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PEAPACK GLADSTONE FINANCIAL CORP

Quarterly Report Nov 6, 2018

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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(MARK ONE)

☒ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2018

OR

☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from to

Commission File No. 001-16197

PEAPACK-GLADSTONE FINANCIAL CORPORATION

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

New Jersey 22-3537895
(State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization) Identification No.)

500 Hills Drive, Suite 300

Bedminster, New Jersey 07921-0700

(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)

(908) 234-0700

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirement for the past 90 days.

Yes ☒ No ☐ .

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulations S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).

Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company”, and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act (check one):

Large accelerated filer Accelerated filer
Non-accelerated filer Smaller reporting company
Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13 (a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒

Number of shares of Common Stock outstanding as of November 1, 2018:

19,238,791

PEAPACK-GLADSTONE FINANCIAL CORPORATION

PART 1 FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1 Financial Statements 3
Consolidated Statements of Condition at September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017 3
Consolidated Statements of Income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017 4
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017 5
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 6
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017 7
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 8
Item 2 Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 42
Item 3 Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk 61
Item 4 Controls and Procedures 63

PART 2 OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1 Legal Proceedings 64
Item 1A Risk Factors 64
Item 2 Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds 64
Item 3 Defaults Upon Senior Securities 64
Item 4 Mine Safety Disclosures 64
Item 5 Other Information 64
Item 6 Exhibits 65

2

Item 1. Financial St atements (Unaudited)

PEAPACK-GLADSTONE FINANCIAL CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CONDITION

(Dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)

(unaudited) — September 30, December 31,
2018 2017
ASSETS
Cash and due from banks $ 4,792 $ 4,415
Federal funds sold 101 101
Interest-earning deposits 118,111 108,931
Total cash and cash equivalents 123,004 113,447
Securities available for sale 368,554 327,633
Equity security 4,673
FHLB and FRB stock, at cost 21,561 13,378
Loans held for sale, at fair value 310 984
Loans held for sale, at lower of cost or fair value 4,002 187
Loans 3,798,590 3,704,440
Less: Allowance for loan and lease losses 37,293 36,440
Net loans 3,761,297 3,668,000
Premises and equipment 27,874 29,476
Other real estate owned 96 2,090
Accrued interest receivable 10,849 9,452
Bank owned life insurance 45,181 44,586
Goodwill 28,107 17,107
Other intangible assets 6,190 6,729
Other assets 34,011 27,478
TOTAL ASSETS $ 4,435,709 $ 4,260,547
LIABILITIES
Deposits:
Noninterest-bearing demand deposits $ 503,388 $ 539,304
Interest-bearing deposits:
Interest-bearing deposits checking 1,148,660 1,152,483
Savings 116,391 119,556
Money market accounts 1,097,630 1,091,385
Certificates of deposit - retail 466,791 344,652
Certificates of deposit - listing service 85,241 198,383
Subtotal deposits 3,418,101 3,445,763
Interest-bearing demand - brokered 180,000 180,000
Certificates of deposit - brokered 61,193 72,591
Total deposits 3,659,294 3,698,354
Overnight borrowings 95,190
Federal Home Loan Bank advances 84,000 37,898
Capital lease obligation 8,548 9,072
Subordinated debt, net 83,138 83,024
Accrued expenses and other liabilities 51,106 28,521
TOTAL LIABILITIES 3,981,276 3,856,869
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Preferred stock (no par value; authorized 500,000 shares; liquidation preference of $1,000 per share)
Common stock (no par value; stated value $0.83 per share; authorized 42,000,000 shares; issued shares, 19,611,905 at September 30, 2018 and 19,027,812 at December 31, 2017; outstanding shares, 19,203,727 at September 30, 2018 and 18,619,634 at December 31, 2017 16,347 15,858
Surplus 305,253 283,552
Treasury stock at cost, 408,178 shares at both September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017 (8,988 ) (8,988 )
Retained earnings 145,034 114,468
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of income tax (3,213 ) (1,212 )
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY 454,433 403,678
TOTAL LIABILITIES & SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY $ 4,435,709 $ 4,260,547

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements

3

PEAPACK-GLADSTONE FINANCIAL CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(Dollars in thousands, except share data)

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, September 30,
2018 2017 2018 2017
INTEREST INCOME
Interest and fees on loans $ 37,250 $ 35,511 $ 109,019 $ 96,640
Interest on investments:
Taxable 2,385 1,564 6,382 4,545
Tax-exempt 98 117 306 353
Interest on loans held for sale 12 23 28 34
Interest on interest-earning deposits 418 276 1,170 716
Total interest income 40,163 37,491 116,905 102,288
INTEREST EXPENSE
Interest on savings and interest-bearing deposit accounts 5,922 3,083 14,057 7,215
Interest on certificates of deposit 2,545 1,864 7,024 5,084
Interest on borrowed funds 1,038 439 2,563 1,096
Interest on capital lease obligation 103 112 316 341
Interest on subordinated debt 1,223 783 3,665 2,349
Subtotal - interest expense 10,831 6,281 27,625 16,085
Interest on interest-bearing demand - brokered 796 737 2,280 2,183
Interest on certificates of deposits - brokered 394 481 1,222 1,465
Total interest expense 12,021 7,499 31,127 19,733
NET INTEREST INCOME BEFORE PROVISION FOR LOAN AND LEASE LOSSES 28,142 29,992 85,778 82,555
Provision for loan and lease losses 500 400 2,050 4,200
NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION FOR LOAN AND LEASE LOSSES 27,642 29,592 83,728 78,355
OTHER INCOME
Wealth management fee income 8,200 5,790 24,693 15,694
Service charges and fees 860 816 2,564 2,402
Bank owned life insurance 349 343 1,030 1,015
Gains on loans held for sale at fair value (mortgage banking) 87 141 260 279
Gains on loans held for sale at lower of cost or fair value - 34 - 34
Fee income related to loan level, back-to-back swaps 854 888 2,006 2,635
Gain on sale of SBA loans 514 493 1,359 790
Other income 444 326 1,465 1,172
Securities losses, net (325 ) (439 ) -
Total other income 10,983 8,831 32,938 24,021
OPERATING EXPENSES
Compensation and employee benefits 16,025 13,996 46,430 38,660
Premises and equipment 3,399 2,945 10,075 8,794
FDIC insurance expense 593 583 1,798 1,871
Other operating expense 4,267 4,437 14,259 12,035
Total operating expenses 24,284 21,961 72,562 61,360
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAX EXPENSE 14,341 16,462 44,104 41,016
Income tax expense 3,617 6,256 10,663 14,888
NET INCOME $ 10,724 $ 10,206 $ 33,441 $ 26,128
EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic $ 0.56 $ 0.57 $ 1.77 $ 1.49
Diluted $ 0.56 $ 0.56 $ 1.75 $ 1.47
WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF SHARES OUTSTANDING
Basic 19,053,849 17,800,153 18,865,982 17,478,293
Diluted 19,240,098 18,123,268 19,066,986 17,753,731

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements

4

PEAPACK-GLADSTONE FINANCIAL CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(Dollars in thousands)

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended
September 30, September 30,
2018 2017 2018 2017
Net income $ 10,724 $ 10,206 $ 33,441 $ 26,128
Comprehensive income:
Unrealized gains/(losses) on available for sale securities:
Unrealized holding gains/(losses) arising during the period (1,576 ) 99 (5,163 ) 934
Reclassification adjustment for amounts included in net income 288 288
(1,288 ) 99 (4,875 ) 934
Tax effect 315 (37 ) 1,150 (353 )
Net of tax (973 ) 62 (3,725 ) 581
Unrealized gains on cash flow hedges:
Unrealized holding gains/(losses) arising during the period 843 222 2,412 1,023
Reclassification adjustment for amounts included in net income (31 ) (93 )
812 222 2,319 1,023
Tax effect (298 ) (91 ) (722 ) (418 )
Net of tax 514 131 1,597 605
Total other comprehensive income/(loss) (459 ) 193 (2,128 ) 1,186
Total comprehensive income $ 10,265 $ 10,399 $ 31,313 $ 27,314

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements

5

PEAPACK-GLADSTONE FINANCIAL CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(Dollars in thousands)

(Unaudited)

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018

Other
(In thousands, except Common Treasury Retained Comprehensive
per share data) Stock Surplus Stock Earnings Loss Total
Balance at January 1, 2018 18,619,634 common shares outstanding $ 15,858 $ 283,552 $ (8,988 ) $ 114,468 $ (1,212 ) $ 403,678
Net income 33,441 33,441
Comprehensive loss (2,128 ) (2,128 )
Cumulative adjustment for equity security (ASU 2016-01) (127 ) 127
Restricted stock units issued 90,534 shares 75 (75 )
Restricted stock awards forfeitures, (94,034) shares (78 ) 78
Restricted stock units/awards repurchased on vesting to pay taxes, (41,125) shares (34 ) (1,392 ) (1,426 )
Amortization of restricted stock awards/units 3,302 3,302
Cash dividends declared on common stock ($0.15 per share) (2,748 ) (2,748 )
Common stock options exercised, 17,283, net of 2,374 used to exercise, 14,909 shares 14 183 197
Sales of shares (Dividend Reinvestment Program), 467,302 shares 389 14,486 14,875
Issuance of shares for Employee Stock Purchase Plan, 22,194 shares 19 732 751
Issuance of common stock for acquisition 124,313 shares 104 4,387 4,491
Balance at September 30, 2018 19,203,727 common shares outstanding $ 16,347 $ 305,253 $ (8,988 ) $ 145,034 $ (3,213 ) $ 454,433

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements

6

PEAPACK-GLADSTONE FINANCIAL CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Dollars in thousands)

(Unaudited)

Nine Months Ended September 30, — 2018 2017
OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Net income $ 33,441 $ 26,128
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation 2,349 2,473
Amortization of premium and accretion of discount on securities, net 1,093 1,276
Amortization of restricted stock 3,302 2,536
Amortization of intangible assets 540 93
Amortization of subordinated debt costs 114 98
Provision of loan and lease losses 2,050 4,200
Provision for OREO losses 232
Deferred tax expense/(benefit) 3,626 (2,087 )
Stock-based compensation and employee stock purchase plan expense 143 111
Fair value adjustment for equity security 151
Loss on securities available for sale 288
Loans originated for sale (1) (35,442 ) (27,925 )
Proceeds from sales of loans held for sale (1) 37,562 28,342
Gain on loans held for sale (1) (1,619 ) (1,069 )
Gain on loans held for sale at lower of cost or fair value (34 )
Loss on OREO sold 32
Gain on death benefit (62 )
Increase in cash surrender value of life insurance, net (595 ) (612 )
(Increase)/decrease in accrued interest receivable (1,397 ) 1,350
Decrease in other assets 4,141 8,816
Increase in accrued expenses, capital lease obligations and other liabilities 7,405 973
NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES 57,416 44,607
INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Principal repayments, maturities and calls of securities available for sale 56,242 51,739
Redemptions for FHLB & FRB stock 71,309 31,568
Proceeds from sales of securities available for sale 19,542
Purchase of securities available for sale (127,835 ) (61,805 )
Purchase of FHLB & FRB stock (79,492 ) (31,344 )
Proceeds from sales of loans held for sale at lower of cost or fair value 78,800
Net increase in loans, net of participations sold (98,989 ) (434,449 )
Sale of other real estate owned 1,730 534
Purchase of premises and equipment (747 ) (1,934 )
Proceeds from death benefit 100
Purchase of wealth management company (3,500 ) (10,000 )
NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES (161,740 ) (376,791 )
FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Net (decrease)/increase in deposits (39,060 ) 250,860
Net increase in overnight borrowings 95,190
Proceeds from Federal Home Loan Bank advances 70,000
Repayments of Federal Home Loan Bank advances (23,898 ) (11,897 )
Dividends paid on common stock (2,748 ) (2,635 )
Exercise of Stock Options, net of stock swaps 197 335
Restricted stock repurchased on vesting to pay taxes (1,426 ) (1,415 )
Sales of common shares (Dividend Reinvestment Program) 14,875 26,077
Issuance of shares for employee saving and investment plan 889
Issuance of shares for employee stock purchase plan 751 619
NET CASH PROVIDED BY IN FINANCING ACTIVITIES 113,881 262,833
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 9,557 (69,351 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 113,447 162,691
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 123,004 $ 93,340
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION
Cash paid during the year for:
Interest $ 28,614 $ 18,402
Income tax, net 2,569 8,107
Acquisition goodwill 11,000 12,000
Transfer of loans to other real estate owned 137

(1) Includes mortgage loans originated with the intent to sell which are carried at fair value. In addition, this includes the guaranteed portion of SBA loans which are carried at the lower of cost or fair value.

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements

7

PEAPACK-GLADSTONE FINANCIAL CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

  1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in the audited consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. These unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2017 for Peapack-Gladstone Financial Corporation (the “Corporation” or the “Company”). In the opinion of the management of the Corporation, the accompanying unaudited Consolidated Interim Financial Statements contain all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) necessary to present fairly the financial position as of September 30, 2018, the results of operations and comprehensive income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, shareholders’ equity for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and cash flow statements for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017. The results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for any future period.

Principles of Consolidation and Organization: The consolidated financial statements of the Company are prepared on the accrual basis and include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Peapack-Gladstone Bank (the “Bank”). The consolidated statements also include the Bank’s wholly-owned subsidiaries, PGB Trust & Investments of Delaware, Peapack Capital Corporation (formed in the second quarter of 2017), Murphy Capital Management (“MCM”) (acquired in the third quarter of 2017), Quadrant Capital Management (“Quadrant”) (acquired in the fourth quarter of 2017), Lassus Wherley & Associates (“Lassus Wherley”) (acquired in the third quarter of 2018), Peapack-Gladstone Mortgage Group, Inc. and Peapack-Gladstone Mortgage Group’s wholly-owned subsidiary, PG Investment Company of Delaware, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Peapack-Gladstone Realty, Inc., a New Jersey real estate investment company. While the following footnotes include the collective results of the Company and the Bank, these footnotes primarily reflect the Bank’s and its subsidiaries’ activities. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated from the accompanying consolidated financial statements.

Basis of Financial Statement Presentation : The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. In preparing the financial statements, Management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the statement of condition and revenues and expenses for that period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Segment Information : The Company’s business is conducted through two business segments: its banking subsidiary, which involves the delivery of loan and deposit products to customers and the Private Wealth Management Division, which includes asset management and other services provided for individuals and institutions. Management uses certain methodologies to allocate income and expense to the business segments.

The Banking segment includes commercial (includes C&I and equipment financing), commercial real estate, multifamily, residential and consumer lending activities; deposit generation; operation of ATMs; telephone and internet banking services; merchant credit card services and customer support services.

Peapack-Gladstone Bank’s Private Wealth Management Division includes: asset management services provided for individuals and institutions; personal trust services, including services as executor, trustee, administrator, custodian and guardian; corporate trust services including services as trustee for pension and profit sharing plans; and other financial planning and advisory services. This segment also includes the activities of PGB Trust and Investments of Delaware, MCM, Quadrant and Lassus Wherley. Income is recognized as it is earned.

Cash and Cash Equivalents: For purposes of the statements of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents include cash and due from banks, interest-earning deposits and federal funds sold. Generally, federal funds are sold for one-day periods. Cash equivalents are of original maturities of 90 days or less. Net cash flows are reported for customer loan and deposit transactions and overnight borrowings.

Interest-Earning Deposits in Other Financial Institutions : Interest-earning deposits in other financial institutions mature within one year and are carried at cost.

8

Securities : All securities are classified as available for sale and are carried at fair value, with unrealiz ed holding gains and losses reported in other comprehensive income, net of tax, with the exception of the Company’s investment in a CRA investment fund, which is classified as an equity security. In accordance with ASU 2016-01, “Financial Instruments” (ad opted January 1, 2018) unrealized holding gains and losses on equity securities are marked to market through the income statement.

Interest income includes amortization of purchase premiums and discounts. Premiums and discounts on securities are amortized on the level-yield method without anticipating prepayments, except for mortgage-backed securities where prepayments are anticipated and premiums on callable debt securities will be amortized to the earliest call date. Gains and losses on sales are recorded on the trade date and determined using the specific identification method.

Management evaluates securities for other-than-temporary impairment on at least a quarterly basis, and more frequently when economic or market conditions warrant. For securities in an unrealized loss position, Management considers the extent and duration of the unrealized loss and the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer. Management also assesses whether it intends to sell, or it is more likely than not that it will be required to sell, a security in an unrealized loss position before recovery of its amortized cost basis. If either of the criteria regarding intent or requirement to sell is met, the entire difference between amortized cost and fair value is recognized as impairment through earnings. For debt securities that do not meet the aforementioned criteria, the amount of impairment is split into two components as follows: 1) other-than-temporary impairment related to credit loss, which must be recognized in the income statement and 2) other-than-temporary impairment related to other factors, which is recognized in other comprehensive income. The credit loss is defined as the difference between the present value of the cash flows expected to be collected and the amortized cost basis.

Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) and Federal Reserve Bank (FRB) Stock: The Bank is a member of the FHLB system. Members are required to own a certain amount of FHLB stock, based on the level of borrowings and other factors. FHLB stock is carried at cost, classified as a restricted security and periodically evaluated for impairment based on ultimate recovery of par value. Both cash and stock dividends are reported as income.

The Bank is also a member of the Federal Reserve Bank System and required to own a certain amount of FRB stock. FRB stock is carried at cost and classified as a restricted security. Both cash and stock dividends are reported as income.

Loans Held for Sale: Mortgage loans originated with the intent to sell in the secondary market are carried at fair value, as determined by outstanding commitments from investors.

Mortgage loans held for sale are generally sold with servicing rights released; therefore, no servicing rights are recorded. Gains and losses on sales of mortgage loans, shown as gain on sale of loans at fair value on the Statements of Income, are based on the difference between the selling price and the fair value of the related loan sold.

SBA loans originated with the intent to sell in the secondary market are carried at the lower of cost or fair value. SBA loans are generally sold with the servicing rights retained. Gains and losses on the sale of SBA loans are based on the difference between the selling price and the carrying value of the related loan sold. Total SBA loans serviced totaled $33.1 million and $20.1 million as of September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively. SBA loans held for sale totaled $360 thousand and $187 thousand at September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively.

Loans originated with the intent to hold and subsequently transferred to loans held for sale are carried at the lower of cost or fair value. These are loans that the Company no longer has the intent to hold for the foreseeable future.

Loans: Loans that Management has the intent and ability to hold for the foreseeable future or until maturity are stated at the principal amount outstanding. Interest on loans is recognized based upon the principal amount outstanding. Loans are stated at face value, less purchased premium and discounts and net deferred fees. Loan origination fees and certain direct loan origination costs are deferred and recognized on a level-yield method, over the life of the loan as an adjustment to the loan’s yield. The definition of recorded investment in loans includes accrued interest receivable and deferred fees/cost, however, for the Company’s loan disclosures, accrued interest and deferred fees/cost was excluded as the impact was not material.

Loans are considered past due when they are not paid within 30 days in accordance with contractual terms. The accrual of income on loans, including impaired loans, is discontinued if, in the opinion of Management, principal or interest is not likely to be paid in accordance with the terms of the loan agreement, or when principal or interest is past due 90 days or more and collateral, if any, is insufficient to cover principal and interest. All interest accrued but not received for loans placed on nonaccrual are reversed against interest income. Payments received on nonaccrual loans are recorded as principal payments. A nonaccrual loan is returned to accrual status only when interest and principal payments are brought current and future payments are reasonably assured, generally when the Bank receives contractual payments for a minimum of six months. Commercial loans are generally charged off after an analysis is completed which indicates that collectability of the full principal balance is in doubt. Consumer loans are generally charged off after they become 120 days past due. Subsequent payments are credited to income only if collection of

9

principal is not in doubt. If principal and interest payments are brought contractually current an d future collectability is reasonably assured, loans are returned to accrual status. Nonaccrual mortgage loans are generally charged off when the value of the underlying collateral does not cover the outstanding principal balance. The majority of the Compa ny ’s loans are secured by real estate in New Jersey and New York.

Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses: The allowance for loan and lease losses is a valuation allowance for credit losses that is management’s estimate of losses in the loan portfolio. The process to determine reserves utilizes analytic tools and management judgement and is reviewed on a quarterly basis. When Management is reasonably certain that a loan balance is not fully collectable, an impairment analysis is completed whereby a specific reserve may be established or a full or partial charge off is recorded against the allowance. Subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the allowance. Management estimates the allowance balance required using past loan loss experience, the size and composition of the portfolio, information about specific borrower situations, estimated collateral values, economic conditions and other factors. Allocations of the allowance may be made for specific loans via a specific reserve, but the entire allowance is available for any loan that, in Management’s judgment, should be charged off.

The allowance consists of specific and general components. The specific component of the allowance relates to loans that are individually classified as impaired.

A loan is impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that the Bank will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Factors considered by Management in determining impairment include payment status, collateral value and the probability of collecting scheduled principal and interest payments when due. Loans that experience insignificant payment delays and payment shortfalls generally are not classified as impaired. Management determines the significance of payment delays and payment shortfalls on a case-by-case basis, taking into consideration all of the circumstances surrounding the loan and the borrower, including the length of the delay, the reasons for the delay, the borrower’s prior payment record, and the amount of the shortfall in relation to the principal and interest owed.

Loans are individually evaluated for impairment when they are classified as substandard by Management. If a loan is considered impaired, a portion of the allowance may be allocated so that the loan is reported, net, at the present value of estimated future cash flows using the loan’s existing rate or if repayment is expected solely from the underlying collateral, the loan principal balance is compared to the fair value of collateral less estimated disposition costs to determine the need, if any, for a charge off.

A troubled debt restructuring (“TDR”) is a modified loan with concessions made by the lender to a borrower who is experiencing financial difficulty. TDRs are impaired and are generally measured at the present value of estimated future cash flows using the loan’s effective rate at inception. If a TDR is a collateral dependent loan, the loan is reported, net, of the fair value of the collateral, less estimated disposition costs. For TDRs that subsequently default, the Company determines the amount of reserve in accordance with the accounting policy for the allowance for loan and lease losses.

The general component of the allowance covers non-impaired loans and is based primarily on the Bank’s historical loss experience adjusted for current factors. The historical loss experience is determined by portfolio segment and is based on the actual loss history experience by the Bank on a weighted average basis over the previous three years. This actual loss experience is adjusted by other qualitative factors based on the risks present for each portfolio segment. These qualitative factors include consideration of the following: levels of and trends in delinquencies and impaired loans; effects of any changes in risk selection and underwriting standards; other changes in lending policies, procedures and practices; ability and depth of lending management and other relevant staffing and experience; national and local economic trends and conditions; industry conditions; and effects of changes in credit concentrations. For loans that are graded as non-impaired, the Company allocates a higher general reserve percentage than pass-rated loans using a multiple that is calculated annually through a migration analysis. At both September 30, 2018 and at December 31, 2017, the multiple was 3.50 times for non-impaired substandard loans and 2.25 times for non-impaired special mention loans.

In determining an appropriate amount for the allowance, the Bank segments and evaluates the loan portfolio based on Federal call report codes, which are based on collateral or purpose. The following portfolio classes have been identified:

Primary Residential Mortgages . The Bank originates one to four family residential mortgage loans in the Tri-State area (New York, New Jersey and Connecticut), Pennsylvania and Florida. Loans are secured by first liens on the primary residence or investment property. Primary risk characteristics associated with residential mortgage loans typically involve major living or lifestyle changes to the borrower, including unemployment or other loss of income; unexpected significant expenses, such as for major medical issues or catastrophic events; and divorce or death. In addition, residential mortgage loans that have adjustable rates could expose the borrower to higher debt service requirements in a rising interest rate environment. Further, real estate values could drop significantly and cause the value of the property to fall below the loan amount, creating additional potential exposure for the Bank.

10

Home Equity Lines of Credit . The Bank provides revolving lines of credit against one to four family residences in the Tri-State area. Primary risk characteristics associated with home equity lines of credit typically involve major living or lifestyle changes to the borrower, including unemployment or other loss of income; unexpected significant expenses, such as for major medical issues or catastrophic events; and divorce or death. In addition, home equity lines of credit typically are made with variable or floating interest rates, which could expose the borrower to higher debt service requirements in a rising interest rate environment. Further, real estate values could drop significant ly and cause the value of the property to fall below the loan amount, creating additional potential exposure for the Bank.

Junior Lien Loan on Residence . The Bank provides junior lien loans (“JLL”) against one to four family properties in the Tri-State area. JLLs can be either in the form of an amortizing home equity loan or a revolving home equity line of credit. These loans are subordinate to a first mortgage which may be from another lending institution. Primary risk characteristics associated with JLLs typically involve major living or lifestyle changes to the borrower, including unemployment or other loss of income; unexpected significant expenses, such as for major medical issues or catastrophic events; and divorce or death. Further, real estate values could drop significantly and cause the value of the property to fall below the loan amount, creating additional potential exposure for the Bank.

Multifamily and Commercial Real Estate Loans . The Bank provides mortgage loans for multifamily properties (i.e. buildings which have five or more residential units) and other commercial real estate that is either owner occupied or managed as an investment property (non-owner occupied) in the Tri-State area and Pennsylvania. Commercial real estate properties primarily include retail buildings/shopping centers, hotels, office/medical buildings and industrial/warehouse space. Some properties are considered “mixed use” as they are a combination of building types, such as a building with retail space on the ground floor and either residential apartments or office suites on the upper floors. Multifamily loans are expected to be repaid from the cash flows of the underlying property so the collective amount of rents must be sufficient to cover all operating expenses, property management and maintenance, taxes and debt service. Increases in vacancy rates, interest rates or other changes in general economic conditions can have an impact on the borrower and its ability to repay the loan. Commercial real estate loans are generally considered to have a higher degree of credit risk than multifamily loans as they may be dependent on the ongoing success and operating viability of a fewer number of tenants who are occupying the property and who may have a greater degree of exposure to economic conditions.

Commercial and Industrial Loans . The Bank provides lines of credit and term loans to operating companies for business purposes. The loans are generally secured by business assets such as accounts receivable, inventory, business vehicles and equipment as well as the stock of the company, if privately held. Commercial and industrial loans are typically repaid first by the cash flows generated by the borrower’s business operation. The primary risk characteristics are specific to the underlying business and its ability to generate sustainable profitability and resulting positive cash flow. Factors that may influence a business’ profitability include, but are not limited to, demand for its products or services, quality and depth of management, degree of competition, regulatory changes, and general economic conditions. Commercial and industrial loans are generally secured by business assets; however, the ability of the Bank to foreclose and realize sufficient value from the assets is often highly uncertain. To mitigate the risk characteristics of commercial and industrial loans, these loans often include commercial real estate as collateral to strengthen the Bank’s position and the Bank will often require more frequent reporting requirements from the borrower in order to better monitor its business performance.

Leasing and Equipment Finance . Peapack Capital Corporation (“PCC”), a subsidiary of the Bank, offers a range of finance solutions nationally. PCC provides term loans and leases secured by assets financed for U.S. based mid-size and large companies. Facilities tend to be fully drawn under fixed rate terms. PCC serves a broad range of industries including transportation, manufacturing, heavy construction and utilities.

Asset risk in PCC’s portfolio is generally recognized through changes to loan income, or though changes to lease related income streams due to fluctuations in lease rates. Changes to lease income can occur when the existing lease contract expires, the asset comes off lease or the business seeks to enter a new lease agreement. Asset risk may also change depreciation, resulting from changes in the residual value of the operating lease asset or through impairment of the asset carrying value, which can occur at any time during the life of the asset.

Credit risk in PCC’s portfolio generally results from the potential default of borrowers or lessees, which may be driven by customer specific or broader industry related conditions. Credit losses can impact multiple parts of the income statement including loss of interest/lease/rental income and/or via higher costs and expenses related to the repossession, refurbishment, re-marketing and or re-leasing of assets.

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Consumer and Other . These are loans to individuals for household , family and other personal expenditures as well as obligations of states and political subdivisions in the U.S. This also represents all other loans that cannot be categorized in any of the previous mentioned loan segments.

Derivatives: At the inception of a derivative contract, the Company designates the derivative as one of three types based on the Company’s intentions and belief as to likely effectiveness as a hedge. These three types are (1) a hedge of the fair value of a recognized asset or liability or of an unrecognized firm commitment (“fair value hedge”), (2) a hedge of a forecasted transaction or the variability of cash flows to be received or paid related to a recognized asset or liability (“cash flow hedge”), or (3) an instrument with no hedging designation. For a fair value hedge, the gain or loss on the derivative, as well as the offsetting loss or gain on the hedged item, are recognized in current earnings as fair values change. For a cash flow hedge, the gain or loss on the derivative is reported in other comprehensive income and is reclassified into earnings in the same periods during which the hedged transaction affects earnings. For both types of hedges, changes in the fair value of derivatives that are not highly effective in hedging the changes in fair value or expected cash flows of the hedged item are recognized immediately in current earnings. Changes in the fair value of derivatives that do not qualify for hedge accounting are reported currently in earnings, as non-interest income.

Net cash settlements on derivatives that qualify for hedge accounting are recorded in interest income or interest expense, based on the item being hedged. Net cash settlements on derivatives that do not qualify for hedge accounting are reported in non-interest income. Cash flows on hedges are classified in the cash flow statement the same as the cash flows of the items being hedged.

The Company formally documents the relationship between derivatives and hedged items, as well as the risk-management objective and the strategy for undertaking hedge transactions at the inception of the hedging relationship. This documentation includes linking fair value or cash flow hedges to specific assets and liabilities on the balance sheet or to specific firm commitments or forecasted transactions. The Company discontinues hedge accounting when it determines that the derivative is no longer effective in offsetting changes in the fair value or cash flows of the hedged item, the derivative is settled or terminated, a hedged forecasted transaction is no longer probable, a hedged firm commitment is no longer firm, or treatment of the derivative as a hedge is no longer appropriate or intended.

When hedge accounting is discontinued, subsequent changes in fair value of the derivative are recorded as non-interest income. When a cash flow hedge is discontinued but the hedged cash flows or forecasted transactions are still expected to occur, gains or losses that were accumulated in other comprehensive income are amortized into earnings over the same periods which the hedged transactions will affect earnings.

Stock-Based Compensation: The Company’s 2006 Long-Term Stock Incentive Plan and 2012 Long-Term Stock Incentive Plan allow the granting of shares of the Company’s common stock as incentive stock options, nonqualified stock options, restricted stock awards, restricted stock units and stock appreciation rights to directors, officers and employees of the Company and its subsidiaries. The options granted under these plans are, in general, exercisable not earlier than one year after the date of grant, at a price equal to the fair value of common stock on the date of grant and expire not more than ten years after the date of grant. Stock options may vest during a period of up to five years after the date of grant. Some options granted to officers at or above the senior vice president level were immediately exercisable at the date of grant. The Company has a policy of using authorized but unissued shares to satisfy option exercises.

Upon adoption of Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2016-09, “Compensation - Stock Compensation (Topic 718), Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting,” the Company has elected to account for forfeitures as they occur, rather than estimate expected forfeitures.

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, there was no unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested share-based compensation arrangements granted under the Company’s stock incentive plans. For the three months ended September 30, 2017, the Company recorded less than $1 thousand of unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested share-based compensation arrangements granted under the Company’s stock incentive plans. There was no recognized tax benefit for the quarter ended September 30, 2017. The Company recorded total compensation cost for stock options for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 of $6 thousand. There was no recognized tax benefit for the nine months ended September 30, 2017.

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For the Company’s s tock option plans, changes in options outstanding during the nine months ended September 30, 2018 were as follows:

Weighted Weighted — Average Aggregate
Average Remaining Intrinsic
Number of Exercise Contractual Value
Options Price Term (In thousands)
Balance, January 1, 2018 120,083 $ 14.41
Exercised during 2018 (17,283 ) 16.20
Expired during 2018 (715 ) 19.95
Forfeited during 2018 (3,475 ) 24.33
Balance, September 30, 2018 98,610 $ 13.71 2.96 years $ 1,694
Vested and expected to vest 98,610 $ 13.71 2.96 years $ 1,694
Exercisable at September 30, 2018 98,610 $ 13.71 2.96 years $ 1,694

The aggregate intrinsic value represents the total pre-tax intrinsic value (the difference between the Company’s closing stock price on the last trading day of the third quarter of 2018 and the exercise price, multiplied by the number of in-the-money options). The Company’s closing stock price on September 28, 2018 was $30.89.

There were no stock options granted in the three or nine months ended September 30, 2018.

The Company has previously granted performance-based and service-based restricted stock awards/units. Service-based awards/units vest ratably over a, three or five-year period. There were no restricted stock units granted in the third quarter of 2018.

The performance-based awards that were granted in previous periods were dependent upon the Company meeting certain performance criteria and, to the extent the performance criteria were met, were to cliff vest at the end of the performance period. The Company did not meet the performance criteria by the end of the performance period at end of 2017. Therefore, as of March 31, 2018, the Company forfeited 92,767 performance-based awards.

Changes in non-vested shares dependent on performance criteria for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 were as follows:

Average
Number of Grant Date
Shares Fair Value
Balance, January 1, 2018 92,767 $ 18.12
Forfeited during 2018 (92,767 ) 18.12
Balance, September 30, 2018 $

Changes in service-based restricted stock awards/units for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 were as follows:

Average
Number of Grant Date
Shares Fair Value
Balance, January 1, 2018 308,625 $ 23.96
Granted during 2018 228,697 35.12
Vested during 2018 (145,176 ) 22.19
Forfeited during 2018 (19,203 ) 28.38
Balance, September 30, 2018 372,943 $ 31.26

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As of September 30, 2018, there was $187 thousand of total unrecognized compensation cost related to service-based awards. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 0.42 years. As of September 30, 2018, there was $8.1 million of total unrecognized c ompensation cost related to service-based units. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 1.26 years. Stock compensation expense recorded for the third quarters of 2018 and 2017 totaled $1.1 million and $864 thousand, respe ctively. Stock compensation expense recorded for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017 totaled $3.5 million and $2.5 million, respectively.

Employee Stock Purchase Plan (“ESPP”): The ESPP provides for the granting of rights to purchase up to 150,000 shares of Corporation common stock. Subject to certain eligibility requirements and restrictions, the ESPP allows employees to purchase shares during four three-month offering periods (“Offering Periods”). Each participant in the Offering Period is granted an option to purchase a number of shares and may contribute between 1% and 15% of their compensation. At the end of each Offering Period on the purchase date, the number of shares to be purchased by the employee is determined by dividing the employee’s contributions accumulated during the Offering Period by the applicable purchase price. The purchase price is an amount equal to 85% of the closing market price of a share of Company common stock on the purchase date. Participation in the ESPP is voluntary and employees can cancel their purchases at any time during the Offering Period without penalty. The fair value of each share purchase right is determined using the Black-Scholes option pricing model.

The Company recorded $31 thousand and $33 thousand of expense in salaries and employee benefits expense for the three months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively, related to the ESPP. Total shares issued under the ESPP during the third quarters of 2018 and 2017 were 6,704 and 6,987, respectively.

The Company recorded $143 thousand and $105 thousand of expense in salaries and employee benefits expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively related to the ESPP. Total shares issued under the ESPP for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017 were 22,194 and 19,820, respectively.

Earnings per share – Basic and Diluted: The following is a reconciliation of the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share. Basic net income per share is calculated by dividing net income available to shareholders by the weighted average shares outstanding during the reporting period. Diluted net income per share is computed similarly to that of basic net income per share, except that the denominator is increased to include the number of additional shares that would have been outstanding utilizing the Treasury Stock Method if all shares underlying potentially dilutive stock options were issued and all restricted stock, stock warrants or restricted stock units were to vest during the reporting period.

Three Months Ended — September 30, Nine Months Ended — September 30,
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data) 2018 2017 2018 2017
Net income to shareholders $ 10,724 $ 10,206 $ 33,441 $ 26,128
Basic weighted-average shares outstanding 19,053,849 17,800,153 18,865,982 17,478,293
Plus: common stock equivalents 186,249 323,115 201,004 275,438
Diluted weighted-average shares outstanding 19,240,098 18,123,268 19,066,986 17,753,731
Net income per share
Basic $ 0.56 $ 0.57 $ 1.77 $ 1.49
Diluted 0.56 0.56 1.75 1.47

As of September 30, 2018, stock options and restricted stock units totaling 219,733 were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because they were antidilutive. As of September 30, 2017, all stock options and warrants were included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because they were all dilutive, meaning that the exercise price of the stock option was greater than the average market price for the period.

Income Taxes: The Company files a consolidated Federal income tax return. Separate state income tax returns are filed for each subsidiary based on current laws and regulations.

The Company recognizes deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been included in its financial statements or tax returns. The measurement of deferred tax assets and liabilities is based on the enacted tax rates. Such tax assets and liabilities are adjusted for the effect of a change in tax rates in the period of enactment.

The Company recognizes a tax position as a benefit only if it is “more likely than not” that the tax position would be sustained in a tax examination, with a tax examination being presumed to occur. The amount recognized is the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50 percent likely of being realized on examination. For tax positions not meeting the “more likely than not” test, no tax benefit is recorded.

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The Company is no longer subject to examination by the U.S. Federal tax authorities for years prior to 2014 or by New Jersey tax authorities for years prior to 2013.

The Company recognizes interest and/or penalties related to income tax matters in income tax expense.

Loss Contingencies: Loss contingencies, including claims and legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business, are recorded as liabilities when the likelihood of loss is probable and an amount or range of loss can be reasonably estimated. Management does not believe there are any such matters that will have a material effect on the financial statements.

Restrictions on Cash: A large portion of cash on hand or on deposit with the Federal Reserve Bank was required to meet regulatory reserve and clearing requirements.

Comprehensive Income: Comprehensive income consists of net income and the change during the period in the Company’s net unrealized gains or losses on securities available for sale and unrealized gains and losses on cash flow hedge, net of tax, less adjustments for realized gains and losses.

Transfers of Financial Assets: Transfers of financial assets are accounted for as sales, when control over the assets has been relinquished. Control over transferred assets is deemed to be surrendered when the assets have been isolated from the Company, the transferee obtains the right (free of conditions that constrain it from taking advantage of that right) to pledge or exchange the transferred assets, and the Company does not maintain effective control over the transferred assets through an agreement to repurchase them before their maturity.

Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets: Goodwill is generally determined as the excess of the fair value of the consideration transferred, plus the fair value of any noncontrolling interests in the acquiree (if any), over the fair value of the net assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the acquisition date. Goodwill and intangible assets acquired in a purchase business combination and determined to have an indefinite useful life are not amortized but tested for impairment at least annually or more frequently if events and circumstances exist that indicate that a goodwill impairment test should be performed. The Company has selected September 30 as the date to perform the annual impairment test. Intangible assets with definite useful lives are amortized over their estimated useful lives to their estimated residual values. Goodwill and assembled workforce are the intangible assets with an indefinite life on our balance sheet.

Other intangible assets, which primarily consist of customer relationship intangible assets arising from acquisition, are amortized on an accelerated method over their estimated useful lives, which range from 5 to 15 years.

  1. INVESTMENT SECURITIES

A summary of amortized cost and approximate fair value of investment securities available for sale included in the consolidated statements of condition as of September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017 follows:

September 30, 2018
Gross Gross
Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Fair
(In thousands) Cost Gains Losses Value
U.S. government-sponsored agencies $ 101,646 $ 3 $ (2,391 ) $ 99,258
Mortgage-backed securities –residential 249,011 228 (5,343 ) 243,896
SBA pool securities 4,229 (47 ) 4,182
State and political subdivisions 18,343 27 (197 ) 18,173
Corporate bond 3,000 45 3,045
Total $ 376,229 $ 303 $ (7,978 ) $ 368,554

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December 31, 2017
Gross Gross
Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Fair
(In thousands) Cost Gains Losses Value
U.S. government-sponsored agencies $ 44,476 $ — $ (775 ) $ 43,701
Mortgage-backed securities – residential 244,913 583 (2,380 ) 243,116
SBA pool securities 5,262 (57 ) 5,205
State and political subdivisions 24,910 87 (129 ) 24,868
Corporate bond 3,000 82 3,082
Single-issuer trust preferred security 2,999 (162 ) 2,837
CRA investment fund 5,000 (176 ) 4,824
Total $ 330,560 $ 752 $ (3,679 ) $ 327,633

The following tables present the Company’s available for sale securities in a continuous unrealized loss position and the approximate fair value of these investments as of September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017.

September 30, 2018
Duration of Unrealized Loss
Less Than 12 Months 12 Months or Longer Total
Approximate Approximate Approximate
Fair Unrealized Fair Unrealized Fair Unrealized
(In thousands) Value Losses Value Losses Value Losses
U.S. government-sponsored agencies $ 53,581 $ (1,100 ) $ 35,699 $ (1,291 ) $ 89,280 $ (2,391 )
Mortgage-backed securities-residential 130,938 (2,033 ) 94,037 (3,310 ) 224,975 (5,343 )
SBA pool securities 4,182 (47 ) 4,182 (47 )
State and political subdivisions 1,727 (4 ) 7,258 (193 ) 8,985 (197 )
Total $ 186,246 $ (3,137 ) $ 141,176 $ (4,841 ) $ 327,422 $ (7,978 )
December 31, 2017
Duration of Unrealized Loss
Less Than 12 Months 12 Months or Longer Total
Approximate Approximate Approximate
Fair Unrealized Fair Unrealized Fair Unrealized
(In thousands) Value Losses Value Losses Value Losses
U.S. government-sponsored agencies $ 32,166 $ (317 ) $ 11,535 $ (458 ) $ 43,701 $ (775 )
Mortgage-backed securities-residential 116,774 (1,000 ) 71,646 (1,380 ) 188,420 (2,380 )
SBA pool securities 5,205 (57 ) 5,205 (57 )
State and political subdivisions 5,628 (97 ) 3,760 (32 ) 9,388 (129 )
Single-issuer trust preferred security 2,837 (162 ) 2,837 (162 )
CRA investment fund 4,824 (176 ) 4,824 (176 )
Total $ 154,568 $ (1,414 ) $ 99,807 $ (2,265 ) $ 254,375 $ (3,679 )

Management believes that the unrealized losses on investment securities available for sale are temporary and are due to interest rate fluctuations and/or volatile market conditions rather than the creditworthiness of the issuers. As of September 30, 2018, the Company does not intend to sell these securities nor is it likely that it will be required to sell the securities before their anticipated recovery; therefore, none of the securities in an unrealized loss position were determined to be other-than-temporarily impaired.

During the first quarter of 2018, the Company adopted ASU 2016-01 “Financial Instruments” which resulted in the reclassification of the Company’s investment in the CRA investment fund from available for sale to equity securities, which resulted in a loss of $37 thousand and $151 thousand for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2018. This amount is included in securities losses on the Consolidated Statements of Income.

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3. LOANS

Loans outstanding, excluding those held for sale, by general ledger classification, as of September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, consisted of the following:

September 30, % of — Totals December 31, % of — Total
(Dollars in thousands) 2018 Loans 2017 Loans
Residential mortgage $ 562,620 14.81 % $ 576,356 15.56 %
Multifamily mortgage 1,285,816 33.85 1,388,958 37.49
Commercial mortgage 644,900 16.98 626,656 16.92
Commercial loans (including equipment financing) 1,180,414 31.08 958,294 25.87
Home equity lines of credit 59,930 1.58 67,497 1.82
Consumer loans, including fixed rate home equity loans 64,478 1.69 86,277 2.33
Other loans 432 0.01 402 0.01
Total loans $ 3,798,590 100.00 % $ 3,704,440 100.00 %

In determining an appropriate amount for the allowance, the Bank segments and evaluates the loan portfolio based on federal call report codes. The following portfolio classes have been identified as of September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017:

September 30, % of — Totals December 31, % of — Total
(Dollars in thousands) 2018 Loans 2017 Loans
Primary residential mortgage $ 592,283 15.61 % $ 605,569 16.35 %
Home equity lines of credit 59,929 1.58 67,497 1.82
Junior lien loan on residence 7,531 0.20 7,073 0.19
Multifamily property 1,285,816 33.88 1,388,958 37.51
Owner-occupied commercial real estate 249,170 6.57 253,492 6.85
Investment commercial real estate 901,820 23.76 874,098 23.61
Commercial and industrial 479,763 12.64 316,294 8.54
Lease financing 151,189 3.98 90,052 2.43
Farmland/agricultural production 152 160 0.01
Commercial construction loans 88 92 0.01
Consumer and other loans 67,489 1.78 99,247 2.68
Total loans $ 3,795,230 100.00 % $ 3,702,532 100.00 %
Net deferred costs 3,360 1,908
Total loans including net deferred costs $ 3,798,590 $ 3,704,440

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The following tables present the loan balances by portfolio class, based on impairment method, and the corresponding balances in the allowance for loan and lease losses (ALLL) as of September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017:

September 30, 2018 — Total Ending ALLL Total Ending ALLL
Loans Attributable Loans Attributable
Individually To Loans Collectively To Loans
Evaluated Individually Evaluated Collectively Total
For Evaluated for For Evaluated for Total Ending
(Dollars in thousands) Impairment Impairment Impairment Impairment Loans ALL
Primary residential mortgage $ 9,103 $ 358 $ 583,180 $ 3,774 $ 592,283 $ 4,132
Home equity lines of credit 266 59,663 197 59,929 197
Junior lien loan on residence 44 7,487 16 7,531 16
Multifamily property 1,269 385 1,284,547 7,270 1,285,816 7,655
Owner-occupied commercial real estate 1,934 247,236 2,387 249,170 2,387
Investment commercial real estate 18,729 883,091 12,791 901,820 12,791
Commercial and industrial 479,763 8,185 479,763 8,185
Lease financing 151,189 1,549 151,189 1,549
Farmland/agricultural production 152 2 152 2
Commercial construction loans 88 1 88 1
Consumer and other loans 67,489 378 67,489 378
Total ALLL $ 31,345 $ 743 $ 3,763,885 $ 36,550 $ 3,795,230 $ 37,293
December 31, 2017 — Total Ending ALLL Total Ending ALLL
Loans Attributable Loans Attributable
Individually To Loans Collectively To Loans
Evaluated Individually Evaluated Collectively Total
For Evaluated for For Evaluated for Total Ending
(In thousands) Impairment Impairment Impairment Impairment Loans ALLL
Primary residential mortgage $ 9,802 $ 482 $ 595,767 $ 3,603 $ 605,569 $ 4,085
Home equity lines of credit 27 67,470 221 67,497 221
Junior lien loan on residence 52 7,021 12 7,073 12
Multifamily property 1,388,958 10,007 1,388,958 10,007
Owner-occupied commercial real estate 2,503 250,989 2,385 253,492 2,385
Investment commercial real estate 10,681 40 863,417 11,893 874,098 11,933
Commercial and industrial 316,294 6,563 316,294 6,563
Lease financing 90,052 884 90,052 884
Farmland/agricultural production 160 160 -
Commercial construction loans 92 1 92 1
Consumer and other loans 99,247 349 99,247 349
Total ALLL $ 23,065 $ 522 $ 3,679,467 $ 35,918 $ 3,702,532 $ 36,440

Impaired loans include nonaccrual loans of $10.7 million at September 30, 2018 and $13.5 million at December 31, 2017. Impaired loans also include performing TDR loans of $19.3 million at September 30, 2018 and $9.5 million at December 31, 2017. At September 30, 2018, the allowance allocated to TDR loans totaled $267 thousand, of which $164 thousand was allocated to nonaccrual loans. At December 31, 2017, the allowance allocated to TDR loans totaled $423 thousand of which $173 thousand was allocated to nonaccrual loans. All accruing TDR loans were paying in accordance with restructured terms as of September 30, 2018. The Company has not committed to lend additional amounts as of September 30, 2018 to customers with outstanding loans that are classified as TDR loans.

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The following tables present loans individually evaluated for impairment by class of loans as of September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017 (The average impaired loans on the following tables represent year to date impaired loans.):

September 30, 2018 — Unpaid Average
Principal Recorded Specific Impaired
(In thousands) Balance Investment Reserves Loans
With no related allowance recorded:
Primary residential mortgage $ 9,287 $ 7,985 $ — $ 7,909
Owner-occupied commercial real estate 2,768 1,934 2,102
Investment commercial real estate 20,254 18,729 12,444
Home equity lines of credit 268 266 79
Junior lien loan on residence 106 44 47
Total loans with no related allowance $ 32,683 $ 28,958 $ — $ 22,581
With related allowance recorded:
Primary residential mortgage $ 1,139 $ 1,118 $ 358 $ 1,136
Multifamily property 1,269 1,269 385 141
Total loans with related allowance $ 2,408 $ 2,387 $ 743 $ 1,277
Total loans individually evaluated for Impairment $ 35,091 $ 31,345 $ 743 $ 23,858
December 31, 2017 — Unpaid Average
Principal Recorded Specific Impaired
(In thousands) Balance Investment Reserves Loans
With no related allowance recorded:
Primary residential mortgage $ 9,607 $ 8,388 $ — $ 10,847
Owner-occupied commercial real estate 3,238 2,503 1,568
Investment commercial real estate 9,564 9,500 9,971
Home equity lines of credit 29 27 38
Junior lien loan on residence 110 52 92
Total loans with no related allowance $ 22,548 $ 20,470 $ — $ 22,516
With related allowance recorded:
Primary residential mortgage $ 1,435 $ 1,414 $ 482 $ 1,399
Investment commercial real estate 1,181 1,181 40 1,198
Total loans with related allowance $ 2,616 $ 2,595 $ 522 $ 2,597
Total loans individually evaluated for impairment $ 25,164 $ 23,065 $ 522 $ 25,113

Interest income recognized on impaired loans for the quarters ended September 30, 2018 and 2017 was not material. The Company did not recognize any income on nonaccruing impaired loans for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017.

The following tables present the recorded investment in nonaccrual and loans past due over 90 days still on accrual by class of loans as of September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017:

September 30, 2018
Loans Past Due
Over 90 Days
And Still
(In thousands) Nonaccrual Accruing Interest
Primary residential mortgage $ 5,045 $ —
Home equity lines of credit 246
Junior lien loan on residence 44
Owner-occupied commercial real estate 1,934
Investment commercial real estate 3,453
Total $ 10,722 $ —

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December 31, 2017
Loans Past Due
Over 90 Days
And Still
(In thousands) Nonaccrual Accruing Interest
Primary residential mortgage $ 6,056 $ —
Home equity lines of credit 6
Junior lien loan on residence 52
Owner-occupied commercial real estate 2,503
Investment commercial real estate 4,913
Total $ 13,530 $ —

The following tables present the aging of the recorded investment in past due loans as of September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017 by class of loans, excluding nonaccrual loans:

September 30, 2018 — 30-59 60-89 Greater Than
Days Days 90 Days Total
(In thousands) Past Due Past Due Past Due Past Due
Primary residential mortgage $ 1,492 $ 669 $ — $ 2,161
Commercial and industrial 353 353
Consumer and other 14 14
Total $ 1,859 $ 669 $ — $ 2,528
December 31, 2017 — 30-59 60-89 Greater Than
Days Days 90 Days Total
(In thousands) Past Due Past Due Past Due Past Due
Primary residential mortgage $ 216 $ — $ — $ 216
Consumer and other loans 30 30
Total $ 246 $ — $ — $ 246

Credit Quality Indicators:

The Company places all commercial loans into various credit risk rating categories based on an assessment of the expected ability of the borrowers to properly service their debt. The assessment considers numerous factors including, but not limited to, debt service capacity, current financial information on the borrower, historical payment experience, strength of any guarantor, nature of and value of any collateral, acceptability of the loan structure and documentation, relevant public information and current economic trends. This credit risk rating analysis is performed when the loan is initially underwritten and then annually based on set criteria in the loan policy.

In addition, the Bank has engaged an independent loan review firm to validate risk ratings and to ensure compliance with our policies and procedures. This review of the following types of loans is performed quarterly:

• A majority of relationships or new lending to existing relationships greater than $1,000,000;

• All criticized and classified rated borrowers with relationship exposure of more than $500,000;

• A random sample of borrowers with relationships less than $1,000,000;

• All leveraged loans;

• At least two borrowing relationships managed by each commercial banker;

• Any new Regulation “O” loan commitments over $1,000,000;

• Any other credits requested by Bank senior management or a member of the Board of Directors and any borrower for which the reviewer determines a review is warranted based upon knowledge of the portfolio, local events, industry stresses etc.

20

The Company uses the following regulatory definitions for criticized and classified risk ratings:

Special Mention: These loans have a potential weakness that deserves Management’s close attention. If left uncorrected, the potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the loans or of the institution’s credit position at some future date.

Substandard: These loans are inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Loans so classified have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. They are characterized by the distinct possibility that the institution will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected.

Doubtful: These loans have all the weaknesses inherent in those classified as substandard, with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full highly questionable and improbable, based on currently existing facts, conditions and values.

Loans not meeting the criteria above that are analyzed individually as part of the above described process are considered to be pass-rated loans.

Loans that are considered to be impaired are individually evaluated for potential loss and allowance adequacy. Loans not deemed impaired are collectively evaluated for potential loss and allowance adequacy.

As of September 30, 2018, and based on the most recent analysis performed, the risk category of loans by class of loans is as follows:

(In thousands) Pass Special — Mention Substandard Doubtful
Primary residential mortgage $ 582,172 $ 952 $ 9,159 $ —
Home equity lines of credit 59,663 266
Junior lien loan on residence 7,487 44
Multifamily property 1,275,518 6,444 3,854
Owner-occupied commercial real estate 242,898 574 5,698
Investment commercial real estate 851,037 19,051 28,279 3,453
Commercial and industrial 471,323 7,046 1,394
Lease financing 151,189
Farmland/agricultural production 152
Commercial construction loans 88
Consumer and other loans 67,253 236
Total $ 3,708,692 $ 34,155 $ 48,930 $ 3,453

As of December 31, 2017, and based on the most recent analysis performed, the risk category of loans by class of loans is as follows:

(In thousands) Pass Special — Mention Substandard Doubtful
Primary residential mortgage $ 594,846 $ 866 $ 9,857 $ —
Home equity lines of credit 67,470 27
Junior lien loan on residence 7,021 52
Multifamily property 1,371,825 16,755 378
Owner-occupied commercial real estate 249,003 837 3,652
Investment commercial real estate 827,558 23,377 23,163
Commercial and industrial 306,341 7,488 2,465
Lease financing 90,052
Farmland/agricultural production 160
Commercial construction loans 92
Consumer and other loans 97,135 2,112
Total $ 3,611,411 $ 49,415 $ 41,706 $ —

21

At September 30, 2018, $27.8 million of substandard loans were also considered impaired compared to December 31, 2017, when $21.8 million of substandard loans were also impaired.

The activity in the allowance for loan and lease losses for the three months ended September 30, 2018 is summarized below:

July 1, September 30,
2018 2018
Beginning Provision Ending
(In thousands) ALLL Charge-offs Recoveries (Credit) ALLL
Primary residential mortgage $ 4,382 $ (10 ) $ — $ (240 ) $ 4,132
Home equity lines of credit 190 3 4 197
Junior lien loan on residence 17 6 (7 ) 16
Multifamily property 8,259 (604 ) 7,655
Owner-occupied commercial real estate 2,525 (138 ) 2,387
Investment commercial real estate 13,659 (1,335 ) 4 463 12,791
Commercial and industrial 7,356 85 744 8,185
Lease financing 1,311 238 1,549
Farmland/agricultural production 2 2
Commercial construction loans 1 1
Consumer and other loans 364 (27 ) 1 40 378
Total ALLL $ 38,066 $ (1,372 ) $ 99 $ 500 $ 37,293

The activity in the allowance for loan and lease losses for the three months ended September 30, 2017 is summarized below:

July 1,
2017 2017
Beginning Provision Ending
(In thousands) ALLL Charge-offs Recoveries (Credit) ALLL
Primary residential mortgage $ 4,223 $ (261 ) $ 59 $ 323 $ 4,344
Home equity lines of credit 211 2 16 229
Junior lien loan on residence 14 6 (7 ) 13
Multifamily property 11,606 (360 ) 11,246
Owner-occupied commercial real estate 2,147 (30 ) 153 2,270
Investment commercial real estate 11,727 1 229 11,957
Commercial and industrial 5,333 9 (107 ) 5,235
Lease financing 178 97 275
Farmland/agricultural production 2 2
Commercial construction loans 1 1
Consumer and other loans 309 (24 ) 2 56 343
Total ALLL $ 35,751 $ (315 ) $ 79 $ 400 $ 35,915

22

The activity in the allowance for loan and lease losses for the nine months ended September 30, 2 018 is summarized below:

January 1, September 30,
2018 2018
Beginning Provision Ending
(In thousands) ALLL Charge-offs Recoveries (Credit) ALLL
Primary residential mortgage $ 4,085 $ (87 ) $ 139 $ (5 ) $ 4,132
Home equity lines of credit 221 7 (31 ) 197
Junior lien loan on residence 12 61 (57 ) 16
Multifamily property 10,007 (2,352 ) 7,655
Owner-occupied commercial real estate 2,385 (64 ) 66 - 2,387
Investment commercial real estate 11,933 (1,335 ) 4 2,189 12,791
Commercial and industrial 6,563 (46 ) 107 1,561 8,185
Lease financing 884 665 1,549
Farmland/agricultural production 2 2
Commercial construction loans 1 1
Consumer and other loans 349 (52 ) 3 78 378
Total ALLL $ 36,440 $ (1,584 ) $ 387 $ 2,050 $ 37,293

The activity in the allowance for loan and lease losses for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 is summarized below:

January 1,
2017 2017
Beginning Provision Ending
(In thousands) ALLL Charge-offs Recoveries (Credit) ALLL
Primary residential mortgage $ 3,666 $ (591 ) $ 128 $ 1,141 $ 4,344
Home equity lines of credit 233 (23 ) 61 (42 ) 229
Junior lien loan on residence 16 (57 ) 19 35 13
Multifamily property 11,192 54 11,246
Owner-occupied commercial real estate 1,774 (30 ) 526 2,270
Investment commercial real estate 10,909 23 1,025 11,957
Commercial and industrial 4,164 (25 ) 61 1,035 5,235
Lease financing 275 275
Farmland/agricultural production 2 2
Commercial construction loans 9 (8 ) 1
Consumer and other loans 243 (62 ) 3 159 343
Total ALLL $ 32,208 $ (788 ) $ 295 $ 4,200 $ 35,915

Troubled Debt Restructurings:

The Company has allocated $267 thousand and $423 thousand of specific reserves on TDRs to customers whose loan terms have been modified in TDRs as of September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively. There were no unfunded commitments to lend additional amounts to customers with outstanding loans that are classified as TDRs.

The terms of certain loans were modified as TDRs when one or a combination of the following occurred: a reduction of the stated interest rate of the loan was reduced; the maturity date was extended; or some other modification or extension occurred which would not be readily available in the market.

The following table presents loans by class modified as TDRs during the three-month period ended September 30, 2018:

Pre-Modification — Outstanding Post-Modification — Outstanding
Number of Recorded Recorded
(Dollars in thousands) Contracts Investment Investment
Primary residential mortgage 1 $ 766 $ 766
Total 1 $ 766 $ 766

23

The following table presents loans by class modified as TDRs during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2018:

Pre-Modification — Outstanding Post-Modification — Outstanding
Number of Recorded Recorded
(Dollars in thousands) Contracts Investment Investment
Primary residential mortgage 1 $ 766 $ 766
Investment commercial real estate 1 15,351 15,351
Total 2 $ 16,117 $ 16,117

There were no loans modified as TDRs during the three-month period ended September 30, 2017.

The following table presents loans by class modified as TDRs during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2017:

Pre-Modification — Outstanding Post-Modification — Outstanding
Number of Recorded Recorded
(Dollars in thousands) Contracts Investment Investment
Primary residential mortgage 5 $ 1,148 $ 1,148
Total 5 $ 1,148 $ 1,148

The identification of the TDRs did not have a significant impact on the allowance for loan and lease losses.

There were no loans that were modified as TDRs for which there was a payment default, within twelve months of modification, during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and September 30, 2017.

In order to determine whether a borrower is experiencing financial difficulty, an evaluation is performed of the probability that the borrower will be in payment default on any of its debt in the foreseeable future without the modification. This evaluation is performed under the Company’s internal underwriting policy. The modification of the terms of such loans may include one or more of the following: (1) a reduction of the stated interest rate of the loan to a rate that is lower than the current market rate for new debt with similar risk; (2) an extension of an interest only period for a predetermined period of time; (3) an extension of the maturity date; or (4) an extension of the amortization period over which future payments will be computed. At the time a loan is restructured, the Bank performs a full re-underwriting analysis, which includes, at a minimum, obtaining current financial statements and tax returns, copies of all leases, and an updated independent appraisal of the property. A loan will continue to accrue interest if it can be reasonably determined that the borrower should be able to perform under the modified terms, that the loan has not been chronically delinquent (both to debt service and real estate taxes) or in nonaccrual status since its inception, and that there have been no charge-offs on the loan. Restructured loans with previous charge-offs would not accrue interest at the time of the TDR. At a minimum, six months of contractual payments would need to be made on a restructured loan before returning it to accrual status. Once a loan is classified as a TDR, the loan is reported as a TDR until the loan is paid in full, sold or charged-off. In rare circumstances, a loan may be removed from TDR status if it meets the requirements of ASC 310-40-50-2.

  1. DEPOSITS

Certificates of deposit, excluding brokered certificates of deposit over $250,000, totaled $139.3 million and $160.0 million at September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively.

24

The following table sets forth the details of total deposits as of September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017:

September 30, — 2018 December 31, — 2017
(Dollars in thousands) $ % $ %
Noninterest-bearing demand deposits $ 503,388 13.76 % $ 539,304 14.59 %
Interest-bearing checking (1) 1,148,660 31.39 1,152,483 31.16
Savings 116,391 3.18 119,556 3.23
Money market 1,097,630 29.99 1,091,385 29.51
Certificates of deposit - retail 466,791 12.76 344,652 9.32
Certificates of deposit - listing service 85,241 2.33 198,383 5.36
Subtotal deposits 3,418,101 93.41 3,445,763 93.17
Interest-bearing demand - Brokered 180,000 4.92 180,000 4.87
Certificates of deposit - Brokered 61,193 1.67 72,591 1.96
Total deposits $ 3,659,294 100.00 % $ 3,698,354 100.00 %

(1) Interest-bearing checking includes $418.8 million at September 30, 2018 and $359.9 million at December 31, 2017 of reciprocal balances in the Reich & Tang or Promontory Demand Deposit Marketplace program.

The scheduled maturities of certificates of deposit, including brokered certificates of deposit, as of September 30, 2018 are as follows:

(In thousands)
2018 $ 67,578
2019 338,859
2020 90,111
2021 35,719
2022 15,189
Over 5 Years 65,769
Total $ 613,225
  1. FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANK ADVANCES AND OTHER BORROWINGS

Advances from the FHLB totaled $84.0 million with a weighted average interest rate of 2.93 percent and $37.9 million with a weighted average interest rate of 2.20 percent at September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively.

At September 30, 2018, advances totaling $84.0 million with a weighted average interest rate of 2.93 percent had fixed maturity dates. The fixed maturity date advances at December 31, 2017 totaled $28.9 million with a weighted average interest rate of 1.96 percent. The fixed rate advances are secured by blanket pledges of certain 1-4 family residential mortgages totaling $497.1 million and multifamily mortgages totaling $1.0 billion at September 30, 2018, while at December 31, 2017, the fixed rate advances are secured by blanket pledges of certain 1-4 family residential mortgages totaling $550.0 million and multifamily mortgages totaling $1.1 billion.

At December 31, 2017, the Company had $9.0 million in variable rate advances, with a weighted average interest rate of 2.95 percent, that are noncallable for two or three years and then callable quarterly with final maturities of ten years from the original date of the advance. All of these advances are beyond their initial noncallable periods.

The final maturity dates of the FHLB advances are scheduled as follows:

(In thousands)
2018 $ 11,000
2019 3,000
2020 -
2021 60,000
2022 10,000
Total $ 84,000

25

There were overnight borrowings of $95.2 million as of September 30, 2018 with a weighted average rate of 2.38 percent at the FHLB. There were no overnight borrowings as of December 31, 2017. At September 30, 2018, unused short-term overnight borrowing commitments totaled $1.3 billion from FHLB, $22.0 million from correspondent banks and $903.7 million at the FRB.

  1. BUSINESS SEGMENTS

The Corporation assesses its results among two operating segments, Banking and Peapack-Gladstone Bank’s Private Wealth Management Division. Management uses certain methodologies to allocate income and expense to the business segments. A funds transfer pricing methodology is used to assign interest income and interest expense. Certain indirect expenses are allocated to segments. These include support unit expenses such as technology and operations and other support functions. Taxes are allocated to each segment based on the effective rate for the period shown.

Banking

The Banking segment includes commercial, commercial real estate, multifamily, residential and consumer lending activities; deposit generation; operation of ATMs; telephone and internet banking services; merchant credit card services and customer support and sales.

Private Wealth Management Division

Peapack-Gladstone Bank’s Private Wealth Management Division, including PGB Trust & Investments of Delaware, MCM, Quadrant and Lassus Wherley, includes asset management services provided for individuals and institutions; personal trust services, including services as executor, trustee, administrator, custodian and guardian; corporate trust services including services as trustee for pension and profit sharing plans; and other financial planning and advisory services.

The following tables present the statements of income and total assets for the Corporation’s reportable segments for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017.

Three Months Ended September 30, 2018
Wealth
Management
(In thousands) Banking Division Total
Net interest income $ 27,032 $ 1,110 $ 28,142
Noninterest income 2,570 8,413 10,983
Total income 29,602 9,523 39,125
Provision for loan and lease losses 500 500
Compensation and benefits 11,257 4,768 16,025
Premises and equipment expense 2,967 432 3,399
FDIC expense 593 593
Other noninterest expense 2,202 2,065 4,267
Total noninterest expense 17,519 7,265 24,784
Income before income tax expense 12,083 2,258 14,341
Income tax expense 3,039 578 3,617
Net income $ 9,044 $ 1,680 $ 10,724

26

Three Months Ended September 30, 2017
Wealth
Management
(In thousands) Banking Division Total
Net interest income $ 28,687 $ 1,305 $ 29,992
Noninterest income 2,928 5,903 8,831
Total income 31,615 7,208 38,823
Provision for loan and lease losses 400 400
Compensation and benefits 10,992 3,004 13,996
Premises and equipment expense 2,619 326 2,945
FDIC Expense 583 583
Other noninterest expense 2,584 1,853 4,437
Total noninterest expense 17,178 5,183 22,361
Income before income tax expense 14,437 2,025 16,462
Income tax expense 5,474 782 6,256
Net income $ 8,963 $ 1,243 $ 10,206
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018
Wealth
Management
(In thousands) Banking Division Total
Net interest income $ 81,833 $ 3,945 $ 85,778
Noninterest income 7,550 25,388 32,938
Total income 89,383 29,333 118,716
Provision for loan and lease losses 2,050 2,050
Compensation and benefits 33,520 12,910 46,430
Premises and equipment expense 8,788 1,287 10,075
FDIC expense 1,798 1,798
Other noninterest expense 7,860 6,399 14,259
Total noninterest expense 54,016 20,596 74,612
Income before income tax expense 35,367 8,737 44,104
Income tax expense 8,551 2,112 10,663
Net income $ 26,816 $ 6,625 $ 33,441
Total assets for period end $ 4,367,950 $ 67,759 $ 4,435,709

27

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017
Wealth
Management
(In thousands) Banking Division Total
Net interest income $ 78,372 $ 4,183 $ 82,555
Noninterest income 7,975 16,046 24,021
Total income 86,347 20,229 106,576
Provision for loan and lease losses 4,200 4,200
Compensation and benefits 30,792 7,868 38,660
Premises and equipment expense 7,891 903 8,794
FDIC Expense 1,871 1,871
Other noninterest expense 6,688 5,347 12,035
Total noninterest expense 51,442 14,118 65,560
Income before income tax expense 34,905 6,111 41,016
Income tax expense 12,670 2,218 14,888
Net income $ 22,235 $ 3,893 $ 26,128
Total assets for period end $ 4,148,222 $ 28,110 $ 4,176,332
  1. FAIR VALUE

Fair value is the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. There are three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair values:

Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets that the entity has the ability to access as of the measurement date.

Level 2: Significant other observable inputs other than Level 1 prices such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data.

Level 3: Significant unobservable inputs that reflect a company’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability.

The Company used the following methods and significant assumptions to estimate the fair value:

Investment Securities: The fair values for investment securities are determined by quoted market prices (Level 1). For securities where quoted prices are not available, fair values are calculated based on market prices of similar securities (Level 2). For securities where quoted prices or market prices of similar securities are not available, fair values are calculated using discounted cash flows or other market indicators (Level 3).

Loans Held for Sale, at Fair Value: The fair value of loans held for sale is determined using quoted prices for similar assets, adjusted for specific attributes of that loan or other observable market data, such as outstanding commitments from third party investors (Level 2).

Derivatives : The fair values of derivatives are based on valuation models using observable market data as of the measurement date (Level 2). Our derivatives are traded in an over-the-counter market where quoted market prices are not always available. Therefore, the fair values of derivatives are determined using quantitative models that utilize multiple market inputs. The inputs will vary based on the type of derivative, but could include interest rates, prices and indices to generate continuous yield or pricing curves, prepayment rates, and volatility factors to value the position. The majority of market inputs are actively quoted and can be validated through external sources, including brokers, market transactions and third-party pricing services.

Impaired Loans: The fair value of impaired loans with specific allocations of the allowance for loan and lease losses is generally based on recent real estate appraisals. These appraisals may utilize a single valuation approach or a combination of approaches including comparable sales and the income approach. Adjustments are routinely made in the appraisal process by the independent appraisers to adjust for differences between the comparable sales and income data available. Such adjustments are usually significant and typically result in a Level 3 classification of the inputs for determining fair value.

28

Other Real Estate Owned: Nonrecurring adjustments to certain commercial and residential real estate properties classified as o ther real estate owned (OREO) are measured at fair value, less costs to sell. Fair values are based on recent real estate appraisals. These appraisals may use a single valuation approach or a combination of approaches including comparable sales and the inc ome approach. Adjustments are routinely made in the appraisal process by the independent appraisers to adjust for differences between the comparable sales and income data available. Such adjustments are usually significant and typically result in a Level 3 classification of the inputs for determining fair value.

Appraisals for both collateral-dependent impaired loans and other real estate owned are performed by certified general appraisers (for commercial properties) or certified residential appraisers (for residential properties) whose qualifications and licenses have been reviewed and verified by Management. Once received, a third party conducts a review of the appraisal for compliance with the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice and appropriate analysis methods for the type of property. Subsequently, a member of the Credit Department reviews the assumptions and approaches utilized in the appraisal, as well as the overall resulting fair value in comparison with independent data sources such as recent market data or industry-wide statistics. Appraisals on collateral dependent impaired loans and other real estate owned (consistent for all loan types) are obtained on an annual basis, unless a significant change in the market or other factors warrants a more frequent appraisal. On an annual basis, Management compares the actual selling price of any collateral that has been sold to the most recent appraised value to determine what additional adjustment should be made to the appraisal value to arrive at fair value for other properties. The most recent analysis performed indicated that a discount up to 15 percent should be applied to appraisals on properties. The discount is determined based on the nature of the underlying properties, aging of appraisals and other factors. For each collateral-dependent impaired loan, we consider other factors, such as certain indices or other market information, as well as property specific circumstances to determine if an adjustment to the appraised value is needed. In situations where there is evidence of change in value, the Bank will determine if there is a need for an adjustment to the specific reserve on the collateral dependent impaired loans. When the Bank applies an interim adjustment, it generally shows the adjustment as an incremental specific reserve against the loan until it has received the full updated appraisal. All collateral-dependent impaired loans and other real estate owned valuations were supported by an appraisal less than 12 months old or in the process of obtaining an appraisal as of September 30, 2018.

The following table summarizes, for the periods indicated, assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis, including financial assets for which the Corporation has elected the fair value option:

Assets Measured on a Recurring Basis

Fair Value Measurements Using
Quoted
Prices in
Active Significant
Markets For Other Significant
Identical Observable Unobservable
September 30, Assets Inputs Inputs
(In thousands) 2018 (Level 1) (Level 2) (Level 3)
Assets:
Available for sale:
U.S. government-sponsored agencies $ 99,258 $ — $ 99,258 $ —
Mortgage-backed securities-residential 243,896 243,896
SBA pool securities 4,182 4,182
State and political subdivisions 18,173 18,173
Corporate bond 3,045 3,045
CRA investment fund 4,673 4,673
Loans held for sale, at fair value 310 310
Derivatives:
Cash flow hedges 3,536 3,536
Loan level swaps 12,027 12,027
Total $ 389,100 $ 4,673 $ 384,427 $ —
Liabilities:
Derivatives:
Loan level swaps $ (12,027 ) $ — $ (12,027 ) $ —
Total $ (12,027 ) $ — $ (12,027 ) $ —

29

Assets Measured on a Recurring Basis

Fair Value Measurements Using
Quoted
Prices in
Active Significant
Markets For Other Significant
Identical Observable Unobservable
December 31, Assets Inputs Inputs
(In thousands) 2017 (Level 1) (Level 2) (Level 3)
Assets:
Securities available for sale:
U.S. government-sponsored agencies $ 43,701 $ — $ 43,701 $ —
Mortgage-backed securities-residential 243,116 243,116
SBA pool securities 5,205 5,205
State and political subdivisions 24,868 24,868
Corporate bond 3,082 3,082
Single-issuer trust preferred security 2,837 2,837
CRA investment fund 4,824 4,824
Loans held for sale, at fair value 984 984
Derivatives:
Cash flow hedges 1,394 1,394
Loan level swaps 3,131 3,131
Total $ 333,142 $ 4,824 $ 328,318 $ —
Liabilities:
Derivatives:
Loan level swaps $ (3,131 ) $ — $ (3,131 ) $ —
Total $ (3,131 ) $ — $ (3,131 ) $ —

The Company has elected the fair value option for certain loans held for sale. These loans are intended for sale and the Company believes that the fair value is the best indicator of the resolution of these loans. Interest income is recorded based on the contractual terms of the loan and in accordance with the Company’s policy on loans held for investment. None of these loans are 90 days or more past due nor on nonaccrual as of September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017.

The following tables present residential loans held for sale, at fair value for the periods indicated:

(In thousands) September 30, 2018 December 31, 2017
Residential loans contractual balance $ 306 $ 972
Fair value adjustment 4 12
Total fair value of residential loans held for sale $ 310 $ 984

There were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018.

30

The following table summarizes, for the periods indicated, assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis (Quantitative disclosures for non-recurring Level 3 assets have been omitted due to immateriality):

Assets Measured on a Non-Recurring Basis

Fair Value Measurements Using
Quoted
Prices in
Active Significant
Markets For Other Significant
Identical Observable Unobservable
September 30, Assets Inputs Inputs
(In thousands) 2018 (Level 1) (Level 2) (Level 3)
Assets:
Impaired loans:
Investment commercial real estate $ 884 $ — $ 884 $ —

There were no loans measured for impairment using the fair value of collateral as of December 31, 2017.

The carrying amounts and estimated fair values of financial instruments at September 30, 2018 are as follows:

Fair Value Measurements at September 30, 2018 using
Carrying
(In thousands) Amount Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalents $ 123,004 $ 123,004 $ — $ — $ 123,004
Securities available for sale 368,554 368,554 368,554
CRA investment fund 4,673 4,673 4,673
FHLB and FRB stock 21,561 N/A
Loans held for sale, at fair value 310 310 310
Loans held for sale, at lower of cost or fair value 4,002 4,042 4,042
Loans, net of allowance for loan and lease losses 3,761,297 3,712,754 3,712,754
Accrued interest receivable 10,849 1,612 9,237 10,849
Cash flow hedges 3,536 3,536 3,536
Loan level swaps 12,027 12,027 12,027
Financial liabilities
Deposits $ 3,659,294 $ 3,046,069 $ 605,548 $ — $ 3,651,617
Overnight borrowings 95,190 95,190 95,190
Federal home loan bank advances 84,000 83,774 83,774
Subordinated debt 83,138 83,691 83,691
Accrued interest payable 3,784 207 2,356 1,221 3,784
Loan level swap 12,027 12,027 12,027

31

The carrying amounts and estimated fair values of financial instruments at December 31, 2017 are as follows:

Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2017 using
Carrying
(In thousands) Amount Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalents $ 113,447 $ 113,447 $ — $ — $ 113,447
Securities available for sale 327,633 4,824 322,809 327,633
FHLB and FRB stock 13,378 N/A
Loans held for sale, at fair value 984 984 984
Loans held for sale, at lower of cost or fair value 187 206 206
Loans, net of allowance for loan and lease losses 3,668,000 3,649,132 3,649,132
Accrued interest receivable 9,452 1,041 8,411 9,452
Cash flow Hedges 1,394 1,394 1,394
Loan level swaps 3,131 3,131 3,131
Financial liabilities
Deposits $ 3,698,354 $ 3,082,728 $ 612,591 $ — $ 3,695,319
Federal home loan bank advances 37,898 37,907 37,907
Subordinated debt 83,024 84,150 84,150
Accrued interest payable 1,756 192 1,495 69 1,756
Loan level swaps 3,131 3,131 3,131
  1. REVENUE FROM CONTRACTS WITH CUSTOMERS

All of the Company’s revenue from contracts with customers in the scope of ASC 606 is recognized within noninterest income.

The following table presents the sources of noninterest income for the periods indicated:

(In thousands) For the Three Months Ended September 30, — 2018 2017
Service charges on deposits
Overdraft fees $ 179 $ 180
Interchange income 305 287
Other 376 349
Wealth management fees 7,982 5,575
Investment brokerage fees 218 215
Gains/(losses) on sales of OREO (59 )
Other (a) 1,982 2,225
Total noninterest other income $ 10,983 $ 8,831
(In thousands) For the Nine Months Ended September 30, — 2018 2017
Service charges on deposits
Overdraft fees $ 543 $ 542
Interchange income 921 853
Other 1,100 1,007
Wealth management fees 24,041 15,032
Investment brokerage fees 652 662
Gains/(losses) on sales of OREO (32 )
Other (a) 5,713 5,925
Total noninterest other income $ 32,938 $ 24,021

(a) All of the other category is outside the scope of ASC 606.

32

The following table presents the sources of noninterest income by operating segment for the periods indicated:

For the Three Months Ended September 30,
2018 2017
Revenue by Operating Wealth Wealth
Segment Banking Management Total Banking Management Total
Service charges on deposits
Overdraft fees $ 179 $ $ 179 $ 180 $ — $ 180
Interchange income 305 305 287 287
Other 376 376 349 349
Wealth management fees 7,982 7,982 5,575 5,575
Investment brokerage fees 218 218 215 215
Gains/(losses) on sales of OREO (59 ) (59 )
Other (a) 1,769 213 1,982 2,112 113 2,225
Total noninterest income $ 2,570 $ 8,413 $ 10,983 $ 2,928 $ 5,903 $ 8,831
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
2018 2017
Revenue by Operating Wealth Wealth
Segment Banking Management Total Banking Management Total
Service charges on deposits
Overdraft fees $ 543 $ $ 543 $ 542 $ — $ 542
Interchange income 921 921 853 853
Other 1,100 1,100 1,007 1,007
Wealth management fees 24,041 24,041 15,032 15,032
Investment brokerage fees 652 652 662 662
Gains/(losses) on sales of OREO (32 ) (32 )
Other (a) 5,018 695 5,713 5,573 352 5,925
Total noninterest income $ 7,550 $ 25,388 $ 32,938 $ 7,975 $ 16,046 $ 24,021

(a) All of the other category is outside the scope of ASC 606.

A description of the Company’s revenue streams accounted for under ASC 606 follows:

Service charges on deposit accounts : The Company earns fees from its deposits customers for transaction-based, account maintenance, and overdraft fees. Transaction-based fees, which include services such as ATM use fees, stop payment charges, statement rendering, and ACH fees, are recognized at the time the transaction is executed as that point in time the Company fulfills the customer’s request. Account maintenance fees, which relate primarily to monthly maintenance, are earned over the course of a month, representing the period over which the Company satisfies the performance obligation. Overdraft fees are recognized at the point in time that the overdraft occurs. Service charges on deposits are withdrawn from the customer’s account balance.

Interchange income : The Company earns interchange fees from debit cardholder transactions conducted through the Visa payment network. Interchange fees from cardholder transactions represent a percentage of the underlying transaction value and are recognized daily, concurrently with the transaction processing services provided to the cardholder. Interchange income is presented gross of cardholder rewards. Cardholder rewards are included in other expenses in the statement of income. Cardholder rewards reduced interchange income by $100 thousand and $97 thousand for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively. Cardholder rewards reduced interchange income by $37 thousand and $35 thousand for the third quarters of 2018 and 2017.

Wealth management fees (gross) : The Company earns wealth management fees from its contracts with trust customers to manage assets for investment, and/or to transact on their accounts. These fees are primarily earned over time as the Company provides the contracted monthly or quarterly services and are generally assessed based on a tiered scale of the market value of AUM at month-end. Fees that are transaction based, including trade execution services, are recognized at the point in time that the transaction is executed, (i.e. trade date.)

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Investment brokerage fees (net) : The Company earns fees from investment brokerage services provided to its customers by a third-party service provider. The Company receives commissions from the third-party service provider twice a month based upon customer activity for the month. The fees are recognized monthly and a receivable is recorded until commissions are generally paid by the 15 th of the following month. Because the Company (i) acts as an agent in arranging the relationship between the customer and the third-party service provider and (ii) does not control the services rendered to the customers, investment brokerage fees are presented net of related costs.

Gains/(losses) on sales of OREO : The Company records a gain or loss from the sale of OREO when control of the property transfers to the buyer, which generally occurs at the time of an executed deed. When the Company finances the sale of OREO to the buyer, the Company assesses whether the buyer is committed to perform their obligations under the contract and whether collectability of the transaction price is probable. Once these criteria are met, the OREO asset is derecognized and the gain or loss on sale is recorded upon the transfer of control of the property to the buyer. In determining the gain or loss on the sale, the Company adjusts the transaction price and related gain/(loss) on sale if a significant financing component is present. The Company recorded a loss on sale of OREO of $32 thousand for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and a loss of $59 thousand in the third quarter of 2018.

Other : All of the other income items are outside the scope of ASC 606.

  1. OTHER OPERATING EXPENSES

The following table presents the major components of other operating expenses for the periods indicated:

Three Months Ended — September 30, Nine Months Ended — September 30,
(In thousands) 2018 2017 2018 2017
Professional and legal fees 1,195 1,452 3,487 3,100
Telephone 275 247 830 747
Advertising 248 347 973 865
Provision for ORE Losses 28 - 232 -
Amortization of intangible assets 180 31 540 93
Other operating expenses 2,341 2,360 8,197 7,230
Total other operating expenses $ 4,267 $ 4,437 $ 14,259 $ 12,035
  1. ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS)/INCOME

The following is a summary of the accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss) balances, net of tax, for the three months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017:

Amount
Reclassified Comprehensive
Other From Income/(Loss)
Comprehensive Accumulated Three Months
Balance at Income/(Loss) Other Ended Balance at
July 1, Before Comprehensive September 30, September 30,
(In thousands) 2018 Reclassifications Income/(Loss) 2018 2018
Net unrealized holding loss on securities available for sale, net of tax $ (4,839 ) $ (1,191 ) $ 218 $ (973 ) $ (5,812 )
Gain/(loss) on cash flow hedges 2,085 534 (20 ) 514 2,599
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax $ (2,754 ) $ (657 ) $ 198 $ (459 ) $ (3,213 )

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Amount Other
Reclassified Comprehensive
Other From Income/(Loss)
Comprehensive Accumulated Three Months
Balance at Income/(Loss) Other Ended Balance at
July 1, Before Comprehensive September 30, September 30,
(In thousands) 2017 Reclassifications Income/(Loss) 2017 2017
Net unrealized holding gain/(loss) on securities available for sale, net of tax $ (572 ) $ 62 $ — $ 62 $ (510 )
Gain/(loss) on cash flow hedges 34 131 131 165
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax $ (538 ) $ 193 $ — $ 193 $ (345 )

The following represents the reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income for the three months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017:

Three Months Ended
September 30,
(In thousands) 2018 2017 Affected Line Item in Income
Unrealized losses on securities available for sale:
Reclassification adjustment for amounts included in net income $ 288 $ — Securities losses, net
Income tax benefit (70 ) Income tax expense
Total reclassifications, net of tax $ 218 $ —
Unrealized gains on cash flow hedge derivatives:
Reclassification adjustment for amounts included in net income $ (31 ) $ — Interest expense
Income tax expense 11 Income tax expense
Total reclassifications, net of tax $ (20 ) $ —

The following is a summary of the accumulated other comprehensive (loss)/income balances, net of tax, for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017:

Amount
Reclassified Comprehensive
Cumulative Other From Income/(Loss)
Adjustment Comprehensive Accumulated Nine Months
Balance at For Equity Income/(Loss) Other Ended Balance at
January 1, Security Before Comprehensive September 30, September 30,
(In thousands) 2018 (ASU 2016-1) Reclassifications Income/(Loss) 2018 2018
Net unrealized holding loss on securities available for sale, net of tax $ (2,214 ) $ 127 $ (3,943 ) $ 218 $ (3,725 ) $ (5,812 )
Gain/(loss) on cash flow hedges 1,002 1,661 (64 ) 1,597 2,599
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax $ (1,212 ) $ 127 $ (2,282 ) $ 154 $ (2,128 ) $ (3,213 )

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Amount Other
Reclassified Comprehensive
Other From Income/(Loss)
Comprehensive Accumulated Nine Months
Balance at Income/(Loss) Other Ended Balance at
January 1, Before Comprehensive September 30, September 30,
(In thousands) 2017 Reclassifications Income/(Loss) 2017 2017
Net unrealized holding gain/(loss) on securities available for sale, net of tax $ (1,091 ) $ 581 $ — $ 581 $ (510 )
Gain/(loss) on cash flow hedges (440 ) 605 605 165
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax $ (1,531 ) $ 1,186 $ — $ 1,186 $ (345 )

The following represents the reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017:

Nine Months
September 30,
(In thousands) 2018 2017 Affected Line Item in Income
Unrealized losses on securities available for sale:
Reclassification adjustment for amounts included in net income $ 288 $ — Securities losses, net
Income tax benefit (70 ) Income tax expense
Total reclassifications, net of tax $ 218 $ —
Unrealized gains on cash flow hedge derivatives:
Reclassification adjustment for amounts included in net income $ (93 ) $ — Interest expense
Income tax expense 29 Income tax expense
Total reclassifications, net of tax $ (64 ) $ —
  1. DERIVATIVES

The Company utilizes interest rate swap agreements as part of its asset liability management strategy to help manage its interest rate risk position. The notional amount of the interest rate swaps does not represent amounts exchanged by the parties. The amount exchanged is determined by reference to the notional amount and the other terms of the individual interest rate swap agreements.

Interest Rate Swaps Designated as Cash Flow Hedges: Interest rate swaps with a notional amount of $230.0 million and $180.0 million as of September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively, were designated as cash flow hedges of certain interest-bearing deposits and were determined to be fully effective during the nine months ended September 30, 2018. As such, no amount of ineffectiveness has been included in net income during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018. Therefore, the aggregate fair value of the swaps is recorded in other assets/liabilities with changes in fair value recorded in other comprehensive income. The amount included in accumulated other comprehensive income would be reclassified to current earnings should the hedges no longer be considered effective. The Company expects the hedges to remain fully effective during the remaining terms of the swaps.

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The following table presents information about the interest rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges as of September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017:

(Dollars in thousands) — Notional amount September 30, 2018 — $ 230,000 $ 180,000
Weighted average pay rate 2.04 % 1.64 %
Weighted average receive rate 2.07 % 1.33 %
Weighted average maturity 2.90 years 2.25 years
Unrealized gain, net $ 3,536 $ 1,394
Number of contracts 11 9

Net interest income recorded on these swap transactions totaled $124 thousand and $137 thousand for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, respectively, and is reported as a component of interest expense. Net interest expense recorded on these swap transactions totaled $150 thousand and $763 thousand for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017, respectively, and is reported as a component of interest expense.

Cash Flow Hedges

The following table presents the net gain recorded in accumulated other comprehensive (loss)/income and the consolidated financial statements relating to the cash flow derivative instruments for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and September 30, 2017 (after tax):

(In thousands) For the Three Months Ended September 30, — 2018 2017
Interest rate contracts
Amount of gain/(loss) recognized in OCI (effective portion) $ 514 $ 131
Amount of gain/(loss) reclassified from OCI to interest expense 20
Amount of gain/(loss) recognized in other non-interest expense
(In thousands) For the Nine Months Ended September 30, — 2018 2017
Interest rate contracts
Amount of gain/(loss) recognized in OCI (effective portion) $ 1,597 $ 605
Amount of gain/(loss) reclassified from OCI to interest expense 64
Amount of gain/(loss) recognized in other non-interest expense

During the first quarter of 2018, t he Company recognized an unrealized after-tax gain of $220 thousand in accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss) related to the termination of two interest rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges. The gain will be amortized into earnings over the remaining life of the terminated swaps. The Company recognized pre-tax interest income of $31 thousand and $93 thousand for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, respectively, related to the amortization of the gain on the terminated interest rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges.

The following tables reflect the cash flow hedges included in Other Assets in the financial statements as of September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017:

September 30, 2018 — Notional Fair
(In thousands) Amount Value
Interest rate swaps related to interest-bearing deposits $ 230,000 $ 3,536
December 31, 2017 — Notional Fair
(In thousands) Amount Value
Interest rate swaps related to interest-bearing demand brokered deposits $ 180,000 $ 1,394

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Derivatives Not Designated as Accounting Hedges: The Company offers facility specific/loan level swaps to its customers and offsets its exposure from such contracts by entering into mirror image swaps with a financial institution / swap counterparty (loan level / back to back swap program). The customer accommodations and any offsetting swaps are treated as non-hedging derivative instruments which do not qualify for hedge accounting (“standalone derivatives”). The notional amount of the swaps does not represent amounts exchanged by the parties. The amount exchanged is determined by reference to the notional amount and the other terms of the individual contracts. The fair value of the swaps is recorded as both an asset and a liability, in other assets and other liabilities, respectively, in equal amounts for these transactions.

Information about these swaps is as follows:

(Dollars in thousands) — Notional amount September 30, 2018 — $ 425,151 $ 317,363
Fair value $ 12,027 $ 3,131
Weighted average pay rates 4.28 % 4.11 %
Weighted average receive rates 4.05 % 3.43 %
Weighted average maturity 7.5 years 7.6 years
Number of contracts 57 42
  1. SUBORDINATED DEBT

During June 2016, the Company issued $50.0 million in aggregate principal amount of fixed-to-floating subordinated notes (the “2016 Notes”) to certain institutional investors. The 2016 Notes are non-callable for five years, have a stated maturity of June 30, 2026, and bear interest at a fixed rate of 6.0% per year until June 30, 2021. From June 30, 2021 to the maturity date or early redemption date, the interest rate will reset quarterly to a level equal to the then current three-month LIBOR rate plus 485 basis points, payable quarterly in arrears. Debt issuance costs incurred totaled $1.3 million and are being amortized to maturity.

Approximately $40.0 million of the net proceeds from the sale of the 2016 Notes were contributed by the Company to the Bank in the second quarter of 2016. The remaining funds (approximately $10 million) were retained by the Company for operational purposes.

During December 2017, the Company issued $35.0 million in aggregate principal amount of fixed-to-floating subordinated notes (the “2017 Notes”) to certain institutional investors. The 2017 Notes are non-callable for five years, have a stated maturity of December 15, 2027, and bear interest at a fixed rate of 4.75% per year until December 15, 2022. From December 16, 2022 to the maturity date or early redemption date, the interest rate will reset quarterly to a level equal to the then current three-month LIBOR rate plus 254 basis points, payable quarterly in arrears. Debt issuance costs incurred totaled $875 thousand and are being amortized to maturity.

Approximately $29.1 million of the net proceeds from the sale of the 2017 Notes were contributed by the Company to the Bank in the fourth quarter of 2017. The remaining funds of approximately $5 million, representing three years of interest payments, were retained by the Company for operational purposes.

Subordinated debt is presented net of issuance costs on the Consolidated Statements of Condition. The subordinated debt issuances are included in the Company’s regulatory total capital amount and ratio.

In connection with the issuance of the 2017 Notes, the Company obtained ratings from Kroll Bond Rating Agency (“KBRA”). KBRA assigned investment grade rating of BBB- for the Company’s subordinated debt.

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13. ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

On January 1, 2018, the Company adopted Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606)” and all subsequent amendments to the ASU (collectively, “ASC 606”). The majority of the Company’s revenues come from interest income, income from bank owned life insurance, gains on sales of loans and securities and derivatives income that are outside the scope of ASC 606. The Company’s services that fall within the scope of ASC 606 include wealth management fee income, investment brokerage fees, service charges and fees, sale of OREO and other income are presented within Non-Interest Income. Refer to footnote 8 “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” for further discussion on the Company’s accounting policies for revenue sources within the scope of ASC 606. The adoption of this guidance has not changed the recognition of our current revenue sources and did not have a material impact to the consolidated financial statements.

In January 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-01, “Financial Instruments”. This guidance amends existing guidance to improve accounting standards for financial instruments including clarification and simplification of accounting and disclosure requirements and the requirement for public business entities to use the exit price notion when measuring the fair value of financial instruments for disclosure purposes. The Company recorded a cumulative effect adjustment for its sole equity instrument to the balance sheet as of January 1, 2018 in the amount of $127 thousand, representing the unrealized loss of $176 thousand at December 31, 2017 net of taxes of $49 thousand. The Company adopted the guidance effective January 1, 2018. Upon adoption, the fair value of the Company’s loan portfolio is now presented using an exit price method.

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, “Leases (Topic 842)”. The standard requires a lessee to recognize assets and liabilities on the balance sheet for leases with lease terms greater than 12 months. For lessees, virtually all leases will be required to be recognized on the balance sheet by recording a right-of-use asset and lease liability. Subsequent accounting for leases varies depending on whether the lease is an operating lease or a finance lease. The ASU requires additional qualitative and quantitative disclosures with the objective of enabling users of financial statements to assess the amount, timing, and uncertainty of cash flows arising from leases. This ASU is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2018, and early adoption is permitted. T he Company continues to evaluate the effect that ASU 2016-02 will have on its financial position, results of operations, and its financial statement disclosures. The adoption of ASU 2016-02 is expected to result in leased assets and related lease liabilities to be included on its balance sheet, along with the related leasehold amortization and interest expense included in its statement of income. As of January 1, 2019, the Company expects to record an increase in assets and liabilities ranging between $10 million to $15 million on our statement of financial condition as a result of recognizing right-of-use assets and lease li abilities for our real estate leases. These estimated ranges are based on our anticipated real estate lease portfolio as of January 1, 2019, and it does not include the potential impacts of re-measurement due to changes in our assessment of the lease term subsequent to our adoption of the standard.

On June 16, 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-13, “Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments”. This ASU replaces the incurred loss model with an expected loss model, referred to as “current expected credit loss” (CECL) model. It will significantly change estimates for credit losses related to financial assets measured at amortized cost, including loans receivable, held-to-maturity (HTM) debt securities and certain other contracts. The largest impact will be on lenders and the allowance for loan and lease losses (ALLL). This ASU will be effective for public business entities (PBEs) in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company has reviewed the potential impact to our securities portfolio, which primarily consists of U.S. government sponsored entities, mortgage-backed securities and municipal securities which have no history of credit loss and have strong credit ratings. The Company does not expect the standard to have a material impact on its financial statements as it relates to the Company’s securities portfolio. The Company is also currently evaluating the impact the CECL model will have on our accounting and allowance for loans losses. The Company is in the process of evaluating third party firms to assist in the development of a CECL program and has selected an in-house software model to assist in the calculation of the allowance for loan and lease losses in preparation for the change to the expected loss model. The Company expects to recognize a one-time cumulative-effect adjustment to our allowance for loan and lease losses as of the beginning of the first reporting period in which the new standard is effective, consistent with regulatory expectations set forth in interagency guidance issued at the end of 2016. The Company cannot yet determine the magnitude of any such one-time cumulative adjustment or of the overall impact of the new standard on our financial condition or results of operations.

On August 26, 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-15, “Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments)”. This ASU addresses the following eight specific cash flow issues: debt prepayment or debt extinguishment costs; settlement of zero-coupon debt instruments or other debt instruments with coupon interest rates that are insignificant in relation to the effective interest rate of the borrowing; contingent consideration payments made after a business combination; proceeds from the settlement of insurance claims; proceeds from the settlement of corporate-owned life insurance policies (COLIs) (including bank-owned life insurance policies (BOLIs)); distributions received from equity method investees; beneficial interests in securitization transactions; and separately identifiable cash flows and application of the predominance

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principle. This amendment is effective for public business entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, and interim periods with in those fiscal years. There is no material impact on our statement of cash flows as a result of the adoption of this ASU.

In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-04: “Intangibles-Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment”. This accounting standard updated simplifies the subsequent measurement of goodwill, by eliminating Step 2 from the goodwill impairment test. In computing the implied fair value of goodwill under Step 2, an entity had to perform procedures to determine the fair value at the impairment testing date of its assets and liabilities (including unrecognized assets and liabilities) following the procedure that would be required in determining the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a business combination. Instead, under the amendments in this update, an entity should perform its annual, or interim, goodwill impairment test by comparing the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount. An entity should recognize an impairment charge for the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the reporting unit’s fair value; however, the loss recognized should not exceed the total amount of goodwill allocated to that reporting unit. An entity should apply the amendments in this update on a prospective basis. A public business entity that is a SEC filer should adopt the amendments in this update for its annual or any interim goodwill impairment tests in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019. Early adoption is permitted for interim or annual goodwill impairment tests performed on testing dates after January 1, 2017. The adoption of this ASU will not have a material impact to the consolidated financial statements at this time.

In May 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-09: “Compensation – Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Scope of Modification Accounting”. The amendments in this update provide guidance about which changes to the terms or conditions of a share-based payment award require an entity to apply modification accounting in Topic 718. An entity should account for the effects of a modification unless all the following are met: 1.) The fair value (or calculated value or intrinsic value, if such an alternative measurement method is used) of the modified award is the same as the fair value (or calculated value or intrinsic value, if such an alternative measurement method is used) of the original award immediately before the original award is modified. If the modification does not affect any of the inputs to the valuation technique that the entity uses to value the award, the entity is not required to estimate the value immediately before and after the modification. 2.) The vesting conditions of the modified award are the same as the vesting conditions of the original award immediately before the original award is modified. 3.) The classification of the modified award as an equity instrument or a liability instrument is the same as the classification of the original award immediately before the original award is modified. The current disclosure requirements in Topic 718 apply regardless of whether an entity is required to apply modification accounting under the amendments in this update. The amendments in this update are effective for public business entities for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those annual periods. The Company does not anticipate a material impact to the consolidated financial statements at this time.

In August 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-12: “Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815): Targeted Improvements to Accounting for Hedging Activities”. The updated guidance makes targeted changes to the existing hedge accounting model to better align the accounting rules with a company’s risk management activities, and to simplify the application of the hedge accounting model. ASU 2017-12 expands the types of transactions eligible for hedge accounting, eliminates the requirement to separately measure and present hedge ineffectiveness, simplifies the way assessments of hedge ineffectiveness may be performed and relaxes the documentation requirements for entering into hedging positions. ASU 2017-12 is effective for public business entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, with early adoption, including adoption in an interim period, permitted. The Company early adopted ASU 2017-12 on July 1, 2018. ASU 2017-12 requires a modified retrospective transition method in which the Company will recognize the cumulative effect of the change on the opening balance of each affected component of equity in the statement of financial position as of the date of adoption. The Company anticipates that the impact of the adoption is not expected to have a significant impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

In February 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-02, “Income Statement – Reporting Comprehensive Income (Topic 220): Reclassification of Certain Tax Effects from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income.” The ASU required a reclassification from accumulated other comprehensive income to retained earnings for stranded tax effects resulting from the newly enacted federal corporate income tax rate as a result of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act. The amount of the reclassification is the difference between the historical corporate income tax rate and the newly enacted twenty-one percent corporate income tax rate. The Company chose to early adopt the new standard for the year ending December 31, 2017, as allowed under the new standard. The amount of the reclassification for the Company was $215 thousand.

In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-13, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Disclosure Framework-Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement . The amendment modifies the disclosure requirements for fair value measurements by removing, modifying, or adding certain disclosures. The revised guidance is effective for all companies for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, and interim periods within those years. Companies are permitted to early adopt any eliminated or modified disclosure requirements and delay adoption of the additional disclosure requirements until their effective date. The removed and modified disclosures will be adopted on a retrospective basis and the new disclosures will be

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ado pted on a prospective basis. The revised guidance is not expected to have a material impact on our financial condition or results of operations.

In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-14, Compensation - Retirement Benefits - Defined Benefit Plans - General (Topic 715-20) . The amendment modifies the disclosure requirements for employers that sponsor defined benefit pension or other postretirement plans. The revised guidance is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2020, with early adoption permitted. The revised guidance is not expected to have a material impact on our financial condition or results of operations.

  1. ACQUISTIONS

Effective September 1, 2018, the Company closed the previously announced acquisition of Lassus Wherley. The acquisition is consistent with the Company’s strategy to grow its wealth management business both organically and through strategic acquisitions. The purchase price included equity of $4.5 million as well as cash. The Company is still in the process of evaluating the final purchase accounting allocation. Any adjustment resulting from the evaluation is not expected to be material. In accordance with FASB ASC 805-10 (Subtopic 25-15), the Company has up to one year from date of acquisition to complete this assessment. This acquisition contributed to the increase in the Company’s goodwill and other intangible assets during the quarter ended September 30, 2018. Goodwill and intangible assets related to the acquisition are deductible for tax purposes.

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Item 2

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION

AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS: This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements are not historical facts and include expressions about Management’s view of future financial condition and results of operations, Management’s confidence and strategies and Management’s expectations about new and existing programs and products, relationships, opportunities and market conditions. These statements may be identified by such forward-looking terminology as “expect”, “look”, “believe”, “anticipate”, “may”, “will”, or similar statements or variations of such terms. Actual results may differ materially from such forward-looking statements. Factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated by such forward-looking statements include, among others, those risk factors identified in the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017, in addition to/which include the following:

• inability to successfully grow our business and implement our strategic plan, including an inability to generate revenues to offset the increased personnel and other costs related to the strategic plan;

• the impact of anticipated higher operating expenses in 2018 and beyond;

• inability to successfully integrate the operations of wealth management firms that we acquire;

• inability to successfully generate deposits to appropriately fund our growth;

• inability to successfully integrate our expanded employee base;

• an unexpected decline in the economy, in particular in our New Jersey and New York market areas;

• declines in our net interest margin caused by the interest rate environment and/or our highly competitive market;

• declines in values in our investment portfolio;

• higher than expected increases in our allowance for loan and lease losses;

• higher than expected increases in loan and lease losses or in the level of nonperforming loans;

• changes in the federal or New Jersey tax code;

• the imposition of tariffs or other domestic or international governmental policies impacting the value of the products of the Bank’s borrowers;

• changes in interest rates;

• decline in real estate values within our market areas;

• legislative and regulatory actions (including the impact of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, Basel III and related regulations) subject us to additional regulatory oversight, which may result in increased compliance costs;

• successful cyberattacks against our IT infrastructure and that of our IT providers;

• higher than expected FDIC insurance premiums;

• adverse weather conditions;

• inability to successfully generate new business in new geographic markets;

• inability to execute upon new business initiatives;

• lack of liquidity to fund our various cash obligations;

• reduction in our lower-cost funding sources;

• our inability to adapt to technological changes;

• claims and litigation pertaining to fiduciary responsibility, environmental laws and other matters; and

• other unexpected material adverse changes in our operations or earnings.

Except as required by law, the Company assumes no responsibility to update such forward-looking statements in the future. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, the Company cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance, or achievements.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES: Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations is based upon the Company’s consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. The preparation of these financial statements requires the Company to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses. Note 1 to the Company’s Audited Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended December 31, 2017 contains a summary of the Company’s significant accounting policies.

Management believes that the Company’s policy with respect to the methodology for the determination of the allowance for loan and lease losses involves a higher degree of complexity and requires Management to make difficult and subjective judgments, which often require assumptions or estimates about highly uncertain matters. Changes in these judgments, assumptions or

42

estimates could materially impact results of operations. This critical policy and its application are periodically reviewed with the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors.

The provision for loan and lease losses is based upon Management’s evaluation of the adequacy of the allowance, including an assessment of known and inherent risks in the portfolio, giving consideration to the size and composition of the loan portfolio, actual loan loss experience, level of delinquencies, detailed analysis of individual loans for which full collectability may not be assured, the existence and estimated fair value of any underlying collateral and guarantees securing the loans, and current economic and market conditions. Although Management uses the best information available, the level of the allowance for loan and lease losses remains an estimate, which is subject to significant judgment and short-term change. Various regulatory agencies, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically review the Company’s allowance for loan and lease losses. Such agencies may require the Company to make additional provisions for loan and lease losses based upon information available to them at the time of their examination. Furthermore, the majority of the Company’s loans are secured by real estate in New Jersey and, to a lesser extent, New York City. Accordingly, the collectability of a substantial portion of the carrying value of the Company’s loan portfolio is susceptible to changes in local market conditions and any adverse economic conditions. Future adjustments to the provision for loan and lease losses and allowance for loan and lease losses may be necessary due to economic, operating, regulatory and other conditions beyond the Company’s control.

The Company accounts for its securities in accordance with “Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities,” which was codified into Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 320. All securities are classified as available for sale and are carried at fair value, with unrealized holding gains and losses reported in other comprehensive income, net of tax with the exception of the Company’s investment in a CRA investment fund which is classified as an equity security. In accordance with ASU 2016-01, “Financial Instruments” unrealized holding gains and losses are marked to market through the income statement.

Management evaluates securities for other-than-temporary impairment on at least a quarterly basis, and more frequently when economic or market conditions warrant such an evaluation. For securities in an unrealized loss position, Management considers the extent and duration of the unrealized loss and the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer. Management also assesses whether it intends to sell, or it is more likely than not that it will be required to sell, a security in an unrealized loss position before recovery of its amortized cost basis. If either of the criteria regarding intent or requirement to sell is met, the entire difference between amortized cost and fair value is recognized as impairment through earnings. For debt securities that do not meet the aforementioned criteria, the amount of impairment is split into two components as follows: 1) other-than-temporary impairment related to credit loss, which must be recognized in the income statement and 2) other-than-temporary impairment related to other factors, which is recognized in other comprehensive income. The credit loss is defined as the difference between the present value of the cash flows expected to be collected and the amortized cost basis. No impairment charges were recognized in the three or six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017.

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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY: The following table presents certain key aspects of our performance for the three months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017.

(Dollars in thousands, except share and per share data) For the Three Months Ended September 30, — 2018 (1)(2) 2017 Change — 2018 vs 2017
Results of Operations:
Net interest income $ 28,142 $ 29,992 $ (1,850 )
Provision for loan and lease losses 500 400 100
Net interest income after provision for loan and lease losses 27,642 29,592 (1,950 )
Wealth management fee income 8,200 5,790 2,410
Other income 2,783 3,041 (258 )
Operating expense 24,284 21,961 2,323
Income before income tax expense 14,341 16,462 (2,121 )
Income tax expense 3,617 (3) 6,256 (2,639 )
Net income $ 10,724 $ 10,206 $ 518
Total revenue (Net interest income plus wealth management fee income and other income) $ 39,125 $ 38,823 $ 302
Diluted earnings per share $ 0.56 $ 0.56 $ —
Diluted average shares outstanding 19,240,098 18,123,268 1,116,830
Return on average assets annualized (ROAA) 0.99 % 0.97 % 0.02 %
Return on average equity annualized (ROAE) 9.68 11.09 (1.41 )

(1) The September 2018 quarter included results of operations of Murphy Capital Management, acquired effective August 1, 2017, Quadrant Capital Management, acquired effective November 1, 2017, and Lassus Wherley acquired effective September 1, 2018.

(2) The September 2018 quarter included $319,000 of severance expense related to the elimination of select positions; $340,000 of professional fees related to investment banking and other fees associated with the Lassus Wherley acquisition; and $325,000 loss on sale of securities, principally related to a restructure of the investment portfolio, which will benefit future earnings. These three items reduced net income by $736,000 EPS by $0.04, ROAA by 0.07%, and ROAE by 0.66%, for the 2018 quarter.

(3) The September 2018 quarter reflected the reduced federal income tax rate due to the new tax law signed in December 2017. Also, the September 2018 quarter included a higher NJ state corporate income tax rate, as signed into law in July 2018, but effective back to January 1, 2018.

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The following table presents certain key aspects of our performance for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017.

(Dollars in thousands, except share and per share data) For the Nine Months Ended September 30, — 2018 (1)(2) 2017 Change — 2018 vs 2017
Results of Operations:
Net interest income $ 85,778 $ 82,555 $ 3,223
Provision for loan and lease losses 2,050 4,200 (2,150 )
Net interest income after provision for loan and lease losses 83,728 78,355 5,373
Wealth management fee income 24,693 15,694 8,999
Other income 8,245 8,327 (82 )
Operating expense 72,562 61,360 11,202
Income before income tax expense 44,104 41,016 3,088
Income tax expense 10,663 14,888 (4,225 )
Net income $ 33,441 $ 26,128 $ 7,313
Total revenue (Net interest income plus wealth management fee income and other income) $ 118,716 $ 106,576 $ 12,140
Diluted earnings per share $ 1.75 $ 1.47 $ 0.28
Diluted average shares outstanding 19,066,986 17,753,731 1,313,255
Return on average assets annualized (ROAA) 1.04 % 0.86 % 0.18 %
Return on average equity annualized (ROAE) 10.43 9.94 0.49

(1) The September 2018 nine months included results of operations of the Equipment Finance team hired in April 2017, Murphy Capital Management, acquired effective August 1, 2017, Quadrant Capital Management, acquired effective November 1, 2017, and Lassus Wherley acquired effective September 1, 2018.

(2) The September 2018 nine months reflected the reduced Federal income tax rate due to the new tax law signed in December 2017. The September 2018 nine months included a $458,000 reduction in income taxes, while the September nine months 2017 included a $662,000 reduction in income taxes, both associated with the vesting of restricted stock under ASU 2016-09. Also, the nine months ended September 2018 included a higher NJ state corporate income tax rate, as signed into law in July 2018, but effective back to January 1, 2018.

2018 2017 2018 vs 2017
Selected Balance Sheet Ratios:
Total capital (Tier I + II) to risk-weighted assets 15.15 % 14.84 % 0.31 %
Tier I leverage ratio 9.80 9.04 0.76
Loans to deposits 103.81 100.16 3.65
Allowance for loan and lease losses to total loans 0.98 0.98
Allowance for loan and lease losses to nonperforming loans 347.82 269.33 78.49
Nonperforming loans to total loans 0.28 0.37 (0.09 )

For the quarter ended September 30, 2018, the Company recorded net income of $10.72 million and diluted earnings per share of $0.56, compared to $10.21 million and $0.56 for the same three-month period last year. The 2018 quarter included $319,000 of severance expense related to the elimination of select positions; $340,000 of professional fees related to investment banking and other fees associated with the Lassus Wherley acquisition; and $325,000 loss on sale of securities, principally related to a restructure of the investment portfolio, which will benefit future earnings. These three items reduced net income by $736,000 and reduced earnings per share by $0.04 for the 2018 quarter.

The Company recorded net income of $33.44 million and diluted earnings per share of $1.75 for the nine months ended September 30, 2018, compared to $26.13 million and $1.47, respectively, for the nine months ended September 30, 2017, reflecting increases of $7.31 million, or 28%, and $0.28 per share, or 19%, respectively.

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The Company’s total revenue increased $12.14 million when comparing the 2018 nine-month period to the 2017 nine-month period. Of the total revenue increase, $9.00 million (or 74%) was provided by increased wealth management fee income. Increased wealth manage ment business and income has been driven by the Company’s Strategy.

CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS: For a discussion of our contractual obligations, see the information set forth in the Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017 under the heading “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations – Contractual Obligations.”

OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS: For a discussion of our off-balance sheet arrangements, see the information set forth in the Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017 under the heading “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations – Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements.”

EARNINGS ANALYSIS

NET INTEREST INCOME (“NII”) / NET INTEREST MARGIN (“NIM”) / AVERAGE BALANCE SHEET:

A major source of the Company’s operating income is net interest income, which is the difference between interest and dividends earned on earning assets and fees earned on loans, and interest paid on interest-bearing liabilities. Earning assets include loans, investment securities, interest-earning deposits and federal funds sold. Interest-bearing liabilities include interest-bearing checking, savings and time deposits, Federal Home Loan Bank advances, subordinated debt and other borrowings. Net interest income is determined by the difference between the average yields earned on earning assets and the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities (“net interest spread”) and the relative amounts of earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. Net interest margin is calculated as net interest income annualized as a percent of total interest earning assets. The Company’s net interest income, spread and margin are affected by regulatory, economic and competitive factors that influence interest rates, loan demand and deposit flows and general levels of nonperforming assets.

The following tables summarize the Company’s net interest income and margin, on a fully tax-equivalent basis, for the periods indicated:

Three Months Ended — September 30, 2018 Three Months Ended — September 30, 2017
NII NIM NII NIM
NII/NIM before the below items $ 28,204 2.66% $ 27,768 2.70%
Prepayment premiums received on multifamily loan paydowns 338 0.03% 1,274 0.13%
Fees recognized on full paydowns of select C&I loans 0 0.00% 1,235 0.12%
NII/NIM as reported $ 28,542 2.69% $ 30,277 2.95%
Nine Months Ended — September 30, 2018 Nine Months Ended — September 30, 2017
NII NIM NII NIM
NII/NIM before the below items $ 85,111 2.70% $ 79,545 2.68%
Prepayment premiums received on multifamily loan paydowns 1,508 0.04% 2,568 0.09%
Fees recognized on full paydowns of select C&I loans 321 0.01% 1,235 0.04%
NII/NIM as reported $ 86,940 2.75% $ 83,348 2.81%

Net interest income and net interest margin as reported for the third quarter of 2018 decreased when compared to the third quarter of 2017. The decrease was due to decreases in prepayment premiums and in fees recognized on full paydowns of select C&I loans as shown above, as well as an increase in the cost of deposits, partially offset by the effect of the increased market rates on adjustable rate assets, as well as the change in the composition of the loan portfolio from lower yielding multifamily loans (included in Commercial Mortgages in the Average Balance Sheet table) into higher yielding C&I and Equipment Finance loans (included in Commercial Loans in the Average Balance Sheet table).

Net interest income for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 increased when compared to the same nine months of 2017 due principally to a $250 million increase in interest earning assets, as well as the effect of the increased market rates on adjustable rate assets and the remix of the loan portfolio from lower yielding multifamily loans (included in Commercial Mortgages in the Average Balance Sheet table) into higher yielding C&I and Equipment Finance loans (included in Commercial Loans in the Average Balance Sheet table), partially offset by decreases in prepayment premiums and in fees recognized on full paydowns of select C&I loans as shown above, as well as an increase in the cost of deposits.

Net interest margin as reported for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 decreased when compared to the same nine m onths of 2017. The decrease was due to decreases in prepayment premiums and in fees recognized on full paydowns of select C&I

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loans as shown above, as well as an increase in the cost of deposits , partially offset by the effect of the increased market rate s on our adjustable rate assets, as well as the remix of the loan portfolio from lower yielding multifamily loans (included in Commercial Mortgages in the Average Balance Sheet table) into higher yielding C&I and Equipment Finance loans (included in Commer cial Loans in the Average Balance Sheet table).

The issuance of $35 million of subordinated debt in mid-December 2017 negatively impacted net interest income and net interest margin slightly in the 2018 quarter and nine-month periods. Also, NII and NIM for the September 2018 quarter was negatively impacted by the payoff of two higher yielding C&I loans totaling $35 million near the end of June 2018.

The following table summarizes the Company’s loans closed for the periods indicated:

For the Three Months Ended — September 30, September 30,
(In thousands) 2018 2017
Residential mortgage loans originated for portfolio $ 14,412 $ 22,322
Residential mortgage loans originated for sale 6,717 10,596
Total residential mortgage loans 21,129 32,918
Commercial real estate loans 23,950 24,870
Multifamily properties 12,328 85,488
Commercial and industrial (C&I) loans (A) (B) 133,973 131,321
Small business administration 4,800 4,560
Wealth Lines of Credit (A) 6,100 15,200
Total commercial loans 181,151 261,439
Installment loans 1,634 1,967
Home equity lines of credit (A) 10,273 6,879
Total loans closed $ 214,187 $ 303,203

(A) Includes loans and lines of credit that closed in the period, but were not necessarily funded.

(B) Includes equipment finance leases and loans.

For the Nine Months Ended — September 30, September 30,
(In thousands) 2018 2017
Residential mortgage loans originated for portfolio $ 48,271 $ 141,986
Residential mortgage loans originated for sale 20,877 20,202
Total residential mortgage loans 69,148 162,188
Commercial real estate loans 79,115 105,017
Multifamily properties 38,071 211,437
Commercial and industrial (C&I) loans (A) (B) 390,203 417,927
Small business administration 19,810 10,160
Wealth Lines of Credit (A) 36,898 37,305
Total commercial loans 564,097 781,846
Installment loans 4,020 6,188
Home equity lines of credit (A) 17,861 19,296
Total loans closed $ 655,126 $ 969,518

(A) Includes loans and lines of credit that closed in the period, but were not necessarily funded.

(B) Includes equipment finance leases and loans.

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The Company has managed its balance sheet such that multifamily and 1-4 family residential loans declined as a percentage of the overall loan portfolio and C&I loans became a larger percentage of the overall loan portfolio.

At September 30, 2018, December 31, 2017 and September 30, 2017, the Bank had a concentration in commercial real estate (“CRE”) loans as defined by applicable regulatory guidance.

The following table presents such concentration levels for the following periods:

2018 2017 2017
Multifamily mortgage loans as a percent of total regulatory capital of the Bank 245 % 286 % 329 %
Non-owner occupied commercial real estate loans as a percent of total regulatory capital of the Bank 171 180 200
Total CRE concentration 416 % 466 % 529 %

The Bank believes it addresses the key elements in the risk management framework laid out by its regulators for the effective management of CRE concentration risks.

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The following tables reflect the components of the average balance sheet and of net interest income for the periods indicated:

Average Balance Sheet

Unaudited

Three Months Ended

September 30, 2018 — Average Income/ September 30, 2017 — Average Income/
(Dollars in thousands) Balance Expense Yield Balance Expense Yield
ASSETS:
Interest-earning assets:
Investments:
Taxable (1) $ 367,955 $ 2,385 2.59 % $ 302,669 $ 1,564 2.07 %
Tax-exempt (1) (2) 19,201 179 3.73 27,099 194 2.86
Loans (2) (3):
Residential mortgages 563,066 4,671 3.32 612,904 4,934 3.22
Commercial mortgages 1,960,801 18,488 3.77 2,120,360 19,879 3.75
Commercial 1,109,492 13,055 4.71 795,063 9,654 4.86
Installment 72,246 674 3.73 77,616 611 3.15
Home equity 58,082 682 4.70 67,251 653 3.88
Other 439 11 10.02 563 11 7.82
Total loans 3,764,126 37,581 3.99 3,673,757 35,742 3.89
Federal funds sold 101 0.25 101 0.25
Interest-earning deposits 95,014 418 1.76 103,103 276 1.07
Total interest-earning assets 4,246,397 40,563 3.82 % 4,106,729 37,776 3.68 %
Noninterest-earning assets:
Cash and due from banks 5,141 4,732
Allowance for loan and lease losses (38,473 ) (36,547 )
Premises and equipment 28,216 29,996
Other assets 103,422 86,493
Total noninterest-earning assets 98,306 84,674
Total assets $ 4,344,703 $ 4,191,403
LIABILITIES:
Interest-bearing deposits:
Checking $ 1,148,921 $ 2,644 0.92 % $ 1,128,112 $ 1,487 0.53 %
Money markets 1,065,338 3,261 1.22 1,084,009 1,580 0.58
Savings 118,996 17 0.06 120,893 16 0.05
Certificates of deposit - retail 538,985 2,545 1.89 502,637 1,864 1.48
Subtotal interest-bearing deposits 2,872,240 8,467 1.18 2,835,651 4,947 0.70
Interest-bearing demand - brokered 180,000 796 1.77 180,000 737 1.64
Certificates of deposit - brokered 61,192 394 2.58 87,095 481 2.21
Total interest-bearing deposits 3,113,432 9,657 1.24 3,102,746 6,165 0.79
FHLB advances and borrowings 167,153 1,038 2.48 98,114 439 1.79
Capital lease obligation 8,614 103 4.78 9,303 112 4.82
Subordinated debt 83,115 1,223 5.89 48,841 783 6.41
Total interest-bearing liabilities 3,372,314 12,021 1.43 % 3,259,004 7,499 0.92 %
Noninterest-bearing liabilities:
Demand deposits 495,163 538,484
Accrued expenses and other liabilities 33,943 25,807
Total noninterest-bearing liabilities 529,106 564,291
Shareholders’ equity 443,283 368,108
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity $ 4,344,703 $ 4,191,403
Net interest income (tax-equivalent basis) 28,542 30,277
Net interest spread 2.39 % 2.76 %
Net interest margin (4) 2.69 % 2.95 %
Tax equivalent adjustment (400 ) (285 )
Net interest income $ 28,142 $ 29,992

(1) Average balances for available for sale securities are based on amortized cost.

(2) Interest income is presented on a tax-equivalent basis using a 21 percent federal tax rate at September 30, 2018 and a 35 percent federal tax rate at September 30, 2017.

(3) Loans are stated net of unearned income and include nonaccrual loans.

(4) Net interest income on a tax-equivalent basis as a percentage of total average interest-earning assets.

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Average Balance Sheet

Unaudited

Nine Months Ended

September 30, 2018 — Average Income/ September 30, 2017 — Average Income/
(Dollars in thousands) Balance Expense Yield Balance Expense Yield
ASSETS:
Interest-earning assets:
Investments:
Taxable (1) $ 356,453 $ 6,382 2.39 % $ 295,348 $ 4,545 2.05 %
Tax-exempt (1) (2) 21,365 558 3.48 26,453 583 2.94
Loans (2) (3):
Residential mortgages 566,600 14,110 3.32 582,785 14,145 3.24
Commercial mortgages 1,986,497 55,868 3.75 2,080,740 56,265 3.61
Commercial 1,042,609 35,938 4.60 719,354 23,301 4.32
Commercial construction 128 4 4.17
Installment 75,279 1,979 3.51 72,829 1,666 3.05
Home equity 61,964 2,028 4.36 67,061 1,822 3.62
Other 448 34 10.12 520 34 8.72
Total loans 3,733,397 109,957 3.93 3,523,417 97,237 3.68
Federal funds sold 101 0.25 101 0.25
Interest-earning deposits 96,402 1,170 1.62 112,221 716 0.85
Total interest-earning assets 4,207,718 118,067 3.74 % 3,957,540 103,081 3.47 %
Noninterest-earning assets:
Cash and due from banks 4,831 10,297
Allowance for loan and lease losses (37,947 ) (34,655 )
Premises and equipment 28,722 30,139
Other assets 100,867 78,938
Total noninterest-earning assets 96,473 84,719
Total assets $ 4,304,191 $ 4,042,259
LIABILITIES:
Interest-bearing deposits:
Checking $ 1,121,748 $ 6,369 0.76 % $ 1,078,015 $ 3,448 0.43 %
Money markets 1,033,313 7,639 0.99 1,067,942 3,718 0.46
Savings 121,176 49 0.05 120,939 49 0.05
Certificates of deposit - retail 550,101 7,024 1.70 469,867 5,084 1.44
Subtotal interest-bearing deposits 2,826,338 21,081 0.99 2,736,763 12,299 0.60
Interest-bearing demand - brokered 180,000 2,280 1.69 180,000 2,183 1.62
Certificates of deposit - brokered 65,677 1,222 2.48 91,158 1,465 2.14
Total interest-bearing deposits 3,072,015 24,583 1.07 3,007,921 15,947 0.71
FHLB advances and borrowings 158,612 2,563 2.15 78,704 1,096 1.86
Capital lease obligation 8,789 316 4.79 9,456 341 4.81
Subordinated debt 83,086 3,665 5.88 48,809 2,349 6.42
Total interest-bearing liabilities 3,322,502 31,127 1.25 % 3,144,890 19,733 0.84 %
Noninterest-bearing liabilities:
Demand deposits 523,620 524,805
Accrued expenses and other liabilities 30,533 22,262
Total noninterest-bearing liabilities 554,153 547,067
Shareholders’ equity 427,536 350,302
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity $ 4,304,191 $ 4,042,259
Net interest income (tax-equivalent basis) 86,940 83,348
Net interest spread 2.49 % 2.63 %
Net interest margin (4) 2.75 % 2.81 %
Tax equivalent adjustment (1,162 ) (793 )
Net interest income $ 85,778 $ 82,555

(1) Average balances for available for sale securities are based on amortized cost.

(2) Interest income is presented on a tax-equivalent basis using a 21 percent federal tax rate at September 30, 2018 and a 35 percent federal tax rate at September 30, 2017.

(3) Loans are stated net of unearned income and include nonaccrual loans.

(4) Net interest income on a tax-equivalent basis as a percentage of total average interest-earning assets.

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The effect of volume and rate changes on net interest income (on a tax-equivalent basis) for the periods indicated are shown below:

For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2018
Difference due to Change In
Change In: Income/
(In Thousands): Volume Rate Expense
ASSETS:
Investments $ 313 $ 493 $ 806
Loans 1,378 461 1,839
Interest-earning deposits (24 ) 166 142
Total interest income $ 1,667 $ 1,120 $ 2,787
LIABILITIES:
Interest-bearing checking $ 80 $ 1,077 $ 1,157
Money market 97 1,584 1,681
Savings 1 1
Certificates of deposit - retail 145 536 681
Certificates of deposit - brokered (158 ) 71 (87 )
Interest bearing demand brokered - 59 59
Borrowed funds 399 200 599
Capital lease obligation (9 ) (9 )
Subordinated debt 506 (66 ) 440
Total interest expense $ 1,060 $ 3,462 $ 4,522
Net interest income $ 607 $ (2,342 ) $ (1,735 )
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018
Difference due to Change In
Change In: Income/
(In Thousands): Volume Rate Expense
ASSETS:
Investments $ 934 $ 878 $ 1,812
Loans 7,271 5,449 12,720
Interest-earning deposits (114 ) 568 454
Total interest income $ 8,091 $ 6,895 $ 14,986
LIABILITIES:
Interest-bearing checking $ 142 $ 2,778 $ 2,920
Money market (22 ) 3,943 3,921
Savings 1 1
Certificates of deposit - retail 943 997 1,940
Certificates of deposit - brokered (452 ) 209 (243 )
Interest bearing demand brokered 97 97
Borrowed funds 1,123 344 1,467
Capital lease obligation (25 ) (25 )
Subordinated debt 1,514 (198 ) 1,316
Total interest expense $ 3,224 $ 8,170 $ 11,394
Net interest income $ 4,867 $ (1,275 ) $ 3,592

Interest income on interest-earning assets, on a fully tax-equivalent basis, totaled $40.6 million for the third quarter of 2018 compared to $37.8 million for the third quarter of 2017, reflecting an increase of $2.8 million, or 7 percent. Average interest-earning assets totaled $4.25 billion for the third quarter of 2018, an increase of $139.7 million, or 3 percent, from the same period of 2017. The average balance of the commercial loan portfolio increased $314.4 million, or 40 percent, from the third quarter of 2017, to $1.11 billion for the third quarter of 2018. The increase in this portfolio was attributed to: the addition of seasoned bankers including an equipment finance team in 2017; a continued focus on client service and value-added aspects of the lending process; and a continued focus on markets outside of the immediate branch service area, including markets around the Teaneck and Princeton, New Jersey private banking offices. This increase was partially offset by a decrease in the average balance of the commercial mortgage portfolio (which includes multifamily mortgage loans) of $159.6 million, or 8 percent, to $1.96 billion for the third quarter of 2018 when compared to the same period in 2017. The Company continued to manage its balance sheet such

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that lower yielding, primarily fixed rate multifamily loans declined as a percentage of the overall loan portfolio and higher yielding, primarily floating rate or short duration C&I loans became a larger percentage of the overall loan portfolio. The average balance of investment securities totaled $387.2 million for the third quarter of 2018 compared to $329.8 million for the same quarter of 2017 reflecting an increase of $57.4 million, or 17 percent. This increase coincid es with the Company’s desire to increase liquid portfolios.

For the quarters ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, the average rates earned on interest-earning assets were 3.82 percent and 3.68 percent, respectively, an increase of 14 basis points. The increase in average rates on loans was due to an increase in market rates and a shift from lower yielding commercial mortgages into higher yielding commercial loans (C&I and equipment financings).

For the third quarter of 2018, the average balance of interest-bearing deposits was $3.11 billion, an increase of $10.7 million, or less than 1 percent, from the average balance for the same period of 2017. The growth in customer deposits (excluding brokered CDs and brokered interest-bearing demand deposits, but including reciprocal funds discussed below) has come from: an increase in retail deposits from our branch network; focus on providing high-touch client service; and a full array of treasury management products that support core deposit growth.

Average rates paid on total interest-bearing deposits were 124 basis points and 79 basis points for the third quarters of 2018 and 2017, respectively, an increase of 45 basis points. The increase in the average rate paid on deposits was principally due to growth in higher costing certificates of deposit and money market accounts and competitive pressures in attracting new deposits.

The average balance of borrowings totaled $167.2 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2018, an increase of $69.0 million when compared to the same period of 2017. The increase was principally due to an increase in overnight borrowings and $70.0 million in FHLB advances used to fund loans, the maturity of FHLB advances and replace $143.5 million of maturing listing service deposits. The Company has chosen not to participate in listing service programs at this time, so maturing listing service deposits are not replaced with new listing service deposits.

The Company is a participant in the Reich & Tang Demand Deposit Marketplace (“DDM”) program and the Promontory. The Company uses these deposit sweep services to place customer funds into interest-bearing demand (checking) accounts issued by other participating banks. Customer funds are placed at one or more participating banks to ensure that each deposit customer is eligible for the full amount of FDIC insurance. As a program participant, the Company receives reciprocal amounts of deposits from other participating banks. The DDM program is considered to be a source of brokered deposits for bank regulatory purposes. However, the Company considers these reciprocal deposits to be in-market customer deposits as distinguished from traditional out-of-market brokered deposits. Such reciprocal deposit balances are included in the Company’s interest-bearing checking balances. The average balance of reciprocal deposits was $413.2 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2018 compared to $386.9 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2017.

The average balance of brokered interest-bearing demand deposits was $180.0 million for the third quarters of both 2017 and 2018. This is the minimum level required to support the Company’s existing $180.0 million of interest rate swaps, transacted previously as part of the Company’s interest rate risk management program.

In December 2017, the Company issued $35.0 million of subordinated debt ($34.1 million net of issuance costs) bearing interest at an annual rate of 4.75 percent for the first five years, and thereafter at an adjustable rate until maturity in December 2027 or earlier redemption. In June 2016, the Company issued $50.0 million of subordinated debt ($48.7 million net of issuance costs) bearing interest at an annual rate of 6 percent for the first five years, and thereafter at an adjustable rate and until maturity in June 2026 or earlier redemption. For the third quarter of 2018, the average balance of the subordinated debt was $83.1 million compared to $48.8 million for the same period in 2017.

Interest income on earning assets, on a fully tax-equivalent basis increased by $15.0 million, or 15 percent, for the first nine months of 2018 compared to the same period in 2017. For the nine months ended September 30, 2018, average interest-earning assets increased $250.2 million to $4.21 billion from $3.96 billion for the same period in 2017. For the nine months ended September 30, 2018 the average balance of the commercial portfolio increased $323.3 million, or 45 percent, from the same period in 2017. The increase in this portfolio was attributed to: the addition of seasoned bankers including an equipment finance team in 2017; a continued focus on client service and value-added aspects of the lending process; and a continued focus on markets outside of the immediate branch service area, including markets around the Teaneck and Princeton private banking offices. For the nine months ended September 30, 2018 the average balance of the commercial mortgage portfolio (which includes multifamily mortgage loans) decreased $94.2 million to $1.99 billion from the same period in 2017. The Company continued to manage its balance sheet such that lower yielding, primarily fixed rate multifamily loans declined as a percentage of the overall loan portfolio and higher yielding, primarily floating rate or short duration C&I loans became a larger percentage of the overall loan portfolio.

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For the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, the average rates earned on interest-earning assets was 3.74 percent and 3.47 percent, respectively, an increase of 27 basis points. The increase in average rates on loans was due to an increase in market rates and a shift from lower yielding commercial mortgages into higher yielding commercial loans (C&I and equipment financings).

For the nine months ended September 30, 2018, the average balance of interest-bearing deposits was $3.07 billion, increasing $64.1 million, or 2 percent, from the average balance of $3.01 billion for the same 2017 period. The growth in customer deposits (excluding brokered CDs and brokered interest-bearing demand, but including funds from reciprocal deposits) was $89.6 million for the first nine months of 2018 when compared to the same period in 2017. Reciprocal deposit balances are included in the Company’s interest-bearing checking balances. The average balance of reciprocal deposits was $387.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 compared to $393.2 million for the same 2017 period.

Average rates paid on interest-bearing deposits for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 were 107 basis points compared to 71 basis points for the same period in 2017, reflecting an increase of 36 basis points. The increase in the average rate paid on deposits was principally due to growth in higher costing certificates of deposit and money market accounts and competitive pressures in attracting new deposits.

The average balance of borrowings increased by $79.9 million to $158.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 when compared to the same 2017 period. The increase was principally due to an increase in overnight borrowings and $70.0 million in FHLB advances used to fund loans, the maturity of FHLB advances and replace $143.5 million of maturing listing service deposits. The Company has chosen not to participate in listing service programs at this time, so maturing listing service deposits are not replaced with new listing service deposits.

As previously stated, in December 2017, the Company issued $35.0 million of subordinated debt ($34.1 million net of issuance costs) bearing interest at an annual rate of 4.75 percent for the first five years, and thereafter at an adjustable rate until maturity in December 2027 or earlier redemption. In June 2016, the Company issued $50.0 million of subordinated debt ($48.7 million net of issuance costs) bearing interest at an annual rate of 6 percent for the first five years, and thereafter at an adjustable rate and until maturity in June 2026 or earlier redemption. For the nine months ended September 30, 2018, the average balance of the subordinated debt was $83.1 million compared to $48.8 million from the same period in 2017.

INVESTMENT SECURITIES: Investment securities are purchased, sold and/or maintained as a part of the Company’s overall balance sheet management and in response to interest rate risk management strategies, changes in interest rates, liquidity needs, prepayment speeds and/or other factors. Investment securities available for sale are carried at estimated fair value, and unrealized changes in fair value are recognized as a separate component of shareholders’ equity, net of income taxes. Realized gains and losses are recognized in income at the time the securities are sold. Trading and equity securities are carried at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses recorded in non-interest income.

At September 30, 2018, the Company had investment securities available for sale with a fair value of $368.6 million compared with $327.6 million at December 31, 2017. Net unrealized losses (net of income tax) of $5.8 million and $1.8 million were included in shareholders’ equity at September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively.

The Company has one equity security (a CRA investment security) with a fair value of $4.7 million at September 30, 2018. The Company recorded a $151 thousand unrealized loss in securities losses, net on the Consolidated Statements of Income for the nine months ended September 30, 2018. Such security has been owned for years for CRA purposes, but under Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2016-01, “Financial Instruments”, equity securities require a quarterly mark to market through the income statement effective January 1, 2018.

The carrying value of investment securities available for sale as of September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017 are shown below:

September 30, December 31,
(In thousands) 2018 2017
U.S. treasury and U.S. government-sponsored agencies $ 99,258 $ 43,701
Mortgage-backed securities-residential (principally U.S. government-sponsored entities) 243,896 243,116
SBA pool securities 4,182 5,205
State and political subdivisions 18,173 24,868
Corporate bond 3,045 3,082
Single-issuer trust preferred security 2,837
CRA investment fund (1) 4,824
Total $ 368,554 $ 327,633

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(1) Reclassified to equity security at January 1, 2018 in accordance with ASU 2016-01, “Financial Instruments”.

The following table presents the contractual maturities and yields of debt securities available for sale, stated at fair value, as of September 30, 2018:

After 1 — But After 5 — But After
Within Within Within 10
(Dollars in thousands) 1 Year 5 Years 10 Years Years Total
U.S. treasury and U.S. government-sponsored agencies $ 9,974 $ 12,425 $ 76,859 $ — $ 99,258
1.25 % 2.30 % 2.94 % 2.69 %
Mortgage-backed securities-residential (1) $ 44 $ 3,015 $ 8,833 $ 232,004 $ 243,896
3.05 % 2.83 % 1.89 % 2.61 % 2.58 %
SBA pool securities $ — $ — $ — $ 4,182 $ 4,182
2.19 % 2.19 %
State and political subdivisions (2) $ 6,047 $ 8,169 $ 1,155 $ 2,802 $ 18,173
2.41 % 2.68 % 2.84 % 2.68 % 2.60 %
Corporate bond $ — $ — $ 3,045 $ — $ 3,045
5.25 % 5.25 %
Total $ 16,065 $ 23,609 $ 89,892 $ 238,988 $ 368,554
1.69 % 2.50 % 2.91 % 2.60 % 2.63 %

(1) Shown using stated final maturity.

(2) Yields presented on a fully tax-equivalent basis using a 21 percent federal tax rate.

OTHER INCOME: The following table presents other income, excluding income from wealth management, which is summarized and discussed subsequently:

(In thousands) For the Three Months Ended September 30, — 2018 2017 Change — 2018 vs 2017
Service charges and fees $ 860 $ 816 $ 44
Bank owned life insurance 349 343 6
Gain on sale of loans (mortgage banking) 87 141 (54 )
Gain on sale of loans at lower of cost or fair value 34 (34 )
Fee income related to loan level, back-to-back swaps 854 888 (34 )
Gain on sale of SBA loans 514 493 21
Other income 444 326 118
Securities losses (325 ) - (325 )
Total other income $ 2,783 $ 3,041 $ (258 )
(In thousands) For the Nine Months Ended September 30, — 2018 2017 Change — 2018 vs 2017
Service charges and fees $ 2,564 $ 2,402 $ 162
Bank owned life insurance 1,030 1,015 15
Gain on sale of loans (mortgage banking) 260 279 (19 )
Gain on sale of loans at lower of cost or fair value 34 (34 )
Fee income related to loan level, back-to-back swaps 2,006 2,635 (629 )
Gain on sale of SBA loans 1,359 790 569
Other income 1,465 1,172 293
Securities losses (439 ) (439 )
Total other income $ 8,245 $ 8,327 $ (82 )

For the quarter ended September 30, 2018, income from the sale of newly originated residential mortgage loans was $87 thousand compared to $141 thousand for the same period in 2017. For the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, income from

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the sale of newly originated residential mortgage loans was $260 thousand and $279 thousand, respectively. Such income is a result of the volume of residential mortgage loans originated for sale in the respective periods.

The third quarter of 2018 included $854 thousand of loan level, back-to-back swap income compared to $888 thousand in the same quarter of 2017. The nine months ended September 30, 2018 included $2.0 million of loan level, back-to-back swap income compared to $2.6 million for the same period of 2017. The program provides a borrower with a degree of interest rate protection on a variable rate loan, while still providing an adjustable rate to the Company, thus helping to manage the Company’s interest rate risk, while contributing to income.

The third quarter of 2018 included $514 thousand of income related to the Company’s SBA lending and sale program compared to $493 thousand for the same quarter in 2017. The nine months ended September 30, 2018 included $1.4 million of income related to the Company’s SBA lending and sale program compared to $790 thousand for the same period in 2017.

Income from the back-to-back swap and SBA programs are dependent on volume, and thus are not linear from quarter to quarter, as some quarters will be higher than others.

The Company recorded a $37 thousand and $151 thousand mark to market loss on its equity security investment in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, respectively, as a result of the adoption of Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2016-01, “Financial Instruments” on January 1, 2018. In addition, the Company recorded a loss of $288 thousand in the third quarter of 2018 related to a restructure of the investment portfolio, which will benefit future earnings. The Company replaced $20 million of lower yielding securities with higher yielding securities, without extending duration. The loss on sale is expected to be fully offset by increased earnings in less than 12 months.

Other income was $444 thousand for the quarter ended September 30, 2018 compared to $326 thousand for the same quarter in 2017. The nine months ended September 30, 2018 included $1.5 million in other income compared to $1.2 million for the same period of 2017. The increase in other income was primarily due to increased fees associated with loans, as well as SBA loan servicing income, throughout the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018.

OPERATING EXPENSES: The following table presents the components of operating expenses for the periods indicated:

(In thousands) For the Three Months Ended September 30, — 2018 2017 Change — 2018 vs 2017
Compensation and employee benefits $ 16,025 $ 13,996 $ 2,029
Premises and equipment 3,399 2,945 454
FDIC assessment 593 583 10
Other Operating Expenses:
Professional and legal fees 1,195 1,452 (257 )
Telephone 275 247 28
Advertising 248 347 (99 )
Provision for ORE 28 28
Amortization of intangible assets 180 31 149
Other 2,341 2,360 (19 )
Total operating expenses $ 24,284 $ 21,961 $ 2,323
(In thousands) For the Nine Months Ended September 30, — 2018 2017 Change — 2018 vs 2017
Compensation and employee benefits $ 46,430 $ 38,660 $ 7,770
Premises and equipment 10,075 8,794 1,281
FDIC assessment 1,798 1,871 (73 )
Other Operating Expenses:
Professional and legal fees 3,487 3,100 387
Telephone 830 747 83
Advertising 973 865 108
Provision for ORE 232 232
Amortization of intangible assets 540 93 447
Other 8,197 7,230 967
Total operating expenses $ 72,562 $ 61,360 $ 11,202

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Increased operating expenses in the three and nine month periods ending September 30, 2018 are principally attributable to: up-front investment banker and other professional fees, as well as ongoing operating expenses including amortization of intangibles, related to the Murphy Capital, Quadrant Capital, and Lassus Wherley wealth acquisitions which closed August 1, 2017, November 1, 2017, and September 1, 2018, respectively; operating expenses associated with the addition of the Equipment Finance team in April 2017; hiring in line with the Company’s strategic plan, as well as normal salary increases; and $319 thousand of severance expense recorded in the three months ended September 30, 2018, associated with the elimination of select positions.

PRIVATE WEALTH MANAGEMENT DIVISION: This division includes: asset management services provided for individuals and institutions; personal trust services, including services as executor, trustee, administrator, custodian and guardian; corporate trust services including services as trustee for pension and profit sharing plans; and other financial planning and advisory services. Officers from the Private Wealth Management Division are available to provide wealth management, trust and investment services at the Bank’s headquarters in Bedminster, at private banking locations in Morristown, Princeton and Teaneck, New Jersey and at the Bank’s subsidiaries, PGB Trust & Investments of Delaware, in Greenville, Delaware, MCM, in Gladstone, New Jersey, Quadrant in Fairfield, New Jersey and Lassus Wherley in New Providence, New Jersey.

The following table presents certain key aspects of the Bank’s Private Wealth Management Division performance for the quarters and the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017.

At or For — Three Months Ended September 30, Change
(In thousands) 2018 2017 2018 vs 2017
Total fee income $ 8,200 $ 5,790 $ 2,410
Compensation and benefits (included in Operating Expenses above) 4,768 3,004 1,764
Other operating expense (included in Operating Expenses above) 2,497 2,179 318
At or For — Nine Months Ended September 30, Change
(In thousands) 2018 2017 2018 vs 2017
Total fee income $ 24,693 $ 15,694 $ 8,999
Compensation and benefits (included in Operating Expenses above) 12,910 7,868 5,042
Other operating expense (included in Operating Expenses above) 7,686 6,250 1,436
Assets under management and/or administration (market value in billions) $6.4 billion $4.8 billion

The market value of the assets under management and/or administration (“AUM/AUA”) of the Private Wealth Management Division was $6.4 billion at September 30, 2018, reflecting an increase of 33 percent from $4.8 billion at September 30, 2017. The increase in AUM/AUA was due to acquisitions of three registered investment advisory firms (“RIA”) and organic growth. Effective August 1, 2017, the Bank acquired MCM, an RIA, based in Gladstone, NJ. MCM contributed approximately $850 million of AUM/AUA at the time of acquisition. Effective November 1, 2017, the Bank acquired Quadrant, an RIA, based in Fairfield, NJ, which contributed approximately $450 million of AUM/AUA at the time of acquisition. Effective September 1, 2018, the Bank acquired Lassus Wherley, an RIA, based in New Providence, NJ, which contributed approximately $550 million of AUM/AUA at the time of acquisition. Organic growth, which includes equity market appreciation, contributed an additional $600 million in AUM/AUA.

In the September 2018 quarter, the Private Wealth Management Division generated $8.2 million in fee income compared to $5.8 million for the September 2017 quarter, reflecting a 42 percent increase. For the nine months ended September 30, 2018, the Private Wealth Management Division generated $24.7 million in fee income compared to $15.7 million for the same period in

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2017, reflecting a 57 percent increase. The growth in fee income was due to the acquisitions noted above, as well as continued new business, partially offset by normal levels of disbursements and outflows.

The Company continues to incorporate wealth management into conversations it has with the Company’s clients across all business lines. The Company has expanded its wealth management team and intends to continue to grow organically and through acquisition.

Operating expenses relative to the Private Wealth Management Division reflected increases due to the MCM, Quadrant and Lassus Wherley acquisitions, overall growth in the business, new hires and select third party expenditures. Remaining expenses are in line with the Company’s Strategic Plan, particularly the hiring of key management and revenue-producing personnel. Generally, revenue and profitability related to the new personnel will lag expenses by several quarters.

The Private Wealth Management Division currently generates adequate revenue to support the salaries, benefits and other expenses of the Division; however, Management believes that the Bank generates adequate liquidity to support the expenses of the Private Wealth Management Division should it be necessary.

NONPERFORMING ASSETS: OREO, loans past due in excess of 90 days and still accruing, and nonaccrual loans are considered nonperforming assets.

The following table sets forth asset quality data on the dates indicated (dollars in thousands):

As of — September 30, June 30, March 31, December 31, September 30,
2018 2018 2018 2017 2017
Loans past due over 90 days and still accruing $ — $ — $ — $ — $ —
Nonaccrual loans 10,722 12,025 13,314 13,530 15,367
Other real estate owned 96 1,608 2,090 2,090 137
Total nonperforming assets $ 10,818 $ 13,633 $ 15,404 $ 15,620 $ 15,504
Performing TDRs $ 19,334 $ 18,665 $ 7,888 $ 9,514 $ 9,658
Loans past due 30 through 89 days and still accruing $ 2,528 $ 3,539 $ 674 $ 246 $ 589
Classified loans $ 51,783 $ 52,515 $ 55,945 $ 41,706 $ 44,170
Impaired loans $ 31,345 $ 30,711 $ 21,223 $ 23,065 $ 25,046
Nonperforming loans as a % of total loans (1) 0.28 % 0.32 % 0.36 % 0.37 % 0.42 %
Nonperforming assets as a % of total assets (1) 0.24 % 0.32 % 0.36 % 0.37 % 0.37 %
Nonperforming assets as a % of total loans plus other real estate owned (1) 0.28 % 0.37 % 0.41 % 0.42 % 0.42 %

(1) Nonperforming loans/assets do not include performing TDRs.

PROVISION FOR LOAN AND LEASE LOSSES : The provision for loan and lease losses was $500 thousand and $400 thousand for the third quarters of 2018 and 2017, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, the provision for loan losses was $2.1 million and $4.2 million, respectively. The reduced provision for loan and lease losses was partially due to low charge-off levels and lower loan growth during the first nine months of 2018. The amount of the loan loss provision and the level of the allowance for loan and lease losses are based upon several factors including Management’s evaluation of probable losses inherent in the portfolio, after consideration of appraised collateral values, financial condition and past credit history of the borrowers, as well as prevailing economic conditions. Commercial credits generally carry a higher risk profile compared to some of the other credits, which is reflected in Management’s determination of the proper level of the allowance for loan and lease losses.

The allowance for loan and lease losses was $37.3 million as of September 30, 2018, compared to $36.4 million at December 31, 2017. As a percentage of loans, the allowance for loan and lease losses was 0.98 percent for both September 30, 2018, and December 31, 2017. The specific reserves on impaired loans were $743 thousand at September 30, 2018 compared to $522 thousand as of December 31, 2017. Total impaired loans were $31.3 million and $23.1 million as of September 30, 2018 and

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December 31, 2017, respectively. The general component of the allowance increased from $35.9 million at December 31, 2017 to $36. 6 million at September 30, 2018.

A summary of the allowance for loan and lease losses for the quarterly periods indicated follows:

(In thousands) September 30, — 2018 2018 March 31, — 2018 December 31, — 2017 2017
Allowance for loan and lease losses:
Beginning of period $ 38,066 $ 37,696 $ 36,440 $ 35,915 $ 35,751
Provision for loan and lease losses 500 300 1,250 1,650 400
Charge-offs/(recoveries), net (1,273 ) 70 6 (1,125 ) (236 )
End of period $ 37,293 $ 38,066 $ 37,696 $ 36,440 $ 35,915
Allowance for loan and lease losses as a % of total loans 0.981 % 1.021 % 1.016 % 0.983 % 0.979 %
General allowance for loan and lease losses as a % of total loans 0.961 % 0.978 % 1.006 % 0.969 % 0.956 %
Allowance for loan and lease losses as a % of non-performing loans 347.82 % 316.56 % 283.13 % 269.33 % 233.72 %

INCOME TAXES: For the third quarters of 2018 and 2017, income tax expense as a percentage of pre-tax income was 25.2 percent and 38.0 percent, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, income tax expense as a percentage of pre-tax income was 24.2 percent and 36.3 percent, respectively. The decrease in the effective tax rate was a result of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, which reduced the Federal corporate income tax rate from 35 percent to 21 percent, effective January 1, 2018.

The Company’s effective rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017 was positively affected by the adoption of ASU 2016-09. The nine months ended September 30, 2018 included a $458 thousand reduction in income taxes, as compared to a $662 thousand reduction in income taxes for the same period in 2017.

On July 1, 2018, the 2019 New Jersey Budget (“Budget”) was passed which established a 2.5 percent surtax on businesses that have New Jersey allocated net income in excess of $1.0 million. The surtax is effective as of January 1, 2018 and will continue through 2019. The surtax will adjust to 1.5 percent for 2020 and 2021. In addition, effective for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2019, banks will be required to file combined reports of taxable income including their parent holding company, their real estate investment trust (“REIT”) subsidiary and all other subsidiaries including those that qualify as New Jersey Investment Companies, and Delaware Investment Holding Companies. The Bank made an adjustment to income tax expense and deferred tax assets/liabilities in the third quarter of 2018 to reflect the new state tax rate, which is effective January 1, 2018. The Company’s effective tax rate did increase as a result of the New Jersey surtax. The Company believes its effective tax rate could increase by one to three percent in 2019 depending on how certain aspects of the new combined reporting rules are applied.

CAPITAL RESOURCES A solid capital base provides the Company with the ability to support future growth and financial strength and is essential to executing the Company’s Strategic Plan – “Expanding Our Reach.” The Company’s capital strategy is intended to provide stability to expand its business, even in stressed environments. Quarterly stress testing is integral to the Company’s capital management process.

The Company strives to maintain capital levels in excess of internal “triggers” and in excess of those considered to be well capitalized under regulatory guidelines applicable to banks. Maintaining an adequate capital position supports the Company’s goal of providing shareholders an attractive and stable long-term return on investment.

Capital for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 was benefitted by net income of $33.4 million and by $14.9 million of voluntary share purchases of authorized but unissued shares by our shareholders under the Dividend Reinvestment Plan (“DRP”). Voluntary share purchases in the DRP can be filled from the Company’s authorized but unissued shares (which benefits capital) and/or in the open market, at the discretion of the Company. During the nine months ended September 30, 2018, 467 thousand of the shares purchased were from authorized but unissued shares, while 515 thousand shares were purchased in the open market.

Quantitative measures established by regulation to ensure capital adequacy require the Bank to maintain minimum amounts and ratios of Total, Common Equity Tier 1 and Tier 1 capital (each as defined in the regulations) to risk-weighted assets (as defined),

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and of Tier 1 capital (as defined) to average assets (as defined). At September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, all of the Bank’s capital ratios remain above the levels required to be considered “well capitalized” and the Company’s capital r atios remain above regulatory requirements.

To be categorized as well capitalized, the Bank must maintain minimum total risk-based, Tier I risk-based, common equity Tier I and Tier I leverage ratios as set forth in the table.

As a result of the recently enacted Economic Growth, Regulatory Relief, and Consumer Protection Act, the federal banking agencies are required to develop a “Community Bank Leverage Ratio” (the ratio of a bank’s tangible equity capital to average total consolidated assets) for financial institutions with assets of less than $10 billion. A “qualifying community bank” that exceeds this ratio will be deemed to be in compliance with all other capital and leverage requirements, including the capital requirements to be considered “well capitalized” under Prompt Corrective Action statutes. The federal banking agencies may consider a financial institution’s risk profile when evaluating whether it qualifies as a community bank for purposes of the capital ratio requirement. The federal banking agencies must set the minimum capital for the new Community Bank Leverage Ratio at not less than 8 percent and not more than 10 percent. A financial institution can elect to be subject to this new definition. The Bank’s leverage ratio is 11.34 percent at September 30, 2018.

The Bank’s regulatory capital amounts and ratios are presented in the following table:

To Be Well For Capital
Capitalized Under For Capital Adequacy Purposes
Prompt Corrective Adequacy Including Capital
Actual Action Provisions Purposes Conservation Buffer (A)
(Dollars in thousands) Amount Ratio Amount Ratio Amount Ratio Amount Ratio
As of September 30, 2018:
Total capital (to risk-weighted assets) $ 526,601 14.69 % $ 358,470 10.00 % $ 286,776 8.00 % $ 353,989 9.88 %
Tier I capital (to risk-weighted assets) 489,308 13.65 286,776 8.00 215,082 6.00 282,295 7.88
Common equity tier I (to risk-weighted assets) 489,306 13.65 233,006 6.50 161,312 4.50 228,525 6.38
Tier I capital (to average assets) 489,308 11.34 215,670 5.00 172,536 4.00 172,536 4.00
As of December 31, 2017:
Total capital (to risk-weighted assets) $ 485,252 14.34 % $ 338,327 10.00 % $ 270,662 8.00 % $ 312,953 9.25 %
Tier I capital (to risk-weighted assets) 448,812 13.27 270,662 8.00 202,996 6.00 245,287 7.25
Common equity tier I (to risk-weighted assets) 448,810 13.27 219,913 6.50 152,247 4.50 194,538 5.75
Tier I capital (to average assets) 448,812 10.61 211,523 5.00 169,219 4.00 169,219 4.00

(A) See footnote on following table

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The Company ’s regulatory capital amounts and ratios are presented in the following table:

To Be Well For Capital
Capitalized Under For Capital Adequacy Purposes
Prompt Corrective Adequacy Including Capital
Actual Action Provisions Purposes Conservation Buffer (A)
(Dollars in thousands) Amount Ratio Amount Ratio Amount Ratio Amount Ratio
As of September 30, 2018:
Total capital (to risk-weighted assets) $ 543,555 15.15 % N/A N/A $ 287,054 8.00 % $ 354,332 9.88 %
Tier I capital (to risk-weighted assets) 423,124 11.79 N/A N/A 215,290 6.00 282,568 7.88
Common equity tier I (to risk-weighted assets) 423,122 11.79 N/A N/A 161,468 4.50 228,746 6.38
Tier I capital (to average assets) 423,124 9.80 N/A N/A 172,669 4.00 172,669 4.00
As of December 31, 2017:
Total capital (to risk-weighted assets) $ 502,334 14.84 % N/A N/A $ 270,866 8.00 % $ 313,189 9.25 %
Tier I capital (to risk-weighted assets) 382,870 11.31 N/A N/A 203,149 6.00 245,472 7.25
Common equity tier I (to risk-weighted assets) 382,868 11.31 N/A N/A 152,362 4.50 194,685 5.75
Tier I capital (to average assets) 382,870 9.04 N/A N/A 169,318 4.00 169,318 4.00

(A) When fully phased in on January 1, 2019, the Basel Rules will require the Company and the Bank to maintain a 2.5% “capital conservation buffer” on top of the minimum risk-weighted asset ratios. The capital conservation buffer is designed to absorb losses during periods of economic stress. Banking institutions with a ratio of (i) CET1 to risk-weighted assets, (ii) Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets or (iii) total capital to risk-weighted assets above the respective minimum but below the capital conservation buffer will face constraints on dividends, equity repurchases and discretionary bonus payments to executive officers based on the amount of the shortfall. The implementation of the capital conservation buffer began on January 1, 2016 at the 0.625% level and will increase by 0.625% on each subsequent January 1, until it reaches 2.5% on January 1, 2019.

The Company’s regulatory total risk based capital ratio beginning June 30, 2016 was benefitted by the $48.7 million (net) subordinated debt issuance that closed in June 2016. At that time, the Company down-streamed approximately $40.0 million of proceeds to the Bank as capital, benefitting all the Bank’s regulatory capital ratios.

In addition, on December 12, 2017, the Company issued $35.0 million in aggregate principal amount of Fixed-to-Floating Subordinated Notes due December 15, 2027. The Company down-streamed approximately $29.1 million of those proceeds to the Bank as capital.

The DRP of Peapack-Gladstone Financial Corporation allows shareholders of the Company to purchase additional shares of common stock using cash dividends without payment of any brokerage commissions or other charges. Shareholders may also make voluntary cash payments of up to $200 thousand per quarter to purchase additional shares of common stock, at a 3 percent discount to market. Voluntary share purchases in the DRP can be filled from the Company’s authorized but unissued shares and/or in the open market, at the discretion of the Company. During the September 2018 quarter, 75 thousand of the shares purchased for the DRP were from authorized but unissued shares, while 247 thousand shares were purchased in the open market. The Company estimates that voluntary share purchases from authorized but unissued shares will be between 50 thousand and 100 thousand shares during the fourth quarter of 2018.

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On October 25, 2018, the Board of Directors declared a regular cash dividend of $0.05 per share payable on November 23, 2018 to shareholders of record on November 8, 2018.

Management believes the Company’s capital position and capital ratios are adequate. Further, Management believes the Company has sufficient capital to support its planned balance sheet growth for the immediate future. The Company continually assesses other potential sources of capital to support future growth.

LIQUIDITY: Liquidity refers to an institution’s ability to meet short-term requirements including funding of loans, deposit withdrawals and maturing obligations, as well as long-term obligations, including potential capital expenditures. The Company’s liquidity risk management is intended to ensure the Company has adequate funding and liquidity to support its assets across a range of market environments and conditions, including stressed conditions. Principal sources of liquidity include cash, temporary investments, securities available for sale, customer deposit inflows, loan and securities repayments and secured borrowings. Other liquidity sources include loan sales and loan participations, which the Company may employ in the event loan volume exceeds deposit growth and/or to restructure the balance sheet to benefit liquidity, interest rate risk position, and/or margin.

Management actively monitors and manages the Company’s liquidity position and believes it is sufficient to meet future needs. Cash and cash equivalents, including federal funds sold and interest-earning deposits, totaled $123.0 million at September 30, 2018. In addition, the Company had $368.6 million in securities designated as available for sale at September 30, 2018. These securities can be sold, or used as collateral for borrowings, in response to liquidity concerns. Securities available for sale with a fair value of $327.5 million as of September 30, 2018 were pledged to secure public funds and for other purposes required or permitted by law. In addition, the Company generates significant liquidity from scheduled and unscheduled principal repayments of loans and mortgage-backed securities.

A further source of liquidity is secured borrowing capacity. At September 30, 2018, unused borrowing commitments totaled $1.3 billion from the FHLB and $903.7 million from the Federal Reserve Bank of New York.

During the third quarter of 2018, the Company experienced net deposit growth of $136.4 million. The increase in customer deposits primarily funded increases of $76.0 million in loans and $21.8 million in investment securities during the third quarter of 2018.

Brokered interest-bearing demand (“overnight”) deposits were $180.0 million at September 30, 2018. The interest rate paid on these deposits allows the Bank to fund at attractive rates and engage in interest rate swaps to hedge its asset-liability interest rate risk. The Company ensures ample available collateralized liquidity as a backup to these short-term brokered deposits. As of September 30, 2018, the Company has transacted pay fixed, receive floating interest rate swaps totaling $230.0 million in notional amount.

The Company has a Board-approved Contingency Funding Plan in place. This plan provides a framework for managing adverse liquidity stress and contingent sources of liquidity. The Company conducts liquidity stress testing on a regular basis to ensure sufficient liquidity in a stressed environment.

Management believes the Company’s liquidity position and sources are adequate.

ITEM 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

ASSET/LIABILITY MANAGEMENT : The Company’s Asset/Liability Committee (“ALCO”) is responsible for developing, implementing and monitoring asset/liability management strategies and advising the Board of Directors on such strategies, as well as the related level of interest rate risk. In this regard, interest rate risk simulation models are prepared on a quarterly basis. These models have the ability to demonstrate balance sheet gaps and predict changes to net interest income and economic/market value of portfolio equity under various interest rate scenarios. In addition, these models, as well as the ALCO processes and reporting, are subject to annual independent third-party review.

The ALCO is generally authorized to manage interest rate risk through the management of capital, cash flows and duration of assets and liabilities, including sales and purchases of assets, as well as additions of wholesale borrowings and other sources of medium/longer term funding. The ALCO is authorized to engage in interest rate swaps as a means of extending the duration of shorter term liabilities.

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The following strategies are among those used to manage interest rate risk:

• Actively market C&I loans, which tend to have adjustable-rate features, and which generate customer relationships that can result in higher core deposit accounts;

• Actively market equipment finance leases and loans, which tend to have shorter terms and higher interest rates than real estate lending;

• Manage residential mortgage portfolio originations to adjustable-rate and/or shorter-term and/or “relationship” loans that may result in core deposit and/or wealth management relationships;

• Actively market core deposit relationships, which are generally longer duration liabilities;

• Utilize medium to longer term certificates of deposit and/or wholesale borrowings to extend liability duration;

• Utilize interest rate swaps to extend liability duration;

• Utilize a loan level / back to back interest rate swap program, which converts a borrower’s fixed rate loan to adjustable rate for the Company;

• Closely monitor and actively manage the investment portfolio, including management of duration, prepayment and interest rate risk;

• Maintain adequate levels of capital; and

• Utilize loan sales, especially longer-term residential sales, and/or loan participations.

The interest rate swap program is administered by the ALCO and follows procedures and documentation in accordance with regulatory guidance and standards as set forth in ASC 815 for cash flow hedges. The program incorporates pre-purchase analysis, liability designation, sensitivity analysis, correlation analysis, daily mark-to-market analysis and collateral posting as required. The Board is advised of all swap activity. In all of these swaps, the Company is receiving floating and paying fixed interest rates with total notional value of $230.0 million as of September 30, 2018, $50.0 million of which was added during the quarter ended June 30, 2018.

In addition, during the second quarter of 2015, the Company initiated a loan level / back-to-back swap program in support of its commercial lending business. Pursuant to this program, the Company extends a floating rate loan and executes a floating to fixed swap with the borrower. At the same time, the Company executes a third-party swap, the terms of which fully offset the fixed exposure and, result in a final floating rate exposure for the Company. As of September 30, 2018, $425.2 million of notional value in swaps were executed and outstanding with borrowers under this program.

As noted above, the ALCO uses simulation modeling to analyze the Company’s net interest income sensitivity, as well as the Company’s economic value of portfolio equity under various interest rate scenarios. The model is based on the actual maturity and repricing characteristics of rate sensitive assets and liabilities. The model incorporates certain loan prepayment, deposit beta and decay, and interest rate assumptions, which management believes to be reasonable as of September 30, 2018. The model assumes changes in interest rates without any proactive change in the balance sheet by management. In the model, the forecasted shape of the yield curve remained static as of September 30, 2018.

In an immediate and sustained 200 basis point increase in market rates at September 30, 2018, net interest income for year 1 would decrease approximately 0.5 percent, when compared to a flat interest rate scenario. In year 2 net interest income increases 2.6 percent, when compared to a flat interest rate scenario.

In an immediate and sustained 100 basis point decrease in market rates at September 30, 2018, net interest income would decline approximately 3.9 percent for year 1 and 6.2 percent for year 2, compared to a flat interest rate scenario.

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The table below shows the estimated changes in the Company’s economic value of portfolio equity (“EVPE”) that would result from an immediate parallel change in the market interest rates at September 30, 2018.

Estimated Increase/
(Dollars in thousands) Decrease in EVPE Present Value of Assets (2)
Change In
Interest
Rates Estimated EVPE Increase/(Decrease)
(Basis Points) EVPE (1) Amount Percent Ratio (3) (basis points)
+200 $ 614,671 $ (1,021 ) (0.17 )% 14.59 % 55
+100 616,708 1,016 0.16 14.35 31
Flat interest rates 615,692 14.04
-100 600,049 (15,643 ) (2.54 ) 13.45 (59 )

(1) EVPE is the discounted present value of expected cash flows from assets and liabilities.

(2) Present value of assets represents the discounted present value of incoming cash flows on interest-earning assets.

(3) EVPE ratio represents EVPE divided by the present value of assets.

Certain shortcomings are inherent in the methodologies used in determining interest rate risk. Simulation modeling requires making certain assumptions that may or may not reflect the manner in which actual yields and costs respond to changes in market interest rates. In this regard, the modeling assumes that the composition of our interest-sensitive assets and liabilities existing at the beginning of a period remains constant over the period being measured and assumes that a particular change in interest rates is reflected uniformly across the yield curve regardless of the duration or repricing of specific assets and liabilities. Accordingly, although the information provides an indication of our interest rate risk exposure at a particular point in time, such measurements are not intended to and do not provide a precise forecast of the effect of changes in market interest rates on our net interest income and will differ from actual results.

Model simulation results indicate the Company is slightly asset sensitive, which indicates the Company’s net interest income should improve slightly in a rising rate environment. Management believes the Company’s interest rate risk position is reasonable.

ITEM 4. Controls and Procedures

The Corporation’s management, with the participation of its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, have evaluated the effectiveness of the Corporation’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) or Rule 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Based on such evaluation, the Corporation’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that the Corporation’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

The Corporation’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have also concluded that there have not been any changes in the Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended September 30, 2018 that have materially affected, or are reasonable likely to materially affect, the Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting.

The Corporation’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, does not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures of our internal controls will prevent all errors and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, provides reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. The design of a control system reflects resource constraints; the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Because there are inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within the Corporation have been or will be detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty and that breakdowns occur because of simple error or mistake. Controls can be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by collusion of two or more people, or by management override of the controls. The design of any system of controls is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events. There can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all future conditions; over time, control may become inadequate because of changes in conditions or deterioration in the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures. Because of the inherent limitations in a cost-effective control system, misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected.

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PART II. OTHE R INFORMATION

ITEM 1. Legal Proceedings

In the normal course of its business, lawsuits and claims may be brought against the Company and its subsidiaries. There is no currently pending or threatened litigation or proceedings against the Company or its subsidiaries, which if adversely decided, we believe would have a material adverse effect on the Company.

ITEM 1A. Risk Factors

There were no material changes in the Corporation’s risk factors during the nine months ended September 30, 2018 from the risk factors disclosed in Part I, Item 1A of the Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017.

ITEM 2. Unr egistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

On September 1, 2018, the Company acquired Lassus Wherley, a registered investment adviser (“RIA”) in New Providence, New Jersey. The Company acquired all of the outstanding stock of Lassus Wherley, which had approximately $550 million of assets under management at closing. The terms of the acquisition included cash and stock due on closing, and contingent post-closing payments of common stock based upon Lassus Wherley’s post-acquisition performance. The contingent payments, to the extent earned, are payable on or about October 15 of 2019, 2020, 2021 and 2022. On September 1, 2018, the Company issued 103,489 shares of Company common stock to Lassus Wherley stockholders pursuant to the agreement. These shares were issued without registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) in reliance on Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act.

On November 1, 2017, the Company acquired Quadrant Capital Management (“Quadrant”), an RIA in Fairfield, New Jersey. The Company acquired the outstanding equity interests of Quadrant, which had approximately $450 million of assets under management at closing. The terms of the purchase included 43,834 shares of Company common stock paid and issued at closing. These shares were issued without registration under the Securities Act in reliance on Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act. The acquisition agreement also includes post-closing payments of Company common stock and RSU’s contingent upon Quadrant’s post-acquisition performance. On November 1, 2018, the Company issued 15,584 shares of Company common stock to Quadrant stockholders pursuant to the agreement. These shares were issued without registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) in reliance on Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act.

ITEM 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

None.

ITEM 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

Not applicable.

ITEM 5. Other Information

None.

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ITEM 6. Exhibits

3 Articles of Incorporation and By-Laws:
A. Certificate of Incorporation of the Registrant, as amended, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3 of the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 9, 2009 (File No. 001-16197).
B. By-Laws of the Registrant, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.2 of the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 20, 2017 (File No. 001-16197).
31.1 Certification of Douglas L. Kennedy, Chief Executive Officer of the Corporation, pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(a).
31.2 Certification of Jeffrey J. Carfora, Chief Financial Officer of the Corporation, pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(a).
32 Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, signed by Douglas L. Kennedy, Chief Executive Officer of the Corporation and Jeffrey J. Carfora, Chief Financial Officer of the Corporation.
101 Interactive Data File

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SIGNA TURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

PEAPACK-GLADSTONE FINANCIAL CORPORATION
(Registrant)
DATE: November 6, 2018 By: /s/ Douglas L. Kennedy
Douglas L. Kennedy
President and Chief Executive Officer
DATE: November 6, 2018 By: /s/ Jeffrey J. Carfora
Jeffrey J. Carfora
Senior Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)
DATE: November 6, 2018 By: /s/ Francesco S. Rossi
Francesco S. Rossi, Chief Accounting Officer
(Principal Accounting Officer)

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