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One Bullion Limited Proxy Solicitation & Information Statement 2025

Jan 10, 2025

43523_rns_2025-01-09_2e275efd-cd67-4ebd-80d8-0cf0ca7087ff.pdf

Proxy Solicitation & Information Statement

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IMPERIAL GINSENG

IMPERIAL GINSENG PRODUCTS LTD.
Suite 702, 1030 West Georgia Street
Vancouver, British Columbia, V6E 2Y3

NOTICE OF ANNUAL GENERAL AND SPECIAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS TO BE HELD ON FEBRUARY 4, 2025

AND

INFORMATION CIRCULAR

January 3, 2025

This document requires immediate attention. If you are in doubt as to how to deal with the documents or matters referred to in this notice and information circular, you should immediately contact your advisor.


IMPERIAL GINSENG PRODUCTS LTD.
Suite 702, 1030 West Georgia Street
Vancouver, British Columbia, V6E 2Y3
Telephone: (236) 479-0909

NOTICE OF ANNUAL GENERAL AND SPECIAL MEETING

TO THE SHAREHOLDERS:

NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the annual general and special meeting (the "Meeting") of shareholders of Imperial Ginseng Products Ltd. (the "Company") will be held the offices of Cozen O'Connor LLP, Suite 2501, Bentall 5, 550 Burrard Street, Vancouver, British Columbia, V6C 2B5, on Tuesday, February 4, 2025, at the hour of 10:00 a.m. (Vancouver time) for the following purposes:

  1. to receive the audited financial statements of the Company for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2024, and the accompanying report of the auditors;
  2. to set the number of directors of the Company at three (3) and to elect Stephen McCoach, Maurice Levesque and Cam Hui as directors of the Company to hold office until the earlier of: (i) the closing date of the transaction contemplated by the merger agreement dated September 11, 2024, as amended, among the Company, One Bullion Ltd. an 1000975360 Ontario Inc., which constitutes a reverse takeover transaction (the "Transaction"), as such term is defined by the policies of the TSX Venture Exchange, (ii) the next annual general meeting of the Company, or (iii) until their earlier resignation or such time as their successors are duly elected or appointed in accordance with the Company's constating documents;
  3. to consider and, if thought fit, to pass, with or with variation, an ordinary resolution to, subject to completion of the Transaction: (a) increase the size of the board of directors of the Company (the "Board") from three (3) directors to five (5) directors, and (b) authorize and approve the election of Adam Berk, Arno Brand, Sheldon Inwentash, Adrian Morante and Peter Sheppeard to the Board, to hold office from the closing of the Transaction until the next annual meeting of the shareholders, or until their successors are elected or appointed;
  4. to appoint Davidson & Company LLP, Chartered Professional Accountants, as the auditors of the Company for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2025 and to authorize the directors of the Company to fix the remuneration to be paid to the auditors for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2025;
  5. to consider and, if thought fit, to pass, with or without variation, an ordinary resolution to terminate the existing stock option plan of the Company and to approve the adoption of a new equity incentive plan for the Company (the "Equity Incentive Plan") upon the closing of the Transaction, as more particularly described in the accompanying management information circular (the "Information Circular"); and
  6. to transact such further or other business as may properly come before the Meeting and any adjournment or postponement thereof.

The accompanying Information Circular provides additional information relating to the matters to be dealt with at the Meeting and is supplemental to, and expressly made a part of, this notice of Meeting (the "Notice of Meeting").

The Board has fixed December 27, 2024 as the record date for the determination of shareholders entitled to notice of and to vote at the Meeting and at any adjournment or postponement thereof. Each registered shareholder at the close of business on that date is entitled to such notice and to vote at the Meeting in the circumstances set out in the accompanying Information Circular.


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As always, the Company encourages shareholders to vote prior to the Meeting. Shareholders are encouraged to vote on the matters before the Meeting by proxy.

If you are a registered shareholder of the Company and unable to attend the Meeting in person, please vote by proxy by following the instructions provided in the form of proxy at least 48 hours (excluding Saturdays, Sundays and holidays recognized in the Province of British Columbia) before the time and date of the Meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof.

If you are a non-registered shareholder of the Company and received this Notice of Meeting and accompanying materials through a broker, a financial institution, a participant, or a trustee or administrator of a retirement savings plan, retirement income fund, education savings plan or other similar savings or investment plan registered under the Income Tax Act (Canada), or a nominee of any of the foregoing, that holds your securities on your behalf (each, an "Intermediary"), please complete and return the materials in accordance with the instructions provided to you by your Intermediary.

DATED at Vancouver, British Columbia, this 3rd day of January, 2025.

By Order of the Board of Directors of

IMPERIAL GINSENG PRODUCTS LTD.

"Stephen McCoach"
Stephen McCoach
Chairman, Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer,
Corporate Secretary and Director


IMPERIAL GINSENG PRODUCTS LTD.
Suite 702, 1030 West Georgia Street
Vancouver, British Columbia, V6E 2Y3
Telephone: (236) 479-0909

INFORMATION CIRCULAR
January 3, 2025

INTRODUCTION

This information circular (the "Information Circular") accompanies the notice of annual general and special meeting of shareholders (the "Notice") of Imperial Ginseng Products Ltd. (the "Company") and is furnished to shareholders (each, a "Shareholder") holding common shares (each, a "Share") in the capital of the Company in connection with the solicitation by the management of the Company of proxies to be voted at the annual general and special meeting (the "Meeting") of the Shareholders to be held at 10:00 a.m. (Vancouver time) on Tuesday, February 4, 2025 at the offices of Cozen O'Connor LLP, Suite 2501, Bentall 5, 550 Burrard Street, Vancouver, British Columbia, V6C 2B5, or at any adjournment or postponement thereof.

Date and Currency

The date of this Information Circular is January 3, 2025. Unless otherwise stated, all amounts herein are in Canadian dollars.

PROXIES AND VOTING RIGHTS

Management Solicitation

The solicitation of proxies by management of the Company will be conducted by mail and may be supplemented by telephone or other personal contact to be made without special compensation to any of the directors, officers and employees of the Company. The Company does not reimburse Shareholders, nominees or agents for costs incurred in obtaining from their principals authorization to execute forms of proxy, except that the Company has requested brokers and nominees who hold stock in their respective names to furnish this proxy material to their customers who are NOBOs (as defined below), and the Company will reimburse such brokers and nominees for their related out of pocket expenses. No solicitation will be made by specifically engaged employees or soliciting agents. The cost of solicitation will be borne by the Company.

No person has been authorized to give any information or to make any representation other than as contained in this Information Circular in connection with the solicitation of proxies. If given or made, such information or representations must not be relied upon as having been authorized by the Company. The delivery of this Information Circular shall not create, under any circumstances, any implication that there has been no change in the information set forth herein since the date of this Information Circular. This Information Circular does not constitute the solicitation of a proxy by anyone in any jurisdiction in which such solicitation is not authorized, or in which the person making such solicitation is not qualified to do so, or to anyone to whom it is unlawful to make such an offer of solicitation.

Appointment of Proxy

Registered Shareholders are entitled to vote at the Meeting. Shareholders are entitled to one vote for each Share held on the record date of December 27, 2024 on the resolutions to be voted upon at the Meeting, and any other matter to come before the Meeting.

The persons named as proxyholders in the enclosed form of proxy (the "Designated Persons") are directors and/or officers of the Company.


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A SHAREHOLDER HAS THE RIGHT TO APPOINT A PERSON OR COMPANY (WHO NEED NOT BE A SHAREHOLDER) OTHER THAN THE DESIGNATED PERSONS NAMED IN THE ENCLOSED FORM OF PROXY TO ATTEND AND ACT FOR OR ON BEHALF OF THAT SHAREHOLDER AT THE MEETING.

A SHAREHOLDER MAY EXERCISE THIS RIGHT BY INSERTING THE NAME OF SUCH OTHER PERSON IN THE BLANK SPACE PROVIDED ON THE FORM OF PROXY. SUCH SHAREHOLDER SHOULD NOTIFY THE NOMINEE OF THE APPOINTMENT, OBTAIN THE NOMINEE'S CONSENT TO ACT AS PROXY AND SHOULD PROVIDE INSTRUCTION TO THE NOMINEE ON HOW THE SHAREHOLDER'S SHARES SHOULD BE VOTED. THE NOMINEE SHOULD BRING PERSONAL IDENTIFICATION TO THE MEETING.

The Shareholder may vote by mail, by telephone or via the Internet by following instructions provided in the form of proxy at least 48 hours (excluding Saturdays, Sundays and holidays recognized in the Province of British Columbia) prior to the scheduled time of the Meeting, or any adjournment or postponement thereof. The Chairman of the Meeting, in his sole discretion, may accept completed forms of proxy on the day of the Meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof.

A proxy may not be valid unless it is dated and signed by the Shareholder who is giving it or by that Shareholder's attorney-in-fact duly authorized by that Shareholder in writing or, in the case of a corporation, dated and executed by a duly authorized officer or attorney-in-fact for the corporation. If a form of proxy is executed by an attorney-in-fact for an individual Shareholder or joint Shareholders, or by an officer or attorney-in-fact for a corporate Shareholder, the instrument so empowering the officer or attorney-in-fact, as the case may be, or a notarially certified copy thereof, must accompany the form of proxy.

Revocation of Proxies

A Shareholder who has given a proxy may revoke it at anytime before it is exercised by an instrument in writing: (a) executed by that Shareholder or by that Shareholder's attorney-in-fact, authorized in writing, or, where the Shareholder is a corporation, by a duly authorized officer of, or attorney-in-fact for, the corporation; and (b) delivered either: (i) to the Company at the address set forth above, at any time up to and including the last business day preceding the day of the Meeting or, if adjourned or postponed, any reconvening thereof, or (ii) to the Chairman of the Meeting prior to the vote on matters covered by the proxy on the day of the Meeting or, if adjourned or postponed, any reconvening thereof, or (iii) in any other manner provided by law.

Also, a proxy will automatically be revoked by either: (i) attendance at the Meeting and participation in a poll (ballot) by a Shareholder, or (ii) submission of a subsequent proxy in accordance with the foregoing procedures. A revocation of a proxy does not affect any matter on which a vote has been taken prior to any such revocation.

Voting of Shares and Proxies and Exercise of Discretion by Designated Persons

A Shareholder may indicate the manner in which the Designated Persons are to vote with respect to a matter to be voted upon at the Meeting by marking the appropriate space on the proxy. The Shares represented by a proxy will be voted or withheld from voting in accordance with the instructions of the Shareholder on any ballot that may be called for and if the Shareholder specifies a choice with respect to any matter to be acted upon, the Shares will be voted accordingly.

IF NO CHOICE IS SPECIFIED IN THE PROXY WITH RESPECT TO A MATTER TO BE ACTED UPON, THE PROXY CONFERS DISCRETIONARY AUTHORITY WITH RESPECT TO THAT MATTER UPON THE DESIGNATED PERSONS NAMED IN THE FORM OF PROXY. IT IS INTENDED THAT THE DESIGNATED PERSONS WILL VOTE THE SHARES REPRESENTED BY THE PROXY IN FAVOUR OF EACH MATTER IDENTIFIED IN THE PROXY.

The enclosed form of proxy confers discretionary authority upon the persons named therein with respect to other matters which may properly come before the Meeting, including any amendments or variations to any matters identified in the Notice, and with respect to other matters which may properly come before the Meeting. At the


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date of this Information Circular, management of the Company is not aware of any such amendments, variations, or other matters to come before the Meeting.

In the case of abstentions from, or withholding of, the voting of the Shares of a Shareholder on any matter, the Shares that are the subject of the abstention or withholding will be counted for determination of a quorum, but will not be counted as affirmative or negative on the matter to be voted upon.

ADVICE TO BENEFICIAL SHAREHOLDERS

The information set out in this section is of significant importance to those Shareholders who do not hold Shares in their own name. Shareholders who do not hold their Shares in their own name (referred to in this Information Circular as “Beneficial Shareholders”) should note that only proxies deposited by Shareholders whose names appear on the records of the Company as the registered holders of Shares can be recognized and acted upon at the Meeting. If Shares are listed in an account statement provided by a broker, then in almost all cases those Shares will not be registered in the Beneficial Shareholder’s name on the records of the Company. Such Shares will more likely be registered under the names of the Beneficial Shareholder’s broker or an agent of that broker. In the United States, the vast majority of such Shares are registered under the name of Cede & Co. as nominee for The Depository Trust Company (which acts as depositary for many U.S. brokerage firms and custodian banks), and in Canada, under the name of CDS & Co. (the registration name for The Canadian Depository for Securities Limited, which acts as nominee for many Canadian brokerage firms). Beneficial Shareholders should ensure that instructions respecting the voting of their Shares are communicated to the appropriate person well in advance of the Meeting.

The Company does not have access to the names of all Beneficial Shareholders. Applicable regulatory policy requires intermediaries/brokers to seek voting instructions from Beneficial Shareholders in advance of Shareholders’ meetings. Every intermediary/broker has its own mailing procedures and provides its own return instructions to clients, which should be carefully followed by Beneficial Shareholders in order to ensure that their Shares are voted at the Meeting. The form of proxy supplied to a Beneficial Shareholder by his, her or its broker (or the agent of the broker) is similar to the form of proxy provided to registered Shareholders by the Company. However, its purpose is limited to instructing the registered Shareholder (the broker or agent of the broker) how to vote on behalf of the Beneficial Shareholder. The majority of brokers now delegate responsibility for obtaining instructions from clients to Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. (“Broadridge”) in the United States and in Canada. Broadridge typically prepares a special voting instruction form, mails this form to the Beneficial Shareholders and asks for appropriate instructions regarding the voting of Shares to be voted at the Meeting. If Beneficial Shareholders receive the voting instruction forms from Broadridge, they are requested to complete and return the voting instruction forms to Broadridge by mail or facsimile. Alternatively, Beneficial Shareholders can call a toll-free number and access Broadridge’s dedicated voting website (each as noted on the voting instruction form) to deliver their voting instructions and to vote the Shares held by them. Broadridge then tabulates the results of all instructions received and provides appropriate instructions respecting the voting of Shares to be represented at the Meeting. A Beneficial Shareholder receiving a Broadridge voting instruction form cannot use that form as a proxy to vote Shares directly at the Meeting – the voting instruction form must be returned to Broadridge well in advance of the Meeting in order to have the applicable Shares voted at the Meeting.

Although a Beneficial Shareholder may not be recognized directly at the Meeting for the purposes of voting Shares registered in the name of his, her or its broker (or agent of the broker), a Beneficial Shareholder may attend at the Meeting as proxyholder for the registered Shareholder and vote the Shares in that capacity. Beneficial Shareholders who wish to attend at the Meeting and indirectly vote their Shares as proxyholder for the registered Shareholder should enter their own names in the blank space on the instrument of proxy provided to them and return the same to their broker (or the broker’s agent) in accordance with the instructions provided by such broker (or agent), well in advance of the Meeting.


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Alternatively, a Beneficial Shareholder may request in writing that his, her or its broker send to the Beneficial Shareholder a legal proxy which would enable the Beneficial Shareholder to attend at the Meeting and vote his, her or its Shares.

Beneficial Shareholders consist of non-objecting beneficial owners (each, a “NOBO”) and objecting beneficial owners (each, an “OBO”). A NOBO is a beneficial owner of securities that has provided instructions to an intermediary holding the securities in an account on behalf of the beneficial owner that the beneficial owner does not object, for that account, to the intermediary disclosing ownership information about the beneficial owner under National Instrument 54-101 – Communication with Beneficial Owners of Securities of a Reporting Issuer (“NI 54-101”) of the Canadian Securities Administrators. An OBO means a beneficial owner of securities that has provided instructions to an intermediary holding the securities in an account on behalf of the beneficial owner that the beneficial owner objects, for that account, to the intermediary disclosing ownership information about the beneficial owner under NI 54-101.

The Company is sending proxy-related materials directly to NOBOs of the Shares. The Company will not pay for the delivery of proxy-related materials to OBOs of the Shares under NI 54-101 and Form 54-101F7 – Request for Voting Instructions Made by Intermediary. The OBOs of the Shares will not receive the materials unless their intermediary assumes the costs of delivery.

All references to Shareholders in this Information Circular are to registered Shareholders, unless specifically stated otherwise.

VOTING SECURITIES AND PRINCIPAL HOLDERS OF VOTING SECURITIES

The Company is authorized to issue an unlimited number of Shares without par value. As of the record date, determined by the board of directors of the Company (the “Board”) to be the close of business on December 27, 2024 (the “Record Date”), a total of 7,652,547 Shares were issued and outstanding. Each Share carries the right to one vote at the Meeting.

Only registered Shareholders as of the Record Date are entitled to receive notice of, and to attend and vote at, the Meeting or any adjournment or postponement of the Meeting.

To the knowledge of the directors and executive officers of the Company, no person or company beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, or exercises control or direction over, Shares carrying more than 10% of the voting rights attached to the outstanding Shares, other than as set forth below:

Name of Shareholder Number of Common Shares Owned Percentage of Outstanding Common Shares(1)
Stephen McCoach 2,412,600 31.53%
Maurice Levesque 1,332,873 17.42%

(1) Based on 7,652,547 Shares issued and outstanding as of December 27, 2024. Each Share carries the right to one vote at the Meeting.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The audited financial statements of the Company for the year ended June 30, 2024 together with the auditor’s report thereon, will be presented to the Shareholders at the Meeting. The Company’s financial statements and management discussion and analysis are available on SEDAR+ at www.sedarplus.ca.


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ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

The Board presently consists of three directors, being Stephen McCoach, Maurice Levesque and Cam Hui (collectively, the "Current Directors"). As previously announced, the Company has entered into a merger agreement (the "Merger Agreement") dated September 11, 2024, as amended, with each of One Bullion Ltd. ("OBL") and 1000975360 Ontario Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company ("Imperial AcquisitionCo"), pursuant to which the Company has agreed to acquire all of the issued and outstanding common shares of OBL by way of a three-cornered amalgamation, without court approval, among the Company, OBL and Imperial AcquisitionCo (the "Transaction"). The Transaction is intended to constitute a reverse takeover of the Company by the shareholders of OBL, as such term is defined by the policies of the TSX Venture Exchange (the "Exchange").

Shareholders are required to elect the directors of the Company to hold office until the next annual meeting of shareholders or until the successors of such directors are elected or appointed. However, if the Transaction is completed, the size of the Board will be increased from three (3) to five (5) directors and the Current Directors will be replaced with five (5) new directors (collectively, the "New Directors"). At the time of the Meeting, the Transaction will not yet have been completed and there can be no assurance at that time as to whether it will be completed.

As it is not appropriate to give effect to the replacement of the Current Directors by the New Directors until the Transaction is completed, in order to avoid a premature election of the New Directors, and in order to dispense with the need to call an additional meeting of shareholders to increase the size of the Board and elect the New Directors following completion of the Transaction, the Shareholders will be asked at the Meeting to consider, and if thought appropriate, to pass, two separate ordinary resolutions, the texts of which are as follows:

The Board unanimously recommends that the Shareholders vote FOR each of the following resolutions.

Resolution Regarding Current Directors

"RESOLVED AS AN ORDINARY RESOLUTION THAT:

  1. the setting of the number of directors of the Company at three (3) be and is hereby authorized and approved; and
  2. the election of Stephen McCoach, Maurice Levesque and Cam Hui as directors of the Company, to hold office until the earlier of: (i) the completion of the Transaction; (ii) the next annual general meeting of the Company, or (iii) until their earlier resignation or such time as their successors are duly elected or appointed in accordance with the Company's constating documents."

Unless authority to do so is withheld, the Designated Persons intend to vote in favour of setting the number of directors at three (3) and for the election of the Current Directors, whose names are set forth in the resolution above.

Resolution Regarding New Directors

"RESOLVED AS AN ORDINARY RESOLUTION THAT, effective as at the closing of the Transaction (the "Closing"):

  1. the increase in the number of directors of the Company from three (3) to five (5) be and is hereby authorized and approved; and
  2. the election of Adam Berk, Arno Brand, Sheldon Inwentash, Adrian Morante and Peter Sheppeard as directors of the Company, to hold office from the Closing until the next annual meeting of the shareholders, or until their successors are elected or appointed, be and is hereby approved."

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Unless authority to do so is withheld, the Designated Persons intend to vote in favour of increasing the number of directors to five (5) and for the election of the New Directors, whose names are set forth in the resolution above, effective as of the Closing.

The forms of the proposed resolutions set forth above are subject to such amendments as management may propose at the Meeting but which do not materially affect the substance of the proposed resolutions. Each of the resolutions must be approved by more than 50% of the votes cast by Shareholders present in person or represented by proxy at the Meeting.

Assuming completion of the Transaction, each of the Current Directors has agreed to resign from the Board, effective as of the Closing. In the event that the Transaction is not completed, the New Directors will not become directors of the Company and the Current Directors will remain as directors.

Current Directors

The following table sets out biographical information with respect to each of the Current Directors:

| Name
Province
Country of Residence and
Position(s)
with the Company | Principal Occupation,
Business or Employment
for Last Five Years | Periods during
which
Nominee has
Served
as a Director | Number of
Shares
Owned^{(1)} |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Stephen McCoach
British Columbia, Canada
Chief Executive Officer
("CEO"), Chief Financial
Officer ("CFO"), Corporate
Secretary, Chairman and
Director | Mr. McCoach has been the CEO of the Company since
2006 | 1992
to present | 2,412,600^{(3)} |
| Maurice Levesque^{(2)}
Alberta, Canada
Director | Mr. Levesque is Chairman, Director CEO of Qwest
Investment Management Corp. since September 1999;
Chairman, Director and CEO of Heritage Bancorp Ltd. since
August 2004; Chairman, Director and CEO and Chief
Compliance Officer of Qwest Investment Fund
Management Ltd. since January 2005; Chairman, CEO and
Director of Qwest Funds Corp. since March 2006; and
Chairman and Director of Qwest Fund Advisory and Back
Office Services Ltd. since August 2021. Mr. Levesque is
Chairman, Director and President of Knightswood Holdings
Ltd. since July 2017. | 1996 to present | 1,298,178^{(4)} |
| Cam Hui^{(2)}
British Columbia, Canada
Director | Mr. Hui is the founder and President of Bon Holdings Inc.
since 1968. | 2016 to present | 65,200 |

(1) Shares beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, or over which control or direction is exercised, as at December 27, 2024, based upon information furnished to the Company by the individual directors.
(2) Member of the Audit Committee of the Company.
(3) 2,319,422 of these Shares are held directly and 93,178 of these Shares are held indirectly through Jordon Capital / Haywood (Non-registered account).
(4) 62,500 of these Shares are held directly, 888,889 of these Shares are held indirectly through MLTS Holdings Inc., and 346,784 are held indirectly through RBC Securities Inc.


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New Directors

The following table sets out biographical information with respect to each of the proposed New Directors.

None of the New Directors are currently directors of the Company. To the Company's knowledge, none of the proposed New Directors currently hold any Shares. The following table sets out the number of Shares expected to be owned by each of the proposed New Directors following the Closing.

| Name
Province
Country of Residence and Position(s)
with the Company | Principal Occupation,
Business or Employment
for Last Five Years | Number of
Shares
Owned^{(1)} |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Adam Berk
Florida, USA
Director | CEO and Director of OBL
Chairman and CEO of Stem Holdings, Inc. | Nil |
| Arno Brand
Ontario, Canada
Director | Chief Operating Officer and Director of OBL
Director of Gratomic Inc. | Nil |
| Sheldon Inwentash
Ontario, Canada
Director | Resource sector entrepreneur and Chairman and CEO of ThreeD
Capital Inc. | Nil |
| Adrian Morante
Ontario, Canada
Director | Vice President of K2 & Associates Investment Management Inc. | Nil |
| Peter Sheppeard
Western Australia, Australia
Director | Founder and managing director of a boutique brokerage firm based
out of Australia | Nil |

For more information on the New Directors as well as the proposed incoming members of management of the issuer resulting from the Transaction (the "Resulting Issuer"), see the Company's news release dated September 12, 2024 filed under its profile on SEDAR+ on September 16, 2024 at www.sedarplus.ca.

Management does not contemplate that any of the post-Transaction nominees will be unable to serve as directors. If any vacancies occur in the slate of nominees listed above before the Meeting, then the Designated Persons intend to exercise discretionary authority to vote the Shares represented by proxies for the election of any other persons as directors.

Management of the Company recommends the election of each of the nominees listed above as a director of the Company for the ensuing year.


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Orders

Except as set forth below, no proposed director of the Company is, or within the ten (10) years before the date of this Information Circular has been, to the best of management's knowledge, a director, CEO or CFO of any company that:

(a) was subject to a cease trade order, an order similar to a cease trade order, or an order that denied the relevant company access to any exemption under securities legislation, that was in effect for a period of more than 30 consecutive days that was issued while the proposed director was acting in the capacity as director, CEO or CFO; or

(b) was subject to a cease trade order, an order similar to a cease trade order, or an order that denied the relevant company access to any exemption under securities legislation, that was in effect for a period of more than 30 consecutive days that was issued after the proposed director ceased to be a director, CEO or CFO and which resulted from an event that occurred while that person was acting in the capacity as director, CEO or CFO.

Adam Berk is the Chairman and CEO of Stem Holdings, Inc. On February 29, 2024, the OSC issued a cease trade order against the company and its insiders for the failure to file annual financial statements of Stem Holdings, Inc. for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2023, management's discussions and analysis relating to the annual statements for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2023, and certifications of the foregoing filings. The cease trade order remains active.

Sheldon Inwentash was a director of Auxico Resources Canada Inc. in 2022 when a management cease trade order was issued by the Autorité des Marchés Financiers for the company's failure to file its audited annual financial statements for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2021 management's discussions and analysis relating to the annual statements for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2021, and certifications of the foregoing filings. The management cease trade order was revoked on February 25, 2022.

Sheldon Inwentash is a director of Nirvana Life Sciences Inc. On August 29, 2023, the BCSC issued a management cease trade order for the failure of the company to file its audited annual financial statements for the fiscal year ended April 30, 2023 and management's discussions and analysis relating to the annual statements for the fiscal year ended April 30, 2023. The management cease trade order was revoked on November 6, 2023. On September 4, 2024, the BCSC issued a cease trade order against the company and its insiders for its failure to file annual financial statements for the fiscal year ended April 30, 2024, management's discussions and analysis relating to the annual statements for the fiscal year ended April 30, 2024, and certifications of the foregoing filings. The cease trade order remains active.

Bankruptcies

To the best of management's knowledge, no proposed director of the Company is, or within ten (10) years before the date of this Information Circular, has been, a director or an executive officer of any company that, while the person was acting in that capacity, or within a year of that person ceasing to act in the capacity, became bankrupt, made a proposal under any legislation relating to bankruptcy or insolvency, or was subject to or instituted any proceedings, arrangement or compromise with creditors, or had a receiver, receiver manager or trustee appointed to hold its assets or made a proposal under any legislation relating to bankruptcies or insolvency.

To the best of management's knowledge, no proposed director of the Company has, within the ten (10) years before the date of this Information Circular, become bankrupt, made a proposal under any legislation relating to bankruptcy or insolvency, or become subject to or instituted any proceedings, arrangement or compromise with creditors, or had a receiver, receiver manager or trustee appointed to hold the assets of the proposed director.


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Penalties and Sanctions

To the best of management's knowledge, no proposed director of the Company has been subject to: (a) any penalties or sanctions imposed by a court relating to securities legislation or by a securities regulatory authority or has entered into a settlement agreement with a securities regulatory authority; or (b) any other penalties or sanctions imposed by a court or regulatory body that would likely be considered important to a reasonable securityholder in deciding whether to vote for a proposed director.

STATEMENT OF EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

General

For the purpose of this Statement of Executive Compensation:

"compensation securities" includes stock options, convertible securities, exchangeable securities and similar instruments including stock appreciation rights, deferred share units and restricted stock units granted or issued by the Company or one of its subsidiaries (if any) for services provided or to be provided, directly or indirectly to the Company or any of its subsidiaries (if any);

"NEO" or "named executive officer" means:

(a) each individual who served as CEO of the Company, or who performed functions similar to a CEO, during any part of the most recently completed financial year,

(b) each individual who served as CFO of the Company, or who performed functions similar to a CFO, during any part of the most recently completed financial year,

(c) the most highly compensated executive officer of the Company or any of its subsidiaries (if any) other than individuals identified in paragraphs (a) and (b) at the end of the most recently completed financial year whose total compensation was more than $150,000, as determined in accordance with subsection 1.3(5) of Form 51-102F6V, for that financial year, and

(d) each individual who would be an NEO under paragraph (c) but for the fact that the individual was neither an executive officer of the Company or its subsidiaries (if any), nor acting in a similar capacity, at the end of that financial year;

"plan" includes any plan, contract, authorization or arrangement, whether or not set out in any formal document, where cash, compensation securities or any other property may be received, whether for one or more persons; and

"underlying securities" means any securities issuable on conversion, exchange or exercise of compensation securities.

Director and Named Executive Officer Compensation, excluding Compensation Securities

The following table sets forth all direct and indirect compensation paid, payable, awarded, granted, given or otherwise provided, directly or indirectly, by the Company thereof to each NEO and each director of the Company, in any capacity, including, for greater certainty, all plan and non-plan compensation, direct and indirect pay, remuneration, economic or financial award, reward, benefit, gift or perquisite paid, payable, awarded, granted, given or otherwise provided to the NEO or director for services provided and for services to be provided, directly or indirectly, to the Company:


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Name and Position Fiscal Year Ended December 31 Salary, Consulting Fee, Retainer or Commission ($) Bonus ($) Committee or Meeting Fees ($) Value of Perquisites^{(1)} ($) Value of all other Compensation ($) Total Compensation ($)
Stephen McCoach^{(2)}
CEO, CFO
Corporate Secretary,
Chairman and Director 2024 194,055 Nil 1,500 Nil Nil 195,555
2023 332,667 157,071 2,000 Nil 831,700 1,320,438
Amelia Yeo^{(3)}
Former CFO 2024 143,747 Nil Nil Nil 462,500 606,247
2023 246,424 222,036 Nil Nil Nil 468,460
Maurice Levesque^{(4)}
Director 2024 Nil Nil 1,500 Nil Nil 1,500
2023 Nil 6,369 3,000 Nil 15,000 24,369
Cam Hui^{(5)}
Director 2024 6,000 Nil 1,500 Nil Nil 7,500
2023 6,000 6,369 3,000 Nil 15,000 30,369

(1) "Perquisites" include perquisites provided to an NEO or director that are not generally available to all employees and that, in aggregate, are: (a) $15,000, if the NEO or director's total salary for the financial year is $150,000 or less, (b) 10% of the NEO or director's salary for the financial year if the NEO or director's total salary for the financial year is greater than $150,000 but less than $500,000, or (c) $50,000 if the NEO or director's total salary for the financial year is $500,000 or greater.

(2) Mr. McCoach has been the CEO, Chairman, Corporate Secretary and a director of the Company since 1992. Mr. McCoach was appointed the CFO of the Company in January of 2024.

(3) Ms. Yeo resigned as the CFO of the Company in January of 2024.

(4) Mr. Levesque has been a director of the Company since 1996.

(5) Mr. Hui has been a director of the Company since 2016.

Stock Options and Other Compensation Securities

No options were granted to NEOs or directors of the Company during the financial year ended June 30, 2024. There were no outstanding stock options at the Record Date.

Exercise of Compensation Securities by Directors and NEOs

No options were exercised by NEOs or directors of the Company during the financial year ended June 30, 2024.

Stock Option Plans and Other Incentive Plans

The Company has no other incentive plans other than its amended and restated stock option plan (the "Option Plan"), approved by Shareholders in 2017. The Option Plan is a fixed plan under which the maximum number of Shares that may be reserved for issuance under the Option Plan is 720,000. During the financial year ended June 30, 2024, no options were granted or exercised. There were no stock options outstanding at the Record Date.

Set out below is a summary of the principal terms and conditions of the Option Plan.


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  • The Option Plan is administered by the Board or a committee appointed by the Board. The Board shall, at its sole discretion, determine to whom the options may be granted, the number of Shares covered by each option, the exercise price, the vesting period and the expiry date under such terms and conditions as are permitted under the Option Plan.

  • The Option Plan provides that options may be granted to directors, officers, employees, management company employees and consultants of the Company and its subsidiaries.

  • Shares reserved for issuance under previously granted options which are forfeited or expire unexercised will again be available to be reserved for issuance under further grants of options under the Option Plan.

  • The exercise price of any option shall not be less than the minimum price prescribed by the Exchange as of the grant date of the applicable option.

  • The expiry date of any option shall not go beyond ten years from the grant date of the applicable option.

  • The maximum number of Shares which may be reserved for issuance to insiders pursuant to options under the Option Plan shall be 10% of the number of Shares outstanding at the relevant time.

  • The maximum number of options which may be granted to insiders under the Option Plan within any 12 month period shall be 10% of the number of Shares outstanding at the relevant time.

  • The maximum number of options which may be granted to any one option holder under the Option Plan within any 12 month period shall be 5% of the number of Shares outstanding at the relevant time unless the Company obtains the requisite disinterested shareholder approval.

  • The maximum number of options which may be granted to any one consultant within any 12 month period must not exceed 2% of the number of Shares outstanding at the relevant time.

  • The maximum number of options which may be granted within any 12 month period to all persons whose role and duties primarily consist of investor relations activities must not exceed 2% of the number of Shares outstanding at the relevant time and such options must vest no earlier than as to 20% upon the grant date, as to a further 20% three months after the grant date, as to a further 20% six months after the grant date, as to a further 20% nine months after the grant date and as to a further 20% twelve months after the grant date.

  • Subject to applicable regulatory requirements, the Board may, in its sole and absolute discretion, amend, suspend, discontinue or terminate the Option Plan without notice to or approval by the shareholders of the Company.

  • An option holder may exercise an option at any time during the exercise period up to the expiry date. If an option holder holds an option as a director or officer and ceases to hold such position during the option exercise period, the expiry date shall be 90 days following the date the option holder ceases to hold office. If an option holder holds an option as an employee or management company employee and ceases to hold such position without cause during the option exercise period, the expiry date shall be 30 days following the date the option holder ceases to be employed.


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Employment, Consulting and Management Agreements

The Company previously had an employment agreement with Mr. Stephen McCoach, CEO of the Company which provided that the Company shall immediately pay to Mr. McCoach a termination payment, being the equivalent of three years of his then annual salary and bonus, if Mr. McCoach is terminated without cause or in the event of a change of control. The same termination payment also applied if Mr. McCoach terminates his employment in circumstances which may reasonably be considered to be a constructive dismissal. In April 2021, the Company and Mr. McCoach entered into a retention agreement under which Mr. McCoach will receive $831,700 at the end of his retention period (the "McCoach Retention Payment") provided that Mr. McCoach continues his employment with the Company until the Company has completed winding up its ginseng operations. The McCoach Retention Payment supersedes the termination payment that Mr. McCoach was entitled to for termination without cause under his employment agreement. Mr. McCoach received the full amount of McCoach Retention Payment during the year ended June 30, 2023.

Oversight and Description of Director and NEO Compensation

The Board is responsible for setting and evaluating the compensation of directors and NEOs of the Company. The Board reviews the compensation package annually and determines if the package continues to be appropriate, given the performance of the executive, the achievements of the business and the status of the economic environment.

Compensation of Directors

Mr. Hui receives a director's fee of $500 per month. All directors receive a meeting attendance fee as well as stock options and cash bonus for their role as directors of the Company.

Compensation of Executive Officers

Compensation of executive officers consists of three main elements: base salary, performance-based incentive in the form of cash bonuses and long-term ownership through the Company's stock option plan.

(a) Base salary is the principal and fixed component of pay that compensates executives for fulfilling their duties and responsibilities. In determining the base salary, the Board considers the particular responsibilities related to the position and the level of skills and experience of an executive. The Board also considers each executive's individual performance and contribution towards meeting corporate objectives. Base salaries are also designed to be competitive to retain highly qualified executives.

(b) Incentive cash bonuses are a variable component of compensation designed to reward executives for achieving goals set for annual operating targets which include yields and prices. An annual yield bonus is rewarded to executives only if pre-determined yields are achieved. The executive acre bonus is an overall performance bonus designed to retain executives as it is structured to be paid in later years.

(c) The stock option component is intended to encourage executives' long-term association with the Company by aligning the interests of executives with the interests of the Shareholders. The Option Plan enables executives of the Company who receive the stock options to acquire Shares. The Option Plan is administered by the Board who, in its sole discretion, determines to whom and the number of options to be granted. In determining the number of options to be granted, the Board takes into consideration the level of responsibilities of the executive, his or her contribution to the long-term performance of the Company and the number of options, if any, previously granted to the executive.


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Pension Plan Benefits

The Company does not have any pension, defined benefit, defined contribution or deferred compensation plans in place.

SECURITIES AUTHORIZED FOR ISSUANCE UNDER EQUITY COMPENSATION PLANS

The following table sets forth details of the Option Plan, being the Company's only equity compensation plan, as of June 30, 2024:

Plan Category Number of securities to be issued upon exercise of outstanding options, warrants and rights^{(1)} (a) Weighted-average exercise price of outstanding options, warrants and rights (b) Number of securities remaining available for future issuance under equity compensation plans (excluding securities reflected in column (a)) (c)
Equity compensation plans approved by security holders Nil N/A 720,000
Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders Nil N/A Nil
Total Nil N/A 720,000

(1) The Company does not have any warrants or rights outstanding under any equity compensation plans.

The Board intends to adopt the Equity Incentive Plan (the "Equity Incentive Plan") at the time of and contingent upon closing of the Transaction. If the Equity Incentive Plan is adopted at the Meeting, no further stock options will be granted under the Option Plan following the Equity Incentive Plan's implementation and full adoption contingent upon the closing of the Transaction.

The Equity Incentive Plan is subject to the approval of the Shareholders and the Exchange. At the Meeting, Shareholders will be asked to approve the Equity Incentive Plan, which adoption will be conditioned upon the closing of the Transaction. See "Election of Directors" above and "Particulars of Matters to be Acted Upon - Approval of Equity Incentive Plan" below, for more information on the Transaction and the Equity Incentive Plan respectively. If the Exchange finds the disclosure to Shareholders to be inadequate, then Shareholder approval may not be accepted by the Exchange.

APPOINTMENT OF AUDITOR

It is proposed that Davidson & Company LLP, Chartered Professional Accountants ("Davidson") of 1200 - 609 Granville Street, Vancouver, British Columbia, V7Y 1G6 be appointed as auditor of the Company for the financial year ending June 30, 2025. At the request of the Company, Grant Thornton LLP, Chartered Professional Accountants ("Grant Thornton"), the previous auditor of the Company, resigned effective June 17, 2024. Pursuant to Section 204(4) of the Business Corporations Act (British Columbia), the Board is entitled to fill any causal vacancy in the office of auditor. Effective June 17, 2024, the Board appointed Davidson to the position of auditor for the Company until the Meeting. Attached as Schedule "A" to this Information Circular is a reporting package consisting of: (a) a Notice of Change of Auditor and (b) letters addressed to certain securities regulators from Davidson and Grant Thornton with respect to the change of auditor.

At the Meeting, Shareholders will be asked to vote for the appointment of Davidson, to serve as auditor of the Company for the Company's fiscal year ending June 30, 2025 at a remuneration to be fixed by the Board.


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Management of the Company recommends that Shareholders vote for the appointment of Davidson as the Company's auditors for the Company's fiscal year ending June 30, 2025 and to authorize the Board to fix the remuneration to be paid to the auditors for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2025.

AUDIT COMMITTEE DISCLOSURE

Under National Instrument 52-110 – Audit Committees ("NI 52-110"), a reporting issuer is required to provide disclosure annually with respect to its audit committee, including the text of its audit committee charter, information regarding the composition of the audit committee, and information regarding fees paid to its external auditor. The Company provides the following disclosure with respect to its audit committee (the "Audit Committee").

Audit Committee Charter

The full text of the Audit Committee charter (the "Charter") is as attached as Schedule "B" to this Circular.

Composition of the Audit Committee

The members of the Company's Audit Committee are as follows:

Name Independence(1) Financial Literacy(2)
Maurice Levesque (Chair) Independent Yes
Cam Hui Independent Yes

(1) A member of an audit committee is independent if the member has no direct or indirect material relationship with the Company, which could, in the view of the Board, reasonably interfere with the exercise of a member's independent judgment. Each of Messrs. Levesque and Hui are independent.

(2) An individual is financially literate if they have the ability to read and understand financial statements that present a breadth of complexity of accounting issues that are generally comparable to the breadth and complexity of the issues that can reasonably be expected to be raised by the Company's financial statements.

The Audit Committee is responsible for review of both interim and annual financial statements for the Company. For the purposes of performing their duties, the members of the Audit Committee have the right at all times, to inspect all the books and financial records of the Company and any subsidiaries, and to discuss with management and the external auditors of the Company any accounts, records and matters relating to the financial statements of the Company. The Audit Committee members meet periodically with management and annually with the external auditors.

The Company is exempt from the Audit Committee composition requirements of NI 52-110 which requires all Audit Committee members to be independent. However, pursuant to subsection 6.1.1(3) of NI 52-110 and the policies of the Exchange, the Audit Committee must be comprised of at least three director, the majority of whom must not be executive officers, employees or Control Persons of the Company. Given this, the Company has not complied with the requirements of Section 6.1.1 of NI 52-110 since December 2019, as the Company's Audit Committee has only been comprised of two independent members following the resignation of Joseph Rogers as an independent director of the Company. Since this time, the Company has undertaken efforts to recruit an additional independent director to its Board and Audit Committee; however, these efforts have been placed on pause in light of the Transaction and the potential appointment of the proposed New Directors and Resulting Issuer management team. In this regard, the Company believes the proposed New Directors and Resulting Issuer management team comprise suitable candidates who can provide the range of accounting experience and expertise required by the business activities and operations of the Resulting Issuer within management's business and industry contacts.


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While the Company continues to pursue the Transaction, the Board has determined that failure of the Audit Committee to be comprised of at least three directors the majority of which must be independent will not materially adversely affect the ability of the Audit Committee to act independent and to satisfy the other requirements of NI 52-110.

Relevant Education and Experience

All of the members of the Audit Committee are able to understand and interpret information related to financial statement analysis. Each of the members of the Audit Committee has a general understanding of the accounting principles used by the Company to prepare its financial statements and will seek clarification from the Company's auditors, where required. Each of the members of the Audit Committee also has direct experience in understanding accounting principles for private and reporting companies. The relevant experience of the current members of the Audit Committee is as follows:

Maurice Levesque

Mr. Levesque is a founder and the Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and Director of Qwest Investment Management Corp., a financial services company. Mr. Levesque is the Chairman, CEO and Chief Compliance Officer of Qwest Investment Fund Management Ltd., a company which provides investment fund manager, portfolio manager and exempt market dealer services. Mr. Levesque is a director of Heritage Bancorp Ltd. and Qwest Fund Advisory and Back Office Services Ltd. both asset and administrative management companies. Mr. Levesque is Chairman of the Board and Audit Committee for ANB Canada Inc. Mr. Levesque is the Chairman and President of Knightswood Holdings Ltd. Mr. Levesque has over 30 years of experience in the Canadian financial industry and is recognized for his broad knowledge, skills and experience in the venture capital industry, financial services industry and for his leadership skills in new business formation and development. Mr. Levesque graduated from The Northern Alberta Institute of Technology with a diploma in Administration Management.

Cam Hui, CFA

Mr. Hui has been a director of the Company since 2016. Mr. Hui has been professionally involved in the financial markets since 1985 in a variety of roles, both as a quantitative equity portfolio manager and as a sell-side analyst. Over the course of his career, Mr. Hui has professionally covered US, Canadian, International and Emerging Markets and has been a commentator on hedge funds and their returns patterns. Mr. Hui's extensive career and experience included working for Wood Gundy Inc. (now CIBC World Markets) as a quantitative and special situations analyst, Batterymarch Financial Management, as a quantitative global equity portfolio manager, Graham Capital Management, as a long/short equity hedge fund portfolio manager, and Merrill Lynch, as a technical research analyst on an Institutional Investor ranked team.

Audit Committee Oversight

At no time since the commencement of the Company's most recently completed financial year was a recommendation of the Audit Committee to nominate or compensate an external auditor not adopted by the Board.

Reliance on Certain Exemptions

Since the commencement of the Company's most recently completed financial year, the Company has not relied on the exemptions in Sections 2.4, 6.1.1(4), 6.1.1(5), or 6.1.1(6) or Part 8 of NI 52-110. Section 2.4 (De Minimis Non-Audit Services) provides an exemption from the requirement that the Audit Committee must pre-approve all non-audit services to be provided by the auditor, where the total amount of fees related to the non-audit services are not expected to exceed 5% of the total fees payable to the auditor in the financial year in which the non-audit services were provided. Sections 6.1.1(4) (Circumstance Affecting the Business or Operations of the Venture Issuer), 6.1.1(5) (Events Outside Control of Member) and 6.1.1(6) (Death, Incapacity or Resignation) provide exemptions


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from the requirement that a majority of the members of the Company's Audit Committee must not be executive officers, employees or control persons of the Company or of an affiliate of the Company. Part 8 (Exemptions) permits a company to apply to a securities regulatory authority or regulator for an exemption from the requirements of NI 52-110 in whole or in part.

Pre-Approval Policies and Procedures

Formal policies and procedures for the engagement of non-audit services have yet to be formulated and adopted. Subject to the requirements of NI 52-110, the engagement of non-audit services is considered by the Board and the Audit Committee, on a case-by-case basis as applicable.

External Auditor Service Fees

In the following table, "audit fees" are fees billed by the Company's external auditor for services provided in auditing the Company's annual financial statements for the subject year. "Audit-related fees" are fees not included in audit fees that are billed by the auditor for assurance and related services that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit review of the Company's financial statements. "Tax fees" are fees billed by the auditor for professional services rendered for tax compliance, tax advice and tax planning. "All other fees" are fees billed by the auditor for products and services not included in the foregoing categories.

The aggregate fees billed by the Company's auditor, Davidson & Company LLP, Chartered Professional Accountants, for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2024 and by Grant Thornton LLP, Chartered Professional Accountants, for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2023, by category, are as follows:

Financial Year Ended December 31 Audit Fees Audit Related Fees Tax Fees All Other Fees
2024 $34,000 - $3,500 $3,385
2023 $55,000 $9,000 $8,000 $19,382

Exemption

The Company is relying on the exemption provided by Section 6.1 of NI 52-110, which provides that the Company, as a venture issuer, is not required to comply with Part 3 (Composition of the Audit Committee) and Part 5 (Reporting Obligations) of NI 52-110.

INDEBTEDNESS OF DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

No current or former director, executive officer, proposed nominee for election to the Board, or associate of such persons is, or at any time since the beginning of the Company's most recently completed financial year has been, indebted to the Company or any of its subsidiaries.

No indebtedness of current or former director, executive officer, proposed nominee for election to the Board, or associate of such person is, or at any time since the beginning of the most recently completed financial year has been, the subject of a guarantee, support agreement, letter of credit or other similar arrangement or understanding provided by the Company or any of its subsidiaries.

INTEREST OF INFORMED PERSONS IN MATERIAL TRANSACTIONS

No: (a) director, proposed director or executive officer of the Company; (b) person or company who beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, Shares or who exercises control or direction of Shares, or a combination of both carrying more than ten percent of the voting rights attached to the Shares outstanding (each, an "Insider"); (c) director or executive officer of an Insider; or (d) associate or affiliate of any of the directors, executive officers or


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Insiders, has had any material interest, direct or indirect, in any transaction since the commencement of the Company's most recently completed financial year or in any proposed transaction which has materially affected or would materially affect the Company, except with an interest arising from the ownership of Shares, where such person will receive no extra or special benefit or advantage not shared on a pro rata basis by all holders of the same class of Shares.

MANAGEMENT CONTRACTS

There were no management functions of the Company, which were, to any substantial degree, performed by persons other than the directors or executive officers of the Company.

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

General

National Instrument 58-101 – Disclosure of Corporate Governance Practices, as adopted by the Canadian Securities Administrators, prescribes certain disclosure by the Company of its corporate governance practices. This disclosure is presented below.

Board of Directors

The Board facilitates its exercise of independent supervision over the Company's management through meetings of the Board.

Mr. McCoach, the Company's CEO, Corporate Secretary and Chairman, is not considered to be independent as he is an officer of the Company. Messrs. Levesque and Hui are considered to be independent in that they are independent and free from any interest and any business or other relationship which could or could reasonably be perceived to materially interfere with the respective director's ability to act with the best interests of the Company, other than the interests and relationships arising from being Shareholders.

Directorships

The following table sets out information regarding other directorships presently held by directors of the Company with other reporting issuers (or the equivalent) in Canada or any foreign jurisdiction:

Name of Director Names of Other Reporting Issuers Securities Exchange
Maurice Levesque Qwest Funds Corp. N/A

Orientation and Continuing Education

The Company does not have an official orientation or training program for directors. New directors of the Company are provided with an opportunity to become familiar with the Company by meeting with all other directors and with management of the Company. As each director has a different skill set and professional background, orientation and training activities will be tailored to the particular needs and experience of each director.

Ethical Business Conduct

To encourage and promote a culture of ethical business conduct, the Board monitors the ethical conduct of the Company and ensures that it complies with applicable legal and regulatory requirements, such as those of relevant securities commissions and stock exchanges. The Board has found that fiduciary duties placed on individual Directors by the Company's governing corporate legislation and the common law, as well as the restrictions placed


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by applicable corporate legislation on the individual director's participation in decisions of the Board in which the director has an interest, have been sufficient to ensure that the Board operates independently of management and in the best interests of the Company.

The Company adopted a whistleblower policy on June 30, 2005 which establishes procedures for dealing with submissions related to complaints and violations of ethical business conduct.

Nomination of Directors

The Board does not have a nominating committee. Rather, the Executive Committee is responsible for identifying and recommending new candidates, having regard to the appropriate size of the Board and the necessary competencies and skills of the Board as a whole and of each director individually. New nominees should have a track record in general business management, special expertise in an area of strategic interest to the Company, and the ability to devote the time required.

Compensation

The Board, as a whole, reviews and determines all forms of compensation for the CEO and directors. Further details about the Company's compensation practices are disclosed in this Circular under "Executive Compensation".

Other Board Committees

The Board does not have committees other than the Audit Committee.

Assessments

The Board reviews its own performance annually to satisfy itself that the Board, its committees, and its individual directors are performing effectively.

INTEREST OF CERTAIN PERSONS OR COMPANIES IN MATTERS TO BE ACTED UPON

Except as disclosed elsewhere in this Information Circular, no director or executive officer of the Company who was a director or executive officer since the beginning of the Company's last financial year, no proposed nominee for election as a director of the Company, or any associate or affiliate of any such directors, officers or nominees, has any material interest, direct or indirect, by way of beneficial ownership of Shares or other securities in the Company or otherwise, in any matter to be acted upon at the Meeting other than the election of directors.

Directors, executive officers, proposed nominees for election as director of the Company may be interested in the approval of the Equity Incentive Plan, pursuant to which they may be granted stock options or other forms of equity compensation. See "Particulars of Matters to be Acted Upon – Approval of Equity Incentive Plan" below, for more information.

PARTICULARS OF MATTERS TO BE ACTED UPON

Approval of Equity Incentive Plan

The Option Plan is a fixed plan under which the maximum number of Shares that may be reserved for issuance under the Option Plan is 720,000. See "Statement of Executive Compensation – Stock Option Plans and Other Incentive Plans" above, for further details of the Option Plan.


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At the Meeting, Shareholders will be asked to consider and, if thought advisable, pass an ordinary resolution terminating the Option Plan and ratifying, approving and confirming the adoption of the Equity Incentive Plan upon the closing of the Transaction in the form set out as Schedule "C" hereto.

The following information is intended as a brief description of the Equity Incentive Plan and is qualified in its entirety by the full text of the Equity Incentive Plan.

Purpose

The purpose of the Equity Incentive Plan is to promote the long-term success of the Company and the creation of shareholder value by: (i) encouraging the attraction and retention of eligible persons; (ii) encouraging such eligible persons to focus on critical long-term objectives; and (iii) promoting greater alignment of the interests of such eligible persons with the interests of the Company.

The Equity Incentive Plan provides flexibility to the Company to grant equity-based incentive awards in the form of Options and Performance-Based Awards to eligible persons.

Shares Subject to the Equity Incentive Plan

The Equity Incentive Plan is a rolling plan for Options and a fixed plan for Performance-Based Awards such that the aggregate number of Shares that: (i) may be issued upon the exercise or settlement of Options granted under the Equity Incentive Plan (and all of the Company's other Security-Based Compensation Arrangements), shall not exceed 10% of the Company's issued and outstanding Shares from time to time, such number expected to be a minimum of 15,850,830 Shares at the time of closing of the Transaction (the "Closing") in the event of a minimum concurrent financing thereto or 16,250,830 Shares at the time of Closing in the event of a maximum concurrent financing thereto, and (ii) may be issued in respect of Performance-Based Awards granted under the Equity Incentive Plan (and all of the Company's other Security-Based Compensation Arrangements) shall not exceed such number expected to be 15,850,830 at the time of Closing in the event of the minimum concurrent financing or 16,250,830 at the time of Closing in the event of the maximum concurrent financing. Options which have been exercised, cancelled, terminated, surrendered, forfeited or expired without being exercised shall be available for subsequent grants under the Equity Incentive Plan and the number of awards available to grant increases as the number of issued and outstanding Shares increases. Performance-Based Awards which have been settled in cash, cancelled, terminated, surrendered, forfeited or expired without being settled shall be available for subsequent grants, but Performance-Based Awards which are settled in securities will reduce the number of Shares reserved for issuance under the fixed 10% portion of the Equity Incentive Plan.

Participation Limits

The Equity Incentive Plan provides that:

(a) unless the Company has obtained disinterested shareholder approval, the maximum aggregate number of Shares issuable to insiders under the Equity Incentive Plan, within any 12 month period, together with Shares reserved for issuance to insiders under all of the Company's other Security-Based Compensation Arrangements (as defined in the Equity Incentive Plan), shall not exceed 10% of the issued and outstanding Shares (calculated as at the date of any grant and in accordance with the policies of the Exchange (the "Exchange Policies"));

(b) unless the Company has obtained disinterested shareholder approval, the maximum aggregate number of Shares issuable to insiders under the Equity Incentive Plan, at any point in time, together with Shares reserved for issuance to insiders under all of the Company's other Security-Based Compensation Arrangements, shall not exceed 10% of the issued and outstanding Shares;

(c) unless the Company has obtained disinterested shareholder approval, the maximum aggregate


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number of Shares issuable to any participant (as defined in the Equity Incentive Plan) under the Equity Incentive Plan, within any 12 month period, together with Shares reserved for issuance to such participant (and to Companies wholly-owned by that participant) under all of the Company's other Security-Based Compensation Arrangements, shall not exceed 5% of the issued and outstanding Shares (calculated as at the date of any grant);

(d) the maximum aggregate number of Shares issuable to any one consultant (as defined in the Equity Incentive Plan) under the Equity Incentive Plan, within any 12 month period, together with Shares issuable to such consultant under all of the Company's other Security-Based Compensation Arrangements, shall not exceed 2% of the issued and outstanding Shares (calculated as at the date of any grant); and

(e) the maximum aggregate number of Shares issuable pursuant to grants of Options to all investor relation service providers performing investor relations activities under the Equity Incentive Plan, within any 12 month period, shall not in aggregate exceed 2% of the issued and outstanding Shares (calculated as at the date of any grant). For the avoidance of doubt, persons performing investor relations activities are only eligible to receive Options under the Equity Incentive Plan; they are not eligible to receive any Performance-Based Award or other type of securities based compensation under the Equity Incentive Plan.

Administration of the Equity Incentive Plan

The Equity Incentive Plan shall be administered by the Board and the Board has full authority to administer the Equity Incentive Plan, including the authority to interpret and construe any provision of the Equity Incentive Plan and to adopt, amend and rescind such rules and regulations for administering the Equity Incentive Plan as the Board may deem necessary in order to comply with the requirements of the Equity Incentive Plan.

Eligible Persons under the Equity Incentive Plan

When used in connection with the grant of Options, all officers, directors, employees, management company employees and consultants of the Company are eligible to participate in the Equity Incentive Plan. When used in connection with the grant of Performance-Based Awards, all officers, directors, employees, management company employees and consultants of the Company that do not perform investor relations activities are eligible to participate in the Equity Incentive Plan. The extent to which any such individual is entitled to receive a grant of an award pursuant to the Equity Incentive Plan will be determined in the sole and absolute discretion of the Board. Each person who receives a grant under the Equity Incentive Plan is referred to as a "Participant".

Types of Awards

Awards of Options, RSUs, PSUs and DSUs may be made under the Equity Incentive Plan. All of the awards described below are subject to the conditions, limitations, restrictions, exercise price, vesting, settlement and forfeiture provisions determined by the Board, in its sole discretion, subject to such limitations provided in the Equity Incentive Plan, and will generally be evidenced by an award agreement.

Options

An Option entitles a holder thereof to purchase a prescribed number of Shares at an exercise price determined by the Board at the time of the grant of the Option, provided that the exercise price of an Option granted under the Equity Incentive Plan shall not be less than the Discounted Market Price (as defined in the Exchange Policies), provided that if an Option is proposed to be granted by the Company after the Company has just been recalled for trading following a suspension or halt, the Company must wait at least ten trading days since the day on which trading in the Company's securities resumes before setting the exercise price for and granting the Option. Each Option shall, unless sooner terminated, expire on a date to be determined by the Board which will not exceed ten


  • 21 -

(10) years from the date of grant of the Option. The Board may, in its absolute discretion, upon granting Options under the Equity Incentive Plan, specify different time periods following the dates of granting the Options during which the Participant may exercise their Options to purchase Shares and may designate different exercise prices and numbers of Shares in respect of which each Participant may exercise Options during each respective time period. Subject to the discretion of the Board, the Options granted to a Participant under the Equity Incentive Plan shall vest as determined by the Board on the date of grant of such Options. If the Board does not specify a vesting schedule at the date of grant, then Options granted to persons, other than those conducting investor relations activities, shall vest fully on the date of grant, and in any event in accordance with the policies of the Exchange. Options issued to persons conducting investor relations activities must vest (and shall not otherwise be exercisable) in stages over a minimum of 12 months such that:

(a) no more than 1/4 of the Options vest no sooner than three months after the date of grant (the "Grant Date");

(b) no more than another 1/4 of the Options vest no sooner than six months after the Grant Date;

(c) no more than another 1/4 of the Options vest no sooner than nine months after the Grant Date; and

(d) the remainder of the Options vest no sooner than 12 months after the Grant Date.

If the award agreement for the grant of Options so provides, in the event of a change of control (as defined in the Equity Incentive Plan), all Options granted to a Participant that ceases to be an Eligible Person shall become fully vested and shall become exercisable by the Participant in accordance with the terms of such award agreement and the Equity Incentive Plan. No acceleration of the vesting of any Options shall be permitted without prior Exchange review and acceptance for Options issued to persons conducting investor relations activities.

Other than as may be set forth in the award agreement for the grant of Options, upon the death of a Participant, any Options granted to such Participant which, prior to the Participant's death, have not vested, will immediately terminate without payment, be forfeited and cancelled and shall be of no further force or effect; and the Participant or his or her estate, as the case may be, shall have no right, title or interest therein whatsoever. Any Options granted to such Participant which, prior to the Participant's death, had vested pursuant to the terms of the applicable Award Agreement will become exercisable by the Participant's estate in accordance with Equity Incentive Plan and may be exercised by the Participant's estate within one year of the death of the Participant.

Where a Participant's relationship with the Company is terminated by the Company or a subsidiary for cause, all Options granted to the Participant under the Equity Incentive Plan will immediately terminate without payment, be forfeited and cancelled and shall be of no further force or effect as of the termination date.

Where a Participant's relationship with the Company terminates by reason of termination by the Company or a subsidiary without cause, by voluntary termination, voluntary resignation or due to retirement by the Participant, such that the Participant no longer qualifies as an eligible person, all Options granted to the Participant under the Equity Incentive Plan that have not vested will, unless the applicable award agreement provides otherwise and subject to the provisions below, immediately terminate without payment, be forfeited and cancelled and shall be of no further force or effect as of the termination date; provided, however, that any Options granted to such Participant which, prior to the Participant's termination without cause, voluntary termination, voluntary resignation or Retirement, had vested pursuant to the terms of the applicable award agreement will accrue to the Participant in accordance with the Equity Incentive Plan and shall be exercisable by such Participant for a period of 90 days following the date the Participant ceased to be an eligible person, or such longer period as may be provided for in the award agreement or as may be determined by the Board provided such period does not exceed 12 months after the termination date.

Where a Participant becomes afflicted by a disability, all Options granted to the Participant under the Equity Incentive Plan will continue to vest in accordance with the terms of such Options; provided, however, that no


  • 22 -

Options may be redeemed during a leave of absence. Where a Participant’s relationship is terminated due to disability such that the Participant ceases to be an eligible person, all Options granted to the Participant under this Plan that have not vested will, unless the applicable award agreement provides otherwise and subject to the provisions below, immediately terminate without payment, be forfeited and cancelled and shall be of no further force or effect as of the termination date; provided, however, that any Options granted to such Participant which, prior to the termination of the Participant’s relationship with the Company due to disability, had vested pursuant to terms of the applicable award agreement, will accrue to the Participant in accordance with the Equity Incentive Plan and shall be exercisable by such Participant for a period of 90 days following the date the termination date, or such longer period as may be provided for in the award agreement or as may be determined by the Board.

Restricted Share Units

A RSU is a right awarded to a Participant, as compensation for employment or consulting services or services as a director or officer, to receive for no additional cash consideration, securities of the Company upon specified vesting criteria being satisfied, and subject to the terms and conditions of the Equity Incentive Plan and the applicable award agreement, and which shall be paid in Shares. The number of RSUs to be credited to each participant shall be determined by the Board in its sole discretion in accordance with the Equity Incentive Plan. All RSUs will vest and become payable by the issuance of Shares at the end of the restriction period if all applicable restrictions have lapsed, as such restrictions may be specified in the award agreement.

RSUs shall be subject to such restrictions as the Board, in its sole discretion, may establish in the applicable award agreement, which restrictions may lapse separately or in combination at such time or times and on such terms, conditions and satisfaction of objectives as the Board may, in its discretion, determine at the time a RSU is granted. The Board shall determine any vesting terms applicable to the grant of RSUs, however, no RSUs may vest before the date that is one (1) year following the date of the award.

If the award agreement so provides, in the event of a change of control (as defined in the Equity Incentive Plan) and the Participant ceases to be an Eligible Person, all restrictions upon any RSUs held by such Participant shall lapse immediately and all such RSUs shall become fully vested in such Participant in accordance with the Equity Incentive Plan.

Other than as may be set forth in the applicable award agreement, upon the death of a Participant, any RSUs granted to such Participant which, prior to the Participant’s death, have not vested, will be immediately and automatically forfeited and cancelled without further action and without any cost or payment, and the Participant or his or her estate, as the case may be, shall have no right, title or interest therein whatsoever. Any RSUs granted to such Participant which, prior to the Participant’s death, had vested pursuant to the terms of the applicable award agreement will accrue to the Participant’s estate in accordance with the Equity Incentive Plan.

Where a Participant’s relationship with the Company is terminated by the Company or a subsidiary for cause, all RSUs granted to the Participant under this Plan will immediately terminate without payment, be forfeited and cancelled and shall be of no further force or effect as of the termination date.

Where a Participant’s relationship with the Company terminates by reason of termination by the Company or a subsidiary without cause, by voluntary termination, voluntary resignation or due to retirement by the Participant, all RSUs granted to the Participant under the Equity Incentive Plan that have not vested will, unless the applicable award agreement provides otherwise and subject to the provisions below, immediately terminate without payment, be forfeited and cancelled and shall be of no further force or effect as of the termination date and the Participant shall have no right, title or interest therein whatsoever; provided, however, that any RSUs granted to such Participant which, prior to the Participant’s termination without cause, voluntary termination, voluntary resignation or retirement, had vested pursuant to the terms of the applicable award agreement will accrue to the Participant in accordance with the Equity Incentive Plan.


  • 23 -

Where a Participant becomes afflicted by a disability, all RSUs granted to the Participant under the Equity Incentive Plan will continue to vest in accordance with the terms of such RSUs; provided, however, that no RSUs may be redeemed during a leave of absence. Where a Participant's relationship is terminated due to disability such that the Participant ceases to be an eligible person, all RSUs granted to the Participant under the Equity Incentive Plan that have not vested will, unless the applicable award agreement provides otherwise and subject to the provisions below, immediately terminate without payment, be forfeited and cancelled and shall be of no further force or effect as of the termination date and the Participant shall have no right, title or interest therein whatsoever; provided, however, that any RSUs granted to such Participant which, prior to the Participant's termination due to disability, had vested pursuant to terms of the applicable award agreement will accrue to the Participant in accordance with the Equity Incentive Plan.

As soon as practicable after each vesting date of a RSU, the Company shall issue to the Participant from treasury the number of Shares equal to the number of RSUs that have vested, net of applicable withholdings.

Performance Share Units

A PSU is a right awarded to a Participant, as compensation for employment or consulting services or services as a director or officer, to receive, for no additional cash consideration, securities of the Company upon specified performance and vesting criteria being satisfied, subject to the terms and conditions of the Equity Incentive Plan and the applicable award agreement, and which shall be paid in Shares. No PSUs may vest before the date that is one year following the date of the Award.

Subject to the provisions of the Equity Incentive Plan and such other terms and conditions as the Board may prescribe, the Board may, from time to time, grant awards of PSUs to eligible persons that do not perform investor relations activities. The number of PSUs to be awarded to any Participant shall be determined by the Board, in its sole discretion, in accordance with the Equity Incentive Plan. Each PSU shall, contingent upon the attainment of the performance criteria within the performance cycle, represent one Share.

The Board will select, settle and determine the performance criteria (including without limitation the attainment thereof), for purposes of the vesting of the PSUs, in its sole discretion. An award agreement may provide the Board with the right to revise the performance criteria and the award amounts if unforeseen events (including, without limitation, changes in capitalization, an equity restructuring, an acquisition or a divestiture) occur which have a substantial effect on the financial results and which in the sole judgment of the Board make the application of the performance criteria unfair unless a revision is made.

All PSUs will vest and become payable to the extent that the performance criteria set forth in the award agreement are satisfied in the performance cycle, the determination of which satisfaction shall be made by the Board on the determination date. No PSU may vest before the date that is one year following the date of the award.

If the award agreement so provides, in the event of a change of control (as defined in the Equity Incentive Plan) and the Participant ceases to be an Eligible Person, all PSUs granted to such Participant shall become fully vested in such Participant (without regard to the attainment of any performance criteria) and shall become payable to the Participant in accordance with the Equity Incentive Plan.

Other than as may be set forth in the applicable award agreement and below, upon the death of a Participant, all PSUs granted to the Participant which, prior to the Participant's death, have not vested, will immediately and automatically be forfeited and cancelled without further action and without any cost or payment, and the Participant or his or her estate, as the case may be, shall have no right, title or interest therein whatsoever; provided, however, the Board may determine, in its sole discretion, the number of the Participant's PSUs that will vest based on the extent to which the applicable performance criteria have been satisfied in that portion of the performance cycle that has lapsed.


  • 24 -

Where a Participant's relationship with the Company is terminated by the Company or a subsidiary for cause, all PSUs granted to the Participant under the Equity Incentive Plan will immediately terminate without payment, be forfeited and cancelled and shall be of no further force or effect as of the termination date.

Where a Participant's relationship with the Company terminates by reason of termination by the Company or a subsidiary without cause, by voluntary termination, voluntary resignation or due to retirement by the Participant, all PSUs granted to the Participant which have not vested will, unless the award agreement provides otherwise and subject to the provisions below, immediately terminate without payment, be forfeited and cancelled and shall be of no further force or effect as of the termination date, and the Participant shall have no right, title or interest therein whatsoever; provided, however, the Board may determine, in its sole discretion, the number of the Participant's PSUs that will vest based on the extent to which the applicable performance have been satisfied in that portion of the performance cycle that has lapsed.

Where a Participant becomes afflicted by a disability, all PSUs granted to the Participant under the Equity Incentive Plan will continue to vest in accordance with the terms of such PSUs; provided, however, that no PSUs may be redeemed during a leave of absence. Where a Participant's relationship is terminated due to disability such that the Participant ceases to be an eligible person, all PSUs granted to the Participant under the Equity Incentive Plan that have not vested will, unless the applicable award agreement provides otherwise and subject to the provisions below, immediately terminate without payment, be forfeited and cancelled and shall be of no further force or effect as of the termination date, and the Participant shall have no right, title or interest therein whatsoever; provided, however, that the Board may determine, in its sole discretion, the number of the Participant's PSUs that will vest based on the extent to which the applicable performance criteria have been satisfied in that portion of the performance cycle that has lapsed.

Payment to Participants in respect of vested PSUs shall be made after the determination date for the applicable award and in any case within ninety-five (95) days after the last day of the performance cycle to which such award relates. The Company shall issue to the Participant the number of Shares equal to the number of PSUs that have vested on the Determination Date, net of applicable withholdings.

Deferred Share Units

A DSU is a right granted to a Participant, as compensation for employment or consulting services or services as a director or officer, to receive, for no additional cash consideration, securities of the Company on a deferred basis upon specified vesting criteria being satisfied, subject to the terms and conditions of the Equity Incentive Plan and the applicable award agreement, and which may be paid in cash and/or Shares. DSUs may not be granted to any Participant performing investor relation activities.

Subject to the provisions of the Equity Incentive Plan and such other terms and conditions as the Board may prescribe, the Board may, from time to time, grant awards of DSUs to directors in lieu of fees (including annual Board retainers, chair fees, meeting attendance fees or any other fees payable to a director) or to other eligible persons as compensation for employment or consulting services. The number of DSUs to be credited to each Participant shall be determined by the Board in its sole discretion in accordance with the Equity Incentive Plan. The number of DSUs shall be specified in the applicable award agreement. Each director may elect to receive any or all of his or her fees in DSUs under this Plan.

The number of DSUs shall be calculated by dividing the amount of Fees selected by a director by the Market Unit Price (as defined in the Equity Incentive Plan) on the grant date (or such other price as required under the Exchange Policies) which shall be the 10th business day following each financial quarter end. Any fractional DSU shall be rounded down and no payment or other adjustment will be made with respect to the fractional DSU.

No Deferred Share Units may vest before the date that is one year following the date of the award of the DSU.


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Each participant shall be entitled to receive, after the effective date that the Participant ceases to be an eligible person for any reason, on a day designated by the Participant and communicated to the Company by the Participant in writing at least fifteen (15) days prior to the designated day (or such earlier date after the participant ceases to be an eligible person as the participant and the Company may agree, which date shall be no later than one year after the date upon which the participant ceases to be an eligible person) and if no such notice is given, then on the first anniversary of the effective date that the Participant ceases to be an eligible person, at the sole discretion of the Board, either: (a) that number of Shares equal to the number of vested DSUs credited to the participant's account, such Shares to be issued from treasury of the Company; or (b) a cash payment in an amount equal to the Market Unit Price on the next trading day after the Participant ceases to be an eligible person of the vested DSUs, net of applicable withholdings.

In the event that the value of a DSU would be determined with reference to a period commencing at a fiscal quarter-end of the Company and ending prior to the public disclosure of interim financial statements for the quarter (or annual financial statements in the case of the fourth quarter), the cash payment of the value of the DSUs will be made to the Participant with reference to the five (5) trading days immediately following the public disclosure of the interim financial statements for that quarter (or annual financial statements in the case of the fourth quarter).

Upon death of a Participant holding DSUs that have vested, the Participant's estate shall be entitled to receive, within 120 days after the Participant's death and at the sole discretion of the Board, a cash payment or Shares that would have otherwise been payable in accordance with the Equity Incentive Plan to the Participant upon such Participant ceasing to be an eligible person.

General Provisions of the Equity Incentive Plan

Non-Transferability

No Option or Performance-Based Award and no right under any such Option or Performance-Based Award shall be assignable, alienable, saleable, or transferable by a participant otherwise than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution and only then if permitted by the Exchange Policies. No Option or Performance-Based Award and no right under any such Option or Performance-Based Award, may be pledged, alienated, attached, or otherwise encumbered, and any purported pledge, alienation, attachment, or encumbrance thereof shall be void and unenforceable against the Company.

Black-out Periods

In the event that the date provided for expiration, redemption or settlement of an award falls within a blackout period imposed by the Company pursuant to a trading policy as the result of the bona fide existence of undisclosed material information, the expiry date, redemption date or settlement date, as applicable, of the award shall automatically be extended to the date that is ten (10) business days following the date of expiry of the blackout period which shall occur promptly following general disclosure of the undisclosed material information. Notwithstanding the foregoing, there will be no extension of any award if the Company (or the Participant) is subject to a cease trade order (or similar order under applicable law.

Deductions

Whenever cash is to be paid in respect of DSUs, RSUs or PSUs, the Company shall have the right to deduct from all cash payments made to a Participant any taxes required by law to be withheld with respect to such payments. The Company is authorized to withhold any payment due under any Award or under the Equity Incentive Plan until the Participant has paid or made arrangements for the payment of the amount of any withholding taxes due in respect of an Award, its exercise, or any payment under such Award or under this Plan. At the sole discretion of the Board, a Participant may be permitted to satisfy the foregoing requirement by, all in accordance with the Exchange Policies by delivering an irrevocable direction to a securities broker approved by the Company to sell all or a


  • 26 -

portion of the Shares and deliver to the Company from the sales proceeds an amount sufficient to pay the required withholding taxes.

Amendments to the Equity Incentive Plan

The Board may at any time or from time to time, in its sole and absolute discretion and without the approval of Shareholders, amend, suspend, terminate or discontinue the Equity Incentive Plan and may amend the terms and conditions of any Options or Performance-Based Awards granted hereunder, subject to:

(i) any required disinterested shareholder approval to (A) reduce the exercise price of an Award issued to an insider or (B) extend the term of an Option granted to an insider, in either event in accordance with the policies of the Exchange;

(ii) any required approval of any applicable regulatory authority or the Exchange; and

(iii) any approval of Shareholders as required by the Exchange Policies or applicable law, provided that Shareholder approval shall not be required for the following amendments and the Board may make any changes which may include but are not limited to (except that the Exchange may require approval of the Shareholders for amendments pursuant to Sections C to G below):

A. amendments of a "housekeeping nature";

B. amendments for the purpose of curing any ambiguity, error or omission in the Equity Incentive Plan or to correct or supplement any provision of the Equity Incentive Plan that is inconsistent with any other provision of the Equity Incentive Plan;

C. amendments which are necessary to comply with applicable law or the requirements of the Exchange;

D. amendments respecting administration and eligibility for participation under the Equity Incentive Plan;

E. amendments to the terms and conditions on which Option or Performance-Based Awards may be or have been granted pursuant to Equity Incentive Plan including amendments to the vesting provisions and terms of any Options or Performance-Based Awards;

F. with the exception of Options granted to persons performing investor relations activities, amendments which alter, extend or accelerate the terms of vesting applicable to any Options or Performance-Based Awards; and

G. changes to the termination provisions of an Option, Performance-Based Award or the Equity Incentive Plan which do not entail an extension beyond the original fixed term.

Term

The Equity Incentive Plan shall terminate automatically 10 years after the Effective Date and may be terminated on any earlier date as provided in the Equity Incentive Plan.

Obtaining a copy of the Plan

A copy of the Equity Incentive Plan is attached as Schedule "C" hereto and is available for review at Cozen O'Connor LLP, at Suite 2501, Bentall 5, 550 Burrard Street, Vancouver, British Columbia, V6C 2B5 during normal business hours up to and including the date of the Meeting.


Approval of the New Equity Incentive Plan

The Equity Incentive Plan is subject to the re-approval of the Exchange and if the Exchange finds the disclosure in this Information Circular to be inadequate, then the Shareholder approval may not be accepted by the Exchange.

Accordingly, at the Meeting, Shareholders will be asked to consider and if thought fit, approve an ordinary resolution to approve the adoption of the Equity Incentive Plan upon the closing of the Transaction (the “Equity Incentive Plan Resolution”). In order to be effective, an ordinary resolution requires approval by a majority of the votes cast by Shareholders for such resolution. The text of the proposed resolution is set forth below. Unless otherwise directed, the persons named in the enclosed proxy intend to vote IN FAVOUR of this resolution. See “Election of Directors” above, for more information on the Transaction.

"BE IT RESOLVED, AS AN ORDINARY RESOLUTION, THAT:

  1. the existing stock option plan of the Company be and is hereby terminated and the Company’s Equity Incentive Plan, including approval of a 10% rolling plan for stock options and a fixed plan of at least 15,850,830 common shares at the time of closing of its proposed reverse takeover transaction with One Bullion Ltd. (the “Closing”) in the event of a minimum concurrent financing thereto and up to 16,250,830 common shares at the time of Closing in the event of the maximum concurrent financing thereto for performance-based awards of restricted share units, performance share units and deferred share units (the “Equity Incentive Plan”), in the form attached as Schedule “C” to the management information circular of the Company dated January 3, 2025, be and is hereby confirmed, ratified and approved, subject to the Closing and the acceptance of the Equity Incentive Plan by the TSX Venture Exchange;

  2. the board of directors (the “Board”) of the Company is hereby authorized to make such amendments to the Equity Incentive Plan from time to time, as may be required by the applicable regulatory authorities, or as may be considered appropriate by the Board, in its sole discretion, provided always that such amendments be subject to the approval of the regulatory authorities, if applicable, and in certain cases, in accordance with the terms of the Equity Incentive Plan, the approval of the Shareholders; and

  3. any one director or officer of the Company is hereby authorized and directed, acting for, in the name of and on behalf of the Company, to execute or cause to be executed, under the seal of the Company or otherwise and to deliver or to cause to be delivered, all such other deeds, documents, instruments and assurances and to do or cause to be done all such other acts as, in the opinion of such director or officer of the Company, may be necessary or desirable to carry out the terms of the foregoing resolutions.

Management recommends that Shareholders vote for the approval of the Equity Incentive Plan. It is the intention of the Designated Persons named in the enclosed form of proxy, if not expressly directed otherwise in such form of proxy, to vote such proxy FOR the Equity Incentive Plan Resolution.

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

Additional information relating to the Company is available on SEDAR+ at www.sedarplus.ca. Shareholders may contact the Company at its office at Suite 702, 1030 West Georgia Street, Vancouver, British Columbia, V6E 2Y3 to request copies of the Company’s financial statements and related Management’s Discussion and Analysis (the “MD&A”). Financial information is provided in the Company’s comparative annual financial statements and MD&A for its most recently completed financial year and in the financial statements and MD&A for subsequent financial periods, which are available at SEDAR+ www.sedarplus.ca.

OTHER MATTERS

Other than the above, management of the Company knows of no other matters to come before the Meeting other than those referred to in the Notice of Meeting. However, if any other matters that are not known to management


should properly come before the Meeting, the accompanying form of proxy confers discretionary authority upon the persons named therein to vote on such matters in accordance with their best judgment.

APPROVAL OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

The contents of this Information Circular have been approved, and the delivery of it to each Shareholder entitled thereto and to the appropriate regulatory agencies has been authorized, by the Board.

DATED at Vancouver, British Columbia as of this 3rd day of January, 2025.

IMPERIAL GINSENG PRODUCTS LTD.

"Stephen McCoach"

Stephen McCoach

Chairman, Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer

Corporate Secretary and Director


SCHEDULE "A"

REPORTING PACKAGE


June 17, 2024

To: British Columbia Securities Commission
Alberta Securities Commission

And to: Grant Thornton LLP, Chartered Professional Accountants ("GT")
Davidson & Company LLP, Chartered Professional Accountants ("DC")

RE: Imperial Ginseng Products Ltd. (the "Company")
Notice of Change of Auditors

This Notice is made pursuant to Section 4.11 of National Instrument 51-102 – Continuous Disclosure Obligations ("NI 51-102").

A) Former Auditor

  1. At the request of the Company, GT has resigned as auditor of the Company effective as of June 17, 2024.
  2. The resignation of GT was considered and approved by the Audit Committee of the Board (the "Audit Committee") and the Board.
  3. There have been no modified opinions expressed in any of the audit reports of GT on any of the Company's financial statements for the two most recently completed fiscal years or any subsequent periods.
  4. The Board of Directors of the Company (the "Board") is of the opinion that there were no "reportable events" as defined by NI 51-102 which occurred in connection with the audits for the two most recently completed fiscal years or for any period subsequent to the most recently completed fiscal period for which an Auditors Report was issued.

B) Successor Auditor

  1. The Company has appointed DC as its new auditor effective as of June 17, 2024.
  2. The appointment of DC was considered and approved by the Audit Committee of the Board.

Dated at Vancouver, BC this 17th day of June, 2024

Imperial Ginseng Products Ltd.
Stephen McCoach

CEO and CFO


Grant Thornton LLP

Suite 1600

333 Seymour Street

Vancouver, BC

V6B 0A4

T +1 604 687 2711

F +1 604 685 6569

June 17, 2024

TO: British Columbia Securities Commission
Alberta Securities Commission

Re: Imperial Ginseng Products Ltd. (the "Company")
Notice of Change of Auditor dated June 17, 2024 (the "Notice") of the Company pursuant to
National Instrument 51-102 – Continuous Disclosure ("NI 51-102")

Pursuant to National Instrument 51-102 (Part 4.11), we have read the above-noted Change of Auditor Notice and confirm our agreement with the information contained in the Notice pertaining to our firm.

Your truly,
Grant Thornton LLP

img-0.jpeg

Alex Lau, CPA, CA
Partner
A partner through Alex Lau Inc.

© Grant Thornton LLP. A Canadian Member of Grant Thornton International Ltd

grantthornton.ca


DAVIDSON & COMPANY LLP
Chartered Professional Accountants

June 19, 2024

British Columbia Securities Commission
PO Box 10142, Pacific Centre
701 West Georgia Street
Vancouver, BC
V7Y 1L2

Alberta Securities Commission
600, 250 – 5th Street SW
Calgary, AB
T2P 0R4

Dear Sirs / Mesdames:

Re: Imperial Ginseng Products Ltd. (the "Company")
Notice Pursuant to NI 51-102 - Change of Auditor

As required by the National Instrument 51-102 and in connection with our proposed engagement as auditor of the Company, we have reviewed the information contained in the Company's Notice of Change of Auditor, dated June 17, 2024 (the "Notice"), and, based on our knowledge of such information at this time, we agree with the information contained in the Notice pertaining to our firm.

Yours very truly,

Davidson & Company LLP

DAVIDSON & COMPANY LLP
Chartered Professional Accountants

cc: TSX Venture Exchange

A member of Nexia International
1200 - 609 Granville Street, P.O. Box 10372, Pacific Centre, Vancouver, B.C., Canada V7Y 1G6
Telephone (604) 687-0947 Davidson-co.com


SCHEDULE "B"

IMPERIAL GINSENG PRODUCTS LTD.
AUDIT COMMITTEE CHARTER

The following is the text of the current Charter for the Audit Committee. Such Charter may be amended by the Board in the future in light of evolving corporate governance standards.

PURPOSE

The mandate of the Audit Committee is to assist the Board of Directors (the "Board") in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities. The primary duties and responsibilities of the Audit Committee include:

  • reviewing the Company's financial reporting process with respect to the quality and integrity of the Company's financial statements
  • ensuring the integrity of the Company's internal control system over financial reporting is maintained
  • ensuring the Company is in compliance with legal and regulatory requirements with respect to the financial statements and financial reporting
  • overseeing the process of selecting and appointing external auditors
  • ensuring the qualifications and independence of external auditors
  • oversee the conduct of the audit

The role of the Audit Committee is oversight. It is the responsibility of the Company's management to prepare the financial statements in accordance with the applicable accounting standards and applicable laws and regulations. The Audit Committee does not determine the accuracy or completeness of the Company's financial statements or financial disclosure. The Company's external auditors are responsible for the audit of the Company's financial statements in accordance with applicable auditing standards and laws and regulations.

AUTHORITY

The Audit Committee has the authority to seek any information it requires from any employee of the Company or external parties. The Audit Committee also has the authority to obtain legal or professional advice, at the Company's expense, to assist in performing its duties.

COMPOSITION AND ORGANIZATION

The Board will appoint from themselves the member of the Audit Committee. The Chair of the Audit Committee shall be appointed by the Board from time to time.

The Audit Committee shall be comprised of at least three directors, a majority of which are not officers or employees of the Company, at least one of whom shall have accounting or related financial management expertise.

At least one member of the Audit Committee must be independent. A member of the Audit Committee is independent if the member has no direct or indirect material relationship with an issuer. A material relationship means a relationship which could, in the view of the issuer's board of directors, reasonably interfere with the exercise of a member's independent judgment.


  • 2 -

Every Audit Committee member must be financially literate. Financial literacy is the ability to read and understand a set of financial statements that present a breath and level of complexity of accounting issues that are generally comparable to the breadth and complexity of the issues that can reasonably be expected to be raised by the issuer's financial statements.

MEETINGS

The Audit Committee shall meet at least four times a year. Special meetings shall be convened as required. Quorum for a meeting of the Audit Committee shall be two members in attendance. Minutes of the Audit Committee meetings shall be recorded.

The Audit Committee may invite the Company's external auditors, the CFO and such other persons deemed appropriate by the Audit Committee to attend its meetings.

ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES

The Audit Committee will perform the following duties:

  • Gain an understanding of whether internal control recommendations made by external auditors have been implemented by management.
  • Gain an understanding of the current areas of greatest financial risk and whether management is managing these effectively.
  • Review significant accounting and reporting issues, including recent professional and regulatory pronouncements, and understand their impact on the financial statements.
  • Review any legal matters which could significantly impact the financial statements as reported on by the Company's counsel and meet with outside independent counsel whenever deemed appropriate.
  • Review the financial statements and all financial disclosures prior to their public dissemination, and determine whether they are complete and consistent with the information known to committee members; determine that the auditors are satisfied that the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the applicable accounting standards.
  • Pay particular attention to complex and/or unusual transactions such as those involving derivative instruments and consider the adequacy of disclosure thereof.
  • Focus on judgmental areas, for example those involving valuation of assets and liabilities and other commitments and contingencies.
  • Review audit issues related to the Company's material associated and affiliated companies that may have a significant impact on the Company's equity investment.
  • Meet with management and external auditors to review the annual financial statements and the results of the audit.
  • Evaluate the fairness of the interim financial statements and related disclosures including the associated Management's Discussion and Analysis, and obtain explanations from management on whether:

(i) actual financial results for the interim period varied significantly from budgeted or projected results;


  • 3 -

(ii) generally accepted accounting principles have been consistently applied;
(iii) there are any actual or proposed changes in accounting or financial reporting practices; or
(iv) there are any significant or unusual events or transactions which require disclosure and, if so, consider the adequacy of that disclosure.

  • Review the external auditors' proposed audit scope and approach and ensure no unjustifiable restriction or limitations have been placed on the scope.
  • Review the performance of the external auditors and approve in advance provision of services other than auditing. Consider the independence of the external auditors, including reviewing the range of services provided in the context of all consulting services bought by the company. The Board authorizes the Chairman of the Audit Committee to approve any non-audit or additional audit work which the Chairman deems as necessary and to notify the other members of the Audit Committee of such non-audit or additional work.
  • Make recommendations to the Board regarding the reappointment of the external auditors and the compensation to be paid to the external auditor.
  • Review any significant disagreement among management and the external auditors in connection with the preparation of the financial statements.
  • Review and approve the Company's hiring policies regarding partners, employers and former partners and employees of the present and former external auditors of the Company.

  • Establish a procedure for:
    (i) the confidential, anonymous submission by employees of the Company of concerns regarding questionable accounting or auditing matters; and
    (ii) the receipt, retention and treatment of complaints received by the Company regarding accounting, internal accounting controls or auditing matters.

  • Meet separately with the external auditors to discuss any matters that the committee or auditors believe should be discussed privately in the absence of management.

  • Endeavour to cause the receipt and discussion on a timely basis of any significant findings and recommendations made by the external auditors.
  • Ensure that the Board is aware of matters which may significantly impact the financial condition or affairs of the business.
  • Perform other functions as requested by the Board.
  • If necessary, institute special investigations and, if appropriate, hire special counsel or experts to assist, and set the compensation to be paid to such special counsel or other experts.
  • Review and recommend updates to the charter; receive approval of changes from the Board.
  • With regard to the Company's internal control procedures, the Audit Committee is responsible to:

  • 4 -

(i) review the appropriateness and effectiveness of the Company's policies and business practices which impact on the financial integrity of the Company, including those related to internal auditing, insurance, accounting, information services and systems and financial controls, management reporting and risk management;

(ii) review compliance under the Company's business conduct and ethics policies and to periodically review these policies and recommend to the Board changes which the Audit Committee may deem appropriate;

(iii) review any unresolved issues between management and the external auditors that could affect the financial reporting or internal controls of the Company; and

(iv) periodically review the Company's financial and auditing procedures and the extent to which recommendations made by the external auditors have been implemented.


SCHEDULE "C"

EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN


IMPERIAL GINSENG PRODUCTS LTD.
(TO BE RENAMED ONE BULLION LTD.)
(the "Company")

EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN

SECTION 1
ESTABLISHMENT AND PURPOSE OF THIS PLAN

1.1 Purpose

The purpose of this equity incentive plan (the "Plan") is to promote the long-term success of the Company and the creation of shareholder value by: (i) encouraging the attraction and retention of Eligible Persons; (ii) encouraging such Eligible Persons to focus on critical long-term objectives; and (iii) promoting greater alignment of the interests of such Eligible Persons with the interests of the Company.

SECTION 2
DEFINITIONS

2.1 Definitions

As used in this Plan, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:

(a) "Award" means any award of Options, RSUs, PSUs or DSUs granted under this Plan;
(b) "Award Agreement" means any written agreement, contract, or other instrument or document, including an electronic communication, as may from time to time be designated by the Company as evidencing any Award granted under this Plan;
(c) "Blackout Period" means a period of time during which the Company prohibits Participants from exercising, redeeming or settling an Award due to the existence of undisclosed material information and pursuant to a formal notice provided by the Company under a trading policy, which Blackout Period must expire promptly following general disclosure of the undisclosed material information;
(d) "Board" means the board of directors of the Company or, if the context permits, any of its Subsidiaries, as applicable;
(e) "Change of Control" means the acquisition by any person or by any person and a joint actor, whether directly or indirectly, of voting securities (as such terms are interpreted in the Securities Act) of the Company, which, when added to all other voting securities of the Company at the time held by such person or by such person and a person "acting jointly or in concert" with another person, as that phrase is interpreted in National Instrument 62-103 – The Early Warning System and Related Take-Over Bid and Insider Reporting Issues, totals for the first time not less than fifty (50%) percent of the outstanding voting securities of the Company or the votes attached to those securities are sufficient, if exercised, to elect a majority of the Board;
(f) "Company" means Imperial Ginseng Products Ltd., (to be renamed One Bullion Ltd.), a company incorporated under the Business Corporations Act (British Columbia), and any of its successors or assigns;


(g) “Consultant” means a Person (other than a Director, Officer or Employee) that:

(i) is engaged to provide, on an ongoing bona fide basis, consulting, technical, management or other services to the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company, other than services provided in relation to a distribution (as defined in the Securities Act);

(ii) provides the services under a written contract between the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and the Person, as the case may be; and

(iii) in the reasonable opinion of the Company, spends or will spend a significant amount of time on the affairs and business of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries;

and includes:

(iv) for a Person that is an individual, a corporation of which such individual is the sole shareholder;

(h) “Deferred Share Unit” or “DSU” means a right granted to a Participant, as compensation for employment or consulting services or services as a Director or Officer, to receive, for no additional cash consideration, securities of the Company on a deferred basis upon specified vesting criteria being satisfied, all as provided in Section 5.4 hereof and subject to the terms and conditions of this Plan and the applicable Award Agreement, and which may be paid in cash and/or Shares;

(i) “Determination Date” means a date determined by the Board in its sole discretion but not later than 90 days after the expiry of a Performance Cycle;

(j) “Director” means a member of the Company’s Board or the Board of any of its Subsidiaries;

(k) “Discounted Market Price” means the Market Price less the discount set forth below, subject to a minimum price of $0.10:

Closing Price Discount
up to $0.50 25%
$0.51 to $2.00 20%
above $2.00 15%

(l) “Disability” means any medical condition which qualifies a Participant for benefits under a long-term disability plan of the Company or Subsidiary;

(m) “Effective Date” has the meaning ascribed thereto in Section 8;

(n) “Election Form” means the form to be completed by a Director specifying the amount of Fees he or she wishes to receive in DSUs under this Plan;

(o) “Eligible Person”, when used in connection with Options, means Officers, Directors, Employees, Management Company Employees and Consultants of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries but, when used in connection with PSUs, RSUs or DSUs,


means only Officers, Directors, Employees, Management Company Employees and Consultants of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that do not perform Investor Relations Activities;

(p) "Employee" means:

(i) an individual who is considered an employee of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries under the Income Tax Act (Canada) and for whom income tax, employment insurance and Canada Pension Plan deductions must be made at source;

(ii) an individual who works full-time for the Company or any of its Subsidiaries providing services normally provided by an employee and who is subject to the same control and direction by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries over the details and methods of work as an employee of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, as the case may be, but for whom income tax deductions are not made at source; or

(iii) an individual who works for the Company or any of its Subsidiaries on a continuing and regular basis for a minimum amount of time per week acceptable to the Exchange, who provides services normally provided by an employee and is subject to the same control and direction by the Company or its Subsidiary over the details and methods of work as an employee of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, as the case may be, but for whom income tax deductions are not made at source;

(q) "Exchange" means the TSX Venture Exchange, or such other exchange upon which the Shares of the Company may become listed for trading;

(r) "Fees" means the annual Board retainer, chair fees, committee fees, meeting attendance fees or any other fees payable to a Director;

(s) "Grant Date" means, for any Award, the date specified by the Board as the grant date at the time it grants the Award or, if no such date is specified, the date upon which the Award was actually granted;

(t) "Insider" has the meaning attributed to it in Exchange Policy 1.1 – Interpretation;

(u) "Investor Relations Activities" means any activities, by or on behalf of the Company or a shareholder of the Company, that promote or reasonably could be expected to promote the purchase or sale of securities of the Company, but does not include:

(i) the dissemination of information provided, or records prepared, in the ordinary course of business of the Company:

(A) to promote the sale of products or services of the Company; or

(B) to raise public awareness of the Company, that cannot reasonably be considered to promote the purchase or sale of securities of the Company;

(ii) activities or communications necessary to comply with the requirements of:

(A) applicable securities laws; or


(B) Exchange requirements or the by-laws, rules or other regulatory instruments of any other self-regulatory body or exchange having jurisdiction over the Company;
(iii) communications by a publisher of, or writer for, a newspaper, magazine or business or financial publication, that is of general and regular paid circulation, distributed only to subscribers to it for value or to purchasers of it, if:
(A)the communication is only through the newspaper, magazine or publication; and
(B)the publisher or writer receives no commission or other consideration other than for acting in the capacity of publisher or writer; or
(iv) activities or communications that may be otherwise specified by the Exchange;
(v) “Investor Relations Service Provider” includes any Consultant that performs Investor Relations Activities and any Director, Officer, Employee or Management Company Employee whose role and duties primarily consist of Investor Relations Activities;
(w) “Management Company Employee” means an individual employed by a company providing management services to the Company, which services are required for the ongoing successful operation of the Company’s business enterprise;
(x) “Market Price” means, subject to the exceptions prescribed by the Exchange from time to time, the last closing price of the Shares before the issuance of the required news release disclosing the grant of Awards (but, if the policies of the Exchange provide an exception to such news release, then the last closing price of the Shares before the Grant Date);
(y) “Market Unit Price” means the value of a Share determined by reference to the five-day volume-weighted average closing price of a Share for the five Trading Day period immediately preceding the relevant date;
(z) “Officer” means an officer (as defined in the Securities Act or, where the Securities Act does not apply, by other applicable securities laws) of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries;
(aa) “Options” means incentive share purchase options entitling the holder thereof to purchase Shares at a specified price for a specified period of time;
(bb) “Participant” means any Eligible Person to whom Awards under this Plan are granted;
(cc) “Participant’s Account” means a notional account maintained for each Participant’s participation in this Plan which will show any RSUs, PSUs and/or DSUs credited to a Participant from time to time;
(dd) “Performance-Based Award” means, collectively or as applicable, Performance Share Units, Restricted Share Units and Deferred Share Units;

(ee) "Performance Criteria" means criteria established by the Board which, without limitation, may include criteria based on the Participant's personal performance and/or financial performance of the Company and its Subsidiaries, and that are to be used to determine the vesting of Performance Share Units;

(ff) "Performance Cycle" means the applicable performance cycle of the Performance Share Units as may be specified by the Board in the applicable Award Agreement;

(gg) "Performance Share Unit" or "PSU" means a right awarded to a Participant, as compensation for employment, management or consulting services or services as a Director or Officer, to receive, for no additional cash consideration, securities of the Company upon specified vesting criteria being satisfied, all as provided in Section 5.3 hereof and subject to the terms and conditions of this Plan and the applicable Award Agreement, and which shall be paid in Shares;

(hh) "Person" means any individual, corporation, partnership, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization, or governmental authority or body;

(ii) "Restriction Period" means the time period between the Grant Date and the Vesting Date of an Award of Restricted Share Units specified by the Board in the applicable Award Agreement, which period shall be no less than 12 months;

(jj) "Restricted Share Unit" or "RSU" means a right awarded to a Participant, as compensation for employment, management or consulting services or services as a Director or Officer, to receive for no additional cash consideration, securities of the Company upon specified vesting criteria being satisfied, all as provided in Section 5.2 hereof and subject to the terms and conditions of this Plan and the applicable Award Agreement, and which shall be paid in Shares;

(kk) "Retirement" means retirement from active employment with the Company or a Subsidiary with the consent of an officer of the Company or the Subsidiary;

(II) "Securities Act" means the Securities Act (British Columbia), as amended, from time to time;

(mm) "Security-Based Compensation Arrangement" shall have the meaning ascribed thereto in the rules and policies of the Exchange, or in the event that such term is not defined in the rules and policies of the Exchange, shall mean a stock option plan, employee stock purchase plan, long-term incentive plan or any other compensation or incentive mechanism involving the issuance or potential issuance of Shares to one or more full-time employees, officers, Insiders, service providers or Consultants of the Company or a Subsidiary, including a share purchase from treasury by a full-time employee, officer, Insider, service provider or Consultant which is financially assisted by the Company or a Subsidiary by way of loan, guarantee or otherwise, and including this Plan;

(nn) "Shares" means the common shares of the Company;

(oo) "Subsidiary" means a corporation, company or partnership that is controlled, directly or indirectly, by the Company;

(pp) "Termination Date" means, as applicable:


(i) in the event of a Participant's Retirement, voluntary termination, voluntary resignation, failure to be re-elected as a Director or termination of employment as a result of a Disability, the date on which such Participant ceases to be a service provider of the Company or a Subsidiary; and

(ii) in the event of termination of the Participant's employment or other services by the Company or a Subsidiary, the date on which such Participant is advised by the Company or a Subsidiary, in writing or verbally, that his or her services are no longer required;

(qq) "Trading Day" means any day on which the Exchange is open for trading; and

(rr) "Vesting Date" means in respect of any Award, the date when the Award is fully vested in accordance with the provisions of this Plan and the applicable Award Agreement.

SECTION 3

ADMINISTRATION

3.1 Board to Administer Plan

Except as otherwise provided herein, this Plan shall be administered by the Board of the Company (and, for clarity, not by the Board of any Subsidiary of the Company) and the Board of the Company shall have full authority to administer this Plan, including the authority to interpret and construe any provision of this Plan and to adopt, amend and rescind such rules and regulations for administering this Plan as the Board of the Company may deem necessary in order to comply with the requirements of this Plan.

3.2 Delegation to Committee

All of the powers exercisable hereunder by the Board may, to the extent permitted by applicable law and as determined by resolution of the Board, be delegated to and exercised by such committee as the Board may determine.

3.3 Interpretation

All actions taken and all interpretations and determinations made or approved by the Board in good faith shall be final and conclusive and shall be binding on the Participants and the Company.

3.4 No Liability

No Director shall be personally liable for any action taken or determination or interpretation made or approved in good faith in connection with this Plan and the Directors shall, in addition to their rights as Directors, be fully protected, indemnified and held harmless by the Company with respect to any such action taken or determination or interpretation made. The appropriate officers of the Company are hereby authorized and empowered to do all things and execute and deliver all instruments, undertakings and applications and writings as they, in their absolute discretion, consider necessary for the implementation of this Plan and of the rules and regulations established for administering this Plan. All costs incurred in connection with this Plan shall be for the account of the Company.


SECTION 4

SHARES AVAILABLE FOR AWARDS

4.1 Limitations on Shares Available for Issuance

(a) The aggregate number of Shares issuable under this Plan (and all of the Company's other Security-Based Compensation Arrangements) in respect of Options shall not exceed 10% of the Company's then total issued and outstanding Shares calculated as at the date of any grant and in accordance with the policies of the Exchange.

(b) The aggregate number of Shares issuable under this Plan (and all of the Company's other Security-Based Compensation Arrangements) in respect of Performance-Based Awards shall not exceed [X].

(c) So long as it may be required by the rules and policies of the Exchange:

(i) unless the Company has obtained disinterested shareholder approval, the maximum aggregate number of Shares issuable to any Participant under this Plan, within any 12 month period, together with Shares reserved for issuance to such Participant (and to companies wholly-owned by that Participant) under all of the Company's other Security-Based Compensation Arrangements, shall not exceed five (5%) percent of the issued and outstanding Shares (calculated as at the date of any grant);

(ii) unless the Company has obtained disinterested shareholder approval, the maximum aggregate number of Shares issuable to Insiders under this Plan, within any 12 month period, together with Shares reserved for issuance to Insiders under all of the Company's other Security-Based Compensation Arrangements, shall not exceed ten (10%) percent of the issued and outstanding Shares (calculated as at the date of any grant);

(iii) unless the Company has obtained disinterested shareholder approval, the maximum aggregate number of Shares issuable to Insiders under this Plan, at any point in time, together with Shares reserved for issuance to Insiders under all of the Company's other Security-Based Compensation Arrangements, shall not exceed ten (10%) percent of the issued and outstanding Shares; and

(iv) the maximum aggregate number of Shares issuable to any one Consultant, within any 12 month period, together with Shares issuable to such Consultant under all of the Company's other Security-Based Compensation Arrangements, shall not exceed two (2%) percent of the issued and outstanding Shares (calculated as at the date of any grant); and

(v) the maximum aggregate number of Shares issuable pursuant to grants of Options to all Investor Relations Service Providers performing Investor Relations Activities, within any 12 month period, shall not in aggregate exceed two (2%) percent of the issued and outstanding Shares (calculated as at the date of any grant). For the avoidance of doubt, Persons performing Investor Relations Activities are only eligible to receive Options under this Plan; they are not eligible to receive any Performance-Based Award or other type of securities based compensation under this Plan.


4.2 Accounting for Awards

For purposes of this Section 4:

(a) if an Award is denominated in Shares, the number of Shares covered by such Award, or to which such Award relates, shall be counted on the Grant Date of such Award against the aggregate number of Shares available for granting Awards under this Plan; and

(b) notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, any Shares related to Awards which terminate by expiration, forfeiture, cancellation, or otherwise without the issuance of such Shares, or are exchanged with the Board's permission, prior to the issuance of Shares, for Awards not involving Shares, shall be available again for granting Awards under this Plan.

4.3 Anti-Dilution

If the number of outstanding Shares is increased or decreased as a result of a stock split, consolidation or recapitalization and not as a result of the issuance of Shares for additional consideration or by way of stock dividend, the Board may, subject to the prior acceptance of the Exchange in the case of a recapitalization, make appropriate adjustments to the number and price (or other basis upon which an Award is measured) of Options, RSUs, PSUs or DSUs credited to a Participant. Any determinations by the Board as to the required adjustments shall be made in its sole discretion and all such adjustments shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes under this Plan.

SECTION 5 AWARDS

5.1 Options

(a) Eligibility and Participation - Subject to the provisions of this Plan and such other terms and conditions as the Board may prescribe, the Board may, from time to time, grant Awards of Options to Eligible Persons. Options granted to an Eligible Person shall be credited, as of the Grant Date, to the Participant's Account. The number of Options to be credited to each Participant shall be determined by the Board in its sole discretion in accordance with this Plan. Each Option shall, contingent upon the lapse of any applicable restrictions, be exercisable to acquire one (1) Share. The number of Options granted pursuant to an Award shall be specified in the applicable Award Agreement.

(b) Exercise Price - The exercise price of an Option granted under this Plan shall not be less than the Discounted Market Price, provided that if an Option is proposed to be granted by the Company which has just been recalled for trading following a suspension or halt, the Company must wait at least ten Trading Days since the day on which trading in the Company's securities resumes before setting the exercise price for and granting the Option.

(c) Expiry Date - Each Option shall, unless sooner terminated, expire on a date to be determined by the Board which will not exceed 10 years from the Grant Date.

(d) Different Exercise Periods, Prices and Number - The Board may, in its absolute discretion, upon granting Options under this Plan, specify different time periods following the dates of granting the Options during which the Participant may exercise


their Options to purchase Shares and may designate different exercise prices and numbers of Shares in respect of which each Participant may exercise his or her Option during each respective time period.

(e) Vesting - Subject to the discretion of the Board, the Options granted to a Participant under this Plan shall vest as determined by the Board on the Grant Date of such Options. If the Board does not specify a vesting schedule at the Grant Date, then Options granted to Persons other than those conducting Investor Relations Activities shall vest fully on the Grant Date, and in any event in accordance with the policies of the Exchange. Options issued to Persons conducting Investor Relations Activities must vest (and shall not otherwise be exercisable) in stages over a minimum of 12 months such that:

(i) no more than 1/4 of the Options vest sooner than three months after the Grant Date;

(ii) no more than another 1/4 of the Options vest sooner than six months after the Grant Date;

(iii) no more than another 1/4 of the Options vest sooner than nine months after the Grant Date; and

(iv) the remainder of the Options vest no sooner than 12 months after the Grant Date.

(f) Change of Control – If the Award Agreement so provides, in the event of a Change of Control, all Options granted to a Participant who ceases to be an Eligible Person shall become fully vested in such Participant and shall become exercisable by the Participant in accordance with the terms of the Award Agreement and Section 5.1(k) hereof. If the Participant provides Investor Relations Activities, no acceleration of the vesting of any Options shall be permitted without prior Exchange review and acceptance.

(g) Death - Other than as may be set forth in the applicable Award Agreement, upon the death of a Participant, any Options granted to such Participant which, prior to the Participant's death, have not vested, will immediately terminate without payment, be forfeited and cancelled and shall be of no further force or effect; and the Participant or his or her estate, as the case may be, shall have no right, title or interest therein whatsoever. Any Options granted to such Participant which, prior to the Participant's death, had vested pursuant to the terms of the applicable Award Agreement will become exercisable by the Participant's estate in accordance with Section 5.1(k) thereof.

(h) Termination of Participant's Relationship with the Company

(i) Where a Participant's relationship with the Company is terminated by the Company or a Subsidiary for cause, all Options granted to the Participant under this Plan will immediately terminate without payment, be forfeited and cancelled and shall be of no further force or effect as of the Termination Date.

(ii) Where a Participant's relationship with the Company terminates by reason of termination by the Company or a Subsidiary without cause, by voluntary termination, voluntary resignation, failure of a Director to be re-elected or due to Retirement by the Participant, such that the Participant no longer qualifies


as an Eligible Person, all Options granted to the Participant under this Plan that have not vested will, unless the applicable Award Agreement provides otherwise and subject to the provisions below, immediately terminate without payment, be forfeited and cancelled and shall be of no further force or effect as of the Termination Date; provided, however, that any Options granted to such Participant which, prior to the Participant's termination without cause, voluntary termination, failure of a Director to be re-elected, voluntary resignation or Retirement, had vested pursuant to the terms of the applicable Award Agreement will become exercisable by the Participant in accordance with Section 5.1(k) hereof for a period of 90 days following the date the Participant ceased to be an Eligible Person, or such longer period as may be provided for in the Award Agreement or as may be determined by the Board provided such period does not exceed 12 months after the Termination Date.

(iii) Upon termination of a Participant's relationship with the Company or a Subsidiary such that the Participant no longer qualifies as an Eligible Person, the Participant's eligibility to receive further grants of Awards of Options under this Plan shall cease as of the Termination Date.

(i) Disability - Where a Participant becomes afflicted by a Disability, all Options granted to the Participant under this Plan will continue to vest in accordance with the terms of such Options; provided, however, that no Options may be redeemed during a leave of absence. Where a Participant's relationship is terminated due to Disability such that the Participant ceases to be an Eligible Person, all Options granted to the Participant under this Plan that have not vested will, unless the applicable Award Agreement provides otherwise and subject to the provisions below, immediately terminate without payment, be forfeited and cancelled and shall be of no further force or effect as of the Termination Date; provided, however, that any Options granted to such Participant which, prior to the termination of the Participant's relationship with the Company due to Disability, had vested pursuant to terms of the applicable Award Agreement, will become exercisable by the Participant in accordance with Section 5.1(k) hereof for a period of 90 days following the date the Termination Date, or such longer period as may be provided for in the Award Agreement or as may be determined by the Board.

(j) Notice - Options shall be exercised only in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Award Agreements under which they are respectively granted and shall be exercisable only by notice in writing to the Company at its principal place of business.

(k) Payment of Award - Subject to any vesting or other limitations described in each individual Award Agreement, Options may be exercised in whole or in part at any time prior to their lapse or termination, by the Participant, or if Section 5.1(g) applies, by the Participant's estate within one year of the death of the Participant, into such number of Shares equal to the number of Options credited to the Participant's Account that become exercisable on the Vesting Date. The exercise price of all Options must be paid in cash. Shares purchased by a Participant on exercise of an Option shall be paid for in full at the time of their purchase (i.e. concurrently with the giving of the requisite notice).

5.2 Restricted Share Units

(a) Eligibility and Participation - Subject to the provisions of this Plan and such other terms and conditions as the Board may prescribe, the Board may, from time to time, grant Awards of Restricted Share Units to Eligible Persons that do not perform


Investor Relations Activities. Restricted Share Units granted to a Participant shall be credited, as of the Grant Date, to the Participant's Account. The number of Restricted Share Units to be credited to each Participant shall be determined by the Board in its sole discretion in accordance with this Plan. Each Restricted Share Unit shall, contingent upon the lapse of any applicable restrictions, entitle the holder thereof to receive one (1) Share upon vesting. The number of Restricted Share Units granted pursuant to an Award and the Restriction Period in respect of such Restricted Share Units shall be specified in the applicable Award Agreement.

(b) Restrictions - Restricted Share Units shall be subject to such restrictions as the Board, in its sole discretion, may establish in the applicable Award Agreement, which restrictions may lapse separately or in combination at such time or times and on such terms, conditions and satisfaction of objectives as the Board may, in its discretion, determine at the time an Award is granted.

(c) Vesting - All Restricted Share Units will vest and become payable by the issuance of Shares at the end of the Restriction Period if all applicable restrictions have lapsed, as such restrictions may be specified in the Award Agreement. No Restricted Share Units may vest before the date that is one year following the Grant Date of the Award.

(d) Change of Control – If the Award Agreement so provides, in the event of a Change of Control and the Participant ceases to be an Eligible Person, all restrictions upon any Restricted Share Units shall lapse immediately and all such Restricted Share Units shall become fully vested in the Participant and will accrue to the Participant in accordance with Section 5.2(h) thereof.

(e) Death - Other than as may be set forth in the applicable Award Agreement, upon the death of a Participant, any Restricted Share Units granted to such Participant which, prior to the Participant's death, have not vested, will be immediately and automatically forfeited and cancelled without further action and without any cost or payment, and the Participant or his or her estate, as the case may be, shall have no right, title or interest therein whatsoever. Any Restricted Share Units granted to such Participant which, prior to the Participant's death, had vested pursuant to the terms of the applicable Award Agreement will accrue to the Participant's estate in accordance with Section 5.2(h) thereof.

(f) Termination of a Participant's Relationship with the Company

(i) Where a Participant's relationship with the Company is terminated by the Company or a Subsidiary for cause, all Restricted Share Units granted to the Participant under this Plan will immediately terminate without payment, be forfeited and cancelled and shall be of no further force or effect as of the Termination Date.

(ii) Where a Participant's relationship with the Company terminates by reason of termination by the Company or a Subsidiary without cause, by voluntary termination, failure of a Director to be re-elected, voluntary resignation or due to Retirement by the Participant, all Restricted Share Units granted to the Participant under this Plan that have not vested will, unless the applicable Award Agreement provides otherwise and subject to the provisions below, immediately terminate without payment, be forfeited and cancelled and shall be of no further force or effect as of the Termination Date and the Participant shall have no right, title or interest therein whatsoever; provided, however, that any Restricted Share Units granted to such Participant which, prior to the


Participant's termination without cause, voluntary termination, failure of a Director to be re-elected, voluntary resignation or Retirement, had vested pursuant to the terms of the applicable Award Agreement will accrue to the Participant in accordance with Section 5.2(h) thereof.

(iii) Upon termination of a Participant's relationship with the Company or a Subsidiary such that the Participant no longer qualifies as an Eligible Person, the Participant's eligibility to receive further grants of Awards of Restricted Share Units under this Plan shall cease as of the Termination Date.

(g) Disability - Where a Participant becomes afflicted by a Disability, all Restricted Share Units granted to the Participant under this Plan will continue to vest in accordance with the terms of such Restricted Share Units; provided, however, that no Restricted Share Units may be redeemed during a leave of absence. Where a Participant's relationship is terminated due to Disability such that the Participant ceases to be an Eligible Person, all Restricted Share Units granted to the Participant under this Plan that have not vested will, unless the applicable Award Agreement provides otherwise and subject to the provisions below, immediately terminate without payment, be forfeited and cancelled and shall be of no further force or effect as of the Termination Date and the Participant shall have no right, title or interest therein whatsoever; provided, however, that any Restricted Share Units granted to such Participant which, prior to the Participant's termination due to Disability, had vested pursuant to terms of the applicable Award Agreement will accrue to the Participant in accordance with Section 5.2(h) thereof.

(h) Payment of Award - As soon as practicable after each Vesting Date of an Award of Restricted Share Units, the Company shall issue to the Participant, or if Section 5.2(e) applies, to the Participant's estate, from treasury the number of Shares equal to the number of Restricted Share Units credited to the Participant's Account that have vested and become payable on the Vesting Date.

As of the Vesting Date, the Restricted Share Units in respect of which such Shares are issued shall be cancelled and no further payments shall be made to the Participant under this Plan in relation to such Restricted Share Units.

5.3 Performance Share Units

(a) Eligibility and Participation - Subject to the provisions of this Plan and such other terms and conditions as the Board may prescribe, the Board may, from time to time, grant Awards of Performance Share Units to Eligible Persons that do not perform Investor Relations Activities. Performance Share Units granted to a Participant shall be credited, as of the Grant Date, to the Participant's Account. The number of Performance Share Units to be credited to each Participant shall be determined by the Board, in its sole discretion, in accordance with this Plan. Each Performance Share Unit shall, contingent upon the attainment of the Performance Criteria within the Performance Cycle, entitle the holder thereof to receive one (1) Share upon vesting. The number of Performance Share Units granted pursuant to an Award, the Performance Criteria which must be satisfied in order for the Performance Share Units to vest and the Performance Cycle in respect of such Performance Share Units shall be specified in the applicable Award Agreement. No Performance Share Units may vest before the date that is one year following the date of the Award.

(b) Performance Criteria - The Board will select, settle and determine the Performance Criteria (including without limitation the attainment thereof), for purposes of the


vesting of the Performance Share Units, in its sole discretion. An Award Agreement may provide the Board with the right, during a Performance Cycle or after it has ended, to revise the Performance Criteria and the Award amounts if unforeseen events (including, without limitation, changes in capitalization, an equity restructuring, an acquisition or a divestiture) occur which have a substantial effect on the financial results and which in the sole judgment of the Board make the application of the Performance Criteria unfair unless a revision is made. Notices will be provided by the Company to applicable regulatory authorities or stock exchanges as may be required with respect to the foregoing.

(c) Vesting - All Performance Share Units will vest and become payable to the extent that the Performance Criteria set forth in the Award Agreement are satisfied in the Performance Cycle, the determination of which satisfaction shall be made by the Board on the Determination Date. No Performance Share Units may vest before the date that is one year following the date of the Award.

(d) Change of Control – If the Award Agreement so provides, in the event of a Change of Control and the Participant ceases to be an Eligible Person, all Performance Share Units granted to a Participant shall become fully vested in such Participant (without regard to the attainment of any Performance Criteria) and shall become payable to the Participant in accordance with Section 5.3(h) thereof.

(e) Death - Other than as may be set forth in the applicable Award Agreement and below, upon the death of a Participant, all Performance Share Units granted to the Participant which, prior to the Participant's death, have not vested, will immediately and automatically be forfeited and cancelled without further action and without any cost or payment, and the Participant or his or her estate, as the case may be, shall have no right, title or interest therein whatsoever; provided, however, the Board may determine, in its sole discretion, the number of the Participant's Performance Share Units that will vest based on the extent to which the applicable Performance Criteria set forth in the Award Agreement have been satisfied in that portion of the Performance Cycle that has lapsed. The Performance Share Units that the Board determines to have vested shall become payable in accordance with Section 5.3(h) thereof.

(f) Termination of a Participant's Relationship with the Company

(i) Where a Participant's relationship with the Company is terminated by the Company or a Subsidiary for cause, all Performance Share Units granted to the Participant under this Plan will immediately terminate without payment, be forfeited and cancelled and shall be of no further force or effect as of the Termination Date.

(ii) Where a Participant's relationship with the Company terminates by reason of termination by the Company or a Subsidiary without cause, by voluntary termination, the failure of a Director to be re-elected, voluntary resignation or due to Retirement by the Participant, all Performance Share Units granted to the Participant which have not vested will, unless the Award Agreement provides otherwise and subject to the provisions below, immediately terminate without payment, be forfeited and cancelled and shall be of no further force or effect as of the Termination Date, and the Participant shall have no right, title or interest therein whatsoever; provided, however, the Board may determine, in its sole discretion, the number of the Participant's Performance Share Units that will vest based on the extent to which the applicable Performance Criteria


set forth in the Award Agreement have been satisfied in that portion of the Performance Cycle that has lapsed. The Performance Share Units that the Board determines to have vested shall become payable in accordance with Section 5.3(h) thereof.

(iii) Upon termination of a Participant's relationship with the Company or a Subsidiary such that the Participant no longer qualifies as an Eligible Person, the Participant's eligibility to receive further grants of Awards of Performance Share Units under this Plan shall cease as of the Termination Date.

(g) Disability - Where a Participant becomes afflicted by a Disability, all Performance Share Units granted to the Participant under this Plan will continue to vest in accordance with the terms of such Performance Share Units; provided, however, that no Performance Share Units may be redeemed during a leave of absence. Where a Participant's relationship is terminated due to Disability such that the Participant ceases to be an Eligible Person, all Performance Share Units granted to the Participant under this Plan that have not vested will, unless the applicable Award Agreement provides otherwise and subject to the provisions below, immediately terminate without payment, be forfeited and cancelled and shall be of no further force or effect as of the Termination Date, and the Participant shall have no right, title or interest therein whatsoever; provided, however, that the Board may determine, in its sole discretion, the number of the Participant's Performance Share Units that will vest based on the extent to which the applicable Performance Criteria set forth in the Award Agreement have been satisfied in that portion of the Performance Cycle that has lapsed. The Performance Share Units that the Board determines to have vested shall become payable in accordance with Section 5.3(h) thereof.

(h) Payment of Award - Payment to Participants in respect of vested Performance Share Units shall be made after the Determination Date for the applicable Award and in any case within ninety-five (95) days after the last day of the Performance Cycle to which such Award relates. The Company shall issue to the Participant or if Section 5.3(e) applies, to the Participant's estate, the number of Shares equal to the number of Performance Share Units credited to the Participant's Account that have vested on the Determination Date.

As of the Vesting Date, the Performance Share Units in respect of which such Shares are issued shall be cancelled and no further payments shall be made to the Participant under this Plan in relation to such Performance Share Units.

5.4 Deferred Share Units

(a) Eligibility and Participation - Subject to the provisions of this Plan and such other terms and conditions as the Board may prescribe, the Board may, from time to time, grant Awards of Deferred Share Units to Directors that do not perform Investor Relations Activities in lieu of Fees or to other Eligible Persons that do not perform Investor Relations Activities as compensation for employment or consulting services. Deferred Share Units granted to a Participant in accordance with Section 5.4 hereof shall be credited, as of the Grant Date, to the Participant's Account. The number of Deferred Share Units to be credited to each Participant shall be determined by the Board in its sole discretion in accordance with this Plan. The number of Deferred Share Units shall be specified in the applicable Award Agreement.

(b) Election - Each Director may elect to receive any or all of his or her Fees in Deferred Share Units under this Plan. Elections by Directors regarding the amount of their Fees


that they wish to receive in Deferred Share Units shall initially be made no later than 90 days after this Plan is adopted by the shareholders of the Company, and thereafter no later than December 31 of any given year with respect to Fees for the following year. Any Director who becomes a Director during a calendar year and wishes to receive an amount of his or her Fees for the remainder of that year in Deferred Share Units must make his or her election within 60 days of becoming a Director.

(c) Calculation of Deferred Share Units Granted in Lieu of Fees - The number of Deferred Share Units to be credited to a Participant's Account where the Participant is a Director who has elected to receive Deferred Share Units in lieu of Fees shall be calculated by dividing the amount of Fees selected by a Director in the applicable Election Form by the Market Unit Price on the Grant Date (or such other price as required under Exchange policies) which shall be the 10th business day following the date upon which a Director makes an election pursuant to Section 5.4(b). If, as a result of the foregoing calculation, a Participant that is a Director shall become entitled to a fractional Deferred Share Unit, the Participant shall only be credited with a full number of Deferred Share Units (rounded down) and no payment or other adjustment will be made with respect to the fractional Deferred Share Unit.

(d) Vesting - No Deferred Share Units may vest before the date that is one year following the date of the Award.

(e) Payment of Award - Each Participant shall be entitled to receive, after the effective date that the Participant ceases to be an Eligible Person for any reason, on a day designated by the Participant and communicated to the Company by the Participant in writing at least 15 days prior to the designated day (or such earlier date after the Participant ceases to be an Eligible Person as the Participant and the Company may agree, which date shall be no later than one year after the date upon which the Participant ceases to be an Eligible Person) and if no such notice is given, then on the first anniversary of the effective date that the Participant ceases to be an Eligible Person, at the sole discretion of the Board, either:

(i) that number of Shares equal to the number of vested Deferred Share Units credited to the Participant's Account, such Shares to be issued from treasury of the Company (provided that such issuance will not result in the number specified in Section 4.1(b) being exceeded); or

(ii) a cash payment in an amount equal to the Market Unit Price on the next Trading Day after the Participant ceases to be an Eligible Person of the vested Deferred Share Units credited to a Participant's Account, net of applicable withholdings.

(f) Exception - In the event that the value of a Deferred Share Unit would be determined with reference to a period ending prior to the termination of a Blackout Period, the cash payment of the value of the Deferred Share Units will be made to the Participant with reference to the five (5) Trading Days immediately following the termination of such Blackout Period.

(g) Death - Upon death of a Participant holding Deferred Share Units that have vested, the Participant's estate shall be entitled to receive, within 120 days after the Participant's death and at the sole discretion of the Board, a cash payment or Shares that would have otherwise been payable in accordance with Section 5.4(e) hereof to the Participant upon such Participant ceasing to be an Eligible Person, in whole or in part.


5.5 General Terms Applicable to Awards

(a) Forfeiture Events - The Board will specify in an Award Agreement at the time of the Award that the Participant's rights, payments and benefits with respect to an Award shall be subject to reduction, cancellation, forfeiture or recoupment upon the occurrence of certain specified events, in addition to any otherwise applicable vesting or performance conditions of an Award. Such events shall include, but shall not be limited to, termination of a relationship for cause, violation of material Company policies, fraud, breach of non-competition, confidentiality or other restrictive covenants that may apply to the Participant or other conduct by the Participant that is detrimental to the business or reputation of the Company.

(b) Awards May be Granted Separately or Together - Awards may, in the discretion of the Board, be granted either alone or in addition to, in tandem with, or in substitution for any other Award or any award granted under any other Security-Based Compensation Arrangement of the Company. Awards granted in addition to or in tandem with other Awards, or in addition to or in tandem with awards granted under any other Security-Based Compensation Arrangement of the Company, may be granted either at the same time as or at a different time from the grant of such other Awards or awards.

(c) Non-Transferability of Awards - No Award and no right under any such Award shall be assignable, alienable, saleable, or transferable by a Participant otherwise than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution and only then if permitted by the policies of the Exchange. No Award and no right under any such Award, may be pledged, alienated, attached, or otherwise encumbered, and any purported pledge, alienation, attachment, or encumbrance thereof shall be void and unenforceable against the Company.

(d) Hold Period - In addition to any resale restrictions under applicable legislation or regulation, all Awards granted hereunder and all Shares issued on the exercise or vesting of such Awards will, if applicable under the policies of the Exchange, be subject to a four month Exchange hold period from the Grant Date, and the Award Agreements and the certificates representing such Shares will bear the following legend:

"Without prior written approval of the Exchange and compliance with all applicable securities legislation, the securities represented by this certificate may not be sold, transferred, hypothecated or otherwise traded on or through the facilities of the TSX Venture Exchange or otherwise in Canada or to or for the benefit of a Canadian resident until [insert date]."

(e) Conditions and Restrictions Upon Securities Subject to Awards - The Board may provide that the Shares issued under an Award shall be subject to such further agreements, restrictions, conditions or limitations as the Board in its sole discretion may specify, including without limitation, conditions on vesting or transferability and forfeiture or repurchase provisions or provisions on payment of taxes arising in connection with an Award. Without limiting the foregoing, such restrictions may address the timing and manner of any resales by the Participant or other subsequent transfers by the Participant of any Shares issued under an Award, including without limitation:


(i) restrictions under an insider trading policy or pursuant to applicable law;
(ii) restrictions designed to delay and/or coordinate the timing and manner of sales by Participant and holders of other Security-Based Compensation Arrangements; and
(iii) restrictions as to the use of a specified brokerage firm for such resales or other transfers.

(f) Blackout Periods – In the event that the date provided for expiration, redemption or settlement of an Award falls within a Blackout Period imposed by the Company pursuant to a trading policy as the result of the bona fide existence of undisclosed material information, the expiry date, redemption date or settlement date, as applicable, of the Award shall automatically be extended to the date that is ten (10) business days following the date of expiry of the Blackout Period. Notwithstanding the foregoing, there will be no extension of any Award if the Company (or the Participant) is subject to a cease trade order (or similar order under applicable law).

(g) Share Certificates - All Shares delivered under this Plan pursuant to any Award shall be subject to such stop transfer orders and other restrictions as the Board may deem advisable under this Plan or the rules, regulations, and other requirements of any securities commission, the Exchange, and any applicable securities legislation, regulations, rules, policies or orders, and the Board may cause a legend or legends to be put on any such certificates to make appropriate reference to such restrictions.

(h) Conformity to Plan - In the event that an Award is granted which does not conform in all particulars with the provisions of this Plan, or purports to grant an Award on terms different from those set out in this Plan, the Award shall not be in any way void or invalidated, but the Award shall be adjusted to become, in all respects, in conformity with this Plan.

(i) Deductions - Whenever cash is to be paid in respect of Deferred Share Units, the Company shall have the right to deduct from all cash payments made to a Participant any taxes required by law to be withheld with respect to such payments. Whenever Shares are to be delivered in respect of Options, Deferred Share Units, Restricted Share Units or Performance Share Units, the Company shall have the right to deduct from any other amounts payable to the Participant any taxes required by law to be withheld with respect to such delivery of Shares, or if any payment due to the Participant is not sufficient to satisfy the withholding obligation, to require the Participant to remit to the Company in cash an amount sufficient to satisfy any taxes required by law to be withheld. At the sole discretion of the Board, a Participant may be permitted to satisfy the foregoing requirement by, all in accordance with the policies of the Exchange, delivering (on a form prescribed by the Company) an irrevocable direction to a securities broker approved by the Company to sell all or a portion of the Shares and deliver to the Company from the sales proceeds an amount sufficient to pay the required withholding taxes.

(j) Evergreen Plan - Shares that were the subject of any Award made under this Plan that has been settled in cash, or that has been cancelled, terminated, surrendered, forfeited or has expired without being exercised, and pursuant to which no securities have been issued, may continue to be issuable under this Plan.

5.6 General Terms Applicable to Performance-Based Awards


(a) Adjustment of Performance-Based Awards - The Board shall have the sole discretion to adjust the determinations of the degree of attainment of the pre-established Performance Criteria or restrictions, as the case may be, as may be set out in the applicable Award Agreement governing the relevant Performance-Based Award. Notwithstanding any provision herein to the contrary, the Board may not make any adjustment or take any other action with respect to any Performance-Based Award that will increase the amount payable under any such Award. The Board shall retain the sole discretion to adjust Performance-Based Awards downward or to otherwise reduce the amount payable with respect to any Performance-Based Award. Any adjustment to Performance-Based Awards (except in relation to a consolidation or share split) is subject to prior acceptance of the Exchange.

SECTION 6 AMENDMENT AND TERMINATION

6.1 Amendments and Termination of this Plan

The Board may at any time or from time to time, in its sole and absolute discretion and without the approval of shareholders of the Company, amend, suspend, terminate or discontinue this Plan and may amend the terms and conditions of any Awards granted hereunder, subject to:

(a) any required disinterested shareholder approval to (i) reduce the exercise price of an Award issued to an Insider or (ii) to extend the term of an Option granted to an Insider, in either event in accordance with the policies of the Exchange while the Shares are listed on the Exchange;

(b) any required approval of any applicable regulatory authority or the Exchange; and

(c) any approval of shareholders of the Company as required by the rules of the Exchange or applicable law, provided that shareholder approval shall not be required for the following amendments and the Board may make any changes which may include but are not limited to (except that the Exchange may require approval of the shareholders of the Company for amendments pursuant to Sections 6.1(c)(iii) to (vii)):

(i) amendments of a "housekeeping nature";

(ii) amendments for the purpose of curing any ambiguity, error or omission in this Plan or to correct or supplement any provision of this Plan that is inconsistent with any other provision of this Plan;

(iii) amendments which are necessary to comply with applicable law or the requirements of the Exchange;

(iv) amendments respecting administration and eligibility for participation under this Plan;

(v) amendments to the terms and conditions on which Awards may be or have been granted pursuant to this Plan including amendments to the vesting provisions and terms of any Awards;

(vi) with the exception of Options granted to Persons performing Investor Relations Activities, amendments which alter, extend or accelerate the terms of vesting applicable to any Awards; and


(vii) changes to the termination provisions of an Award or this Plan which do not entail an extension beyond the original fixed term.

If this Plan is terminated, prior Awards shall remain outstanding and in effect in accordance with their applicable terms and conditions.

6.2 Amendments to Awards

The Board may waive any conditions or rights under, amend any terms of, or amend, alter, suspend, discontinue, or terminate, any Awards thereto granted, prospectively or retroactively. No such amendment or alteration shall be made which would impair the rights of any Participant, without such Participant's consent, under any Award thereto granted, provided that no such consent shall be required with respect to any amendment or alteration if the Board determines in its sole discretion that such amendment or alteration either:

(a) is required or advisable in order for the Company, this Plan or the Award to satisfy or conform to any law or regulation or to meet the requirements of any policy of the Exchange or any accounting standard; or
(b) is not reasonably likely to significantly diminish the benefits provided under such Award.

SECTION 7 GENERAL PROVISIONS

7.1 No Rights to Awards

No Person shall have any claim to be granted any Award under this Plan, or, having been selected to receive an Award under this Plan, to be selected to receive a future Award. There is no obligation for uniformity of treatment of Eligible Persons or Participants or beneficiaries of Awards under this Plan. The terms and conditions of Awards need not be the same with respect to each Participant. The Company and each Eligible Person qualifying for an Award are and shall be responsible for ensuring and confirming that each recipient of an Award is a bona fide Eligible Person that qualifies to receive the applicable Award.

7.2 No Limit on Other Security-Based Compensation Arrangements

Nothing contained in this Plan shall prevent the Company or a Subsidiary from adopting or continuing in effect other Security-Based Compensation Arrangements, and such arrangements may be either generally applicable or applicable only in specific cases.

7.3 No Right to Employment

The grant of an Award shall neither constitute an employment contract nor be construed as giving a Participant the right to be retained in the employ of the Company or any Subsidiary, or to any other relationship with the Company or any Subsidiary. Further, the Company may at any time dismiss a Participant, free from any liability, or any claim under this Plan, unless otherwise expressly provided in this Plan or in an applicable Award Agreement.

7.4 No Right as Shareholder

Neither the Participant nor any representatives of a Participant's estate shall have any rights whatsoever as shareholders in respect of any Shares covered by such Participant's Options,


RSUs, PSUs and/or DSUs until the date of issuance of a share certificate or DRS confirmation to such Participant or representatives of a Participant's estate for such Shares.

7.5 Governing Law

This Plan and all of the rights and obligations arising hereunder shall be interpreted and applied in accordance with the laws of the Province of British Columbia and the federal laws of Canada applicable therein.

7.6 Severability

If any provision of this Plan or any Award is or becomes or is deemed to be invalid, illegal, or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, or as to any Person or Award, or would disqualify this Plan or any Award under any law deemed applicable by the Board, such provision shall be construed or deemed amended to conform to applicable laws, or if it cannot be so construed or deemed amended without, in the determination of the Board, materially altering the intent of this Plan or the Award, such provision shall be stricken as to such jurisdiction, Person or Award, and the remainder of this Plan and any such Award shall remain in full force and effect.

7.7 No Trust or Fund Created

Neither this Plan nor any Award shall create or be construed to create a trust or separate fund of any kind or a fiduciary relationship between the Company and a Participant or any other Person. To the extent that any Person acquires a right to receive payments from the Company pursuant to an Award, such right shall be no greater than the right of any unsecured creditor of the Company.

7.8 No Fractional Shares

No fractional Shares shall be issued or delivered pursuant to this Plan or any Award, and the Board shall determine whether cash, or other securities shall be paid or transferred in lieu of any fractional Shares, or whether such fractional Shares or any rights thereto shall be cancelled, terminated, or otherwise eliminated.

7.9 Headings

Headings are given to the Sections and subsections of this Plan solely as a convenience to facilitate reference. Such headings shall not be deemed in any way material or relevant to the construction or interpretation of this Plan or any provision thereof.

7.10 No Representation or Warranty

The Company makes no representation or warranty as to the value of any Award granted pursuant to this Plan or as to the future value of any Shares issued pursuant to any Award.

7.11 No Representations or Covenant with Respect to Tax Qualification

Although the Company may, in its discretion, endeavor to (i) qualify an Award for favourable Canadian tax treatment or (ii) avoid adverse tax treatment, the Company makes no representation to that effect and expressly disavows any covenant to maintain favorable or avoid unfavorable tax treatment. The Company shall be unconstrained in its corporate activities without regard to the potential negative tax impact on holders of Awards under this Plan.


7.12 Conflict with Award Agreement

In the event of any inconsistency or conflict between the policies of the Exchange, this Plan and an Award Agreement, the policies of the Exchange shall govern for all purposes. In the event of any inconsistency or conflict between the provisions of this Plan and an Award Agreement, the provisions of this Plan shall govern for all purposes.

7.13 Compliance with Laws

The granting of Awards and the issuance of Shares under this Plan shall be subject to all applicable laws, rules, and regulations, as well as the policies of the Exchange as in effect from time-to-time, and to such approvals by any governmental agencies or stock exchanges on which the Company is listed as may be required. The Company shall have no obligation to issue or deliver evidence of title for Shares issued under this Plan prior to:

(a) obtaining any approvals from governmental agencies that the Company determines are necessary or advisable; and
(b) completion of any registration or other qualification of the Shares under any applicable national or foreign law or ruling of any governmental body that the Company determines to be necessary or advisable or at a time when any such registration or qualification is not current, has been suspended or otherwise has ceased to be effective.

The inability or impracticability of the Company to obtain or maintain authority from any regulatory body having jurisdiction, which authority is deemed by the Company's counsel to be necessary to the lawful issuance and sale of any Shares hereunder, shall relieve the Company of any liability in respect of the failure to issue or sell such Shares as to which such requisite authority shall not have been obtained.

SECTION 8
EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS PLAN

8.1 Effective Date

This Plan shall become effective upon the date (the "Effective Date") of approval by the Board.

SECTION 9
TERM OF THIS PLAN

9.1 Term

This Plan shall terminate automatically 10 years after the Effective Date and may be terminated on any earlier date as provided in Section 6 hereof.