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Orange — Interim / Quarterly Report 2011
Oct 27, 2011
1574_iss_2011-10-27_f884bba5-9847-4c5d-933f-7478daf3fc47.pdf
Interim / Quarterly Report
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France Telecom-Orange: third-quarter 2011 results
- strong commercial performance
- stable revenues in the first nine months of the year
- operational cash flow target raised slightly
- The France Telecom-Orange Group had a total of 221.0 million customers at 30 September 2011, up 6.3% year on year on a comparable basis
- •in France, mobile services market share stabilized at 40.5% at 30 September 20111 , despite strong competitive pressure, while ADSL market share net adds significantly improved to an 35.3% in the third quarter of 20111
- Consolidated revenues for the first nine months of the year were 33.848 billion euros, stable compared to a year earlier (+0.1% on a comparable basis and excluding regulatory measures). The decrease of -0.5% in the third quarter was due to:
- •the revenue decline in France (-2.8% versus -0.5% in the second quarter, excluding the impact of regulatory measures) reflected slower growth in mobile revenues, mainly related to a drop in mobile device sales
- •continuing momentum in Spain, with revenues rising 7.4%, excluding the impact of regulatory measures
- •the revenue decline in Poland was limited to 1.7% after a drop of 3.8% in the second quarter excluding the impact of regulatory measures, with the 2.1 percentage point improvement due to both mobile and fixed services. Mobile market share by value was resilient at 30.8% in the third quarter1
- •continued growth in operations in Africa and the Middle East, with underlying revenue growth of 6.1%, excluding Egypt and Côte d'Ivoire, and excluding the impact of regulatory measures
- Restated EBITDA2 was 11.611 billion euros, with a margin decrease of 1.4 percentage points. Significant improvement in the third quarter of 2011, with margin erosion limited to -1.2 points, was due to a proactive strategy to control commercial expenses, particularly in France
- CAPEX was equal to 11.0% of revenues, representing 3.731 billion euros of investmentin the first nine months of 2011, a 7.5% increase on a comparable basis on the previous year
- Restated operating cash flow2 (EBITDA - CAPEX) for the first nine months of 2011 was 7.880 billion euros.The Group is therefore able to raise its operating cash flow target for 2011, now estimated at slightly more than 9 billion euros3 .
3 Excluding exceptional items
1 Company estimate
2 Restatements are described on pages 2 and 3
Commenting on the results for the first nine months of 2011, Stéphane Richard, France Telecom-Orange Chairman and CEO, said: "The results for the third quarter continued the solid performance seen in the first half and highlight the resilience of the Group against a backdrop that remains challenging. In France, the good performance reflects the success of our Open and Origami offers and we expect this favorable trend to be maintained following the launch of the Sosh brand at the start of October. We continue to have strong growth in Spain despite the economic conditions, with revenues up more than 7% in the quarter.
While the situation remains complex in Egypt, our activities in the other emerging markets grew almost 4.5%. At the same time, we are reinforcing our position in Africa and the Middle East with the recent acquisition of CCT in the Democratic Republic of Congo, Africa's fourth most populous country. Today, the Group has 221 million customers and is on track to reach our target of 300 million in 2015. Overall, the results for the first nine months demonstrate France Telecom–Orange's financial strength, which remains the key to our continued development, and confirms the relevance of our strategic plan, Conquests 2015."
key figures
• 30 September data
| September 30, 2011 |
September 30, 2010 comparable basis |
September 30, 2010 historical basis |
change comparable basis |
change excluding regulatory measures |
change historical basis |
impact of change in exchange rates |
impact of change in consolidated group |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| in millions of euros | ||||||||
| Revenues | 33,848 | 34,393 | 33,772 | (1.6)% | 0.1% | 0.2% | (0.4)% | 2.2% |
| Of which: | ||||||||
| France | 16,873 | 17,411 | 17,431 | (3.1)% | (1.3)% | (3.2)% | - | (0.1)% |
| Spain | 2,982 | 2,858 | 2,858 | 4.3% | 6.9% | 4.3% | - | - |
| Poland | 2,801 | 2,923 | 2,936 | (4.1)% | (2.8)% | (4.6)% | 0.2% | (0.6)% |
| Rest of World | 6,503 | 6,578 | 5,954 | (1.1)% | 1.0% | 9.2% | (2.0)% | 12.5% |
| Enterprises | 5,282 | 5,357 | 5,356 | (1.4)% | (1.4)% | (1.4)% | (0.4)% | 0.4% |
| International Carriers and Shared Services |
1,186 | 1,223 | 1,199 | (3.0)% | (3.0)% | (1.0)% | (0.1)% | 2.1% |
| Eliminations | (1,780) | (1,957) | (1,963) | - | - | - | - | - |
| Restated EBITDA* | 11,611 | 12,275 | 12,042 | (5.4)% | (4.1)% | (3.6)% | (0.5)% | 2.5% |
| % of revenues | 34.3% | 35.7% | 35.7% | (1.4)pt | (1.5)pt | (1.4)pt | ||
| CAPEX (excluding GSM and UMTS licences) |
3,731 | 3,469 | 3,374 | 7.5% | 10.6% | (0.8)% | 3.7% | |
| % of revenues | 11.0% | 10.1% | 10.0% | 0.9pt | 1.0pt | - | - | |
| Restated organic cash flow* | 7,880 | 8,806 | 8,668 | (10.5)% | (9.1)% |
* The EBITDA restatements relate to the following non-recurring events:
In the first nine months of 2010:
-
an additional provision of 266 million euros for the DPTG dispute in Poland;
-
an additional provision of 70 million euros for the Part Time for Seniors and Intermediate Part Time plans in France following the agreement on the employment of seniors, signed in November 2009, and its amendment, signed in December 2010.
In the first nine months of 2011, a total negative amount of 27 million for:
-
income from asset disposals of 197 million euros related to the sale by TP S.A. of its subsidiary TP Emitel;
-
an additional provision of 115 million euros related to the European Commission fine on TP S.A. for misuse of its dominant position in the broadband market in Poland;
-
an additional provision of 32 million euros for the Part Time for Seniors and Intermediate Part Time plans in France;
-
a provision of 23 million euros related to the establishment of the 2011-2015 bonus share award plan.
• quarterly data
| in millions of euros | 3rd quarter 2011 |
3rd quarter 2010 comparable basis |
3rd quarter 2010 historical basis |
change comparable basis |
change excluding regulatory measures |
change historical basis |
impact of change in exchange rates |
impact of change in consolidate d group |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenues | 11,280 | 11,520 | 11,628 | (2.1)% | (0.5)% | (3.0)% | (0.9)% | 0.0% |
| Of which: | ||||||||
| France | 5,569 | 5,835 | 5,841 | (4.6)% | (2.8)% | (4.7)% | - | (0.1)% |
| Spain | 1,039 | 991 | 991 | 4.8% | 7.4% | 4.8% | - | - |
| Poland | 899 | 934 | 972 | (3.7)% | (1.7)% | (7.6)% | (2.1)% | (1.9)% |
| Rest of World | 2,222 | 2,245 | 2,291 | (1.0)% | 0.7% | (3.0)% | (2.4)% | 0.4% |
| Enterprises | 1,734 | 1,753 | 1,781 | (1.1)% | (1.1)% | (2.6)% | (1.9)% | 0.3% |
| International Carriers and Shared Services |
413 | 426 | 419 | (3.2)% | (3.2)% | (1.5)% | (0.2)% | 2.0% |
| Eliminations | (595) | (664) | (667) | - | - | - | - | - |
| Restated EBITDA* | 3,998 | 4,219 | 4,260 | (5.2)% | (3.9)% | (6.2)% | (0.8)% | (0.2)% |
| % of revenues | 35.4% | 36.6% | 36.6% | (1.2)pt | (1.3)pt | (1.2)pt | ||
| CAPEX (excluding GSM and UMTS licences) |
1,262 | 1,237 | 1,261 | 2.1% | 0.1% | (1.2)% | (0.7)% | |
| % of revenues | 11.2% | 10.7% | 10.8% | 0.5pt | 0.3pt | |||
| Restated organic cash flow* | 2,735 | 2,982 | 2,999 | (8.3)% | (8.8)% |
* The EBITDA restatements relate to the following non-recurring events:
In the third quarter of 2010:
-
an additional provision of 266 million euros for the DPTG dispute in Poland;
-
an additional provision of 33 million euros for the Part Time for Seniors and Intermediate Part Time plans in France following the agreement on the employment of seniors, signed in November 2009, and its amendment, signed in December 2010.
* * *
In the third quarter of 2011:
-
an additional provision of 19 million euros for the Part Time for Seniors and Intermediate Part Time plans in France;
-
a provision of 23 million euros related to the establishment of the 2011-2015 bonus share award plan.
The Board of Directors of France Telecom S.A. met on 26 October 2011 and examined the Group's financial statements for the period ended 30 September 2011.
The financial data and comparable basis data provided in this press release are unaudited.
More detailed information is available on the France Telecom-Orange website: www.orange.com
comments on key Group figures
revenues
Group revenues were stable at 33.848 billion euros in the first nine months of 2011, rising 0.1% compared to a year earlier, excluding the impact of regulatory measures (-567 million euros).
In the third quarter of 2011, revenues fell by 0.5% on a comparable basis and excluding the impact of regulatory measures (-188 million euros). That decline chiefly reflected a downturn in mobile device sales from the third quarter a year earlier, when sales were very strong, particularly in France and Belgium. The decline in mobile device sales in the third quarter of 2011 was offset by a reduction in commercial expenses. Excluding mobile device sales, the Group's revenues were stable in the third quarter of 2011 compared with the same period a year earlier.
Quarterly trends by region, excluding the impact of regulatory measures, were as follows:
- in France, revenues from mobile services, excluding device sales rose 3.7%, driven by growth in the number of contract customers (notably from the success of the Origami and Open offers) and from data services. At the same time, the fixed broadband customer base as of 30 September 2011 rose 4.3% from a year earlier, with ADSL market share net adds improving significantly in the third quarter to an estimated 35.3%;
- in Spain, revenues rose by 7.4%, after climbing 6.7% in the second quarter. Strong growth continued in mobiles, which rose 7.6% after increasing 7.7% in the second quarter, and growth improved in fixed services, which gained 6.5% after rising 2.3% in the second quarter on ADSL customer base growth;
- in Poland, mobile revenues increased 4.3%, driven by customer base growth of 3.3%. The fixed broadband customer base also increased, climbing 2.8% on a year earlier as of 30 September 2011;
- in the Rest of World, excluding the Côte d'Ivoire and Egypt, revenues rose 6.1% in Africa and the Middle East, driven by increases in Senegal, Jordan, Cameroon and new operations4 . There was significant improvement in the Côte d'Ivoire with the decline limited to 2.5%, while Egypt saw a drop in revenue of 7.4% after a stable second quarter. In Europe, there was an increase of 0.5%. Western Europe experienced a decline in sales of mobile devices during the third quarter of 2011. Romania, however, experienced significant improvement.
- the Enterprise revenues improved with the decline limited to 1.1% after a decrease of 2.1% in the second quarter, due to equipment contracts in North America during the third quarter of 2011.
On a historical basis, revenues rose 0.2% in the first nine months of 2011, which included:
- the favorable impact of changes in the consolidation perimeter (+2.2 percentage points) mainly related to the full consolidation of the Egyptian operator Mobinil from July 2010 and the acquisition of KPN Belgium Business by Mobistar, which was consolidated from June 2010.
- the negative impact of changes in foreign exchange rates (-0.4 percentage point), primarily reflecting the decline in the Egyptian pound.
customer base growth
The Group had 221.0 million customers as of 30 September 2011 (excluding MVNOs), a 6.3% increase on a year earlier on a comparable basis5 , with almost 13.0 million net customer additions in one year due to mobile services, principally in Africa and the Middle East.
In mobile services, the Group had a total of 162.1 million customers as of 30 September 2011 (excluding MVNOs), an increase of 8.9% on a year earlier on a comparable basis5 , with 12.9 million net customer additions. Together, Africa and the Middle East accounted for 70.4 million customers as of 30 September 2011, a 20.1% increase on a comparable basis5 , with 11.0 million net customer additions.
The Group had a total of 14.2 million fixed broadband service customers as of 30 September 2011, representing a 5.4% year-on-year increase, with 731,000 net additions, of which 392,000 were in France, 206,000 in the other European countries (Spain, Poland and Belgium) and 133,000 in Africa and the Middle East (Egypt, Jordan, Senegal and Tunisia).
5 Excluding Meditel customers in Morocco, who were included in the mobile services customer base in the first quarter of 2011
4 New operations in Africa: Kenya, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Niger, the Central African Republic and Uganda
In Europe, digital TV (IPTV and satellite) grew 26.5% to 4.8 million subscribers as of 30 September 2011, with 1.0 million net customer additions in one year, mainly in France and Poland.
EBITDA
Restated EBITDA was 11.611 billion euros in the first nine months of 2011 versus 12.275 billion euros in the first nine months of 2010 on a comparable basis. The ratio of restated EBITDA to revenues was 34.3%. Of the 1.4 percentage-point decrease compared with the first nine months of 2010, 0.3 percentage point was attributable to the negative impact of the partial pass-through to customers of the VAT increase in France, which came into effect on 1 January 2011 (-129 million euros). Restated EBITDA also included the effect of regulatory measures estimated at -171 million euros.
During the third quarter of 2011, restated EBITDA was 3.998 billion euros compared to 4.219 billion euros during the third quarter of 2010, on a comparable basis. The restated EBITDA margin was 35.4%, a decline of 1.2 percentage points compared to the third quarter of 2010. This was a 0.3 percentage-point improvement compared to the EBITDA margin during the first half (when it declined by 1.5 percentage points), which reflects the control of commercial expenses during the third quarter of 2011, notably in mobile services in France.
The trends for the ratio of operating expenses to revenues for the first nine months of 2011, on a comparable basis, were as follows:
- the ratio of commercial expenses was 14.8%, versus 13.6% in the first nine months of 2010. The 1.2 percentage-point increase was primarily concentrated in the first quarter of 2011 following the partial passthrough to customers of the VAT increase in France;
- the ratio of service fees and inter-operator costs was 13.1%, a 0.4 percentage-point improvement. The decline in call termination rates and roaming tariffs (positive impact of 396 million euros) was partially offset by growth in traffic with other operators;
- the ratio of labor expenses (restated) was 19.4%, compared with 18.8% in the first nine months of 2010. The average number of full-time equivalent employees was 164,936, compared with 164,564 a year earlier;
- the ratio of all other expenses was 18.4% in the first nine months of 2011, and was stable compared with the previous year. Write-backs for provisions related to content6 (185 million euros) offset the increase in variable expenses related to the development of data services and the increase in energy costs and rental expenses.
capital expenditure on tangible and intangible assets (CAPEX)
Capital expenditure on tangible and intangible assets rose to 3.731 billion euros in the first nine months of 2011, a 7.5% increase on a comparable basis. The ratio of CAPEX to revenues was 11.0%, which was 0.9 percentage points greater than that reported for the first nine months of 2010 on a comparable basis.
Investment in networks, which represents more than half of total CAPEX, rose 6%, in particular due to the:
- growth of fiber optics (Fiber To The Home FTTH) in France;
- underwater cable programs in Africa (ACE) and in the Indian Ocean (LION2);
- continued deployment of mobile networks in African countries, notably Kenya, Niger and Mali.
Investment in information systems, representing more than 20% of total CAPEX, also increased solidly due to transformation projects in France and Belgium, and in the Enterprise segment.
Investment in customer equipment for fixed broadband services rose steeply, mainly in France, led by the success of the Open offers and upgrade programs for Livebox and TV decoders.
In addition, retail networks continued to grow in France and Spain, supporting a strengthening of the Group's distribution policy.
6 Related to strategic decisions concerning the Orange sport and Orange cinema series TV subsidiaries
portfolio changes
Regarding the review of its portfolio of European operations, the Group is continuing the process of a potential disposal of its consumer business in Switzerland. The Board of Directors will make a decision on the divestment in light of the quality of the offers received.
A review of operations in Africa and the Middle East as well as of those in the Enterprise segment is underway and should be completed by year-end.
At the same time, the Group is pursuing a policy of targeted and selective acquisitions in Africa and the Middle East, with agreements signed on 20 October 2011 to purchase 100% of the mobile operator CCT (Congo Chine Télécom) in the Democratic Republic of Congo.
free shares plan
In line with the Group's commitment to sharing with its employees the value created by the Conquests 2015 plan, a free shares award plan for employees in France and abroad was permanently adopted by the Board of Directors on 27 July 2011. The plan will cost an estimated 142 million euros over a three-year period.
The plan is contingent on a performance target of 27 billion euros in cumulative operating cash flow, excluding exceptional items, over the 2011-2013 period.
outlook for 2011
In light of the results achieved in the nine months ending 30 September 2011 and the resilience of the EBITDA performance, the Group is in a position to raise its 2011 operating cash flow target to slightly more than 9 billion euros7 .
7 Excluding exceptional items
review by business segment
France
Revenues in France were 16.873 billion euros in the first nine months of 2011, down 3.1% on a comparable basis. Excluding the impact of regulatory measures (-315 million euros), the decline was limited to -1.3% compared with the previous year.
In the third quarter of 2011, revenues were down 4.6% on a comparable basis to 5.569 billion euros. Excluding the impact of regulatory measures (-106 million euros), revenues fell 2.8%, compared with a decline of 0.5% in the second quarter.
This reflects the evolution of the revenue growth in Personal Communication Services (2.695 billion euros), which increased 1.7% excluding the impact of regulatory measures (-87 million euros), compared with a gain of 6.4% in the second quarter. This was primarily due to the decline in mobile devices sales, which had been very brisk in the third quarter of last year8 . In addition, the slowdown of growth in incoming traffic (particularly SMS) and the impact of changes to the pricing for Open quadruple-play offers.
Data services grew 15.7%, excluding the impact of regulatory measures, both from SMS revenues and nonmessaging services. Data services represented 36.7% of network revenues in the third quarter of 2011, an increase of 5.0 percentage points compared with the third quarter of 2010.
The number of contract customers (19.254 million at 30 September 2011) continued to rise steadily (+3.4% year on year), driven by the success of the Origami segmented offers and the Open offers. They represented 72.4% of the total customer base at 30 September 2011, compared with 70.9% a year earlier. The hosted MVNO customer base rose 24% year on year to 3.235 million customers at 30 September 2011.
Home Communication Services revenues decreased 4.8% on a comparable basis to 3.184 billion euros. Excluding the impact of regulatory measures (-34 million euros), revenues fell 3.8%, reflecting the downward trend in traditional telephone services (-13.2%).
Revenues from Internet services rose 3.8%, driven by the 4.3% increase year on year in the number of broadband customers to 9.478 million at 30 September 2011. Third quarter 2011 commercial activity was very vigorous, with net additions of 107,000 broadband customers, representing estimated ADSL market share net adds of 35.3%, attributable to the success of the Open offers (898,000 customers at 30 September 2011) and the new Livebox star and Livebox zen triple-play offers. Digital TV continued its rapid growth, rising 28% year on year to 4.124 million customers at 30 September 2011.
Revenues from Carrier Services fell 2.0% on a comparable basis; excluding the impact of regulatory measures (-26 million euros), revenues rose +0.3%. The rising number of telephone line rentals to other carriers (+13.2% year on year) was largely offset by the decline in national interconnections and other services.
Spain
Revenues in Spain were 2.982 billion euros in the first nine months of 2011, an increase of 4.3% on a comparable basis. Excluding the impact of regulatory measures (-68 million euros), the increase was 6.9% compared with the previous year.
Third quarter 2011 revenues were 1.039 billion euros, a 4.8% increase on a comparable basis. Excluding the impact of regulatory measures (-24 million euros), revenues climbed 7.4% after rising 6.7% in the second quarter.
Revenues in Personal Communication Services rose 4.5% on a comparable basis to 862 million euros. Excluding the impact of regulatory measures (-24 million euros), revenues were up sharply, rising 7.6% after climbing 7.7% in the second quarter. Growth was generated by the 7.3% year-on-year increase in contract customers to 7.445 million at 30 September 2011. In addition, data services grew 28% driven by the success of smartphones and non-messaging services. The total customer base was 12.339 million at 30 September 2011, excluding MVNOs, an increase of 6.2% in one year. The hosted MVNO customer base rose 23% year on year to 1.405 million customers at 30 September 2011.
8 While there was a decline in sales of mobile devices in the third quarter 2011, there was a reduction of the same magnitude in commercial costs.
Home Communication Services revenues improved significantly, with sales rising 6.5% to 177 million euros in the third quarter of 2011 after increasing 2.3% in the second quarter of 2011, reflecting the growth of ADSL. The number of ADSL accesses climbed 12.4% year on year to 1.225 million at 30 September 2011 with ARPU9 up 1.1%.
Poland
Revenues in Poland were 2.801 billion euros in the first nine months of 2011, down 4.1% on a comparable basis. Excluding the impact of regulatory measures (-41 million euros), revenues were down 2.8% at 30 September 2011.
In the third quarter of 2011, revenues fell 3.7% on a comparable basis to 899 million euros. Excluding the impact of regulatory measures (-19 million euros), the decline was limited to 1.7% after a decrease of 3.8% in the second quarter, representing an improvement of 2.1 percentage points between the two quarters for both mobile and fixed services.
Personal Communication Services revenues rose 4.3% to 476 million euros, excluding the impact of regulatory measures (-19 million euros). This increase reflects the 3.3% growth of the customer base to 14.614 million customers at 30 September 2011 (excluding MVNOs), related to increases in both prepaid customers (+4.5% to 7.641 million at 30 September 2011) and contract customers (+2.1% to 6.973 million at 30 September 2011). Revenues from data services also rose, driven by the rapid growth of smartphones.
Home Communication Services revenues fell 6.1% on a comparable basis to 489 million euros due to the decline in traditional telephone services, partially offset by the increase in carrier services. The number of broadband services customers rose 2.8% year on year to 2.332 million at 30 September 2011, while the number of digital TV customers (ADSL and satellite) continued to grow rapidly with 615,000 customers at 30 September 2011, a yearon-year increase of 24%.
Rest of World
Revenues in the Rest of World segment were 6.503 billion euros in the first nine months of 2011, an increase of 9.2% on an historical basis, reflecting changes in the consolidation perimeter10 (+12.5 percentage points) and the negative impact of foreign exchange (-2.0 percentage points). On a comparable basis and excluding the impact of regulatory measures (-143 million euros), revenues grew 1.0% in the first nine months of 2011.
In the third quarter of 2011, revenues rose 0.7% on a comparable basis to 2.222 billion euros, excluding the impact of regulatory measures (-39 million euros):
- revenues increased 0.3% in Africa and the Middle East, impacted by the deterioration in Egypt (-7.4%), whereas the Côte d'Ivoire improved with a decline of just 2.5% after having deteriorated significantly in the second quarter of 2011 (-27.4%). Excluding Egypt and the Côte d'Ivoire, growth remained strong at 6.1%, generated by Senegal, Jordan, Cameroon and new operations in Africa11 which were up 16.4%.
- in Europe, revenues were up 0.5%, after rising 0.3% in the second quarter. The trend in Romania saw significant improvement, with the decline limited to 2.0% after a drop of 4.9% in the second quarter and 6.3% in the first quarter. Meanwhile, sales of mobile devices were down in the countries of Western Europe, particularly Belgium. Mobile data services contributed to the underlying growth in Europe and represented 28.6% of network revenues in the third quarter 2011, an increase of 2.9 points compared with the third quarter of 2010.
- revenues in the Dominican Republic grew 4.8% in the third quarter of 2011, driven by growth in the customer base of 4.0% year on year and the development of data services.
11 New operations in Africa: Kenya, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Niger, Central African Republic and Uganda
9 See glossary
10 In particular in Egypt, with the full consolidation of Mobinil from 13 July 2010 and the acquisition of Linkdotnet in September 2010; and in Belgium with the acquisition by Mobistar of KPN Belgium Business, consolidated from June 2010
Enterprise
Revenues in the Enterprise segment were 5.282 billion euros in the first nine months of 2011, a 1.4% decrease on a pro forma basis compared with the previous year.
Revenues were 1.734 billion euros in the third quarter of 2011, with the decline limited to 1.1% after a 2.1% decline in the second quarter. The 1.0 percentage-point improvement between the two quarters is linked to strong growth in services (+11.6% in the third quarter) generated by major equipment deliveries in North America during the summer.
Growing networks reported a 10.3% increase in revenues, reflecting the rapid development of Voice over IP and satellite access.
Mature networks reported growth of 1.3%, driven by IPVPN with the development of Ethernet technologies. Broadcast services were down 1.7%, after rising 1.2% in the first half of the year.
In legacy networks, the downward trend translated into a decline of 13.4% in the third quarter of 2011. Traditional telephony continued to decline at a rate comparable to that of previous quarters, while legacy network solutions (such as the X25 protocol and Frame Relay) were impacted by the migration towards newer technologies.
schedule of upcoming events
22 February 2012: presentation of 2011 results
contacts
| press:+33 1 44 44 93 93 | financial communications:+33 1 44 44 04 32 (analysts and investors) |
|---|---|
| Béatrice Mandine | Patrice Lambert-de Diesbach |
| [email protected] | [email protected] |
| Sébastien Audra | Claire Roblet |
| [email protected] | [email protected] |
| Tom Wright | Cionaith Cullen |
| [email protected] | [email protected] |
| Olivier Emberger | Anne-Laure Lahon |
| [email protected] | [email protected] |
| Mylène Blin | Amélie Laroche-Truong |
| [email protected] | [email protected] |
| Mathieu Lemaire [email protected] |
|
disclaimer
This press release contains forward-looking statements about France Telecom's business. Although France Telecom believes these statements are based on reasonable assumptions, the actual occurrence of the forecasted developments is subject to numerous risks and uncertainties, including matters not yet known to us or not currently considered material by us, and there can be no assurance that anticipated events will occur or that the objectives set out will actually be achieved. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the results anticipated in the forward-looking statements include, among other factors, overall trends in the economy in general and in France Telecom's markets, the effectiveness of the "Conquests 2015" industrial project and of other strategic, operating and financial initiatives, France Telecom's ability to adapt to the ongoing transformation of the telecommunications industry, regulatory developments and constraints, as well as the outcome of legal proceedings and the risks and uncertainties related to international operations and exchange rate fluctuations. More detailed information on the potential risks that could affect France Telecom's financial results can be found in the Registration Document filed with the French Autorité des marchés financiers and in the annual report on Form 20-F filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Except to the extent required by law, in particular articles 223-1 et seq. of the General Regulations of the Autorité des marches financiers, France Telecom does not undertake any obligation to update forward-looking statements.
appendix 1 : revenues by operating segment
| 2011 | 2010 | 2010 | change | change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| comparable | historical basis | comparable | historical basis | ||
| basis | basis | ||||
| in millions of euros | (in %) | (in %) | |||
| September 30 | |||||
| France | 16,873 | 17,411 | 17,431 | (3.1)% | (3.2)% |
| Personal Communication Services | 8,141 | 8,053 | 8,053 | 1.1% | 1.1% |
| Home Communication Services | 9,640 | 10,140 | 10,160 | (4.9)% | (5.1)% |
| Consumer Services | 5,920 | 6,328 | 6,341 | (6.4)% | (6.6)% |
| Carrier Services | 3,330 | 3,372 | 3,372 | (1.2)% | (1.2)% |
| Other HCS revenues | 389 | 440 | 447 | (11.6)% | (12.9)% |
| Eliminations | (907) | (782) | (782) | - | - |
| Spain | 2,982 | 2,858 | 2,858 | 4.3% | 4.3% |
| Personal Communication Services | 2,464 | 2,361 | 2,361 | 4.4% | 4.4% |
| Home Communication Services | 518 | 497 | 497 | 4.3% | 4.3% |
| Poland | 2,801 | 2,923 | 2,936 | (4.1)% | (4.6)% |
| Personal Communication Services | 1,443 | 1,428 | 1,426 | 1.1% | 1.2% |
| Home Communication Services | 1,559 | 1,684 | 1,702 | (7.4)% | (8.4)% |
| Eliminations | (200) | (189) | (192) | - | - |
| Rest of World | 6,503 | 6,578 | 5,954 | (1.1)% | 9.2% |
| Enterprises | 5,282 | 5,357 | 5,356 | (1.4)% | (1.4)% |
| Legacy networks | 1,660 | 1,881 | 1,864 | (11.8)% | (11.0)% |
| Mature networks | 2,076 | 2,067 | 2,084 | 0.5% | (0.4)% |
| Growing networks | 262 | 229 | 229 | 14.7% | 14.4% |
| Services | 1,284 | 1,181 | 1,180 | 8.8% | 8.9% |
| International Carriers and Shared Services | 1,186 | 1,223 | 1,199 | (3.0)% | (1.0)% |
| International Carriers | 1,001 | 1,059 | 1,035 | (5.4)% | (3.2)% |
| Shared Services | 185 | 164 | 164 | 13.1% | 12.7% |
| Inter-segment eliminations | (1,780) | (1,957) | (1,963) | - | - |
| Group total | 33,848 | 34,393 | 33,772 | (1.6)% | 0.2% |
| 3rd quarter | |||||
| France | 5,569 | 5,835 | 5,841 | (4.6)% | (4.7)% |
| Personal Communication Services | 2,695 | 2,738 | 2,738 | (1.6)% | (1.6)% |
| Home Communication Services | 3,184 | 3,345 | 3,351 | (4.8)% | (5.0)% |
| Consumer Services | 1,957 | 2,070 | 2,074 | (5.4)% | (5.6)% |
| Carrier Services | 1,102 | 1,125 | 1,125 | (2.0)% | (2.0)% |
| Other HCS revenues | 125 | 151 | 153 | (16.9)% | (18.1)% |
| Eliminations | (311) | (248) | (248) | - | - |
| Spain | 1,039 | 991 | 991 | 4.8% | 4.8% |
| Personal Communication Services | 862 | 825 | 825 | 4.5% | 4.5% |
| Home Communication Services | 177 | 166 | 166 | 6.5% | 6.5% |
| Poland | 899 | 934 | 972 | (3.7)% | (7.6)% |
| Personal Communication Services | 476 | 475 | 485 | 0.2% | (1.9)% |
| Home Communication Services | 489 | 520 | 553 | (6.1)% | (11.6)% |
| Eliminations | (66) | (62) | (65) | - | - |
| Rest of World | 2,222 | 2,245 | 2,291 | (1.0)% | (3.0)% |
| Enterprises | 1,734 | 1,753 | 1,781 | (1.1)% | (2.6)% |
| Legacy networks | 523 | 605 | 600 | (13.4)% | (12.7)% |
| Mature networks | 686 | 677 | 699 | 1.3% | (1.8)% |
| Growing networks | 85 | 77 | 78 | 10.3% | 8.8% |
| Services | 439 | 394 | 404 | 11.6% | 8.7% |
| International Carriers and Shared Services | 413 | 426 | 419 | (3.2)% | (1.5)% |
| International Carriers | 355 | 367 | 359 | (3.4)% | (1.2)% |
| Shared Services | 58 | 59 | 60 | (2.0)% | (2.9)% |
| Inter-segment eliminations | (595) | (664) | (667) | - | - |
| Group total | 11,280 | 11,520 | 11,628 | (2.1)% | (3.0)% |
appendix 2: analysis of consolidated EBITDA
| 2011 | 2010 comparable basis |
change comparable basis |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| in millions of euros | (in %) |
September 30
| Revenues | 33,848 | 34,393 | (1.6)% |
|---|---|---|---|
| External purchases | (14,418) | (14,322) | 0.7% |
| % of revenues | 42.6% | 41.6% | 1.0pt |
| of which: | - | - | - |
| Purchases from and fees paid to carriers | (4,431) | (4,643) | (4.6)% |
| % of revenues | 13.1% | 13.5% | (0.4)pt |
| Other network expenses and IT costs | (2,045) | (1,985) | 3.0% |
| % of revenues | 6.0% | 5.8% | 0.3pt |
| Overheads, property, other external expenses and capitalized production |
(2,603) | (2,618) | (0.6)% |
| % of revenues | 7.7% | 7.6% | 0.1pt |
| Commercial expenses and content purchases | (5,339) | (5,075) | 5.2% |
| % of revenues | 15.8% | 14.8% | 1.0pt |
| Labor expenses* | (6,578) | (6,473) | 1.6% |
| % of revenues | 19.4% | 18.8% | 0.6pt |
| Other operating income and expenses* | (1,208) | (1,290) | (6.4)% |
| Gains (losses) on disposals of assets* | 15 | 41 | - |
| Restructuring expenses | (49) | (75) | - |
| Restated EBITDA* | 11,611 | 12,275 | (5.4)% |
| % of revenues | 34.3% | 35.7% | (1.4)pt |
3rd quarter
| Revenues | 11,280 | 11,520 | (2.1)% |
|---|---|---|---|
| External purchases | (4,779) | (4,813) | (0.7)% |
| % of revenues | 42.4% | 41.8% | 0.6pt |
| of which: | - | - | - |
| Purchases from and fees paid to carriers | (1,454) | (1,516) | (4.1)% |
| % of revenues | 12.9% | 13.2% | (0.3)pt |
| Other network expenses and IT costs | (669) | (656) | 2.0% |
| % of revenues | 5.9% | 5.7% | 0.2pt |
| Overheads, property, other external expenses and capitalized production |
(846) | (848) | (0.3)% |
| % of revenues | 7.5% | 7.4% | 0.1pt |
| Commercial expenses and content purchases | (1,810) | (1,793) | 1.0% |
| % of revenues | 16.0% | 15.6% | 0.5pt |
| Labor expenses* | (2,077) | (2,068) | 0.4% |
| % of revenues | 18.4% | 18.0% | 0.5pt |
| Other operating income and expenses* | (422) | (440) | - |
| Gains (losses) on disposals of assets* | 6 | 40 | - |
| Restructuring expenses | (11) | (20) | - |
| Restated EBITDA* | 3,998 | 4,219 | (5.2)% |
| % of revenues | 35.4% | 36.6% | (1.2)pt |
* The restatements are described on pages 2 and 3.
appendix 3: key performance indicators of France Telecom-Orange
| September 30, | September 30, | |
|---|---|---|
| 2011 | 2010 | |
| France Telecom-Orange Group | ||
| Total number of customers* (millions) | 221.015 | 203.443 |
| Personal Communication Services customers* (millions) | 162.063 | 144.403 |
| - of which contract customers (millions) | 53.137 | 50.097 |
| Home Communication Services broadband customers(millions) | 14.215 | 13.484 |
| - of which IPTV and satellite TV customers (millions) | 4.806 | 3.798 |
| France | ||
| Personal Communication Services | ||
| Number of customers* (millions) | 26.588 | 26.265 |
| - of which contract customers (millions) | 19.254 | 18.615 |
| Total ARPU (euros) | 379 | 389 |
| Number of MVNO customers (millions) | 3.235 | 2.606 |
| Home Communication Services | ||
| Consumer Market | ||
| Number of fixed line subscribers (millions) | 18.718 | 19.762 |
| - of which naked ADSL** customers (millions) | 4.458 | 3.398 |
| ARPU of fixed line subscribers (euros) | 34.6 | 34.9 |
| Number of broadband customers at end of period (millions) | 9.478 | 9.086 |
| ADSL market share at end of period (%) | 45.2 | 46.3 |
| Number of IPTV and satellite TV customers (millions) | 4.124 | 3.230 |
| Carrier market | ||
| Total number of fixed lines in the Carriers market (millions) | 11.142 | 9.844 |
| - of which total unbundling (millions) | 8.577 | 7.368 |
| - of which wholesale naked ADSL rental** (millions) | 1.170 | 1.236 |
| - of which wholesale line rentals (millions) | 1.396 | 1.240 |
| Spain | ||
| Personal Communication Services | ||
| Number of customers* (millions) | 12.339 | 11.620 |
| - of which contract customers (millions) | 7.445 | 6.938 |
| Total ARPU (euros) | 258 | 263 |
| Home Communication Services | ||
| Number of ADSL broadband customers (millions) | 1.225 | 1.090 |
| Number of Voice over IP customers (thousands) | 732 | 567 |
* Excluding customers of MVNOs ** See glossary *** Company estimate.
| September 30, 2011 |
September 30, 2010 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Poland | ||
| Personal Communication Services | ||
| Number of customers* (millions) | 14.614 | 14.141 |
| - of which contract customers (millions) | 6.973 | 6.829 |
| Total ARPU (PLN) | 497 | 515 |
| Home Communication Services | ||
| Total number of fixed lines (millions) | 7.434 | 7.970 |
| Number of broadband customers (millions) | 2.332 | 2.269 |
| Number of IPTV and satellite TV customers (millions) | 615 | 497 |
| Rest of World | ||
| Personal Communication Services | ||
| Number of customers* (millions) | 95.141 | 78.827 |
| - of which contract customers (millions) | 13.200 | 11.891 |
| Number PCS customers by region (millions) : | ||
| Europe | 21.784 | 21.294 |
| Africa and Middle East | 70.366 | 54.660 |
| Other | 2.991 | 2.873 |
| Home Communication Services | ||
| Total number of telephone lines (thousands) | 2,221 | 2,249 |
| - Europe (thousands) | 673 | 682 |
| - Africa and Middle East (thousands) | 1,544 | 1,563 |
| - other (thousands) | 3 | 4 |
| Number of broadband customers at end of period (thousands) | 824 | 659 |
| - Europe (thousands) | 154 | 123 |
| - Africa and Middle East (thousands) | 668 | 535 |
| - other (thousands) | 1 | 1 |
| Enterprises | ||
| France | ||
| Number of legacy telephone lines (thousands) | 4,117 | 4,497 |
| Number of accesses to IP networks (thousands) | 341 | 335 |
| - of which IP-VPN (thousands) | 274 | 271 |
| Number of XoIP connections (thousands) | 57 | 44 |
| World | ||
| Number of IP-VPN accesses/world (thousands) | 315 | 318 |
| Everything Everywhere (United Kingdom) ** | ||
| Personal Communication Services | ||
| Number of customers* (millions) | 13.381 | 13.551 |
| - of which contract customers (millions) | 6.264 | 5.824 |
| Total ARPU (£/month, based on quarterly revenues) | 19.3 | 19.3 |
| Home Communication Services | ||
| Number of ADSL broadband customers (thousands) | 356 | 380 |
* Excluding customers of MVNOs.
** Everything Everywhere customer bases are 50% consolidated in the France Telecom-Orange customer bases.
appendix 4: third quarter 2011 highlights
| October October | |
|---|---|
| 14/10/11 | Europe – Deutsche Telekom and France Telecom-Orange procurement joint venture BUYIN |
| commences operations | |
| 11/10/11 | France – Orange launches a new Open range: four mobile plans with even more benefits, available in |
| SIM-only version | |
| 11/10/11 | China – Orange and China Telecom sign strategic partnership framework agreement |
| September eptember | |
| 29/09/11 | Group – France Telecom–Orange owns 100% of the Compagnie Européenne de Téléphonie |
| 27/09/11 | France – Orange and Pôle Emploi have signed a national partnership agreement |
| 21/09/11 | France – Orange commits to offering public service internet in France |
| 21/09/11 | Egypt – Yves Gauthier appointed Chief Executive Officer of Mobinil |
| 08/09/11 | Group – France Telecom offers USD 2 billion in notes |
| 07/09/11 | France – Orange launches Sosh, a new, 100% digital mobile brand aimed at ultra-connected 18-35s: |
| offering attractive online prices and without any commitment required | |
| 06/09/11 | Group – Patrice Lambert-de Diesbach appointed Director of Group Financial Communications |
| 01/09/11 | United Kingdom – Everything Everywhere announces new leadership team |
| August | |
| 25/08/11 | France – personalized care: the centerpiece of Orange France's new Origami subscriptions |
| July | |
| 28/07/11 | Group – solid first-half results and 2011 outlook confirmed in line with the strategic plan "adapt to |
| conquer" | |
| 27/07/11 | Group – Benoit Scheen appointed Executive Vice President of Europe for France Telecom-Orange |
| 27/07/11 | Africa – Orange and Google partner to speed up the spread of innovative SMS-based services in |
| Africa | |
| 27/07/11 | United Kingdom – Everything Everywhere announces second-quarter and first-half financial results |
| 21/07/11 | Poland – PTC and PTK Centertel conclude network agreement |
| 18/07/11 | United Kingdom - Olaf Swantee appointed CEO of Everything Everywhere |
| 15/07/11 | Group – CANAL+ and Orange announce a proposed editorial, commercial and technology |
| partnership for the Orange Cinema Series TV package |
All press releases are available on the Group's websites
- www.orange.com
- www.orange.es
- www.everythingeverywhere.com
- www.tp-ir.pl
- www.orange-business.com
appendix 5: glossary
ARPU - Fixed Services for Consumers: average annual revenues per line for fixed services and internet for consumers are calculated by dividing the average monthly revenues over the past twelve months by the weighted average number of fixed service lines for consumers over the same period. The weighted average number of fixed service lines for consumers is the average of the monthly averages during the period in question. The monthly average is the arithmetic mean of the number of lines at the start and end of the month. The ARPU of fixed services for consumers is expressed as monthly revenues per line.
ARPU - Personal Communication Services: average annual revenues per user (ARPU) are calculated by dividing the revenues from mobile services (see "mobile services" below) generated over the past twelve months by the weighted average number of customers over the same period, excluding "machine to machine" customers. The weighted average number of customers is the average of the monthly averages during the period in question. The monthly average is the arithmetic mean of the number of customers at the start and end of the month. PCS ARPU is expressed as annual revenues per customer.
broadband ARPU (ADSL, FTTH, satellite and WiMAX): average revenues per user of broadband services per quarter are calculated by dividing the quarterly revenues for consumer broadband services by the weighted average number of accesses over the same period. The weighted average number of accesses is the average of the monthly averages during the period in question. The monthly average is the arithmetic mean of the number of accesses at the start and end of the month. ARPU is expressed as monthly revenues per access.
CAPEX: capital expenditure on tangible and intangible assets excluding telecommunication licences and investments through finance leases.
commercial expenses: external purchases including purchases of handsets and other products sold, commissions related to distribution, advertising, promotional and sponsorship expenses, and rebranding expenses.
comparable basis: data based on comparable accounting principles, consolidation scope and exchange rates are presented for previous periods. The transition from data on an historical basis to data on a comparable basis consists of keeping the results for the period ended and then restating the results for the corresponding period of the preceding year for the purpose of presenting, over comparable periods, financial data with comparable accounting principles, consolidation scope and exchange rates. The method used is to apply to the data of the corresponding period of the preceding year, the accounting principles and scope of consolidation for the period just ended as well as the average exchange rate used for the income statement for the period ended.
EBITDA: Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization. This indicator corresponds to operating income before depreciation and amortization, before revaluation related to acquisitions of controlling interests, before impairment of goodwill and asset impairment, and before income from associates. EBITDA is not a financial performance indicator as defined by the IFRS standards and is not directly comparable to indicators referenced by the same name in other companies.
Internet/Business Everywhere: enables laptop computers to be connected to the Internet anywhere using a USB flash drive.
MVNO: Mobile Virtual Network Operator. Mobile network operator using third party network infrastructures.
naked ADSL: the naked ADSL access offer is aimed at subscribers who do not wish to keep a standard, separate telephone contract. In France and Poland, France Telecom also offers wholesale naked ADSL to other carriers, allowing their customers, especially those residing in areas where total unbundling is unavailable, to dispense with the traditional telephony subscription.
operating cash flow: corresponds to EBITDA minus CAPEX. EBITDA-CAPEX is one of the Group's management indicators used to monitor its operational performance and those of its operating sectors.
other external purchases: these include overhead, property expenses, service fees and purchases of other services, content purchases, equipment costs and other supplies in inventory, call centre outsourcing expenses and other external consumption, net of capitalized production of goods and services.
revenues from data services (Personal Communication Services): these are revenues from mobile services (see "revenues from mobile services" below), excluding revenues generated by voice services. They include revenues generated by text messages (SMS), multimedia messages (MMS), data (WAP, GPRS and 3G) and the cost invoiced to the customer for purchases of content.
revenues from mobile services: these are revenues (voice and data services) generated by incoming and outgoing calls, network access fees, roaming revenues from customers of other networks, revenues from value-added services and revenues from incoming calls from mobile virtual network operators (MVNO).
roaming: Use of a mobile telephone service on the network of an operator other than that of the subscriber.
wholesale line rental – WLR: by supplying an analogue connection to the France Telecom switched network and related services as a supplement to a narrowband telephone traffic routing offer, the WLR offer allows third party operators to market a global narrowband fixed telephony offer.