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PERSEUS MINING LIMITED Interim / Quarterly Report 2016

Feb 14, 2016

46513_rns_2016-02-14_4854a70e-b17e-47b9-8bcc-63e68d41b661.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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ABN 27 106 808 986

Interim Financial Report

For the Half-Year ended

31 December 2015

This interim report incorporating Appendix 4D is provided to the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) under ASX Listing Rule 4.2A.3

Perseus Mining Limited Contents

Page
Appendix 4D 1
Corporate directory 2
Directors’ report 3
Interim Financial statements 8
Directors’ declaration 29
Independent auditor’s review report 30

Perseus Mining Limited Appendix 4D For the half-year ended 31 December 2015

Appendix 4D under the ASX Listing Rule 4.2A.3

Results for announcement to the market

Six months Six months
to to
31 December 2014 31 December 2015
$‘000 $‘000
Revenue from ordinary activities Up 5% from 142,168 to 149,111
Profit after tax from ordinary activities Down 71% from 41,167 to 11,972
Profit after tax attributable to members Down 70% from 40,508 to 12,127

Net tangible assets per share

31 December 31 December
2014 2015
Net tangible assetsper share $1.0 $1.3

Dividends / distributions

No interim dividend was paid or declared for the period ended 31 December 2015.

Details of entities over which control has been gained or lost during the year

Nil.

Explanation of results

See commentary on results in the Directors’ report on pages 3-6.

Page 1

Perseus Mining Limited Corporate directory

Directors Reginald Norman Gillard Non-executive chairman
Jeffrey Allan Quartermaine Managing director
Michael Andrew Bohm Non-executive director
Colin John Carson Executive director
Terence Sean Harvey Non-executive director
Company secretary Martijn Paul Bosboom
Registered and Level 2
corporate office 437 Roberts Road
Subiaco, Western Australia 6008
Australia
PO Box 1578
Subiaco, Western Australia 6904
Telephone: (61 8) 6144 1700
Facsimile: (61 8) 6144 1799
Email address: [email protected]
Website: www.perseusmining.com
Ghana office 4 Chancery Court
147A Giffard Road, East Cantonments
Accra - Ghana
PO Box CT2576
Cantonments
Accra - Ghana
Telephone: (233) 302 760 530
Facsimile: (233) 302 760 528
Côte d’Ivoire office Cocody II Plateaux Vallons, Quartier Lemania
Lot 1846 ilot 169 derrière Pako Gourmand
28 BP 571 Abidjan 28, Côte d’Ivoire
Telephone: (225) 22 41 9126
Facsimile: (225) 22 41 0925
Share registry Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited Computershare Investor Services Inc.
Level 11 Level 3
172 St Georges Terrace 510 Burrard Street
Perth, Western Australia 6000 Vancouver, British Columbia V6C3B9
Australia Canada
Telephone: (61 3) 9415 4000 Telephone: (1 604) 661 9400
Facsimile: (61 3) 9473 2500 Facsimile: (1 604) 661 9401
www.computershare.com www.computershare.com
Auditors Ernst & Young
11 Mounts Bay Road
Perth, Western Australia 6000
Stock exchange listings Australian Securities Exchange (ASX – PRU)
Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX – PRU)
Frankfurt Stock Exchange (WKN: AOB7MN)

Page 2

Perseus Mining Limited Directors’ report

Your directors present their report on the consolidated entity (referred to hereafter as the “group”) consisting of Perseus Mining Limited (“Perseus”) and its controlled entities for the half-year ended 31 December 2015 (the “period”). Perseus is a company limited by shares that is incorporated and domiciled in Australia. Unless noted otherwise, all amounts stated are expressed in Australian dollars.

DIRECTORS

The following persons were directors of Perseus during the period and up to the date of this report:

Reginald Norman Gillard Non-executive chairman Jeffrey Allan Quartermaine Managing director Michael Andrew Bohm Non-executive director Colin John Carson Executive director Terence Sean Harvey Non-executive director

RESULTS

The group’s net profit after tax for the half-year ended 31 December 2015 was $11.972 million (31 December 2014: $41.167 million). The fall in net profit after tax is largely attributable to the $21.238 million decrease in foreign exchange gain in the current period to $17.863 million (31 December 2014: $39.101 million), related to the weakening of the Australian dollar against the United States dollar, being less in the half-year ended 31 December 2015 compared to the comparative period. In addition, operational expenses increased as a result of increased mining activity as Perseus worked to mitigate the impact of the delay in accessing the eastern side of its mining lease at the Edikan Gold Mine (“Edikan” or “EGM”). Further information on the group’s results can be found in the Statement of Comprehensive Income on page 10.

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES

The principal activities of the group during the period were mining operations and the sale of gold, mineral exploration and gold project evaluation and development in the Republics of Ghana and Côte d’Ivoire, in West Africa.

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS

During the period, the group continued to focus its activities on its two key projects, namely Edikan in Ghana and the Sissingué Gold Project (“SGP”), in Côte d'Ivoire.

Edikan Gold Mine - Ghana

The group owns a 90% interest in the EGM, a producing gold mine located in Ghana. The remaining 10% interest in the EGM is a free carried interest owned by the Ghanaian government.

Mining and Processing Operations

Following formal approval by the Ghanaian Environmental Protection Agency mining activity at the Fetish and Chirawewa pits (together “Eastern Pits”) commenced to access higher grade fresh ore supplies. Material movements for the Fetish, Chirawewa and Fobinso pits were accelerated to mitigate the impact on the production schedule of the delayed access to the Eastern Pits. Operating efficiencies of the processing plant continued to improve during the period and the cost reduction program implemented in prior periods showed strong results on the 6 months to 31 December 2015.

Page 3

Perseus Mining Limited Directors’ report

Operating results at the EGM for the 6 months to 31 December 2015 and the corresponding period in 2014 were as follows.

Key operating parameter Units 31 December 2015 31 December 2014
Waste + ore mined bcm 7,644,000 3,224,000
Ore mined tonnes 2,053,000 3,273,000
Ore milled tonnes 3,537,000 3,348,000
Head grade g/t gold 0.80 1.07
Recovery % 84 87
Gold produced oz 76,693 100,016

A delay in the receipt of statutory approval to develop open pits on the eastern side of Perseus’s mining lease has impacted Edikan’s mine production schedule and resulted in temporarily delayed access to higher grade mineralisation in the Fetish and Chirawewa pits. As a result, gold production decreased by 23% relative to the corresponding period in 2014 due to a lower average head grade along with lower gold recoveries. This was due to the majority of ore processed being drawn from relatively low grade ore stockpiles and a higher blend of oxide material as a result of limited quantities of higher grade fresh ore being mined from the Fobinso, Fetish and Chirawewa pits. Gold production for the period was 76,693 ounces at a total site cost (including production, royalties, investment in pre-stripping and inventory, development and sustaining capital) of US$1,208/oz, up 22% relative to the corresponding period in 2014.

During the period a total of 7,644,000 bcms of material was mined from the stage 2 and 3 of AF Gap, Fetish, Chirawewa and Fobinso open pits, including 2,053,000 tonnes of ore grading 0.95g/t plus 6,652,000 bcms of waste material. Perseus began a cut back of the Fobinso pit and commenced mining in the Eastern Pits. In addition to mining activities in Fobinso and the eastern pits, 280,000 tonnes of oxide ore was mined from decommissioned heap leach pads located near former workings on the mining lease. This material which on average grades 0.64g/t has been used to supplement stockpiled oxide ore as a means of optimising mill throughput rates.

The ROM ore stockpiles that include both high and low grade ore (but not mineralised waste) plus crushed ore decreased by 1,484,000 tonnes to 1,957,000 tonnes grading 0.5g/t. The reduction in the stockpile reflected the deficit of ore mined relative to ore milled during the period as a result of the later than planned approval for mining of the eastern pits.

A total of 3,537,000 tonnes of ore grading 0.80 g/t of gold was milled during the period. Overall gold recovery of 84% resulted in the recovery of 76,693 ounces of gold, whilst 78,129 ounces of gold were poured during the period. A total of 77,960 ounces of gold were sold at a weighted average price of US$1,280/oz. A total of 120,267 ounces of gold were committed to forward sales contracts at a weighted average gold price of US$1,276/oz as at the end of the period.

Underlying unit costs have decreased considerably compared to the December 2014 costs as a result of the concerted effort to reduce costs across the business. Mining unit cost per tonne of US$2.40/t have reduced 48% and processing cost of US$9.19/t have reduced 15% compared to the corresponding period in 2014. On an all-in site cost per ounce basis, total all-in site costs have increased by 22% due to the 23% decrease in gold production.

Page 4

Perseus Mining Limited Directors’ report

Sissingué Gold Project, Côte d’Ivoire

The group owns an 86% interest in the SGP, a development stage gold deposit at Sissingué located in the north of Côte d'Ivoire. The Company’s 86% interest in the SGP reflects a 10% free carried interest in favour of the Government of Côte d'Ivoire and 4% owned by local interests.

The potential development of the SGP provides Perseus with a relatively low cost, low technical risk opportunity to pursue its strategy of diversifying its production base by establishing a second financially robust, producing mine in Côte d’Ivoire. In the context of a progressively weakening global economic environment, Perseus has adopted a disciplined approach to taking a development decision on this project, having established a welldefined set of criteria to be achieved before major capital is deployed.

During the period, the terms of a Mining Convention for the SGP were finalised in accordance with Côte d’Ivoire’s recently legislated Mining code and the Convention was executed in late July 2015 by Perseus and the Minister of Industry and Mines, and the Ministers attached to the Prime Minister with responsibility for the Economic and Finance and the Budget respectively.

In addition, a well-structured programme of early works was undertaken during the period, including a material part of the front end engineering and design programme, construction of site access roads, initial earthworks, site clearing and fencing, design and procurement of elements of the mine camp and certain items of mobile equipment. A community engagement programme continued with all national, regional and local government and local community security stakeholders to ensure that all parties are adequately briefed on details of the project and committed to maintaining peace and security in the vicinity of the SGP.

Perseus conducted a formal review of its development plans for the SGP at the end of the period. While a number of the defined criteria for development had been achieved including a peaceful Presidential election which looks likely to ensure political stability in Côte d’Ivoire in the foreseeable future, Perseus elected to defer a decision on full scale development largely on commercial grounds. The weakening economic environment is a concern with Perseus’s desire to preserve its balance sheet strength in a volatile capital market; a full scale development decision has been temporarily deferred until a clearer line of sight is available to economic development and operation of the SGP.

Exploration

Ghana

Exploration programs conducted at Edikan included field mapping, prospecting, sampling, a small trenching program, limited ground geophysical surveys including magnetics, VLF and self-potential (“SP”) surveys to evaluate several near-mine geological targets. Additionally, ongoing data review and analysis resulted in the planning of several small drilling programs to test near-mine targets during the period.

Several small exploration drilling programs were conducted on the Edikan mine leases and neighbouring licenses with a total of 3,802 metres of reverse circulation (“RC”) plus 893 metres of diamond drilling (“DD”) completed. A number of exploration targets were tested near the Fetish and Bokitsi South deposits with generally modest results. A small exploration RC drilling program also unsuccessfully tested the Kwadwo San prospect on the neighbouring Nkotumso Prospecting License, approximately 6.7 kilometres west of the Edikan plant site, and RC drilling around the Besem North prospect, 3 kilometres northeast of the Fetish pit returned marginal results.

Page 5

Perseus Mining Limited Directors’ report

Côte d’Ivoire

An auger drilling programme designed to evaluate spotty soil anomalism between the Sissingué deposit and the Papara prospect 20 kilometres to the north-northwest continued at a slow pace during the period, with 129 auger holes drilled for a total of 841 metres. Two auger holes returned significant assays of 933 and 1,003ppb gold, with this anomaly remaining open on strike. Auger drilling will continue to follow up these results with subsequent RC drill testing as warranted.

A small drilling program of RC and DD commenced late in the period on the Mahalé Permit to further test the Bélé East and West prospects with the aim of ultimately defining a Mineral Resource which might be trucked to and processed at the SGP. A total of 1,400 metres of RC drilling and 488 metres of DD tails was completed at the Bélé East and West prospects. Drilling resumed in early January 2016.

Perseus has a number of exploration permits under application in Côte d’Ivoire in its own name and under joint venture farm-in arrangements. The Zouan-Hounien permit was granted in December to Gemica. Perseus has a 93% interest in the permit under a joint venture agreement with Gemica with exploration expenditure being sole funded by Perseus. The 173 square km Zouan-Hounien permit covers highly favourable geology in southwestern Côte d’Ivoire, adjacent to Endeavour Mining’s Ity Gold Mine. Programs of reconnaissance stream sediment and soil geochemical sampling will commence on the permit in the next period.

ROUNDING

The amounts contained in this report and in the interim financial report have been rounded to the nearest $1,000 (unless otherwise stated) under the option available to the company under ASIC Class Order 98/0100. The company is an entity to which the class order applies.

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION

Section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 requires our auditors, Ernst & Young, to provide the directors of Perseus with an Independence Declaration in relation to the review of the interim financial report. This Independence Declaration is set out on the next page and forms part of this directors’ report for the half-year ended 31 December 2015.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of directors.

J A Quartermaine

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Managing Director Perth, 12 February 2016

Competent Person Statement :

The information in this report that relates to exploration results was first reported by the Company in compliance with the JORC Code 2012 in its September 2015 Quarterly Activities Report dated 22 October 2015 and its December 2015 Quarterly Activities Report dated 28 January 2016.The Company confirms that it is not aware of any new information or data that materially affects the information included in the market announcements referred to above.

Page 6

Ernst & Young 11 Mounts Bay Road Perth WA 6000 Australia GPO Box M939 Perth WA 6843

Tel: +61 8 9429 2222 Fax: +61 8 9429 2436 ey.com/au

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Auditor’s independence declaration to the Directors of Perseus Mining Limited

As lead auditor for the review of Perseus Mining Limited for the half-year ended 31 December 2015, I declare to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been:

  • a) no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 relation to the review; and

  • b) no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the review.

This declaration is in respect of Perseus Mining Limited and the entities it controlled during the financial period.

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Ernst & Young

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Gavin Buckingham Partner 12 February 2016

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation

GB:EH:PRU:053

Page 7

Perseus Mining Limited Financial statements 31 December 2015

Contents

Contents Page
Financial statements
Statement of comprehensive income 9
Statement of financial position 10
Statement of changes in equity 11
Statement of cash flows 12
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
About this report 13
Performance Operating assets and liabilities Capital and financial risk Unrecognised items
management
1. Segment information 4. Cash and cash equivalents 11. Derivative financial 14. Contingencies
instruments
2. Other income / expenses 5. Receivables 12. Financial risk 15. Commitments
and adjustments management
3. Income tax expense 6. Inventories 13. Issued capital and 16. Events occurring after the end of
reserves the reporting period
7. Available for sale financial
assets
8. Property, plant and equipment
9. Mine properties
10. Mineral interest acquisition and
exploration expenditure
Signed reports
Directors’ declaration 29
Independent auditor’s review report 30

These half-year financial statements are the financial statements of the consolidated entity consisting of Perseus Mining Limited and its subsidiaries. The financial statements are presented in the Australian currency.

Perseus Mining Limited is a company limited by shares, incorporated and domiciled in Australia. Its registered office and principal place of business is:

Perseus Mining Limited Second Floor 437 Roberts Road Subiaco, Western Australia 6008 Australia

A description of the nature of the consolidated entity’s operations and its principal activities is included in the review of operations and activities in the directors’ report on pages 3 to 6, which is not part of these interim financial statements.

These interim financial statements were authorised for issue by the directors on 12 February 2016. The directors have the power to amend and reissue the interim financial statements.

Through the use of the internet, we have ensured that our corporate reporting is timely, complete and available globally at minimum cost to the company. All press releases, financial statements and other information are available at our News and Reports section on our website at www.perseusmining.com.

Page 8

Perseus Mining Limited Statement of comprehensive income For the half-year ended 31 December 2015

Notes
Revenue
2
Changes in inventories of finished goods and work in progress
Contractors, consumables, utilities and reagents
Royalties
Employee benefits expense
Depreciation and amortisation expense
2
Foreign exchange gain
2
Finance cost
2
Impairment of available-for-sale financial asset
7
Impairment of exploration
Share of net losses of associate
Gain recognised on discontinuation of equity accounting
Other expenses
Profit before income tax expense
Income tax expense
3
Profit after income tax
Other comprehensive income
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations
Net changes in fair value of cash flow hedges
Net changes in fair value of financial assets
Income tax benefit / (expense) relating to cash flow hedges
Total comprehensive income for the period
Profit attributable to:
Owners of the parent
Non-controlling interests
Total comprehensive income attributable to:
Owners of the parent
Non-controlling interests
Basic profit per share
Diluted profit per share
Consolidated
31 Dec 2015
31 Dec 2014
$’000
$’000
149,111
142,168
(5,239)
(2,495)
(92,097)
(81,484)
(11,441)
(8,690)
(12,874)
(13,478)
(22,315)
(23,557)
17,863
39,101
(293)
(461)
(709)
(1,030)
(4,844)
-
-
(108)
-
507
(3,297)
(5,035)
13,865
45,438
(1,893)
(4,271)
11,972
41,167
10,567
17,989
(18,548)
12,766
(397)
(380)
6,590
(4,468)
10,184
67,074
12,127
40,508
(155)
659
11,972
41,167
11,004
64,767
(820)
2,307
10,184
67,074
2.29 cents
7.69 cents
2.25 cents
7.58 cents

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements.

Page 9

Perseus Mining Limited Statement of financial position As at 31 December 2015

Notes
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
4
Receivables
5
Inventories
6
Prepayments
Derivative financial instruments
11
Total current assets
Non-current assets
Receivables
5
Available for sale financial assets
7
Property, plant and equipment
8
Mine properties
9
Mineral interest acquisition and exploration expenditure
10
Total non-current assets
Total assets
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Total current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Provision
Deferred tax liability
Total non-current liabilities
Total liabilities
Net assets
Equity
Issued capital
13
Reserves
Retained earnings
Parent entity interest
Non-controlling interest
Total equity
Consolidated
31 Dec 2015
30 June 2015
$’000
$’000
94,641
103,741
29,838
40,720
46,445
43,960
6,250
6,033
35,328
21,276
212,502
215,730
12,968
12,337
1,714
2,820
215,267
210,672
233,259
214,699
41,717
41,568
504,925
482,096
717,427
697,826
47,566
38,054
47,566
38,054
12,396
10,477
64,333
66,073
76,729
76,550
124,295
114,604
593,132
583,222
476,427
476,427
20,542
22,007
84,666
72,539
581,635
570,973
11,497
12,249
593,132
583,222

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements.

Page 10

Perseus Mining Limited Statement of changes in equity For the half-year ended 31 December 2015

Consolidated
Issued
capital
Retained
earnings
Share based
payments
reserve
Foreign
currency
translation
Asset
revaluation
reserve
Hedge
reserve
Non-
controlling
interest’s
Non-
controlling
interest
Total
equity
reserve reserve
$’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000
Six months to 31 December 2015
Balance at 1 July 2015 476,427 72,539 19,212 (8,124) (93) 10,762 250 12,249 583,222
Profit for the period - 12,127 - - - - - (155) 11,972
Currency translation differences - - - 10,036 - - - 531 10,567
Net change in the available-for-sale financial assets - - - - (397) - - - (397)
Net change in fair value of cash flow hedges - - - - - (16,557) - (1,991) (18,548)
Income tax relatingto components of other comprehensive income - - - - - 5,795 - 795 6,590
Total comprehensive income for theperiod - 12,127 - 10,036 (397) (10,762) - (820) 10,184
Shares issued during the period - - - - - - - - -
Share issue expenses - - - - - - - - -
Share based payments - - 165 - - - - 37 202
Non-controllinginterest arisingfrom change in ownershipinterest - - - - - - (507) 31 (476)
Balance at 31 December 2015 476,427 84,666 19,377 1,912 (490) - (257) 11,497 593,132
Six months to 31 December 2014
Balance at 1 July 2014 476,429 (15,280) 19,071 (33,739) 54 13,286 218 6,570 466,609
Profit for the period - 40,508 - - - - - 659 41,167
Currency translation differences - - - 17,244 - - - 818 18,062
Share of currency translation difference of associated entity - - - (73) - - - - (73)
Net change in the available-for-sale financial assets - - - - (380) - - - (380)
Net change in fair value of cash flow hedges - - - - - 11,489 - 1,277 12,766
Income tax relatingto components of other comprehensive income - - - - - (4,021) - (447) (4,468)
Total comprehensive income for theperiod - 40,508 - 17,171 (380) 7,468 - 2,307 67,074
Shares issued during the period - - - - - - - - -
Share issue expenses - - - - - - - - -
Share basedpayments - - 231 - - - - 72 303
Balance at 31 December 2014 476,429 25,228 19,302 (16,568) (326) 20,754 218 8,949 533,986

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements.

Page 11

Perseus Mining Limited Statement of cash flows For the half-year ended 31 December 2015

Notes
Operating activities
Receipts in the course of operations
Payments to suppliers and employees
Interest received
Net cash from operating activities
Investing activities
Payments for exploration and evaluation expenditure
Payments for acquisition of property, plant and equipment
Payments for mine properties
Payments for acquisition of assets under construction
Investment in listed entity
Net cash used in investing activities
Financing activities
Proceeds from share issues
Share issue expenses
Acquisition of minority interest
Net cash provided by financing activities
Net decrease in cash held
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial period
Effects of exchange rate fluctuations on the balances of cash held in foreign currencies
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial period
4
Consolidated

31 Dec 201531 Dec 2014
$’000
$’000
143,809137,058
(133,947)
(126,316)
442
261
10,304
11,003
(2,691)
(3,214)
(607)
(31)
(4,167)
(5,211)
(18,761)
(6,943)
-
(100)
(26,226)
(15,499)
-
-
-
-
(475)
-
(475)
-
(16,397)
(4,496)
103,74136,937
7,29710,646
94,64143,087

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements.

Page 12

Perseus Mining Limited Notes to the financial statements For the half-year ended 31 December 2015

ABOUT THIS REPORT

The interim financial statements are for the consolidated entity consisting of Perseus Mining Limited and its subsidiaries (the “group” or the “consolidated entity”). Perseus Mining Limited is a listed for-profit public company, incorporated and domiciled in Australia. During the half-year ended 31 December 2015, the consolidated entity conducted operations in Australia, Ghana and Côte d’Ivoire.

These consolidated interim financial statements of the consolidated entity for the period ended 31 December 2015 are general purpose condensed financial statements prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Australian Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) and AASB 134 ‘Interim Financial Reporting’.

These condensed interim financial statements do not include full disclosures of the type normally included in an annual financial report. Therefore, it cannot be expected to provide as full an understanding of the financial performance, financial position and cash flows of the group as in the full financial report. It is recommended that these interim financial statements be read in conjunction with the annual financial report for the year ended 30 June 2015, and any public announcements made by the group during the half-year in accordance with continuous disclosure requirements arising under the Corporations Act 2001.

The consolidated interim financial statements are presented in Australian dollars, which is Perseus Mining Limited’s functional and presentation currency. These consolidated interim financial statements are rounded off to the nearest thousand dollars ($’000), unless otherwise indicated.

New and amended standards and interpretations adopted by the group

In the period ended 31 December 2015, the group has reviewed and adopted all of the new and revised Standards and Interpretations issued by the AASB that are relevant to its operations and effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or before 1 July 2015. The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the interim consolidated financial statements are consistent with those followed in the preparation of the group’s annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2015. As a result of this review the directors have determined that there is no change necessary to group accounting policies.

Historical cost convention

These consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, as modified by the revaluation of derivative instruments and available for sale financial assets.

Critical accounting estimates

The preparation of financial statements requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the group’s accounting policies. The areas involving a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the financial statements are disclosed throughout the notes.

SIGNIFICANT JUDGEMENTS AND ESTIMATES

Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including the expectations of future events that may have a financial impact on the consolidated entity and that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances.

The group makes estimates and assumptions concerning the future. The resulting accounting will, by definition, seldom equal the actual results. The estimates and assumptions that have a risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are discussed in the notes indicated below.

Note
Depreciation and amortisation 2
Unit-of-production method of depreciation/amortisation 2
Deferred stripping expenditure 2
Impairment 2
Income tax 3

Page 13

Perseus Mining Limited Notes to the financial statements For the half-year ended 31 December 2015

SIGNIFICANT JUDGEMENTS AND ESTIMATES – continued

Inventory Reserves and resources Exploration and evaluation expenditure 10 Derivative financial instruments 11 Measurement of fair value 12 Share based payments 13

1. SEGMENT INFORMATION

(a) Description of segments

Management has determined the operating segments based on the reports reviewed by the executive management team and board of directors that are used to make strategic decisions.

The group primarily reports on a geographical basis as its risks and rates of return are affected predominantly by differences in geographical areas in which it operates and this is the format of the information provided to the executive management team and board of directors.

The group operated principally in three geographical segments during the half-year ended 31 December 2015 being Australia and the West African countries of Ghana and Côte d’Ivoire. The segment information is prepared in conformity with the group’s accounting policies.

The group comprises the following main segments:

Australia Investing activities and corporate management.
Ghana Mining, mineral exploration, evaluation and development activities.
Côte d’Ivoire Mineral exploration, evaluation and evaluation activities.

Revenue is derived from two external customers arising from the sale of gold bullion reported under the Ghana reporting segment.

Page 14

Perseus Mining Limited Notes to the financial statements For the half-year ended 31 December 2015

1. SEGMENT INFORMATION – continued

(b) Segment information provided to the executive management team and board of directors

Revenue
Total revenue
Results
Operating profit before income tax
Income tax expense
Net profit
Included within segment results:
Share of net loss of associate accounted for using the equity method
Impairment of available-for-sale financial asset
Depreciation and amortisation
Share based payments to employees, directors and consultants
Foreign exchange gain
Assets
Segment assets
Total assets includes:
Additions to non-current assets (other than financial assets)
Liabilities
Segment liabilities
Six months ending
Australia
Australia
Ghana
Ghana
Côte d’Ivoire
Côte d’Ivoire
31 Dec 2015
31 Dec 2014
31 Dec 2015
31 Dec 2014
31 Dec 2015
31 Dec 2014
$’000
$’000
$’000
$’000
$’000
$’000
Consolidated
Consolidated
31 Dec 2015
31 Dec 2014
$’000
$’000
238
300
148,873
141,868
-
-
149,111
142,168
10,387
34,195
5,344
12,120
(1,866)
(877)
13,865
45,438
-
(108)
----
(709)
(1,030)
----
(352)
(519)
(21,883)
(22,970)
(80)
(68)
(98)
(263)
(89)
7
(11)
(20)
15,752
39,257
3,094
(158)
(983)
2
As at
As at
As at
As at
As at
As at
31 Dec 2015
30 June 2015
31 Dec 2015
30 June 2015
31 Dec 2015
30 June 2015
$’000
$’000
$’000
$’000
$’000
$’000
(1,893)
(4,271)
11,972
41,167
-
(108)

(709)
(1,030)
(22,315)
(23,557)
(198)
(276)
17,863
39,101
As at
As at
31 Dec 2015
30 June 2015
$’000
$’000
77,565
45,104
559,559
587,263
80,303
65,459
717,427
697,826
150
131
18,866
36,023
10,577
3,782
1,055
1,543
122,615
112,512
625
549
29,593
39,936
124,295
114,604

Page 15

Perseus Mining Limited Notes to the financial statements For the half-year ended 31 December 2015

2. OTHER INCOME / EXPENSES AND ADJUSTMENTS

2.
OTHER INCOME / EXPENSES AND ADJUSTMENTS
Profit before income tax has been determined after:
Other revenue:
Interest revenue
Interest revenue is included in ‘revenue’ in the statement of comprehensive income.
Foreign exchange gain:
Foreign exchange gain on translation of inter-company loans
Foreign exchange gain / (loss) on translation of VAT receivable
Foreign exchange gain on other translations
Changes in inventories of finished goods and work in progress:
Write back / (write down) of inventories due to increase / (decrease) in net
realisable value
Consolidated
Six months ended
31 Dec 2015
31 Dec 2014
$’000
$’000
460
313
15,798
37,791
2,020
(1,526)
45
2,836
17,863
39,101
1,850
(6,704)

Write back / (write down) of inventories due to increase / (decrease) in net realisable value is included in ‘changes in inventories of finished goods and work in progress’ in the statement of comprehensive income.

Finance costs:
Interest and finance charges
Other costs:
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment
Write-down of receivable
Depreciation and amortisation:
Amortisation of stripping asset
Other depreciation and amortisation
(293)
(461)
-
(4)
-
(2,294)
(5,111)
(9,504)
(17,204)
(14,053)
(22,315)
(23,557)

SIGNIFICANT JUDGEMENTS

(i) Impairment of assets

In determining whether the recoverable amount of each cash generating unit is the higher of fair value less costs to sell or value-in-use against which asset impairment is to be considered, the group undertakes future cash flow calculations which are based on a number of critical estimates and assumptions, and reflect the life of mine (“LOM”) operating and capital cost assumptions used in the group’s latest budget and LOM plans:

  • (i) Mine life including quantities of mineral ore reserves and mineral resources for which there is a high degree of confidence of economic extraction with given technology;

  • (ii) Estimated production and sales levels;

  • (iii) Estimate future commodity prices are based on brokers consensus forecast;

  • (iv) Future costs of production;

  • (v) Future capital expenditure;

  • (vi) Future exchange rates; and/or

  • (vii) Discount rates based on the group’s estimated before tax weighted average cost of capital, adjusted when appropriate to take into account relevant risks such as development risk etc.

Page 16

Perseus Mining Limited Notes to the financial statements For the half-year ended 31 December 2015

2. OTHER INCOME / EXPENSES AND ADJUSTMENTS – continued

SIGNIFICANT JUDGEMENTS – continued

(i) Impairment of assets - continued

Variations to expected future cash flows, and timing thereof, could result in significant changes to the impairment test results, which in turn could impact future financial results. The expected future cash flows of the cash generating units are most sensitive to fluctuations in the gold price.

(ii) Unit-of-production method of depreciation / amortisation

The group uses the unit-of-production basis when depreciating/amortising life of mine specific assets, which results in a depreciation/amortisation charge proportional to the depletion of the anticipated remaining life of mine production. Each item’s economic life, which is assessed annually, has due regard to both its physical life limitations and to present assessments of economically recoverable reserves of the mine property at which it is located. These calculations require the use of estimates and assumptions, including the amount of recoverable reserves and estimates of future capital expenditure. The group amortises mine property assets utilising tonnes of ore mined and mine related plant and equipment over tonnes of ore processed.

(iii) Deferred stripping expenditure

The group defers stripping costs incurred during the production stage of its operations. Significant judgement is required to distinguish between production stripping that relates to the extraction of inventory and what relates to the creation of a deferred waste asset. The group also identifies the separate components of the ore body. An identifiable component is a specific volume of the ore body that is made more accessible by the stripping activity. Significant judgement is required to identify these components, and to determine the expected volumes of waste to be stripped and ore to be mined in each component and a suitable production measure to be used to allocate production stripping costs between inventory and any stripping activity asset(s) for each component. The group considers that the ratio of the expected waste to be stripped for an expected amount of ore to be mined, for a specific component of the ore body, is the most suitable production measure. Furthermore, judgements and estimates are also used to apply the units of production method in determining the amortisation of the stripping activity asset(s).

Changes in a mine’s life and design will usually result in changes to the expected stripping ratio (waste to mineral reserves ratio). Changes in other technical or economical parameters that impact reserves will also have an impact on the life of component ratio even if they do not affect the mine’s design. Changes to the life of the component are accounted for prospectively.

3. INCOME TAX EXPENSE

The income tax expense that has been recognised in the statement of comprehensive income comprises $1,892,524 (31 December 2014 income tax expense: $4,270,949), fully relating to the EGM profit for the period.

SIGNIFICANT JUDGEMENTS

Judgement is required in determining whether deferred tax assets are recognised on the statement of financial position. Deferred tax assets, including those arising from un-utilised tax losses, require management to assess the likelihood that the group will generate taxable earnings in future periods, in order to utilise recognised deferred tax assets. Estimates of future taxable income are based on forecast cash flows from operations and the application of existing tax laws in each jurisdiction. To the extent that future cash flows and taxable income differ significantly from estimates, the ability of the group to realise the net deferred tax assets recorded at the reporting date could be impacted.

Additionally, future changes in tax laws in jurisdictions in which the group operates could limit the ability of the group to obtain tax deductions in future periods.

Page 17

Perseus Mining Limited Notes to the financial statements For the half-year ended 31 December 2015

4.
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
Cash assets
(i)
Short term deposits
(ii)
Consolidated
31 Dec 2015
30 June 2015
$’000
$’000
40,467
10,795
54,174
92,946
94,641
103,741

(i) Cash at bank earns interest at floating rates based on daily bank deposit rates.

  • (ii) Short-term deposits are made for varying periods, depending on the immediate cash requirements of the group, and earn interest at the respective short-term deposit rates.

Risk exposure

The maximum exposure to credit risk at the end of the reporting period is the carrying amount of each class of cash and cash equivalents mentioned above.

5. RECEIVABLES

Current
Trade debtors
(i)
Sundry debtors
(i)
Other receivable
(ii)
Allowance for doubtful debts
(iii)
Non-current
Security deposits
(iv)
Movement in the allowance for doubtful debts:
Balance at beginning of the period
Foreign exchange translation gain
Balance at the end of the period
4,992
24,508
5,436
7,403
23,234
12,454
(3,824)
(3,645)
29,838
40,720
12,968
12,337
12,968
12,337
3,645
2,958
179
687
3,824
3,645

Terms relating to the above financial instruments:

  • (i) Trade and sundry debtors are non-interest bearing and generally on 30 day terms.

  • (ii) Other receivable relates to a VAT refund from the Ghana Revenue Authority (“GRA”). During the period, $23.2 million (30 June 2015: $12.4 million) related to a VAT refund receivable from the Ghana Revenue Authority (“GRA”). There are no non-current VAT receivables as at 31 December 2015.

  • (iii) Allowance for doubtful debts are recognised against sundry debtors for estimated irrecoverable amounts determined by reference to an analysis of the counterparty’s current financial position.

  • (iv) At 31 December 2015, the group has US$9.5 million (approximately A$13.0 million) held in bank deposits which are subject to a lien and are collateral for a bank guarantee that has been issued to the Ghana Environmental Protection Agency in relation to environmental rehabilitation provisions concerning the EGM.

Past due but not impaired

With the exception of $3.8 million disclosed above which is fully provided for, all of the remaining trade and other receivables are not past due.

Page 18

Perseus Mining Limited Notes to the financial statements For the half-year ended 31 December 2015

5. RECEIVABLES – continued

Fair value and foreign exchange and credit risk

Due to the short term nature of the current receivables, their carrying amount is assumed to approximate their fair value. Long term receivables are evaluated by the group based on parameters such as individual creditworthiness of the customer and specific country risk factors. The maximum exposure to credit risk at the end of the reporting period is the carrying amount of each class of receivables mentioned above.

The other receivable relating to a VAT refund from the GRA is immediately repayable on demand in Ghanaian Cedis (“GHS”), is unsecured and bears no interest. Since the authorisation of treasury credit notes by the GRA, payments of employment taxes, withholding taxes and royalties have been offset against the VAT receivable. No payments were received for the halfyear ended 31 December 2015.

6. INVENTORIES

6.
INVENTORIES
Current
Ore stockpiles – at cost
Ore stockpiles – at net realisable value
Gold in circuit
Materials and supplies
Consolidated
31 Dec 2015
30 June 2015
$’000
$’000
-
9,176
4,357
-
4,576
4,288
37,512
30,496
46,445
43,960

Inventory expense

The inventory expense during the six month period ended 31 December 2015 was $130.7 million (30 June 2015: $235.3 million). The write up of inventories due to an increase in net realisable value recognised during the period ended 31 December 2015 amounted to $1.9 million (30 June 2015: write down of $6.4 million) and is included in ‘changes in inventories of finished goods and work in progress’ in the statement of comprehensive income.

SIGNIFICANT JUDGEMENTS

Net realisable value tests are performed at least quarterly and represent the estimated future sales price of the product based on prevailing spot metals prices at the reporting date, less estimated costs to complete production and bring the product to sale. Stockpiles are measured by estimating the number of tonnes added and removed from the stockpile, the number of contained gold ounces based on assay data, and the estimated recovery percentage based on the expected processing method. Stockpile tonnages are verified by periodic surveys.

7. AVAILABLE FOR SALE FINANCIAL ASSETS

Non-current
Available for sale financial assets
(i)
Reconciliation of movements in available for sale financial assets:
Balance at beginning of the period
Reclassification from investments accounted for using the equity method
Additions
Impairment of available for sale financial asset
(ii)
Loss on fair value remeasurements
Balance at end of the period
1,714
2,820
1,714
2,820
2,820
1,841
-
1,875
-
281
(709)
(1,030)
(397)
(147)
1,714
2,820

Page 19

Perseus Mining Limited Notes to the financial statements For the half-year ended 31 December 2015

7. AVAILABLE FOR SALE FINANCIAL ASSETS – continued

Terms and conditions relating to the above financial instruments:

  • (i) The group’s investment in Manas Resources Limited ($0.3 million) and Burey Gold Limited ($1.4 million) is recognised as an available for sale financial asset.

  • (ii) During the half-year, impairment of the investment in Manas was considered. The significant decline in the fair value of Manas’s shares was considered objective evidence of impairment and as such, an impairment of $0.7 million was made and is shown at ‘impairment of available for sale financial assets’ in the statement of comprehensive income. The investment in Manas is recognised at fair value at 31 December 2015.

8. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

8.
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Plant and equipment - at cost
Accumulated depreciation
Reconciliation of plant and equipment:
Balance at the beginning of the period
Additions
Transferred from assets under construction
Depreciation
Disposals
Translation difference movement
Carrying amount at the end of the period
Assets under construction – at cost
Reconciliation of assets under construction:
Balance at the beginning of the period
Additions
Transferred to property, plant and equipment
Transferred to mine properties
Translation difference movement
Carrying amount at the end of the period
Total property, plant and equipment net book value
Consolidated
31 Dec 2015
30 June 2015
$’000
$’000
187,791
177,088
(63,620)
(51,358)
124,171
125,730
125,730
110,467
607
69
1,513
5,935
(9,877)
(15,271)
-
(29)
6,198
24,559
124,171
125,730
91,096
84,942
84,942
74,054
19,010
19,362
(1,513)
(5,935)
(14,058)
(5,818)
2,715
3,279
91,096
84,942
215,267
210,672

Page 20

Perseus Mining Limited Notes to the financial statements For the half-year ended 31 December 2015

9. MINE PROPERTIES

9.
MINE PROPERTIES
Mine properties - at cost
Accumulated depreciation
Reconciliation of mine properties:
Balance at the beginning of the period
Additions
Transferred from assets under construction
Transferred from mineral interest acquisition and exploration expenditure
Amortisation
Translation difference movement
Carrying amount at the end of the period
Consolidated
31 Dec 2015
30 June 2015
$’000
$’000
366,426
330,017
(133,167)
(115,318)
233,259
214,699
214,699
189,005
6,781
14,992
14,058
5,818
-
3,267
(12,438)
(39,152)
10,159
40,769
233,259
214,699

SIGNIFICANT JUDGEMENTS

Ore reserves are estimates of the amount of ore that can be economically and legally extracted from the group’s mining properties. The group estimates its ore reserves and mineral resources based on information compiled by appropriately qualified persons relating to the geological data on the size, depth and shape of the ore body and this requires complex geological judgements to interpret data. The estimation of recoverable reserves is based upon factors such as estimates of foreign exchange rates, commodity prices, future capital requirements, and production costs along with geological assumptions and judgements made in estimating the size and grade of the ore body. Changes in the reserve or resource estimates may impact upon the carrying value of exploration and evaluation assets, mine properties, property, plant and equipment, goodwill, provision for rehabilitation, recognition of deferred assets, and depreciation and amortisation charges.

10. MINERAL INTEREST ACQUISITION AND EXPLORATION EXPENDITURE

Mineral interest acquisition and exploration – at cost
Reconciliation:
Balance at the beginning of the period
Additions
Transferred to mine properties
Impairment of exploration
Translation difference movement
Carrying amount at the end of the period
41,717
41,568
41,568
33,565
3,195
5,389
-
(3,267)
(4,844)
-
1,798
5,881
41,717
41,568

Page 21

Perseus Mining Limited Notes to the financial statements For the half-year ended 31 December 2015

10. MINERAL INTEREST ACQUISITION AND EXPLORATION EXPENDITURE – continued

The expenditure above relates principally to exploration and evaluation activities. The ultimate recoupment of this expenditure is dependent upon successful development and commercial exploitation, or alternatively, sale of the respective areas of interest. The impairment recognised of $4.8 million (30 June 2015: nil) is a result of writing-off the Dadieso licence in Ghana due to the assessed complexity of developing that area of interest.

SIGNIFICANT JUDGEMENTS

Management determines when an area of interest should be abandoned. When a decision is made that an area of interest is not commercially viable, all costs that have been capitalised in respect of that area of interest are written off. In determining this, assumptions, including the maintenance of title, ongoing expenditure and prospectivity are made.

11. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

11.
DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
Current assets
Cash flow hedge asset
Financial assets at fair value – gold forward contracts
Consolidated
31 Dec 2015
30 June 2015
$’000
$’000
-
18,397
35,328
2,879
35,328
21,276

The group is party to derivative financial instruments in the normal course of business in order to hedge exposure to future price and currency fluctuations in the primary commodity markets in which it operates. This is done in accordance with the group's financial risk management policies.

Forward metal contracts – cash flow hedges:

The group uses cash flow designated USD forward metal contracts to manage movements in USD precious metal prices on its anticipated sales of gold. At 31 December 2015 there were no remaining cash flow designated hedge contracts in place. The portion of the gain or loss on the hedging instruments used during the period that are determined to be an effective hedge are recognised and retained directly in equity. The ineffective portion will be recognised in the statement of comprehensive income.

The amount reclassified during the year to the income statement was a gain of $22.0 million (30 June 2015 gain: $23.6 million).

Financial assets at fair value – gold forward contracts:

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss include the change in value of gold forward contracts put in place during the half-year ending 31 December 2015. The group uses USD forward metal contracts to hedge movements in USD precious metal prices on its anticipated sales of gold. The risk management policies related to these contracts are provided in note 12. Movements in fair value between inception and close-out of the contract are taken to the statement of comprehensive income.

At 31 December 2015 the group held forward metal contracts for 120,267 ounces of gold on a spot deferred basis with a weighted average price of US$1,276/oz. When necessary, these contracts may be rolled over into new contracts at maturity, subject to counterparty credit approval.

SIGNIFICANT JUDGEMENTS

The group makes judgements on the effectiveness of all derivative financial instruments entered into, including forward metal contracts, metal options and foreign currency option contracts. Management’s assessment is that, unless otherwise disclosed the derivatives have been highly effective in offsetting changes in the fair value of the future cash flows against which they have been designated and as such are compliant with the hedge effectiveness requirements of AASB 139.

Page 22

Perseus Mining Limited Notes to the financial statements For the half-year ended 31 December 2015

12. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT

Set out below is an overview of financial instruments, other than cash and short-term deposits, held by the group as at 31 December 2015:

Financial assets:
Receivables
Gold forward contracts
Total current
Receivables
Available for sale investments
Total non-current
Total
Financial liabilities:
Payables
Total current
Total
Loans and
receivables /
amortised cost
Available-for-
sale
Fair value
through profit
and loss
Fair value through other
comprehensive income
(cash flow hedge)
$’000
$’000
$’000
$’000
29,838
-
-
-
-
-
35,328
-
29,838
-
35,328
-
12,968
-
-
-
-
1,714
-
-
12,968
1,714
-
-
42,806
1,714
35,328
-
46,105
-
-
-
46,105
-
-
-
46,105
-
-
-

Set out below is an overview of financial instruments, other than cash and short-term deposits, held by the group as at 30 June 2015:

Financial assets:
Receivables
Gold forward contracts
Derivative financial instruments
Total current
Receivables
Available for sale investments
Total non-current
Total
Financial liabilities:
Payables
Total current
Total
Loans and
receivables /
amortised cost
Available-for-
sale
Fair value
through profit
and loss
Fair value through other
comprehensive income
(cash flow hedge)
$’000
$’000
$’000
$’000
40,720
-
-
-
-
-
2,879
-
-
-
-
18,397
40,720
-
2,879
18,397
12,337
-
-
-
-
2,820
-
-
12,337
2,820
-
-
53,057
2,820
2,879
18,397
36,437
-
-
-
36,437
-
-
-
36,437
-
-
-

Page 23

Perseus Mining Limited Notes to the financial statements For the half-year ended 31 December 2015

12. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT – continued

Fair values

Set out below is a comparison of the carrying amounts and fair values of financial instruments:

Financial assets:
Receivables
Gold forward contracts
Derivative financial instruments
Total current
Receivables
Available for sale investments
Total non-current
Total
Financial liabilities:
Payables
Total non-current
Total
Consolidated
31 Dec 2015
30 June 2015
Carrying
amount
Fair value
Carrying
amount
Fair value
$’000
$’000
$’000
$’000
29,838
29,838
40,720
40,720
35,328
35,328
2,879
2,879
-
-
18,397
18,397
65,166
65,166
61,996
61,996
12,968
12,968
12,337
12,337
1,714
1,714
2,820
2,820
14,682
14,682
15,157
15,157
79,848
79,848
77,153
77,153
46,105
46,105
36,437
36,437
46,105
46,105
36,437
36,437
46,105
46,105
36,437
36,437

Fair value hierarchy

All financial instruments for which fair value is recognised or disclosed are categorised within the fair value hierarchy, described as follows, based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole:

  • Level 1 Quoted market prices in an active market (that are unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities

  • Level 2 Valuation techniques (for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is directly or indirectly observable)

  • Level 3 Valuation techniques (for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is unobservable)

For financial instruments that are recognised at fair value on a recurring basis, the group determines whether transfers have occurred between levels in the hierarchy by re-assessing categorisation (based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole) at the end of each reporting period.

There were no transfers between categories during the period.

Page 24

Perseus Mining Limited Notes to the financial statements For the half-year ended 31 December 2015

12. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT – continued

The following table presents the group’s financial instruments measured and recognised at fair value:

31 December 2015
Financial assets:
Available for sale instruments
Gold forward contracts
Total
30 June 2015
Financial assets:
Available for sale instruments
Gold forward contracts
Derivative financial instruments
Total
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total
$’000
$’000
$’000
$’000
1,714
-
-
1,714
-
35,328
-
35,328
1,714
35,328
-
37,042
2,820
-
-
2,820
-
2,879
-
2,879
-
18,397
-
18,397
2,820
21,276
-
24,096

Valuation techniques

The fair value of financial instruments traded in active markets (such as publicly traded derivatives, and trading and availablefor-sale securities) is based on quoted market prices at the end of the reporting period. The quoted market price used for financial assets held by the group is the current bid price. These instruments are included in level 1.

The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market (for example, over-the-counter derivatives) is determined using valuation techniques. These valuation techniques maximise the use of observable market data where it is available and rely as little as possible on entity specific estimates. The valuation techniques include forward pricing using present value calculations. The models incorporate various inputs including the credit quality of counterparties and forward rate curves of the underlying commodity. If all significant inputs required to fair value an instrument are observable, the instrument is included in level 2.

If one or more of the significant inputs is not based on observable market data, the instrument is included in level 3.

Specific valuation techniques used to value financial instruments include:

  • Quoted market prices or dealer quotes for similar instruments.

  • The fair value of forward exchange contracts is determined using forward exchange market rates at the end of the reporting period.

  • Other techniques, such as estimated discounted cash flows, are used to determine fair value for the remaining financial instruments.

The net fair value of cash and cash equivalents and non-interest bearing financial assets and liabilities of the group approximate their carrying values. The carrying values (less impairment provision if provided) of trade receivables and payable are assumed to approximate their fair values due to their short-term nature.

SIGNIFICANT JUDGEMENTS

Measurement of fair values

When the fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities recorded in the statement of financial position cannot be measured based on quoted prices in active markets, their fair value is measured using valuation techniques. The inputs to these models are taken from observable markets where possible, but where this is not feasible, a degree of judgement is required in establishing fair values. Judgements include considerations of inputs such as liquidity risk, credit risk and volatility. Changes in assumptions about these factors could affect the reported fair value of financial instruments.

Page 25

Perseus Mining Limited Notes to the financial statements For the half-year ended 31 December 2015

13. ISSUED CAPITAL AND RESERVES

  • (a) Issued and paid-up share capital
(a) Issued and paid-up share capital Consolidated
31 Dec 2015 31 Dec 2014
$’000 $’000
529,343,901 (31 December 2014: 526,656,401) ordinary shares, fully paid 476,427 476,429
Consolidated
31 Dec 2015 31 Dec 2014
$’000 Number $’000 Number
Balance at the beginning of the period 476,427 526,656,401 476,429 526,656,401
Transaction costs arising from issue of securities for cash - - - -
Vesting of performance rights on 29 July 2015 - 2,687,500 - -
Balance at the end of the period 476,427 529,343,901 476,429 526,656,401

(b) Performance rights

Performance rights have been granted as follows:

Grant
date
End of
measurement
period
Expiry
date
Exercise
price
Opening
balance
Performance
rights issued
Performance
rights
exercised
Performance rights
forfeited
Closing
balance
1 July 2015
31 Dec 2015
Number
Number
Number
Number
25-Nov-12
30-Jun-15
31-Dec-15
nil
1-Jan-13
30-Jun-15
31-Dec-15
nil
1-Jan-14
30-Jun-15
31-Dec-15
nil
1-Jan-14
31-Dec-16
30-Jun-17
nil
4-Jun-14
30-Jun-15
31-Dec-15
nil
4-Jun-14
31-Dec-16
30-Jun-17
nil
1-Jan-15
30-Jun-16
31-Dec-16
nil
1-Jan-15
31-Dec-17
30-Jun-18
nil
1-Jul-15
30-Jun-17
31-Dec-17
nil
20-Nov-15
30-Jun-17
31-Dec-17
nil
20-Nov-15
30-Jun-18
31-Dec-18
nil
300,000
-
-
(300,000)
-
1,202,418
-
-
(1,202,418)
-
2,125,000
-
(2,125,000)
-
-
2,125,000
-
-
-
2,125,000
562,500
-
(562,500)
-
-
562,500
-
-
-
562,500
750,000
-
-
-
750,000
750,000
-
-
-
750,000
-
4,975,000
-
-
4,975,000
-
800,000
-
-
800,000
-
500,000
-
-
500,000
8,377,418
6,275,000
(2,687,500)
(1,502,418)
10,462,500

SIGNIFICANT JUDGEMENTS

The consolidated entity measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with employees and consultants by reference to the fair value of the equity instruments at the date at which they were granted. The fair value of options granted is determined using a Black-Scholes model and the fair value of performance rights granted is determined using a Monte Carlo simulation model.

(c) Ordinary shares

Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends as declared and, in the event of winding up of the company, to participate in the proceeds from the sale of all surplus assets in proportion to the number of and amounts paid up on shares held. Ordinary shares entitle their holder to one vote, either in person or by proxy, at a meeting of the company.

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Perseus Mining Limited Notes to the financial statements For the half-year ended 31 December 2015

14. CONTINGENCIES

There were no changes in contingent liabilities since the annual financial report for the year ended 30 June 2015.

15. COMMITMENTS

(a) Exploration expenditure commitments

With respect to the group’s mineral property interests in Ghana and Côte d’Ivoire, statutory expenditure commitments specified by the mining legislation are nominal in monetary terms. However, as part of mineral licence application and renewal requirements, the group submits budgeted exploration expenditure. In assessing subsequent renewal applications, the mining authorities review actual expenditure against budgets previously submitted. The group’s budget expenditures for future periods are shown below. These amounts do not become legal obligations of the group and actual expenditure may and does vary depending on the outcome of actual exploration programs, and the costs and results from those programs.

Within one year
One year or later and not later than five years
Later than five years
Consolidated
31 Dec 2015
30 June 2015
$’000
$’000
750
750
1,700
1,700
1,500
1,500
3,950
3,950

(b) Capital commitments

The group is responsible for all rehabilitation of the EGM mining leases, which are currently estimated to cost approximately US$8.9 million and a provision has been recorded for this at balance date.

(c) Operating lease commitments

The company leases office premises under normal commercial arrangements. The lease is for a period of 5 years beginning 1 April 2012. The company is under no legal obligation to accept a renewal of the lease once the lease term has expired.

Future minimum lease payments payable under non-cancellable operating leases at 31 December 2015 are as follows:

Within one year
One year or later and not later than five years
Later than five years
Consolidated
31 Dec 2015
30 June 2015
$’000
$’000
416
411
105
318
-
-
521
729

Page 27

Perseus Mining Limited Notes to the financial statements For the half-year ended 31 December 2015

16. EVENTS OCCURING AFTER THE END OF THE REPORTING PERIOD

Since the end of the period and to the date of this report no matter or circumstance has arisen that has significantly affected, or may significantly affect, the operations of the consolidated entity, the results of those operations or the state of affairs of the consolidated entity in subsequent financial periods, other than:

  • a) 1,325,000 performance rights were issued to employees of the company under the terms of the company’s Performance Rights Plan approved by shareholders in November 2014. These performance rights were issued at nil consideration with an effective issue date of 14 January 2016. Each performance right will convert to an ordinary share upon satisfaction of vesting criteria.

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Perseus Mining Limited Directors’ declaration 31 December 2015

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION

In the opinion of the directors of Perseus Mining Limited (the ‘Company’):

  • (a) The accompanying financial statements, and notes are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 including:

  • (i) giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 31 December 2015 and of its performance for the half year then ended; and

  • (ii) complying with Accounting Standard AASB 134 Interim Financial Reporting and the Corporations Regulations 2001 ; and

  • (b) There are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and payable.

Pursuant to s.303(5) of the Corporations Act 2001, this declaration is signed in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors.

J A Quartermaine

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Managing Director

Dated at Perth, 12 February 2016

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Ernst & Young 11 Mounts Bay Road Perth WA 6000 Australia GPO Box M939 Perth WA 6843

Tel: +61 8 9429 2222 Fax: +61 8 9429 2436 ey.com/au

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To the members of Perseus Mining Limited

Report on the interim financial report

We have reviewed the accompanying half-year financial report of Perseus Mining Limited (the company), which comprises the statement of financial position as at 31 December 2015, the statement of comprehensive income, statement of changes in equity and statement of cash flows for the half-year ended on that date, notes comprising a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information, other information as set out in Appendix 4D to the Australian Stock Exchange (ASX) Listing Rules and the directors’ declaration of the consolidated entity. The consolidated entity comprises the company and the entities it controlled at the half-year end or from time to time during the half-year.

Directors’ responsibility for the interim financial report

The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation of the half-year financial report that gives a true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and complies with the ASX Listing Rules as they relate to Appendix 4D. The directors are also responsible for such internal controls that the directors determine are necessary to enable the preparation of the half-year financial report that is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

Auditor’s responsibility

Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on the half-year financial report based on our review. We conducted our review in accordance with Auditing Standard on Review Engagements ASRE 2410 Review of a Financial Report Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity , in order to state whether, on the basis of the procedures described, we have become aware of any matter that makes us believe that the financial report is not in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 including: giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 31 December 2015 and its performance for the half year ended on that date; and complying with Accounting Standard AASB 134 Interim Financial Reporting , the Corporations Regulations 2001 and the ASX Listing Rules as they relate to Appendix 4D. As the auditor of Perseus Mining Limited and the entities it controlled during the half-year, ASRE 2410 requires that we comply with the ethical requirements relevant to the audit of the annual financial report.

A review of a half-year financial report consists of making enquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

Independence

In conducting our review, we have complied with the independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 . We have given to the directors of the company a written Auditor’s Independence Declaration, a copy of which is included in the Directors’ Report.

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation

GB:EH:PRU:052

Page 30

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Conclusion

Based on our review, which is not an audit, we have not become aware of any matter that makes us believe that the half-year financial report of Perseus Mining Limited is not in accordance with:

  • a. the Corporations Act 2001 , including:

  • i giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 31 December 2015 and of its performance for the half-year ended on that date; and

  • ii complying with Accounting Standard AASB 134 Interim Financial Reporting and the Corporations Regulations 2001; and

  • b. the ASX Listing Rules as they relate to Appendix 4D.

Ernst & Young

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Gavin Buckingham Partner Perth 12 February 2016

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation

GB:EH:PRU:052

Page 31