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Pacific Online Limited — Interim / Quarterly Report 2021
Sep 13, 2021
49284_rns_2021-09-13_982b93b7-45df-42ea-b5b6-e2e47424d167.pdf
Interim / Quarterly Report
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CONTENTS
| Corporate Information | 2 |
|---|---|
| Condensed Consolidated Interim Income Statement | 3 |
| Condensed Consolidated Interim Statement of | |
| Comprehensive Income | 4 |
| Condensed Consolidated Interim Balance Sheet | 5 |
| Condensed Consolidated Interim Statement of Changes in Equity | 7 |
| Condensed Consolidated Interim Statement of Cash Flows | 8 |
| Notes to the Interim Financial Information | 9 |
| Chairman’s Statement | 29 |
| Management Discussion and Analysis | 30 |
| Other Information | 33 |
CORPORATE INFORMATION
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Executive Directors
Dr. Lam Wai Yan (Chairman and Chief Executive Officer) Mr. Ho Kam Wah Mr. Wang Ta-Hsing
Independent Non-executive Directors
Mr. Tsui Yiu Wa, Alec Mr. Thaddeus Thomas Beczak Mr. Lam Wai Hon, Ambrose
COMPANY SECRETARY
Mr. Wong Huk Yung, Hudson
AUTHORISED REPRESENTATIVES
Mr. Wang Ta-Hsing Mr. Wong Huk Yung, Hudson
AUDIT COMMITTEE
Mr. Tsui Yiu Wa, Alec (Chairman) Mr. Thaddeus Thomas Beczak Mr. Lam Wai Hon, Ambrose
REMUNERATION COMMITTEE
Mr. Tsui Yiu Wa, Alec (Chairman) Mr. Thaddeus Thomas Beczak Mr. Lam Wai Hon, Ambrose
NOMINATION COMMITTEE
Dr. Lam Wai Yan (Chairman) Mr. Tsui Yiu Wa, Alec Mr. Thaddeus Thomas Beczak
PRINCIPAL BANKERS
Bank of China China Construction Bank China Merchants Bank OCBC Wing Hang Bank
AUDITOR
PricewaterhouseCoopers Certified Public Accountants Registered Public Interest Entity Auditor
PRINCIPAL SHARE REGISTRAR AND TRANSFER OFFICE
Tricor Services (Cayman Islands) Limited Second Floor, Century Yard Cricket Square, P.O. Box 902 Grand Cayman, KY1-1103 Cayman Islands
HONG KONG BRANCH SHARE REGISTRAR AND TRANSFER OFFICE
Tricor Investor Services Limited Level 54, Hopewell Centre 183 Queen’s Road East Hong Kong
REGISTERED OFFICE
Second Floor, Century Yard Cricket Square, P.O. Box 902 Grand Cayman, KY1-1103 Cayman Islands
PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BUSINESS
115 Gaopu Road Tianhe, Guangzhou PRC Postcode: 510663
PLACE OF BUSINESS IN HONG KONG
Portion of Unit 807, Tower 2 Lippo Centre, 89 Queensway Hong Kong
GROUP’S PORTAL ADDRESSES
www.pconline.com.cn www.pcauto.com.cn www.pclady.com.cn www.pcbaby.com.cn www.pchouse.com.cn
WEBSITE ADDRESS
corp.pconline.com.cn
STOCK CODE
543
2 Interim Report 2021 Pacific Online Limited
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM INCOME STATEMENT
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2021
| Unaudited | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Six months ended | 30 June | ||
| 2021 | 2020 | ||
| Note | RMB’000 | RMB’000 | |
| Revenue | 6 | 404,969 | 391,910 |
| Cost of revenue | (175,140) | (146,514) | |
| Gross profit | 229,829 | 245,396 | |
| Selling and marketing costs | (84,595) | (90,077) | |
| Administrative expenses | (44,028) | (46,565) | |
| Product development expenses | (33,147) | (32,673) | |
| Net impairment losses on financial assets | (31,020) | (40,554) | |
| Other income | 7 | 6,417 | 7,730 |
| Operating profit | 43,456 | 43,257 | |
| Finance income | 5,461 | 4,514 | |
| Finance cost | (27) | (511) | |
| Finance income — net | 8 | 5,434 | 4,003 |
| Profit before income tax | 48,890 | 47,260 | |
| Income tax expense | 9 | (7,546) | (8,901) |
| Profit for theperiod | 41,344 | 38,359 | |
| Attributable to: | |||
| — Equity holders of the Company | 39,393 | 37,296 | |
| — Non-controllinginterests | 1,951 | 1,063 | |
| 41,344 | 38,359 | ||
| Earnings per share for profit attributable to equity | |||
| holders of the Company for the period | 10 | ||
| — Basic (RMB) | 3.48 cents | 3.31 cents | |
| — Diluted (RMB) | 3.46 cents | 3.31 cents |
The above condensed consolidated interim income statement should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.
Interim Report 2021 3 Pacific Online Limited
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2021
| Unaudited | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Six months ended | 30 June | ||
| 2021 | 2020 | ||
| Note | RMB’000 | RMB’000 | |
| Profit for theperiod | 41,344 | 38,359 | |
| Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss | |||
| Changes in value of investment in financial assets | 15 | 22,820 | (2,988) |
| Other comprehensive income for theperiod, net of tax | 22,820 | (2,988) | |
| Total comprehensive income for theperiod | 64,164 | 35,371 | |
| Attributable to: | |||
| — Equity holders of the Company | 62,213 | 34,308 | |
| — Non-controllinginterests | 1,951 | 1,063 | |
| 64,164 | 35,371 |
The above condensed consolidated interim statement of comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.
4 Interim Report 2021 Pacific Online Limited
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEET
AS AT 30 JUNE 2021
| Unaudited Audited 30 June 2021 31 December 2020 Note RMB’000 RMB’000 |
|
|---|---|
| ASSETS | |
| Non-current assets | |
| Right-of-use assets | 12 15,785 15,425 |
| Property and equipment | 12 185,640 196,687 |
| Investment property | 12 54,093 47,913 |
| Intangible assets | 12 8,891 9,079 |
| Deferred income tax assets Investment in financial assets |
13 56,852 55,281 15 85,605 62,785 |
| 406,866 387,170 |
|
| Current assets | |
| Trade and notes receivables, other receivables and | |
| prepayments | 14 513,100 652,443 |
| Short-term bank deposits with original terms of over three | |
| months Restricted cash |
— 117,249 — 30 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 389,592 356,807 |
| 902,692 1,126,529 |
|
| Total assets | 1,309,558 1,513,699 |
| EQUITY | |
| Equity attributable to equity holders of the Company | |
| Ordinary shares | 16 10,491 10,491 |
| Reserves | 963,479 1,049,655 |
| Non-controlling interests | 973,970 1,060,146 5,010 5,309 |
| Total equity | 978,980 1,065,455 |
The above condensed consolidated interim balance sheet should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.
Interim Report 2021 5 Pacific Online Limited
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEET AS AT 30 JUNE 2021
| Unaudited | Audited | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 30 June | 31 December | ||
| 2021 | 2020 | ||
| Note | RMB’000 | RMB’000 | |
| LIABILITIES | |||
| Non-current liabilities | |||
| Lease liabilities | 256 | 74 | |
| 256 | 74 | ||
| Current liabilities | |||
| Accruals and other payables | 17 | 251,997 | 348,350 |
| Contract liabilities | 40,952 | 48,118 | |
| Current income tax liabilities | 34,248 | 51,394 | |
| Deferred income tax liabilities | 13 | 2,500 | — |
| Lease liabilities | 625 | 308 | |
| 330,322 | 448,170 | ||
| Total liabilities | 330,578 | 448,244 | |
| Total equity and liabilities | 1,309,558 | 1,513,699 |
Lam Wai Yan Director
Wang Ta-Hsing Director
The above condensed consolidated interim balance sheet should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.
6 Interim Report 2021 Pacific Online Limited
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2021
Unaudited
| Unaudited | |
|---|---|
| Note | Attributable to equity holders of the Company Ordinary shares Share premium Merger reserve Capital redemption reserve Shares held for Share Award Scheme Statutory reserve funds Investment in financial assets Retained earnings Subtotal Non- controlling interests Total RMB’000 RMB’000 RMB’000 RMB’000 RMB’000 RMB’000 RMB’000 RMB’000 RMB’000 RMB’000 RMB’000 Note 18 |
| Six months ended 30 June 2021 Balance at 1 January 2021 Comprehensive income Profit for the period Other comprehensive income — Change in fair value of investment in financial assets 15 |
|
| 10,491 399,201 4 306 (2,139) 43,418 31,588 577,277 1,060,146 5,309 1,065,455 |
|
| — — — — — — — 39,393 39,393 1,951 41,344 |
|
| — — — — — — 22,820 — 22,820 — 22,820 |
|
| Total comprehensive income | |
| — — — — — — 22,820 39,393 62,213 1,951 64,164 |
|
| Transactions with equity holders Share Award Scheme — Purchase of shares held for share award scheme (Note 18) — Value of employee services (Note 18) Cash dividends relating to 2020 11 |
|
| — — — — (7,873) — — — (7,873) — (7,873) |
|
| — — — — 6,604 — — — 6,604 — 6,604 |
|
| — — — — — — — (147,120) (147,120) (2,250) (149,370) |
|
| Balance at 30 June 2021 | |
| 10,491 399,201 4 306 (3,408) 43,418 54,408 469,550 973,970 5,010 978,980 |
Unaudited
| Note | Attributable to equity holders of the Company Ordinary shares Share premium Merger reserve Capital redemption reserve Shares held for Share Award Scheme Statutory reserve funds Investment in financial assets Retained earnings Subtotal Non- controlling interests Total RMB’000 RMB’000 RMB’000 RMB’000 RMB’000 RMB’000 RMB’000 RMB’000 RMB’000 RMB’000 RMB’000 Note 18 |
|---|---|
| Six months ended 30 June 2020 Balance at 1 January 2020 Comprehensive income Profit for the period Other comprehensive income — Change in fair value of investment in financial assets 15 |
10,491 399,201 4 306 (10,229) 43,418 21,679 537,552 1,002,422 3,622 1,006,044 — — — — — — — 37,296 37,296 1,063 38,359 — — — — — — (2,988) — (2,988) — (2,988) |
| Total comprehensive income | — — — — — — (2,988) 37,296 34,308 1,063 35,371 |
| Transactions with equity holders Share Award Scheme — Value of employee services Cash dividends relating to 2019 11 |
— — — — 8,090 — — — 8,090 — 8,090 — — — — — — — (122,162) (122,162) — (122,162) |
| Balance at 30 June 2020 | 10,491 399,201 4 306 (2,139) 43,418 18,691 452,686 922,658 4,685 927,343 |
The above condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.
Interim Report 2021 Pacific Online Limited
7
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2021
| Unaudited | ||
|---|---|---|
| Six months ended | 30 June | |
| 2021 | 2020 | |
| Note RMB’000 |
RMB’000 | |
| Cash flows from operating activities | ||
| Cash generated from operations | 93,824 | 79,856 |
| Income taxpaid | (23,763) | (15,504) |
| Net cashgenerated from operatingactivities | 70,061 | 64,352 |
| Cash flows from investing activities | ||
| Purchase of property and equipment | (2,553) | (41,474) |
| Disposals of property and equipment | 115 | 196 |
| Placement of short-term bank deposits with original terms of over | ||
| three months Receipt from maturity of short-term bank deposits with original |
(301) | — |
| terms of over three months | 117,550 | 2,100 |
| Interest received | 4,219 | 3,286 |
| Net cashgenerated from/(used in) investingactivities | 119,030 | (35,892) |
| Cash flows from financing activities | ||
| Purchase of shares held for Share Award Scheme Cash dividends paid |
(7,873) 11 (149,370) |
— (122,162) |
| Leasepayments | (305) | (235) |
| Net cash used in financingactivities | (157,548) | (122,397) |
| Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 31,543 | (93,937) |
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 356,807 | 425,942 |
| Exchangegain/(loss) on cash and cash equivalents | 1,242 | (502) |
| Cash and cash equivalents at end ofperiod | 389,592 | 331,503 |
The above condensed consolidated interim statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.
8 Interim Report 2021 Pacific Online Limited
NOTES TO THE INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION
1. GENERAL INFORMATION
Pacific Online Limited (the “Company”) was incorporated on 27 August 2007 as an exempted company with limited liability under the Company Law, Cap.22 (Law 3 of 1961, as combined and revised) of the Cayman Islands. The address of its registered office is Second Floor, Century Yard, Cricket Square, P.O. Box 902, Grand Cayman KY1-1103, Cayman Islands.
The Company and its subsidiaries (together, the “Group”) are principally engaged in the provision of internet advertising services in the People’s Republic of China (the “PRC”).
The Company has its shares listed on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited since 18 December 2007.
This condensed consolidated interim financial information (the “Interim Financial Information”) is presented in Renminbi (“RMB”), unless otherwise stated. The Interim Financial Information has been approved for issue by the board of directors (the “Board”) of the Company on 30 August 2021.
2. BASIS OF PREPARATION AND ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The Interim Financial Information has been prepared in accordance with Hong Kong Accounting Standard 34 “Interim financial reporting”. The Interim Financial Information does not include all the notes of the type normally included in an annual financial report. Accordingly, the Interim Financial Information is to be read in conjunction with the annual report for the year ended 31 December 2020 and any public announcements made by the Company during the interim reporting period.
3. ACCOUNTING POLICIES
This accounting policies applied are consistent with those of the annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020, as described in those annual financial statements, except for the estimation of income tax using the tax rate that would be applicable to expected total annual earnings and the adoption of amendments to HKFRS effective for the financial year ending 31 December 2021.
Amendments to HKFRS effective for the financial year beginning on 1 January 2021 do not have a material impact on the Group’s financial statements.
Interim Report 2021 9 Pacific Online Limited
NOTES TO THE INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION
4. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGMENTS
The preparation of the Interim Financial Information requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expense. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
In preparing the Interim Financial Information, the significant judgements made by management in applying the Group’s accounting policies and the key sources of estimation uncertainty were the same as those that applied to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020.
5. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT AND FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
5.1 Financial risk factors
The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: foreign exchange risk, price risk, liquidity risk and credit risk.
The Interim Financial Information does not include all financial risk management information and disclosures required in the annual financial statements, and should be read in conjunction with the Group’s annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020.
There have been no changes in the risk management policies since year end.
5.2 Foreign exchange risk
The Group mainly operates in the PRC and most of the Group’s transactions, assets and liabilities are denominated in RMB. To maintain the flexibility in the Company and Hong Kong subsidiaries’ payment of daily operation, the Group holds certain monetary assets denominated in Hong Kong dollar (“HKD”) subject to certain thresholds stated in its treasury mandate. This exposes the Group to foreign exchange risk.
At 30 June 2021, the exchange rate of RMB to HKD and USD were 0.8321 and 6.4601 respectively. If RMB had strengthened/weakened by 0.5% against the HKD/USD with all other variables held constant, post tax profit for the period would have been RMB88,000 (31 December 2020: RMB73,000) lower/higher, mainly as a result of net foreign exchange losses/gains in HKD/USD denominated cash at bank. Similarly, the impact on equity would have been RMB428,000 (31 December 2020: RMB314,000) lower/higher due to the foreign exchange impact in USD denominated investment in financial assets as at 30 June 2021.
10 Interim Report 2021 Pacific Online Limited
NOTES TO THE INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION
5. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT AND FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONTINUED)
5.3 Price risk
The Group is exposed to price risk because of investments held by the Group and classified on the condensed consolidated interim balance sheet as investment in financial assets. The Group is not exposed to commodity price risk. To manage its price risk arising from the investments, the Group diversifies its portfolio. The investments made by the Group are either for the purpose of improving investment yield and maintaining high liquidity level simultaneously, or for strategic purpose. Each investment is managed by senior management on a case by case basis.
Investment in financial assets is held for strategic rather than trading purposes. The Group does not actively trade these investments.
The sensitivity analysis is determined based on the exposure to price risks of underlying investments related to investment in financial assets at the end of the reporting period. If prices of the respective underlying investments held by the Group had been 5% higher/ lower as at 30 June 2021, the other comprehensive income would have been approximately RMB4,280,000 (31 December 2020: approximately RMB3,139,000) higher/lower.
5.4 Liquidity risk
The Group aims to finance its operations with its own capital and earnings. It did not have any borrowings or credit facilities committed/utilised during the six months ended 30 June 2021. Management considers that the Group does not have significant liquidity risk.
Interim Report 2021 11 Pacific Online Limited
NOTES TO THE INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION
5. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT AND FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONTINUED)
5.5 Credit risk
The Group is exposed to credit risk in relation to its cash and cash equivalents, short-term bank deposits with original terms of over three months, as well as trade and other receivables, note receivables. The carrying amount of these balances in the Interim Financial Information represents the Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk in relation to its financial assets.
To manage this risk, deposits are mainly placed with state-owned financial institutions in the PRC and International financial institutions outside the PRC of high credit quality. There was no recent history of default of cash and cash equivalents from these financial institutions.
For trade receivables, the Group assesses the credit quality of the customers and debtors, taking into account their financial position, past experience and other factors. Individual credit terms are granted based on internal assessment results in accordance with guidance set by top management and are reviewed by sales department manager.
Other receivables and note receivables are normally bank acceptance note, advance to employees and deposits, the directors are of the opinion that no significant credit risk exists.
5.6 Fair value estimation
This section explains the judgements and estimates made in determining the fair values of the financial instruments that are recognised and measured at fair value in the financial statements. To provide an indication about the reliability of the inputs used in determining fair value, the Group has classified its financial instruments into the three levels prescribed under the accounting standards. An explanation of each level follows underneath the table.
| Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RMB’000 | RMB’000 | RMB’000 | RMB’000 | |
| Financial assets | ||||
| Investment in financial assets | ||||
| 30 June 2021 | — | — | 85,605 | 85,605 |
| Investment in financial assets | ||||
| 31 December 2020 | — | — | 62,785 | 62,785 |
12 Interim Report 2021 Pacific Online Limited
NOTES TO THE INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION
5. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT AND FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONTINUED)
5.6 Fair value estimation (continued)
Level 1: The fair value of financial instruments traded in active markets (such as publicly traded derivatives, and trading and investment in financial assets) is based on quoted market prices at the end of the reporting period. The quoted market price used for financial assets held by the Group is the current bid price. These instruments are included in level 1.
Level 2: The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market (for example, over-the-counter derivatives) is determined using valuation techniques which maximise the use of observable market data and rely as little as possible on entity-specific estimates. If all significant inputs required to fair value an instrument are observable, the instrument is included in level 2.
Level 3: If one or more of the significant inputs is not based on observable market data, the instrument is included in level 3. This is the case for unlisted equity securities.
There were no changes in valuation techniques during the period.
The changes in level 3 instruments for the six months ended 30 June 2021 are presented in Note 15.
The directors determine the fair value of the Group’s financial instruments carried at fair value in level 3 at each of the reporting dates.
For the six months ended 30 June 2021, there were no significant changes in the business or economic circumstances that affect the fair value of the Group’s financial assets and financial liabilities.
The carrying amounts of the Group’s trade and other receivables and note receivables and accruals and other payables approximate their fair value due to their short maturities.
Interim Report 2021 13 Pacific Online Limited
NOTES TO THE INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION
6. SEGMENT INFORMATION
The chief operating decision-makers have been identified as the executive directors who make strategic decisions.
The Group is principally engaged in the provision of internet advertising services for different commodities. The chief operating decision-makers review the Group’s internal reports in order to assess performance and allocate resources. Management has determined the operating segments based on these internal reports.
The chief operating decision-makers consider the advertising business from the perspective of the different internet portals which it operates. As all revenues of the Group are generated from customers in the PRC, they are not further evaluated on a geographic basis.
The chief operating decision-makers assess the performance of the operating segments based on revenues generated. The reportable operating segments are grouped into PCauto, PConline and others. The Company currently does not allocate cost of revenue, operating costs or assets to its segments, as its chief operating decision-makers do not use this information to allocate resources to or evaluate the performance of the operating segments. Therefore, the Company does not report a measure of profit or total assets for each reportable segment.
Revenues of other segments relate to those generated from other portals, including baby and home products and other services.
14 Interim Report 2021 Pacific Online Limited
NOTES TO THE INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION
6. SEGMENT INFORMATION (CONTINUED)
There were no inter-segment sales for the six months ended 30 June 2021 (six months ended 30 June 2020: same). The revenue from external parties reported to the chief operating decision-makers is measured in a manner consistent with that in the condensed consolidated interim income statement.
| PCauto | PConline | Others | Group | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RMB’000 | RMB’000 | RMB’000 | RMB’000 | |
| (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | |
| For the six months ended 30 June 2021 | ||||
| Timing of revenue recognition | ||||
| — Over time | 291,180 | 39,735 | 19,547 | 350,462 |
| — At apoint in time | 48,122 | 2,929 | 3,456 | 54,507 |
| Revenue | 339,302 | 42,664 | 23,003 | 404,969 |
| For the six months ended 30 June 2020 | ||||
| Timing of revenue recognition | ||||
| — Over time | 313,487 | 43,950 | 13,607 | 371,044 |
| — At apoint in time | 16,639 | 2,608 | 1,619 | 20,866 |
| Revenue | 330,126 | 46,558 | 15,226 | 391,910 |
The Company is domiciled in the Cayman Islands. For the six months ended 30 June 2021, all revenues of the Group were derived from external customers in the PRC (six months ended 30 June 2020: same).
As at 30 June 2021, other than club membership included in the intangible assets and investment in financial assets, majority of the other non-current assets of the Group were located in the PRC (31 December 2020: same).
For the six months ended 30 June 2021, there was no revenue derived from a single external customer accounting for ten percentage or more of the Group’s revenue (six months ended 30 June 2020: same).
Interim Report 2021 15 Pacific Online Limited
NOTES TO THE INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION
7. OTHER INCOME
| Unaudited | ||
|---|---|---|
| Six months ended | 30 June | |
| 2021 | 2020 | |
| RMB’000 | RMB’000 | |
| Rental income | 3,136 | 1,567 |
| Additional deduction of input value-added tax | 2,550 | 3,788 |
| Governmentgrants | 731 | 2,375 |
| 6,417 | 7,730 |
8. FINANCE INCOME — NET
| Unaudited Six months ended 30 June 2021 2020 RMB’000 RMB’000 |
Unaudited Six months ended 30 June 2021 2020 RMB’000 RMB’000 |
|---|---|
| Finance income — Interest income 4,219 — Net foreign exchangegains 1,242 |
4,514 — |
| 5,461 Finance cost — Interest expense on lease liabilities (27) — Net foreign exchange losses — |
4,514 (9) (502) |
| 5,434 | 4,003 |
16 Interim Report 2021 Pacific Online Limited
NOTES TO THE INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION
9. INCOME TAX EXPENSE
| Unaudited | ||
|---|---|---|
| Six months ended | 30 June | |
| 2021 | 2020 | |
| RMB’000 | RMB’000 | |
| PRC current tax | 6,617 | 8,093 |
| Deferred taxation | 929 | 808 |
| 7,546 | 8,901 |
Income tax expense is recognised based on management’s best estimate of the projected full year annual effective income tax rate.
The Company, which is a Cayman Islands corporation, is not subject to any profits tax. The subsidiaries of the Group incorporated in Hong Kong were not subject to Hong Kong profits tax as they had no assessable income arising in or derived from Hong Kong during the six months ended 30 June 2021 (six months ended 30 June 2020: same).
Current taxation primarily represented the provision for the PRC Corporate Income Tax (“CIT”) for subsidiaries operating in the PRC. These subsidiaries are subject to CIT on their taxable income as reported in their respective statutory financial statements adjusted in accordance with the relevant tax laws and regulations in the PRC.
Pursuant to the PRC Corporate Income Tax Law (“CIT Law”), the CIT rate for domestic enterprises and foreign invested enterprises is 25%. In addition, the CIT Law provides for, among others, a preferential tax rate of 15% for enterprises qualified as High and New Technology Enterprises (“HNTE”). GZP Computer and GDP Internet, the principal operating subsidiaries of the Company, successfully renewed the certificate of HNTE in 2020. Therefore, the applicable income tax rate is 15% for the three years from 2020 to 2022. Guangzhou Kuche Information Technology Co., Ltd. (廣州酷車信息科技有限公司, “GZ Kuche”), a PRC operating subsidiary of the Company, was formally designated as HNTE in 2020 and the applicable income tax rate is 15% for the three years from 2020 to 2022. Guangzhou Yurui Information Technology Co., Ltd. (廣州裕睿信息科技有限公司, “GZ Yurui”), a PRC operating subsidiary of the Company, was formally designated as HNTE in 2019 and the applicable income tax rate is 15% for the three years from 2019 to 2021. Assuming that there is no change to the relevant laws and regulations, the directors consider that these four subsidiaries will be granted the preferential tax treatment through an application of renewal, and accordingly, tax rate of 15% has been applied when considering the deferred income tax.
All the other PRC entities of the Group are subject to CIT at a rate of 25% in accordance with the CIT Law.
Interim Report 2021 17 Pacific Online Limited
NOTES TO THE INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION
10. EARNINGS PER SHARE
(a) Basic
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to equity holders of the Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the period (excluding the ordinary shares purchased by the Group and held for the Share Award Scheme (Note 18)).
| Unaudited | ||
|---|---|---|
| Six months ended | 30 June | |
| 2021 | 2020 | |
| Profit attributable to equity holders of the Company | ||
| (RMB’000) | 39,393 | 37,296 |
| Weighted average number of ordinary shares for basic | ||
| earningsper share (thousand shares) | 1,132,844 | 1,127,685 |
| Basic earningsper share (RMB) | 3.48 cents | 3.31 cents |
(b) Diluted
Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to take into account the after income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares, and the weighted average number of additional ordinary shares that would have been outstanding assuming the conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares.
| Unaudited Six months ended 30 June 2021 2020 |
Unaudited Six months ended 30 June 2021 2020 |
|
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | ||
| Profit attributable to equity holders of the Company (RMB’000) |
37,296 | |
| 39,393 | ||
| Weighted average number of ordinary shares for diluted earnings per share (thousand shares) |
1,127,685 | |
| 1,140,157 | ||
| — Weighted average number of ordinary shares for basic earnings per share (thousand shares) — Adjustment for share awarded shares (thousand shares) |
1,132,844 | 1,127,685 — |
| 7,313 | ||
| Diluted earningsper share (RMB) | 3.31 cents | |
| 3.46 cents |
18 Interim Report 2021 Pacific Online Limited
NOTES TO THE INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION
11. DIVIDENDS
A final dividend in respect of the year ended 31 December 2020 of RMB13.00 cents per ordinary share (final dividend in respect of the year ended 31 December 2019: RMB10.80 cents per ordinary share) was approved by the shareholders at the annual general meeting in 17 May 2021. Such final dividend for 2020 totalling RMB149,370,000 (including those paid by a subsidiary of the Company to the non-controlling interests amounting to RMB2,250,000) was paid in 2021, which has already excluded the dividend related to the ordinary shares held for the Share Award Scheme of RMB307,000 (final dividend for 2019 of RMB122,162,000 excluding the dividend related to the ordinary shares held for the Share Award Scheme of RMB316,000). (Note 18)
The directors did not recommend any interim dividend for the six months ended 30 June 2021 (six months ended 30 June 2020: same).
12. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, INVESTMENT PROPERTY, INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND RIGHT-OF-USE ASSETS
| Right-of-use | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| assets — land | ||||
| use rights and | Property and | Investment | Intangible | |
| properties | equipment | property | assets | |
| RMB’000 | RMB’000 | RMB’000 | RMB’000 | |
| (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | |
| Six months ended | ||||
| 30 June 2021 | ||||
| Net book amount as at | ||||
| 1 January 2021 | 15,425 | 196,687 | 47,913 | 9,079 |
| Additions | 871 | 2,553 | — | — |
| Disposals | — | (115) | — | — |
| Transfers Depreciation and amortisation |
— (511) |
(6,754) (6,731) |
6,754 (574) |
— (188) |
| Net book amount as at | ||||
| 30 June 2021 | 15,785 | 185,640 | 54,093 | 8,891 |
| Six months ended | ||||
| 30 June 2020 | ||||
| Net book amount as at | ||||
| 1 January 2020 | 15,774 | 173,383 | 43,282 | 9,477 |
| Additions | 157 | 41,474 | — | — |
| Disposals | — | (196) | — | — |
| Transfers | — | (5,984) | 5,984 | — |
| Depreciation and amortisation | (383) | (7,002) | (616) | (215) |
| Net book amount as at | ||||
| 30 June 2020 | 15,548 | 201,675 | 48,650 | 9,262 |
Interim Report 2021 Pacific Online Limited
19
NOTES TO THE INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION
13. DEFERRED INCOME TAX
Deferred income tax assets
| Deferred income tax assets | ||
|---|---|---|
| Unaudited | Audited | |
| As at | As at | |
| 30 June | 31 December | |
| 2021 | 2020 | |
| RMB’000 | RMB’000 | |
| Deferred income tax assets: | ||
| — to be recovered within 12 months | 5,079 | 9,746 |
| — to be recovered after more than 12 months | 51,773 | 45,535 |
| 56,852 | 55,281 |
The movement of deferred income tax assets during the period is as follows:
| Advertising expenses in excess of allowance RMB’000 (Unaudited) |
Provision for impairment of trade receivables RMB’000 (Unaudited) |
Accrued advertising and other expenses RMB’000 (Unaudited) |
Tax losses RMB’000 (Unaudited) |
Total RMB’000 (Unaudited) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| At 1 January 2021 5,662 Credited/(charged) to the condensed consolidated interim income statement (2,606) |
||||
| 33,075 | 8,614 | 7,930 | 55,281 | |
| 7,750 | (4,146) | 573 | 1,571 | |
| At 30 June 2021 3,056 |
||||
| 40,825 | 4,468 | 8,503 | 56,852 | |
| At 1 January 2020 12,730 Credited/(charged) to the condensed consolidated interim income statement (1,575) |
24,244 9,542 |
6,931 309 |
6,584 (6,584) |
50,489 1,692 |
| At 30 June 2020 11,155 |
33,786 | 7,240 | — | 52,181 |
20 Interim Report 2021 Pacific Online Limited
NOTES TO THE INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION
13. DEFERRED INCOME TAX (CONTINUED)
Deferred income tax assets (continued)
The expiry date of tax losses carried forward in respect of which deferred tax assets have not been accounted for is as follows:
| Unaudited | Audited | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| As at | As at | ||
| 30 June | 31 December | ||
| 2021 | 2020 | ||
| RMB’000 | RMB’000 | ||
| Expire | in 2022 | 5,122 | 5,122 |
| Expire | in 2023 | 9,001 | 9,001 |
| Expire | in 2024 | 8,190 | 8,190 |
| Expire | in 2025 | 9,786 | 11,920 |
| Expire | in 2026 | 10,956 | — |
| Expire | over 5years | 29,348 | 30,068 |
| 72,403 | 64,301 |
For subsidiaries qualified as HNTE, the tax losses are valid for deduction for an extended period of 10 years.
Deferred income tax liabilities
| Deferred income tax liabilities | ||
|---|---|---|
| Unaudited | Audited | |
| As at | As at | |
| 30 June | 31 December | |
| 2021 | 2020 | |
| RMB’000 | RMB’000 | |
| Deferred income tax liabilities: | ||
| — to be recovered within 12 months | 2,500 | — |
Interim Report 2021 21 Pacific Online Limited
NOTES TO THE INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION
13. DEFERRED INCOME TAX (CONTINUED)
Deferred income tax liabilities (continued)
The movement of deferred income tax liabilities during the period is as follows:
| Withholding tax | |
|---|---|
| on the earnings | |
| anticipated to be | |
| remitted by PRC | |
| subsidiaries | |
| RMB’000 | |
| (Unaudited) | |
| At 1 January 2021 | — |
| Charged to the condensed consolidated interim income statement | 2,500 |
| At 30 June 2021 | 2,500 |
| At 1 January 2020 | — |
| Charged to the condensed consolidated interim income statement | 2,500 |
| At 30 June 2020 | 2,500 |
According to CIT Law, a withholding income tax of 10% will be levied on the immediate holding companies outside the PRC when their PRC subsidiaries declare dividends out of profits earned after 1 January 2008. A lower 5% withholding income tax rate may be applied when the immediate holding companies of the PRC subsidiaries are established in Hong Kong and fulfil requirements under the tax treaty agreements between the relevant authorities of the PRC and Hong Kong. Hence, the Group used 5% as its withholding tax rate for certain Hong Kong intermediate holding companies which are expected to fulfill the aforesaid conditions.
14. TRADE AND NOTES RECEIVABLES, OTHER RECEIVABLES AND PREPAYMENTS
| Unaudited As at 30 June 2021 RMB’000 |
Audited As at 31 December 2020 RMB’000 |
|---|---|
| Trade receivables, net of impairment provision (a) 458,095 Other receivables (b) 34,831 Prepayments 20,174 Notes receivables — |
610,629 27,707 7,622 6,485 |
| 513,100 | 652,443 |
As at 30 June 2021, trade and notes receivables, other receivables and prepayments were all denominated in RMB (31 December 2020: same).
22 Interim Report 2021 Pacific Online Limited
NOTES TO THE INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION
14. TRADE AND NOTES RECEIVABLES, OTHER RECEIVABLES AND PREPAYMENTS (CONTINUED)
(a) Trade receivables, net of impairment provision
Credit terms granted by the Group are generally within a period of three months to one year. The ageing analysis of the trade receivables (net of impairment provision of RMB178,152,000 (31 December 2020: RMB147,132,000)) based on recognition date is as follows:
| Unaudited | Audited | |
|---|---|---|
| As at | As at | |
| 30 June | 31 December | |
| 2021 | 2020 | |
| RMB’000 | RMB’000 | |
| Current to 6 months | 321,897 | 410,063 |
| 6 months to 1 year | 92,359 | 98,937 |
| 1 year to 2 years | 43,839 | 90,629 |
| Above 2years | — | 11,000 |
| 458,095 | 610,629 |
The ending loss allowances for trade receivables reconcile to the opening loss allowances as follows:
| Unaudited As at 30 June 2021 RMB’000 |
Audited As at 31 December 2020 RMB’000 |
|---|---|
| At beginning of the period/year 147,132 Impairment charge of receivables 31,020 Receivables written off — |
108,427 57,018 (18,313) |
| At end of theperiod/year 178,152 |
147,132 |
Interim Report 2021 23 Pacific Online Limited
NOTES TO THE INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION
14. TRADE AND NOTES RECEIVABLES, OTHER RECEIVABLES AND PREPAYMENTS (CONTINUED)
(b) Other receivables
| Other receivables | ||
|---|---|---|
| Unaudited | Audited | |
| As at | As at | |
| 30 June | 31 December | |
| 2021 | 2020 | |
| RMB’000 | RMB’000 | |
| Input value added tax deductible | 15,562 | 9,925 |
| Advance to employees | 8,287 | 6,404 |
| Rental receivable | 1,043 | 1,051 |
| Others | 9,939 | 10,327 |
| 34,831 | 27,707 |
The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the carrying value of each class of receivables mentioned above. The Group does not hold any collateral as security.
15. INVESTMENT IN FINANCIAL ASSETS
Movement in investment in financial assets during the period is as follows:
| Unaudited Six moths ended 30 June 2021 2020 RMB’000 RMB’000 |
Unaudited Six moths ended 30 June 2021 2020 RMB’000 RMB’000 |
|---|---|
| At beginning of the period 62,785 Changes in fair value 22,820 |
52,876 (2,988) |
| At end of theperiod 85,605 |
49,888 |
In June 2014, the Group made an equity investment with an amount of USD5,000,000 in an entity who invested in shares of companies principally engaged in Internet business, in which the Group does not have control or significant influence. During this period, the entity has changed its investment strategy and started investing more in cryptocurrencies. At the end of the period, the balance of the investment in financial assets included 54.7% of investment in cryptocurrencies.
24 Interim Report 2021 Pacific Online Limited
NOTES TO THE INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION
16. ORDINARY SHARES
| Authorised ordinary shares | Authorised ordinary shares | Authorised ordinary shares | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number of | |||||||||||
| shares (’000) | HKD’000 | RMB’000 | |||||||||
| At | 31 | December | 2020 | and | 30 | June | 2021 | 100,000,000 | 1,000,000 | 969,200 | |
| Issued | and fully paid up | ||||||||||
| Number of | |||||||||||
| shares (’000) | HKD’000 | RMB’000 | |||||||||
| (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | |||||||||
| At | 31 | December | 2020 | and | 30 | June | 2021 | 1,134,055 | 11,341 | 10,491 |
As at 30 June 2021, the total number of issued ordinary shares of the Company was 1,134,055,000 shares (31 December 2020: same) which included 5,112,000 shares (31 December 2020: 2,933,000 shares) held under the Share Award Scheme (Note 18).
17. ACCRUALS AND OTHER PAYABLES
| ACCRUALS AND OTHER PAYABLES | ||
|---|---|---|
| Unaudited | Audited | |
| As at | As at | |
| 30 June | 31 December | |
| 2021 | 2020 | |
| RMB’000 | RMB’000 | |
| Accrued expenses (a) | 196,313 | 280,621 |
| Salaries payable | 39,416 | 47,874 |
| Other tax payables | 4,035 | 7,654 |
| Otherpayables (b) | 12,233 | 12,201 |
| 251,997 | 348,350 |
-
(a) Accrued expenses of the Group mainly represented accrued service commission fees payable to advertising agencies and accrued advertising expenses.
-
(b) Other payables of the Group mainly represented deposits due to third parties.
Interim Report 2021 25 Pacific Online Limited
NOTES TO THE INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION
18. SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION COSTS
On 10 January 2011, the Board approved and adopted the Share Award Scheme for selected employees of the Group. The Group has set up a trust (the “Share Award Scheme Trust”) for the purpose of administering the Share Award Scheme and holding shares awarded or to be awarded to the employees (the “Awarded Shares”) before vesting. Unless early terminated by the Board, the Share Award Scheme shall be valid and effective for a term of ten years commencing on 10 January 2011.
Pursuant to the Board’s resolution passed on 21 December 2020 (the “Adoption Date”), as the above-mentioned Shared Award Scheme will be expired on 9 January 2021, the Company has adopted a new scheme with a term of 10 years commencing from 21 December 2020 (the “New Scheme”). The New Scheme does not constitute a share option scheme and is a discretionary scheme of the Company.
The Board implements the scheme in accordance with the terms of the scheme rules including providing necessary funds to the trustee for the purchase of shares up to 5% of the issued share capital of the Company as of the Adoption Date.
Employees are not entitled to dividends on any awarded shares until these shares are transferred to them at the end of the vesting period.
The movements in the number of shares held for the Share Award Scheme and the New Scheme are as follows:
| Unaudited | Unaudited | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shares | ||||
| Shares | to be | |||
| Awarded | to be | purchased/ | ||
| shares | awarded | allotted | Total | |
| (thousands) | (thousands) | (thousands) | (thousands) | |
| At 1 January 2021 | — | 2,933 | — | 2,933 |
| Purchased | — | 5,112 | — | 5,112 |
| Granted Vested |
19,803 (2,933) |
(2,933) — |
(16,870) — |
— (2,933) |
| At 30 June 2021 | 16,870 | 5,112 | (16,870) | 5,112 |
| At 1 January 2020 | — | 9,733 | — | 9,733 |
| Granted | 6,800 | (6,800) | — | — |
| Vested | (6,800) | — | — | (6,800) |
| At 30 June 2020 | — | 2,933 | — | 2,933 |
26 Interim Report 2021 Pacific Online Limited
NOTES TO THE INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION
18. SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION COSTS (CONTINUED)
For the Awarded Shares granted under the Share Award Scheme, the fair value is recognised as an expense over the period in which the vesting conditions are fulfilled. The total amount to be expensed over the vesting period is determined by reference to the fair value of the Awarded Shares granted.
During the six months ended 30 June 2021, 5,112,000 shares were purchased by the trustee. A debit of RMB7,873,000 to equity was recorded in the Group’s condensed consolidated interim balance sheet.
During the six months ended 30 June 2021, 2,933,000 shares originally held by the trustee were granted and transferred to certain employees upon the grant of such Awarded Shares. A credit of RMB3,092,000 to equity was recorded in the Group’s condensed consolidated interim balance sheet.
During the six months ended 30 June 2021, 16,870,000 shares were granted but not transferred to certain employees upon the grant of such Awarded Shares. A credit of RMB3,512,000 to equity was recorded in the Group’s condensed consolidated interim balance sheet.
The fair value of the Awarded Shares was calculated based on market prices of the Company’s shares as at the respective grant dates. A total expense of RMB6,604,000 was recognised for employee services received in respect of the Share Award Scheme for the six months ended 30 June 2021 (six months ended 30 June 2020: RMB5,166,000).
The fair value of the Awarded Shares and their vesting period are as follows:
| Total value | Market | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| of shares | Number | price | ||
| at grant | of shares | at grant | Vesting | |
| Dates of grant | dates | granted | dates | period |
| (RMB) | (thousands) | (RMB) | ||
| 4 January 2021 | 3,092,000 | 2,933 | 1.05 | None |
| 12 April 2021 | 10,456,000 | 7,750 | 1.35 | 3 years |
| 13 April 2021 | 12,440,000 | 9,120 | 1.36 | 3years |
During the six months ended 30 June 2021, the Share Award Scheme Trust received cash dividend amounting to RMB307,000 (six months ended 30 June 2020: RMB316,000) which will be used to pay for the fees of trust or purchase a maximum number of shares as specified by the Board.
Interim Report 2021 27 Pacific Online Limited
NOTES TO THE INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION
19. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Related parties are those parties that have the ability to control the other parties or exercise significant influence in making financial and operating decisions. Parties are also considered to be related if they are subject to common control.
(a) Name and relationship with related parties
| Name | Relationship |
|---|---|
| Mr. Wang | Key management personnel of the Group |
| Kexim Company Limited (“Kexim”) | Controlled by Mr. Wang |
| Beijing Pacific Times Property Management Co., Ltd. | Controlled by Mr. Wang |
| (“Pacific Times”) | |
| Guangdong EJauto Information Technology Co., Ltd. | Associate |
| (“EJauto”) |
(b) Related party transactions
The Group undertook the following related party transactions during the period:
| Unaudited | ||
|---|---|---|
| Six months ended | 30 June | |
| 2021 | 2020 | |
| RMB’000 | RMB’000 | |
| Rental expenses for office and advertising billboards: | ||
| Kexim | 138 | 180 |
| Property management service for office: | ||
| Pacific Times | 10 | 19 |
These transactions were conducted at terms pursuant to agreements entered into between the Group and the respective related parties.
(c) Balances with related parties
| Balances with related parties | ||
|---|---|---|
| Unaudited | Audited | |
| As at | As at | |
| 30 June | 31 December | |
| 2021 | 2020 | |
| RMB’000 | RMB’000 | |
| Included in other payables: | ||
| EJauto | — | 5,388 |
28 Interim Report 2021 Pacific Online Limited
CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT
On behalf of the Board, I would like to present the interim results of the Group for the six months ended 30 June 2021 to our shareholders.
The total revenue for the first half of the year came out to about RMB405.0 million, an increase of 3.3% from the year before. During the reporting period, the global semiconductor chip shortage has had a significant impact on a number of related industries, particularly automobiles and electronics. As a consequences of the shortage, many companies have experienced production delays and limited new product launches based on availability. However, despite these challenges, demand in these industries continues to remain robust and the Group is well positioned to continue building on our new product offerings.
PCauto’s revenue increased by 2.8% compared to the year before and accounted for 83.8% of the total revenue of the Group in the first half of 2021. During the reporting period, uncertainties in the short term surrounding the global automotive chip shortage contributed to limited marketing spent by companies. PCauto has been expanding its services for advertisers to include more offline marketing capabilities as well as deliver new content in live online broadcasting, short videos, and other sales channels to expand the Company’s offerings. Looking forward to the second half of 2021 and beyond, PCauto has positioned itself in the nascent “smart automobiles” industry by creating a new platform with industry partners to help consumers navigate the digitalization of the automobile.
PConline’s revenue decreased by 8.4% while other portals, including PClady, PCbaby and PChouse, increased by a combined 51.1% compared to the year before. The global chip shortage has similarly disrupted the market for PC and mobile phone manufacturers, with the industry responding by extending product life cycles and reducing marketing spend. To mitigate some of this impact, PConline has expanded with new partnerships in related industries such as home appliance manufacturers and focused on refining advertising and service offerings. In the first half of 2021, PChouse has successfully continued to expand its network of designers and strengthen the brand positioning through various marketing initiatives and accreditation programs.
The Group had made an equity investment in an entity who invested in shares of companies principally engaged in internet-related industries and blockchain-related technologies since 2014. As of 30 June 2021, fair value of this investment is estimated at roughly RMB85.6 million, of which cryptocurrencies represent 54.7%. The Group acknowledges the volatility involved with cryptocurrency investments and has been taking steps to manage the risks involved.
Looking forward, the Company will continue to closely observe the impact of global supply chain developments on our related industries as well as the global uncertainty regarding COVID-19. In the second half, we remain cautiously optimistic that the Group is positioned to continue building on our first half developments.
Interim Report 2021 29 Pacific Online Limited
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
REVENUE
Revenue increased 3.3% from RMB391.9 million for the six months ended 30 June 2020 to RMB405.0 million for the six months ended 30 June 2021.
Revenue for PCauto, the Group’s automobile portal, increased 2.8% from RMB330.1 million for the six months ended 30 June 2020 to RMB339.3 million during the six months ended 30 June 2021. The increase in revenue for PCauto was mainly due to increased advertising spending from automobile manufacturers. As a percentage of revenue, PCauto accounted for 84.2% during the six months ended 30 June 2020 and 83.8% during the six months ended 30 June 2021.
Revenue for PConline, the Group’s IT and consumer electronics portal, decreased 8.4% from RMB46.6 million during the six months ended 30 June 2020 to RMB42.7 million during the six months ended 30 June 2021. The decrease was due to decline in demand from consumer electronics manufacturers. As a percentage of revenue, PConline accounted for 11.9% during the six months ended 30 June 2020 and 10.5% during the six months ended 30 June 2021.
Revenue from other operations, including the PClady, PCbaby and PChouse portals, increased by 51.1% from RMB15.2 million during the six months ended 30 June 2020 to RMB23.0 million during the six months ended 30 June 2021. The increase was mainly due to increase in demand of general consumption from these sectors. As a percentage of revenue, revenue from other operations accounted for 3.9% during the six months ended 30 June 2020 and 5.7% during the six months ended 30 June 2021.
COST OF REVENUE
Cost of revenue increased 19.5% from RMB146.5 million during the six months ended 30 June 2020 to RMB175.1 million during the six months ended 30 June 2021. Gross profit margin was 62.6% during the six months ended 30 June 2020 and 56.8% during the six months ended 30 June 2021.
The increase in cost of revenue was mainly due to increase in outsourcing production cost and staff costs during the period.
SELLING AND MARKETING COSTS
Selling and marketing costs decreased 6.1% from RMB90.1 million during the six months ended 30 June 2020 to RMB84.6 million during the six months ended 30 June 2021. The decrease was mainly due to decrease in advertising expenses during the period.
ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES
Administrative expenses decreased by 5.4% from RMB46.6 million during the six months ended 30 June 2020 to RMB44.0 million during the six months ended 30 June 2021, mainly due to decrease in general office expenses during the period.
30 Interim Report 2021 Pacific Online Limited
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
NET IMPAIRMENT LOSSES ON FINANCIAL ASSETS
Net impairment losses on financial assets was RMB40.6 million during the six months ended 30 June 2020 and was RMB31.0 million during the six months ended 30 June 2021. The decrease was mainly due to recover of an receivable account during the period.
PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT EXPENSES
Product development expenses increased by 1.5% from RMB32.7 million during the period ended 30 June 2020 to RMB33.1 million during the period ended 30 June 2021. The slight increase was primarily due to increase in personnel-related expenses in the Group’s research and development team.
OTHER INCOME
Other income was RMB7.7 million during the six months ended 30 June 2020 and was RMB6.4 million during the six months ended 30 June 2021. The decrease was due to less government grants received during the period.
FINANCE INCOME — NET
Net finance income was RMB4.0 million during the six months ended 30 June 2020 and was RMB5.4 million during the six months ended 30 June 2021. The increase was mainly due to net foreign exchange gains during the period ended 30 June 2021 and net foreign exchange losses during the period ended 30 June 2020.
INCOME TAX EXPENSE
Income tax expenses decreased 15.2% from RMB8.9 million during the six months ended 30 June 2020 to RMB7.5 million during the six months ended 30 June 2021.
NET PROFIT ATTRIBUTABLE TO EQUITY HOLDERS
Net profit attributable to equity holders increased 5.6% from RMB37.3 million during the six months ended 30 June 2020 to RMB39.4 million during the six months ended 30 June 2021.
LIQUIDITY AND FINANCIAL RESOURCES
As of 30 June 2021, the Group had short-term deposits and cash totaling RMB389.6 million, compared with RMB474.1 million as of 31 December 2020. The decline in cash was primarily due to the payment of a cash dividend totaling RMB149.4 million during the six months ended 30 June 2021.
The Company had no external debt as of 31 December 2020 and 30 June 2021.
Interim Report 2021 31 Pacific Online Limited
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
BANK BORROWINGS
As of 30 June 2021, The Group did not have any bank borrowings and therefore, its gearing ratio, representing the ratio of total bank borrowings to shareholders’ equity, was nil. The Group also did not have any bank borrowings as of 31 December 2020.
MATERIAL ACQUISITIONS AND DISPOSAL
During the six months ended 30 June 2021, the Group had no material acquisitions and disposals of subsidiaries and associates.
CHARGES ON ASSETS
As of 30 June 2021, the Group had no bank deposits or other assets pledge to secure its banking facilities.
FOREIGN EXCHANGE RISK
The Group’s operating activities were principally carried out in Mainland China, with most of its transactions denominated and settled in Renminbi. Therefore, the overall foreign currency risk was not considered to be significant.
EMPLOYEES AND REMUNERATION INFORMATION
As of 30 June 2021, the Group had 1,002 employees (31 December 2020: 1,106), a decrease of 9.4% from the first half of 2021. This is the result of the Group’s internal re-structuring and streamlining its support operations. The Group determines staff’s remuneration based on factors such as performance and years of experience.
32 Interim Report 2021 Pacific Online Limited
OTHER INFORMATION
PURCHASE, SALE OR REDEMPTION OF THE COMPANY’S LISTED SECURITIES
Neither the Company nor its subsidiaries purchased, redeemed or sold any of the Company’s listed securities during the six months ended 30 June 2021.
AUDIT COMMITTEE
The Audit Committee of the Company, which comprises all the three independent non-executive directors of the Company, namely, Mr. Tsui Yiu Wa, Alec (Chairman of the Audit Committee), Mr. Thaddeus Thomas Beczak and Mr. Lam Wai Hon, Ambrose, has reviewed the accounting principles and practices adopted by the Group and discussed auditing, risk management and internal control and financial reporting matters, including the review of these interim results.
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
The Board is of the view that the Company has met the code provisions set out in the Corporate Governance Code as contained in Appendix 14 of the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on the Stock Exchange during the six months ended 30 June 2021, except that there is no separation of the role of chairman and chief executive as stipulated in the code provision A.2.1. Dr. Lam Wai Yan currently assumes the role of both the Chairman and the Chief Executive Officer of the Company. As Dr. Lam is a co-founder of the Group and has extensive experience in the internet industry, the Board believes that this structure provides the Group with strong and consistent leadership and allows for more effective and efficient business planning and decisions as well as execution of longterm business strategies. As such, it is beneficial to the business prospects of the Group.
SHARE OPTION PLAN
The Company has adopted a Share Option Plan at the annual general meeting of the Company held on 19 May 2017. The purpose of the Share Option Plan of the Company is to provide incentives and rewards to eligible participants who contribute to the success of the Group’s operations.
As at 30 June 2021, the Company has no outstanding share options under the Share Option Plan. No share options have been granted/exercised/cancelled/lapsed under the Share Option Plan during the six months ended 30 June 2021.
Interim Report 2021 33 Pacific Online Limited
OTHER INFORMATION
DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS IN THE SHARES AND UNDERLYING SHARES OF THE COMPANY AND ITS ASSOCIATED CORPORATIONS
As at 30 June 2021, the interests of the directors of the Company in the shares and underlying shares of the Company (within the meaning of Part XV of the Securities and Futures Ordinance (the “SFO”)) as recorded in the register required to be kept by the Company under Section 352 of the SFO or as otherwise notified to the Company and the Stock Exchange pursuant to the Model Code for Securities Transactions by Directors of Listed Issuers (the “Model Code”) were as follows:
Interests in shares of the Company
| Number of | Percentage of | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ordinary | the Company’s |
|||
| Long/Short | shares in the | issued share | ||
| Name of director | position | Capacity | Company | capital† |
| Dr. Lam Wai Yan | Long | Beneficial owner | 320,810,561 | 28.29% |
| Mr. Ho Kam Wah | Long | Interests held by a | 99,348,480 | 8.76% |
| controlled corporation | ||||
| (Note) | ||||
| Long | Beneficial owner | 3,491,565 | 0.31% | |
| 102,840,045 | 9.07% | |||
| Mr. WangTa-Hsing | Long | Beneficial owner | 3,458,015 | 0.30% |
| Mr. Tsui Yiu Wa, Alec | Long | Beneficial owner | 232,051 | 0.02% |
| Mr. Thaddeus Thomas Beczak | Long | Beneficial owner | 232,051 | 0.02% |
Note: These shares were held by Treasure Field Holdings Limited, a controlled corporation of Mr. Ho Kam Wah.
† The percentage represents the number of ordinary shares interested divided by the number of the Company’s issued shares as at 30 June 2021.
Save as disclosed above, as at 30 June 2021, none of the directors or chief executive of the Company had any interests or short positions in the shares and underlying shares or debentures of the Company or any associated corporations (within the meaning of Part XV of the SFO) which were required to be notified to the Company and the Stock Exchange pursuant to Divisions 7 and 8 of Part XV of the SFO (including interests and short positions which he/she was deemed or taken to have under such provisions of the SFO) or which were required to be entered into the register kept by the Company pursuant to Section 352 of the SFO or which were required to be notified to the Company and the Stock Exchange pursuant to the Model Code.
34 Interim Report 2021 Pacific Online Limited
OTHER INFORMATION
SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS’ INTERESTS IN THE SHARES AND UNDERLYING SHARES OF THE COMPANY
As at 30 June 2021, as far as the directors of the Company are aware, the following persons (other than the directors and chief executives of the Company) had interests of 5% or more in the shares of the Company as recorded in the register required to be kept by the Company under Section 336 of the SFO:
Interests in shares of the Company
| Number of | Percentage | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ordinary | of the | ||||
| shares | Company’s | ||||
| Name of substantial | Long/Short | in the | issued share | ||
| shareholder | position | Capacity | Company | Note | capital† |
| Ms. Ma Muk Lan | Long | Interests of spouse | 320,810,561 | (1) | 28.29% |
| Gallop Assets Management | Long | Beneficial owner | 296,172,030 | (2) | 26.12% |
| Limited | |||||
| J.P. Morgan Trust Company | Long | Trustee | 296,172,030 | (2) | 26.12% |
| (Bahamas) Limited as | |||||
| trustee of The GallopTrust | |||||
| Treasure Field Holdings Limited | Long | Beneficial owner | 99,348,480 | (3) | 8.76% |
Notes:
-
(1) Ms. Ma Muk Lan was deemed to be interested in 320,810,561 shares of the Company through the interests of her spouse, Dr. Lam Wai Yan.
-
(2) These shares were held by Gallop Assets Management Limited, the entire issued share capital of which was owned by J.P. Morgan Trust Company (Bahamas) Limited as trustee of The Gallop Trust. As such, J.P. Morgan Trust Company (Bahamas) Limited as trustee of The Gallop Trust was deemed to be interested in 296,172,030 shares of the Company held by Gallop Assets Management Limited.
-
(3) The interests of Treasure Field Holdings Limited was also disclosed as the interests of Mr. Ho Kam Wah in the above section headed “Directors’ interests in the shares and underlying shares of the Company and its associated corporations”.
-
The percentage represents the number of ordinary shares interested divided by the number of the Company’s issued shares as at 30 June 2021.
Interim Report 2021 35 Pacific Online Limited
OTHER INFORMATION
Save as disclosed above, as at 30 June 2021, no person, other than the directors of the Company whose interests are set out in the above section headed “Directors’ interests in the shares and underlying shares of the Company and its associated corporations”, had an interest or a short position in the shares and underlying shares of the Company as recorded in the register required to be kept by the Company under Section 336 of the SFO.
MODEL CODE FOR SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS BY DIRECTORS
The Company has adopted its own code of conduct regarding directors’ dealings in the Company’s securities (the “Own Code”) on terms no less exacting than the Model Code.
Specific enquiry has been made of the Company’s directors and all of them have confirmed that they have complied with the Own Code and the Model Code throughout the accounting period covered by the interim report.
COMPLIANCE WITH WRITTEN GUIDELINES FOR SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS BY THE RELEVANT EMPLOYEES OF THE COMPANY
The Company has established written guidelines for the relevant employees of the Company (the “Relevant Employees”) in respect of their dealings in the securities of the Company (the “Written Guidelines”) on terms no less exacting than the required standards set out in the Model Code. For this purpose, Relevant Employees include any employee of the Company or a director or employee of a subsidiary or holding company of the Company who, because of such office or employment, is likely to possess inside information in relation to the Company or its securities. No incident of noncompliance of the Written Guidelines was noted by the Company throughout the accounting period covered by the interim report.
CHANGES IN INFORMATION OF DIRECTORS
Pursuant to Rule 13.51B(1) of the Listing Rules, the changes in information of directors of the Company are set out below:
-
Mr. Wang Ta-Hsing, an executive director of the Company, has resigned as a director of Kwong Fong Industries Corporation (a company listed on the Taiwan Stock Exchange) in July 2021.
-
Mr. Tsui Yiu Wa, Alec, an independent non-executive director of the Company, has been appointed as an independent non-executive director of Brii Biosciences Limited (a company listed on the main board of the Stock Exchange, stock code: 2137) in July 2021.
APPRECIATION
I would like to take this opportunity to express my gratitude, on behalf of the Board, to all our employees for their contribution and to all our shareholders for their continuous support of our Group.
On behalf of the Board Pacific Online Limited Lam Wai Yan Chairman
Hong Kong, 30 August 2021
36 Interim Report 2021 Pacific Online Limited