Quarterly Report • Sep 13, 2021
Quarterly Report
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E-MARKET
SDIR CERTIFIED
30th June 2021
Registered Office REA Share Capital C.F. | P.Iva | Reg. Impr. di Pisa
Pisa, Via delle Lenze 216/B 146259 € 1.123.097,70 i.v. 01679440501
The Pharmallutra Group is a group of Italian companies based in Pisa, specialising in the pharmaceutical sector. The companies PharmaNutra S.p.A., Junia Pharma S.r.I. and Alesco S.r.I. form part of the Group.
Thanks to continuous investments in R&D activities that have led to the development of innovative technologies, in less than 20 years the PharmaNutra Group has become one of the market leaders in the production of iron-based nutritional supplements under the SiderAL® brand, where it boasts a number of important patents on Sucrosomia® technology and, and it's also considered to be one of the emerging top players in the sector of me recovery of joint capacity thanks to the Cetilar® branded products.
The PharmaNutra Group has about 60 employees in Italy and a network of over 150 Sales Representatives who are the real driving force of the company in the country. The Group's business model was built to respond to the national market but has been able to adapt quickly and efficiently to international requirements.
PharmaNutra's present since 2013 on foreign markets with a flexible and innovative business model, based on a consolidated network of top-class partners: growing yet well-structured companies that focus their own business on innovative, high-quality products, sound scientlic research and a sales structure that is as close as possible to the values of PharmaNutra. Currently, the Group's products are distributed in more than 50 countries in Europe, Asia, Africa and America, through a network of 39 carefully selected sales partners

BM
Founded and managed by the Lacorte brothers, PharmaNutra S.p.A. was born in 2003 with the aim of developing nutritional supplements and innovative medical devices, overseeing the whole production process, from the development of proprietary raw materials to the distribution of the finished product.
In 2010 PharmaNutra's top management decided to invest in the creation of a new company, aiming to respond to the increasing health needs of children. This led to the establishment of Junia Pharma S.r.l., the company specialised in the development and distribution of paediatric medicines, medical devices, OTC products and nutritional supplements.
Alesco S.r.I. was established in 2000 to stand out on the nutraceutical market for the high scientific value of the raw materials distributed. Thanks to ongoing R&D investments, Alesco active principles are now considered the most effective on the market and are used in the pharmaceutical, food and cosmetic sectors.
E-MARKET
SDIR CERTIFIED

Andrea Lacorte (Chairman) Roberto Lacorte (Vice Chairman) Carlo Volpi (Executive Director) Germano Tarantino (Executive Director) Alessandro Calzolari (Independent Director) Marida Zaffaroni (Independent Director) Giovanna Zanotti (Independent Director)
Michele Lorenzini (Chairman of the Board of Statutory Auditors) Guido Carugi (Statutory Auditor) Andrea Circi (Statutory Auditor) Fabio Ulivieri (Alternate Auditor) Giacomo Boni (Alternate Auditor)
BDO Italia S.p.A.

| INTERIM MANAGEMENT REPORT AS AT 30 JUNE 2021 | |
|---|---|
| 1.1 MAN FINANCIAL, INCOME STATEMENT AND BALANCE SHEET DATA | |
| 1.2 THE PHARMANUTRA GROUP | |
| 1.3 BUSINESS AND FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE IN THE FIRST HALF OF 2021. | |
| 1.4 SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OCCURRING DURING THE HALF YEAR | |
| 1.5 INFORMATION ABOUT COVID-19 | |
| 1.6 PHARMANUTRA GROUP RESULTS | |
| 1.7 REFERENCE MARKETS IN WHICH THE GROUP OPERATES | |
| 1.8 INVESTMENTS | |
| 1.9 RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITIES | |
| 1.10 PHARMANUTRA ON THE STOCK EXCHANGE | |
| 1.1 TRANSICTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES | |
| 1.12 TREASURY SHARES AND SHARES HED BY SUBSIDIARIES | |
| 1.13 FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICES | |
| 1.14 SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OCCURRING AFTER THE END OF THE PERIOD | |
| FIRST HALF CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT 30 JUNE 2021 PHARMANUTRA GROUP 37 | |
| FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | |
| CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET | |
| CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT | |
| STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSVE INCOME | |
| STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN CONSOLIDATED SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | |
| CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT | |
| 1. LAYOUT AND CONTENT OF THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. | |
| CONSOLIDATION AREA 2. |
|
| CONSOLIDATION CRITERIA AND TECHNIQUES 3. |
|
| 4. ACCOUNTING STANDARDS AND VALUATION CRITERIA. | |
| 5. IFRS ACCOUNTING STANDARDS, AMENDMENTS AND INTERPRETATIONS ENDORSED OR APPLICABLE/APPLIED FROM 1 JANUARY 202146 |
|
| 5.1.1 Accounting standards and interpretations endorsed and effective from 1 January 2021. | |
| 5.1.2 International reporting standards and/or interpretations issued but not yet endorsed 4 7 | |
| 6. RISK AND UNCERTAINTY MANAGEMENT. |

| 6.2 MARKET RISKS | |
|---|---|
| 6.3 FINANCIAL RISKS | |
| 7. INFORMATION BY OPERATING SEGMENTS | |
| 8. COMMENTS ON THE MAIN ITEMS | |
| 9. | OTHER INFORMATION |
| 10. EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO THE CLOSING DATE OF 30 JUNE 2021 | |
| 11. COMMITMENTS. | |
| 12. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND MAIN OUTSTANDING DISPUTES | |
| 13. | |
| CERTIFICATION OF THE CONDENSED FIRST HALF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS PURSUANT TO ART. 154-B/S, PARAGRAPH 5, | |
| OF ITALIAN LEGISLATIVE DECREE NO. 58 OF 24 FEBRUARY 1998 |



This first half financial report for the six months ended 30 June 2021 has been prepared in accordance with article 154-ter of Italian Legislative Decree 58/1998, as amended ("TUF").
The main consolidated financial data of the Pharmanutra Group for the six-month periods ended 30 June 2021 and 30 June 2020 are shown below:
| Amounts in million Euro | 30/06/2021 | % | 30/06/2020 | 26 | CHANGE | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amount | ಕ್ಕೆ ಕ | |||||
| ECONOMIC DATA | ||||||
| REVENUES | 32,4 | 100,0% | 30,7 | 100,0% | 1.7 | +5,6% |
| REVENUES FROM SALES | 32,3 | 99,5% | 29,1 | 94,9% | 3,2 | +10,9% |
| EBITDA | 10,3 | 31,7% | 9,5 | 30,8% | 0,8 | +8,6% |
| EBITDA - Adjusted * | 10,3 | 31,7% | 9,4 | 30,6% | 0,9 | +9,5% |
| NET RESULT | 7,0 | 21,7% | 9,7 | 31,5% | -2,6 | -27,3% |
| NET RESULT EXCL. NON-RECURRING IT. ** | 6,6 | 20,4% | 5,9 | 31,5% | 0,7 | +12,4% |
| EPS - NET EARNINGS PER SHARE (Units of Euro) | 0,73 | 1,00 | -0,27 | -27,3% | ||
| EPS - NET EARNINGS PER SHARE EXCL. NON-RECURRING ITEMS | ||||||
| (Units of Euro) | 0,68 | 0,60 | 0,08 | +12,4% | ||
| Amounts in million Euro | 30/06/2021 | 31/12/2020 | CHANGE | |||
| BALANCE SHEET DATA | ||||||
| NET INVESTED CAPITAL | 19.0 | 18.4 | 0.6 | |||
| NFP (positive cash) | (19.4) | (19.4) | (0.0) | |||
| CONSOLIDATED SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | 38.4 | 37.7 | 0.6 |
* 2020 Adjusted EBITDA is net of non-recurring income of Euro 1 million, relating to contractual indemnification, and non-recurring costs totalling Euro 975 thousand of which Euro 709 thousand relating to the finalisation of the agreement with the Italian Inland Revenue (Agenzia delle Entrate) for access to the tax relief represented by the Patent Box, and Euro 266 thousand of costs incurred for the preparatory operations for the group's transition to listing on the MTA - Star segment.
** The net result excluding non-recurring items for 2021 is net of the tax credit obtained on the costs incurred for the transition to the MTA (Euro 457 thousand).


The net result excluding non-recurring items for 2020 does not include the tax benefit deriving from the finalisation of the agreement for the tax relief relating to the exclusion from taxable income for each year of part of the income deriving from the use of the so-called "intellectual property" (Patent Box) for the years 2016 to 2019, for a total amount of Euro 3.4 million, the 2020 tax benefit related to the Patent Box (Euro 719 thousand) and revenues net of non-recurring costs for Euro 326 thousand. It should be noted that for the purposes of a better significance of the comparison, the 2020 figure has been adjusted by excluding the 2020 benefit of the Patent Box.
Pharmanutra S.p.A. (hereinafter also referred to as "Pharmanutra", the "Company" or the "Company") is a company with registered office in Italy, Via delle Lenze 216/B, Pisa, which holds controlling interests in all the companies (the "Group" or also "Pharmanutra Group") shown in the following table:

Pharmanutra, a nutraceutical company based in Pisa, was founded in 2003 with the aim of developing products for food supplements and medical devices. Since 2005, it has been developing and marketing directly and independently a line of products under its own brand, managed through a structure of sales representatives who present the products directly to the medical class; today, it has the know-how to manage all the stages from design, to formulation and registration of a new product, marketing, up to training of the agents.
The business model developed has been pointed out by key health marketing experts as an example of innovation and efficiency in the entire pharmaceutical scenario.
The Company continuously invests in research and development in order to further strengthen its results in its industry.
Subsidiary company Junia Pharma S.r.l. (hereinafter also referred to as "Junia Pharma") is active in the production and marketing of pharmaceuticals, OTC medical devices and nutraceuticals for the paediatric sector.
OPHARMANUTHA

Subsidiary company Alesco S.r.I. (hereinafter also referred to as "Alesco") produces and distributes raw materials and active ingredients for the food, pharmaceutical and food supplement industries.
The Pharmanutra Group's distribution and sales model consists of two main Business Lines:
Direct Business Line (LB1): it is characterised by direct presence in the reference markets in which the Group operates; the logic that governs this model is to ensure complete control of the territory through an organisational structure of sales representatives who, through sales and scientific information activities, ensure full control of all the players in the distribution chain: hospital doctors, outpatient doctors, pharmacies and hospital pharmacies.
This model, adopted in the Italian market, characterises Pharmanutra and Junia Pharma.
Alesco's commercial activity in Italy is directed both outside the Group, to companies in the food, pharmaceutical and nutraceutical industries as well as to nutraceutical production workshops that produce on behalf of third parties and, within the Group, supplying and selling products and raw materials to Pharmanutra and Junia Pharma. Sales made through the commercial network of sales representatives/scientific informants, known as "Direct Business Line" or "LB1", account for 75.3% of the turnover, while the remaining 24.7% is guaranteed by sales made abroad or to distributor customers, hereinafter referred to as "Indirect Business Line" or "LB2".
Indirect Business Line (LB2): the business model is common to all three companies and is mainly used in foreign markets. It is characterised by the marketing of finished products (Pharmanutra and raw materials (Alesco) through local partners which, under long-term exclusive distribution contracts, distribute and sell the products in their own markets.
An analysis of the Group's financial position, performance and operating result is provided in the following paragraphs, which specifically deal with the market scenario and the products and services offered, the investments and the main indicators of economic performance and the evolution of the financial position.

8

Consolidated sales revenues in the first half of 2021 exceeded expectations as they increased by 10.9% compared to the same period of the previous year and amounted to Euro 32.3 million (Euro 29.1 million at 30 June 2020). In particular the growth of revenues in the second quarter has been particularly significant with an increase of 19.0% compared to the same period of previous year.
Sales revenues for the six months ended 30 June 2021 were characterised by substantially different trends compared to those that had characterised the first half of the previous year. Indeed, as at 30 June 2020 there had been a slowdown in the growth of sales on the Italian market due to the Covid-19 pandemic (+5% compared to 30 June 2019), while sales on foreign markets had increased by 57% due to a significant concentration of orders from foreign distributors in the first half of the year. Conversely, in the first half of 2021, thanks to the gradual reopening and elimination of restrictive measures taken to control the pandemic, sales on the Italian market increased by 20.5% compared to the first half of 2020, while the lower concentration of foreign orders, which are more diluted during the year, resulted in a reduction of approximately 10.8% compared to the first half of 2020.
Because of the higher sales prices on the Italian market than those applied to sales abroad due to the different cost structure, the increase in turnover occurred against a reduction in the volume of sales of finished products, which at 30 June 2021 amounted to 3.9 million units compared to 4.1 million units in the first half of the previous year (-4.9%).
Revenues from sales in the Italian market increased by 20.5% to Euro 24.3 million (Euro 20.2 million as at 30 June 2020), thus proving the Group's strong resilience during an exceptionally difficult period for the entire industry.
This result was possible also thanks to the investments made during the first lockdown in digital remote working and interactive tools such as augmented reality thanks to which the sales network was able to maintain a constant dialogue with doctors and pharmacists.
This innovative "e-detailing" system became an integral part of the traditional sales model, by opening up new scenarios and contributing to a considerable amplification of the commercial message.


To confirm and reinforce its strategic and long-term investments, in April 2021 Pharmanutra launched Sideral® Med, its first product belonging to the category of Food for Special Medical Purposes.
The revenues from foreign sales decreased by 10.8% to Euro 9 million in the first half of the previous year), and accounted for 24.7% of total revenues compared to 30.8% in the first half of the previous year. As noted above, the downturn occurring in the first half of 2021 compared to the first half of 2020 is solely attributable to the different timing in issuing purchase orders by foreign distributors. The result achieved is better than expected and the Group already has orders in hand for the third quarter and most of the fourth.
In June, an exclusive distribution agreement was entered into with Fresenius Kabi for the distribution of SiderAL® Forte 30mg (two different capsules and SiderAL® 14mg (sticks) in Germany, the first market acquired among those considered strategic for the Group's growth strategy. This agreement opens up a market of enormous potential for the Group, given that the German market is the second largest in Europe in terms of volumes of supplement sales.
Operating costs for the first half of 2021 amounted to Euro 22.1 million, an increase of 9.3% compared to 30 June 2020 (Euro 20.2 million, net of non-recurring costs).
Pharmanutra Group's EBITDA for the half year closed at 30 June 2021 was Euro 10.3 million in H1 2020), corresponding to a 31.7% margin on revenues, and an approximate increase of 8.6% compared to the same period of the previous year.
Adjusted EBITDA amounted to Euro 10.3 million (31.7% margin on total revenues), up by 9.5% compared to Euro 9.4 million as at 30 June 2020, calculated by excluding in 2020: (i) a contractual indemnity for Euro 1 million, (ii) non-recurring costs referred to "Patent Box" formalisation and (ii) the costs incurred for starting the group's transition to listing on the MTA - Star segment, equal to Euro 975 thousand in total.
The Net result for the period amounts to Euro 7.0 million for the first half of 2021 (Euro 9.7 million as at 30 June 2020). The net result for the period as at 30 June 2021 benefits from the tax credit obtained pursuant to art. 1 of Italian Law n.205 of 27/12/2017 against the costs for advisory services incurred by the Parent Company for listing on the STAR segment of the MTA market, which took place on 15 December 2020, for the amount of Euro 457


thousand. In 2020, the net result for the period, in addition to the non-recurring items already mentioned, includes the tax benefit deriving from the delivery of the agreement relating to the Patent Box for the years 2016-2019, amounting to Euro 3.4 million, as well as the reduction in current taxes for the Patent Box benefit relating to 2020 (Euro 719 thousand). The agreement expired on 31 December 2020 and the Group submitted an application to renew the facility for the five-year period 2021-2026, which is currently being examined. As a result of the above, in the period ended 30 June 2021, no tax benefit has been recognised in respect of the Patent Box.
Profit for the period net of the non-recurring items described above amounted to Euro 6.6 million compared to Euro 5.9 million in the first half of 2020, i.e., it was up by 12.4%.
Net earnings per share for the first half of 2021 were Euro 0.73, compared with Euro 1.00 at 30 June 2020 (which benefited from lower taxes due to the delivery of the above-mentioned ruling).
Net earnings per share excluding non-recurring items for the first half of 2021 were Euro 0.68 per share compared to Euro 0.60 per share in the first half of 2020.
The net financial position at 30 June 2021 was unchanged from 31 December 2020 with a positive balance of Euro 19.4 million, after paying dividends of Euro 6.5 million (dividends paid in 2020 amounted to Euro 4.4 million).
The cash flow from operations in the period amounts to Euro 4.6 million in the first half of 2020), thus confirming the Group's great cash generation capacity.
The results obtained also come from continuous research and clinical activities on the products themselves, which generate a greater awareness of the products among the medical class and a growing perception of quality on the part of consumers.
In light of the results obtained, there are no issues relating to the going concern, liquidity risk and the recoverability of goodwill as well as tangible assets recognised in the financial statements at 30 June 2021.
The consolidated revenues for the half year closed at 30 June 2021 (amounting to Euro 32.3 million) increased by approximately 11% compared to the half year closed at 30 June 2020 (Euro 29.1 million).


| Turnover by area | Incidence | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ke | 20721 | 2020 | 4% | 2021 | 2020 |
| LB1 | 23,240 | 19,273 | 20.6% | 72.0% | 66.2% |
| LB2 | 7,765 | 8,445 | -8.0% | 24.1% | 29.0% |
| Total Finished Products | 31,005 | 27,718 | 11.9% | 96.1% | 95.2% |
| Alesco Outgroup - Italy | 1,051 | 886 | 18.7% | 3.3% | 3.0% |
| Alesco Outgroup - Foreign | 217 | 508 | -57.4% | 0.7% | 1.7% |
| Alesco Outgroup | 1,268 | 1,394 | -9.0% | 3.9% | 4.8% |
| lotal | 32,273 | 29,112 | 10.9% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
Sales of finished products increased by around 12% overall, with different trends in the Italian market (+20.6% compared to 30 June 2020) and foreign markets (-8%). As mentioned earlier, the decrease in international sales was due to the different timing of orders from distributors compared with the first half of 2020.
Revenues from the sale of proprietary and non-proprietary raw materials (Alesco outgroup) also show a similar trend, with an increase of around 19% in sales on the Italian market and a reduction of 57% on foreign markets.
The following table shows the breakdown of the two business lines described above.
| Turnover by Business Line | Incidence | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ke | 2024 | 20720 | A% | 2074 | 2020 | |
| Total LB1 | 24,291 | 20,159 | 20.5% | 75.3% | 69.2% | |
| Total LB2 | 7,982 | 8,953 | - 10.8% | 24.7% | 30.8% | |
| F.P. Total | 32,273 | 29,112 | 10.9% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
In the half year closed at 30 June 2021, the revenues from sales on the Italian market increased by approximately 20% to Euro 24.3 million (Euro 20.2 million in the half year closed at 30 June 2020), and accounted for about 75.3% of consolidated revenues compared to about 69.2% in the first half of 2020. The trend in orders for foreign markets, on the other hand, led to a reduction in the ratio of LB2 turnover from 30.8% at 30 June 2020 to 24.7% in the first half of 2021.



The table below shows the trend of sales in foreign markets at 30 June 2021, broken down by geographical area.
As already noted above, the reduction in revenues on foreign markets derives exclusively from a different timing of orders from foreign customers. Revenues on foreign markets are almost exclusively represented by sales of products from Sideral® line.
| Turnover by geographical area | Incidence | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ke | 2021 | 2020 | 4% | 2021 | 2020 |
| Europe | 4,953 | 4,923 | 0.6% | 62.1% | 55.0% |
| Middle East | 2,354 | 3,080 | -23.6% | 29.5% | 34.4% |
| Far East | 211 | 547 | -61.3% | 2.6% | 6.1% |
| Other | 463 | 403 | 15.0% | 5.8% | 4.5% |
| Total | 7,982 | 8,953 | -10.8% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
In terms of volumes, sales of finished products at 30 June 2021 reached 3.9 million units, a decrease of approximately 5% compared to 4.1 million units in the first half of the previous year, due to lower sales revenues on foreign markets.
| F.P. Volumes | Incidence | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Units/1,000 | 20217 | 2020 | △% | 2029 | 20720 | |
| LB1 | 1,748 | 1,486 | 17.6% | 44.5% | 36.0% | |
| LB2 | 2,180 | 2,642 | -17.5% | 55.5% | 64.0% | |
| Total | 3,927 | 4,128 | -4.9% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
PHARMANUTHA

The following table shows the analysis of turnover by finished product line (Trademark).
| F.P. Turnover by Product Line |
Incidence | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ke | 2021 | 2020 | △% | 2021 | 2020 |
| Sideral | 24.436 | 22.501 | 8,6% | 78,8% | 81,2% |
| Cetilar | 3.169 | 2.587 | 22,5% | 10,2% | 9,3% |
| Apportal | 2.009 | 1.199 | 67,5% | 6,5% | 4,3% |
| Ultramag | 444 | 285 | 55,8% | 1,4% | 1,0% |
| Other | 947 | 1.146 | -17,4% | 3,1% | 4,1% |
| Total | 31.005 | 27.718 | 11,9% | 100,0% | 100,0% |
The trends that characterised the first half of 2021 (increase in sales on the Italian market and decrease in sales on foreign markets) are reflected in sales by product line.
The high incidence of sales on foreign markets of the Sideral® line on total LB2 sales led to a slowdown in the growth of revenues of this line, which increased by 8.6% at 30 June 2021 compared with the first half of 2020. The breakdown of the overall change in sales in this line between the Italian market and foreign markets shows an increase in sales on the Italian market of approximately 16% (Euro 16.6 million compared to Euro 14.5 million in the first half of 2020), while revenues on foreign markets fell from Euro 8.0 million in the first half of the previous year to Euro 7.7 million, with a reduction of 5%.
The other main product lines, currently marketed almost exclusively in Italy, showed significant increases compared with the first half of the previous year. The increased by 22.5% following the elimination of restrictions on sports activities; the Apportal® line increased significantly (+67.5% compared to the first half of the previous year) thanks to its tonic-energy and tonic supplement characteristics; the Ultramag® line benefited from the commercial repositioning campaign carried out during the period with an increase of 55.8% compared to values at 30 June 2020.
The most significant events of the first half of 2021 are described below.
In March 2021, the Group achieved the best performance ever in terms of sell-out data (direct order channel and IMS data provided by the provider, IQVIA); volume sales in Italy reached a total of 311,426 units, up 11.2% compared to the same month last year.


On 20 April, Sideral® Med, the first Sucrosomial® Iron-based Food for Special Medical Purposes (FSMP) from the Sideral® range, began being marketed. It is used for the treatment of nutritional deficiencies in bariatric patients or in those with severe malabsorption. SiderAL® Med is a complete formulation containing vitamins, sucrosomial minerals (Iron, Iodine, Magnesium, Zinc and Selenium), copper and algal calcium, in enhanced dosages to meet special nutritional needs. It has been specially formulated for people with chronic conditions suffering from gastrointestinal malabsorption problems, as well as for patients undergoing bariatric surgery who, in most cases, are subject to severe nutritional deficiencies both before and during the post-operative course. SiderAL® Med ensures adequate energy intake, high therapy compliance due to excellent tolerability, and does not interfere with the absorption of other nutrients.
The financial statements of Pharmanutra S.p.A., approved by the Board of Directors on 23 March 2021, were submitted to the Shareholders' Meeting on 26 April 2021, which resolved in favour and approved the distribution of a dividend of Euro 0.67 per share and the allocation of the residual profit for 2020 to the extraordinary reserve.
In May, the Group achieved an all-time high in sell-in (direct orders and wholesale channel) with 305,294 units sold (+36% compared to May 2020), confirming the recovery of the sales growth process on the Italian market.
In June an agreement was entered into with the multinational Fresenius Kabi for the distribution in Germany of Sideral®Forte 30 mg and Sideral® 14mg. This is a significant agreement in the Group's international development process, given that the German market is the second largest in Europe in terms of volumes of supplement sales.
In the same month, the contract was formalised with the general contractor Saicam S.p.a., of the Rizzani de Eccher Group, for the construction of the new headquarters, as well as the new pharmaceutical laboratory and production facility. The investment, worth a total of approximately Euro 18 million, will allow the Pharmanutra Group to position itself as an increasingly reactive and robust chemical-pharmaceutical business, thanks to full control of the production of sucrosomial elements and greater effectiveness and autonomy in terms of R&D activities.
On June 29, Pharmanutra's Board of Directors approved the new procedure for transactions with related parties, in compliance with the provisions of Consob Regulation No. 21624 of 10 December 2020, the new procedure for the internal management of Relevant and Inside Information and public disclosure of Inside Information, as well as the procedure for managing the register of persons who have access to Relevant and Inside Information.


The gradual elimination of the restrictive measures issued to control the Covid-19 pandemic, which had led to a slowdown in growth in 2020, and the ongoing vaccination campaign, have enabled the Group to return to prepandemic revenue growth levels in the Italian market. However, a worsening of the current situation cannot be excluded, with the consequent adoption of new restrictive measures that could expose the risk of a decrease in sales.
Smart working has continued to be implemented for all employees in the Group in a rolling mode. There was no contagion between employees in the production plants, in the network and among employees such as to generate negative impacts on regular production and sales.
The Group did not use any type of social safety net among those provided by the Authorities in the Covid -19 emergency.


The income statement as at 30 June 2021 and the adjusted income statement as at 30 June 2020 are shown below:
| 30/06/2020 | Management | 30/6/2020 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| INCOME STATEMENT (€/000) | 30/06/2021 | Adjustments | Adjusted | ||
| A) REVENUES | 32,419 | 30,691 | (1,049) | 29,642 | |
| Net revenues | 32,273 | 29,112 | 29,112 | ||
| Other revenues | 146 | 1,579 | (1,049) | 530 | |
| of which, non-recurring revenues | 1,049 | (1,049) | |||
| B) OPERATING COSTS | 22,140 | 21,228 | (975) | 20,253 | |
| Purchases of raw materials, consumables and | 1,551 | 1,716 | 1,716 | ||
| supplies | |||||
| Change in inventories | (141) | (535) | (535) | ||
| Costs for services | 18,269 | 17,278 | (975) | 16,303 | |
| of which Costs for non-recurring services | 975 | (975) | |||
| Personnel costs | 2,142 | 1,795 | 1,795 | ||
| Other operating costs | 319 | 974 | 974 | ||
| (A-B) EBITDA | 10,279 | 9,463 | (74) | 9,389 | |
| C) Amortisation, depreciation and write-downs | 560 | 1,134 | (400) | 734 | |
| of which non-recurring write-downs | 400 | (400) | |||
| (A-B-C) EBIT | 9,719 | 8,329 | 326 | 8,655 | |
| D) FINANCIAL INCOME [COSTS] | 67 | 49 | 49 | ||
| Financial income | 77 | 100 | 100 | ||
| Financial costs | (10) | (51) | (51) | ||
| E) NON-RECURRING INCOME (CHARGES) | (326) | (326) | |||
| Non-recurring income (charges) | (326) | (326) | |||
| PRE-TAX RESULT (A-B-C+D) | 9,786 | 8,378 | 8,378 | ||
| Taxes | (2,746) | (2,130) | (2,130) | ||
| Taxes for previous years | 3,431 | 3,431 | |||
| Net result | 7,040 | 9,679 | 9,679 |
Adjusted values are net of the items that were considered not recurring and are broken down as follows: in 2020, the item Other non-recurring revenues refers to the indemnity accrued following the non-renewal of a distribution contract which was written down for the amount of Euro 400 thousand. Costs for non-recurring services include Euro 266 thousand for expenses relating to the start of the translisting process to the MTA market and the
17

remainder for costs connected with the formalisation of the ruling to determine the tax benefit represented by the
The reconciliation of the Net Result and the Net Result excluding non-recurring items is shown below:
| Net result excl. non-recurring items (k€) | 30/06/2021 30/06/2020 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Profit / (Loss) for the year | 7.040 | 9.679 | |
| Non-recurring charges (net of tax effect) | 326 | ||
| 2020 Patent Box tax benefit | (719) | ||
| Tax receivable under art. 1 Law 27/12/17 no.205 | (457) | ||
| Taxes for previous years | (3.431) | ||
| Net result excl. Non-recurring items | 6.583 | 5.855 |
The Pharmanutra Group applies some alternative performance indicators that are not identified as accounting measures under IFRS, in order to allow for a better assessment of management performance. Therefore, the assessment criteria used by the Group may not be consistent with those used by other groups and the balance obtained may not be comparable with that determined by the latter.
Such alternative performance indicators, determined in accordance with the requirements of the Guidelines on Alternative Performance Indicators issued by ESMA/2015/1415 and adopted by CONSOB with communication no. 92543 of 3 December 2015, refer only to the performance of the six-month accounting period covered by this First half financial report and of the periods compared and not to the expected performance of the Group.
Below is a definition of the alternative performance indicators used in this Financial Report:
EBITDA: it is represented by the Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortisation.
Adjusted EBITDA: it is represented by the Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortisation net of non-recurring items
EBIT: it is represented by the Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortisation net of depreciation, amortisation and write-downs.
Net Working Capital: it is calculated as the sum of inventories and trade receivables net of trade payables and all other balance sheet items classified as Other receivables or Other payables.
Operating Working Capital: it is calculated as the sum of inventories and trade receivables, net of trade payables.


Net Invested Capital: it is the sum of Net Working Capital, Total Fixed Assets net of Provisions and other medium/longterm liabilities, excluding items of a financial nature which are included in the Net Financial Position balance.
Net Financial Position (NFP): it is calculated as the sum of current and non-current bank loans and borrowings,
current and non-current liabilities for rights of use, net of cash equivalents, and current and non-current financial assets.
-Total Sources: it is represented by the sum of Shareholders' Equity and NFP.
| Adjusted | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts in €/000 | 30/06/2021 | % | 30/06/2020 | % | △ 21/20 |
| REVENUES | 32,419 | 100% | 29,642 | 100% | 9.4% |
| OPERATING COSTS | 22,140 | 68.3% | 20,253 | 68.3% | 9.3% |
| Purchases of raw materials, consumables and supplies | 1,410 | 4.3% | 1,181 | 4.0% | 19.4% |
| Costs for services | 18,269 | 56.4% | 16,303 | 55.0% | 12.1% |
| Personnel costs | 2,142 | 6.6% | 1,795 | 6.1% | 19.3% |
| Other operating costs | 319 | 1.0% | 974 | 3.3% | n.S. |
| EBITDA | 10,279 | 31.7% | 9,389 | 31.7% | 9.5% |
| Amortisation, depreciation and write-downs | 560 | 1.7% | 734 | 2.5% | -23.7% |
| EBIT | 9,719 | 30.0% | 8,655 | 29.2% | 12.3% |
| FINANCIAL INCOME (EXPENSE) BALANCE | 67 | 0.2% | 49 | 0.2% | n.S. |
| NON-RECURRING INCOME /(CHARGES) | 0.0% | (326) | -1.1% | n.S. | |
| PRE-TAX RESULT | 9,786 | 30.2% | 8,378 | 28.3% | 16.8% |
| laxes | (2,746) | -8.5% | (2,130) | -7.2% | 28.9% |
| Taxes for previous years | 0.0% | 3,431 | n.S. | ||
| Group profit/(loss) for the period | 7,040 | 21.7% | 9,679 | 32.7% | -27.3% |
The increase in sales in the first half of 2021 compared to the previous year is accompanied by a physiological increase in operating costs as a result of the higher sales volumes achieved on the Italian market, in particular product processing costs (+12% approx.), network costs (+13% approx.), and travel expenses. Marketing costs increased by 24% for events planned and that could be actually held (151 miglia) and for advertising campaigns carried out.
The increase in personnel costs reflects the hiring of new staff as part of the organisational strengthening process underway in anticipation of growing business volumes.

19

The decrease in the item Other operating expenses referred to contingent liabilities recognised at 30 June 2020 following the failure from a foreign customer to collect an order, against which the advance payments received were retained.
It should be noted that in the income statement at 30 June 2020 the tax benefit relating to the Patent Box had been recognised (Euro 3.4 million of lower taxes relating to previous years and Euro 0.7 million of lower current taxes for 2020) following the formalisation of the ruling with the Inland Revenue for the financial years between 2016 and 2020. The application for renewal of the tax benefit in question for the five-year period 2021-2026 has been submitted and is currently being processed; no benefit relating to the Patent box has been recognised as at 30 June 2021.
The reclassified income statement figures as at 30 June 2021 and at 31 December 2020 are shown below:
| Amounts in €/000 | 30/06/2021 31/12/2020 | |
|---|---|---|
| Trade receivables | 17.704 | 15,053 |
| Inventories | 2,036 | 1,894 |
| Trade payables | (8,386) | (7,175) |
| Operating Working Capital | 11,354 | 9,772 |
| Other receivables | 3,302 | 2,646 |
| Other payables | (4,826) | (2,859) |
| Net Working Capital | 9,830 | 9,559 |
| Intangible Fixed Assets | 5,278 | 5,181 |
| Tangible fixed assets | 5,707 | 4,799 |
| Financial Fixed Assets | 780 | 1.105 |
| Total Fixed Assets | 11,765 | 11,085 |
| Provisions and other M/L-term liabilities | (2,633) | (2,273) |
| TOTAL NET INVESTED CAPITAL | 18,962 | 18,371 |
| Shareholders' equity | 38,360 | 37,730 |
| Non-current financial liabilities | 721 | 562 |
| Current financial liabilities | 973 | 1,101 |
| Non-current financial assets | (475) | (218) |
| Current financial assets | (4,381) | (4,349) |
| Liquid funds | (16,236) | (16,455) |
| Net Financial Position | (19,398) | (19,359) |
| TOTAL SOURCES | 18,962 | 18,371 |
RECLASSIFIED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET


The change in operating working capital compared to 31 December 2020 is attributable to higher sales volumes during the period. The increase in the item Other receivables is mainly due to the recording of deferrals relating to marketing activities whose reference period extends beyond 30 June 2021.
The increase in the item Other payables is related to the recognition of taxes on the result of the period.
The increase in the item Intangible fixed assets derives from the capitalised costs for patents and trademarks arising from research activities while Tangible fixed assets increased due to current investments, the start of works for the construction of the new headquarters and the renewal of some lease contracts with the related company Solida.
The increase in the item Provisions and other M/L liabilities arises due to the TFM set aside on Executive Directors' remuneration as per the resolution passed at the Shareholders' Meeting held on 26 April 2021 and the provision to Indemnity for termination of agency contracts.
The item Current financial assets refers to a temporary use of part of the Group's liquid funds with the subscription of financial instruments as part of the individual management mandate granted to Azimut Capital Management.
The Net Financial Position is unchanged compared to 31 December 2020 with a positive balance of Euro 19.4 million after Euro 6.5 million in dividends were paid.


| Amounts in kE | 30/06/2021 | 31/12/2020 |
|---|---|---|
| Cash | (34) | (22) |
| Liquid funds | (16,202) | (16,433) |
| Total cash and cash equivalents | (16,236) | (16,455) |
| Current financial assets | (4,381) | (4,349) |
| Current financial liabilities: due to banks | 106 | 124 |
| Current portion of non-current debt | 608 | 758 |
| Current financial payables for rights of use | 259 | 219 |
| Net current financial indebtedness for financial assets | (3,408) | (3,248) |
| Net current financial (assets)/indebtedness | (19,644) | (19,703) |
| Non-current financial assets | (254) | |
| Deposits paid | (221) | (218) |
| Non-current bank payables | 77 | 305 |
| Derivative financial instruments | 4 | 4 |
| Non-current financial payables for rights of use | 640 | 253 |
| Non-current financial indebtedness | 246 | 344 |
| Net financial position | (19,398) | (19,359) |
The increase in financial payables for current and non-current rights of use derives from the renewal of certain lease agreements with the related company Solida.
The item Non-current financial assets refers to the insurance policy taken out to cover the Directors' termination indemnity provision set aside.
The Pharmanutra Group, specialised in the development of nutraceutical products and medical devices, is one of the main players in the Italian market with a growing presence abroad.
Below is an overview of the general performance of the food supplements market and an in-depth analysis of the main reference markets in Italy for the product lines being more relevant in terms of turnover.

1 Source: IQVIA Solutions Italy data processing - rolling year ending June 2021

In the last rolling twelve months, the food supplements market recorded an increase of 7.9% in value and 6.9% in terms of quantities sold, with a value close to Euro 4 billion for a total of 291 million packs sold, also considering the e-commerce of pharmacies and parapharmacies.
Local pharmacies remain the preferred distribution channel with a 78.7% share in value, followed by large-scale retail trade sector, parapharmacy and e-commerce with shares of 8.8%, 7.7% and 4.8%, respectively.
Over the same period, the trend of Italian local pharmacies was stable in terms of value (-0.05%). In this context, food supplements were up 5.7% in value compared to an overall increase of 1.4% for OTC products.
Valori, volumi (in milioni) ed evoluzione del totale mercato e dei canali
| Valori - MAT GIU 2021 |
Quota | Evoluzione % MAT GIU 2020 vs 2021 |
Volumi - MAT GIU 2021 |
Quota | Evoluzione % MAT GIU 2021 vs 2020 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mercato totale | 3.970 | 100% | 7,9% | 291 | 100% | 6,9% |
| Farmacie | 3.123 | 78,1% | 5.1% | 191 | 65.4% | 2,9% |
| Parafarmacie | 304 | 7,7% | 7,9% | 19 | 6.7% | 4,5% |
| Super/Iper No Corner | 200 | 5.0% | 9.0% | 48 | 16,4% | 12,0% |
| Super/Iper Corner | 152 | 3,8% | 19,7% | 19 | 6,6% | 17,1% |
| E-Commerce | 191 | 4,8% | 43,6% | 14 | 4.9% | 49.4% |
Fonte: elaborazione dati IQVIA Solutions Italy - Anno mobile terminante a giugno 2021
Looking at the trend in volumes over the last rolling twelve months, there was a 2.9% increase in pharmacies. Parapharmacies reported a 4.5% increase in consumption in terms of units sold.
In the large-scale retail trade sector, which together accounts for a 23% share of sales volumes, the variations in sales volumes are +12% in hypermarkets and supermarkets with no pharma corner and 17% in sales outlets where there is a pharma corner.
The e-commerce channel reported an increase in volumes of over 49% compared to the previous rolling year.
With reference to the prices in the last rolling year, price trend records an increase of 2.7% in pharmacies, 3% in parapharmacies, 2.3% in supermarkets and hypermarkets where there is a pharma corner and a price decreasing by 2.7% in large-scale retail outlets that do not have a pharma corner. In the e-commerce channel of pharmacies and parapharmacies, the average price fell by almost 4% compared with the previous rolling year.

23



2 Sell-out: sales to the public expressed in units (sell-out in volume) or valued at the retail price (sell-out in value).
3 MAT: Moving Annual Total.
4 YTD: first months of the current year (Year to Date).








Sideral® Forte is still among the items most sold on the food supplements market in terms of sell-out by value and volume.
Pharmanutra Group operates in the iron-based supplements market (Food Supplements and Drugs) with Sideral® product line, in which it confirmed its leadership once again, with a market share in value of 54.1% in the Food Supplements segment and 39.4% in the overall market5.

The chart above shows that the market for iron-based food supplements grew compared to the previous year, with Sideral increasing its share in both value and quantity.
The charts below show the quarterly trends in the market share of Sideral® (expressed in value) in relation to the market for iron supplements only (Food Supplements) and the overall market consisting of both Food Supplements and Drugs6.

5 Source: IQVIA data
6 Source: IQVIA data

% Sideral Market Share in Food Supplements & Total Iron Market (VAL)_Quarter

It should be noted that the Sideral® product line also has a significant market share in the entire panorama of the overall market, whose growth is driven by the food supplements segment at the expense of the drugs one.
The performance of Sideral® in terms of units in the iron-based food supplements market and the overall iron market is shown in the table below.

In the first half of 2021, the trend of Sideral® products per unit increased compared to the previous half year with the total market share increasing from 19.92% at 30/06/2020, to 20.85% at 30/06/2021.
Going into detail, the different players operating in the iron supplements segment in terms of market shares and average price, the direct competitors of Sideral® have much smaller market shares (the second competitor has a market share almost 13 times lower than Sideral®) and, on average, lower market prices. This shows how the Sideral® product line is able to gain significant recognition in the market in terms of premium retail price, achieved thanks to significant investments in research and development and marketing.



As at 30 June 2021, the painkiller market shows a significant recovery, after the downturn in the first half of 2020 caused by the Covid-19 pandemic, with the value of the global market reaching Euro 159 million (+11%). The Cetilar® line increased its share (both in volume and value) with a higher growth rate than the overall market.

Tot. Market Units and % Cetilar Market Share
The chart below shows the trend by quarter from June 2020 to June 2021 of the overall market for topical products and Cetilar® line. Compared to an overall market increase of about 10%, the Cetilar® line grew by about 36%, net of the volume of sales of Cetilar® Tape launched last November.


The following are the market shares (value) referring to the second quarter of 2021 of the key market competitors.


In the first half of 2021, the Group invested a total of Euro 1,002 thousand in fixed assets, of which Euro 188 thousand in intangible assets, for the registration of trademarks and patents (Euro 102 thousand), for the implementation of management software (Euro 28 thousand) and for projects in progress that have not yet been completed (Euro 59 thousand).
Investments in property, plant and equipment amount to Euro 778 thousand and refer for Euro 277 thousand to the works for building the new headquarters, for Euro 155 thousand to the purchase of hardware and for Euro 253 thousand to the purchase of vehicles for the managers and employees of the Group.
In April 2021, a major scientific study on the treatment of post Covid-19 chronic fatigue by taking ApportAL® was published. The study was carried out in cooperation with family doctors throughout Italy and included approximately 200 post-Covid subjects with symptoms of persistent fatigue. The involved subjects were advised to take ApportAL® for 28 consecutive days, and the degree of fatigue and quality of life has been monitored after 14 and after 28 days. Preliminary results show that intake of ApportAL® helps to reduce symptoms of persistent fatigue and improve quality of life. Specifically, among the first 100 subjects, the data obtained indicate that 95% of them reported a significant benefit over the 28 days of supplement intake. In addition, a particularly rapid recovery was observed in subjects who had indicated a more severe initial degree of fatigue, such as women and over 60 patients.
In the same month, a new product was launched, SiderAl®Med, the first Food for Special Medical Purposes (FSMP) in the Group's product range. This is a product with a high technological content in which vitamins, sucrosomial minerals (Iron, lodine, Magnesium, Zinc and Selenium), copper and algal calcium have been combined, without any interference between the various components and obtaining maximum absorption.
The research costs incurred during the period amount to Euro 167 thousand at 30 June 2020) to which personnel costs for research and development activities should be added.
During the first six months of the year, 2 applications for the registration of new patents and 16 applications for the extension of existing trademarks in new countries were filed.


The shares of Pharmanutra S.p.A. have been listed on the AIM Italia (Mercato Alternativo del Capitale) from 18 July 2017 to 14 December 2020. As of 15 December 2020, the shares of Pharmanutra S.p.A. are listed on Mercato Telematico Azionario (MTA) of Borsa Italiana, STAR segment.
| ISIN | 10005274094 |
|---|---|
| Alphanumeric Code | PHN |
| Bloomberg Code | PHN IM |
| Reuters code | PHNU.MI |
| Specialist | Intermonte |
| No. of ordinary shares | 9,680,977 |
| Price of admission * | 10.00 |
| Price at 30/06/2021 | 49.20 |
| Capitalisation at the date of admission | 96,809,770 |
| Capitalisation at 30/06/2021 | 476,304,068 |
*= value on the date of admission to AIM
The share capital of the Company is represented by 9,680,977 ordinary shares, without nominal value, which assign the same number of voting rights.
According to the results of the shareholders' register as well as on the information available to Pharmanutra S.p.A., the following table shows the shareholders who hold a significant stake in the share capital at 30 June 2021.


| Direct shareholder | Number of shares | % of S.C. with voting rights |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Andrea Lacorte | 3,038,334 | 1) | 31.39% | ||
| Roberto Lacorte Beda S.r.I. |
3) | 2,238,833 1,014,993 |
2) | 23.13% 10.48% |
|
| Market | 3,388,817 | 35.00% | |||
| Total | 9,680,977 | 100.00% |
1) Including 953,334 PHN ordinary shares through the trust company COFIRCONT Compagnia Fiduciaria S.r.l. under a specific fiduciary mandate.
2) Including 953,334 PHN ordinary shares through the trust company COFIRCONT Compagnia Fiduciaria S.r.l. under a specific fiduciary mandate.
3) It should be noted that Carlo Volpi is the sole shareholder and sole director of Beda S.r.l.
From the date of commencement of trading on AIM Italia (18 July 2017) until 30 June 2021, the Company's shares had an average price of Euro 21.08, a maximum price of Euro 49.80 (at 29 June 2021) and a minimum price of Euro 12.05 (at 14 February 2018). In the same period, the average daily trading volumes on AIM Italia and MTA (the changeover to the STAR segment of Borsa Italiana occurred on 15 December 2020) amounted to approximately 6,444 shares. From the date of commencement of trading on Borsa Italiana (AIM Italia and MTA STAR segment) up to 30 June 2021, the market value of the Company's shares increased by approximately 251.7%. The security performance was therefore better than the FTSE MIB index, which grew by around 17.5% in the same period, and the FTSE Italia STAR index, which rose by around 61.5%.
The graph below sets out the performance of the prices and traded volumes of the Company's Shares, the performance of the FTSE MIB Index and the performance of the FTSE Italia STAR Index from the commencement of trading on AIM Italia (18 July 2017) to 30 June 2021, respectively.


From the beginning of the year (04 January 2021) until 30 June 2021, the Company's shares had an average price of Euro 38.39, a maximum price of Euro 49.80 (at 29 June 2021) and a minimum price of Euro 35.40 (at 15 March 2021). In the same period, the average daily trading volumes on MTA were approximately 9,342 shares. From the beginning of the year to 30 June 2021, the market value of the Company's shares increased by approximately 30.9%. The security performance was therefore better than the FTSE MIB index, which grew by around 12.9% in the same period, and the FTSE Italia STAR index, which rose by around 25.3%.
The graph below sets out the performance of the prices and traded volumes of the Company's Shares and the performance of the FTSE MIB Index and the performance of the FTSE Italia STAR Index from the beginning of the year (04 January 2021) until 30 June 2021, respectively.



| Initiation of coverage | 04/02/2019 | 15/12/2020 | 01/06/2021 | 03/06/2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Update | 02/08/2021 | 22/07/2021 | 31/08/2021 | 05/08/2021 |
| Target price | 65,0 | 54.0 | 78.0 | 68,0 |
Details of the transactions with related parties are provided in Note 13 of the condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
The Ordinary Shareholders' Meeting of Pharmanutra held on 26 April 2021 authorised the purchase and disposal of treasury shares pursuant to articles 2357 and 2357-terof the Italian Civil Code, as well as article 132 of Italian Legislative Decree 58/1998, for a period of 18 months and for a maximum amount of Euro 3 million, so as to allow the company to take advantage of the opportunity to make an advantageous investment, in cases where the market price of Pharmanutra shares, also due to factors external to the Company, is not able to adequately express its value. During 2021, the above conditions did not occur and therefore the treasury share buyback programme was not activated.
As at 30 June 2021, the Company did not hold any of its own ordinary shares and its subsidiaries did not hold any Pharmanutra shares.


The treasury management policy adopted by the Group provides for a periodic monitoring of the financial situation (trends in cash inflows and outflows and balances relating to the main financial items, including current accounts) so as to have a complete picture of the Group's liquid funds.
In the context of financial policy decisions, the Group separately assesses the need for working capital, which responds to a short-term time horizon, compared to investment needs, which respond to medium/long-term requirements.
In the context of short-term management, also the management of working capital, the Group generates sufficient cash for its financial requirements while, in the context of medium/long-term financial management policies, investments are adequately covered by medium/long-term loans. In this regard, it should be noted that a medium/long-term unsecured loan is being finalised for the amount of Euro 5 million to partially cover the investment relating to the construction of the new headquarters.
During the first half of 2021, the Group met its current financing requirements through its own funds. In any case, the Group has adequate bank credit lines for the management of any short-term financial requirements.
On July 21st, EFSA (the European Food Safety Authority) officially announced its positive opinion for the classification of Lipocet as Novel Food. It is a new oral formulation based on cetylated fatty acids (CFAs), the same active ingredient used in Cetilar® products. The eligibility for registration as Novel Food is based on scientific data related to the safety of CFAs and represents the first, fundamental step for the development of new oral formulations and, consequently, the marketing throughout Europe of nutritional supplements based on Cetylated Esters dedicated to the well-being of muscles and joints. Over the next few months, the application as a Novel Food will be examined by the European Commission, which will have to officially authorise the marketing of the new ingredient, for which Pharmanutra will have exclusive use for five years.
In August, a patent for formulations based on cetylated fatty acids (CFA) was obtained in China. The patent certificate, granted on 03/08/2021, number CN 108137472 B, covers the development and use of topical


formulations based on cetylated fatty acid esters (CFA), the active ingredient contained in all muscle and joint products in the Cetilar® range.
Pharmanutra's strategy will be essentially oriented towards strengthening its leadership in the market of iron for oral use, where it already holds a market share of about 54% thanks to Sideral® brand products, further increasing its market share with regard to Cetilar® brand products, and developing sales of Apportal® and Ultramag®.
Particular focus will be addressed to international development, with specific reference to the European, Asian and US markets. It is planned to expand the range of products sold in the countries where the Group is already present and to open new markets, even trough corporate partnerships, if deemed to be strategically important.
The strategic actions implemented during 2020 allow the Group to manage the current moment in the best possible way and put it in a position to quickly take advantage of the market recovery with a positive outlook for 2021.
Pisa, 06/09/2021
For the Board of Directors
The Chair (Andrea Lacorte)

36




| BALANCE SHEET (€/000) | Notes | 30/06/2021 | 31/12/2020 |
|---|---|---|---|
| NON-CURRENT ASSETS | 12,240 | 11,303 | |
| Property, plant and equipment | 8.1.1 | 5,707 | 4,799 |
| Intangible assets | 8.1.2 | 5,278 | 5,181 |
| Investments | 8.1.3 | 254 | 254 |
| Non-current financial assets | 8.1.4 | 221 | 218 |
| Other non-current assets | 8.1.5 | 254 | |
| Deferred tax assets | 8.1.6 | 526 | 851 |
| CURRENT ASSETS | 43,668 | 40,406 | |
| Inventories | 8.2.1 | 2,036 | 1,894 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 8.2.2 | 16,236 | 16,455 |
| Current financial assets | 8.2.3 | 4,381 | 4,349 |
| Trade receivables | 8.2.4 | 17,704 | 15,053 |
| Other current assets | 8.2.5 | 1,985 | 1,031 |
| Tax receivables | 8.2.6 | 1,326 | 1,624 |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 55,908 | 51,709 | |
| BALANCE SHEET | Notes | 30/06/2021 | 31/12/2020 |
| SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY: | 8.3.1 | 38,360 | 37,730 |
| Share capital | 1,123 | 1,123 | |
| Legal reserve | 225 | 225 | |
| Other reserves | 29,949 | 22,363 | |
| IAS 19 reserve | 3 | (50) | |
| Financial instruments reserve (FVOCI) | 90 | 67 | |
| FTA reserve | (70) | (70) | |
| Profit (loss) for the period | 7,040 | 14,072 | |
| NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES | 3,354 | 2,835 | |
| Non-current financial liabilities | 8.4.1 | 721 | 562 |
| Provisions for non-current risks and charges | 8.4.2 | 1,165 | 1,018 |
| Liabilities for employee and director benefits | 8.4.3 | 1,468 | 1,255 |
| CURRENT LIABILITIES | 14,194 | 11,144 | |
| Current financial liabilities | 8.5.1 | 973 | 1,101 |
| Trade payables | 85.2 | 8,386 | 7,175 |
| Other current liabilities | 8.5.3 | 1,493 | 2,348 |
| Tax payables | 8.5.4 | 3,342 | 520 |
Pursuant to CONSOB Resolution no. 15519 of 27 July 2006, the effects of transactions with related parties on the
Consolidated Balance Sheet are reported in the specific Consolidated Balance Sheet table included in Note 13.

| INCOME STATEMENT (€/000) | Notes | 30/06/2021 | 30/06/2020 |
|---|---|---|---|
| A) REVENUES | 32,419 | 30,691 | |
| Net revenues | 8.6.1 | 32,273 | 29,112 |
| Other revenues | 8.6.2 | 146 | 1,579 |
| of which Other non-recurring revenues | 1,049 | ||
| B) OPERATING COSTS | 22,140 | 21,228 | |
| Purchases of raw materials, consumables and supplies | 8.7.1 | 1,551 | 1,716 |
| Change in inventories | 8.7.2 | (141) | (535) |
| Costs for services | 8.7.3 | 18,269 | 17,278 |
| of which Costs for non-recurring services | 975 | ||
| Personnel costs | 8.7.4 | 2,142 | 1,795 |
| Other operating costs | 8.7.5 | 319 | 974 |
| (A-B) EBITDA | 10,279 | 9,463 | |
| C) Amortisation, depreciation and write-downs | 8.8 | 560 | 1,134 |
| of which non-recurring write-downs | 400 | ||
| (A-B-C) EBIT | 9,719 | 8,329 | |
| D) FINANCIAL INCOME (COSTS) | 67 | 49 | |
| Financial income | 8.9.1 | 77 | 100 |
| Financial costs | 8.9.2 | (10) | (51) |
| PRE-TAX RESULT (A-B-C+D) | 9,786 | 8,378 | |
| Taxes for the year | 8.10 | (2,746) | (2,130) |
| Taxes for previous years | 8.10 | 3,431 | |
| Minority interest in profit/(loss) for the period | - | ||
| Group profit/(loss) for the period | 7,040 | 9,679 | |
| Net earnings per share (in units of Euro) | 8.11 | 0.73 | 1.00 |
| COMPREHENSIVE INCOME STATEMENT(€/000) | 30/06/2021 | 30/06/2020 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| PROFIT (LOSS) FOR THE PERIOD Gains (losses) from IAS application that will be recognised in the income statement (Gains (losses) from IAS application that will not be recognised in the income statement |
8.3.1 | 7.040 76 |
9,679 (121) |
| OMPREHENSIVE PROFIT (LOSS) FOR THE PERIOD | 7,116 | 9,558 |
Pursuant to CONSOB Resolution no. 15519 of 27 July 2006, the effects of transactions with related parties on the
Consolidated Income Statement are reported in the specific Consolidated Income Statement table included in Note
13.


| Amounts in kE | Notes | Share capital |
Legal reserve |
Other reserves |
Actuarial reserve under IAS 19 |
Financial instruments reserve (ENOCI) |
FTA reserve |
Profit (loss) for the period |
Balance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Group shareholders' equity as at 31/12/2019 | 1,123 | 225 | 18,352 | (ટેરી) | 109 | (70) | 8,454 | 28,134 | |
| Allocation of result | - | 8,454 | - | (8,454) | |||||
| Distribution of dividends | - | (4,453) | - | (4,453) | |||||
| Other changes | - | 8 | (43) | (86) | (121) | ||||
| Profit (loss) for the period | 9,679 | 9,679 | |||||||
| Group shareholders' equity as at 30/06/2020 | 1,123 | 225 | 22,361 | (102) | 23 | (70) | 9,679 | 33,239 |
| Amounts in kE | Notes | Share capital |
Legal reserve |
Other reserves |
Actuarial reserve under IAS 19 |
Financial instruments reserve (FUOCI) |
FITA reserve |
Profit (loss) for the period |
Balance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Group shareholders' equity as at 31/12/2020 | 1,123 | 225 | 22,363 | (20) | 67 | (70) | 14,072 | 37,730 | |
| Allocation of result | 8.3.1 | 14,072 | (14,072) | ||||||
| Distribution of dividends | 8.3.1 | (6,486) | - | - | - | (6,486) | |||
| Other changes | 53 | 23 | 76 | ||||||
| Profit (loss) for the period | - | 7,040 | 7,040 | ||||||
| Group shareholders' equity as at 30/06/2021 | 8.3.1 | 1,123 | 225 | 29,949 | 3 | 90 | (70) | 7,040 | 38,360 |


| CASH FLOW STATEMENT (€/000) - INDIRECT METHOD | 30/06/2021 | 30/06/2020 |
|---|---|---|
| Net result before minority interests | 7,040 | 9,679 |
| NON-MONETARY COSTS/REVENUES | ||
| Amortisation, depreciation and write-downs | 560 | 1,134 |
| Allowances to provisions for employee and director benefits | 104 | 78 |
| CHANGES IN OPERATING ASSETS AND LIABILITIES | ||
| Change in provisions for non-current risks and charges | 147 | 163 |
| Change in provisions for employee and director benefits | 109 | (1,390) |
| Change in inventories | (142) | (533) |
| Change in trade receivables | (2,728) | (2,332) |
| Change in other current assets | (954) | (1,076) |
| Change in tax receivables | 298 | (1,289) |
| Change in other current liabilities | (854) | (989) |
| Change in trade payables | 1,211 | 1,198 |
| Change in tax payables | 2,822 | (54) |
| CASH FLOW FROM OPERATIONS | 7,613 | 4,589 |
| Net investments in intangible assets, property, plant and | ||
| equipment | (1,002) | (652) |
| (Increase)/decrease in other non-current assets | 71 | 1,123 |
| CASH FLOW FROM INVESTMENTS | (931) | 479 |
| Increase/(decrease) in assets | 76 | (127) |
| Cash flow from dividend distribution | (6,486) | (4,453) |
| Increase/(decrease) in current financial liabilities | (208) | (2,410) |
| Increase/(decrease) in non-current financial liabilities | (248) | (518) |
| (Increase)/decrease in current financial assets | (32) | 618 |
| (Increase)/decrease in non-current financial assets | (3) | 0 |
| CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING | (6,901) | (6,890) |
| TOTAL CHANGE IN CASH | (219) | (1,830) |
| Liquid funds at the beginning of the period | 16,455 | 13,751 |
| Liquid funds at the end of the period | 16,236 | 11,921 |
| Change in liquid funds | (219) | (1,830) |


These condensed Consolidated First Half Financial Statements as at 30 June 2021 have been prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ("IASB") and endorsed by the European Union. IFRS also include the International Accounting Standards ("IAS") still in force, as well as all the interpretative documents issued by the Interpretation Committee, previously known as the International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee ("IFRIC") and, before that, the Standing Interpretations Committee ("SIC"). The accounting standards used to prepare these condensed First Half financial statements, prepared in accordance with IAS 34 - Interim Financial Reporting, are the same as those used to prepare the Consolidated financial statements as at 31 December 2020, with the exception of the new standards and interpretations effective from 1 January 2021. The new standards that have led to a change in the Group's accounting policies from the current first half of the year are described in paragraph 5.1.
lt should be noted that the condensed consolidated first half financial statements do not include all the information and notes required in the annual financial statements and, as such, should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements as at 31 December 2020.
It should also be noted that the information contained in these condensed first half financial statements is not comparable to that contained in a complete set of financial statements prepared in accordance with IAS 1, with particular reference to the fewer details provided on financial assets and liabilities.
With regard to the performance in the first half of 2021, reference should be made to the Directors' Interim Report on Operations.
The figures in the Income Statement are provided for the six-month period in question and are compared with the figures for the same period of the previous financial year. The Balance Sheet, relating to the closing date of the first half of the year, are compared with the figures at the last financial year. Therefore, the comments on the items in the Income Statement are made with reference to the same period of the previous year (30 June 2020), while those on the Balance Sheet are made with reference to the previous year (31 December 2020). The reference date of the condensed consolidated first half financial statements coincides with the closing date of the first half of 2021 of the Parent Company and its subsidiaries.


The following classifications have been used:
With reference to the cash flow statement, it should be noted that in order to provide a better understanding of the cash flows generated, the change in current financial liabilities has been shown under cash flows from financing activities rather than as a reduction in cash and cash equivalents as was previously the cash flow statement at 30 June 2020 has consequently been reclassified using the same presentation criteria.
In addition, in preparing the statement of cash flows for the six months ended 30 June 2021, in accordance with IAS 7, the increase in tangible assets resulting from the renewal of certain lease agreements with the related company Solida was netted against the increase in the corresponding short - and long-term financial liabilities as these are non-financial transactions.
It is believed that these classifications provide information that is better suited to represent the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of the company.
The functional currency of the Parent Company and the presentation currency of the consolidated financial statements is the Euro (EUR). The schedules and tables contained in these explanatory notes are in thousands of Euro (EUR), unless otherwise specified.
These consolidated financial statements have been prepared using the accounting policies and criteria illustrated below.
Pharmanutra S.p.A.(hereinafter also referred to as "Pharmanutra" or the "Parent Company") is a company with registered office in Italy, Via delle Lenze 216/B, Pisa, which holds controlling interests in all the companies (the "Group" or also "Pharmanutra Group") shown in the following table:


43

Subsidiaries are companies in which Pharmanutra has the power to determine administrative and management decisions. Generally, control exists when the Group holds more than half of the voting rights, or exercises a dominant influence in the corporate and operating decisions.
Associated companies are those in which Pharmanutra exercises significant influence even though it does not have control. This generally occurs when it holds between 20% and 49% of the voting rights.
The companies included in the consolidation area are as follows:
| COMPANY | REGISTERED OFFICE |
Dir. Stake |
lndir. Stake |
TOTAL |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pharmanutra S.p.A. | Pisa, Via Delle Lenze 216/b | PARENT COMPANY | ||
| Junia Pharma S.r.l. | Pisa, Via Delle Lenze 216/b | 100% | 0% | 100% |
| Alesco S.rl. | Pisa, Via Delle Lenze 216/b | 100% | 0% | 100% |
The consolidation area has not changed compared to the financial statements as at 31 December 2020.
Consolidation is carried out using the line-by-line method, which consists in including all assets and liabilities in their entirety. The main consolidation criteria adopted for the application of this method are as follows:


· The balances of receivables and payables, as well as the economic effects of intra-group economic transactions and dividends approved by the consolidated companies have been eliminated in full. The consolidated financial statements do not include any profits or losses not yet made by the Group as a whole as they result from intra-group transactions. The portions of shareholders' equity and the results for the period of minority shareholders are shown separately in the consolidated shareholders' equity and income statement.
In the preparation of the condensed consolidated first half financial statements as at 30 June 2021, the same accounting policies were applied as in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020, to which reference should be made, except as noted in the section "Accounting standards, amendments and interpretations applicable/applied from 1 January 2021".
The condensed consolidated first half financial statements have also been prepared in accordance with the provisions adopted by CONSOB regarding financial statement formats, in application of art. 9 of Italian Legislative Decree 38/2005 and other CONSOB rules and regulations on financial statements.
The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis of the historical cost principle with the exception of the measurement of certain financial instruments, for which the fair value criterion is applied.
The preparation of the condensed consolidated first half financial statements and the related explanatory notes in accordance with IFRS requires the Directors to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts of revenues, costs, assets and liabilities in the First half financial report and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as at 30 June 2021.
If in the future such estimates and assumptions, which are based on the Directors' own best judgement, differ from the actual circumstances, they will be modified as appropriate in the circumstances change. Estimates and assumptions are reviewed periodically and the effects of any changes are immediately reflected in the Income Statement and Shareholders' Equity.

It should also be noted that certain measurement processes, in particular the more complex ones, such as the determination of any impairment of non-current assets, are generally only carried out in full during the preparation of the annual financial statements, when all the information that may be necessary is available, except in cases where there are impairment indicators that require an immediate assessment of any impairment losses. With reference to this First half financial report, in accordance with Document ESMA32-63-972 dated 20 May 2020 and Consob Alert No. 8/20 dated 16 July 2020, the directors have assessed that the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic outbreak on Group performance do not constitute indicators of possible impairment such as to require impairment testing of the recoverability of goodwill values to be carried out earlier than the usual time at year end. With reference to the impairment test carried out when preparing the consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020, it should be noted that the tests performed did not lead to any impairment losses. On the basis of the outcome of the above test, and of the Group performance in the first half of 2021, the directors believe that there is no evidence to suggest any critical issues regarding the recoverability of the carrying amount of goodwill.
Deferred tax assets have been calculated taking into account the cumulative amount of all the temporary differences, on the basis of the expected rates in force when the temporary differences will reverse. Deferred tax assets have been recognised because there is reasonable certainty that taxable income will not be less than the amount of the differences to be reversed, in the years in which the deductible temporary differences against which deferred tax assets have been recognised will reverse.
The publication of this First half financial report as at 30 June 2021, subject to a limited audit by BDO Italia S.p.A., was authorised by a resolution of the Board of Directors on 6 September 2021.
The amendments above are applicable from 1 January 2021 and had no impact on the financial statements or the disclosures.

46

None of these Standards and Interpretations have been early adopted by the Group is in the process of assessing the impact of these Standards and Interpretations.
Lastly, it should be noted that the statement of net financial debt shown in these condensed first half financial statements, as required by the CONSOB communication of 28 July 2006, has been updated in accordance with the latest recommendations issued by ESMA on 4 March 2021.
The main risks identified, monitored and actively managed by the Pharmanutra Group are as follows:
47


The gradual elimination of the restrictive measures issued to control the Covid-19 pandemic, which had led to a slowdown in revenue growth in 2020, and the ongoing vaccination campaign, have enabled the Group to return to pre-pandemic revenue growth levels in the Italian market. However, a worsening of the current situation cannot be excluded, with the consequent adoption of new restrictive measures that could expose the Group to the risk of a decrease in sales.
The Group is exposed to the risk that production activities entrusted to third party suppliers may not be carried out properly according to the quality standards required by the Group, leading to delays in the supply of products or even the need to replace the third party in charge. In addition facilities of third party suppliers are subject to operational risks such as, for example, interruptions or delays in production due to faulty or failed machinery, malfunctions, breakdowns, delays in the supply of raw materials, natural disasters, or the revocation of permits and authorisations or even regulatory or environmental interventions. The possible occurrence of such circumstances could have negative effects on the Group's business.
As a result of its international presence, the Group is exposed to a number of risk factors, particularly in developing countries where the regulatory framework is not permanently defined and clear. This could force the Group to change its business practices, increase costs or expose it to unforeseen civil and criminal liability.
Moreover, the Group cannot be sure that its products can be successfully marketed in these developing markets, given the less stable economic, political or social conditions than in Western European countries and which may result in the possibility of facing political, social, economic and market risks.
In view of the fact that the market segments in which the Group is active are characterised by a high level of competition in terms of quality, price and brand awareness and by the presence of a large number of operators, the possible difficulty for the Group in facing competition could have a negative impact on its market position, with consequent negative effects on the Group's business.

The production activities of the Group are characterised by technology that cannot be replicated and is protected by patents, and this is considered an important competitive advantage, which - together with proprietary raw materials, the strategy of protecting intellectual property rights (trademarks and continuous investment in research and development - makes it possible to obtain products with characteristics that cannot be replicated by competitors.
The Group's ability to generate operating profits and cash flows largely depends on maintaining the profitability of a number of key products; among these, the most significant are those based on Sucrosomial® Iron, consisting of the products of the Sideral® line, which represent approximately 78.8% of the Group's finished product revenues at 30 June 2021. A contraction in sales of these key products could have negative effects on the Group's business and prospects.
The Group is exposed to the risk of any changes in the regulatory framework in relation to the way iron is taken, the identification of new therapeutic protocols relating to these consumption ways (of which the Group is unable to predict the timing and methods) and/or the need to reduce the selling prices of products. The Group's ironbased products are currently all classified as food supplements. In the case of iron, as well as many other nutrients, regulations concern the amount of daily intake beyond which the product cannot be marketed as a supplement because it would fall into the pharmaceutical category.
A possible regulatory change could have more of an impact on the maximum (or minimum) level of intake which would then lead to a simple formula adjustment.
Credit risk represents the exposure to potential losses deriving from the non-fulfilment of the obligations undertaken by both commercial and financial counterparties.


The Group's credit risk is essentially attributable to the amount of trade receivables for the sale of finished products and, to a very limited extent, raw materials.
The Group does not have a significant concentration of credit risk and is subject to moderate credit risks.
The liquidity risk relates to the Group's ability to meet its commitments arising from its financial liabilities.
During the period, the Group met its financial needs through the use of its own resources without recourse to new credit lines from the banking system. Despite having available short-term bank credit lines, aimed at managing the peaks in working capital, the management did not deem it necessary to use these instruments during the year thanks to the positive generation of liquidity from current operations.
In any case, the liquidity risk originating from normal operations is kept at a low level by managing an adequate level of cash and cash equivalents and controlling the availability of funds obtainable through credit lines.
The companies of the Group have floating -rate loan agreements in place and are therefore exposed to the risk of changes in interest rates, which is considered to be low. This risk has been partly mitigated through the use of derivative financial instruments to hedge interest rate risk (IRS - Interest Rate Swap). Current and non-current variable rate debt as a percentage of total medium/long-term borrowings was 100% as at 30 June 2021 and 31 December 2020.
The Group is also exposed to the risk of changes in interest rates on financial assets held in portfolio. This risk is considered to be low.
The Group has historically highlighted a substantial and constant increase in the cash flows generated by operations.
There is no particular need for access to bank credit, except for current commercial activities, given the willingness of banks to extend, when necessary, existing credit lines for the companies of the Group.
In view of the above, for the companies of the Group, the risk associated with a decrease in cash flows is considered to be low
50


As required by IFRS 13 - Fair Value Measurement, the following information is provided.
The fair value of trade assets and liabilities and other financial receivables and payables approximates the nominal value recorded in the financial statements.
The fair value of receivables and payables due from and to banks and related companies does not differ from the values recorded in the financial statements, as the credit spread has been kept constant.
In relation to financial instruments recognised in the Balance Sheet at fair value, IFRS 7 requires these values to be classified on the basis of a hierarchy of levels that reflects the significance of the inputs used in determining the fair value. The following levels are distinguished:
Level 1 - quotations recorded on an active market, for assets or liabilities subject to valuation;
Level 2 - inputs other than quoted prices, as referred to in the previous paragraph, that are observable
directly (prices) or indirectly (derived from prices) on the market;
Level 3 - inputs that are not based on observable market data.
With respect to the values as at 30 June 2021 and 31 December 2020, the following table shows the fair value hierarchy for the Group's assets that are measured at fair value:
| kE | 30/06/2021 | 31/12/2020 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Level | Level | |||||||
| Current financial assets | 1 | 2 | 3 | Total | 1 | 2 | m | Total |
| Bonds | 2,345 | 203 | 2,548 | 2,310 | 203 | 2,513 | ||
| Investment Funds | 1,833 | 1,833 | 1,836 | 1,836 | ||||
| Total | 4,178 | 203 | 4,381 | 4,146 | - | 203 | 4,349 |
For the only asset that falls within level 3, the valuation model applied is that of nominal value since the underlying of the issue is a securitisation of reinsured trade receivables.
The Parent Company and the subsidiary Junia Pharma are part of single-brand agency and procurement agreements for the promotion of their products. The activity carried out by agents for the Group also plays an important role in providing scientific information to the medical class. During the year 2020, there were a number of cases in which agents and/or brokers initiated disputes aimed at ascertaining the existence of an employment relationship and claimed for compensation. Given the risks highlighted, specific provisions have been set aside to cover the estimated liabilities.


There are uncertainties of interpretation regarding the qualification for direct tax purposes of the indemnity received by the Company in 2019 from the pre-listing shareholders on the basis of the reps and warranties given by them in the admission document section one, chapter 16, paragraph 16.1. The risk cannot be excluded that, if the position taken by Pharmanutra is not considered correct by the Italian Inland Revenue, the latter may ascertain the existence of taxes to be paid in relation to the indemnity amount (up to a maximum of approximately Euro 220 thousand) plus penalties and interest.
For the remaining six months of the year, no changes in the risk profiles are expected.
The Group has identified operating segments on the basis of two geographical areas that represent the organisational components according to which the business is managed and monitored, i.e., as required by IFRS 8, '... a component whose operating results are periodically reviewed at the entity's highest operational decision-making level for the purposes of making decisions about resources to be allocated to the segment and performance assessment".
The segments identified are Italy (LB1) and abroad (LB2), which represent the Group's business model.
| INCOME STATEMENT (€/000) | 30.6.21 | LB1 | 132 | 30.6.20 | LB1 | LB2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A) REVENUES | 32,419 | 24,433 | ||||
| Net revenues | 32,273 | 24,291 | 7,986 7,982 |
30,691 29,112 |
21,730 20,159 |
8,961 |
| Other revenues | 146 | 142 | 4 | 8,953 8 |
||
| 1,579 | 1,571 | |||||
| B) OPERATING COSTS | 22,140 | 16,748 | 5,390 | 21,228 | 15,043 | 6,184 |
| Costs for services, goods and operating costs | 17,871 | 13,535 | 4,334 | 17,425 | 12,410 | 5,014 |
| Costs for personnel and corporate bodies | 4,269 | 3,213 | 1,056 | 3,803 | 2,633 | 1,170 |
| (A-B) EBITDA | 10,279 | 7,685 | 2,596 | 9,463 | 6,687 | 2,777 |
| EBITDA (% on revenues) | 31.7% | 31.5% | 32.5% | 30.8% | 30.8% | 31.0% |
| C) Amortisation, depreciation and write-downs | 560 | 1,134 | ||||
| (A-B-C) EBIT | 9,719 | 8,329 | ||||
| D) FINANCIAL INCOME (COSTS) | 67 | 49 | ||||
| Financial income | 77 | 100 | ||||
| Financial costs | 10 | 51 | ||||
| PRE-TAX RESULT (A-B-C+D) | 9,786 | 8,378 | ||||
| Taxes | (2,746) | (1,301) | ||||
| Profit / (Loss) for the year | 7,040 | 9,679 |
The performance of the two business lines in the first half of the year compared to the previous year reflects what has already been reported above in relation to the Group's performance. While sales on the Italian market grew

significantly (+20% approx.), there was a slowdown in sales on foreign markets due to the different timing of orders from foreign distributors.
The item Other revenues of LB1 segment as at 30 June 2020 includes the contractual indemnity of Euro 1 million accrued for the failed renewal of a distribution agreement. Operating costs attributable to the Italian market, which amount to Euro 16,749 thousand, increased by approximately 11% compared to the same period of the previous year due to the higher turnover volumes achieved and the recovery, albeit still partial, of activities suspended or cancelled due to the Covid-19 epidemic. Operating costs attributable to foreign markets, which amounted to Euro 5,390 thousand as at 30/06/2021, compared to Euro 6,184 thousand in the first half of 2020, show a decrease due to lower business volumes.
As a result of the above, the EBITDA of LB1 segment in the first half of 2021 amounted to Euro 7,685 thousand (Euro 6,687 thousand in 2020), an increase of approx. 15% compared to 2020, while the EBITDA of LB2 segment decreased by 6.5% from Euro 2,777 thousand in 2020 to Euro 2,596 thousand in 2021.
The tables below show the changes in tangible fixed assets for each item
| Balance as at | Increases | Other | Balance at | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Property, plant and equipment - Net (k€) | 31/12/2020 | Decreases | 30/06/2021 | |||
| Land and buildings | ਰੇਤ | O | -3 | -47 | 45 | |
| Plant and machinery | 131 | 15 | - 18 | 128 | ||
| Furniture and office machines | 287 | 155 | -52 | 390 | ||
| Vehicles | 542 | 253 | -98 | 697 | ||
| Rights of use | 469 | 564 | -138 | 895 | ||
| Fixed assets under construction | 3,275 | 277 | 0 | 3,552 | ||
| TOTAL | 4,799 | 1,264 | -309 | -47 | 5,707 |


| Property, plant and equipment - Historical | Balance as at | Balance at | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| cost (kE) | 31/12/2020 | Increases | Decreases | Other | 30/06/2021 |
| Land and buildings | 642 | 642 | |||
| Plant and machinery | 205 | 15 | 220 | ||
| Equipment | 18 | 18 | |||
| Furniture and office machines | 879 | 155 | 1,034 | ||
| Vehicles | 1,029 | 253 | 1,282 | ||
| Rights of use | 1,011 | 564 | 1,575 | ||
| Fixed assets under construction | 3,275 | 277 | 3,552 | ||
| TOTAL | 7,059 | 1,264 | 0 | 0 8,323 |
The amount of the increases in the half-year refers for Euro 253 thousand to the purchase of cars for the management and sales force managers, for Euro 277 thousand to the restructuring of the industrial complex intended to house the new Group headquarters, for Euro 564 thousand to the rights of use for the renewal of some lease contracts, and for the remaining amount to the purchase of IT equipment.
| Property, plant and equipment - | Balance as at | Balance at 30/06/2021 |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| depreciation provision (k€) | 31/12/2020 | Depreciation | Uses | Other | ||
| Land and buildings | -547 | -3 | -47 | -597 | ||
| Plant and machinery | -74 | -18 | -92 | |||
| Equipment | -18 | -18 | ||||
| Furniture and office machines | -592 | -52 | -644 | |||
| Vehicles | -487 | -113 | 15 | -585 | ||
| Rights of use | -542 | -138 | -680 | |||
| TOTAL | -2,260 | -324 | 15 | -47 | -2,616 |
The following table shows historical costs net of previous amortisation, movements during the period and final balances for each item.
| Intangible assets (k€) | Balance as at | Increases | Decreases | Other | Balance at 30/06/2021 |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 31/12/2020 | Depreciation | ||||||
| Industrial patent rights | 784 | ਰੇਤੋ | -55 | 822 | |||
| Concessions, licenses and trademarks | 1,395 | 36 | -56 | 1,375 | |||
| Goodwill | 2,750 | 2,750 | |||||
| Other intangible assets | 8 | -51 | 47 4 |
||||
| Fixed assets under construction and | |||||||
| payments on account | 244 | 83 | 327 | ||||
| TOTAL | 5,181 | 212 | 0 | -162 | 47 5,278 |
The increases in intangible fixed assets refer to patent and trademark management activities for approximately Euro 129 thousand. The increase in fixed assets under construction refers to costs capitalised on research contracts in progress and software being implemented.

With reference to the item Goodwill at 30 June 2021, there were no impairment indicators requiring an update of the Impairment Test carried out at 31 December 2020.
| KE | 30.06.2021 | 31.12.2020 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Investments in other companies | 254 | 254 | 0 |
| Total investments | 254 | 254 | 0 |
The item includes the amount of Euro 250 thousand representing the subscription value of the equity interest in Red Lions S.p.A., of which Pharmanutra S.p.A. holds 217,391 shares, which equal to 15.15% of the capital. The equity value of the investee company, based on an appraisal drawn up on 27 February 2020 as part of a contribution transaction (which involved third parties and not the Group), shows no need for adjustments. The shares of the company Red Lions S.p.A. are held by companies of significant importance in the industrial context of Pisa area, all sensitive to innovation and development activities. The Group, which shares this sensitivity, could obtain interesting contacts and exchanges of experience from its equity investment in Red Lions S.p.A., both with the other shareholder companies (and their subsidiaries) and with the "target companies" of Red Lions S.p.A.'s business.
| KE | 30.06.2021 | 31.12.2020 | Change m |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Deposits paid | 221 | 218 | ||
| Non-current financial assets | 221 | 218 | m |
The item includes guarantee deposits, amounting to Euro 123 thousand, which mainly refer to the amounts paid at the signing of the lease contracts stipulated with the related company Solida S.r.l., in addition, Pharmanutra paid Solida an advance of Euro 85 thousand.
| kE | 30.06.2021 31.12.2020 |
Change | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Insurance for Directors' termination | 254 | O | ||
| indemnity | 254 | |||
| Other non-current assets | 254 | 0 | 254 |
The change is due to an insurance policy taken out against the provisions made to the Directors' termination indemnity provision in accordance with the resolution of the Shareholders' Meeting of 26 April 2021.

| KE | Balance at | Balance at | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 31/12/20 | Incr. | Decr. | Other | 30/06/21 | |
| Allowance to provision for doubtful accounts - not | 0 | ||||
| for tax purposes | 364 | (1) | 0 | 363 | |
| Allowance to provision for risks related to legal | |||||
| disputes | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 45 |
| On Consolidation effects | 129 | O | (28) | 0 | 101 |
| Provision for employees leaving entitlement | 70 | 4 | (O) | 0 | 74 |
| Indemnity for termination of the agency contracts | (22) | 16 | (2) | 0 | (8) |
| Accumulated depreciation/amortisation | (85) | 0 | (11) | 0 | (ਰੇਲ) |
| Allowance to provision for inventory write-downs | ਤਰੇ | 8 | 0 | 0 | 47 |
| Directors' fees | 311 | 0 | (311) | 0 | 0 |
| TOTAL | 851 | 28 | (352) | 0 | 526 |
Deferred tax assets relating to the application to the Employee Severance Indemnity Provision and the Indemnity for termination of agency contracts of the IAS/IFRS valuation of these items are the result of all adjustments made from the FTA until the closing of the financial statements in question.
Deferred tax assets relating to the remuneration of corporate bodies concern the non-deductibility of the variable remuneration as it was not paid by 12 January 2021. Since variable compensation accrues only upon achievement of annual targets, no provision was made in the income statement for the first half year.
| 30.06.2021 | 31.12.2020 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 385 | 226 | 159 | |
| 1,832 | 1,820 | 12 | |
| -181 | -152 | -29 | |
| 2,036 | 1,894 | 142 | |

| KE | 30.06.2021 | 31.12.2020 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bank and postal accounts | 16,202 | 16,433 | -231 | |
| Cheques on hand | 28 | 17 | 11 | |
| Cash-in-hand and cash equivalents | 6 | 5 | 1 | |
| Total liquid funds | 16,236 | 16,455 | -219 |
The balance represents the liquid funds and the existence of cash and securities at the end of the period. For the evolution of cash and cash equivalents, reference should be made to the cash flow statement for the first half of the year and to what is indicated in the Management Report.
| KE | 30.06.2021 | 31.12.2020 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mutual fund units | 1,833 | 1,836 | -3 |
| Bonds | 2,545 | 2,510 | 35 |
| Miscellaneous assets to be liquidated | 3 | 3 | 0 |
| Total current fin. assets | 4,381 | 4,349 | 32 |
This item represents a temporary investment of part of the company's liquidity made through an individual asset management mandate granted to Azimut Capital Management S.g.r. In accordance with this mandate, bonds and units in investment funds of adequately rated issuers have been subscribed. As at 30/06/2021, a comparison with the market value of the bonds held shows an increase in fair value of Euro 23 thousand which was recognised to a shareholders' equity reserve, based on the valuation criteria adopted by the Group in accordance with IFRS9.
Considering the liquid funds available and the regular continuation of activities as stated above, the Group does not foresee the need to resort to the early disposal of the financial instruments in question.
| KE | 30.06.2021 | 31.12.2020 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Trade receivables - Italian customers | 13,557 | 10,570 | 2,987 |
| Trade receivables - Other countries | 1,924 | 2,828 | -904 |
| Other receivables (subject to collection) | 4,099 | 3,477 | 622 |
| Invoices to be issued | 54 | ਤੇਤੇ | 21 |
| Provision for doubtful accounts | -1,930 | - 1,855 | -75 |
| Total trade receivables | 17,704 | 15,053 | 2,651 |


The amounts shown in the financial statements are net of provision for doubtful accounts, estimated by the Group's management on the basis of the receivables, the assessment of their collectability and also taking into account historical experience and forecasts of future bad debts also for the part of receivables that is collectable at the reporting date.
The breakdown of trade receivables by geographical area is shown below:
| kE | 30.06.2021 | 31.12.2020 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Italy | 14,362 | 12,236 | 2,126 |
| Asia | 1,109 | 2,197 | - 1,088 |
| Europe | 2,017 | 616 | 1,401 |
| Africa | 178 | O | 178 |
| America | 38 | ഗ | 34 |
| Total trade receivables | 17,704 | 15,053 | 2,651 |
Changes in the Provision for doubtful accounts during the first half of 2021 were as follows:
| k€ | Provision for doubtful accounts |
|
|---|---|---|
| Initial balance | 1,855 | |
| Allowances | 77 | |
| Uses | -2 | |
| Final balance | 1,930 |
A breakdown of "Other current assets" is provided in the table below:
| kE | 30.06.2021 | 31.12.2020 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Receivables from employees | 46 | 44 | |
| Advances | 484 | 790 | -306 |
| Prepayments and accrued income | 1,455 | 197 | 1,258 |
| Total other current assets | 1,985 | 1,031 | 954 |
The item "Advances" includes receivables from agents for advances of Euro 302 thousand as at 31 December 2020), relating to sums advanced by Group companies when signing agency contracts, and advances to suppliers of Euro 182 thousand (Euro 482 thousand as at 31/12/2020). The advances paid to agents shall be returned on termination of the relationship with each agent.


The change in the item "Prepayments and accrued income" is due to the recognition of deferred costs relating to marketing costs pertaining to one year, but which will have a financial impact during the first half of the year. At 30 June 2020 the balance of this item was Euro 1,349 thousand.
"Tax receivables" can be broken down as follows:
| KE | 30.06.2021 | 31.12.2020 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Value added tax | 133 | 309 | -176 |
| Receivables for R&D expense tax bonus | 179 | 199 | -20 |
| Receivables for Patent Box tax bonus | 1,011 | 1,112 | -101 |
| Other tax receivables | 3 | 4 | - 1 |
| Total tax receivables | 1,326 | 1,624 | -298 |
The balance of the item Receivables for the Patent Box tax bonus represents the tax benefit related to the years 2016 and 2017. The tax credit obtained pursuant to art. 1 of Italian Law no.205 of 27/12/2017 on the advisory service costs incurred for the transition to the MTA market - STAR segment, amounting to Euro 457 thousand was fully used as at 30 June 2021.
The changes in the items of shareholders' equity of the Group and of minority interests are shown below:
| Amounts in ke | Notes | Share capital |
Legal reserve |
Other reserves |
Actuarial reserve under IAS 19 |
Financial instruments reserve (FUOCI) |
FTA reserve |
Profit (loss) for the period |
Balance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Group shareholders' equity as at 31/12/2020 | 1,123 | 225 | 22,363 | (50) | 67 | (70) | 14,072 | 37,730 | |
| Allocation of result | 8.3.1 | 14,072 | (14,072) | ||||||
| Distribution of dividends | 83.1 | (6,486) | (6,486) | ||||||
| Other changes | 53 | 23 | 76 | ||||||
| Profit (loss) for the period | 7,040 | 7,040 | |||||||
| Group shareholders' equity as at 30/06/2021 8.3.1 | 1,123 | 225 | 29,949 | 3 | 90 | (70) | 7,040 | 38,360 |
The Share capital, fully subscribed and paid up, amounts to Euro 1,123 thousand and consists of 9,680,977 ordinary shares, with no par value, of the Parent Company.
In 2021 a coupon of Euro 0.67 was distributed for each ordinary share, with a payout ratio of approximately 46.1% of consolidated net profit in 2021, in line with the consolidated distribution policy and taking into account the Group's confirmed earnings capacity, for a total dividend of Euro 6,486 thousand.


| KE | 30.06.2021 31.12.2020 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Payables for derivative fin. instruments | 4 | 4 | O |
| Payables for BPER bank loans | 77 | 154 | -17 |
| Payables for CRFI bank loans | 0 | 151 | -151 |
| Non-current fin. payables for rights of use | 640 | 253 | 387 |
| Non-current financial liabilities | 721 | 562 | 159 |
Bank loans and borrowings consist of the portion of loans payable by Group companies due beyond 12 months.
Non-current payables for rights of use represent the discounted amount due beyond one year of the lease contracts in force as at 30/06/2021 in accordance with IFRS16. The increase that occurs compared to 31 December 2020 results from the renewal of some existing lease contracts with the related company Solida.
The following table shows the breakdown of bank indebtedness by company and due date as at 30/06/2021. It is important to highlight that payables due within one year are classified as "Current financial liabilities" (see paragraph 8.5.1).
| 30/06/2021 | Balance as at Due within 12 months |
Due after 12 months |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Pharmanutra S.p.A. | 521 | 517 | 4 |
| Junia Pharma S.r.l. | 231 | 154 | 77 |
| Alesco S.r.l. | 43 | 43 | 0 |
| Total Loans and borrowings from | |||
| banks and other financial | 795 | 714 | 81 |
| backers | |||
| Pharmanutra S.p.A. | 643 | 186 | 457 |
| Junia Pharma S.r.l. | 101 | 37 | 64 |
| Alesco S.r.I. | 155 | 36 | 119 |
| Total payables for rights of use | ਉਰੇ ਰ | 259 | 640 |
| Total | 1,694 | 973 | 721 |

In accordance with the requirements of the CONSOB communication of 28 July 2006 and in compliance with ESMA update with reference to the "Recommendations for the consistent implementation of the European Commission's Regulation on Prospectuses", we report that the Group's Net Financial Position as at 30 June 2021 is as follows:
| Notes | Amounts in €/1000 | 44,377 | 44, 196 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A | Liquid funds | 16,236 | 16,455 | |
| B | Cash equivalents | |||
| C | Other current financial assets | 4,381 | 4,349 | |
| D | Liquidity (A+B+C) | 20,617 | 20,804 | |
| 1) | E | Current financial debt (including debt instruments, but excluding the current portion of non-current financial debt) |
ਤਵੰਦ | 343 |
| F | Current portion of non-current financial debt | 608 | 758 | |
| G Current financial indebtedness (E+F) | 973 | 1,101 | ||
| of which guaranteed | 154 | 257 | ||
| of which not guaranteed | 819 | 844 | ||
| H | Net current financial indebtedness (G-D) | (19,644) | (19,703) | |
| 2) | I Non-current financial debt (excluding current portion and debt instruments) | 717 | 558 | |
| Debt instruments | 4 | 4 | ||
| K | Trade payables and other non-current payables | |||
| ﺎ | Non-current financial indebtedness (I+J+K) | 721 | 562 | |
| of which guaranteed | 77 | 154 | ||
| of which not guaranteed | 644 | 408 | ||
| MI | Net financial debt (H+L) - CONSOB comm. (4/3/21 ESMA32-382-1138) | (18,923) | (19,141) | |
| 3) | N Other current and non-current financial assets | 475 | 218 | |
| Net financial indebtedness (M-N) | (19,398) | (19,359) |


| KE | 30.06.2021 31.12.2020 Change | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Provision for termination indemnity of agency contracts | 890 | 743 | 147 |
| Provision for sundry risks and legal disputes | 275 | 275 | |
| Provisions for non-current risks and charges | 1,165 | 1,018 | 147 |
Provisions for non-recurring risks and charges include:
Provision for risks to cover the risk of legal disputes in progress, measured at Euro 275 thousand to cover outstanding disputes with agents following the termination of the agency agreement;
Provision for indemnity for termination of agency contracts, set up under article 1751 of the Italian Civil Code and the current collective economic agreement of 20 March 2002, which provide that, upon termination of the agency relationship, the agent is entitled to an indemnity for employment termination. The indemnity for termination of agency contracts is calculated by applying to the fees and other considerations accrued by the agent during the course of the employment relationship, a rate that can vary from 3 to 4%, depending on the duration of the agency contract. The resulting amount was measured in accordance with IAS/IFRS International Accounting Standards (IAS 37). The Group has therefore accrued an amount of Euro 278 thousand in the Provision for indemnity for termination of agency contracts, based on legal provisions and in relation to the end of the half year, bringing the same to a total of Euro 890 thousand.
| KE | 30.06.2021 31.12.2020 Change | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Provision for employee severance indemnity | 912 | 889 | 23 |
| Directors' termination indemnity provision | 556 | 366 | 190 |
| Provisions for employee and director benefits | 1,468 | 1,255 | 213 |
Directors' termination indemnity provision. The amount accrued as at 30 June 2021 of Euro 556 thousand was calculated on the basis of the resolutions of the Ordinary Shareholders' Meeting held on 26 April 2021 and represents the Company's actual commitment to the Directors at the reporting date.
Employees leaving indemnity accrued by companies included in the consolidated financial statements. The liability for employees leaving indemnity has been calculated in compliance with the current provisions governing the employment relationship for employees and corresponds to the actual commitment of the companies towards

individual employees at the reporting date. The amount accrued refers to employees who, following the entry into force of the new supplementary pension system, have expressly allocated their leaving entitlement accruing from 1 January 2007 to the company. The amount relating to the provision for employees leaving entitlement is therefore net of the amounts paid out during the half year and allocated to pension funds. The resulting amount was measured in accordance with IAS/IFRS (IAS 19).
| KE | 30.06.2021 31.12.2020 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bank loans and borrowings for loans | 608 | 758 | - 150 |
| Bank loans and borrowings for current accounts | 106 | 124 | -18 |
| Current fin. payables for rights of use | 259 | 219 | 40 |
| Total current fin. liabilities | 973 | 1,101 | -128 |
The item "Bank loans and borrowings for current accounts" amounting to Euro 106 thousand mainly consists of clearing accounts (Euro 124 thousand as at 31/12/2020).
The item "Bank loans and borrowings for loans" represents the portion of debt relating to loans and instalments of loans to be repaid within the next year (see the table in paragraph 8.4.1 for details).
Trade payables are broken down in the table below:
| k€ | 30.06.2021 31.12.2020 Change | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Trade payables - suppliers in Italy | 6,334 | 6,270 | 64 |
| Trade payables - suppliers in Other countries | ਤੇ ਉਰੇ | 108 | 251 |
| Payments on account | 1,693 | 797 | 896 |
| Total trade payables | 8,386 | 7,175 | 1,211 |
The increase in Trade Payables was due to the increase in advance payments received from foreign customers for orders to be delivered during the second half of the year.
The following table shows the breakdown of trade payables by geographical area:

| 6,233 | 54 | |
|---|---|---|
| 1,467 799 |
eeg | |
| 100 | 378 | |
| 28 | 8 | |
| 14 | 102 | |
| 8,386 | 7,175 | 1,211 |
| 6,287 | 478 36 117 |
A breakdown of "Other current liabilities" is provided in the table below:
| 30.06.2021 31.12.2020 | Change | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Payables for wages and salaries | 720 | 433 | 287 |
| Payables to social security institutions | 473 | 365 | 108 |
| Payables to directors and statutory auditors | 164 | 1,420 | - 1,256 |
| Accrued expenses and deferred income | 36 | 10 | 26 |
| Leaving entitlement provision for agents and representatives | 100 | 120 | -20 |
| Total other current liabilities | 1,493 | 2,348 | -855 |
The decrease in the item Payables to directors and statutory auditors reflects the payment of variable remuneration accrued as at 31 December 2020 and the failure to recognise the variable part of the remuneration payable to Directors, which can only be determined at the end of the financial year.
| kE | 30.06.2021 31.12.2020 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Income taxes | 2,650 | 2,602 | |
| Payables for withholdings | 435 | 472 | -37 |
| Value added tax | 257 | 0 | 257 |
| Total tax payables | 3,342 | 520 | 2,822 |
The change in the item Income taxes compared to the 2020 financial statements closing balance is due to the recognition of taxes on the result for the period. It should be noted that in 2020 the Group took advantage of the tax benefit relating to the Patent Box and the cancellation of the first IRAP advance payment for 2020 as provided for in article 24 of the so-called Relaunch Decree.
8.6 Revenues
8.6.1 NET REVENUES

| KE | 30.06.2021 30.06.2020 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| LB1 REVENUES | 24,291 | 20,159 | 4,132 |
| LB2 REVENUES | 7,982 | 8.953 | -971 |
| REVENUES FROM SALES | 32,273 | 29,112 | 3,161 |
The table below provides a breakdown of net revenues by business segment and geographical market:
| kE | 30.06.2021 | 30.06.2020 | Change | 1% | Weight as at |
Weight as at 30/06/21 30/06/20 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Italy | 23,240 | 19,273 | 3,967 | |||
| Total LB1 | 23,240 | 19,273 | 3,967 | 21% | 72% | 66% |
| Europe | 4,892 | 4,707 | 185 | 4% | ||
| Middle East | 2,317 | 3,077 | (760) | -25% | ||
| Far East | 211 | 301 | (90) | -30% | ||
| Other countries | 345 | 360 | (15) | - 4% | ||
| Total LB2 | 7,765 | 8,445 | (680) | -8% | 24% | 29% |
| Alesco Outgroup - Italy | 1,051 | 886 | 165 | 19% | 3% | 3% |
| Alesco Outgroup - Foreign | 217 | 508 | (291) | -57% | 1% | 2% |
| Total revenues from sales | 32,273 | 29,112 | 3,161 | 11% | 100% | 100% |
As described above, the Group's activities are divided into two business ares, sale of finished products (Pharmanutra and Junia Pharma) and sale of raw materials (Alesco), splitted into two business lines:
Direct business line: it is characterised by the distribution channels in the reference markets and the relevant marketing activities by the companies of the Pharmanutra group.
In the first half of 2021 the direct business line accounted for about 69% as at 30 June 2020) of total turnover.
The distribution channels for the companies Pharmanutra and Junia Pharma can be broken down into:
The activity carried out by sales representatives/scientific informants directly addressing the medical class in order to make known the clinical efficacy and uniqueness of the products is paramount for both distribution channels.
· Tenders for supply contracts with public facilities.

65

Alesco's commercial activity in Italy outside the group is aimed at companies in the food, pharmaceutical and nutraceutical industries as well as at nutraceutical production plants that produce on behalf of third parties.
Indirect Business Line: the business model is common to all three companies and is mainly used in foreign markets. It is characterised by the marketing of finished products (Pharmanutra and Junia Pharma) and raw materials (Alesco) through local partners who, under long-term distribution contracts, distribute and sell the products in their own markets.
The Indirect business line accounted for about 25% of the turnover (about 31% in the first half of the previous year).
| kE | 30.06.2021 30.06.2020 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Contractual indemnities | 77 | 1,341 | - 1,264 |
| Refunds and recovery of expenses | 14 | 19 | -5 |
| Contingent assets | 47 | 217 | -170 |
| Other revenues and income | 00 | 2 | 6 |
| Total other revenues | 146 | 1,579 | -1,433 |
The item Contractual indemnities for 2020 includes the receivable from a supplier for the indemnity contractually due following termination of the contract for the amount of Euro 1 million and indemnities invoiced to agents for notice of termination.
Purchases are broken down in the following table:
| KE | 30.06.2021 30.06.2020 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Costs for raw materials and semi-fin. goods | 342 | 649 | -307 |
| Costs for consumables | 230 | । ਉਰੇ | 61 |
| Costs for the purchase of fin. goods | 979 | 898 | 81 |
| Total purchases of raw materials, consumables and supplies | 1,551 | 1,716 | -165 |


| kE | 30.06.2021 30.06.2020 Change | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Change in raw materials | -159 | -49 | -110 |
| Change in finished product inventories | -12 | -537 | 525 |
| Allowance to Provision for inventory write-downs | 30 | 51 | -21 |
| Change in inventories | -141 | -535 | 394 |
| KE | 30.06.2021 30.06.2020 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Marketing and advertising costs | 3,654 | 2,916 | 738 |
| Production and logistics | 5,420 | 4,895 | 525 |
| General service costs | 1,221 | 1,989 | -768 |
| Research costs | 143 | 258 | -115 |
| Costs for IT services | 130 | 169 | - ਤੇਰੇ |
| Commercial costs and commercial network costs | 4,667 | 4,274 | 393 |
| Corporate bodies | 2,939 | 2,681 | 258 |
| Rental and leasing costs | 5 | 4 | 1 |
| Financial costs | 90 | 92 | -2 |
| Total costs for services | 18,269 | 17,278 | 991 |
The increase in the items "Production and logistics", "Commercial network costs" derives from the higher sales volumes on the Italian market. The increase in the item "Marketing and advertising costs" is due to events that could not be held in 2020 due to restrictions imposed by the health authorities and to the advertising campaigns carried out during the first half of the year. The item "Costs for general services" is determined by non-recurring costs incurred in the corresponding period of 2020 and including the expenses related to (i) the formalisation of the ruling with the Italian Inland Revenue of the Patent Box for the period 2016-2020 and (ii) costs connected with the transition to Mercato Telematico Azionario (MTA) - STAR segment for a total of Euro 975 million.

67

The breakdown of personnel costs is shown in the table below:
| KE | 30.06.2021 30.06.2020 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wages and salaries | 1,550 | 1,312 | 238 |
| Social security charges | 479 | 402 | 77 |
| Severance Indemnity | 104 | 78 | 26 |
| Other personnel costs | ರಿ | 3 | 6 |
| Total personnel costs | 2,142 | 1,795 | 347 |
The item includes all expenses for employees, including accrued holidays and additional months' pay as well as related social security charges, in addition to the provision for severance indemnities and other contractual costs. The increase compared to the corresponding period of the previous year is due to the hiring of new employees.
The breakdown of the average number of employees by category is shown in the following table:
| Change | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2 | 2 | 0 |
| 57 | 51 | ് |
| 2 | 1 | 11 |
| 61 | 54 | 7 |
| 30.06.2021 30.06.2020 |
As at 30 June 2021, the number of employees was 64 compared to 53 in the previous period.
| ke | 30.06.2021 30.06.2020 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Capital losses | ਰੇ | 5 | 4 |
| Sundry tax charges | 44 | 29 | 15 |
| Membership fees | 21 | 30 | -g |
| Charitable donations and social security charges | 62 | 83 | -21 |
| Other costs | 183 | 827 | -644 |
| Total other operating costs | 319 | 974 | -655 |
In 2020, the item "Other costs" included the contingent liability recognised following the failure from a foreign customer to collect an order for finished products, against which the advance payments received were retained.


| KE | 30.06.2021 30.06.2020 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Amortisation of intangible fixed assets | 160 | 161 | - 7 |
| Depreciation of tangible fixed assets | 185 | 179 | 6 |
| Amortisation of rights of use | 138 | 139 | - 1 |
| Allowance to provision for doubtful accounts | 77 | 501 | -424 |
| Allowance to prov. for risks related to legal disputes | 0 | 154 | -154 |
| Total provisions | 560 | 1,134 | -574 |
The provision for doubtful accounts as at 30 June 2020 includes Euro 400 thousand in write-downs of the receivable for indemnity from a supplier, as referred to above.
| KE | 30.06.2021 30.06.2020 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Interest income | 48 | 44 | 4 |
| Dividends from other companies | 29 | 0 | 29 |
| Other financial income | 0 | કેટ | -56 |
| Total financial income | 77 | 100 | -23 |
| k€ | 30.06.2021 30.06.2020 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Other financial charges | 0 | (35) | 35 |
| Interest expense | (10) | (14) | 4 |
| Realised exchange losses | 0 | (2) | 2 |
| Total financial charges | (10) | (51) | 41 |
| KE | 30.06.2021 30.06.2020 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Direct taxes on business income | 2,878 | 1,924 | 954 |
| Deferred tax assets | 375 | 206 | 119 |
| Taxes for the previous year | 0 | (3,431) | 3,431 |
| Tax receivable under Law 27/12/17 no. 205 | (457) | 0 | (457) |
| Total taxes | 2,746 | (1,301) | 4.047 |

Taxes are recognised on an accruals basis and have been determined in accordance with current rates and regulations.
The item Taxes for the previous year as at 30 June 2020 represents the tax benefit relating to the years 2016-2019 recognised following the formalisation of the Patent Box benefit. The Patent Box benefit relating to the first half of 2020, amounting to Euro 719 thousand, was deducted from the direct taxes on business income.
The item "Tax receivable under Law 27/12/17 no.205" represents the tax credit granted pursuant to art.1, paragraphs 89 to 92, on advisory service costs incurred in 2020 for the translisting on the MTA market - STAR segment.
Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the Group's net income by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the half year.
The calculation of basic earnings per share is shown in the following table:
| Euro | 30.06.2021 30.06.2020 | |
|---|---|---|
| Group profit for the year | 7,041,447 | 9,679,606 |
| Average number of shares outstanding | 9,680,977 | 9,680,977 |
| Basic earnings per share | 0.73 | 1.00 |
In accordance with the law, the total compensation due to the Directors, the members of the Board of Statutory Auditors and the independent auditors is shown below:


As for the events after the closing date of 30 June 2021, reference should be made to the Directors' Report on Operations.
The Parent Company has issued the following guarantees in favour of its subsidiaries:
On 16 June 2021, the Parent Company entered into a contract for the new headquarters. The amount of the contract, equal to Euro 14.5 million plus VAT, will be paid on the basis of progress reports issued by the constructor. At the beginning of August, the advance payment of 10% of the contractual value was paid. The contractually agreed duration of the works is 15 months.
The Group does not have any significant contingent liabilities of which information has not already been provided in this report and which are not covered by adequate provisions.
It should be noted that after 31 December 2020, following the termination of the agency contract with 7 ISC agents, Pharmanutra was notified of 7 direct appeals to the Court of Pisa. In particular, the above-mentioned appeals focus on the annulment of the recognition of a subordinate employment relationship, as well as the request for payment of the agency contract. All 7 former ISC agents are represented by the same attorney. The hearings originally scheduled for 6 July and 29 September 2021, were all merged and scheduled for 29 September 2021 upon the settlement request of the other party.
Until 31 December 2020, all previous disputes of a similar nature have been resolved through settlements and there has never been a case of recognition of the existence of an employee relationship.
As at 30 June 2021, the provision for risks to hedge potential liabilities estimated to be incurred in connection with the above claims amounted to Euro 275 thousand (unchanged compared to amount as at 31 December 2020),



Transactions with related parties are identified according to the extended definition provided by IAS 24, i.e.
including relations with administrative and control bodies as well as with senior managers.
| Amounts in kE | Consolidated income statement item at 30/06/2021 |
Consolidated balance sheet item at 30/06/2021 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Subject Related Party | Costs for services |
Personnel costs |
Amort. rights of use |
Non-current financial assets: |
assets: | Other current Other current liabilities: |
Provisions for employee benefits: |
Trade payables |
ROU non- current financial liabilities: |
ROU current financial liabilities: |
| Members of Pharmanutra S.p.A. BoD | 2,329 | 133 | ਟੇਟ ਦ | |||||||
| Members of subsidianes BoD | 508 | 31 | ||||||||
| Board of Statutory Auditors | 35 | 19 | ||||||||
| Compensation of Supervisory Body | 7 | 7 | ||||||||
| Senior management compensation | 224 | 11 | 82 | |||||||
| Solida S.r.l. | 113 | 190 | ਦੇਤੇ ਦੇ ਤੇ ਵੱਡ ਦੇ ਵੱਡ ਵਿੱਚ ਇੱਕ ਵਿੱਚ ਇੱਕ ਵਿੱਚ ਇੱਕ ਵਿੱਚ ਇੱਕ ਵਿੱਚ ਇੱਕ ਵਿੱਚ ਇੱਕ ਵਿੱਚ ਇੱਕ ਵਿੱਚ ਇੱਕ ਵਿੱਚ ਇੱਕ ਵਿੱਚ ਇੱਕ ਵਿੱਚ ਇੱਕ ਵਿੱਚ ਇੱਕ ਵਿੱਚ ਇੱਕ ਵਿੱਚ ਇੱਕ ਵਿੱਚ ਇੱਕ ਵਿੱਚ ਇੱਕ ਵਿੱਚ ਇੱ | 222 | ||||||
| Calabughi S.r.I. | 347 | 24 | ||||||||
| Ouse S.r.I. | 125 | 33 | ||||||||
| Studio Bucarelli, Lacorte, Cognetti | 40 | 3 | ||||||||
| Other related parties | 13 | 25 | ||||||||
| TOTAL | 3,403 | 224 | 113 | 190 | 25 | 175 | 638 | 86 | ਟੋਡੇਟ | 222 |
The financial and economic impact as at 30 June 2021 is shown in the table below:
It should be noted that as part of the procedure for admission to listing on AIM Italia, on 21 June 2017 Pharmanutra adopted the RPT Procedure, effective as of the date of commencement of trading on the AIM Italia market. The RPT Procedure was amended by Pharmanutra's Board of Directors meeting on 23 October 2020 (subject to the favourable opinion of the independent directors in office), in order to bring it in line with the regulatory framework applicable to companies with shares listed on a regulated market (the RPT Procedure as amended by the Board of Directors on 23 October 2020, the "New RPT Procedure").
The New RPT Procedure was subsequently amended by Pharmanutra's Board of Directors on June 29, in compliance with the provisions of Consob Resolution No. 21624 of 10 December 2020, which amended Regulation No. 17221 of 12 March 2010, containing provisions on related party transactions, which became effective on 1 July 2021.
This procedure is available on the website www.pharmanutra.it, "Investor Relations" section. It should also be noted that the company, as (i) a smaller company, as well as (ii) a newly listed company pursuant to art. 3 of the RPT Regulations, will apply to the related party transactions governed by the New RPT Procedure, including those

of greater importance (as identified pursuant to Annex 3 of the RPT Regulations), a procedure which takes into account the principles and rules set out in art. 7 of the RPT Regulations, as an exception to art. 8 of the RPT Regulations.
The members of the Board of Directors of the Parent Company receive a compensation consisting of a fixed part, and for executive directors only, also a variable part and a part by way of severance indemnity.
The members of the Board of Directors of the subsidiaries receive a compensation consisting of a fixed part.
The remuneration of senior management consists of a fixed component and a variable incentive calculated on the basis of sales volumes and parameters relating to the financial statements.
The companies of the Group have established their registered office and operational headquarters in properties owned by Solida S.r.l., which is owned by some of the Parent Company; the Group companies pay a rent and have paid amounts to Solida S.r.I. as a security deposit and advance.
The Parent Company has outsourced its communication and marketing activities, by strategic choice. These activities are entrusted to Calabughi S.r.l., a company in which the Vice President, Roberto Lacorte, holds 47% of the capital and is Chair of the Board of Directors. The contract between Pharmanutra and Calabughi S.r.l. has annual duration with tacit renewal unless terminated by one of the parties three months prior to the expiry of the contract and consists in the provision of communication services. These services include the management of the Company web sites and media channels, the design, development and implementation of advertising campaigns to support the products and corporate image, the graphic design of product packaging, promotional material and scientific information documents, as well as the organisation and management of corporate conventions. Moreover, the Parent Company entered into a contract with the same firm, Calabughi, for the sponsorship as "Title Sponsor" of the 151 Miglia regatta and a contract for the management of all the communication, event planning, merchandising activities related to the participation of Cetilar Racing - the team sponsored by the Parent Company - in the endurance world championship races of which the most famous is the 24 Hours of Le Mans.
Each company of the Group has an agency agreement in place with Ouse S.r.l., a company in which the wife of the Chairman, Andrea Lacorte, holds 60% of the share capital and serves as Sole Director, effective from 1 June 2020 and for an indefinite period. The agency agreements provide for the granting to Ouse S.r.I. of an exclusive agency mandate without representation with the aim to promote and develop the sales of each company in the assigned

73

territories. The compensation is composed of a fixed annual fee and a variable fee determined by applying a percentage to the turnover achieved for amounts between the minimum thresholds, as defined annually.
Group companies have entered into consulting agreements with Studio Bucarelli, Lacorte, Cognetti. The contracts, which are valid for one year and renewable from year to year by tacit consent, cover general tax advice, the drafting and sending of tax returns, general advice on labour law and the processing of monthly pay slips.
In accordance with Consob Resolution no. 15519 of 27 July 2006 and Consob Communication DEM/6064293 of 28 July 2006, the consolidated balance sheet and the consolidated income statement, showing transactions with related parties separately, are provided below.
| Of which | Of which | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BALANCE SHEET (€/000) | 30/06/2021 with related 31/12/2020 with related | |||
| parties | parties | |||
| NON-CURRENT ASSETS | 12.240 | 190 | 11.303 | 190 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 5.707 | 4.799 | ||
| Intangible assets | 5.278 | 5.181 | ||
| Investments | 254 | 254 | ||
| Non-current financial assets | 221 | 190 | 218 | 190 |
| Other non-current assets | 254 | |||
| Deferred tax assets | 526 | 851 | ||
| CURRENT ASSETS | 43.668 | 25 | 40.406 | |
| Inventories | 2.036 | 1.894 | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 16.236 | 16.455 | ||
| Current financial assets | 4.381 | 4.349 | ||
| Trade receivables | 17.704 | 15.053 | ||
| Other current assets | 1.985 | 25 | 1.031 | |
| Tax receivables | 1.326 | 1.624 | ||
| TOTAL ASSETS | 55.908 | 215 | 51.709 | 190 |


| Of which | Of which | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BALANCE SHEET | 30/06/2021 with related 31/12/2020 with related | |||
| parties | parties | |||
| SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY: | 38.360 | 37.730 | ||
| Share capital | 1.123 | 1.123 | ||
| Legal reserve | 225 | 225 | ||
| Other reserves | 29.949 | 22.363 | ||
| IAS 19 reserve | 3 | (50) | ||
| Financial instruments reserve (FVOCI) | 90 | 67 | ||
| FTA reserve | (70) | (70) | ||
| Profit (loss) for the period | 7.040 | 14.072 | ||
| NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES | 3.354 | 1.173 | 2.835 | 686 |
| Non-current financial liabilities | 721 | 535 | 562 | 196 |
| Provisions for non-current risks and charges | 1.165 | 1.018 | ||
| Provisions for employee and director benefits | 1.468 | 638 | 1.255 | 490 |
| CURRENT LIABILITIES | 14.194 | 483 | 11.144 | 1.880 |
| Current financial liabilities | 973 | 222 | 1.101 | 187 |
| Trade payables | 8.386 | 86 | 7.175 | 115 |
| Other current liabilities | 1.493 | 175 | 2.348 | 1.577 |
| Tax payables | 3.342 | 520 | ||
| TOTAL LIABILITIES | 55.908 | 1.656 | 51.709 | 2.566 |
$$\mathbf{\color{red}{75}}$$

| Of which | Of which | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| INCOME STATEMENT (€/000) | 30.6.2021 | with related | 30.6.2020 | with related |
| parties | parties | |||
| A) REVENUES | 32.419 | 30.691 | ||
| Net revenues | 32.273 | 29.112 | ||
| Other revenues | 146 | 1.579 | ||
| of which, non-recurring revenues | 1.049 | |||
| B) OPERATING COSTS | 22.140 | 3.627 | 21.228 | 3.296 |
| Purchases of raw materials, consumables and suppl | 1.551 | 1.716 | ||
| Change in inventories | (141) | (535) | ||
| Costs for services | 18.269 | 3.403 | 17.278 | 3.089 |
| of which Costs for non-recurring services | 975 | |||
| Personnel costs | 2.142 | 224 | 1.795 | 207 |
| Other operating costs | 319 | 974 | ||
| (A-B) EBITDA | 10.279 | (3.627) | 9.463 | (3.296) |
| C) Amortisation, depreciation and write-downs | 560 | 113 | 1.134 | 115 |
| of which non-recurring write-downs | 400 | |||
| (A-B-C) EBIT | 9.719 | (3.740) | 8.329 | (3.411) |
| D) FINANCIAL INCOME [COSTS] | 67 | 49 | (23) | |
| Financial income | 77 | 100 | ||
| Financial costs | (10) | (51) | (23) | |
| PRE-TAX RESULT (A-B-C+D) | 9.786 | (3.740) | 8.378 | (3.434) |
| Taxes | (2.746) | (2.130) | ||
| Taxes for previous years | 3.431 | |||
| Profit/loss for the period | 7.040 | (3.740) | 9.679 | (3.434) |
Pisa, 06/09/2021
For the Board of Directors
The Chair elle (Andrea Lacorte)

76

a) the adequacy in relation to the characteristics of the undertaking; and
b) the effective application
of administrative and accounting procedures for the preparation of condensed first half financial statements during the period from January to June 2021.
the condensed first half financial statements at 30 June 2021:
have been prepared in accordance with the applicable international accounting standards recognised by the European Community pursuant to Regulation (EC) no. 1606/2002 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 19 July 2002, and in particular IAS 34 - Interim Financial Reporting, as well as the measures issued in implementation of Article 9 of Italian Legislative Decree no.38/2005;
correspond to the results of the accounting books and records;
are capable of providing a true and fair view of the equity, economic and financial position of the issuer as well as of all the companies included in the consolidation;
the interim management report contains references to important events that occurred in the first six months of the year and their impact on the condensed first half financial statements, together with a description of the main risks and uncertainties for the remaining six months of the year, as well as information on significant transactions with related parties.
Pisa, 06/09/2021
Pharmanutra S.p.A.
Chief Executive Offices
77
Pharmanutra S.p.A. all itsearch Manager responsible for financial reporting

Review report on interim condensed consolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2021
VCPC/AMRC/lsmt - RC062822021BD0315



(Translation from the Italian original which remains the definitive version)
Review report on interim condensed consolidated financial statements
To the shareholders of Pharmanutra S.p.A.
We have reviewed the accompanying interim condensed consolidated financial statements comprising the consolidated balance sheet, the income statement, the statement of comprehensive income, the statement of changes in consolidated shareholders 'equity, the consolidated cash flow statement and related explanatory notes of Pharmanutra and its subsidiaries (Pharmanutra Group) as of June 30, 2021.
Management is responsible for the preparation of this interim condensed consolidated financial statements in accordance with the International Financial Accounting Standards applicable to interim financial reporting (IAS 34) endorsed by the European Union.
Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on this interim condensed consolidated financial statements based on our review.
We conducted our review in accordance with review standard recommended by Consob (the Italian Stock Exchange Regulatory Agency) in its Resolution no. 10867 dated July 31, 1997. A review of interim condensed consolidated financial statements consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures.
A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (ISA Italia) and, consequently, does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion on the interim condensed consolidated financial statements.
Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the accompanying interim condensed consolidated financial statements of Pharmanutra Group as of June 30, 2021 are not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards applicable to interim financial reporting (IAS 34), endorsed by the European Union.
Milan, September 10, 2021
BDO Italia S.p.A. (signed on the original) Vincenzo Capaccio Socio
Bari, Bologna, Brescia, Cagliari, Firenze, Genova, Milano, Napoli, Padova, Palermo, Roma, Torino, Verona

BJUNIAPHARMA
ALESCO
www.pharmanutra.it

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