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Nordic Fibreboard

Quarterly Report Aug 3, 2023

2229_10-q_2023-08-03_7950b1c0-7f58-4318-8339-0285977da1ec.pdf

Quarterly Report

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Second quarter Interim Report 2023

NORDIC FIBREBOARD AS

Consolidated Interim Report for the second quarter of 2023 (unaudited)

1.04.2023
30.06.2023
1.01.2023
31.12.2023
Nordic Fibreboard AS
11421437
Rääma 31, Pärnu 80044, Estonia
+372 44 78 323
[email protected]
www.nordicfibreboard.com
AS PricewaterhouseCoopers
Production and sales of fibreboards
COMPANY PROFILE 3
MANAGEMENT REPORT 4
DECLARATION OF THE MANAGEMENT BOARD 9
INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 10
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITIONS 10
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 11
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 12
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 13
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INTERIM REPORT 14
NOTE 1 ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND MEASUREMENT BASES 14
NOTE 2 TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES 14
NOTE 3 INVENTORIES 15
NOTE 4 INVESTMENT PROPERTY 15
NOTE 5 PROPERTY PLANT EQUIPMENT AND RIGHT OF USE ASSETS 16
NOTE 6 INTANGIBLE ASSETS 17
NOTE 7 FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS 17
NOTE 8 BORROWINGS 17
NOTE 9 PAYABLES AND PREPAYMENTS 19
NOTE 10 PROVISIONS 19
NOTE 11 EQUITY 20
NOTE 12 EARNINGS PER SHARE 20
NOTE 13 SEGMENTS 20
NOTE 14 COST OF GOODS SOLD 23
NOTE 15 DISTRIBUTION COSTS 23
NOTE 16 ADMINISTRATIVE AND GENERAL EXPENSES 23
NOTE 17 LABOUR EXPENSES 23
NOTE 18 OTHER OPERATING INCOME AND EXPENSES 24
NOTE 19 FINANCIAL INCOME AND EXPENSES 24
NOTE 20 RELATED PARTIES 24
NOTE 21 EVENTS AFTER BALANCE SHEET DATE…………………………………………………………………25

COMPANY PROFILE

Nordic Fibreboard AS main activity is production and wholesale of building materials. In addition it owns a real estate company with one real estate project ongoing in Pärnu, Estonia. Nordic Fibreboard AS is a holding company with subsidiaries Nordic Fibreboard Ltd OÜ, Pärnu Riverside Development OÜ and Skano Furniture OÜ. Skano Furniture OÜ has had no activities for the last couple of years and was liquidated on 18.01.2023.

The Group, as of 30.06.2023, therefore consists of the following companies, all 100% owned:

Subsidiary Location Activity
Nordic Fibreboard Ltd OÜ Estonia Production and sales
Pärnu Riverside Development OÜ Estonia Rental and property development

Nordic Fibreboard Ltd OÜ produces and distributes softboard products for use in many different applications, the main categories being within construction (insulation, soundproofing, and interior finishing panels for walls and ceilings) and industry (packaging, door cores, expansion joint filler, pin and notice boards, acoustic reduction, cake boards, firelighters).

Pärnu Riverside Development OÜ owns and manages real estate located at Suur-Jõe Street in Pärnu, the Company provides rental service to local companies.

The principal markets of the company are the Nordic and Baltic region. Nordic Fibreboard's customers and partners are well recognized parties within their field of expertise, and value long-term relations with Nordic Fibreboard.

The shares of Nordic Fibreboard AS are listed on the Nasdaq Tallinn Stock Exchange secondary list.

As at 30.06.2023 the Group employed 67 people (30.06.2022: 91 employees).

MANAGEMENT REPORT

NORDIC FIBREBOARD AS UNAUDITED RESULTS FOR SECOND QUARTER OF 2023

Consolidated net sales for Q2 2023 were € 2.01 million (Q2 2022: € 3.65 million). The main business area is Nordic Fibreboard Ltd, the production and wholesale of fibreboard, which recorded sales in Q2 2023 of € 2.00 million, (Q2 2021: € 3.64 million). The remaining business area is Pärnu Riverside Development, real estate management of the property owned in Suur-Jõe street in Pärnu, who recorded sales of € 12 thousand in Q2 2023 (Q2 2022: € 9 thousand).

Nordic Fibreboard Ltd sales of € 2.00 million was down 23% from its sales in Q1 2023, and down 45% from Q2 2022. The drop in sales compared to Q2 2022 was influenced by the termination of sales to Russian customers in the spring of 2022 as a result of sanctions imposed on Russia due to their aggressive war in Ukraine. However, continuing weak demand in three of our main markets, these being Finland, Denmark and Estonia, also had a negative on sales development when comparing last year and this year. We managed to offset some of this sales decline by recording improved sales in two of our other main markets, these being Sweden and Latvia.

The ongoing reduction of woodchip pricing, which is fibreboard main raw material, as well as the new more favourable electricity contracted which we entered into on 1.4.2023, resulted in gross margin being 25% in Q2 2023, up from 11% recorded in Q1 2023. Overhead costs were lower than planned, down in 20% in Q2 2023 compared to Q1 2023, which led a positive EBITDA 212 thousand euros (11% of sales) for Nordic Fibreboard Ltd in Q2 2023 compared to Q1 2023 EBITDA for the quarter, which was negative 76 thousand euros.

Financial expenses for the Q2 2023 were 76 thousand euros, of which 53 thousand euros were loan interest costs, 19 thousand euros were losses from the revaluation of Trigon Property Development (TPD) shares, and 4 thousand euros were other financial expenses. In the Q2 2022, a total financial income of € 82 thousand was recorded, consisting of financial income of € 105 thousand from dividend from the shares of Trigon Property Development (TPD), € 12 thousand from profits from the revaluation of these shares, and financial costs of € 35 thousand. The fibreboard division thus generated net profit of € 16 thousand in Q2 2023 (up from a loss of € 578 thousand in Q1 2023).

DIVISIONAL REVIEW

REVENUE BY BUSINESS SEGMENTS

€ thousand Q2 2023 Q2 2022 6M 2023 6M 2022
Fibreboards production and sales 1,998 3,643 4,583 6,234
Real Estate Management 12 9 23 18
TOTAL 2,010 3,652 4,606 6,252

PROFIT BY BUSINESS SEGMENTS

€ thousand Q2 2023 Q2 2022 6M 2023 6M 2022
EBITDA by business units:
Fibreboards production and sales 212 635 137 914
Real Estate Management (4) (3) (17) (12)
Group transactions (18) (8) (24) (23)
TOTAL EBITDA 190 624 96 879
Depreciation (121) (126) (244) (248)
TOTAL OPERATING PROFIT/ LOSS 69 498 (148) 631
Extraordinary expenses 0 0 (406) 0
Net financial costs (76) 82 (50) 100
NET PROFIT/ LOSS (7) 580 (604) 731

NORDIC FIBREBOARD LTD: FIBREBOARD PRODUCTION AND SALES

Fibreboard sales in Q2 2023 were € 2.00 million (2022: € 3.64 million). The main reasons for this slowdown in sales is due to the weak global economic environment, caused by macro factors such as higher interest rates and higher consumer pricing which have a negative effect on consumer and business confidence. Sales to our largest market Finland was down 29% for the first six months of 2023 compared to same period in 2022, while our market share in sale of fibreboards in Finland have remained unchanged during these periods. Nordic Fibreboard Ltd's homemarket in Estonia have experienced the most dramatic sales decline with 45% when comparing the two aforementioned periods. We had some positive news with restarting sales to our old customers in Africa during the first six months of this year.

EBITDA, of the fibreboard activities in Q2 2023 was positive at 212 thousand euros, which is a good improvement compared to Q1 2023 EBITDA which was negative 76 thousand euros, but far short of Q2 2022 when EBITDA was a positive 635 thousand euros. Fibreboard division's net profit for Q2 2023 was € 16 thousand (Q2 2022: net profit € 592 thousand).

€ thousand € thousand
Q2 2023 Q2 2022 6M 2023 6M 2022
European Union 1,862 3,444 4,317 5,702
Africa 40 0 93 0
Middle East 28 13 28 26
Asia 23 28 55 70
Russia 0 158 0 427
Other 45 0 90 9
TOTAL 1,998 3,643 4,583 6,234

FIBREBOARD SALES BY GEOGRAPHICAL SEGMENTS

PÄRNU RIVERSIDE DEVELOPMENT: REAL ESTATE MANAGEMENT

Pärnu Riverside Development owns the property located at Suur-Jõe 48 in Pärnu. The property has some rental tenants and rental income from real estate management was € 12 thousand in Q2 2023, (Q2 2022: € 9 thousand).

The real estate management EBITDA for Q2 2023 were negative € 4 thousand and net loss € 4 thousand (Q2 2022: EBITDA negative € 3 thousand and net loss € 3 thousand).

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AND CASH FLOW STATEMENT

As of 30.06.2023 the total assets of Nordic Fibreboard AS were € 8.9 million (30.06.2022: € 9.1 million). The liabilities of the company as of 30.06.2023 were € 4.4 million (30.06.2022: € 4.5 million), of which Group has payables amounting to € 0.9 million as at 30.06.2023 (30.06.2022: € 0.8 million) and borrowings of € 3.0 million as at 30.06.2023 (30.06.2022: € 3.2 million).

Receivables and prepayments amounted to € 0.7 million as at 30.06.2023 (30.06.2022: € 1.6 million). Inventories were € 0.9 million as of 30.06.2023 (30.06.2022: € 0.6 million). Fixed assets were € 7.2 million as of 30.06.2023 (€ 6.7 million as of 30.06.2022).

During 6M 2023, the Group's cash flows from operating activities totalled cash inflow of € 378 thousand (6M 2022: cash inflow € 269 thousand). Cash outflows due to investment activities was € 171 thousand during 6M 2023, consisting of investments into production assets (6M 2022: cash outflow € 39 thousand). Cash outflows due to financing activities was € 207 thousand during 6M 2023,

(6M 2022: cash outflow € 74 thousand). The net cash flow for the 6M 2023 was € 0 (6M 2022: cash inflows € 156 thousand).

PEOPLE

On the 30th of June 2023, the Group employed 67 people (compared to 91 people as of 30.06.2022). The average number of personnel in Q2 2023 was 68 (Q2 2022: 92 people).

Labour costs were € 415 thousand including taxes in Q2 2023 and € 851 thousand for first six months of 2023 (Q2 2022: € 533 thousand, 6M 2022: € 1.016 thousand). Group fees for the members of the management boards of holding company and its subsidiaries, together with taxes, were € 64 thousand in Q2 2023 and € 125 thousand for first six months of 2023 (Q2 2022: € 66 thousand, 6M 2022: € 132 thousand).

The Group`s definition of labour costs includes payroll expenses (incl. holiday pay) with additional remuneration fees, payroll taxes, special benefits and taxes calculated on special benefits.

OUTLOOK

NORDIC FIBREBOARD LTD

The overall demand picture continues to be challenging, and the short-term outlook remains uncertain due to headwinds coming from macro factors, such as increasing interest rates, global economic uncertainty, and the ongoing war in Ukraine. All have led to a construction/renovation market slowdown and a lack of confidence among end users of building materials, including the use of the company's fibreboards.

Main operation issue remains the ongoing preparation of upgrading the company's wood-based boiler house in Pärnu so to meet the new emission requirements coming into force in 01.01.2025.

PÄRNU RIVERSIDE DEVELOPMENT

We will continue to manage and develop the property on Suur-Jõe Street 48, Pärnu. A detail plan for the property is ongoing, with the intention of converting the property into a private residential property.

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

€ thousand
Income statement Q2 2023 Q2 2022 6M 2023 6M 2022
Revenue 2,010 3,652 4,606 6,252
EBITDA 190 624 96 879
EBITDA margin 9% 17% 2% 14%
Operating profit 69 498 (148) 631
Operating margin 3% 14% (3%) 10%
Net profit (7) 580 (604) 731
Net margin (0%) 16% (13%) 12%
Statement of financial position 30.06.2023 31.12.2022 30.06.2022 31.12.2021
Total assets 8,856 9,408 9,100 8,063
Return on assets (7%) 13% 8% 15%
Equity 4,480 5,084 4,582 3,850
Return on equity (13%) 24% 16% 31%
Debt-to-assets ratio 49% 46% 50% 52%
Share 30.06.2023 31.12.2022 30.06.2022 31.12.2021
Last Price* 1.24 1.60 1.66 1.95
Last Price* 1.24 1.60 1.66 1.95
Earnings per share (0.02) 0.27 0.17 0.27
Price-earnings ratio (54.66) 5.83 9.61 7.30
Book value of a share 1.00 1.13 1.02 0.86
Market to book ratio 1.25 1.42 1.63 2.28
Market capitalization, € thousand 5,579 7,198 7,468 8,773
Number of shares 4,499,061 4,499,061 4,499,061 4,499,061

EBITDA = Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization EBITDA margin = EBITDA / Revenue Operating margin = Operating profit / Revenue Net margin = Net profit / Revenue Return on assets = Net profit / Total assets Return on equity = Net profit / Equity Debt-to-assets ratio = Liabilities / Total assets Earnings per share = Trailing twelve months (TTM) net profit / Total shares Price-earnings ratio = Last price / Earnings per share Book value of a share = Equity / Total shares Market to book ratio = Last price / Book value of a share Market capitalization = Last price * Total number of shares \*http://www.nasdaqbaltic.com/

FINANCIAL RISKS

INTEREST RATE RISK

Interest rate risk is the risk that the future cash flows of financial instruments will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates. The interest rate risk of Nordic Fibreboard AS depends on a possible change in EURIBOR (Euro Interbank Offered Rate), since some of the Groups loans are linked to EURIBOR, the Groups financial cost also increases when the interest rate increases. At 30.06.2023 six months' EURIBOR rate was 3,900% and at 30.06.2022 0,263%. Before the rapid rise of EURIBOR starting in 2022, the EURIBOR rate was negative for several years, which meant that EURIBOR was equated to zero in the loan agreemens. The loan from the Rural Development Foundation is concluded with a fixed interest rate, thus bear no interest rate risk. However, the Company loan from Coop Pank AS does have a floating interest rate, but the management is of the opinion that the floating interest rate will not bear significant impact to Company's cash flows.

The dates for fixing interest rates on the basis of changes in EURIBOR are the 30th day of every six months for its bank loans.

The interest rate risk also depends on the overall economic situation in Estonia and in the eurozone. Nordic Fibreboard AS has a cash flow risk arising from the interest rate risk because its loans have a floating interest rate. Management believes that the cash flow risk is not significant, therefore no hedging instruments are used.

CURRENCY RISK

The foreign exchange risk is the risk that the company may have significant loss because of fluctuating foreign exchange rates. Nordic Fibreboard has no operations outside of the euro zone and most of our export-import contracts to customers outside of the eurozone are nominated in EUR. Raw materials for production are mainly in EUR.

RISK OF THE ECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT

The risk of the economic environment for the Group depends on general developments in the construction and industrial segments. The economic environment in the last two years has been most affected by Russia`s aggression against Ukraine, which has had an impact on the world economy, especially in Europe. Commodities prices have therefore been volatile, supply chains have been disturbed, and interest rates have increased. At the start of 2023, there were signs of some easing of the macroeconomic risks that the Company faced in 2022, however the ongoing uncertainty created by the war in Ukraine, and its implications and effects on the global, and especially European, economic environment make it difficult to make future economic forecasts.

FAIR VALUE

The management estimates that the fair values of cash, accounts receivables and payables, short-term loans and borrowings do not materially differ from their carrying amounts. The fair values of long-term loans do not materially differ from their carrying amounts because their interest rates correspond to the interest rate risks prevailing on the market. Fair value of investment property does not materially differ from its carrying amount.

LIQUIDITY RISK

The liquidity risk is a potential loss arising from the existence of limited or insufficient financial resources that are necessary for performing the obligations related to the activities of the Group. The Management Board continuously monitors cash flow movements, using the existence and sufficiency of the Group's financial resources for performing the assumed obligations and financing the strategic objectives of the Group.

DECLARATION OF THE MANAGEMENT BOARD

The management board has prepared the management report and the consolidated financial interim statements of Nordic Fibreboard AS for the second quarter 2023.

The management board confirms that the management report on pages 4-8 provides a true and fair view of the business operations, financial results and financial condition of the parent company and the entities included in consolidation.

The management board confirms that according to their best knowledge the consolidated financial interim report on pages 10-25 presents a fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit of the issuer and the entities involved in the consolidation as a whole according to the International Financial Reporting Standards as they are adopted by the European Union and contains a description of the main risks.

Torfinn Losvik, Chairman of the Management Board

Kevin Gustasson, Member of the Management Board

Pärnu, 3 August, 2023

INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITIONS

€ thousand 30.06.2023 31.12.2022 30.06.2022 31.12.2021
Cash and cash equivalents 2 2 213 57
Receivables and prepayments (Note 2) 717 559 1,632 902
Inventories (Note 3) 930 1,672 587 390
Total current assets 1,649 2,233 2,432 1,349
Investment property (Note 4) 1,859 1,859 1,152 1,152
Financial assets at fair value through profit or
loss (Note 7)
698 644 708 644
Property, plant and equipment (Note 5) 4,648 4,670 4,805 4,915
Intangible assets (Note 6) 2 2 3 3
Total non-current assets 7,207 7,175 6,668 6,714
TOTAL ASSETS 8,856 9,408 9,100 8,063
Borrowings (Note 8) 324 290 75 146
Payables and prepayments (Note 9) 1,094 1,014 1,218 829
Short-term provisions (Note 10) 8 18 9 19
Total current liabilities 1,426 1,322 1,302 994
Long-term borrowings (Note 8) 2,684 2,875 3,071 3,074
Long-term payables and prepayments (Note 9) 139 0 0 0
Long-term provisions (Note 10) 127 127 145 145
Total non-current liabilities 2,950 3,002 3,216 3,219
Total liabilities 4,376 4,323 4,518 4,213
Share capital (at nominal value) (Note 11) 450 450 450 450
Statutory reserve capital 45 45 45 0
Retained earnings (loss) 3,985 4,589 4,087 3,400
Total equity 4,480 5,084 4,582 3,850
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY 8,856 9,408 9,100 8,063

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

€ thousand Q2 2023 Q2 2022 6M 2023 6M 2022
Revenue (Note 13) 2,010 3,652 4,606 6,252
Cost of goods sold (Note 14) 1,629 2,687 4,064 4,746
Gross profit 381 965 542 1,506
Distribution costs (Note 15) 171 356 403 641
Administrative expenses (Note 16) 133 104 273 226
Other operating expenses (Note 18) 8 7 14 8
Operating profit (loss) 69 498 (148) 631
Extraordinary expenses 0 0 406 0
Finance income (Note 19) 0 117 74 169
Finance costs (Note 19) 76 35 124 69
PROFIT (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAX (7) 580 (604) 731
NET PROFIT (LOSS) FOR THE PERIOD (7) 580 (604) 731
Basic earnings per share (Note 12) (0.00) 0.13 (0.13) 0.16
Diluted earnings per share (Note 12) (0.00) 0.13 (0.13) 0.16

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

€ thousand 6M 2023 6M 2022
Cash flows from operating activities
Operating profit (loss) (148) 631
Adjustments:
Depreciation charge (Notes 5;6) 244 248
Profit/loss from sale of non-current asset (Note 18) 0 1
Change in trade and other receivables (Note 2) (158) (730)
Change in inventories (Note 3) 742 (197)
Change in trade and other payables (Note 9) 219 389
Change in provisions (Note 10) (10) (10)
Cash generated from operations 889 332
Interest payments (Note 19) (101) (63)
Net other financial income and expense (4) 0
Extraordinary expense (406) 0
Net cash generated from operating activities 378 269
Cash flows from investing activities
Purchase of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets (Notes 5;6) (171) (144)
Dividends received 0 105
Net cash used in investing activities (171) (39)
Cash flows from financing activities
Repayment of loans received (Note 8) (306) (50)
Loans received from related parties (Note 8) 200 0
Finance lease payments (Note 8) (33) (24)
Overdraft change (Note 8) (68) 0
Net cash (used in)/from financing activities (207) (74)
NET CHANGE IN CASH 0 156
OPENING BALANCE OF CASH 2 57
CLOSING BALANCE OF CASH 2 213

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

€ thousand Share capital Statutory
reserve
capital
Retained
earnings
Total
Balance at 31.12.2021 450 0 3,400 3,850
Other changes 0 45 (45) 0
Net profit for 6M 2022 0 0 731 731
Total comprehensive profit for 6M 2022 0 0 731 731
Balance at 30.06.2022 450 45 4,087 4,582
Balance at 31.12.2022 450 45 4,589 5,084
Net loss for 6M 2023 0 0 (604) (604)
Total comprehensive loss for 6M 2023 0 0 (604) (604)
Balance at 30.06.2023 450 45 3,985 4,480

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INTERIM REPORT

NOTE 1 ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND MEASUREMENT BASES

GENERAL INFORMATION

Nordic Fibreboard AS (the Company) (registration number: 11421437; address: Rääma 31, Pärnu), is an entity registered in the Republic of Estonia, whose activities take place in Estonia.

The Group's main activities are production and wholesale of softboard, to a minor extent, the Group also handles real estate management.

Nordic Fibreboard AS was established on 19 September 2007 in the demerger of the former Skano Group AS, currently AS Trigon Property Development, as a result of which the manufacturing units, i.e. the building materials division and furniture division were separated and transferred to subsidiaries established at the same time. The real estate management activities were added to the Group in 2019.

The Group's shares were listed in the Main List of the Nasdaq Tallinn until 2nd of April 2018, when the shares were moved from the Main List to the Secondary List. The Group`s largest shareholder is Pärnu Holdings OÜ (owning 57.63%), whose largest owners as of 30.06.2023 and 30.06.2022 are OÜ Stetind 50% and Joakim Johan Helenius 50%.

BASIS FOR PREPARATION

The Condensed Consolidated Interim Accounts of Nordic Fibreboard AS has been prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standard (IFRS) Interim Financial Reporting as adopted by the European Union. The same accounting policies were applied for both the Interim Report and the Annual Report for the financial year that ended on 31.12.2022. The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard (IAS) 34: Interim Financial Reporting. The Condensed Interim Financial Statements do not contain all the information presented in the annual financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the Group`s latest published annual financial statements as at and for the year ended 31 December 2022.

The functional and presentation currency of Nordic Fibreboard AS is euro. All amounts disclosed in the financial statements have been rounded to the nearest thousand unless referred to otherwise.

According to the assessment of the Management Board Nordic Fibreboard AS is a going concern and the Interim Report for the 2nd quarter of 2023 gives a true and fair view of the financial position of Nordic Fibreboard AS and the results of its operations. This Condensed Consolidated Interim Report has not been audited or otherwise reviewed by auditors.

€ thousand 30.06.2023 31.12.2022 30.06.2022 31.12.2021
Customer receivables 600 391 1,426 729
Prepaid taxes 105 150 192 151
Prepaid services 12 17 13 22
Other receivables 0 1 1 1
TOTAL 717 559 1,632 902

NOTE 2 TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

No write-downs of receivables have been made in Q2 2023 or Q2 2022.

ANALYSIS OF TRADE RECEIVABLES BY AGING:

thousand € 30.06.2023 31.12.2022 30.06.2022 31.12.2021
Not past due 599 373 1,412 678
incl receivables from customers who also have
receivables past due
0 236 416 95
incl receivables from customers who have no
receivables past due
599 137 996 583
Past due but not impaired 1 18 14 51
Overdue up to 90 days 1 16 9 51
Overdue more than 90 days 0 2 5 0
TOTAL 600 391 1,426 729

NOTE 3 INVENTORIES

€ thousand 30.06.2023 31.12.2022 30.06.2022 31.12.2021
Raw materials and other materials 217 401 394 303
Work-in-progress 44 228 88 41
Finished goods 708 1,081 109 32
Goods in transit 0 0 0 11
Prepayments to suppliers 1 2 36 43
Write-off reserve for inventories (40) (40) (40) (40)
TOTAL 930 1,672 587 390

NOTE 4 INVESTMENT PROPERTY

thousand €
Carrying amount 31.12.2021 1,152
Carrying amount 30.06.2022 1,152
Carrying amount 31.12.2022 1,859
Carrying amount 30.06.2023 1,859

The amount of expenses related to the management of investments properties for Q2 2023 were € 16 thousand and € 12 thousand in Q2 2022. Rental income from investment properties for Q2 2023 was € 12 thousand and in Q2 2022 were € 9 thousand.

31.12.2021
Share of registered immovable property at Suur-Jõe 48, Pärnu 977
Share of registered immovable property at Rääma Street 31, Pärnu 175
30.06.2022
Share of registered immovable property at Suur-Jõe 48, Pärnu 977
Share of registered immovable property at Rääma Street 31, Pärnu 175
31.12.2022
Share of registered immovable property at Suur-Jõe 48, Pärnu 1,684
Share of registered immovable property at Rääma Street 31, Pärnu 175
30.06.2023
Share of registered immovable property at Suur-Jõe 48, Pärnu 1,684
Share of registered immovable property at Rääma Street 31, Pärnu 175

thousand € Land Buildings
and
facilities
Machinery
and
equipment
Other
fixtures
Construc
tion-in
progress
Right-of
use asset
TOTAL
Cost at 31.12.2021 191 2,556 10,845 89 473 114 14,268
Accumulated depreciation at
31.12.2021
0 (1,779) (7,459) (88) 0 (28) (9,353)
Carrying amount at 31.12.2021 191 777 3,387 1 473 86 4,915
Additions 0 0 44 0 100 0 144
Reclassification 0 0 221 0 (211) (10) 0
Reclassification of accumulated
deprecation
0 0 (10) 0 0 10 0
Disposals and write-offs (Note 18) (7) 0 (80) 0 0 0 (87)
Accumulated depreciation of fixed
assets written off
0 0 80 0 0 0 80
Depreciation (Note 14) 0 (39) (184) 0 0 (24) (247)
Cost at 30.06.2022 184 2,556 11,030 89 362 104 14,325
Accumulated depreciation at
30.06.2022
0 (1,818) (7,573) (88) 0 (42) (9,520)
Carrying amount at 30.06.2022 184 738 3,458 1 362 62 4,805
Cost at 31.12.2022 184 2,560 11,030 89 405 119 14,387
Accumulated depreciation at
31.12.2022
0 (1,857) (7,716) (88) 0 (57) (9,717)
Carrying amount at 31.12.2022 184 703 3,314 1 405 62 4,670
Additions 0 0 15 0 156 56 227
Disposals and write-offs (Note 18) 0 0 (1) 0 0 (75) (76)
Accumulated depreciation of fixed
assets written off
0 0 2 0 0 69 71
Depreciation (Note 14) 0 (40) (182) 0 0 (22) (244)
Cost at 30.06.2022 184 2,560 11,044 89 561 100 14,538
Accumulated depreciation at
30.06.2023
0 (1,896) (7,896) (88) 0 (10) (9,890)
Carrying amount at 30.06.2023 184 664 3,148 1 561 90 4,648

NOTE 5 PROPERTY PLANT EQUIPMENT AND RIGHT OF USE ASSETS

NOTE 6 INTANGIBLE ASSETS

thousand € Computer software
Cost at 31.12.2021 13
Accumulated amortisation at 31.12.2021 (10)
Carrying amount 31.12.2021 3
Cost at 30.06.2022 13
Accumulated amortisation at 30.06.2022 (10)
Carrying amount 30.06.2022 3
Cost at 31.12.2022 13
Accumulated amortisation at 31.12.2022 (11)
Carrying amount 31.12.2022 2
Cost at 30.06.2023 13
Accumulated amortisation at 30.06.2023 (11)
Carrying amount 30.06.2022 2

NOTE 7 FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS

thousand € 30.06.2023 Change 6M
2023
31.12.2022 30.06.2022 31.12.2021
Non-current assets
Listed securities - Equity
securities - cost as at
338 0 338 338 338
Revaluation* 360 54 306 370 306
Fair value as at 698 54 644 708 644

* Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (i.e. Trigon Property Development shares) have been revaluated to reflect fair value based on last price as at 30.06.2023 as shown on Nasdaq Tallinn.

NOTE 8 BORROWINGS

thousand € Interest rate 30.06.2023 31.12.2022 30.06.2022 31.12.2021
Current borrowings
Current portion of long-term loan
(Coop Bank)
6 month euribor+3.5% 56 106 53 100
Current portion of long-term loan
(RDF)
Until 30.12.2022 2%,
later 4%
55 83 0 0
Current portion of long-term lease
liabilities
2,49% 11 31 22 46
Short term loan from related parties 8% 200 0 0 0
Bank overdrafts (Coop Bank) 4% 2 70 0 0
Total 324 290 75 146
Non-current borrowings
Non-current loans (Coop Bank) 6 month euribor+3.5% 926 926 1,031 1,034
Non-current loans (RDF) Until 30.12.2022 2%,
later 4%
1,689 1,917 2,000 2,000
Non-current lease liabilities 2,49% 69 32 40 40
Total 2,684 2,875 3,071 3,074
Total borrowings 3,008 3,165 3,146 3,220

Nordic Fibreboard AS subsidiary Nordic Fibreboard Ltd OÜ has loan obligations to Coop Pank AS and Rural Development Foundation (RDF). The term of the loan received from Coop Pank AS is 5 years with a 10-year amortization schedule, from March 2022 the loan interest is 3.5% per annum. The term of the loan received from RDF is 6 years and from 31.12.2022 the loan interest is 4% per annum. There is also a one-year overdraft agreement with Coop Bank AS with a limit of € 200 thousand. The interest rate on the overdraft is 3.5% per annum.

In Q2 2023, repayments of lease obligations in the amount of € 33 thousand were made.

Changes in liabilities arising 31.12.2022 Cash Non Interest Interest Reclassi 30.06.2023
from financing activities
thousand €
flows monetary
movements
accrued paid fication
Current portion of long-term
loan (Coop Bank)
106 (50) 0 31 (31) 0 56
Current portion of long-term
loan (RDF)
83 (56) 0 57 (57) 28 55
Current portion of short-term
lease liabilities
31 (33) 13 1 (1) 0 11
Short term loan from related
parties
0 200 0 0 0 0 200
Bank overdrafts (Coop Bank) 70 (68) 0 2 (2) 0 2
Non-current loans (Coop Bank) 926 0 0 0 0 0 926
Non-current loans (RDF) 1,917 (200) 0 0 0 (28) 1,689
Non-current lease liabilities 32 0 36 0 0 0 69
Total liabilities from financing
activities
3,165 (207) 49 91 (91) 0 3,008

CHANGES IN LIABILITIES ARISING FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES 6M 2023

CHANGES IN LIABILITIES ARISING FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES 6M 2022

thousand € 31.12.2021 Cash
flows
Non
monetary
movements
Interest
accrued
Interest
paid
Reclassi
fication
30.06.2022
Current portion of long-term
loan (Coop Bank)
100 (50) 0 23 (23) 3 53
Current portion of short-term
financial lease
46 (24) 0 1 (1) 0 22
Bank overdrafts (Coop Bank) 0 0 0 1 (1) 0 0
Non-current loans (Coop Bank) 1,034 0 0 0 0 (3) 1,031
Non-current loans (RDF) 2,000 0 0 38 (38) 0 2,000
Non-current lease liability 40 0 0 0 0 0 40
Total liabilities from financing
activities
3,220 (74) 0 63 (63) 0 3,146

thousand € 30.06.2023 31.12.2022 30.06.2022 31.12.2021
Current payables and prepayments
Trade payables 770 471 797 367
Payables to employees 134 145 156 149
incl. accrued holiday pay reserve 50 50 46 46
Tax liabilities 108 133 149 137
incl. social security and unemployment insurance 66 83 89 87
personal income tax 31 40 43 40
contribution to mandatory funded pension 2 2 2 2
other taxes 9 8 15 8
Prepayments received 51 246 60 152
Other payables 31 19 57 24
TOTAL 1,094 1,014 1,218 829
thousand € 30.06.2023 31.12.2022 30.06.2022 31.12.2021
Long-term payables and prepayments
Long-term trade payables 139 0 0 0
TOTAL 139 0 0 0

NOTE 9 PAYABLES AND PREPAYMENTS

NOTE 10 PROVISIONS

Provisions are made in relation to the compensations for loss of working capacity of former employees after work accidents. The total amount of the provision has been estimated considering the number of persons receiving the compensation, extent of their disability, their former level of salary, level of pension payments and estimations of the remaining period of payments.

thousand €
Balance at 31.12.2021 164
incl. current portion of provision 19
incl. non-current portion of provision 145
Movements 2022 6M:
Use of provision (13)
Interest cost (Note 19) 3
Balance at 30.06.2022 154
incl. current portion of provision 9
incl. non-current portion of provision 145
Balance at 31.12.2022 145
incl. current portion of provision 18
incl. non-current portion of provision 127
Movements 2023 6M:
Use of provision (12)
Interest cost (Note 19) 2
Balance at 30.06.2023 135
incl. current portion of provision 8
incl. non-current portion of provision 127

NOTE 11 EQUITY

Nominal value Number of shares Share capital
pcs thousand €
Balance at 30.06.2023 0.10 4,499,061 450
Balance at 31.12.2022 0.10 4,499,061 450
Balance at 30.06.2022 0.10 4,499,061 450
Balance at 31.12.2021 0.10 4,499,061 450

As of 30.06.2023 the share capital of Nordic Fibreboard AS totalled 449,906.10 euros which consisted of 4,449,061 no par value registered shares with a book value of 0.10 euros per share. Each ordinary share grants its owner one vote in the General Meeting of Shareholders and the right to receive dividends. The minimum share capital outlined in the Articles of Association is 250,000 euros and the maximum share capital is 1,000,000 euros.

As at 30.06.2023 the Group had 1,137 shareholders of which with more than 5% ownership interest were:

Shareholder Number of shares (pcs) Ownership interest (%)
Pärnu Holdings OÜ 2,592,775 57.63
OÜ Kõik või Mittemidagi 632,788 14.07

As at 30.06.2022 the Group had 1,182 shareholders of which with more than 5% ownership interest were:

Shareholder Number of shares (pcs) Ownership interest (%)
Pärnu Holdings OÜ 2,592,775 57.63
OÜ Kõik või Mittemidagi 597,367 13.28

The number of Nordic Fibreboard AS shares owned by the members of the Management Board and Supervisory Board of Nordic Fibreboard AS was as follows:

  • Rando Tomingas 0 shares (30.06.2022: 0 shares)
  • Trond Brekke 0 shares (30.06.2022: 0 shares)
  • Sakari Wallin 0 shares (30.06.2022: 0 shares)
  • Torfinn Losvik 0 shares (30.06.2022: 0 shares)
  • Kevin Gustasson 0 shares (30.06.2022: 0 shares)

The Supervisory Board of AS Nordic Fibreboard elected Kevin Gustasson as a new member of the Management Board whose powers began on 20.06.2023 and are valid for 3 years. At the extraordinary general meeting of Nordic Fibreboard AS held on 28.06.2023, Joakim Johan Helenius was recalled from the Supervisory Board of Nordic Fibreboard AS, who owned 20,000 Nordic Fibreboard AS shares as of 30.06.2023 and 30.06.2022. Rando Tomingas, who owns shares through Triangel Kapital OÜ in the amount of 36,762 shares (30.06.2022: 36,762 shares), was confirmed as a new member of the Supervisory Board. Both Joakim Johan Helenius and Torfinn Losvik have indirect ownership through parent company Pärnu Holdings OÜ. Torfinn Losvik owns shares through Stetind OÜ in the amount of 44,206 shares (2022: 44,206 shares).

NOTE 12 EARNINGS PER SHARE

Diluted earnings (loss) per share is calculated based on the net profit (loss) and the number of shares. Basic earnings per share have been calculated by dividing the profit attributable to equity holders of the Parent Company by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period.

Diluted earnings per share have been calculated by dividing the profit attributable to equity holders of the Parent Company by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period, taking into account the number of shares potentially issued. As the Group has no option programs valid from 31.12.2020, the Group does not own any potential shares.

30.06.2023 31.12.2022 30.06.2022 31.12.2021
Net profit (-loss) (in thousands of euros) (604) 1,234 731 1,202
Weighted average number of shares (th pc) 4,499 4,499 4,499 4,499
Basic earnings per share (in euros) (0.13) 0.27 0.16 0.27
Weighted average number of shares used for calculating
the diluted earnings per shares (th pc)
4,499 4,499 4,499 4,499
Diluted earnings per share (in euros) (0.13) 0.27 0.16 0.27
Last price of the share of Nordic Fibreboard AS on Tallinn
Stock Exchange (in euros)
1.24 1.60 1.66 1.95

The share of Nordic Fibreboard AS has been listed on Nasdaq Tallinn starting from 25.09.2007.

NOTE 13 SEGMENTS

Operating segments have been determined based on the reports reviewed by the Management Board that are used to make strategic decision. The Management Board considers the business based on the types of products and services as follows:

  • Fibreboard manufacturing and sale (Nordic Fibreboard Ltd OÜ) manufacture general construction boards based on soft wood fibre boards and interior finishing boards in the Pärnu factory and wholesale of those boards.
  • Real Estate Management (Pärnu Riverside Development OÜ) real estate management and development on Suur-Jõe Street 48, Pärnu.

In 2022, the furniture retail sales in Estonia (Skano Furniture OÜ) has not been treated separately since the said subsidiary ceased active operations in the first quarter of 2020.. Skano Furniture OÜ was liquidated on 18.01.2023.

The Management Board assesses the performance of operating segments based on operating profit and EBITDA as a primary measure. As a secondary measure, the Management Board also reviews net revenue. The Group defines EBITDA as profit before extraordinary other operating costs and net finance costs and tax, depreciation and impairment charges. As extraordinary other business expenses, the Group has treated one-time expenses that have not arisen in the course of normal business activities, but have arisen from some extraordinary circumstances. EBITDA is not a performance measure defined in IFRS. The Group`s definition of EBITDA may not be comparable to similarly titled operating profit measures and disclosures by other entities.

All amounts provided to the Management Board are measured in a manner consistent with that of the financial statements.

6 months 2023
thousand €
Fibreboard
manufacturing
and wholesale
Real Estate
Management
Group's
general
expenses and
eliminations
SEGMENTS
TOTAL
Revenue from external customers 4,583 23 0 4,606
EBITDA 137 (17) (24) 96
Amortisation/ depreciation (Notes 5; 6) 244 0 0 244
Operating profit/-loss (107) (17) (24) (148)
Extraordinary expenses 406 0 0 406
Finance income (Note 19) 74 0 0 74
Finance costs (Note 19) (122) 0 (2) (124)
Net profit/loss (562) (17) (25) (604)
Segment assets 7,427 1,688 (259) 8,856
Non-current assets of the segment
(Notes 4; 5; 6; 7)
5,523 1,684 0 7,207
Segment liabilities 4,230 52 94 4,376
Additions to non-current assets
(Notes 5;6)
227 0 0 227

BUSINESS SEGMENTS:

6 months 2022
thousand €
Fibreboard
manufacturing
and wholesale
Real Estate
Management
Group's
general
expenses and
eliminations
SEGMENTS
TOTAL
Revenue from external customers 6,234 18 0 6,252
EBITDA 914 (12) (23) 879
Amortisation/ depreciation (Notes 5; 6) 248 0 0 248
Operating profit/-loss 666 (12) (23) 631
Finance income (Note 19) 169 0 0 169
Finance costs (Note 19) 67 0 2 69
Net profit/loss 769 (12) (26) 731
Segment assets 8,296 983 (179) 9,100
Non-current assets of the segment
(Notes 4; 5; 6; 7)
5,690 977 0 6,668
Segment liabilities 4,366 15 137 4,518
Additions to non-current assets
(Notes 5; 6)
144 0 0 144

thousand € 6M 2023 6M 2022
Fibreboard
manufacturi
ng and
wholesale
Real Estate
Manage
ment
SEGMENTS
TOTAL
Fibreboard
manufacturi
ng and
wholesale
Real Estate
Manage
ment
SEGMENTS
TOTAL
European Union 4,317 23 4,340 5,702 18 5,720
Africa 93 0 93 0 0 0
Middle East 28 0 28 26 0 26
Asia 55 0 55 70 0 70
Russian 0 0 0 427 0 427
Other 90 0 90 9 0 9
Grand Total 4,583 23 4,606 6,234 18 6,252

SALES REVENUE OF BUSINESS SEGMENTS BY THE GEOGRAPHICAL LOCATION OF CUSTOMERS:

NOTE 14 COST OF GOODS SOLD

thousand € Q2 2023 Q2 2022 6M 2023 6M 2022
Raw materials and main materials 571 1,100 968 1,851
Electricity and heat 648 998 1,447 1,857
Labour expenses (Note 17) 308 419 648 798
Depreciation (Notes 5;6) 121 126 244 248
Purchased goods 0 0 127 0
Change in balances of finished goods, goods
in transit and work in progress
(56) (14) 546 (113)
Other expenses 37 58 84 105
TOTAL 1,629 2,687 4,064 4,746

NOTE 15 DISTRIBUTION COSTS

thousand € Q2 2023 Q2 2022 6M 2023 6M 2022
Transportation expenses 102 283 271 503
Labour expenses (Note 17) 48 46 90 92
Marketing expense 2 0 2 0
Agency fees 17 22 36 34
Other expenses 2 5 4 12
TOTAL 171 356 403 641

NOTE 16 ADMINISTRATIVE AND GENERAL EXPENSES

thousand € Q2 2023 Q2 2022 6M 2023 6M 2022
Labour expenses (Note 17) 57 65 110 120
Purchased services 38 19 90 55
Office supplies 12 10 33 23
Other expenses 26 10 40 28
TOTAL 133 104 273 226

NOTE 17 LABOUR EXPENSES

thousand € Q2 2023 Q2 2022 6M 2023 6M 2022
Wages and salaries 312 400 640 764
Social security and unemployment insurance 101 130 208 246
Fringe benefits paid to employees 2 3 3 6
TOTAL 415 533 851 1,016

NOTE 18 OTHER OPERATING EXPENSES

thousand € Q2 2023 Q2 2022 6M 2023 6M 2022
Reclamations 2 3 2 3
Commission fees 1 1 1 1
Penalties paid 4 3 4 3
Loss from sales of fixed assets 0 0 0 1
Other costs 1 0 7 0
TOTAL 8 7 14 8

NOTE 19 EXTRAORDINARY EXPENSES, FINANCIAL INCOME AND EXPENSES

EXTRAORDINARY EXPENSES

thousand € Q2 2023 Q2 2022 6M 2023 6M 2022
Loss from electricity sold back 0 0 406 0
KOKKU 0 0 406 0

FINANCIAL INCOME

thousand € Q2 2023 Q2 2022 6M 2023 6M 2022
Received dividends 0 105 0 105
Revaluation of TPD shares 0 12 74 64
Total financial income 0 117 74 169

FINANCIAL EXPENSES

thousand €
Interest expenses 53 31 101 65
' including interest expenses related to
provisions (Note 10)
1 1 2 3
Revaluation of TPD shares 19 0 19 0
Other finance cost 4 4 4 4
Total financial cost 76 35 124 69

NOTE 20 RELATED PARTIES

The following parties are considered to be related parties:

  • Parent company Pärnu Holdings OÜ and owners of the parent company;
  • Other entities in the same consolidation group;
  • Members of the Management, the Management Board and the Supervisory Board of Nordic Fibreboard AS and their close relatives;
  • Entities under the control of the members of the Management Board and Supervisory Board;
  • Individuals with significant ownership unless these individuals lack the opportunity to exert significant influence over the business decisions of the Group.

As of 30 June 2023, the largest shareholder of Pärnu Holdings OÜ and the entities with significant influence over the Group are: Stetind OÜ (50%) and Joakim Johan Helenius (50%). The owner of Stetind OÜ is Torfinn Losvik.

thousand € Q2 2023 Q2 2022 6M 2023 6M 2022
Membership fees 48 50 94 98
Social tax 16 16 31 33
Total 64 66 125 132

BENEFITS (INCL. TAX EXPENSES) TO THE MEMBERS OF THE MANAGEMENT ALL CONSOLIDATION GROUP ENTITIES:

Benefits (incl. Tax expenses) include remuneration paid to the members of the Management Board and Supervisory Board of the parent companies and subsidiaries during the period. The member of the Management Board of Nordic Fibreboard AS will receive severance pay to three months' remuneration according to the contract. No payments were made to members of Supervisory Board.

Nordic Fibreboard AS has purchased consultation services from related parties. Transactions with related parties are based on market terms.

In the Q1 2023, Nordic Fibreboard AS subsidiary Nordic Fibreboard Ltd OÜ received a short-term loan in the amount of € 200 thousand from the related party Pärnu Holdings OÜ, with an interest rate of 8% per annum.

thousand € Q2 2023 Q2 2022 6M 2023 6M 2022
Received short-term loan 0 0 200 0
Purchased services 5 5 9 9
Total 5 5 209 9
BALANCES WITH RELATED PARTIES AS OF:
thousand € 30.06.2023 31.12.2022 30.06.2022 31.12.2021
Purchased services 6 1 3 1
Received short-term loan 200 0 0 0
Total 206 1 3 1

TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES:

NOTE 21 EVENTS AFTER BALANCE SHEET DATE

At the extraordinary general meeting of Nordic Fibreboard AS held on 13.07.2023, Trond B. Brekke was recalled from the Council, Aigar Kallas was confirmed as a new member of the Council. Aigar Kallas does not own Nordic Fibreboard AS shares.

The Supervisory Board of Nordic Fibreboard AS recalled Rando Tomingas from the Audit Committee, in connection with his election as a Member of the Supervisory Board. The Supervisory Board elected Kairi Ratas as a new member of the Audit Committee.

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