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PERSEUS MINING LIMITED Interim / Quarterly Report 2012

May 13, 2012

46513_rns_2012-05-13_47d021e0-efc4-42fb-ac99-8a31219b487c.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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PERSEUS MINING LIMITED

ABN 27 106 808 986

Consolidated Interim Financial Statements For the three and nine months ended 31 March 2012 (unaudited)

The accompanying unaudited consolidated interim financial statements for the three and nine months ended 31 March 2012 have been prepared by management and approved by the Audit Committee on behalf of the Board of Directors of the Company. The Company's auditors have not reviewed these financial statements. Readers are cautioned that these financial statements contain forward-looking information as described in the associated Management's Discussion & Analysis. All amounts are stated in Australian dollars, except as otherwise stated.

Perseus Mining Limited and its controlled entities Unaudited Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income For the periods ended 31 March 2012

Consolidated
Three months ended Nine months ended
Notes 31 Mar 2012 31 Mar 2011 31 Mar 2012 31 Mar 2011
$ $ $ $
Revenue 66,373,806 - 66,373,806 -
Other income 4 (5,414,164) 581,684 5,201,829 2,217,754
Cost of sales (31,090,175) - (31,090,175) -
Professional fees (615,343) (441,359) (1,381,713) (1,173,158)
Employee benefits expense (1,769,294) (1,848,738) (5,057,054) (7,582,378)
Depreciation and amortisation expense (5,500,219) (62,470) (5,627,144) (179,607)
Impairment reversal of investment in associate - - - 3,118,384
Share of net losses of associate - - (256,460) (243,164)
Loss on disposal of investment - - - (932,840)
Gain / (loss) on derivative financial instruments (77,852) 470,097 (214,718) (23,185,268)
Other expenses 5 (2,123,113) (2,352,512) (3,344,108) (18,118,749)
Profit / (loss) before income tax expense 19,783,646 (3,653,298) 24,604,263 (46,079,026)
Income tax benefit (61,706) - 8,803,418 -
Net profit / (loss) after tax benefit / (expense) 19,721,940 (3,653,298) 33,407,681 (46,079,026)
Other comprehensive profit / (loss)Exchange differences on translation of foreignoperationsNet changes in fair value of cash flow hedges (134,496) (1,928,192) (2,637,063) (29,787,500)
Income tax relating to components of other (14,402,540) (2,057,139) (29,071,017) (27,388,098)
comprehensive profit / (loss) 10,313,392 - 23,494,647 -
Total comprehensive profit / (loss) for the period 15,498,296 (7,638,629) 25,194,248 (103,254,624)
Profit / (loss) attributable to:
Owners of the parent 16,891,995 (3,586,215) 29,772,179 (43,314,696)
Non-controlling interests 2,829,945 (67,083) 3,635,502 (2,764,330)
19,721,940 (3,653,298) 33,407,681 (46,079,026)
Total comprehensive profit/(loss) attributable to:
Owners of the parent 13,018,532 (7,360,044) 22,174,890 (98,004,271)
Non-controlling interests 2,479,764 (278,585) 3,019,358 (5,250,353)
15,498,296 (7,638,629) 25,194,248 (103,254,624)
Basic profit / (loss) per share 4.41 cents (0.73) cents 7.55 cents (10.73) cents
Diluted profit / (loss) per share 4.38 cents (0.73) cents 7.50 cents (10.73) cents

Perseus Mining Limited and its controlled entities Unaudited Consolidated Statement of Financial Position As at 31 March 2012

CONSOLIDATED
Notes 31 Mar 2012 30 June 2011
$ $
Current Assets
Cash and cash equivalents 6 117,119,933 96,462,044
Receivables 7 15,650,533 8,546,771
Inventories 8 36,911,602 428,089
Other assets 9 5,127,874 3,081,520
Total Current Assets 174,809,942 108,518,424
Non-Current Assets
Deferred tax asset 32,000,206 -
Receivables 7 22,365,982 3,630,650
Other assets 9 16,400 42,193
Investments accounted for using the equity method 10 11,829,948 9,681,081
Property, plant and equipment 11 265,743,736 228,480,167
Mineral interest acquisition and exploration expenditure 24,778,080 32,245,535
Total Non-Current Assets 356,734,352 274,079,626
Total Assets 531,544,294 382,598,050
Current Liabilities
Payables 38,299,668 28,636,707
Derivative financial instruments 12 37,079,328 10,837,822
Borrowings 13 35,828,810 20,000,695
Total Current Liabilities 111,207,806 59,475,224
Non-Current Liabilities
Provision 6,667,211 4,461,842
Derivative financial instruments 12 49,803,309 48,471,820
Borrowings 13 33,525,635 57,804,344
Total Non-Current Liabilities 89,996,155 110,738,006
Total Liabilities 201,203,961 170,213,230
Net Assets 330,340,333 212,384,820
Equity
Issued capital 14 445,449,793 355,759,201
Reserves (71,163,550) (66,518,888)
Accumulated losses (40,485,268) (70,257,447)
Parent entity interest 333,800,975 218,982,866
Non-controlling interest (3,460,642) (6,598,046)
Total Equity 330,340,333 212,384,820
CONSOLIDA TED
CaitaIssdluep AclatdcumueLosses ShaBadresePantsmeyReserve FoigrenCurrencyTrlationansReserve HedgingReserve NonllingntrcooIn'sterestReserve NoningntrllcooInterest ityTotalEqu
$ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
9 mhs31Mh2012ttoonarc
Balan1July2011atce 355,759,201 (70,257,447) 16,242,006 (48,727,585) (34,250,890) 217,581 (6,598,046) 212,384,820
fitforheiodProtper - 29,772,179 - - - - 5,53,6302 33,407,681
lationdifferCutrarrencynsences - - - (2,597,882) - - (58,508) (2,656,390)
haf clationdifferf aiatd eityStrantreourrencynsenceossoce - - - 19,327 - - - 19,327
Nehainfair vluef chflowhedgt cngeaoases - - - - (26163,916), - (2,907,101) (29,071,017)
Inclatingf oheheivee ttoenttomaxrecompons or comprensinc/(los)omes - - - - 21,145,182 - 2,349,465 23,494,647
iveinc/()forioTol cheloshedtatomprensomesper - 29,2,19777 - (2,8,)57555 (018,34)5,7 - 3,019,385 2194,2485,
Shaissdduingheiodtresuerper 89,121,209 - - - - - - 89,121,209
Shaissreueexpenses (4,926167), - - - - - - (4,926167),
Exisef oiontercops 5,495,550 - - - - - - 5,495,550
Fair vluef oionissdtaopsue - - 2,952,276 - - - 118,046 3,070,736
Balan31Mh2012atcearc 445,449,793 (40,485,268) 19,194,633 (51,306,140) (39,269,624) 217,581 (3,460,642) 330,340,333
9 mhs31Mh2011ttoonarc
Balan1July2010atce 346,615,812 ()22,011,786 10,998,301 ()14,571,766 - 217,581 ()318,057 320,930,085
forheiodLotssper - (43,314,696) - - - - (2,764,330) (46079,026),
lationdifferCutrarrencynsences - - - (29,576590), - - 252,787 (29,323,803)
Shaf clationdifferf aiatd eitytrantreourrencynsenceossoce - - - (463,697) - - - (463,697)
Nehainhefair vluef chflowhedgt ctngeaoases - - - - (24,649,288) - (2,738,810) (27,388,098)
iveinc/()forioTol cheloshedtatomprensomesper - (43,314,696) - (30,040,28)7 (24,649,288) - (5,250,353) (103,254,624)
Shaissreueexpenses (86,861) - - - - - - (86,861)
Exisef oiontercops 7,817,250 - - - - - - 7,817,250
Fair vluef oionissdtaopsue - - 4,413,445 - - - 131,913 4,545,358
Balan31Mh2011atcearc 354,346,201 ()65,326,482 15,411,746 ()44,612,053 ()24,649,288 217,581 ()5,436,497 229,951,208

Perseus Mining Limited and its controlled entities Unaudited Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows For the periods ended 31 March 2012

Consolidated
Notes Three months ended31 Mar 2012$ 31 Mar 2011$ 31 Mar 2012$ Nine months ended31 Mar 2011$
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
Receipts in the course of operations 51,330,237 - 51,330,237 -
Payments to suppliers and employees (26,388,860) (2,458,896) (30,631,933) (6,278,340)
Interest received 221,880 481,954 727,918 2,073,725
Net Cash provided by/(used in) Operating Activities 25,163,257 (1,976,942) 21,426,222 (4,204,615)
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
Payments for exploration and evaluation expenditure (7,318,656) (1,000,467) (22,274,560) (8,886,493)
Payments for acquisition of assets under construction (26,005,522) (17,725,559) (108,214,856) (94,150,307)
Receipts from gold sales capitalised to development 9,260,531 - 57,958,370 -
Payments for acquisition of fixed assets (996,884) (728,571) (2,725,478) (2,219,407)
Payments for borrowing costs (976,247) (471,256) (2,705,154) (2,868,128)
Investments in associates - (1,800,000) (2,386,000) (2,990,000)
Receipts from/(Advances) to third parties (168,946) - (330,646) (739,053)
Funds received/(payments) for security deposit and bankguarantee - 2,617,883 1,037,388 3,134,764
Net Cash used in Investing Activities (26,205,724) (19,107,970) (79,640,936) (108,718,624)
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
Proceeds from share issues - - 89,121,209 -
Proceeds from exercise of options 2,400,550 819,000 5,495,550 7,752,250
Repayment of borrowings (10,576,923) - (10,576,923) -
Share issue expenses (63,386) (29,751) (4,926,167) (163,322)
Net Cash provided by/(used in) Financing Activities (8,239,759) 789,249 79,113,669 7,588,928
Net Increase/(Decrease) in Cash Held (9,282,226) (20,295,662) 20,898,955 (105,334,311)
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financialperiod 131,455,014 88,795,944 96,462,044 185,591,726
Effects of exchange rate fluctuations on the balances ofcash held in foreign currencies (5,052,855) (462,565) (241,066) (12,219,699)
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the FinancialPeriod 6 117,119,933 68,037,716 117,119,933 68,037,716

Contents of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Page
1 Summary of significant accounting policies 7
2 Critical accounting estimates and judgements 7
3 Segment information 9
4 Other income 11
5 Expenses 11
6 Cash and cash equivalents 12
7 Receivables 12
8 Inventories 13
9 Other assets 13
10 Investments accounted for using the equity method 14
11 Property, plant and equipment 14
12 Derivative financial instruments 15
13 Borrowings 15
14 Issued capital 16
15 Contingencies 17
16 Commitments 17
17 Events occurring after the end of the reporting period 17

1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of these consolidated interim financial statements are set out below. These policies have been consistently applied to all the periods presented, unless otherwise stated. The interim financial statements are for the consolidated entity consisting of Perseus Mining Limited ("Perseus" or the "Company") and its subsidiaries (the "group" or the "consolidated entity").

Basis of Preparation

Perseus Mining Limited is a listed public company, incorporated and domiciled in Australia. During the three and nine months ended 31 March 2012 (the "periods" or "period"), the consolidated entity conducted operations in Australia, Ghana and Côte d'Ivoire.

These consolidated interim financial statements of the consolidated entity for the periods ended 31 March 2012 are general purpose financial statements prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Australian Corporations Act 2001 (Cth), applicable accounting standards including AASB 134 'Interim Financial Reporting', other authoritative pronouncements of the Australian Accounting Standards Board ('AASB') and Urgent Issues Group Interpretations.

These condensed interim financial statements do not include full disclosures of the type normally included in an annual financial report. Therefore, it cannot be expected to provide as full an understanding of the financial performance, financial position and cash flows of the group as in the full financial report. It is recommended that these interim financial statements be read in conjunction with the annual financial report for the year ended 30 June 2011, and any public announcements made by the group during the periods in accordance with continuous disclosure requirements arising under the Corporations Act 2001.

The consolidated interim financial statements are presented in Australian dollars, which is Perseus Mining Limited's functional and presentation currency.

The accounting policies adopted are consistent with those of the previous financial year and corresponding interim reporting periods.

Compliance with IFRS

The consolidated financial statements of the group also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). Compliance with AASB 134 ensures compliance with IAS 34 'Interim Financial Reporting'.

New and amended standards adopted by the group

In the periods ended 31 March 2012, the group has reviewed all of the new and revised Standards and interpretations issued by the AASB that are relevant to its operations and effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 July 2011. As a result of this review the Directors have determined that there is no change necessary to group accounting policies.

Historical cost convention

These consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, as modified by the revaluation of financial assets and liabilities (including derivative instruments) at fair value through profit or loss.

Critical accounting estimates

The preparation of financial statements requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the group's accounting policies. The areas involving a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the financial statements are disclosed in note 2.

2. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGEMENTS

Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including the expectations of future events that may have a financial impact on the consolidated entity and that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances.

The group makes estimates and assumptions concerning the future. The resulting accounting will, by definition, seldom equal the actual results. The estimates and assumptions that have a risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are discussed below.

2. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGEMENTS – continued

(i) Exploration and evaluation expenditure

Management determines when an area of interest should be abandoned. When a decision is made that an area of interest is not commercially viable, all costs that have been capitalised in respect of that area of interest are written off. In determining this, assumptions, including the maintenance of title, ongoing expenditure and prospectively are made.

(ii) Impairment of assets

In determining whether the recoverable amount of each cash generating unit is the higher of fair value less costs to sell or value-in-use against which asset impairment is to be considered, the group undertakes future cash flow calculations which are based on a number of critical estimates and assumptions including, for its assets under construction, forward estimates of:

  • (i) Mine life including quantities of mineral reserves and resources for which there is a high degree of confidence of economic extraction with given technology;
  • (ii) Estimated production and sales levels;
  • (iii) Estimate future commodity prices;
  • (iv) Future costs of production;
  • (v) Future capital expenditure;
  • (vi) Future exchange rates; and/or
  • (vii) Discount rates applicable to the cash generating unit.

Variations to expected future cash flows, and timing thereof, could result in significant changes to the impairment test results, which in turn could impact future financial results.

(iii) Share-based payment transactions

The consolidated entity measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with employees and consultants by reference to the fair value of the equity instruments at the date at which they were granted. The fair value of options granted is determined using a Black-Scholes model.

(iv) Restoration and rehabilitation provisions

The value of the current restoration and rehabilitation provision is based on a number of assumptions including the nature of restoration activities required and the valuation at the present value of a future obligation that necessitates estimates of the cost of performing the work required, the timing of future cash flows and the appropriate discount rate. Additionally current provisions are based on the assumption that no significant changes will occur in relevant legislation covering restoration of mineral properties. A change in any, or a combination, of these assumptions used to determine current provisions could have a material impact to the carrying value of the provision.

(v) Derivative financial instruments

The group makes judgements on the effectiveness of all derivative financial instrument entered into, including forward metal contracts, metal options and foreign currency option contracts. Management's assessment is that, unless otherwise disclosed the derivatives have been highly effective in offsetting changes in the fair value of the future cash flows against which they have been designated and as such are compliant with the hedge effectiveness requirements of AASB 139. Further information on the group's use of derivative financial instruments, including carrying values, is set out in note 12.

(vi) Taxes

Judgement is required in determining whether deferred tax assets are recognised on the statement of financial position. Deferred tax assets, including those arising from unutilised tax losses, require management to assess the likelihood that the group will generate taxable earnings in future periods, in order to utilise recognised deferred tax assets. Estimates of future taxable income are based on forecast cash flows from operations and the application of existing tax laws in each jurisdiction. To the extent that future cash flows and taxable income differ significantly from estimates, the ability of the group to realise the net deferred tax assets recorded at the reporting date could be impacted.

Additionally, future changes in tax laws in jurisdictions in which the group operates could limit the ability of the group to obtain tax deductions in future periods.

2. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGEMENTS – continued

(vii) Production start date

The group assesses the stage of each mine under construction to determine when a mine moves into the production stage being when the mine is substantially complete and ready for its intended use. The criteria used to assess the start date are determined based on the unique nature of each mine construction project, such as the complexity of a plant and its location. The group considers various relevant criteria to assess when the production phase is considered to commence and all related amounts are reclassified from 'Mines under construction' to 'Mine properties' and 'Property, plant and equipment'. Some of the criteria used will include but are not limited to, the following:

  • (i) Level of capital expenditure incurred compared to the original construction cost estimates;
  • (ii) Completion of a reasonable period of testing of the mine plant and equipment;
  • (iii) Ability to produce metal in saleable form (within specifications); and
  • (iv) Ability to sustain ongoing production of metal.

When a mine development / construction project moves into the production stage, the capitalisation of certain mine development / construction costs ceases and costs are either regarded as forming part of the cost of inventory or expensed, except for costs that qualify for capitalisation relating to mining asset additions or improvements, underground mine development or mineable reserve development. It is also at this point that depreciation / amortisation commences.

(viii) Unit-of-production method of depreciation / amortisation

The group uses the unit-of-production basis when depreciating/amortising life of mine specific assets, which results in a depreciation/amortisation charge proportional to the depletion of the anticipated remaining life of mine production. Each item's economic life, which is assessed annually, has due regard to both its physical life limitations and to present assessments of economically recoverable reserves of the mine property at which it is located. These calculations require the use of estimates and assumptions.

(ix) Deferred stripping expenditure

The group defers advanced stripping costs incurred during the production stage of its operations. This calculation requires the use of judgements and estimates such as estimates of tonnes of waste to be removed over the life of the mining area and economically recoverable reserves extracted as a result. Changes in a mine's life and design will usually result in changes to the expected stripping ratio (waste to mineral reserves ratio). Changes in other technical or economical parameters that impact reserves will also have an impact on the life of mine ratio even if they do not affect the mine's design. Changes to the life of mine are accounted for prospectively.

3. SEGMENT INFORMATION

(a) Description of segments

Management has determined the operating segments based on the reports reviewed by the executive management team and board of directors that are used to make strategic decisions.

The group primarily reports on a geographical basis as its risks and rates of return are affected predominantly by differences in geographical areas in which it operates and this is the format of the information provided to the executive management team and board of directors.

The group operated principally in three geographical segments during the periods ended 31 March 2012 being Australia and the West African countries of Ghana and Côte d'Ivoire. The segment information is prepared in conformity with the group's accounting policies.

The group comprises the following main segments:

Australia Investing activities and corporate management.
Ghana Mineral exploration, evaluation and development activities.
Côte d'Ivoire Mineral exploration and evaluation activities.

3. SEGMENT INFORMATION – continued

(b) Segment information provided to the executive management team and board of directors

Ninhsonte m ending
Aualistra31r 2012Ma$ liaAustra31Mar 2011$ Ghana31r 2012Ma$ Ghana31Mar 2011$ Côte d'Ivoire31r 2012Ma$ te doirCô'Ive31Mar 2011$ Coliddatenso31r 2012Ma$ liddCoatenso31Mar 2011$
TotalrevenueRe 373806 373806
venueOther income -698515 -2,160060 66,,384765 -57,694 -111921 - 66,,20829 -2,217754
Reciliatial rndherintotototcononevenue acome 5,,5,698515, ,2,160060, (),65,989041, 57,694 (),(111921), -- 5,1,71,575635, ,2,217754,
Results
Optinrofit /(loss)befince taerag poreomxx bfit/ (e)Ince taomenense (1,796788), (16,438527), 26,940905, (28,659373), (539854), (981,126) 24,604263,8,803418 (46,079026),
xpeNerofit /(loss)t p ,33,407681, -(46,079026),
withinIncludedsulentts:segmreShaf nrofit /(loss) of aciaedforet pte auntre ossoccousitheuitethodngeqy m (256460), (243164), - - - - (256460), (243164),
Deciatiopren (50,068) (43,132) (5,537323), (127330), (39,753) (9,145) (5,627144), (179607),
Lon derivative ficial instruntsss onanme - - (77,852) (23,185268), - - (77,852) (23,185268),
valiondevaluatioofld ptioRe/ (n)uatut ogopnsImirmal of innt iciaenttmete (32,659) 5,350(034),3,118384 (200) (1,619214), - - (32,859) 653564(6,),3,118384
pareversvesn assoOptioissuedloyDirdtoectnsempeesorsan,sultantscon -(1,359168), ,(1,443855), -(548495), -(2,401,310) -(49,445) -(746161), -(1,957108), ,(4,591,326)
Foreigxchain/(loss)n eange g 4,848182, (9,109762), (423621), (132306), (111921), 28,901 4,312640, (9,213167),
Nine MhsontEnded31r 2012Ma Twelve MhsontdedEn30June 2011 Nine MhsontEnded31r 2012Ma Twelve MhsontdedEn30June 2011 Nine MhsontEnded31r 2012Ma Twelve MhsontdedEn30June 2011 Nine MhsontEnded31r 2012Ma Twelve MhsontdedEn30June 2011
Assets
Segnt atsmesse 113471015,, 35,621,883 384856422,, 320474137,, 33,216857, 26,502030, 531544294,, 382598050,,
Totalincludetsasses:
Invinociestntsatemeasss 11,829948, 9,681,081 - - - - 11,829948, 9,681,081
Additits (othhanfinialtont aer tonsnon-curresseanc)etsass 2,829824, 1,122782, 18,114363, 146714371,, 8,376984, 5,127572, 29,321,171 152964725,,
LiabilitiesSegnt liabilitiesme 1,530015, 1,016363, 197776084,, 168078406,, 1,897862, 1,118461, 201,203961, 170213230,,

Perseus Mining Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements For the period ended 31 March 2012

Consolidated
Three months ended Nine months ended
Notes 31 Mar 2012 31 Mar 2011 31 Mar 2012 31 Mar 2011
$ $ $ $
54.OTHER INCOME
Interest revenue 225,532 507,204 697,766 2,133,259
Foreign exchange gains/(losses) (5,640,239) - 4,312,640 -
Other revenue 543 74,480 191,423 84,496
(5,414,164) 581,684 5,201,829 2,217,754

55. EXPENSES

Profit / (loss) from ordinary activities before income tax has been determined after:

Expenses

Other expenses include:
Bank fees 14,044 10,612 77,591 168,973
Insurance 184,364 68,243 484,438 168,660
Public relations 116,510 105,956 354,368 276,081
Stock exchange listing and compliance fees 47,697 133,722 158,867 250,595
Foreign exchange losses - 419,228 - 9,213,167
Devaluation of gold put options 382,228 1,165,283 32,859 6,653,564
Interest charges 824,898 - 824,898 -
Travel 247,166 208,522 692,701 661,343

6. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Consolidated
31 Mar 2012$ 30 June 2011$
Cash assets (i) 9,885,141 1,841,096
Short term deposits (ii) 107,234,792 94,620,948
117,119,933 96,462,044

(i) Cash at bank earns interest at floating rates based on daily bank deposit rates.

(ii) Short-term deposits are made for varying periods of between one day and ninety days, depending on the immediate cash requirements of the group, and earn interest at the respective short-term deposit rates.

Risk exposure

The maximum exposure to credit risk at the end of the reporting period is the carrying amount of each class of cash and cash equivalents mentioned above.

7. RECEIVABLES

Current
Trade debtors (i) 14,795,992 -
Sundry debtors (i) 854,541 1,194,269
Other Receivable (ii) - 7,352,502
15,650,533 8,546,771
Non-current
Other Receivable (ii) 19,180,883 -
Loans to external party (iii) 1,021,056 749,994
Security deposits (iv) 2,164,043 2,880,656
22,365,982 3,630,650

Terms relating to the above financial instruments:

  • (i) Trade and sundry debtors are non-interest bearing and generally on 30 day terms.
  • (ii) Other receivable relates to a VAT refund from the Ghana Internal Revenue Service. This has been reclassified from current to non-current during the period.
  • (iii) The loan relates to advances made to SOMICI SARL for exploration on the Tengrela South tenement where the group has agreed to fund exploration to feasibility stage. SOMICI SARL is an unrelated entity to the group and this advance is repayable by SOMICI SARL to the group.
  • (iv) At 31 March 2012, the group has US$2.248 million (approximately A$2.164 million) held in bank deposits which are subject to a lien and are collateral for a bank guarantee that has been issued to the Ghana Environmental Protection Agency in relation to environmental rehabilitation provisions concerning the Edikan Gold Mine ("EGM").

Fair value and foreign exchange and credit risk

Due to the nature of these receivables, their carrying amount is assumed to approximate their fair value. The maximum exposure to credit risk at the end of the reporting period is the carrying amount of each class of receivables mentioned above.

8. INVENTORIES

Consolidated
31 Mar 2012$ 30 June 2011$
Ore stockpiles 28,381,195 -
Gold in circuit 1,085,096 -
Bullion on hand 460,476 -
Materials and supplies 6,984,835 428,089
36,911,602 428,089

Inventory expense

The inventory expense during the period ended 31 March 2012 was $3,123,506 million (31 March 2011: nil). There have been no write-downs of inventories to net realisable value during the periods ended 31 March 2012 (31 March 2011: nil).

9. OTHER ASSETS

Current
Prepayments 5,127,584 3,081,289
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (i) 290 231
5,127,874 3,081,520
Non-current
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (i) 16,400 42,193

(i) Terms and conditions relating to the above financial instruments:

On 26 August 2009, the group purchased a strip of Bullion Options pursuant to which the group has the right but not the obligation to sell a total of 100,000 ounces of gold to counterparties at a fixed price of US$850 per ounce in twenty four equal monthly amounts commencing on 27 January 2012 and ending on 27 December 2013. The put options were purchased for a consideration of US$9,140,000 (A$10,888,730).

10. INVESTMENTS ACCOUNTED FOR USING THE EQUITY METHOD

Ownership interest Published fair value
Name of associated entity: Principal activity Country ofincorporation Mar 2012% June 2011% Mar 2012$ June 2011$
Manas Resources Limited Gold Exploration Australia 23.7 23.9 7,596,867 7,870,000
Burey Gold Limited Gold Exploration Australia 23.0 25.6 4,564,000 5,086,900

Manas Resources Limited ("Manas")

On 30 September 2011 Perseus entered into a sub-underwriting agreement with respect to the shortfall of the exercise of options to subscribe for that number of shares which results in its shareholding interest in Manas remaining around its current holding. On 13 October 2011 Perseus subscribed for and was allotted 11,930,000 shares at a cost of $2,386,000 and, as a result of the 30 September 2011 exercise of options by Manas option holders, further shares were allotted and Perseus's interest in Manas reduced from 23.9% to 23.7%.

Consolidated
31 Mar 2012$ 30 June 2011$
Investment in associated entity – Manas Resources Limited 8,161,220 5,957,660

Burey Gold Limited ("Burey")

On the 30 June 2011 Perseus exercised 34,800,000 options for a total consideration of $1,740,000 and its interest in Burey increased from 19.9% to 25.6%. As a result of the exercise of the options, Perseus was issued 34,800,000 'piggy-back' options. In July 2011, and as a result of the 30 June 2011 exercise of options by Burey option holders, further shares were allotted and Perseus's interest in Burey decreased to 23.0%.

The "piggy-back" options to acquire shares in Burey have the following terms:

Number of options Exercise Price Maturity Date
34,800,000 $0.08 31 December 2012
Consolidated
31 Mar 2012 30 June 2011
$ $
Investment in associated entity - Burey Gold Limited 3,668,728 3,723,421

11. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

During the period, an amount of $33,535,565 which relates to the Tengrela Gold Project ("TGP") has been reclassified from Exploration and evaluation expenditure to Property, Plant and Equipment.

12. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Consolidated
31 Mar 2012 30 June 2011
$ $
Current
Cash flow hedge liability 37,079,328 10,837,822
Non-Current
Cash flow hedge liability 49,803,309 48,471,820

The group is party to derivative financial instruments in the normal course of business in order to hedge exposure to future price and currency fluctuations in the primary commodity markets in which it operates. This is done in accordance with the group's financial risk management policies

Forward metal contracts – cash flow hedges:

The group uses cash flow designated USD forward metal contracts to hedge movements in USD base metal prices on its anticipated sales of gold. At 31 March 2012 there were cash flow designated hedge contracts in place for 210,000 ounces of gold with settlements scheduled between June 2012 and December 2014. These hedge contracts were designated as effective cash flow hedges beginning 1 October 2010.

From 1 October 2010 the portion of the gain or loss on these hedging instruments that are determined to be an effective hedge are recognised and retained directly in equity. The ineffective portion will be recognised in the statement of comprehensive income.

13. BORROWINGS

Current
Interest-bearing loan facility (i) 35,828,810 20,000,695
Non-Current
Interest-bearing loan facility (i) 33,525,635 57,804,344

(i) The group drew down on its finance facility provided by Macquarie Bank Limited and Credit Suisse AG in June 2011. This is a secured loan facility with fixed repayments, with the balance repayable by September 2014. Currently interest is based on LIBOR plus a 3.75% margin pre completion.

Secured liabilities and assets pledged as security

The debt and hedge facilities provided by Macquarie Bank Limited and Credit Suisse AG are secured by a guarantee and indemnity from the Company covering all money due under the facilities as well as mortgages over certain of the Company's assets including its shares in Kojina Resources Ltd ("Kojina") and receivables under intercompany loan arrangements with subsidiaries. In addition, the security package includes fixed and floating charges over all of the assets and undertakings of both Kojina and Perseus Mining (Ghana) Limited ("PMGL") including a first ranking mortgage over the EGM tenements.

14. ISSUED CAPITAL

Consolidated
31 Mar 2012 31 Mar 2011
$ Number $ Number
Balance at the beginning of the period 355,759,201 425,617,088 346,615,812 418,032,088
Shares issued pursuant to exercise of options 5,495,550 3,595,000 7,817,250 5,885,000
Shares placements at issue price of $3.10 (Cdn$3.25) on 2November 2011 77,395,694 25,000,000 - -
Shares issued to underwriters pursuant to exercise of overallotment options at issue price of $3.13 (Cdn$3.25) per shareon 14 November 2011 11,725,515 3,750,000 - -
Transaction costs arising from issue of securities for cash (4,926,167) - (86,861) -
Balance at the end of the period 445,449,793 457,962,088 354,346,201 423,917,088

(b) Share Options

Options to subscribe for ordinary shares in the Company have been granted as follows:

ExercisePeriod Note ExercisePrice OpeningBalance1 July 2011Number OptionsIssuedNumber OptionsExercised/Cancelled/ExpiredNumber ClosingBalance31 Mar 2012Number
On or before 14 January 2012 $2.13 1,050,000 - (1,050,000) -
On or before 23 January 2012 $0.65 1,035,000 - (1,035,000) -
On or before 31 March 2012 $1.80 400,000 - (400,000) -
On or before 31 March 2012 $1.30 600,000 - (600,000) -
On or before 16 June 2013 $2.13 1,330,000 - (510,000) 820,000
On or before 29 July 2012 $2.45 400,000 - - 400,000
On or before 6 October 2013 $3.00 450,000 - - 450,000
On or before 14 October 2012 $3.00 160,000 - - 160,000
On or before 14 October 2012 $3.45 280,000 - - 280,000
On or before 3 November 2013 $3.20 340,000 - (70,000) 270,000
On or before 15 June 2014 $3.00 2,390,000 - (180,000) 2,210,000
8,435,000 - (3,845,000) 4,590,000

(c) Ordinary shares

Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends as declared and, in the event of winding up of the Company, to participate in the proceeds from the sale of all surplus assets in proportion to the number of and amounts paid up on shares held. Ordinary shares entitle their holder to one vote, either in person or by proxy, at a meeting of the Company.

15. CONTINGENCIES

The group has entered into three lump sum contracts for the design, supply, construction and services related to the development of the EGM. Notwithstanding the fixed price nature of the contracts, during and after the term of the contracts, claims may be made by the contractors for additional costs associated with changes in scope of work, valid extensions of time or similar.

There were no known contingent liabilities which were not provided for in the financial statements of the group as at 31 March 2012.

16. COMMITMENTS

(a) Exploration expenditure commitments

With respect to the group's mineral property interests in Ghana and Côte d'Ivoire, statutory expenditure commitments specified by the mining legislation are nominal in monetary terms. However, as part of mineral licence application and renewal requirements, the group submits budgeted exploration expenditure. In assessing subsequent renewal applications, the mining authorities review actual expenditure against budgets previously submitted. The group's budget expenditures for future periods are shown below. These amounts do not become legal obligations of the group and actual expenditure may and does vary depending on the outcome of actual exploration programs, and the costs and results from those programs.

Consolidated
30 June 201131 Mar 2012
$ $
Within one year 1,050,000 1,050,000
One year or later and not later than five years 1,400,000 5,400,000
Later than five years 950,000 1,550,000
3,400,000 8,000,000

(b) Capital commitments

In March 2007, the Company's subsidiary, Kojina Resources Limited ("Kojina"), exercised an option to purchase all of the issued capital of PMGL (formerly Central Ashanti Gold Ltd), a Ghanaian company which is the holder of the EGM. PMGL itself had acquired the EGM from the former owner, AngloGold Ashanti Limited ("AGC"). The group has assumed responsibility for all rehabilitation of the Edikan Mining leases, which are currently estimated to cost approximately US$6.8 million and a provision has been recorded for this at balance date.

In December 2011, the Company placed an order for the construction of the SAG mill for the Sissingué Gold Mine in Côte d'Ivoire. The commitments under this contract were for approximately A$3.3 million and EUR 1.8 million of which A$0.1 million and EUR 0.4 million has been spent to date.

17. EVENTS OCCURING AFTER THE END OF THE REPORTING PERIOD

Since the end of the financial period and to the date of this report no matter or circumstance has arisen that has significantly affected, or may significantly affect, the operations of the consolidated entity, the results of those operations or the state of affairs of the consolidated entity in subsequent financial periods.