Regulatory Filings • May 12, 2023
Regulatory Filings
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Photon Energy N.V.
For the period from 1 to 30April 2023
The Company reports 35.3 GWh of electricity produced YTD compared to 37.5 GWh one year ago (-5.8%). This represents an avoidance of 14,952 tonnes of CO2e emissions year-to-date.
In April, the electricity generated by our proprietary portfolio were short of estimates by -17.6%. For more information, please refer to chapter 2. Proprietary PV power plants.
During the reporting period, the Company completed and gridconnected three PV power plants near Calafat in Romania's Dolj County. The combined generation capacity of the new installations is 6.0 MWp. High-efficiency bifacial solar modules mounted on single-axis trackers will deliver around 9.6 GWh of renewable energy annually to the grid of Distribuție Energie Oltenia..
After the reporting period, another two power plants with a total capacity of 9.5 MWp were commissioned in Aiud (4.73 MWp) and Teius (4.73 MWp). The electricity generated will be sold on the energy market on a merchant basis, without any support or a power purchase agreement with an energy offtaker.
The power plants mark another important step in our efforts to grow our IPP portfolio, while representing a true milestone for Photon Energy in the Romanian renewable energy market, where we plan to commission an additional capacity of around 10 MWp, expanding our IPP portfolio to over 120 MWp in the coming weeks. As of the end of the reporting period, the Company's IPP portfolio included 92 solar power plants, with a combined generation capacity of 103.6 MWp and as of the publication date 94 solar power plants, with a combined generation capacity of 113.1 MWp.
The Company's Annual General Meeting of Shareholders will be held on 21 June 2023. The full set of documents related to this meeting is available in the Corporate Governance section of our Investor relations page at https://www.photonenergy.com/en/investor-relations.html
After the reporting period, the Company announced that it has received a "very good" sustainability rating for its ESG practices and business model from imug rating, an independent institution that assessed the Company's policies and activities in the area of sustainability. imug rating renewed its rating of 'very good', attributed based on the following scale: weak, moderate, good, very good, excellent, two years after an initial evaluation con-ducted in May 2021. imug rating is one of the leading sustainability rating agencies in Germany and a specialist in ESG research. imug rating has been active in the fields of sustainable finance and socially responsible investment for over 25 years. Its references include major asset managers and alternative banks as well as institutional investors and NGOs. We are proud that our ESG practices have been rated 'very good' by imug rating. This validates our strategy, which sees sustainability as a key driver of value creation for our Company. Since it is our mission to make a positive societal contribution through a strong focus on sustain-ability, we attach much value to this rating as a demonstration of our commitment to transparency and trustworthiness to our stakeholders.
In April 2023, the Company released its third annual sustainability report, formally expressing the Company's commitment to delivering sustainable outcomes.
The Management Board of Photon Energy Group announced the departure of Andrej Horansky from his position as Group CFO. The Group's CEO Georg Hotar will assume CFO responsibilities on an interim basis until a new Group CFO is appointed, with the recruitment process to be initiated soon.
Photon Energy is currently developing PV projects in Australia (309.8 MWp), Hungary (78.8 MWp), Poland (313.1 MWp), and Romania (239.0 MWp) and is evaluating further markets for opportunities. For detailed information, please refer to chapter 3 "Reporting on Photon Energy's project pipeline".
The table below represents power plants owned directly or indirectly by Photon Energy N.V. as of the date of the report.
| Project name | Capacity | Revenue1 | Prod. 2023 April |
Proj. 2023 April |
Perf. | YTD Prod. | YTD Proj. | Perf. | YTD YoY |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unit | kWp | per MWh, in April |
kWh | kWh | % | kWh | kWh | % | % |
| Komorovice | 2,354 | 685 EUR | 217,567 | 306,552 | -29.0% | 586,195 | 717,838 | -18.3% | -21.5% |
| Zvíkov I | 2,031 | 685 EUR | 198,492 | 276,329 | -28.2% | 551,850 | 682,948 | -19.2% | -20.8% |
| Dolní Dvořiště | 1,645 | 685 EUR | 135,885 | 194,916 | -30.3% | 383,483 | 466,887 | -17.9% | -17.0% |
| Svatoslav | 1,231 | 685 EUR | 96,697 | 139,669 | -30.8% | 269,022 | 328,889 | -18.2% | -20.4% |
| Slavkov | 1,159 | 685 EUR | 121,942 | 161,253 | -24.4% | 330,638 | 396,181 | -16.5% | -22.7% |
| Mostkovice SPV 1 | 210 | 593 EUR | 20,465 | 26,707 | -23.4% | 55,446 | 64,103 | -13.5% | -21.0% |
| Mostkovice SPV 3 | 926 | 740 EUR | 93,412 | 119,880 | -22.1% | 249,655 | 284,934 | -12.4% | -20.5% |
| Zdice I | 1,499 | 685 EUR | 151,275 | 206,661 | -26.8% | 411,232 | 495,043 | -16.9% | -19.2% |
| Zdice II | 1,499 | 685 EUR | 152,286 | 209,335 | -27.3% | 412,233 | 504,952 | -18.4% | -20.7% |
| Radvanice | 2,305 | 685 EUR | 253,523 | 303,619 | -16.5% | 628,537 | 717,746 | -12.4% | -19.3% |
| Břeclav rooftop | 137 | 596 EUR | 14,236 | 18,565 | -23.3% | 38,241 | 46,331 | -17.5% | -24.4% |
| Total Czech PP | 14,996 | 1,455,780 | 1,963,484 | -25.9% | 3,916,532 | 4,705,852 | -16.8% | -20.3% | |
| Babiná II | 999 | 271 EUR | 84,797 | 104,964 | -19.2% | 229,822 | 255,975 | -10.2% | -18.2% |
| Babina III | 999 | 271 EUR | 84,726 | 106,558 | -20.5% | 195,727 | 260,873 | -25.0% | -29.9% |
| Prša I. | 999 | 270 EUR | 90,452 | 110,587 | -18.2% | 244,591 | 274,791 | -11.0% | -17.6% |
| Blatna | 700 | 273 EUR | 68,600 | 80,991 | -15.3% | 170,417 | 190,898 | -10.7% | -15.1% |
| Mokra Luka 1 | 963 | 258 EUR | 100,998 | 120,601 | -16.3% | 315,233 | 342,176 | -7.9% | -17.8% |
| Mokra Luka 2 | 963 | 257 EUR | 101,650 | 127,072 | -20.0% | 323,203 | 356,489 | -9.3% | -18.2% |
| Jovice 1 | 979 | 263 EUR | 77,722 | 98,016 | -20.7% | 221,827 | 239,655 | -7.4% | -11.6% |
| Jovice 2 | 979 | 263 EUR | 76,358 | 97,739 | -21.9% | 215,858 | 238,324 | -9.4% | -13.2% |
| Brestovec | 850 | 257 EUR | 93,128 | 118,715 | -21.6% | 251,118 | 300,205 | -16.4% | -23.8% |
| Polianka | 999 | 261 EUR | 85,264 | 110,052 | -22.5% | 219,909 | 256,375 | -14.2% | -20.8% |
| Myjava | 999 | 259 EUR | 102,536 | 128,062 | -19.9% | 269,976 | 314,127 | -14.1% | -20.4% |
| Total Slovak PP | 10,429 | 966,230 | 1,203,356 | -19.7% | 2,657,681 | 3,029,887 | -12.3% | -19.0% | |
| Tiszakécske 1 | 689 | 91 EUR | 76,343 | 95,195 | -19.8% | 234,102 | 249,164 | -6.0% | -12.8% |
| Tiszakécske 2 | 689 | 92 EUR | 76,675 | 95,195 | -19.5% | 236,340 | 249,164 | -5.1% | -12.8% |
| Tiszakécske 3 | 689 | 92 EUR | 75,152 | 95,195 | -21.1% | 223,409 | 249,164 | -10.3% | -12.4% |
| Tiszakécske 4 | 689 | 92 EUR | 76,778 | 95,195 | -19.3% | 237,605 | 249,164 | -4.6% | -11.2% |
| Tiszakécske 5 | 689 | 92 EUR | 76,390 | 95,195 | -19.8% | 234,826 | 249,164 | -5.8% | -12.6% |
| Tiszakécske 6 | 689 | 91 EUR | 76,454 | 95,195 | -19.7% | 235,181 | 249,164 | -5.6% | -12.9% |
| Tiszakécske 7 | 689 | 91 EUR | 76,562 | 95,195 | -19.6% | 235,815 | 249,164 | -5.4% | -12.8% |
| Tiszakécske 8 | 689 | 92 EUR | 76,069 | 95,195 | -20.1% | 232,624 | 249,164 | -6.6% | -11.4% |
| Almásfüzitő 1 | 695 | 90 EUR | 79,575 | 92,999 | -14.4% | 223,975 | 243,415 | -8.0% | -13.1% |
| Almásfüzitő 2 | 695 | 90 EUR | 77,619 | 90,333 | -14.1% | 217,403 | 236,437 | -8.1% | -12.7% |
| Almásfüzitő 3 | 695 | 90 EUR | 76,907 | 90,172 | -14.7% | 218,870 | 236,016 | -7.3% | -13.6% |
| Almásfüzitő 4 | 695 | 90 EUR | 79,919 | 93,112 | -14.2% | 224,740 | 243,712 | -7.8% | -12.9% |
| Almásfüzitő 5 | 695 | 90 EUR | 80,527 | 94,388 | -14.7% | 230,600 | 247,051 | -6.7% | -13.4% |
| Almásfüzitő 6 | 660 | 90 EUR | 80,281 | 93,857 | -14.5% | 228,120 | 245,660 | -7.1% | -13.1% |
| Almásfüzitő 7 | 691 | 90 EUR | 80,339 | 93,421 | -14.0% | 227,527 | 244,521 | -7.0% | -12.9% |
| Almásfüzitő 8 | 668 | 90 EUR | 81,092 | 91,909 | -11.8% | 227,312 | 240,563 | -5.5% | -12.5% |
| Nagyecsed 1 | 689 | 93 EUR | 82,136 | 87,954 | -6.6% | 228,898 | 232,940 | -1.7% | -7.3% |
| Nagyecsed 2 | 689 | 93 EUR | 81,575 | 87,954 | -7.3% | 227,875 | 232,940 | -2.2% | -7.3% |
| Nagyecsed 3 | 689 | 93 EUR | 81,368 | 88,116 | -7.7% | 226,510 | 232,905 | -2.7% | -9.0% |
| Fertod I | 528 | 88 EUR | 65,415 | 68,898 | -5.1% | 174,519 | 180,333 | -3.2% | -15.4% |
| Fertod II No 2 | 699 | 89 EUR | 82,865 | 92,368 | -10.3% | 227,961 | 241,763 | -5.7% | -15.2% |
| Fertod II No 3 | 699 | 89 EUR | 82,796 | 91,954 | -10.0% | 228,154 | 240,679 | -5.2% | -15.1% |
| Fertod II No 4 | 699 | 89 EUR | 82,633 | 91,228 | -9.4% | 227,434 | 238,781 | -4.8% | -15.4% |
| Project name | Capacity | Revenue | Prod. 2023 April |
Proj. 2023 April |
Perf. | YTD Prod. | YTD Proj. | Perf. | YTD YoY |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unit | kWp | per MWh, in April |
kWh | kWh | % | kWh | kWh | % | % |
| Fertod II No 5 | 691 | 89 EUR | 82,336 | 90,304 | -8.8% | 225,964 | 236,362 | -4.4% | -15.3% |
| Fertod II No 6 | 699 | 89 EUR | 82,446 | 90,948 | -9.3% | 226,878 | 238,047 | -4.7% | -15.3% |
| Kunszentmárton I No 1 | 697 | 91 EUR | 78,495 | 98,733 | -20.5% | 247,539 | 258,424 | -4.2% | -11.7% |
| Kunszentmárton I No 2 | 697 | 91 EUR | 78,209 | 98,733 | -20.8% | 244,426 | 258,424 | -5.4% | -11.1% |
| Kunszentmárton II No 1 | 693 | 92 EUR | 79,628 | 95,174 | -16.3% | 228,004 | 249,110 | -8.5% | -19.3% |
| Kunszentmárton II No 2 | 693 | 91 EUR | 80,164 | 95,174 | -15.8% | 250,667 | 249,110 | 0.6% | -11.3% |
| Taszár 1 | 701 | 91 EUR | 79,972 | 86,007 | -7.0% | 237,541 | 225,114 | 5.5% | -15.8% |
| Taszár 2 | 701 | 90 EUR | 79,890 | 87,311 | -8.5% | 233,950 | 228,528 | 2.4% | -17.3% |
| Taszár 3 | 701 | 90 EUR | 79,584 | 87,549 | -9.1% | 236,826 | 229,151 | 3.3% | -16.1% |
| Monor 1 | 688 | 93 EUR | 77,242 | 94,616 | -18.4% | 244,389 | 247,649 | -1.3% | -12.3% |
| Monor 2 | 696 | 93 EUR | 78,623 | 93,585 | -16.0% | 236,548 | 244,949 | -3.4% | -13.2% |
| Monor 3 | 696 | 93 EUR | 79,204 | 94,682 | -16.3% | 239,283 | 247,820 | -3.4% | -13.9% |
| Monor 4 | 696 | 93 EUR | 78,547 | 94,600 | -17.0% | 238,455 | 247,606 | -3.7% | -13.9% |
| Monor 5 | 688 | 93 EUR | 78,729 | 90,923 | -13.4% | 240,104 | 237,983 | 0.9% | -13.6% |
| Monor 6 | 696 | 93 EUR | 79,176 | 94,493 | -16.2% | 240,026 | 247,327 | -3.0% | -13.8% |
| Monor 7 | 696 | 93 EUR | 78,775 | 94,356 | -16.5% | 238,144 | 246,967 | -3.6% | -13.6% |
| Monor 8 | 696 | 93 EUR | 79,108 | 95,085 | -16.8% | 240,029 | 248,876 | -3.6% | -14.0% |
| Tata 1 | 672 | 93 EUR | 85,115 | 103,592 | -17.8% | 222,629 | 271,142 | -17.9% | -13.8% |
| Tata 2 | 676 | 91 EUR | 76,021 | 103,972 | -26.9% | 210,577 | 272,135 | -22.6% | -16.0% |
| Tata 3 | 667 | 91 EUR | 75,975 | 103,972 | -26.9% | 210,841 | 272,135 | -22.5% | -16.2% |
| Tata 4 | 672 | 93 EUR | 86,335 | 105,406 | -18.1% | 225,579 | 275,890 | -18.2% | -14.7% |
| Tata 5 | 672 | 93 EUR | 86,885 | 103,972 | -16.4% | 225,409 | 272,135 | -17.2% | -13.5% |
| Tata 6 | 672 | 93 EUR | 86,785 | 101,348 | -14.4% | 216,910 | 265,269 | -18.2% | -17.1% |
| Tata 7 | 672 | 93 EUR | 86,142 | 103,972 | -17.1% | 215,418 | 272,135 | -20.8% | -17.1% |
| Tata 8 | 672 | 93 EUR | 86,998 | 105,539 | -17.6% | 219,517 | 276,239 | -20.5% | -17.2% |
| Malyi 1 | 695 | 93 EUR | 76,824 | 88,940 | -13.6% | 223,246 | 230,764 | -3.3% | -13.1% |
| Malyi 2 | 695 | 93 EUR | 76,884 | 89,027 | -13.6% | 223,947 | 231,105 | -3.1% | -13.4% |
| Malyi 3 | 695 | 93 EUR | 77,061 | 89,027 | -13.4% | 224,735 | 231,105 | -2.8% | -13.3% |
| Puspokladány 1 | 1,406 | 107 EUR | 170,367 | 223,618 | -23.8% | 453,486 | 585,299 | -22.5% | -16.1% |
| Puspokladány 2 | 1,420 | 93 EUR | 171,167 | 231,304 | -26.0% | 484,117 | 605,416 | -20.0% | -14.0% |
| Puspokladány 3 | 1,420 | 93 EUR | 170,327 | 227,188 | -25.0% | 484,049 | 594,643 | -18.6% | -11.9% |
| Puspokladány 4 | 1,406 | 93 EUR | 170,975 | 221,385 | -22.8% | 463,742 | 579,453 | -20.0% | -15.3% |
| Puspokladány 5 | 1,420 | 93 EUR | 174,484 | 227,556 | -23.3% | 496,427 | 595,605 | -16.7% | -11.8% |
| Puspokladány 6 | 1,394 | 107 EUR | 169,341 | 220,173 | -23.1% | 471,591 | 576,281 | -18.2% | -13.3% |
| Puspokladány 7 | 1,406 | 107 EUR | 169,962 | 226,155 | -24.8% | 479,105 | 591,939 | -19.1% | -12.4% |
| Puspokladány 8 | 1,420 | 93 EUR | 171,360 | 227,792 | -24.8% | 483,929 | 596,223 | -18.8% | -11.9% |
| Puspokladány 9 | 1,406 | 107 EUR | 170,722 | 226,489 | -24.6% | 480,727 | 592,812 | -18.9% | -12.1% |
| Puspokladány 10 | 1,420 | 93 EUR | 171,606 | 227,458 | -24.6% | 484,587 | 595,349 | -18.6% | -11.8% |
| Tolna 1 | 1,358 | 93 EUR | 183,594 | 232,400 | -21.0% | 503,641 | 608,285 | -17.2% | -14.4% |
| Tolna 2 | 1,358 | 93 EUR | 189,991 | 236,317 | -19.6% | 515,896 | 618,536 | -16.6% | na |
| Total Hungarian PP | 51,814 | 6,140,522 | 7,519,097 | -18.3% | 17,478,672 | 19,682,369 | -11.2% | -10.9% | |
| Siria | 5,691 | 131 EUR | 706,630 | 851,041 | -17.0% | 1,104,110 | 1,253,011 | -11.9% | na |
| Total Romanian PP | 5,691 | 706,630 | 851,041 | -17.0% | 1,104,110 | 1,253,011 | -11.9% | na | |
| Symonston | 144 | 212 EUR | 9,400 | 11,609 | -100.0% | 54,800 | 60,463 | -9.4% | -2.7% |
| Leeton | 7,261 | 61 EUR | 994,480 | 1,065,467 | -6.7% | 5,211,480 | 5,339,329 | -2.4% | 7.5% |
| Fivebough | 7,261 | 61 EUR | 988,460 | 1,050,475 | -5.9% | 4,923,460 | 5,283,357 | -6.8% | 2.3% |
| Total Australian PP | 14,744 | 1,992,340 | 2,127,551 | -6.8% | 10,180,340 | 10,683,149 | -4.7% | 4.8% | |
| Total | 97,596 | 11,261,502 | 13,664,529 | -17.6% | 35,346,735 | 39,354,268 | -10.2% | -5.8% |
Capacity: installed capacity of the power plant
Prod.: production in the reporting month - Proj.: projection in the reporting month
Perf.: performance of the power plant in reporting month i.e. (production in Month / projection for Month) - 1. YTD Prod.: accumulated production year-to-date i.e. from January until the end of the
reporting month.
YTD Proj.: accumulated projection year-to-date i.e. from January until the end of the reporting month.
Perf. YTD: performance of the power plant year-to-date i.e. (YTD prod. in 2023 / YTD proj. in 2023) – 1. YTD YOY: (YTD Prod. in 2023 / YTD Prod. in 2022) – 1.
1 - Green Bonus + realized electricity price during the reporting period in the Czech Re-
public. - Realized electricity price in Hungary.
- Realized electricity price + Australian Large-scale Generation Certificate spot closing price in Australia.

Q1 April

The Company reports 35.3 GWh of electricity produced YTD compared to 37.5 GWh one year ago (-5.8%). This represents an avoidance of 14,952 tonnes of CO2e emissions year-to-date.
In April, the electricity generated by our proprietary portfolio were short of estimates by -17.6%. Our Czech, Slovak, Hungarian, Romanian and Australian portfolios were short of estimates by - 25.9%, -19.7%, -18.3%, -17.0% and -6.4% respectively.


The specific performance ratio of the proprietary portfolio (SPR) reached 115.4 kWh/kWp compared to 119.5 kWh/kWp one year ago (-3.4% year-on year).
Production data for the newly connected power plants in Calafat, Romania will be presented after first month of full production in the Monthly Report for May.
Production data for the newly connected power plants in Aiud and Teius, Romania will be presented after first month of full production in the Monthly Report for June.
| Portfolio | Capacity | Prod. April | Avg. Revenue April |
Total Revenue April |
YTD Avg. Revenue |
YTD Revenue |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unit | MWp | MWh | EUR/MWh | In Euro thousand | EUR/MWh, in 2023 | In Euro thousand |
| Czech Republic | 15.0 | 1,456 | 687 | 1,000 | 684 | 2,680 |
| Slovakia** | 10.4 | 966 | 263 | 182 | 263 | 507 |
| Hungary | 51.8 | 6,141 | 94 | 574 | 113 | 1,983 |
| Romania | 5.7 | 707 | 131 | 92 | 116 | 128 |
| Australia | 14.7 | 1,992 | 62 | 123 | 71 | 722 |
| Total Portfolio | 97.6 | 11,262 | 182 | 1,972 | 176 | 6,020 |
* Estimates for revenues are based on management reporting and may deviate from published financial statements due to exchange rates.
** Slovak joint-ventures SK SPV 1 s.r.o., Solarpark Polianka s.r.o., and Solarpark Myjava s.r.o. are consolidated at equity only and therefore not presented in the above table.
Project development is a crucial activity in Photon Energy's business model of covering the entire value chain of PV power plants. The main objective of project development activities is to expand the PV proprietary portfolio, which provides recurring revenues and free cash flows to the Group. For financial or strategic reasons Photon Energy may decide to cooperate with third-party investors either on a joint-venture basis or with the goal of exiting the projects to such investors entirely. Ownership of project rights provides Photon Energy with a high level of control and allows locking in EPC (one-off) and O&M (long-term) services. Hence, project development is a key driver for Photon Energy's future growth. The Group's experience in project development and financing in the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Germany, Italy and Hungary is an important factor in selecting attractive markets and reducing the inherent risks related to project development.
Photon Energy is currently developing PV projects in Australia (309.8 MWp), Hungary (78.8 MWp), Poland (313.1 MWp), and Romania (239.0 MWp) and is evaluating further markets for opportunities.
| Country 1. Feasibility* |
2. Early development |
3. Advanced development |
4. Ready-to-build technical |
5. Under construction |
Total in MWp | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Romania | 28.9 | 90.1 | 73.3 | 36.3 | 10.4 | 239.0 |
| Poland | 275.1 | 34.1 | 3.9 | - | - | 313.1 |
| Hungary | 60.5 | 13.6 | 0.7 | 4.1 | - | 78.8 |
| Australia | - | 300.0 | 9.8 | - | - | 309.8 |
| Total in MWp | 364.4 | 437.8 | 87.7 | 40.4 | 10.4 | 940.7 |
*Development phases are described in the glossary available at the end of this chapter.

Chart 2.c Australian Project Pipeline in MWp Chart 2.d Hungarian Project Pipeline in MWp

PV projects have two definitions of capacity. The grid connection capacity is expressed as the maximum of kilowatts or megawatts which can be fed into the grid at any point in time. Electricity grids run on alternating current (AC). Solar modules produce direct current (DC), which is transformed into AC by inverters. Heat, cable lines, inverters and transformers lead to energy losses in the system between the solar modules and the grid connection point. Cumulatively system losses typically add up to 15-20%. Therefore, for a given grid connection capacity a larger module capacity


(expressed in Watt peak – Wp) can be installed without exceeding the grid connection limit. At times of extremely high production, inverters can reduce the volume of electricity so that the plant stays within the grid connection limits. Photon Energy will refer to the installed DC capacity of projects expressed in Megawatt peak (MWp) in its reporting, which might fluctuate over the project development process.
Projects having reached an advanced development phase, as well as projects for which sufficient details can be disclosed are described in the table below:
| Country | Location | Dvt Phase |
Project function |
Share | MWp | Commercial Model |
Land | Grid con nection |
Construction permit |
Expected RTB |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Romania | Calafat | - | Own portfolio |
100% | 6.0 | Merchant/PPA | Secured | Secured | Secured | Commissioned in April 2023 |
| Romania | Aiud | - | Own portfolio |
100% | 4.7 | Merchant/PPA | Secured | Secured | Secured | Commissioned in May 2023 |
| Romania | Teius | - | Own portfolio |
100% | 4.7 | Merchant/PPA | Secured | Ongoing | Secured | Commissioned in May 2023 |
| Romania | Sahateni 1 | 5 | Own portfolio |
100% | 7.1 | Merchant/PPA | Secured | Secured | Secured | Under construction |
| Romania | Faget 1 | 5 | Own portfolio |
100% | 3.2 | Merchant/PPA | Secured | Secured | Secured | Under construction |
| Romania | Faget 2 | 4 | Own portfolio |
100% | 3.8 | Merchant/PPA | Secured | Secured | Secured | Q2 2023 |
| Romania | Sarulesti | 4 | Own portfolio |
100% | 2.7 | Merchant/PPA | Secured | Secured | Ongoing | Q2 2023 |
| Romania | Tamadau Mare |
4 | Own port folio |
100% | 12.2 | Merchant/PPA | Secured | Secured | Ongoing | Q2 2023 |
| Romania | Magureni | 4 | Own portfolio |
100% | 1.4 | Merchant/PPA | Secured | Secured | Ongoing | Q2 2023 |
| Romania | Sannicolau Mare |
4 | Own portfolio |
100% | 7.8 | Merchant/PPA | Secured | Secured | Secured | Q2 2023 |
| Romania | Bocsa | 4 | Own portfolio |
100% | 3.9 | Merchant/PPA | Secured | Secured | Secured | Q2 2023 |
| Romania | Faget 3 | 3 | Own portfolio |
100% | 6.5 | Merchant/PPA | Secured | Secured | Ongoing | Q2 2023 |
| Hungary | Tolna 3-4 | 4 | Own portfolio |
100% | 2.7 | Merchant/PPA | Secured | Secured | Secured | Q4 2022 |
| Hungary | Tolna 5 | 4 | Own portfolio |
100% | 1.3 | Merchant/PPA | Secured | Secured | Secured | Q1 2023 |
| Hungary | Tolna 6-13 | 2 | Own portfolio |
100% | 21.8 | Merchant/PPA | Ongoing | Secured | Secured | Q3 2023 |
| Australia | Boggabri | 3 | Own portfolio |
100% | 9.8 | Merchant/PPA | Secured | Secured | Ongoing | Q2 2023 |
| Australia | Yadnarie | 2 | All options open |
100% | 300.0 | All options open | Secured | Ongoing | Ongoing | Q4 2023 |
Below is a short summary of projects and progress achieved in the reporting period.
► Raygen project (300 MWp): In November 2021, the Group secured 1,200 hectares of land in South Australia to develop a 300 MWp solar farm with a grid connection capacity of 150 MW suitable for RayGen's solar technology in combination with its energy storage solution. The target storage energy storage capacity is 3.6 GWh, equivalent to 24 hours of full load, to the grid, from storage. This will exceed the 3 GWh capacity of the Ouarzazate Solar Power Station in Morocco, which currently has the world's largest energy storage capacity of any type, excluding pumped hydro.
The project received Crown Sponsorship from the South Australian Government for development approval. Crown Sponsorship is a development process undertaken directly with, in this case, the Department of Energy and Mining, as a development of public infrastructure under section 49(2)(c) of the Development Act 1993 for the approval of the project with the South Australian Government. The proposed development complies with the requirements of the Technical Regulator in relation to the security and stability of the State's power system. In parallel, Photon Energy has applied for grid connection for the project to the Electranet transmission network and has engaged a grid connection consultant to manage the process and conduct Grid Performance Studies which will be submitted for approval.
In Q1 2022, Photon Energy conducted Community consultation sessions with very positive response from both the community and the local council. The local council is very supportive of the project and has expressed interest in working with Photon Energy on accommodation and local supply chain in any areas that will be mutually beneficial to both the local community and the project.
► Boggabri project (9.8 MWp): In November 2022, the Company acquired the development rights and land for a 9.8 MWp/10 MWh solar and battery energy storage system facility in New South Wales. The project is located in the vicinity of the town of Boggabri, nearly 500km north-west of Sydney. It will extend over 22 hectares of greenfield land and will be equipped with over 16,500 high-efficiency bifacial solar modules mounted on single-axis trackers.
The facility will deliver around 16.4 GWh of renewable energy annually to the grid operated by Essential Energy. The electricity will be sold on the energy market on a merchant basis. Photon Energy Group expects to break ground on the project towards the end of the second quarter of 2023.
The project represents the Company's first utility-scale solarplus-storage installation and will serve as a prototype for a future roll-out across Photon Energy Group's European markets.
Below is a short summary of projects and progress achieved in the reporting period.
► Tolna 3-13 projects (25.8 MWp under development, 1.4 MWp commissioned on 9 December 2021 and 1.4 MWp commissioned on 5 May 2022): In total thirteen projects with a total planned installed DC capacity of 28.6 MWp located in the Tolna region in the south of Hungary. Two power plants have a grid connection capacity of 5.0 MW AC each, whereas 1 MW AC have been secured for each of the remaining eleven projects. The grid connection points have been secured and the negotiations for suitable land plots have been finalized for several projects. Grid connection plans have been initiated and partially approved, to allow us to conclude grid connection agreements with E.ON. with a validity of two years.
In December 2020, one of the 1MW AC (approx. 1.4 MWp DC) projects was granted a METAR premium of 24,470 HUF/MWh (approx. EUR 68 per MWh) with a maximum supported production of 21,585 MWh over a period of up to 15 years. This achievement results from the approval of the project application to the first pilot tender for the METAR system organized in September 2019.
Two power plants have been constructed and commissioned to date, with three more in advanced development after securing the binding extraction and construction permits. These three projects expect to initiate construction in late 2023 and look forward to commissioning in 2024 in support of the Distribution System Operators required timelines. While the additions of the commissioned plants expand the Company's portfolio in Hungary to a total of 63, with a combined capacity of 51.8 MWp. They are the first European utility-scale PV power plants in our IPP portfolio operated without a support scheme. The annual production of each power plant is expected to be around 2.1 GWh. Each of these power plants extends over 2.2 hectares, uses bi-facial PV modules mounted on single-axis trackers and is connected to the grid of E.ON Dél-dunántúli Áramhálózati Zrt.
The electricity is sold on the national electricity market on a merchant basis. Entering into a contract-for-difference based on a METÁR license (for the project that has proven successful through the auction process) or entering into PPAs in the future, remain possible options.
Below is a short summary of projects and progress achieved in the reporting period.
► Calafat (6.0 MWp) project:
On 13 April 2023, the Company announced that it commissioned three Romanian PV power plants near Calafat in Romania's Dolj County, with a combined capacity of 6.0 MWp and an expected annual generation of 9.6 GWh that will be delivered to the grid of Distribuție Energie Oltenia. The power plants extend over 10.2 hectares of greenfield land and are equipped with some 10,800 solar panels.

On 9 May 2023, the Group announced that it has completed and grid-connected another two solar photovoltaic (PV) power plants in its Romanian market. The plants have a combined generation capacity of 9.5 MWp.
High efficiency bifacial solar modules mounted on single-axis trackers will deliver a combined 13.9 GWh of renewable energy annually to the grid managed by Distribuție Energie Electrică Romania. The electricity generated by the plant will be sold on the energy market on a merchant basis, without any support or power purchase agreement with an energy offtaker. Located near Aiud and Teiuș in Romania's Alba County, the power plants extend over 6.6 and 10 hectares of greenfield land, respectively, and are equipped with some 8,700 solar panels each. The power plants are owned and operated by special-purpose companies fully owned by Photon Energy Group.

In September 2022, the Company announced that it started the construction of another Romanian PV power plant with a generation capacity of 7.1 MWp and an expected annual generation of 11.4 GWh that will be delivered to the grid of SDEE Electrica Muntenia Nord. Located near Săhăteni in Romania's Buzău County, the power plant will extend over 10 hectares of greenfield land and will be equipped with some 12,700 solar panels using mounting structures of fixed modules and trackers. All low voltage works including Structure, tracking system, invertors and modules have been completed. The medium voltage connection works and transformer station were finalized in March. Some delays were experienced with the installation of the monitoring system. Once installed, the energization and testing period will be implemented.

At the end of 2022, the Company started the construction of another Romanian PV power plant with a generation capacity of 3.2 MWp and an expected annual generation of 4.7 GWh that will be delivered to the grid of E- Distributie Dobrogea The main portion of the project's construction is complete (2.7 MWp) and awaits finalization of the security and monitoring systems. The project will see additional capacity added to the DC during Q2 2023 and subsequent energization and testing period is anticipated for late May.
Commission requests have started for these projects with the commissioning process finalized for the Calafat, Aiud and Teius power plants after the reporting period. All projects to be built in Romania will be selling electricity after grid connection on a merchant basis into the grid.
Upon the commissioning of these plants, the Company will own and operate 96 solar power plants with a combined generation capacity of 122 MWp in its IPP portfolio. A combined 107 MWp will be selling subsidy-free clean electricity directly on the energy market.
| Glossary of terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
| Development phase 1: "Feasibility" |
LOI or MOU signed, location scouted and analyzed, working on land lease/purchase, environmental assessment and application for grid connection. |
| Development phase 2: "Early development" |
Signing of land option, lease or purchase agreement, Environmental assessment (environmental impact studies "EIS" for Australia), preliminary design. Specific to Europe: Application for Grid capacity, start work on permitting aspects (construction, connection line, etc.). Specific to Australia: community consultation, technical studies. |
| Development phase 3: "Advanced development" |
In Europe: Finishing work on construction permitting, Receiving of MGT (HU)/ATR (ROM) Letter, Finishing work on permitting for connection line, etc. In Australia: Site footprint and layout finalised, Environmental Impact Statement and development application lodged. Grid connec tion studies and design submitted. |
| Development phase 4: "Ready-to-build technical" |
In Europe: Project is technical ready to build, we work on offtake model (if not FIT or auction), securing financing (internal/external). In Australia: Development application approved, offer to connect to grid received and detailed design commenced. Financing and off-take models/arrangements (internal/external) under negotiation. |
| Development phase 5: "Under construction" |
Procurement of components, site construction until the connection to the grid. On top for Australian projects, signature of Financing and off-take agreements, reception of Construction certificate, conclusion of connection agreement, EPC agreement, Grid connection works agreements. |
Notes:
Q1 2023.
are taken from the last quarterly report.
On 30 April 2023 the Company's shares (ISIN NL0010391108) closed at a price of PLN 13.02 (+11.7% MoM, -0.6% YTD), corresponding to a price to book ratio of 2.20. The monthly trading volume amounted to 281,999 shares (vs. an average monthly volume of 415,213 over the past twelve months).

EV – Enterprise value is calculated as the market capitalisation as of the end of the reporting month, plus debt, plus minority interest, minus cash. All the balance sheet data
Trailing 12 months EBITDA – defined as the sum of EBITDA reported in the last four quarterly reports; i.e. the sum of EBITDA reported in Q2 2022, Q3 2022, Q4 2022 and

Trading of the Company's shares on the regulated market of the Warsaw Stock Exchange (WSE) (Giełda Papierów Wartościowych w Warszawie) commenced on 5 January 2021. Prior to that date, data presented in this section have been extracted from the trading
Chart 4. Enterprise Value / EBITDA and Price to Book
activity on NewConnect.
Ratio
Price/book ratio – is calculated by dividing the closing price of the stock as of the end of the reporting period by the book value per share reported in the latest quarterly report. EV/EBITDA ratio – is calculated by dividing the Enterprise Value by the Trailing 12 months (TTM) EBITDA.

On 30 April 2023 the share price (ISIN NL0010391108) closed at a level of CZK 64.00 (+8.8% MoM, -4.8% YTD), corresponding to a price to book ratio of 2.27. The Company reports a monthly trading volume of 213,826 shares, compared to an average monthly trading volume of 335,468 over the past twelve months.
Trading of the Company's shares on the regulated market of the Prague Stock Exchange (PSE) (Burza cenných papírů Praha) commenced on 5 January 2021. Prior to that date, Data have been extracted from the trading activity on the Free Market of the Prague Stock Exchange.
On 30 April 2023, the share price (FSX: A1T9KW) closed at a level of EUR 2.80 (+14.0% MoM, +2.0% YTD), corresponding to a price to book ratio of 2.33.
The Company reports a monthly trading volume of 12,949 shares, compared to an average monthly trading volume of 30,324 over the past twelve months.
The Company's shares have been traded on the Quotation Board of the Frankfurt Stock Exchange since 11 January 2021. Since 28 July 2020, the Company's shares have been traded on the Free
On 30 April 2023, the share price (FSX: A1T9KW) closed at a level of EUR 2.78 (+11.9% MoM, +1.1% YTD), corresponding to a price to book ratio of 2.32.
In December 2016 the Company issued a 7-year corporate bond with a 6% annual coupon and monthly payments in the Czech Republic. The corporate bond (ISIN CZ0000000815) with a nominal value of CZK 30,000 has been traded on the Free Market of the Prague Stock Exchange since 12 December 2016. The outstanding amount is CZK 75.9 million (EUR 3.1 million) and will be repaid on 13 December 2023.
On 17 November 2021, The Company successfully placed its 6.50% Green EUR Bond 2021/2027 (ISIN: DE000A3KWKY4) in the amount of EUR 50 million. The bond issuance was met with strong demand from the Company's existing bondholders, who subscribed to EUR 21.281 million in the exchange that was offered for the existing EUR Bond 2017/2022. The green bond – with an interest rate of 6.50% p.a., paid quarterly – was confirmed by imug rating with regard to its sustainability in a Second Party Opinion, and can be traded on the Open Market of the Frankfurt Stock Exchange.
On 29 November 2021, the Group successfully increased the bond placement by EUR 5 million with all parameters unchanged, bringing the total outstanding bond volume to EUR 55 million.
In May 2022, the Company successfully tapped its 6.50% Green EUR Bond 2021/2027 (ISIN: DE000A3KWKY4) in the amount of EUR 10 million to a total outstanding amount of EUR 65 million.
Market (Freiverkehr) of the Munich Stock Exchange. In addition, the Company's shares have also been traded on the Free Market (Freiverkehr) of the Berlin Stock Exchange since 13 January 2021 and on the Free Market (Freiverkehr) of the Stuttgart Stock Exchange since 14 January 2021.
The Company's shares have been listed on the electronic trading platform XETRA (provided by the German Stock Exchange) since 7 December 2022.
The Company reports a monthly trading volume of 25,323 shares compared to an average monthly trading volume of 34,087 since the first trading day on 7 December 2022.
In October 2022 and November 2022, the Company announced that it has tapped its 6.50% Green EUR Bond 2021/2027 (ISIN: DE000A3KWKY4) in the amount of another EUR 12.5 million to a total outstanding amount of EUR 77.5 million. In this round the bonds were again offered to bondholders of the older 2017/2022 corporate bonds in form of an exchange offer with a 1.5% loyalty premium plus the difference in net accrued interest on each exchanged bond. Existing investors registered around 6.0 million euros nominally for exchange, which corresponds to a ratio of 30% of the outstanding bond. Together with the initial exchange offer organized in November 2021, 60% of the outstanding volume of the Company's 2017/2022 bond got exchanged for the new Green EUR Bond.
In March 2023, the Company successfully tapped its 6.50% Green EUR Bond 2021/2027 (ISIN: DE000A3KWKY4) to a total amount of EUR 80.0 million. The additional nominal amount of EUR 2.5 million has been placed through a private placement to institutional investors in the UK, Switzerland, Germany, and Austria.
The Company intends to use the net proceeds of the green bond placement to finance or refinance, in part or in whole, new and/or existing eligible assets, as well as financial instruments that were used to finance such projects or assets, in accordance with the Company's Green Finance Framework, enabling Photon Energy Group to make a significant contribution to an environmentally friendly future.
In the trading period from 17 November 2021 until 30 April 2023, the trading volume amounted to EUR 9.403 million with an opening price of 100.00 and a closing price of 94.00 in Frankfurt. During this period the average daily turnover amounted to EUR 24,487.
In the trading period from 12 December 2016 until 30 April 2023, the trading volume amounted to CZK 40.500 million with a closing price of 98.00.
Green EUR Bond 2021/27 trading performance in April 2023
In April 2023 the trading volume amounted to EUR 166,000 in Frankfurt with an opening price of 97.96 and a closing price of 94.00. The average daily turnover amounted to EUR 9,222.
Emeline Parry, Investor relations & Sustainability manager E-mail: [email protected]
Photon Energy N.V. Barbara Strozzilaan 201 1083 HN Amsterdam The Netherlands Web: www.photonenergy.com
Amsterdam, 12 May 2023
Georg Hotar, Member of the Board of Directors Michael Gartner, Member of the Board of Directors
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