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Norsk Hydro ASA — Earnings Release 2018
Jul 24, 2018
3684_rns_2018-07-24_f45710c1-faf8-4a38-a10f-0a19ceb09793.html
Earnings Release
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Norsk Hydro: Second quarter 2018: Results down on volumes and costs, higher realized prices
Norsk Hydro: Second quarter 2018: Results down on volumes and costs, higher realized prices
Hydro's underlying earnings before financial items and tax decreased to NOK
2,713 million in the second quarter, down from NOK 2,930 million for the same
quarter last year. The effects of the production curtailment at Alunorte and
increased raw material costs were partly offset by higher all-in metal price and
a higher realized alumina price as well as improved results from downstream
and Energy.
· Underlying EBIT of NOK 2 713 million
· Alunorte, Paragominas and Albras producing at 50%, affecting results
negatively
· Increased costs, mostly offset by higher realized all-in aluminium and
alumina prices
· Downstream results up on volume and margin
· Higher prices and volume increases result from Energy
· Better improvement program hit by Brazil situation, not expected to reach
2018 target
· Karmøy Technology Pilot at full production
· 2018 global primary market expected in deficit - continued market
uncertainty on US tariffs, Rusal sanctions and Brazil situation
"We see the global primary aluminium market in a stronger deficit in
2018, based on lower-than-expected production growth, and maintain a global
primary aluminium demand growth of 4-5 percent in 2018. The market uncertainty
continue on US tariffs, US sanctions on Rusal and the Brazil situation," says
President and CEO Svein Richard Brandtzæg.
Underlying EBIT for Bauxite & Alumina decreased compared to the second quarter
of last year. The results were driven by reduced production at both Alunorte and
Paragominas and higher raw material prices partly offset by higher realized
alumina sales prices.
"We are continuing our dialogue with Brazilian authorities, aiming to resume
normal operation at Alunorte as soon as possible. The process to resolve the
situation in Brazil is challenging and has taken longer than expected. We have
implemented measures that enable Alunorte to operate safely also going
forward, but the timing for resuming full production remains uncertain," says
Brandtzæg.
Underlying EBIT for Primary Metal declined compared to the second quarter last
year due to higher raw material and fixed costs and negative currency
effects, partly offset by higher all-in metal prices.
"All 60 cells are now in operation at the Karmøy technology pilot and we are now
producing aluminium with the world's most energy-efficient technology. Several
of the elements from the technology can be used in existing plants to lower
energy consumption and improve productivity," says Brandtzæg.
Underlying EBIT for Metal Markets remained stable compared to the second quarter
of last year. Increase in sales volumes and margins from the remelters,
and higher results from sourcing and trading activities were offset
by lower inventory valuation and currency effects.
Underlying EBIT for Rolled Products increased significantly compared to
the second quarter of 2017. Increasing margins, higher sales volumes, improved
production performance as well as an accrual for employee compensation in 2017
were partly offset by negative currency effects. Results from the Neuss
smelter increased mainly due to positive effects from all-in metal price
development and new power contracts, partly offset by increasing raw material
prices.
Underlying EBIT for Extruded Solutions increased compared to the pro forma
underlying EBIT in the second quarter 2017, driven by improved sales volumes and
margins. The result was also positively influenced by the increase in the
Midwest premium.
Underlying EBIT for Energy increased compared to the same quarter in the
previous year. The increase was due to significantly higher prices, higher
production and improved commercial results, partly offset by negative effects
from the repricing of an internal power contract with the Neuss smelter.
Due to the situation in Brazil, Hydro's "Better" improvement program is not
expected to reach the 2018 target of NOK 500 million.
Hydro's net debt position increased from NOK 3.6 billion to NOK 7.5 billion at
the end of the quarter. Net cash provided by operating activities amounted to
NOK 1.5 billion. Net cash used in investment activities, excluding short term
investments, amounted to NOK 1.6 billion. During the second quarter dividends
paid to Norsk Hydro ASA shareholders amounted to NOK 3.6 billion.
In addition to the factors discussed above, reported earnings before financial
items and tax (EBIT) and net income include effects that are disclosed in
the below table. Items excluded from underlying EBIT and underlying net income
(loss) are defined and described as part of the APM section in the quarterly
report.
Key financial
information
Change
NOK million, Second Second prior First Change First First
except per quarter quarter year quarter prior half half Year
share data 2018 2017 quarter 2018 quarter 2018 2017 2017
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Revenue 41,254 24,591 68 % 39,971 3 % 81,225 47,617 109,220
Earnings before
financial items
and tax (EBIT) 2,986 2,946 1 % 3,301 (10) % 6,287 5,356 12,189
Items excluded
from underlying >(100)
EBIT (274) (16) % (155) (77) % (428) (141) (974)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Underlying EBIT 2,713 2,930 (7) % 3,147 (14) % 5,859 5,214 11,215
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Underlying EBIT
:
Bauxite &
Alumina 364 662 (45) % 741 (51) % 1,104 1,418 3,704
Primary Metal 755 1,486 (49) % 823 (8) % 1,578 2,386 5,061
Metal Markets 237 244 (3) % 178 34 % 415 268 544
Rolled Products 212 84 >100 % 232 (9) % 444 191 380
Extruded
Solutions 957 734 30 % 1,691 284
Energy 417 284 47 % 278 50 % 695 707 1,531
Other and >(100) >(100)
eliminations (229) 170 % 161 % (68) 245 (289)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Underlying EBIT 2,713 2,930 (7) % 3,147 (14) % 5,859 5,214 11,215
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Earnings before
financial
items, tax,
depreciation
and
amortization
(EBITDA) 4,860 4,335 12 % 5,193 (6) % 10,052 8,097 18,344
Underlying
EBITDA 4,586 4,319 6 % 5,038 (9) % 9,624 7,956 17,369
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net income
(loss) 2,073 1,562 33 % 2,076 0 % 4,149 3,401 9,184
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Underlying net
income (loss) 2,096 2,214 (5) % 2,201 (5) % 4,298 3,795 8,396
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Earnings per
share 1.03 0.73 42 % 1.02 1 % 2.05 1.59 4.30
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Underlying
earnings per
share 1.02 1.04 (2) % 1.06 (4) % 2.07 1.79 3.95
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Financial data:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Investments 1,620 1,420 14 % 1,319 23 % 2,939 2,792 28,848
Adjusted net >(100)
cash (debt) (20,209) (5,146) % (16,890) (20) % (20,209) (5,146) (17,968)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Change
Key Operational Second Second prior First Change First First
information quarter quarter year quarter prior half half Year
2018 2017 quarter 2018 quarter 2018 2017 2017
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bauxite
production
(kmt) 1,348 2,943 (54) % 2,326 (42) % 3,675 5,343 11,435
Alumina
production
(kmt) 829 1,576 (47) % 1,277 (35) % 2,106 3,099 6,397
Primary
aluminium
production
(kmt) 492 523 (6) % 514 (4) % 1,006 1,039 2,094
Realized
aluminium price
LME (USD/mt) 2,183 1,902 15 % 2,140 2 % 2,161 1,828 1,915
Realized
aluminium price
LME (NOK/mt) 17,292 16,265 6 % 16,929 2 % 17,103 15,517 15,888
Realized
USD/NOK
exchange rate 7.92 8.55 (7) % 7.91 0 % 7.92 8.49 8.30
Rolled Products
sales volumes
to external
market (kmt) 251 239 5 % 245 2 % 496 480 940
Extruded
Solutions sales
volumes (kmt) 373 180 >100 % 362 3 % 735 357 845
Power
production
(GWh) 2,550 2,369 8 % 2,433 5 % 4,983 5,238 10,835
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Items excluded
from underlying
EBIT and net
income Second Second First First First
quarter quarter quarter half half Year
NOK million 2018 2017 2018 2018 2017 2017
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Unrealized
derivative
effects on LME
related
contracts (306) 92 (114) (419) 110 220
Unrealized
derivative
effects on
power and raw
material
contracts 92 (25) (87) 5 148 246
Metal effect,
Rolled Products (60) (138) 47 (14) (424) (419)
Significant
rationalization
charges and
closure costs - - - - - 210
Other effects - - - - - 212
Transaction
related effects
(Sapa) - - - - - (1,463)
Items excluded
in equity
accounted
investments
(Sapa) - 56 - - 25 19
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Items excluded
from underlying
EBIT (274) (16) (155) (428) (141) (974)
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Net foreign
exchange
(gain)/loss 306 918 333 639 699 875
Calculated
income tax
effect (8) (250) (54) (62) (164) (564)
Other
adjustments to
net income - - - - - (125)
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Items excluded
from underlying
net income 24 652 125 148 394 (788)
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Investor contact
Stian Hasle
+47 97736022
Press contact
Halvor Molland
+47 92979797
Cautionary note
Certain statements included in this announcement contain forward-looking
information, including, without limitation, information relating to (a)
forecasts, projections and estimates, (b) statements of Hydro management
concerning plans, objectives and strategies, such as planned expansions,
investments, divestments, curtailments or other projects, (c) targeted
production volumes and costs, capacities or rates, start-up costs, cost
reductions and profit objectives, (d) various expectations about future
developments in Hydro's markets, particularly prices, supply and demand and
competition, (e) results of operations, (f) margins, (g) growth rates, (h) risk
management, and (i) qualified statements such as "expected", "scheduled",
"targeted", "planned", "proposed", "intended" or similar.
Although we believe that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking
statements are reasonable, these forward-looking statements are based on a
number of assumptions and forecasts that, by their nature, involve risk and
uncertainty. Various factors could cause our actual results to differ materially
from those projected in a forward-looking statement or affect the extent to
which a particular projection is realized. Factors that could cause these
differences include, but are not limited to: our continued ability to reposition
and restructure our upstream and downstream businesses; changes in availability
and cost of energy and raw materials; global supply and demand for aluminium and
aluminium products; world economic growth, including rates of inflation and
industrial production; changes in the relative value of currencies and the value
of commodity contracts; trends in Hydro's key markets and competition; and
legislative, regulatory and political factors.
No assurance can be given that such expectations will prove to have been
correct. Hydro disclaims any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking
statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
This information is subject to the disclosure requirements pursuant to section
5-12 of the Norwegian Securities Trading Act.