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PHIHONG Audit Report / Information 2020

Nov 10, 2020

52096_rns_2020-11-10_b98a57e0-fed6-44ee-a9d3-d63284323d41.pdf

Audit Report / Information

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Phihong Technology Co., Ltd. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Financial Statements and Independent Auditors’ Report Years Ended December 31, 2020 and 2019

  • 1 -

Independent Auditors’ Report

The Board of Directors and Shareholders Phihong Technology Co., Ltd.

Opinion

We have audited the accompanying consolidated financial statements of Phihong Technology Co., Ltd. (the “Company”) and its subsidiaries (collectively, the “Group”), which comprise the consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, and the consolidated statements of comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the years then ended, and the notes to the consolidated financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies.

In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of the Group as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, and its consolidated financial performance and its consolidated cash flows for the years then ended in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), International Accounting Standards (IAS), IFRIC Interpretations (IFRIC), and SIC Interpretations (SIC) endorsed and issued into effect by the Financial Supervisory Commission of the Republic of China.

Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audits in accordance with the Regulations Governing Auditing and Attestation of Financial Statements by Certified Public Accountants, Rule No. 1090360805 issued by the Financial Supervisory Commission of the Republic of China on February 25, 2020 and auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of China. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors’ Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with The Norm of Professional Ethics for Certified Public Accountant of the Republic of China, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Key Audit Matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2020. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the consolidated financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

The key audit matter identified in the audit of the Group’s consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2020 is as follows.

  • 2 -

The Accuracy of Sales Revenue from Telecom Brand Operation

Description of key audit matter

Due to the impact of the uncertain trade relation between the US and China on the Group’s sales from the telecom brand operation, we identified the accuracy of the sales revenue from the telecom brand operation as a key audit matter. Refer to Note 4 to the accompanying consolidated financial statements for the related disclosures.

Our audit procedures performed in respect of the key audit matter include the following:

We understood the internal control of the Company’s recognition related to sales revenue and evaluated the design of key control. We determined whether the key control has been implemented and tested the operating effectiveness of key control. We sample tested transactions, reviewed the records of correspondence and reviewed significant subsequent sales returns and allowances of sales revenue from the telecom brand operation to confirm its existence.

Other Matters

We have also audited the parent company only financial statements of the Company as of and for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 on which we have issued an unmodified opinion.

Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Consolidated Financial

Statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and IFRS, IAS, IFRIC, and SIC endorsed and issued into effect by the Financial Supervisory Commission of the Republic of China, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

Those charged with governance, including the audit committee, are responsible for overseeing the Group’s financial reporting process.

Auditors’ Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditors’ report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with the auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of China will always detect a material

  • 3 -

misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these consolidated financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with the auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of China, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:

  1. Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

  2. Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Group’s internal control.

  3. Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.

  4. Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditors’ report to the related disclosures in the consolidated financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditors’ report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Group to cease to continue as a going concern.

  5. Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the consolidated financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the consolidated financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

  6. Obtain sufficient and appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of entities or business activities within the Group to express an opinion on the consolidated financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision, and performance of the group audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical

  • 4 -

requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.

From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2020 and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditors’ report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.

The engagement partners on the audit resulting in this independent auditors’ report are Yi-Min Huang and Ker-Chang Wu.

Deloitte & Touche Taipei, Taiwan Republic of China

March 5, 2021

Notice to Readers

The accompanying consolidated financial statements are intended only to present the consolidated financial position, financial performance and cash flows in accordance with accounting principles and practices generally accepted in the Republic of China and not those of any other jurisdictions. The standards, procedures and practices to audit such consolidated financial statements are those generally applied in the Republic of China.

For the convenience of readers, the independent auditors’ report and the accompanying consolidated financial statements have been translated into English from the original Chinese version prepared and used in the Republic of China. If there is any conflict between the English version and the original Chinese version or any difference in the interpretation of the two versions, the Chinese-language independent auditors’ report and consolidated financial statements shall prevail.

  • 5 -

Phihong Technology Co., Ltd. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Balance Sheets

December 31, 2020 and 2019

Code

1100
1110
1150
1170
1200
130X
1460
1479
11XX

1520
1535
1550
1600
1755
1780
1840
1990
15XX
1XXX

Code

2100
2170
2180
2219
2230
2280
2320
2399
21XX

2530
2540
2570
2580
2640
2670
25XX
2XXX

3110
3200
3310
3320
3350
3300
3410
3422
3400
31XX
36XX

3XXX
Assets
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents (Notes 4 and 6)
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss - current (Notes 4 and
7)
Notes receivable (Notes 4 and 9)
Accounts receivable (Notes 4 and 9)
Other receivables (Note 25)
Inventories (Notes 4 and 10)
Non-current assets held for sale (Note 11)
Other current assets
Total current assets
Non-current assets
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income -
non-current (Notes 4 and 8)
Financial assets at amortized cost - non-current (Notes 4, 6 and 29)
Investments accounted for using equity method (Notes 4 and 13)
Property, plant, and equipment (Notes 4 and 14)
Right-of-use assets (Notes 4 and 15)
Other intangible assets (Notes 4 and 16)
Deferred income tax assets (Notes 4 and 23)
Other non-current assets
Total non-current assets
Total assets
Liabilities andEquity
Current liabilities
Short-term borrowings (Note 17)
Accounts payable
Accounts payable - related parties (Note 28)
Other payables (Note 19)
Current income tax liabilities (Notes 4 and 23)
Lease liabilities - current (Notes 4 and 15)
Current portion of long-term borrowings (Notes 17 and 18)
Other current liabilities (Notes 11 and 19)
Total current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Bonds payable (Notes 4 and 18)
Long-term borrowings (Note 17)
Deferred income tax liabilities (Notes 4 and 23)
Lease liabilities - non-current (Notes 4 and 15)
Net defined benefit liabilities - non-current (Notes 4 and 20)
Other non-current liabilities
Total non-current liabilities
Total liabilities
Equity attributable to owners of the Company (Notes 4 and 21)
Ordinary shares
Capital surplus
Retained earnings
Legal reserve
Special reserve
Accumulated losses
Total retained earnings
Other equity
Exchange differences on translation of the financial statements of
foreign operations
Unrealized valuation gain or loss on financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive income
Total other equity
Total equity attributable to owners of the Company
Non-controlling interests (Note 21)
Total equity
Total liabilities and equity
December31,2020 December31,2020 %
25
-
-
20
-
20
2
1
68
1
-
1
25
3
-
1
1
32
100
2
27
1
6
-
-
10
3
49
-
3
1
-
1
-
5
54
33
10
7
2
1)
8

4 )
1)
5)
46
-
46
100
In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars
December31,2019
In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars
December31,2019
In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars
December31,2019
In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars
December31,2019
Amount
$ 2,545,804
43,600
-
2,019,406
25,329
2,015,069
245,819
102,907
6,997,934
65,828
37,100
152,366
2,590,539
282,788
27,679
57,043
151,394
3,364,737
$ 10,362,671
$ 256,320
2,846,732
82,497
570,038
19,558
7,786
1,064,620
291,113
5,138,664
-
303,944
67,820
12,665
94,068
629
479,126
5,617,790
3,376,884
1,044,017
767,660
230,859
154,744)
843,775

448,879 )
62,007)
510,886)
4,753,790
8,909)
4,744,881
$ 10,362,671
Amount
$ 2,150,899
347,841
2,022
2,038,864
44,017
1,353,930
-
56,759
5,994,332
57,311
27,100
141,638
2,853,417
302,714
33,216
53,325
69,123
3,537,844
$ 9,532,176
$ -
2,212,547
69,526
706,699
19,822
5,665
-
110,862
3,125,121
999,405
295,739
79,832
14,888
102,226
664
1,492,754
4,617,875
3,376,884
1,044,017
808,806
230,859
41,146)
998,519

416,186 )
79,561)
495,747)
4,923,673
9,372)
4,914,301
$ 9,532,176
%














(

(
(
(
(













(

(
(
(
















(

(
(
(
(















(
(
(


23
4
-
21
-
14
-
1
63
1
-
1
30
3
-
1
1
37
100
-
23
1
8
-
-
-
1
33
10
3
1
-
1
-
15
48
35
11
9
2
-
11

4 )
1)
5)
52
-
52
100

The notes attached are part of the Consolidated Financial Statements.

  • 6 -

Phihong Technology Co., Ltd. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

For the Years Ended December 31, 2020 and 2019

In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Except Loss Per Share

Code
4000
Operating revenue (Notes 4 and 35)
5000
Operating cost (Notes 4, 10 and 28)
5950
Gross profit
Operating expenses
6100
Sales and marketing expenses
6200
General and administrative
expenses
6300
Research and development
expenses
6450
Expected credit (reversed)
loss recognized
6000
Total operating expenses
6900
Loss from operations
Non-operating income and expenses
7100
Interest income (Note 22)
7010
Other income (Notes 22 and
25)
7020
Other gains and losses (Note
22)
7050
Finance costs (Note 22)
7060
Share of profit or loss of
equity-accounted associates
(Note 13)
7000
Total non-operating
income and expenses
2020 %
100
87
13
5
5
7

-
17
(
4)
-
3
(
1 )
-

-

2
2019
Amount
$ 9,243,618
8,066,422
1,177,196
442,814
474,929
632,909
825)
1,549,827
372,631)
33,113
250,596

37,358 )

22,517 )
4,645)
219,189
Amount
$ 10,694,604
9,168,956
1,525,648
437,069
517,933
648,450
646
1,604,098
78,450)
40,749
92,917

65,122 )

23,103 )
9,130)
36,311
%



(

(
(
(
(





(
(
(
(
100
86
14
4
5
6

-
15
(
1)
-
1
(
1 )
-

-

-

(Continued on next page)

  • 7 -

(Continued from previous page)

Code
7900
Net loss before income tax
7950
Income tax (expense) benefit (Notes
4 and 23)
8200
Net loss for the year
Other comprehensive income(loss)
8310
Items that will not be
reclassified subsequently to
profit or loss:
8311
Remeasurement of
defined benefit plans
(Note 20)
8316
Unrealized loss on
investments in equity
instruments at fair
value through other
comprehensive
income or loss
(Note 21)
8320
Share of other
comprehensive
income of
equity-accounted
associates (Note 21)
8349
Income tax relating to
items that will not be
reclassified
subsequently to profit
or loss (Note 23)
8360
Items that will may be
reclassified subsequently to
profit or loss:
8361
Exchange differences on
translation of the
financial statements
of foreign operations
(Note 21)
8300
Total other
comprehensive loss
8500
Total comprehensive loss for the
year
2020 %
(
2 )

-
(
2)
-
-
-
-

-

-
(
2)
2019
Amount
$ 153,442 )
1,171)
154,613)

188 )

9,483 )
27,037
38
32,211)
14,807)
$ 169,420)
Amount
$ 42,139 )
3,982
38,157)

3,762 )

595 )
15,300
752
150,339)
138,644)
$ 176,801)
%
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(

(
(
(
(
(
(
(
1 )

-
(
1)
-
-
-
-
(
1)
(
1)
(
2)

(Continued on next page)

  • 8 -

(Continued from previous page)

Code
8600
Net loss attributable to:
8610
Owners of the Company
8620
Non-controlling interests
Total
8700
Total comprehensive loss
attributable to:
8710
Owners of the Company
8720
Non-controlling interests
Total
Loss per share (Note 24)
9710
Basic
2020 %
(
2 )

-
(
2)
(
2 )

-
(
2)
2019
Amount
$ 154,594 )
19)
$ 154,613)
$ 169,883 )
463
$ 169,420)
$ 0.46)
Amount
$ 38,136 )
21)
$ 38,157)
$ 177,020 )
219
$ 176,801)
$ 0.11)
%
(
(
(
(

(
(
(
(
(
(

(
(
(
1 )

-
(
1)
(
2 )

-
(
2)

The notes attached are part of the Consolidated Financial Statements.

  • 9 -

In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars

Phihong Technology Co., Ltd. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity For the Years Ended December 31, 2020 and 2019

Equity Attributable to Owners of the Company

Code

A1
Balance as of January 1, 2019


F1
Legal reserve used to offset deficits


D1
Net loss for the year ended December 31,
2019

D3
Other comprehensive income (loss) for the
year ended December 31, 2019, net of
income tax

D5
Total comprehensive income (loss) for the
year ended December 31, 2019

Z1
Balance as of December 31, 2019


F1
Legal reserve used to offset deficits


D1
Net loss for the year ended December 31,
2020

D3
Other comprehensive income (loss) for the
year ended December 31, 2020, net of
income tax

D5
Total comprehensive income (loss) for the
year ended December 31, 2020

Z1
Balance as of December 31, 2020
Ordinary Shares
$ 3,376,884
-
-

-

-
3,376,884
-
-

-

-
$ 3,376,884
Capital Surplus
$ 1,044,017

-

-


-



-


1,044,017

-

-


-



-


$ 1,044,017
Legal Reserve
$ 1,113,185

304,379 )
-
-
-
808,806

41,146 )
-
-
-
$ 767,660
Special Reserve
$ 230,859
-
-

-

-
230,859
-
-

-

-
$ 230,859
Accumulated
Losses
$ 304,379 )
304,379

38,136 )
3,010)
41,146)

41,146 )
41,146

154,594 )
150)
154,744)
$ 154,744)
Other Equity
Exchange
differences on
translation of the
financial
statements of
foreign operations
Unrealized
valuation gain or
loss on financial
assets at fair value
through other
comprehensive
income
( $ 265,607 )
( $ 94,266 )

-
-

-
-

(
150,579)

14,705


(
150,579)

14,705


(
416,186 )
(
79,561 )

-
-

-
-

(
32,693)

17,554


(
32,693)

17,554


($ 448,879)
($ 62,007)
Other Equity
Exchange
differences on
translation of the
financial
statements of
foreign operations
Unrealized
valuation gain or
loss on financial
assets at fair value
through other
comprehensive
income
( $ 265,607 )
( $ 94,266 )

-
-

-
-

(
150,579)

14,705


(
150,579)

14,705


(
416,186 )
(
79,561 )

-
-

-
-

(
32,693)

17,554


(
32,693)

17,554


($ 448,879)
($ 62,007)
Total

$ 5,100,693

-


38,136 )

138,884)


177,020)


4,923,673

-


154,594 )

15,289)


169,883)


$ 4,753,790
Non-controlling
Interests
( $ 9,591 )
-
(
21 )

240

219
(
9,372 )
-
(
19 )

482

463
($ 8,909)
Total Equity
Exchange
differences on
translation of the
financial
statements of
foreign operations
( $ 265,607 )
-
-
(
150,579)
(
150,579)
(
416,186 )
-
-
(
32,693)
(
32,693)
($ 448,879)











(


(







(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(


(


(

(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(


(
(


(

(
(
(
(
(
(
$ 5,091,102
-

38,157 )
138,644)
176,801)
4,914,301
-

154,613 )
14,807)
169,420)
$ 4,744,881

The notes attached are part of the Consolidated Financial Statements.

  • 10 -

Phihong Technology Co., Ltd. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

For the Years Ended December 31, 2020 and 2019

In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars

Code
Cash flows from operating activities
A10000
Net loss before income tax
A20010
Adjustments for:
A20100
Depreciation expenses
A20200
Amortization expenses
A20300
Expected credit (reversed) loss
recognized
A20400
Net gain on fair value changes of
financial assets designated as at fair
value through profit or loss
A20900
Finance costs
A21200
Interest income
A21300
Dividend income
A22300
Share of loss of associates
A22500
Loss on disposal of property, plant and
equipment
A22800
Loss on disposal of intangible assets
A23100
Gain on disposal of investment
A23700
Losses on inventory valuation loss and
obsolescence
A30000
Net changes in operating assets and liabilities
A31130
Notes receivable
A31150
Accounts receivable
A31180
Other receivables
A31200
Inventories
A31240
Other current assets
A31990
Other operating assets
A32150
Accounts payable
A32160
Accounts payable - related parties
A32180
Other payables
A32230
Other current liabilities
A32240
Net defined benefit liability
A33000
Cash generated from operating activities
2020
$ 153,442 )

308,178

12,595


825 )


3 )

22,517


33,113 )

-

4,645

2,637

194


10,274 )

48,139

2,022

20,355

19,666


709,278 )


22,702 )

-

634,185

12,971


133,777 )

180,251

8,346)

196,595
2019
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
$ 42,139 )
336,392
16,176
646

3,845 )
23,103

40,749 )

500 )
9,130
55,048
401

4,468 )
40,371

2,022 )
165,311
6,904
714,881
137,075

26,845 )

751,926 )

7,320 )

114,968 )

20,026 )
552)
490,078

(Continued on next page)

  • 11 -

(Continued from previous page)

Code
A33100
Interest received
A33300
Interest paid
A33500
Income tax paid
AAAA
Net cash generated from operating
activities
Cash flows from investing activities
B00010
Purchase of financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive income
B00020
Proceeds from sale of financial assets at fair
value through other comprehensive income
B00040
Purchase of financial assets measured at
amortized cost
B00050
Proceeds from financial assets measured at
amortized cost
B00100
Purchase of financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss
B00200
Proceeds from sale of financial assets at fair
value through profit or loss
B02400
Proceeds from capital reduction of
investments accounted for using equity
method
B02700
Payments for property, plant and equipment
B02800
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and
equipment
B04500
Payments for intangible assets
B05350
Payment for right-of-use assets
B03700
Increase in refundable deposits
B03800
Decrease in refundable deposits
B07100
Increase in prepayments for equipment
B07300
Increase in prepayments for land
B07600
Dividends received
B09900
Receive government grants
BBBB
Net cash used in from investing
activities
Cash flows from financing activities
C00100
Proceeds from Short-term borrowings
C01600
Proceeds from long-term borrowings
C01700
Repayments of long-term borrowings
C03100
Decrease in guarantee deposits received
C04020
Repayment of the principle portion of lease
liabilities
CCCC
Net cash generated from financing
activities
DDDD
Effects of exchange rate changes on the
balance of cash held in foreign
currencies
2020
$ 31,757


19,833 )

24,516)

184,003



18,000 )

-


10,000 )

-


171,925 )

484,970

9,567


237,926 )

29,806


7,196 )

-


747 )

-


81,381 )


84,075 )

2,097

6,820

77,990)


256,320

566,040


495,000 )


35 )

8,641)

318,684


29,792)
2019

(
(

(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(

(
(
(
(

(

(
(

(
(
(
(
(
(

(
(
(
(

(
$ 46,434

21,129 )
4,087)
511,296

20,586 )
395
-
199,463

1,751,293 )
1,706,415
8,402

376,005 )
788

14,413 )

198,327 )
-
1,669

96,382 )
-
6,746
7,286
525,842)
-
1,624,500

1,519,237 )

3,693 )
8,887)
92,683
40,464)

(Continued on next page)

  • 12 -

(Continued from previous page)

Code
EEEE
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
E00100 Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the
year
E00200 Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year
2020
$ 394,905


2,150,899


$ 2,545,804
2019




$ 37,673
2,113,226
$ 2,150,899

The notes attached are part of the Consolidated Financial Statements.

  • 13 -

Phihong Technology Co., Ltd. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

For the Years Ended December 31, 2020 and 2019

(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Specified Otherwise)

1. Company History

Phihong Technology Co., Ltd. (“Phihong” or “the Company”), which was formerly known as Phihong Enterprise Co., Ltd., was incorporated on December 12, 1972. Under a resolution approved in the stockholders’ meeting in June 2003, Phihong was renamed Phihong Technology Co., Ltd. Phihong primarily manufactures and sells AC/DC power adapters, charger bases, power supply modules, uninterruptible power supplies (UPS) for computers, ballasts, etc.

In February 2000, Phihong was authorized to trade its stocks on the Taipei Exchange (TPEx) in Taiwan. In September 2001, Phihong’s stocks ceased to be traded on the TPEx; instead, its stocks began to be traded on the Taiwan Stock Exchange.

The consolidated financial statements are presented in the Company’s functional currency, the New Taiwan dollar.

  1. Date and Procedure for Approval of Financial Statements

The consolidated financial statements were approved by the Company’s board of directors on March 5, 2021.

3. Application of Newly Issued and Amended Standards and Interpretations

  • (1) Initial application of the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), International Accounting Standards (IAS), IFRIC Interpretations (IFRIC), and SIC Interpretations (SIC) (collectively, the “IFRSs”) endorsed and issued into effect by the Financial Supervisory Commission (FSC)

Except for the following, the application of the amendments to the IFRSs endorsed and issued into effect by the FSC does not have material impact on the Group’s accounting policies:

Amendments to IAS 1 and IAS 8 “Definition of Materiality”

The Group adopted the amendments on January 1, 2020. The threshold for materiality was amended to be “can be reasonably expected to influence users,” and the disclosures in consolidated financial statements were adjusted by removing immaterial information which may obscure material information.

  • 14 -

  • (2) IFRSs endorsed by FSC that are applicable from 2021 onwards

Effective Date Announced by New/Revised/Amended Standards and Interpretations IASB Amendments to IFRS 4 “Deferral of Effective Date of IFRS 9” Effective immediately upon promulgation Amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39, IFRS 7, IFRS 4, and IFRS 16 Effective for the annual “Interest Rate Benchmark Reform - Phase 2” reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2021 Amendments to IFRS 16 “COVID-19-Related Rent Effective for the annual Concessions” reporting periods beginning on or after June 1, 2020

  • (3) IFRSs issued by IASB but not yet endorsed by the FSC

Effective Date Announced by New/Revised/Amended Standards and Interpretations IASB (Note 1) Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2018-2020 January 1, 2022 (Note 2) Amendment to IFRS 3 “Reference to the Conceptual January 1, 2022 (Note 3) Framework” Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28 “Sale or Contribution of To be determined Assets between an Investor and its Associate or Joint Venture” IFRS17 “Insurance Contracts” January 1, 2023 Amendments to IFRS 17 January 1, 2023 Amendments to IAS 1 “Classification of Liabilities as Current January 1, 2023 or Non-Current” Amendments to IAS 16 “Property, Plant and Equipment - January 1, 2022 (Note 4) Proceeds before Intended Use” Amendments to IAS 37 “Onerous Contracts - Cost of Fulfilling January 1, 2022 (Note 5) a Contract”

Note 1: Unless otherwise specified, each of the aforementioned New/Amended/Revised Standards and Interpretations shall be effective for the annual reporting period after each said date.

  • Note 2: The amendment to IFRS 9 applies prospectively to modifications of terms of or exchanges of financial liabilities that occur on or after the annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2022. The amendments to IAS 41 “Agriculture” are applied prospectively to the fair value measurements on or after the annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2022. The amendments to IFRS 1 “First-time Adoption of IFRSs” are applied retrospectively for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2022.

Note 3: The amendment applies to business combination with the acquisition date in the annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2022.

Note 4: The amendment applies to property, plant and equipment that are in line with the location and condition necessary for them to be capable of operating in the manner expected by the management on or after January 1, 2021.

Note 5: The amendment applies to the contracts with the obligations not fully fulfilled as of January 1, 2022.

  • 15 -

As of the date the consolidated financial statements were authorized for release, the Group is continuously assessing the possible impact of the application of other standards and interpretations on its financial position and financial performance, and will disclose the relevant impact when the assessment is completed.

4. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

  • (1) Statement of compliance

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers, and IFRSs as endorsed and issued into effect by the FSC.

  • (2) Basis of preparation

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis in addition to the financial instruments measured at fair value, and net defined benefit liabilities, which are measured at the present value of the defined benefit obligation less the fair value of plan assets.

The fair value measurements, which are grouped into Levels 1 to 3 based on the degree to which the fair value measurement inputs are observable and based on the significance of the inputs to the fair value measurement in its entirety, are described as follows:

  1. Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities; 2. Level 2 inputs are inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for an asset or liability, either directly (i.e., as prices) or indirectly (i.e., derived from prices); and

  2. Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for an asset or liability.

  3. (3) Classification of current and non-current assets and liabilities

Current assets include:

  1. Assets held primarily for the purpose of trading;

  2. Assets expected to be realized within 12 months after the balance sheet date; and

  3. Cash or cash equivalents (excluding assets restricted from being exchanged or used to settle a liability for at least 12 months after the balance sheet date).

  4. 16 -

Current liabilities include:

  1. Liabilities held primarily for the purpose of trading;

  2. Liabilities due to be settled within 12 months after the balance sheet date (liabilities with long-term refinancing or rearrangement of payment terms completed after the balance sheet date and before the release of the financial statements); and

  3. Liabilities with a repayment deadline that cannot be unconditionally deferred for at least 12 months after the balance sheet date. However, the terms of a liability that could, at the option of the counterparty, result in its settlement by issue of equity instruments do not affect its classification.

Assets and liabilities that are not classified as current are classified as non-current.

  • (4) Basis of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the Company and the entities (subsidiaries) controlled by the Company.

Income and expenses of subsidiaries acquired or disposed of during the period are included in the consolidated statements of profit or loss and other comprehensive income from the effective dates of acquisition up to the effective dates of disposal, as appropriate.

The financial statements of subsidiaries have been adjusted to ensure consistency between their accounting policies and the Group’s.

All intra-group transactions, balances, income, and expenses are eliminated in full upon consolidation. Total comprehensive income of subsidiaries is attributed to the owners of the Company and to the non-controlling interests even if this results in the non-controlling interests having a deficit balance.

Changes in the Group’s ownership interests in subsidiaries that do not result in the Group losing control over the subsidiaries are accounted for as equity transactions. The carrying amounts of the interests of the Group and the non-controlling interests have been adjusted to reflect the changes in their relative interests in the subsidiaries. Any difference between the amount by which the non-controlling interests are adjusted and the fair value of the consideration paid or received is recognized directly in equity and attributed to the owners of the Company.

See Note 12 and Tables 9 and 10 for detailed information on subsidiaries (including the percentage of ownership and main business).

  • 17 -

(5) Foreign currencies

In preparing the financial statements of each individual entity in the Group, transactions in currencies other than the entity’s functional currency (i.e. foreign currencies) are recognized at the rates of exchange prevailing on the transaction dates.

On each balance sheet date, monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the rates prevailing on that date. Exchange differences on monetary items arising from settlement or translation are recognized in profit or loss in the period in which they arise.

Non-monetary items measured at fair value that are denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the rates prevailing on the date when the fair value was determined. The resulting exchange difference is recognized in profit or loss. For items whose changes in fair value are recognized in other comprehensive income, the resulting exchange difference is recognized in other comprehensive income.

Non-monetary items measured at historical cost that are denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the rates of exchange prevailing on the transaction dates and are not retranslated.

When preparing the consolidated financial statements, the assets and liabilities of the Company’s foreign operations (including subsidiaries, associates, joint ventures, and branches that operate in countries or adopt functional currencies different from the Company) are translated into New Taiwan dollar. Income and expense items are translated at the average exchange rates for the period. The resulting currency exchange differences are recognized in other comprehensive income (attributed to the owners of the Company and non-controlling interests).

(6) Inventories

Inventories consist of raw materials, supplies, finished goods and work in process and are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Inventory write-downs are made by item, except where it may be appropriate to group similar or related items. The net realizable value is the estimated selling price of inventories less all estimated costs of completion and costs necessary to make the sale. Inventories are recorded at the weighted-average cost on the balance sheet date.

  • (7) Investments in associates

An associate is an entity on which the Group has significant influence and is not a subsidiary.

The Group adopts the equity method to account for its investments in associates.

  • 18 -

Under the equity method, investments in an associate are initially recognized at cost and adjusted thereafter to recognize the Group’s share of the profit or loss and other comprehensive income of the associate. The Group also recognizes the changes in the Group’s share of the equity of associates based on the percentage of ownership.

When the Group’s share of losses on an associate equals or exceeds its interest in the associate (including any carrying amount of the investment accounted for using the equity method and other long-term interests that, in substance, form part of the Group’s net investment in the associate), the Group discontinues recognizing its share of further losses. Additional losses and liabilities are recognized only to the extent that the Group has incurred legal obligations, or constructive obligations, or made payments on behalf of said associate.

The entire carrying amount of an investment (including goodwill) is tested for impairment as a single asset by comparing its recoverable amount with its carrying amount. Any impairment loss recognized is not allocated to any asset, including goodwill, that forms part of the carrying amount of the investment. Any reversal of that impairment loss is recognized only to the extent that the recoverable amount of the investment subsequently increases.

When an entity in the Group transacts with its associate, profits and losses resulting from the transactions with the associate is recognized in the Group’s consolidated financial statements only to the extent of interests in the associate of parties that are not related to the Group.

(8) Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment are recognized at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment loss.

Property, plant and equipment in the course of construction are measured at cost less any recognized impairment loss. Cost includes professional fees and borrowing costs eligible for capitalization. Such assets are depreciated and classified to the appropriate categories of property, plant and equipment when completed and ready for their intended use.

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment is recognized using the straight-line method. Each significant part is depreciated separately. If the lease term is shorter than the useful lives, assets are depreciated over the lease term. The estimated useful lives, residual values and depreciation methods are reviewed at the end of each reporting period, with the effects of any changes in the estimates accounted for on a prospective basis.

When derecognizing property, plant and equipment, the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset shall be recognized in loss or profit.

  • 19 -

  • (9) Intangible assets

Intangible assets with finite useful lives that are acquired separately are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost less accumulated amortization and accumulated impairment loss. Intangible assets are amortized using straight-line method over the useful lives. The Group conducts at least one annual review at the end of each year to assess the estimated useful life, residual value, and amortization methods, while applying the effects of changes in accounting estimates prospectively. Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives are recognized at cost less accumulated impairment loss.

When derecognizing intangible assets, the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset is recognized in loss or profit.

  • (10) Impairment of property, plant, and equipment as well as right-of-use and intangible assets

The Group assesses if there are any signs of possible impairment in property, plant, and equipment as well as right-of-use and intangible assets on each balance sheet date. If there is any sign of impairment, an estimate is made of its recoverable amount. If it is not possible to determine the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the Group estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.

Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives and not yet available for use are tested for impairment at least annually and whenever there is a sign that the assets may be impaired.

The recoverable amount is the fair value less cost of sales or its value in use, whichever is higher. If the recoverable amount of individual asset or the cash-generating unit is lower than its carrying amount, the carrying amount is reduced to the recoverable amount, and the impairment loss is recognized in profit and loss.

When the impairment loss is subsequently reversed, the carrying amount of the asset or the cash-generating unit is increased to the revised recoverable amount, provided that the increased carrying amount shall not exceed the carrying amount (less amortization or depreciation) of the asset or cash-generating unit, which was not recognized as impairment loss in prior years. The impairment loss reversed is recognized in profit or loss.

(11) Non-current assets held for sale

Non-current assets are classified as held for sale if their carrying amounts will be recovered principally through a sale transaction rather than through continuing use. The non-current assets that meet this condition must be available for immediate sale in their current condition, and the sale is highly probable. When the appropriate level of the management is committed to the plan to sell the

  • 20 -

asset, and the sale transaction is expected to be completed within one year from the date of classification, the sale will be considered highly probable.

Non-current assets classified as held for sale are measured by the carrying amount and the fair value less the cost of sale, whichever is lower, and the depreciation of such assets will cease.

  • (12) Financial instruments

Financial assets and financial liabilities shall be recognized in the consolidated balance sheet when the Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instruments.

Financial assets and financial liabilities not at fair value through profit or loss are measured at fair value plus transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition or issuance of financial assets or financial liabilities. The transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition or issuance of financial assets or financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss is immediately recognized in profit or loss.

  1. Financial assets

Regular trading of financial assets shall be recognized and derecognized in accordance with trade date accounting.

  • (1) Measurement categories

Financial assets held by the Group are those measured at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL) and at amortized cost, as well as investments in equity instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVTOCI).

A. Financial assets at FVTPL

Financial assets are classified as at FVTPL when such a financial asset is mandatorily classified or designated as at FVTPL. Financial assets mandatorily classified as at FVTPL include investments in equity instruments which are not designated as at FVTOCI and debt instruments that do not meet the amortized cost criteria or the FVTOCI criteria.

Financial assets at FVTPL are subsequently measured at fair value, with any remeasurement gains or losses on such financial assets are recognized in profit or loss. The net gain or loss recognized in profit or loss incorporates any dividends or interest earned on such a financial asset. Fair value is determined in the manner described in Note 27.

  • 21 -

B. Financial assets at amortized cost

When the Group’s investments in financial assets meet the following two conditions simultaneously, they are classified as financial assets at amortized cost:

  • a. The financial asset is held within a business model whose objective is to hold financial assets in order to collect contractual cash flows; and

  • b. The contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.

Subsequent to initial recognition, financial assets at amortized cost, including cash and cash equivalents, notes receivable at amortized cost, trade receivables at amortized cost, other receivables, refundable deposits and other financial assets, are measured at amortized cost, which equals to gross carrying amount determined by the effective interest method less any impairment loss. Exchange differences are recognized in profit or loss.

Interest income is calculated by applying the effective interest rate to the gross carrying amount of a financial asset.

Cash equivalents include time deposits with original maturities within 3 months from the date of acquisition, which are highly liquid, readily convertible to a known amount of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. These cash equivalents are held for the purpose of meeting short-term cash commitments.

C. Investments in equity instruments at FVTOCI

On initial recognition, the Group may make an irrevocable election to designate investments in equity instruments as at FVTOCI. Designation as at FVTOCI is not permitted if the equity investment is held for trading or if it is contingent consideration recognized by an acquirer in a business combination.

Investments in equity instruments at FVTOCI are subsequently measured at fair value with gains and losses arising from changes in fair value recognized in other comprehensive income and accumulated in other equity. The cumulative gain or loss will not be reclassified to profit or loss on disposal of the equity investments; instead, it will be transferred to retained earnings.

  • 22 -

Dividends on these investments in equity instruments are recognized in profit or loss when the Group’s right to receive the dividends is established, unless the dividends clearly represent a recovery of part of the cost of the investment.

(2) Impairment of financial assets

The Group assesses the impairment loss of financial assets at amortized cost (including accounts receivable) based on the expected credit loss on each balance sheet date.

Accounts receivable are recognized in allowance loss based on the lifetime expected credit losses (ECLs). Other financial assets are first assessed based on whether the credit risk has increased significantly since the initial recognition. If there is no significant increase in the risk, a loss allowance is recognized at an amount equal to 12-month ECLs. If the risks have increased significantly, a loss allowance is recognized at an amount equal to ECLs.

The ECLs refer to the weighted average credit loss with the risk of default as the weight. The 12-month ECLs represent the ECLs from possible defaults of a financial instrument within 12 months after the reporting date. The lifetime ECLs represent the ECLs from all possible defaults in a financial instrument over the expected life of a financial instrument.

For the purpose of internal credit risk management, the Group, without considering the collateral held, determines that the following situations represent defaults in the financial assets:

  • A. Internal or external information indicates that it is impossible for the debtor to settle the debt.

  • B. It is overdue for more than 180 days, unless there is reasonable and corroborative information showing that a default date postponed is more appropriate.

The Group recognizes an impairment loss for all financial instruments with a corresponding adjustment to their carrying amount through a loss allowance account.

  • (3) Derecognition of financial assets

The Group derecognizes a financial asset when the contractual rights to the cash inflow from the financial asset expire or when it transfers the financial assets and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the asset to another party.

  • 23 -

On derecognition of a financial asset at amortized cost in its entirety, the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the consideration received is recognized in profit or loss. When derecognizing an investment in equity instrument at FVTOCI in its entirety, the cumulative profit or loss is transferred directly to retained earnings and is not reclassified to profit or loss.

  1. Equity instruments

Debt and equity instruments issued by the Group are classified as either financial liabilities or equity in accordance with the substance of the contractual arrangements and the definitions of financial liabilities and equity instruments.

Equity instruments issued by the Group are recognized at the proceeds received, net of the cost of direct issue.

The repurchase of the Company’s own equity instruments is recognized in and deducted directly from equity. The purchase, sale, issuance, or cancellation of the Company’s own equity instruments is recognized in profit or loss.

  1. Financial liabilities

The Group’s all financial liabilities are at amortized cost in the effective interest method. The Group derecognizes financial liabilities when, and only when, the Group’s obligations are discharged, cancelled, or expired. The difference between the carrying amount of the financial liability derecognized and the consideration paid, including any non-cash assets transferred or liabilities assumed, is recognized in profit or loss.

  • (13) Provision

The amount recognized in provision is based on the risk and uncertainty of the obligation, and is the best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the obligation on the balance sheet date. The warranty obligations of the Group under the sales contract are based on the management’s best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the Group’s obligations, and are recognized when the relevant products are recognized in revenue.

  • 24 -

  • (14) Revenue recognition

After the Group identifies its performance obligations in contracts with customers, it allocates the transaction costs to each obligation in the contracts and recognizes revenue upon completion of performance obligations.

Revenue from sale of goods

Revenue from the sale of goods comes from sales of power supply modules and other relevant products. When the power supply modules and other relevant products are delivered to the location designated by customers, customers have the right to determine the price and the way the products are used while bearing the main responsibility for resale and the risk of obsolescence; thus, revenue and account receivable are recognized concurrently.

(15) Leasing

At the inception of a contract, the Group assesses whether the contract is (or contains) a lease.

1. The Group as lessor

Where almost all the risks and rewards attached to the ownership of an asset are transferred to the lessee in lease terms, such leases are classified as finance leases. All other leases are classified as operating leases.

  1. The Group as lessee

The Group recognizes right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for all leases at the commencement date of each lease, except for short-term leases accounted for by applying a recognition exemption where lease payments are recognized as expenses on a straight-line basis over the lease terms.

A right-of-use asset is initially measured at cost (including the initial measured amount of lease liabilities, the amount of lease payments made to the lessor less lease incentives received prior to the inception of a lease, initial direct costs, and the estimated costs of restoring underlying assets), and subsequently measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment and adjusted for any remeasurement of the lease liabilities. Right-of-use assets are presented on a separate line in the consolidated balance sheets.

  • 25 -

A right-of-use asset is depreciated on a straight-line basis over the period from the lease commencement date to the end of its useful life, or to the end of the lease term, whichever is earlier.

Lease liabilities are initially measured at the present value of lease payments (including fixed payments, in-substance fixed payments, and variable lease payments which depend on an index or a rate). If the interest rate implicit in a lease can be easily determined, the lease payment is discounted at such an interest rate. If the interest rate cannot be easily determined, the lessee’s incremental borrowing rate applies.

Subsequently, lease liabilities are measured at the amortized cost using the effective interest rate method, and interest expense is amortized over the lease term. If changes in the index or rate used to determine the lease payment over the lease term lead to changes in future lease payments, the Group remeasures the lease liabilities with a corresponding adjustment to the right-of-use assets. However, if the carrying amount of the right-of-use assets has been reduced to zero, the remaining remeasurement amount is recognized in profit or loss. Lease liabilities are presented on a separate line the consolidated balance sheets.

Variable lease payments that do not depend on an index or a rate are recognized as expenses in the period in which they are incurred.

  • (16) Borrowing costs

Borrowing costs directly attributable to an acquisition, construction, or production of qualifying assets are added to the cost of said assets, until such time as the assets are substantially ready for their intended use or sale.

Other than that which is stated above, all other borrowing costs are recognized in profit or loss in the period in which they are incurred.

  • (17) Government grants

Government grants are not recognized until there is reasonable assurance that the Group will comply with the conditions attached to them and that the grants will be received.

Government grants related to income are recognized in profit or loss on a systematic basis over the periods in which the Group recognizes as expenses the relevant costs for which the grants are intended to compensate. Government grants whose primary condition is that the Group should purchase, construct, or otherwise acquire non-current assets are debited to the carrying amount of said assets and

  • 26 -

recognized in profit or loss over the useful lives of said assets by reducing the depreciation or amortization expenses of said assets.

If government grants are used to compensate expenses or losses incurred, or are given to the Group for the purpose of immediate financial support without relevant future costs, they can be recognized in profit or loss in the period, during which the Group can receive said grants.

  • (18) Employee benefits

1. Short-term employee benefits

Liabilities recognized in respect of short-term employee benefits are measured at the undiscounted amount of the benefits expected to be paid in exchange for the related service.

2. Post-employment benefits

For pension under the defined contribution plan, the amount of pension contributed is recognized as expenses during employees’ service period.

The defined benefit cost under the defined benefit pension plan (including service cost, net interest, and remeasurement) is calculated based on the projected unit credit method. The service cost and the net interest of net defined benefit liabilities (assets) are recognized as employee benefit expenses as they occur. The remeasurement (including actuarial gains and losses and the return on plan assets, net of interest) is recognized in other comprehensive income and presented in retained earnings when it occurs, and will not be reclassified to profit or loss.

The net defined benefit liabilities (assets) are the deficit (surplus) of the defined benefit pension plan. The net defined benefit assets may not exceed the present value of any refunds from the plan or reductions in future contributions to the plan.

  • (19) Income tax

Income tax expenses are the sum of current income tax and deferred income tax.

1. Current income tax

The Group determines the income (loss) of the current year in accordance with the laws and regulations in each jurisdiction for income tax declaration, and calculates the income tax payable (recoverable) accordingly.

  • 27 -

A surtax is imposed on the undistributed earnings pursuant to the Income Tax Act of the Republic of China (R.O.C.) is recognized via the resolution at the annual shareholders’ meeting.

Adjustments to income tax payable from prior years are recognized in the current income tax.

2. Deferred income tax

Deferred income tax is calculated based on the temporary differences between the carrying amount of assets and liabilities and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable income.

Deferred income tax liabilities are generally recognized for all taxable temporary differences, and deferred tax assets are recognized when there are likely to be taxable income to deduct temporary differences, loss carryforwards, or research and development expenditure.

Deferred tax liabilities are recognized for taxable temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries and associates, except where the Group is able to control the reversal of the temporary difference and it is probable that said temporary difference will not be reversed in the foreseeable future. The deductible temporary differences related to said investments are recognized as deferred income tax only if it is probable that there will be sufficient taxable income against which to utilize the benefits of the temporary differences, and they are expected to be reversed in the foreseeable future.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable income will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered. A previously unrecognized deferred tax asset is also reviewed at each balance sheet date and recognized to the extent that it has become probable that future taxable income will allow all or part of the asset to be recovered.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates in the period in which the liabilities are expected to be settled or assets realized, based on tax rates and tax laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date. The measurement of deferred tax liabilities and assets reflects the tax consequences that would follow from the manner in which the Group expects, at the balance sheet date, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities.

  • 28 -

  • Current and deferred income tax

Current and deferred taxes are recognized in profit or loss, except when they relate to items that are recognized in other comprehensive income or directly in equity; in which case, the current and deferred taxes are recognized in other comprehensive income or directly in equity, respectively.

5. Critical Accounting Judgments, Assumptions, and Key Sources of Estimation Uncertainty

In the application of the Group’s accounting policies, the management is required to make judgments, estimations, and assumptions about the relevant information that is not readily accessible from other sources based on historical experience and other relevant factors. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

The Group takes into account the economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in its critical accounting estimates, and the management will constantly review the estimates and basic assumptions. If an amendment to estimates only affects the current period, it shall be recognized in the period of said amendment; if an amendment to accounting estimates affects the current year and future periods, it shall be recognized in the period of said amendment and future periods.

6. Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash on hand and petty cash
Checking accounts and demand deposits
Cash equivalents (investments with
original maturities of less than 3
months)
Time deposits
December31,2020
$ 2,593
2,244,282

298,929
$ 2,545,804
December31,2019




$ 2,120
2,032,508
116,271
$ 2,150,899

As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, bank balance in the amount of $37,100 thousand and $27,100 thousand had been pledged to secured domestic bonds and syndicated loans, and reclassified to “financial assets at amortized cost - non-current”. Refer to Note 29.

The market rate range of demand and time deposits at the balance sheet date is as follows:

Demand deposits and time deposits December31,2020
0.001%~2.50%
December31,2019
0.001%~2.39%
  • 29 -

7. Financial Assets at Fair Value Through Profit or Loss

Financial Assets at Fair Value Through Profit or Loss Financial Assets at Fair Value Through Profit or Loss
December31,2020
Financial assets at FVTPL-current
Financial assets mandatorily at FVTPL
Non-derivative financial assets
-Fund beneficiary certificates
$ 43,600
Financial Assets at Fair Value Through Other Comprehensive Income
December31,2020
Non-current
Investments in equity instruments at
FVTOCI
Domestic unlisted equity
$ 65,828
December31,2019
$ 347,841
December31,2019

Non-current
Investments in equity instruments at
FVTOCI
Domestic unlisted equity
$ 57,311

8. Financial Assets at Fair Value Through Other Comprehensive Income

The Group invested in the above-mentioned unlisted equity for medium to long-term strategic purposes, and expected to make profits in a long term. Accordingly, the management elected to designate these investments in equity instruments as at FVTOCI as they believed that recognizing the short-term fair value fluctuations of such investments in profit and loss would be inconsistent with the aforementioned long-term investment strategy.

  1. Notes Receivable and Accounts Receivable
Notes Receivable and Accounts Receivable
Notes receivable
At amortized cost
Gross carrying amount
Less: Allowance for impairment
loss
Accounts receivable
At amortized cost
Gross carrying amount
Less: Allowance for impairment
loss
December31,2020
$ -

-

-
$ 2,022,217
(
2,811)

2,019,406
$ 2,019,406
December31,2019




(





(

$ 2,022
-
2,022
$ 2,042,711
3,847)
2,038,864
$ 2,040,886

The average credit period of sales of goods was 60 to 90 days. No interest was accrued for accounts receivable. The Group adopted a policy of only dealing with creditworthy counterparties and obtaining sufficient collateral, where appropriate, as a means of mitigating the risk of financial loss from defaults. The Group continuously monitored its credit exposure and counterparties’ credit ratings and spread the aggregate value of transactions among customers with qualified credit ratings, while appointing dedicated staff to review and approve counterparties’ credit limits on an annual basis to control the credit exposure.

The Group recognized the loss allowance for accounts receivable at an amount equal to lifetime ECLs. The ECLs on accounts receivable were estimated using a provision matrix with reference to customers’ past default records, current financial position, and other forward-looking information. Based on the

  • 30 -

Group’s history of credit losses, as there was no significant difference in the loss patterns among different customer groups, the customer groups were not further differentiated in the provision matrix, and only the ECLs rate was set based on the number of days for which accounts receivable was past due.

When there was information indicating that the counterparty was in severe financial difficulty and the Group could not reasonably expect the amount to be recovered, the Group would write off relevant accounts receivable and continued to collect the receivable due. The receivable recovered was recognized in profit or loss.

The following table details the loss allowance for accounts receivable based on the Group’s provision matrix:

December 31, 2020

December 31, 2020
ECLs rate
Gross carrying amount

Loss allowance
(lifetime ECLs)
(
Amortized cost

December 31, 2019
ECLs rate
Gross carrying amount

Loss allowance
(lifetime ECLs)
(
Amortized cost
Not Past Due Less than 60
Days
61 to 90 Days 91 to 120 Days Over 120 Days Total
0.02~0.74%
$ 1,888,308

467)
$ 1,887,841
Not Past Due

(
0.22~8.91%
$ 128,563

685)
$ 127,878
Less than 60
Days

(
2.62%
$ 878

23)
$ 855
61 to 90 Days
17.66%
$ 156

(
28)
$ 128

91 to 120 Days
11.59~100%
$ 4,312
(
1,608)
$ 2,704

Over 120 Days

(
$ 2,022,217

2,811)
$ 2,019,406
Total

ECLs rate
Gross carrying amount

Loss allowance
(lifetime ECLs)
Amortized cost

(
0.03~0.87%
$ 1,866,884

651)
$ 1,866,233

(
0.33~2.87%
$ 173,115

1,547)
$ 171,568

(
6.08%
$ 1,130

67)
$ 1,063


-
$ -

-
$ -

(
100%
$ 1,582

1,582)
$ -

(
$ 2,042,711

3,847)
$ 2,038,864

December 31, 2019

The aging analysis above is based on the number of days overdue.

The movements of the loss allowance of accounts receivable are as follows:

Balance as of January 1,
Add: Allowance for impairment
(reversed) loss
Less: Amounts written off
Foreign currency exchange differences
Balance as of December 31,
2020
$ 3,847

825 )

139 )
72)
$ 2,811
2019

(
(
(

(
(
$ 5,096
646

1,746 )
149)
$ 3,847
  • 31 -

10. Inventories

Inventories
Raw materials
Work in process
Finished goods
December31,2020
$ 683,200
212,145

1,119,724
$ 2,015,069
December31,2019




$ 477,970
155,287
720,673
$ 1,353,930

For the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, the Group’s costs of sales related to inventories were $8,066,422 thousand and $9,168,956 thousand, respectively. The costs of sales in 2020 and 2019, including the inventory valuation losses recognized by writing down the cost of inventories to the net realizable value, were $48,139 thousand and $40,371 thousand, respectively.

11.

Non-current assets held for sale

Non-current assets held for sale
Dongguan Phitek Electronics Co., Ltd.
Land use rights, buildings,
machinery, and equipment
December31,2020
$ 245,819
December31,2019
$ -

The Group’s board of directors passed the resolution on February 27, 2020, of disposal of the land use rights, buildings, machinery, and equipment of the subsidiary Dongguan Phitek Electronics Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as PHP). Therefore, said assets were reclassified as non-current assets held for sale based on their carrying amounts as of February 28, 2020, and presented on a separate line in the consolidated balance sheet.

The details of PHP non-current assets held for sale are as follows:

The details of PHP non-current assets held for sale are as follows:
Land use rights
Buildings
Machinery and equipment
Other equipment
Others
Less: Accumulated depreciation
Net exchange differences
December31,2020

(

$ 4,042
258,005
1,244
13,587
5,675

39,850)
242,703
3,116
$ 245,819

The sale price was expected to exceed the carrying amounts of the relevant net assets, so when said units were classified as non-current assets held for sale, there was no impairment loss that should be recognized.

As of December 31, 2020, the proceeds from the sale pre-received were in the amount of $170,466 thousand and was accounted for under “Other current liabilities”. Please refer to Note 19.

  • 32 -

After the contract for the disposal of the above-mentioned non-current assets held for sale was signed, due to delays in the delivery and administrative procedures for ownership transfer, the delivery procedures had not been completed as of the date of release of the financial statements. The Group expects to complete the relevant transactions in June 2021.

12. Subsidiaries

Subsidiaries
Investor
Phihong

Phihong

Phihong

Phihong

Phihong

Phihong

Phihong

PHI

PHI

PHI

PHI

PHK

PHQ

PHQ

Guang-Lai
Investee
Phihong International Corp.
(PHI)
Phitek International Co., Ltd.
(PHK)
Ascent Alliance Ltd.
(PHQ)
Phihong USA Corp. (PHA)
Phihong Technology Japan
Co., Ltd. (PHJ)
Guang-Lai Investment Co.,
Ltd. (Guang-Lai)
Phihong Vietnam Co., Ltd.
(PHV)
Phihong (Dongguan)
Electronics Co., Ltd.
Phihong Electronics (Suzhou)
Co., Ltd.
N-Lighten Technologies, Inc.
(N-Lighten)
Yanghong Trade (Shanghai)
Co., Ltd.
Dongguan Phitek Electronics
Co., Ltd.
Dongguan Shuang-Ying
Electronics Co., Ltd.
Jin-Sheng-Hong (Jiangxi)
Electronics Co., Ltd.
N-Lighten
Nature of Business
Making investments
Making investments
Making investments
Selling a variety of
power supplies
Selling power
components
Making investments
Manufacturing and
selling a variety of
power supplies
Manufacturing and
selling a variety of
power supplies
Manufacturing and
selling a variety of
power supplies
Making general
investments
Selling a variety of
lighting products and
power supplies
Manufacturing and
selling a variety of
power supplies
Manufacturing and
selling electronic
materials
Manufacturing and
selling electronic
materials
Making investments
Percentage of ownership
December
31,2020
December
31,2019
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
58.45
58.45
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
19.78
19.78
Notes
December
31,2020
100.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

58.45

100.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

19.78
Note 1
Note 2

Note 1: In December 2019, the board of directors of the Company approved a capital reduction in the subsidiary PHJ in Japan in the amount of $54,302 thousand (JPY200,000 thousand). Said capital reduction had been completed in January 2020; thus, its paid-in capital was in the amount of $41,153 thousand (JPY150,000 thousand).

Note 2: In 2019, the Company established a subsidiary in Vietnam named PHV, with the registered capital of US$50,000 thousand, and the Company’s ownership is 100%. In order to meet the Group’s capital needs, it was planned to inject capital in stages based on the investment progress. As of December 31, 2020, the Company’s capital injected amounted to $607,193 thousand (US$20,000 thousand).

See Tables 9 and 10 for the information on places of incorporation and principal places of business.

  • 33 -

13. Investments Accounted for Using Equity Method

Investments Accounted for Using Equity Method Investments Accounted for Using Equity Method
Investments in associates
December31,2020
Associates that are not individually
material
$ 152,366
Aggregate information of associates that are not individually material:
2020
The Group’s share of
Net loss for the year
( $ 4,645 )
Other comprehensive income

27,037
Total comprehensive income
$ 22,392
December31,2019
$ 141,638
2019

The Group’s share of
Net loss for the year
Other comprehensive income
Total comprehensive income
(

(

$ 9,130 )
15,300
$ 6,170

Refer to Table 9. “Information on Investees” for the nature of business, principal places of business, and countries of incorporation of the associates.

The equity-method investees’ financial statements, which were used to determine the carrying amount of the Group’s investments and the share of profit and other comprehensive income of associates, had been audited.

  • 34 -

14. Property, plant and equipment

Cost
Balance as of January 1,
2020
Additions
Disposals
Reclassified to held for
sale
Net exchange differences
Reclassification

Balance as of December
31, 2020
Accumulated
depreciation
Balance as of January 1,
2020
Disposals
Reclassified to held for
sale
Depreciation expenses
Net exchange differences
Balance as of December
31, 2020
Net amount as of
December 31, 2020
Cost
Balance as of January 1,
2019
Additions
Disposals
Net exchange differences
Reclassification

Balance as of December
31, 2019
Accumulated
depreciation
Balance as of January 1,
2019
Disposals
Depreciation expenses
Net exchange differences
Reclassification

Balance as of December
31, 2019
Net amount as of
December 31, 2019
Freehold Land Buildings Machinery and
equipment
Other
equipment
Construction in
Progress
Total
$ 248,931
-
-
-
(
2,451 )

-
$ 246,480
$ -
-
-
-

-
$ -
$ 246,480
$ 250,320
-
-
(
1,389 )

-
$ 248,931
$ -
-
-

-

-
$ -
$ 248,931
$ 2,704,125
4,970
(
662 )
(
258,005 )
6,845

6,863
$ 2,464,136
$ 789,989
(
662 )
(
26,239 )
81,201

4,856
$ 849,145
$ 1,614,991
$ 2,600,633
50,932
(
831 )
(
75,355 )

128,746
$ 2,704,125
$ 725,734
(
498 )
86,065
(
21,312 )

-
$ 789,989
$ 1,914,136
$ 2,411,321
114,852
(
171,537 )
(
1,244 )
11,794

66,309
$ 2,431,495
$ 1,886,186
(
140,834 )
(
1,214 )
154,000

9,875
$ 1,908,013
$ 523,482
$ 2,460,635
130,574
(
209,462 )
(
64,645 )

94,219
$ 2,411,321
$ 1,921,378
(
155,461 )
165,981
(
45,589 )
(
123)
$ 1,886,186
$ 525,135
$ 709,254
18,446
(
66,335 )
(
13,587 )
2,344

6,802

$ 656,924
$ 554,948
(
64,595 )
(
12,397 )
57,561

2,110

$ 537,627
$ 119,297
$ 670,419
40,503
(
31,241 )
(
11,692 )

41,265

$ 709,254
$ 525,569
(
29,739 )
68,063
(
9,068 )

123

$ 554,948
$ 154,306
$ 10,909
90,463
-
-
948
(
16,031)

$ 86,289
$ -
-
-
-

-

$ -
$ 86,289
$ 31,053
148,297
-
(
2,796 )
(
165,645)

$ 10,909
$ -
-
-
-

-

$ -
$ 10,909
$ 6,084,540
228,731
(
238,534 )
(
272,836 )
19,480

63,943
$ 5,885,324
$ 3,231,123
(
206,091 )
(
39,850 )
292,762

16,841
$ 3,294,785
$ 2,590,539
$ 6,013,060
370,306
(
241,534 )
(
155,877 )

98,585
$ 6,084,540
$ 3,172,681
(
185,698 )
320,109
(
75,969 )

-
$ 3,231,123
$ 2,853,417

The Group’s property, plant and equipment above are depreciated on a straight-line basis based on the

estimated useful life below:

useful life below:
Buildings
Main building 50 years
Engineering system 10 years
Machinery and equipment 3–10 years
Other equipment 3–5 years

The Group’s property, plant and equipment pledged as collateral for long-term borrowings are set out in Note 29.

  • 35 -

15. Lease Agreements

(1) Right-of-use assets

(1) Right-of-use assets
(2) Carrying amount
Land (including land use rights)
Buildings
Office equipment
Transportation equipment
Other equipment
Additions to right-of-use assets
Depreciation expenses of right-of-use
assets
Land (including land use rights)
Buildings
Office equipment
Transportation equipment
Other equipment
Lease liabilities
Carrying amount
Current
Non-current
Range of discount rate for lease
liabilities:
Land
Buildings
Office equipment
Transportation equipment
Other equipment
December31,2020
$ 266,040
10,986
324
3,563

1,875
$ 282,788
2020
$ 8,421
$ 9,096
3,726
503
1,449

642
$ 15,416
December31,2020
$ 7,786
$ 12,665
1.200%
1.030%~5.220%
4.875%
1.155%~5.220%
1.030%
December31,2019


$ 282,721
15,217
688
2,761
1,327
$ 302,714
2019
$ 141,638
$ 9,573
3,345
785
2,325

255
$ 16,283
December31,2019
$ 5,665
$ 14,888
1.200%
1.030%~5.220%
4.875%
1.155%~5.220%
1.030%

(3) Material lease-in activities and terms

The Group has leased certain offices, transportation, and other equipment for operations as well as product manufacturing and R&D over lease terms of 2 to 9 years. These agreements do not contain renewal or purchase options upon the expiration of the lease terms.

The Group has also leased land and buildings for plants, offices, and parking over lease terms of 2 to 50 years. Upon the termination of the lease terms, the Group does not have preferential rights to acquire the land and buildings leased, and it is agreed that the Group shall not sublease or transfer all or part of the underlying assets leased without the consent of the lessor.

  • 36 -

(4) Other lease information

Other lease information
Short-term lease expenses
Variable lease payment expenses not
included in the measurement of
lease liabilities
Total cash (outflow) from leases
2020
$ 16,391
$ 2,743
$ 27,775)
2019


(


(
$ 13,592
$ 2,921
$ 223,727)

The Group has elected to apply the recognition exemption for office equipment leases in line with short-term leases, and, thus, did not recognize said leases in right-of-use assets and lease liabilities.

For the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, short-term lease expenses also include leases for which the lease terms ended on or before December 31, 2020 and 2019, and for which the recognition exemption applied.

  • 37 -

16. Other Intangible Assets

Other Intangible Assets
Cost
Balance as of January 1, 2020
Additions
Disposals
Effect of foreign currency exchange
differences
Balance as of December 31, 2020
Accumulated amortization
Balance as of January 1, 2020
Amortization expenses
Disposals
Effect of foreign currency exchange
differences
Balance as of December 31, 2020
Net amount as of December 31, 2020
Cost
Balance as of January 1, 2019
Additions
Reclassification
Disposals
Effect of foreign currency exchange
differences
Balance as of December 31, 2019
Accumulated amortization
Balance as of January 1, 2019
Amortization expenses
Disposals
Effect of foreign currency exchange
differences
Balance as of December 31, 2019
Net amount as of December 31, 2019
Computersoftware

(



(




(
(


(
(

$ 118,748
7,196

7,399 )
78
$ 118,623
$ 85,532
12,595

7,205 )
22
$ 90,944
$ 27,679
$ 127,741
14,413
3,883

25,825 )
1,464)
$ 118,748
$ 95,596
16,176

25,424 )
816)
$ 85,532
$ 33,216

The intangible assets above are amortized on a straight-line basis over estimated useful life of 2 to 5 years.

  • 38 -

  • Borrowings Short-term borrowings

Short-term borrowings
Unsecured borrowings
Phihong
Secured borrowings
Phihong
Long-term borrowings
Secured borrowings
Phihong
Less: Discount
Current portions
December31,2020
$ 170,880

85,440
$ 256,320
December31,2020
$ 371,040
(
2,359 )
(
64,737)
$ 303,944
December31,2019
$ -

-
$ -
December31,2019

(
(

(

$ 300,000

4,261 )
-
$ 295,739
  • (1) As of December 31, 2020, the Company had short-term bank borrowings with the contract term from December 7, 2020 to February 9, 2021. As of December 31, 2020, the effective interest rate was 0.95% per annum, with the interest paid monthly .

  • (2) The Company had long-term bank borrowings for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 with the contract term from August 22, 2019 to September 10, 2023 and from August 22, 2019 to July 30, 2022, respectively. As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, the effective interest rate was from 1.2740% to 1.9872% and 2.1862%, respectively, per annum, with the interest paid monthly.

  • (3) On April 30, 2019, the Company signed a 3-year syndicated loan agreement with seven participating banks led by the Taiwan Shin Kong Commercial Bank and co-led by the Yuanta Commercial Bank and the Hua Nan Commercial Bank. The credit line of the loan amounted to NT$1 billion, including NT$450 million for credit line A and NT$550 million for credit line B. As such, the parent company should be able to support the investment plan for the establishment of a factory for the subsidiary PHV in Vietnam and to enrich the Group’s working capital. Under the loan agreements with the Taiwan Shin Kong Commercial Bank, the Company should maintain the following financial ratios during the loan term (based on the annual and semi-annual consolidated financial statements audited by CPAs on a semi-annual basis):

  • (1) Ratio of current assets to current liabilities shall not be less than 100%.

  • (2) Ratio of total liabilities to tangible net worth shall not be more than 150%.

  • (3) Ratio of net income before income tax, plus depreciation, amortization, and interest expenses to interest expenses shall be maintained at 200% or more.

  • (4) Tangible net worth (net worth less intangible assets) shall not be not less than NT$4.5 billion.

For information on collateral and joint guarantee for the borrowings above, refer to Notes 28 and 29.

  • 39 -

18. Bonds Payable

Bonds Payable
Secured domestic bonds
Less: Current portions
December31,2020
$ 999,883
(
999,883)
$ -
December31,2019

(


$ 999,405
-
$ 999,405

Secured domestic corporate bond

On April 1, 2016, the Company issued 100 units of a 5-year NTD-denominated secured common bond, with a par value of NT$10,000 thousand per unit and a coupon rate of 0.95%. The principal is in the amount of $1,000,000 thousand.

For information on collateral and joint guarantee for the secured domestic bond, refer to Notes 28 and 29.

  1. Other Liabilities
Other Liabilities
Current
Other payables
Salary and bonus payable
Compensated absences payable
Equipment payable
Others
Other current liabilities
Temporary credits
Proceeds from sale of land and
factory pre-received
(Note 11)
Others
December31,2020
$ 200,932
45,537
7,621

315,948
$ 570,038
$ 62,484
170,466

58,163
$ 291,113
December31,2019










$ 176,551
42,874
9,996
477,278
$ 706,699
$ 39,960
-
70,902
$ 110,862

20. Post-employment Benefit Plans (1) Defined contribution plans

The Group adopted a pension plan under the Labor Pension Act (LPA), which is a state-managed defined contribution plan. Under the LPA, the Company makes monthly contributions to employees’ individual pension accounts at 6% of monthly salaries and wages.

  • (2) Defined benefit plans

The defined benefit plan adopted by the Company in the Group in accordance with the Labor Standards Act is the defined benefit plan under the management of the government of the Republic of China (R.O.C.). Pension benefits are calculated on the basis of the length of service and average monthly salaries of the 6 months before retirement. The Company contributes an amount, which equals to 2% to 15% of each employee’s total monthly salary and wage, which is deposited by the Pension Fund Monitoring Committee in the pension account with the Bank of Taiwan in the name of the committee. Before the end of each year, if the balance in the pension account assessed is

  • 40 -

inadequate to pay for the retirement benefits for employees who meet the retirement requirements in the following year, the Company will contribute an amount to make up for the difference in a lump sum by the end of March of the following year. The pension account is managed by the Bureau of Labor Funds, Ministry of Labor (the “Bureau”); the Group has no right to influence the investment management strategy.

The amounts included in the consolidated balance sheets in respect of the Group’s defined benefit plan are as follows:

are as follows:
Present value of defined benefit
obligation
Fair value of plan assets
Net defined benefit liability
December31,2020
$ 139,331
(
45,263)
$ 94,068
December31,2019

(

(
$ 138,071

35,845)
$ 102,226

Movements in net defined benefit liability (asset) are as follows:

Balance as of January 1, 2020
Service cost
Current service cost
Interest expense (income)
Recognized in profit or loss
Remeasurement
Return on plan assets (excluding
amounts included in net
interest)
Actuarial (gain) loss - changes in
demographic assumptions
Actuarial (gain) loss - changes in
financial assumptions
Actuarial (gain) loss - experience
adjustments
Recognized in other comprehensive
income
Contributions from the employer
Benefits paid
Balance as of December 31, 2020
Balance as of January 1, 2019
Service cost
Current service cost
Interest expense (income)
Recognized in profit or loss
Present value of
defined benefit
obligation
$ 138,071
305

1,035

1,340
-
90
3,848
(
2,435)

1,503
-
(
1,583)
$ 139,331
$ 137,254
276

1,544

1,820
Fair value of plan
assets
( $ 35,845 )
-
(
274)

(
274)

(
1,315 )
-
-

-
(
1,315)
(
9,412 )

1,583

($ 45,263)

( $ 38,238 )
-
(
441)

(
441)
Net defined
benefit liability
(asset)
Net defined
benefit liability
(asset)



(

(



(
(
(
(

(
(

(
(
(
(



(
(

(




$ 102,226
305
761
1,066

1,315 )
90
3,848
2,435)
188

9,412 )
-
$ 94,068
$ 99,016
276
1,103
1,379

(Continued on next page)

  • 41 -

(Continued from previous page)

Remeasurement
Return on plan assets
(excluding amounts included in
net interest)
Actuarial (gain) loss - changes in
demographic assumptions
Actuarial (gain) loss - changes in
financial assumptions
Actuarial (gain) loss - experience
adjustments
Recognized in other comprehensive
income
Contributions from the employer
Benefits paid
Balance as of December 31, 2019
Present value of
defined benefit
obligation
$ -
732
5,884
(
1,486)

5,130
-
(
6,133)
$ 138,071
Fair value of plan
assets
( $ 1,368 )
-
-

-
(
1,368)
(
1,931 )

6,133

($ 35,845)
Net defined
benefit liability
(asset)
Net defined
benefit liability
(asset)

(

(
(

(
(

(
(
(

(

$ 1,368 )
732
5,884
1,486)
3,762

1,931 )
-
$ 102,226

Due to the pension plans under the Labor Standards Act, the Group is exposed to the following risks:

  1. Investment risk: The Bureau invests labor pension funds in domestic (foreign) equity securities, debt securities, and bank deposits on its own use and through agencies entrusted. However, the Group’s amount allocated to plan assets is calculated based on the interest rate not lower than the local bank’s interest rate for 2-year time deposits.

  2. Interest risk: A decrease in the interest rate will increase the present value of the defined benefit obligation; however, the return on the debt investment through the plan assets will also increase, and the increases will partially offset the effect the net defined benefit liability .

  3. Salary risk: The present value of the defined benefit obligation is calculated with reference to the future salaries of the participants in the plan. As such, an increase in the salary of the participants in the plan will increase the present value of the defined benefit obligation.

The actuarial valuations of the present value of the defined benefit obligation were carried out by qualified actuaries. The critical assumptions made on the measurement date are as follows:

Discount rate
Expected salary increase rate
December31,2020
0.500%
3.5%
December31,2019
0.750%
3.5%
  • 42 -

If each of the critical actuarial assumptions is subject to reasonably possible changes, when all other assumptions remain unchanged, the amounts by which the present value of the defined benefit obligation would increase (decrease) are as follows:

Discount rate
0.25% increase
0.25% decrease
Expected salary increase rate
0.25% increase
0.25% decrease
December31,2020
($ 3,848)
$ 4,007
$ 3,827
($ 3,698)
December31,2019 December31,2019
(


(
(


(
$ 3,966)
$ 4,133
$ 3,958
$ 3,821)

As actuarial assumptions may be correlated, it is unlikely that only a single assumption would occur in isolation of one another, so the sensitivity analysis above may not reflect the actual changes in the present value of the defined benefit obligation.

21.
(1)
Expected contributions to the plan for
the following year
Average duration of the defined
benefit obligation
Equity
Share capital
Ordinary shares
Number of authorized shares (in
thousands)
Authorized capital stock
Number of shares issued and fully
paid (in thousands)
Share capital issued
December31,2020

$ 13,200
11.2 years
December31,2020

600,000
$ 6,000,000

337,688
$ 3,376,884
December31,2019 December31,2019
$ 1,860
11.7 years
December31,2019






600,000
$ 6,000,000
337,688
$ 3,376,884

The ordinary shares issued, with a par value of $10 per share, are entitled to one voting right per share and to the right to receive dividends.

  • 43 -

(2) Capital surplus

May be used to offset a deficit,
distributed as cash dividends, or
transferred to share capital
Issuance of ordinary shares
Conversion of bonds
Treasury share transactions
Interest payable on bond conversion
May be used to offset a deficit only
Treasury share transactions
December31,2020
$ 244,117
667,058
48,234
13,243

71,365
$ 1,044,017
December31,2019 December31,2019




$ 244,117
667,058
48,234
13,243
71,365
$ 1,044,017

The capital surplus arising from shares issued in excess of the par value (including share premium from issuance of common shares, conversion of corporate bonds, and treasury share transactions) and donations may be used to offset a deficit. In addition, when the Company has no deficit, such capital surplus may be distributed as cash dividends or transferred to share capital; however, when it is transferred to share capital, it is limited to a certain percentage of the Company’s paid-in capital.

(3) Retained earnings and dividend policy

Under the earnings distribution policy as set forth in the Company’s Articles of Incorporation, where the Company made profit in a fiscal year, the profit shall be first utilized for paying taxes, offsetting accumulated losses, setting aside 10% of the remaining profit as legal reserve, setting aside or reversing a special reserve in accordance with the laws and regulations, and then any remaining profit together with any undistributed retained earnings shall be adopted by the Company’s board of directors as the basis for proposing a distribution plan, which shall be resolved at the shareholders’ meeting for the distribution of dividends and bonuses to shareholders. For the policies on the distribution of employees’ compensation and remuneration to directors and supervisors as set forth in the Company’s Articles of Incorporation, refer to “Employees’ compensation and remuneration to directors and supervisors” in Note 22-7.

Appropriation of earnings to legal reserve shall be made until the legal reserve reaches the total of the Company’s paid-in capital. The legal reserve may used to offset deficits. If the Company has no deficit and the legal reserve has exceeded 25% of the Company’s paid-in capital, the excess may be transferred to share capital or distributed in cash.

Items referred to under Rule No. 1010012865, Rule No. 1010047490 and Rule No. 1030006415 issued by the FSC and in the directive titled “Questions and Answers for Special Reserves Appropriated Following Adoption of IFRSs” should be appropriated to or reversed from a special reserve by the Company.

  • 44 -

The shareholders’ meetings approved a deficit compensation proposal and resolved to offset the deficit in the amount of $41,146 thousand from the legal reserve on June 10, 2020.

(4) Special reserve

Upon the first-time adoption of IFRSs, the Company transferred unrealized revaluation increments and cumulative translation adjustment to its retained earnings, in the amounts of $10,968 thousand and $250,296 thousand, respectively. The increase in retained earnings arising from the first-time adoption of IFRSs was insufficient for appropriation; therefore, the Company appropriated the increase in retained earnings arising from the transition to IFRSs to the special reserve in the amount of $230,859 thousand.

(5) Other Equity

  1. Exchange differences on translation of the financial statements of foreign operations
Balance as of January 1
Exchange differences on
translation of the net assets
of foreign operations
Balance as of December 31
2020
$ 416,186 )
32,693)
$ 448,879)
2019
(
(
(
(
(
(
$ 265,607 )
150,579)
$ 416,186)
  1. Unrealized Valuation Gain or Loss on Financial Assets at Fair Value Through Other Comprehensive Income
Comprehensive Income
Balance as of January 1
Recognized for the year
Unrealized gain or loss in
equity instruments at fair
value through other
comprehensive income
Share of equity-accounted
associates
Balance as of December 31
2020
$ 79,561 )

9,483 )
27,037
$ 62,007)
2019
(
(

(
(
(

(
$ 94,266 )

595 )
15,300
$ 79,561)
  • (6) Non-controlling interests
Non-controlling interests
Balance as of January 1
Attributable to non-controlling
interests
Net loss for the year
Exchange differences on
translation of the financial
statements of foreign
operations
Balance as of December 31
2020
$ 9,372 )

19 )
482
$ 8,909)
2019
(
(

(
(
(

(
$ 9,591 )

21 )
240
$ 9,372)
  • 45 -

22. Net Profit from Continuing Operations

  • (1) Interest income
(1)
Interest income
Bank deposits
Others
(2)
Other income
Government grant income (Note 25)
Dividends
Others
(3)
Other gains and (losses)
Net foreign currency exchange losses
Loss on disposal of property, plant
and equipment
Loss on disposal of intangible assets
Gain on disposal of investment
Gain (loss) on financial assets and
financial liabilities
Financial assets mandatorily as
at FVTPL
Others
(4)
Depreciation and amortization
Property, plant and equipment
Right-of-use assets
Computer software
Depreciation by function
Operating costs
Operating expenses
2020
$ 31,651
1,462
$ 33,113
2020
$ 114,432
-
136,164
$ 250,596
2020
$ 39,146 )

2,637 )

194 )
10,274
3
5,658)
$ 37,358)
2020
$ 292,762
15,416
12,595
$ 320,773
$ 148,970
159,208
$ 308,178
2019




$ 33,651
7,098
$ 40,749
2019




$ -
500
92,417
$ 92,917
2019
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
$ 8,960 )

55,048 )

401 )
4,468
3,845
9,026)
$ 65,122)
2019










$ 320,109
16,283
16,176
$ 352,568
$ 163,463
172,929
$ 336,392

(Continued on next page)

  • 46 -

(Continued from previous page)

Amortization by function
Operating costs
Operating expenses
(5)
Financial cost
Interest on bank borrowings
Interest on bonds payable
Interest on lease liabilities
(6)
Employee benefits expense
Short-term employee benefits
Post-employment benefits (Note 20)
Defined contribution plan
Defined benefit plan
Total employee benefits expense
An analysis of employee benefits
expense by function
Operating costs
Operating expenses
2020
$ 3,357
9,238
$ 12,595
2020
$ 11,726
9,978
813
$ 22,517
2020
$ 2,007,711
21,613
1,066
$ 2,030,390
$ 1,195,096
835,294
$ 2,030,390
2019




$ 2,951
13,225
$ 16,176
2019




$ 12,423
9,976
704
$ 23,103
2019










$ 2,034,904
21,546
1,379
$ 2,057,829
$ 1,213,591
844,238
$ 2,057,829
  • (7) Employees’ compensation and remuneration to directors

The Company distributed employees’ compensation and remuneration to directors at the rates of no less than 10% and no higher than 2% of the net profit before tax for the year, respectively. For the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, due to operating loss, the Company did not appropriate an amount for employees’ compensation and remuneration to directors.

If there is a change in the proposed amounts after the annual consolidated financial statements were approved for release, the differences will be recorded as a change in the accounting estimate and accounted for in the next year.

Information on the employees’ compensation and remuneration to directors resolved by the Company’s board of directors for 2020 and 2019 is available on the Market Observation Post System (MOPS) of the Taiwan Stock Exchange.

  • 47 -

(8) Foreign currency exchange gains and losses

Foreign currency exchange gains and losses
Foreign currency exchange gains
Foreign currency exchange losses
Net loss
2020
$ 21,751
60,897)
$ 39,146)
2019

(
(

(
(
$ 16,047
25,007)
$ 8,960)
  1. Income Tax of Continuing Operations

  2. (1) Income tax recognized in profit or loss

Major components of income tax expense (benefit) are as follows:

Current income tax
Recognized in the year
Recognized in prior years
Deferred income tax
Recognized in the year
Income tax expense (benefit )
recognized
in profit or loss
2020
$ 31,862
14,999)
16,863
15,692)
$ 1,171
2019

(
(


(
(
$ 2,554
-
2,554
6,536)
$ 3,982)

A reconciliation of accounting profit and income tax benefit (expense) is as follows:

2020
Net loss before income tax
($ 153,442)
Net loss before income tax expense at
statutory tax rate
$ 16,863
Unrecognized loss carryforwards

-
Current income tax
16,863
Deferred income tax
Temporary differences
(
15,692)
Income tax expense (benefit )
recognized
in profit or loss
$ 1,171
Income tax recognized in other comprehensive income
2020
Deferred income tax
Recognized in the year
Actuarial gains and losses on
defined benefit plan
($ 38)
Income tax recognized in other
comprehensive income
($ 38)
2019
(


(
(
$ 42,139)
$ 2,554
-
2,554
6,536)
$ 3,982)
2019
(
(
$ 752)
$ 752)

(2) Income tax recognized in other comprehensive income

  • 48 -

(3) Current income tax liabilities

December 31, 2020 December 31, 2019 Current income tax liabilities Income tax payable $ 19,558 $ 19,822

(4) Deferred tax assets and liabilities

The movements of deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are as follows:

2020

2020
Deferred income tax assets
Temporary differences
Unrealized inventory
valuation losses
Unrealized bad debt losses
Unrealized gross profit
Unrealized pension expenses
Unrealized loss
carryforwards
Others
Deferred income tax liabilities
Temporary differences
Unrealized gain on
investments
2019
Deferred income tax assets
Temporary differences
Unrealized inventory
valuation losses
Unrealized bad debt losses
Unrealized gross profit
Unrealized pension expenses
Unrealized loss
carryforwards
Others
Deferred income tax liabilities
Temporary differences
Unrealized gain on
investments
Balance,
Beginning of
year
$ 3,310
1,770
8,850
12,520
5,196
21,679
$ 53,325
$ 79,832
Balance,
Beginning of
year
$ 2,120
1,770
10,330
12,410
-
19,407
$ 46,037
$ 79,832
Recognized in
profit or loss
$ 510
(
1,770 )
7,530
1,670
-
(
4,260)
$ 3,680
($ 12,012)
Recognized in
profit or loss
$ 1,190
-
(
1,480 )
110
5,196

1,520
$ 6,536
$ -
Recognized in
other
comprehensive
income


$ -
-
-
-
-

38

$ 38




$ -

Recognized in
other
comprehensive
income


$ -
-
-
-
-

752

$ 752




$ -
Balance, Ending
ofyear





$ 3,820

-

16,380

14,190

5,196

17,457
$ 57,043



$ 67,820
Balance, Ending
ofyear




(

















$ 3,310
1,770
8,850
12,520
5,196
21,679
$ 53,325
$ 79,832
  • 49 -

  • (5) Unused loss carryforwards in income tax assets that were not recognized in the consolidated balance

  • sheets

sheets
Loss carryforwards December31,2020
$ 737,589
December31,2019
$ 737,036

(6) Income tax assessments

The Company’s profit-seeking enterprise business income tax filings have been certified by the tax authorities up till 2018.

24. Loss per share

Loss per share
Basic loss per share
Net loss for the year
Net loss used in the computation of basic
loss per share
Ordinary Shares Outstanding
Weighted average number of ordinary
shares used in the computation of basic
loss per share
2020
$ 0.46)
2020
$ 154,594)
2020
337,688
( (
(

25. Government grants

PHC and PHP received government grants of $6,820 thousand and $7,286 thousand for technological transformation as well as installation of automated equipment and energy-saving equipment in 2020 and 2019, respectively. Said amounts have been deducted from the carrying amounts of the relevant assets while transferred and recognized in profit or loss within the useful lives of the assets by reducing the depreciation expenses. In 2020 and 2019, the depreciation expenses reduced were in the amounts $1,532 thousand and $513 thousand, respectively.

The Company’s salary and working capital subsidy application was approved by the Industrial Development Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs (MOEA) in 2020, and it was estimated that a total of NT$84,855 thousand for the subsidy would be obtained and accounted for in “Other income”. As of December 31, 2020, an amount of NT$76,216 thousand had been received, and the remaining NT$8,639 thousand was accounted for in “Other receivables”. Please refer to Notes 22 and 33.

  • 50 -

PHA obtained a relief loan of $29,577 thousand (US$1,036 thousand) under the U.S. Government’s Paycheck Protection Program in April 2020, and was approved to be exempted from repayment in November 2020, and the entire amount was transferred to the “Other income”. Please refer to Note 33.

26. Capital Risk Management

The Group manages its capital to ensure that all entities in the Group will be able to continue as going concerns while maximizing the return to stakeholders through the optimization of the debt and equity balance. The Group’s overall strategy remains unchanged.

The capital structure of the Group consists of its net debt (borrowings less cash and cash equivalents) and equity attributable to owners of the Company (comprising share capital, reserves, retained earnings, and other equity).

The Group is not subject to any externally imposed capital requirements.

27. Financial instruments

  • (1) Fair value—financial instruments at fair value

Fair value hierarchy

December 31, 2020

December 31, 2020
Financial Assets at FVTPL
Fund beneficiary certificates
Financial Assets at FVTOCI
Investment in equity instruments
-Domestic unlisted equity
December 31, 2019
Financial Assets at FVTPL
Fund beneficiary certificates
Financial Assets at FVTOCI
Investment in equity instruments
-Domestic unlisted equity
Level 1
$ 43,600
$ -
Level 1
$ 347,841
$ -
Level 2
$ -
$ -
Level 2
$ -
$ -
Level3
$ -

$ 65,828

Level3
$ -

$ 57,311
Total




$ 43,600
$ 65,828
Total




$ 347,841
$ 57,311

There were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 fair value in 2020 and 2019.

  • 51 -

  • (2) Types of financial instruments

Types of financial instruments
Financial assets
FVTPL
Mandatorily at FVTPL
Financial assets at amortized cost
(Note 1)
Financial Assets at FVTOCI
Investment in equity
instruments
Financial liabilities
At amortized cost (Note 2)
December31,2020
$ 43,600
4,650,814
65,828
5,124,780
December31,2019
$ 347,841
4,285,330
57,311
4,284,580

Note 1: The balances included financial assets at amortized cost, comprising cash and cash equivalents, notes receivable, account receivables, other receivables, and refundable deposits

  • Note 2: The balances included financial liabilities at amortized cost, comprising short-term borrowings, account payables, account payables to related parties, other payables, bonds payable, long-term borrowings, and guarantee deposits received.

  • (3) Financial risk management objective and policy

The Group’s major financial instruments included cash and cash equivalents, financial assets at amortized cost, equity instrument investments, notes receivable, account receivables, other receivables, guarantee deposits paid (received), short-term borrowings, account payables, account payables to related parties, other payables, long-term borrowings, bonds payable, and lease liabilities. The Group’s financial management entity provides services to various business units, coordinates operations in domestic and international financial markets, as well as monitors and manages financial risks related to the operations of the Group through internal risk reports that analyze risk exposure based on the degree and magnitude of risks. Such risks include market risk (including foreign currency risk and interest rate risk), credit risk, and liquidity risk.

  1. Market risk

The main financial risks for the Group’s operating activities are the risk of changes in foreign currency exchange rates (see (1) below) and the risk of changes in interest rates (see (2) below).

  • (1) Foreign currency risk

  • Several subsidiaries of the Company are engaged in sale and purchase transactions denominated in foreign currencies, which has caused the Group to be exposed to the risk of exchange rate fluctuations. After assessment, the positions of the Group’s foreign currency assets and liabilities were not exposed to significant exchange rate risks, and it did not adopt additional hedging measures. Therefore, no relevant hedging accounting treatment applied.

  • 52 -

For the carrying amounts of the Group’s monetary assets and monetary liabilities denominated in non-functional currencies at the balance sheet date (including monetary items denominated in non-functional currencies eliminated in the consolidated financial statements), please refer to Note 32.

Sensitivity analysis

The Group was mainly affected by the fluctuations in the exchange rates of USD and CNY.

The following table details the Group’s sensitivity analysis when the New Taiwan dollar (functional currency) increases and decreases by 1% against each relevant foreign currency . The sensitivity analysis only included monetary items in foreign currencies in circulation, and were adjusted by 1% in the exchange rates for the year-end translation. The positive numbers in the table below indicate the amount by which the net income before tax will be reduced when the New Taiwan dollar appreciates by 1% against the relevant currencies; when the New Taiwan dollar depreciates by 1% against the relevant foreign currencies, the net income before tax will be the negative number of the same amount.

amount.
USD
CNY
VND
2020
$ 3,579
37
190
2019
$ 5,308
43
13

(2) Interest rate risk

The Group’s interest rate risk was mainly from long-term and short-term borrowings, corporate bonds payable, and lease liabilities at both fixed and floating interest rates, which exposed the Group to fair value and cash flow interest rate risks.

The carrying amounts of the Group’s financial liabilities with exposure to the interest rate risk at the balance sheet date were as follows:

Fair value interest rate risk
-Financial liabilities
Cash flow interest rate risk
-Financial liabilities
December31,2020
$ 1,191,214
454,121
December31,2019
$ 1,019,958
295,739

2. Credit risk

Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty defaults on its contractual obligations, resulting in a financial loss to the Group. At the balance sheet date, the Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk, which might cause financial losses due to a counterparty’s failure to perform its obligations, approximated the carrying amounts of the financial assets recognized in the consolidated balance sheet.

  • 53 -

The Group adopted a policy of only dealing with creditworthy counterparties and obtaining sufficient collateral, where appropriate, as a means of mitigating the risk of financial loss from defaults. The Group continuously monitored its credit exposure and counterparties’ credit ratings and spread the aggregate value of transactions among customers with qualified credit ratings, while appointing dedicated staff to review and approve counterparties’ credit limits on an annual basis to control the credit exposure.

As for the accounts receivable, many customers in different industries and geographic regions were involved. The Group continuously evaluated the financial position of the customers involved in the accounts receivable and would also purchase credit guarantee insurance policy when necessary.

  1. Liquidity risk

The Group managed and maintained sufficient cash and cash equivalents to support its operations and mitigate the impact of cash flow fluctuations. The management of the Group monitored the use of the bank financing facilities and ensured compliance with the terms of the borrowing terms.

Bank borrowings were an important source of liquidity for the Group. As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, for the Group’s unutilized credit facilities, please refer to (2) below for description of financing facilities.

  • (1) Liquidity and interest rate risk tables for non-derivative financial liabilities

The remaining contractual maturity analysis of non-derivative financial liabilities was based on the earliest date at which the Group might be required to repay and was compiled based on the undiscounted cash flows of financial liabilities (including principal and estimated interest). Therefore, the bank borrowings with a repayment on demand clause were included in the earliest time period, regardless of the probability of exercise of the right by banks. The maturity analysis of other non-derivative financial liabilities was compiled in accordance with the agreed repayment date. December 31, 2020

December 31, 2020
Non-derivative
financial
liabilities
Non-interest-
bearing liabilities
Lease liabilities
Floating interest
rate instruments
Fixed interest rate
instruments
Less than 1
Year
$ 3,499,267
7,786
150,177
1,170,763
$ 4,827,993
1to 3Years
$ -
10,769
303,944

-
$ 314,713
Over3Years
$ -
1,896
-

-
$ 1,896
Total









$ 3,499,267

20,451
454,121
1,170,763
$ 5,144,602
  • 54 -

Additional information about the maturity analysis of lease liabilities:

Lease liabilities
December 31, 2019
Non-derivative
financial
liabilities
Non-interest-
bearing liabilities
Lease liabilities
Floating interest
rate instruments
Fixed interest rate
instruments
Less than 1 Year
1to 5Years
5 to10Years
$ 7,786
$ 12,665
$ -
Less than 1
Year
1to 3Years
Over3Years
Total
$ 2,988,772
$ -
$ -
$ 2,988,772
5,665
8,715
6,173
20,553
-
295,739
-
295,739

-

999,405

-

999,405
$ 2,994,437
$ 1,303,859
$ 6,173
$ 4,304,469
Less than 1 Year
1to 5Years
5 to10Years
$ 7,786
$ 12,665
$ -
Less than 1
Year
1to 3Years
Over3Years
Total
$ 2,988,772
$ -
$ -
$ 2,988,772
5,665
8,715
6,173
20,553
-
295,739
-
295,739

-

999,405

-

999,405
$ 2,994,437
$ 1,303,859
$ 6,173
$ 4,304,469
5 to10Years 5 to10Years 5 to10Years
$ -
Total




$ 2,988,772
5,665
-

-
$ 2,994,437



$ 2,988,772

20,553
295,739

999,405
$ 4,304,469

Additional information about the maturity analysis of lease liabilities:

Additional information about the maturity analysis of lease liabilities: Additional information about the maturity analysis of lease liabilities:
Less than 1 Year
1to 5Years
5 to10Years
Lease liabilities
$ 5,665
$ 14,786
$ 102
(2)
Financing facilities
December31,2020
December31,2019
Unsecured bank facilities
Drawdown amount
$ 170,880
$ -
Undrawn amount

-

180,120
$ 170,880
$ 180,120
Secured bank facilities
Drawdown amount
$ 456,480
$ 300,000
Undrawn amount

3,244,097

2,937,443
$ 3,700,577
$ 3,237,443
5 to10Years





$ -
180,120
$ 180,120
$ 300,000
2,937,443
$ 3,237,443
  • 55 -

28. Related-party Transactions

(1) The Group’s related parties and relationship

The Group’s related parties and relationship
Related party
Heng Hui Co., Ltd.
Dongguan Song Xiang Metal Products Co., Ltd.
Hua Jung Co., Ltd.
Spring City Resort Co., Ltd.
Yao Yu Design Co., Ltd.
Peter Lin
Relationship withthe Group
Other related parties
Other related parties
Other related parties
Associates
Other related parties
Chairman of Phihong

The transactions, account balances, as well as income and expenses between the Company and its subsidiaries (related parties of the Company) were all eliminated upon consolidation, so they are note disclosed in this note. Details of transactions between the Group and other related parties are as follows:

  • (2) Purchase of goods
Purchase of goods
Category of related parties
Other related parties
2020
$ 141,596
2019
$ 127,392

The prices of purchases made by the Group from related parties were determined by the product type, cost, market price, market competition, etc., and showed no significant differences with non-related parties.

  • (3)

  • Payables to related parties

Payables to related parties
Category of related parties
Other related parties
December31,2020
$ 82,497
December31,2019
$ 69,526
  • (4) Compensation to key management personnel

The amounts of the remuneration to directors and other key members of the management are as follows:

follows:
Short-term employee benefits
Post-employment benefits
2020
$ 31,147
432
$ 31,579
2019




$ 32,765
432
$ 33,197

The remuneration to directors and key members of the management was determined by the Remuneration Committee based on individual performance and market trends.

  • (5) Other transactions with related parties

The Company’s chairman served as the joint guarantor for the Company’s bonds payable and shortand long-term borrowings. As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, the amounts of the borrowings were $1,454,004 thousand and $1,295,144 thousand, respectively.

  • 56 -

29. Assets Pledged as Collateral

The Group’s assets below have been provided as contractual performance bonds and collateral for bank

borrowings and domestic secured bonds:

borrowings and domestic secured bonds:
Financial assets at amortized cost -
non-current (Note 6)
Land
Buildings
Land use rights
December31,2020
$ 37,100
185,202
436,406

15,499
$ 674,207
December31,2019




$ 27,100
185,202
469,051
15,763
$ 697,116

30. Material Contingent Liabilities and Unrecognized Contractual Commitments

Unrecognized contractual commitments of the Group are as follows:

Acquisition of property, plant and
equipment
Contractual amount signed
Amount unpaid
December31,2020
$ 627,710
464,866
December31,2019
$ -
-

31. Significant Events After the Balance Sheet Date

The Company’s board of directors passed the resolution of a new Phase 2 factory plan in Tainan on November 6, 2020, for a total amount of around $284,595 thousand. As of December 31, 2020, the Company had prepaid $84,075 thousand for the land and had already completed the transfer of ownership in January 2021.

32. Information on Significant Assets and Liabilities Denominated in Foreign Currencies

  • The aggregate information below is presented in foreign currencies other than the functional currency adopted by the Group. The exchange rates disclosed refer to the rates at which these foreign currencies were exchanged to the functional currency. Information on significant assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies is as follows:

December 31, 2020

Financialassets
Monetary item
USD
CNY
VND
Financial liabilities
Monetary item
USD
VND
Foreign Currencies
(In Thousands)
$ 78,435
855
47,432,187
65,868
32,010,796
ExchangeRate
28.48000
4.35974
0.00123
28.48000
0.00123
Carrying Amount
(In Thousands)
$ 2,233,832
3,730
58,342
1,875,919
39,373

(Continued on next page)

  • 57 -

(Continued from previous page)

December 31, 2019

Financialassets
Monetary item
USD
CNY
VND
Financial liabilities
Monetary item
USD
VND
Foreign Currencies
(In Thousands)
$ 51,365
998
16,983,031
33,684
16,001,217
ExchangeRate
30.02000
4.30055
0.00130
30.02000
0.00130
Carrying Amount
(In Thousands)
$ 1,541,966
4,291
22,078
1,011,202
20,802

33. Other Matters

The Group was affected by the global COVID-19 pandemic, which caused a significant drop in its operating income from January to June 2020. With the alleviation of the pandemic and loosening of policies, the Group expects that operations will gradually return to normal.

In response to the impact of the pandemic, the Group has applied for various subsidies, such as paycheck, working capital, and relief loans from the R.O.C. and U.S. governments. After review and approval of the applications, the Company expects to receive a total of $84,855 thousand for paycheck and working capital subsidies. PHA, after approval of its application, has received a relief subsidy of $29,577 thousand (US$1,036 thousand) under the U.S. Paycheck Protection Program. Please refer to Notes 22 and 25.

34. Additional Disclosures

  • (1) Significant transactions and (2) Information on investees:

  • Financing provided to others. (Table 1)

  • Endorsements/guarantees provided to others. (Table 2)

  • Marketable securities held at the end of the period (excluding investment in subsidiaries and associates). (Table 3)

  • Marketable securities acquired or sold amounting to at least NT$300 million or 20% of the paid-in capital. (Table 4)

  • Acquisition of real estate amounting to at least NT$300 million or 20% of the paid-in capital. (None)

  • Disposal of real estate amounting to at least NT$300 million or 20% of the paid-in capital. (Table 5)

  • Total purchases from or sales to related parties amounting to at least NT$100 million or 20% of the paid-in capital. (Table 6)

  • Receivables from related parties amounting to at least NT$100 million or 20% of the paid-in capital. (Table 7)

  • 58 -

    1. Trading in derivative instruments. (None)

    2. Other: Business relations and important transactions between parent company and subsidiaries and among subsidiaries and amounts. (Table 8)

    3. Information on investees. (Table 9)

  • (3) Information on investments in mainland China:

    1. Information on investees in mainland China, including the name, principal business activities, paid-in capital, method of investment, inward and outward remittance of funds, percentage of ownership, investment income or loss, carrying amount of the investment at the end of the period, repatriation of investment income, and limit on the amount of investment in the mainland China area. (Table 10)

    2. Any of the following significant transactions with investees in mainland China, either directly or indirectly through a third region, and the price, payment term, and unrealized gains or losses: (Table 11)

      • (1) The amount and percentage of purchases and the balance and percentage of the relevant payables at the end of the period.

      • (2) The amount and percentage of sales and the balance and percentage of the relevant receivables at the end of the period.

      • (3) The amount of property transactions and the amount of the resulting gains or losses.

      • (4) The balance of negotiable instrument endorsements or guarantees or collateral pledged at the end of the period and the purposes.

      • (5) The highest balance, the closing balance, the interest rate range, and total current-period interest with respect to financing of funds.

      • (6) Other transactions that have a material effect on the profit or loss for the period or on the financial position, such as the rendering or receiving of labor services.

  • (4) Information on major shareholders: The name of shareholders with a shareholding ratio of 5% or more, and the number and percentage of shares held. (Table 12)

  • Segment Information

  • (1) Basic information on operating segments

    1. Classification of operating segments

The Group’s segments that shall be reported are as follows:

The power supply products segment: It mainly engages in the R&D, design, manufacturing, and sales of power supply products and provision of after-sales service.

  1. Principles of measuring operating segments’ profit and loss, assets, and liabilities

  2. The accounting policies adopted for each operating segment are the same as the important accounting policies described in Note 4. The profit and loss, assets, and liabilities of the

  3. 59 -

operating segments of the Group were measured based on the operating profit and loss that could be controlled by the segment managers, which could used as the basis for management performance evaluation.

(2) Segment revenues and operating results

The Group’s revenues and operating results of the segments reported for 2020 and 2019:

2020
Revenues from external
customers
Segment losses
Interest income
Other income
Other gains and losses
Financial cost
Share of profit or loss of
equity-accounted
associates
Net loss before income tax
2019
Revenues from external
customers
Segment losses
Interest income
Other income
Other gains and losses
Financial cost
Share of profit or loss of
equity-accounted
associates
Net loss before income tax
(3)
Segment assets and liabilities
Power supply products
Other assets
Total assets
Power supply products
Other Liabilities
Total liabilities
Power Supply
Segment
Other
segments
$ 9,236,707
$ 6,911
$ 372,245)
($ 386)
$ 10,681,356
$ 13,248
$ 71,031)
($ 7,419)
December31,2020
$ 9,701,757

660,914
$ 10,362,671
$ 5,561,974

55,816
$ 5,617,790
Power Supply
Segment
Other
segments
$ 9,236,707
$ 6,911
$ 372,245)
($ 386)
$ 10,681,356
$ 13,248
$ 71,031)
($ 7,419)
December31,2020
$ 9,701,757

660,914
$ 10,362,671
$ 5,561,974

55,816
$ 5,617,790
Other
segments
Total
$ 9,243,618
( $ 372,631 )
33,113
250,596
(
37,358 )
(
22,517 )
(
4,645)
($ 153,442)
$ 10,694,604
( $ 78,450 )
40,749
92,917
(
65,122 )
(
23,103 )
(
9,130)
($ 42,139)
December31,2019
Total

(

(










$ 8,945,913
586,263
$ 9,532,176
$ 4,559,246
58,629
$ 4,617,875
  • 60 -

  • (4) Revenue from major products and services

The following is an analysis of the Group’s revenue from its major products and services in its continuing operations:

continuing operations:
Power supply products
Others
2020
$ 9,236,707
6,911
$ 9,243,618
2019




$ 10,681,356
13,248
$ 10,694,604
  • (5) Region-specific information

The Group operates in three major geographical regions: Asia, the Americas, and Europe.

The Group’s revenue from continuing operations’ external customers by location of operations and information about its non-current assets by location of assets are detailed below.

Asia

Americas

Europe

Others

Revenues from external customers
2020
2019
$ 6,399,200
$ 7,635,990
1,827,046
1,811,213
984,836
1,171,000
32,536

76,401
$ 9,243,618
$ 10,694,604
Revenues from external customers
2020
2019
$ 6,399,200
$ 7,635,990
1,827,046
1,811,213
984,836
1,171,000
32,536

76,401
$ 9,243,618
$ 10,694,604
Non-current assets Non-current assets Non-current assets Non-current assets
2020
$ 6,399,200
1,827,046
984,836
32,536
$ 9,243,618
December 31,2020 December 31,2019
$ 3,128,237

130,233

-

-
$ 3,258,470








$ 2,935,210
117,190
-
-
$ 3,052,400
$ 3,128,237
130,233
-
-
$ 3,258,470
  • (6) Information on major customers

Of the sales revenue of $9,243,618 thousand and $10,694,604 thousand in 2020 and 2019, respectively, $4,943,605 thousand and $5,033,143 thousand were derived from the sales to the Group’s major customers, respectively.

Single customers, contributing 10% or more to the Group’s total revenue, were as follows:

Customer A
Customer B
Customer C
2020
$ 1,865,176
1,678,975

1,399,454
$ 4,943,605
2019




$ 1,829,471
1,771,695
1,431,977
$ 5,033,143

There were no other single customers contributing 10% or more to the Group’s total revenue for both 2020 and 2019.

  • 61 -

Phihong Technology Co., Ltd. and Subsidiaries Financing Provided to Others

For the year ended December 31, 2020

Table 1

In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Specified Otherwise

No.
(Note 1)
Lender Borrower Financial
Statement
Account
Related
Party
Status
Highest Balance for
the Period
Balance, Ending of
year
Actual Borrowing
Amount
Interest Rate
(Range)
Nature of
Financing
(Note 2)
Business Transaction
Amount
Reason for Short-term
Financing
Allowance for
Impairment Loss
Collateral Collateral Financing Limit for
Each Borrower
(Notes 3 and 4)
Aggregate
Financing Limit
(Notes 3 and 4)
Note
Item Value
0
1
1
2
Phihong
Phihong (Dongguan)
Electronics Co., Ltd.
Phihong (Dongguan)
Electronics Co., Ltd.
Phihong Electronics
(Suzhou) Co., Ltd.
Phihong Vietnam Co.,
Ltd.
Dongguan Phitek
Electronics Co., Ltd.
Dongguan Phitek
Electronics Co., Ltd.
Dongguan Phitek
Electronics Co., Ltd.
Other receivables
- related parties


Yes


$ 256,320
USD
9,000,000
871,948
RMB 200,000,000
43,597
RMB 10,000,000
1,264,325
RMB 290,000,000
$ -
-
435,974
RMB 100,000,000
43,597
RMB 10,000,000
1,046,338
RMB 240,000,000
$ -
-
43,597
1,046,338
3.50%
4.35%
4.90%
4.75%
2


$ -
-
-
-
Capital movement in
the Group


$ -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$ -
-
-
-
$ 950,758
1,706,066
1,706,066
1,211,634
$ 1,901,516
1,706,066
1,706,066
1,211,634

Note 1: The information on the Company and its subsidiaries’ financing provided to others shall be separated and indicated in the No. column. The Company and its subsidiaries are coded in the No. column as follows:

  1. The Company is coded “0”.

  2. The subsidiaries are coded sequentially beginning from “1” by each individual company.

Note 2: The description of the nature of financing is as follows:

  1. Business relationship.

  2. The need for short-term financing.

Note 3: According to the Company’s operating procedures for financing provided to others, the aggregate amount of financing provided to others shall not exceed 40% of its net worth, which is based on the latest financial statements audited or attested by CPAs. The maximum financing limit for each borrower is set based on the types of financing reasons below:

  1. Business relationship: Each of the financing amounts shall not exceed the amount of the total purchases from or sales to a borrower in the most recent year or in the current year, whichever is higher.

  2. The need for short-term financing: Each of the financing amounts shall not exceed 20% of the Company’s net worth, which is based on the latest financial statements audited or attested by CPAs.

Note 4: According to the subsidiaries’ operating procedures for financing provided to others, the aggregate financing amount between subsidiaries shall not exceed the net worth of the lending subsidiary’s latest financial statements.

  • 62 -

Phihong Technology Co., Ltd. and Subsidiaries

Endorsements/Guarantees Provided to Others.

For the year ended December 31, 2020

Table 2

In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Specified Otherwise

No.
(Note 1)
Endorser/Guarantor Endorsee/Guarantee Endorsee/Guarantee Limit on
Endorsement/
Guarantee Provided
to Each Party
(Notes 2 and 3)
Maximum Amount
of Endorsement/
Guarantee Provided
During the Period
Balance of
Endorsement/
Guarantee at the
End of the Period
Actual Borrowing
Amount
Amount of
Endorsement/
Guarantee with
Property as
Collateral
Proportion of
Accumulated
Endorsement/Guar
antee to Net Worth
in Latest Financial
Statements(%)


Maximum Limit on
Endorsement/
Guarantee
(Notes 2 and 3)
Endorsement/
Guarantee
Provided by
the Company
to Subsidiaries

Endorsement/
Guarantee
Provided by
Subsidiaries to
the Company

Endorsement/
Guarantee
Provided to
Companies in
Mainland
China
Note
Company Name Relationship
0
1
Phihong
Phihong (Dongguan)
Electronics Co., Ltd.
Phihong USA Corp.
Dongguan Phitek Electronics
Co., Ltd.
Subsidiary of the
Company
Sister company
$ 1,426,137
1,706,066
$ 142,400
USD 5,000,000

217,987
RMB 50,000,000
$ 142,400
USD 5,000,000
-
$ -
-
$ -
-
3.00
-
$ 2,376,895
1,706,066
Y
N
N
N
N
Y

Note 1: The information on the Company and its subsidiaries’ endorsement/guarantee provided shall be separated and indicated in the No. column. The Company and its subsidiaries are coded in the No. column as follows:

  1. The Company is coded “0”.

2. The subsidiaries are coded sequentially beginning from “1” by each individual company.

Note 2: According to the Company’s operating procedures for provision of endorsement/guarantee to others, the aggregate amount of endorsements/guarantees provided to others by the Company shall not exceed 50% of its net worth based on its latest financial statements. In particular, the amount of endorsement/guarantee provided by the Company to any single entity shall not exceed 30% of the Company’s net worth based on its latest financial statements.

Note 3: According to the Company’s operating procedures for provision of endorsement/guarantee to others, the aggregate amount of endorsements/guarantees provided among the subsidiaries shall not exceed the net worth based on their latest financial statements. Note 4: On August 13, 2019, the board of directors approved that the amount of the Company’s endorsement/guarantee provided to its subsidiary Phihong USA Corp. was US$5 million.

Note 5: On November 8, 2019, the board of directors approved that Phihong (Dongguan) Electronics Co., Ltd.’s amount of endorsement/guarantee provided to Dongguan Phitek Electronics Co., Ltd. was CNY50 million.

  • 63 -

Phihong Technology Co., Ltd. and Subsidiaries

Marketable Securities Held

December 31, 2020

Table 3

In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Specified Otherwise

Holding Company Name Type and Name of Marketable Securities
Held
Relationship with
Marketable Securities Issuer
Financial Statement Account End of Period End of Period End of Period Note
Number of Shares Carrying Amount Percentage of
ownership
(%)
Fair Value
Phihong
Guang-Lai
Phihong Electronics (Suzhou) Co.,
Ltd.
Ordinary Shares
Pao-Dian Venture Capital Co., Ltd.
Zhong-Xuan Venture Capital Co., Ltd.
Wan-Chang Venture Capital Co., Ltd.
Ordinary Shares
Taiwan Cultural & Creativity No. 1
Co., Ltd.
Fund
China Construction Bank Principal and
Income Protected Financial
Products
None


None

Financial assets at FVTOCI -
non current


Financial assets at FVTOCI -
non current
270,565
2,758,621
3,600,000
3,000,000
10,000,000
$ 2,837
23,054
37,780
2,157
43,600
10.49
8.62
9.84
10.83
-
$ 2,837
23,054
37,780
2,157
43,600

Note 1: The marketable securities stated in this table refer to shares, debentures, beneficiary certificates, and their derivative products within the scope of IFRS 9 “Financial Instruments”. Note 2: For information on the investments in subsidiaries and associates, refer to Tables 9 and 10.

  • 64 -

Phihong Technology Co., Ltd. and Subsidiaries

Marketable Securities Acquired or Sold Amounting to at Least NT$300 Million or 20% of the Paid-in Capital.

For the year ended December 31, 2020

Table 4

In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Specified Otherwise

Type and Name of Balance,Beginningofyear Balance,Beginningofyear Acquisition(Note 3) Acquisition(Note 3) Disposal(Note 3) Disposal(Note 3) Ending Balance
Company Name Marketable
Financial Statement
Counterparty
Relationship
Gain or Loss on
Securities Held
(Note 1)
Account (Note 2) (Note 2) Number of Shares Amount Number of Shares Amount Number of Shares Amount Book Cost
Disposal
Number of Shares Amount
Phihong Electronics
(Suzhou) Co.,
Ltd.
China Construction
Bank Principal
and Income
Protected
Financial
Products
Financial assets at
FVTPL - current
China Construction
Bank
None 80,000,000 $ 344,044
-
$ -
80,000,000
$ 357,393
RMB83,086,767
$ 344,044
RMB80,000,000
$ 13,349
RMB 3,086,767

-
$ -

Note 1: The marketable securities stated in this table refer to shares, debentures, beneficiary certificates, and the marketable securities derived from said items.

Note 2: Investors whose marketable securities accounted for under the equity method are required to make disclosure.

Note 3: The accumulated amounts of the marketable securities acquired and sold shall be calculated separately at the market values to determine whether each amount reaches $300 million or 20% of the paid-in capital.

Note 4: The paid-in capital refers to the paid-in capital of the parent company. If the share issued by an issuer has no face value or the face value is not NT$10 per share, with regard to the rule of a transaction amounting to 20% of the paid-in capital, then the benchmark of 10% of equity attributable to owners of the Company on the balance sheet shall apply.

  • 65 -

Phihong Technology Co., Ltd. and Subsidiaries

Disposal of Real Estate Amounting to at Least NT$300 Million or 20% of the Paid-in Capital.

For the year ended December 31, 2020

Table 5

In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Specified Otherwise

Company Name Property Date of Fact Original
Acquisition Date
Carrying Amount Transaction Amount Status of Payment
Collection
Gain or Loss on
Disposal
Counterparty Relationship Purpose of
Disposal
Basis for Price
Determination
Other Agreed
Terms
Dongguan Phitek
Electronics Co., Ltd.
Land and factory in
Dongguan
2020.02.27
(Note 1)
May 2001 $ 241,752
RMB
56,383,755
$ 358,016
RMB
83,500,000
$170,466 thousand
received
$ 21,107
(Note 2)
Blackview High
Technology
Enterprise in
Dongguan
City
Non-related
parties
To liquidate
unprofitable
idle assets
Professional
appraisal reports
and market
conditions

Note 1: Date of signing the contract.

Note 2: Amount after deducting the estimated relevant expenses and taxes.

  • 66 -

Phihong Technology Co., Ltd. and Subsidiaries

Total Purchases from or Sales to Related Parties Amounting to at Least NT$100 Million or 20% of the Paid-in Capital

For the year ended December 31, 2020

Table 6

In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Specified Otherwise

Buyer (Seller) Related Party Relationship Transaction Details Transaction Details Transaction Details Transaction Details Abnormal Transaction Abnormal Transaction Notes/Accounts Receivable(Payable) Notes/Accounts Receivable(Payable) Note
Purchase
(Sale)
Amount Proportion of
Total
Purchases (Sales)
(%)
Payment Term Unit Price Payment Term Ending
Balance
Proportion of
Total
Notes/Accounts
Receivable
(%)
Phihong



Phihong USA Corp.
Phihong Technology Japan Co.,
Ltd.
Phihong (Dongguan) Electronics
Co., Ltd.
Phihong Vietnam Co., Ltd.
Phihong USA Corp.
Phihong Technology Japan
Co., Ltd.
Phihong (Dongguan)
Electronics Co., Ltd.
Phihong Vietnam Co., Ltd.
Phihong


Subsidiary of the Company



Parent company

Ultimate parent company
Sale
Sale
Purchase of
goods



Sale
( $ 2,989,208 )
(
158,816 )
5,226,352
725,800
2,989,208
158,816
(
5,226,352 )
(
725,800 )
(
43.92 )
(
2.33 )
86.97
12.08
96.67
100
(
100 )
(
99.42 )
Determined by
mutual agreement






-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-







$ 325,929
30,667
-
-
(
325,929 )
(
30,667 )
-
-
27.37
2.58
-
-
(
95.25 )
(
100 )
-
-

  • 67 -

Phihong Technology Co., Ltd. and Subsidiaries

Receivables from Related Parties Amounting to at Least NT$100 Million or 20% of the Paid-in Capital

December 31, 2020

Table 7

In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Specified Otherwise

Company Name Related Party Relationship Financial Statement
Account and Ending
Balance
Turnover Rate Overdue Amount Received in
Subsequent Period
Allowance for
Impairment Loss
Amount Response
Phihong


Phihong Electronics (Suzhou) Co.,
Ltd.
Phihong USA Corp.
Phihong (Dongguan) Electronics Co.,
Ltd.
Phihong Vietnam Co., Ltd.
Dongguan Phitek Electronics Co.,
Ltd.
Subsidiary of the Company


Sister company
Accounts receivable
$ 325,929
Other receivables
241,122
Other receivables
246,244
Other receivables
1,046,338
15
-
-
-
$ -
-
-
-



$ 278,611
240,985
192,296
-
$ -
-
-
-
  • 68 -

Phihong Technology Co., Ltd. and Subsidiaries

Business Relations and Important Transactions Between Parent Company and Subsidiaries and Among Subsidiaries

For the year ended December 31, 2020

Table 8

In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Specified Otherwise

No.
(Note 1)
Company Name Counterparty Relationship
(Note 2)
Transaction Details Transaction Details Transaction Details Transaction Details
Financial Statement
Account
Amount Payment Terms Proportion of Total
Consolidated Revenue
or Assets
(Note 3)
0








1
Phihong








PHZ
PHA
PHJ
PHC
PHP
PHV
PHA
PHC
PHP
PHV
PHP
1








3
Revenue from sale of
goods

Purchase of goods


Accounts receivable
Other receivables


$ 2,989,208
158,816
5,226,352
52,534
725,800
325,929
241,122
80,647
246,244
1,046,338
Determined by mutual agreement

No difference compared with general
customers






32%
2%
57%
1%
8%
3%
2%
1%
2%
10%

Note 1: The information on transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries shall be separated and indicated in the No. column. The Company and its subsidiaries are coded in the the No. column as follows:

  1. The parent company is coded “0”.

  2. The subsidiaries are coded sequentially beginning from “1” by each individual company.

Note 2: There are three types of relationships with the counterparty, indicating the code is sufficient:

  1. Parent company to subsidiary

  2. Subsidiary to parent company

  3. Between subsidiaries

Note 3: Regarding the transaction amount as a percentage of the total consolidated revenue or assets, if it is recognized in the balance sheet account, it is shown with the ending balance as a percentage of the total consolidated assets; if it is in the profit or loss account, it is shown with the cumulative amount throughout the period as a percentage of the total consolidated revenue.

  • 69 -

Phihong Technology Co., Ltd. and Subsidiaries

Information on Investees with Direct or Indirect Material Influence or Control For the year ended December 31, 2020

Table 9 In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars,
Unless Specified Otherwise
In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars,
Unless Specified Otherwise
Investor Investee Location Main Business and
Products
Original Investment Amount As of December 31,2020 Net Income (Loss)
on Investee
Share of Profit
(Loss)
Note
December31,2020 December31,2019 Shares (%) CarryingAmount
Phihong
PHI
Guang-Lai
PHI
PHA
PHK
PHQ
Guang-Lai
H&P Venture Capital Co., Ltd.
PHJ
PHV
N-Lighten
Spring City Resort Co., Ltd.
Han-Yu Venture Capital Co., Ltd.
N-Lighten
British Virgin
Islands
California, U.S.
British Virgin
Islands
British Virgin
Islands
Taiwan
Taiwan
Japan
Vietnam
California, U.S.
Taiwan
Taiwan
California, U.S.
Making investments
Selling a variety of
power supplies
Making investments
Making investments
Making investments
Making investments
Selling power
components
Manufacturing and
selling a variety of
power supplies
Making investments
Hotel and restaurant
Making investments
Making investments
$ 3,448,270
207,203
314,956
352,043
139,758
13,738
137,436
JPY 150,000,000
607,193
409,851
190,000
100,000
206,084
$ 3,448,270

207,203

314,956

352,043

139,758

23,305

191,738
JPY 550,000,000

308,468

409,851

190,000

100,000

206,084

111,061,351

3,100,000

10,200,000

12,012,600

13,975,828

1,373,801

3,000


20,000,000

110,834,223

2,837,343

10,000,000

37,498,870
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
32.26
100.00
100.00
58.45
25.33
22.22
19.78
$ 3,134,524
923,714
(
243,673 )
69,397
140,802
21,193
82,082
442,085
(
23,921 )
11,891
119,281
(
8,095 )
( $ 62,826 )

25,020
(
94,712 )
(
21,576 )
(
7,454 )

9,466
(
9,537 )
(
47,192 )
(
86 )
(
22,925 )
(
7,286 )
(
86 )
( $ 49,208 )

25,020
(
93,489 )
(
22,275 )
(
7,454 )

2,689
(
9,537 )
(
46,983 )
(
50 )
(
5,715 )
(
1,619 )
(
17 )








PHI and Guang-Lai
jointly held 78.23%


PHI and Guang-Lai
jointlyheld 78.23%

Note 1: For information on investees in mainland China, refer to Table 10.

  • 70 -

In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Specified Otherwise

Phihong Technology Co., Ltd. and Subsidiaries

Information on Investment in Mainland China

For the year ended December 31, 2020

Table 10

1.

Information on investees in mainland China, including the name, principal business activities, paid-in capital, method of investment, inward and outward remittance of funds, percentage of ownership, investment income or loss, book value of the investment, and repatriation of investment income:

Investee Main Business and
Products
Paid-in Capital Investment Method Accumulated
Investment Remitted
from Taiwan, as of
January 1, 2020
Remittance of Funds Remittance of Funds Accumulated
Investment Remitted
from Taiwan, as of
Deceember 31, 2020
Gain or Loss on
Investee in the
Period
% of Ownership
in Direct or
Indirect
Investment
Investment Gain
(Loss) in the Period
(Note 4)
Carrying Amount as
of December 31,
2020
Accumulated
Repatriation of
Investment Income
as of December 31,
2020
Note
Outward Inward
Phihong (Dongguan)
Electronics Co., Ltd.
Phitek (Tianjin) Electronics Co.,
Ltd.
Phihong Electronics (Suzhou)
Co., Ltd.
Yanghong Trade (Shanghai)
Co., Ltd.
Dongguan Phitek Electronics
Co., Ltd.
Dongguan Shuang-Ying
Electronics Co., Ltd.
Jin-Sheng-Hong (Jiangxi)
Electronics Co., Ltd.
N-Lighten (Shanghai) Trading
Inc.
Manufacturing and
selling a variety of
power supplies

Manufacturing and
selling a variety of
power supplies
Manufacturing and
selling a variety of
power supplies
Selling a variety of
lighting products and
power supplies
Manufacturing and
selling a variety of
power supplies
Manufacturing and
selling electronic
materials
Manufacturing and
selling electronic
materials
R&D, manufacturing,
and selling a variety of
optoelectronic
equipment and
displays
$ 1,988,018
HKD 495,450,000
-
1,097,139
USD 31,960,000
26,291
USD
880,000
362,042
USD 11,500,000
39,678
HKD
9,000,000
360,124
USD 11,500,000
-
Indirect investment in
mainland China
through PHI



Indirect investment in
mainland China
through PHK
Indirect investment in
mainland China
through PHQ

Indirect investment in
mainland China
through N-Lighten
$ 1,677,679
HKD 419,000,000
25,327
USD
255,127
1,343,033
USD 40,600,000
63,934
USD
2,865,000
315,258
USD 10,000,000
39,678
HKD
9,000,000
360,124
USD 11,500,000
387,406
USD 12,366,400
$ -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$ -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$ 1,677,679
HKD 419,000,000
25,327
USD
255,127
1,343,033
USD 40,600,000
63,934
USD
2,865,000
315,258
USD 10,000,000
39,678
HKD
9,000,000
360,124
USD 11,500,000
387,406
USD 12,366,400
( $ 93,014 )
-
35,645
(
5,448 )
(
94,419 )
1,655
(
23,128 )
-
100.00
-
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
-
( $ 93,014 )
-
35,645
(
5,448 )
(
94,419 )
1,655
(
23,128 )
-
$ 1,706,066
-
1,211,634

12,684
(
245,387 )
55,328

12,637
-
$ -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Note 1
Note 2

Note 1: The liquidation of Phitek (Tianjin) Electronics Co., Ltd. was completed on March 24, 2017.

Note 2: The liquidation of N-Lighten (Shanghai) Trading Inc. was completed on June 18, 2015.

Note 3: The amount was recognized based on financial statements audited by CPAs entrusted by the parent company in Taiwan.

Note 4: The foreign currencies in this are converted into New Taiwan dollars at the exchange rates at the investment dates, except for the investment income and expense items which were translated based on the monthly weighted average exchange rates in 2020.

2. Limit on investment amount in mainland China:

Limit on investment amount in mainland China:
Accumulated Outward Remittance for Investment in Mainland China
as of December 31,2020
Investment Amount Authorized by Investment Commission, MOEA Limit on Investment Amount Stipulated by Investment Commission,
MOEA
$4,212,439 $4,816,767 Note

Note 1: In accordance with the provisions of the “Regulations Governing Permission for Investment or Technical Cooperation in the Mainland Area” passed on June 26, 2018, the Company has acquired the Business Operation Headquarter Certificate issued by the Industrial Development Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, which exempts the Company from the limitation of the amount of investment in mainland China.

  • 71 -

Phihong Technology Co., Ltd. and Subsidiaries

Any of the Following Significant Transactions with Investees in Mainland China, Either Directly or Indirectly Through a Third Region, and the Price, Payment Term, Unrealized Gains or Losses, and Other Information

For the year ended December 31, 2020

Table 11

In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Specified Otherwise

Investee Transaction Type Purchase/Sale Purchase/Sale Price Transaction Details Transaction Details Notes/Accounts Receivable
(Payable)
Notes/Accounts Receivable
(Payable)
Unrealized (Gain)/Loss Note
Amount % Payment Terms Comparison with General
Transaction
Ending Balance %
Phihong (Dongguan) Electronics Co.,
Ltd.
Purchase of goods $ 5,226,352 86.97% Determined by mutual
agreement
Determined by mutual
agreement
$ - - $ -
  • 72 -

Phihong Technology Co., Ltd. and Subsidiaries

Major Shareholder Information December 31, 2020

Table 12

Name of Major Shareholder Shares Shares
Number of Shares Held Percentage of
ownership
Peter Lin 51,703,063 15.31%

Note 1: The major shareholder information in this table is based on Taiwan Depository & Clearing Corporation’s data of shareholders who hold more than 5% of the Company’s ordinary shares and preferred stock (including treasury shares), for which electronic registration and delivery were completed, on the last business day of the quarter. The share capital recorded in the Company’s consolidated financial statements and the actual number of shares, for which electronic registration and delivery were completed, may not be consistent due to different bases for preparation and calculation.

  • 73 -