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NORMA Group SE — Interim / Quarterly Report 2017
May 10, 2017
311_10-q_2017-05-10_a51bca1e-280e-49c2-bd56-4d715e9ba926.pdf
Interim / Quarterly Report
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NORMA GROUP SE
Overview of Key Figures
| Q1 20171 | Q1 20161 | Change in % | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Order situation | ||||
| Order book (Mar 31) | EUR millions | 312.1 | 284.7 | 10.0 |
| Income statement | ||||
| Revenue | EUR millions | 254.9 | 226.6 | 12.5 |
| (Adjusted) gross profit | EUR millions | 152.2 | 137.7 | 10.5 |
| Adjusted EBITA | EUR millions | 45.0 | 40.1 | 12.2 |
| Adjusted EBITA margin | % | 17.7 | 17.7 | n/a |
| EBITA | EUR millions | 43.1 | 39.6 | 8.9 |
| Adjusted profit for the period | EUR millions | 27.1 | 22.6 | 20.1 |
| Adjusted EPS | EUR | 0.85 | 0.71 | 19.7 |
| Profit for the period | EUR millions | 22.5 | 19.4 | 15.6 |
| EPS | EUR | 0.70 | 0.61 | 14.8 |
| Cash flow | ||||
| Operating cash flow | EUR millions | 9.3 | 19.4 | – 51.9 |
| Net operating cash flow | EUR millions | 4.5 | 11.8 | – 61.6 |
| Cash flow from investing activities | EUR millions | – 22.3 | – 11.1 | 101.0 |
| Cash flow from financing activities | EUR millions | – 1.0 | – 1.6 | 41.2 |
| Balance sheet | Mar 31, 2017 | Dec 31, 2016 | ||
| Total assets | EUR millions | 1,363.7 | 1,337.7 | 1.9 |
| Equity | EUR millions | 505.0 | 483.6 | 4.4 |
| Equity ratio | % | 37.0 | 36.2 | n/a |
| Net debt | EUR millions | 407.4 | 394.2 | 3.3 |
| Employees | ||||
| Core workforce | 5,510 | 5,450 | 1.1 | |
| Non-financial control parameters | Q1 2017 | Q1 2016 | ||
| Number of new patent applications | n/a | 22 | n/a | |
| Number of invention applications | 9 | n/a | n/a | |
| Defective parts per million (PPM) | 18 | 17 | 5.9 | |
| Quality-related customer complaints per month | 9 | 8 | 12.5 | |
| Share data | ||||
| IPO | April 2011 | |||
| Stock exchange | Frankfurt Stock Exchange, Xetra | |||
| Market segment | Regulated Market (Prime Standard), MDAX | |||
| ISIN | DE000A1H8BV3 | |||
| Security identification number | A1H8BV | |||
| Ticker symbol | NOEJ | |||
| Highest price Q1 20172 | EUR 44.62 | |||
| Lowest price Q1 20172 | EUR 39.70 | |||
| Closing price as of March 31, 20172 | EUR 44.35 | |||
| Market capitalization as of March 31, 20172 | EUR millions 1,412.9 | |||
| Number of shares | 31,862,400 |
1 Adjustments are described on p. 8 Date of publication: May 10, 2017
2 Xetra price
4 Highlights Q1 2017
6
Course of Business
6
Significant Developments
7
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income including Notes regarding the Sales and Earnings Development
12
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position including Notes regarding the Financial and Assets Position
16
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows including Notes to the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
18
Segment Reporting including Notes regarding the Development of the Segments
20
Forecast
21
Financial Calendar, Contact, Imprint
EXPLANATION OF SYMBOLS
@ Internet
Cross Reference
Reference to the 2016 Annual Report
Highlights Q1 20171
DEVELOPMENT OF SALES Q1 2017
DEVELOPMENT OF SALES CHANNELS
| EJT | DS | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q1 2017 | Q1 2016 Q1 2017 | Q1 2016 | ||
| Group sales (in EUR millions) | 163.3 | 139.0 | 90.1 | 86.6 |
| Growth (in %) | 17.4 | 4.1 | ||
| Share of sales (in %) | 64.4 | 61.6 | 35.6 | 38.4 |
EFFECTS ON GROUP SALES
| Sales Q1 2017 | 254.9 | 12.5 |
|---|---|---|
| Currency effects | 3.2 | 1.4 |
| Acquisitions | 14.6 | 6.5 |
| Organic growth | 10.5 | 4.6 |
| Sales Q1 2016 | 226.6 | |
| in EUR millions | share in % |
DISTRIBUTION OF SALES BY SALES CHANNELS
COSTS OF MATERIALS AND COST OF MATERIALS RATIO
PERSONNEL EXPENSES AND PERSONNEL COST RATIO
Personnel expenses (in EUR millions) – Personnel cost ratio (in %)
OT HER OPER ATING INCOME A ND E X PENSES AS WELL AS IN RELATION TO SALES
ADJUSTED EBITA AND ADJUSTED EBITA MARGIN
NET OPERATING CASH FLOW
| Net operating cash flow | 4.5 | 11.8 |
|---|---|---|
| Investments from operating business | – 8.7 | – 9.5 |
| Change in working capital | – 38.1 | – 24.1 |
| Adjusted EBITDA | 51.3 | 45.4 |
| in EUR millions | Q1 2017 | Q1 2016 |
CORE WORKFORCE BY SEGMENT
Course of Business
NORMA Group's business developed as expected overall in the first quarter of 2017. Therefore none of the Company's relevant performance indicators deviated significantly from the forecast values. The Management Board therefore continues to adhere to the forecast made in the 2016 Annual Report. Forecast, p. 20.
At the beginning of fiscal year 2017, NORMA Group changed its internal control system with regard to the key control parameter for stearing the Group's ability to innovate. Instead of the number of new patent registrations per year, NORMA Group now records and reports the annual number of invention applications. An invention application is made as part of an internal, formalized process preceded by the external process of a new patent application. As inventions can be specifically promoted through internal incentive systems and their number is not dependent on the patent application strategy, the Management of NORMA Group considers this indicator to be more suitable for the future measurement of innovative power than the number of new patent applications. 2016 Annual Report, p. 58 and 85.
Significant Developments
In January 2017, NORMA Group acquired the clamp manufacturer Lifial. Lifial, based in Águeda, Portugal, produces metal clamps for use in industry and agriculture. The company employs around 100 people and distributes its trademark products to customers in Europe and North Africa. With the acquisition of Lifial, NORMA Group has strengthened its product offering in the Distribution Services business as well as its market position in Europe, particularly on the Iberian Peninsula. The company was included in the scope of consolidation with effect from January 1, 2017.
On March 28, 2017, NORMA Group signed the purchase agreement to acquire 80% of the shares in Fengfan Fastener (Shaoxing) Co., Ltd. (Fengfan), headquartered in Shaoxing City, China. The transaction is expected to close in the second quarter of 2017, subject to approval by the relevant authorities. Fengfan manufactures joining products made of stainless steel, nylon and specialty materials. Its portfolio includes, among other products, cable ties, fastening elements and specially coated, fire-resistant textiles. With the acquisition of Fengfan, NORMA Group is expanding its product portfolio and its position in the Chinese market.
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
for the period from January 1 to March 31, 2017
| in EUR thousands | Q1 2017 | Q1 2016 |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 254,925 | 226,565 |
| Changes in inventories of finished goods and work in progress | 4,715 | 734 |
| Other own work capitalized | 376 | 495 |
| Raw materials and consumables used | – 108,480 | – 90,081 |
| Gross profit | 151,536 | 137,713 |
| Other operating income | 4,606 | 3,785 |
| Other operating expenses | – 36,419 | – 32,882 |
| Employee benefits expense | – 69,359 | – 63,228 |
| Depreciation and amortization | – 14,678 | – 12,071 |
| Operating profit | 35,686 | 33,317 |
| Financial income | 49 | 20 |
| Financial costs | – 4,020 | – 4,707 |
| Financial costs – net | – 3,971 | – 4,687 |
| Profit before income tax | 31,715 | 28,630 |
| Income taxes | – 9,262 | – 9,199 |
| PROFIT FOR THE PERIOD | 22,453 | 19,431 |
| Other comprehensive income for the period, net of tax | ||
| Other comprehensive income that can be reclassified to profit or loss, net of tax | – 1,038 | – 12,046 |
| Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations | – 1,152 | – 10,804 |
| Cash flow hedges, net of tax | 114 | – 1,242 |
| Other comprehensive income for the period, net of tax | – 1,038 | – 12,046 |
| TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE PERIOD | 21,415 | 7,385 |
| Profit attributable to | ||
| Shareholders of the parent | 22,395 | 19,374 |
| Non-controlling interests | 58 | 57 |
| 22,453 | 19,431 | |
| Total comprehensive income attributable to | ||
| Shareholders of the parent | 21,382 | 7,331 |
| Non-controlling interests | 33 | 54 |
| 21,415 | 7,385 | |
| (Un-)diluted earnings per share (in EUR) | 0.70 | 0.61 |
ADJUSTMENTS
In the first quarter of 2017, expenses totaling EUR 0.9 million were adjusted within EBITDA (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization) (Q1 2016: EUR 0 million). The adjustments within EBITDA amount to EUR 0.7 million on material expenses resulting from the valuation of the inventories taken within the purchase price allocation of the acquisition of the Autoline business. In addition, expenses for the integration of the Autoline business in the amount of EUR 0.2 million were adjusted in other operating expenses.
Furthermore, as in previous years, depreciation of property, plant and equipment from purchase price allocations of EUR 1.0 million (Q1 2016: EUR 0.5 million) was adjusted within EBITA (earnings before interest, taxes and amortization). Amortization of intangible assets from purchase price allocations of EUR 5.2 million (Q1 2016: EUR 4.1 million) was adjusted within EBIT. The theoretical taxes resulting from the adjustments are calculated using the respective tax rate of each Group entity and are considered within the adjusted earnings after taxes.
ADJUSTMENTS*
| in EUR millions | Q1 2017 reported |
Total adjustments |
Q1 2017 adjusted |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 254.9 | 0 | 254.9 |
| Changes in inventories of finished goods and work in progress | 4.7 | 0 | 4.7 |
| Other own work capitalized | 0.4 | 0 | 0.4 |
| Raw materials and consumables used | – 108.5 | 0.7 | – 107.8 |
| Gross profit | 151.5 | 0.7 | 152.2 |
| Other operating income and expenses | – 31.8 | 0.2 | – 31.6 |
| Employee benefits expense | – 69.4 | 0 | – 69.4 |
| EBITDA | 50.4 | 0.9 | 51.3 |
| Depreciation | – 7.3 | 1.0 | – 6.3 |
| EBITA | 43.1 | 1.9 | 45.0 |
| Amortization | – 7.4 | 5.2 | – 2.2 |
| Operating profit (EBIT) | 35.7 | 7.2 | 42.8 |
| Financial costs – net | – 4.0 | 0 | – 4.0 |
| Profit before income tax | 31.7 | 7.2 | 38.9 |
| Income taxes | – 9.3 | – 2.5 | – 11.7 |
| Profit for the period | 22.5 | 4.7 | 27.1 |
| Non-controlling interests | 0.1 | 0 | 0.1 |
| Profit attributable to shareholders of the parent | 22.4 | 4.7 | 27.1 |
| Earnings per share (in EUR) | 0.70 | 0.85 |
* Deviations may occur due to commercial rounding
SALES AND EARNINGS DEVELOPMENT
Order backlog
As of March 31, 2017, the order backlog stood at EUR 312.1 million, or EUR 27.4 million or 10.0% higher than in the same period of the previous year (March 31, 2016: EUR 284.7 million). The increase in the order backlog is due, on the one hand, to the increase in orders in North America and Europe. In addition, positive currency effects contributed to the increase.
Group sales up: growth in all regions
Group sales amounted to EUR 254.9 million in the first quarter of 2017, 12.5% above the level of the prior-year period (Q1 2016: EUR 226.6 million). Organic growth was 4.6%, mainly driven by the good sales performance in the EMEA and Asia-Pacific regions. The recently acquired companies Autoline and Lifial contributed EUR 14.6 million, or 6.5%, to Group sales growth. In addition, there were positive currency effects of 1.4%, particularly related to the development of the US dollar exchange rate.
EJT business shows solid organic growth; DS area strengthened by acquisitions
In the EJT segment, NORMA Group generated sales of EUR 163.3 million in the first quarter of 2017, 17.4% more than in the same period of the previous year (Q1 2016: EUR 139.0 million). This was mainly due to the positive development of business in the EMEA and Asia-Pacific regions, which is mainly attributable to the good development of the automotive industry and new product launches. In the Americas, the EJT business in the first quarter of 2017 was still affected by the weak overall performance of commercial vehicles and agricultural machinery in the US, with a decline in production and sales figures.
The acquisition of Autoline at the end of November 2016 provided a positive contribution to EJT sales growth of EUR 12.5 million. In addition, there were slightly positive currency effects.
Sales in the DS segment amounted to EUR 90.1 million (Q1 2016: EUR 86.6 million) in the first quarter of 2017, a rise of 4.1% overall. The DS business was positively influenced by the additional revenue generated by the newly acquired Portuguese company Lifial in the EMEA region in January 2017 in particular, amounting to EUR 2.1 million, and the good development of the DS business in the Asia-Pacific region.
Cost of materials ratio influenced by an increase in inventories and acquisitions
Adjusted material expenses in the first quarter of 2017 amounted to EUR 107.8 million, an increase of 19.7% compared to the same period of the previous year (Q1 2016: EUR 90.1 million). In relation to sales, this resulted in an adjusted cost of materials ratio of 42.3% (Q1 2016: 39.8%). Reported material expenses amounted to EUR 108.5 million (Q1 2016: EUR 90.1 million). The reported cost of materials ratio was 42.6% (Q1 2016: 39.8%).
The adjustments within the cost of materials (EUR 0.7 million) result from the revaluation of inventories as part of the purchase price allocation of the recent Autoline acquisition. Adjustments, p. 8.
The increase in the (adjusted) cost of materials ratio compared to the previous year was mainly due to an increase in inventories amounting to EUR 4.7 million in the first three months of 2017 (Q1 2016: EUR 0.7 million). On the other hand, higher prices, particularly for alloy surcharges and plastic components, had an impact on the (adjusted) cost of materials ratio.
Furthermore, the acquisitions of Autoline and Lifial, whose cost of materials ratios are higher than the average of other Group companies, had a negative effect on the (adjusted) cost of materials ratio.
Gross margin influenced by higher material expenses
Adjusted gross profit (sales less cost of materials plus changes in inventories and other own work capitalized) amounted to EUR 152.2 million in the first quarter of 2017. This equates to an increase of 10.5% compared to the previous year (Q1 2016: EUR 137.7 million). In relation to sales, this results in a slightly lower adjusted gross margin of 59.7% (Q1 2016: 60.8%) compared to the previous year.
Reported gross profit amounted to EUR 151.5 million (Q1 2016: EUR 137.7 million). The reported gross margin was 59.4% (Q1 2016: 60.8%).
Personnel cost ratio improves slightly
As of March 31, 2017, NORMA Group employed (including temporary workforce) a total of 7,169 employees worldwide (March 31, 2016: 6,322), 5,510 of whom belong to the Company's core workforce. This means the total number of employees increased by 13.4% compared to the previous year and that the core workforce grew by 8.1%.
The strongest increase in the number of employees was recorded in the EMEA region, an increase of 13.8% compared to the first quarter of 2016, mainly due to the acquisitions of Autoline (France) and Lifial (Portugal). In the Asia-Pacific region, the number of employees rose by 5.0% as a result of the acquisition of the Chinese Autoline business. The number of employees in the Americas decreased by 1.7%.
In the first three months of 2017, the average number of employees was 5,509 (Q1 2016: 5,117).
As a result of the higher average number of employees in the first quarter of 2017, the employee benefits expense also increased. These amounted to EUR 69.4 million in the reporting period, 9.7% above the prior-year period (Q1 2016: EUR 63.2 million). As a result of the good sales performance as well as the lower personnel costs of Autoline and Lifial compared to the Group average, this resulted in a slightly improved personnel cost ratio of 27.2% compared to the previous year (Q1 2016: 27.9%).
PERSONNEL DEVELOPMENT
| March 31, 2017 |
March 31, 2016 |
|
|---|---|---|
| EMEA | 3,282 | 2,883 |
| Americas | 1,410 | 1,435 |
| Asia-Pacific | 818 | 779 |
| Core workforce | 5,510 | 5,097 |
| Temporary workers | 1,659 | 1,225 |
| Total number of employees including temporary workers |
7,169 | 6,322 |
Other operating income and expenses
The balance of adjusted other operating income and expenses in the first quarter of 2017 amounted to EUR 31.6 million, an increase of 8.6% compared to the previous year (Q1 2016: EUR 29.1 million). In relation to sales, this resulted in a slightly improved ratio of 12.4% (Q1 2016: 12.8%).
Other operating income includes, in particular, currency gains from operating activities of EUR 1.1 million (Q1 2016: EUR 2.3 million) as well as income from the reversal of liabilities and unused provisions of EUR 2.5 million (Q1 2016: EUR 0.7 million).
Other operating expenses include currency losses of EUR 1.3 million (Q1 2016: EUR 1.9 million). In addition, the composition of other operating expenses did not change significantly compared with the previous year. The integration costs associated with the acquisition of Autoline (EUR 0.2 million) were adjusted within operating expenses (Q1 2016: no adjustments).
The balance of reported other operating income and expenses amounted to EUR 31.8 million (Q1 2016: EUR 29.1 million). The ratio to sales was 12.5% (Q1 2016: 12.8%).
Adjusted EBITDA and adjusted EBITA increased
Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization adjusted for the abovementioned effects (adjusted EBITDA) amounted to EUR 51.3 million in the first quarter of 2017, 13.0% above the previous year's figure (Q1 2016: EUR 45.4 million). This resulted in a slightly higher adjusted EBITDA margin of 20.1% (Q1 2016: 20.0%) compared to the previous year.
Reported EBITDA amounted to EUR 50.4 million in the first quarter of 2017 (Q1 2016: EUR 45.4 million). The resulting reported EBITDA margin was 19.8% (Q1 2016: no adjustments).
Adjusted EBITA, which was also adjusted for depreciation on tangible assets from purchase price allocations of EUR 1.0 million (Q1 2016: EUR 0.5 million), amounted to EUR 45.0 million in the first quarter of 2017. This corresponds to a 12.2% increase compared to the previous year (Q1 2016: EUR 40.1 million). Compared to the same period of the previous year, the resulting adjusted EBITA margin remained unchanged at 17.7%.
The reported EBITA margin amounted to 16.9% (Q1 2016: 17.5%) as a result of reported EBITA of EUR 43.1 million (Q1 2016: EUR 39.6 million).
Financial result
The financial result amounted to EUR – 4.0 million in the first quarter of 2017 and thus improved by 15.3% compared to the same period of the previous year (Q1 2016: EUR – 4.7 million).
Net currency gains/losses (including income/expenses from the valuation of currency hedging derivatives) amounted to EUR – 0.3 million in the first three months of 2017 (Q1 2016: EUR – 1.6 million). At EUR 3.5 million in the first quarter of 2017, the net interest expense increased by EUR 0.6 million compared to the same period of the previous year (Q1 2016: EUR 2.9 million). The main reason for this was the debt financing of the Autoline business in the fourth quarter of 2016.
Adjusted income taxes and tax rate
Adjusted income taxes for the period from January to March 2017 amounted to EUR 11.7 million (Q1 2016: EUR 10.7 million). Measured against the adjusted profit before income tax of EUR 38.9 million (Q1 2016: EUR 33.3 million), this results in a lower adjusted tax rate of 30.2% compared to the previous year (Q1 2016: 32.1%).
Increased adjusted profit for the period and adjusted earnings per share
Adjusted profit for the period (after tax) amounted to EUR 27.1 million, 20.1% above the previous year's level (Q1 2016: EUR 22.6 million). Based on the unchanged number of 31,862,400 shares, the adjusted earnings per share in the first quarter of 2017 amounted to EUR 0.85 (Q1 2016: EUR 0.71).
Reported profit for the period amounted to EUR 22.5 million (Q1 2016: EUR 19.4 million), an increase of 15.6% compared to the previous year. Reported earnings per share amounted to EUR 0.70 (Q1 2016: EUR 0.61). In the first quarter of 2017, adjustments totaling EUR 4.7 million were made to the profit for the period (Q1 2016: EUR 3.2 million).
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as of March 31, 2017
ASSETS
| in EUR thousands | March 31, 2017 | Dec 31, 2016 | March 31, 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non-current assets | |||
| Goodwill | 368,410 | 368,859 | 335,821 |
| Other intangible assets | 290,004 | 295,427 | 256,181 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 203,592 | 201,177 | 166,879 |
| Other non-financial assets | 243 | 261 | 227 |
| Derivative financial assets | 1,562 | 1,576 | 0 |
| Income tax assets | 108 | 106 | 457 |
| Deferred income tax assets | 7,402 | 7,563 | 8,032 |
| 871,321 | 874,969 | 767,597 | |
| Current assets | |||
| Inventories | 147,727 | 139,885 | 125,312 |
| Other non-financial assets | 19,033 | 15,701 | 15,328 |
| Other financial assets | 5,196 | 5,685 | 3,902 |
| Derivative financial assets | 916 | 1,157 | 2,063 |
| Income tax assets | 8,989 | 10,479 | 6,189 |
| Trade and other receivables | 159,004 | 124,208 | 138,765 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 151,548 | 165,596 | 104,957 |
| 492,413 | 462,711 | 396,516 |
| Total assets | 1,363,734 | 1,337,680 | 1,164,113 |
|---|---|---|---|
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
| in EUR thousands | March 31, 2017 | Dec 31, 2016 | March 31, 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Equity attributable to equity holders of the parent Subscribed capital |
31,862 | 31,862 | 31,862 |
| Capital reserve | 210,323 | 210,323 | 210,323 |
| Other reserves | 26,064 | 27,077 | 9,085 |
| Retained earnings | 235,899 | 213,504 | 184,974 |
| Equity attributable to shareholders | 504,148 | 482,766 | 436,244 |
| Non-controlling interests | 820 | 819 | 864 |
| Total equity | 504,968 | 483,585 | 437,108 |
| Liabilities | |||
| Non-current liabilities | |||
| Retirement benefit obligations | 11,759 | 11,786 | 11,878 |
| Provisions | 9,302 | 9,668 | 10,507 |
| Borrowings | 510,000 | 513,105 | 435,274 |
| Other non-financial liabilities | 583 | 610 | 1,234 |
| Other financial liabilities | 1,126 | 1,240 | 658 |
| Derivative financial liabilities | 1,729 | 2,014 | 4,238 |
| Deferred income tax liabilities | 101,273 | 101,845 | 99,976 |
| 635,772 | 640,268 | 563,765 | |
| Current liabilities | |||
| Provisions | 9,789 | 9,489 | 9,820 |
| Borrowings | 43,318 | 42,176 | 7,889 |
| Other non-financial liabilities | 33,603 | 31,212 | 33,470 |
| Other financial liabilities | 2,181 | 1,119 | 4,508 |
| Derivative financial liabilities | 561 | 167 | 185 |
| Income tax liabilities | 16,465 | 10,087 | 15,751 |
| Trade and other payables | 117,077 | 119,577 | 91,617 |
| 222,994 | 213,827 | 163,240 | |
| Total liabilities | 858,766 | 854,095 | 727,005 |
| Total equity and liabilities | 1,363,734 | 1,337,680 | 1,164,113 |
NOTES REGARDING THE FINANCIAL AND ASSETS POSITION
Balance sheet total
As of March 31, 2017, the balance sheet total amounted to EUR 1,363.7 million, an increase of 1.9% compared to the end of 2016 (Dec 31, 2016: EUR 1,337.7 million). Compared to March 31, 2016 (EUR 1,164.1 million), the balance sheet total increased by 17.1%.
Non-current and current assets
As of March 31, 2017, non-current assets amounted to EUR 871.3 million, slightly reduced by 0.4% compared to the end of 2016 (Dec 31, 2016: EUR 875.0 million). The increase in non-current assets resulting from the acquisition of Lifial in January was counterbalanced by countervailing currency effects, based on the euro-denominated appreciation of the euro against the US dollar. The share of non-current assets in the balance sheet total was 63.9% as of March 31, 2017 (Dec 31, 2016: 65.4%).
In the first three months of 2017, EUR 8.7 million was invested in fixed assets, including own work capitalized of EUR 0.4 million. Investments were concentrated in Germany, Poland, Serbia, China and the US. There were no significant disposals.
Current assets stood at EUR 492.4 million as of March 31, 2017, an increase of 6.4% compared to the end of 2016 (Dec 31, 2016: EUR 462.7 million). The increase is mainly attributable to the increase in trade receivables, which increased by 28% compared to the fourth quarter of 2016 due to the increase in sales volume in the first quarter of 2017. As of March 31, 2017, current assets accounted for 36.1% of the balance sheet total (Dec 31, 2016: 34.6%).
Compared with the previous year (March 31, 2016: EUR 396.5 million), current assets increased by 24.2%.
Rise in (trade) working capital
(Trade) working capital (inventories plus receivables minus liabilitie, both primarily from trade receivables and trade payables) amounted to EUR 189.7 million as of March 31, 2017, and thus increased by 31.2% compared to the end of 2016 (Dec 31, 2016: EUR 144.5 million) due to seasonality. This was primarily due to the increase in business activity and the resulting increase in trade receivables by 28.0% or EUR 34.8 million.
Compared to the previous year (March 31, 2016: EUR 172.5 million), (trade) working capital increased by 10.0%. The rise compared to the prior-year quarter is due in particular to the inclusion of the business activities of the Autoline business acquired in the fourth quarter of 2016 as well as the acquisition of Lifial, which was closed at the beginning of 2017, and the organic growth of NORMA Group.
Equity ratio
As of March 31, 2017, the Group's equity amounted to EUR 505.0 million, an increase of 4.4% compared with December 31, 2016 (EUR 483.6 million). This corresponds to an equity ratio of 37.0% (Dec 31, 2016: 36.2%). The change in equity mainly resulted from the period result (EUR 22.5 million). In contrast, negative currency translation differences (EUR – 1.2 million) reduced the Group's equity.
Net debt increased
Net debt as of March 31, 2017, amounted to EUR 407.4 million, an increase of 3.3% compared with the end of the year (Dec 31, 2016: EUR 394.2 million). The main reason for this was the net cash outflow for the acquisition of Lifial, the company acquired in the first quarter of 2017, in the amount of EUR 11.0 million.
Gearing (net debt in relation to equity) was at 0.8 and thus at the same level as at the end of 2016, despite higher net debt. Leverage (net debt without hedging derivatives in relation to adjusted EBITDA for the last 12 months) remained unchanged at the end of the year at 2.1 (Dec 31, 2016: 2.1).
NORMA Group's net debt is as follows:
| in EUR thousands | March 31, 2017 | Dec 31, 2016 |
|---|---|---|
| Bank borrowings, net | 553,318 | 555,281 |
| Derivative financial liabilities – | ||
| hedge accounting | 2,290 | 2,181 |
| Finance lease liabilities | 216 | 271 |
| Other financial liabilities | 3,091 | 2,088 |
| Financial debt | 558,915 | 559,821 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 151,548 | 165,596 |
| Net debt | 407,367 | 394,225 |
Financial liabilities
At EUR 558.9 million, the financial liabilities of NORMA Group were a slight 0.2% lower than the level of December 31, 2016 (EUR 559.8 million). The decline in loans is due to exchange rate effects on the US dollar tranches of the syndicated loans and promissory notes.
Non-current liabilities amounted to EUR 635.8 million as of March 31, 2017, a slight 0.7% decrease compared to the end of 2016 (Dec 31, 2016: EUR 640.3 million). On the other hand, current liabilities show a slight increase of 4.3% to EUR 223.0 million compared to the end of 2016 (Dec 31, 2016: EUR 213.8 million).
The maturity of the syndicated loans as well as of the promissory notes as of March 31, 2017, is as follows:
Other non-financial liabilities
Other non-financial liabilities are as follows:
| in EUR thousands | March 31, 2017 | Dec 31, 2016 |
|---|---|---|
| Non-current | ||
| Government grants | 531 | 521 |
| Other liabilities | 52 | 89 |
| 583 | 610 | |
| Current | ||
| Government grants | 326 | 341 |
| Non-income tax liabilities | 3,337 | 2,892 |
| Social liabilities | 6,521 | 4,438 |
| Personnel-related liabilities (e.g. holiday, bonus, premiums) |
22,544 | 22,421 |
| Other liabilities | 351 | 398 |
| Deferred income | 524 | 722 |
| 33,603 | 31,212 | |
| Total other non-financial liabilities | 34,186 | 31,822 |
DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
Foreign exchange derivatives
As of March 31, 2017, foreign exchange derivatives with a positive market value of EUR 0.6 million and foreign exchange derivatives with a negative market value of EUR 0.1 million were classified as cash flow hedges. In addition, foreign exchange derivatives with a positive market value of EUR 0.3 million and foreign exchange derivatives with a negative market value of EUR 0.4 million were classified as fair value hedges.
Foreign exchange derivatives classified as cash flow hedges are used to hedge foreign currency risk within the operative business. The foreign exchange derivatives classified as fair value hedges are used to hedge foreign currency risk of external debt and intragroup monetary items.
Interest rate swaps
Parts of the external financing of NORMA Group were hedged by interest rate swaps against fluctuations in the interest rate. As of March 31, 2017, interest rate hedges with a positive market value of EUR 1.6 million and a negative market value of EUR 1.7 million were held.
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
for the period from January 1 to March 31, 2017
| in EUR thousands | Q1 2017 | Q1 2016 |
|---|---|---|
| Operating activities | ||
| Profit for the period | 22,453 | 19,431 |
| Depreciation and amortization | 14,678 | 12,071 |
| Gain (–)/loss (+) on disposal of property, plant and equipment | – 1 | 22 |
| Change in provisions | – 346 | – 490 |
| Change in deferred taxes | – 362 | 224 |
| Change in inventories, trade account receivables and other receivables, which are not attributable to investing or financing activities |
– 38,883 | – 22,747 |
| Change in trade and other payables, which are not attributable to investing or financing activities | 3,637 | 5,881 |
| Change in reverse factoring liabilities | 4,619 | 20 |
| Interest expenses in the period | 3,459 | 2,830 |
| Income (–)/ expenses (+) due to measurement of derivatives | – 552 | – 2,640 |
| Other non-cash expenses (+)/income (–) | 627 | 4,789 |
| Cash flows from operating activities | 9,329 | 19,391 |
| thereof interest received | 47 | 36 |
| thereof income taxes | – 2,365 | – 4,997 |
| Investing activities | ||
| Payments for acquisitions of subsidiaries, net | – 11,044 | – 1,622 |
| Investments in property, plant and equipment and intangible assets | – 11,356 | – 9,534 |
| Proceeds from the sale of property, plant and equipment | 82 | 50 |
| Cash flows from investing activities | – 22,318 | – 11,106 |
| Financing activities | ||
| Interest paid | – 1,982 | – 1,773 |
| Dividends paid to non-controlling interests | – 32 | – 88 |
| Proceeds from borrowings | 0 | 22 |
| Repayment of borrowings | – 7 | – 62 |
| Proceeds from derivatives | 1,121 | 314 |
| Repayment of lease liabilities | – 58 | – 41 |
| Cash flows from financing activities | – 958 | – 1,628 |
| Net change in cash and cash equivalents | – 13,947 | 6,657 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year | 165,596 | 99,951 |
| Effect of foreign exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents | – 101 | – 1,651 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period | 151,548 | 104,957 |
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
Group-wide financial management
The 2016 Annual Report provides a detailed overview of the general financial management of NORMA Group. 2016 Annual Report, p. 56 et seq.
Net operating cash flow
Net operating cash flow amounted to EUR 4.5 million in the three-month period, 61.6% lower than in the same quarter of the previous year (Q1 2016: EUR 11.8 million). This was mainly due to disproportionately higher changes in working capital in relation to the increase in adjusted EBITDA as of the balance sheet date.
Investments from operating activities were EUR 8.7 million in the first three months of 2017, slightly below the figure for the same quarter of the previous year (Q1 2016: EUR 9.5 million).
In relation to revenue, net operating cash flow in the first quarter of 2017 was 1.8% (Q1 2016: 5.2%).
Cash flow from operating activities
Cash flow from operating activities amounted to EUR 9.3 million (Q1 2016: EUR 19.4 million) in the first quarter of 2017, a decrease of EUR 10.1 million compared to the same quarter of the previous year.
The significantly lower inflow of funds from operating activities compared to the same quarter of the previous year is mainly the result of the significant increase in sales volume in the last month of the first quarter of 2017, which led to an increase in trade working capital as of the balance sheet date at the end of 2016. Furthermore, the rise in inventories as of March 31, 2017, compared to the end of 2016, contributed to the increase in trade working capital.
Net cash provided by operating activities represents changes in current assets, provisions and liabilities (excluding liabilities in connection with financing activities).
The company participates in a reverse factoring program as well as in an ABS program. Liabilities in the reverse factoring program are reported under trade and other payables. The cash flows from the reverse factoring and the ABS program are shown under the cash flow from operating activities as this corresponds to the economic substance of the transactions.
The corrections for income from the valuation of derivatives in the amount of EUR 0.6 million (Q1 2016: EUR 2.6 million) included in the cash inflow from operating activities relate to the changes in the fair value of foreign exchange derivatives and interest rate swaps assigned to the cash flows from financing activities.
The corrected other non-cash income (-) / expenses (+) mainly includes expenses from the translation of external financing liabilities and intra-Group monetary items in the amount of EUR 0.5 million (Q1 2016: EUR 4.7 million).
Cash flow from investing activities
Cash flow from investing activities amounted to EUR – 22.3 million (Q1 2016: EUR – 11.1 million) in the first quarter of 2017. The cash flows from investing activities include net cash outflows from the acquisition and disposal of non-current assets of EUR 11.3 million (Q1 2016: EUR 9.5 million). This includes the change in liabilities for the acquisition of intangible assets and property, plant and equipment in the amount of EUR – 2.7 million (Q1 2016: EUR – 1.0 million). The investments made during the period from January to March 2017 mainly concerned the sites in Germany, Poland, Serbia, China and the US.
In addition, net payments for acquisitions of EUR – 11.0 million (Q1 2016: EUR – 1.6 million) for the acquisition of Lifial in January 2017 (Q1 2016: repayment of the purchase price liability from the acquisition in 2014 of the business activities of Five Star) are included in the cash outflow from investing activities.
The investment rate in the first quarter of 2017 (excluding acquisitions) was at 3.4% (Q1 2016: 3.8%).
Cash flow from financing activities
Cash flow from financing activities amounted to EUR – 1.0 million in the period January to March 2017 (Q1 2016: EUR – 1.6 million). This mainly includes payments for interest (Q1 2017: EUR – 2.0 million, Q1 2016: EUR – 1.8 million) as well as payments from derivatives in the amount of EUR 1.1 million (Q1 2016: EUR 0.3 million).
Segment Reporting
for the period from January 1 to March 31, 2017
| EMEA | Americas | Asia-Pacific | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| in EUR thousands | Q1 2017 | Q1 2016 | Q1 2017 | Q1 2016 | Q1 2017 | Q1 2016 |
| Total revenue | 137,966 | 118,856 | 103,266 | 98,226 | 28,439 | 19,238 |
| thereof inter-segment revenue | 10,102 | 6,806 | 3,603 | 2,262 | 1,041 | 687 |
| Revenue from external customers | 127,864 | 112,050 | 99,663 | 95,964 | 27,398 | 18,551 |
| Contribution to consolidated Group sales |
50% | 50% | 39% | 42% | 11% | 8% |
| Adjusted gross profit1 | 79,288 | 70,818 | 60,310 | 58,417 | 13,504 | 9,234 |
| Adjusted EBITDA1 | 28,168 | 26,242 | 19,489 | 20,390 | 5,863 | 2,183 |
| Adjusted EBITDA margin1,2 | 20.4% | 22.1% | 18.9% | 20.8% | 20.6% | 11.3% |
| Depreciation without PPA depreciation3 |
– 2,780 | – 2,510 | – 2,349 | – 1,882 | – 792 | – 631 |
| Adjusted EBITA1 | 25,388 | 23,732 | 17,140 | 18,508 | 5,071 | 1,552 |
| Adjusted EBITA margin1,2 | 18.4% | 20.0% | 16.6% | 18.8% | 17.8% | 8.1% |
| Assets (prior year as of Dec 31, 2016)4 |
572,652 | 556,935 | 668,154 | 673,203 | 126,221 | 119,283 |
| Liabilities (prior year as of Dec 31, 2016)5 |
165,035 | 184,247 | 343,192 | 354,953 | 38,110 | 34,804 |
| CAPEX | 4,200 | 2,869 | 2,580 | 1,996 | 1,185 | 952 |
1 Adjustments are descirbed on p. 8.
2 Based on segment sales.
3 Depreciation from purchase price allocations.
4 Including allocated goodwills, taxes are shown within the column ' consolidation.'
5 Taxes are shown within the column ' consolidation.'
NOTES REGARDING THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE SEGMENTS
In the first three months of 2017, the share of sales realized internationally amounted to about 79.3% (Q1 2016: 78.0%).
EMEA
External sales in the EMEA region amounted to EUR 127.9 million in the first quarter of 2017, an increase of 14.1% compared to the same period of the previous year (Q1 2016: EUR 112.1 million). As a result, the share of the EMEA region in Group sales remained unchanged at 50% compared to the previous year. The positive sales performance in the region can be mainly attributed to the positive development in the automotive sector, which was boosted by the generally positive economic situation of the industry with rising production and sales figures. In addition, sales of EUR 8.2 million from the acquisition of Autoline and Lifial contributed to growth.
Adjusted EBITDA in the EMEA region rose by 7.3% from EUR 26.2 million to EUR 28.2 million. The adjusted EBITDA margin fell from 22.1% to 20.4%. Adjusted EBITA amounted to EUR 25.4 million (Q1 2016: EUR 23.7 million), while the adjusted EBITA margin amounted to 18.4% (Q1 2016: 20.0%).
Reasons for the decline in margins in the EMEA region were mainly the increase in prices for alloy surcharges and the decline in revenue from the Swiss subsidiary CONNECTORS as a result of the creation of a competing company with a similar product portfolio and the termination of the trading rights by an important supplier. 2016 Annual Report, p. 63.
Investments made in the EMEA region during the period under review amounted to EUR 4.2 million (Q1 2016: EUR 2.9 million), particularly at the sites in Germany, Poland and Serbia.
Assets rose by 2.8% to EUR 572.7 million compared to the end of the year (Dec 31, 2016: EUR 556.9 million), mainly due to the acquisition of Lifial in January 2017.
| Total segments | Central functions | Consolidation | Consolidated Group | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q1 2017 | Q1 2016 | Q1 2017 | Q1 2016 | Q1 2017 | Q1 2016 | Q1 2017 | Q1 2016 |
| 269,671 | 236,320 | 5,965 | 7,197 | – 20,711 | – 16,952 | 254,925 | 226,565 |
| 14,746 | 9,755 | 5,965 | 7,197 | – 20,711 | – 16,952 | 0 | 0 |
| 254,925 | 226,565 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 254,925 | 226,565 |
| 100% | 100% | ||||||
| 153,102 | 138,469 | n/a | n/a | – 885 | – 756 | 152,217 | 137,713 |
| 53,520 | 48,815 | – 2,004 | – 3,382 | – 243 | – 45 | 51,273 | 45,388 |
| 20.1% | 20.0% | ||||||
| – 5,921 | – 5,023 | – 332 | – 244 | 0 | 0 | – 6,253 | – 5,267 |
| 47,599 | 43,792 | – 2,336 | – 3,626 | – 243 | – 45 | 45,020 | 40,121 |
| 17.7% | 17.7% | ||||||
| 1,367,027 | 1,349,421 | 422,578 | 474,932 | – 425,871 | – 486,673 | 1,363,734 | 1,337,680 |
| 546,337 | 574,004 | 636,165 | 672,332 | – 323,736 | – 392,241 | 858,766 | 854,095 |
| 7,965 | 5,817 | 694 | 2,767 | n/a | n/a | 8,659 | 8,584 |
Americas
External revenue in the Americas region amounted to EUR 99.7 million in the first quarter of 2017, an increase of 3.9% compared to the previous year (Q1 2016: EUR 96.0 million). Reasons for the growth were in particular the additional revenue from the acquisition of the Autoline business in Mexico as well as positive currency effects from the development of the US dollar. In the first quarter of 2017, NORMA Group's Americas business was also affected by the persistently weak environment in the commercial vehicle and agricultural machinery sector in the US, with declining production and sales figures. For this reason, the share of the Americas region in Group sales fell from 42% in the first quarter of 2016 to 39% in the past quarter.
On the basis of 4.4% lower adjusted EBITDA of EUR 19.5 million (Q1 2016: EUR 20.4 million), the adjusted EBITDA margin was 18.9% (Q1 2016: 20.8%). The adjusted EBITA margin was 16.6% (Q1 2016: 18.8%) based on an adjusted EBITA of EUR 17.1 million (Q1 2016: EUR 18.5 million).
Investments in the Americas region amounted to EUR 2.6 million (Q1 2016: EUR 2.0 million) in the first quarter of 2017, relating particularly to sites in the US and Mexico. Assets declined by 0.7% to EUR 668.2 million (Dec 31, 2016: EUR 673.2 million), also influenced by the euro/US dollar exchange rate.
Asia-Pacific
The Asia-Pacific region posted strong sales growth of 47.7% compared with the previous year at EUR 27.4 million (Q1 2016: EUR 18.6 million). Apart from very good business development, especially in the EJT segment, the additional revenue from the Chinese Autoline business also contributed to this development. As a result of the positive development, the region's revenue share of Group sales rose to 11% (Q1 2016: 8%).
Adjusted EBITDA in the Asia-Pacific region increased by 168.6% to EUR 5.9 million (Q1 2016: EUR 2.2 million), resulting in a significantly improved adjusted EBITDA margin of 20.6% (Q1 2016: 11.3%). Adjusted EBITA amounted to EUR 5.1 million, an increase of 226.7% compared to the previous year (Q1 2016: EUR 1.6 million). The adjusted EBITA margin rose from 8.1% in the prior-year period to 17.8% in the first quarter of 2017 due to the very good sales growth in the region.
Investments in the first quarter of 2017 amounted to EUR 1.2 million (Q1 2016: EUR 1.0 million) and mainly pertained to the plants in China. Assets amounted to EUR 126.2 million and rose by 5.8% compared to the end of the year (Dec 31, 2016: EUR 119.3 million).
Forecast
The Management Board of NORMA Group is satisfied with the business developments in the first quarter of 2017 and is not changing its forecast for the full year 2017 published in the 2016 Annual Report, as shown once again below.
FORECAST FOR FISCAL YEAR 2017
| Consolidated sales | moderate organic growth of around 1% to 3%, additionally around EUR 45 million from acquisitions | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EMEA: moderate organic growth | |||||||
| Americas: moderate organic growth | |||||||
| APAC: organic growth in the high single-digit range | |||||||
| DS: moderate growth | |||||||
| EJT: moderate growth | |||||||
| Adjusted cost of materials ratio | roughly at the same level as in previous years | ||||||
| Adjusted personnel cost ratio | roughly at the same level as in previous years | ||||||
| Adjusted EBITA margin | sustainable at the same level as in previous years of more than 17.0% | ||||||
| Financial result | up to EUR –13 million | ||||||
| Adjusted tax rate | around 31% to 33% | ||||||
| Adjusted earnings per share | moderate increase | ||||||
| Investment rate (without acquisitions) | operative investments of around 5% of Group sales | ||||||
| Net operating cash flow | around EUR 130 million | ||||||
| Dividend | approx. 30% to 35% of adjusted annual Group earnings | ||||||
| Number of invention applications per year | 20 | ||||||
| Defective parts per million (PPM) | less than 20 | ||||||
| Quality-related complaints per month | further reduction from the previous year |
Financial Calendar 2017
| May 10, 2017 | Publication of Q1 Interim Results 2017 |
|---|---|
| May 23, 2017 | Annual General Meeting 2017 in Frankfurt / Main |
| Aug 9, 2017 | Publication of Q2 Interim Report 2017 |
| Nov 8, 2017 | Publication of Q3 Interim Results 2017 |
The financial calendar is constantly updated. Please visit the Investor Relations section on the Company website @ http://investors.normagroup.com for up-to-date information.
Contact and Imprint
If you have any questions regarding NORMA Group or would like to be included in the distribution list, please contact the Investor Relations team:
E-Mail: [email protected]
Andreas Trösch Vice President Investor Relations Phone: + 49 6181 6102 741 | Fax: + 49 6181 6102 7641 E-mail: [email protected]
Vanessa Wiese Senior Manager Investor Relations Phone: + 49 6181 6102 742 | Fax: + 49 6181 6102 7642 E-mail: [email protected]
EDITOR
NORMA Group SE Edisonstraße 4 63477 Maintal, Germany
Phone: + 49 6181 6102 740 E-mail: [email protected] Internet: www.normagroup.com
CONCEPT AND LAYOUT
3st kommunikation, Mainz
Note on the interim statement
This interim statement is also available in German. If there are differences between the two, the German version takes priority.
Note on rounding
Please note that slight differences may arise as a result of the use of rounded amounts and percentages.
Forward-looking statements
This interim statement contains certain future-oriented statements. Future-oriented statements include all statements which do not relate to historical facts and events and contain future-oriented expressions such as 'believe,' 'estimate,' 'assume,' 'expect,' 'forecast,' 'intend,' 'could' or 'should' or expressions of a similar kind. Such future-oriented statements are subject to risks and uncertainties since they relate to future events and are based on the company's current assumptions, which may not in the future take place or be fulfilled as expected. The company points out that such future-oriented statements provide no guarantee for the future and that the actual events including the financial position and profitability of the NORMA Group SE and developments in the economic and regulatory fundamentals may vary substantially (particularly on the down side) from those explicitly or implicitly assumed in these statements. Even if the actual assets for the NORMA Group SE, including its financial position and profitability and the economic and regulatory fundamentals, are in accordance with such future-oriented statements in this interim statement, no guarantee can be given that this will continue to be the case in the future.