AI Terminal

MODULE: AI_ANALYST
Interactive Q&A, Risk Assessment, Summarization
MODULE: DATA_EXTRACT
Excel Export, XBRL Parsing, Table Digitization
MODULE: PEER_COMP
Sector Benchmarking, Sentiment Analysis
SYSTEM ACCESS LOCKED
Authenticate / Register Log In

Petrol Group

Interim / Quarterly Report Nov 22, 2021

1986_rns_2021-11-22_df08739a-d2fe-4d5d-a7e5-9ca931653538.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

Open in Viewer

Opens in native device viewer

Report on the operations of the Petrol Group and Petrol d.d., Ljubljana

In the first nine months of 2021

INTRODUCTORY NOTES 5
The Petrol Group's significant performance indicators 8
Strategic Orientation 10
BUSINESS REPORT 11
The Petrol Group's operations in the first nine months of 2021 12
A.
SALES 22
Sales of petroleum products 22
Sales of merchandise 23
Sales of services 23
Sales of liquefied petroleum gas23
Sales of natural gas 23
Electricity sales and trading 24
B.
ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SYSTEMS 25
Sustainable development 29
Employees 29
Investments 30
Quality management system 30
Social responsibility 32
Risk management 32
Petrol's shares 35
Contingent increase in share capital 38
Dividend38
Own shares 38
Regular participation at investors' conferences and external communication 39
Credit rating 39
General Meeting resolutions 39
Supervisory Board of Petrol d.d., Ljubljana 40
Strategy of the Petrol Group for the period 2021 – 2025 40
Business plan for 2021 42
Events after the end of the accounting period 44
FINANCIAL REPORT 45
Financial performance of the Petrol Group and the company Petrol d.d., Ljubljana 46
Notes to the financial statements 52
Notes to individual items in the financial statements 54
APPENDIX 1: ORGANISATIONAL STRUCTURE OF THE PETROL GROUP 78

STATEMENT OF THE MANAGEMENT BOARD

Members of the Management Board of Petrol d.d., Ljubljana, which comprises Nada Drobne Popović, President of the Management Board, Matija Bitenc, Member of the Management Board, Jože Bajuk, Member of the Management Board, Jože Smolič, Member of the Management Board, and Zoran Gračner, Member of the Management Board/Worker Director, declare that to their best knowledge:

  • − the financial report of the Petrol Group and Petrol d.d., Ljubljana for the first nine months of 2021 has been drawn up in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the EU and gives a true and fair view of the assets and liabilities, financial position, financial performance and comprehensive income of the company Petrol d.d., Ljubljana and other consolidated companies as a whole;
  • − the business report of the Petrol Group and Petrol d.d., Ljubljana for the first nine months of 2021 gives a fair view of the development and results of the Company's operations and its financial position, including the description of material risks that the company Petrol d.d., Ljubljana and other consolidated companies are exposed to as a whole;
  • − the report of the Petrol Group and the company Petrol d.d., Ljubljana for the first nine months of 2021 contains a fair presentation of significant transactions with related entities, which has been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards.

Nada Drobne Popović President of the Management Board

Jože Bajuk Member of the Management Board

Zoran Gračner Member of the Management Board and Worker Director

Matija Bitenc Member of the Management Board

Jože Smolič Member of the Management Board

Ljubljana, 11 November 2021

INTRODUCTORY NOTES

The report on the operations of the Petrol Group and Petrol, d.d., Ljubljana, Dunajska 50, in the first nine months of 2021 has been published in accordance with the Market in Financial Instruments Act, the Ljubljana Stock Exchange Rules, Guidelines on Disclosure for Listed Companies and other relevant legislation.

The figures and explanation of the operations are based on unaudited consolidated financial statements of the Petrol Group and unaudited financial statements of Petrol d.d., Ljubljana for the first nine months of 2021 prepared in compliance with the Companies Act and IAS 34 – Interim Financial Reporting.

Subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with IFRS on the basis of the full consolidation method, while jointly controlled entities and associates are included on the basis of the equity method.

In accordance with IFRS, investments in subsidiaries, jointly controlled entities and associates are carried at historical cost in the separate financial statements.

The report on the operations in the first nine months of 2021 has been published on the website of Petrol d.d., Ljubljana (www.petrol.eu, www.petrol.si), and is available on demand at the registered office of Petrol d.d., Ljubljana, Dunajska cesta 50, 1000 Ljubljana, every working day between 8 am and 3 pm.

The Company's Supervisory Board discussed the report on the operations of the Petrol Group and Petrol d.d., Ljubljana in the first nine months of 2021 at its meeting held on 18 November 2021.

Company name Petrol, slovenska energetska družba, d.d., Ljubljana
Abbreviated company name Petrol d.d., Ljubljana
Registered office Dunajska cesta 50, 1000 Ljubljana
Telephone (01) 47 14 234
Website http://www.petrol.si, http://www.petrol.eu
Activity code 47,301
Company registration number 5025796000
Tax number SI 80267432
Share capital EUR 52.24 million
Number of shares 2,086,301
President of the Management board Nada Drobne Popović
Members of the Management board Matija Bitenc, Jože Bajuk, Jože Smolič, Zoran Gračner (worker director)
President of the Supervisory board Janez Žlak

Table 1: Profile of the parent company Petrol d.d., Ljubljana

To present its business performance, the Petrol Group also uses alternative performance measures (APMs) as defined by ESMA. In the report on the operations in the first nine months of 2021, these also include the share of operating costs in adjusted gross profit, which is an indicator of cost efficiency, and working capital, which reflects the operational liquidity of the Petrol Group. The APMs we have chosen provide additional information about the Petrol Group's performance.

Alternative Calculation information Reasons for choosing
performance measure the measure
Adjusted gross profit Adjusted gross profit = Revenue from the
sale of merchandise and services – Cost of
goods sold
The Petrol Group has no
direct influence over global
energy prices, which makes
the
adjusted
gross
profit
more appropriate to monitor
business performance.
EBITDA EBITDA = Operating profit without allowances
for operating receivables and impairment of
goodwill + Depreciation and amortisation
charge.
Until the end of 2020, the depreciation of
environmental fixed assets was excluded
because long-term deferred revenue had
been created for this purpose which was
reallocated each year to other operating
revenue at an amount corresponding to the
depreciation of environmental fixed assets. In
the period from January to September 2020,
the depreciation of environmental fixed assets
amounted to EUR 10.0 thousand.
EBITDA indicates business
performance
and
is
the
primary source for ensuring
returns to shareholders.
Net debt/EBITDA Net debt = Current and non-current financial
liabilities +
Current and non-current lease liabilities –
Cash and
cash equivalents
Ratio = Net debt/EBITDA (annualised)
The
ratio
expresses
the
Petrol Group's ability to settle
its
financial
obligations,
indicating in how many years
financial debt can be settled
using existing liquidity and
cash flows from operating
activities.
Operating costs/Adjusted
gross profit
Ratio = Operating costs/Adjusted gross profit The ratio is relevant because
it concerns the cost
effectiveness of operations.
Working capital Working capital = Operating receivables +
Contract assets + Inventories – Current
operating liabilities – Contract liabilities
The ratio reflects operational
liquidity of the Petrol Group.
Net investments Net investments = Investments in fixed
assets (EUR 26.9 million in the period from
January to September 2021) + Non-current
investments (EUR 10.5 million in the period
from January to September 2021) – Disposal
of fixed assets (EUR 4.8 million in the period
from January to September 2021)
The information about
investments reflects the
direction of the Petrol
Group's development.

HIGHLIGHTS

The Petrol Group's significant performance indicators

The Petrol Group Unit 1-9 2021 1-9 2020 1-9 2019 Index 2021 /
2020
Index 2021 /
2019
Sales revenue EUR million 3,074.0 2,291.7 3,269.0 134 94
Adjusted gross profit1 EUR million 410.7 301.9 345.9 136 119
Operating profit EUR million 119.8 58.1 102.4 206 117
Net profit EUR million 91.2 40.5 80.1 225 114
EBITDA1 EUR million 175.7 114.4 152.2 154 115
Operating costs/Adjusted gross profit1 % 70.1 88.8 71.7 79 98
Earnings per share EUR 44.4 19.7 39.0 225 114
Net debt/EBITDA1,2 1.4 2.0 1.8 71 77
Net investments1 EUR million 37.4 46.4 84.3 81 44
Volume of petroleum products sold thousand tons 2,135.5 2,284.8 2,881.4 93 74
Volume of liquefied petroleum gas sold thousand tons 108.3 114.3 137.9 95 79
Volume of natural gas sold TWh 25.3 19.9 15.4 127 164
Volume of electricity sold TWh 10.7 15.7 15.8 68 68
- of which sale of electricity to end customers TWh 2.6 1.3 0.9 209 291
Revenue from merchandise sales EUR million 373.6 340.0 349.7 110 107

1 APM

2 EBITDA callcualted at annual level.

The Petrol Group Unit 30 September
2021
31 December
2020
Index 2021 /
2020
Number of employees 5,057 5,157 98
Number of service stations 501 500 100
Number of e-charging points operated by the Petrol Group 265 184 144
Number of electricity customers thousand 226.2 92.1 246
Number of natural gas customers thousand 50.9 50.1 102

Figure 1: EBITDA of the Petrol Group

Figure 3: The number of service stations of the Petrol Group

Figure 5: Number of employees in the Petrol Group

Figure 2: Net profit or loss of the Petrol Group

Figure 4: Volume of petroleum products sold by the Petrol Group

Figure 6: Breakdown of the Petrol Group's investments in the first nine months of 2021

Sales of other energy products (LPG,
natural gas, electricity)
29.6 %
Other energy projects and solutions 29.7 %
Other 15.1 %
Mobility 10.1 %
Sales (petroleum products,
merchandise)
8.6 %
Production of renewable electricity 6.9 %

Strategic Orientation

Our mission

Through a broad range of energy products, comprehensive energy solutions and digital approach, we are putting the user at the centre of our attention. We want to become the first choice for shopping on the go. Together with our partners, we create solutions for a simpler transition to cleaner energy sources. We are building a green energy future in a decisive and active manner, increasing the value for our customers, shareholders and society over the long term.

Our promise

Through energy transition, we create a green future and make a significant contribution to protecting our environment.

Our vision

To become an integrated partner in the energy transition, offering an excellent user experience.

Our values

  • Respect: We respect fellow human beings and the environment.
  • Trust: We build partnerships through fairness.
  • Excellence: We want to be the best at all we do.
  • Creativity: We use our own ideas to make progress.
  • Courage: We work with enthusiasm and heart.

At Petrol, we feel a strong sense of responsibility towards our employees, customers, suppliers, business partners, shareholders and the society as a whole. We meet their expectations with the help of motivated and business-oriented staff, we adhere to the fundamental legal and moral standards in all markets where we operate, and we protect the environment.

BUSINESS REPORT

The Petrol Group's operations in the first nine months of 2021

In 2020, the world faced a pandemic which, combined with strict health and safety measures, also had an impact on the operations of the Petrol Group. The Petrol Group responded to the crisis caused by the epidemic in a comprehensive manner. Initially, activities were focused on ensuring the continuity of operations in the changed circumstances and on identifying and managing risks. Further activities, however, had a long-term focus so that the Petrol Group could operate without interruption in a very different business environment.

Business environment

The Petrol Group operates in two highly competitive industries – energy and trade. Besides trends in the area of energy and commerce, the Group's operations are subject to several other and often interdependent factors, in particular changes in energy product prices and the US dollar exchange rate, which are a reflection of global economic trends. In addition, operations in the Petrol Group's markets are influenced to an important extent by local economic conditions (economic growth, inflation rate, growth in consumption and manufacturing) and measures taken by governments to regulate prices and the energy market. Another factor are measures taken by countries to contain the pandemic, as shown when it had first emerged.

The Covid-19 pandemic gave rise to an economic crisis, which was then translated into lower economic growth, consumption and production. The sectors most affected by the pandemic include aviation, public and individual transport, tourism and personal services.

In its projections published in the World Economic Outlook at the beginning of October 2021, the International Monetary Fund reassessed the impact of the pandemic on the global economy. Following the significant economic downturn in 2020, the economy is expected to recover in 2021 despite the still ongoing pandemic. The economic growth forecast for Petrol's largest sales markets of Slovenia (a 6.3 percent GDP growth compared to the previous 3.7 percent) and Croatia (a 6.3 percent GDP growth compared to the previous 4.7 percent) significantly improved. According to IMAD's Autumn Forecast, Slovenia's GDP is expected to increase by 6.1 percent in 2021.

To mitigate the negative effects of the epidemic, comprehensive packages of measures were adopted at the national level and by the ECB and the European Commission aimed at alleviating the loss of revenue of the economy and the general population, providing liquidity and supporting economic recovery.

Despite the continued presence of the epidemic, economic growth has been stable in 2021. The prices of energy products, however, have skyrocketed, the reasons being increased demand for energy products as a result of economic growth, high prices of carbon allowances in the European Union (the shutting down of thermal power plants), the limited natural gas supply from Russia, weather-related lower generation of renewable electricity, and a long and cold winter.

Figure 2: Impact of the pandemic on GDP

Source: International Monetary Fund, World Economic Outlook, October 2021

When developing measures and putting them into practice, the Petrol Group complies fully, in all of its markets, with instructions issued by authorities. Its primary concern are measures aimed at protecting the health of Petrol's customers and employees. The general public is kept up-to-date with all measures as they are adopted. The Petrol Group tailors its measures to reflect the latest situation in its markets.

A number of the measures aimed at containing the epidemic have to do with movement restrictions. In Slovenia, various movement restriction measures (laid down in the Ordinance on the temporary partial restriction of movement of people and on the prohibition of gathering of people to prevent the spread of COVID-19, as amended) were in place in 2021, depending on how the epidemic evolved. These included the prohibition of movement between municipalities, a ban on the movement of people between 9 pm and 6 am (in force until 11 April 2021), restricted crossing of state borders (obligatory testing for SARS-CoV-2, quarantine, and the like). In the first half of the year, movement restriction measures negatively affected transport and mobility, resulting in lower sales of petroleum products. The situation changed in the summer months when masses of tourists again travelled on roads, leaving a positive effect on our operations.

Slovenian Government initially declared the Covid-19 epidemic on 19 October 2020; the last 30-day extension was declared on 16 May 2021, meaning that the epidemic ended on 15 June 2021. As the result of a significant deterioration of the epidemiological situation, Slovenian Government imposed the recovered-vaccinated-tested rule in the majority of activities on 15 September 2021, hanging consumer shopping habits all over again (a drop in merchandise sales).

The Petrol Group's operations are also significantly affected by changes in the prices of oil and petroleum products in the world market, the method of determining the retail prices of petroleum products and changes in the US dollar to the euro exchange rate.

The average price of Brent Dated North Sea crude oil stood at USD 67.9 per barrel in the first nine months of 2021 and was up 65 percent year-on-year whereas the average price in euros increased by 56 percent year-on-year. In the period concerned, the price of Brent crude peaked on 27 September 2021, reaching USD 79.1 per barrel. Its lowest price was recorded on 4 January 2021 at USD 50.3 per barrel. The prices of petrol and middle distillates followed the same trends as crude oil prices.

Figure 4: Changes in Brent Dated High oil price in the first nine months of 2021 in EUR/barrel

Source: Petrol, 2021

The pandemic, which emerged in 2020 and affected all major economies in the world, caused a decline in oil demand across the globe. At the same time, excess supply began to emerge, leading to a significant drop in the prices of oil. After an initial shock, oil prices began to recover (a relatively cold winter, Saudi Arabia's decision to limit production). Future oil price movements will continue to depend largely on OPEC's oil output agreements, relations between the United States and Russia and between the United States and China, and also on recovery expectations following the pandemic, US and EU oil stocks figures and demand in China.

In Slovenia, the retail prices of all petroleum products were liberalised and determined by the market in the first nine months of 2021. In the light of the high prices of energy products, the Government of the Republic of Slovenia adopted Decree on setting prices for certain petroleum products on 20 October 2021, thereby reintroducing government regulation of extra light fuel oil (KOEL) prices. The maximum permitted margin is EUR 0.0600/litre. The Decree will be in force for three months.

In Croatia, the retail prices of petroleum products were liberalised and determined by the market in the first nine months of the year. The Government of the Republic of Croatia adopted Regulation on the determination of the highest retail prices of petroleum products (Uredba o utvrđivanju najviših maloprodajnih cijena naftnih derivata) on 14 October 2021, limiting the retail prices of petrol to a maximum of HRK 11.10/litre (EUR 1.48/litre) and the retail prices of diesel to a maximum of HRK 11.0/litre (EUR 1.46/litre). The Regulation will be in force for up to one month.

In Serbia the retail prices of petroleum products have been liberalised and determined by the market. Since 3 April 2021, the maximum retail calculation margin in Bosnia and Herzegovina has been EUR 0.128 per litre; prior to this, retail prices of petroleum products were liberalised. In Montenegro, the prices of petroleum products are set in accordance with the Regulation on the Method of Setting Maximum Retail Prices, which has been in force since March 2021. The prices change fortnightly, provided that prices on the oil market change (Platts European Marketscan) and the exchange rate of the euro and the US dollar is rounded. Prior to this, the prices of petroleum products were set pursuant to the Method of Setting Maximum Retail Prices, which was in force since 1 January 2011.

The US dollar to the euro exchange rate ranged between 1.16 and 1.23 US dollars per euro in the first nine months of 2021. The average exchange rate of the US dollar according to the exchange rate of the European Central Bank stood at 1.20 US dollars per euro in the period concerned.

The Petrol Group's business performance in the first nine months of 2021

The Petrol Group's sales revenue for the first nine months of 2021 stood at EUR 3.1 billion, a 34 percent increase compared to 2020 and a 6 percent decrease compared to the prepandemic period of 2019. In January and February 2020, the Petrol Group operated without any disruption. In March 2020, however, the business environment deteriorated considerably as the Covid-19 pandemic began. In the first nine months of 2021, we were still faced with a range of measures taken by countries to curb the epidemic, which restricted movement between local communities as well as countries. Despite the lower volume of petroleum products sold revenue was higher compared to the same period in 2020, attributable mainly to higher oil prices and other energy products, improved natural gas sales and the incorporation of E 3, d.o.o. into the Petrol Group.

In the first nine months of 2021, the Petrol Group sold 2.1 million tons of petroleum products, a year-on-year decrease of 7 percent. 47 percent of sales were generated in retail and 53 percent in wholesale operations. The biggest decrease was recorded in the sale of fuels in the EU markets, especially Italy, where a number of excise warehouses were shut down. This prevented us from increasing imports of petroleum products to the country. Retail sales were affected primarily by the movement restriction measures taken by countries to curb the coronavirus pandemic. In 2020, the lockdown was imposed in mid-March, whereas this year, the major restrictions took place in the first months. Compared to 2020, we sold less motor fuel, especially in the first two months, whereas in the continuation of the year, sales increased year-on-year. Moreover, the sales of extra light fuel oil were much better in the first six months of 2020 compared to this year, owing to the extremely low prices of petroleum products; the sales of extra light fuel oil, however, were higher in the third quarter of 2021 compared to the same period of last year. In Slovenia, the sales of petroleum products in the first nine months stood at 1,035.7 thousand tons, accounting for 49 percent of the Petrol Group's total sales. In the period concerned, the Group sold 629.1 thousand tons of petroleum products in SE Europe markets, accounting for 29 percent of the Petrol Group's total sales, and 470.8 thousand tons in EU markets, representing 22 percent of the Group's total sales.

At the end of September 2021, the Petrol Group's retail network consisted of 501 service stations, of which 318 were in Slovenia, 111 in Croatia, 42 in Bosnia and Herzegovina, 15 in Serbia and 15 in Montenegro.

In the first nine months of 2021, EUR 373.6 million was generated in revenue from the sale of merchandise, an increase of 10 percent compared to the same period of the previous year. The recovered-vaccinated-tested rule imposed on 15 September 2021 resulted in a significant drop in sales in this segment.

In the period concerned, we sold 108.3 thousand tons of LPG, 25.3 TWh of natural gas, 10.7 TWh of electricity, and 101.2 thousand MWh of heat.

In the first nine months of 2021, EBITDA stood at EUR 175.7 million, an increase of 54 percent compared to the same period of the previous year and 15 percent compared to 2019. This was achieved by having successfully adapted sales to market conditions and through effective cost management.

Figure 8: The Petrol Group's EBITDA by activity in the first nine months of 2021

Adjusted gross profit stood at EUR 410.7 million in the period concerned, which is 36 percent more than in the first nine months of 2020 and 19 percent more than in the same period of 2019. In the first nine months of 2021, we secured better procurement conditions both for petroleum products and merchandise. In addition, as the setting of selling prices was liberalised in Slovenia, we were able to include the real costs of the biocomponent, which we are legally required to add to fossil fuels, in the petroleum-product selling prices in the Slovenian market. We were also very successful in selling natural gas. As the situation stabilised in the EU markets, better financial results were achieved despite a decrease in sales in the Italian market. In the last weeks of March 2020, the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic, which led to goods surpluses in the market, could already be felt in these markets. This caused prices in global petroleum-product markets to decline sharply, leading to much weaker financial results in 2020 compared to this year. The effect of the pandemic on the Petrol Group's performance was the largest in the second quarter of 2020 and the first quarter of 2021, as we were still faced with a range of measures taken by countries to curb the epidemic, which restricted movement between local communities as well as countries, thereby depressing the sales of motor fuels, Petrol's sales mainstay.

Figure 9: The Petrol Group's adjusted gross profit by activity in the first nine months of 2021

In the first nine months of 2021, operating costs totalled EUR 287.9 and were up 7 percent compared to 2020 and 16 percent compared to the period concerned in 2019. The share of these operating costs in the adjusted gross profit for the period concerned stood at 70 percent compared to 89 percent in the same period of 2020 and 72 percent in the same period of 2019.

The Petrol Group
(EUR)
1-9 2021 1-9 2020 1-9 2019 Indeks
21/20
Indeks
21/19
Costs of materials 20,017,801 19,312,938 20,300,519 104 99
Costs of services 102,921,750 97,415,588 99,134,348 106 104
Labour costs 83,095,688 75,526,499 72,908,897 110 114
Depreciation and
amortisation
55,933,868 56,276,231 50,257,604 99 111
Other costs 25,929,714 19,430,447 5,530,804 133 469
Operating costs 287,898,821 267,961,703 248,132,172 107 116
Table 2: The Petrol Group's operating costs

In the first nine months of 2021, the costs of materials totalled EUR 20 million, which was 4 percent more than in the same period of 2020, owing especially to the higher costs of energy, whereas the costs of consumables were lower. The costs of energy increased primarily in the segment of heat systems and natural gas distribution, as a result of both higher sales compared to the previous year and the increasing prices of energy products.

The costs of services stood at EUR 102.9 million and were up 6 percent year-on-year. The service station manager costs decreased thanks to the streamlining of business and the fact that the management of some service stations was transferred to the parent company. Outsourcing costs and property management costs decreased, whereas lease payments (computer equipment lease, as planned), fixed asset maintenance costs (service station cleaning – as planned, facility and equipment maintenance), the costs of fairs, advertising and entertainment, the costs of payment transactions and banking services (the incorporation of E 3, d.o.o. into the Petrol Group, price increase), the costs of transport services, the costs of professional services (the incorporation of E 3, d.o.o. into the Petrol Group), the costs of fire protection and physical and technical security, and the costs of insurance premiums were up.

Labour costs, which stood at EUR 83.1 million, were up 10 percent. At Petrol d.d., labour costs increased in line with good business results and due to a change in the management of certain service stations, which was transferred from the manager to the parent company. Labour costs also increased because of the incorporation of E 3, d.o.o. into the Petrol Group.

In line with the measures taken by countries to contain the Covid-19 pandemic, the Petrol Group made use of measures relating to the reimbursement of labour costs in the total amount of EUR 0.6 million in the first nine months of 2021 (the first nine months of 2020: EUR 4.7 million) and recorded the effects as a decrease in labour costs, regardless of the incorporation of E 3, d.o.o. into the Petrol Group.

The depreciation and amortisation charge, which stood at EUR 55.9 million in the first nine months of 2021, decreased by 1 percent compared to the same period of 2020, regardless of the incorporation of E 3, d.o.o. into the Petrol Group.

Other costs totalled EUR 25.9 million and were up 33 percent year-on-year.

Other revenue stood at EUR 133.2 million and was EUR 60.4 million more than in the same period of 2020. Gain on derivatives totalled EUR 128.7 million, EUR 59.9 million more than in

  1. Other expenses stood at EUR 136.2 million, an increase of EUR 87.6 million over the same period of 2020. Loss on derivatives totalled EUR 135.8 million or EUR 87.4 million more than in the same period of 2020. The Petrol Group is exposed to price and volumetric risks arising from energy operations (petroleum products, natural gas, electricity, LPG). The Group manages price and volumetric risks primarily by aiming to align purchases and sales of energy products in terms of quantities as well as purchase and sales conditions, thus securing its margin. Depending on the business model for each energy product, limits are in place that restrict exposure to price and volumetric risks. The Group uses mostly derivative financial instruments to hedge petroleum product prices. Partners in this area include global financial institutions and banks or suppliers of goods; therefore, the Group considers the counterparty default risk as minimal. The Group enters into derivative financial instruments also in connection with electricity trading, engaging financial institutions to ensure minimal counterparty default risk and taking into account the adopted market value limits.

In the first nine months of 2021, operating profit totalled EUR 119.8 million and was up 106 percent compared to 2020 and 17 percent compared to the same period of 2019.

The share of profit from equity accounted investees stood at EUR 0.9 million and was up 3 percent compared to 2020 and up 22 compared to the same period of 2019.

Net finance expenses stood at EUR 10.1 million in the first nine months of 2021, which was EUR 2.9 million more than in the period concerned of 2020 and EUR 4.9 million more than in the same period of 2019. Net foreign exchange losses were EUR 5.0 million higher in the first nine months of 2021 than in the same period of 2020, with net gains on derivatives EUR 2.3 million higher compared to the same period of previous year.

Pre-tax operating profit for the first nine months of 2021 amounted to EUR 110.5 million and was up 114 percent compared to the first nine months of 2020 and 13 percent compared to the same period of 2019. Net profit for the first nine months of 2021 totalled EUR 91.2 million or 125 percent more than in the same period of 2020 and 14 percent more than in the same period in 2019.

The Petrol Group's total assets stood at EUR 1.9 billion as at 30 September 2021, 6 percent more than at the end of 2020. Non-current assets totalled EUR 1.0 billion, down 2 percent compared to the end of 2020, with current assets amounting to EUR 863.0 million or 19 percent more than at the end of 2020. Current operating receivables were up EUR 86.4 million compared with the end of 2020, primarily due to the incorporation of E 3, d.o.o. into the Petrol Group and higher prices of petroleum products.

The Petrol Group's equity stood at EUR 876.5 million as at 30 September 2021, an increase of 6 percent year-on-year. Net debt totalled EUR 297.4 million or EUR 30.6 million less than at the end of 2020. The annualised net debt to EBITDA ratio stood at 1.4 compared to 2.0 at the end of 2020.

Due to the higher prices of energy products, the Petrol Group's working capital stood at EUR 105.0 million as at 30 September 2021, which is EUR 18.8 million more than at the end of 2020 when it amounted to EUR 86.2 million.

Having responded quickly to changed market conditions, both by adjusting and diversifying its product range and by streamlining and optimising costs, the Petrol Group managed to mitigate the negative impact of the pandemic on its operations already in 2020. The efforts and activities aimed at optimising costs and streamlining business operations had a positive impact also on the business results for the first nine months of 2021. The Petrol Group will continue to keep a close eye on the behaviour of its customers, all the while adapting its range of products and services to market situation.

Below is a detailed presentation of the Petrol Group's operations in the first nine months of 2021 broken down by activity:

  • A. Sales, consisting of petroleum product sales, liquefied petroleum gas sales, natural gas sales, electricity sales and trading, merchandise sales, and sales of services.
  • B. Energy and environmental systems consisting of energy solutions, heat systems, natural gas distribution, mobility and renewable electricity generation.

A. SALES

In the first nine months of 2021, the Petrol Group recorded a sales revenue of EUR 3.0 billion in this segment.

On 6 October 2021, Petrol d.d. Ljubljana acquired Crodux Deriati Dva d.o.o., a Croatian company specialised in retail trade and wholesale of petroleum products, sale of merchandise and services and in catering services. With this acquisition, the Petrol Group has obtained 93 new points of sale in Croatia and it now operates a total of 594 points of sale.

Sales of petroleum products

In the first nine months of 2021, the Petrol Group sold 2,1 million tons of petroleum products, a year-on-year decrease of 7 percent. The biggest decrease was recorded in relation to the sale of fuels in the EU markets, especially Italy, where a number of excise warehouses were shut down. This prevented us from increasing imports of petroleum products to the country. Retail sales were affected primarily by the movement restriction measures taken by countries to curb the coronavirus epidemic. In 2020, the lockdown was imposed in mid-March, whereas in 2021, the major restrictions took place in the first three months. Compared to 2020, we sold less motor fuel, especially in the first two months, whereas in the continuation of the year, sales increased year-on-year. Moreover, the sales of extra light fuel oil were much better in the first six months of 2020 compared to this year, owing to the extremely low prices of petroleum products; the sales of extra light fuel oil, however, were higher in the third quarter of 2021 compared to the same period of last year.

In Slovenia, the nine-month sales of petroleum products stood at 1,035.7 thousand tons, up 3 percent compared to the same period of 2020. Good results were achieved in diesel fuel sales.

In SE Europe markets, 629.1 thousand tons of petroleum products were sold in the first nine months of 2021, up 12 percent compared to the same period of the previous year.

In EU markets, 470.8 thousand tons of petroleum products were sold in the first nine months of 2021, a year-on-year decrease of 34 percent. This was mainly the result of the changed selling conditions in Italy.

The Petrol Group with new, even more powerful Q Max fuels

The Petrol Group launched a new generation of Q Max fuels in May 2021, tailoring the quality of motor fuels to the requirements and challenges of state-of-the-art motor technologies and new development solutions in the field of fuel additives. New generations of petrol and diesel engines require state-of-the-art fuels, which must pursue particularly the following goals:

  • lower consumption and even better energy efficiency;
  • keep the engine in a stable operating condition;
  • lower emissions and negative effects of fuel consumption on the environment.

The new generation of Q Max fuels has remained the mainstay of Petrol's fuel quality even with the diversified range of energy products and other merchandise on the market. By continuously developing fuels, we play an active role in reducing emissions and transitioning to a low-carbon society. The Petrol Group will continue to supply fuels of the highest quality that will meet state-of-the-art technological requirements as well as the highest environmental standards.

Sales of merchandise

Merchandise sales includes sales of automotive products, foodstuffs, accessories, tobacco and lottery products, coupons and cards, coffee-to-go, and other merchandise. The Petrol Group generated EUR 373.6 million in revenue from the sale of merchandise in the first nine months of 2021, an increase of 10 percent compared to the same period of the previous year.

In Slovenia, EUR 311.4 million was generated in revenue from the sale of merchandise in the first nine months of 2021, an increase of 11 percent year-on-year. The best results were achieved in the sales of tobacco, lottery products, coupons and cards, hot beverages (coffee to go) and products from the Fresh range. The range of merchandise sold at Petrol's points of sale is quickly adjusted to meet the needs of our service station customers.

In SE Europe markets, EUR 62.0 million was generated in revenue from the sale of merchandise in the first nine months of 2021, an increase of 5 percent compared to the same period of the previous year. The best results were achieved in tobacco, hot beverage, food, and automotive product sales.

Sales of services

Services include revenue from petroleum-product storage and handling services, business premise and hospitality facility lease, transport, carwash services, revenue from Petrol Club cards, and other services. In the first nine months of 2021, the Petrol Group generated EUR 32.3 million in revenue from the services related to oil and merchandise sales, up 5 percent compared to the same period of 2020.

Sales of liquefied petroleum gas

In the first nine months of 2021, the Petrol Group sold 108.3 thousand tons of liquefied petroleum gas, a year-on-year decrease of 5 percent. The drop in LPG sales in the first nine months compared to the same period of the previous year was primarily due to lower sales by Petrol LPG d.o.o., which had to deliver goods using railway tankers instead of barges at the Smederevo terminal because of logistical problems, thereby diminishing our competitiveness in the market. Decreased mobility stemming from the Covid-19 containment measures both in Slovenia and Croatia has also caused a drop in the sales of LPG as a motor fuel.

At the end of September 2021, the Petrol Group operated five LPG supply concessions in Slovenia. In addition, Petrol d.o.o. has LPG supply contracts concluded in the towns of Šibenik and Rijeka. Liquefied petroleum gas is also supplied to customers through LPG storage tanks and at service stations as autogas.

Sales of natural gas

At the end of September 2021, the Petrol Group had 50.9 thousand natural gas consumers. In the first nine months of 2021, the Petrol Group sold 25.3 TWh of natural gas, a year-on-year increase of 27 percent. This was the result of lower temperatures during the heating season and higher sales in foreign markets.

Electricity sales and trading

The Petrol Group has positioned itself as an important electricity market player. It set up a complete infrastructure for wholesale electricity trading in Slovenia, EU countries and SE Europe countries. Electricity sales to end users (businesses and households) already in place in Slovenia are now being expanded to SE Europe. At the end of September 2021, the Petrol Group had 226.2 thousand electricity customers.

In the first nine months of 2021, the Petrol Group sold 10.7 TWh of electricity, a year-on-year decrease of 32 percent. This was the result of a lower trading volume. Sales to end customers stood at 2.6 TWh in the first nine months of 2021, which was 109 percent more than in the same period of 2020. This was primarily due to the incorporation of E 3, d.o.o. into the Petrol Group. With the acquisition of E 3, d.o.o., the Petrol Group has considerably strengthened its position in the end customer electricity sales market.

B. ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SYSTEMS

In the first nine months of 2021, the Petrol Group generated EUR 53.2 million in sales revenue in this segment.

Energy and environmental systems consist of a range of products and services offered in the following fields:

  • energy and environmental solutions (systems of energy and environmental management of buildings, water supply systems, efficient lighting systems),
  • heat systems,
  • natural gas distribution,
  • mobility, and
  • renewable electricity generation.

Energy and environmental solutions

Long-term contract-based supply of energy and contractually guaranteed energy and water savings (performance contracting) are the most common project implementation models in the public sector, the commercial sector, and the industry. These models offer a significant advantage to the customers in that Petrol assumes all technical and economic risks of project implementation and management, provides the necessary funds for measure implementation, and supplies customers with the required energy of suitable quality, guaranteeing savings in the use of energy products compared to the previous situation.

The projects of long-term heat supply, energy renovation of buildings and the reduction of electricity consumption and water losses are carried out mainly using the public-private partnership model.

In the field of industry, we have been developing various business models tailored to the needs of the customer and the customer's technological processes. Our experts prepare solutions for steam and heat, natural gas, industrial gases and compressed air, water, cooling systems and industrial waste treatment plants. We are setting up projects in the field of efficient lighting in industrial buildings and including industrial customers in our virtual power plant.

In addition to industrial users, we are developing solutions for commonhold unit owners and managers in the field of energy-saving renovation, control and management of boiler rooms and the installation of heat cost allocators in apartment buildings.

We pay special attention to ensuring comprehensive energy solutions for end users.

Heat systems

District heat supply consists of heating systems where heat is produced in one or more boiler rooms and distributed to end customers via a hot-water network. Heat distribution systems are now considered to be one of the most reliable and, in terms of the environment and costs, acceptable systems for supplying heat to end customers. Buildings supplied via a district heating system do not require their own heating source, with the system itself providing the following supply advantages:

• improved energy efficiency,

  • friendlier to the environment,
  • straightforward operation and maintenance, reliability, comfort, and convenience,
  • lower cost of investment,
  • lower costs of operation and maintenance.

In the first nine months of 2021, the Petrol Group sold 101.2 thousand MWh of heat, a yearon-year increase of 21 percent.

Natural gas distribution

At the end of September 2021, the Group operated 31 natural gas supply concessions in Slovenia. In Serbia, the Group supplies the municipalities of Bačka Topola and Pećinci and three municipalities in Belgrade with natural gas. At the end of 2018, the Petrol Group established itself in Croatia where its company Zagorski metalac d.o.o. distributes natural gas in certain municipalities of the Zagorje-Krapina County and the Zagreb County.

In the first nine months of 2021, the Petrol Group distributed 893.0 thousand MWh of natural gas, a year-on-year increase of 14 percent.

Mobility

  • E-mobility setting up, managing and maintaining EV-charging infrastructure, and providing for the charging service.
  • Mobility services "vehicle as a service", fleet management, short-term leasing and doorto-door services run by the subsidiary Atet d.o.o.

In the context of e-mobility, we carry out services linked to the setting up, management and maintenance of infrastructure for the charging of electric vehicles as well as services linked to the performance and billing of the charging service, and customer care. These services and solutions are also offered to companies and municipalities.

In the first nine months of 2021, the Petrol Group managed 197 regular charging stations (maximum capacity of 22 kW), 63 fast charging stations (maximum capacity of 75 kW) and 5 ultra-fast charging stations (maximum capacity of 350 kW).

In 2021, we have continued our work on all three international projects for which we received EU grants and established partnerships in order to co-finance charging point deployment at motorway service stations. As part of the NEXT-E project, we set up and activated 5 new fast charging stations and 5 ultra-fast charging stations (the Kozina, Maribor Vzhod and Tepanje Zahod service stations) at key motorway corridors in Slovenia in the first nine months of 2021. We expect two ultra-fast charging stations to be deployed at the Qlandia shopping centre in Novo Mesto by the end of the year. As part of the same project, we deployed 4 new fast charging stations and 2 ultra-fast charging stations for public use in Croatia. Additionally, as part of the URBAN-E project, we provided 16 regular and 1 fast charging stations for public use in Ljubljana, and 11 regular and 1 fast charging stations in Zagreb. As part of the MULTI-E project, we set up and deployed 8 regular charging stations in Maribor.

At the end of September 2021, Petrol's charging stations had more than 7,200 users.

We successfully launched the OneCharge app in Croatia and started billing the charging services. We also launched a call centre to provide customer support. In addition, the infrastructure in Croatia was integrated into the world's largest roaming platform, Hubject, so that as many charging providers as possible can have access to it.

In the area of mobility services, we develop services related to new concepts and types of mobility such as "vehicle as a service". At the end of September 2021, we had 68 electric vehicles in business lease at end customers. Following a successful acquisition of Atet d.o.o., our range of market services now also includes short-term leasing of vehicles and door-to-door services. In addition, we develop commercial fleet management services, aiming to assist larger companies and municipalities to make a transition towards electrification, manage their fleets and, as the ultimate goal, optimise their fleets in terms of costs and function. We launched a new trademark, Atet-Petrol, to further enhance recognisability and joint marketing of products.

For Petrol's presence as a leading company in the field of e-mobility and mobility services it is also of particular importance to build a reputation of a sustainability-oriented company focused on reducing its carbon footprint. That is why a considerable amount of attention is given to participating in a series of domestic and international projects to the greatest extent possible. For a company with a background mainly in petroleum product sales, this is a significant and important challenge.

Renewable electricity generation

Rapid development of the global energy system is fuelled by growing energy needs as well as by environmental requirements linked to climate change. Recognising this, we also produce electricity from renewable sources – wind, water, and sun.

As a key element in the future development of the Petrol Group, renewable electricity generation has a special strategic place in Petrol's decision to become a modern energy company. It helps us secure own long-term sources for the purpose of selling electricity, while keeping us prepared for new trends in the area of transport. At Petrol, we see enormous potential for the development of renewable electricity generation in SE Europe. By developing our own production capacities, we pursue the strategic orientation of becoming a recognised regional provider of comprehensive energy and environmental solutions, and a partner in the development of the circular economy for the transition to the low-carbon society.

The Petrol Group has been involved in electricity generation since 2003 when electricity was generated at smaller production plants (photovoltaics, micro cogeneration, biogas plants). We produce hydroelectric power in Bosnia and Herzegovina, where electricity is generated at four small hydroelectric plants on rivers Jezernica and Kozica as well as at the small hydroelectric power plant Jeleč. In Croatia, we generate wind electricity at Glunča power plant.

In 2020, we launched the construction of 30 MW Ljubač wind power plant, which was connected to the grid at the end of July 2021. Petrol's Ljubač wind power plant in Croatia is the Petrol Group's first wind farm built without any financial support for renewable electricity generation. Its nine wind turbines will annually provide around 96 GWh of green and sustainable energy to 30 thousand average households.

In the first nine months of 2021, the Petrol Group generated 76.7 thousand MWh of electricity, a year-on-year increase of 18 percent.

Sustainable development

Sustainability principles have a prominent place in the Petrol Group's development strategy. Our aim is to do business in such a way that it positively affects the economic and social fabric, while striving to protect the environment.

The Petrol Group has a three-fold sustainable orientation:

  • Low-carbon energy company focusing on a more sustainable energy portfolio and mobility, own production of renewable electricity, energy efficiency and on reducing the carbon footprint.
  • Partners with employees and the social environment focusing on boosting corporate integrity, providing for healthy working conditions and employee satisfaction, with the support for the wider community in all markets where the Petrol Group operates (support for humanitarian, cultural, sports and environmental projects) also having a prominent role.
  • Circular economy involvement in wastewater treatment, recycling of carwash water and re-use of industrial wastewater. Particular attention is paid to reducing or replacing raw materials used in packaging with recycled and biodegradable materials.

Sustainability reporting is part of the strategic management for sustainable development; therefore, the Petrol Group published a Sustainability Report of the Petrol Group for 2020 (available here).

Employees

On 30 September 2021, the Petrol Group had 5,057 employees, of which 35 percent worked for subsidiaries abroad. The number of employees decreased by 100 compared to the end of 2020. At Petrol d.d., Ljubljana and third-party managed points of sale, the number of employees decreased by 142, whereas the number of employees working at subsidiaries increased by 42 as a result of the incorporation of E 3, d.o.o. into the Petrol Group.

Figure 10: Changes in the number of employees of the Petrol Group and at third-party managed service stations in the period 2018 – 2021

Training

In the first nine months of 2021, the Petrol Group provided more than 62 thousand teaching hours of training for more than 27 thousand participants. An internal training system is in place within the Petrol Group to provide training to all employees in a systematic and comprehensive manner. In the period concerned, many computer training events were organised for various target groups; all employees were included in the educational campaign about the new generation of Q Max fuels; furthermore, we launched short video tips to improve communication with customers called Minuta za prodajo ("A Minute for Sales"). Our occupational health promotion activities are being implemented as planned. Moreover, we have revamped our development interviews for the employees who wish to be engaged in an even more focused personal and professional development.

Investments

In the first nine months of 2021, net investments in property, plant and equipment, intangible assets and long-term investments stood at EUR 37.4 million (as opposed to EUR 46.4 million in the first nine months of 2020). Out of the above amount, 30 percent was allocated to sales of other energy products (LPG, natural gas, electricity), 30 percent to other energy projects and solutions, 15 percent to other areas (upgrading of information and other infrastructure),10 percent to mobility, 9 percent to sales of petroleum products and merchandise and 7 percent to production of renewable electricity. In the first nine months of 2021, 76 percent of investments were earmarked for the energy transition.

Figure 11: Breakdown of the Petrol Group's investments in the first nine months of 2021

Quality management system

At Petrol, we regularly update the quality systems that we have in place, such as a certified quality management system (ISO 9001), environmental management system (ISO 14001) and energy management system (ISO 50001). In addition to the certified systems, the Company's comprehensive quality management system incorporates the requirements of the HACCP food safety management system, the occupational health and safety system according to ISO 45001, and the IT security system in line with ISO 27001.

In 2021, regular activities related to the maintenance of the quality management systems are being carried out. The energy management system is being adapted to meet the requirements of the new edition of ISO 50001.

At Petrol d.o.o., Beograd, an ISO 9001, ISO 14001 and ISO 45001 surveillance audit was carried out in January 2021 in respect of the Industrial Equipment Sale, Engineering and Project Management process. The validity of the certificates was preserved.

At Beogas d.o.o., a surveillance audit of the ISO 9001:2015 quality management system took place in March 2021. The validity of the certificate was preserved.

In March 2021, Petrol Laboratory received a monitoring visit by SA in connection with its quality management system certified to the SIST EN ISO/IEC 17025:2021 standard. Currently, Petrol Laboratory has 54 accredited test methods and is in the process of expanding its accreditation by an additional test method.

At Petrol d.d., Ljubljana, a report was prepared to extend the Responsible Care Certificate (POR), which is now valid until January 2022.

At Petrol d.o.o, a surveillance audit of the ISO 9001 quality management system and the ISO 14001 environmental management system was carried out in May. No nonconformity was found.

At Petrol d.d, Ljubljana, a surveillance certification audit of the ISO 9001 quality management system and the ISO 14001 environmental management system was conducted in April and June. No nonconformity was found.

The Sustainability Report of the Petrol Group, which includes a detailed presentation of the sustainable strategic guidelines and challenges, targets, programmes, projects, and results, was prepared in line with the GRI standards and our materiality matrix and it was published in July 2021.

Company Quality Environmental Energy Laboratory Other
management management management accreditations certificates
system system system
Petrol d.d., Ljubljana ISO 9001: 2015 ISO 14001: 2015 ISO 50001: 2011 SIST EN ISO/IEC ISCC,AEO***
17025: 2017 SIST POR, FSC*
EN ISO/IEC 17020:
2012
Petrol d.o.o. ISO 9001: 2015 ISO 14001: 2015 / / /
Petrol Geo d.o.o. ISO 9001: 2015 / / / /
Beogas d.o.o. ISO 9001: 2015 / / / /
Petrol d.o.o., Beograd ISO 9001: 2015 ISO 14001: 2004 / / ISO 45001

Table 3: Overview of certificates and laboratory accreditations

* Based on the Report on the implementation of the Responsible Care Global Charter commitments, Petrol d.d., Ljubljana became a holder of a Responsible Care Certificate for its activities relating to storage, logistics and retail network of service stations in Slovenia and obtained the right to use the initiative's logo.

** Petrol d.d., Ljubljana is a holder of an FSC certificate for the production of wood chips used for heat generation. The FSC Certificate, which is issued by an international NGO called the Forest Stewardship Council, promotes environmentally appropriate, socially beneficial and economically viable management of forests.

*** The AEO Certificate is issued by the Customs Administration of the Republic of Slovenia which also carries out control and inspects AEO certificate holders. The certificate allows for easier admittance to customs simplifications, fewer physical and document-based controls, priority treatment in case of control, a possibility to request a specific place for such controls and a possibility of prior notification. To obtain an AEO certificate, several conditions and criteria need to be met: compliance with security and safety standards, appropriate records to demonstrate compliance with customs requirements, a reliable system of keeping commercial and transport records for control purposes, and proof of financial solvency.

Social responsibility

Caring for social and environmental issues has been part of the Petrol's operations for a number of years. The demands and challenges of our time are addressed based on a longterm growth strategy and a strong awareness that supporting the environment in which we operate significantly affects our operations and development. For many years we have been helping wider social and local communities achieve a dynamic lifestyle and better quality of life. Our responsible social attitude is demonstrated through the support we provide to a number of sports, arts, humanitarian and environmental projects. In the Petrol Group, social responsibility is perceived as a lasting commitment to work together with the environment in which we operate.

Risk management

The Petrol Group manages risks using a comprehensive risk management system, making sure that the Company's risks are identified, assessed, managed, utilised, and monitored. In doing that, we aim to develop a risk-awareness culture to ensure better control over the risks and better information for decision-making at all levels of the Group's operation. Risk management concerns each Petrol Group employee who is, as a result of their decisions and actions, exposed to risks on a daily basis while carrying out their work assignments and responsibilities.

In its 2021‒2025 strategy, the Petrol Group has tailored its business objectives according to its risk management policies and its risk appetite.

In the first nine months of the year, all of the activities adopted in 2020 to manage risks arising from the Covid-19 pandemic and mitigate the negative effects arising therefrom were continued.

We continued to implement measures taken to provide for the safety and health of employees and customers as well as to ensure an uninterrupted supply to businesses. Additional attention was still given to credit risk management as an increased risk of defaults by our customers is expected across the Petrol Group.

A detailed report on the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on the Petrol Group's operations and risk management is presented in section "The Petrol Group's operations in the first nine months of 2021".

Petrol's risk model comprises 20 risk categories divided into two groups:

  • Environment risks, and
  • Performance risks.

Risks were reassessed in the second quarter of the year. Based on the results, the most relevant and probable are the following financial risks: credit risk, price and volumetric risk, and foreign exchange risk.

In addition to the main financial risks, the most relevant and probable risks include economic environment risks, business decision-making risks, financial environment risks, process risks, strategic decision-making risks, IT system risks, interest rate risks, legislation and regulation risks, security and protection risks, and information risks.

In 2021, risk assessment scores were higher compared to the previous assessment.

Price and volumetric risk and foreign exchange risk

The Petrol Group's business model includes energy products, such as petroleum products, natural gas, electricity, and liquefied petroleum gas, exposing the Group to price and volumetric risks and to foreign exchange risks arising from the purchase and sale of such products.

The Petrol Group purchases petroleum products under international market conditions, pays for them mostly in US dollars and sells them in local currencies (mostly in EUR). As a result, the Group is exposed to both the price risk – changes in the prices of petroleum products – and the foreign exchange risk – changes in the EUR/USD exchange rate – while pursuing its core line of business. The Petrol Group manages volumetric and price risks to the largest extent possible by matching suppliers' terms of procurement with the terms of sale applying to customers. Any remaining open price or foreign exchange positions are closed through the use of derivatives, in particular commodity swaps in the case of price risks and forward contracts in the case of foreign exchange risks.

Electricity operations expose the Group to price and volumetric risks. In the third quarter of 2021, the price of electricity, based on the Hungarian power futures in 2022, increased by approximately 75%, whereas since the beginning of 2021 it has risen by more than 140%. The main reason for such significant price increase is a steep growth of natural gas prices. Such high increases of energy product prices lead to substantially higher price risks, which the Group manages with an assortment of limit systems defined depending on the business partner, the area of trading and the value at risk, and with appropriate processes in place to monitor and control these risks. The Group also regularly monitors the adequacy of the limit systems used and updates them when necessary.

In addition to the risks arising from changes in the EUR/USD exchange rate, the Petrol Group is exposed, to some degree, also to the risk of changes in other currencies, which is linked to doing business in the region. The Petrol Group monitors open foreign exchange positions and decides how to manage them on a quarter-yearly basis.

Credit risk

The credit risk was assessed in 2021 as the most relevant financial risk, also as a result of the Covid-19 pandemic. The Petrol Group was exposed to credit risk in connection with the sale of goods and services to natural and legal entities. The risk is managed using the measures outlined below.

The operating receivables management system provides us with an efficient credit risk management.

As part of the usual receivable management processes, we constantly and actively pursue the collection of receivables, a process which has been even more intense since the Covid-19

pandemic onset due to the exceptional economic situation. We refine procedures for approving the amount of exposure (limits) to individual buyers and, in these demanding times, try to maintain the range of first-class credit insurance instruments as a requirement to approve sales (receivables insurance with credit insurance companies, bank guarantees, collaterals, corporate guarantees, securities, pledges). In the previous year, this was a significant challenge. At the beginning of 2020, the Petrol Group introduced a new insurance scheme for keeping track of the Group's needs in the field of credit risk insurance as market conditions evolve. A great deal of work is put into the management of receivables from all customers in Slovenia, and significant attention is also devoted to the collection of receivables in SE Europe markets, where the solvency and payment discipline of the business sector differs from that in Slovenia. Receivables are systematically monitored by portfolio, region and organisational unit as well as by credit risk assessment, level of insurance and individual customer. In addition, we introduced centralised control over credit insurance instruments received and centralised the collection process.

Due to the pandemic and the resulting economic downturn, companies were faced with liquidity shocks leading to our customers having a higher credit risk. In the first nine months of 2021, the Petrol Group continued to monitor closely the indicators of increased risk and engaged in intensive communication with its customers. At the operational level, all Petrol Group companies still closely monitor the balance of receivables on a daily basis and actively work with customers when it comes to collecting them.

Despite the above measures, the Petrol Group, too, is unable to fully avoid the consequences of bankruptcies, compulsory composition proceedings and personal bankruptcies.

Based on the nature of our products, our market share, our large customer base, a higher volume of secured receivables and the small share of overdue receivables we estimate that credit risks are adequately managed within the Petrol Group. 63 percent of receivables from legal entities are secured, with credit insurance and offsetting against trade liabilities being most widely used insurance instruments (together accounting for 84 percent).

Liquidity risk

The Petrol Group has been assigned a BBB- long-term international credit rating, an A-3 shortterm credit rating and a stable credit rating outlook by Standard & Poor's Ratings Services; the ratings were reaffirmed on 9 April 2021. The investment-grade rating enables us to tap international financial markets more easily and represents an additional commitment towards successful operations and the deleveraging of the Petrol Group. Liquidity risks are managed in accordance with relevant S&P methodology.

In the first nine months of 2021, average petroleum product prices were higher year-on-year, meaning that slightly more working capital is needed. Through existing long-term and shortterm credit lines, which were increased in 2020 due to the pandemic, we have been able to ensure continued liquidity of the Petrol Group. Should the economic situation deteriorate, the size of the credit lines will enable us to proceed without interruption. The additional credit lines will help us to ensure appropriate liquidity structure of the Petrol Group in accordance with S&P criteria also in this situation.

Cash flow management still requires closer attention and prudence, especially as regards the planning of cash inflows from layaway sales, this being the main source of credit risks and, consequently, liquidity risks.

Despite the decline in sales due to quarantine measures, the Petrol Group has continued to settle all its liabilities as they fall due, thanks to its relatively low debt levels and strong liquidity position.

Interest rate risk

The Petrol Group regularly monitors its exposure to the interest rate risk. 70 percent of the Group's non-current financial liabilities have a variable interest rate linked to EURIBOR. The average EURIBOR rates in the first nine months of 2021 were similar to the ones at the end of 2020 and thus remain historically low (negative).

To hedge against the interest rate risk exposure, a large portion of variable interest rates is transformed into a fixed interest rate using derivative financial instruments, thus protecting our net interest position. In the first nine months of 2021, no additional interest rate hedging contracts were concluded.

Petrol's shares

At the end of September 20211 , share prices at the Ljubljana Stock Exchange were higher than at the end of 2020. This was also reflected in the SBITOP, the Slovenian blue-chip index, which is used as a benchmark and provides information on changes in the prices of the most important and liquid shares traded on the regulated market. The index also comprises Petrol's shares. The SBITOP stood at 1,166.68 at the end of September 2021 and was up 29.6 percent compared to the end of 2020 when it stood at 900.37. During this period, the price of Petrol's shares increased by 34.2 percent. In terms of trading volume, which in the case of Petrol's shares amounted to EUR 42.3 million between January and September 2021 (this includes batch trading totalling EUR 24.3 million), the Petrol share was ranked second among the shares traded on the Ljubljana Stock Exchange. In terms of market capitalisation, which stood at EUR 909.6 million as at 30 September 2021, the Petrol share was ranked third and accounted for 10.3 percent of the total Slovenian stock market capitalisation on the said date.

1 Sources of data for chapter "Petrol's shares": Ljubljana Stock Exchange website, Petrol share register, statements of the Petrol Group for January–September 2021

Figure 12: Base index changes for Petrol d.d., Ljubljana's closing share price against the SBITOP index in the first nine months of 2021 compared to the end of 2020

In the first nine months of 2021, the closing Petrol share price ranged between EUR 325.00 and EUR 469.00 per share. The average price for the period stood at EUR 404.22; at the end of September 2021, it stood at EUR 436.00. The Petrol Group's earnings per share stood at EUR 44.35, with the book value per share amounting to EUR 420.11. As at 30 September 2021, Petrol d.d., Ljubljana had 21,875 shareholders: 560,721 shares or 26.9 percent of all shares were held by foreign legal entities or natural persons. Compared to the end of 2020, the number of foreign shareholders decreased by 0.4 percentage points.

Figure 14: Ownership structure of Petrol d.d., Ljubljana as at 30 September 2021

Table 4: Changes in the ownership structure of Petrol d.d., Ljubljana (comparison between 30 September 2021 and 31 December 2020)

30.09.2021 31 December 2020
No. of Shares in % No. of Shares in %
Slovenski državni holding, d.d. 264,516 12.7% 264,516 12.7%
Kapitalska družba d.d. together with own funds 182,893 8.8% 183,181 8.8%
Republic of Slovenia 225,699 10.8% 225,699 10.8%
Other institutional investors - domestic 226,541 10.9% 227,660 10.9%
Banks - domestic 28,507 1.4% 27,920 1.3%
Insurers - domestic 25,479 1.2% 25,779 1.2%
Foreign legal entities (banks and other inst. inv.) 557,345 26.7% 565,270 27.1%
Private individuals (domestic and foreign) 461,695 22.1% 459,584 22.0%
Own shares 30,723 1.5% 30,723 1.5%
Others 82,903 4.0% 75,969 3.7%
Total 2,086,301 100.0% 2,086,301 100.0%

Table 5: 10 largest shareholders of Petrol d.d., Ljubljana as at 30 September 2021

Shareholder Address Number of
shares
Holding in %
1 CLEARSTREAM BANKING SA - FIDUCIARNI RAČUN 42 Avenue J. F. Kennedy, L-1855, Luxembourg 284,619 13.64%
2 SLOVENSKI DRŽAVNI HOLDING, D.D. Mala ulica 5, 1000 Ljubljana 264,516 12.68%
3 REPUBLIKA SLOVENIJA Gregorčičeva ulica 20, 1000 Ljubljana 225,699 10.82%
4 KAPITALSKA DRUŽBA, D.D. Dunajska cesta 119, 1000 Ljubljana 172,639 8.27%
5 OTP BANKA D.D. - CLIENT ACCOUNT - FIDUCI Domovinskog rata 61, 21000 Split, Croatia 142,159 6.81%
6 VIZIJA HOLDING, D.O.O. Dunajska cesta 156, 1000 Ljubljana 71,676 3.44%
7 VIZIJA HOLDING ENA, D.O.O. Dunajska cesta 156, 1000 Ljubljana 66,279 3.18%
8 PERSPEKTIVA FT D.O.O. Dunajska cesta 156, 1000 Ljubljana 36,262 1.74%
9 UNICREDIT BANK HUNGARY ZRT. - FIDUCIARNI Szabadsag Ter 5 - 6, 1054 Budapest, Hungary 30,989 1.49%
10 NOVA KBM D.D. Ulica Vita Kraigherja 4, 2000 Maribor 25,985 1.25%

Table 6: Shares owned by members of the Supervisory and Management Boards as at 30 September 2021

Name and Surname Position Shares
owned
Equity
share
Supervisory Board 88 0.0042 %
Internal members 88 0.0042%
1. Marko Šavli Member of the Supervisory Board 88 0.0042%
2. Alen Mihelčič Member of the Supervisory Board 0 0.0000%
3. Robert Ravnikar Member of the Supervisory Board 0 0.0000%
External members 0 0.0000%
1. Janez Žlak President of the Supervisory Board 0 0.0000%
2. Borut Vrviščar Deputy President of the Supervisory Board 0 0.0000%
3. Aleksander Zupančič Member of the Supervisory Board 0 0.0000%
4. Alenka Urnaut Ropoša Member of the Supervisory Board 0 0.0000%
5. Mladen Kaliterna Member of the Supervisory Board 0 0.0000%
6. Mario Selecky Member of the Supervisory Board 0 0.0000%
Management Board 4 0.0002%
1. Nada Drobne Popović President of the Management Board 4 0.0002%
2. Matija Bitenc Member of the Management Board 0 0.0000%
3. Jože Bajuk Member of the Management Board 0 0.0000%
4. Jože Smolič Member of the Management Board 0 0.0000%
5. Zoran Gračner Member of the Management Board and Worker Director 0 0.0000%

Contingent increase in share capital

In the period up to 30 September 2021, the General Meeting of Petrol d.d., Ljubljana did not adopt any resolutions regarding the contingent increase in share capital.

Dividend

In accordance with a resolution adopted at the 33rd General Meeting held on 22 April 2021, Petrol d.d., Ljubljana paid a gross dividend of EUR 22.00 per share for 2020 on 6 August 2021, the same as paid in 2020 for 2019.

Own shares

Petrol d.d., Ljubljana did not repurchase its own shares in the first nine months of 2021. As at 30 September 2021, the number of own shares stood at 30,723, representing 1.5 percent of the share capital. This includes 24,703 own shares that were acquired by Petrol d.d., Ljubljana in the period from 1997 to 1999. Their total cost equalled EUR 2.6 million as at 30 September 2021 and was EUR 8.2 million lower than their market value on that date. The remaining 6,020 shares are considered as own shares which were held by the subsidiary Geoplin d.o.o. Ljubljana at the time it was incorporated into the Petrol Group.

Petrol d.d., Ljubljana's own shares, excluding Geoplin d.o.o. Ljubljana's shares, in total amounting to 36,142, were purchased between 1997 and 1999. The Company may acquire these own shares only for the purposes laid down in Article 247 of the Slovenian Companies Act (ZGD-1) and as remuneration for the Management and Supervisory Boards. Own shares are used in accordance with the Company's Articles of Association.

Regular participation at investors' conferences and external communication

Petrol d.d., Ljubljana has set up a programme of regular cooperation with domestic and foreign investors, which consists of public announcements, individual meetings and (public) presentations. We regularly attend investors' conferences that are organised each year by stock exchanges, banks, and brokerage companies. In the first nine months of 2021, we held several individual videoconferences with investors and analysts. In March and August, we took part in the Ljubljana Stock Exchange's webcast and, in May, in the online conference "Slovenia and Croatia Investor Day" organised by the Ljubljana Stock Exchange in cooperation with the Zagreb Stock Exchange via the GoToWebinar platform.

Credit rating

On 9 April 2021, Standard & Poor's Ratings Services again reaffirmed Petrol d.d., Ljubljana's "BBB-" long-term credit rating, its "A-3" short-term credit rating and its "stable" credit rating outlook.

General Meeting resolutions

Resolutions of the 33rd General Meeting of Petrol d.d., Ljubljana of 22 April 2021 (available via this link):

  • Attorney Uroš Pogačnik from a Grosuplje-based Law Firm Čeferin, Pogačnik, Novak, Koščak in partnerji, o.p., d.o.o. shall be elected Chairman of the General Meeting, and Gregor Mavsar and Barbara Jama Živalič as officials responsible for counting the votes.
  • The accumulated profit of EUR 45,355,156 as at 31 December 2020 shall be distributed as follows: part of the accumulated profit amounting to EUR 45,222,716 shall be distributed as dividend payments of EUR 22 per share (gross), with own shares not participating; the remaining accumulated profit of EUR 132,440 and any amounts linked to own shares arising on the date the dividends are paid and amounts resulting from rounding off dividend payments shall be transferred to other revenue reserves. The Company shall pay out dividends on 6 August 2021 to shareholders registered with KDD – the Central Securities Clearing Corporation on 5 August 2021.
  • The Company's Management Board shall be granted discharge from liability for the year 2020.
  • The Company's Supervisory Board shall be granted discharge from liability for the year 2020.
  • The General Meeting of Petrol, Slovenska energetska družba, d.d., Ljubljana shall be informed that at the 44th meeting of the Workers' Council of Petrol, Slovenska energetska družba, d.d., Ljubljana of 4 December 2020 Alen Mihelčič, Robert Ravnikar and Marko Šavli were elected as employee representatives to the Supervisory Board of Petrol, Slovenska energetska družba, d.d., Ljubljana for the term of office from 23 February 2021 to 22 February 2025.
  • The General Meeting adopted resolutions regarding payment to the members of the Supervisory Board.
  • The General Meeting shall take note of the resignation notice submitted by Branko Bračko on 25 March 2021 in which he resigned irrevocably as member of the Supervisory Board of Petrol d.d., Ljubljana.

• The General Meeting shall appoint Dr Janez Žlak as Supervisory Board member and shareholder representative for a four-year term of office, effective 22 April 2021.

Supervisory Board of Petrol d.d., Ljubljana

At 32nd General Meeting of Shareholders of Petrol d.d., Ljubljana held on 28 December 2020, the following persons were elected Members of the Supervisory Board for a four-year term commencing on 11 April 2020: Aleksander Zupančič, Borut Vrviščar, Branko Bračko, Alenka Urnaut Ropoša and Mario Selecky. Mladen Kaliterna, Member of the Supervisory Board, whose term of office expires on 16 July 2021, will commence a new term of office on 16 July 2021. In addition to the representatives of shareholders, the Supervisory Board also consists of three representatives of employees Alen Mihelčič, Robert Ravnikar and Marko Šavli. Their four-year term of office started on 23 February 2021.

On 25 March 2021, the Supervisory Board of Petrol d.d., Ljubljana received a resignation notice from prospective Supervisory Board member Branko Bračko, whose four-year term of office would have begun on 11 April 2021 following his appointment at the 32nd General Meeting of 28 December 2020. From 11 April 2021 onwards, the Supervisory Board was not complete and had had eight members until another Supervisory Board member was appointed at the General Meeting of Petrol d.d., Ljubljana of 22 April 2021.

At 33rd General Meeting of Shareholders of Petrol d.d., Ljubljana held on 22 April 2021 Janez Žlak was elected as Member of the Supervisory Board for a four-year term commencing on 22 April 2021.

The members of the Supervisory Board elected Janez Žlak as President of the Supervisory Board and Borut Vrviščar as Deputy President of the Supervisory Board. They also elected new members of the Audit Committee and the Human Resource and Management Evaluation Committee.

Strategy of the Petrol Group for the period 2021 – 2025

On 28 January 2021, the Supervisory Board of Petrol d.d., Ljubljana approved the Strategy of the Petrol Group for the period 2021 – 2025. Ensuring business growth and increasing the profitability of operations while maintaining the commitment to sustainable development are the main principles underpinning the preparation and implementation of the strategic plan.

The Petrol Group's strategy for the period 2021 – 2025 is an overarching development document defining the path to a successful future based on the Group's vision, goals and strategic business plan.

The environment in which the Petrol Group operates is facing important changes. Energy transition towards a low-carbon company and the development of new technologies are transforming established ways of how energy products are produced, sold and used. Petrol is committed to making a transition to green energy and is making significant investments to achieve it. While co-creating opportunities brought about by the energy transition we will also continue to supply the market with hydrocarbons.

The new strategy of the Petrol Group defines clear targets for implementing our vision to become an integrated partner in the energy transition, offering an excellent user experience. This helps us focus on our core business, which it to supply energy products, as it is this area where we still see great potential and opportunities in connection with the energy transformation.

Creating and cultivating relationships with customers is our priority and we will continue to strengthen our sales network in the region as a result. Thanks to new digital channels, a broader range of energy products and personalised offer, we will be even closer to our customers, helping them to make a transition from traditional energy sources to cleaner renewable energy. Our aim is to become a key link in a broader ecosystem by offering energy sources that are adapted to and co-shape the market. For this reason, we will increase operational efficiency to free up additional funds for investments in renewable energy production.

The Petrol Group recognises the importance of sustainable development. The transition to a low-carbon energy company, partnership with employees and the social environment, and the circular economy constitute the Petrol Group's business commitments in this strategic period. As a partner to industry, public sector and households, Petrol is assuming a leading role in achieving the environmental goals.

Through continuous development of fuels, we will actively contribute to reducing emissions. At the same, we will help to reduce the carbon footprint of both the Petrol Group and our customers by pursuing clear sustainable policies.

Thanks to improved internal processes, new competences and empowered employees, we will be even more proactive in addressing the current and future needs of our customers in the energy industry and adapt our operations to the user, who is at the centre of our attention. We want to become the first choice for shopping on the go.

In this strategic period, we will remain present in all markets, focusing on:

  • Slovenia, where we will consolidate our position of a leading energy company and partner in the energy transition;
  • Croatia, where we will use our sales network to expand our portfolio of customers in the field of energy products and energy transition services and invest in renewable electricity production;
  • Serbia, where we will increase our share in the energy product sales market.

We will work to remain the first choice for energy transition projects in the region by offering integrated services with high added value. We will develop and strengthen our presence in the supply and sale of natural gas and electricity, in the sale of liquefied petroleum gas and in energy efficiency projects. Renewable electricity production, where we will position ourselves to become a major supplier in SE Europe, plays a particular role in the energy transition.

The development of new solutions in the field of electric mobility and mobility services constitutes an important pillar of Petrol's sustainable and innovative business. When it comes to mobility, the Petrol Group focuses on two segments. The first segment is linked to the charging infrastructure, which means setting up, managing and maintaining the infrastructure for the charging of electric vehicles as well as providing the charging service. The second segment is comprised of mobility services, such as operating leases, fleet electrification and fleet management services.

In 2025, EBITDA is planned to total EUR 336 million, with net profit amounting to EUR 180 million. The net debt to EBITDA ratio is planned to be less than 1. In the period from 2021 to 2025, we plan to invest a total of EUR 698 million, of which more than 35 percent will be dedicated to the energy transition and thus to carbon footprint reduction. As for other investments, the greater part will be allocated to expanding and upgrading our retail network and to digitalising our business.

Financial projections take into account the impact of Covid-19 in the first quarter of 2021 and assume that the vaccination coverage of the population will have been achieved by mid-2021. In accordance with the projections of international financial institutions, economic recovery is expected to be V-shaped.

By achieving the goals, we will strengthen long-term financial stability of the Petrol Group. Through a stable dividend policy, we will ensure a balanced dividend yield for shareholders and the use of free cash flows to finance the Petrol Group's investment plans. This will allow for long-term growth and development of the Group, maximising its value for the owners. The dividend policy target for the strategic period 2021 – 2025 is 50 percent of the Group's net profit, taking into account the investment cycle, Group indicators and the achieved objectives.

The main targets for 2025 are as follows:

  • Sales revenue of EUR 4.7 billion (the 2025 sales revenue figures rely on the assumption that energy product prices will match the levels used in the plans for 2021)
  • EBITDA of EUR 336 million
  • Net debt/EBITDA < 1
  • Net profit of EUR 180 million
  • Total investments in fixed assets of EUR 698 million in the period 2021 2025, of which 35 percent in energy transformation
  • Renewable electricity production output of 160 MW
  • Retail network consisting of 627 service stations
  • 1,575 charging points for electric vehicles
  • Energy savings of 73 GWh for end-customers in the period 2021 2025

Business plan for 2021

Energy market participants are presented with vast challenges and change. On the one hand, they have to deal with an extremely difficult systemic transition to renewable supply sources, while on the other, a considerable shift can be observed in the behaviour of end customers, who are becoming increasingly engaged and environmentally conscious. As a main energy company in Slovenia and in SE Europe, the Petrol Group took on an active role in increasing energy independence, energy efficiency and the share of renewables. In 2021 the Petrol Group will continue to work to reduce its carbon footprint.

The sales of merchandise and services make up an important part of the Group's revenue, which is why the situation in the trade sector has a major impact on operations. The Group participates in the development of the trade sector, which is changing the purchasing habits of consumers and distribution channels through the digitisation of business. The pandemic has further highlighted the need to reduce and control costs and to optimise supply and sales chains, thereby ensuring point-of-sale profitability.

Providing a full range of customer-focused products and services together with an excellent shopping experience is at the heart of Petrol's operations. As we try to approach our customers in innovative ways, we also change and enhance our internal operating processes which enable us to develop new solutions and sustainable models.

In the Petrol Group, we realise that despite careful preparation, informed business decisions, quick response to changes and an efficient risk management system external factors may arise in the business environment which are beyond our direct control and may pose a risk or a threat when it comes to meeting our targets. This was evident in 2020 when the Covid-19 pandemic emerged.

Our goals for 2021 are ambitious. In drawing up the plan for 2021, we have assumed that the pandemic will be effectively contained through vaccination in the first half of 2021.

We are still drawing attention to the fact that there remains considerable uncertainty as to the achievement of the plan, which is subject to the further course of the pandemic. This is particularly relevant if:

  • insufficient vaccination coverage is achieved before summer 2021 and the pandemic continues,
  • the measures to curb the pandemic are still in place at the end of the second quarter, in particular those taken by countries to restrict movement,

• economic recovery will be slower, leading to economic growth that is lower than expected. In this case, the Petrol Group will review its 2021 business targets in the second half of 2021 and adjust them accordingly.

The 2021 plans do not take into account any new acquisitions.

In addition to the pandemic, the following risks also bear on the achievement of the 2021 plans:

  • sales in the EU market, which is extremely volatile,
  • impact of the Real Property Tax Act and its new valuation model,
  • impact of the Energy Savings Requirements Act in Croatia,
  • other regulatory requirements.

The Petrol Group's main business targets for 2021:

  • Sales revenue of EUR 3.5 billion
  • Adjusted gross profit of EUR 490.0 million
  • EBITDA of EUR 213.5 million
  • Net profit of EUR 104.4 million
  • Net debt to EBITDA ratio of 1.5
  • 3.0 million tons of petroleum products sold
  • 171.7 thousand tons of LPG sold
  • 25.6 TWh of natural gas sold
  • Revenue from merchandise sales of EUR 446.2 million

Considering its nine-month results, the Petrol Group is successfully delivering on its 2021 targets. The Petrol Group's business plan for 2021 does not include business results of Crodux Derivati Dva d.o.o., which will be included in the Petrol Group's consolidated statements in the last quarter of the 2021 financial year.

Events after the end of the accounting period

  • After having fulfilled the suspensive conditions, Petrol d.d. Ljubljana closed the acquisition of a 100% business share in the Croatian company Crodux Derivati Dva d.o.o. at the price of EUR 191.7 million on 6 October. At the same time, Petrol d.d., Ljubljana will assume a net financial debt to banks in the amount of EUR 19.2 million. The purchase and refinancing of the assumed debts are financed with an international syndicated loan of EUR 200 million organised by NLB d.d. in cooperation with Privredna Banka Zagreb d.d. The transaction closing will be followed by the integration of Crodux Derivati Dva d.o.o. into the Petrol Group and the subsequent merger of the acquired company with Petrol d.o.o. Zagreb, which is expected to be finalised by the end of 2022. The Petrol Group is this way consolidating its position as the second largest petroleum product supplier in Croatia. The acquisition of Crodux Derivati Dva d.o.o. is Petrol d.d., Ljubljana's largest acquisition in the last decade and with 93 new points-of-sale it is the greatest one-off increase in the number of points-of-sale in the Petrol Group's history. The Petrol Group will obtain 93 new points of sale with the acquisition; with a total of 204 points-of-sale, the Petrol Group's market share in Croatia will increase from 13% to 23%. In the SEE region, the Petrol Group will now have a total of 594 points-of-sale.
  • The emergence of the SARS-CoV-2 virus and of the global pandemic still affects the operations of the Petrol Group. Counties in which the Group operates are still imposing different measures to contain the pandemic, which the Petrol Group strictly observes in all markets where it operates. In Slovenia, the Covid-19 epidemic ended on 15 June 2021, yet certain containment measures have remained in place and the Government decides on them on a weekly basis, depending on the epidemiological situation. In the light of the significantly deteriorated epidemiological situation, the Government of the Republic of Slovenia imposed the recovered-vaccinated-tested rule for the majority of activities, which has resulted in fewer customers at points of sale and lower sales of merchandise.
  • The Government of the Republic of Croatia adopted Regulation on the determination of the highest retail prices of petroleum products (Uredba o utvrđivanju najviših maloprodajnih cijena naftnih derivata) on 14 October 2021, limiting the retail prices of petrol to a maximum of HRK 11.10/litre (EUR 1.48/litre) and the retail prices of diesel to a maximum of HRK 11.0/litre (EUR 1.46/litre). The Regulation will be in force for up to 30 days. This is expected to have a negative effect on our operations.
  • The Government of the Republic of Slovenia adopted Decree on setting prices for certain petroleum products on 20 October 2021, thereby reintroducing government regulation of extra light fuel oil (KOEL) prices. The maximum permitted margin is EUR 0.0600/litre. The Decree will be in force for three months. This Regulation will also negatively affect our operations.
  • There were no other events after the reporting date that would significantly affect the disclosed operations in the first nine months of 2021.

FINANCIAL REPORT

Financial performance of the Petrol Group and the company Petrol d.d., Ljubljana

Statement of profit and loss of the Petrol Group and Petrol d.d., Ljubljana

The Petrol Group Petrol d.d.
(in EUR) Note 1-9 2021 1-9 2020 1-9 2021 1-9 2020
Sales revenue
Cost of goods sold
3,073,991,325
(2,663,299,712)
2,291,667,136
(1,989,742,254)
2,156,846,740
(1,878,330,127)
1,762,945,464
(1,564,590,196)
Costs of materials 3 (20,017,801) (19,312,938) (16,423,699) (16,356,438)
Costs of services 4 (102,921,750) (97,415,588) (83,138,175) (80,867,608)
Labour costs 5 (83,095,688) (75,526,499) (59,407,508) (54,468,159)
Depreciation and amortisation 6 (55,933,868) (56,276,231) (34,988,420) (35,198,413)
Other costs 7 (25,929,714) (19,430,447) (14,373,607) (9,785,903)
Operating costs (287,898,821) (267,961,703) (208,331,408) (196,676,520)
Other revenue 2 133,224,236 72,805,723 125,051,780 71,500,907
Other expenses 8 (136,238,272) (48,650,569) (135,656,527) (49,914,846)
Operating profit or loss 119,778,756 58,118,333 59,580,459 23,264,808
Share of profit or loss of equity accounted investees 862,257 833,407 - -
Finance income from dividends paid by subsidiaries,
associates and jointly controlled entities
- - 2,573,895 3,371,349
Other finance income 9 16,850,724 21,936,339 14,274,544 16,456,467
Other finance expenses 9 (26,982,547) (29,201,794) (22,243,572) (23,299,806)
Net finance expense (10,131,823) (7,265,455) (7,969,028) (6,843,339)
Profit before tax 110,509,190 51,686,285 54,185,326 19,792,819
Tax expense (19,593,415) (11,010,552) (9,290,911) (3,335,456)
Deferred tax 245,589 (164,813) (166,906) (107,255)
Corporate income tax (19,347,826) (11,175,365) (9,457,817) (3,442,711)
Net profit for the period
Net profit for the period attributable to:
91,161,364 40,510,920 44,727,510 16,350,108
Owners of the controlling company 86,840,661 39,083,478 44,727,510 16,350,108
Non-controlling interest 4,320,703 1,427,442 - -
Basic and diluted earnings per share 10 44.35 19.71 21.70 7.93

Other comprehensive income of the Petrol Group and Petrol d.d., Ljubljana

The Petrol Group Petrol d.d.
(in EUR) 1-9 2021 1-9 2020 1-9 2021 1-9 2020
Net profit for the period 91,161,364 40,510,920 44,727,510 16,350,108
Other comprehensive income to be recognised in the
statement of profit or loss in the future
Effective portion of changes in the fair value of cash flow
variability hedging 3,190,540 (447,278) 2,718,221 (214,750)
Change in deferred taxes (601,479) 82,657 (516,462) 40,802
Attribution of changes in the equity of subsidiaries (61,866) 0 - -
Change in deferred taxes 11,755 0 - -
Foreign exchange differences 1,668,221 (3,425,310) - -
Total other comprehensive income to be recognised in
the statement of profit or loss in the future 4,207,171 (3,789,931) 2,201,759 (173,947)
Other comprehensive income not to be recognised in
the statement of profit or loss in the future
Unrealised actuarial gains and losses 0 0 0 0
Total other comprehensive income not to be
recognised in the statement of profit or loss in the
future 0 0 0 0
Total other comprehensive income after tax 4,207,171 (3,789,931) 2,201,759 (173,947)
Total comprehensive income for the period 95,368,535 36,720,989 46,929,269 16,176,161
Total comprehensive income attributable to:
Owners of the controlling company 91,053,074 35,266,815 46,929,269 16,176,161
Non-controlling interest 4,315,461 1,454,174 - -

Statement of financial position of the Petrol Group and Petrol d.d., Ljubljana

The Petrol Group Petrol d.d.
30 September 31 December 30 September 31 December
(in EUR) Note 2021 2020 2021 2020
ASSETS
Non-current (long-term) assets
Intangible assets 11 188,805,619 194,646,631 156,850,336 161,533,797
Right-of-use assets 12 56,312,673 62,401,606 29,001,900 30,716,648
Property, plant and equipment 13 703,762,656 710,207,621 364,360,317 379,425,104
Investment property
Investments in subsidiaries
14 16,751,549
-
17,522,012
-
12,988,601
372,519,627
13,551,882
351,013,627
Investments in jointly controlled entities 15 563,934 562,016 210,000 233,000
Investments in associates 16 53,178,673 55,953,391 26,610,477 29,185,477
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive
income 17 4,467,121 4,528,987 2,117,914 2,117,914
Financial receivables 1,783,294 2,680,471 55,421,372 58,124,422
Operating receivables 8,473,891 10,565,315 8,456,436 10,542,414
Deferred tax assets 9,785,478 9,906,032 6,228,637 6,912,005
1,043,884,888 1,068,974,082 1,034,765,614 1,043,356,290
Current assets
Inventories 18 200,781,824 169,933,758 85,811,682 87,530,630
Contract assets 3,894,838 1,949,652 6,712,130 3,276,761
Financial receivables 19 2,056,893 2,854,527 18,306,490 22,247,726
Operating receivables 20 452,844,338 366,441,439 266,124,621 237,718,876
Corporate income tax assets 609,096 3,426,549 0 6,317,590
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 21 14,230,416 11,316,982 14,124,737 11,262,235
Prepayments and other assets 22 126,514,080 78,506,510 44,407,337 27,371,876
Cash and cash equivalents 62,041,746 88,674,952 18,194,227 44,670,525
862,973,231 723,104,369 453,681,224 440,396,219
Total assets 1,906,858,119 1,792,078,451 1,488,446,838 1,483,752,509
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Equity attributable to owners of the controlling company
Called-up capital
52,240,977 52,240,977 52,240,977 52,240,977
Capital surplus 80,991,385 80,991,385 80,991,385 80,991,385
Legal reserves 61,987,955 61,987,955 61,749,884 61,749,884
Reserves for own shares 4,708,359 4,708,359 4,708,359 4,708,359
Own shares (4,708,359) (4,708,359) (2,604,670) (2,604,670)
Other revenue reserves 285,281,611 316,057,569 307,673,144 338,449,102
Fair value reserve (790,669) (753,447) 39,796,454 39,796,454
Hedging reserve (1,606,662) (4,195,723) (1,595,122) (3,796,881)
Foreign exchange differences (7,466,233) (9,126,807) - -
Retained earnings 363,187,411 290,793,508 44,727,510 14,446,758
833,825,775 787,995,417 587,687,921 585,981,368
Non-controlling interest 42,657,678 38,674,020 - -
Total equity 876,483,453 826,669,437 587,687,921 585,981,368
Non-current liabilities
Provisions for employee post-employment and other long
term benefits 9,804,269 9,438,977 8,293,721 8,293,721
Other provisions 39,175,980 31,347,421 22,264,876 14,763,837
Long-term deferred revenue 35,943,978 33,412,476 31,024,355 28,419,773
Financial liabilities 23 244,772,075 303,431,060 230,483,075 282,866,603
Lease liabilities 24 49,594,549 54,397,111 27,542,647 27,608,922
Operating liabilities 727,182 727,182 727,182 727,182
Deferred tax liabilities 3,527,227
383,545,260
3,985,700
436,739,927
0
320,335,857
0
362,680,038
Current liabilities
Financial liabilities 23 56,070,294 48,766,555 205,581,500 160,688,732
Lease liabilities 24 9,024,684 10,069,352 2,931,853 4,259,323
Operating liabilities 25 537,246,987 437,216,148 341,107,348 348,832,832
Corporate income tax liabilities 9,852,371 1,966,916 7,583,723 0
Contract liabilities 26 15,291,986 14,927,846 9,468,950 8,830,761
Other liabilities 27 19,343,084
646,829,406
15,722,270
528,669,087
13,749,687
580,423,060
12,479,455
535,091,103
Total liabilities 1,030,374,666 965,409,014 900,758,917 897,771,141
Total equity and liabilities 1,906,858,119 1,792,078,451 1,488,446,838 1,483,752,509

Statement of changes in equity of the Petrol Group

Rev
enu
e re
serv
es
Equ
ity
(in E
UR)
Call
ed-
up
ital
ital Leg
al re
serv
es
Res
s fo
erve
r
sha
own
res
Own
sha
res
Oth
er re
ven
ue
rese
rves
Fair
val
ue
Hed
ging
For
eign
han
exc
ge
diff
Ret
aine
d
ibut
able
attr
to
of t
he
own
ers
trol
ling
con
Non
lling
ntro
-co
inte
rest
Tot
al
cap Cap
plus
sur
rese
rve
rese
rve
eren
ces
ings
earn
com
pan
y
As a
t 1 J
ary 2
020
anu
52,2
40,9
77
80,9
91,3
85
61,9
87,9
55
4,70
8,35
9
59)
(4,7
08,3
314
,675
,779
)
(894
,548
55)
(4,0
89,4
56)
(5,9
94,8
271
,904
,940
770
,822
,177
40,4
30,0
80
811
,252
,257
Divi
dend
ts fo
r 20
19
pay
men
(15,
098
,103
)
(30,
124,
614)
(45,
222
,717
)
(45,
222
,717
)
Tra
nsfe
r of
ined
ning
othe
reta
s to
ear
r res
erve
s
5,49
1,37
2
(5,4
91,3
72)
0 0
Incr
/(de
se)
in no
ntro
lling
inte
rest
ease
crea
n-co
(2,6
82,3
93)
(2,6
82,3
93)
(5,1
44,9
86)
(7,8
27,3
79)
Tra
ctio
ith o
nsa
ns w
wne
rs
0 0 0 0 0 )
(12,
289
,124
0 0 0 )
(35,
615
,986
)
(47,
905
,110
86)
(5,1
44,9
(53,
050
,096
)
Net
prof
it for
the
peri
od
39,0
83,4
78
39,0
83,4
78
1,42
7,44
2
40,5
10,9
20
Othe
r ch
es i
n oth
ehe
nsiv
e inc
ang
er c
omp
ome
(364
)
,621
(3,4
42)
52,0
(3,8
16,6
63)
26,7
32
(3,7
89,9
31)
Tot
al c
han
in t
ota
l co
ehe
nsiv
e in
ges
mpr
com
e
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (
364
,621
)
(3,4
52,0
42)
39,0
83,4
78
35,2
66,8
15
1,45
4,17
4
36,7
20,9
89
As a
t 30
Sep
ber
2020
tem
52,2
40,9
77
80,9
91,3
85
61,9
87,9
55
4,70
8,35
9
59)
(4,7
08,3
302
,386
,655
)
(894
,548
76)
(4,4
54,0
98)
(9,4
46,8
275
,372
,432
758
,183
,882
36,7
39,2
68
794
,923
,150
As a
t 1 J
ary 2
021
anu
52,2
40,9
77
80,9
91,3
85
61,9
87,9
55
4,70
8,35
9
59)
(4,7
08,3
316
,057
,569
)
(753
,447
23)
(4,1
95,7
07)
(9,1
26,8
290
,793
,508
787
,995
,417
38,6
74,0
20
826
,669
,437
Divi
dend
ts fo
r 20
20
pay
men
(30,
775
,958
)
(14,
446
,758
)
(45,
222
,716
)
(45,
222
,716
)
Incr
/(de
se)
in no
lling
inte
ntro
rest
ease
crea
n-co
0 (331
,803
)
(331
,803
)
Tra
ctio
ith o
nsa
ns w
wne
rs
0 0 0 0 0 )
(30,
775
,958
0 0 0 )
(14,
446
,758
)
(45,
222
,716
)
(331
,803
(45,
)
554
,519
Net
prof
it for
the
peri
od
86,8
40,6
61
86,8
40,6
61
4,32
0,70
3
91,1
61,3
64
Othe
r ch
es i
n oth
ehe
nsiv
e inc
ang
er c
omp
ome
(37,
222)
2,58
9,06
1
1,66
0,57
4
4,21
2,41
3
(5,2
42)
4,20
7,17
1
Tot
al c
han
in t
l co
ehe
nsiv
e in
ota
ges
mpr
com
e
0 0 0 0 0 0 (3
7,22
2)
2,58
9,06
1
1,66
0,57
4
86,8
40,6
61
91,0
53,0
7
4
4,31
5,46
1
95,3
68,5
35
As a
t 30
ber
202
tem
1
77 85 55 9 285 363 833 78 876
Sep 52,2
40,9
80,9
91,3
61,9
87,9
4,70
8,35
59)
(4,7
08,3
,281
,611
)
(790
,669
62)
(1,6
06,6
33)
(7,4
66,2
,187
,411
,825
,775
42,6
57,6
,483
,453

Statement of changes in equity of Petrol d.d., Ljubljana

Rev
enu
e re
serv
es
(in E
UR
)
Cal
led-
up
ital
cap
Cap
ital
plu
sur
s
Leg
al re
serv
es
Res
es f
erv
or
sh
own
ares
Own
sh
ares
Oth
er r
eve
nue
rese
rve
s
Fair
lue
va
rese
rve
Hed
gin
g
rese
rve
Ret
aine
d
nin
ear
gs
Tot
al
As a
t 1 J
202
0
anu
ary
for 2
Divi
den
d pa
nts
019
yme
52,2
40,9
77
80,9
91,3
85
61,7
49,8
84
4,70
8,35
9
70)
(2,6
04,6
339
,100
,447
(15,
098
,103
)
39,4
89,9
24
07)
(3,8
97,9
30,1
24,6
14
(30,
124
,614
)
601
,903
,014
(45
,222
,717
)
Tra
ctio
ith
nsa
ns w
own
ers
0 0 0 0 0 )
(15
,098
,103
0 0 )
(30
,124
,614
(45
,222
,717
)
Net
fit fo
r the
iod
pro
per
Oth
han
in c
ehe
nsiv
e in
er c
ges
omp
com
e
(173
,947
)
16,3
50,1
08
16,3
50,1
08
(173
,947
)
Tot
al c
han
in t
l co
reh
ive
inco
ota
ges
mp
ens
me
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (
173
,947
)
16,3
50,1
08
16,1
76,1
61
As a
t 30
Se
mb
er 2
020
pte
52,2
40,9
77
80,9
91,3
85
61,7
49,8
84
4,70
8,35
9
70)
(2,6
04,6
324
,002
,344
39,4
89,9
24
53)
(4,0
71,8
16,3
50,1
08
572
,856
,458
As a
t 1 J
202
1
anu
ary
Divi
den
d pa
for 2
020
nts
yme
52,2
40,9
77
80,9
91,3
85
61,7
49,8
84
4,70
8,35
9
70)
(2,6
04,6
338
,449
,102
(30,
775
,958
)
39,7
96,4
54
81)
(3,7
96,8
14,4
46,7
58
(14,
446
,758
)
585
,981
,368
(45
,222
,716
)
Tra
ctio
ith
nsa
ns w
own
ers
0 0 0 0 0 )
(30
,775
,958
0 0 )
(14
,446
,758
(45
,222
,716
)
fit fo
Net
r the
iod
pro
per
44,7
27,5
10
44,7
27,5
10
Oth
han
in o
ther
peh
ive i
er c
ges
com
ens
nco
me
Tot
al c
han
in t
l co
reh
ive
inco
ota
ges
mp
ens
me
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2,20
1,75
9
2,20
1,75
9
44,7
27,5
10
2,20
1,75
9
46,9
29,2
69
Se
As a
t 30
pte
mb
er 2
021
52,2
40,9
77
80,9
91,3
85
61,7
49,8
84
4,70
8,35
9
70)
(2,6
04,6
307
,673
,144
39,7
96,4
54
22)
(1,5
95,1
44,7
27,5
10
587
,687
,921

Cash flow statement of the Petrol Group and Petrol d.d., Ljubljana

The Petrol Group Petrol d.d.
(in EUR) Note 1-9 2021 1-9 2020 1-9 2021 1-9 2020
Cash flows from operating activities
Net profit 91,161,364 40,510,920 44,727,510 16,350,108
Adjustment for:
Corporate income tax 19,347,826 11,175,365 9,457,817 3,442,711
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment, investment property and
right-of-use assets 6 46,500,089 47,490,382 27,791,812 28,918,659
Amortisation of intangible assets 6 9,433,779 8,785,849 7,196,607 6,279,754
(Gain)/loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment 2, 7 230,378 (743,099) 219,632 (624,226)
Impairment, write-down/(reversed impairment) of assets 9,939,373 9,775,863 1,320,938 0
Revenue from assets under management (48,926) (48,971) (48,926) (48,971)
Net (decrease in)/creation of provisions for long-term employee benefits (9,995) 0 0 0
Net (decrease in)/creation of other provisions and long-term deferred
revenue
9,708,278 10,376,984 10,105,621 12,460,602
Net goods surpluses 1,712,228 1,153,896 431,763 263,715
Net (decrease in)/creation of allowance for receivables 9 3,600,019 2,814,050 1,459,179 271,216
Net finance (income)/expense 9 3,614,410 4,212,398 4,493,320 3,590,007
Impairment of investments 9 878,805 948,705 944,000 3,996,530
Share of profit of jointly controlled entities (159,471) (107,330) - -
Share of profit of associates (702,787) (726,077) - -
Finance income from dividends received from subsidiaries - - (1,110,165) (2,099,057)
Finance income from dividends received from joint contolled entities - - (135,495) (172,934)
Finance income from dividends received from associates - - (1,328,236) (1,099,358)
Cash flow from operating activities berfore the changes in working
capital
195,205,370 135,618,935 105,525,376 71,528,757
Net (decrease in)/creation of other liabilities 27 2,986,839 688,496 1,270,233 (1,619,818)
Net decrease in/(creation of) other assets 22 (19,141,921) (2,904,601) (13,406,135) (3,484,486)
Change in inventories 18 (39,540,408) 10,305,269 1,287,185 37,438,881
Change in operating and other receivables and contract assets 20 (82,706,428) 144,528,336 (34,013,249) 85,073,523
Change in operating and other liabilities and contract liabilities 25, 26 79,015,101 (126,501,508) (5,288,878) (100,205,241)
Cash generated from operating activities 135,818,553 161,734,927 55,374,533 88,731,616
Interest paid 9 (5,762,277) (6,189,749) (4,890,117) (5,393,420)
(8,011,474) (10,759,212) 4,642,927 (3,597,325)
Taxes paid
Net cash from (used in) operating activities 122,044,802 144,785,966 55,127,343 79,740,870
Cash flows from investing activities
Payments for investments in subsidiaries 14 (14,950,000) (10,830,964) (22,450,000) (11,298,461)
Receipts from investments in subsidiaries 14 0 116,875 0 0
Receipts from investments in associates 16 2,575,000 753,977 2,575,000 753,977
Receipts from intangible assets 11 131,775 18,095 131,775 18,095
Payments for intangible assets 11 (3,899,895) (5,778,255) (2,644,919) (4,478,399)
Receipts from property, plant and equipment 13 2,072,375 1,721,079 613,311 811,739
Payments for property, plant and equipment 13 (37,943
,426)
(43,728,172) (18,401,493) (30,388,806)
Receipts from investment property 0 241,532 0 241,532
Receipts from financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive
income
Receipts from loans granted
17
19
0
2,199,077
419,612
10,591,746
0
101,898,051
419,612
30,096,341
Payments for loans granted 19 (16,300) (4,975,400) (94,404,128) (34,538,696)
Interest received 9 2,032,802 2,478,887 1,494,326 1,945,372
Dividends received from subsidiaries - - 1,110,165 2,099,057
Dividends received from jointly controlled entities 135,495 172,934 135,495 172,934
Dividends received from associates 1,403,355 1,099,358 1,328,236 1,099,358
Dividends received from others 150,493 110,000 40,493 0
Net cash from (used in) investing activities (46,109,249) (47,588,696) (28,573,688) (43,046,346)
Cash flows from financing activities
Payments for right-of-use assets 24 (6,901,840) (7,243,481) (2,666,218) (2,628,999)
Proceeds from borrowings 23 439,297,043 678,229,392 687,013,437 901,560,340
Repayment of borrowings 23 (490,684,484) (697,248,144) (692,154,369) (887,848,522)
Dividends paid to shareholders (45,222,804) (45,223,903) (45,222,804) (45,223,903)
Net cash from (used in) financing activities (103,512,085) (71,486,136) (53,029,954) (34,141,084)
Increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (27,576,532) 25,711,134 (26,476,299) 2,553,440
Changes in cash and cash equivalents
At the beginning of the year 88,674,952 41,730,269 44,670,525 17,680,102
Foreign exchange differences 151,107 (211,653) - -
Cash acquired through acquisition of companies 792,219 0 - -
Increase/(decrease) (27,576,532) 25,711,134 (26,476,299) 2,553,440

Notes to the financial statements

Reporting entity

Petrol d.d., Ljubljana (hereinafter the "Company") is a company domiciled in Slovenia. Its registered office is at Dunajska cesta 50, 1527 Ljubljana. Below we present consolidated financial statements of the Group for the period ended 30 September 2021 and separate financial statements of the company Petrol d.d., Ljubljana for the period ended 30 September 2021. The consolidated financial statements comprise the Company and its subsidiaries as well as the Group's interests in associates and jointly controlled entities (together referred to as the "Group"). A more detailed overview of the Group's structure is presented in the chapter Organisational structure of the Petrol Group.

Basis of preparation

a. Statement of compliance

The Company's management approved the Company's financial statements and the Group's consolidated financial statements on 11 November 2021.

The financial statements of Petrol d.d., Ljubljana and consolidated financial statements of the Petrol Group have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 – Interim financial reporting and should be read in conjunction with the Group's annual financial statements as at 31 December 2020.

The financial statements for the period from January – September 2021 are prepared based on the same accounting policies used for the preparation of financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020.

b. Basis of measurement

The Group's and the Company's financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis except for the financial instruments that are carried at fair value or amortised cost.

c. Functional and presentation currency

These financial statements are presented in euros (EUR) without cents, the euro also being the Company's functional currency. Due to rounding, some immaterial differences may arise as concerns the sums presented in tables.

d. Use of estimates and judgements

The preparation of the financial statements requires management to make estimates and judgements based on the assumptions used and reviewed that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses. How the estimates are produced and the related assumptions and uncertainties is disclosed in the notes to individual items.

The estimates, judgements and assumptions are reviewed on a regular basis. Because estimates are subject to subjective judgments and a degree of uncertainty, actual results might differ from the estimates. Changes in accounting estimates, judgements and assumptions are recognised in the period in which the estimates are changed if a change affects that period only. If the change affects future periods, they are recognised in the period of the change and in any future periods.

Estimates and assumptions are mainly used in the following judgements:

  • leases:
    • o identifying a lease,
    • o determining the lease term,
    • o determining the discount rate,
  • revenue from contracts with customers:
    • o treatment of excise duty when selling petroleum products,
    • o determining the timing of satisfaction of performance obligations,
    • o sale in the name and for the account of third parties,
    • o determining whether the loyalty points provide additional benefits to customers,
  • allocating assets or part of the assets to investment property,
  • business combinations:
    • o defining a business combination,
    • o net asset value recognition date,
    • o estimating the fair value of net assets,
  • estimating the useful lives of depreciable assets,
  • assets impairment testing,
  • parameters/assumptions applied in assessing asset values,
  • estimating of the fair value of assets,
  • estimating of the influence in jointly controlled entities,
  • estimate of provisions for litigation,
  • estimate of provisions for partial non-compliance in the area of renewables,
  • estimate of provisions for employee post-employment and other long-term benefits,
  • assessing the possibility of using deferred tax assets.

e. Changes of financial statement presentation

The Group/Company did not change its accounting policies in 2021.

Notes to individual items in the financial statements

1. Segment reporting

In view of the fact that the financial report consists of the financial statements and accompanying notes of both the Group and the Company, only the Group's operating segments are disclosed.

An operating segment is a component of the Group that engages in business activities from which it earns revenues and incurs expenses that relate to transactions with any of the Group's other components. The operating results of operating segments are reviewed regularly by the management to make decisions about resources to be allocated to a segment and assess the Group's performance.

The management monitors information on two levels: on the micro level, in which case individual units are monitored, and on the macro level, where information is monitored only in terms of certain key information that can be used to make comparisons with similar companies in Europe. Given the substantial amount of information and their sensitivity on the micro level, the Group only discloses macro-level information in its annual report.

The Group thus uses the following segments in the preparation and presentation of the financial statements:

  • sales,
  • energy and environmental systems.

Sales consist of:

  • sales of petroleum products,
  • sales of merchandise and services,
  • sales of liquefied petroleum gas (LPG),
  • sales of and trading in electricity,
  • sales of natural gas.
  • Energy and environmental systems consist of:
  • energy and environmental solutions,
  • heat systems,
  • distribution of natural gas,
  • mobility and
  • production of renewable electricity.

The Group's operating segments in the period 1 January - 30 September 2020:

Energy and
environmental
Statement of
profit or loss/
Statement of
financial
(in EUR) Sales systems Total position
Sales revenue 2,491,398,905 47,531,075 2,538,929,980
Revenue from subsidiaries (247,227,224) (35,620) (247,262,844)
Sales revenue 2,244,171,681 47,495,455 2,291,667,136 2,291,667,136
Net profit for the period 36,264,386 4,246,534 40,510,920 40,510,920
Interest income* 1,863,134 540,446 2,403,580 2,403,580
Interest expense* (4,774,119) (1,384,847) (6,158,966) (6,158,966)
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment, amortisation of
intangible assets, depreciation of investment property and
depreciation of right to use of lease assets (41,598
,108)
(14,678,123) (56,276,231) (56,276,231)
Share of profit or loss of equity accounted investees 0 833,407 833,407 833,407
Total assets 1,440,698,209 252,258,780 1,692,956,989 1,692,956,989
Equity accounted investees 0 54,060,892 54,060,892 54,060,892
Property, plant and equipment, intangible assets, investment
property and right to use of lease assets 781,686,323 184,701,349 966,387,672 966,387,672
Other assets 659,011,886 13,496,539 672,508,425 672,508,425
Current and non-current operating, financial and lease liabilities 678,423,270 113,667,731 792,091,001 792,091,001

*Interest income and expenses are estimated based on a segment's share of investments and assets in total investments and assets.

The Group's operating segments in the period 1 January - 30 September 2021:

(in EUR) Sales Energy and
environmental
systems
Total Statement of
profit or loss/
Statement of
financial
position
Sales revenue 3,384,342,038 53,216,848 3,437,558,886
Revenue from subsidiaries (363,543,622) (23,939) (363,567,561)
Sales revenue 3,020,798,416 53,192,909 3,073,991,325 3,073,991,325
Net profit for the period 90,744,618 416,746 91,161,364 91,161,364
Interest income* 1,555,467 702,157 2,257,624 2,257,624
Interest expense* (4,013,024) (1,811,529) (5,824,553) (5,824,553)
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment, amortisation of
intangible assets, depreciation of investment property and
depreciation of right to use of lease assets (40,637
,232)
(15,296,636) (55,933,868) (55,933,868)
Share of profit or loss of equity accounted investees 0 862,257 862,257 862,257
Total assets 1,575,018,374 331,839,745 1,906,858,119 1,906,858,119
Equity accounted investees 0 53,742,607 53,742,607 53,742,607
Property, plant and equipment, intangible assets, investment
property and right to use of lease assets 702,333,201 263,299,296 965,632,497 965,632,497
Other assets 872,685,173 14,797,842 887,483,015 887,483,015
Current and non-current operating, financial and lease liabilities 741,260,094 156,175,677 897,435,771 897,435,771

*Interest income and expenses are estimated based on a segment's share of investments and assets in total investments and assets.

2. Other revenue

The Petrol Group Petrol d.d.
(in EUR) 1-9 2021 1-9 2020 1-9 2021 1-9 2020
Gain on derivatives 128,668,227 68,726,467 121,651,496 68,610,841
Gain on disposal of fixed assets 523,938 836,269 394,593 712,833
Compensation, litigation proceeds and contractual penalties
received 518,545 107,130 447,875 71,391
Compensation received from insurance companies 145,401 54,584 93,702 14,771
Utilisation of environmental provisions 0 10,088 0 10,088
Other revenue 3,368,125 3,071,185 2,464,115 2,080,983
Total other revenue 133,224,236 72,805,723 125,051,780 71,500,907

3. Costs of material

The Petrol Group Petrol d.d.
(in EUR) 1-9 2021 1-9 2020 1-9 2021 1-9 2020
Costs of energy 14,808,956 13,718,622 12,661,843 12,001,739
Costs of consumables 4,618,313 4,990,823 3,477,633 4,003,418
Write-off of small tools 90,270 106,615 44,986 66,187
Other costs of materials 500,262 496,878 239,237 285,094
Total costs of materials 20,017,801 19,312,938 16,423,699 16,356,438

4. Costs of services

The Petrol Group Petrol d.d.
(in EUR) 1-9 2021 1-9 2020 1-9 2021 1-9 2020
Costs of service station managers 22,721,728 26,884,139 22,721,728 26,884,139
Costs of transport services 22,069,418 21,692,471 18,086,099 18,112,912
Costs of fixed-asset maintenance services 17,262,917 15,133,991 13,572,857 11,660,366
Costs of payment transactions and bank services 9,361,342 7,225,438 5,962,665 5,196,521
Costs of professional services 6,811,780 6,584,055 5,269,285 5,547,728
Lease payments 6,322,204 2,984,873 5,043,539 2,102,823
Costs of fairs, advertising and entertainment 4,847,878 3,186,213 2,932,389 1,771,635
Costs of insurance premiums 3,167,861 3,022,885 1,857,056 1,791,101
Outsourcing costs 2,717,323 2,947,141 2,521,691 2,486,221
Costs of fire protection and physical and technical security 1,736,817 1,395,174 1,441,148 1,100,047
Costs of environmental protection services 1,424,908 1,389,858 956,575 1,020,547
Property management 835,259 1,066,359 684,209 1,010,856
Reimbursement of work-related costs to employees 585,997 645,830 318,609 375,228
Membership fees 487,470 665,174 158,843 243,154
Other costs of services 2,568,848 2,591,987 1,611,482 1,564,330
Total costs of services 102,921,750 97,415,588 83,138,175 80,867,608

Lease expenses

The Petrol Group Petrol d.d.
(in EUR) 1-9 2021 1-9 2020 1-9 2021 1-9 2020
Depreciation of right-of-use assets 7,603,605 7,987,906 2,987,192 3,023,221
Finance expenses 1,427,284 1,924,659 982,619 1,014,319
Lease expenses 6,322,204 2,984,873 5,043,539 2,102,823
Total recognised costs/expenses 15,353,093 12,897,438 9,013,351 6,140,363

5. Labour costs

The Petrol Group Petrol d.d.
(in EUR) 1-9 2021 1-9 2020 1-9 2021 1-9 2020
Salaries 61,375,110 55,060,690 44,337,676 39,841,102
Costs of pension insurance 5,375,033 4,530,660 4,303,760 3,470,141
Costs of other social insurance 5,335,266 4,673,094 3,090,141 3,130,989
Meal allowance 2,471,941 2,124,871 1,992,297 1,679,807
Transport allowance 2,373,274 2,345,429 1,430,254 1,419,088
Annual leave allowance 2,188,245 2,271,910 1,729,810 1,892,638
Supplementary pension insurance 1,235,783 1,103,370 1,139,082 1,058,174
Other allowances and reimbursements 2,741,036 3,416,475 1,384,488 1,976,220
Total labour costs 83,095,688 75,526,499 59,407,508 54,468,159

Making use of measures taken by countries to contain the Covid-19 epidemic

In line with the measures taken by countries to contain the Covid-19 epidemic, the Group made use of measures relating to the reimbursement of labour costs totalling EUR 585,455, recording their effects as a decrease in labour costs.

In accordance with the Act Determining the Intervention Measures to Contain the Covid-19 Epidemic, the Company made use of a crisis allowance totalling EUR 204,655, recording it as a decrease in labour costs.

6. Depreciation and amortisation

The Petrol Group Petrol d.d.
(in EUR) 1-9 2021 1-9 2020 1-9 2021 1-9 2020
Amortisation of intangible assets 9,433,779 8,785,849 7,196,607 6,279,754
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 38,316,049 38,626,932 24,238,989 25,046,950
Depreciation of right-of-use assets 7,603,605 7,987,906 2,987,192 3,023,221
Depreciation of investment property 580,435 875,544 565,632 848,489
Total depreciation and amortisation 55,933,868 56,276,231 34,988,420 35,198,413

7. Other costs

The Petrol Group Petrol d.d.
(in EUR) 1-9 2021 1-9 2020 1-9 2021 1-9 2020
Disposals/impairment of assets 10,693,689 9,869,033 1,935,162 88,608
Environmental charges and charges unrelated to operations 5,151,673 5,190,558 3,403,766 3,540,341
Sponsorships and donations 1,344,559 1,113,925 1,193,886 941,689
Other costs 10,144,103 5,578,734 8,078,970 5,215,265
Reversal of other provision and other liabilities (1
,404,310)
(2,321,803) (238,177) 0
Total other costs 25,929,714 19,430,447 14,373,607 9,785,903

8. Other expenses

The Petrol Group Petrol d.d.
(in EUR) 1-9 2021 1-9 2020 1-9 2021 1-9 2020
Loss on derivatives
Other expenses
135,849,319
388,953
48,438,831
211,738
135,647,281
9,246
49,883,651
31,195
Total other expenses 136,238,272 48,650,569 135,656,527 49,914,846

9. Other financial income and expenses

The Petrol Group Petrol d.d.
(in EUR) 1-9 2021 1-9 2020 1-9 2021 1-9 2020
Foreign exchange differences 10,221,261 16,827,257 8,162,021 11,684,484
Gain on derivatives 3,698,000 2,222,305 3,698,000 2,222,305
Interest income 2,257,624 2,403,580 2,122,470 2,230,676
Allowances for receivables reversed and bad debt recovered 267,826 370,249 251,560 319,003
Other finance income 406,013 112,948 40,493 0
Total other finance income 16,850,724 21,936,339 14,274,544 16,456,467
Foreign exchange differences (14,488,425) (16,045,567) (11,463,125) (10,598,077)
Interest expense (5,824,553) (6,158,966) (6,232,633) (5,331,185)
Allowance for opertaing receivables (3,867,845) (3,184,299) (1,710,739) (590,219)
Loss on derivatives (1,469,425) (2,294,297) (1,469,425) (2,294,297)
Impairment/disposal of investments and impairment of goodwill (878,805) (948,705) (944,000) (3,996,530)
Other finance expenses (453,494) (569,960) (423,650) (489,498)
Total other finance expenses (26,982,547) (29,201,794) (22,243,572) (23,299,806)
Net finance expense (10,131,823) (7,265,455) (7,969,028) (6,843,339)

10. Earnings per share

The Petrol Group Petrol d.d.
30 September 30 September 30 September 30 September
(in EUR) 2021 2020 2021 2020
Net profit (in EUR) 91,161,364 40,510,920 44,727,510 16,350,108
Number of shares issued 2,086,301 2,086,301 2,086,301 2,086,301
Number of own shares at the beginning of the period 30,723 30,723 24,703 24,703
Number of own shares at the end of the period 30,723 30,723 24,703 24,703
Weighted average number of ordinary shares issued 2,055,578 2,055,578 2,061,598 2,061,598
Diluted average number of ordinary shares 2,055,578 2,055,578 2,061,598 2,061,598
Basic and diluted earnings per share (EUR/share) 44.35 19.71 21.70 7.93

Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the owners' net profit by the weighted average number of ordinary shares, excluding ordinary shares owned by the Company. The Group and the Company have no potential dilutive ordinary shares, so the basic and diluted earnings per share are identical.

11. Intangible assets

Intangible assets of the Petrol Group

Right to use Long-term
Material and concession Ongoing deferred
(in EUR) other rights infrastructure Goodwill investments expenses Total
Cost
As at 1 January 2020 43,386,512 117,831,441 107,629,738 7,406,707 223,915 276,478,313
New acquisitions 524,526 22,108 0 5,612,902 26,337 6,185,873
Disposals/Impairments 0 (3,432) (56,610) 0 (17,143) (77,185)
Transfer between asset categories 600,161 768,616 0 87,879 0 1,456,656
Transfer from ongoing investments 4,359,939 2,627,503 0 (6,987,442) 0 0
Foreign exchange differences (88,318) (112,014) (234,766) (2,934) 0 (438,032)
As at 30 September 2020 48,782,820 121,134,222 107,338,362 6,117,112 233,109 283,605,625
Accumulated amortisation
As at 1 January 2020 (24,490,228) (54,248,690) (8,847) 0 0 (78,747,765)
Amortisation (4,970,152) (3,811,760) (3,937) 0 0 (8,785,849)
Disposals/Impairments 0 2,480 0 0 0 2,480
Transfer between asset categories (323,106) (547,425) 0 0 0 (870,531)
Foreign exchange differences 767 39,353 130 0 0 40,250
As at 30 September 2020 (29,782,719) (58,566,042) (12,654) 0 0 (88,361,415)
Net carrying amount as at 1 January 2020 18,896,284 63,582,751 107,620,891 7,406,707 223,915 197,730,548
Net carrying amount as at 30 September 2020 19,000,101 62,568,180 107,325,708 6,117,112 233,109 195,244,210
Right to use Long-term
Material and concession Ongoing deferred
(in EUR) other rights infrastructure Goodwill investments expenses Total
Cost
As at 1 January 2021 44,755,993 122,117,146 105,895,156 7,005,570 364,959 280,138,824
New acquisitions as a result of control obtained 0 1,594,719 0 97,923 18,950 1,711,592
New acquisitions 60,778 57,096 0 3,257,686 494,162 3,869,722
Disposals/Impairments (145,905) 0 (874,936) (47,110) 0 (1,067,951)
Transfer between asset categories 0 0 0 58,170 0 58,170
Transfer from ongoing investments 5,990,883 1,153,258 0 (7,144,141) 0 0
Foreign exchange differences 47,689 67,792 111,867 749 0 228,097
As at 30 September 2021 50,709,438 124,990,011 105,132,087 3,228,847 878,071 284,938,454
Accumulated amortisation
As at 1 January 2021 (26,023,005) (59,455,652) (13,536) 0 0 (85,492,193)
New acquisitions as a result of control obtained 0 (1,246,868) 0 0 0 (1,246,868)
Amortisation (5,391,440) (4,038,840) (3,499) 0 0 (9,433,779)
Disposals/Impairments 91,412 0 0 0 0 91,412
Foreign exchange differences (19,130) (31,706) (571) 0 0 (51,407)
As at 30 September 2021 (31,342,163) (64,773,066) (17,606) 0 0 (96,132,835)
Net carrying amount as at 1 January 2021 18,732,988 62,661,494 105,881,620 7,005,570 364,959 194,646,631
Net carrying amount as at 30 September 2021 19,367,275 60,216,945 105,114,481 3,228,847 878,071 188,805,619

When testing asset impairment indicators, the Group determined that there is a need to impair the goodwill of Zagorski metalac d.o.o.

Based on the assessed value of the assets of the cash-generating unit Zagorski metalac d.o.o., the Group recognised the impairment of assets of EUR 1,316,643, of which EUR 873,367 relates to the impairment of goodwill and EUR 443,276 to the impairment of property, plant and equipment. Lower value estimates are mainly a reflection of lower expectations regarding future cash flows as a result of the need for more investments in fixed assets over the projection period.

Goodwill was tested for impairment using the method of the present value of expected free cash flows, which are based on the future financial plans of cash-generating units. The assumptions used in the calculation of net cash flows (long-term growth rate of cash flows, cash flow projection, projection period, discount rate) are based on past operations and reasonably expected operations in the future. Cash flow projection periods reflect the operations and investment activities of individual companies. Growth rates of free cash flows are based on expected price growth rates. For Zagorski metalac d.o.o., 5-year financial plans of the cash-generating unit, the required rate of return of 10.30 percent before taxes (2020: 10.30 percent) and the annual growth rate of remaining free cash flows (the residual value) of 0 percent (2020: 0 percent) were used in testing goodwill for impairment.

In the calculation of free cash flow, increasing the discount rate by 0.5 percentage points and decreasing the long-term growth rate by 0.5 percentage points would lead to the impairment increasing by EUR 409,000. Decreasing the discount rate by 0.5 percentage points and increasing the long-term growth rate by 0.5 percentage points would lead to the impairment decreasing by a total of EUR 496,000.

Intangible assets of Petrol d.d., Ljubljana

Right to use Long-term
Material and concession Ongoing deferred
(in EUR) other rights infrastructure Goodwill investments expenses Total
Cost
As at 1 January 2020 34,712,923 107,489,063 87,712,518 6,731,484 223,915 236,869,903
New acquisitions 0 0 0 4,452,062 26,337 4,478,399
Disposals/Impairments 0 (3,432) 0 0 (17,143) (20,575)
Transfer between asset categories 0 1,368,777 0 72,736 0 1,441,513
Transfer from ongoing investments 4,323,228 2,329,846 0 (6,653,075) 0 0
As at 30 September 2020 39,036,151 111,184,254 87,712,518 4,603,207 233,109 242,769,240
Accumulated amortisation
As at 1 January 2020 (23,007,066) (49,879,553) 0 0 0 (72,886,619)
Amortisation (3,125,529) (3,154,225) 0 0 0 (6,279,754)
Disposals/Impairments 0 2,480 0 0 0 2,480
Transfer between asset categories 0 (870,531) 0 0 0 (870,531)
As at 30 September 2020 (26,132,596) (53,901,829) 0 0 0 (80,034,424)
Net carrying amount as at 1 January 2020 11,705,857 57,609,510 87,712,518 6,731,484 223,915 163,983,284
Net carrying amount as at 30 September 2020 12,903,556 57,282,426 87,712,518 4,603,206 233,109 162,734,816
Material and Right to use
concession
Ongoing Long-term
deferred
(in EUR) other rights infrastructure Goodwill investments expenses Total
Cost
As at 1 January 2021 34,908,199 111,460,435 85,266,022 6,198,845 163,809 237,997,310
New acquisitions 0 1,444 0 2,404,462 239,013 2,644,919
Disposals/Impairments (145,905) 0 0 (47,110) 0 (193,015)
Transfer from ongoing investments 5,943,032 305,526 0 (
6,248,558)
0 0
As at 30 September 2021 40,705,326 111,767,405 85,266,022 2,307,640 402,822 240,449,215
Accumulated amortisation
As at 1 January 2021 (21,844,444) (54,619,069) 0 0 0 (76,463,513)
Amortisation (4,050,935) (3,145,672) 0 0 0 (7,196,607)
Disposals/Impairments 61,240 0 0 0 0 61,240
As at 30 September 2021 (25,834,139) (57,764,740) 0 0 0 (83,598,880)
Net carrying amount as at 1 January 2021 13,063,755 56,841,366 85,266,022 6,198,845 163,809 161,533,797
Net carrying amount as at 30 September 2021 14,871,187 54,002,665 85,266,022 2,307,640 402,822 156,850,336

12. Right to use of leased assets

Right to use of leased assets of the Petrol Group

Right of use Right of use Right of use
of leased of leased of leased
(in EUR) land buildings equipment Total
Cost
As at 1 January 2020 44,524,592 32,711,406 5,099,421 82,335,419
New acquistions 7,127,485 4,648,966 130,067 11,906,518
Disposals (9,061,170) (4,860,017) (146,560) (14,067,747)
Foreign exchange differences (154,472) (346,455) (4,788) (505,715)
As at 30 September 2020 42,436,435 32,153,900 5,078,140 79,668,475
Accumulated depreciation
As at 1 January 2020 (3,109,854) (5,905,560) (1,781,056) (10,796,470)
Depreciation (2,508,476) (4,084,191) (1,395,239) (7,987,906)
Disposals 861,875 969,961 127,602 1,959,438
Foreign exchange differences 13,729 69,783 2,093 85,605
As at 30 September 2020 (4,742,726) (8,950,007) (3,046,600) (16,739,333)
Net carrying amount as at 1 January 2020 41,414,738 26,805,846 3,318,365 71,538,949
Net carrying amount as at 30 September 2020 37,693,709 23,203,893 2,031,540 62,929,142
Right of use Right of use Right of use
of leased of leased of leased
(in EUR) land buildings equipment Total
Cost
As at 1 January 2021 43,684,979 31,791,552 5,965,717 81,442,248
New acquistions as a result of control obtained 0 76,277 120,037 196,314
New acquistions 69,556 3,867,797 90,382 4,027,735
Disposals (4,187,009) (7,529,908) (279,682) (11,996,599)
Foreign exchange differences 54,897 108,748 1,165 164,810
As at 30 September 2021 39,622,423 28,314,466 5,897,619 73,834,508
Accumulated depreciation
As at 1 January 2021 (6,197,450) (9,367,210) (3,475,982) (19,040,642)
New acquistions as a result of control obtained 0 (39,323) (37,623) (76,946)
Depreciation (2,260,844) (4,295,830) (1,046,931) (7,603,605)
Disposals 2,013,166 6,967,045 251,249 9,231,460
Foreign exchange differences
As at 30 September 2021
(6,091)
(6,451,219)
(25,183)
(6,760,501)
(828)
(4,310,115)
(32,102)
(17,521,835)
Net carrying amount as at 1 January 2021 37,487,529 22,424,342 2,489,735 62,401,606
Net carrying amount as at 30 September 2021 33,171,204 21,553,965 1,587,504 56,312,673

Right to use of leased assets of Petrol d.d., Ljubljana

Right of use Right of use Right of use
of leased of leased of leased
(in EUR) land buildings equipment Total
Cost
As at 1 January 2020 32,908,459 1,015,136 4,463,798 38,387,393
New acquisitions 6,932,411 524,750 133,749 7,590,910
Disposals/Impairments (7,641,424) (523,632) (146,060) (8,311,115)
As at 30 September 2020 32,199,446 1,016,254 4,451,487 37,667,188
Accumulated depreciation
As at 1 January 2020 (2,162,182) (303,738) (1,574,909) (4,040,829)
Depreciation (1,629,604) (189,960) (1,203,657) (3,023,221)
Disposals/Impairments 317,858 59,279 107,185 484,322
As at 30 September 2020 (3,473,928) (434,419) (2,671,381) (6,579,728)
Net carrying amount as at 1 January 2020 30,746,277 711,398 2,888,889 34,346,564
Net carrying amount as at 30 September 2020 28,725,518 581,835 1,780,106 31,087,460
Right of use Right of use Right of use
of leased of leased of leased
(in EUR) land buildings equipment Total
Cost
As at 1 January 2021 32,218,878 930,231 5,338,513 38,487,622
New acquisitions
Disposals/Impairments
0
0
1,218,914
0
53,531
(45,167)
1,272,445
(45,167)
As at 30 September 2021 32,218,878 2,149,145 5,346,876 39,714,900
Accumulated depreciation
As at 1 January 2021 (4,287,714) (428,912) (3,054,348) (7,770,974)
Depreciation (1,589,109) (420,862) (977,222) (2,987,192)
Disposals/Impairments 0 0 45,167 45,167
As at 30 September 2021 (5,876,823) (849,774) (3,986,403) (10,712,999)
Net carrying amount as at 1 January 2021 27,931,164 501,319 2,284,165 30,716,648
Net carrying amount as at 30 September 2021 26,342,055 1,299,371 1,360,473 29,001,900

13. Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment of the Petrol Group

Ongoing
(in EUR) Land Buildings Plant Equipment investments Total
Cost
As at 1 January 2020 217,739,798 723,021,907 4,732,655 329,048,249 56,142,718 1,330,685,327
New acquistions 0 0 0 0 31,123,233 31,123,233
Disposals/Impairments (5,454,834) (351,371) 0 (2,407,798) (3,872) (8,217,875)
Transfer between assets categories 636,157 1,617,300 0 (2,846,214) (969,225) (1,561,982)
Transfer from ongoing investments 2,326,579 27,609,836 146,156 26,188,896 (56,271,467) 0
Transfer to investment property 0 0 0 0 (704,948) (704,948)
Foreign exchange differences (981,849) (2,213,917) (5,031) (1,171,112) (59,014) (4,430,923)
As at 30 September 2020 214,265,851 749,683,755 4,873,780 348,812,021 29,257,425 1,346,892,832
Accumulated depreciation
As at 1 January 2020 0 (428,928,691) (2,097,886) (189,726,587) 0 (620,753,164)
Depreciation 0 (18,783,455) (234,850) (19,608,627) 0 (38,626,932)
Disposals/Impairments 0 237,345 0 1,483,843 0 1,721,188
Transfer between assets categories 0 162,088 0 720,312 0 882,400
Foreign exchange differences 0 968,737 3,998 612,628 0 1,585,363
As at 30 September 2020 0 (446,343,976) (2,328,738) (206,518,431) 0 (655,191,145)
Net carrying amount as at 1 January 2020 217,739,798 294,093,216 2,634,769 139,321,662 56,142,718 709,932,163
Net carrying amount as at 30 September 2020 214,265,851 303,339,779 2,545,042 142,293,590 29,257,425 691,701,687
Ongoing
(in EUR) Land Buildings Plant Equipment investments Total
Cost
As at 1 January 2021 218,294,380 746,545,163 4,955,314 347,831,422 51,259,979 1,368,886,258
New acquistions as a result of control obtained 273,673 5,515,126 6,947,560 1,400 1,314,173 14,051,932
New acquistions 0 91,119 3,967 3,776,588 24,077,001 27,948,675
Disposals/Impairments (1,720,204) (2,911,651) (553) (4,506,236) (273,286) (9,411,930)
Transfer between assets categories 0 307,567 (306,624) (943) (60,520) (60,520)
Transfer from ongoing investments 1,324,989 9,573,327 393,810 11,890,394 (23,182,520) 0
Transfer from investment property 0 490,562 0 0 0 490,562
Foreign exchange differences 420,584 834,920 2,426 510,625 195,754 1,964,309
As at 30 September 2021 218,593,422 760,446,133 11,995,900 359,503,250 53,330,581 1,403,869,286
Accumulated depreciation
As at 1 January 2021 0 (448,659,582) (2,403,660) (207,615,395) 0 (658,678,637)
New acquistions as a result of control obtained 0 (1,
897,350)
(4,413,176) 0 0 (6,310,526)
Depreciation 0 (18,834,222) (576,477) (18,905,350) 0 (38,316,049)
Disposals/Impairments 0 1,555,868 553 2,686,622 0 4,243,043
Transfer between assets categories 0 1,984 (2,408) 424 0 0
Transfer from investment property 0 (281,466) 0 0 0 (281,466)
Foreign exchange differences 0 (432,404) (2,354) (328,237) 0 (762,995)
As at 30 September 2021 0 (468,547,172) (7,397,522) (224,161,936) 0 (700,106,630)
Net carrying amount as at 1 January 2021 218,294,380 297,885,581 2,551,654 140,216,027 51,259,979 710,207,621
Net carrying amount as at 30 September 2021 218,593,422 291,898,961 4,598,378 135,341,314 53,330,581 703,762,656

When testing asset impairment indicators, the Group determined that the carrying amount of the assets of the cash-generating units Zagorski metalac d.o.o. and Biogas plants exceeded the fair value and value in use of these assets. Therefore, based on internal assessments, the Group impaired the assets of the cash-generating by EUR 443,276 in the case of Zagorski metalac d.o.o. and by EUR 1,320,938 in the case of Biogas plants. In the case of Zagorski metalac, the impairment of assets relates to buildings, whereas in the case of Biogas plants it relates to land, buildings and equipment.

The assumptions used in testing the cash-generating unit Zagorski metalac for impairment and the total effects recognised in the financial statements are explained as part of the disclosure of intangible fixed assets relating to the Group.

When testing the non-current assets of the cash-generating unit Biogas plants for impairment, 3-year financial plans were used, which showed the value of the cash-generating unit to be negative.

Property, plant and equipment of Petrol d.d., Ljubljana

Ongoing
(in EUR) Land Buildings Equipment investments Total
Cost
As at 1 January 2020 103,350,635 535,951,087 247,981,148 44,292,962 931,575,832
New acquisitions 0 0 0 19,046,164 19,046,164
Disposals/Impairments (147,971) (313,507) (1,300,363) (3,872) (1,765,713)
Transfer between asset categories (245,189) (1,264,554) 35,640 (72,736) (1,546,840)
Transfer from ongoing investments 11,027 24,619,647 20,548,227 (45,178,901) 0
Transfer to investment property 0 0 0 (704,948) (704,948)
As at 30 September 2020 102,968,502 558,992,673 267,264,652 17,378,669 946,604,495
Accumulated depreciation
As at 1 January 2020 0 (381,759,290) (161,585,211) 0 (543,344,501)
Depreciation 0 (12,022,023) (13,024,926) 0 (25,046,950)
Disposals/Impairments 0 199,960 1,232,185 0 1,432,145
Transfer between asset categories 0 862,258 20,141 0 882,399
As at 30 September 2020 0 (392,719,096) (173,357,811) 0 (566,076,907)
Net carrying amount as at 1 January 2020 103,350,635 154,191,797 86,395,937 44,292,962 388,231,331
Net carrying amount as at 30 September 2020 102,968,502 166,273,577 93,906,841 17,378,669 380,527,589
Ongoing
(in EUR) Land Buildings Equipment investments Total
Cost
As at 1 January 2021 102,847,584 567,311,922 265,240,639 17,229,342 952,629,487
New acquisitions 0 0 0 11,330,434 11,330,434
Disposals/Impairments (472,104) (2,268,393) (2,902,131) (317,279) (5,959,907)
Transfer between asset categories 0 943 (943) 0 0
Transfer from ongoing investments 1,324,989 8,512,570 8,326,015 (18,163,574) 0
Transfer to investment property 0 0 0 (2,350) (2,350)
As at 30 September 2021 103,700,469 573,557,042 270,663,580 10,076,573 957,997,664
Accumulated depreciation
As at 1 January 2021 0 (400,599,347) (172,605,036) 0 (573,204,383)
As at 1 January 2021 0 (400,599,347) (172,605,036) 0 (573,204,383)
Depreciation 0 (11,924,335) (12,314,654) 0 (24,238,989)
Disposals/Impairments 0 1,474,032 2,331,993 0 3,806,025
Transfer between asset categories 0 (424) 424 0 0
As at 30 September 2021 0 (411,050,074) (182,587,273) 0 (593,637,347)
Net carrying amount as at 1 January 2021 102,847,584 166,712,575 92,635,603 17,229,342 379,425,104
Net carrying amount as at 30 September 2021 103,700,469 162,506,968 88,076,307 10,076,573 364,360,317

When testing asset impairment indicators, the Company determined that the carrying amount of the assets of the cash-generating unit Biogas plants exceeded the fair value and value in use of these assets. Therefore, the Company impaired the assets of the cash-generating unit by EUR 1,320,938, based on internal assessments.

The impairment of the assets of the cash-generating unit Biogas plants relates to land, buildings and equipment. When testing the non-current assets of the cash-generating unit Biogas plants for impairment, 3-year financial plans were used, which showed the value of the cash-generating unit to be negative.

14. Investment in subsidiaries

Investments in subsidiaries are eliminated from the Group's financial statements during consolidation.

Petrol d.d.
(in EUR) 2021 2020
As at 1 January 351,013,627 341,346,801
New acquisitions 22,450,000 8,507,012
Disposals (1,000) (56,610)
Impairment (943,000) (3,047,825)
As at 30 September 372,519,627 346,749,377

When testing investment impairment indicators, the Company determined that the carrying amount of the investment in Zagorski metalac d.o.o. exceeded the investment's fair value and value in use, prompting the Company to impair the investment by EUR 943,000 based on internal assessments.

The assumptions used in impairment testing and the total effects recognised in the financial statements are explained as part of the disclosure of intangible fixed assets relating to the Group.

In the calculation of free cash flow, increasing the discount rate by 0.5 percentage points and decreasing the long-term growth rate by 0.5 percentage points would lead to the impairment increasing by EUR 357,750. Decreasing the discount rate by 0.5 percentage points and increasing the long-term growth rate by 0.5 percentage points would lead to the impairment decreasing by a total of EUR 434,250.

15. Investments in jointly controlled entities

The Petrol Group Petrol d.d.
(in EUR) 2021 2020 2021 2020
As at 1 January 562,016 610,273 233,000 233,000
Attributed profit/loss 159,471 107,330 0 0
Dividends received (135,495) (172,934) 0 0
Disposals (22,060) 0 (23,000) 0
Foreign exchange differences 0 (317) 0 0
As at 30 September 563,934 544,352 210,000 233,000

16. Investments in associates

The Petrol Group Petrol d.d.
(in EUR) 2021 2020 2021 2020
As at 1 January 55,953,391 54,655,607 29,185,477 29,939,454
Attributed profit/loss 702,787 726,077 0 0
Dividends received (1,403,355) (1,099,358) 0 0
New acquisitions 483,993 0 0 0
Decrease (2,558,145) (753,977) (2,575,000) (753,977)
Foreign exchange differences 0 (11,809) 0 0
As at 30 September 53,178,673 53,516,540 26,610,477 29,185,477

17. Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

The Petrol Group Petrol d.d.
(in EUR) 2021 2020 2021 2020
As at 1 January 4,528,987 4,528,987 2,117,914 2,117,914
New acquisitions 0 1,398,705 0 1,398,705
Disposals 0 (419,612) 0 (419,612)
Impairment (decrease of fair value through profit or loss) 0 (979,094) 0 (979,094)
Impairment (decrease of fair value reserve) (61,866) 0 0 0
As at 30 September 4,467,121 4,528,987 2,117,914 2,117,914

18. Inventories

The Petrol Group Petrol d.d.
30 September 31 December 30 September 31 December
(in EUR) 2021 2020 2021 2020
Spare parts and materials 2,824,659 2,430,425 2,333,188 2,152,317
Merchandise: 197,957,165 167,503,333 83,478,494 85,378,313
- fuel 69,192,334 71,457,024 55,651,033 56,735,413
- other petroleum products 331,760 525,972 83,458 118,045
- other mercandise 128,433,071 95,520,337 27,744,003 28,524,855
Total inventories 200,781,824 169,933,758 85,811,682 87,530,630

19. Current financial receivables

The Petrol Group Petrol d.d.
30 September 31 December 30 September 31 December
(in EUR) 2021 2020 2021 2020
Loans granted 2,804,428 3,562,384 18,740,364 23,050,622
Adjustment to the value of loans granted (1,332,998) (1,330,433) (1,285,380) (1,285,380)
Time deposits with banks (3 months to 1 year) 571,898 593,958 0 0
Interest receivables 107,743 122,759 5,504,595 5,000,553
Allowance for interest receivables (94,178) (94,141) (4,653,089) (4,518,069)
Total current financial receivables 2,056,893 2,854,527 18,306,490 22,247,726

20. Current operating receivables

The Petrol Group Petrol d.d.
30 September 31 December 30 September 31 December
(in EUR) 2021 2020 2021 2020
Trade receivables 492,604,949 406,289,815 288,539,725 262,238,768
Allowance for trade receivables (52,807,032) (49,921,950) (30,011,202) (30,657,864)
Operating receivables from state and other institutions 3,179,277 2,511,467 180,409 217,146
Operating interest receivables 1,482,691 1,338,849 2,349,359 2,484,533
Allowance for interest receivables (1,271,664) (1,214,106) (956,587) (1,059,184)
Receivables from insurance companies (loss events) 102,063 143,214 47,376 28,473
Other operating receivables 11,104,489 8,227,167 7,067,088 5,018,992
Allowance for other receivables (1,550,435) (933,017) (1,091,547) (551,988)
Total current operating receivables 452,844,338 366,441,439 266,124,621 237,718,876

21. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

The Petrol Group Petrol d.d.
30 September 31 December 30 September 31 December
(in EUR) 2021 2020 2021 2020
Assets arising from commodity swaps 13,950,754 11,314,346 13,845,076 11,259,599
Assets arising from forward contracts 279,662 2,636 279,662 2,636
Total financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 14,230,416 11,316,982 14,124,737 11,262,235

22. Prepayments and other assets

The Petrol Group Petrol d.d.
30 September 31 December 30 September 31 December
2021 2020 2021 2020
102,652,309 73,803,420 28,307,002 24,677,675
2,574,113 1,579,289 2,336,155 1,390,210
1,701,817 734,485 1,354,194 461,928
19,585,841 2,389,316 12,409,986 842,063
126,514,080 78,506,510 44,407,337 27,371,876

23. Financial liabilities

The Petrol Group Petrol d.d.
30 September 31 December 30 September 31 December
(in EUR) 2021 2020 2021 2020
Current financial liabilities
Bank loans 47,791,652 36,621,251 45,955,364 36,620,014
Liabilities to banks arising from commodity swaps 3,834,407 5,029,689 3,834,407 5,145,357
Liabilities to banks arising from interest rate swaps 3,064,039 5,379,273 3,052,767 4,896,601
Bonds issued 120,712 250,309 120,712 250,309
Liabilities to banks arising from forward contracts 39,603 786,222 39,603 786,222
Other liabilities arising from financial instruments 0 0 2,568,846 2,568,846
Other loans and financial liabilities 1,219,881 699,811 150,009,802 110,421,383
56,070,294 48,766,555 205,581,500 160,688,732
Non-current financial liabilities
Bank loans 200,585,118 259,249,424 150,675,571 209,427,879
Bonds issued 43,807,504 43,801,874 43,807,504 43,801,874
Loans obtained from other companies 379,453 379,762 36,000,000 29,636,850
244,772,075 303,431,060 230,483,075 282,866,603
Total financial liabilities 300,842,369 352,197,615 436,064,575 443,555,335

24. Lease liabilities

The Petrol Group Petrol d.d.
30 September 31 December 30 September 31 December
(in EUR) 2021 2020 2021 2020
Non-current lease liabilities 49,594,549 54,397,111 27,542,647 27,608,922
Current lease liabilities 9,024,684 10,069,352 2,931,853 4,259,323
Total lease liabilities 58,619,233 64,466,463 30,474,500 31,868,245

25. Current operating liabilities

The Petrol Group Petrol d.d.
30 September 31 December 30 September 31 December
(in EUR) 2021 2020 2021 2020
Trade liabilities 397,715,693 287,742,078 229,380,616 225,732,060
Excise duty liabilities 71,155,108 89,051,979 61,810,213 81,941,940
Value added tax liabilities 31,547,104 28,464,911 20,480,064 18,681,572
Liabilities to employees 16,489,712 12,264,510 13,711,093 9,700,069
Liabilities for environmental charges and contributions 9,480,559 7,074,616 9,136,546 6,574,164
Other liabilities to the state and other state institutions 4,977,190 4,066,375 3,071,918 2,154,492
Import duty liabilities 1,412,040 1,068,381 0 0
Social security contribution liabilities 1,348,774 1,443,461 723,424 809,456
Liabilities arising from interests acquired 1,323,821 1,423,471 1,100,000 1,199,650
Liabilities associated with the allocation of profit or loss 607,769 607,895 607,769 607,895
Other liabilities 1,189,217 4,008,471 1,085,705 1,431,534
Total current operating and other liabilities 537,246,987 437,216,148 341,107,348 348,832,832

26. Contract liabilities

The Petrol Group Petrol d.d.
30 September 31 December 30 September 31 December
(in EUR) 2021 2020 2021 2020
Short-term prepayments and collaterals given 11,670,936 13,019,932 6,505,258 7,351,829
Deferred revenue from rebates and discounts granted 2,219,008 242,107 1,717,400 0
Deferred prepaid card revenue 1,402,042 1,665,807 1,246,292 1,478,932
Total contract liabilities 15,291,986 14,927,846 9,468,950 8,830,761

27. Other liabilities

The Petrol Group Petrol d.d.
30 September 31 December 30 September 31 December
(in EUR) 2021 2020 2021 2020
Accrued annual leave expenses 2,691,639 2,613,290 1,784,815 1,784,815
Accrued expenses for tanker demurrage 436,862 387,983 436,862 387,983
Accrued motorway site lease payments 415,563 73,747 415,563 73,747
Accrued concession fee costs 116,994 366,833 116,994 366,833
Other accrued costs 14,319,403 9,804,015 9,788,522 7,555,385
Other deferred revenue 1,362,623 2,476,402 1,206,931 2,310,692
Total other liabilities 19,343,084 15,722,270 13,749,687 12,479,455

28. Financial instruments and risks

This chapter presents disclosures about financial instruments and risks. Risk management is explained in the interim report, in the chapter Risk management.

The impact of the Corona virus pandemic (COVID-19) on the Petrol Group's operations and risk management is reported also in Chapter The Petrol Group's operations in the first nine months of 2021.

Credit risk

In the first nine months of the year 2021 the Group/Company continued to actively monitor the balances of trade receivables and to apply strict terms on which sales on open accounts is approved, requiring an adequate range of high-quality collaterals and pursuing active collection of receivables.

Maximum exposure to credit risk represents the carrying amount of financial assets which was the following as at 30 September 2021:

The Petrol Group Petrol d.d.
30 September 31 December 30 September 31 December
(in EUR) 2021 2020 2021 2020
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income 4,467,121 4,528,987 2,117,914 2,117,914
Non-current financial receivables 1,783,294 2,680,471 55,421,372 58,124,422
Non-current operating receivables 8,473,891 10,565,315 8,456,436 10,542,414
Contract assets 3,894,838 1,949,652 6,712,130 3,276,761
Current financial receivables 2,056,893 2,854,527 18,306,490 22,247,726
Current operating receivables (excluding receivables from the state) 449,665,061 363,929,972 265,944,212 237,501,730
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 14,230,416 11,316,982 14,124,737 11,262,235
Cash and cash equivalents 62,041,746 88,674,952 18,194,227 44,670,525
Total assets 546,613,260 486,500,858 389,277,518 389,743,727

The category that was most exposed to credit risk on the reporting date were current operating receivables.

The Group's short-term operating receivables by maturity:

Breakdown by maturity
Up to 30 days 31 to 60 days 61 to 90 days More than 90
(in EUR) Not yet due overdue overdue overdue days overdue Total
Trade receivables 314,932,992 31,695,839 5,075,314 611,619 4,052,101 356,367,865
Interest receivables 37,856 16,889 8,111 1,968 59,919 124,743
Other receivables (excluding receivables from the state) 7,374,118 55,134 3,462 4,650 0 7,437,364
Total as at 31 December 2020 322,344,966 31,767,862 5,086,887 618,237 4,112,020 363,929,972
Breakdown by maturity
Up to 30 days 31 to 60 days 61 to 90 days More than 90
(in EUR) Not yet due overdue overdue overdue days overdue Total
Trade receivables 398,469,004 31,380,468 6,704,888 2,239,536 1,004,021 439,797,917
Interest receivables 72,526 17,575 1,213 20,986 98,727 211,027
Other receivables (excluding receivables from the state) 9,360,382 208,580 20,728 0 66,427 9,656,117

The Company's short-term operating receivables by maturity:

Breakdown by maturity
Up to 30 days 31 to 60 days 61 to 90 days More than 90
(in EUR) Not yet due overdue overdue overdue days overdue Total
Trade receivables 201,953,228 9,636,626 9,019,494 961,715 10,009,841 231,580,904
Interest receivables 0 0 0 0 1,425,349 1,425,349
Other receivables (excluding receivables from the state) 4,461,687 32,808 708 274 0 4,495,477
Total as at 31 December 2020 206,414,915 9,669,434 9,020,202 961,989 11,435,190 237,501,730
Up to 30 days More than 90
(in EUR) Not yet due overdue overdue overdue days overdue Total
Trade receivables 226,276,439 18,146,335 3,303,239 1,489,899 9,312,611 258,528,523
Interest receivables 0 0 0 0 1,392,772 1,392,772
Other receivables (excluding receivables from the state) 6,022,917 0 0 0 0 6,022,917
Total as at 30 September 2021 232,299,356 18,146,335 3,303,239 1,489,899 10,705,383 265,944,212

The Group/Company measures the degree of receivables management using day's sales outstanding.

The Petrol Group Petrol d.d.
(in days) 1-9 2021 1-12 2020 1-9 2021
1-12 2020
Days sales outstanding
Contract days 34 49 29 42
Overdue receivables in days 5 5 5 5
Total days sales outstanding 39 54 34 47

Liquidity risk

Due to the uncertainties we faced during the epidemic, the Petrol Group paid special attention to managing liquidity risk.

Despite difficult conditions, our key goal remains that the Group/Company can successfully manage liquidity risks according to Standard & Poor's guidelines.

The Group/Company manages liquidity risks through:

  • sustainable debt level (measured as the net debt to EBITDA ratio) as laid down in the strategy and business plan,
  • ensuring adequate structural liquidity in accordance with S&P methodology,
  • standardised and centralised treasury management at Group level,
  • annual planning of funds by the Petrol Group,

  • daily planning and cash flow simulations for the parent company and its subsidiaries, two or three months in advance, which is currently an extremely important tool,
  • unified approach to banks in Slovenia and abroad,
  • computer-assisted system for the management of cash flows of the parent company and all its subsidiaries,
  • centralised collection of available cash through cash pooling.

In addition, the Group/Company has credit lines at its disposal both in Slovenia and abroad, the size of which enables the Group to meet all its due liabilities at any given moment.

Successful cash flow planning or estimating the decrease in inflows due to the decrease in sales, enabled us timely or good liquidity forecast and optimal cash flow management at the Group level. A strong liquidity position also allows us to settle all liabilities on the due date.

The majority of financial liabilities arising from long-term and short-term loans are held by the parent company, which also generates the majority of revenue.

The Group's liabilities as at 31 December 2020 by maturity:

Contractual cash flows
(in EUR) Carrying
amount of
liabilities
Liability 0 to 6 months 6 to 12 months 1 to 5 years More than 5
years
Non-current financial liabilities 303,431,060 310,959,169 0 0 299,710,991 11,248,178
Non-current lease liabilities 54,397,111 70,609,544 0 0 38,272,782 32,336,762
Non-current operating liabilities (excluding other liabilities) 24,000 24,000 0 0 24,000 0
Current financial liabilities 48,766,555 51,021,405 25,928,595 25,092,810 0 0
Current lease liabilities 10,069,352 11,024,294 5,638,689 5,385,605 0 0
Liabilities arising from commodity forward contracts* - 366,543,618 165,388,450 156,287,654 44,867,514 0
Current operating liabilities (excluding liabilities to the state,
employees and arising from advance payments) 293,781,915 293,781,915 293,382,666 399,249 0 0
As at 31 December 2020 710,469,993 1,103,963,945 490,338,400 187,165,318 382,875,287 43,584,940

The Group's liabilities as at 30 September 2021 by maturity:

Contractual cash flows
(in EUR) Carrying
amount of
liabilities
Liability 0 to 6 months 6 to 12 months 1 to 5 years More than 5
years
Non-current financial liabilities 244,772,075 263,336,027 0 0 199,033,429 64,302,598
Non-current lease liabilities 49,594,549 57,652,214 0 0 26,869,667 30,782,547
Non-current operating liabilities (excluding other liabilities) 24,000 24,000 0 0 24,000 0
Current financial liabilities 56,070,294 60,788,181 56,970,844 3,817,337 0 0
Current lease liabilities 9,024,684 10,007,607 5,176,857 4,830,750 0 0
Liabilities arising from commodity forward contracts* - 420,317,859 235,450,164 102,570,412 82,297,283 0
Current operating liabilities (excluding liabilities to the state,
employees and arising from advance payments) 400,836,500 400,836,500 400,490,295 346,205 0 0
As at 30 September 2021 760,322,102 1,212,962,388 698,088,160 111,564,704 308,224,379 95,085,145

The Company's liabilities as at 31 December 2020 by maturity:

Contractual cash flows
(in EUR) Carrying
amount of
liabilities
Liability
0 to 6 months
6 to 12 months
1 to 5 years More than 5
years
Non-current financial liabilities 282,866,603 287,498,462 0 0 276,250,284 11,248,178
Non-current lease liabilities 27,608,922 39,824,872 0 0 15,965,169 23,859,703
Non-current operating liabilities (excluding other liabilities) 24,000 24,000 0 0 24,000 0
Current financial liabilities 160,688,732 164,278,181 33,525,671 130,752,510 0 0
Current lease liabilities 4,259,323 4,294,274 2,212,789 2,081,485 0 0
Liabilities arising from commodity forward contracts*
Current operating liabilities (excluding liabilities to the state,
- 368,883,699 166,749,812 157,266,373 44,867,514 0
employees and arising from advance payments) 228,971,139 228,971,869 228,721,931 249,938 0 0
Contingent liabilities for ruarantees issued** - 168,698,903 168,698,903 0 0 0
As at 31 December 2020 704,418,719 1,262,474,260 599,909,106 290,350,306 337,106,967 35,107,881

The Company's liabilities as at 30 September 2021 by maturity:

Contractual cash flows
(in EUR) Carrying
amount of
liabilities
Liability 0 to 6 months 6 to 12 months 1 to 5 years More than 5
years
Non-current financial liabilities 230,483,075 247,487,027 0 0 162,534,692 84,952,335
Non-current lease liabilities 27,542,647 37,696,724 0 0 12,910,187 24,786,537
Non-current operating liabilities (excluding other liabilities) 24,000 24,000 0 0 24,000 0
Current financial liabilities 205,581,500 209,899,339 181,556,506 28,342,833 0 0
Current lease liabilities 2,931,853 4,147,825 2,227,370 1,920,455 0 0
Liabilities arising from commodity forward contracts*
Current operating liabilities (excluding liabilities to the state,
- 418,562,699 233,695,004 102,570,412 82,297,283 0
employees and arising from advance payments) 232,174,090 232,174,090 232,025,788 148,302 0 0
Contingent liabilities for ruarantees issued** - 196,589,459 196,589,459 0 0 0
As at 30 September 2021 698,737,165 1,346,581,164 846,094,127 132,982,002 257,766,162 109,738,872

*Liabilities arising from commodity forward contracts entered into for purchasing purposes represent contractual cash outflows based on these contracts. At the same time, the Group/Company will receive corresponding payments based on offsetting commodity contracts entered into for selling purposes.

** A maximum amount of contingent liabilities is allocated to the period in which the Company can be requested to make a payment.

Foreign exchange risk

As far as foreign exchange risks are concerned, the Group/Company is mostly exposed to the risk of changes in the EUR/USD exchange rate. Petroleum products are generally purchased in US dollars and sold in local currencies.

The Group hedges against the exposure to changes in the EUR/USD exchange rate by fixing the exchange rate in order to secure the margin. The hedging instruments used in this case are forward contracts entered into with banks.

Given that forward contracts for hedging against foreign exchange risks are entered into with first-class Slovene banks, the Group/Company considers the counterparty default risk as minimal.

The Group is exposed to foreign exchange risks also due to its presence in South-eastern Europe. Considering the low volatility of local currency exchange rates in South-eastern markets and the relatively low exposure, the Group/Company believes it is not exposed to significant risks in this area. To control these risks, we rely on natural hedging to the largest possible extent.

In the first nine months of 2021, the Group/Company was also exposed to certain other currencies (RON) and used forward contracts entered into with banks as a hedging instrument.

Exposure to the exchange rates on other markets where the Group/Company is present with its companies is either smaller or their rates against the euro are significantly less volatile. We estimate that the change in the exchange rate would not have a significant impact on the operating profit.

The Group/Company regularly monitors its open currency position and sensitivity based on the VaR method for all currencies to which it is exposed.

An unfavourable change in any currency pair by 10 percent would decrease net profit by a maximum of EUR 1,588,441, with the EUR/BAM currency pair being treated as fixed.

Price and volumetric risk

The Group/Company is exposed to price and volumetric risks deriving from energy commodities. The Group/Company manages price and volumetric risks primarily by aligning

purchases and sales of energy commodities in terms of quantities as well as purchase and sales conditions, thus securing its margin. Depending on the business model for each energy commodity, appropriate limit systems are in place that limit exposure to price and volumetric risks.

The Group/Company hedges energy commodity prices primarily by using derivatives. Partners in this area include global financial institutions and banks or suppliers of goods. The Group/Company considers the counterparty default risk as minimal.

Interest rate risk

The source of interest rate risks are loans with a floating interest rate that are mostly Euribor based.

In the first nine months of 2021, the Group/Company continued to monitor exposure to changes in net interest expense in the case of interest rate changes.

The exposure to interest rate risks is hedged using the following instruments:

  • partly through ongoing operations, the Group's/Company's interest rate on operating receivables being Euribor-based,
  • partly through interest rate swaps and
  • funding with a fixed interest rate.

The Group/Company uses hedge accounting on interest rate swaps. Hedged items and hedging instruments represent an effective hedging relationship, which is why interest rate risk hedging outcomes are recognised directly in equity.

Capital Adequacy Management

The main purpose of capital adequacy management is to ensure the best possible financial stability, solvency and maximum shareholder value. The Group/Company achieves this also through stable dividend pay-out policy.

Testifying to our financial stability are the »BBB-« credit rating received from S&P at the end of June 2014 and the successful international issuance of eurobonds worth a total of EUR 265 million, which were fully repaid in 2019. On 9 April 2021, Standard & Poor's Ratings Services reaffirmed the »BBB-« long-term credit rating and the »A-3« short-term credit rating of Petrol d.d., Ljubljana, also reaffirming the »stable« credit rating outlook.

In the first nine months of 2021, despite the impact of the epidemic, the Petrol Group continued to pursue its strategic orientation to drive down financial debt and to maintain the net debt to equity ratio at the 2020 level through good operating performance.

Carrying amount and fair value of financial instruments

The Petrol Group
30 September 2021 31 December 2020
(in EUR) Carrying Fair value Carrying Fair value
Non-derivative financial assets at fair value
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income
Non-derivative financial assets at amortised cost
4,467,121 4,467,121 4,528,987 4,528,987
Financial receivables (excluding derivative financial instruments) 3,840,187 3,840,187 5,534,998 5,534,998
Operating receivables (excluding receivables from the state) 458,138,952 458,138,952 374,495,287 374,495,287
Contract assets 3,894,838 3,894,838 1,949,652 1,949,652
Cash and cash equivalents 62,041,746 62,041,746 88,674,952 88,674,952
Total non-derivative financial assets 532,382,844 532,382,844 475,183,876 475,183,876
Non-derivative financial liabilities at amortised cost
Bank loans and other financial liabilities (excluding derivative fin.instr.) (293,904,320) (293,904,320) (341,002,431) (341,002,431)
Lease liabilities
Operating liabilities (excluding other non-current liabilities and current
(58,619,233) (58,619,233) (64,466,463) (64,466,463)
liabilities to the state, employees and arising from advance payments) (400,860,500) (400,860,500) (293,805,915) (293,805,915)
Total non-derivative financial liabilities (753,384,053) (753,384,053) (699,274,809) (699,274,809)
Derivative financial instruments at fair value
Derivative financial instruments (assets)
14,230,416 14,230,416 11,316,982 11,316,982
Derivative financial instruments (liabilities) (6,938,049) (6,938,049) (11,195,184) (11,195,184)
Total derivative financial instruments 7,292,367 7,292,367 121,798 121,798
Petrol d.d.
30 September 2021 31 December 2020
Carrying Carrying
(in EUR) amount Fair value amount Fair value
Non-derivative financial assets at fair value
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income 2,117,914 2,117,914 2,117,914 2,117,914
Non-derivative financial assets at amortised cost
Financial receivables (excluding derivative financial instruments) 73,727,862 73,727,862 80,372,148 80,372,148
Operating receivables (excluding receivables from the state) 274,400,648 274,400,648 248,044,144 248,044,144
Contract assets 6,712,130 6,712,130 3,276,761 3,276,761
Cash and cash equivalents 18,194,227 18,194,227 44,670,525 44,670,525
Total non-derivative financial assets 375,152,781 375,152,781 378,481,492 378,481,492
Non-derivative financial liabilities at amortised cost
Bank loans and other financial liabilities (excluding derivative fin.instr.) (426,568,953) (426,568,953) (430,158,309) (430,158,309)
Lease liabilities (30,474,500) (30,474,500) (31,868,245) (31,868,245)
Operating liabilities (excluding other non-current liabilities and current
liabilities to the state, employees and arising from advance payments) (232,198,090) (232,198,090) (228,995,139) (228,995,139)
Total non-derivative financial liabilities (689,241,543) (689,241,543) (691,021,693) (691,021,693)
Derivative financial instruments at fair value
Derivative financial instruments (assets) 14,124,737 14,124,737 11,262,235 11,262,235
Derivative financial instruments (liabilities) (9,495,622) (9,495,622) (13,397,026) (13,397,026)
Total derivative financial instruments 4,629,115 4,629,115 (2,134,791) (2,134,791)

Presentation of financial assets and liabilities disclosed at fair value according to the fair value hierarchy

The Petrol Group

Fair value of assets

30 September 2021 31 December 2020
(in EUR) Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 14,230,416 0 0 14,230,416 11,316,982 0 0 11,316,982
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive
income 0 0 4,467,121 4,467,121 0 0 4,528,987 4,528,987
Total assets at fair value 14,230,416 0 4,467,121 18,697,537 11,316,982 0 4,528,987 15,845,969
Non-current financial receivables 0 0 1,783,294 1,783,294 0 0 2,680,471 2,680,471
Current financial receivables 0 0 2,056,893 2,056,893 0 0 2,854,527 2,854,527
Non-current operating receivables 0 0 8,473,891 8,473,891 0 0 10,565,315 10,565,315
Current operating rec. (excluding rec. from the state) 0 0 449,665,061 449,665,061 0 0 363,929,972 363,929,972
Contract assets 0 0 3,894,838 3,894,838 0 0 1,949,652 1,949,652
Cash and cash equivalents 0 0 62,041,746 62,041,746 0 0 88,674,952 88,674,952
Total assets with fair value disclosure 0 0 527,915,723 527,915,723 0 0 470,654,889 470,654,889
Total assets 14,230,416 0 532,382,844 546,613,260 11,316,982 0 475,183,876 486,500,858

Fair value of liabilities

30 September 2021 31 December 2020
(in EUR) Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss (6,938,049) 0 0 (6,938,049) (11,195,184) 0 0 (11,195,184)
Total liabilities at fair value (6,938,049) 0 0 (6,938,049) (11,195,184) 0 0 (11,195,184)
Non-current financial liabilities 0 0 (244,772,075) (244,772,075) 0 0 (303,431,060) (303,431,060)
Non-current lease liabilities 0 0 (49,594,549) (49,594,549) 0 0 (54,397,111) (54,397,111)
Current financial liabilities (excluding liabilities at fair value) 0 0 (49,132,245) (49,132,245) 0 0 (37,571,371) (37,571,371)
Current lease liabilities 0 0 (9,024,684) (9,024,684) 0 0 (10,069,352) (10,069,352)
Non-current operating liabilities (excluding other liabilities) 0 0 (24,000) (24,000) 0 0 (24,000) (24,000)
Current operating liabilities (excluding liabilities to the state,
employees and arising from advance payments) 0 0 (400,836,500) (400,836,500) 0 0 (293,781,915) (293,781,915)
Total liabilities with fair value disclosure 0 0 (753,384,053) (753,384,053) 0 0 (699,274,809) (699,274,809)
Total liabilities (6,938,049) 0 (753,384,053) (760,322,102) (11,195,184) 0 (699,274,809) (710,469,993)

Petrol d.d., Ljubljana Fair value of assets

30 September 2021 31 December 2020
(in EUR) Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 14,124,737 0 0 14,124,737 11,262,235 0 0 11,262,235
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive
income 0 0 2,117,914 2,117,914 0 0 2,117,914 2,117,914
Total assets at fair value 14,124,737 0 2,117,914 16,242,651 11,262,235 0 2,117,914 13,380,149
Non-current financial receivables 0 0 55,421,372 55,421,372 0 0 58,124,422 58,124,422
Current financial receivables 0 0 18,306,490 18,306,490 0 0 22,247,726 22,247,726
Non-current operating receivables 0 0 8,456,436 8,456,436 0 0 10,542,414 10,542,414
Current operating rec. (excluding rec. from the state) 0 0 265,944,212 265,944,212 0 0 237,501,730 237,501,730
Contract assets 0 0 6,712,130 6,712,130 0 0 3,276,761 3,276,761
Cash and cash equivalents 0 0 18,194,227 18,194,227 0 0 44,670,525 44,670,525
Total assets with fair value disclosure 0 0 373,034,867 373,034,867 0 0 376,363,578 376,363,578
Total assets 14,124,737 0 375,152,781 389,277,518 11,262,235 0 378,481,492 389,743,727

Fair value of liabilities

30 September 2021 31 December 2020
(in EUR) Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss (6,926,776) 0 (2,568,846) (9,495,622) (10,828,180) 0 (2,568,846) (13,397,026)
Total liabilities at fair value (6,926,776) 0 (2,568,846) (9,495,622) (10,828,180) 0 (2,568,846) (13,397,026)
Non-current financial liabilities 0 0 (230,483,075) (230,483,075) 0 0 (282,866,603) (282,866,603)
Non-current lease liabilities 0 0 (27,542,647) (27,542,647) 0 0 (27,608,922) (27,608,922)
Current financial liabilities (excluding liabilities at fair value) 0 0 (196,085,878) (196,085,878) 0 0 (147,291,706) (147,291,706)
Current lease liabilities 0 0 (2,931,853) (2,931,853) 0 0 (4,259,323) (4,259,323)
Non-current operating liabilities (excluding other liabilities) 0 0 (24,000) (24,000) 0 0 (24,000) (24,000)
Current operating liabilities (excluding liabilities to the state,
employees and arising from advance payments) 0 0 (232,174,090) (232,174,090) 0 0 (228,971,139) (228,971,139)
Total liabilities with fair value disclosure 0 0 (689,241,543) (689,241,543) 0 0 (691,021,693) (691,021,693)
Total liabilities (6,926,776) 0 (691,810,389) (698,737,165) (10,828,180) 0 (693,590,539) (704,418,719)

Changes in Level 3 assets measured at fair value

The Petrol Group Petrol d.d.
(in EUR) 2021 2020 2021 2020
As at 1 January 4,528,987 4,528,987 2,117,914 2,117,914
New acquisitions 0 1,398,705 0 1,398,705
Disposals 0 (419,612) 0 (419,612)
Total profits of losses recognised in statement of profit or
loss 0 (979,093) 0 (979,093)
Total profits of losses recognised in statement of
comprehensive income (61,866) 0 0 0
As at 30 September 4,467,121 4,528,987 2,117,914 2,117,914

29. Related party transactions

The Petrol Group Petrol d.d.
(in EUR) 1-9 2021 1-9 2020 1-9 2021 1-9 2020
Sales revenue:
Subsidiaries
Jointly controlled entities
Associates
-
1,016,858
11,634
-
373,484
14,942
224,822,364
19,682
11,634
150,813,397
58,288
14,942
Cost of goods sold:
Subsidiaries
Jointly controlled entities
-
98,199
-
72,719
38,806,077
0
30,068,749
0
Cost of materials:
Subsidiaries
Jointly controlled entities
-
1,119
-
1,158
170,254
0
145,564
564
Cost of services:
Subsidiaries
Jointly controlled entities
-
1,380
-
0
405,921
0
457,875
0
Gain of derivatives:
Subsidiaries
- - 0 1,019,973
Loss on derivatives:
Subsidiaries
- - 127,736 1,366,679
Finance income from interests in Group companies:
Subsidiaries
Jointly controlled entities
Associates
-
159,471
702,787
-
107,330
726,077
1,110,165
135,495
1,328,236
2,099,057
172,934
1,099,358
Finance income from interest:
Subsidiaries
Jointly controlled entities
-
317
-
648
475,996
317
369,221
648
Other finance income:
Subsidiaries
Associates
-
547
-
1,261
49,836
547
159,992
1,261
Finance expenses due to impairment/disposal of
investments and impairment of goodwill:
Subsidiaries
878,805 0 944,000 3,047,825
Finance expenses for interest:
Subsidiaries
Jointly controlled entities
-
260
-
0
1,514,757
260
798,261
0
Allowance for operating receivables:
Jointly controlled entities
0 628,420 0 628,420
Other finance expenses:
Subsidiaries
- - 10,702 0

Report on the operations of the Petrol Group and the company Petrol d.d., Ljubljana in the first nine months of 2021

The Petrol Group Petrol d.d.
(in EUR) 30 September
2021
31 December
2020
30 September
2021
31 December
2020
Investments in Group companies:
Subsidiaries - - 372,519,627 351,013,627
Jointly controlled entities 563,934 562,016 210,000 233,000
Associates 53,178,673 55,953,391 26,610,477 29,185,477
Non-current financial receivables:
Subsidiaries - - 54,459,185 56,492,385
Contract assets:
Subsidiaries - - 3,535,543 1,364,744
Current operating receivables:
Subsidiaries - - 31,526,435 16,575,671
Jointly controlled entities 279,748 125,748 2,584 2,301
Associates 885 1,244 885 1,244
Current financial receivables:
Subsidiaries - - 16,738,104 20,778,358
Jointly controlled entities 0 68,800 0 68,800
Short-term deposits (up to 3 months):
Subsidiaries - - 240,420 377,677
Non-current financial liabilities:
Subsidiaries - - 36,000,000 29,638,849
Current financial liabilities:
Subsidiaries - - 152,198,527 112,597,148
Jointly controlled entities 300,000 300,025 300,000 300,025
Current operating liabilities:
Subsidiaries - - 5,568,205 6,438,681
Jointly controlled entities 0 9,867 0 0
Current accrued costs and expenses:
Subsidiaries - - 225,763 424,711
Contract liabilities:
Subsidiaries - - 11,058 5,773

30. Contingent liabilities

Contingent liabilities for guarantees issued

Petrol d.d. Petrol d.d.
30 September 31 December 30 September 31 December
(in EUR) 2021 2020 2021 2020
Guarantee issued to: Value of guarantee issued Guarantee amount used
Petrol d.o.o. 96,161,721 99,171,455 91,411,838 67,990,968
Vjetroelektrarna Ljubač d.o.o. 23,792,130 23,792,130 0 0
Geoplin d.o.o. Ljubljana 21,000,000 13,000,000 21,000,000 8,069,782
E3 d.o.o. 15,000,000 0 3,112,336 0
Petrol d.o.o. Beograd 5,624,405 7,625,489 262,562 833,397
Petrol BH Oil Company d.o.o. Sarajevo 4,193,616 4,193,616 169,488 2,634,186
Petrol Trade Handelsgesellschaft m.b.H. 3,000,000 3,000,000 1,800,000 1,800,000
Aquasystems d.o.o. 373,318 373,318 373,318 373,318
Petrol Crna Gora MNE d.o.o. 180,000 480,000 34,358 124,856
Total 169,325,190 151,636,008 118,163,900 81,826,507
Bills of exchange issued as security 20,777,283 10,471,618 20,777,283 10,471,618
Other guarantees 6,486,986 6,591,277 6,486,986 6,591,277
Total contingent liabilities for guarantees issued 196,589,459 168,698,903 145,428,169 98,889,402

The value of a guarantee issued represents the maximum value of the guarantee issued, whereas the guarantee amount used represents a value corresponding to a company's liability for which the guarantee has been issued.

Contingent liabilities for lawsuits

The total value of lawsuits against the Company as defendant and debtor totals EUR 349,047. The Company's management estimates that there is a possibility that some of these lawsuits will be lost. As a result, the Company set aside long-term provisions, which stood at EUR 164,738 as at 30 September 2021.

The total value of lawsuits against the Group as defendant and debtor totals EUR 927,252. The Group's management estimates that there is a possibility that some of these lawsuits will be lost. As a result, the Group set aside long-term provisions, which stood at EUR 605,329 as at 30 September 2021.

31. Events after the reporting date

There were no events after the reporting date that would significantly affect the financial statements for the first nine months of year 2021.

APPENDIX 1: ORGANISATIONAL STRUCTURE OF THE PETROL GROUP

The Petrol Group as at 30 September 2021 Sales Energy and
environmental
Production of
renewable
systems electricity
The parent company
Petrol d.d., Ljubljana l l l
Subsidiaries
Petrol d.o.o. (100%) l l
Petrol javna rasvjeta d.o.o. (100%) l
Adria-Plin d.o.o. (75%) l
Petrol BH Oil Company d.o.o. Sarajevo (100%) l
Petrol d.o.o. Beograd (100%) l l
Petrol LUMENNIS PB JO d.o.o. Beograd (100%) l
Petrol LUMENNIS VS d.o.o. Beograd (100%) l
Petrol LUMENNIS ZA JO d.o.o. Beograd (100%) l
Petrol LUMENNIS ŠI JO d.o.o. Beograd (100%) l
Petrol Crna Gora MNE d.o.o. (100%) l
Petrol Trade Handelsges.m.b.H. (100%) l
Beogas d.o.o. Beograd (100%) l l
Petrol LPG d.o.o. Beograd (100%) l
Tigar Petrol d.o.o. Beograd (100%) l
Petrol LPG HIB d.o.o. (100%) l
Petrol Power d.o.o. Sarajevo (99,7518%) l
Petrol-Energetika DOOEL Skopje (100%) l
Petrol Bucharest ROM S.R.L. (100%) l
Petrol Hidroenergija d.o.o. Teslić (80%) l
Vjetroelektrane Glunča d.o.o. (100%) l
IG Energetski Sistemi d.o.o. (100%) l
Petrol Geo d.o.o. (100%) l
EKOEN d.o.o. (100%) l
EKOEN GG d.o.o. (100%) l
EKOEN S d.o.o. (100%) l
Zagorski metalac d.o.o. (75%) l l
Mbills d.o.o. (100%) l
Atet d.o.o. (72.96%; 76% voting rights) l
Vjetroelektrana Ljubač d.o.o. (100%) l
E 3, d.o.o. (100%) l
STH Energy d.o.o. Kraljevo (80%) l
Petrol - Oti - Terminal L.L.C. (100%) l
Geoplin d.o.o. Ljubljana (74.28%) l
Geocom d.o.o. (100%) l
Geoplin d.o.o., Zagreb (100%) l
Geoplin d.o.o. Beograd (100%) l
Zagorski metalac d.o.o. (25%) l l
Jointly controlled entities
Geoenergo d.o.o. (50%) l
Soenergetika d.o.o. (25%) l
Associates
Plinhold d.o.o. (29.6985%) l
Aquasystems d.o.o. (26%) l
Knešca d.o.o. (47.27% of the company is owned by E 3, d.o.o.) l

The Petrol Group scheme as of 30 September 2021 does not include inactive companies.

Talk to a Data Expert

Have a question? We'll get back to you promptly.