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ORA BANDA MINING LTD Capital/Financing Update 2020

May 19, 2020

65475_rns_2020-05-19_cba2fed7-b58b-42bf-9fc5-8c8ac9c8b684.pdf

Capital/Financing Update

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ASX Announcement (ASX : OBM)

20 May 2020

Exploration Drilling Delivers Encouraging Results

Regional Program continues at Mt Ida & Riverina South

Ø Significant highlights from drilling include

  • 2.0m @ 19.22 g/t from 58.0m (Flame)

  • 9.0m @ 5.53 g/t from 64.0m (Flame), including 7.0m @ 6.9g/t

  • 3.0m @ 8.19 g/t from 80.0m (Flame)

  • 4.0m @ 6.18 g/t from 36.0m (Young Australian)

  • 4.0m @10.78 g/t from 44.0m (Young Australian)

  • 4.0m @3.82 g/t from 137.0m (Young Australian)

  • 5.3m @ 3.46 g/t from 343.2m (Golden Eagle), including 2.3m @ 7.5g/t

  • 2.1m @ 12.93 g/t from 350.9m (Golden Eagle)

  • Ø

  • 5.6m @ 3.18 g/t from 207.4m (Golden Eagle)

Ora Banda Mining Limited (ASX:OBM) (“Ora Banda”, “Company”) is pleased to announce the results returned from an ongoing regional exploration reverse circulation (RC) and near mine exploration diamond drilling (DD) program. The regional program focussed on testing aspects of the Mulline and Golden Lode mineralised corridors (Figure 2 & 5) which have been underexplored in the past. Near mine diamond drilling focused on the down plunge extensions to the Golden Eagle underground mine and a single hole was drilled to examine the untested footwall sequence of the Missouri open pit deposit.

Results returned from the Flame prospect in the southern end of the Golden Lode corridor (Figure 2-4) are highly encouraging and display high grades over mineable widths, in contiguous holes from surface. These results are located immediately north of an historical 50-100 ppb gold-in-soil auger anomaly that has only been tested by shallow (20-30m deep), broad-spaced RAB drilling in the past.

The Young Australian prospect sits within the Mulline corridor (Figure 5), which is a 16km long x 2.5km wide, NE-striking zone of highly anomalous gold-in-soils with numerous historical workings and more recent (1990s) shallow laterite open pits. Two fences of RC holes, 400m apart were drilled to test the continuity of mineralisation recorded in old RAB holes to the north and south of one of the laterite pits. Results have identified potential coherent structures of economic-grade gold intersections in lower saprolite and fresh rock, under a veneer of transported cover.

At Golden Eagle, eight diamond holes were drilled down plunge in the northern shoot of the deposit. Results confirmed the continuation of economic-grade gold mineralisation for at least another 100m beyond the limit of the latest resource published for Golden Eagle (See ASX announcement dated 8 April 2020).

Ora Banda Managing Director, David Quinlivan, said: “The Company has completed more than 47,000 metres of drilling since commencing in June 2019, a vast majority of which has been committed to resource definition drilling. These results represent the first to come from our ongoing regional exploration programs. They provide an exciting insight into the potential prospectivity of the tenement package and we look forward to continued success as the drilling programs progress.”

Page 1 of 49

The regional RC program continues and is now focused at Mt Ida and Riverina South deposits. Drilling at Mt Ida is the first program the Company has undertaken on the main line of lode in this historical, high-grade mining centre.

Drilling at Riverina South will be the second phase, following up on the significant intersections returned in the initial drilling program (see ASX dated 9 April 2020). These included:

  • 13.0m @ 4.59 g/t from 63m (Including 3.0m @ 10.1 g/t)

  • 13.0m @ 3.23 g/t from 37m (Including 2.0m @ 15.8 g/t)

  • 16.0m @ 2.53 g/t from 16m

  • 3.0m @ 10.55 g/t from 76m

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Figure 1 – Regional Location Map

Page 2 of 49

Lady Ida Project - Flame Prospect

The Flame prospect was first defined by surface (auger) geochemical anomaly which was tested by RAB drilling in 2005. This drilling returned an anomalous intersection of 3m @ 1.27g/t from SRB3049. The prospect is interpreted to lie on the same mineralised trend as the Golden Lode deposit. To date, this trend has been under explored.

The Golden Lode deposit lies approximately 17km to the north and is held by other parties. Historical underground mining consisted of numerous shafts dug to a maximum depth of 90 metres and reportedly produced approximately 3,300 ounces of gold (Source Minedex).

The initial RC program consisted of two holes on the same section line as SRB3049. Drilling intersected a sequence of fine grained foliated ultramafics with a wide zone of quartz veining and alteration. A number of significant intercepts were returned from this zone including 2.0m @ 19.22 g/t Au , 9.0m @ 5.53g/t Au and 3.0m @ 8.19 g/t Au (at a 0.5g/t lower cut-off). This entire mineralised zone bulks out to 25m @ 4.64g/t Au if a lower cut off of 0.2g/t is applied.

Flame prospect is poorly constrained with only limited shallow drilling in the area.

==> picture [315 x 452] intentionally omitted <==

Figure 2 – Flame Prospect Location Plan

Page 3 of 49

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Figure 3 – Flame Prospect drill hole plan and location of auger soil geochemical anomaly

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Figure 4 – Flame Prospect Cross Section 6,650,160mN

Page 4 of 49

Mulline Trend –Young Australian

Young Australian prospect is situated in the central part of the Mulline gold corridor, in the northern part of OBM’s Davyhurst Gold Project. The Mulline corridor is a north trending ~16km long x 2.5km wide zone with a high concentration of the historic shafts, old workings and more recent shallow laterite pits.

Drilling at Young Australian on two fences of holes 400m apart intersected multiple zones of quartz-sulphide veining accompanied by biotite-chlorite-sulphide alteration. in a moderate east dipping structure within an altered basalt.

Results on the northern line (Section A-A’; Figures 5 & 6) returned 4m @ 6.18 g/t Au from 36m and 4m @ 10.78 g/t Au from 48m (PTRC115). The best results from the southern lin ~~es~~ (Section B-B’; Figures 5 & 7) are: 8m @ 1.09 g/t Au from 44m (PTRC111) at the saprolite – fresh rock boundary, and 4m @ 3.82 g/t Au from 137m (PTRC109).

==> picture [326 x 468] intentionally omitted <==

The mineralised zone continues over 350m south of the current drilling as identified by historic RAB drill holes MERB232 7m @ 2.3 g/t Au from 38m and RC hole FTRC003, 5m @ 7.52 g/t Au from 38m.

Figure 5 – Young Australian prospect within the Mulline corridor

Page 5 of 49

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Figure 6 – Young Australian prospect cross section 6,699,210mN

==> picture [493 x 255] intentionally omitted <==

Figure 7 – Young Australian Prospect cross section 6,698,830mN

Page 6 of 49

Davyhurst Project – Golden Eagle Deposit

The Golden Eagle deposit is located 2.0 km from the Davyhurst processing plant. An upgraded underground resource was recently announced totalling 393kt @ 3.9 g/t Au for 49,000 ounces of contained gold ( refer to ASX announcement dated 08 April 2020 ).

Between December 2019 and March 2020, eight RC holes with diamond tails were completed (2,998 metres) along strike to the north of the Golden Eagle resource, targeting down-plunge extensions of the Golden Eagle underground mine. The northern-most line of 3 drill holes was approximately 100m north of the Golden Eagle resource.

Significant results received from this program include: 5.6m @ 3.2 g/t Au from 207.4m (GEDD20001/Footwall Lode), 2m @ 6.5 g/t Au from 250m (GEDD19004/Footwall Lode), 2.3m @ 7.5 g/t Au from 343.2m (GEDD19006/Main Lode) and 2.1m @ 12.9 g/t Au from 350.9m (GEDD19006/Footwall Lode). Mineralisation remains open to the north.

==> picture [489 x 291] intentionally omitted <==

Figure 8 – Golden Eagle Deposit Long Section

Page 7 of 49

Siberia Project – Missouri Deposit

Diamond hole MDD016 was drilled from the base of the current pit as an exploration drill hole targeting possible repetitions of the steep N-W striking lodes and the westerly continuation of the approximately E-W lodes at Missouri South East. Both these lode orientations are frequently well mineralised. These lodes possibly extend in the footwall sequence in an area that is under the exiting waste landform. This area south of the current pit had never been drilled. MDD016 was drilled at a low angle (-30[o] ) on an azimuth of 190[o] toward the predicted targets. The drillhole intersected known mineralised lodes where expected (intercepts from 0 to 64m downhole) and an additional zone of anomalous mineralisation (1m @ 0.72g/t) from 143m. The results indicate the mineralised shears are present but not of sufficient widths and grade to pursue further at this time.

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Figure 9 – Missouri Deposit Map

Page 8 of 49

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Figure 10 – Missouri MDD016 Cross Section

This announcement was authorised for release to the ASX by David Quinlivan, Managing Director. For more information about Ora Banda Mining and its projects please visit our website at www.orabandamining.com.au

Investor & Media Queries: David Quinlivan Managing Director +61 8 6365 4548 [email protected]

Page 9 of 49

Resource & Reserve Tables

PROJECT ('000t)
(g/t Au)
MEASURED
('000t)
(g/t Au)
MEASURED
INDICATED INDICATED INFERRED INFERRED ('000t)
(g/t Au)
('000oz.)
TOTAL MATERIAL
('000t)
(g/t Au)
('000oz.)
TOTAL MATERIAL
('000t)
(g/t Au)
('000oz.)
TOTAL MATERIAL
(g/t Au) ('000t) (g/t Au) ('000t) (g/t Au) ('000t) (g/t Au)
GOLDEN EAGLE - - 247 4.1 146 3.4 393 3.9 49
LIGHTS OF ISRAEL - - 74 4.3 180 4.2 254 4.2 34
MAKAI SHOOT - - 1,985 2.0 153 1.7 2,138 2.0 137
WAIHI - - 2,136 2.5 326 3.5 2,462 2.6 206
Central Davyhurst Subtotal - - 4,442 2.4 805 3.3 5,247 2.5
427
LADY GLADYS - - 1,858 1.9 190 2.4 2,048 1.9 125
RIVERINA AREA 136 1.7 2,905 1.8 746 4.1 3,786 2.3 280
FOREHAND - - 386 1.7 436 1.9 822 1.8 48
SILVER TONGUE - - 155 2.7 19 1.3 174 2.5 14
SUNRAYSIA - - 175 2.1 318 2.0 493 2.0 32
Riverina-Mulline Subtotal 136 1.7 5,479 1.9 1,709 2.9 7,323 2.1
498
SAND KING - - 1,773 3.3 680 3.7 2,453 3.4 268
MISSOURI - - 2,022 3.0 409 2.6 2,431 2.9 227
PALMERSTON / CAMPERDOWN - - 118 2.3 174 2.4 292 2.4 23
BEWICK MOREING - - - - 50 2.3 50 2.3 4
BLACK RABBIT - - - - 434 3.5 434 3.5 49
THIEL WELL - - - - 18 6.0 18 6.0 3
Siberia Subtotal - - 3,913 3.1 1,765 3.3 5,678 3.1
573
CALLION - - 241 3.7 28 1.6 269 3.5 30
Callion Subtotal - - 241 3.7 28 1.6 269 3.5 30
FEDERAL FLAG 32 2.0 112 1.8 238 2.5 382 2.3 28
SALMON GUMS - - 199 2.8 108 2.9 307 2.8 28
WALHALLA - - 448 1.8 216 1.4 664 1.7 36
WALHALLA NORTH - - 94 2.4 13 3.0 107 2.5 9
MT BANJO - - 109 2.3 126 1.4 235 1.8 14
MACEDON - - - - 186 1.8 186 1.8 11
Walhalla Subtotal 32 2.0 962 2.1 887 2.0 1,881 2.1
125
IGUANA - - 690 2.1 2,032 2.0 2,722 2.0 175
LIZARD 106 4.0 75 3.7 13 2.8 194 3.8 24
Lady Ida Subtotal 106
~~274~~
4.0 765
~~15,802~~
2.3 2,045
~~7,239~~
2.0 2,916
~~23,314~~
2.1
199
Davyhurst Total 300 2.6 15,800 2.4 7,200 2.7 23,300 2.5 1,850
BALDOCK - - 136 18.6 0 0.0 136 18.6 81
METEOR - - - - 143 9.3 143 9.3 43
WHINNEN - - - - 39 13.3 39 13.3 17
Mount Ida Total - - 140 18.6 180 10.2 320 13.8 140
Combined Total 300 2.6 15,900 2.5 7,400 2.8 23,600 2.6 1,990
  1. All mineral resources listed above, with the exception of the Missouri, Sand King, Riverina, Waihi, Callion and Golden Eagle were prepared previously and first disclosed under the JORC Code 2004 (refer to ASX release “Prospectus”, 30 April 2019). These mineral resources have not been updated in accordance with JORC Code 2012 on the basis that the information has not materially changed since it was last reported.

  2. The Missouri, Sand King, Waihi, Golden Eagle, Riverina and Callion mineral resources have been updated in accordance with all relevant aspects of the JORC code 2012, and initially released to the market on 15 December 2016 (Missouri), 3 January 2017 (Sand King), 2 December 2019 (Riverina), 4 February 2020 (Waihi), 8 April 2020 (Golden Eagle) and 15 May 2020 (Callion).

  3. The Riverina, Waihi and Callion Mineral Resource Estimates are reported within a A$2,400/oz pit shell above 0.5g/t. The Underground component of these mineral resource estimates is reported above 2.0 g/t cut-off for classified material below the A$2,400/oz pit shell, as initially released to the market on 2 December 2019, 4 February 2020 and 15 May 2020 respectively.

  4. The Golden Eagle mineral resource estimate is reported above 2.0 g/t cut-off for classified material.

  5. The values in the above table have been rounded.

Page 10 of 49

PROJECT PROVEN PROVEN PROBABLE PROBABLE TOTAL MATERIAL TOTAL MATERIAL TOTAL MATERIAL
('000t) (g/t Au) ('000t) (g/t Au) ('000t) (g/t Au) ('000oz.)
Missouri - - 1,700 2.1 1,700 2.1 120
Sand King - - 1,100 2.6 1,100 2.6 93
TOTAL - - 2,800 2.3 2,800 2.3 210
  1. Ore Reserves are a subset of Mineral Resources.

  2. Ore Reserves are calculated using a gold price of A$2,000/ounce.

  3. This Ore Reserve was estimated from practical mining envelopes and the application of modifying factors for mining dilution and ore loss.

  4. Ore Reserves are calculated using incremental economic cut-off grade of 0.72 g/t applied to the diluted Mineral Resource.

  5. Dilution was applied at zero grade and all Inferred Mineral Resource was considered waste at zero grade.

  6. The above data has been rounded to the nearest 100,000 tonnes, 0.1 g/t gold grade and 1,000 ounces. The above table contains rounding adjustments and does not total exactly.

  7. The Missouri and Sand King Reserves have been updated in accordance with all relevant aspects of the JORC code 2012 and released to the market on 12 November 2019.

Page 11 of 49

Appendix 1: Significant Intersections Table

PROJECT HOLE ID MGA
North
MGA East RL AZI DIP END
DEPTH
HOLE
TYPE
DEPTH
FROM
**DEPTH TO ** INTERVAL GRADE GRAMS
METRE
Au g/t interval Company
GOLDEN GEDD19001 6674160 273695 465 90 -59 336.7 RC 265.0 267.0 2.0 0.78 1.6 2.0m @ 0.78 g/t OBM
EAGLE 271.0 272.0 1.0 0.58 0.6 1.0m @ 0.58 g/t OBM
279.0 280.0 1.0 0.50 0.5 1.0m @ 0.50 g/t OBM
GEDD19002 6674168 273663 465 93 -59 378.7 RCDD 281.9 283.1 1.2 2.35 2.8 1.2m @ 2.35 g/t OBM
288.2 289.9 1.7 3.10 5.3 1.7m @ 3.10 g/t OBM
GEDD19003 6674151 273634 464 88 -59 439.0 RCDD 222.9 225.0 2.2 1.66 3.6 2.2m @ 1.66 g/t OBM
230.8 235.8 5.1 2.28 11.5 5.1m @ 2.28 g/t OBM
Incl 232.1 1.4 6.86 9.3 1.4m @ 6.86 g/t OBM
386.9 390.0 3.2 1.44 4.5 3.2m @ 1.44 g/t OBM
393.0 400.0 7.0 1.33 9.3 7.0m @ 1.33 g/t OBM
Incl 395.0 400.0 5.0 1.71 8.5 5.0m @ 1.71 g/t OBM
GEDD19004 6674239 273665 464 88 -57 353.6 RCDD 235.8 238.1 2.3 2.07 4.8 2.3m @ 2.07 g/t OBM
250.0 253.1 3.1 4.51 14.0 3.1m @ 4.51 g/t OBM
Incl 250.0 252.0 2.0 6.48 13.0 2.0m @ 6.48 g/t OBM
256.0 257.0 1.0 0.63 0.6 1.0m @ 0.63 g/t OBM
270.0 271.0 1.0 2.46 2.5 1.0m @ 2.46 g/t OBM
GEDD19005 6674238 273634 464 90 -57 402.9 RCDD 233.0 234.0 1.0 1.74 1.7 1.0m @ 1.74 g/t OBM
285.4 288.8 3.4 1.38 4.7 3.4m @ 1.38 g/t OBM
338.0 339.0 1.0 0.82 0.8 1.0m @ 0.82 g/t OBM
GEDD19006 6674237 273603 463 90 -57 465.8 RCDD 305.0 306.0 1.0 0.84 0.8 1.0m @ 0.84 g/t OBM
343.2 348.5 5.3 3.46 18.3 5.3m @ 3.46 g/t OBM
Incl 343.2 345.5 2.3 7.48 17.1 2.3m @ 7.48 g/t OBM
350.9 353.0 2.1 12.93 26.8 2.1m @ 12.93 g/t OBM
398.0 399.0 1.0 0.70 0.7 1.0m @ 0.70 g/t OBM
425.0 432.0 7.0 1.26 8.8 7.0m @ 1.26 g/t OBM
Incl 429.0 432.0 3.0 2.02 6.0 3.0m @ 2.02 g/t OBM
GEDD20001 6674163 273727 466 92 -59 290.6 RCDD 182.5 185.2 2.7 1.70 4.6 2.7m @ 1.70 g/t OBM
Incl 183.0 185.2 2.2 1.93 4.2 2.2m @ 1.93 g/t OBM
191.0 192.0 1.0 1.01 1.0 1.0m @ 1.01 g/t OBM
207.4 213.0 5.6 3.18 17.8 5.6m @ 3.18 g/t OBM
GEDD20002 6673952 273769 467 106 -60 151.0 RCDD 148.0 151.5 3.5 1.46 5.1 3.5m @ 1.46 g/t OBM
176.4 177.5 1.1 1.18 1.3 1.1m @ 1.18 g/t OBM
211.0 212.0 1.0 0.50 0.5 1.0m @ 0.50 g/t OBM
296.5 305.0 8.5 0.81 6.9 8.5m @ 0.81 g/t OBM
FLAME FLRC001 6650169 273966 460 90 -55 78.0 RC 9.0 13.0 4.0 1.00 4.0 4.0m @ 1.00 g/t OBM
FLRC002 6650175 273904 460 90 -55 138.0 RC 58.0 60.0 2.0 19.22 38.4 2.0m @ 19.22 g/t OBM
64.0 73.0 9.0 5.53 49.8 9.0m @ 5.53 g/t OBM
Incl 65.0 72.0 7.0 6.93 48.5 7.0m @ 6.93 g/t OBM
76.0 77.0 1.0 1.05 1.1 1.0m @ 1.05 g/t OBM
80.0 83.0 3.0 8.19 24.6 3.0m @ 8.19 g/t OBM
SRB3049 6650157 273986 454 270 -60 23.0 RAB 17.0 19.0 3.0 1.27 3.81 3.0m @ 1.27 g/t SMC
SRB3195 6649957 273986 454 270 -60 50.0 RAB 0.0 5.0 5.0 0.53 2.65 5m @ 0.53g/t SMC
30.0 35.0 5.0 0.52 2.6 5m @ 0.52g/t SMC
MISSOURI MDD016 6655052 303105 370 195 -28 260.0 DDH 13.5 14.5 1.0 1.93 1.9 1.0m @ 1.93 g/t OBM
23.1 25.0 1.9 0.68 1.3 1.9m @ 0.68 g/t OBM
52.0 53.0 1.0 0.56 0.6 1.0m @ 0.56 g/t OBM
62.2 65.1 2.9 3.34 9.7 2.9m @ 3.34 g/t OBM
Incl 62.2 64.0 1.8 4.90 8.8 1.8m @ 4.90 g/t OBM
143.0 144.0 1.0 0.72 0.7 1.0m @ 0.72 g/t OBM

Holes in the above table are from current drilling and historic drilling referred to in text. If drilling is historic the company name is noted in the Company column.

Page 12 of 49

Appendix 1: Significant Intersections Table – Cont.

==> picture [488 x 458] intentionally omitted <==

Holes in the above table are from current drilling and historic drilling referred to in text. If drilling is historic the company name is noted in the Company column.

Page 13 of 49

Competent Persons Statement

The information in this Announcement that relates to Exploration Results, and the Sand King, Missouri Mineral Resources is based on information compiled under the supervision of Mr Andrew Czerw, an employee of Ora Banda Mining Limited, who is Member of the Australian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy. Mr Czerw has sufficient experience which is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity which he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the ‘Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’. Mr Czerw consents to the inclusion in the report of the matters based on his information in the form and context in which it appears.

The information in this Announcement that relates to Mineral Resources is based on information compiled under the supervision of Mr Andrew Czerw, an employee of Ora Banda Mining Limited, who is Member of the Australian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy. Mr Czerw has sufficient experience which is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity which he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2004 and 2012 Edition of the ‘Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’. The Company confirms that it is not aware of any new information or data that materially affects the information included in the original market announcements dated 15 December 2016 & 3 January 2017 and to ASX release "Prospectus" on 30 April 2019. The Company confirms that the form and context in which the Competent Person’s findings are presented have not been modified from the original announcement and, in the case of estimates of Mineral Resources, all material assumptions and technical parameters underpinning the estimates in the initial announcement continue to apply and have not materially changed. This information was prepared and first disclosed under the JORC Code 2004. It has not been updated since to comply with the JORC Code 2012 on the basis that the information has not materially changed since it was last reported.

The information in this report that relates to Ore Reserves is based on information compiled by Mr Craig Mann, who is an independent mining engineering consultant and a full-time employee of Entech Pty Ltd, and has sufficient relevant experience to advise Ora Banda Mining on matters relating to mine design, mine scheduling, mining methodology and mining costs. Mr Mann is satisfied that the information provided in this statement has been determined to a PFS level of accuracy, based on the data provided by Ora Banda Mining.

Unless otherwise stated, all Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves (with the exception of Missouri and Sand King) are reported in accordance with JORC 2004. The relevant information has not been updated since to comply with the JORC Code 2012 on the basis that the information has not materially changed since it was last reported.

Forward-looking Statements

This Announcement contains forward-looking statements which may be identified by words such as "believes", "estimates", "expects', "intends", "may", "will", "would", "could", or "should" and other similar words that involve risks and uncertainties. These statements are based on an assessment of present economic and operating conditions, and on a number of assumptions regarding future events and actions that, as at the date of this Announcement, are expected to take place.

Such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties, assumptions and other important factors, many of which are beyond the control of the Company, the Directors and management of the Company. These and other factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statements.

The Company has no intention to update or revise forward-looking statements, or to publish prospective financial information in the future, regardless of whether new information, future events or any other factors affect the information contained in this Announcement, except where required by law.

The Company cannot and does not give assurances that the results, performance or achievements expressed or implied in the forwardlooking statements contained in this Announcement will actually occur and investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements.

Page 14 of 49

1. GOLDEN EAGLE

2. JORC CODE, 2012 EDITION – TABLE 1 REPORT TEMPLATE

Section 1 Sampling Techniques and Data

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Sampling
techniques

Nature and quality of sampling (eg cut channels, random chips,
or specific specialised industry standard measurement tools
appropriate to the minerals under investigation, such as down
hole gamma sondes, or handheld XRF instruments, etc). These
examples should not be taken as limiting the broad meaning of
sampling.

Include reference to measures taken to ensure sample
representivity and the appropriate calibration of any
measurement tools or systems used.

Aspects of the determination of mineralisation that are Material
to the Public Report.

In cases where ‘industry standard’ work has been done this
would be relatively simple (eg ‘reverse circulation drilling was
used to obtain 1 m samples from which 3 kg was pulverised to
produce a 30 g charge for fire assay’). In other cases more
explanation may be required, such as where there is coarse gold
that has inherent sampling problems. Unusual commodities or
mineralisation types (eg submarine nodules) may warrant
disclosure of detailed information.

Aberfoyle/Bardoc - RC and RAB sampling methods generally unknown however usually collected as 1m samples and
composited to 2 to 4m samples when outside mineralised zones. Pre-1990 RAB holes generally sampled on 2-3m intervals
and composited to 6m. Samples sent to accredited laboratories for drying, crushing and pulverising. Usually 50g fire assay
for RC samples and aqua regia or 50g fire assay for RAB samples.

Consolidated Gold (Cons Gold) \ Consex– RC 1m samples where alteration is visible. Remainder of hole composited to 4m. 2
to 3 kg samples, including core, sent to laboratory for crushing, pulverising and 50g Fire Assay.

Croesus – RC 1m samples collected under cyclone. 5m comps assayed for gold by 50g Fire assay. NQ diamond except for
geotechnical purposes (HQ triple).

Davyhurst Project Pty. Ltd (DPPL) - 4.25 to 5.5 inch RC drilling with face hammer. Potential mineralisation sampled and
assayed on a metre basis otherwise 4m composites. Samples jaw crushed and pulverised before taking a 50gm charge for
fire assay.

Billiton - RAB and RC 1m samples with RAB being composited to 2m. Diamond core of NQ size. Laboratory and analysis
methods unknown.

Eastern Goldfields Limited (EGS) –Half core sample intervals selected by geologist and defined by geological boundaries.
Samples are crushed, pulverized and a 50g charge is analysed by Fire Assay. Underground RC samples were taken every 1m
and analysed as above.

Eastern Goldfields Limited (EGS)- Face Samples
o
The face dataset is channel sampling across the development drives. Each sample is a minimum of 1 kg in weight.
Sample weights average 3-5kg depending on the sample length. Face sampling is conducted linear across the face at
approximately 1.5 metres from the floor. The face is sampled from left to right in intervals no larger than 1.0 metre.
Minimum ore sample width is 30 cm.
o
The ore vein is determined by its general angle to north(local grid north, ore veins are roughly due north in local grid),
textural difference to non-mineralised veins (non-ore veins are straighter have no local foliation and lack multiple
layering), and associated mineralised minerals (pyrite, Pyrrhotite, arsenopyrite)

WMC - RC Sampling on 1m basis, assayed by aqua regia method, unknown laboratory.

SWAN – As for EGS

OBM – As for EGS
Drilling
techniques

Drill type (eg core, reverse circulation, open-hole hammer,

Aberfoyle/Bardoc - RC, RAB and Diamond details unknown however NQ diamond known to be used. RC drilling between 4
and 6 inch diameter with use of face sampling hammer known from 1992 onwards.

Cons Gold \Consex– NQ diamond and HQ (triple) for geotechnical holes. RAB and RC. 4.25 to 5.5 inch RC drilling with
stabilisers and face sampling hammers.

Croesus – Diamond holes NQ2 diameter. RC and RAB details unknown but assumed to be industry standard at the time
being 5.5 inch face sampling hammers and 4 inch diameter respectively.

DPPL - NQ core and HQ for geotechnical holes. RC drilling with stabilisers and face sampling hammers.

EGL- For surface drilling, HQ3 coring to approx. 40m, then NQ2 to BOH. Underground diamond drilling is entirely NQ2. All
core oriented byreflex instrument. Underground RC drillingwas completed bya Cubex rigutilisinga 104mm wide bit with a
rotary air blast, auger, Bangka, sonic, etc) and details (eg core
diameter, triple or standard tube, depth of diamond tails, face-
sampling bit or other type, whether core is oriented and if so, by
what method, etc).

15

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
face sampling hammer.

Billiton RAB and RC (Conventional hammer) diameter unknown with use of roller/blade and hammer. NQ Diamond known
to be used.

WMC – Conventional RC hammer, diameter unknown and RAB drilling details undocumented.

SWAN – As for EGS

OBM – As for EGS
Drill sample
recovery

Method of recording and assessing core and chip sample

RC drill recoveries were not recorded by Aberfoyle/Bardoc, Consolidated Gold, Croesus, DPPL, WMC or EGL

Billiton – Recoveries for some RC drilling programs were examined in 1986 but raw data not available

EGL - Diamond drill recoveries are recorded as a percentage calculated from measured core against downhole drilled
intervals (core blocks).

Underground RC drill recoveries were monitored by the company’s geologists and were deemed acceptable.

It is unknown whether a relationship exists between sample recovery and grade or whether sample bias may have
occurred.

SWAN – As for EGS

OBM – As for EGS
recoveries and results assessed.

Measures taken to maximise sample recovery and ensure
representative nature of the samples.

Whether a relationship exists between sample recovery and
grade and whether sample bias may have occurred due to
preferential loss/gain of fine/coarse material.
Logging
Whether core and chip samples have been geologically and
geotechnically logged to a level of detail to support appropriate
Mineral Resource estimation, mining studies and metallurgical
studies.

Whether logging is qualitative or quantitative in nature. Core (or
costean, channel, etc) photography.

The total length and percentage of the relevant intersections
logged.

Aberfoyle/Bardoc - Qualitative: lithology, colour, grainsize, structures, alteration. Quantitative: Quartz mineralisation

Cons Gold/ DPPL - Qualitative: lithology, colour, oxidation, alteration, with grainsize, texture and structure often recorded in
diamond drilling. Quantitative: Quartz veining. Core photographed. Logging entered directly into HPLX200 data loggers.

Croesus - Most holes photographed, geologically logged and geotechnical and magnetic susceptibility measurements were
taken. Qualitative: Lithology, colour, grainsize, alteration, oxidation, texture, structures, regolith. Quantitative: Quartz
veining

Billiton - Qualitative: lithology, alteration for Diamond and RAB. RC logging details unavailable

EGL - Qualitative: Lithology, colour, oxidation, grainsize, texture, structure, hardness, regolith. Quantitative: estimates are
made of quartz veining, sulphide and alteration percentages. Core is photographed wet and dry. RC chip samples were
collected and retained.

All Face samples are logged using mine logging codes that are compatible with drilling codes

WMC RC: Qualitative: Lithology, Colour, Grainsize, Alteration and oxidation

SWAN – As for EGS

OBM – As for EGS
Sub-sampling
techniques and
sample
preparation

If core, whether cut or sawn and whether quarter, half or all

Aberfoyle/Bardoc – Diamond core sawn in half. RC and RAB samples with variable compositing lengths and often 1m
samples. Method unknown before 1992, but thereafter riffle split to approximately 2kg samples. RC and RAB were usually
prepared by single stage mixer and grind. Diamond, when known was jaw crushed and ring milled for a 50g charge fire
assay. Sample duplicate studies undertaken at times, usually with good correlation

Cons Gold \Conex- RC Samples collected via cyclone at 1m intervals and passed through 3 stage riffle splitter. A 2-3kg fraction
was calico bagged for analysis, the residue collected in plastic bags and stored on site. Potentially mineralised zones were
sampled at 1m intervals, the remainder composited to 4m by unknown method. Composite samples returning >0.19g/t were
re submitted at 1m intervals. Samples underwent mixermill preparation (2-3kg) by Amdel Laboratories. RAB 4m composite
samples using PVC spear. Samples returning >0.19g/t were re submitted at 1m intervals. Diamond drill samples were sawn
into half core. One half was jaw crushed, then pulverised using a labtechnics mill. A quartz blank was pulverised between
each sample to avoid contamination. Field duplicates from residues at 1 in 20 frequency submitted.

Croesus RC/RAB - 1m samples collected under cyclone. 5m comps, spear sampled with 50mm PVC pipe. Wet RC drill
samples were thoroughly mixed in the sample retention bag and scoop sampled to form a composite sample. 3-5kg five
metre composite analytical samples, returning values greater than 0.1g/t gold, were riffle split at 1m intervals, were
samples where dry,andgrab sampled where wet. RAB 1m resamplingmethod unknown.
core taken.

If non-core, whether riffled, tube sampled, rotary split, etc and
whether sampled wet or dry.

For all sample types, the nature, quality and appropriateness of
the sample preparation technique.

Quality control procedures adopted for all sub-sampling stages
to maximise representivity of samples.

Measures taken to ensure that the sampling is representative of
the in situ material collected, including for instance results for
field duplicate/second-half sampling.

Whether sample sizes are appropriate to the grain size of the
material being sampled.

16

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Samples were dried, crushed and split to obtain a sample less than 3.5kg, and then fine pulverised prior to a 50gm charge
being collected and analysed. Every 20th sample was duplicated in the field and submitted for analysis. Diamond tails were
cut to half core and sampled based on geological boundaries and identified prospective zones. Samples size varied from
0.2m to1m. Core samples were sent to Ultratrace Laboratories of Perth

DPPL – RC 3 stage riffle split then 4m compositing. RAB 4m composites sampled using PVC spear. Both RC and RAB
composites returning >0.19ppm Au re-submitted as 1m samples. Field duplicates from residues at 1 in 20 frequency
submitted.

Billiton – Sub-sampling methods unknown.

EGL – Core was cut with diamond saw and half core sampled. All mineralized zones are sampled, including portions of
visibly un-mineralised hanging wall and footwall zones. Sample weights range from >1kg to 3.5kg. Samples weighed by
laboratory, dried, crushed and split to <3kg if necessary before being pulverized. RC samples were cone split at the rig with
3kg duplicate samples retained, one of which was submitted for analysis.

WMC - RC Sampling on 1m basis, methods undocumented. Assay by aqua regia method, unknown laboratory.

SWAN – As for EGS

OBM – As for EGS
Quality of assay
data and
laboratory
tests

The nature, quality and appropriateness of the assaying and

Aberfoyle/Bardoc – multiple analysis methods at Sheen, Amdel, Genalysis, Classic, Comlabs and Australian Laboratories.
Usually 50g fire assay for RC and aqua regia or 50g fire assay for RAB. Quality control procedures unknown.

Cons Gold/DPPL – RC and RAB - Mixermill prep with fire assay 50g charge at AMDEL, Minilab or Analabs Laboratories in
Kalgoorlie. Half core was diamond sawn, jaw crushed, milled using LABTECHNICS mill at AMDEL for 50g charge by fire assay.
Gannet standards submitted to monitor lab accuracy for infill resource drilling. Pulp umpire analysis was done but
frequency unknown (1995). Screen fire assays of selected high grade samples. Quartz blanks submitted between each
diamond sample

Croesus - Samples analysed for Au by Fire Assay/ICPOES by Ultratrace in Perth. Gannet standards and blank samples made
by Croesus were submitted with split sample submissions. QAQC analysis of repeats was analysed by Croesus Mining NL. for
their drilling completed during 2000.

EGL - samples sent to Intertek, SGS and Nagrom laboratories. The samples have been analysed by firing a 50gm portion of
the sample. Lower sample weights may be employed for samples with very high sulphide and metal contents. This is the
classical fire assay process and will give total separation of gold. An ICPOES finish was used. Commercially prepared
standard samples and blanks are inserted in the sample stream at a rate of 1:10. Sizing results (percentage of pulverised
sample passing a 75μm mesh) are undertaken on approximately 1 in 40 samples. The accuracy (standards) and precision
(repeats) of assaying are acceptable.

Billiton - Laboratory and methods unknown, Standards for RAB and RC inserted however frequency unknown.

WMC drill samples were assayed by aqua regia method, unknown laboratory.

SWAN – As for EGS

OBM – As for EGS

Fire Assayis considered a total technique,aqua regia is considered apartial technique.
laboratory procedures used and whether the technique is
considered partial or total.

For geophysical tools, spectrometers, handheld XRF
instruments, etc, the parameters used in determining the
analysis including instrument make and model, reading times,
calibrations factors applied and their derivation, etc.

Nature of quality control procedures adopted (eg standards,
blanks, duplicates, external laboratory checks) and whether
acceptable levels of accuracy (ie lack of bias) and precision have
been established.
Verification of
sampling and
assaying

The verification of significant intersections by either

EGL geologists have viewed selected diamond holes from certain deposits and verified the location of mineralised intervals.

EGL - Geological and sample data logged directly into field computer at the core yard using Field Marshall. Data is
transferred to Perth via email and imported into Geobank SQL database by the database administrator (DBA). Assay files
are received in .csv format and loaded directly into the database by the DBA. Hardcopy and/or digital copies of data are
kept for reference if necessary.

SWAN – As for EGS

OBM – As for EGS

Holes have not been planned to specifically twin historic intercepts.

No adjustments are made to anyassaydata. Firstgold assayis utilised for anyreporting.
independent or alternative company personnel.

The use of twinned holes.

Documentation of primary data, data entry procedures, data
verification, data storage (physical and electronic) protocols.

Discuss any adjustment to assay data.

17

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary

Data entry,verification and storageprotocols for remainingoperators is unknown.
Location of
data points

Accuracy and quality of surveys used to locate drill holes (collar
and down-hole surveys), trenches, mine workings and other
locations used in Mineral Resource estimation.

Specification of the grid system used.

Quality and adequacy of topographic control.

RAB and AC holes are/were not routinely collar surveyed or down-hole surveyed due to their limited use in resource
estimation. To this end, discussion of RAB and AC drilling is omitted from this section. RC/GC (grade control) and shallow RC
holes are/were not routinely down-hole surveyed due to their shallow nature reducing the chance of significant deviation.
Barren exploration RC holes not routinely down-hole surveyed or collar surveyed. DD holes routinely collar and down-hole
surveyed by most operators or have been re-surveyed by subsequent operators.

The influence of magnetic rocks on the azimuths of magnetic down-hole surveys is minor. Early holes surveyed in AMG zone
51 and converted to MGA using Geobank and or Datashed data management software.

Aberfoyle Bardoc (RC, RC/DD, DD) Various local grids which have undergone 2 point transformations. RC collars and down-
hole surveys known to be surveyed at times, presumably when intersected anomalous gold. DD holes down-hole surveyed
by Eastman single shot or Multishot

Cons Gold/DPPL (RC, DD) Local grids and AMG84 zone 51 used. RC and DD Collars surveyed by licensed surveyors to
respective grids. Holes of all types routinely collar surveyed whist RC resource holes routinely down-hole surveyed by
various methods.

BILLITON (RC, DD) Local Lights of Israel undergone 2 point transformation, unknown quality

Croesus (RC, DD) Various local grids and AMG zone 51. RC, DD holes routinely collar surveyed and down-hole surveyed
using Electronic Multishot (EMS)

WMC (RC, DD) - Digital data provided by ConsGold. Downhole surveys when performed were by undocumented method
with a 16m interval average.

EGL (DD) MGA94, zone 51. Drill hole collar positions are picked up by mine surveyors using RTK GPS subsequent to drilling.
Drill-hole, down-hole surveys are recorded every 30m using a reflex digital down-hole camera. Underground DD and RC
holes drilled in 2018 surveyed every 6m using a north-seeking gyro tool.

SWAN – As for EGS

OBM – As for EGS

Face data is QAQC validated before importing into the main database (Geobank). The face data is visually inspected once
plotted into a drillhole trace form. Survey pickups of development is used to determine coordinates of each face, along with
sample locations. These coordinates are then used to generate a pseudo drill trace and sample intervals.
Data spacing
and
distribution

Data spacing for reporting of Exploration Results.

Drill hole spacing is adequate to establish geological and grade continuity for the Golden Eagle deposit which has a JORC
(2004) compliant reported resource.

Sample compositing has only been undertaken for resource modelling purposes.

Drill intercepts are length weighted, 1g/t lower cut-off, not top-cut, maximum 2m internal dilution.

Close spaced face samples (single line sample every 2.5 to 3.0m) and face and backs geological mapping provide detailed
high density dataset to enable Grade Control models for mine planning.

Whether the data spacing and distribution is sufficient to
establish the degree of geological and grade continuity
appropriate for the Mineral Resource and Ore Reserve
estimation procedure(s) and classifications applied.

Whether sample compositing has been applied.
Orientation of
data in relation
to geological
structure

Whether the orientation of sampling achieves unbiased

Surface drilling is generally inclined at -60oto -75oin order to obtain oriented core. Azimuths and inclinations were
determined to achieve optimum intersection with the mineralised lode.

Underground drilling undertaken in fans as per industry standard to intersect lode from available drilling positions

It is unknown whether the orientation of sampling achieves unbiased sampling, though it is considered unlikely.

Face sampling is conducted as close to perpendicular to the ore body as possible.
sampling of possible structures and the extent to which this is
known, considering the deposit type.

If the relationship between the drilling orientation and the
orientation of key mineralised structures is considered to have
introduced a sampling bias, this should be assessed and
reported if material.
Sample security
The measures taken to ensure sample security.

Unknown for most operators.

Cons Gold – RC residues stored onsite.

18

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary

EGL/SWAN/OBM – All samples, including face samples, are bagged, tied and placed in a secure yard. Once submitted to the
laboratories they are stored in cages within a secure fenced compound. Samples are tracked through the laboratory via
their LIMS.

Samples are either driven to the laboratory directly by the geologist or field assistant or samples are dropped at the
company owned mill (remote location) and picked up by the laboratory’s personnel within the hour.
Audits or
reviews

The results of any audits or reviews of sampling techniques and
data.

No audits of sampling techniques have undertaken to date.

Section 2 Reporting of Exploration Results

(Criteria listed in the preceding section also apply to this section.)

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Mineral
tenement and
land tenure
status

Type, reference name/number, location and ownership
including agreements or material issues with third parties such
as joint ventures, partnerships, overriding royalties, native title
interests, historical sites, wilderness or national park and
environmental settings.

The security of the tenure held at the time of reporting along
with any known impediments to obtaining a licence to operate
in the area.

All current drilling by EGL is located on tenement M30/255.

M30/255 is held by Carnegie Gold PTY LTD, a wholly owned subsidiary of Eastern Goldfields LTD. (EGL)

The tenement is not subject to joint ventures, partnerships or 3rd party royalties.

There are no known heritage or native title issues.

There are no known impediments to obtaining a licence to operate in the area.

M30/255 is currently under plaint from a 3rd party.
Exploration
done by other
parties

Acknowledgment and appraisal of exploration by other parties.

The deposit was originally discovered in the early 1900’s.

WMC developed an open pit at the Golden Eagle deposit in 1986 and was previously last mined by Croesus in 2005.

The Golden Eagle deposit occurs within a regionally extensive amphibolite unit which also hosts a number of other gold
deposits at the Davyhurst Project (LOI, etc). The Gold mineralisation occurs within steeply west dipping shear zones,
comprising strongly foliated biotite-quartz schist, with localised quartz-feldspar lode (QFL), and disseminated and banded
sulfides (py, po). The ore structure is characterised by biotite alteration which contrasts from surrounding waste rock which
is characterised by Chloritic alteration.

All companies listed conducted multiple drilling programs and produced several reports on the deposit in their time.
Geology
Deposit type, geological setting and style of mineralisation.

The LOI & Makai, Golden Eagle Deposits and Great Ophir are hosted within approximate 30-50 metres wide biotite schist
that frequently contains a silica dominant Quartz-feldspar lode (QFL) situated near the base of the schist. Historically this
biotite schist has been defined as metamorphosed inter-flow laminated meta-sediment of siliceous, calc-silicate and pelitic
compositions (Amdel, May 1993) while the QFL is interpreted to originally have been a laminated silica rich sediment,
although this assessment has been made on overall composition as no relict features remain.
The surrounded rocks are predominately high-Mg basalt that along with the interflow sediment have undergone Amphibolite
grade metamorphism. These units are bound to the east and west by large scale faults.

These deposits appear to have formed alongthe intersection of the biotite schist and a shallow NE dippingfault with the

19

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
development of plunging shoots of (-20O-> 357o) within the biotite schist at LOI and Golden Eagle.
Drill hole
Information

A summary of all information material to the understanding of
the exploration results including a tabulation of the following
information for all Material drill holes:
o
easting and northing of the drill hole collar
o
elevation or RL (Reduced Level – elevation above sea level
in metres) of the drill hole collar
o
dip and azimuth of the hole
o
down hole length and interception depth
o
hole length.

If the exclusion of this information is justified on the basis that
the information is not Material and this exclusion does not
detract from the understanding of the report, the Competent
Person should clearlyexplain whythis is the case.

Refer to Appendix 1 for additional information.
Data
aggregation
methods

In reporting Exploration Results, weighting averaging
techniques, maximum and/or minimum grade truncations (eg
cutting of high grades) and cut-off grades are usually Material
and should be stated.

Where aggregate intercepts incorporate short lengths of high
grade results and longer lengths of low grade results, the
procedure used for such aggregation should be stated and
some typical examples of such aggregations should be shown in
detail.

The assumptions used for any reporting of metal equivalent
values should be clearlystated.

No upper cut applied to reported drill hole results, significant intersections are reported as weighted averages, greater than
1g/t, 2m maximum internal waste,

The mineralisation in the Lights of Israel Complex and Golden Eagle is hosted by broad biotite schist with a high grade Quartz
Feldspar Lode (QFL) located at the base of the schist. When present the QFL has been used to define the edge of high grade
mineralised intercepts, where done this is clearly labelled.

No upper cut applied to reported face sample results, significant intersections are reported as weighted averages, greater
than 2.5g/t and no more than 1metre of internal dilution.
Relationship
between
mineralisation
widths and
intercept
lengths

These relationships are particularly important in the reporting
of Exploration Results.

If the geometry of the mineralisation with respect to the drill
hole angle is known, its nature should be reported.

If it is not known and only the down hole lengths are reported,
there should be a clear statement to this effect (eg ‘down hole
length,true width not known’).

All intercept lengths reported are downhole lengths, not true widths.

The majority of the reported historical surface drilling at Golden Eagle was inclined (generally -60o), with steep dipping
mineralisation, this results in intersection angles of between 40 and 60 degrees, as such downhole intercepts are 15-35%
wider than true width.

Face samples are taken normal to the strike of the orebody, hence can be considered true width.
Diagrams
Appropriate maps and sections (with scales) and tabulations of
intercepts should be included for any significant discovery being
reported These should include, but not be limited to a plan view
of drill hole collar locations and appropriate sectional views.

Refer to diagrams in release
Balanced
reporting

Where comprehensive reporting of all Exploration Results is not
practicable, representative reporting of both low and high
grades and/or widths should be practiced to avoid misleading
reportingof Exploration Results.

The LOI Complex, including Golden Eagle, has undergone significant drilling over the years and as such reporting of all results
is not practicable. Results that have been deemed to bear influence on the new EGS results have been reported in this
announcement to ensure representivity of the results.
Other
substantive
exploration
data

Other exploration data, if meaningful and material, should be
reported including (but not limited to): geological observations;
geophysical survey results; geochemical survey results; bulk
samples – size and method of treatment; metallurgical test
results; bulk density, groundwater, geotechnical and rock
characteristics; potential deleterious or contaminating

All exploration data believed to be meaningful and material to this release has been included

20

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
substances.
Further work
The nature and scale of planned further work (eg tests for
lateral extensions or depth extensions or large-scale step-out
drilling).

Diagrams clearly highlighting the areas of possible extensions,
including the main geological interpretations and future drilling
areas, provided this information is not commerciallysensitive.

Additional drilling from underground positions is planned for Golden Eagle, as mentioned in the text of this announcement.

3. MISSOURI

4. JORC CODE, 2012 EDITION – TABLE 1 REPORT TEMPLATE

Section 1 Sampling Techniques and Data

Information for historical (Pre Ora Banda Mining Limited from 1980’s to 2010) drilling and sampling has been extensively viewed and validated where possible. Information pertaining to historical QAQC procedures and data is incomplete but of a sufficient quality and detail to allow drilling and assay data to be used for resource estimations. Further Ora Banda Mining Limited has undertaken extensive infill and confirmation drilling which confirm historical drill results. Sections 1 and 2 describe the work undertaken by Ora Banda Mining Limited and only refer to historical information where appropriate and/or available.

(Criteria listed in the preceding section also apply to this section.)

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Sampling
techniques

Nature and quality of sampling (eg cut channels,
random chips, or specific specialised industry
standard measurement tools appropriate to the
minerals under investigation, such as down hole
gamma sondes, or handheld XRF instruments, etc).
These examples should not be taken as limiting the
broad meaning of sampling.

Include reference to measures taken to ensure sample
representivity and the appropriate calibration of any
measurement tools or systems used.

Aspects of the determination of mineralisation that
are Material to the Public Report.

In cases where ‘industry standard’ work has been
done this would be relatively simple (eg ‘reverse
circulation drilling was used to obtain 1 m samples
from which 3 kg was pulverised to produce a 30 g
charge forfire assay’). In other cases more

Goldfields Group; Auger holes were drilled to a maximum depth of 1.5m. RC samples were routinely collected at 1m
intervals. Diamond drill core samples were taken at geological boundaries and sawn in half. Samples pulverised at laboratory.

Monarch Gold Mining Company Ltd; RAB samples were collected at 2m and 4m composites via a scoop method at 1m
intervals. RC samples were collected at 1m, 2m to 5m intervals. 1m samples were riffle split.

WMC; In early drilling by WMC, samples were “panned’ for visible gold. Percussion samples were collected at 1m intervals,
split in the field. Diamond core samples were cut in half or quartered.

Gilt Edged Mining NL; All RAB and RC holes were collected through a cyclone and sampled at 1m intervals, pipe or spear
sampled, composited over 5m intervals. The composite samples weighing about 3kg were despatched for analysis. 5m
composites with assays greater than 0.2 g/t Au were resampled by riffle-splitting the whole of each 1m sample down to about
3kg prior to being despatched for analysis.

Siberia Mining Corporation Ltd; RAB samples were collected at 1m intervals from the drill hole collar using a plastic bucket
and laid on the ground. A scoop sample was taken from each sample to form a 5m composite. RC samples were collected at
1m intervals, and passed through a cyclone and split using a two tiered, 75:25 riffle splitter. The split sample (approximately
2-3kg) was stored in a drawn calico bag, which was then placed next to the split sample reject (approximately 10-15kg), which
was contained in UV resistant PVC bags. A representative scoop sample was then taken from each split sample reject bags to
form a 4m composite sample. Diamond half core sampled at 1m intervals.

Ora Banda Mining;RC samples were routinelycollected at 1m intervals and cone split. Half sawn core samples crushed,

21

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
explanation may be required, such as where there is
coarse gold that has inherent sampling problems.
Unusual commodities or mineralisation types (eg
submarine nodules) may warrant disclosure of
detailed information.
pulverised and 40g or 50g sample taken for fire assay at Intertek.
Drilling
techniques

Drill type (eg core, reverse circulation, open-hole
hammer, rotary air blast, auger, Bangka, sonic, etc)
and details (eg core diameter, triple or standard tube,
depth of diamond tails, face-sampling bit or other
type, whether core is oriented and if so, by what
method, etc).

Goldfields Group; Auger holes were using an auger rig on the back of a Toyota Landcruiser from Snap Drilling. RC holes were
drilled by Western Diamond Drillers using a Schramm Rig. Diamond holes were drilled by Mundy Drilling services using a
KL1200 rig. Diamond holes were oriented.

Monarch Gold Mining Company Ltd; RC holes were drilled by Kennedy Drilling using a 4 inch blade.

WMC; RC percussion holes were drilled using a Schram Rig. RC holes were drilled using blades and hammer. The RC drilling
diameter is unknown. Diamond drill holes for NQ core were drilled and reduced to BQ core at depth if necessary. Some
diamond holes commenced with a percussion pre-collar. Diamond core generally not oriented.

Gilt Edged Mining NL; RC holes were drilled by either Sing Drilling or McKAy Drilling. Both Kalgoorlie companies used a
booster and auxiliary compressor. The RC drilling diameter is unknown.

Siberia Mining Corporation Ltd; RAB holes were drilled by ProDrill Pty Ltd of Kalgoorlie using an open hole RAB drill rig. All
holes were drilled dry. RC holes were drilled by Premium Drilling Pty Ltd of Kalgoorlie using a 350/750 Schram RC drill rig and
a 5.25” face sampling hammer. An auxiliary booster was used on holes deeper than 75m.

EGL; RC drilling using 5.25 inch face sampling hammer. PQ, HQ and NQ diamond core. PQ drilled from surface until fresh rock
encountered, then changed to NQ for geotechnical holes. Resource holes drilled HQ from surface to fresh rock, then changed
to NQ.

Ora Banda Mining Limited – 5.5 – 5.625 inch diameter RC holes using face sampling hammer with samples collected under
cone splitter. Core holes have RC pre-collars up to 150m depth, then NQ2 coring to BOH. All core oriented by reflex
instrument.
Drill sample
recovery
Method of recording and assessing core and chip sample
recoveries and results assessed.
Measures taken to maximise sample recovery and ensure
representative nature of the samples.
Whether a relationship exists between sample recovery
and grade and whether sample bias may have occurred
due to preferential loss/gain of fine/coarse material.

Quantitative auger, RAB and RC drill recoveries were not recoded by Goldfields Group, Monarch Gold Mining Company Ltd,
WMC, Gilt Edged Mining NL, Siberia Mining Corporation, Maitland Mining NL, Newcrest Mining Ltd, Julia Mines NL, Placer
Dome Asia Pacific Ltd, Goongarrie Gold Pty Ltd, Australian Consolidated Equities Ltd, Centaur Mining and Exploration Ltd, EGL,
Britannia Gold NL, Glengarry Resources NL, Sundowner Minerals NL and Gutnick Resources NL.

EGL - Diamond drill recoveries are recorded as a percentage calculated from measured core against downhole drilled intervals
(core blocks). RC sample recoveries not recorded.

Ora Banda Mining Limited – RC drilling recoveries recorded on a pre metre basis based on sample size. Diamond Core
recoveries are very high due to the competent ground. Any core recovery issues are noted on core blocks and logged.

There is no known relationship between sample recovery and grade.
Logging Whether core and chip samples have been geologically
and geotechnically logged to a level of detail to support
appropriate Mineral Resource estimation, mining studies
and metallurgical studies.
Whether logging is qualitative or quantitative in nature.
Core (or costean, channel, etc) photography.
The total length and percentage of the relevant
intersections logged.

Goldfields Group; Qualitative: colour, oxidation, hardness, shearing, texture, grain size, rock, alteration, minerals and
Quantitative: alteration intensity, mineralisation intensity, structure intensity, vein percent.

Monarch Gold Mining Company Ltd; Qualitative: colour, oxidation, hardness, shearing, texture, grain size, rock, alteration,
minerals. Quantitative: alteration intensity, mineralisation intensity, structure intensity, vein percent.

WMC; RC and diamond logging describes the dominant and minor rock types, mineralisation, oxidation, alteration, texture,
vein type and basic structure. Quantitative values assigned to amounts of sulphides, alteration and veining.

Gilt Edged Mining NL; Qualitative: rock code, alteration, sulphides, weathering.

Siberia Mining Corporation Ltd; Qualitative: alteration, colour, lithology, oxidation, mineralogy, vein style, vein assemblage,
remarks. Quantitative: mineralisation intensity.

EGL; Qualitative: alteration, colour, grain size, lithology, oxidation, mineralogy, structure, texture, vein style, vein assemblage,
remarks. Quantitative: mineralisation intensity, veinpercent.

22

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary

Ora Banda Mining Limited - Qualitative: Lithology, colour, oxidation, grainsize, texture, structure, hardness, regolith.
Quantitative: estimates are made of quartz veining, sulphide and alteration percentages. Magnetic susceptibility recorded on
a per metre basis in core holes. Core hole RQD logged. Core photographed wet and dry. Bulk density determination using
Archimede’s Principle is routinely undertaken using whole core segments.

Entire holes are logged in detail.
Sub-sampling
techniques and
sample
preparation
If core, whether cut or sawn and whether quarter, half or
all core taken.
If non-core, whether riffled, tube sampled, rotary split,
etc and whether sampled wet or dry.
For all sample types, the nature, quality and
appropriateness of the sample preparation technique.
Quality control procedures adopted for all sub-sampling
stages to maximise representivity of samples.
Measures taken to ensure that the sampling is
representative of the in situ material collected, including
for instance results for field duplicate/second-half
sampling.
Whether sample sizes are appropriate to the grain size of
the material being sampled.

Goldfields Group; RC samples were routinely collected at 1m intervals and riffle split. Diamond drill core samples were taken
at geological boundaries and sawn in half. RC and diamond samples were dried, crushed, split, pulverised and a 50 gm charge
taken. All sampling of resource drilling incorporated a system of standards and blanks to keep strict control on assay
reliability.

Monarch Gold Mining Company Ltd; RAB samples were collected at 1m intervals and 2m and 4m composites taken via a
scoop method. RC samples were collected at 1m, 2m and 5m intervals. 1m samples were riffle split. Samples were prepared
with a single stage mix and grind from which an assay charge was taken Composite samples with assays greater than 0.2 g/t
Au were split at 1m intervals and re-analysed. Field duplicate samples were taken and analysed every 20 samples. Blanks and
standards were routinely submitted with assay batches to evaluate sample preparation and assay accuracy.

WMC; In early drilling by WMC, samples were “panned’ for visible gold. Percussion samples were collected at 1m intervals,
split in the field. Diamond core samples were cut in half or quartered. Samples were dried in fan forced ovens at 80oC for
paper packets and 140oC for samples in calico bags, sieved using a nylon mesh .Oversize samples crushed in Jacques jaw
crusher to produce -6mm sample, split employing either a rotary or riffle splitter and pulverised using Tema Swing mills prior
to analysis, except for soil and stream sediment samples finer than 80 mesh. A 25grm charge was taken for assaying.

Gilt Edged Mining NL; All RAB and RC holes were collected through a cyclone and sampled at 1m intervals, pipe or spear
sampled, composited over 5m intervals. The composite samples weighing about 3kg were despatched for analysis. 5m
composites with assays greater than 0.2 g/t Au were resampled by riffle-splitting the whole of each 1m sample down to about
3kg prior to being despatched for analysis. Samples were despatched to MinLab in Kalgoorlie where they were dried,
pulverised to a nominal 90% minus 200 mesh (75 microns) and a 25 gm aliquot taken to be analysed for gold. Comprehensive
QA/QC and check sampling reports were produced. Umpire assay checks were completed using a second laboratory
(genalysis).

Siberia Mining Corporation Ltd; RAB samples were collected at 1m intervals from the drill hole using a plastic bucket and laid
on the ground. A scoop sample was taken from each sample to form a 5m composite. RC samples were collected at 1m
intervals, and passed through a cyclone and split using a two teared, 75:25 riffle splitter. The split sample (approximately 2-
3kg) was stored in a drawn calico bag, which was then placed next to the split sample reject (approximately 10-15kg), which
was contained in UV resistant PVC bags. A representative scoop sample was then taken from each split sample reject bags to
form a 4m composite sample. Diamond half core was sampled at 1m intervals. Samples were dried, crushed, split,
pulverised until 80% passed minus 75 microns and a 50 gm charge taken. Field duplicates were submitted. Composites with
assays greater than 0.2 g/t Au were re-assayed using individual 1m re-split samples.

EGL & Swan Gold; RC samples were routinely collected at 1m intervals from a cone splitter and submitted for analysis.
Samples were crushed, pulverised and a 50gm charge taken for analysis. Field duplicates, blanks and standards were
submitted for QAQC analysis. Diamond core in sampled at 1m intervals or to zones of geological interest. Core samples are
sawn in half. Minimum sample length in NQ core or 0.3m.

Ora Banda Mining Limited – RC samples were submitted as individual 1m split samples (cone splitter) or composited to 4m by
PVC spear. Half-core samples, cut by automated core saw. Core sample intervals selected by geologist and defined by
geological and/or mineralisation boundaries. RC samples were dried, crushed, split, pulverised and a 50gm charge taken. Field
duplicates, blanks and standards were submitted for QAQC analysis.

23

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Quality of assay
data and
laboratory
tests
The nature, quality and appropriateness of the assaying
and laboratory procedures used and whether the
technique is considered partial or total.
For geophysical tools, spectrometers, handheld XRF
instruments, etc, the parameters used in determining the
analysis including instrument make and model, reading
times, calibrations factors applied and their derivation,
etc.
Nature of quality control procedures adopted (eg
standards, blanks, duplicates, external laboratory checks)
and whether acceptable levels of accuracy (ie lack of bias)
and precision have been established.

Goldfields Group; Auger samples were set to Analabs (Welshpool) to be assayed for gold to 1ppb by graphite furnace P605
and arsenic to 1ppm by aqua regia hydride H605. RC samples were submitted to Australian Laboratory Services (ALS) in
Kalgoorlie for gold and arsenic analysis. Fire assay methods were used for gold analysis with 50gm charge, detection limit of
0.01ppm Au, while Aqua Regia methods, with detection limits of 5ppm As, were used for arsenic analysis. Diamond drill core
samples were despatched to Genalysis in Kalgoorlie and analysed for gold using 50gm fire assay to 0.01ppm. A system of
standards and blanks were incorporated in all sample despatches to keep a strict control on assay reliability. QA/QC re-
assaying of mineralised RC intersections and interpreted structures was undertaken later in the reporting period.

Monarch Gold Mining Company Ltd; Samples submitted to ALS for 50g Fire Assay with AAS finish. Samples were also analysed
at Ultratrace for gold, palladium and platinum. Submitted field duplicates, blanks and standards for QAQC analysis.

WMC; All samples were sent to WMC Exploration Division Kalgoorlie Laboratory to be analysed for gold using wet method,
aqua regia leach, reading by AAS; a 25gm sample was digested with aqua regia, the gold extracted using aliquot DIBK and the
solvent backwashed. The gold concentration was determined by Atomic Absorption.

Gilt Edged Mining NL; All samples were submitted to Minlab of Kalgoorlie to be assayed for gold; 5m composites were
analysed by aqua regia/AAS with a detection limit of 0.01ppm and 1m samples assayed by Fire/AAS with a detection limit of
0.01ppm. Certified reference material standards was employed. Duplicate samples, analytical standards, and check analyses
at a second laboratory were used to monitor analytical quality.

Siberia Mining Corporation Ltd; All samples were submitted to SGS Analabs in Kalgoorlie to be assayed for gold using 50gm
Fire Assay with detection limit at 0.01ppm Au and for sulphur. Samples were also analysed at Ultratrace. Standards and
repeats (1 in 20) were used during the first phase drilling campaign to provide a reference to the internal lab standards. There
was a strong correlation between standard (client) and laboratory results. Repeats of composite samples showed no
problems with technique or dependability with the laboratory.

EGL& Swan; Samples were sent to Intertek Assay Laboratories to be analysed for gold by 50gm fire assay. Certified reference
material standards were employed for a gold range of 0.32 to 48.55ppm. Blanks were also employed. Satisfactory results
were obtained for both. Field duplicates were routinely taken from RC sampling.

Ora Banda Mining Limited - Samples sent to SGS, Kalgoorlie. The samples have been analysed by firing a 50gm portion of the
sample. This is the classical fire assay process and will give total separation of gold. An ICPOES finish is used. Commercially
prepared standard samples and blanks are inserted in the sample stream at a rate of 1:20 for standards and 1:20 for blanks.
Sizing results (percentage of pulverised sample passing a 75μm mesh) are undertaken on approximately 1 in 40 samples.
Duplicate samples are taken in RC drillholes at a rate of approximately 1:30. The accuracy (standards) and precision (repeats)
of assaying are acceptable.
Verification of
sampling and
assaying
The verification of significant intersections by either
independent or alternative company personnel.
The use of twinned holes.
Documentation of primary data, data entry procedures,
data verification, data storage (physical and electronic)
protocols.
Discuss any adjustment to assay data.

Selected drill intersections from WMC, Goldfields and Siberia Mining Corporation diamond core have been inspected by
EGL/OBM geologists. Some WMC holes have been re-logged by EGL geologists and mineralisation identified at the reported
intervals.

Drill intersections from WMC and Goldfields diamond core were inspected by Siberia Mining Corporation geologists in 2005
and mineralization was visible in core at the expected intervals. Mineralisation widths and styles are very comparable with
NQ2 drilling by SMC in 2004.

Holes are not deliberately twinned.

WMC; Hand written geology logs and assays were digitally captured.

EGL; Data has been verified by reviewing original drill and assay logs. Print outs of computerized sample intervals and assays
generated by WMC were used to verify the intercepts reported. Geological and sample data logged directly into field
computer at the core yard. Data is transferred to Perth via email and imported into GBIS SQL database by the database
administrator (DBA). Assay files are received in .csv format and loaded directly into the database by the DBA. Hardcopy
and/or digital copies of data are kept for reference if necessary.

24

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary

Monarch Gold Mining Company Ltd; Geological and sample data was logged digitally and .csv or .xls files imported into
Datashed SQL database with in-built validation.

Ora Banda Mining Limited - Geological and sample data logged directly into field computer (Panasonic Toughbook CF-31) at
the core yard or at the drill rig using Geobank Mobile. Data is exported from the logging computer, copied onto the company
servers and imported into Geobank SQL database by the database administrator (DBA). Assay files are received in .csv format
and loaded directly into the database by the DBA. Hardcopy and/or digital copies of data are kept for reference if necessary.

Data entry, verification and storage protocols for remaining operators is unknown.

No adjustments have been made to assay data.
Location of
data points
Accuracy and quality of surveys used to locate drill holes
(collar and down-hole surveys), trenches, mine workings
and other locations used in Mineral Resource estimation.
Specification of the grid system used.
Quality and adequacy of topographic control.

Goldfields Group; Collar co-ordinates for RC and DD holes, including elevation were surveyed with DGPS. RAB holes were
located with GPS. Downhole surveys were taken every 10m for RC and DD holes, method unknown. RAB holes not downhole
surveyed. The gird system used is AGD 1984 AMG Zone 51.

Monarch Gold Mining Company Ltd; Drill hole collars were surveyed by Spectrum Surveys of Kalgoorlie using RTK GPS.
Downhole surveys were undertaken by electronic multiple shot (ems) or Eastman single shot. The gird system used is
GDA1994 MGA Zone 51.

WMC; Drill hole collars were surveyed by Electronic Distance Meter (EDM) theodolite by the Kalgoorlie Gold Operations’ mine
surveyor. Holes also surveyed using theodolite by McGay Surveys as well as by WMC mine surveyors. WMC RC holes were
generally not downhole surveyed. Diamond holes down hole surveyed by Eastman single shot camera or multishot
approximately every 30m. The gird system used is AGD 1984 AMG Zone 51.

Gilt Edged Mining NL; Contract surveyors were engaged for siting of drill holes prior to drilling, pick-up of accurate drill hole
co-ordinates after drilling and down-hole plunge and azimuth readings. All holes drilled after 1998 were picked up by Fugro
Survey Pty Ltd of Kalgoorlie using differential GPS. The gird system used is AGD 1984 AMG Zone 51.

Siberia Mining Corporation Ltd; Collar co-ordinates for northings, eastings and elevation were recorded by Fugro Spatial
Solutions Pty Ltd. The gird system used is AGD 1984 AMG Zone 51. Diamond holes were down hole surveyed by gyro. RC holes
generally not downhole surveyed. If surveyed then done by Digital electronic multishot (DEMS)

EGL and Swan; Collar locations were surveyed by DGPS and downhole surveys were collected using electronic multishot by
the drillers. Subsequent to drilling holes were open hole gyro surveyed by ABIMS where possible. The gird system used is
GDA1994 MGA Zone 51.

Ora Banda Mining Limited (RC, DD) MGA94, zone 51. Drill hole collar mark outs are conducted by surveying contractors using
RTK GPS (sub-cm accuracy). Subsequent to drilling, holes are picked up using RTK GPS. Drill-hole downhole surveys are
recorded every 18-30m using a reflex digital downhole camera (RC) or Gyro tool (DD).

At close of mining in 2008, Monarch Gold surveyed the Missouri pit area. Topographical control is considered adequate for
resource modelling
Data spacing
and
distribution
Data spacing for reporting of Exploration Results.
Whether the data spacing and distribution is sufficient to
establish the degree of geological and grade continuity

Drilling is predominantly on a 20mE X 20mN grid.

At Sand King the data spacing and distribution is sufficient to establish geological and grade continuity to support the
definition of Mineral Resource and classifications as defined under the JORC 2012 code.

Samples are not composited for reporting.

Samples are composited for resource calculations.

25

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
appropriate for the Mineral Resource and Ore Reserve
estimation procedure(s) and classifications applied.
Whether sample compositing has been applied.
Orientation of
data in relation
to geological
structure
Whether the orientation of sampling achieves unbiased
sampling of possible structures and the extent to which
this is known, considering the deposit type.
If the relationship between the drilling orientation and
the orientation of key mineralised structures is
considered to have introduced a sampling bias, this
should be assessed and reported if material.

At Sandking drilling is predominantly inclined to the south, optimal for the predominantly ENE

striking, north dipping mineralisation.

It is not known whether there is any introduced sample bias due to drill orientation.
Sample
security
The measures taken to ensure sample security.
Unknown for earlier operators.

EGL – Samples are bagged, tied and in a secure yard on site. Once submitted to the laboratories they are stored in cages
within a secure fenced compound. Samples are tracked through the laboratory via their LIMS.

Monarch - Pre-numbered sample bags were put into numbered plastic bags. These numbers were written on the submission
forms which were checked by the geologist. Plastic bags were then securely cable tied and placed in a secure location.
Samples were then picked up by the Lab in Kalgoorlie or deliver to Perth via courier. A work order conformation was emailed
to Monarch personnel for each sample submission once samples were received by the Laboratory.

Ora Banda Mining Limited - Samples were collected on the day of drilling and bagged into cable tied polyweave bags.
Polyweave bags are stored into bulka bags on pallets in a secure yard on-site. Once submitted to the laboratories they are
stored in cages within a secure fenced compound. Samples are tracked through the laboratory via their LIMS.
Audits or
reviews
The results of any audits or reviews of sampling
techniques and data.

Digital data from the SQL database has been reviewed by EGL and is consistent with hard copy and digital WAMEX data.

Siberia Mining Corporation conducted a due diligence on the data and core in 2005 and were “comfortable with the quality
and integrity of the data”. Digital data has been reviewed and is consistent with hard copy data.

Monarch Gold Mining Company Ltd; Monthly QAQC reports were produced to monitor accuracy and precision.

Section 2 Reporting of Exploration Results

(Criteria listed in the preceding section also apply to this section.)

26

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Mineral tenement
and land tenure
status
Type, reference name/number, location and
ownership including agreements or material issues
with third parties such as joint ventures,
partnerships, overriding royalties, native title
interests, historical sites, wilderness or national
park and environmental settings.
The security of the tenure held at the time of
reporting along with any known impediments to
obtaining a licence to operate in the area.

Sand King deposit is on Tenement M24/960 held by Siberia Mining Corporation Pty. Ltd., a wholly owned subsidiary of Ora Banda
Mining. The tenement is in good standing.

There are no heritage issues.

There are no known impediments to operating in the area.
Exploration done
by other parties
Acknowledgment and appraisal of exploration by
other parties.

Drilling on the tenements was completed by numerous operators, but the majority of work was completed by WMC, Gilt Edged
Mining, Siberia Mining Corporation, Monarch Gold and Swan Gold. All work by these companies was to industry standards of the
time
Geology Deposit type, geological setting and style of
mineralisation.

Sand King is an orogenic lode style deposit hosted by mafic rocks, predominantly basalt

Gold mineralisation at Sand King takes the form of stacked quartz-biotite-feldspar-sulphide shear lodes within the basalt. Widths
vary from sub 1m to ~ 6m true width. Mineralised structures are NE-SW striking in the south and normally steeply dipping (~80
degrees) to the north west while in the north-eastern end of the deposit mineralisation is interpreted to dip shallower to the north
(~60 degrees)
Drill hole
Information
A summary of all information material to the
understanding of the exploration results including a
tabulation of the following information for all
Material drill holes:
easting and northing of the drill hole collar
elevation or RL (Reduced Level – elevation above
sea level in metres) of the drill hole collar
dip and azimuth of the hole
down hole length and interception depth
hole length.
If the exclusion of this information is justified on
the basis that the information is not Material and
this exclusion does not detract from the
understanding of the report, the Competent Person
should clearly explain why this is the case.

See Significant Intercepts

The significant intercept table provides details of drill holes with intercepts of >= 1 gram metres, In cases where drilling has
intercepted a lode position with grades below this value, NSI (no significant intercept) is listed. This provides context to the
number of holes in the project area with significant gold intercepts versus the number of holes with lesser or no significant
intercepts.

Widths reported in the Significant Intercepts table are all down hole lengths.
Data aggregation
methods
In reporting Exploration Results, weighting
averaging techniques, maximum and/or minimum
grade truncations (eg cutting of high grades) and

Original assays are length weighted. Grades are not top cut. Lower cut off is nominally 0.5g/t. Maximum 2m internal dilution.

No metal equivalents reported

27

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
cut-off grades are usually Material and should be
stated.
Where aggregate intercepts incorporate short
lengths of high grade results and longer lengths of
low grade results, the procedure used for such
aggregation should be stated and some typical
examples of such aggregations should be shown in
detail.
The assumptions used for any reporting of metal
equivalent values should be clearly stated.
Relationship
between
mineralisation
widths and
intercept lengths
These relationships are particularly important in
the reporting of Exploration Results.
If the geometry of the mineralisation with respect
to the drill hole angle is known, its nature should be
reported.
If it is not known and only the down hole lengths
are reported, there should be a clear statement to
this effect (eg ‘down hole length, true width not
known’).

Drilling is predominantly angled at -60o to the south, optimally intersecting the steep north dipping mineralisation. This drill
orientation does not intersect all lodes at optimal angles and as such some drill intercepts are longer than true widths.

All intercept widths reported are down hole lengths. The geometry of mineralisation is known for the Sand King deposit. However,
no attempt has been made to report true widths.

Drilling from the recent program required shallow angle (~30O) diamond drilling to hit specific targets within the constraints of
existing mining infrastructure (existing pit and dumps)
Diagrams Appropriate maps and sections (with scales) and
tabulations of intercepts should be included for any
significant discovery being reported These should
include, but not be limited to a plan view of drill
hole collar locations and appropriate sectional
views.

See plans and sections.
Balanced reporting Where comprehensive reporting of all Exploration
Results is not practicable, representative reporting
of both low and high grades and/or widths should
be practiced to avoid misleading reporting of
Exploration Results.

All drill intercepts from recent drilling are reported.

Results reported include both low and high gram metre (g/t x down hole length) values.

No holes returned NSU (no significant intercept)
Other substantive
exploration data
Other exploration data, if meaningful and material,
should be reported including (but not limited to):
geological observations; geophysical survey results;
geochemical survey results; bulk samples – size and
method of treatment; metallurgical test results;
bulk density, groundwater, geotechnical and rock
characteristics; potential deleterious or
contaminating substances.

Metallurgical and geotechnical work has been completed for Sand King deposit in the past.

Additional metallurgical, geotechnical, environmental and engineering work has been or is in the process of being completed for
Sand King deposit.

28

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Further work The nature and scale of planned further work (eg
tests for lateral extensions or depth extensions or
large-scale step-out drilling).
Diagrams clearly highlighting the areas of possible
extensions, including the main geological
interpretations and future drilling areas, provided
this information is not commercially sensitive.

Resource Estimation Update

Mining Studies for inclusion in DFS

Statutory approvals for mining Sand King are in progress.

Cross over studies to quantify the underground mining potential of the deposit

5. MULLINE

6. JORC CODE, 2012 EDITION – TABLE 1 REPORT TEMPLATE

Section 1 Sampling Techniques and Data

Information for historical (Pre Ora Banda Mining Limited from 1996 and 2001) drilling and sampling has been extensively viewed and validated where possible. Information pertaining to historical QAQC procedures and data is incomplete but of a sufficient quality and detail to allow drilling and assay data to be used for resource estimations. Further Ora Banda Mining Limited has undertaken extensive infill and confirmation drilling which confirm historical drill results. Sections 1 and 2 describe the work undertaken by Ora Banda Mining Limited and only refer to historical information where appropriate and/or available.

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Sampling
techniques

Nature and quality of sampling (eg cut channels,
random chips, or specific specialised industry
standard measurement tools appropriate to the
minerals under investigation, such as down hole
gamma sondes, or handheld XRF instruments, etc).
These examples should not be taken as limiting the
broad meaning of sampling.

Include reference to measures taken to ensure sample
representivity and the appropriate calibration of any
measurement tools or systems used.

Aspects of the determination of mineralisation that
are Material to the Public Report.

In cases where ‘industry standard’ work has been
done this would be relatively simple (eg ‘reverse
circulation drilling was used to obtain 1 m samples
from which 3 kg was pulverised to produce a 30 g
charge for fire assay’). In other cases more
explanation may be required, such as where there is
coarse gold that has inherent sampling problems.

Croesus Mining N.L; All samples were dried, crushed and split to obtain a sample less than 3.5kg, and finely pulverised prior to a 50gm
charge being collected for analysis by fire assay.

Monarch Gold Mining Company Ltd; Industry standard work. RC samples collected and sent to certified laboratories for crushing,
pulverising and assay by fire assay (RC) and aqua regia (RAB).

Pancontinental Mining Ltd; Samples (>2kg) were crushed to 1mm, 1kg split taken and pulverised to 90% minus 20 mesh from which a
50gm aliquot was taken for assay by aqua regia or fire assay.

Consolidated Gold N.L/DPPL(Davyhurst Project PTY. LTD.); Industry standard work, RAB samples crushed, pulverised and a 50g charge
taken for fire assay. 200gm soil samples oven dried, and pulverised, 50g charge taken for aqua regia assay.

Riverina Resources Pty Ltd; Industry standard work. RAB samples taken every metre, composited to 4m using a spear. Samples crushed,
pulverised and 50g charge taken for fire assay. RC four metre composite samples were collected using a sample spear. RC and diamond
samples crushed, pulverised and 50g charge taken for fire assay and/or 4 acid digest. Any gold anomalous 4m composite samples were
re-sampled over 1m intervals using a riffle splitter and also sent to Kalgoorlie Assay Laboratory for gold analysis by 50g fire assay.

Barra Resources Ltd; Industry standard work. The entirety of each hole was sampled. Each RC and RAB hole was initially sampled by 4m
composites using a spear or scoop. To obtain a representative sample, the entire 1m sample was split using a riffle splitter into a calico
bag. Whole diamond core samples for ore zones were sampled. Entire samples were pulverised before splitting and a 50g charge taken
for fire assay.

Carpentaria Exploration Company Pty Ltd; Samples were collected over 1m intervals. 1m, 2m and 4m composite samples taken
depending on the rock type. Composite samples were collected using a sample spear. About 2kg samples were despatched for analysis.
Samples crushed, pulverised and a 50gcharge taken for fire assay.

29

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Unusual commodities or mineralisation types (eg
submarine nodules) may warrant disclosure of
detailed information.

Malanti Pty Ltd; Industry standard work. 1m samples were collected via a cyclone and passed through a triple splitter giving a 12.5%
split of about 2kg. A trowel was used to scoop the samples for composites over 4m and 6m intervals. Samples for assay were then
taken with composite intervals based on geology. Many of the single splits were selected for assay in the first instance. Samples
packed in poly weave bags were freighted for analysis. Sample crushed, pulverised and a 50g charge taken for fire assay.

Riverina Gold Mines NL; Industry standard work, Composited RAB and 1m RC samples assayed by laboratory. Samples crushed,
pulverised and a 50g charge taken for aqua regia analysis.

Riverina Gold NL; RAB samples were bulked at 2m intervals. RC holes were sampled at 1m intervals. Diamond core samples were taken
at geological boundaries, sample method unknown. All samples crushed, pulverised and a charge taken for fire assay (Au) and
perchloric acid digest/AAS for other elements.

Ora Banda Mining Limited (OBM) - 1m RC samples using face sampling hammer with samples collected under cone splitter. 1m
composite samples were dispatched for pulverising and 50g charge Fire Assay. Half core samples, cut by saw. Core sample intervals
selected by geologist and defined by geological boundaries. Samples are crushed, pulverized and a 40g charge is analysed by Fire Assay
Drilling
techniques

Drill type (eg core, reverse circulation, open-hole
hammer, rotary air blast, auger, Bangka, sonic, etc)
and details (eg core diameter, triple or standard
tube, depth of diamond tails, face-sampling bit or
other type, whether core is oriented and if so, by
what method, etc).

Croesus Mining N.L; Auger samples were drilled by Prodrill Pty Ltd using Toyota mounted auger rig. RAB holes were drilled by either
Kennedy, or Arronika or Challenge Drilling of Kalgoorlie. Challenge drilling employed a custom built RAB/AC rig. RC holes were drilled
by Ausdrill Pty Ltd and diamond holes were drilled by Sandersons. Core was oriented.

Monarch Gold Mining Company Ltd; Aircore and RAB holes were drilled by Challenge Drilling. All RC holes were drilled by Kennedy
Drilling Contractors with 51/2” hammer.

Pancontinental Mining Ltd; Drilling was undertaken by Davies Drilling of Kalgoorlie using a Schramn T64 rig.

Consolidated Gold N.L/DPPL; Auger samples were collected using a power auger fitted to a 4WD vehicle. RAB drilling was undertaken
by Bostech Drilling Pty Ltd.

Riverina Resources Pty Ltd; RC holes drilled with 51/4” hammer. Unknown diamond core diameter.

Barra Resources Ltd; Holes were drilled by Resource Drilling Pty Ltd using a Schramm 450 drill rig.

Carpentaria Exploration Company Pty Ltd; RC drilling by Robinson contractors. Face sampling hammer used.

Malanti Pty Ltd; Holes were drilled by Redmond Drilling of Kalgoorlie using a truck mounted Schramm rig with a compressor rated at
900 cfm 350 psi.

Riverina Gold Mines NL; Vacuum holes were drilled by G & B Drilling using a Toyota Landcruiser mounted Edsom vacuum rig fitted with
a 2 inch (5.08cm) diameter blade. RAB holes were drilled by PJ and RM Kennedy using a Hydro RAB 50 drill rig mounted on a 4 wheel
Hino truck with 600 cfm/200 PSI air capacity. A 51/4 inch hammer and blade were used. RC holes were drilled by either Civil Resources
Ltd using an Ingersoll Rand T4W heavy duty percussion rig fitted with a 900 cfm at 350 PSI air compressor and a 51/4 inch (13,34cm
diameter) RC hollow hammer or by Swick Drilling using an Ingersoll Rand TH 60 reverse circulation drill rig with 750 cfm/350 PSI air
capacity and a 51/4 inch RC hollow hammer or by B. Stockwell of Murray Black’s Spec Mining Services using a rig mounted on an 8 x 4
Mercedes.

Riverina Gold NL; RC hole were drilled by Green Drilling using Schramm T66 rig. Diamond holes were drilled by Longyear. Diamond
holes were sometimes drilled with a RC pre-collar, HQ core and a NQ2 core drilled.

OBM - 5 inch diameter RC holes using face sampling hammer with samples collected under cone splitter. HQ3 coring to approx. 40m,
then NQ2 to BOH. All core oriented by reflex instrument.
Drill sample
recovery

Method of recording and assessing core and chip
sample recoveries and results assessed.

Measures taken to maximise sample recovery and
ensure representative nature of the samples.

Whether a relationship exists between sample
recovery and grade and whether sample bias may
have occurred due to preferential loss/gain of
fine/coarse material.

Auger, RAB and RC drill recoveries were not recoded by Croesus Mining N.L, Monarch Gold Mining Company Ltd, Pancontinental Mining
Ltd, Consolidated Gold N.L/DPPL, Riverina Resources Pty Ltd, Barra Resources Ltd, Carpentaria Exploration Company Pty Ltd, Malanti Pty
Ltd, Riverina Gold Mines NL or Riverina Gold Mines NL. However Monarch, in a Riverina resource report state that “Good recoveries for
RMRC series RC drilling were observed. Minor water was encountered in 27 of the RMRC series drill holes”

Diamond Core recoveries are very high due to the competent ground. Any core recovery issues are noted on core blocks and logged.

OBM - Diamond drill recoveries are recorded as a percentage calculated from measured core against downhole drilled intervals (core
blocks). Not recorded for RC samples

There is no known relationship between sample recovery and grade.

30

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Logging
Whether core and chip samples have been
geologically and geotechnically logged to a level of
detail to support appropriate Mineral Resource
estimation, mining studies and metallurgical studies.

Whether logging is qualitative or quantitative in
nature. Core (or costean, channel, etc) photography.

The total length and percentage of the relevant
intersections logged.

Croesus Mining N.L; RAB drill logs were recorded both on paper and later electronically by a Casiopia datalogger. Diamond core was
geologically, geotechnically and magnetic susceptibility logged. Qualitative: alteration, colour, contact, grainsize, joint, matrix, texture,
rocktype, mineral, structure, sulphide, percent sulphide, vein type, percent vein, weathering. Quantitative; percent sulphide, percent
vein. Diamond core was photographed.

Monarch Gold Mining Company Ltd; Qualitative: lithology, mineralisation code, alteration, vein code, sulphide code. Quantitative;
percent mineralisation, alteration intensity, percent vein, percent sulphide.

Pancontinental Mining Ltd; All drill data was recorded on computer forms and the lithological descriptions were produced by Control
Data’ Bordata program. Qualitative: colour, weathering, minerals, grainsize, rock, structure, alteration. Quantitative: alteration
intensity.

Consolidated Gold N.L/DPPL; Holes were logged at 1m intervals using a standard logging sheet directly onto a palmtop logger.
Qualitative: colour, weathering, minerals, grainsize, rock, structure, alteration. Quantitative: alteration intensity.

Riverina Resources Pty Ltd; Qualitative: lithology, minerals, oxidation, colour, grain, texture, texture intensity, alteration, sulphide,
comments. Quantitative: alteration intensity, percent sulphide, percent quartz veins.

Barra Resources Ltd; Each meter from all RC drill holes was washed, sieved and collected in chip trays and stored at the Barminco First
Hit Mine office. These rock chips were geologically logged using the Barminco Pty Ltd geological logging codes. This data was manually
recorded on logging sheets or captured digitally using a HP Jornada hand held computer utilising the Micromine Field Marshall program
and entered into a digital database at the Barminco First Hit Mine office. Each diamond drill holes was recovered according to the
driller’s core blocks and metre marked. The core was logged to the centimetre, and samples were marked up accordingly. The core
was geologically logged using the Barminco Pty Ltd geological logging codes. This data was manually recorded on logging sheets in the
field and entered into a digital database at the Barminco First Hit Mine office. Qualitative: qualifier, lithology, mineralisation, alteration,
grain size, texture, colour, oxidation. Quantitative; percentage of quartz and sulphide. Core was photographed.

Carpentaria Exploration Company Pty Ltd; Qualitative: description. Quantitative; percent oxidation, percent quartz, percent pyrite.

Malanti Pty Ltd; Qualitative: description. Quantitative; percent quartz. Logged on a metre basis.

Riverina Gold Mines NL; Qualitative for Vacuum holes: colour, grain size, alteration minerals, rock type, structure, vein type, sulphides,
oxidation and comments. Quantitative for Vacuum holes; percent veins, percent sulphides. Qualitative for RAB holes and RC holes
from RV110 to RV295: colour, grain size, alteration minerals, rock type, fabric, vein type, sulphides, oxidation and comments.
Quantitative RAB holes and RC holes from RV110 to RV295; percent veins, percent sulphides. Qualitative for RC holes from RV296 to
RV350: geology, oxidation, colour and description. Quantitative for RC holes from RV296 to RV350; percent quartz.

Riverina Gold NL; Qualitative: RQD, lithology, mineralisation, alteration, weathering, veining, fracturing. Quantitative: percent quartz.

OBM - Qualitative: Lithology, colour, oxidation, grainsize, texture, structure, hardness, regolith. Quantitative: estimates are made of
quartz veining, sulphide and alteration percentages. Core photographed.

All holes were geologically logged in their entirety to a level of detail to support mineral resource estimation.
Sub-
sampling
techniques
and sample
preparation

If core, whether cut or sawn and whether quarter,
half or all core taken.

If non-core, whether riffled, tube sampled, rotary
split, etc and whether sampled wet or dry.

For all sample types, the nature, quality and
appropriateness of the sample preparation
technique.

Quality control procedures adopted for all sub-
sampling stages to maximise representivity of
samples.

Measures taken to ensure that the sampling is
representative of the in situ material collected,
including for instance results for field
_duplicate/second-half sampling. _

Croesus Mining N.L; Auger samples were taken from an average depth of 1.5m to 2m. RAB and Aircore samples were collected in
buckets below a free standing cyclone and laid out at 1m intervals in rows of tens adjacent to the drill collar. Composite analytical
samples (~3.5kg) were initially collected over 5m intervals for each hole and a 1m bottom of hole analytical sample. Analytical
composite samples were formed by taking a representative scoop through each 1m drill sample. RC drill samples were collected in
large plastic retention bags below a freestanding cyclone at 1m intervals, with analytical samples initially formed by composite sampling
over 5m intervals. Where samples were dry, analytical composites were formed by spear sampling, using a 50mm diameter plastic pipe
pushed through the drill cuttings in the sample retention bag to the base of the bag. The pipe is removed carefully with the contents of
the pipe containing a representation of the retained metre. Wet RC drill samples where thoroughly mixed in the sample retention bag
and ‘scoop’ sampled to form a 5m composite sample. HQ diamond core was cut into halves and sampled on geological boundaries, to a
minimum of 20cm samples or on a metre basis on site. The diamond core was cut using a diamond saw, with half core being submitted
to the laboratory for analysis and the other stored. Field samples were taken for RAB, RC and diamond core samples at a rate of 1 in 20.
Composite analytical samples returning values greater than 0.1 g/t Au were re-sampled at 1m intervals.

31

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary

Whether sample sizes are appropriate to the grain
size of the material being sampled.

Monarch Gold Mining Company Ltd; Drill hole samples were collected at 4m and 3m composite intervals. All samples at ALS Kalgoorlie
were sorted, dried, split via a riffle splitter using the standard splitting procedure laboratory Method Code SPL-21, pulverised in a ring
mill using a standard low chrome steel ring set to >85% passing 75 micron. If sample was >3 kg it was split prior to pulverising and the
remainder retained or discarded. A 250g representative split sample was taken, the remaining residue sample stored and a 50gm
sample charge was taken for analysis. All samples at Ultra Trace Pty Ltd were sorted, dried, a 2.5 – 3kg sample was pulverized using a
vibrating disc, was split into a 200-300g subsample and the residue sample stored. A 40grm charge was taken for analysis. Composite
samples returning anomalous values were sampled at 1m intervals using a scoop. For both RC and RAB drilling a duplicate sample was
collected at every 25th sample, and a standard sample was submitted every 20th sample.

Pancontinental Mining Ltd; RC samples were collected in plastic bags directly from the cyclone at 1m intervals, split twice through a
sample splitter before splitting off a 2kg sample for analysis. Samples were crushed to 1mm, 1kg split taken and pulverised to 90%
minus 20 mesh from which a 50gm aliquot was taken. Field samples were taken at a rate of 1 in 10 and results show a good correlation
with the original values. Samples sent to SGS were dried, jaw and roll crushed, split and pulverised in a chromium steel mill.

Consolidated Gold N.L/DPPL; Auger samples were collected at a nominal depth of 1.5m or blade refusal. Approximately 200gm of
material was placed into pre-numbered paper geochemical bags. Sample numbers were entered into a datalogger linked to the GPS
unit to ensure accuracy. RAB samples were collected a 1m intervals and used to create a 4m composite sample. Samples were oven
dried, pulverised in a single stage grinding bowl until about 90% of the material passed 75 micron. A 50gm split sample was taken for
analysis. Composite samples returning values greater than 0.19 Au g/t were sampled at 1m intervals.

Riverina Resources Pty Ltd; Auger soil samples were collected from a depth of 1.8m or blade refusal. RAB and RC 4m composites were
taken using a sample spear. Samples were dried, crushed, split, pulverised and a 50gm charge taken. Composite samples returning
anomalous gold values were sampled at 1m intervals using a sample spear.

Barra Resources Ltd; Every metre of the drilling was collected through a cyclone into a large green plastic bag and lined up in rows near
the hole in rows of 20. The entirety of each hole was sampled. Each hole was initially sampled by 4m composites using a spear or
scoop. Once each hole was logged, intervals considered to be geologically significant were re-sampled at 1m intervals. To obtain a
representative sample, the entire 1m sample was split using a riffle splitter into a calico bag. Whole diamond core samples for ore
zones were sampled. Samples greater than 2.5kg were riffle split to <2.5kg using a Jones riffle splitter. The entire sample was then
pulverised in a Labtechnics LM5 to better than 85% passing 75 microns. A 50gm pulp was taken for assaying in appropriately numbered
satchels. Composite samples that returned gold assays greater than 0.1 g/t Au and that had not been previously sampled at 1m
intervals, were re-sampled at 1m intervals. In addition, any highly anomalous 1m samples were also sampled again to confirm their
assay results.

Carpentaria Exploration Company Pty Ltd; Samples were collected over 1m intervals. 2m and 4m composite samples were collected
using a sample spear. About 2kg samples were despatched for analysis. Samples were dried, crushed, split, pulverised and a charge
taken for analysis.

Malanti Pty Ltd; 1m samples were collected in plastic bags via a cyclone and passed through a triple splitter giving a 12.5% split of about
2kg which was placed in a calico bag and marked with the drill hole number and interval sampled. The 87.5% was returned to the
similarly numbered large plastic bag and laid in rows on site. A trowel was used to scoop the samples for composites over 4m and 6m
intervals. Samples for assay were then taken with composite intervals based on geology. Many of the single splits were selected for
assay in the first instance. Samples packed in poly weave bags were freighted for analysis. Samples were dried, crushed, split,
pulverised and a 50gm charge taken. RC Samples with anomalous composite assays were split and submitted for analysis.

Riverina Gold Mines NL; Vacuum hole samples were collected every metre and split. RAB samples were taken every metre through a
cyclone and riffle split to a quarter and composited to 4m intervals. RC samples were taken every metre through a cyclone after being
riffle split to a quarter and some composited to 4m. The residue remained on site in plastic bags whilst the quarter split was sent for
analysis. For vacuum holes RVV70 to RVV125, a 30grm was taken. RC samples from holes RV110 to RV164 and vacuum hole samples
were dried, crushed to nominal 3mm and a 1,000 grm split was taken for pulverising until 90% passed minus 75 microns. A 25grm
charge was taken. RC samples from holes RV230 to RV350 were totally pulverised and a 50 grm charge taken. 4m RAB composite
samples returning anomalous values greater than 0.1 g/t Au were sampled at 1m intervals.

Riverina Gold NL; RAB samples were bulked at 2m intervals. RC holes were sampled at 1m intervals. Diamond core samples were taken
atgeological boundaries. Samples were crushed,split, pulverised and a charge taken for analysis.

32

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary

OBM - Samples were submitted as individual samples taken onsite from cone splitter. Half core samples, cut by saw. Core sample
intervals selected by geologist and defined by geological boundaries. RC samples were dried, crushed, split, pulverised and a 50gm
charge taken. Field duplicates, blanks and standards were submitted for QAQC analysis.

Repeat assays were undertaken on pulp samples at the discretion of the laboratory.
Quality of
assay data
and
laboratory
tests

The nature, quality and appropriateness of the
assaying and laboratory procedures used and
whether the technique is considered partial or total.

For geophysical tools, spectrometers, handheld XRF
instruments, etc, the parameters used in
determining the analysis including instrument make
and model, reading times, calibrations factors
applied and their derivation, etc.

Nature of quality control procedures adopted (eg
standards, blanks, duplicates, external laboratory
checks) and whether acceptable levels of accuracy
(ie lack of bias) and precision have been established.

Croesus Mining N.L; Auger samples were sent to Ultratrace Laboratories, Perth, to be assayed for gold using the Aqua Regia method
with a detection limit of 1ppb. RAB, aircore, RC and diamond samples were sent to Ultratrace Laboratories in Perth to be analysed for
gold using Fire assay/ICP Optical Spectrometry. Diamond core check samples were analysed at Genalysis of Perth. Some diamond core
samples were also analysed for platinum and palladium by fire assay.

Monarch Gold Mining Company Ltd; RC samples were sent to ALS Kalgoorlie to be analysed gold by fire assay (lab code Au-AA26). This
was completed using a 50grm sample charge that was fused with a lead concentrate using the laboratory digestion method FA-Fusion
and digested and analysed by Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy against matrix matched standard. RC samples were also sent to Ultra
Trace Pty Ltd, Canning Vale Western Australia for gold analysis by lead collection fire assay. Samples were also analysed for palladium
and platinum. The Quality control at ALS involved 84 pot fire assay system. The number and position of quality control blanks,
laboratory standards and repeats were determined by the batch size. Three repeat samples were generally at position 10, 30, 50 of a
batch and the control blanks (one blank) at the start of a batch of 84 samples. The laboratory standards were inserted randomly and
usually two certified internal standards were analysed with a batch, but it was at the discretion of the ‘run builder’ as to how many
standards to add to the batch and where to place them in the run. QAQC at Ultra Trace Pty Ltd was undertaken for every 27th sample.
At random, two repeat samples were chosen, one laboratory standard was inserted and one check sample was taken. The check sample
was chosen if the first pass of fire assay shows anomalous value.

Pancontinental Mining Ltd; Samples were sent to Genalysis Laboratory Services Pty Ltd in Perth to be analysed for gold with a detection
limit of 0.01 ppm. They were also analysed for gold at SGS laboratory using aqua regia with AAS finish. A number of samples with an
assay greater than 0.2 ppm were re-assayed by fire assay. Laboratory standards indicated reasonable accuracy.

Consolidated Gold N.L/DPPL; Auger samples were submitted to ALS Pty Ltd in Perth to be analysed for gold to a detection limit of
0.001ppm using ALS’s PM2005 graphite furnace/AAS technique. Samples were also analysed for calcium, magnesium and arsenic using
ALS’s IC205 technique. RAB samples were submitted to Minlab Pty Ltd Kalgoorlie to be analysed for gold by fire. Some samples were
also sent to Amdel Laboratories Ltd Kalgoorlie for gold analysis by fire assay method FAI.

Riverina Resources Pty Ltd; Auger soil samples were sent to Ultra Trace in Perth to be analysed for gold and arsenic using an aqua regia
digest and determination by ICP-MS. RC samples were submitted to Kalgoorlie Assay Laboratory for gold analysis by 50gm fire assay.
Samples from holes GNRC012 to GNRC020 were also sent Kalgoorlie Assay Laboratory for gold and nickel analysis using a four-acid
digest and gold analysis by 50g fire assay. Martin Zone samples were to Kalgoorlie Assay Laboratories to be assayed Ni, Co, Cr, Cu, Mg,
Mn, Fe, S, As, Al, Ca, and Zn using a four acid digest with ICP-OES finish and for Au using a 50gm fire assay digest with flame AAS finish.
Some samples were also sent to Ultra Trace in Perth for analysis. 312 end of hole RAB samples from the Forehand Prospect were sent
to AusSpec International in Sydney for HyChips spectral analysis developed by AusSpec International and CSIRO capable of analysing dry
samples stored in chip trays at a rate of at least 1,600 per day. This was undertaken to identify alteration minerals, weathered clays, Fe
oxides, and weathering intensity as well as sample mineralogy including mineral crystallinity and mineral composition. (Results are in
appendix 4 of Riverina Project Combined ATR 2006.pdf). Down Hole Electro-Magnetic (DHEM) surveys were conducted in RC drill holes
GNRC001, GNRC003 and GNRC004 and three diamond drill holes. These surveys were completed by Outer Rim Exploration Services
using a Crone Pulse EM probe. (Southern Geoscience Consultants were contracted to plan the DHEM surveys and interpret the results).

Barra Resources Ltd; Auger samples were sent to Ultra Trace Analytical Laboratories in Perth to be analysed for gold and arsenic. Gold
was determined by Aqua Regia with ICP-Mass Spectrometry to a detection limit of 0.2ppb. All RC pulp samples were sent to Kalgoorlie
Assay Laboratories or Australian Laboratory Services Pty Ltd (ALS) in Kalgoorlie for gold analysis. Gold analysis was completed using the
50gm fire assay technique with an AAS finish to a detection limit of 0.01ppm. Each was weighed and data captured, with the charge
then intimately mixed with flux. Mixed sample and flux were fused in a ceramic crucible at 1100oC in a reducing furnace. Molten mass
was then poured into moulds and allowed to cool. Lead button removed and placed in a cupellation furnace. The resultant dore bead
was parted and digested, being made up to volume with distilled water. The analyte solution was aspirated against known calibrating
standards usingAAS. All diamond core samplepulps were sent to Leonora Laverton AssayLaboratoryPtyLtd to be assayed forgold by

33

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
fire with an AAS finish to a detection limit of 0.01ppm Au. Some drill hole samples were analysed for gold (Fire assay/ICP Optical
Spectrometry) by Ultratrace Laboratories in Perth.

Carpentaria Exploration Company Pty Ltd; Samples were sent to Australian Assay Laboratories Group in Leonora to be analysed for gold
with a detection limit of 0.01 g/t Au by fire assay. Repeat assays undertaken for about 1 sample in 20. Field duplicates and standards
routinely submitted with assay batches.

Malanti Pty Ltd; RC samples from RRC1 to RRC7 holes were sent to Aminya Laboratories Pty Ltd, Ballarat, Victoria, to be analysed for
gold by fire assay with a detection limit of 0.01 g/t Au. RC samples from holes RRC8 to RRC12 submitted to Minesite Reference
Laboratories, Wangara, Western Australia to be analysed for gold by Fire Assay of 50g charge (code FA50) with a 0.01ppm lower
detection limit. About 1 in 20 assays was either a repeat or duplicate.

Riverina Gold Mines NL; RC samples from holes RV110 to RV164 and vacuum hole samples were sent to Leonora Laverton Assay
Laboratory Pty Ltd, Leonora, to be analysed for gold. The charge was dissolved in aqua-regia/solvent digest with a double ketone
backwash and then assayed using AAS techniques with a detection limit of 0.02ppm. RC samples from holes RV230 to RV350, vacuum
samples from holes RVV126 to RVV204 and RAB composite samples were sent to Multilab Pty Ltd in Kalgoorlie to be analysed for gold.
The 50grm samples were digested in aqua regia and assayed by AAS techniques with a detection limit of 0.01ppm. Other RC samples
were sent to Minlab in Perth to be analysed for gold using the aqua regia digest and AAS finish. For vacuum and RAB samples, about 1
in 10 assays was a repeat. For RC holes from RV110 to RV164 and vacuum holes, at least 10 percent of a bulk order was repeated as a
laboratory duplicate for quality control.

Riverina Gold NL; RAB samples were analysed for gold, silver, arsenic, lead, zinc, copper and nickel. RC samples were despatched to
Genalysis to be analysed for gold by Aqua Regia/ AAS method. Diamond samples were set to Analabs in Kalgoorlie to be analysed for
gold by fire with fusion AAA, copper, lead and silver by ASS with perchloric acid digestion and, arsenic by ASS with vapour generation
and density using an air pynometer.

OBM - Samples sent to accredited laboratory. The samples have been analysed by firing a 50gm portion of the sample. This is the
classical fire assay process and will give total separation of gold. An ICPOES finish is used. Commercially prepared standard samples and
blanks are inserted in the sample stream at a rate of 1:10. Sizing results (percentage of pulverised sample passing a 75μm mesh) are
undertaken on approximately 1 in 40 samples. The accuracy (standards) and precision (repeats) of assaying are acceptable.

Fire assay is considered a total technique, Aqua Regia is considered partial.
Verification
of sampling
and assaying

The verification of significant intersections by either
independent or alternative company personnel.

The use of twinned holes.

Documentation of primary data, data entry
procedures, data verification, data storage (physical
and electronic) protocols.

Discuss any adjustment to assay data.

Holes are not deliberately twinned.

OBM - Geological and sample data logged directly into field computer at the core yard using Field Marshall. Data is transferred to Perth
via email and imported into Geobank SQL database by the database administrator (DBA). Assay files are received in .csv format and
loaded directly into the database by the DBA. Hardcopy and/or digital copies of data are kept for reference if necessary.

Monarch Gold Mining Company Ltd; Geological and sample data was logged digitally and .csv or .xls files imported into Datashed SQL
database with in-built validation. Samples bags were put into numbered plastic bags and then cable tied. Samples collected daily from
site by laboratory.

Data entry, verification and storage protocols for remaining operators is unknown.

No adjustments have been made to assay data.
Location of
data points

Accuracy and quality of surveys used to locate drill
holes (collar and down-hole surveys), trenches,
mine workings and other locations used in Mineral
Resource estimation.

Specification of thegrid system used.

Croesus Mining N.L; All drilling was located using a Trimble/Omnistar DGPS with an accuracy of plus or minus 1m. Down hole surveys
were either as planned or taken using electronic multi shot camera. The gird system used is AGD 1984 AMG Zone 51.

Monarch Gold Mining Company Ltd; The collar co-ordinates of aircore and RAB holes and RC holes RMRC001 to RMRC085 were
surveyed using GPS. The co-ordinates of holes RMRC086 to RMRC177 were surveyed using the RTKGPS. All surveying was undertaken
bystaff of Monarch Gold MiningCompanyLtd. Down hole surveys were undertaken every5m byAusmine usingelectronic multi-shot

34

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary

Quality and adequacy of topographic control.
(EMS). The gird system used is GDA94 MGA Zone 51.

Pancontinental Mining Ltd; RC drilling at Mulwarrie was surveyed by McGay Surveys. The grid system used is AMG Zone 51. RAB drilling
at Riverina South – holes drilled on local Riverina grid and transformed to MGAa using 2 point transformation. Holes were not routinely
downhole surveyed.

Consolidated Gold N.L/DPPL; Auger holes located on AMG grid. Some RAB holes were drilled on an AMG grid installed by Kingston
Surveys Pty Ltd of Kalgoorlie. Each 40m grid peg had an accurate (plus or minus 10 cm) northing, easting and elevation position. Other
RAB holes drilled on local grid. Holes located using compass and hip chain from surveyed baselines. The grid system used is AMG Zone
51. RAB holes not down hole surveyed

Riverina Resources Pty Ltd; Collar co-ordinates were surveyed using a DGPS. Collar azimuth and inclination were recorded. Downhole
surveys for most GNRC holes was by single shot and on rare occasions by gyro. Diamond holes surveyed by electronic multishot. The
gird system used is AGD 1984 AMG Zone 51.

Barra Resources Ltd; Collar co-ordinates for northings, eastings and elevation have been recorded. Collar azimuth and inclination were
recorded. Drill hole collar data was collected by the First Hit mine surveyor and down hole data was collected by the drilling company
and passed onto the supervising geologist. The gird system used is AGD84 Zone 51.

Carpentaria Exploration Company Pty Ltd; A local Riverina South grid was employed to record collar coordinates. Holes were not
downhole surveyed. Local co-ordinates were transferred to the AMG and MGA grids using a 2-point transformation.

Malanti Pty Ltd; Collar locations of re-sampled RAB holes were noted using a GPS. Holes were not downhole surveyed. Two grid
systems were employed; a local Riverina grid and AGD 1996 AMG Zone 51. Local co-ordinates were transferred to the AMG and MGA
grids using a 2-point transformation.

Riverina Gold Mines NL; Collar co-ordinates for northings and eastings and have been recorded. Collar inclination was recorded. The
grid used was the Riverina grid which is oriented to true north. The origin for this grid is 10,000N, 10,000E located at the south west
corner of surveyed M30/98.

Riverina Gold NL; For diamond holes, down hole surveys were either assumed or taken using an Eastman camera or gyro. Diamond hole
locations surveyed on Riverina local grid. RC and RAB holes located on surveyed Riverina local grid.

Topography has been surveyed by recent operators. Collar elevations are consistent with surrounding holes and the natural surface
elevation.

OBM (RC, DD) MGA95, zone 51. Drill hole collar positions are picked up using a Trimble DGPS subsequent to drilling. Drill-hole,
downhole surveys are recorded every 30m using a reflex digital downhole camera. Some RC holes not surveyed if holes short and/or
drillingan earlystage explorationproject.
Data spacing
and
distribution

Data spacing for reporting of Exploration Results.

Whether the data spacing and distribution is
sufficient to establish the degree of geological and
grade continuity appropriate for the Mineral
Resource and Ore Reserve estimation procedure(s)
and classifications applied.

Whether sample compositing has been applied.

Exploration results are reported for single holes only.

Drill hole spacing is adequate for the current resources reported externally. (Examples are discussed below)

Croesus Mining N.L; Auger samples were collected to infill a 250m x 100m grid, Riverina South RAB samples were collected to infill a
400m x 80m grid and Sunraysia RC drilling was completed on a 40m x 200m grid.

Monarch Gold Mining Company Ltd; RAB holes were drilled on 200m x 40m grids and RC holes were drilled on a 20m x 20m and 40m x
20m grids.

Riverina Resources Pty Ltd; Auger soil sampling program was taken over 50m x 50m, 50m x 100m and 50m x 200m spaced grids, Silver
Tongue RAB and RC holes were drilled on 25m x 25m, 25m x 50m and 50mx 50m spaced grids and Corporate James RAB holes were
drilled on 50m x 100m and 25m x 100m spaced grids.

Barra Resources Ltd; Auger soil sampling program was taken over 50m x 50m, 50m x 100m and 50m x 200m spaced grids, Silver Tongue
RAB and RC holes were drilled on 25m x 25m, 25m x 50m and 50m x 50m spaced grids, Corporate James RAB holes were drilled on 50m
x 100m and 25m x 100m spaced grids, Forehand RAB and RC holes were drilled on 50m x 100m, 50m x 50m or 25m x 50m spaced grids
and Cactus RC holes were drilled on 10m x 10m, 20m x 20m and 40m x50m spaced grids.

Drill intercepts are length weighted, 1g/t lower cut-off, not top-cut, maximum 2m internal dilution.
Orientation
of data in

Whether the orientation of sampling achieves
unbiased samplingofpossible structures and the

Drilling was oriented at 90oto the strike of mineralisation and inclined at 60o. Examples are discussed below.

Croesus MiningN.L; Holes were either vertical or inclined at 60oand oriented towards the west.

35

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
relation to
geological
structure
extent to which this is known, considering the
deposit type.

If the relationship between the drilling orientation
and the orientation of key mineralised structures is
considered to have introduced a sampling bias, this
should be assessed and reported if material.

Monarch Gold Mining Company Ltd; Holes were inclined at 60o and oriented towards the west.

Consolidated Gold N.L/DPPL; Holes were inclined at 60oand oriented towards either the west or east.

Riverina Resources Pty Ltd; Holes were inclined at 60oand oriented towards either the west or east.

Barra Resources Ltd; Holes were either vertical or inclined at 60oand oriented towards the west.

Carpentaria Exploration Company Pty Ltd; Holes were inclined at 60oand oriented towards either the west or east.

Malanti Pty Ltd; Holes were inclined at 60oand oriented towards either the west or east.

Riverina Gold Mines NL; Vacuum holes from RVV1 to RVV69 and from RVV126 to RVV204 were drilled vertically. Vacuum holes from
RVV70 to RVV125 were inclined at 60oand oriented either east or west. RAB and RC holes were inclined at 60o and oriented either east
or west.

Riverina Gold NL; RC holes were inclined at 60oand oriented either east or west.

OBM – Drilling predominately inclined at 60 degrees towards the west.
Sample
security

The measures taken to ensure sample security.

Unknown for all drilling except for the following;

Barra Resources Ltd. Samples received at the laboratory were logged in ALS Chemex’s unique sample tracking system. A barcode was
attached to the original sample bag. The label was then scanned and the weight of sample recorded together with information such as
date, time, equipment used and operator name.

Monarch; Sample calicos were put into numbered plastic bags and cable tied. Any samples that going to SGS were collected daily by the
lab. Samples sent to ALS were placed into sample crates and sent via courier on a weekly basis.

OBM - Samples were bagged, tied and in a secure yard. Once submitted to the laboratories they are stored in cages within a secure
fenced compound. Samples are tracked through the laboratory via their LIMS.
Audits or
reviews

The results of any audits or reviews of sampling
techniques and data.

OBM has reviewed historic digital data and compared it to hardcopy and digital (Wamex) records.

Section 2 Reporting of Exploration Results

(Criteria listed in the preceding section also apply to this section.)

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary Commentary
Mineral tenement
and land tenure
status

Type, reference name/number, location and
ownership including agreements or material
issues with third parties such as joint
ventures, partnerships, overriding royalties,
native title interests, historical sites,
wilderness or national park and
environmental settings.

The security of the tenure held at the time of
reporting along with any known impediments


All tenurepertainingto this report is listed below
TENEMENT
HOLDER
AGREEMENTS
M30/256
CARNEGIE GOLD PTY
LTD.
Carnegie Gold PTY LTD is a wholly owned subsidiary of OBM.
There are no known heritage or native title issues.

36

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
to obtaining a licence to operate in the area.
There are no known impediments to obtaining a licence to operate in the area.
Exploration done
by other parties

Acknowledgment and appraisal of exploration
by other parties.

Drilling, sampling and assay procedures and methods as stated in the database and confirmed from Wamex reports and hard copy
records are considered acceptable and to industry standards of the time.
Geology
Deposit type, geological setting and style of
mineralisation.

The geology of the Riverina area consists of a sequence of meta-basalts with minor meta-sediments and meta-ultramafics that have a
northerly strike and sub-vertical to steep east dip. The area has been affected by upper greenschist to lower amphibolite grade
metamorphism with many minerals exhibiting strong preferred orientations. All rock units are foliated with shear zones common. The
most intense shear zones have been locally referred to as mylonite zones. Contemporaneous strike faults and late stage faults have
dislocated these mylonite zones.

Intense mineralisation and alteration at the Riverina underground mine is confined to the mylonite zones and strike fault systems. Gold
mineralisation is intimately associated with quartz veining and sulphides within a broader mylonite zone that also contains non-
mineralised parallel quartz veins. Elsewhere mineralisation is found in favourable host rocks where intersected by N-S trending strike
faults. Favourable hosts include meta sediments, mafics and mafic/ultramafic contacts
Drill hole
Information

A summary of all information material to the
understanding of the exploration results
including a tabulation of the following
information for all Material drill holes:
o
easting and northing of the
drill hole collar
o
elevation or RL (Reduced
Level – elevation above sea
level in metres) of the drill
hole collar
o
dip and azimuth of the hole
o
down hole length and
interception depth
o
hole length.

If the exclusion of this information is justified
on the basis that the information is not
Material and this exclusion does not detract
from the understanding of the report, the
Competent Person should clearly explain why
this is the case.

See list of drill intercepts.
Data aggregation
methods

In reporting Exploration Results, weighting
averaging techniques, maximum and/or
minimum grade truncations (eg cutting of
high grades) and cut-off grades are usually
Material and should be stated.

Where aggregate intercepts incorporate short
lengths of high grade results and longer
lengths of low grade results, the procedure
used for such aggregation should be stated
and some typical examples of such
aggregations should be shown in detail.

The assumptions used for anyreportingof

Original assays are length weighted. Grades are not top cut. Lower cut off is nominally 1g/t. Maximum 2m internal dilution

Significant intersections for current drilling are based on four metre composite samples only, 1m splits are still pending. All historic
drilling is based on 1 metre samples

Metal equivalents not reported.

37

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
metal equivalent values should be clearly
stated.
Relationship
between
mineralisation
widths and
intercept lengths

These relationships are particularly important
in the reporting of Exploration Results.

If the geometry of the mineralisation with
respect to the drill hole angle is known, its
nature should be reported.

If it is not known and only the down hole
lengths are reported, there should be a clear
statement to this effect (eg ‘down hole
length,true width not known’).

Intercept widths are down hole lengths. True widths are not reported given the varying orientation of drilling and mineralisation at each
deposit/prospect mentioned in the report.

The geometry of the mineralisation at Riverina Mine is approx. N-S and sub vertical. Drilling is oriented perpendicular the strike of the
mineralisation.
Diagrams
Appropriate maps and sections (with scales)
and tabulations of intercepts should be
included for any significant discovery being
reported These should include, but not be
limited to a plan view of drill hole collar
locations and appropriate sectional views.

See plans and sections.
Balanced
reporting

Where comprehensive reporting of all
Exploration Results is not practicable,
representative reporting of both low and high
grades and/or widths should be practiced to
avoid misleading reporting of Exploration
Results.

The location of drill hole intersections is shown on the plans and 3D diagrams and are coloured according to grade to provide context for
the highlighted intercepts
Other substantive
exploration data

Other exploration data, if meaningful and
material, should be reported including (but
not limited to): geological observations;
geophysical survey results; geochemical
survey results; bulk samples – size and
method of treatment; metallurgical test
results; bulk density, groundwater,
geotechnical and rock characteristics;
potential deleterious or contaminating
substances.

There is a current DMP approval for mining at Riverina. This was applied for and granted to previous operator, Monarch Gold.

There are no known metallurgical issues for Riverina ores
Further work
The nature and scale of planned further work
(eg tests for lateral extensions or depth
extensions or large-scale step-out drilling).

Diagrams clearly highlighting the areas of
possible extensions, including the main
geological interpretations and future drilling
areas, provided this information is not
commerciallysensitive.

Infill and extensional drilling at Riverina, Forehand, Silver Tongue, Sunraysia, followed by resource updates

Assessment of all regional data to develop new exploration targets.

38

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Sampling
techniques

Nature and quality of sampling (eg cut channels, random chips,
or specific specialised industry standard measurement tools
appropriate to the minerals under investigation, such as down
hole gamma sondes, or handheld XRF instruments, etc). These
examples should not be taken as limiting the broad meaning of
sampling.

Include reference to measures taken to ensure sample
representivity and the appropriate calibration of any
measurement tools or systems used.

Aspects of the determination of mineralisation that are Material
to the Public Report.

In cases where ‘industry standard’ work has been done this
would be relatively simple (eg ‘reverse circulation drilling was
used to obtain 1 m samples from which 3 kg was pulverised to
produce a 30 g charge for fire assay’). In other cases more
explanation may be required, such as where there is coarse gold
that has inherent sampling problems. Unusual commodities or
mineralisation types (eg submarine nodules) may warrant
disclosure of detailed information.

Aberfoyle/Bardoc - RC and RAB sampling methods generally undocumented however usually collected as 1m samples and
composited to 2 to 4m samples when outside mineralised zones. Pre-1990 RAB holes generally sampled on 2-3m intervals
and composited to 6m. Samples sent to accredited laboratories for drying, crushing and pulverising. Usually 50g fire assay for
RC samples and aqua regia or 50g fire assay for RAB samples.

Ashton – RAB drilling sampled at 2m intervals and composited to 6m by methods undocumented. Samples sent to
laboratories for drying, crushing and pulverising. A sub sample taken for analysis by fire assay or aqua regia.

Billiton - RAB and RC 1m samples with RAB being composited to 2m. Diamond core of NQ size. Assay sample techniques
undocumented

Consolidated Exploration (ConsEx) – RAB 1m samples usually dispatched as 3m composites but occasional 1m. RC a mix of
1m sampling or 2m composites. Lady Eileen programs RC drilling made use of roller, Blade or hammer with crossover sub all
nominally 5.5 inch diameter to obtain 2-3kg sample. Composite 2m samples were hammer milled, mixed and split to 200g
then pulverised. 1m samples single stage mix and ground. Sub –samples taken for aqua regia and fire assay.

Cons Gold (Consolidated Gold) – RC 1m samples where alteration is visible. Remainder of hole composited to 4m. 2 to 3 kg
samples, including core, sent to laboratory for crushing, pulverising and 50g Fire Assay.

Croesus – RC 1m samples collected under cyclone. 5m comps assayed for gold by 50g Fire assay. NQ diamond except for
geotechnical purposes (HQ triple).

Delta - RAB 5 metre composites (Aqua-regia with 50g charge) with 1m re-samples (Fire assay).

DPPL (Davyhurst Project Pty. Ltd.)- 4.25 to 5.5 inch RC drilling with face hammer. Potential mineralisation sampled and
assayed on a metre basis otherwise 4m composites. Samples jaw crushed and pulverised before taking a 50gm charge for fire
assay.

Ora Banda Mining (OBM) - RC samples collected from the riffle or cone splitter directly off rig into calico bags. Splitter
maintained on level site to ensure sample representivity. 1m samples are dried, crushed, pulverised and a 40g charge is
analysed by Fire Assay. Half core samples, cut by saw. Core sample intervals selected by geologist and defined by geological
boundaries or sampled to 1m. Samples are crushed, pulverized and a 40g or 50g charge is analysed by Fire Assay.

Hill Minerals - 1m and 4m concurrent sampling of RC drilling. Samples analysed by Genalysis by AAS following mixed acid
digestion.

Intrepid - RC drilling with 1m samples in mineralised zones and varying composite lengths up to 5m elsewhere. Analysis by
AAS, assumed to be Aqua regia. Unknown weight of charge. Diamond core samples predominately 0.5m of half core.

Monarch - Riffle split RC samples were collected at 1m intervals and despatched for analysis by pulverisation and fire assay.
Selected RAB 2m-4m scoop composites and 1m intervals were despatched for analysis, usually by aqua regia. Not all intervals
were sampled. All samples dried, crushed, milled and split before taking a sub sample for analysis

Kersey - RC drilling 1m samples passed through riffle splitter and composited. Resulting composite was re-split on site for a 1-
2kg sample. RAB hole sample cones quartered by trowel and composited over 4m. Wet samples were grab sampled. 30g
charge for AAS

Normandy - RAB 1m sampling with 4m composites dispatched for assay using 50g Aqua-regia followed by graphite furnace
AAS.

Pancontinental – RAB sampling methods undocumented

Perilya – RAB and AC sampling methods undocumented

Texas Gulf – Sampling methods undocumented

West Coast Holdings – RAB drilling 2m intervals were passed though riffle splitter for approximately 1kg sample. Industry
standard analysis completed by SGS labs, fire assay and aqua regia.

WMC - RC Sampling on 1m basis, assayed by aqua regia method, unknown laboratory.
Drilling
techniques

Drill type (eg core, reverse circulation, open-hole hammer,
rotary air blast, auger, Bangka, sonic, etc) and details (eg core
diameter,triple or standard tube,depth of diamond tails,face-

Aberfoyle/Bardoc - RC, RAB and Diamond details undocumented however NQ diamond known to be used. RC drilling
between 4 and 6 inch diameter with use of face sampling hammer known from 1992 onwards.

Ashton RAB drilling. Details undocumented

39

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
sampling bit or other type, whether core is oriented and if so, by
what method, etc).

Billiton RAB and RC (Conventional hammer) diameter undocumented with use of roller/blade and hammer. NQ Diamond
core

ConsEx - RC drilling with roller, blade or hammer with crossover sub.

Cons Gold – NQ diamond and HQ (triple) for geotechnical holes. RAB and RC. 4.25 to 5.5 inch RC drilling with stabilisers and
face sampling hammers.

Croesus – Diamond holes NQ2 diameter. RC and RAB details undocumented but assumed to be industry standard at the
time being 5.5 inch face sampling hammers and 4 inch diameter respectively.

Delta – RAB - details undocumented

DPPL - NQ core and HQ for geotechnical holes. RC drilling with stabilisers and face sampling hammers.

OBM- HQ3 coring to approx. 40m, then NQ2 to BOH. All core oriented by spear and/or reflex instrument. RC drilled with face
sampling hammer, 5.25" diameter

Hill Minerals - RC - details undocumented.

Intrepid – RC drilling and diamond/diamond tails. Size and types undocumented.

Monarch - RC samples were collected by Kennedy Drilling using a 4 inch blade and 5.5 inch face sampling hammer. RAB drill
details undocumented.

Kersey - Details of RC and RAB drilling details undocumented but assumed to be industry standard at the time being 5.5 inch
face sampling hammers and 4 inch diameter respectively.

Normandy – RAB with both hammer and blade using Schramm 42.

Pancontinental – Details of RAB drilling undocumented.

Perilya – Details of RAB and Aircore drilling undocumented.

Texas Gulf – Conventional RC hammer, diameter undocumented

West Coast Holdings – 4 inch blade, roller and open hole hammer used for RAB drilling.

WMC – Conventional RC hammer, diameter unknown and RAB drilling details undocumented
Drill sample
recovery

Method of recording and assessing core and chip sample
recoveries and results assessed.

Measures taken to maximise sample recovery and ensure
representative nature of the samples.

Whether a relationship exists between sample recovery and
grade and whether sample bias may have occurred due to
preferential loss/gain of fine/coarse material.

RC drill recoveries were not recorded by Aberfoyle/Bardoc, Annaconda, Ashton, Consolidated Gold, Croesus, Delta, DPPL,
OBM, Hill Minerals, Intrepid, Monarch, Mt Kersey, Normandy, Pancontinental, Texas Gulf, West coast holdings or WMC

Billiton – Recoveries for some RC drilling programs were examined in 1986 but raw data not available.

ConsEx – 2 metre plastic pipe inserted into cyclone vent. Cyclone washed at the end of each hole or if water injected.
Sample weights measured for Homeward bound (no bias observed) and Lady Eileen prospects (generally no bias observed
aside from two high grade samples perceived to be due to coarse grained gold)

Perilya - Method undocumented but quality, moisture, sample quality and % recovery logged

OBM - Diamond drill recoveries are recorded as a percentage calculated from measured core against downhole drilled
intervals (core blocks). RC sample recoveries not recorded.

It is unknown whether a relationship exists between sample recovery and grade or whether sample bias may have occurred.
Logging
Whether core and chip samples have been geologically and
geotechnically logged to a level of detail to support appropriate
Mineral Resource estimation, mining studies and metallurgical
studies.

Whether logging is qualitative or quantitative in nature. Core (or
costean, channel, etc) photography.

The total length and percentage of the relevant intersections
logged.

Aberfoyle/Bardoc - Qualitative: lithology, colour, grainsize, structures, alteration. Quantitative: Quartz mineralisation

Ashton - Qualitative: colour, lithology, alteration, oxidation. Quantitative: Quartz

Billiton - Qualitative: lithology, alteration for Diamond and RAB. RC logging details unavailable

Consolidated Exploration- Qualitative: lithology, colour, alteration, grainsize (at times). Quantitative: Quartz mineralisation
at times

Consolidated Gold/ DPPL - Qualitative: lithology , colour, oxidation, alteration, with grainsize, texture and structure often
recorded in diamond drilling. Quantitative: Quartz veining. Core photographed. Logging entered directly into HPLX200 data
loggers.

Croesus - Most holes photographed, geologically logged and geotechnical and magnetic susceptibility measurements were
taken. Qualitative: Lithology, colour, grainsize, alteration, oxidation, texture, structures, regolith. Quantitative: Quartz
veining

40

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary

Delta - Qualitative: Lithology, colour, alteration, oxidation, structure, minerals/sulphides. Quantitative: Quartz veining

OBM - Qualitative: Lithology, colour, oxidation, grainsize, texture, structure, hardness, regolith. Quantitative: estimates are
made of quartz veining, sulphide and alteration percentages. Core photographed

Hill Minerals - Qualitative: lithology, colour. Quantitative: Quartz veining

Intrepid – No detailed logging kept for RC drilling. Diamond logging: Colour, lithology, oxidation, texture, alteration,
mineralisation, grain size, structure

Monarch - Qualitative: lithology, colour, oxidation, grainsize, texture, structure, hardness, regolith. Quantitative: estimates
are made of quartz veining, sulphide percentages. Core photographed

Mt Kersey - Qualitative: lithology, colour, alteration, oxidation, fabric, hardness, BOCO, grainsize. Quantitative: minerals,
quartz

Normandy – Qualitative: lithology, regolith, colour, mineralogy, oxidation

Pancontinental – logging details undocumented

Perilya - Qualitative: lithology, colour, oxidation, mineralogy, grain size, alteration, schistosity, texture, regolith at times.
Quantitative: recovery, veining

Texas Gulf - Qualitative: lithology, oxidation

West coast holdings - Qualitative: colour, oxidation, lithology, alteration. Quantitative: Quartz, Iron

WMC RC: Qualitative: Lithology, Colour, Grainsize, Alteration and oxidation

Some logging detail was lost during translation from one logging system to another. This has been rectified by referring
back to original logs.
Sub-sampling
techniques and
sample
preparation

If core, whether cut or sawn and whether quarter, half or all
core taken.

If non-core, whether riffled, tube sampled, rotary split, etc and
whether sampled wet or dry.

For all sample types, the nature, quality and appropriateness of
the sample preparation technique.

Quality control procedures adopted for all sub-sampling stages
to maximise representivity of samples.

Measures taken to ensure that the sampling is representative of
the in situ material collected, including for instance results for
field duplicate/second-half sampling.

Whether sample sizes are appropriate to the grain size of the
material being sampled.

Ashton - Compositing and re splitting methods undocumented. Classic Laboratories methods undocumented.
Genalysis: single stage mix and grind. Pulp duplicates taken at the pulverising stage and selective repeats conducted at the
discretion of the laboratory.

Billiton – Sub-sampling methods undocumented. 1m repeat fire assays of 2m RAB comps at Lady Eileen were done.
Duplicates for RAB and RC inserted however frequency unknown.

Aberfoyle/Bardoc – Diamond core sawn in half. RC and RAB samples with variable compositing lengths and often 1m
samples. Method undocumented before 1992, but thereafter riffle split to approximately 2kg samples. RC and RAB was
usually prepared by single stage mixer and grind. Diamond, when known was jaw crushed and ring milled for a 50g charge
fire assay. Sample duplicate studies undertaken at times, usually with good correlation

ConsEx – RC holes sampled on 1m basis and riffle split to 1-2kg samples for 3m composites or 2-3kg samples for 2m
composites. Composite 2m samples were hammer milled, mixed and split to 200g then pulverised to 200#. 1m samples
single stage mix and ground to 200#.

Consgold - RC Samples collected via cyclone at 1m intervals and passed through 3 stage riffle splitter. A 2-3kg fraction was
calico bagged for analysis, the residue collected in plastic bags and stored on site. Potentially mineralised zones were sampled
at 1m intervals, the remainder composited to 4m by unknown method. Composite samples returning >0.19g/t were re
submitted at 1m intervals. Samples underwent mixermill preparation (2-3kg) by Amdel Laboratories. RAB 4m composite
samples using PVC spear. Samples returning >0.19g/t were re submitted at 1m intervals. Diamond drill samples were sawn
into half core. One half was jaw crushed, then pulverised using a labtechnics mill. A quartz blank was pulverised between
each sample to avoid contamination. Field duplicates from residues at 1 in 20 frequency submitted.

Croesus RC/RAB - 1m samples collected under cyclone. 5m comps, spear sampled with 50mm PVC pipe. Wet RC drill
samples were thoroughly mixed in the sample retention bag and scoop sampled to form a composite sample. 3-5kg five
metre composite analytical samples, returning values greater than 0.1g/t gold, were riffle split at 1m intervals, were
samples where dry,andgrab sampled where wet. RAB 1m resamplingmethod undocumented.

41

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Samples were dried, crushed and split to obtain a sample less than 3.5kg, and then fine pulverised prior to a 50gm charge
being collected and analysed. Every 20thsample was duplicated in the field and submitted for analysis. Diamond tails were
cut to half core and sampled based on geological boundaries and identified prospective zones. Samples size varied from
0.2m to1m. Core samples were sent to Ultratrace Laboratories of Perth

Delta – RAB: 5m composite samples were total mixer mill prepped and a 50g charge taken for aqua regia analysis. Individual
1m samples re-submitted as if composite result >0.1ppm Au.

DPPL – RC 3 stage riffle split then 4m compositing. RAB 4m composites sampled using PVC spear. Both RC and RAB
composites returning >0.19ppm Au re-submitted as 1m samples. Field duplicates from residues at 1 in 20 frequency
submitted.

OBM – RC samples riffle split into calico bags. Wet or moist samples are noted during sampling. Core was cut with diamond
saw and half core sampled. All mineralized zones are sampled, including portions of visibly un-mineralised hanging wall and
footwall zones. Sample weights range from >1kg to 3.5kg. Samples weighed by laboratory, dried and split to <3kg if
necessary and pulverized by LM-5

Hill Minerals – RC composited by undocumented methods to 4m then 1m samples re-submitted if 4m composite was above
0.25 g/t.

Intrepid – RC methods undocumented. Typically a mixture of 1m samples and 5m composites (but range from 2m to 7m).
Diamond - Core cut in half in lode mineralisation or expected projections of such. 40 replicate samples of core were fire
assayed with no significant differences.

Monarch - RC samples were collected at 1m intervals. Composite sampling methods undocumented. Samples were riffle
split and prepared with single stage mix and grinding. ALS procedure: The samples were sort and dried where necessary.
The samples were split via a riffle splitter to <3 kg and round in a ring mill pulverized using a standard low chrome steel ring
set to >85% passing 75 micron. If sample was >3 kg it was split prior to pulverising and the remainder retained or discarded.
Then a 250g representative split sample was taken and the remaining residue sample stored. Ultra Trace procedures: The
samples were sorted and dried where necessary. 2.5 – 3kg sample was pulverized using a vibrating disc then split into a 200
-300g charge and the residue sample stored. Duplicates are taken 1 in 25 when taking 1m splits straight from the rig. When
doing re-splits on composite results 1 in 20 duplicate with occasional triplicates (about 1 every 50 re-splits)

Mt Kersey - RC drilling 1m samples passed through riffle splitter and composited. Resulting composite was re-split on site
for a 1-2kg sample. Wet samples were grab sampled. RAB - Cones quartered by trowel and composited over 4m. Wet
samples were grab sampled. Samples oven dried the pulverised to nominal 75 microns, 400-500g is then split and residue
stored.

Normandy – RAB, 4m composites, sample method undocumented. Assays analysed for low level gold (ppb)

Pancontinental – No methods or measures known

Perilya - No methods or measures known

Texas Gulf - Whole metres placed in plastic sacks and were then split to approximately 500g samples. Split method
undocumented. Samples crushed, disc pulverized then split to 250g. Petrographic study completed by Mintek Services.

West coast holdings - 2m intervals collected through a cyclone and passed though riffle splitter for approximately 1kg
sample.

WMC - RC Sampling on 1m basis, methods undocumented. Assay by aqua regia method, unknown laboratory.
Quality of
assay data and
laboratory
tests

The nature, quality and appropriateness of the assaying and
laboratory procedures used and whether the technique is
considered partial or total.

For geophysical tools, spectrometers, handheld XRF
instruments, etc, the parameters used in determining the
analysis including instrument make and model, reading times,
calibrations factors applied and their derivation,etc.

Aberfoyle/Bardoc – multiple analysis methods at Sheen, Amdel, Genalysis, Classic, Comlabs and Australian Laboratories.
Usually 50g fire assay for RC and aqua regia or 50g fire assay for RAB. Aberfoyle conducted assay QAQC studies periodically,
usually on a deposit basis, however these were not well documented.

Ashton - Fire assay and AAS at Classic Labs and Genalysis. Genalysis involved single stage mix and grind.
Genalysis utilised internal FA stds.

Billiton - Laboratoryand methods undocumented. Standards for RAB and RC inserted however frequencyunknown

42

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary

Nature of quality control procedures adopted (eg standards,
blanks, duplicates, external laboratory checks) and whether
acceptable levels of accuracy (ie lack of bias) and precision have
been established.

ConsEx – Genalysis composite 2m samples were hammer milled, mixed and split to 200g then pulverised to 200#. 1m
samples single stage mix and ground to 200#. Phase 1 standard wet chemical multi acid digestion and AAS. Second phase
were also pre-roasted. Results of >1g/t re-assayed by fire assay. Check assays at umpire lab (Classic labs) for Lady Eileen
drilling - significant differences in high grade samples, otherwise considered good.

Consolidated Gold/ DPPL – RC and RAB - Mixermill prep with fire assay 50g charge at AMDEL, Minilab or Analabs
Laboratories in Kalgoorlie. Half core was diamond sawn, jaw crushed, milled using LABTECHNICS mill at AMDEL for 50g
charge by fire assay. Gannet standards submitted to monitor lab accuracy for infill resource drilling. Pulp umpire analysis
was done but frequency unknown (1995). Screen fire assays of selected high grade samples. Quartz blanks submitted
between each diamond core sample.

Croesus samples analysed for Au by Fire Assay/ICPOES by Ultratrace in Perth. Gannet standards and blank samples made by
Croesus were submitted with split sample submissions. QAQC analysis of repeats was analysed by Croesus Mining NL. for
their drilling completed during 2000.

Delta - Analysis at Genalysis, Kalgoorlie. Total mixer mill prep, Aqua-regia with 50g charge, 0.01ppm detection limit. 1m re-
samples: as above but with 50g charge fire assay. Standards submitted although frequency and certification undocumented.

OBM - Samples sent to Bureau Veritas laboratory in Kalgoorlie or Intertek. The samples have been analysed by Firing a 40
gm (Bureau Veritas) or 50gm (Intertek) portion of the sample. Lower sample weights may be employed for samples with
very high sulphide and metal contents. This is the classical fire assay process and will give total separation of gold. An AAS
finish (Bureau Veritas) or ICPOES (Intertek) is used. Commercially prepared standard samples and blanks are inserted in the
sample stream at a rate of 1:10. Sizing results (percentage of pulverised sample passing a 75μm mesh) are undertaken on
approximately 1 in 40 samples. The accuracy (standards) and precision (repeats) of assaying are acceptable.

Hill Minerals - AAS following mixed acid digestion at Genalysis, Perth.

Intrepid - Samples assayed by atomic absorption (Aqua regia?) at Kalgoorlie Assay Labs.

Monarch - ALS Laboratory procedures: A 50g sample charge was taken from the 250g representative sample, fused with a
lead concentrate using the laboratory digestion method FA-Fusion, then digested and analysed by Atomic Absorption
Spectroscopy (Au-AA26) against matrix matched standards. Ultra Trace procedures:
A 40g sample charge is taken and analysed for gold (Au) by lead collection fire assay.

Mt Kersey - RAB and RC samples: 30g charge with 0.02 ppm DL by qua regia with a D.I.B.K and Ortho Phosphoric acid
extraction. AAS at AAL group.

Normandy - Amdel Laboratories, Perth using 50g Aqua-regia followed by graphite furnace AAS.
Also by IC2E - digesting 1g subsample of pulp in aqua regia, bulked with water, then passed through an ICP-OES. Duplicate
samples were sent to a different, undocumented lab.

Pancontinental - Method undocumented. 2 RC holes were re-split and fire assayed and some screen fire assayed

Perilya - 10ppb Au detection limit at Analabs Perth by Method P649, 50g Aqua Regia, DIBK, Carbon Rod (10ppb D.L.)

Texas Gulf - Samples crushed, disc pulverized then split to 250g. Bromine digest followed by ketone extraction at Pilbara
Labs, Kalgoorlie. Noted as not suitable in presence of sulphides. Values greater than 0.8g/t re-assayed by fire assay.

West coast holdings Assayed by both AAS (Aqua Regia) and Fire Assay at SGS labs

WMC drill samples were assayed by aqua regia method, unknown laboratory.

Fire assay is considered a total technique and aqua regia is considered a partial technique.

Historic operators assayed by “AAS”. This is assumed to be aqua regia.
Verification of
sampling and
assaying

The verification of significant intersections by either
independent or alternative company personnel.

The use of twinned holes.

Documentation ofprimarydata,data entry procedures,data

OBM geologists have viewed selected diamond holes from certain deposits, including Waihi and verified the location of
mineralised intervals.

Twinned holes were occasionally used by previous operators but this practice was not common.

43

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
verification, data storage (physical and electronic) protocols.

Discuss any adjustment to assay data.

Monarch Gold Mining Company Ltd; Geological and sample data was logged digitally and .csv or .xls files imported into
Datashed SQL database with in-built validation. Samples bags were put into numbered plastic bags and then cable tied.
Samples collected daily from site by laboratory

OBM - Geological and sample data logged directly into field computer at the core yard using Field Marshall. Data is
transferred to Perth via email and imported into Geobank SQL database by the database administrator (DBA). Assay files are
received in .csv format and loaded directly into the database by the DBA. Hardcopy and/or digital copies of data are kept for
reference if necessary.

Data entry, verification and storage protocols for remaining operators is unknown.

No adjustments have been made to assaydata.
Location of
data points

Accuracy and quality of surveys used to locate drill holes (collar
and down-hole surveys), trenches, mine workings and other
locations used in Mineral Resource estimation.

Specification of the grid system used.

Quality and adequacy of topographic control.

RAB and AC holes are/were not routinely collar surveyed or downhole surveyed due to their limited use in resource
estimation. To this end, discussion of RAB and AC drilling is omitted from this section. RC/GC (grade control) and shallow RC
holes are/were not routinely downhole surveyed due to their shallow nature reducing the chance of significant deviation.
Barren exploration RC holes not routinely downhole surveyed or collar surveyed. DD holes routinely collar and downhole
surveyed by most operators or have been re-surveyed by subsequent operators.

The influence of magnetic rocks on the azimuths of magnetic down hole surveys is minor. Early holes surveyed in AMG zone
51 and converted to MGA using Geobank and or Datashed data management software.

Aberfoyle/Bardoc (RC, RC/DD, DD) Various local grids which have undergone 2 point transformations. RC collars and
downhole surveys known to be surveyed at times, presumably when anomalous gold intersected. DD holes downhole
surveyed by Eastman single shot (25m interval average) or Multishot (5m interval average)

Billiton (RC, DD) Local Lights of Israel grid undergone 2 point transformation. Downhole surveys when performed were by
undocumented method with a 25m interval average

ConsEx (RC). Drilled on local grids (possibly truncated AMG84, zone 51). Holes appear to have been surveyed using AMG,
zone 51 grid at a later stage. Numerous vertical holes not down-hole surveyed. Downhole surveys when performed were by
undocumented method with a 9m interval average

Cons Gold/DPPL (RC, DD) Local grids and AMG84 zone 51 used. RC and DD Collars surveyed by licensed surveyors to
respective grids. Holes of all types routinely collar surveyed whist RC resource holes routinely downhole surveyed by various
methods including gyro and EMS with average intervals ranging between 10-25m.

Croesus (RC, DD) Various local grids and AMG zone 51. RC, DD holes routinely collar surveyed and downhole surveyed using
Electronic Multishot (EMS), GRYO, Eastman single shot or combination thereof at 10-15m average interval.

Hills (RC) Local grid used.

Monarch(RC) -Various local grids and MGA. Holes routinely collar surveyed and downhole surveyed using EMS, or GYRO at
5m interval average or Eastman single shot (28m interval average).

Mt Kersey(RC) Truncated AMG grid used

Prospector (DD). Unknown

OBM (RC, DD) MGA95, zone 51. Drill hole collar positions are picked up using a Trimble DGPS subsequent to drilling. Drill-
hole, downhole surveys are recorded every 30m using a reflex digital downhole camera. Some RC holes not surveyed if
holes short and/or drilling an early stage exploration project.

Texasgulf (RC) Local grid: MC30/1317 based on 351.5⁰baseline, parallel to tenement boundary. MC30/1327 based on
355.5⁰

WMC (RC, DD) - Digital data provided by ConsGold. (Wamex report a50226). Downhole surveys when performed were by
undocumented method with a 16m interval average
Data spacing
and
distribution

Data spacing for reporting of Exploration Results.

Whether the data spacing and distribution is sufficient to
establish the degree of geological and grade continuity
appropriate for the Mineral Resource and Ore Reserve
estimationprocedure(s)and classifications applied.

Data spacing highly variable from wide spaced ~800m x ~80m regional RAB to close spaced resource drilling ~10m x ~10m
and grade control drilling at ~5m x ~5m.

Drill hole spacing is adequate to establish geological and grade continuity for the deposits that currently have resources
reported.

Drill intercepts are length weighted,1g/t lower cut-off,not top-cut,maximum 2m internal dilution.

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Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary

Whether sample compositing has been applied.
Orientation of
data in relation
to geological
structure

Whether the orientation of sampling achieves unbiased
sampling of possible structures and the extent to which this is
known, considering the deposit type.

If the relationship between the drilling orientation and the
orientation of key mineralised structures is considered to have
introduced a sampling bias, this should be assessed and
reported if material.

For most of the deposits in and around Davyhurst the prevailing geological and structural trend is approx. North-South.
Once the orientation of mineralisation was established drilling was mostly oriented at 90oto the strike of mineralisation and
inclined at 60o.

It is unknown whether the orientation of sampling achieves unbiased sampling, though it is considered unlikely.
Sample
security

The measures taken to ensure sample security.

Undocumented for most operators.

ConsGold – RC residues stored onsite

Monarch - Pre-numbered sample bags were put into numbered plastic bags. These numbers were written on the
submission forms which were checked by the geologist. Plastic bags were then securely cable tied and placed in a secure
location. Samples were then picked up by the Lab in Kalgoorlie or deliver to Perth via courier. A work order conformation
was emailed to Monarch personnel for each sample submission once samples were received by the Laboratory.

OBM – Samples are bagged, tied and placed in a secure yard. Once submitted to the laboratories they are stored in cages
within a secure fenced compound. Samples are tracked through the laboratory via their LIMS.

West coast holdings - Residues stored on site but security measures undocumented

Texas Holdings - Residues stored on site but securitymeasures undocumented
Audits or
reviews

The results of any audits or reviews of sampling techniques and
data.

No audits of sampling techniques has been done.

(Criteria in this section apply to all succeeding sections.)

7. LADY IDA - FLAME

8. JORC CODE, 2012 EDITION – TABLE 1 REPORT TEMPLATE

Section 1 Sampling Techniques and Data

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Sampling techniques
Nature and quality of sampling (eg cut channels, random
chips, or specific specialised industry standard
measurement tools appropriate to the minerals under
investigation, such as down hole gamma sondes, or
handheld XRF instruments, etc). These examples should
not be taken as limiting the broad meaning of sampling.

Include reference to measures taken to ensure sample
representivity and the appropriate calibration of any
measurement tools or systems used.

Aspects of the determination of mineralisation that are

Siberia Mining Corporation Ltd - RAB samples were collected at 1m intervals from the drill hole collar using a plastic bucket and laid
on the ground. A scoop sample was taken from each sample to form a 5m composite

Ora Banda Mining - RC samples were routinely collected at 1m intervals and cone split. Four metre spear composites were taken of
the 1m samples. Nominal 3kg samples were crushed, pulverised and sample taken for aqua regia with ICP finish at Nagrom.

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Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Material to the Public Report.

In cases where ‘industry standard’ work has been done
this would be relatively simple (eg ‘reverse circulation
drilling was used to obtain 1 m samples from which 3 kg
was pulverised to produce a 30 g charge for fire assay’).
In other cases more explanation may be required, such
as where there is coarse gold that has inherent sampling
problems. Unusual commodities or mineralisation types
(eg submarine nodules) may warrant disclosure of
detailed information.
Drilling techniques
Drill type (eg core, reverse circulation, open-hole
hammer, rotary air blast, auger, Bangka, sonic, etc) and
details (eg core diameter, triple or standard tube, depth
of diamond tails, face-sampling bit or other type,
whether core is oriented and if so,bywhat method,etc).

Siberia Mining Corporation Ltd –RAB details unknown as undocumented but assumed to be industry standard at the time being 5.5
inch face sampling hammers and 4 inch diameter respectively.

OBM - 5 inch diameter RC holes using face sampling hammer with samples collected under cone splitter
Drill sample recovery
Method of recording and assessing core and chip sample
recoveries and results assessed.

Measures taken to maximise sample recovery and
ensure representative nature of the samples.

Whether a relationship exists between sample recovery
and grade and whether sample bias may have occurred
due to preferential loss/gain of fine/coarse material.

Siberia Mining Corporation Ltd RAB recoveries were not recorded

Ora Banda Mining Limited – RC drilling recoveries recorded on a pre metre basis based on sample size. Diamond Core recoveries are
very high due to the competent ground. Any core recovery issues are noted on core blocks and logged.

There is no known relationship between sample recovery and grade.
Logging
Whether core and chip samples have been geologically
and geotechnically logged to a level of detail to support
appropriate Mineral Resource estimation, mining studies
and metallurgical studies.

Whether logging is qualitative or quantitative in nature.
Core (or costean, channel, etc) photography.

The total length and percentage of the relevant
intersections logged.

Siberia Mining Corporation Ltd - Qualitative: lithology, colour, oxidation, alteration. Quantitative: Quartz veining.

Ora Banda Mining Limited - Qualitative: Lithology, colour, oxidation, grainsize, texture, structure, hardness, regolith. Quantitative:
estimates are made of quartz veining, sulphide and alteration percentages.
Sub-sampling
techniques and sample
preparation

If core, whether cut or sawn and whether quarter, half

Siberia Mining Corporation Ltd - 1m samples collected under cyclone. 5m comps, Unknown method of 5m composite samples. five
metre composite samples, returning values greater than 0.1g/t gold, were resampled at 1m intervals, sampling method unknown.

Ora Banda Mining Limited - RC samples were collected at 1m intervals and cone split. Four metre spear composites were taken of the
1m samples, with 3kg duplicate samples retained at the rig in calico bags. RC samples were dried, crushed, split, pulverised and a
50gm charge taken. For all four metre composite samples returning values greater than 0.2g/t gold, the retained 1m calico bag spilts
were collected and sent for analysis. Field duplicates, blanks and standards were submitted for QAQC analysis.

Repeat assays were undertaken on pulp samples at the discretion of the laboratory.
or all core taken.

If non-core, whether riffled, tube sampled, rotary split,
etc and whether sampled wet or dry.

For all sample types, the nature, quality and
appropriateness of the sample preparation technique.

Quality control procedures adopted for all sub-sampling
stages to maximise representivity of samples.

Measures taken to ensure that the sampling is
representative of the in situ material collected, including
for instance results for field duplicate/second-half
sampling.

Whether sample sizes are appropriate to the grain size of
the material being sampled.

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Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Quality of assay data
and laboratory tests

The nature, quality and appropriateness of the assaying

Siberia Mining Corporation Ltd – samples were assayed by fire assay method, unknown laboratory. Unknown quality control
samples

Ora Banda Mining Limited- samples sent to Nagrom laboratories. Samples were analysed for Au and As by 40g aqua regia digest with
ICP finish. The preparation process includes sorting, drying, crushing, splitting and pulverising. The prepared sample is digested in
hydrochloric and nitric acid over heat. Commercially prepared standard samples and blanks are inserted in the sample stream at a
rate of 1:10. Sizing results (percentage of pulverised sample passing a 75μm mesh) are undertaken on approximately 1

Fire Assay is considered a total technique, aqua regia is considered a partial technique.
and laboratory procedures used and whether the
technique is considered partial or total.

For geophysical tools, spectrometers, handheld XRF
instruments, etc, the parameters used in determining
the analysis including instrument make and model,
reading times, calibrations factors applied and their
derivation, etc.

Nature of quality control procedures adopted (eg
standards, blanks, duplicates, external laboratory checks)
and whether acceptable levels of accuracy (ie lack of
bias) and precision have been established.
Verification of
sampling and assaying

The verification of significant intersections by either
independent or alternative company personnel.

The use of twinned holes.

Documentation of primary data, data entry procedures,
data verification, data storage (physical and electronic)
protocols.

Discuss any adjustment to assay data.

Siberia Mining Corporation Ltd - Data entry, verification and storage protocols is unknown.

Ora Banda Mining Limited - Geological and sample data logged directly into field computer (Panasonic Toughbook CF-31) at the core
yard or at the drill rig using Geobank Mobile. Data is exported from the logging computer, copied onto the company servers and
imported into Geobank SQL database by the database administrator (DBA). Assay files are received in .csv format and loaded directly
into the database by the DBA. Hardcopy and/or digital copies of data are kept for reference if necessary.

No adjustments are made to any assay data. First gold assay is utilised for any reporting.

Data entry, verification and storage protocols for remaining operators is unknown.
Location of data points
Accuracy and quality of surveys used to locate drill holes
(collar and down-hole surveys), trenches, mine workings
and other locations used in Mineral Resource estimation.

Specification of the grid system used.

Quality and adequacy of topographic control.

Siberia Mining Corporation Ltd – Drill hole collar and downhole survey unknown

Ora Banda Mining Limited - MGA95, zone 51. Drill hole collar positions are picked up using a Trimble DGPS subsequent to drilling.
Drill-hole, downhole surveys are recorded every 30m using a reflex digital downhole camera.
Data spacing and
distribution

Data spacing for reporting of Exploration Results.

Whether the data spacing and distribution is sufficient to
establish the degree of geological and grade continuity
appropriate for the Mineral Resource and Ore Reserve
estimation procedure(s) and classifications applied.

Whether sample compositinghas been applied.

Siberia Mining Corporation Ltd - RAB holes were drilled on 50m by 50m grid spacing

Ora Banda Mining Limited – RC holes were drilled at 50m grid spacing on a single line.

Exploration results are reported for single holes only.

Drill intercepts are length weighted, 1g/t lower cut-off, not top-cut, maximum 2m internal dilution.
Orientation of data in
relation to geological
structure

Whether the orientation of sampling achieves unbiased
sampling of possible structures and the extent to which
this is known, considering the deposit type.

If the relationship between the drilling orientation and
the orientation of key mineralised structures is
considered to have introduced a sampling bias, this
should be assessed and reported if material.

Siberia Mining Corporation – Drilling was predominately inclined at 60 degrees to the east, with a single line drilled at 60 degrees to
the west

Ora Banda Mining Limited – Drilling was inclined at 60 degrees towards the west.
Sample security
The measures taken to ensure sample security.

Siberia Mining Corporation - Unknown

Ora Banda Mining Limited - Samples were bagged, tied and in a secure yard. Once submitted to the laboratories they are stored in
cages within a secure fenced compound. Samples are tracked through the laboratory via their LIMS.
Audits or reviews
The results of any audits or reviews of sampling
techniques and data.

No audits of sampling techniques have undertaken to date.

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Section 2 Reporting of Exploration Results

(Criteria listed in the preceding section also apply to this section.)

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Mineral
tenement and
land tenure
status

Type, reference name/number, location and ownership
including agreements or material issues with third parties such
as joint ventures, partnerships, overriding royalties, native title
interests, historical sites, wilderness or national park and
environmental settings.

The security of the tenure held at the time of reporting along
with any known impediments to obtaining a licence to operate
in the area.

All current drilling by OBM is located on tenement E16/344.

E16/344 is held by Siberia Mining Corporation PTY LTD, a wholly owned subsidiary of Eastern Goldfields LTD. (EGL)

The tenement is not subject to joint ventures, partnerships or 3rd party royalties.

There are no known heritage or native title issues.

There are no known impediments to obtaining a licence to operate in the area.
Exploration
done by other
parties

Acknowledgment and appraisal of exploration by other parties.

Drilling, sampling and assay procedures and methods as stated in the database and confirmed from Wamex reports and hard
copy records are considered acceptable and to industry standards of the time.

Exploration within the area has been restricted to that above by Siberia Mining Corporation and Ora Banda Mining Limited.
Geology
Deposit type, geological setting and style of mineralisation.

The area covers an attenuated sequence of greenstones straddling the assumed boundary between the Southern Cross and
Eastern Goldfields Provinces which is interpreted to be the crustal scale Ida Lineament. The western side of the tenement is
interpreted to overlie a sequence of basalts and intruded dolerites of the Barlee Domain of the Sothern Cross Province whilst
the eastern side of the tenement comprises a sequence of mafic, ultramafic and sediments of the Coolgardie Domain of the
Eastern Goldfield Province. The Flame prospect falls within the Coolgardie Domain. Structurally the area is dominated by the
Ida Lineament/Python Fault in the west and the Zuleika Shear to the east. The Kunanalling Shear is interpreted to fall in
between these major structures.

Drilling intersected a sequence of fine grained foliated ultramafics. Known mineralisation is associated with quartz veining
plus pyrite/chlorite alteration.
Drill hole
Information

A summary of all information material to the understanding of
the exploration results including a tabulation of the following
information for all Material drill holes:
o
easting and northing of the drill hole collar
o
elevation or RL (Reduced Level – elevation above sea level
in metres) of the drill hole collar
o
dip and azimuth of the hole
o
down hole length and interception depth
o
hole length.

If the exclusion of this information is justified on the basis that
the information is not Material and this exclusion does not
detract from the understanding of the report, the Competent
Person should clearlyexplain whythis is the case.

See list of drill intercepts.
Data
aggregation
methods

In reporting Exploration Results, weighting averaging
techniques, maximum and/or minimum grade truncations (eg
cutting of high grades) and cut-off grades are usually Material
and should be stated.

No upper cut applied to reported drill hole results, significant intersections are reported as weighted averages, greater than
1g/t, 2m maximum internal waste

Significant intersections of current drilling are based on 1 metre samples only. Historic drilling intersections consist of 1m

48

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary

Where aggregate intercepts incorporate short lengths of high
grade results and longer lengths of low grade results, the
procedure used for such aggregation should be stated and
some typical examples of such aggregations should be shown in
detail.

The assumptions used for any reporting of metal equivalent
values should be clearlystated.
samples and 5 metres composites
Relationship
between
mineralisation
widths and
intercept
lengths

These relationships are particularly important in the reporting
of Exploration Results.

If the geometry of the mineralisation with respect to the drill
hole angle is known, its nature should be reported.

If it is not known and only the down hole lengths are reported,
there should be a clear statement to this effect (eg ‘down hole
length,true width not known’).

All intercept lengths reported are downhole lengths, not true widths.

The geometry of the mineralisation is assumed to be roughly grid north-south but is unconfirmed.
Diagrams
Appropriate maps and sections (with scales) and tabulations of
intercepts should be included for any significant discovery being
reported These should include, but not be limited to a plan view
of drill hole collar locations and appropriate sectional views.

See plans and sections
Balanced
reporting

Where comprehensive reporting of all Exploration Results is not
practicable, representative reporting of both low and high
grades and/or widths should be practiced to avoid misleading
reportingof Exploration Results.

The location of drill hole intersections is shown on the plans and 3D diagrams and are coloured according to grade to provide
context for the highlighted intercepts
Other
substantive
exploration
data

Other exploration data, if meaningful and material, should be
reported including (but not limited to): geological observations;
geophysical survey results; geochemical survey results; bulk
samples – size and method of treatment; metallurgical test
results; bulk density, groundwater, geotechnical and rock
characteristics; potential deleterious or contaminating
substances.

All exploration data believed to be meaningful and material to this release has been included
Further work
The nature and scale of planned further work (eg tests for
lateral extensions or depth extensions or large-scale step-out
drilling).

Diagrams clearly highlighting the areas of possible extensions,
including the main geological interpretations and future drilling
areas, provided this information is not commerciallysensitive.

Additional drilling along strike and at depth is planned for the Flame Prospect.

49