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ONE STOP SYSTEMS, INC. — Capital/Financing Update 2018
Jan 29, 2018
34051_rns_2018-01-29_32678a6b-98fc-46c7-b90d-9b4bddc04e07.zip
Capital/Financing Update
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Filed Pursuant to Rule 433
Issuer Free Writing Prospectus dated January 29, 2018
Relating to Preliminary Prospectus dated January 16, 2018
Registration Statement No. 333-222121
ONE STOP SYSTEMS, INC.
FREE WRITING PROSPECTUS
This free writing prospectus relates to the initial public offering of the common stock of One Stop Systems, Inc. and should be read together with the preliminary prospectus dated January 16, 2018 relating to this offering (the Preliminary Prospectus ), included in Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-222121) relating to these securities. The most recent amendment to such Registration Statement that includes the Preliminary Prospectus can be accessed through the following link: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1394056/000119312518011019/d447171ds1a.htm#toc447171_8
References to One Stop Systems, OSS, we, us, and our are used in the manner described in the Preliminary Prospectus. The following information supplements and updates the information contained in the Preliminary Prospectus.
The following has replaced and restated in its entirety the disclosure in the Preliminary Prospectus under the heading CAPITALIZATION:
CAPITALIZATION
The following table sets forth our cash, cash equivalents, and capitalization as of September 30, 2017 as follows:
● on an actual basis;
● on a pro forma basis, giving effect to (1) the automatic conversion and reclassification of all outstanding shares of our convertible preferred stock into an aggregate of 3,037,006 shares of our common stock upon closing of this offering (assuming an aggregate offering price of not less than $10,000,000 and an offering price per share equal to or greater than $5.00 per share), and (2) our reincorporation in Delaware, as if such conversion, reclassification, filing and effectiveness had occurred on September 30, 2017; and
● on a pro forma as adjusted basis, giving effect to the pro forma adjustments set forth above and (1) the sale and issuance by us of 2,875,000 shares of our common stock in this offering, based upon the initial public offering price of $7.00 per share (which is the midpoint of the estimated offering price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus), and after deducting the underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us, and (2) our repayment in full of our bank line of credit, related-party notes payable and notes payable.
You should read this table together with Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and our financial statements and the related notes appearing elsewhere in this prospectus.
| As of September 30, 2017 (unaudited) — Actual | Pro Forma | Pro Forma As Adjusted(1)(2) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ 488,584 | $ 488,584 | $ 14,398,898 |
| Debt: | |||
| Borrowings on bank line of credit | $ 2,464,320 | $ 2,464,320 | $ - |
| Current portion of related-party notes payable, net of debt discount of $13,905, $13,905 and $0, | |||
| respectively | 132,247 | 132,247 | - |
| Current portion of note payable, net of debt discount of $9,932, $9,932 and $0, | |||
| respectively | 631,936 | 631,936 | - |
| Total current debt | 3,228,503 | 3,228,503 | - |
| Related-party notes payable, net of current portion and debt discount of $4,056, $4,056 and $0, | |||
| respectively | 48,328 | 48,328 | - |
| Note payable, net of current portion and debt discount of $2,897, $2,897 and $0, | |||
| respectively | 498,315 | 498,315 | - |
| Total debt | 3,775,146 | 3,775,146 | - |
| Stockholders equity: | |||
| Series C preferred stock, no par value, convertible; 2,000,000 shares authorized; 1,087,006 issued | |||
| and outstanding; liquidation preference of $1,630,508 | 1,604,101 | - | - |
| Series B preferred stock, no par value, convertible; 1,500,000 shares authorized; 1,450,000 issued | |||
| and outstanding; liquidation preference of $725,000 | 697,996 | - | - |
| Series A preferred stock, no par value, convertible; 500,000 shares authorized; 500,000 issued and | |||
| outstanding; liquidation preference of $125,000 | 114,430 | - | - |
| Common stock, no par value; 11,000,000 shares authorized; 5,506,942, 8,543,948 shares and | |||
| 11,418,948 issued and outstanding, respectively | 2,269,704 | 4,686,231 | 1,142 |
| Noncontrolling interest | 544,892 | 544,892 | 544,892 |
| Additional paid-in capital | 1,153,555 | 1,153,555 | 23,554,894 |
| Retained earnings | 402,099 | 402,099 | 371,309 |
| Total stockholders equity | 6,786,777 | 6,786,777 | 24,472,237 |
| Total debt and stockholders equity | $ 10,561,923 | $ 10,561,923 | $ 24,472,237 |
(1) Each $1.00 increase (decrease) in the assumed initial public offering price of $7.00 per share (which is the midpoint of the estimated offering price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus) would increase (decrease) our cash, cash equivalents, and investments, working capital, total assets, and total stockholders
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equity by approximately $2.6 million, assuming that the number of shares of our common stock offered by us, as set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, remains the same and after deducting estimated underwriting discounts and commissions. Each increase (decrease) of 200,000 shares in the number of shares offered by us would increase (decrease) the amount of our cash, cash equivalents, and investments, working capital, total assets and total stockholders equity by approximately $1.3 million, assuming an initial public offering price of $7.00 per share (which is the midpoint of the estimated offering price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus), after deducting estimated underwriting discounts and commissions.
(2) In connection with our reincorporation into a Delaware corporation, we introduced a par value of $0.0001 per share. As a result, there is a significant reclassification between common stock and additional paid-in capital in our pro forma as adjusted numbers.
The pro forma and pro forma as adjusted columns in the table above are based on 8,543,948 shares of common stock (including shares of our convertible preferred stock on an as-converted basis) outstanding as of September 30, 2017, and exclude the following:
● 2,387,421 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of stock options outstanding as of September 30, 2017, at a weighted average exercise price of $1.00 per share, and 0 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of stock options issued after September 30, 2017;
● 1,030,000 unallocated shares of common stock reserved for future issuance under our stock-based compensation plans, consisting of 240,000 shares of common stock reserved for future issuance under our 2011 Stock Option Plan and an additional 790,000 shares of common stock reserved for future issuance under our 2015 Stock Option Plan as of September 30, 2017;
● 287,500 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of warrants to be issued to Roth as compensation in connection with this offering; and
● 198,996 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of warrants outstanding as of September 30, 2017, at a weighted average exercise price of $1.11 per share.
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The following has replaced and restated in its entirety the disclosure in the Preliminary Prospectus under the heading EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION:
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
This section discusses the material components of the executive compensation program for our executive officers who are named in the Summary Compensation Table below. In 2017, our named executive officers and their positions were as follows:
● Steve Cooper, President and Chief Executive Officer;
● Mark Gunn, Senior VP of Marketing and Secretary;
● Jim Ison, Senior VP of Sales; and
● John W. Morrison, Jr., Chief Financial Officer.
This discussion may contain forward-looking statements that are based on our current plans, considerations, expectations and determinations regarding future compensation programs. Actual compensation programs that we adopt following the closing of this offering may differ materially from the currently planned programs summarized in this discussion.
Summary Compensation Table
The following table provides information regarding the total compensation for services rendered in all capacities that was earned by each individual who served as our principal executive officer at any time in 2017, and our two other most highly compensated executive officers who were serving as executive officers as of December 31, 2017. These individuals are our named executive officers for 2017.
| Name and Principal Position | Salary ($) | Bonus ($) | Option Awards ($) (1) | Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation ($) | All Other Compensation ($) (2) | Total ($) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Steve Cooper | 2017 | $ 296,138 | $ 197,568 | $ 38,250 | $ - | $ 39,252 | $ 571,208 |
| President and Chief Executive Officer | 2016 | $ 286,650 | $ 90,654 | $ 41,400 | $ - | $ 30,237 | $ 448,941 |
| Mark Gunn (3) | 2017 | $ 69,781 | $ 35,050 | $ 8,500 | $ - | $ 6,644 | $ 119,975 |
| Sr. VP of Marketing and Secretary | 2016 | $ 170,625 | $ 29,880 | $ 11,500 | $ - | $ 11,379 | $ 223,384 |
| Jim Ison | 2017 | $ 217,417 | $ 70,316 | $ 17,000 | $ - | $ 31,056 | $ 335,789 |
| VP of Sales | 2016 | $ 189,000 | $ 29,887 | $ 11,500 | $ - | $ 24,826 | $ 255,213 |
| John W. Morrison, Jr. (4) | 2017 | $ 83,333 | $ - | $ - | $ - | $ 6,006 | $ 89,339 |
| Chief Financial Officer | 2016 | $ - | $ - | $ - | $ - | $ - | $ - |
(1) Amounts reflect the full grant-date fair value of stock awards granted during the relevant fiscal year computed in accordance with ASC Topic 718, rather than the amounts paid to or realized by the named individual. We provide information regarding the assumptions used to calculate the value of all stock awards and option awards made to our officers in Note 8 to the audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2016 contained elsewhere in this prospectus.
(2) Represents payment of health insurance premiums and 401(k) contributions.
(3) Mr. Gunn resigned from all positions with the Company effective September 1, 2017.
(4) Mr. Morrison was appointed Chief Financial Officer of the Company effective September 1, 2017.
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Narrative Disclosure to Compensation Tables
Employment Agreements
We have entered into employment agreements with each of our named executive officers (the Executives) as of October 1, 2017. Prior to October 1, 2017, we did not have written employment agreements with our executive officers, including Mark Gunn.
Executive Employment Agreement with Steve Cooper
Pursuant to his employment agreement, effective October 1, 2017, Mr. Cooper is entitled to a base salary of $297,000 and a target quarterly bonus in the amount of 50% of his quarterly base salary. The target quarterly bonus is based on Mr. Coopers performance, as determined by the board of directors in its sole discretion, against fundamental corporate and/or individual objectives to be determined by the board of directors. Mr. Cooper is eligible to participate in our 2017 Stock Option Plan subject to the discretion of the board of directors if and when the board of directors determines to make a grant to him.
Under the terms of the employment agreement with Mr. Cooper, if we terminate his employment without cause (as defined below) or he resigns for good reason (as defined below) at any time other than within three (3) months immediately preceding or twelve (12) months immediately following the effective date of a change in control (as defined below), he is entitled to the following payments and benefits: (1) his fully earned but unpaid base salary through the date of termination at the rate then in effect, plus all other amounts under any compensation plan or practice to which he is entitled; (2) severance payments in an aggregate amount up to twelve (12) months of Mr. Coopers then-current Base Salary, paid to Mr. Cooper on OSSs regular paydays until the earlier of (i) the date that is twelve (12) months following his termination or (ii) the date as of which he commences employment with another employer, subject to standard payroll deductions and withholdings; (3) a lump sum payment equal to Mr. Coopers then-current target bonus; (4) the continuation of Mr. Coopers group health continuation coverage under the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1986 (COBRA) at OSSs expense for a period of twelve (12) months following the termination date; provided, however , that in the event Mr. Cooper becomes eligible for comparable group insurance coverage in connection with new employment, such COBRA premium payments by OSS shall terminate immediately; and (5) the automatic acceleration of the vesting and exercisability of his equity awards and stock options. Mr. Cooper must provide a release and waiver to OSS as a condition of receiving benefits (2)-(5) set forth in this paragraph.
In the event Mr. Coopers termination without cause or resignation for good reason occurs within the three (3) months immediately preceding or twelve (12) months immediately following a change in control, he is entitled to the following payments and benefits: (1) a single lump-sum payment in an amount equal to twelve (12) months of Mr. Coopers then-current base salary, subject to standard payroll deductions and withholdings, payable within ten (10) business days of the date the release and waiver becomes effective; and (2) provided that Mr. Cooper timely elect such coverage, the continuation of Mr. Coopers group health continuation coverage under COBRA at OSSs expense for a period of twelve (12) months following the termination date; provided, however, that in the event Mr. Cooper becomes eligible for comparable group insurance coverage in connection with new employment, such COBRA premium payments by OSS shall terminate immediately; and (3) the vesting of the shares subject to each of Mr. Coopers equity awards and stock options shall be accelerated such that one hundred percent (100%) of said shares shall be deemed fully-vested and, if applicable, immediately exercisable effective as of the date of such termination.
If Mr. Coopers employment is terminated as a result of his death or following his permanent disability, Mr. Cooper or his estate, as applicable, is entitled to the following payments and benefits: (1) his fully earned but unpaid base salary through the date of termination at the rate then in effect, plus all other amounts under any compensation plan, expense reimbursement or practice to which he is entitled; (2) a lump sum cash payment in an amount equal to his earned bonus for the calendar quarter during which his date of termination occurs calculated
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as of the date of termination (wherein earned means that he has met the applicable bonus metrics as of date of such termination, as determined by the board of directors), prorated for such portion of the calendar quarter during which such termination occurs that has elapsed through the date of termination; and (3) a one-time payment of $500,000.
Executive Employment Agreement with Jim Ison
Pursuant to his employment agreement, effective October 1, 2017, Mr. Ison is entitled to a base salary of $220,000 and a target quarterly bonus in the amount of 25% of his quarterly base salary. The target quarterly bonus is based on Mr. Isons performance, as determined by the board of directors in its sole discretion, against fundamental corporate and/or individual objectives to be determined by the board of directors. Mr. Ison is eligible to participate in our 2017 Stock Option Plan subject to the discretion of the board of directors if and when the board of directors determines to make a grant to him.
Under the terms of the employment agreement with Mr. Ison, if we terminate his employment without cause (as defined below) or he resigns for good reason (as defined below) at any time other than within three (3) months immediately preceding or twelve (12) months immediately following the effective date of a change in control (as defined below), he is entitled to the following payments and benefits: (1) his fully earned but unpaid base salary through the date of termination at the rate then in effect, plus all other amounts under any compensation plan or practice to which he is entitled; (2) severance payments in an aggregate amount up to six (6) months of Mr. Isons then-current Base Salary, paid to Mr. Ison on OSSs regular paydays until the earlier of (i) the date that is six (6) months following his termination or (ii) the date as of which he commences employment with another employer, subject to standard payroll deductions and withholdings; (3) a lump sum payment equal to Mr. Isons then-current target bonus; (4) the continuation of Mr. Isons group health continuation coverage under COBRA at OSSs expense for a period of six (6) months following the termination date; provided, however , that in the event Mr. Ison becomes eligible for comparable group insurance coverage in connection with new employment, such COBRA premium payments by OSS shall terminate immediately; and (5) the automatic acceleration of the vesting and exercisability of his equity awards and stock options. Mr. Ison must provide a release and waiver to OSS as a condition of receiving benefits (2)-(5) set forth in this paragraph.
In the event Mr. Isons termination without cause or resignation for good reason occurs within the three (3) months immediately preceding or twelve (12) months immediately following a change in control, he is entitled to the following payments and benefits: (1) a single lump-sum payment in an amount equal to six (6) months of Mr. Isons then-current base salary, subject to standard payroll deductions and withholdings, payable within ten (10) business days of the date the release and waiver becomes effective; and (2) provided that Mr. Ison timely elect such coverage, the continuation of Mr. Isons group health continuation coverage under COBRA at OSSs expense for a period of six (6) months following the termination date; provided, however, that in the event Mr. Ison becomes eligible for comparable group insurance coverage in connection with new employment, such COBRA premium payments by OSS shall terminate immediately; and (3) the vesting of the shares subject to each of Mr. Isons equity awards and stock options shall be accelerated such that one hundred percent (100%) of said shares shall be deemed fully-vested and, if applicable, immediately exercisable effective as of the date of such termination.
If Mr. Isons employment is terminated as a result of his death or following his permanent disability, Mr. Ison or his estate, as applicable, is entitled to the following payments and benefits: (1) his fully earned but unpaid base salary through the date of termination at the rate then in effect, plus all other amounts under any compensation plan, expense reimbursement or practice to which he is entitled; and (2) a lump sum cash payment in an amount equal to his earned bonus for the calendar quarter during which his date of termination occurs calculated as of the date of termination (wherein earned means that he has met the applicable bonus metrics as of date of such termination, as determined by the board of directors), prorated for such portion of the calendar quarter during which such termination occurs that has elapsed through the date of termination.
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Executive Employment Agreement with John W. Morrison, Jr.
Pursuant to his employment agreement, effective October 1, 2017, Mr. Morrison is entitled to a base salary of $250,000 and a target quarterly bonus in the amount of 25% of his quarterly base salary. The target quarterly bonus is based on Mr. Morrisons performance, as determined by the board of directors in its sole discretion, against fundamental corporate and/or individual objectives to be determined by the board of directors. Mr. Morrison is eligible to participate in our 2017 Stock Option Plan subject to the discretion of the board of directors if and when the board of directors determines to make a grant to him.
Under the terms of the employment agreement with Mr. Morrison, if we terminate his employment without cause (as defined below) or he resigns for good reason (as defined below) at any time other than within three (3) months immediately preceding or twelve (12) months immediately following the effective date of a change in control (as defined below), he is entitled to the following payments and benefits: (1) his fully earned but unpaid base salary through the date of termination at the rate then in effect, plus all other amounts under any compensation plan or practice to which he is entitled; (2) severance payments in an aggregate amount up to six (6) months of Mr. Morrisons then-current Base Salary, paid to Mr. Morrison on OSSs regular paydays until the earlier of (i) the date that is six (6) months following his termination or (ii) the date as of which he commences employment with another employer, subject to standard payroll deductions and withholdings; (3) a lump sum payment equal to Mr. Morrisons then-current target bonus; (4) the continuation of Mr. Morrisons group health continuation coverage under COBRA at OSSs expense for a period of six (6) months following the termination date; provided, however, that in the event Mr. Morrison becomes eligible for comparable group insurance coverage in connection with new employment, such COBRA premium payments by OSS shall terminate immediately; and (5) the automatic acceleration of the vesting and exercisability of his equity awards and stock options. Mr. Morrison must provide a release and waiver to OSS as a condition of receiving benefits (2)-(5) set forth in this paragraph.
In the event Mr. Morrisons termination without cause or resignation for good reason occurs within the three (3) months immediately preceding or twelve (12) months immediately following a change in control, he is entitled to the following payments and benefits: (1) a single lump-sum payment in an amount equal to six (6) months of Mr. Morrisons then-current base salary, subject to standard payroll deductions and withholdings, payable within ten (10) business days of the date the release and waiver becomes effective; and (2) provided that Mr. Morrison timely elect such coverage, the continuation of Mr. Morrisons group health continuation coverage under COBRA at OSSs expense for a period of six (6) months following the termination date; provided, however, that in the event Mr. Morrison becomes eligible for comparable group insurance coverage in connection with new employment, such COBRA premium payments by OSS shall terminate immediately; and (3) the vesting of the shares subject to each of Mr. Morrisons equity awards and stock options shall be accelerated such that one hundred percent (100%) of said shares shall be deemed fully-vested and, if applicable, immediately exercisable effective as of the date of such termination.
If Mr. Morrisons employment is terminated as a result of his death or following his permanent disability, Mr. Morrison or his estate, as applicable, is entitled to the following payments and benefits: (1) his fully earned but unpaid base salary through the date of termination at the rate then in effect, plus all other amounts under any compensation plan, expense reimbursement or practice to which he is entitled; and (2) a lump sum cash payment in an amount equal to his earned bonus for the calendar quarter during which his date of termination occurs calculated as of the date of termination (wherein earned means that he has met the applicable bonus metrics as of date of such termination, as determined by the board of directors), prorated for such portion of the calendar quarter during which such termination occurs that has elapsed through the date of termination.
Defined Terms Applicable to Executive Employment Agreements
For purposes of executive employment agreements, change in control shall mean:
(i) The direct or indirect sale or transfer, in a single transaction or a series of related transactions, by the shareholders of the Company of voting securities, in which the holders of the outstanding voting securities of the
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Company immediately prior to such transaction or series of transactions hold, as a result of holding Company securities prior to such transaction, in the aggregate, securities possessing less than fifty percent (50%) of the total combined voting power all outstanding voting securities of the Company or of the acquiring entity immediately after such transaction or series of related transactions;
(ii) A merger or consolidation in which the Company is not the surviving entity, except for a transaction in which the holders of the outstanding voting securities of the Company immediately prior to such merger or consolidation hold as a result of holding Company securities prior to such transaction, in the aggregate, securities possessing more than fifty percent (50%) of the total combined voting power of all outstanding voting securities of the surviving entity (or the parent of the surviving entity) immediately after such merger or consolidation;
(iii) A reverse merger in which the Company is the surviving entity but in which the holders of the outstanding voting securities of the Company immediately prior to such merger hold as a result of holding Company securities prior to such transaction, in the aggregate, securities possessing less than fifty percent (50%) of the total combined voting power of all outstanding voting securities of the Company or of the acquiring entity immediately after such merger;
(iv) The sale, transfer or other disposition (in one transaction or a series of related transactions) of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company, except for a transaction in which the holders of the outstanding voting securities of the Company immediately prior to such transaction(s) receive as a distribution with respect to securities of the Company, in the aggregate, securities possessing more than fifty percent (50%) of the total combined voting power of all outstanding voting securities of the acquiring entity immediately after such transaction(s); or
(v) Any time individuals who, on the date this Plan is adopted by the board of directors, are members of the board of directors (the Incumbent Board) cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the members of the input/output; provided, however , that if the appointment or election (or nomination for election) of any new board member was approved or recommended by a majority vote of the members of the Incumbent Board then still in office, such new member shall, for purposes of this Plan, be considered as a member of the Incumbent Board.
For purposes of the executive employment agreements, cause means as determined in the sole discretion of the board of directors following written notice of the condition(s) believed to constitute cause, which notice shall briefly describe such condition(s), one or more of the following condition(s): (i) Executives failure to substantially perform Executives job duties (other than any such failure resulting from Executives incapacity due to physical or mental illness or any such actual or anticipated failure after his issuance of written notice of the occurrence of an event alleged by Executive to constitute good reason); (ii) Executives failure to comply with all material applicable laws in performing Executives job duties or in directing the conduct of OSSs business; (iii) Executives commission of any felony or intentionally fraudulent acts against OSS, its affiliates, executives, agents or customers; (iv) Executives participation in any activity that is directly competitive with or intentionally injurious to OSS or any of its affiliates or which violates the terms of Executives proprietary information and inventions agreement; (iv) Executives material breach of the terms of Executives proprietary information and inventions agreement; (v) Executives commission of any act of fraud, embezzlement or dishonesty against OSS or any of its affiliates, or use or intentional appropriation for Executives personal use or benefit of any funds or material properties of OSS or any of its affiliates not authorized by the board of directors to be so used or appropriated; (vi) Executives breach of any material provision of the employment agreement; and (vii) Executives gross negligence, insubordination or material violation of any duty of loyalty to OSS or any other demonstrable material misconduct on the part of Executive; provided, however, that, termination by OSS under subsections (i) or (vi) of this Section 3.8(c), shall only be deemed for cause pursuant to the foregoing definition if Executive fails to remedy such condition(s) within thirty (30) days following delivery of the notice of termination for cause.
For purposes of the executive employment agreements, good reason means the occurrence of any of the following events without Executives consent: (i) a material adverse change in Executives duties, authority or responsibilities relative to the duties, authority or responsibilities in effect immediately prior to such reduction, or,
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as it relates to Mr. Cooper, the removal of Executive as chief executive officer of OSS; provided, however, that a reduction in duties, position or responsibilities solely by virtue of OSS being acquired and made part of a larger entity (as, for example, when Executive retains a similar position with a subsidiary of the acquiring entity following a change in control, but Executive does not hold the same position in the acquiring entity) shall not constitute good reason; and, provided, further that Executives removal from the board of directors shall not constitute good reason; (ii) a material diminution in Executives base compensation; or (iii) a material breach by OSS of its obligations under this Agreement; provided, however, that, such termination by Executive shall only be deemed for good reason pursuant to the foregoing definition if: (A) Executive gives OSS written notice of Executives intent to terminate for good reason within sixty (60) days following the first occurrence of the condition(s) that Executive believes constitute(s) good reason, which notice shall describe such condition(s); (B) OSS fails to remedy such condition(s) within thirty (30) days following receipt of the written notice (the Cure Period); and (C) Executive voluntarily terminates Executives employment within sixty (60) days following the end of the Cure Period.
Annual Cash Bonus
For 2017, Mr. Cooper, Mr. Gunn and Mr. Ison were eligible for bonuses. The executives bonuses for 2017 were determined in the discretion of our board of directors based on its assessment of our corporate performance. Based on this assessment, our board of directors determined to award Mr. Cooper a bonus of $197,568 for 2017, representing 66.71% of his base salary for 2017, determined to award Mr. Gunn a bonus of $35,050, representing 29.3% of his base salary for 2017 and determined to award Mr. Ison a bonus of $70,316, representing 32.3% of his base salary for 2017.
Equity Compensation
We primarily offer stock options to our named executive officers as the long-term incentive component of our compensation program. Our stock options allow employees to purchase shares of our common stock at a price per share equal to the fair market value of our common stock on the date of grant and may or may not be intended to qualify as incentive stock options for U.S. federal income tax purposes. In the past, our board of directors has determined the fair market value of our common stock based upon inputs including valuation reports prepared by third-party valuation firms from time to time. Generally, the stock options we grant vest over three years, subject to the employees continued employment with us on the vesting date.
On April 2, 2016, Mr. Cooper received a stock option to purchase 90,000 shares of our common stock. The option vests over three years, with 1/3 of the shares subject to the option vested upon the anniversary of the date of grant and the remainder vesting in equal quarterly installments over a period of two years thereafter, subject to his continued employment with us on each vesting date. The options were granted with an exercise price per share of $1.08, which was equal to the fair market value per share of our common stock at the time of the grant, as determined by our board of directors. The option has a term of ten years from the date of grant.
On April 2, 2016, Mr. Gunn received a stock option to purchase 25,000 shares of our common stock. The option vests over three years, with 1/3 of the shares subject to the option vested upon the anniversary of the date of grant and the remainder vesting in equal quarterly installments over a period of two years thereafter, subject to his continued employment with us on each vesting date. The options were granted with an exercise price per share of $1.08, which was equal to the fair market value per share of our common stock at the time of the grant, as determined by our board of directors. The option has a term of ten years from the date of grant.
On April 2, 2016, Mr. Ison received a stock option to purchase 25,000 shares of our common stock. The option vests over three years, with 1/3 of the shares subject to the option vested upon the anniversary of the date of grant and the remainder vesting in equal quarterly installments over a period of two years thereafter, subject to his continued employment with us on each vesting date. The options were granted with an exercise price per share of $1.08, which was equal to the fair market value per share of our common stock at the time of the grant, as determined by our board of directors. The option has a term of ten years from the date of grant.
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On April 18, 2017, Mr. Cooper received a stock option to purchase 45,000 shares of our common stock. The option vests over three years, with 1/3 of the shares subject to the option vested upon the anniversary of the date of grant and the remainder vesting in equal quarterly installments over a period of two years thereafter, subject to his continued employment with us on each vesting date. The options were granted with an exercise price per share of $1.95, which was equal to the fair market value per share of our common stock at the time of the grant, as determined by our board of directors. The option has a term of ten years from the date of grant.
On April 18, 2017, Mr. Gunn received a stock option to purchase 10,000 shares of our common stock. The option vests over three years, with 1/3 of the shares subject to the option vested upon the anniversary of the date of grant and the remainder vesting in equal quarterly installments over a period of two years thereafter, subject to his continued employment with us on each vesting date. The options were granted with an exercise price per share of $1.95, which was equal to the fair market value per share of our common stock at the time of the grant, as determined by our board of directors. The option has a term of ten years from the date of grant.
On April 18, 2017, Mr. Ison received a stock option to purchase 20,000 shares of our common stock. The option vests over three years, with 1/3 of the shares subject to the option vested upon the anniversary of the date of grant and the remainder vesting in equal quarterly installments over a period of two years thereafter, subject to his continued employment with us on each vesting date. The options were granted with an exercise price per share of $1.95, which was equal to the fair market value per share of our common stock at the time of the grant, as determined by our board of directors. The option has a term of ten years from the date of grant.
Stock awards granted to our named executive officers may be subject to accelerated vesting in certain circumstances. For additional discussion, please see Employment Agreements above and Change in Control Benefits below.
Prior to the effectiveness of the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part, we adopted a 2017 Equity Incentive Plan, in order to facilitate the grant of cash and equity incentives to directors, employees (including our named executive officers) and consultants of our company and certain of its affiliates and to enable our company and certain of its affiliates to obtain and retain services of these individuals, which is essential to our long-term success. For additional information about the 2017 Equity Incentive Plan, please see the section titled Incentive Award Plans below.
Other Elements of Compensation
Retirement Plans
We have a 401(k) retirement plan. Under the terms of the plan, eligible employees may defer up to 20% of their pre-tax earnings, subject to the Internal Revenue Service annual contribution limit. Additionally, the Plan allows for discretionary matching contributions by us. In 2016 and 2015, we matched 100% of the employees contribution up to a maximum of 4% and 3% of the employees annual compensation, respectively. In 2017, the matching contributions were increased to 100% of the employees contribution up to a maximum of 5% of the employees annual compensation.
Employee Benefits and Perquisites
Our named executive officers are eligible to participate in our health and welfare plans which include health, vision, dental and life insurance and our 401(k) plan.
Change in Control Benefits
Our named executive officers may become entitled to certain benefits or enhanced benefits in connection with a change in control of our company. Each of our named executive officers employment agreements entitles them to accelerated vesting of all outstanding equity awards, as well as certain other benefits, upon a change in control of our company. For additional discussion, please see Employment Agreements above.
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Outstanding Equity Awards at the End of 2017
The following table summarizes the number of shares of common stock underlying outstanding equity incentive plan awards for each named executive officer as of December 31, 2017.
| Name | Option Awards — Grant Date | Number of securities underlying unexercised options (#) exercisable | Equity Incentive plan awards: Number of securities underlying unexercised unearned options (#) | Option Exercise Price ($) | Option expiration date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Steve Cooper | 5/23/2007 | 100,000 | $ 0.75 | 5/22/2017 | |
| 4/1/2008 | 100,000 | $ 1.00 | 3/31/2018 | ||
| 5/14/2009 | 100,000 | $ 0.75 | 5/14/2019 | ||
| 12/7/2011 | 200,000 | $ 0.76 | 12/6/2021 | ||
| 1/18/2012 | 100,000 | $ 0.76 | 1/17/2022 | ||
| 7/16/2014 | 135,000 | 45,000 | $ 0.46 | 7/15/2024 | |
| 4/2/2016 | 90,000 | $ 1.08 | 4/2/2026 | ||
| 4/18/2017 | 45,000 | $ 1.95 | 4/18/2027 | ||
| Jim Ison | 12/7/2011 | 11,539 | $ 0.76 | 12/6/2021 | |
| 10/1/2012 | 40,000 | $ 0.76 | 10/1/2022 | ||
| 7/16/2014 | 37,500 | 12,500 | $ 0.46 | 7/15/2024 | |
| 4/2/2016 | 25,000 | $ 1.08 | 4/22/2026 | ||
| 4/18/2017 | 20,000 | $ 1.95 | 4/18/2017 | ||
| Mark Gunn | 5/23/2007 | 21,493 | $ 0.75 | 5/22/2017 | |
| 4/1/2008 | 30,000 | $ 1.00 | 4/1/2018 | ||
| 5/14/2009 | 30,000 | $ 0.75 | 5/14/2019 | ||
| 12/7/2011 | 60,000 | $ 0.76 | 12/6/2021 | ||
| 1/18/2012 | 30,000 | $ 0.76 | 1/17/2022 | ||
| 7/16/2014 | 37,500 | 12,500 | $ 0.46 | 7/15/2024 | |
| 4/2/2016 | 25,000 | $ 1.08 | 4/2/2026 | ||
| 4/18/2017 | 10,000 | $ 1.95 | 4/18/2017 | ||
| John W, Morrison, Jr. | - | - | - | - | - |
Directors Compensation
Mr. Cooper, who is our chief executive officer, received no compensation for his service as a director. The compensation received by Mr. Cooper as an officer is presented in Executive Compensation Summary Compensation Table.
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The following table sets forth information for the year ended December 31, 2017 regarding the compensation awarded to, earned by or paid to our non-employee directors who served on our board of directors during 2017.
| Name — Randy Jones | Fees earned or paid in cash ($) — $ 16,300 | - | Option awards ($) — $ 8,057 | - | - | - | Total ($) — $ 24,357 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| John Reardon | $ 16,300 | - | $ 8,057 | - | - | - | $ 24,357 |
| Ken Potashner | $ 16,300 | - | $ 8,057 | - | - | - | $ 24,357 |
| Bill Carpenter | $ 16,300 | - | $ 8,057 | - | - | - | $ 24,357 |
| David Raun | $ 16,300 | - | $ 8,057 | - | - | - | $ 24,357 |
| Jack Harrison | $ 16,300 | - | $ 8,057 | - | - | - | $ 24,357 |
Stock Option Plans
2017 Equity Incentive Plan
Our board of directors adopted our 2017 Equity Incentive Plan on October 10, 2017 (the 2017 Plan). Our 2017 Plan allows for the grant of a variety of equity vehicles to provide flexibility in implementing equity awards, including incentive stock options, non-qualified stock options, restricted stock grants, unrestricted stock grants and restricted stock units.
Authorized Shares . A total of 1,500,000 shares of common stock were authorized under the 2017 Plan.
Plan Administration . As permitted by the terms of the 2017 Plan, the board of directors has delegated administration of the 2017 Plan to the compensation committee. As used herein with respect to the 2017 Plan, the Board of Directors refers to any committee the Board of Directors appoints as well as to the Board of Directors itself. Subject to the provisions of the 2017 Plan, the Board of Directors has the power to construe and interpret the 2017 Plan and awards granted under it and to determine the persons to whom and the dates on which awards will be granted, the number of shares of common stock to be subject to each award, the time or times during the term of each award within which all or a portion of such award may be exercised, the exercise price, the type of consideration and other terms of the award. Subject to the limitations set forth below, the Board of Directors will also determine the exercise price of options granted under the 2017 Plan and, with the consent of any adversely affected option holder, may reduce the exercise price of any outstanding option, cancel an outstanding option in exchange for a new option covering the same or a different number of shares of common stock or another equity award or cash or other consideration, or any other action that is treated as a repricing under generally accepted accounting principles. All decisions, determinations and interpretations by the Board of Directors regarding the 2017 Plan shall be final and binding on all participants or other persons claiming rights under the 2017 Plan or any award
Options . Options granted under the 2017 Plan may become exercisable in cumulative increments (vest) as determined by the Board of Directors. Such increments may be based on continued service to the Company over a certain period of time, the occurrence of certain performance milestones, or other criteria. Options granted under the 2017 Plan may be subject to different vesting terms. The Board of Directors has the power to accelerate the time during which an option may vest or be exercised. In addition, options granted under the 2017 Plan may permit exercise prior to vesting, but in such event the participant may be required to enter into an early exercise stock purchase agreement that allows the Company to repurchase unvested shares, generally at their exercise price, should the participants service terminate before vesting. To the extent provided by the terms of an option, a participant may satisfy any federal, state or local tax withholding obligation relating to the exercise of such option by a cash
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payment upon exercise, by authorizing the Company to withhold a portion of the stock otherwise issuable to the participant, or by such other method as may be set forth in the option agreement. The maximum term of options under the 2017 Plan is 10 years, except that in certain cases the maximum term of certain incentive stock options is five years. Options under the 2017 Plan generally terminate three months after termination of the participants service. Incentive stock options are not transferable except by will or by the laws of descent and distribution, provided that a participant may designate a beneficiary who may exercise an option following the participants death. Nonstatutory stock options are transferable to the extent provided in the option agreement.
Stock Bonuses and Restricted Stock Awards. Subject to certain limitations, the consideration, if any, for restricted stock unit awards must be at least the par value of our common stock. The consideration for a stock unit award may be payable in any form acceptable to the Board of Directors and permitted under applicable law. The Board of Directors may impose any restrictions or conditions upon the vesting of restricted stock unit awards, or that delay the delivery of the consideration after the vesting of stock unit awards, that it deems appropriate. Restricted stock unit awards are settled in shares of the Companys common stock. Dividend equivalents may be credited in respect of shares covered by a restricted stock unit award, as determined by the Board of Directors. At the discretion of the Board of Directors, such dividend equivalents may be converted into additional shares covered by the restricted stock unit award . If a restricted stock unit award recipients service relationship with the Company terminates, any unvested portion of the restricted stock unit award is forfeited upon the recipients termination of service.
Certain Adjustments . Transactions not involving receipt of consideration by the Company, such as a merger, consolidation, reorganization, recapitalization, reincorporation, reclassification, stock dividend, dividend in property other than cash, stock split, liquidating dividend, combination of shares, exchange of shares, or a change in corporate structure may change the type(s), class(es) and number of shares of common stock subject to the 2017 Plan and outstanding awards. In that event, the 2017 Plan will be appropriately adjusted as to the type(s), class(es) and the maximum number of shares of common stock subject to the 2017 Plan and the Section 162(m) Limitation, and outstanding awards will be adjusted as to the type(s), class(es), number of shares and price per share of common stock subject to such awards
2015 Stock Option Plan
Our board of directors adopted, and our stockholders approved, our 2015 Stock Option Plan in December 2015 (the 2015 Plan). Our 2015 Plan allows for the grant of incentive stock options, within the meaning of Section 422 of the Code, to our employees and our parent and subsidiary corporations employees, and for the grant of nonstatutory stock options to our employees, directors and consultants and our parent and subsidiary corporations employees, directors and consultants.
Authorized Shares. A total of 1,500,000 shares of common stock were authorized for grant under the 2015 Plan. Our 2015 Plan was terminated by the board of directors on October 10, 2017, and accordingly, no shares are available for issuance under the 2015 Plan. Our 2015 Plan will continue to govern outstanding awards granted thereunder.
Plan Administration. Our board of directors or a committee of our board (the administrator) administers our 2015 Plan. Subject to the provisions of the 2015 Plan, the administrator has the full authority and discretion to take any actions it deems necessary or advisable for the administration of the 2015 Plan. The administrator has the power to construe and interpret the terms of our 2015 Plan and awards granted under it, to prescribe, amend and rescind rules relating to our 2015 Plan, including rules and regulations relating to sub-plans, and to determine the terms and conditions of the awards, including the exercise price, the number of shares of our common stock subject to each such award, any vesting acceleration or waiver of forfeiture restrictions, and any restrictions or limitations regarding awards or the shares relating thereto. All decisions, interpretations and other actions of the administrator are final and binding on all participants in the 2015 Plan.
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Options. Stock options may be granted under our 2015 Plan. The exercise price per share of all options must equal at least 100% of the fair market value per share of our common stock on the date of grant, as determined by the administrator. The term of a stock option may not exceed 10 years. With respect to any participant who owns 10% of the voting power of all classes of our outstanding stock as of the grant date, the term of an incentive stock option granted to such participant must not exceed five years and the exercise price per share of such incentive stock option must equal at least 110% of the fair market value per share of our common stock on the date of grant, as determined by the administrator.
After termination of an employee, director or consultant, he or she may exercise his or her option for the period of time as specified in the applicable option agreement. If termination is due to death or disability, the option generally will remain exercisable for at least twelve months. In all other cases, the option will generally remain exercisable for at least 90 days. However, an option generally may not be exercised later than the expiration of its term.
Transferability of Options. Unless our administrator provides otherwise, our 2015 Plan generally does not allow for the transfer or assignment of options, except by will or by the laws of descent and distribution.
Certain Adjustments. In the event of certain changes in our capitalization, in order to prevent diminution or enlargement of the benefits or potential benefits intended to be made available under the 2015 Plan, the administrator will adjust the number and class of shares that may be delivered under our 2015 Plan and/or the number, class and price of shares covered by each outstanding award.
2011 Stock Option Plan
Our board of directors adopted, and our stockholders approved, our 2011 Stock Option Plan in December 2011 (the 2011 Plan). Our 2011 Plan allows for the grant of incentive stock options, within the meaning of Section 422 of the Code, to our employees and our parent and subsidiary corporations employees, and for the grant of nonstatutory stock options to our employees, directors and consultants and our parent and subsidiary corporations employees, directors and consultants.
Authorized Shares. A total of 1,500,000 shares of common stock were authorized for grant under the 2011 Plan. Our 2011 Plan was terminated by the board of directors on October 10, 2017, and accordingly, no shares are available for issuance under the 2011 Plan. Our 2011 Plan will continue to govern outstanding awards granted thereunder.
Plan Administration. Our board of directors administers our 2011 Plan. Subject to the provisions of the 2011 Plan, the board of directors has the full authority and discretion to take any actions it deems necessary or advisable for the administration of the 2011 Plan. The board of directors has the power to construe and interpret the terms of our 2011 Plan and awards granted under it, to prescribe, amend and rescind rules relating to our 2011 Plan, including rules and regulations relating to sub-plans, and to determine the terms and conditions of the awards, including the exercise price, the number of shares of our common stock subject to each such award, any vesting acceleration or waiver of forfeiture restrictions, and any restrictions or limitations regarding awards or the shares relating thereto. All decisions, interpretations and other actions of the board of directors are final and binding on all participants in the 2011 Plan.
Options. Stock options may be granted under our 2011 Plan. The exercise price per share of all options must equal at least 100% of the fair market value per share of our common stock on the date of grant, as determined by the board of directors. The term of a stock option may not exceed 10 years. With respect to any participant who owns 10% of the voting power of all classes of our outstanding stock as of the grant date, the term of an incentive stock option granted to such participant must not exceed five years and the exercise price per share of such incentive stock option must equal at least 110% of the fair market value per share of our common stock on the date of grant, as determined by the board of directors.
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After termination of an employee, director or consultant, he or she may exercise his or her option for the period of time as specified in the applicable option agreement. If termination is due to death or disability, the option generally will remain exercisable for at least twelve months. In all other cases, the option will generally remain exercisable for at least 90 days. However, an option generally may not be exercised later than the expiration of its term.
Transferability of Options. Unless our board of directors provides otherwise, our 2011 Plan generally does not allow for the transfer or assignment of options, except by will or by the laws of descent and distribution. Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent permitted by the board of directors, in its discretion, a nonstatutory option shall be assignable or transferable subject to the applicable limitations, if any, described in Rule 701 under the Securities Act.
Certain Adjustments. In the event of certain changes in our capitalization, in order to prevent diminution or enlargement of the benefits or potential benefits intended to be made available under the 2011 Plan, the board of directors will adjust the number and class of shares that may be delivered under our 2 Plan and/or the number, class and price of shares covered by each outstanding award.
2000 Stock Option Plan
Our board of directors adopted, and our stockholders approved, our 2000 Stock Option Plan (the 2000 Plan). Our 2000 Plan allows for the grant of incentive stock options, within the meaning of Section 422 of the Code, to our employees and our parent and subsidiary corporations employees, and for the grant of nonstatutory stock options to our employees, directors and consultants and our parent and subsidiary corporations employees, directors and consultants.
Authorized Shares. A total of 1,500,000 shares of common stock were authorized for grant under the 2000 Plan. In November 2008, the 2000 Plan was increased to allow for an aggregate of 3,000,000 shares authorized under the plan. Our 2000 Plan expired on its terms in 2010, and accordingly, no shares are available for issuance under the 2000 Plan. Our 2000 Plan will continue to govern outstanding awards granted thereunder.
Plan Administration. Our board of directors administers our 2000 Plan. Subject to the provisions of the 2000 Plan, the board of directors has the full authority and discretion to take any actions it deems necessary or advisable for the administration of the 2000 Plan. The board of directors has the power to construe and interpret the terms of our 2000 Plan and awards granted under it, to prescribe, amend and rescind rules relating to our 2000 Plan, including rules and regulations relating to sub-plans, and to determine the terms and conditions of the awards, including the exercise price, the number of shares of our common stock subject to each such award, any vesting acceleration or waiver of forfeiture restrictions, and any restrictions or limitations regarding awards or the shares relating thereto. All decisions, interpretations and other actions of the board of directors are final and binding on all participants in the 2000 Plan.
Options. Under the 2000 Plan, the exercise price per share of all options must equal at least 100% of the fair market value per share of our common stock on the date of grant, as determined by the board of directors. The term of a stock option may not exceed 10 years. With respect to any participant who owns 10% of the voting power of all classes of our outstanding stock as of the grant date, the term of an incentive stock option granted to such participant must not exceed five years and the exercise price per share of such incentive stock option must equal at least 110% of the fair market value per share of our common stock on the date of grant, as determined by the board of directors.
After termination of an employee, director or consultant, he or she may exercise his or her option for the period of time as specified in the applicable option agreement. If termination is due to death or disability, the option generally will remain exercisable for at least twelve months. In all other cases, the option will generally remain exercisable for at least 90 days. However, an option generally may not be exercised later than the expiration of its term.
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Transferability of Options. Unless our board of directors provides otherwise, our 2000 Plan generally does not allow for the transfer or assignment of options, except by will or by the laws of descent and distribution. Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent permitted by the board of directors, in its discretion, a nonstatutory option shall be assignable or transferable subject to the applicable limitations, if any, described in Rule 701 under the Securities Act.
Certain Adjustments. In the event of certain changes in our capitalization, in order to prevent diminution or enlargement of the benefits or potential benefits intended to be made available under the 2015 Plan, the board of directors will adjust the number and class of shares that may be delivered under our 2000 Plan and/or the number, class and price of shares covered by each outstanding award.
Limitations of Liability and Indemnification Matters
Our certificate of incorporation and amended and restated bylaws that will go into effect prior to the closing of this offering provide that we will indemnify our directors and officers to the fullest extent permitted by the Delaware General Corporation Law, which prohibits our certificate of incorporation from limiting the liability of our directors for the following:
● any breach of the directors duty of loyalty to us or our stockholders;
● acts or omissions not in good faith or that involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law;
● unlawful payment of dividends or unlawful stock repurchases or redemptions; or
● any transaction from which the director derived an improper personal benefit.
Our certificate of incorporation and our amended and restated bylaws also provide that if Delaware law is amended to authorize corporate action further eliminating or limiting the personal liability of a director, then the liability of our directors will be eliminated or limited to the fullest extent permitted by Delaware law, as so amended. This limitation of liability does not apply to liabilities arising under the federal securities laws and does not affect the availability of equitable remedies such as injunctive relief or rescission.
Our certificate of incorporation and our amended and restated bylaws also provide that we shall have the power to indemnify our employees and agents to the fullest extent permitted by law. Our amended and restated bylaws also permit us to secure insurance on behalf of any officer, director, employee or other agent for any liability arising out of his or her actions in this capacity, regardless of whether our amended and restated bylaws would permit indemnification. We have obtained directors and officers liability insurance.
We have entered into separate indemnification agreements with our directors and executive officers, in addition to indemnification provided for in our certificate of incorporation and amended and restated bylaws. These agreements, among other things, provide for indemnification of our directors and executive officers for expenses, judgments, fines and settlement amounts incurred by this person in any action or proceeding arising out of this persons services as a director or executive officer or at our request. We believe that these provisions in our certificate of incorporation and amended and restated bylaws and indemnification agreements are necessary to attract and retain qualified persons as directors and executive officers.
The above description of the indemnification provisions of our certificate of incorporation, our amended and restated bylaws and our indemnification agreements is not complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to these documents, each of which is filed as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part.
The limitation of liability and indemnification provisions in our certificate of incorporation and amended and restated bylaws may discourage stockholders from bringing a lawsuit against directors for breach of their fiduciary duties. They may also reduce the likelihood of derivative litigation against directors and officers, even though an action, if successful, might benefit us and our stockholders. A stockholders investment may be harmed to the extent
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we pay the costs of settlement and damage awards against directors and officers pursuant to these indemnification provisions. Insofar as indemnification for liabilities under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers or persons controlling us pursuant to the foregoing provisions, we have been informed that in the opinion of the SEC such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is therefore unenforceable. There is no pending litigation or proceeding naming any of our directors or officers as to which indemnification is being sought, nor are we aware of any pending or threatened litigation that may result in claims for indemnification by any director or officer.
One Stop Systems has filed a registration statement (including a prospectus) with the SEC for the offering to which this communication relates. Before you invest, you should read the prospectus in that registration statement and other documents One Stop Systems has filed with the SEC for more complete information about One Stop Systems and this offering. You may get these documents for free by visiting EDGAR on the SEC website at www.sec.gov. Alternatively, you may request it by calling Roth Capital Partners, LLC at +1 (612) 334-6300.
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