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PENTA TEKNOLOJİ ÜRÜNLERİ DAĞITIM TİCARET A.Ş.

Interim / Quarterly Report Nov 6, 2024

9057_rns_2024-11-06_53ea0e22-819a-44c1-86bd-6cba5c2a016c.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD JANUARY 1 – SEPTEMBER 30, 2024

(CONVENIENCE TRANSLATION INTO ENGLISH OF INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN TURKISH)

CONTENTS PAGE
INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 1-2
INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
3
INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 4
INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATAMENT OF CASH FLOWS 5-6
NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 7-32
APPENDIX I: SUPPLEMENTARY UNAUDITED INFORMATION 33

INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AS AT 30 SEPTEMBER 2024

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") unless otherwise indicated)

(Condensed
Unaudited) (Audited)
(Turkish Lira) (Turkish Lira) (US Dollar*) (US Dollar*)
Current Period Prior Period Current Period Prior Period
30 September 31 December 30 September 31 December
Notes 2024 2023 2024 2023
ASSETS
Current Assets 8.727.427.412 7.815.174.941 255.778.770 265.477.337
Cash and Cash Equivalents 3 474.664.499 517.642.604 13.911.213 17.584.044
Financial Assets (Restricted Bank Deposits) 3 - 554.910 - 18.850
Trade Receivables 4-5 5.462.712.525 5.207.622.967 160.098.254 176.900.183
- Trade receivables from related parties 4 7.889.526 4.132.652 231.222 140.384
- Trade receivables from third parties 5 5.454.822.999 5.203.490.315 159.867.032 176.759.799
Other Receivables 14.108.078 9.845.929 413.472 334.461
- Other receivables from third parties 14.108.078 9.845.929 413.472 334.461
Inventories 7 2.696.051.844 2.072.517.724 79.014.444 70.402.325
Prepaid Expenses 8 19.853.304 6.117.052 581.850 207.793
Other Current Assets 60.037.162 873.755 1.759.537 29.681
Non-Current Assets 387.799.019 247.339.286 11.365.406 8.401.984
Investment Properties 4.036.412 3.482.451 118.297 118.297
Property, Plant and Equipment 95.507.851 54.123.868 2.799.093 1.838.559
Right of Use Assets 37.741.512 53.191.118 1.106.108 1.806.874
Intangible Assets 73.850.913 64.632.981 2.164.383 2.195.548
- Goodwill 66.044.335 56.980.344 1.935.592 1.935.592
- Other intangible assets 7.806.578 7.652.637 228.791 259.956
Deferred Tax Assets 176.662.331 71.908.868 5.177.525 2.442.706
TOTAL ASSETS 9.115.226.431 8.062.514.227 267.144.176 273.879.321

(*) Refers to the amounts in US Dollars, which is the functional currency of the Group. Presentation currency is Turkish Lira. For the conversion of US Dollar and Turkish Lira, see Note 2.

INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AS AT 30 SEPTEMBER 2024

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") unless otherwise indicated)

(Condensed
Unaudited) (Audited)
(Turkish Lira) (Turkish Lira) (US Dollar*) (US Dollar*)
Current Period Prior Period Current Period Prior Period
30 September 31 December 30 September 31 December
Notes 2024 2023 2024 2023
LIABILITIES
Current Liabilities 5.821.951.345 5.428.899.406 170.626.633 184.416.826
Short-Term Borrowings 157.457.189 150.487.901 4.614.671 5.111.994
- Bank loans 1
6
144.849.889 127.364.048 4.245.183 4.326.489
- Lease liabilities 12.607.300 23.123.853 369.488 785.505
Trade Payables 4-5 4.620.653.847 4.070.784.703 135.419.649 138.282.392
- Trade payables to related parties 4 13.637.754 288.583 399.688 9.803
- Trade payables to third parties 5 4.607.016.093 4.070.496.120 135.019.961 138.272.589
Payables Regarding Employee Benefits 22.983.565 16.258.835 673.590 552.304
Other Payables 4-6 851.631.191 748.769.331 24.959.151 25.435.296
- Other payables to related parties 4 742.204.701 748.539.065 21.752.138 25.427.474
- Other payables to third parties 6 109.426.490 230.266 3.207.013 7.822
Derivative Financial Instruments - 4.110.397 - 139.628
Deferred Income 8 38.664.280 188.914.673 1.133.152 6.417.331
Current Tax Liabilities 66.498.212 147.554.297 1.948.894 5.012.341
Current Provisions 20.661.354 17.763.078 605.532 603.402
- Current provisions for employee benefits 20.661.354 17.763.078 605.532 603.402
Other Current Liabilities 43.401.707 84.256.191 1.271.994 2.862.138
Non-Current Liabilities 103.501.925 89.486.888 3.033.379 3.039.826
Long-Term Borrowings 16.501.564 25.665.224 483.619 871.834
- Lease liabilities 16.501.564 25.665.224 483.619 871.834
Non-Current Provisions 87.000.361 63.821.664 2.549.760 2.167.992
- Non-current provisions for employee benefits 65.843.635 50.280.092 1.929.710 1.707.992
- Other non-current provisions 21.156.726 13.541.572 620.050 460.000
EQUITY 3.189.773.161 2.544.127.933 93.484.164 86.422.669
Equity attributable to owners of the Company 3.189.773.161 2.544.127.933 93.484.164 86.422.669
Share Capital 1
0
393.516.000 393.516.000 64.824.567 64.824.567
Share Premium 1
0
30.000.000 30.000.000 3.594.149 3.594.149
Other Compherensive Expense That Will
Not Be Reclassified To Profit / (Loss) 2.203.527.033 1.785.251.353 (1.050.580) (1.050.580)
- Accumulated losses on remeasurements of
defined benefit plans (15.852.471) (15.852.471) (1.050.580) (1.050.580)
- Currency translation differences 1
0
2.219.379.504 1.801.103.824 - -
Restricted Reserves Appropriated from Profit 1
0
13.880.245 13.880.245 3.629.318 3.629.318
Accumulated Gains 321.480.335 125.737.943 15.425.215 7.181.282
Net Profit for the Year 227.369.548 195.742.392 7.061.495 8.243.933
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY 9.115.226.431 8.062.514.227 267.144.176 273.879.321

(*) Refers to the amounts in US Dollars, which is the functional currency of the Group. Presentation currency is Turkish Lira. For the conversion of US Dollar and Turkish Lira, see Note 2.

INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") unless otherwise indicated)
Notes (Condensed
Unaudited)
(Turkish Lira)
Current Period
1 January -
30 September 2024
(Condensed
Unaudited)
(Turkish Lira)
Current Period
1 July -
30 September 2024
(Condensed
Unaudited)
(Turkish Lira)
Prior Period
1 January -
30 September 2023
(Condensed
Unaudited)
(Turkish Lira)
Prior Period
1 July -
30 September 2023
(US Dollar*)
Current Period
1 January -
30 September 2024
(US Dollar*)
Prior Period
1 January -
30 September 2023
Revenue
Cost of Sales (-)
1
1
1
1
16.785.706.049
(15.576.172.520)
5.977.095.112
(5.531.938.075)
12.027.934.444
(11.143.901.873)
4.841.920.937
(4.483.288.987)
521.319.504
(483.754.601)
543.923.089
(503.945.674)
GROSS PROFIT 1.209.533.529 445.157.037 884.032.571 358.631.950 37.564.903 39.977.415
General Administrative Expenses (-)
Marketing, Sales and Distribution Expenses (-)
Other Income From Operating Activities
Other Expenses From Operating Activities (-)
1
2
1
2
1
3
1
3
(206.409.901)
(378.864.938)
9.750.737
(109.842.220)
(64.279.177)
(140.119.597)
1.691.893
(14.185.884)
(106.731.457)
(186.005.912)
19.706.046
(180.073.621)
(43.127.063)
(74.934.556)
3.062.460
(96.010.603)
(6.410.544)
(11.766.540)
302.832
(3.411.408)
(4.826.573)
(8.411.495)
891.136
(8.143.227)
OPERATING PROFIT 524.167.207 228.264.272 430.927.627 147.622.188 16.279.243 19.487.256
Income From Investing Activities 40.007.473 12.116.527 51.088.025 31.051.679 1.242.526 2.310.285
OPERATING PROFIT BEFORE FINANCE EXPENSE 564.174.680 240.380.799 482.015.652 178.673.867 17.521.769 21.797.541
Finance Income
Finance Expenses (-)
1
5
1
5
89.995
(321.154.279)
1.843
(106.817.885)
316.795
(159.279.977)
69.503
(70.755.236)
2.795
(9.974.200)
14.326
(7.202.904)
PROFIT BEFORE TAX FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS 243.110.396 133.564.757 323.052.470 107.988.134 7.550.364 14.608.963
Tax Expense From Continuing Operations (-)
Current tax expense (-)
Deferred tax income / (expense)
(15.740.848)
(103.797.918)
88.057.070
10.113.720
(20.298.920)
30.412.640
(244.473.279)
(227.284.190)
(17.189.089)
(75.985.293)
(104.572.403)
28.587.110
(488.869)
(3.223.688)
2.734.819
(11.055.486)
(10.278.167)
(777.319)
PROFIT FOR THE YEAR FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS 227.369.548 143.678.477 78.579.191 32.002.841 7.061.495 3.553.477
PROFIT FOR THE YEAR 227.369.548 143.678.477 78.579.191 32.002.841 7.061.495 3.553.477
Attributable to:
Owners of the Company/Parent
227.369.548
227.369.548
143.678.477
143.678.477
78.579.191
78.579.191
32.002.841
32.002.841
7.061.495
7.061.495
3.553.477
3.553.477
Earnings Per Share 1
8
0,58 0,37 0,20 0,08 0,02 0,01
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
Currency translation differences
418.275.680
418.275.680
122.060.116
122.060.116
699.411.187
699.411.187
126.110.252
126.110.252
-
-
-
-
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 418.275.680 122.060.116 699.411.187 126.110.252 - -
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 645.645.228 265.738.593 777.990.378 158.113.093 7.061.495 3.553.477
Profit attributable to:
Owners of the Company/Parent 645.645.228
645.645.228
265.738.593
265.738.593
777.990.378
777.990.378
158.113.093
158.113.093
7.061.495
7.061.495
3.553.477
3.553.477

(*) Refers to the amounts in US Dollars, which is the functional currency of the Group. Presentation currency is Turkish Lira. For the conversion of US Dollar and Turkish Lira, see Note 2.

INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") unless otherwise indicated)

Accumulated other compherensive income or
expenses that will not be reclassified subsequently
to profit or loss Retained earnings
Accumulated gain / (loss) on Currency Prior Years'
Notes Share capital Share premium remeasurement of defined
benefit plans
Translation
Differences
Restricted
reserves
Profits or
Losses
Net Profit
or Loss
Total equity
Balances as of 1 January 2023 (Beginning of the Period) 393.516.000 30.000.000 (8.249.119) 911.753.844 13.880.245 22.057.466 103.680.477 1.466.638.913
Transfers - - - - - 103.680.477 (103.680.477) -
Net income - - - - - - 78.579.191 78.579.191
Other compherensive income - - - 699.411.187 - - - 699.411.187
Total compherensive income - - - 699.411.187 - - 78.579.191 777.990.378
Balances as of 30 September 2023 (End of the Period) 1
0
393.516.000 30.000.000 (8.249.119) 1.611.165.031 13.880.245 125.737.943 78.579.191 2.244.629.291
Balances as of 1 January 2024 (Beginning of the Period) 393.516.000 30.000.000 (15.852.471) 1.801.103.824 13.880.245 125.737.943 195.742.392 2.544.127.933
Transfers - - - - - 195.742.392 (195.742.392) -
Net income - - - - - - 227.369.548 227.369.548
Other compherensive income - - - 418.275.680 - - - 418.275.680
Total compherensive income - - - 418.275.680 - - 227.369.548 645.645.228
Balances as of 30 September 2024 (End of the Period) 1
0
393.516.000 30.000.000 (15.852.471) 2.219.379.504 13.880.245 321.480.335 227.369.548 3.189.773.161

INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") unless otherwise indicated)

(Condensed (Condensed
Unaudited)
Current Period
Unaudited)
Prior Period
1 January - 1 January -
Notes 30 September 2024 30 September 2023
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Profit for the period 227.369.548 78.579.191
Adjustments for:
Depreciation and amortisation expenses 56.815.863 24.124.372
Provisions for employee termination benefits 13.335.774 7.812.839
Allowance for doubtful receivables 5 4.125.529 113.684
Unused vacation provision 5.110.900 2.358.140
Bonus provision 7.618.390 5.807.616
Allowance for inventories 7 2.480.605 (10.507.621)
Income tax expense 15.740.848 244.473.279
Interest income (40.007.473) (51.088.025)
Interest and commissions expense 15 303.207.447 139.162.425
Derivative expense (4.110.397) 7.599.253
Net foreign exchange loss (25.002.998) 3.806.201
Net cash genereated before movement in working capital 566.684.036 452.241.354
Changes in trade receivables 520.882.766 (536.906.015)
Changes in inventories (279.777.918) (669.325.431)
Changes in other receivables and other assets (70.286.878) 1.542.756
Changes in trade payables (92.176.030) 414.199.910
Changes in other payables (109.275.141) (2.486.486)
Net cash generated from / (used in) operations 536.050.835 ( 340.733.912)
Income taxes paid (184.969.816) (149.831.515)
Collections from doubtful receivables 5 2.287.092 154.085
Employee termination and unused vacation benefits paid (7.877.722) (7.376.312)
Bonus paid (9.967.239) (9.612.607)
Net cash generated from / (used in) operating activities 335.523.150 ( 507.400.261)

INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") unless otherwise indicated)

(Condensed (Condensed
Unaudited) Unaudited)
Current Period
1 January -
Prior Period
1 January -
Notes 30 September 2024 30 September 2023
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES (1.887.348) 65.198.323
Interest received 40.007.473 51.088.025
Purchases of tangible and intangible assets (42.501.763) (8.003.002)
Proceeds on sale of financial assets 606.942 22.113.300
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES (451.895.451) (194.414.163)
Interest and commissions paid (298.829.739) (138.583.012)
Changes in other payables to related parties (118.340.306) (87.184.051)
Proceeds from borrowings - 50.581.896
Repayment of borrowings (2.617.931) -
Payments due to lease contracts (32.107.475) (19.228.996)
NET (DECREASE) / INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
BEFORE FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION EFFECTS ( 118.259.649) ( 636.616.101)
THE EFFECT OF FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION DIFFERENCES IN
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 75.281.544 144.427.915
NET (DECREASE) / INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (42.978.105) (492.188.186)
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE BEGINNING OF THE PERIOD 3 517.642.604 637.658.607
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE END OF THE PERIOD 3 474.664.499 145.470.421

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") unless otherwise indicated)

1. ORGANIZATION AND OPERATIONS OF THE GROUP

Penta Teknoloji Ürünleri Dağıtım Ticaret A.Ş. ("Penta" or the "Company") and its subsidiaries (all together referred as the "Group"), comprise the parent Penta Teknoloji Ürünleri Dağıtım Ticaret A.Ş. and two subsidiaries in which the Company owns the 100% share of the capital or has controlling interest.

The current operations of the Company started under the roof of Penta Bilgisayar Sistemleri Ticaret Ltd. Şti. ("Penta Bilgisayar") which was established in 1990. In 2012, Penta Bilgisayar was merged with Mersa Elektronik ve Teknolojik Ürünler Ticaret A.Ş. ("Mersa"), a subsidiary of Yıldız Holding A.Ş., which was established in 2003. Although the merger was realized under Mersa, the name of the Company was changed to Penta Teknoloji Ürünleri Dağıtım Ticaret A.Ş. in the period following the merger. The Company is registered in Istanbul, Türkiye in accordance with the provisions of the Turkish Commercial Code. The Company's head office address is Organize Sanayi Bölgesi, 4. Cadde No: 1 34775 Yukarı Dudullu, Ümraniye / Istanbul.

Principal activities of the Company are distribution of computer, hardware and software goods. The Company purchases the trade goods from domestic and foreign suppliers and distributes them mostly to its domestic customers via its sales network. It executes the distributorship of the brands like Acer, Adobe, Asus, Autodesk, Brother, Canon, Corsair, Cricut, Dell, HP, Exper, Huawei, IBM, Intel, Lenovo, Lexar, Logitech, Microsoft, MSI, OKI, TP-Link, Viewsonic, Wacom, Xerox, xFusion and Zyxel.

The Company's shares are publicly traded on Borsa İstanbul ("BIST") as of 17 May 2021. The free float ratio of the shares is 38,86% as of September 30, 2024.

The Company acquired 100% shares of Comonwealth Finance Investment Ltd. ("Commonwealth") for a consideration of TL 3.277 on 1 September 2013. Commonwealth's principal activity is the sale of imported goods from the vendors to Penta.

On 3 January 2014, the Company acquired 100% shares of Ekip Elektronik Sistemler ve Malzemeleri Ticaret A.Ş. ("Ekip") and Beyaz İletişim Sistemleri Dış Ticaret ve Sanayi Ltd. Şti. ("Beyaz İletişim"). On 4 March 2014, Ekip and Beyaz İletişim have been merged under Penta.

The Company acquired 100% shares of Sayısal Grafik Sanayi ve Ticaret A.Ş. ("Sayısal") for a consideration of TL 11.892.295 on 18 June 2015. After the acquisition, on 30 July 2015 Sayısal has been merged under Penta.

The Company acquired 100% shares of Exper Bilgisayar Sistemleri Sanayi ve Ticaret A.Ş. ("Exper") for a consideration of TL 85.400.000 on 22 June 2017. After the acquisition, on 28 June 2017 Exper has been merged under Penta.

The company acquired 100% shares of Arlington Investments B.V. for 20.000 Euros which was a non-operational company as of acquisition date. The company was established in the Netherlands and the commercial title of the company changed as Penta International B.V. ("Penta BV").

Total number of the Group's employees is 354 as of September 30, 2024 (December 31, 2023: 358).

Approval of Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements:

The condensed consolidated financial statements have been approved by Board of Directors and authorized on the date of November 6, 2024 for publishing. General Assembly has the authority to amend / modify condensed consolidated financial statements.

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") unless otherwise indicated)

2. BASIS OF PRESENTATION OF THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

2.1 Basis of the Presentation

The Group has prepared its condensed consolidated financial statements for the interim period ending on September 30 2024, in accordance with TMS 34 "Interim Financial Reporting" standard, within the framework of the Capital Markets Board's ("CMB") Communiqué Serial: II, 14.1 and the announcements explaining this communiqué.

The accompanying financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions of the CMB's Communiqué Series II, No. 14.1 on the "Principles Regarding Financial Reporting in the Capital Markets" published in the Official Gazette dated 13 June 2013 and numbered 28676. Based on the Turkish Accounting Standards / Turkish Financial Reporting Standards ("TMS/TFRS"), which were put into effect by the Public Oversight Accounting and Auditing Standards Authority ("POA"), and their annexes and comments. Interim condensed consolidated financial statements are presented in accordance with the formats specified in the "Announcement on TFRS Taxonomy" published by the POA on October 4, 2022 and the Financial Statement Examples and User Guide published by the CMB.

The Company complies with the principles and conditions issued by the CMB, the Turkish Commercial Code ("TCC"), the tax legislation and the Uniform Chart of Accounts issued by the Ministry of Finance in keeping accounting records and preparing its statutory financial statements. Subsidiaries operating in foreign countries have prepared their statutory financial statements in accordance with the laws and regulations applicable in the countries in which they operate. Condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the basis of historical cost, except for derivative instruments shown at fair value. As the Group uses US Dollar as its functional currency, TMS 29 (Financial Reporting in Hyperinflationary Economies) has not been applied in the preparation of the financial statements. The General Communiqué on the Tax Procedure Law (Serial No: 555), published in the Official Gazette dated December 30, 2023, and numbered 32415 (2nd Repeal), has determined the procedures and principles for the adjustment of financial statements subject to inflation adjustment for the 2023 and subsequent accounting periods, and it has been stated that the balance sheet prepared in accordance with the Tax Procedure Law ("TPL") as of December 31, 2023, should be subject to inflation adjustment and the effects of this adjustment should be accounted for as of the same date. For the purpose of calculating deferred taxes in accordance with the TPL, deferred tax calculations have been performed based on the figures that have been adjusted for inflation accounting. Explanations regarding the functional currency are given in Note 2.2.

The condensed consolidated interim financial statements of the Group do not include all of the disclosures and footnotes required in the year-end financial statements and therefore the condensed consolidated interim financial statements of the Group should be read in conjunction with the financial statements as at December 31, 2023.

2.2 Functional Currency

The financial statements of each enterprise of the Group are presented in the currency (functional currency) valid in the basic economic environment in which they operate. The company mainly uses USD in its operations (trading). The US dollar also reflects the economic basis of situations and events that are important to the Company. The Company's purchase and sales prices are largely based on US Dollars. The Company, by evaluating the economic environment and its activities, has determined the functional currency as USD in accordance with TAS 21 (Effects of Changes in Exchange Rates). Although the functional currency of the Group is US Dollars, the presentation currency is expressed in Turkish Lira ("TL" or "TRY").

If the legal records are kept in a currency other than the functional currency, the financial statements are first converted to the functional currency and then back to TL, which is the Group's presentation currency. For companies in Türkiye, the functional currency of the statutory records is TL. Conversion of TL into US Dollars is based on the framework described below;

  • Monetary assets and liabilities accounts, T.C. The Central Bank ("CBRT") is converted to the functional currency with the foreign exchange buying rate.
  • Non-monetary items are converted into functional currency with the CBRT buying rates valid on the date of the transaction.
  • Income statement accounts have been converted to the functional currency using the exchange rates on the transaction date, excluding depreciation charges..
  • Capital has been tracked according to historical costs.

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") unless otherwise indicated)

2. BASIS OF PRESENTATION OF THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont'd)

2.2 Functional Currency (cont'd)

The translation differences resulting from the above conversions are recorded in the profit or loss statement, in the foreign exchange income / expense accounts included in the financial income and expenses item.

The exchange rates and methods used in converting from functional currency to presentation currency are listed below:

Items in the condensed consolidated statement of financial position are translated into Turkish Lira with the exchange rates announced by the Central Bank of the Republic of Türkiye ( "CBRT"). Equity items are shown with their historical values. Income and expenses and cash flows are translated at the annual average exchange rate for the relavent period. Translation gain/loss arising from this conversion has been included in the "foreign currency translation differences" account under equity and accounted as a separate component of the other comprehensive income.

Average USD / TRY exchange rates for each period are as follows:

30 September
2024
31 December
2023
30 September
2023
31 December
2022
USD / TRY – as of reporting date 34,1210 29,4382 27,3767 18,6983
USD / TRY – average for the period 32,1985 23,7438 22,1133 16,5638

The USD ("USD") amounts shown in the condensed consolidated financial statements are the financial statements prepared in accordance with the functional currency of the Group and are not part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.

2.3 Going Concern

The condensed consolidated financial statements of the Group are prepared on a going concern basis, which presumes the realization of assets and settlement of liabilities in the normal course of operations and in the foreseeable future.

2.4 Changes in Accounting Policies

Important changes on the accounting policies are accounted retrospectively and prior period's financial statements are restated. The Group did not apply any changes in its accounting policies for current period.

2.5 Changes and Errors in Accounting Estimates, Comparative Information and Restatement of Prior Period Financial Statements

The effect of a change in an accounting estimate is recognized prospectively by including it in profit or loss in the period of the change, if the change affects that period only, in the period of the change and future periods, if the change affects both. The Group does not have any important changes in the accounting estimates in the current year. Significant accounting errors are corrected retrospectively, by restating the prior period consolidated financial statements.

To enable the determination of financial status and performance trends, the Group's condensed consolidated financial statements for the current period are prepared in comparison with the previous period.

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") unless otherwise indicated)

2. BASIS OF PRESENTATION OF THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont'd)

2.6 Basis of Consolidation

The details of subsidiaries are as follows:

Proportion of ownership interest and voting power held by the Group (%)

Name of subsidiaries Principal activity Place of incorporation
and operation
30 September 2024 31 December 2023
Commonwealth Finance
Investment Ltd.
International Trade of IT
Products
British Virgin Islands 100% 100%
Penta International B.V. International Trade of IT
Products
Netherlands 100% 100%

Functional currencies of these subsidiaries are US Dollar.

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the Company and entities controlled by the Company and its subsidiaries. Control is achieved when the Company:

  • has power over the investee;
  • is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee; and
  • has the ability to use its power to affect its returns.

The Company reassesses whether or not it controls an investee if facts and circumstances indicate that there are changes to one or more of the three elements of control listed above.

When the Company has less than the majority of the voting rights of an investee, it has still power over the investee when the voting rights are sufficient to give it the practical ability to direct the relevant activities of the investee unilaterally. The Company considers all relevant facts and circumstances in assessing whether or not the Company's voting rights in an investee are sufficient to give it power, including:

  • the size of the Company's holding of voting rights relative to the size and dispersion of holdings of the other vote holders;
  • potential voting rights held by the Company, other vote holders or other parties;
  • rights arising from other contractual arrangements; and
  • any additional facts and circumstances that indicate that the Company has, or does not have, the current ability to direct the relevant activities at the time that decisions need to be made, including voting patterns at previous shareholders' meetings.

Consolidation of a subsidiary begins when the Company obtains control over the subsidiary and ceases when the Company loses control of the subsidiary. Specifically, income and expenses of a subsidiary acquired or disposed of during the year are included in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income from the date the Company gains control until the date when the Company ceases to control the subsidiary.

Profit or loss and each component of other comprehensive income are attributed to the owners of the Company and to the non-controlling interests. Total comprehensive income of subsidiaries is attributed to the owners of the Company and to the non-controlling interests even if this results in the non-controlling interests having a deficit balance.

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") unless otherwise indicated)

2. BASIS OF PRESENTATION OF THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont'd)

2.6 Basis of Consolidation (cont'd)

When necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring their accounting policies into line with the Group's accounting policies.

All intragroup assets and liabilities, equity, income, expenses and cash flows relating to transactions between members of the Group are eliminated in full on consolidation.

2.7 Application of New and Revised International Financial Reporting Standards (TFRSs)

The accounting policies adopted in preparation of the condensed consolidated financial statements as at September 30, 2024 are consistent with those of the previous financial year, except for the adoption of new and amended TFRS and TFRS interpretations effective as of January 1, 2024 and thereafter.

  • a. Standards, amendments, and interpretations applicable as of 30 September 2024:
  • Amendment to TFRS 16 – Leases on sale and leaseback; effective from annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2024. These amendments include requirements for sale and leaseback transactions in TFRS 16 to explain how an entity accounts for a sale and leaseback after the date of the transaction. Sale and leaseback transactions where some or all the lease payments are variable lease payments that do not depend on an index or rate are most likely to be impacted.
  • Amendment to TMS 1 – Non-current liabilities with covenants; effective from annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2024. These amendments clarify how conditions with which an entity must comply within twelve months after the reporting period affect the classification of a liability. The amendments also aim to improve information an entity provides related to liabilities subject to these conditions.
  • Amendments to TMS 7 and TFRS 7 on Supplier finance arrangements; effective from annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2024. These amendments require disclosures to enhance the transparency of supplier finance arrangements and their effects on a company's liabilities, cash flows and exposure to liquidity risk. The disclosure requirements are the TMSB's response to investors' concerns that some companies' supplier finance arrangements are not sufficiently visible, hindering investors' analysis.
  • TSRS 1, 'General requirements for disclosure of sustainability-related financial information; effective from annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2024. This standard includes the core framework for the disclosure of material information about sustainability-related risks and opportunities across an entity's value chain.
  • TSRS 2, 'Climate-related disclosures'; effective from annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2024. This is the first thematic standard issued that sets out requirements for entities to disclose information about climate-related risks and opportunities.
  • b. Standards, amendments, and interpretations that are issued but not effective as of 30 September 2024:
  • Amendments to TMS 21 - Lack of Exchangeability; effective from annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2025. An entity is impacted by the amendments when it has a transaction or an operation in a foreign currency that is not exchangeable into another currency at a measurement date for a specified purpose. A currency is exchangeable when there is an ability to obtain the other currency (with a normal administrative delay), and the transaction would take place through a market or exchange mechanism that creates enforceable rights and obligations.

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") unless otherwise indicated)

  • 2. BASIS OF PRESENTATION OF THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont'd)
  • b. Standards, amendments, and interpretations that are issued but not effective as of 30 September 2024 (cont'd):
  • TFRS 17, 'Insurance Contracts'; effective from annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2023. This standard replaces TFRS 4, which permitted a wide variety of practices in accounting for insurance contracts. TFRS 17 will fundamentally change the accounting by all entities that issue insurance contracts.
  • Amendment to TFRS 9 and TFRS 7 - Classification and Measurement of Financial Instruments; effective from annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2026 ( early adoption is available) These amendments:

• clarify the requirements for the timing of recognition and derecognition of some financial assets and liabilities, with a new exception for some financial liabilities settled through an electronic cash transfer system;

• clarify and add further guidance for assessing whether a financial asset meets the solely payments of principal and interest (SPPI) criterion;

• add new disclosures for certain instruments with contractual terms that can change cash flows (such as some instruments with features linked to the achievement of environment, social and governance (ESG) targets); and

• make updates to the disclosures for equity instruments designated at Fair Value through Other Comprehensive Income (FVOCI).

TFRS 18 Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements;effective from annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2027. This is the new standard on presentation and disclosure in financial statements, with a focus on updates to the statement of profit or loss. The key new concepts introduced in TFRS 18 relate to:

• the structure of the statement of profit or loss;

• required disclosures in the financial statements for certain profit or loss performance measures that are reported outside an entity's financial statements (that is, managementdefined performance measures); and

• enhanced principles on aggregation and disaggregation which apply to the primary financial statements and notes in general.

TFRS 19 Subsidiaries without Public Accountability: Disclosures; effective from annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2027. Earlier application is permitted. This new standard works alongside other TFRS Accounting Standards. An eligible subsidiary applies the requirements in other TFRS Accounting Standards except for the disclosure requirements and instead applies the reduced disclosure requirements in TFRS 19. TFRS 19's reduced disclosure requirements balance the information needs of the users of eligible subsidiaries' financial statements with cost savings for preparers. TFRS 19 is a voluntary standard for eligible subsidiaries. A subsidiary is eligible if:

• it does not have public accountability; and

• it has an ultimate or intermediate parent that produces consolidated financial statements available for public use that comply with TFRS Accounting Standards.

These changes are not expected to have a significant impact on the Group's financial position and performance.

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") unless otherwise indicated)

2. BASIS OF PRESENTATION OF THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (cont'd)

2.8 Critical Accounting Judgments and Key Sources of Estimation Uncertainty

Critical judgments in applying the Group's accounting policies

In the process of applying the Group's accounting policies, the Group Management has made the following judgments that have the most significant effect on the amounts recognized in the financial statements:

Useful life of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

The Group has calculated the depreciation and amortization amounts in accordance with TFRS. The calculations are based on the Group Management's expectations regarding the useful life of the related assets.

Duration of Leasing Liabilities

The Group's leasing liabilities within the scope of TFRS 16 are related to vehicle and building leasing contracts. The lifetime of the leasing agreements for vehicles are determined on the basis of the relevant lease agreement. The lifetime of the lease contracts for buildings are determined based on the best estimate of the period in which the management plans to use the asset in lease contracts and auto-renewal contracts.

Doubtful receivables provision

A credit risk provision for trade receivables is established if there is objective evidence that the Group will not be able to collect all amounts due. The amount of the provision is the difference between the carrying amount and the recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the present value of all cash flows, including amounts recoverable from guarantees and collateral, discounted based on the original effective interest rate of the originated receivables at inception.

Severance benefits

Under Turkish Law and union agreements, lump sum payments are made to employees retiring or involuntarily leaving the Group. Such payments are considered as being part of defined retirement benefit plan as per TAS 19 (Revised) Employee Benefits ("TAS 19"). The retirement benefit obligation recognized in the condensed consolidated statement of financial position represents the present value of the defined benefit obligation. The actuarial gains and losses are recognized in other comprehensive income.

Inventory impairment provision

When the net realizable value of inventories is less than their cost, the inventories are reduced to their net realizable value and are reflected to profit and loss as loss. According to the expectations of the Group, as the net realizable value of the inventories are below of their cost value, for some part of the inventories the Group has allocated provision and reduced to their net realizable value.

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") unless otherwise indicated)

3. DISCLOSURES RELATED TO STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

30 September 31 December
2024 2023
Cash on banks 457.536.371 498.979.021
Demand deposits 251.536.371 361.087.510
Time deposits 206.000.000 137.891.511
Credit card receivables 17.128.128 18.663.583
474.664.499 517.642.604

The average maturity of credit card receivables is 1 day as of September 30, 2024 (31 December 2023: 1 day).

The Group subtracts the blocked deposits held in banks (September 30, 2024: TL 0, December 31, 2023: TL 554.910) from cash and cash equivalents and presents them under Financial Assets (Restricted Bank Deposits) in the condensed consolidated statement of financial position.

30 September
2024
206.000.000
206.000.000
31 December
2023
137.891.511
137.891.511

4. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES

Trade receivables from related parties arise mainly from sales transactions. Trade receivables from related companies have 2 months of maturities on average. These receivables are by nature not secured and bear no interest.

Trade payables to related parties arise mainly from purchase of goods and services. Trade payables to related companies have 2 months of maturities on average. Non-trade payables are comprised of short term financial liabilities and long-term financial debts in the scope of the parent company's (Yıldız Holding) syndication loan agreement. Interest rates within the scope of the syndication loan agreement is fixed at 6,80% for USD denominated liabilities (2023: 6,80%).

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") unless otherwise indicated)

4. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES (cont'd)

Details of transactions between the Group and other related parties are disclosed below.

a) The detail of trade and non-trade receivables and payables as of 30 September 2024 and 31 December 2023 is as follows:

30 September 2024
Receivables Payables
Current
Current
Balances with Related Parties Trade Non-Trade Trade Non-Trade
Yıldız Holding A.Ş. (*) 289.210 - 12.906.917 742.204.701
Kerevitaş Gıda San. Ve Tic. A.Ş. 2.516.117 - - -
G2MEKSPER Satış ve Dağıtım Hizmetleri A.Ş. 1.719.698 - 16.822 -
İzsal Gayrimenkul Geliştirme A.Ş. 654.270 - 671.979 -
Marsa Yağ San. ve Tic. A.Ş. 1.109.274 - - -
Ülker Bisküvi San. A.Ş. 664.404 - - -
Polinas Plastik San. ve Tic. A.Ş. 271.910 - - -
Other 664.643 - 42.036 -
7.889.526 - 13.637.754 742.204.701
31 December 2023
Receivables Payables
Current Current
Balances with Related Parties Trade Non-Trade Trade Non-Trade
Yıldız Holding A.Ş. (*) - - - 748.539.065
Ülker Bisküvi San. A.Ş. 1.129.632 - - -
Kerevitaş Gıda San. Ve Tic. A.Ş. 736.603 - - -
Horizon Hızlı Tüketim Ürünleri Üretim Paz. Satış ve Tic. A.Ş. 386.288 - - -
Marsa Yağ San. ve Tic. A.Ş. 313.340 - - -
Önem Gıda San. ve Tic. A.Ş. 290.702 - - -
Continental Confectionery Company Gıda San. ve Tic. A.Ş. 225.143 - - -
Şok Marketler Tic. A.Ş. 222.082 - - -

(*) As of 30 September 2024 and 31 December 2023, non-trade payables to Yıldız Holding consist of financial debt.

4.132.652 - 288.583 748.539.065

Donuk Fırıncılık Ürünleri Sanayi ve Tic. A.Ş. 163.441 - - - Polinas Plastik San. ve Tic. A.Ş. 155.816 - - - Diğer 509.605 - 288.583 -

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") unless otherwise indicated)

4. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES (cont'd)

b) The details of transactions with related parties in the interim period from 1 January to 30 September 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

1 January - 30 September 2024
Transactions with related parties Sales Purchases Interest Income Interest Expense
Yıldız Holding A.Ş. 3.031.391 15.748.985 89.995 67.865.398
Ülker Bisküvi San. A.Ş. 6.697.958 1.629 - -
İzsal Gayrimenkul Geliştirme A.Ş. 1.698.047 2.872.579 - -
Kerevitaş Gıda Sanayi ve Ticaret A.Ş. 3.933.283 - - -
Şok Marketler Tic. A.Ş. 1.295.869 2.327.686 - -
Horizon Hızlı Tüketim Ürünleri Üretim Paz. Satış ve Tic. A.Ş. 3.451.370 - - -
G2MEKSPER Satış ve Dağıtım Hizmetleri A.Ş. 1.407.101 24.416 - -
Continental Confectionery Company Gıda San. ve Tic. A.Ş. 1.237.073 - - -
Sağlam İnş.Taah.Tic. A.Ş. 698.242 150.198 - -
Polinas Plastik San. ve Tic. A.Ş. 733.663 - - -
Bizim Toptan Satış Mağazaları A.Ş. 583.473 62.647 - -
Azmüsebat Çelik San. ve Tic. A.Ş. 7.908 - - -
Other 1.797.891 803.080 - -
26.573.269 21.991.220 89.995 67.865.398
1 January - 30 September 2023
Transactions with related parties Sales Purchases Interest Income Interest Expense
Yıldız Holding A.Ş. 921.593 8.713.292 316.795 51.372.074
Ülker Bisküvi San. A.Ş. 5.064.236 - - -
G2MEKSPER Satış ve Dağıtım Hizmetleri A.Ş. 3.151.865 - - -
Şok Marketler Tic. A.Ş. 2.169.365 945.557 - -
İzsal Gayrimenkul Geliştirme A.Ş. 929.934 1.740.427 - -
Bizim Toptan Satış Mağazaları A.Ş. 1.261.794 9.485 - -
Önem Gıda San. ve Tic. A.Ş. 1.153.309 - - -
Kerevitaş Gıda Sanayi ve Ticaret A.Ş. 1.096.390 - - -
Sağlam İnş.Taah.Tic. A.Ş. 631.122 150.000 - -
Other 2.303.007 216.865 - -
18.682.615 11.775.626 316.795 51.372.074

The companies in the list consist of Yıldız Holding and its related parties. Purchases from Yıldız Holding mainly consist of service purchases. Trade receivables from other companies arise from sales of commercial goods, trade payables from other companies arise from purchases of products and services.

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") unless otherwise indicated)

4. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES (cont'd)

Compensation of key management personnel:

The key management personnel of the Group consists of board members, the general manager and the directors. The benefits provided to key management comprise benefits such as salary and premiums. The remuneration of top management during the period were as follows:

1 January - 1 January -
30 September 2024 30 September 2023
Salaries and other current benefits 29.518.105 21.476.344
29.518.105 21.476.344

5. TRADE RECEIVABLES AND PAYABLES

a) Trade Receivables

The details of the Group's trade receivables are as follows:

30 September 31 December
Short term trade receivables 2024 2023
Trade receivables 5.325.529.522 5.032.607.834
Notes receivables 129.293.477 170.882.481
Due from related parties (Note 4) 7.889.526 4.132.652
Doubtful receivables 93.818.283 91.788.661
Provision for doubtful receivables (-) (93.818.283) (91.788.661)
5.462.712.525 5.207.622.967

The average maturity of trade receivables is 74 days (December 31, 2023: 62 days)

Allowances for doubtful receivables are recognized against trade receivables based on estimated irrecoverable amounts determined by reference to past default experience of the counterparty. Movements of provision for doubtful trade receivables are as follows:

1 January - 1 January -
Movement of provision for doubtful receivables 30 September 2024 30 September 2023
Balance at beginning of the year 91.788.661 91.499.925
Charge for the year (Note 13) 4.125.529 113.684
Collections (Note 13) (2.287.092) (154.085)
Translation difference 191.185 78.853
Closing balance 93.818.283 91.538.377

Explanations about the nature and level of risks related to trade receivables are provided in Note 17.

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") unless otherwise indicated)

5. TRADE RECEIVABLES AND PAYABLES (cont'd)

b) Trade Payables

The details of the Group's trade payables are as follows:

30 September 31 December
Short term trade payables 2024 2023
Trade payables 3.964.488.315 3.606.170.256
Due to related parties (Note 4) 13.637.754 288.583
Expense accruals (*) 642.527.778 464.325.864
4.620.653.847 4.070.784.703

(*) Mainly consist of cost accruals such as price protection and marketing support to be provided to the Group's customers within the framework of the operational activities and preferences of the Group's suppliers.

The average maturity of trade payables is 65 days (December 31, 2023: 54 days).

6. OTHER PAYABLES

Other Payables
----------------
30 September 31 December
Short Term Other Payables 2024 2023
Non-trade payables to related parties (Note 4) 742.204.701 748.539.065
Other payables 109.426.490 230.266
851.631.191 748.769.331

7. INVENTORIES

30 September 31 December
2024 2023
Raw materials 48.555.207 52.257.162
Finished goods 13.211.310 9.664.885
Trade goods 2.672.401.726 2.045.198.367
Consignment goods 21.222.818 14.305.376
Other inventory - 19.429
Allowance for impairment on inventory (-) (59.339.217) (48.927.495)
2.696.051.844 2.072.517.724

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") unless otherwise indicated)

7. INVENTORIES (cont'd)

1 January - 1 January -
Movement of allowance for impairment on inventory 30 September 2024 30 September 2023
Opening balance (48.927.495) (47.369.694)
Charge for the year / cancel of allowance, net (2.480.605) 10.507.621
Translation differences (7.931.117) (19.484.569)
Closing balance (59.339.217) (56.346.642)

8. PREPAID EXPENSES AND CONTRACT LIABILITIES

30 September 31 December
Short term prepaid expenses 2024 2023
Prepaid expenses 17.528.401 5.572.121
Advances paid for trade goods 2.330.157 544.931
19.858.558 6.117.052
30 September 31 December
Short term deferred income 2024 2023
Short term deferred income (*) 993.638 155.516.005
Provision for revenue premiums (**)
Türev araçlar hariç 373 hs
37.670.642 33.398.668
38.664.280 188.914.673

(*) Deferred income related to products which are not delivered yet as of the year end but invoiced in current period. All deferred income as at 31 December 2023 was recognized as revenue in 2024.

(**) Provision of revenue premiums consists of estimated after sales cost provisions that may given to the customers.

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") unless otherwise indicated)

9. COMMITMENTS

Collaterals-Pledge-Mortgage ("CPM")

The Group's collaterals/pledge/mortgage position as at 30 September 2024 and 31 December 2023 is as follows;

30 September 2024 TL Equivalent USD TL Euro
A. CPM given on behalf of its own legal entity
-Collateral 1.321.348.464 38.105.443 11.609.793 250.000
B. Total amounts of CPM given on behalf of
subsidiaries that are included in full
consolidation
-Collateral - - - -
C. Total amounts of CPM given in order to
guarantee third parties debts for routine trade
operations
-Collateral
D. Total amounts of other CPM given
- - - -
i. Total amount of CPM given on behalf of
parent company
-Collateral - - - -
ii. Total amount of CPM given on behalf of
other group companies that are not included
group B and C
-Collateral 892.320.993 17.934.326 280.383.856 -
iii. Total amount of CPM given on behalf of
third parties that are not included group C
-Collateral - - - -
Total 2.213.669.457 56.039.769 291.993.649 250.000

The ratio of other CPM's that is given by the Group to equity is 28% as of 30 September 2024 (31 December 2023: 55%).

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") unless otherwise indicated)

9. COMMITMENTS (cont'd)

Collaterals-Pledge-Mortgage ("CPM") (cont'd)

31 December 2023 TL Equivalent USD TL Euro
A. CPM given on behalf of its own legal entity
-Collateral 1.153.570.950 38.505.443 11.896.543 250.000
B. Total amounts of CPM given on behalf of
subsidiaries that are included in full
consolidation
-Collateral - - - -
C. Total amounts of CPM given in order to
guarantee third parties debts for routine trade
operations
-Collateral - - - -
D. Total amounts of other CPM given
i. Total amount of CPM given on behalf of
parent company
-Collateral - - - -
ii. Total amount of CPM given on behalf of
other group companies that are not included
group B and C
-Collateral 1.403.081.891 35.329.310 363.050.597 -
iii. Total amount of CPM given on behalf of
third parties that are not included group C
-Collateral - - - -
Total 2.556.652.841 73.834.753 374.947.140 250.000

With the syndication loan agreement signed with various Turkish banks in 2018, Yıldız Holding A.Ş.and its group companies' short term debts are combined under the roof of Yıldız Holding A.Ş. In this context, the loans that were previously payable to banks were consolidated in the "other long term payables to Yıldız Holding A.Ş." account on 8 June 2018, in accordance with this syndication loan agreement.

As of 8 June 2018, the Company's cash loans amounting to TL 399,7 million and non-cash bank loans amounting to TL 206,4 million transferred to Yıldız Holding A.Ş. There has been no increase in the Company's total debt amount due to syndicated loan. As of the date of loan used, the Company became the guarantor of Yıldız Holding A.Ş., limited to the total bank loan risk exposure.

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") unless otherwise indicated)

10. SHARE CAPITAL, RESERVES AND OTHER EQUITY ITEMS

a) Share Capital

The share capital held is as follows:

30 September 31 December
Shareholders % 2024 % 2023
Gözde Girişim Serm.Yatırım Ort. A.Ş. 32,21 126.753.831 32,21 126.753.831
Mustafa Ergün 9,76 38.388.956 9,87 38.823.906
Bülent Koray Aksoy 7,02 27.617.870 7,02 27.617.870
Mürsel Özçelik 7,02 27.611.870 7,11 27.960.870
Sinan Güçlü 6,89 27.124.492 7,00 27.529.492
Other 37,10 146.018.981 36,79 144.830.031
Nominal Capital 100,00 393.516.000 100,00 393.516.000

As of September 30, 2024, the nominal capital of the Company is TL 393.516.000 (31 December 2023: TL 393.516.000) with a par value of TL 1 per share (31 December 2023: TL 1). 106.418.079 of the Company's shares consist of group A shares and 287.097.921 of them are group B shares. Group A shares are privileged shares; their only privilege is the privilege of nominating candidates for members of the Board of Directors.

b) Restricted Reserves

30 September 31 December
2024 2023
Legal Reserves 13.880.245 13.880.245
13.880.245 13.880.245

The legal reserves consist of first and second legal reserves, appropriated in accordance with the Turkish Commercial Code. The first legal reserve is appropriated out of historical statutory profits at the rate of 5% per annum, until the total reserve reaches 20% of the historical paid-in share capital. The second legal reserve is appropriated after the first legal reserve and dividends, at the rate of 10% per annum of all cash dividend distributions. According to the Turkish Commercial Code, if the general legal reserve not exceed half of capital or the issued capital, only the closure of loss, to ease the work of the cross in front of or unemployment to continue the business when it goes well and the results used to take suitable measures.

c) Share Premiums

30 September 31 December
2024 2023
Share Premiums 30.000.000 30.000.000
30.000.000 30.000.000

The Company's shares are publicly traded on Borsa İstanbul as of 17 May 2021. The positive difference between the nominal value of the shares and the actual selling price are shown under share premiums.

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") unless otherwise indicated)

10. SHARE CAPITAL, RESERVES AND OTHER EQUITY ITEMS (cont'd)

d) Foreign Currency Translations

Foreign currency translation differences are the conversion differences that arise when converting the condensed consolidated financial statements in US Dollars, which is the functional currency of the Group, to Turkish Lira, which is the reporting currency (Note 2).

e) Distributable Profit

Details of the Group's net profit for the perod as of the reporting date and other profits that may be subject to profit distribution are given below:

30 September 31 December
2024 2023
Accumulated Gains 321.480.335 125.737.943
Net Profit for the Year 227.369.548 195.742.392
Total 548.849.883 321.480.335

11. REVENUE

1 January - 1 July - 1 January - 1 July -
a) Sales 30 September 2024 30 September 2024 30 September 2023 30 September 2023
Domestic sales 17.572.075.816 6.236.873.051 12.655.865.458 5.163.454.664
Export sales 63.185.853 13.301.058 29.427.716 12.012.593
Sales returns (-) (692.511.010) (208.081.779) (520.416.636) (272.066.034)
Sales discounts (-) (157.044.610) (64.997.218) (136.942.094) (61.480.286)
16.785.706.049 5.977.095.112 12.027.934.444 4.841.920.937
Sales Channels 1 January -
30 September 2024
1 July -
30 September 2024
1 January -
30 September 2023
1 July -
30 September 2023
Retail 5.721.433.764 2.097.520.915 4.004.456.388 1.797.323.133
Value-Added Reseller 4.152.439.369 1.394.597.237 3.230.103.021 1.179.560.942
Dealer 1.736.144.215 611.038.392 1.209.737.089 464.057.199
Marketplace 3.254.329.571 1.243.857.976 2.224.808.720 940.045.133
Sub-distributor and other 1.921.359.130 630.080.592 1.358.829.226 460.934.530
16.785.706.049 5.977.095.112 12.027.934.444 4.841.920.937
1 January - 1 July - 1 January - 1 July -
b) Cost of sales 30 September 2024 30 September 2024 30 September 2023 30 September 2023
Cost of goods sold (-) (209.324.992) (77.907.246) (23.862.750) (7.261.772)
Cost of merchandises sold (-) (15.366.847.528) (5.454.030.829) (11.120.039.123) (4.476.027.215)
(15.576.172.520) (5.531.938.075) (11.143.901.873) (4.483.288.987)

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") unless otherwise indicated)

12. GENERAL ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES AND SALES AND MARKETING EXPENSES

1 January - 1 July - 1 January - 1 July -
30 September 2024 30 September 2024 30 September 2023 30 September 2023
General administrative expenses (-) (206.409.901) (64.279.177) (106.731.457) (43.127.063)
Marketing, selling and distribution expenses (-) (378.864.938) (140.119.597) (186.005.912) (74.934.556)
(585.274.839) (204.398.774) (292.737.369) (118.061.619)
1 January - 1 July - 1 January - 1 July -
a) General administrative expenses details 30 September 2024 30 September 2024 30 September 2023 30 September 2023
Employee benefit expenses (61.147.366) (18.420.631) (33.972.066) (12.493.117)
Depreciation and amortization expenses (56.815.863) (20.190.789) (24.124.372) (6.364.503)
Consulting expenses (19.809.451) (6.277.927) (10.527.081) (3.681.316)
Insurance expenses (18.024.946) (6.818.982) (9.789.425) (3.748.759)
IT expenses (17.434.168) (3.165.770) (8.115.537) (3.124.247)
Meal expenses (13.611.980) (5.589.247) (6.276.418) (2.642.476)
Outsourcing expenses (8.653.057) (3.052.929) (3.688.919) (1.593.360)
Travel expenses (829.562) (242.337) (489.854) (205.984)
Other (10.083.508) (520.565) (9.747.785) (9.273.301)
(206.409.901) (64.279.177) (106.731.457) (43.127.063)
1 January - 1 July - 1 January - 1 July -
b) Marketing, selling and distribution expenses details 30 September 2024 30 September 2024 30 September 2023 30 September 2023
Employee benefit expenses (257.489.408) (91.870.203) (127.537.883) (52.947.273)
Logistics expenses (64.112.236) (24.745.225) (28.896.201) (12.316.606)
Travel expenses (5.280.683) (1.692.523) (3.454.650) (1.334.929)
Meal expenses (4.776.647) (1.903.286) (2.339.742) (1.066.428)
Corporate communication expenses (3.709.911) (1.698.448) (1.790.005) (615.446)
Vehicle expenses (3.125.959) (1.206.243) (1.595.873) (718.466)
Outsourcing expenses (3.187.330) (1.211.285) (1.836.487) (778.400)
Technical service expenses (1.559.277) (69.154) (3.116.140) (1.631.047)
Other (35.623.487) (15.723.230) (15.438.931) (3.525.961)
(378.864.938) (140.119.597) (186.005.912) (74.934.556)

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") unless otherwise indicated)

13. OTHER INCOME AND EXPENSES FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

The details of other income from operating activities are as follows:

1 January - 1 July - 1 January - 1 July -
30 September 2024 30 September 2024 30 September 2023 30 September 2023
Rediscount interest income 3.459.697 423.911 - -
Terminated provisions (Note 5) 2.287.092 113.298 154.085 41.672
Other (*) 4.003.948 1.154.684 19.551.961 3.020.788
9.750.737 1.691.893 19.706.046 3.062.460

(*) Consists of technical service income, refund income from customs procedures and other extraordinary income items.

The details of other expenses from operating activities are as follows:

1 January - 1 July - 1 January - 1 July -
30 September 2024 30 September 2024 30 September 2023 30 September 2023
Provision for doubtful receivables (Note 5) (4.125.529) (273.072) (113.684) (62.562)
Foreign exchange loss (101.188.809) (13.204.902) (178.041.717) (95.038.113)
Other (4.527.882) (707.910) (1.918.220) (909.928)
(109.842.220) (14.185.884) (180.073.621) (96.010.603)

14. EXPENSES BY NATURE

1 January - 1 July - 1 January - 1 July -
30 September 2024 30 September 2024 30 September 2023 30 September 2023
Employee benefit expenses (318.636.774) (110.290.834) (161.509.949) (65.440.390)
Logistics expenses (64.112.236) (24.745.225) (28.896.201) (12.316.606)
Depreciation and amortization expenses (56.815.863) (20.190.789) (24.124.372) (6.364.503)
Consulting expenses (19.809.451) (6.277.927) (10.527.081) (3.681.316)
Meal expenses (18.388.627) (7.492.533) (8.616.160) (3.708.904)
Insurance expenses (18.024.946) (6.818.982) (9.789.425) (3.748.759)
IT expenses (17.434.168) (3.165.770) (8.115.537) (3.124.247)
Outsourcing expenses (11.840.387) (4.264.214) (5.525.406) (2.371.760)
Travel expenses (6.110.245) (1.934.860) (3.944.504) (1.540.913)
Corporate communication expenses (3.709.911) (1.698.448) (1.790.005) (615.446)
Vehicle expenses (3.125.959) (1.206.243) (1.595.873) (718.466)
Technical service expenses (1.559.277) (69.154) (3.116.140) (1.631.047)
Other (45.706.995) (16.243.795) (25.186.716) (12.799.262)
(585.274.839) (204.398.774) (292.737.369) (118.061.619)

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") unless otherwise indicated)

15. FINANCE INCOME AND EXPENSES

1 January - 1 July - 1 January - 1 July -
30 September 2024 30 September 2024 30 September 2023 30 September 2023
Finance income (*) 89.995 1.843 316.795 69.503
Total finance income 89.995 1.843 316.795 69.503
1 January - 1 July - 1 January - 1 July -
30 September 2024 30 September 2024 30 September 2023 30 September 2023
Interest expense on bank loans (92.506.065) (32.746.157) (2.113.832) (2.113.832)
Interest expense on payables to related parties (59.908.980) (21.717.364) (36.474.451) (16.128.616)
Commission expenses on credit cards (39.832.990) (10.977.139) (33.954.397) (15.423.641)
Total interest expenses (192.248.035) (65.440.660) (72.542.680) (33.666.089)
Foreign exchange loss (17.856.837) (2.330.250) (19.800.757) (10.559.797)
Early payment discounts (64.220.552) (23.538.333) (37.462.871) (14.690.525)
Letter of bank guarantee expenses (32.809.177) (10.302.284) (22.815.663) (9.150.245)
Other finance expenses (14.019.678) (5.206.358) (6.658.006) (2.688.580)
Total finance expenses (321.154.279) (106.817.885) (159.279.977) (70.755.236)

(*) Finance income consists of interest income from the intragroup transactions.

16. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Financial Liabilities

The details of financial liabilities shown at amortized value are as follows:

30 September 31 December
Financial Liabilities 2024 2023
Bank Loans 144.849.889 127.364.048
Short-term other payables to related parties (Note 4, 6) 742.204.701 748.539.065
887.054.590 875.903.113

Details of bank loans:

30 September 2024
Currency Interest Rate Current Non- current
TRY 58% 144.849.889 -
144.849.889 -
31 December 2023
Currency Interest Rate Current Non- current
TRY 49,5% 127.364.048 -
127.364.048 -

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") unless otherwise indicated)

17. NATURE AND LEVEL OF RISKS ARISING FROM FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Financial Risk Factors

1) Capital risk management

30 September 31 December
2024 2023
Bank loans 144.849.889 127.364.048
Payables to related parties 742.204.701 748.539.065
Lease liabilities 29.108.864 48.789.077
Less: Cash and cash equivalents, financial assets and
receivables from related parties
474.664.499 518.197.514
Net financial debt 441.498.955 406.494.676
Equity 3.189.773.161 2.544.127.933
Total capital 3.631.272.116 2.950.622.609
Gearing ratio 12,16% 13,78%

2) Credit risk management

Explanations on the credit quality of financial assets

Allowances for doubtful receivables are recognized against financial assets based on estimated irrecoverable amounts determined by reference to past default experience of the counterparty.

The methodology of the Group for credit quality rating is as follows:

Category Description Expected Credit Loss
Calculation Method
None ODR There are no overdue receivables
("ODR").
Credit losses are not incurred.
ODR < 90 The overdue period is less than 90
days.
Credit losses are not incurred.
ODR >=90 & <180 The overdue period is over 90 days
and less than 180 days.
25% of the total credit amount is
incurred as loss.
ODR >=180 & <270 The overdue period is over 180
days and less than 270 days.
50% of the total credit amount is
incurred as loss.
ODR >=270+ The overdue period is 270 days or
more.
100% of the total credit amount is
incurred as loss.

Credit risk refers to the risk that counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to the Group. Financial instruments of the Group that will result in concentration of credit risk mainly include cash and cash equivalents and trade receivables. The Group's maximum exposure to credit risk is the same as the amounts recognized in the financial statements.

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") unless otherwise indicated)

17. NATURE AND LEVEL OF RISKS ARISING FROM FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (cont'd)

Financial Risk Factors (cont'd)

2) Credit risk management (cont'd)

Explanations on the credit quality of financial assets (cont'd)

30 September 31 December
Aging of trade receivables 2024 2023
Past due 1-30 days 246.457.280 345.683.568
Past due 1-3 months 104.462.363 5.817.871
Past due 3-12 months 9.675.010 11.571.126
Total past due trade receivables 360.594.653 363.072.565
Non-overdue 5.102.117.872 4.844.550.402
Total trade receivables 5.462.712.525 5.207.622.967
The part under guarantee with collateral and insurance 2.981.654.236 2.855.391.062

The Company has a credit insurance policy with Atradius Collections B.V. ("Atradius") for its domestic trade receivables. The details of this insurance policy are as follows:

  • The policy is valid between 1 January 2024 – 31 December 2024, and has been issued for 1 year.

  • The currency of the claims subject to the policy is determined as USD.

  • The collateral rate has been determined as 90% for trade receivables for which credit limit has been requested.

  • As of September, 2024, TL 2.881.892.562 of the total short-term receivables amounting to TL 5.462.712.525 has been covered by insurance (December 31, 2023: TL 2.732.363.411 of the total short-term receivables amounting to TL 5.207.622.967).

3) Market risk management

The Group's activities expose it primarily to the financial risks of changes in foreign currency exchange rates.

Market risk exposures are supplemented by sensitivity analysis. During the current period, any change to either exposed risks or management and measurement methods of these risks, was not happened compared to the previous year.

3.1) Foreign currency risk management

Transactions denominated in foreign currencies result in foreign currency risk. The Group is exposed to foreign currency risk due to the translation of its foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities into its functional currency, US Dollar. The Group primarily focus on managing this risk naturally by having balances foreign currency based assets and liabilities. The Group Management ensures to take precautions where necessary by analysing the Group's foreign currency position. The Group is exposed to foreign exchange risk arising from various currency exposures, primarily with respect to TL and Euro.

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") unless otherwise indicated)

17. NATURE AND LEVEL OF RISKS ARISING FROM FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (cont'd)

Financial Risk Factors (cont'd)

3) Market Risk Management (cont'd)

3.1) Foreign currency risk management (cont'd)

The Group's foreign currency denominated monetary and non-monetary assets and monetary and non-monetary liabilities at the reporting date are as follows:

30 September 2024
Total
TL Equivalent TL Euro
1.
Trade receivables
592.446.449 425.937.458 4.362.140
2.a Monetary financial assets 243.473.194 235.454.261 210.077
2.b Non monetary financial assests - - -
3.
Other
49.460.642 12.398.770 970.933
4.
CURRENT ASSETS
885.380.285 673.790.489 5.543.150
5.
Trade receivables
- - -
6.a Monetary financial assets - - -
6.b Non monetary financial assests - - -
7.
Other
- - -
8.
NON CURRENT ASSETS
- - -
9.
TOTAL ASSETS
885.380.285 673.790.489 5.543.150
10. Trade payables 125.564.060 78.981.974 1.220.340
11. Financial liabilities 139.878.469 139.852.856 671
12.a Other monetary liabilities 127.449.066 123.249.296 110.024
12.b Other non monetary liabilities - - -
13. CURRENT LIABILITIES 392.891.595 342.084.126 1.331.035
14. Trade payables - - -
15. Financial liabilities - - -
16.a Other monetary liabilities - - -
16.b Other non monetary liabilities - - -
17. NON CURRENT LIABILITIES - - -
18. TOTAL LIABILITIES 392.891.595 342.084.126 1.331.035
19. Net assets / liability possition of
off-balance sheet derivatives (19a-19b) - - -
19.a Off-balance sheet foreign currency derivative assets - - -
19.b Off-balance sheet foreign currency derivative liabilities - - -
20. Net foreign currency asset liability position 492.488.690 331.706.363 4.212.115
21. Net foreign currency asset / liability position of monetary items
(1+2a+3+6a-10-11-12a-14-15-16a)
492.488.690 331.706.363 4.212.115
22. Fair value of foreign currency hedged financial assets - - -
23. Hedged amount of the assets with foreign currency - - -

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") unless otherwise indicated)

17. NATURE AND LEVEL OF RISKS ARISING FROM FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (cont'd)

Financial Risk Factors (cont'd)

3) Market Risk Management (cont'd)

3.1) Foreign currency risk management (cont'd)

Total
TL Equivalent
TL Euro
2.090.195
448.135
-
3.047
818.112.730 735.330.169 2.541.377
-
- - -
-
-
- - -
818.112.730 735.330.169 2.541.377
2.543.949
57
-
-
510.464.696 427.596.499 2.544.006
- - -
- - -
- - -
-
- - -
510.464.696 427.596.499 2.544.006
(88.314.600) (88.314.600) -
(88.314.600) (88.314.600) -
- - -
219.333.433 219.419.070 (2.629)
307.648.034 307.733.670 (2.629)
(4.110.397) (4.110.397) -
-
556.953.656
251.263.805
-
9.895.269
-
-
-
139.381.077
120.180.365
250.903.254
-
-
-
488.867.853
236.666.300
-
9.796.016
-
-
-
56.514.737
120.178.508
250.903.254
-
-
-

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") unless otherwise indicated)

17. NATURE AND LEVEL OF RISKS ARISING FROM FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (cont'd)

a) Financial Risk Factors (cont'd)

3) Market Risk Management (cont'd)

3.1) Foreign currency risk management (cont'd)

Foreign currency sensitivity analysis

The Group is exposed to foreign exchange risk arising from various currency exposures, primarily with respect to TL and Euro.

The following table details the Group's sensitivity to a 10% increase and decrease in TL and Euro against USD. 10% is the sensitivity rate used when reporting foreign currency risk internally to key management personnel and represents management's assessment of the possible change in foreign exchange rates. The sensitivity analysis includes only outstanding foreign currency denominated monetary items and adjusts their translation at the period end for a 10% change in foreign currency rates. A positive number below indicates an increase in profit or equity.

30 September 2024
foreign currency foreign currency
33.170.636 (33.170.636)
- -
33.170.636 (33.170.636)
16.078.233 (16.078.233)
- -
16.078.233 (16.078.233)
49.248.869 (49.248.869)
Profit / Loss

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira (TL))

17. NATURE AND LEVEL OF RISKS ARISING FROM FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (cont'd)

Financial Risk Factors (cont'd)

3) Market Risk Management (cont'd)

3.1) Foreign currency risk management (cont'd)

Foreign currency sensitivity analysis (cont'd)

31 December 2023
Profit / Loss
Valuation of Devaluation of
foreign currency foreign currency
In the case of TL gaining 10% value against USD
1 - TL net asset / liability 30.773.367 (30.773.367)
2 - Portion hedged against TL risk (-) (8.831.460) 8.831.460
3 - TL net effect (1 +2) 21.941.907 (21.941.907)
In the case of EUR gaining 10% value against USD
4 - EUR net asset / liability (8.564) 8.564
5 - Portion hedged against EUR risk (-) - -
6 - EUR net effect (4+5) (8.564) 8.564
TOTAL (3 + 6) 21.933.343 (21.933.343)

18. EARNINGS PER SHARE

1 January - 1 January -
30 September 30 September 2023
Net profit for the year from continuing operations
Average number of shares outstanding during the period
227.369.548
393.516.000
78.579.191
393.516.000
Profit from per share from continuing operations 0,58 0,20

Diluted earnings per share is equal to earnings per share from continuing operations.

19. EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD

None.

SUPPLEMENTARY UNAUDITED INFORMATION

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") unless otherwise indicated)

APPENDIX I – SUPPLEMENTARY UNAUDITED INFORMATION

The supporting information not required by TFRS is considered important for the Group's financial performance by the Group Management and the calculation of earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortization "EBITDA" is presented below. The Group calculates the "EBITDA" amount by subtracting income from investing activities and other income from operating activities from profit for the period in the condensed consolidated statements of profit and loss and adding tax expense from continuing operations, finance expenses, expenses from investing activities, other expenses from operating activities and depreciation and amortization expenses.

(Turkish Lira) (Turkish Lira) (US Dollar*) (US Dollar*)
1 January - 1 January - 1 January - 1 January -
Notes 30 September 2024 30 September 2023 30 September 2024 30 September 2023
PROFIT FOR THE YEAR 227.369.548 78.579.191 7.061.495 3.553.477
(+) Tax Expense From Continuing Operations 15.740.848 244.473.279 488.869 11.055.486
(+) Finance Expenses 1
5
321.154.279 159.279.977 9.974.200 7.202.904
(-) Finance Income 1
5
(89.995) (316.795) (2.795) (14.326)
(-) Income From Investing Activities (40.007.473) (51.088.025) (1.242.526) (2.310.285)
(+) Other Expenses From Operating Activities 1
3
109.842.220 180.073.621 3.411.408 8.143.227
(-) Other Income From Operating Activities 1
3
(9.750.737) (19.706.046) (302.832) (891.136)
(+) Depreciation and Amortisation Expenses 1
4
56.815.863 24.124.372 1.764.550 1.090.944
EBITDA 681.074.553 615.419.574 21.152.369 27.830.291

(*) Refers to the amounts in US Dollars, which is the functional currency of the Group. Presentation currency is Turkish Lira. For the conversion of US Dollar and Turkish Lira, see Note 2.

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