AI assistant
PERSEUS MINING LIMITED — Interim / Quarterly Report 2015
Feb 15, 2015
46513_rns_2015-02-15_30507f10-5260-4636-8ea1-998ec712ca28.pdf
Interim / Quarterly Report
Open in viewerOpens in your device viewer
==> picture [309 x 87] intentionally omitted <==
PERSEUS MINING LIMITED ABN 27 106 808 986
Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
For the three and six months ended
31 December 2014 (unaudited)
The accompanying unaudited consolidated interim financial statements for the three and six months ended 31 December 2014 have been prepared by management and approved by the Audit Committee on behalf of the Board of Directors of the company. The company’s auditors have not reviewed these financial statements. Readers are cautioned that these financial statements contain forward-looking information as described in the associated Management’s Discussion & Analysis. All amounts are stated in Australian dollars, except as otherwise stated.
Perseus Mining Limited and its controlled entities Unaudited consolidated statement of comprehensive income For the period ended 31 December 2014
| Notes Revenue 4 Changes in inventories of finished goods and work in progress Contractors, consumables, utilities and reagents Royalties Employee benefits expense Depreciation and amortisation expense 4 Foreign exchange gain 4 Finance cost 4 Impairment of available-for-sale asset Share of net losses of associate 10 Gain recognised on discontinuation of equity accounting 10 Other expenses Profit / (loss) before income tax expense Income tax (expense) / benefit 5 Net profit / (loss) after income tax Other comprehensive income Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations Net changes in fair value of cash flow hedges Net changes in fair value of available for sale financial assets Income tax (expense) / benefit relating to cash flow hedges Total comprehensive income for the period Profit / (loss) attributable to: Owners of the parent Non-controlling interests Total comprehensive income attributable to: Owners of the parent Non-controlling interests Basic profit / (loss) per share Diluted profit / (loss) per share |
Consolidated Three months ended Six months ended 31 Dec 2014 31 Dec 2013 31 Dec 2014 31 Dec 2013 $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 |
|---|---|
| 70,466 63,373 142,168 135,361 2,087 (11,045) (2,495) 5,358 (43,094) (43,272) (81,484) (94,256) (3,808) (3,896) (8,690) (8,507) (7,819) (7,894) (13,478) (14,697) (11,340) (10,375) (23,557) (20,712) 18,919 4,938 39,101 151 (141) (332) (461) (912) (1,030) (2,225) (1,030) (2,225) - - (108) - - - 507 - (3,793) (2,347) (5,035) (4,102) |
|
| 20,447 (13,075) 45,438 (4,541) (2,011) 6,197 (4,271) 517 |
|
| 18,436 (6,878) 41,167 (4,024) |
|
| 9,320 9,696 17,989 8,345 863 18,179 12,766 (1,163) 142 1,139 (380) 651 (302) (6,363) (4,468) 407 |
|
| 28,460 15,773 67,074 4,216 |
|
| 18,178 (5,726) 40,508 (3,831) 258 (1,152) 659 (193) |
|
| 18,436 (6,878) 41,167 (4,024) |
|
| 27,746 15,437 64,767 4,305 714 336 2,307 (89) |
|
| 28,460 15,773 67,074 4,216 |
|
| 3.45 cents (1.25) cents 7.69 cents (0.84) cents 3.40 cents (1.25) cents 7.58 cents (0.84) cents |
The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements.
2
Perseus Mining Limited and its controlled entities Unaudited consolidated statement of financial position As at 31 December 2014
| Perseus Mining Limited and its controlled entities Unaudited consolidated statement of financial position As at 31 December 2014 |
|
|---|---|
| Notes Current assets Cash and cash equivalents 6 Receivables 7 Inventories 8 Other assets 9 Derivative financial instruments 14 Total current assets Non-current assets Receivables 7 Inventories 8 Other assets 9 Investments accounted for using the equity method 10 Property, plant and equipment 11 Mine properties 12 Mineral interest acquisition and exploration expenditure 13 Derivative financial instruments 14 Total non-current assets Total assets Current liabilities Trade and other payables Derivative financial instruments 14 Total current liabilities Non-current liabilities Provision Deferred tax liability Total non-current liabilities Total liabilities Net assets Equity Issued capital 16 Reserves Retained earnings / (accumulated losses) Parent entity interest Non-controlling interest Total equity |
Consolidated 31 Dec 2014 30 June 2014 $’000 $’000 |
| 43,087 36,937 32,982 32,985 42,735 37,111 7,583 5,943 35,530 9,557 |
|
| 161,917 122,533 |
|
| 11,572 17,243 - 2,025 2,405 2,053 - 1,548 199,759 184,521 210,913 189,005 40,931 33,565 - 9,529 |
|
| 465,580 439,489 |
|
| 627,497 562,022 |
|
| 36,573 53,077 - 115 |
|
| 36,573 53,192 |
|
| 9,213 7,669 47,725 34,552 |
|
| 56,938 42,221 |
|
| 93,511 95,413 |
|
| 533,986 466,609 |
|
| 476,429 476,429 23,380 (1,110) 25,228 (15,280) |
|
| 525,037 460,039 8,949 6,570 |
|
| 533,986 466,609 |
The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements.
3
Perseus Mining Limited and its controlled entities Unaudited consolidated statement of changes in equity For the period ended 31 December 2014
| Consolidated | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Issued capital | Retained earnings / (accumulated losses) |
Share based payments reserve |
Foreign currency translation reserve |
Asset revaluation reserve |
Cash flow hedge reserve |
Non- controlling interest’s reserve |
Non- controlling interest |
Total equity | |
| $’000 | $’000 | $’000 | $’000 | $’000 | $’000 | $’000 | $’000 | $’000 | |
| Six months to 31 December 2014 | |||||||||
| Balance at 1 July 2014 | 476,429 | (15,280) | 19,071 | (33,739) | 54 | 13,286 | 218 | 6,570 | 466,609 |
| Profit for the period | - | 40,508 | - | - | - | - | - | 659 | 41,167 |
| Currency translation differences | - | - | - | 17,244 | - | - | - | 818 | 18,062 |
| Share of currency translation difference of associated entity | - | - | - | (73) | - | - | - | - | (73) |
| Net change in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets | - | - | - | - | (380) | - | - | - | (380) |
| Net change in fair value of cash flow hedges | - | - | - | - | - | 11,489 | - | 1,277 | 12,766 |
| Income tax relatingto components of other comprehensive income | - | - | - | - | - | (4,021) | - | (447) | (4,468) |
| Total comprehensive income for theperiod | - | 40,508 |
- | 17,171 | (380) | 7,468 | - | 2,307 | 67,074 |
| Shares issued during the period | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Share issue expenses | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Share basedpayments | - | - | 231 | - | - | - | - | 72 | 303 |
| Balance at 31 December 2014 | 476,429 | 25,228 | 19,302 | (16,568) | (326) | 20,754 | 218 | 8,949 | 533,986 |
| Six months to 31 December 2013 | |||||||||
| Balance at 1 July 2013 | 445,404 | 15,267 | 18,865 | (31,454) | (651) | 24,631 | 218 | 9,062 | 481,342 |
| Changes in accounting policies | - | 402 | - | 50 | - | - | - | 50 | 502 |
| Balance at 1 July 2013 | 445,404 | 15,669 | 18,865 | (31,404) | (651) | 24,631 | 218 | 9,112 | 481,844 |
| Loss for the period | - | (3,831) | - | - | - | - | - | (193) | (4,024) |
| Currency translation differences | - | - | - | 8,166 | - | - | - | 179 | 8,345 |
| Share of currency translation difference of associated entity | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Net change in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets | - | - | - | - | 651 | - | - | - | 651 |
| Net change in fair value of cash flow hedges | - | - | - | - | - | (1,047) | - | (116) | (1,163) |
| Income tax relatingto components of other comprehensive income | - | - | - | - | - | 366 | - | 41 | 407 |
| Total comprehensive income for theperiod | - | (3,831) |
- | 8,166 | 651 | (681) | - | (89) | 4,216 |
| Shares issued during the period | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Share issue expenses | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Share basedpayments | - | - | (13) | - | - | - | - | 12 | (1) |
| Balance at 31 December 2013 | 445,404 | 11,838 | 18,852 | (23,238) | - | 23,950 | 218 | 9,035 | 486,059 |
The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements.
4
Perseus Mining Limited and its controlled entities Unaudited consolidated statement of cash flows For the period ended 31 December 2014
| Operating activities Receipts in the course of operations Payments to suppliers and employees Interest received Payments for borrowing costs Net cash from operating activities Investing activities Payments for exploration and evaluation expenditure Payments for acquisition of property, plant and equipment Payments for mine properties Payments for acquisition of assets under construction Proceeds on disposal of property, plant and equipment Purchase of gold put options Investment in listed entity Net cash used in investing activities Financing activities Proceeds from share issues Repayment of borrowings Share issue expenses Net cash provided by financing activities Net decrease in cash held Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial period Effects of exchange rate fluctuations on the balances of cash held in foreign currencies Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period |
Consolidated Three months ended Six months ended 31 Dec 2014 31 Dec 2013 31 Dec 2014 31 Dec 2013 $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 |
|---|---|
| 64,032 57,440 137,058 130,962 (61,666) (51,506) (126,316) (123,194) 138 4 261 26 (250) - (255) |
|
| 2,504 5,688 11,003 7,539 |
|
| (1,509) (1,975) (3,214) (5,164) (28) (204) (31) (344) (1,977) (7,138) (5,211) (9,321) (4,315) (5,249) (6,943) (12,205) - 81 - 81 - (179) - (179) - - (100) - |
|
| (7,829) (14,664) (15,499) (27,132) |
|
| - - - - - - - - - - - - |
|
| - - - - |
|
| (5,325) (8,976) (4,496) (19,593) 44,321 23,091 36,937 35,480 4,091 1,901 10,646 129 |
|
| 43,087 16,016 43,087 16,016 |
The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements.
5
Perseus Mining Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements For the period ended 31 December 2014
Contents of the notes to the financial statements
| Page | ||
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Basis of preparation | 7 |
| 2 | Critical accounting estimates and judgements | 7 |
| 3 | Segment information | 10 |
| 4 | Other income / expenses and adjustments | 12 |
| 5 | Income tax expense | 12 |
| 6 | Cash and cash equivalents | 12 |
| 7 | Receivables | 13 |
| 8 | Inventories | 14 |
| 9 | Other assets | 14 |
| 10 | Investments accounted for using the equity method | 15 |
| 11 | Property, plant and equipment | 16 |
| 12 | Mine properties | 17 |
| 13 | Mineral interest acquisition and exploration expenditure | 17 |
| 14 | Derivative financial instruments | 18 |
| 15 | Financial risk management | 19 |
| 16 | Issued capital and reserves | 22 |
| 17 | Contingencies | 23 |
| 18 | Commitments | 23 |
| 19 | Events occurring after the end of the reporting period | 24 |
6
Perseus Mining Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements For the period ended 31 December 2014
1. BASIS OF PREPARATION
The interim financial statements are for the consolidated entity consisting of Perseus Mining Limited and its subsidiaries (the “group” or the “consolidated entity”). Perseus Mining Limited is a listed for-profit public company, incorporated and domiciled in Australia. During the half-year ended 31 December 2014, the consolidated entity conducted operations in Australia, Ghana and Côte d’Ivoire.
These consolidated interim financial statements of the consolidated entity for the period ended 31 December 2014 are general purpose condensed financial statements prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Australian Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) and AASB 134 ‘Interim Financial Reporting’.
These condensed interim financial statements do not include full disclosures of the type normally included in an annual financial report. Therefore, it cannot be expected to provide as full an understanding of the financial performance, financial position and cash flows of the group as in the full financial report. It is recommended that these interim financial statements be read in conjunction with the annual financial report for the year ended 30 June 2014, and any public announcements made by the group during the half-year in accordance with continuous disclosure requirements arising under the Corporations Act 2001.
The consolidated interim financial statements are presented in Australian dollars, which is Perseus Mining Limited’s functional and presentation currency. These consolidated interim financial statements are rounded off to the nearest thousand dollars ($’000), unless otherwise indicated.
New and amended standards and interpretations adopted by the group
In the period ended 31 December 2014, the group has reviewed and adopted all of the new and revised Standards and Interpretations issued by the AASB that are relevant to its operations and effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or before 1 July 2014. The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the interim consolidated financial statements are consistent with those followed in the preparation of the group’s annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2014. As a result of this review the directors have determined that there is no change necessary to group accounting policies.
Historical cost convention
These consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, as modified by the revaluation of financial assets and liabilities (including derivative instruments) at fair value.
Critical accounting estimates
The preparation of financial statements requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the group’s accounting policies. The areas involving a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the financial statements are disclosed in note 2.
2. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGEMENTS
Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including the expectations of future events that may have a financial impact on the consolidated entity and that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances.
The group makes estimates and assumptions concerning the future. The resulting accounting will, by definition, seldom equal the actual results. The estimates and assumptions that have a risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are discussed below.
7
Perseus Mining Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements For the period ended 31 December 2014
2. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGEMENTS – continued
(i) Exploration and evaluation expenditure
Management determines when an area of interest should be abandoned. When a decision is made that an area of interest is not commercially viable, all costs that have been capitalised in respect of that area of interest are written off. In determining this, assumptions, including the maintenance of title, ongoing expenditure and prospectivity are made.
(ii) Impairment of assets
In determining whether the recoverable amount of each cash generating unit is the higher of fair value less costs to sell or value-in-use against which asset impairment is to be considered, the group undertakes future cash flow calculations which are based on a number of critical estimates and assumptions including forward estimates including:
-
(i) Mine life including quantities of mineral ore reserves and mineral resources for which there is a high degree of confidence of economic extraction with given technology;
-
(ii) Estimated production and sales levels;
-
(iii) Estimate future commodity prices;
-
(iv) Future costs of production;
-
(v) Future capital expenditure;
-
(vi) Future exchange rates; and/or
-
(vii) Discount rates applicable to the cash generating unit.
Variations to expected future cash flows, and timing thereof, could result in significant changes to the impairment test results, which in turn could impact future financial results.
(iii) Share-based payments
The consolidated entity measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with employees and consultants by reference to the fair value of the equity instruments at the date at which they were granted. The fair value of options granted is determined using a Black-Scholes model and the fair value of performance rights granted is determined using a Monte Carlo simulation model.
(iv) Restoration and rehabilitation provisions
The value of the current restoration and rehabilitation provision is based on a number of assumptions including the nature of restoration activities required and the valuation at the present value of a future obligation that necessitates estimates of the cost of performing the work required, the timing of future cash flows and the appropriate discount rate. Additionally current provisions are based on the assumption that no significant changes will occur in relevant legislation covering restoration of mineral properties. A change in any, or a combination, of these assumptions used to determine current provisions could have a material impact to the carrying value of the provision.
(v) Derivative financial instruments
The group makes judgements on the effectiveness of all derivative financial instruments entered into, including forward metal contracts, metal options and foreign currency option contracts. Management’s assessment is that, unless otherwise disclosed the derivatives have been highly effective in offsetting changes in the fair value of the future cash flows against which they have been designated and as such are compliant with the hedge effectiveness requirements of AASB 139. Further information on the group’s use of derivative financial instruments, including carrying values, is set out in note 14.
(vi) Taxes
Judgement is required in determining whether deferred tax assets are recognised on the statement of financial position. Deferred tax assets, including those arising from unutilised tax losses, require management to assess the likelihood that the group will generate taxable earnings in future periods, in order to utilise recognised deferred tax assets. Estimates of future taxable income are based on forecast cash flows from operations and the application of existing tax laws in each jurisdiction. To the extent that future cash flows and taxable income differ significantly from estimates, the ability of the group to realise the net deferred tax assets recorded at the reporting date could be impacted.
Additionally, future changes in tax laws in jurisdictions in which the group operates could limit the ability of the group to obtain tax deductions in future periods.
8
Perseus Mining Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements For the period ended 31 December 2014
2. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGEMENTS – continued
(vii) Unit-of-production method of depreciation / amortisation
The group uses the unit-of-production basis when depreciating/amortising life of mine specific assets, which results in a depreciation/amortisation charge proportional to the depletion of the anticipated remaining life of mine production. Each item’s economic life, which is assessed annually, has due regard to both its physical life limitations and to present assessments of economically recoverable reserves of the mine property at which it is located. These calculations require the use of estimates and assumptions, including the amount of recoverable reserves and estimates of future capital expenditure. The group amortises mine property assets utilising tonnes of ore mined and mine related plant and equipment over tonnes of ore processed.
(viii) Deferred stripping expenditure
The group defers stripping costs incurred during the production stage of its operations. Significant judgement is required to distinguish between production stripping that relates to the extraction of inventory and what relates to the creation of a deferred waste asset.
The group also identifies the separate components of the ore body. An identifiable component is a specific volume of the ore body that is made more accessible by the stripping activity. Significant judgement is required to identify these components, and to determine the expected volumes of waste to be stripped and ore to be mined in each component. Changes in a mine’s life and design will usually result in changes to the expected stripping ratio (waste to mineral reserves ratio).
Changes in other technical or economical parameters that impact reserves will also have an impact on the life of component ratio even if they do not affect the mine’s design. Changes to the life of mine are accounted for prospectively.
(ix) Inventory
Net realisable value tests are performed at least quarterly and represent the estimated future sales price of the product based in prevailing spot metals prices at the reporting date, less estimated costs to complete production and bring the product to sale. Stockpiles are measured by estimating the number of tonnes added and removed from the stockpile, the number of contained gold ounces based on assay data, and the estimated recovery percentage based on the expected processing method. Stockpile tonnages are verified by periodic surveys.
(x) Reserves and resources
Ore reserves are estimates of the amount of ore that can be economically and legally extracted from the group’s mining properties. The group estimates its ore reserves and mineral resources based on information compiled by appropriately qualified persons relating to the geological data on the size, depth and shape of the ore body and this requires complex geological judgements to interpret data. The estimation of recoverable reserves is based upon factors such as estimates of foreign exchange rates, commodity prices, future capital requirements, and production costs along with geological assumptions and judgements made in estimating the size and grade of the ore body. Changes in the reserve or resource estimates may impact upon the carrying value of exploration and evaluation assets, mine properties, property, plant and equipment, goodwill, provision for rehabilitation, recognition of deferred assets, and depreciation and amortisation charges.
(xi) Measurement of fair values
When the fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities recorded in the statement of financial position cannot be measured based on quoted prices in active markets, their fair value is measured using valuation techniques. The inputs to these models are taken from observable markets where possible, but where this is not feasible, a degree of judgement is required in establishing fair values. Judgements include considerations of inputs such as liquidity risk, credit risk and volatility. Changes in assumptions about these factors could affect the reported fair value of financial instruments.
9
Perseus Mining Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements For the period ended 31 December 2014
3. SEGMENT INFORMATION
(a) Description of segments
Management has determined the operating segments based on the reports reviewed by the executive management team and board of directors that are used to make strategic decisions.
The group primarily reports on a geographical basis as its risks and rates of return are affected predominantly by differences in geographical areas in which it operates and this is the format of the information provided to the executive management team and board of directors.
The group operated principally in three geographical segments during the period ended 31 December 2014 being Australia and the West African countries of Ghana and Côte d’Ivoire. The segment information is prepared in conformity with the group’s accounting policies.
The group comprises the following main segments:
Australia Investing activities and corporate management. Ghana Mining, mineral exploration, evaluation and development activities. Côte d’Ivoire Mineral exploration, evaluation and development activities.
Revenue is derived from two external customers arising from the sale of gold bullion reported under the Ghana reporting segment.
10
Perseus Mining Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements For the period ended 31 December 2014
3. SEGMENT INFORMATION – continued
(b) Segment information provided to the executive management team and board of directors
| Revenue Total revenue Results Operating profit / (loss) before income tax Income tax (expense) / benefit Net profit / (loss) Included within segment results: Share of net loss of associate accounted for using the equity method Impairment of available-for-sale financial asset Depreciation and amortisation Devaluation of gold put options Share based payments to employees, directors and consultants Foreign exchange gain / (loss) Assets Segment assets Total assets includes: Investments in associates Additions to non-current assets (other than financial assets) Liabilities Segment liabilities |
Six months ending Australia Australia Ghana Ghana Côte d’Ivoire Côte d’Ivoire 31 Dec 2014 31 Dec 2013 31 Dec 2014 31 Dec 2013 31 Dec 2014 31 Dec 2013 $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 |
Consolidated Consolidated 31 Dec 2014 31 Dec 2013 $’000 $’000 |
|---|---|---|
| 300 18 141,868 135,343 - - |
142,168 135,361 |
|
| 34,195 (578) 12,120 (2,753) (877) (1,210) |
45,438 (4,541) |
|
| (108) - - - - - (1,030) (2,225) - - - - (519) (454) (22,970) (20,186) (68) (72) - - - (141) - - (263) 2 7 27 (20) (2) 39,257 7,631 (158) (7,475) 2 (5) As at As at As at As at As at As at 31 Dec 2014 30 June 2014 31 Dec 2014 30 June 2014 31 Dec 2014 30 June 2014 $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 |
(4,271) 517 |
|
| 41,167 (4,024) |
||
| (108) - (1,030) (2,225) (23,557) (20,712) - (141) (276) 27 39,101 151 As at As at 31 Dec 2014 30 June 2014 $’000 $’000 |
||
| 42,196 43,272 519,470 456,590 65,831 62,160 |
627,497 562,022 |
|
| - 1,548 - - - - 45 404 13,767 41,881 1,889 3,792 1,061 1,013 92,049 93,925 401 475 |
- 1,548 15,701 46,077 93,511 95,413 |
11
Perseus Mining Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements For the period ended 31 December 2014
4. OTHER INCOME / EXPENSES AND ADJUSTMENTS
| Consolidated | Consolidated | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Three months ended | Six months ended | |||
| 31 Dec 201431 Dec 201331 Dec 201431 Dec 2013 | ||||
| $’000 | $’000 | $’000 | $’000 | |
| Profit before income tax has been determined after: | ||||
| Other revenue: | ||||
| Interest revenue | 143 | 12 | 313 | 25 |
| Interest revenue is included in ‘revenue’ in the statement of comprehensive income. | ||||
| Foreign exchange gain: | ||||
| Foreign exchange gain / (loss) on translation of inter- company loans |
18,055 | (12,014) | 37,791 | 7,453 |
| Foreign exchange loss on translation of VAT receivable | (56) | (7,146) | (1,526) | (7,146) |
| Foreign exchange gain / (loss) on other translations | 920 | 24,098 | 2,836 | (156) |
| 18,919 | 4,938 | 39,101 | 151 | |
| Changes in inventories of finished goods and work in progress: | ||||
| (Write down) / write up of inventories due to increase / (decrease) in net realisable value |
(2,081) | 10,334 | (6,704) | 10,403 |
(Write down) / write up of inventories due to a (decrease) / increase in net realisable value is included in ‘changes in inventories of finished goods and work in progress’ in the statement of comprehensive income.
Finance costs:
| Finance costs: | |
|---|---|
| Interest and finance charges Other costs: Devaluation of gold put options Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment Write-down of VAT receivable Depreciation and amortisation: Amortisation of stripping asset Other depreciation and amortisation |
(141) (332) (461) (912) |
| - (141) - (141) - (1,053) (4) (1,053) (2,294) - (2,294) - |
|
| (3,996) (4,427) (9,504) (8,401) (7,344) (5,948) (14,053) (12,311) |
|
| (11,340) (10,375) (23,557) (20,712) |
5. INCOME TAX EXPENSE
The income tax expense that has been recognised in the statement of comprehensive income comprises $4,270,949 (31 December 2013 income tax benefit: $517,137), fully relating to the EGM profit for the period.
| 6. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS Cash assets (i) Short term deposits (ii) |
Consolidated 31 Dec 2014 30 June 2014 $’000 $’000 3,530 1,685 39,557 35,252 |
|---|---|
| 43,087 36,937 |
12
Perseus Mining Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements For the period ended 31 December 2014
6. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS – continued
-
(i) Cash at bank earns interest at floating rates based on daily bank deposit rates.
-
(ii) Short-term deposits are made for varying periods, depending on the immediate cash requirements of the group, and earn interest at the respective short-term deposit rates.
Risk exposure
The maximum exposure to credit risk at the end of the reporting period is the carrying amount of each class of cash and cash equivalents mentioned above.
7. RECEIVABLES
| 7. RECEIVABLES |
|
|---|---|
| Current Trade debtors (i) Sundry debtors (i) Other receivable (ii) Allowance for doubtful debts (iii) Non-current Other receivable (ii) Security deposits (iv) |
Consolidated 31 Dec 2014 30 June 2014 $’000 $’000 15,316 12,061 3,541 3,267 17,547 20,615 (3,422) (2,958) |
| 32,982 32,985 |
|
| - 7,245 11,572 9,998 |
|
| 11,572 17,243 |
Terms relating to the above financial instruments:
-
(i) Trade and sundry debtors are non-interest bearing and generally on 30 day terms.
-
(ii) Other receivable relates to a VAT refund from the Ghana Revenue Authority (“GRA”). During the period, $17.5 million (30 June 2014: $20.6 million) of this receivable has been classified as current as it is expected to be recovered within the next twelve months. On 8 July 2014 GHS17.6 million ($6.1 million) of the current VAT receivable was received from the GRA.
-
(iii) Allowance for doubtful debts are recognised against sundry debtors for estimated irrecoverable amounts determined by reference to an analysis of the counterparty’s current financial position.
-
(iv) At 31 December 2014, the group has US$9.4 million (approximately A$11.6 million) held in bank deposits which are subject to a lien and are collateral for a bank guarantee that has been issued to the Ghana Environmental Protection Agency in relation to environmental rehabilitation provisions concerning the EGM.
Past due but not impaired
With the exception of $3.4 million disclosed above which is fully provided for, all of the remaining trade and other receivables are current.
Fair value and foreign exchange and credit risk
Due to the short term nature of the current receivables, their carrying amount is assumed to approximate their fair value. Long term receivables are evaluated by the group based on parameters such as individual creditworthiness of the customer and specific country risk factors. The maximum exposure to credit risk at the end of the reporting period is the carrying amount of each class of receivables mentioned above.
The other receivable relating to a VAT refund from the GRA is immediately repayable on demand in Ghanaian Cedis (“GHS”), is unsecured and bears no interest. Since the authorisation of treasury credit notes by the GRA, payments of employment taxes, withholding taxes and royalties have been offset against the VAT receivable. During the period, the group received a partial payment of the outstanding VAT debt from the GRA, totalling GHS17.6 million (US$5.8 million) and GHS 30.0 million (US$9.4 million) of Treasury Credit Notes to cover that part of the VAT refund that has been formerly audited and approved. The fair value of the non-current receivable, determined using a 10% discount rate and assuming it takes a year to recover the receivable in full was $6.6 million at 30 June 2014. There are no non-current receivables as at 31 December 2014.
13
Perseus Mining Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements For the period ended 31 December 2014
8. INVENTORIES
| Current Ore stockpiles – at cost Ore stockpiles – at net realisable value Gold in circuit Materials and supplies Non-current Ore stockpiles – at net realisable value |
Consolidated 31 Dec 2014 30 June 2014 $’000 $’000 9,799 7,817 - 4,303 6,516 2,311 26,420 22,680 |
|---|---|
| 42,735 37,111 |
|
| - 2,025 |
Inventory expense
The inventory expense during the six month period ended 31 December 2014 was $118.4 million (30 June 2014: $238.4 million). The write down of inventories due to a decrease in net realisable value recognised during the period ended 31 December 2014 amounted to $6.7 million (30 June 2014: write up of $6.5 million) and is included in ‘changes in inventories of finished goods and work in progress’ in the statement of comprehensive income.
9. OTHER ASSETS
| Current Prepayments Non-current Prepayments Available for sale financial assets (i) Reconciliation of movements in available for sale financial assets: Balance at beginning of the year Reclassification from investments accounted for using the equity method Additions Impairment of available for sale financial asset (ii) (Devaluation) / revaluation on mark to market Balance at end of the year |
7,583 5,943 |
|---|---|
| 7,583 5,943 |
|
| - 212 2,405 1,841 |
|
| 2,405 2,053 |
|
| 1,841 3,310 1,875 - 100 51 (1,030) (2,225) (381) 705 |
|
| 2,405 1,841 |
Terms and conditions relating to the above financial instruments:
(i) The group’s investment in Manas Resources Limited ($0.8 million) and Burey Gold Limited ($1.6 million) is recognised as an available for sale financial asset. During the period, the group discontinued equity accounting for Burey Gold Limited as it no longer qualified as an associate. The investment was subsequently recognised as an available for sale financial asset. Refer to note 10 for further detail.
(ii) During the half-year, impairment of the investment in Manas was considered. The prolonged decline in the fair value of Manas’s shares was considered objective evidence of impairment and as such, an impairment of $1.0 million was made and is shown at ‘impairment of available for sale financial assets’ in the statement of comprehensive income. The investment in Manas is recognised at fair value at 31 December 2014.
14
Perseus Mining Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements For the period ended 31 December 2014
10. INVESTMENTS ACCOUNTED FOR USING THE EQUITY METHOD
Burey Gold Limited (“Burey”)
In the prior year, the group held a 20.0% interest in Burey and accounted for the investment as an associate. On 5 September 2014 Burey completed the capital raising of $2.72 million announced on 8 September 2014. Perseus did not participate in the capital raising and subsequently Perseus’s interest in Burey reduced from 20.0% to 15.5%. Due to the change of interest, the equity method of accounting was discontinued and the remaining investment recognised as an available for sale financial asset. Refer to note 9 for further detail.
On 26 November 2014 Burey completed a capital raising of $1.00 million. Perseus did not participate in the capital raising and subsequently Perseus’s interest in Burey reduced from 15.5% to 14.2%.
The discontinuation of equity accounting resulted in the recognition of a gain in the statement of comprehensive income, as a result of the group shareholding in Burey being marked to market at the date of cessation of equity accounting, as illustrated below.
| Investment in associated entity - Burey Gold Limited Reconciliation of movements in investments accounted for using the equity method: Balance at 1 July Share of loss for the period Share of foreign currency translation reserve movement Impairment reversal Mark to market gain recognised on discontinuation of equity accounting Reclassification of remaining interest to financial assets Balance at the end of the period |
Consolidated 31 Dec 2014 30 June 2014 $’000 $’000 - 1,548 |
|---|---|
1,548 652 (108) (1,383) (72) 24 - 2,255 507 - (1,875) - |
|
| - 1,548 |
15
Perseus Mining Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements For the period ended 31 December 2014
11. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
| 11. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT Plant and equipment - at cost Accumulated depreciation Reconciliation of plant and equipment: Balance at the beginning of the period Additions Transferred from assets under construction Depreciation Disposals Translation difference movement Carrying amount at the end of the period Assets under construction – at cost Reconciliation of assets under construction: Balance at the beginning of the period Additions Write-off / disposal Transferred to property, plant and equipment Transferred to mine properties Translation difference movement Carrying amount at the end of the period Total property, plant and equipment net book value |
Consolidated 31 Dec 2014 30 June 2014 $’000 $’000 160,517 139,142 (40,119) (28,675) |
|---|---|
| 120,398 110,467 |
|
| 110,467 119,987 31 634 177 7,652 (6,828) (13,121) (10) (1,220) 16,561 (3,465) |
|
| 120,398 110,467 |
|
| 79,361 74,054 |
|
| 74,054 91,356 6,780 16,952 - (1,933) (177) (7,652) (4,913) (24,877) 3,617 208 |
|
| 79,361 74,054 |
|
| 199,759 184,521 |
16
Perseus Mining Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements For the period ended 31 December 2014
12. MINE PROPERTIES
| 12. MINE PROPERTIES Mine properties - at cost Accumulated depreciation Reconciliation of mine properties: Balance at the beginning of the period Additions Transferred from assets under construction Transferred from mineral interest acquisition and exploration expenditure Amortisation Translation difference movement Carrying amount at the end of the period |
Consolidated 31 Dec 2014 30 June 2014 $’000 $’000 297,400 248,264 (86,487) (59,259) |
| 210,913 189,005 |
|
| 189,005 156,411 5,623 22,183 4,913 24,877 - 19,059 (16,729) (27,841) 28,101 (5,684) |
|
| 210,913 189,005 |
13. MINERAL INTEREST ACQUISITION AND EXPLORATION EXPENDITURE
| Mineral interest acquisition and exploration – at cost Reconciliation: Balance at the beginning of the period Additions Transferred to mine properties Impairment of exploration Translation difference movement Carrying amount at the end of the period |
40,931 33,565 |
|---|---|
| 33,565 47,311 3,151 6,173 - (19,059) - - 4,215 (860) |
|
| 40,931 33,565 |
The expenditure above relates principally to exploration and evaluation activities. The ultimate recoupment of this expenditure is dependent upon successful development and commercial exploitation, or alternatively, sale of the respective areas of interest.
17
Perseus Mining Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements For the period ended 31 December 2014
14. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
| 14. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS |
|
|---|---|
| Current assets Cash flow hedge asset Financial assets at fair value – gold forward contracts Current liabilities Financial liabilities at fair value – gold forward contracts Non-current assets Cash flow hedge asset |
Consolidated 31 Dec 2014 30 June 2014 $’000 $’000 35,477 9,557 53 - |
| 35,530 9,557 |
|
| - 115 |
|
| - 9,529 |
The group is party to derivative financial instruments in the normal course of business in order to hedge exposure to future price and currency fluctuations in the primary commodity markets in which it operates. This is done in accordance with the group's financial risk management policies.
Forward metal contracts – cash flow hedges:
The group uses cash flow designated USD forward metal contracts to hedge movements in USD precious metal prices on its anticipated sales of gold. At 31 December 2014 there were cash flow designated hedge contracts in place for 70,000 ounces of gold with settlements scheduled between March 2015 and December 2015 with a weighted average price of US$1,600/oz. The portion of the gain or loss on these hedging instruments that are determined to be an effective hedge are recognised and retained directly in equity. The ineffective portion will be recognised in the statement of comprehensive income.
The amount reclassified during the year to the income statement was a gain of $5,823,958 (30 June 2014 gain: $3,294,154).
Financial assets at fair value – gold forward contracts:
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss include the change in value of gold forward contracts put in place during the half-year ending 31 December 2014. The group uses USD forward metal contracts to hedge movements in USD precious metal prices on its anticipated sales of gold. The risk management policies related to these contracts are provided in note 15. Movements in fair value between inception and close-out of the contract are taken to the statement of comprehensive income.
At 31 December 2014 the group held forward metal contracts for 1,000 ounces of gold on a spot deferred basis with a weighted average price of US$1,228/oz. When necessary, these contracts may be rolled over into new contracts at maturity, subject to counterparty credit approval.
18
Perseus Mining Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements For the period ended 31 December 2014
15. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT
Set out below is an overview of financial instruments, other than cash and short-term deposits, held by the group as at 31 December 2014:
| Financial assets: Receivables Gold forward contracts Derivative financial instruments Total current Receivables Available for sale investments Total non-current Total Financial liabilities: Payables Total current Total |
Loans and receivables Available-for- sale Fair value through profit and loss Fair value through other comprehensive income $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 32,982 - - - - - 53 - - - 35,477 |
|---|---|
| 32,982 - 53 35,477 11,572 - - - - 2,405 - - |
|
| 11,572 2,405 - - |
|
| 44,554 2,405 53 35,477 |
|
| 35,021 - - - |
|
| 35,021 - - - |
|
| 35,021 - - - |
Set out below is an overview of financial instruments, other than cash and short-term deposits, held by the group as at 30 June 2014:
| Financial assets: Receivables Derivative financial instruments Total current Receivables Available for sale investments Derivative financial instruments Total non-current Total Financial liabilities: Payables Gold forward contracts Total current Total |
Loans and receivables Available-for- sale Fair value through profit and loss Fair value through other comprehensive income $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 32,985 - - - - - - 9,557 32,985 - - 9,557 17,243 - - - - 1,841 - - - - - 9,529 17,243 1,841 - 9,529 50,228 1,841 - 19,086 51,576 - - - - - 115 - 51,576 - 115 - 51,576 - 115 - |
|---|---|
19
Perseus Mining Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements For the period ended 31 December 2014
15. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT – continued
Fair values
Set out below is a comparison of the carrying amounts and fair values of financial instruments:
| Financial assets: Receivables Gold forward contracts Derivative financial instruments Total current Receivables Available for sale investments Derivative financial instruments Total non-current Total Financial liabilities: Payables Gold forward contracts Total non-current Total |
Consolidated 31 Dec 2014 30 June 2014 Carrying amount Fair value Carrying amount Fair value $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 32,982 32,982 32,985 32,985 53 53 - - 35,477 35,477 9,557 9,557 |
|---|---|
| 68,512 68,512 42,542 42,542 11,572 11,572 17,243 16,636 2,405 2,405 1,841 1,841 - - 9,529 9,529 |
|
| 13,977 13,977 28,613 28,006 |
|
| 82,489 82,489 71,155 70,548 |
|
| 35,021 35,021 51,576 51,576 - - 115 115 |
|
| 35,021 35,021 51,691 51,691 |
|
| 35,021 35,021 51,691 **51,691 ** |
Fair value hierarchy
All financial instruments for which fair value is recognised or disclosed are categorised within the fair value hierarchy, described as follows, based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole:
-
Level 1 Quoted market prices in an active market (that are unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities
-
Level 2 Valuation techniques (for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is directly or indirectly observable)
-
Level 3 Valuation techniques (for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is unobservable)
For financial instruments that are recognised at fair value on a recurring basis, the group determines whether transfers have occurred between levels in the hierarchy by re-assessing categorisation (based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole) at the end of each reporting period.
There were no transfers between categories during the period.
20
Perseus Mining Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements For the period ended 31 December 2014
15. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT – continued
The following table presents the group’s financial instruments measured and recognised at fair value:
| 31 December 2014 Financial assets: Available for sale instruments Gold forward contracts Derivative financial instruments Total 30 June 2014 Financial assets: Available for sale instruments Derivative financial instruments Total Financial liabilities: Gold forward contracts Total Valuation techniques |
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 2,405 - - 2,405 - 53 - 53 - 35,477 - 35,477 |
|---|---|
| 2,405 35,530 - 37,935 |
|
| 1,841 - - 1,841 - 19,086 - 19,086 |
|
| 1,841 19,086 - 20,927 |
|
| - 115 - 115 |
|
| - 115 - 115 |
|
The fair value of financial instruments traded in active markets (such as publicly traded derivatives, and trading and available-for-sale securities) is based on quoted market prices at the end of the reporting period. The quoted market price used for financial assets held by the group is the current bid price. These instruments are included in level 1.
The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market (for example, over-the-counter derivatives) is determined using valuation techniques. These valuation techniques maximise the use of observable market data where it is available and rely as little as possible on entity specific estimates. If all significant inputs required to fair value an instrument are observable, the instrument is included in level 2.
If one or more of the significant inputs is not based on observable market data, the instrument is included in level 3.
Specific valuation techniques used to value financial instruments include;
-
Quoted market prices or dealer quotes for similar instruments.
-
The fair value of forward exchange contracts is determined using forward exchange market rates at the end of the reporting period.
-
Other techniques, such as estimated discounted cash flows, are used to determine fair value for the remaining financial instruments.
The net fair value of cash and cash equivalents and non-interest bearing financial assets and liabilities of the group approximate their carrying values. The carrying values (less impairment provision if provided) of trade receivables and payable are assumed to approximate their fair values due to their short-term nature. Information about the fair value of the other receivable of VAT is provided in note 7.
21
Perseus Mining Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements For the period ended 31 December 2014
16. ISSUED CAPITAL AND RESERVES
(a) Issued and paid-up share capital
| Consolidated | Consolidated | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 31 Dec | 2014 | 31 Dec | 2013 | |
| $’000 | Number | $’000 | Number | |
| Balance at the beginning of the period | 476,429 | 526,656,401 | 445,404 | 457,962,088 |
| Balance at the end of the period | 476,429 | 526,656,401 | 445,404 | 457,962,088 |
(b) Share options
There were no share options on issue during the half-year ended 31 December 2014.
(c) Performance rights
Performance rights have been granted as follows:
| Grant date Exercise / Exercise vesting date price |
Opening Performance Performance rights Closing balance rights exercised / cancelled / balance 1 July 2014 issued expired 31 Dec 2014 Number Number Number Number |
|---|---|
| 25-Nov-12 31-Dec-15 nil 1-Jan-13 31-Dec-15 nil 1-Jan-14 30-Jun-15 nil 1-Jan-14 31-Dec-16 nil 4-Jun-14 30-Jun-15 nil 4-Jun-14 31-Dec-16 nil |
300,000 - - 300,000 1,358,911 - (139,350) 1,219,561 2,600,000 - (450,000) 2,150,000 2,600,000 - (450,000) 2,150,000 562,500 - - 562,500 562,500 - - 562,500 |
| 7,983,911 - (1,039,350) 6,944,561 |
(d) Ordinary shares
Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends as declared and, in the event of winding up of the company, to participate in the proceeds from the sale of all surplus assets in proportion to the number of and amounts paid up on shares held. Ordinary shares entitle their holder to one vote, either in person or by proxy, at a meeting of the company.
22
Perseus Mining Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements For the period ended 31 December 2014
17. CONTINGENCIES
Consistent with industry practice in Ghana, Perseus Mining (Ghana) Limited (“PMGL”) is currently undergoing a tax audit in connection with its 30 June 2010, 2011 and 2012 income tax returns. Various matters are currently being discussed as part of the audit process and to date the GRA has not issued PMGL with a formal report on its findings. Based on management's understanding of the matters currently under discussion they do not believe that the group will ultimately have any material exposure as a result of the current tax audit.
There were no other known contingent liabilities identified at 31 December 2014.
18. COMMITMENTS
(a) Exploration expenditure commitments
With respect to the group’s mineral property interests in Ghana and Côte d’Ivoire, statutory expenditure commitments specified by the mining legislation are nominal in monetary terms. However, as part of mineral licence application and renewal requirements, the group submits budgeted exploration expenditure. In assessing subsequent renewal applications, the mining authorities review actual expenditure against budgets previously submitted. The group’s budget expenditures for future periods are shown below. These amounts do not become legal obligations of the group and actual expenditure may and does vary depending on the outcome of actual exploration programs, and the costs and results from those programs.
| Within one year One year or later and not later than five years Later than five years |
Consolidated 31 Dec 2014 30 June 2014 $’000 $’000 1,050 1,050 2,150 2,150 1,200 1,200 |
|---|---|
| 4,400 4,400 |
(b) Capital commitments
The group is responsible for all rehabilitation of the EGM mining leases, which are currently estimated to cost approximately US$7.4 million and a provision has been recorded for this at balance date.
(c) Operating lease commitments
The company leases office premises under normal commercial arrangements. The lease is for a period of 5 years beginning 1 April 2012. The company is under no legal obligation to accept a renewal of the lease once the lease term has expired.
Future minimum lease payments payable under non-cancellable operating leases at 31 December 2014 are as follows:
| Within one year One year or later and not later than five years Later than five years |
Consolidated 31 Dec 2014 30 June 2014 $’000 $’000 419 411 546 758 - - |
|---|---|
| 966 1,169 |
23
Perseus Mining Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements For the period ended 31 December 2014
19. EVENTS OCCURING AFTER THE END OF THE REPORTING PERIOD
Since the end of the period and to the date of this report no matter or circumstance has arisen that has significantly affected, or may significantly affect, the operations of the consolidated entity, the results of those operations or the state of affairs of the consolidated entity in subsequent financial periods, other than:
- a) 1,500,000 performance rights were issued to employees of the company under the terms of the company’s Performance Rights Plan approved by shareholders in November 2014. These performance rights were issued at nil consideration with an effective issue date of 1 January 2015. Each performance right will convert to an ordinary share upon satisfaction of vesting criteria.
24