK HOLDINGS LIMITED

CYBERTAN TECHNOLOGY
CORP.
None.
The largest shareholder of this company
is the largest shareholder of Hon Hai
Precision Co., Ltd.
None.
None.
None.
None.
The investment company is evaluated
by the equity method; the same as the
Company.
The investment company is evaluated
by the equity method; the same as the
Company.
The investment company is evaluated
by the equity method; the same as the
Company.
Financial assets measured at fair value through
other comprehensive income - Non-current
Financial assets measured at fair value through
other comprehensive income - Non-current
Financial assets measured at fair value through
income - Current
Financial assets measured at fair value through
income - Current
Financial assets measured at fair value through
income - Current
Financial assets measured at fair value through
income - Non-current
Financial assets measured at fair value through
income - Non-current
Financial assets measured at fair value through
other comprehensive income - Non-current
Financial assets measured at fair value through
other comprehensive income - Non-current
74,848,918
12,831,500
23,362
540,584
255,342
3,400,000
1,781,979
50,400,000
28,498,993

$ 827,081

68,548

86

2,067

8,086

-

-

34,478

822,248

0.78

5.23

-

-

0.60

2.73

8.22

17.50

16.87
$ 827,081

68,548

86

2,067

8,086

-

-

34,478

822,248








Table 3 page 1

~242~

Pan-International Industrial Corp. and Subsidiaries

Total purchases from or sales to related parties amounting to at least NT$100 million or 20% of the paid-in capital or more. December 31, 2022

Table 4

Table 4
Buyer/Seller Related Party Relation Transac tion Details Differences in transaction terms
transactions and r
from those of general
easons
Unit: NTD thousand
(unless otherwise noted)
Note/Accounts Receivable(Payable)
Remarks
Balance
Percentage over total
notes and accounts
receivable(payable)
$ 623,025
18
822,526
24
213,027
6
182,941
5
142,108
4
43,221
1
(
1,449,202 ) (
55 )
(
165,036 ) (
6 )
(
244,933 ) (
9 )
639,744
100
767,948
35
(
452,220 ) (
40 )
(
64,207 ) (
6 )
(
426,362 ) (
89 )
187,364
37
-
-
Note 1
-
-
Note 1
(
148,152 ) (
70 )
(
73,770 ) (
8 )
Purchase(Sale) Amount Percentage over
total purchase
(sale)
Creditperiod Unit Price Creditperiod Balance Percentage over total
notes and accounts
receivable(payable)
Pan-International Industrial Corp.
Pan-International Industrial Corp.
Pan-International Industrial Corp.
Pan-International Industrial Corp.
Pan-International Industrial Corp.
Pan-International Industrial Corp.
Pan-International Industrial Corp.
Pan-International Industrial Corp.
Pan-International Industrial Corp.
New Ocean Precision Component
(Jiangxi) Co., Ltd.
PAN-INTERNATIONAL
ELECTRONICS(M) SDN.BHD.
PAN-INTERNATIONAL
ELECTRONICS(M) SDN.BHD.
PAN-INTERNATIONAL
ELECTRONICS(M) SDN.BHD.
Tekcon Electronics Corporation
Pan-International Precision Electronic
Co., Ltd.
CJ Electric Systems Co., Ltd.
CJ Electric Systems Co., Ltd.
Tekcon Huizhou Electronics Co., Ltd.
Honghuasheng Precision Electronics
(Yantai) Co., Ltd.
Hongfutai Precision Electronics
(Yantai) Co., Ltd.
HONGFUJIN PRECISION
ELECTRONICS (YANTAI) CO.,
LTD.
Hongfujin Precision Industry (Wuhan)
Co., Ltd.
FIH (Hong Kong) Limited
Foxconn Technology Co., Ltd.
PAN-INTERNATIONAL
ELECTRONICS (USA) INC.
Honghuasheng Precision Electronics
(Yantai) Co., Ltd.
Pan-International Precision Electronic
Co., Ltd.
Foxconn Interconnect Technology
Limited
Foxconn Interconnect Technology
Limited
SHARP NORTH MALAYSIA
SDN.BHD.
Foxconn Technology Co., Ltd
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.
Foxconn Interconnect Technology
Limited
Hong-qi Mechatronics (Anhui) Co.,
Ltd.
Chery Automobile Co., Ltd. Ordos
Branch
Wuhu Chery Automobile Purchasing
Co Ltd.
Huaian Fulitong Trade Co., Ltd.
Fugion Material Technology
(Shenzhen) Co., Ltd.
Subsidiary of the indirect reinvestment
of Hon Hai Precision Industry Co.,
Ltd.
Subsidiary of the indirect reinvestment
of Hon Hai Precision Industry Co.,
Ltd.
Subsidiary of the indirect reinvestment
of Hon Hai Precision Industry Co.,
Ltd.
Subsidiary of the indirect reinvestment
of Hon Hai Precision Industry Co.,
Ltd.
Other related parties
Subsidiary of the Company’s indirect
reinvestment
Subsidiary of the Company’s indirect
reinvestment
Subsidiary of the Company’s indirect
reinvestment
Subsidiary of the indirect reinvestment
of Hon Hai Precision Industry Co.,
Ltd.
Subsidiary of the indirect reinvestment
of Hon Hai Precision Industry Co.,
Ltd.
Other related parties
Other related parties
A company that evaluates the
Company by the equity method
Subsidiary of the indirect reinvestment
of Hon Hai Precision Industry Co.,
Ltd.
Subsidiary of the indirect reinvestment
of Hon Hai Precision Industry Co.,
Ltd.
Other related parties
Other related parties
Subsidiary of the indirect reinvestment
of Hon Hai Precision Industry Co.,
Ltd.
Subsidiary of the indirect reinvestment
of Hon Hai Precision Industry Co.,
Ltd.
Sales
Sales
Sales
Sales
Sales
Sales
Purchase
Purchase
Purchase
Sales
Sales
Purchase
Purchase
Purchase
Sales
Sales
Sales
Purchase
Purchase
$ 1,064,599
1,840,669
673,647
830,238
349,214
369,362
5,151,125
1,021,693
938,490
1,433,746
2,052,186
1,492,187
309,687
874,419
318,194
218,301
1,113,002
128,811
204,295

9

16

6

7

3

3

47

9

9

99

26

21

4

89

18

7

37

43

5
Monthly settlement 90
days T/T
Monthly settlement 90
days T/T
Monthly settlement 90
days T/T
Monthly settlement 90
days T/T
Monthly settlement 90
days T/T
Monthly settlement 120
days T/T
Monthly settlement 90
days
Monthly settlement 90
days
Monthly settlement 90
days
Monthly settlement 60
days T/T
Monthly settlement of
30 days
Monthly settlement 90
days
Monthly settlement 90
days
Monthly settlement 120
days
Monthly settlement 90
days
Monthly settlement of
30 days
Monthly settlement of
30 days
Monthly settlement 120
days
Monthly settlement 90
days
No sale to other customers with
no basis for comparison
No sale to other customers with
no basis for comparison
No sale to other customers with
no basis for comparison
No sale to other customers with
no basis for comparison
No sale to other customers with
no basis for comparison
No sale to other customers with
no basis for comparison
A single supplier with no basis
for comparison
A single supplier with no basis
for comparison
A single supplier with no basis
for comparison
No sale to other customers with
no basis for comparison
No sale to other customers with
no basis for comparison
A single supplier with no basis
for comparison
A single supplier with no basis
for comparison
A single supplier with no basis
for comparison
No sale to other customers with
no basis for comparison
Negotiated Price is Adopted
No sale to other customers with
no basis for comparison
A single supplier with no basis
for comparison
Negotiated Price is Adopted
No significant
difference
No significant
difference
No significant
difference
No significant
difference
No significant
difference
No significant
difference
No significant
difference
No significant
difference
No significant
difference
No significant
difference
No significant
difference
No significant
difference
No significant
difference
No significant
difference
No significant
difference
No significant
difference
No significant
difference
No significant
difference
No significant
difference

Note 1: Listed as non-related party in September 2022

Table 4 page 1

~243~

Pan-International Industrial Corp. and Subsidiaries

Total accounts receivable from related parties amounting to at least NT$100 million or 20% of the paid-in capital or more. December 31, 2022

Table 5

Table 5
CompanyName Related Party Relation Balance of accounts receivable
from related parties
(Note 1)
Turnover Rate Ove rdue Unit: NTD thousand
(unless otherwise noted)
Accounts receivable from
related parties recovered
after theperiod
Provision for
bad debt
Amount Actions Taken
Pan-International Industrial Corp.
Pan-International Industrial Corp.
Pan-International Industrial Corp.
Pan-International Industrial Corp.
Pan-International Industrial Corp.
Pan-International Industrial Corp.
Honghuasheng Precision Electronics (Yantai)
Co., Ltd.
Pan-International Precision Electronic Co., Ltd.
Pan-International Precision Electronic Co., Ltd.
New Ocean Precision Component (Jiangxi) Co.,
Ltd.
PAN-INTERNATIONAL ELECTRONICS(M)
SDN.BHD.
Hongfujin Precision Industry (Wuhan) Co., Ltd.
FIH (Hong Kong) Limited
HONGFUJIN PRECISION ELECTRONICS
(YANTAI) CO., LTD.
Hongfutai Precision Electronics (Yantai) Co., Ltd.
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.
Foxconn Technology Co., Ltd.
Pan-International Industrial Corp.
Pan-International Industrial Corp.
Hong-qi Mechatronics (Anhui) Co., Ltd.
Foxconn Interconnect Technology Limited
SHARP NORTH MALAYSIA SDN.BHD.
Subsidiary of the indirect
reinvestment of Hon Hai
Precision Industry Co., Ltd.
Subsidiary of the indirect
reinvestment of Hon Hai
Precision Industry Co., Ltd.
Subsidiary of the indirect
reinvestment of Hon Hai
Precision Industry Co., Ltd.
A company that evaluates the
Company by the equity
method
A company that evaluates the
company by the equity method
Other related parties
The Company’s parent
company
The Company’s parent
company
Subsidiary of the indirect
reinvestment of Hon Hai
Precision Industry Co., Ltd.
Subsidiary of the indirect
reinvestment of Hon Hai
Precision Industry Co., Ltd.
Other related parties
$ 213,027
182,941
822,526
623,025
105,147
142,108
1,449,202
165,036
187,364
639,744
767,948

2.83

3.07

3.54

2.34

6.17

2.65

4.24

5.44

3.40

2.18

3.71

$ -

-

25,540

-

3,157

-

-

-

8,210

-

-
Payment received
after the period
Payment received
after the period
Payment received
after the period
Payment received
after the period
Payment received
after the period
Payment received
after the period
Payment received
after the period
Payment received
after the period
Payment received
after the period
Payment received
after the period
Payment received
after the period
$ 58,988
-
-
-
10,985
40,096
-
90,647
39,448
29,237
524,660
$ 85

73

329

249

42

57

579

-

75

256

-

Note 1: Please refer to the description in Table 1 for the transaction information of the related party's capital loan and its receivables amounting to NT$100 million or over 20% of the paid-in capital.

Table 5 page 1

~244~

Pan-International Industrial Corp. and Subsidiaries

Significant Inter-company Transactions during the Reporting Period

December 31, 2022

Table 6

Unit: NTD thousand (unless otherwise noted)

Table 6 Unit: NTD thousand
(unless otherwise noted)
Unit: NTD thousand
(unless otherwise noted)
Serial
No.
(Note 1)
Transaction Company Counterparty Relationship with the
transaction parties
(Note 2)
Description of Transactio ns(note 4 and note 7)
Account Amount Transaction Terms
Percentage over consolidated
total revenue or total assets
(note 3)
0
0
0
1
2
Pan-International Industrial Corp.
Pan-International Industrial Corp.
Pan-International Industrial Corp.
Pan-International Precision Electronic Co., Ltd.
Honghuasheng Precision Electronics (Yantai) Co., Ltd.
Honghuasheng Precision Electronics (Yantai) Co., Ltd.
Pan-International Precision Electronic Co., Ltd.
PAN-INTERNATIONAL ELECTRONICS (USA) INC.
Pan-International Industrial Corp.
Pan-International Industrial Corp.
1
1
1
2
2
Purchase
Purchase
Sales
Accounts receivable
Accounts receivable
$ 5,151,125
1,021,693
369,362
165,036
1,449,202

Note 6

Note 6

Note 5

Note 6

Note 6
20
4
1
1
6
  • Note 1: The business information between the parent company and the subsidiary shall be indicated in the number column respectively, and the number shall be filled in as follows:

  • (1) Fill in 0 for the parent company.

  • (2) Subsidiaries are numbered in sequence in each company type starting numerically from 1.

  • Note 2: There are three types of relationship with the transaction parties; mark the type (there is no need to repeatedly disclose the same transaction between parent and subsidiary companies or between subsidiary companies. For example, if a parent company discloses a transaction with a subsidiary, the subsidiary does not have to repeat the disclosure of the transaction; if a subsidiary discloses a transaction with another subsidiary, the other subsidiary does not have to disclose the transaction again): (1) Parent company with a subsidiary.

  • (2) A subsidiary with the parent company.

  • (3) A subsidiary with a subsidiary.

  • Note 3: For the calculation of the ratio of the transaction amount to the total consolidated revenue or total assets, if the item is classified as an asset or liability, the ratio is calculated with its ending balance as a percentage over the total consolidated assets; if the item is classified as an income, the ratio is calculated with the income accumulated at the end of the period as a percentage over the total consolidated revenue.

  • Note 4: The standard for disclosing the transaction information above between the parent company and a subsidiary is that the amount of purchase, sale, and receivables from related parties reaches NT$100 million or 20% of the paid-in capital. Note 5: The transaction price is similar to that of the general customer, with a collection period of 120 days monthly settlement.

  • Note 6: Transaction prices are negotiated and the collection period is monthly settlement 90 days.

  • Note 7: Please refer to the description in Table 1 for the transaction information of the related party's capital loan and its receivables amounting to NT$100 million or over 20% of the paid-in capital.

Table 6 page 1

~245~

Pan-International Industrial Corp. and Subsidiaries

The name and location of the investee company and other relevant information (excluding investee companies in Mainland China) January 1 to December 31, 2022

Table 7

Table 7
Investor Investor Company Location Main Businesses
and Products
Original Inves tment Amount Shares he ld as at end of theperiod Net income (loss)
of the Investee for
currentperiod
Unit: NTD thousand
(unless otherwise noted)
Investment gains and
losses recognized in the
currentperiod
Remarks
End of theperiod End of lastyear Shares Ratio Book value
Pan-International Industrial Corp.
Pan-International Industrial Corp.
Pan-International Industrial Corp.
Yann-Yang Investments Corp.
PAN GLOBAL HOLDING CO.,
LTD.
PAN GLOBAL HOLDING CO.,
LTD.
PAN GLOBAL HOLDING CO.,
LTD.
PAN GLOBAL HOLDING CO.,
LTD.
PAN GLOBAL HOLDING CO.,
LTD.
PAN GLOBAL HOLDING CO.,
LTD.
Tekcon Electronics Corporation
PAN GLOBAL HOLDING CO.,
LTD.
PAN-INTERNATIONAL
ELECTRONICS INC.
Yann-Yang Investments Corp.
Tekcon Electronics Corporation
P.I.E. INDUSTRIAL BERHAD
(PIB)
GREAT HAVEN HOLDINGS
LTD. (GHH)
BEYOND ACHIEVE
ENTERPRISE LTD. (BAE)
TEAM UNION
INTERNATIONAL LTD. (TUI)
EAST HONEST HOLDINGS
LIMITED (EHH)
Long Time Tech. Co., Ltd.
Long Time Tech. Co., Ltd.
The British
Virgin Islands
USA
Taiwan
Taiwan
Malaysia
The British
Virgin Islands
The British
Virgin Islands
Hong Kong
Hong Kong
Taiwan
Taiwan
Holding company
Sale of electronic
products
Investment
company
Manufacturing and
sale of connectors
for electronic
signal cables
Holding company
Holding company
Holding company
Holding company
Holding company
Electronic
Components
Electronic
Components
$ 3,472,484
73,142
363,997
393,898
42,840
-
294,816
503,644
3,292,646
646,000
250,000
$ 3,472,484

73,142

363,997

393,898

42,840

612,775

294,816

503,644

3,292,646

646,000

250,000
$ 12,220

28,000

33,316,236

21,960,504

197,459,985

-

9,600,000

3,120,001

665,799,420

20,187,500

7,812,500

100

100

100

83.58

51.42

100

100

100

100

16.93

5.48
$ 10,654,946

223,008

202,762

193,989

1,939,301

-

687,937

1,358,541

3,803,892

529,010

204,721
$ 955,410

6,955

3,803

4,580

474,418

7

38,813

276,210

548,488
(
3,538 )
(
3,538 )
$ 955,410
6,955
3,803
3,828
243,946
7
38,813
276,210
548,488
(
6,202 )
(
2,401 )
Note 1
Note 2
Note 3
Note 4
Note 5

Note 1: The Company mainly reinvests indirectly through PIB in Pan-International Electronics (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd. and Pan-International Wire & Cable (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd. from the production of cable-attached connectors or electronic products and sales in Malaysia. Note 2: The Company's sub-subsidiary GHH was de-registered in November 2022.

Note 3: The Company mainly reinvests in New Ocean Precision Component (Jiangxi) Co., Ltd. indirectly through BAE. Please refer to Table 8 for details on the disclosure of information about the investment in Mainland China.

  • Note 4: The Company mainly reinvests in Pan-International Precision Electronic Co., Ltd. indirectly through TUI. Please refer to Table 8 for details on the disclosure of information about the investment in Mainland China.

  • Note 5: The Company mainly reinvests in Honghuasheng Precision Electronics (Yantai) Co., Ltd. indirectly through EHH. Please refer to Table 8 for details on the disclosure of information about the investment in Mainland China.

  • Note 6: The relevant figures in this table are in NTD. Where foreign currencies are involved, they will be converted into NTD at the exchange rate on the date of financial reporting.

Table 7 page 1

~246~

Pan-International Industrial Corp. and Subsidiaries

Mainland China investment information - Basic information January 1 to December 31, 2022

Table 8

Table 8
Name of the investee
in mainland China
Main Businesses and
Products
Paid-in Capital Method of
Investments
(Note 2)
Cumulative outward
remittance of
investment amount
from Taiwan at the
beginningof theperiod
Investmen
current
t Flows of
period
Cumulative outward
remittance of the
investment amount
from Taiwan in the
period end
Net income
(loss) of the
Investee for
currentperiod
% Ownership
of Direct or
Indirect
Investment
Investment gains and
losses recognized in
the current period
(Note 3)
Unit: NTD thousand
(unless otherwise noted)
Book value of the
investment at the end
of theperiod
Investment gains
repatriated as of
the end of the
period
Remarks
Outward Inward
Pan-International
Precision Electronic
Co., Ltd.
Fuyu Property
(Shanghai) Co., Ltd.
New Ocean Precision
Component (Jiangxi)
Co., Ltd.
Honghuasheng
Precision Electronics
(Yantai) Co., Ltd.
Manufacturing and sale of
wires, cables, connecting
wires, connecting wire
connectors, and wire plugs.
Engaging in the e-commerce
business of industrial design,
other specialized design
services, car rental, retail of
other commodities, sale of
computer and peripheral
equipment and software,
retail of communication
equipment, retail of audio-
visual equipment, retail of
spare parts and supplies for
locomotives, and e-commerce
of retail goods and equipment
above.
Manufacturing and operation
of various types of plugs and
sockets and
telecommunications.
Production and sale of hard
single (double) side printed
circuit boards, hard multi-
layer printed circuit boards,
flexible multi-layer printed
circuit boards, and other
printed circuit boards
$ 503,644
5,164,082
294,816
2,634,918
2
2
2
2
$ 383,875
836,848
-
2,717,835
$ -
-
-
-
$ -

-
-

-

$ 383,875

836,848

-

2,717,835
$ 276,210

90,773

38,813

608,931
100
16.87
100
100
$ 276,210

-

38,813

608,931
$ 1,358,543

822,248
687,935
3,803,260

$ -

-

-

-

Note 6

Note 8


Note 4

Table 8 page 1

~247~

The cumulative amount of outward In compliance with the investment limit remittance of investment from Taiwan to stipulated by the Investment Commission, mainland China at the end of the period Investment amount approved by the MOEA for investment in mainland China. Company name (notes 5 and 6) Investment Commission, MOEA (note 7). Pan-International Industrial Corp. $ 4,354,402 $ 6,216,914 $ -

Note 1: The relevant figures in this table are in NTD. Where foreign currencies are involved, they will be converted into NTD at the exchange rate on the date of financial reporting.

Note 2: There are three investment modes:

  1. Direct investment in mainland China.

  2. Re-investment in mainland China through Pan Global Holding Co., Ltd. of a third region.

  3. Other modes.

Note 3: The field of investment gains and losses recognized in the current period is recognized under the audited financial statements.

  • Note 4: In the first quarter of 2012, the company acquired 100% of the equity of East Honest Holdings Limited through the subsidiary Pan Global Holding Co., Ltd. and indirectly acquired Honghuasheng Precision Electronics (Yantai) Co., Ltd.; the investment amount approved by the Investment Commission, MOEA was USD 107,217 thousand.

Note 5: The following are the investment withdrawal cases approved by the Investment Commission, MOEA as of December 31, 2022:

Date Approval letter No. Investor Company
Dongguan Junwang Technology Co., Ltd.
Saibo Digital Technology (Guangzhou) Co., Ltd.
Yunnan Saibo Digital Technology Co., Ltd.
Chongqing Saibotel Digital Square Co., Ltd.
Nanchong Saibo Digital Square Co., Ltd.
UER Battery Technology (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd.
Ganchuang International Trade (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd.
Original investment amount remitted from
Taiwan
September 5, 2003
December 9, 2010
May 30, 2011
May 30, 2011
May 30, 2011
March 22, 2017
May 9, 2017
0920028972
09900496780
10000205680
10000205690
10000205700
10600038030
10630024870
USD
91 thousand
476 thousand
190 thousand
454 thousand
58 thousand
1,100 thousand
8,650 thousand
USD
11,019 thousand

Because these reinvestment companies suffer losses, the amount of investment originally remitted from Taiwan cannot offset the amount of investment in mainland China.

  • Note 6: In November 2011, the Company was granted a document, IC(II) No. 10000518690 by the Investment Commission, MOEA, that approved the rescission of the unexecuted investment amount of US$500 thousand for Pan-International Precision Electronic Co., Ltd. On October 30, 2014, the Company was granted a document, IC(II) No. 10300233110 by the Investment Commission, MOEA that approved the transferring of Cyberport Digital Tech (Qingdao) Co., Ltd, and 42 other companies to Le Zhiwan Ranch Holding Investment Ltd. (Samoa);

In March 2017, the Company was granted a document, IC(II) No. 10600038030 by the Investment Commission, MOEA that approved the rescission of unexecuted investment amount of US$5.2 million for UER Battery Technology (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd..

  • Note 7: The Company received a letter from the Industrial Development Bureau, MOEA referenced Jing-Shou-Gong-Zi No. 10820432920 in December 2019 certifying the compliance with the operation scope of operation headquarters, and no investment limit is required from December 4, 2019 to December 31, 2022.

  • Note 8: The Company’s subsidiary Pan Global Holding Co., Ltd. sold 16.87% of its-owned Class A shares of CYBERTAN TECHNOLOGY CORP. in the second quarter of 2021. The reinvestment business Fuyu Property (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. was indirectly disposed of. As of December 31, 2022, the Company indirectly held 16.87% of Class B shares of its reinvestment business Fuyu Property (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.

Table 8 page 2

~248~

Pan-International Industrial Corp. and Subsidiaries

Information on major shareholders

December 31, 2022

Table 9

Table 9
Name of major shareholders Sh are
Number of shares held Shares Ratio
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. 107,776,254
20.79%
  • Note 1: The information of major shareholders in this table is based on the information from the Central Depository on the last business day at the end of each quarter, covering shareholders stake of more than 5% of the Company’s common and special shares that have completed dematerialized registration and delivery (including treasury shares).

  • The share capital reported in the financial report and the actual number of shares that have completed the scriptless registration may be different due to differences in the basis of compilation and calculation.

  • Note 2: If the shareholder puts the shares into a trust, the aforementioned information will be disclosed by the trustors’ individual account opened by the trustee. As for shareholders’ insider declaration of the ownership percentage over 10% according to the Securities and Exchange Act, including the shares on hand and those being put in a trust but with the decision power over the usage of the trust assets, please refer to the insider declaration information on MOPS.

  • Note 3: The preparation principle of this table is to calculate the distribution of the balance of each credit transaction based on the shareholders’ register on the book-close day of the extraordinary shareholders' meeting (short-sale securities are not purchased back).

  • Note 4: Shareholding ratio (%) = total number of shares held by the shareholder/total number of shares that have completed scriptless registration.

  • Note 5: Total number of shares that have completed scriptless registration (including treasury shares) that have completed dematerialized registration and delivery is 518,346,282 shares = 518,346,282 (common shares) + 0 (preferred shares).

Table 9 page 1

~249~

VI. Any financial difficulties for the Company and its affiliated companies in the most recent year and as of the date of publication of the annual report, and their impacts on the Company's financial status: None.

Seven. Financial Status and Financial Performance Review Analysis & Risk Matters

I. Financial status:

Matters
I. Financial status:
Matters
I. Financial status:
Matters
I. Financial status:
Unit: NTD thousand
Year
Item
2021 2022 Variation
Increase
(decrease)
amount
Percentage
(%)
Current assets 18,307,396 19,250,709 943,313 5%
Property, plant, and
equipment
2,152,912 2,686,495 533,583 25%
Intangible asset 36,218 37,072 854 2%
Other assets 143,240 458,423 315,183 220%
Total assets 24,322,424 25,404,503 1,082,079 4%
Current liability 9,832,739 10,172,734 339,995 3%
Non-current liabilities 395,770 462,402 66,632 17%
Total liabilities 10,228,509 10,635,136 406,627 4%
Share capital 5,183,462 5,183,462 0
0%
Capital surplus 1,503,606 1,503,606 0
0%
Retained earnings 6,796,708 7,597,205 800,497 12%
Other equities (1,072,434) (1,385,208) (312,774) 29%
Equity attributable to the
parent company
12,411,342 12,899,065 487,723 4%
Non-controllinginterests 1,682,573 1,870,302 187,729 11%
Total equity 14,093,915 14,769,367 675,452 5%
Note: Description of major changes in the project (please analyze and explain if the amount increase
[decrease] ratio is over 20% and the amount exceeds 20 million NT dollars).
1. Property, plant, and equipment: We have increased investment in production equipment and plant to
meet customer order needs.
2. Other assets: Caused by bank financing and increased deposits.
3. Other equity interests: Changes arising from foreign currency exchange and valuation of financial
assets.
The Company's financial status in the past 2 years has been good, and profits have maintained a growth
trend. The Company will continue to monitor changes in various ratios and strictly control financial
risks.

~250~

II. Financial Performance:

Unit: NTD Thousand

Unit: NTD Thousand Unit: NTD Thousand
Year
Item
2021 2022 Variation
Increase
(decrease)
amount
Percentage
(%)
Operatingrevenue 24,226,194 26,257,340 2,031,146 8%
Operatingcost 21,577,044 22,977,604 1,400,560 6%
Operating profit margin 2,649,150 3,279,736 630,586 24%
Operatingexpenses 1,266,945 1,458,504 191,559 15%
Operating profit 1,382,205 1,821,232 439,027 32%
Non-operating income and
expenses
167,220 235,201 67,981 41%
Net income before tax 1,549,425 2,056,433 507,008 33%
Income tax expense 386,828 490,034 103,206 27%
Net income for theperiod 1,162,597 1,566,399 403,802 35%
Other comprehensive
income(net)
503,389 (214,222) (717,611) -143%
Total comprehensive
income in the current
period
1,665,986 1,352,177 (313,809) -19%
Note: Description of major changes in the project (please analyze and explain if the amount increase
[decrease] ratio is over 20% and the amount exceeds 20 million NT dollars).
1. Gross operating profit: Due to the increase in the proportion of high-margin products in revenue.
2. Operating profit: Due to the substantial growth in operating gross profit.
3. Operating profit: Due to the substantial growth in operating gross profit.
4. Net profit before tax: The net profit before tax has grown significantly due to the growth of industry
and non-industry profits.
5. Income tax expenses: Income tax expenses have increased accordingly due to the substantial growth
in net profit before tax.
6. Net income for the period: The net profit increased significantly due to the growth of industry and
non-industry profits.
7. Other comprehensive income (net): Caused by unrealized income in evaluating financial assets
measured at FVTOCI.
8. Total comprehensive income for this period: Caused by unrealized income in the evaluation of
financial assets measured at FVTOCI.
Due to the substantial increase in the proportion of high-margin products in the consolidated revenue
this year, the profit growth has shown excellent results of 3 rates and 3 increases. The Company will
continue to strive to increase the ratio of technologyand maintainprofitgrowth sustainability.

~251~

III.Cash flow:

  • 1.Analysis of cash flow change for the this year:

Unit: NTD thousand

Unit: NTD thousand Unit: NTD thousand
Year
Item
2021 2022 Variation
Increase
(decrease)
amount
Percentage
(%)
Operatingactivities 197,776 1,271,228 1,073,452 543%
Investment activities (406,341) (1,013,706) (607,365) 149%
Fundraisingactivities (963,441) 177,058 1,140,499 118%
Change analysis:
1. Operating activities: Due to the increase in operating profit.
2. Investment activities: Due to the substantial increase in capital expenditures.
3. Financing activities: Due to a substantial increase in short-term borrowings.
The Company currently has sufficient self-owned funds and no liquidity risk. We will also actively
create operating profits and maintainpositive capital flow in the future.

2.Improvement plan for insufficient liquidity: There is currently no cash shortage.

  • 3.Cash liquidity analysis for the coming year:

Unit: NTD thousand

Unit: NTD thousand Unit: NTD thousand
Cash balance at the
beginning of the
period
(1)
Expected cash
inflow for the
entire year from
operating
activities(2)
Estimated
annual cash
outflow
(3)
Estimated cash
balance
(deficiency)
amount
(1)+(2)-(3)
Remedial measures for
estimated cash shortfalls
Investment
Plan
Financing
plan
6,713,571 1,334,789 1,536,650 5,971,710
Cash flow change analysis for 2023:
1. Operating activities: Improve product portfolio, increase revenue and profit, and generate cash inflow.
2. Investment activities: Continue to invest in equipment according to customers’ demands and generate cash
outflows.
3. Financing activities: Use short-term bank loans and repayments to pay cash dividends and short-term
capital needs.

IV. The impacts that major capital expenditures have on financial operations in the most recent year:

In response to customer demands and process optimization, capital expenditures have shown an upward trend in recent years, contributing to the Company's revenue and profits. However, the Company has had no major capital expenditures in recent years.

~252~

V. Reinvestment policy in the most recent the main reasons for its profit or loss, improvement plan, and investment plan for the coming year:

  • (I) Reinvestment policy for the most recent year:

To increase the revenue ratio of automotive products and accelerate entry into the automotive supply chain system, our recent reinvestment target will focus on the automotive (electric vehicle) electronic product industry supplemented by crossindustry alliances to increase product breadth and production capacity. The goal is to increase the proportion of high-margin products and improve profitability.

  • (II) Main reasons for the profit or loss of reinvestment in the most recent year: In 2022, the Company recognized NT$78,663 thousand in reinvestment income because the reinvestment company operated well and distributed cash dividends.

  • (III) Improvement Plan:

The Company has reviewed the reinvestment cases regularly to review whether the investment results have reached the original set goals, and modified the investment strategy and investment case evaluation model accordingly to ensure that future reinvestment cases can achieve the policy goals.

  • (IV)Investment plan for the next year:

Investment plans will be implemented according to the customer needs and capacity planning, the internal investment procedures, and the approval authority.

VI. Risk Item Appraisal

Risk Management Analysis

  • (I) The effects that interest rate, exchange rate fluctuations, and inflation have on the profits and losses of the Company as well as the future countermeasures.

  • The impact of interest rate changes:

    • To curb inflation, the central banks of Europe and the United States will continue to raise interest rates and maintain the interest rate rising trend. However, the Company's financial leverage ratio is low, and its interest expenses are relatively small. So the rise of interest rates has a limited impact on the Company's finances. However, in response to the gradually rising interest rates, the Company will strive to maintain a good relationship with financial institutions, flexibly use various financing tools, control interest costs and meet capital needs, and invest short-term idle funds in stable income financial products to increase interest income and reduce the risk arising from changes in interest rates.

~253~

  1. The impact of exchange rate changes: The Fed's interest rate hike will lead to a strong dollar, and the UkrainianRussian war and geopolitical competitions will lead to more intense exchange rate fluctuations in various regions. The Company's sales are denominated in USD, and the expense accounts are denominated in the local currency of the factory area. The sharp exchange rate fluctuations between the USD and various regional currencies will impact the report. Therefore, the Company will closely observe exchange rate fluctuations, refer to the professional financial institution recommendations, and adopt the corresponding hedging. Financial products will be operated to avoid any risks that exchange rate fluctuations have on the Company’s profits.

  2. The impact of inflation:

    • Global inflation is expected to remain at a high level due to factors such as the Ukrainian-Russian War, changes in the supply chain, and China’s lifting of COVID restrictions. To prevent inflation from eroding profits, the Company will continue to pay close attention to the raw material market fluctuations caused by political and economic changes in various regions worldwide, maintain good relationships with customers, and adjust cost structure and sales strategies in a timely manner in order to reduce any impacts that inflation may have on the Company’s profits.
  3. (II) Policies for engaging in high-risk and high-leverage investments, fund loans to others, endorsements, and derivative products; main reason for profit or loss; and future countermeasures.

This Company has never engaged in high-risk or highly-leveraged investments. Financial loans to others,endorsement guarantees, and derivative commodity transactions will be handled in accordance with the relevant regulations established by the Company. At present, the Company and its affiliated companies have engaged in derivative commodity transactions only for exchange rate hedging operations related to foreign currency claims. The relevant operations are executed in accordance with the transaction processing procedures established by the Company, the results are regularly reviewed, and hedging strategies are regularly adjusted.

  • (III) Future R&D plans and anticipated investments in R&D expenses:

In the future, the Company will continue to focus on electric vehicle (EV) wiring harnesses, such as high-voltage wiring harnesses, high-voltage integrated line systems, high-frequency and high-speed wiring harnesses, industrial control and medical high-end wiring harnesses, customized PCBs, and other related products. We aim to increase R&D momentum to master key technologies and meet customer demands. R&D expenses are expected to reach 1%-2% of the annual revenue (about NT$400-500 million), and we will gradually increase depending on market competition and customer demands.

~254~

(IV) The effects that the key domestic and international policy and law changes have on the financial operations of the Company as well as the countermeasures.

The company always pays close attention to the political and economic changes, important policies, and legal updates in the region to comply with local laws and regulations and maintain normal operations. As of the publication date of this annual report, the Company has not experienced any significant impact on its financial businesses due to changes in important domestic and foreign policies and laws.

(V) The effects that technological changes (including information securities risks) and industry changes have on the financial operations of the Company as well as the countermeasures.

The R&D Department of the Company will actively observe the changes in science and technology, study the possible impacts, and improve the quality and production processes to keep up with the leading trends. The Business Department works closely with customers to explore the industrial development direction and jointly develop new products. So there is little to no impact on the Company's finance and business.

(VI) The effects that corporate image have on corporate crisis management and the countermeasures.

The Company adheres to the business philosophy of honesty and integrity, maintains a good corporate image, cares for the community environment, and invests in ESG-related project improvement. Our clients, suppliers, and outsiders have praised our operation and development efforts. There is no corporate imagerelated management crisis.

(VII) Expected benefits, possible risks, and countermeasures for mergers and acquisitions.

The Company currently does not have plans for corporate mergers and acquisitions, but will review investment opportunities based on customer needs and market changes. If there are such plans in the future, a dedicated unit will make appropriate assessments and avoidance plans to determine the expected benefits and possible risks.

(VIII) Expected benefits and possible risks of plant expansions as well as the countermeasures.

The Company currently has no plans for any major plant expansions. However, the Company will closely observe changes in the global economy, fully communicate with customers, and review production capacity settings dynamically. If there is any demand for plant expansion, a dedicated unit and related technical team will be assigned to conduct a professional feasibility assessment.

(IX) The risks of concentrated procurement or sales as well as the countermeasures.

Except for its affiliates, the Company has no excessive procurement or sales concentration problem compared to that of its peers. However, the Company will continue to make more efforts to diversify customers and suppliers to prevent future

~255~

risks.

  • (X) The effects and risks that large-number transfers or replacements of directors, supervisors, or major shareholders holding over 10% of the Company's shares have to the Company as well as the countermeasures.

  • The Company has no such situation.

  • (XI) The effects and risks that operating rights changes have to the Company as well as the countermeasures.

The Company has no operating rights change related situation.

  • (XII) Litigation or non-litigation events.

  • The Company and its affiliated companies have not experienced any major litigation, non-litigation, or administrative disputes in the last two years and as of the publication date of this annual report.

  • The directors, president, and substantive persons in charge of the Company have never been convicted or involved in a major litigation, non-litigation, or administrative dispute.

  • The 2022 Financial Report of Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. (the Company's major shareholder holding over 10% of its shares) has been audited by CPAs. Hon Hai has been undergoing product patent disputes and other lawsuits. However, after the assessment, Hon Hai believes that such lawsuits have no significant impact on its business and financial status. Therefore, Hon Hai's impending lawsuits are assessed to have no significant effect on this Company's financial status.

  • (XIII) Other important risks: None.

VII.Other material issues: None.

~256~

Eight. Special Record Items

I. Affiliated Enterprises Related Information

  1. Affiliate organization chart:

==> picture [695 x 394] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

2023.3.31
Pan-International Industrial Corp.
The following items without special
indication are 100% investment
PIU PGH Yen Yung
83.58%
51.42%
Team Union East Honest
PIB BAE Tekcon
International Limited Holdings Ltd.
Pan-International Honghuasheng New Ocean
PIT PIE PIW Precision Electronics Co., (Yantai) Precision TBL
Ltd. C
Tekcon
Yibin Pan-
PIEM Pan- Wuhu International Vehicle (Huizhou)
International Ruichang
Wire Co., Ltd.
----- End of picture text -----

~257~

2. Basic information of each affiliates

Unit: Thousand

2. Basic information of each affiliates Unit: Thousand
Enterprise name Date of
establishment
Address Paid-in
Capital
Exchange
rate in
December
31,2022
Main business or
production items
PAN-INTERNATIONAL
ELECTRONICS (USA) INC. (PIU)
1989/12/12 48008 Fremont Blvd., Fremont, CA 94538. USD 2,800
30.71

Sales of connection
cables and electronic
products
PAN GLOBAL HOLDING CO.,
LIMITED. (PGH)
1995/07/19 Vistra Corporate Services Centre, Wickhams CayⅡ, Road
Town, Tortola, VG1110, British Virgin Islands.
USD121,594
30.71
Holding Investment
Company
P.I.E. INDUSTRIAL BERHAD (PIB) 1997/03/21 Plot 6, Jalan Jelawat Satu, Seberang Jaya Industrial Estate,
Seberang Jaya 13700 Prai, Panang, Malaysia
MYR 76,808
6.9589
Holding Investment
Company
PAN-INTERNATIONAL WIRE &
CABLE (MALAYSIA) SDN. BHD.
(PIW)
1989/01/26 Plot 6, Jalan Jelawat Satu, Seberang Jaya Industrial Estate,
Seberang Jaya 13700 Prai, Panang, Malaysia
MYR 10,000
6.9589
Production and sales of
electric cables
PAN-INTERNATIONAL
ELECTRONICS (MALAYSIA) SDN.
BHD. (PIE)
1989/01/26 Plot 4, Jalan Jelawat Satu, Seberang Jaya Industrial Estate,
Seberang Jaya 13700 Prai, Panang, Malaysia
MYR 7,500
6.9589

Production and sales of
connection cables and
electronic products
PAN-INTERNATIONAL
ELECTRONICS (THAILAND) CO.,
LIMITED. (PIT)
1990/08/21 12/1 Moo 9 Suwannasorn Road, Tambom Dong-Khi-Lek
Amphur Muang Prachinburi Province 2500 Thailand
THB 50,000
0.8941
Production and sales of
connection cables
PIE ENTERPRISE (M) SDN.BHD.
(PIEM)
1996/08/24 Plot 4, Jalan Jelawat Satu, Seberang Jaya Industrial Estate,
Seberang Jaya 13700 Prai, Panang, Malaysia
MYR 100
6.9589

Sales of connection
cables and electronic
products
BEYOND ACHIEVE ENTERPRISES
LIMITED (BAE)
2002/10/21 Vistra Corporate Services Centre, Wickhams CayⅡ, Road
Town, Tortola, VG1110, British Virgin Islands.
USD 9,600
30.71
Holding Investment
Company
TEAM UNION INTERNATIONAL
LIMITED (TUI)
2008/03/19 Office 1222, 12 F., Leighton Center, 77 Leighton Rd.,
Causeway Bay, Hong Kong
HKD4,000
3.938
Holding Investment
Company
Pan-International Precision Electronics
Co., Ltd. (PDG)
1995/12/20 Xinlian Fenghuang Shan High-tech Industrial Zone, Humen
Town, Dongguan City
USD 16,400
30.71
Production and sales of
electric cables

~258~

Pan-International Sunrise Trading Corp. 2012/08/07 Old Plant 1 F., Gaoke 2nd Rd. & Gaoke 3rd Rd.
intersection, Xinlian District, Humen Town, Dongguan City
RMB 3,000
4.408

Production and sales of
electrical cables,
computer accessories,
wireless Bluetooth,
Turnkey, etc.
Enterprise name Date of
establishment
Address Paid-in
Capital
Exchange
rate in
December
31,2022
Main business or
production items
New Ocean Precision Component
(Jiangxi) Co., Ltd.
2010/09/19 Jian Nan Rd., Yichun Fengcheng City, Jiang Xi Provence USD9,600 30.71
Production and operation
of various plugs, sockets,
telecommunication
systems, etc.
East Honest Holdings Ltd. (EHH) 2007/11/22 Office 1222, 12 F., Leighton Center, 77 Leighton Rd.,
Causeway Bay, Hong Kong
USD85,800 30.71 Holding Investment
Company
Honghuasheng Precision Electronics
(Yantai) Co., Ltd.
2005/12/16 Yantai Economic and Technological Development Zone,
No. 18 Chang Sha Avenue.
USD85,800 30.71 PCB production and
assembly, etc.
Wuhu Ruichang Electric Systems Co.,
Ltd.
2004/12/15 No. 36 Fengminghu Road, Wuhu District, Anhui Free Trade
Pilot Zone
RMB18,207 4.408
Manufacture and sales of
automotive wiring
harness products
Yibin Pan-International Vehicle Wire
Co., Ltd.
2022/11/03 1-2-3 F., Plant No. 6, Sichuan Southwest Liansheng
Communication Industrial Park, No. 98 Xintianwan Road,
Lingang Economic and Technological Development Zone,
Yibin City, Sichuan Province
RMB7,860 4.408
Auto parts and
accessories, smart vehicle
equipment
manufacturing, etc.
Yen Yung International Investment Co.,
Ltd (Yen Yung Investment)
2000/05/04 7F., No. 101, Section 5, Roosevelt Rd., Wenshan District,
Taipei City
TWD333,162 1.00 Holding Investment
Company
Tekcon Electronics Corporation (Tekcon
Electronics)
1984/11/20 2F., No. 4, Lane 95, Anxing Road, Xindian District, New
Taipei City
TWD262,729 1.00
Production and sales of
connection wires and
connectors

~259~

  1. Information on the same shareholders who are presumed to have control and affiliation relations: None.

  2. Industries covered by the overall affiliate enterprise businesses:

The business operated by the Company and its affiliates includes developing, manufacturing, and selling computers, electronics, communication systems, optoelectronic, and automotive products as well as their components such as terminals, various types of connectors, and connection wires with connectors.

  1. Information on directors, supervisors, and president of affiliates

Unit: Share; %

5. Information on directors, supervisors, and presi dent of affiliates Unit: Share; %
Enterprise name Title
Name or
representative
Numberofsharesheld
Shares
Ratio of
shareholding
PAN-INTERNATIONAL ELECTRONIC (USA) INC. (PIU)
PAN GLOBAL HOLDING CO., LIMITED. (PGH)
P.I.E. INDUSTRIAL BERHAD (PIB)
PAN-INTERNATIONAL WIRE & CABLE(MALAYSIA)
SDN. BHD. (PIW)
PAN-INTERNATIONAL ELECTRONIC (MALAYSIA)
SDN. BHD. (PIE)
PAN-INTERNATIONAL ELECTRONIC (THAILAND)
CO., LIMITED. (PIT)
Director
Song-Fa Lu
Director
Feng-An Huang
0
0%
0
0%
Director
Feng-An Huang
Director
Shih-Hua Kuo
Director
Liu Yu-Chun
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
Director
Lim Chien Ch’eng
0
0%
Director
Chung-Ming Mei
10,000
0.003%
Director
Kuo-Yi Lan
0
0%
Director
Lee Cheow Kooi
0
0%
Independent
director
Koay San San
0
0%
Independent
director
Wong Thai Sun
0
0%
Director
Chen Ming-Lung
0
0%
Director
Yu-Zhen Liao
0
0%
Director
Feng-An Huang
0
0%
Director
Ming-Feng Tsai
0
0%
Director
Wen-Ling Yu
0
0%
Director
Feng-An Huang
0
0%
Director
Ming-Feng Tsai
0
0%
Director
Wen-Ling Yu
0
0%
Director
Law Tong Han
0
0%
Director
Feng-An Huang
0
0%
Director
Ming-Feng Tsai
0
0%

~260~

Enterprise name Director
Lee Yu Hsien
0
0%
Title
Name or
representative
Shares
Ratio of
shareholding
PIE ENTERPRISE (M) SDN.BHD. (PIEM)
BEYOND ACHIEVE ENTERPRISES LIIMITED (BAE)
TEAM UNION INTERNATIONAL LIMITED (TUI)
Pan-International Precision Electronics Co., Ltd. (PDG)
Pan-International Sunrise Trading Corp.
New Ocean Precision Component (Jiangxi) Co., Ltd.
East Honest Holdings Ltd. (EHH)
Honghuasheng Precision Electronics (Yantai) Co., Ltd.
Wuhu Ruichang Electric Systems Co., Ltd.
Yibin Pan-International Vehicle Wire Co., Ltd.
Director
Chung-Ming Mei
0
0%
Director
Cheah Heng Lye
0
0%
Director
Feng-An Huang
0
0%
Director
Ming-Feng Tsai
0
0%
Director
Wen-Ling Yu
0
0%
Director
Feng-An Huang
0
0%
Director
Feng-An Huang
0
0%
Chairman
Ming-Feng Tsai
0
0%
Director
Lin Tseng-Hsiang
0
0%
Director
Shao-Hui Wu
0
0%
Supervisor
Ku Chun-Tao
0
0%
Chairman
Huang-Hui Lee
0
0%
Director
Di-Huang Wan
0
0%
Supervisor
Ku Chun-Tao
0
0%
Chairman
Yen-Chao Tsai
0
0%
Director Hsiang-Pei Chang
0
0%
Director
Yi-Feng Lo
0
0%
Supervisor
Ching-Chuan
Chien
0
0%
Director
Yu-Ching Sun
0
0%
Chairman
Yu-Yuan Chen
0
0%
Director
Keng-Jung Hsu
0
0%
Director
Chu-Tsai Chen
0
0%
Supervisor Hsiao-Kuang Chen
0
0%
Chairman
Ming-Feng Tsai
0
0%
Director
Li Pin
0
0%
Director
Shao-Hui Wu
0
0%
Supervisor
Shu-Ming Chang
0
0%
Chairman
Yuan Feng-Hsiang
0
0%
Director
Ti-Huang Wan
0
0%
Supervisor
Shu-Ming Chang
0
0%

~261~

Enterprise name Title
Name or
representative
Shares
Ratio of
shareholding
Yen Yung International Investment Co., Ltd
Tekcon Electronics Corporation
Chairman
Shih-Hua Kuo
0
0%
Chairman
Na-Hung Lin
0
0%
Director
Shih-Yuan Cheng
0
0%
Director
Chih-Hao Tai
0
0%
Supervisor
Feng-An Huang
0
0%
Supervisor
Wen-Ling Yu
0
0%

~262~

6. Affiliate operation status overview:

6. Affiliate operation status overview:
Unit: NTD thousand
Enterprise name Capital Total assets Total
liabilities
Net value Operating
revenue
Operating
profit
Current
profit and
loss (after
tax)
Earnings per
share/ NT$
PAN-INTERNATIONAL ELECTRONICS (USA) INC. 85,988 290,035 67,027 223,008 436,773 9,365 6,955 Not applicable
PAN GLOBAL HOLDING CO., LTD. 3,734,137
10,745,750

90,803
10,654,947
0

(97,039)

955,410
Not applicable
P.I.E. INDUSTRIAL BERHAD 534,502
6,037,033
2,265,533 3,771,500 7,903,486 541,099 474,418 Not applicable
PAN-INTERNATIONAL WIRE & CABLE SDN. BHD. 69,589
852,140

166,502

685,638

1,688,505

103,362

148,619
Not applicable
PAN-INTERNATIONAL ELECTRONICS(M) SDN.BHD. 52,192
5,207,799
2,237,815 2,969,984
6,227,317
341,215 295,615 Not applicable
PAN-INTERNATIONAL ELECTRONICS (TH) CO., LTD. 44,705 263,310 41,245 222,065 230,866 (9,907) 7,233 Not applicable
PIE ENTERPRISE (M) SDN. BHD. 696 24,305 0 24,305 0 (57) 6 Not applicable
BEYOND ACHIEVE ENTERPRISES LIMITED 294,816
687,937

0

687,937

0

0

38,813
Not applicable
TEAM UNION INTERNATIONAL LIMITED (TUI) 12,284
1,358,544

3
1,358,541
0
0 276,210 Not applicable
Pan-International Precision Electronics Co., Ltd. 580,742
1,828,433
469,547 1,358,886 1,810,549 116,065 276,210 Not applicable
Pan-International Sunrise Trading Corp. 13,224
338,731

202,999
135,732
772,216
11,568 3,243 Not applicable
New Ocean Precision Component (Jiangxi) Co., Ltd. 273,136
1,195,971

507,862

688,109

1,444,750

(24,027)

38,813
Not applicable
East Honest Holdings Ltd. (EHH) 2,634,918 3,803,892
0
3,803,892
0
(48) 548,488 Not applicable
Honghuasheng Precision Electronics (Yantai) Co., Ltd. 2,952,656 5,594,228 1,790,006 3,804,222
5,159,050
689,396 608,931 Not applicable
Wuhu Ruichang Electric Systems Co., Ltd. 80,257 2,026,024
1,662,680
363,344
3,023,845
129,927 124,761 Not applicable
Yibin Pan-International Vehicle Wire Co., Ltd. 34,647
34,654

0

34,654

0

0

8
Not applicable
Yen Yung International Investment Co., Ltd 333,162
202,799
38 202,761
0
(38) 3,803 Not applicable
Tekcon Electronics Corporation 262,729 939,131
707,031

232,100
1,005,804
(3,614)
4,580 Not applicable

~263~

(II) Consolidated Financial Statement of Affiliates

Pan-International Industrial Corp. and Subsidiaries

Declaration of Consolidated Financial Statement of Affiliates

In 2022 (from January 1, 2022 to December 31, 2022), the related entities that are required to be included in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements of the Company, under the “Criteria Governing the Preparation of Affiliation Reports, Consolidated Business Reports and Consolidated Financial Statements of Affiliated Enterprises” are the same as those defined in International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) No. 10 "Consolidated Financial Statements." In addition, the information which shall be disclosed in the combined financial statements of affiliated companies is included in the consolidated financial statements of the parent company. Consequently, there will be no separate preparation of combined financial statements of affiliated companies.

Your attention is requested

Pan-International Industrial Corp.

Responsible person: Song-Fa Lu

March 14, 2023

(III) Affiliated Enterprise Report : None

~264~

  • II. Private placement of securities during the most recent year or the current year up to the date of publication of the annual report: None.

  • III. The holding or disposal of Company shares by subsidiaries in the most recent year to the day this annual report was printed: None.

  • IV. Other Supplementary Information: None.

Nine. Other matters that have a significant impact on the shareholders equity or the securities prices:

There are no other matters that pose a significant impact on the shareholders equity or the securities prices in the most recent year and as of the publication date of this annual report.

~265~

Pan-International Industrial Corp.

Responsible person: Song-Fa Lu