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Nobia

Quarterly Report Jul 20, 2023

3084_ir_2023-07-20_a35ad876-226a-43e4-b27d-ca6114205856.pdf

Quarterly Report

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Interim Report Second quarter 2023

Second quarter summary

  • Net sales declined to SEK 3,562m (3,890).
  • On an organic basis, sales declined by -13% (3).
  • Operating profit amounted to SEK 61m (62).
  • Operating profit, excl. items affecting comparability of SEK -22m (-150), decreased to SEK 83m (212), largely due to the sales volume decline.
  • The operating margin, excl. items affecting comparability, was 2.3% (5.4).
  • Profit after tax amounted to SEK 1m (17) corresponding to earnings per share after dilution of SEK 0,01 (0.10).
  • Operating cash flow amounted to SEK -276m (286).
Q2 Jan-Jun Jan-Dec 12 mos
2022 2023 Δ% 2022 2023 Δ% 2022 rolling Δ%
Net sales, SEK m 3,890 3,562 -8 7,669 7,222 -6 14,929 14,482 -3
Gross margin, % 36.3 35.6 37.3 34.1 35.9 34.3
Gross margin excl. IAC, % 36.6 35.5 37.4 35.7 36.1 35.2
Operating margin before depr./imp. (EBITDA), % 7.8 7.1 9.0 3.8 7.3 4.7
Operating profit (EBIT), SEK m 62 61 -2 244 -156 n.a. 191 -209 n.a.
Operating profit (EBIT), excl IAC, SEK m 212 83 -61 394 164 -58 497 267 -46
Operating margin, % 1.6 1.7 3.2 -2.2 1.3 -1.4
Operating margin excl IAC, % 5.4 2.3 5.1 2.3 3.3 1.8
Profit after financial items, SEK m 22 2 -91 183 -268 n.a. 30 -421 n.a.
Profit after tax, SEK m 17 1 -94 145 -213 n.a. -2 -360 n.a.
Profit/loss after tax, excl IAC, SEK m 136 19 -86 264 41 -84 241 18 -93
Earnings per share, before dilution, SEK 0.10 0.01 -90 0.86 -1.27 n.a. -0.01 -2.14 n.a.
Earnings per share, before dilution excl IAC, SEK 0.81 0.10 -88 1.57 0.24 -85 1.43 0.10 -93
Earnings per share, after dilution, SEK 0.10 0.01 -90 0.86 -1.27 n.a. -0.01 -2.14 n.a.
Earnings per share, after dilution exkl IAC, SEK 0.81 0.10 -88 1.57 0.24 -85 1.43 0.10 -93
Operating cash flow, SEK m 286 -276 n.a. -134 -315 n.a. -746 -927 n.a.

CEO comment

Total sales for the Group in the quarter was down -13% organically. The drop in volume is larger as we have implemented price increases over the past year. In addition to the price increases, we have also imposed restructuring measures primarily in the UK and reduced factory staffing in the Nordic region, but however it was not enough to mitigate the effects of the market downturn. Primarily due to the volume decline, operating profit for the Group decreased to SEK 83m (212), excl. items affecting comparability. The development is of course unsatisfactory, however, it reflects the development of the market.

The second quarter continued to be impacted by challenging market conditions. Construction activity has rapidly declined and disposable income for consumers is decreasing, adversely impacting demand for new kitchens from both project customers and consumers.

In the Nordic region sales contracted organically by -17%, which had a large impact on earnings. In addition, earnings were also affected by unfavourable mix as the higher gross margin retail sales dropped the most. In the UK, organic growth was down -16%. Operating income also declined, mitigated by savings from restructuring.

The restructuring programme is being executed according to plan and delivering the expected savings. In the UK we have closed two factories and reduced overhead resources and we are also seeing desired results from changes to how we conduct business. The project business is being reduced in size by exiting unprofitable contracts, and the remaining parts are becoming financially healthy following price adjustments. In the trade and retail segments, we now have the right incentives in place to promote profitable growth and we are also putting stronger emphasis on making our product range more relevant in the higher value mass premium part of the market.

As presented at the Capital Markets Update in March, the next step for the UK transformation is to explore and pilot improvements to our distribution network in the form of asset light models.

Already at the time for the decision to invest in the new plant we anticipated the large cash outflow in 2022-2024. We have agreed with our banks to adjust the terms for the funding facilities to reflect the current macro and market conditions. We are fully committed to reduce leverage and explore multiple leverage reduction options such as sale and leasebacks of assets.

It is a pleasure to announce that Henrik Skogsfors has been appointed new CFO for the Group. Henrik has done a great job serving as Acting CFO during the last half-year.

Construction of the new factory in Jönköping continues to progress well and production machine installations are ongoing. Other priorities include the UK restructuring, securing direct material price reductions, leverage reduction options and further intensified sales activities as we see continued soft market conditions ahead.

Jon Sintorn President and CEO

Second quarter consolidated

Market overview

All kitchen markets remain subdued by the challenging macroeconomic situation following a period of high inflation, continuously increasing interest rates and lower construction activity. As a consequence, consumers are cutting back on purchasing of capital goods including kitchens and demand from project customers is declining due to the decreasing housing construction activity. Price increases to mitigate higher input costs are supporting the value of the kitchen markets, but measured as number of kitchen cabinets sold then markets are decreasing in size. The project segment has longer lead times, thus providing some resilience before the full impact of the lower housing construction is seen.

Net sales, earnings and cash flow

The Group's net sales decreased to SEK 3,562m (3,890) with organic decline of -13% (3). The Nordic region declined organically by -17% (6), the UK region by -16% (5), while Portfolio Business Units had organic growth of 14% (-11), however largely due to the cyber incident that prevented deliveries to customers in the Netherlands in June last year.

The gross margin decreased to 35.6% (36.3) and gross profit was SEK 1,268m (1,414). Operating profit amounted to SEK 61m (62). Operating profit excl. items affecting comparability of SEK -22m (-150) amounted to SEK 83m (212), corresponding to a margin of 2.3% (5.4). Price increases and restructuring savings (of around SEK 70m) impacted positively, however it was more than offset by impact from the substantially lower sales volume and unfavourable mix development. Changes in exchange rates negatively impacted operating profit by approx. SEK -10m. Items affecting comparability of SEK 22m mainly refer to costs related to the transition to the new factory under construction in Jönköping.

Operating cash flow amounted to SEK -276m (286). The lower cash flow was mainly due to timing effects in working capital and the lower earnings. Cashflow from investing activities, of which the majority was related to the construction of the factory in Jönköping, amounted to SEK -343m (-407). Net debt excl. IFRS16 leases and pensions amounted to SEK 2,505m (894).

Analysis of net sales

Q2
Δ% SEK m
2022 3,890
Organic growth -13 -535
-of which Nordic region -17 -382
-of which UK region -16 -220
-of which Portfolio BUs 14 67
Currency effects 5 207
2023 -8 3,562

Currency effect on operating profit

Q2
Translati Transacti Total
SEK m on effect on effect
Nordic region 15 -15 0
UK region -5 -10 -15
Portfolio BUs 5 0 5
Group 15 -25 -10
Group cost and
Nordic UK Portfolio BUs eliminations Group
Q2 Q2 Q2 Q2 Q2
SEKm 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 Δ%
Net sales 2,155 1,858 1,286 1,148 450 556 -1 0 3,890 3,562 -8
Gross profit 767 590 530 487 106 174 11 17 1,414 1,268 -10
Gross profit excl. IAC 768 590 532 485 106 174 16 17 1,422 1,266 -11
Gross margin, % 35.6 31.8 41.2 42.4 23.6 31.3 36.3 35.6
Gross margin excl. IAC,% 35.6 31.8 41.4 42.2 23.6 31.3 36.6 35.5
Operating profit 242 83 -101 -14 9 35 -88 -43 62 61 -2
Operating profit excl. IAC, SEKm 248 102 14 -11 9 36 -59 -44 212 83 -61
Operating margin, % 11.2 4.5 -7.9 -1.2 2.0 6.3 1.6 1.7
Operating margin excl IAC, % 11.5 5.5 1.1 -1.0 2.0 6.5 5.4 2.3

Second quarter, the regions

Nordic region

Net sales in the Nordic region decreased to SEK 1,858m (2,155). Sales declined by -17% (6) on an organic basis, with declines in all customer segments.

The gross margin decreased to 31.8% (35.6). Operating profit decreased to SEK 83m (242). Excl. items affecting comparability of SEK -19m (-6), operating profit decreased to SEK 102m (248) excl. and the corresponding margin declined to 5.5% (11.5). Price increases continued to have good effect; however the profit was heavily burdened mainly by the volume decline and unfavourable mix impact on the back of decrease of higher margin consumer sales. Changes in exchange rates had a neutral effect on operating profit.

UK region

Net sales in the UK region decreased to SEK 1,148m (1,286). Sales declined by -16% (5) on an organic basis, to some extent attributable to exiting parts of the project business.

The gross margin was slightly higher at 42.4% (41.2). Operating profit amounted to SEK -14m (-101). Operating profit excl. items affecting comparability amounting to SEK -3m (-115) declined to SEK -11m (14), and the corresponding operating margin was -1.0% (1.1). Profit was supported by impact from price increases, reduced headcount and lower expenses following implemented restructuring measures. This was however offset mainly by negative effects from the substantially lower sales volume. Changes in exchange rates negatively impacted operating profit by approx. SEK-15m.

Portfolio Business Units

Net sales increased to SEK 556m (450). Organic growth was 14% (-11). Sales in the second quarter last year in the Netherlands were strongly affected by the cyber security incident that limited production and shipments. Austria and Commodore & CIE in the UK reported lower sales.

The gross margin increased to 31.3% (23.6). Operating profit increased to SEK 36m (9) and the operating margin increased to 6.5% (2.0), excluding items affecting comparability. Netherlands had improved earnings. The loss in Commodore & CIE was slightly reduced while Austria reported lower results impacted by the weaker market. Changes in exchange rates positively impacted operating profit by approx. SEK 5m.

January - June, consolidated

  • Net sales for the first six months totalled SEK 7,222 (7,669).
  • Sales declined by -9% on an organic basis.
  • Operating profit amounted to SEK -156m (244).
  • Operating profit excl. items affecting comparability amounted to SEK 164m (394), corresponding to an operating margin of 2.3% (5.1).
  • Items affecting comparability amounted to SEK -320m (-150).
  • Profit after tax amounted to SEK -213m (145), corresponding to earnings per share after dilution of -1.27 SEK (0.86).
  • Operating cash flow was SEK -315m (-134).

Net sales, earnings and cash flow

The Group's net sales decreased to SEK 7,222m (7,669) with organic decline of -9% (5). The Nordic region declined organically by -12% (7), the UK region by -11% (-6), while Portfolio Business Units organic grew 7% (-9), largely due to the Netherlands that was negatively impacted by the cyber security incident in June last year.

The gross margin decreased to 34.1% (37.3) and gross profit was SEK 2,463m (2,860). Operating profit amounted to SEK -156m (244). Operating profit, excluding items affecting comparability, amounted to SEK 164m (394), corresponding to a margin of 2.3% (5.1). Items affecting comparability mainly referring to restructuring costs were SEK -320m (-150), se page 15 for details. Price increases more than compensated for the negative impact from inflation, however the volume decline had a considerable negative effect. Restructuring measures contributed with around SEK 100m in savings. Changes in exchange rates negatively impacted operating profit by SEK -35m.

Operating cash flow for the first six months amounted to SEK -315m (-134). Cash flow from working capital improved while the lower operating profit impacted cash flow negatively. Cashflow from investing activities remained on a high level primarily related to the construction of the factory in Jönköping.

Analysis of net sales

Jan-Jun
Δ% SEK m
2022 7,669
Organic growth -9 -756
-of which Nordic region -12 -536
-of which UK region -11 -286
-of which Portfolio BUs 7 66
Currency effects 4 309
2023 -6 7,222

Currency effect on operating profit

Jan-Jun
Translati Transacti Total
SEK m on effect on effect
Nordic region 25 -35 -10
UK region -5 -25 -30
Portfolio BUs 5 0 5
Group 25 -60 -35
Group cost and
Nordic UK Portfolio BUs eliminations Group
Jan-Jun Jan-Jun Jan-Jun Jan-Jun Jan-Jun
SEKm 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 Δ%
Net sales 4,195 3,806 2,565 2,375 910 1,041 -1 0 7,669 7,222 -6
Gross profit 1,504 1,179 1,088 960 240 287 28 37 2,860 2,463 -14
Gross profit excl. IAC 1,505 1,215 1,090 1,018 240 307 33 37 2,868 2,577 -10
Gross margin, % 35.9 31.0 42.4 40.4 26.4 27.6 37.3 34.1
Gross margin excl. IAC,% 35.9 31.9 42.5 42.9 26.4 29.5 37.4 35.7
Operating profit 455 98 -101 -179 29 11 -139 -86 244 -156 n.a
Operating profit excl. IAC, SEKm 461 207 14 -6 29 48 -110 -85 394 164 -58
Operating margin, % 10.8 2.6 -3.9 -7.5 3.2 1.1 3.2 -2.2
Operating margin excl IAC, % 11.0 5.4 0.5 -0.3 3.2 4.6 5.1 2.3
Net financial items -61 -112
Profit after financial items 183 -268

Other information

Financing

Nobia's long-term financing consists of two multicurrency revolving credit facilities totalling SEK 5 billion. A SEK 2 billion facility and one SEK 3 billion facility, both with maturity in December 2025. The general terms and conditions, primarily related to covenants, for the financing facilities were renegotiated during the quarter. At end of June 2023, SEK 3,200m (1,800) had been utilised. Group cash and cash equivalents amounted to SEK 667m (905).

Net debt excluding IFRS 16 lease liabilities and pensions amounted to SEK 2,505m (894). IFRS 16 lease liabilities amounted to SEK 1,718m (1,679) and pension provisions amounted to SEK 383m (95). The net debt/equity ratio, excluding IFRS 16 lease liabilities and pensions, was 52% (18). Leverage, (net debt/EBITDA, excluding IFRS 16 leases, pensions and items affecting

comparability on 12 months rolling basis) was 4.8 times (0.8). The fact that the

Leverage (net debt/EBITDA)

economic downturn coincides with our planned high investment level has resulted in an increasing leverage. As communicated at the capital markets update in March, we continue to explore different leverage reduction options such as sale and leasebacks of assets.

Net financial items amounted to SEK -112m (-61) for the first half-year, of which net of returns on pension assets and interest expense on pension liabilities was SEK -5m (-7), interest on leases was SEK -24m (-17) and other net interest expense was SEK -83m (-37).

Construction of the new factory in Jönköping

Installation and testing of production machines is running according to plan. The first commercial manufacturing of kitchen components has started at small scale. Machinery installations will continue during the year until the factory has full manufacturing capability of complete kitchens in 2024. The total investment in the factory until completion will be around SEK 3.5bn, of which manufacturing equipment is approximately SEK 2bn and the factory building SEK 1.5bn, with the majority of the investments made between 2022 and 2024. Up until the end of June 2023, a total of SEK 2.1bn has been invested in the new factory.

Cost reduction programme

All initiatives in the programme are running according to plan and delivering expected savings. As of June 30, 2023, approximately SEK 100m of savings had been realized.

In January 2023, Nobia announced a cost reduction program aiming to realise annual savings in excess of SEK 300m. Savings will be realized gradually, reaching full effect in the second quarter of 2024. The programme involves repositioning the UK project business, including consolidation of the manufacturing footprint whereby two factories will be closed, flattening of the central UK organisation and exiting select parts of the project business that has insufficient profitability. Furthermore, certain functions in the Nordic region and at Group level will be reduced in size. The first quarter 2023 includes costs of SEK 298m related to the programme, recorded as items affecting comparability. Approximately SEK 85m of the items affecting comparability refers to non-cash items. A total of around 500 employees are affected by the programme. Items affecting comparability are specified on page 15.

Assets held for sale

Nobia's management has decided to sell the production facility in Dewsbury in the UK and the process of finding a buyer is currently underway. The production plant has thus been classified as an asset held for sale and is recognised at book value, which is lower than the fair value less disposal costs. No impact has been recorded in the income statement. The transaction is expected to close in the second half of 2023.

Items affecting comparability

The second quarter 2023 includes items affecting comparability of SEK 22m (150). The items refer to costs related to the transition to the new factory that is being built in Jönköping, and currency effects on the items affecting comparability that were taken in the first quarter. The first quarter 2023 included items affecting comparability related to costs for the ongoing restructuring programme amounting to SEK 298m (150). Items affecting comparability are specified on page 15.

New CFO appointed

Henrik Skogsfors has been appointed Group Chief Financial Officer (CFO) as of July 20. Henrik has been serving as Acting CFO for the past half-year and Head of Group Business Control, Accounting and Treasury since 2019.

Risks

Financial risks refer primarily to currency exchange rates, interest rates, financing, tax and credit risks. In the ordinary course of business, the Group is exposed to legal risks such as commercial, product liability and other disputes and provides for them as appropriate. A general economic downturn, cybersecurity, a widespread financial crisis or other macroeconomic disturbances may, directly or indirectly, affect the Group negatively both in terms of revenues and profitability. For a more detailed description of Nobia's risks and uncertainties, as well as risk management, refer to the 2022 Annual Report.

The macroeconomic turbulence in the global markets is and will continue to affect the Group's market environment. Increased inflation in the form of increased direct material prices, energy cost as well as transport, have resulted in higher production costs. Rising inflation and higher interest rates have had and may continue to have a short-term negative impact on market demand.

Cost reduction activities are being implemented, manufacturing capacity has been adapted and the Group is continuously assessing if further measures need to be taken given the market development. Taking into account the high level of investments to complete the new factory in Jönköping by 2024, the Group is closely monitoring its financing situation.

The Board of Directors and CEO assure that this six-month report provides a fair view of the Parent Company's and the Group's operations, financial position and profits, and describes the material risks and uncertainties facing the Parent Company and the companies included in the Group.

Stockholm, 20 July 2023

Jan Svensson Chair

Fredrik Ahlin Board member

Tony Buffin Board member

Marlene Forsell Board member

Nora Førisdal Larssen Board member

David Haydon Board member

Carsten Rasmussen Board member

Jon Sintorn President & CEO

Per Bergström Employee representative

Bekke Söderhielm Employee representative

This half-year report has not been subject for review by the Group's auditors.

Nobia AB, Corporate Registration Number 556528-2752

Consolidated income statement

Q2 Jan-Jun Jan-Dec 12 mos
SEK m 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 rolling
Net sales 3,890 3,562 7,669 7,222 14,929 14,482
Cost of goods sold -2,476 -2,294 -4,809 -4,759 -9,566 -9,516
Gross profit 1,414 1,268 2,860 2,463 5,363 4,966
Selling and administrative expenses* -1,386 -1,265 -2,673 -2,709 -5,317 -5,353
Other income/expenses* 34 58 57 90 145 178
Operating profit 62 61 244 -156 191 -209
Net financial items -40 -59 -61 -112 -161 -212
Profit after financial items 22 2 183 -268 30 -421
Tax -5 -1 -38 55 -32 61
Profit after tax 17 1 145 -213 -2 -360
Total profit attributable to:
Parent Company shareholders 17 1 145 -213 -2 -360
Earnings per share before dilution, SEK 0.10 0.01 0.86 -1.27 -0.01 -2.14
Earnings per share after dilution, SEK 0.10 0.01 0.86 -1.27 -0.01 -2.14

*The consolidated income statement for first quarter 2023 has been adjusted, see Note 6 on page 15.

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income

Q2 Jan-Jun 12 mos
SEK m 2022 2023 2022 2023 Jan-Dec
2022
rolling
Profit after tax 17 1 145 -213 -2 -360
Other comprehensive income
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to
profit or loss
Exchange-rate differences attributable to translation of
foreign operations 138 272 171 331 329 489
Cash flow hedges before tax (1) 37 20 31 32 39 40
Tax attributable to change in hedging reserve
for the period (2) -8 -4 -7 -8 -7 -8
167 288 195 355 361 521
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss
Remeasurements of defined benefit pension plans -5 -26 113 -10 -187 -310
Tax relating to remeasurements of defined benefit
pension plans 0 4 -30 -1 46 75
-5 -22 83 -11 -141 -235
Other comprehensive income 162 266 278 344 220 286
Total comprehensive income 179 267 423 131 218 -74
Total comprehensive income attributable to:
Parent Company shareholders 179 267 423 131 218 -74

(1) Reversal recognised in profit and loss amounts to a SEK 19m (4).

New provision amounts to SEK 40m (25). (Jan-Dec 2022; 25).

(2) Reversal recognised in profit and loss amounts to a SEK -4m (-1).

New provision amounts to SEK -8m (-5). (Jan-Dec 2022; -5).

Consolidated balance sheet

30 Jun 30 Jun 31 Dec
SEK m 2022 2023 2022
ASSETS
Goodwill 3,160 3,461 3,232
Other intangible fixed assets 400 478 418
Tangible fixed assets 2,435 3,661 3,131
Right-of-use assets 1,733 1,778 1,826
Long-term receivables, interest-bearing (IB) 0 0 0
Long-term receivables 87 87 86
Deferred tax assets 68 364 240
Total fixed assets 7,883 9,829 8,933
Inventories 1,437 1,417 1,478
Accounts receivable 1,694 1,684 1,495
Current receivables, interest-bearing (IB) 1 1 2
Other receivables 584 619 524
Total current receivables 2,279 2,304 2,021
Cash and cash equivalents (IB) 905 667 340
Assets held for sale 57
Total current assets 4,621 4,445 3,839
Total assets 12,504 14,274 12,772
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Share capital 57 57 57
Other capital contributions 1,460 1,461 1,460
Reserves 181 701 347
Profit brought forward 3,222 2,628 2,851
Total shareholders' equity attributable to Parent Company shareholders 4,920 4,847 4,715
Total shareholders' equity 4,920 4,847 4,715
Provisions for pensions (IB) 95 383 384
Other provisions 27 8 40
Deferred tax liabilities
Lease liabilities, interest-bearing (IB)
81
1,354
72
1,379
60
1,418
Other long-term liabilities, interest-bearing (IB) 1,800 3,173 2,181
Other long-term liabilities, non interest-bearing 8 4 4
Total long-term liabilities 3,365 5,019 4,087
Current lease liabilities, interest-bearing (IB) 325 339 339
Accounts payable 2,055 2,244 2,038
Current liabilities and provisions 1,839 1,825 1,593
Total current liabilities 4,219 4,408 3,970
Total shareholders' equity and liabilities 12,504 14,274 12,772

Changes in consolidated shareholders' equity

Attributable to Parent Company shareholders
Share Other Exchange-rate Cash-flow Profit Total
capital capital differences hedges brought share
contri attributable to after tax forward holders
butions translation of equity
foreign operations
SEK m
Opening balance, 1 Jan 2022 57 1,465 -10 -4 3,415 4,923
Profit for the period 145 145
Other comprehensive income for the period 171 24 83 278
Total comprehensive income for the period 171 24 228 423
Dividend -421 -421
Allocation of share saving schemes -5 -5
Closing balance, 30 Jun 2022 57 1,460 161 20 3,222 4,920
Opening balance, 1 Jan 2023 57 1,460 319 28 2,851 4,715
Profit for the period -213 -213
Other comprehensive income/loss for the period 331 24 -11 344
Total comprehensive income for the period 331 24 -224 131
Allocation of performance share plan 1 1
Closing balance, 30 Jun 2023 57 1,461 650 52 2,627 4,847

Number of Treasury shares: 2,040,637.

Key ratios, Group

Q2 Jan-Jun Jan-Dec 12 mos
SEK m 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 rolling
Gross profit 1,414 1,268 2,860 2,463 5,363 4,966
Gross margin, % 36.3 35.6 37.3 34.1 35.9 34.3
EBITDA 303 254 689 273 1,090 674
EBITDA, % 7.8 7.1 9.0 3.8 7.3 4.7
Total depreciation -199 -196 -403 -395 -804 -796
Total impairment -42 3 -42 -34 -95 -87
Operating profit 62 61 244 -156 191 -209
Excl. items affecting comparability 212 83 394 164 497 267
Operating margin, % 1.6 1.7 3.2 -2.2 1.3 -1.4
Excl. items affecting comparability 5.4 2.3 5.1 2.3 3.3 1.8
Return on operating capital, % 2.4 -2.5
Return on shareholders equity, % 0,0 -7.4
Operating cash flow 286 -276 -134 -315 -746 -927
Earnings per share before dilution, SEK 0.10 0.01 0.86 -1.27 -0.01 -2.14
Earnings per share after dilution, SEK 0.10 0.01 0.86 -1.27 -0.01 -2.14
Number of shares at period end before dilution, thousands (1) 168,253 168,253 168,253 168,253 168,253 168,253
Average number of shares before dilution, thousands (1) 168,253 168,253 168,253 168,253 168,253 168,253
Number of shares after dilution at period end, thousands (1) 168,370 168,253 168,492 168,253 168,471 168,293
Average number of shares after dilution, thousands (1) 168,293 168,253 168,293 168,253 168,380 168,293
Equity/assets ratio, % 39 34 37
Debt/equity ratio, % 54 95 84
Net debt, closing balance, SEK m 2,668 4,606 3,980
Operating capital, closing balance, SEK m 7,588 9,453 8,695
Capital employed, closing balance, SEK m 8,494 10,121 9,037
Number of employees 6,329 5,533 6,123

(1) Excluding treasury shares

*The consolidated income statement for first quarter 2023 has been adjusted, see Note 6 on page 15.

Consolidated cash-flow statement

Q2 Jan-Jun Jan-Jun Jan-Dec 12 mos
SEK m 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 rolling
Operating activities
Operating profit 62 61 244 -156 191 -209
Depreciation/Impairment 241 193 445 1 429 2 899 3 883
Adjustments for non-cash items 25 10 30 21 48 39
Tax paid -25 -18 -76 -92 -208 -224
Change in working capital 391 -180 9 198 -11 178
Cash flow from operating activities 694 66 652 400 919 667
Investing activities
Investments in intangible and tangible fixed assets -408 -356 -795 -724 -1,684 -1,613
Other items in investing activities 0 14 9 9 19 19
Interest received 1 0 1 1 4 4
Change in interest-bearing assets 0 0 0 1 0 1
Acquisition of companies 0 0 -59 0 -59 0
Cash flow from investing activities -407 -342 -844 -713 -1,720 -1,589
Total cashflow from operating and
investing activities 287 -276 -192 -313 -801 -922
Financing activities
Interest paid -15 -49 -38 -100 -125 -187
Change in interest-bearing liabilities -320 255 1,109 4 725 5 1,204 6 820
Dividend -421 -421 -421
Cash flow from financing activities -756 206 650 625 658 633
Cash flow for the period excluding exchange-rate differences in
cash and cash equivalents -469 -70 458 312 -143 -289
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period
Cash flow for the period
1,394
-469
715
-70
422
458
340
312
422
-143
905
-289
Exchange-rate differences in cash and cash equivalents -20 22 25 15 61 51
Cash and cash equivalents at period-end 905 667 905 667 340 667
Operating Cash flow * Q2 Jan-Jun Jan-Jun Jan-dec 12 mos
SEK m 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 rolling
Cash flow from operating activities 694 66 652 400 919 667
Investments in fixed assets -408 -356 -795 -724 -1,684 -1,613
Other items in investing activities 0 14 9 9 19 19
Operating cash flow before acquisition/divestment of operations,
interest, change in interest-bearing assets 286 -276 -134 -315 -746 -927

* Alternative Performance Measure, refer to "Definitions".

1) No impairments during the period.

2) Impairments during the period amounted to SEK 34m and pertained to other intangible assets SEK 15m and machinery and equipment SEK 19m.

3) Impairments during the period amounted to SEK 95m and pertained to other intangible assets SEK 92m and machinery SEK 3m.

4) Net of repayment and raising of loans amounted to SEK 1 400m. Amortisation of leasing amounted to SEK 258m.

5) Net of repayment and raising of loans amounted to SEK 1000m. Amortisation of leasing amounted to SEK 235m.

6) Net of repayment and raising of loans amounted to SEK 1 800m. Amortisation of leasing amounted to SEK 505m.

Analysis of net debt

Q2 Jan-Jun Jan-Jun Jan-Dec 12 mos
SEK m 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 rolling
Opening balance, net debt 2,442 4,176 2,014 3,980 2,014 2,668
New leasing contracts/Closed leasing contracts in advance, net 11 -11 66 74 353 361
Acquisition of operations 59 59
Translation differences 50 87 35 120 41 126
Operating cash flow -286 276 134 315 752 933
Interest paid, net 14 49 37 99 121 183
Remeasurements of defined benefit pension plans 5 26 -113 10 187 310
Other change in pension liabilities 11 3 15 8 32 25
Treasury shares reissued
Dividend 421 421 421
Closing balance, net debt 2,668 4,606 2,668 4,606 3,980 4,606

Notes

Note 1 - Accounting policies

This interim report has been prepared in accordance with IFRS, with the application of IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting. For the Parent Company, accounting policies are applied in accordance with Chapter 9, Interim Reports, of the Swedish Annual Accounts Act. Nobia has applied the same accounting policies in this interim report as were applied in the 2022 Annual Report. A description of new accounting policies in their entirety is provided in the 2022 Annual Report.

Note 2 - References

Segment information pages 4 and 5. Loan and shareholder's equity transactions, page 6. Items affecting comparability, page 15. Net sales by product group, page 16.

Note 3 - Financial instruments - fair value

Nobia's financial assets essentially comprise non-interest-bearing and interest-bearing receivables whereby cash flows only represent payment for the initial investment and, where applicable, for the time value and interest. These are intended to be held to maturity and are recognised at amortised cost, which is a reasonable approximation of fair value. Financial liabilities are primarily recognised at amortised cost.

Financial instruments measured at fair value in the balance sheet are currency forward contracts comprised of assets at a value of SEK 58m (37) and liabilities at a value of SEK -27m (2). These items are measured according to level 2 of the fair value hierarchy, meaning based on indirect observable market data. Nobia's financial instruments are measured at fair value and included in the balance sheet on the rows "Other receivables" and "Current liabilities".

Note 4 - Related-party transactions

There is no sale and manufacturing of kitchens in the Parent Company. The Parent Company invoiced Groupwide services to subsidiaries in an amount of SEK 121m (146) during the second quarter of 2023. The Parent Company's reported dividends from participations in Group companies totalled SEK 0m (0).

Note 5 – Goodwill

Goodwill is the difference between the acquisition value and the group's share of the fair value of an acquired subsidiary's identifiable assets and liabilities on the acquisition date. At the time of acquisition, goodwill is reported at acquisition value and after the first accounting event it is valued at acquisition value. At each closing date, the company makes an assessment if there is any indication that the value of goodwill is lower than the reported value. If there is such an indication, the company calculates the recovery value for goodwill and prepares an impairment test. As stated in the annual report for 2022, the cash generating unit (CGU) Region UK is sensitive to high interest rates or a market decline. Nobia notes that the effects of the cost saving program initiated in 2022 and the beginning of 2023 is running according to plan, and that the choice

to exit certain unprofitable project segment business has contributed positively. Consequently, this means that management assesses there is no need for goodwill write-downs. The assessment is updated continuously and in case of so-called "triggering events". It is not precluded that reasonable changes in key assumptions could lead to an impairment.

Note 6 – Correction

The consolidated income statement for first quarter 2023 has been adjusted to reflect an item that was incorrectly recorded. An amount of SEK -37m in the first quarter 2023 has been moved from selling and administrative expenses and other expenses to impairment. The correction had no impact on operating profit. The Q1 reported EBITDA of SEK -18m should have been SEK 19m.

Parent Company

Parent Company income statement Q2 Jan-Jun Jan-Jun Jan-Dec 12 mos
SEK m 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 rolling
Net sales 124 121 211 220 593 689
Administrative expenses -171 -147 -298 -289 -694 -812
Other operating income 0 0 0 -1 2 1
Operating profit/loss -47 -26 -87 -70 -99 -122
Financial items, net 75 182 822 191 990 1,106
Profit/loss after financial items 28 156 735 121 891 984
Group contribution received 0 0 0 0 -101 -101
Tax on profit/loss for the period 0 0 0 0 41 41
Profit/loss for the period 28 156 735 121 831 924
Parent Company balance sheet 30 Jun 30 Jun 31 Dec
SEK m 2022 2023 2022
Total fixed assets 1,647 1,822 1,760
Total current assets 4,612 4,485 4,494
Total assets 6,259 6,307 6,254
Total shareholders' equity 3,435 3,652 3,532
Total long-term liabilities 540 54 50
Total current liabilities 2,284 2,601 2,672
Total shareholders' equity, provisions and liabilities 6,259 6,307 6,254

Items affecting comparability

Q2 Jan-Jun Jan-Jun Jan-Dec 12 mos
Items affecting comparability per function, SEK m 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 rolling
Items affecting profitability in gross profit -8 2 -8 -114 -31 -137
Items affecting profitability in operating profit -150 -22 -150 -320 -306 -476
Items affecting profitability in taxes 31 4 31 66 63 98
Items affecting profitability in profit after tax -119 -18 -119 -254 -243 -378
Items affecting comparability Q2 Jan-Jun Jan-Jun Jan-dec 12 mos
in gross profit per region, SEK m 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 rolling
Nordic -1 0 -1 -36 -22 -57
UK -2 2 -2 -58 -4 -60
Portfolio Business Units 0 -20 -20
Group-wide and eliminations -5 0 -5 0 -5 0
Group -8 2 -8 -114 -31 -137
Items affecting comparability Q2 Jan-Jun Jan-Jun Jan-dec 12 mos
in operating profit per region, SEK m 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 rolling
Nordic -6 -19 -6 -109 -91 -194
UK -115 -3 -115 -173 -115 -173
Portfolio Business Units -1 -37 -37
Group-wide and eliminations -29 1 -29 -1 -100 -72
Group -150 -22 -150 -320 -306 -476

Comparative data per region

Q2 Jan-Jun Jan-Dec 12 mos
Net sales, SEK m 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 rolling
Nordic 2,155 1,858 4,195 3,806 8,030 7,641
UK 1,286 1,148 2,565 2,375 5,001 4,811
Portfolio Business Units 450 556 910 1,041 1,899 2,030
Group-wide and eliminations -1 0 -1 0 -1 0
Group 3,890 3,562 7,669 7,222 14,929 14,482
Q2 Jan-Jun Jan-Dec 12 mos
Gross profit, SEK m 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 rolling
590
Nordic 767 1,504 1,179 2,697 2,372
UK 530 487 1,088 960 2,102 1,974
Portfolio Business Units
Group-wide and eliminations
106
11
174
17
240
28
287
37
518
46
565
55
Group 1,414 1,268 2,860 2,463 5,363 4,966
Q2 Jan-Jun Jan-Dec 12 mos
Gross profit excl. IAC, SEK m 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 rolling
Nordic 768 590 1,505 1,215 2,719 2,429
UK 532 485 1,090 1,018 2,106 2,034
Central Europe 106 174 240 307 518 585
Group-wide and eliminations 16 17 33 37 51 55
Group 1,422 1,266 2,868 2,577 5,394 5,103
Q2 Jan-Jun Jan-Dec 12 mos
Gross margin, % 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 rolling
Nordic 35.6 31.8 35.9 31.0 33.6 31.0
UK 41.2 42.4 42.4 40.4 42.0 41.0
Portfolio Business Units 23.6 31.3 26.4 27.6 27.3 27.8
Group 36.3 35.6 37.3 34.1 35.9 34.3
Q2 Jan-Jun Jan-Dec 12 mos
Gross margin excl. IAC, % 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 rolling
Nordic 35.6 31.8 35.9 31.9 33.9 31.8
UK
Central Europe
41.4
23.6
42.2
31.3
42.5
26.4
42.9
29.5
42.1
27.3
42.3
28.8
Group 36.6 35.5 37.4 35.7 36.1 35.2
Jan-Dec
Q2 Jan-Jun 12 mos
Operating profit, SEK m 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 rolling
Nordic 242 83 455 98 595 238
UK -101 –14 –101 -179 –184 -262
Portfolio Business Units 9 35 29 11 76 58
Group-wide and eliminations -88 -43 -139 -86 -296 -243
Group 62 61 244 -156 191 -209
Q2 Jan-Jun Jan-Dec 12 mos
Operating profit excl IAC, SEK m 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 rolling
Nordic 248 102 461 207 686 432
UK 14 –11 14 –6 -69 -89
Portfolio Business Units 9 36 29 48 76 95
Group-wide and eliminations -59 -44 -110 -85 -196 -171
Group 212 83 394 164 497 267
Q2 Jan-Jun Jan-Dec 12 mos
Operating margin, % 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 rolling
Nordic 11.2 4.5 10.8 2.6 7.4 3.1
UK -7.9 -1.2 -3.9 -7.5 -3.7 -5.4
Portfolio Business Units 2.0 6.3 3.2 1.1 4.0 2.9
Group 1.6 1.7 3.2 -2.2 1.3 -1.4
Q2 Jan-Jun Jan-Dec 12 mos
Operating margin excl IAC, % 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 rolling
Nordic 11.5 5.5 11.0 5.4 8.5 5.7
UK
1.1 -1.0 0.5 -0.3 -1.4 -1.8
Portfolio Business Units
Group
2.0
5.4
6.5
2.3
3.2
5.1
4.6
2.3
4.0
3.3
4.7
1.8

Quarterly data per region

2022 2023
Net sales, SEK m Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2
Nordic 2,040 2,155 1,778 2,057 1,948 1,858
UK 1,279 1,286 1,240 1,196 1,227 1,148
Portfolio Business Units 460 450 462 527 485 556
Group-wide and eliminations 0 -1 0 0 0 0
Group 3,779 3,890 3,480 3,780 3,660 3,562
2022 2023
Gross profit, SEK m Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2
Nordic 737 767 561 632 589 590
UK 558 530 533 481 473 487
Portfolio Business Units 134 106 130 148 113 174
Group-wide and eliminations 17 11 18 0 20 17
Group 1,446 1,414 1,242 1,261 1,195 1,268
2022 2023
Gross profit excl IAC, SEK m Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2
Nordic 737 768 562 652 625 590
UK 558 532 535 481 533 485
Central Europe 134 106 130 148 133 174
Group-wide and eliminations 17 16 18 0 20 17
Group 1,446 1,422 1,245 1,281 1,311 1,266
2022 2023
Gross margin, % Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2
Nordic 36.1 35.6 31.6 30.7 30.2 31.8
UK 43.6 41.2 43.0 40.2 38.5 42.4
Portfolio Business Units 29.1 23.6 28.1 28.1 23.3 31.3
Group 38.3 36.3 35.7 33.4 32.7 35.6
2022 2023
Gross margin excl IAC, % Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2
Nordic 36.1 35.6 31.6 31.7 32.1 31.8
UK 43.6 41.4 43.1 40.2 43.4 42.2
Central Europe 29.1 23.6 28.1 28.1 27.4 31.3
Group 38.3 36.6 35.8 33.9 35.8 35.5
2022 2023
Operating profit, SEK m Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2
Nordic 213 242 97 43 15 83
UK 0 -101 -11 -72 -165 -14
Portfolio Business Units 20 9 20 27 -24 35
Group-wide and eliminations -51 -88 -28 -129 -43 -43
Group 182 62 78 -131 -217 61
2022 2023
Operating profit excl IAC, SEK m Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2
Nordic 213 248 97 128 105 102
UK 0 14 -11 -72 5 -11
Portfolio Business Units 20 9 20 27 12 36
Group-wide and eliminations -51 -59 -28 -58 -41 -44
Group 182 212 78 25 81 83
2022 2023
Operating margin, % Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2
Nordic 10.4 11.2 5.5 2.1 0.8 4.5
UK 0.0 -7.9 -0.9 -6.0 -13.4 -1.2
Portfolio Business Units 4.3 2.0 4.3 5.1 -4.9 6.3
Group 4.8 1.6 2.2 -3.5 -5.9 1.7
2022 2023
Operating margin excl IAC, % Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2
Nordic 10.4 11.5 5.5 6.2 5.4 5.5
UK 0.0 1.1 -0.9 -6.0 0.4 -1.0
Portfolio Business Units 4.3 2.0 4.3 5.1 2.5 6.5
Group 4.8 5.4 2.2 0.7 2.2 2.3

Operating capital per region

30 Jun 31 Dec
Operating capital Nordic region, SEK m 2022 2023 2022
Operating assets 3,468 5,621 3,463
Operating liabilities 2,002 2,389 2,051
Operating capital 1,466 3,232 1,412
30 Jun 31 Dec
Operating capital UK region, SEK m 2022 2023 2022
Operating assets 3,329 3,864 3,559
Operating liabilities 1,316 1,263 995
Operating capital 2,013 2,601 2,564
30 Jun 31 Dec
Operating capital Portfolio Business Units, SEK m 2022 2023 2022
Operating assets 984 1,062 967
Operating liabilities 336 357 324
Operating capital 648 705 643
30 Jun 31 Dec
Operating capital Group-wide and eliminations, SEK m 2022 2023 2022
Operating assets 3,817 3,060 4,441
Operating liabilities 356 145 365
Operating capital 3,461 2,915 4,076
30 Jun
Operating capital, SEK m 2022 2023 31 Dec
2022
Operating assets 11,598 13,606 12,430
Operating liabilities 4,010 4,153 3,735
Operating capital 7,588 9,453 8,695

Comparative data by product group

Net sales Q2
Jan-Jun
Jan-dec 12 mos
Nordic by product group, % 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 rolling
Kitchen furnitures 71 75 72 75 71 74
Installation services 5 5 4 4 5 5
Other products 24 20 24 21 24 21
Total 100 100 100 100 100 100
Net sales Q2 Jan-Jun Jan-dec 12 mos
UK by product group, % 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 rolling
Kitchen furnitures 64 67 65 67 65 67
Installation services 4 4 4 3 4 3
Other products 32 29 31 30 31 30
Total 100 100 100 100 100 100
Net sales Q2 Jan-Jun Jan-dec 12 mos
Portfolio Business Units by product group, % 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 rolling
Kitchen furnitures 63 57 62 58 61 57
Installation services 8 10 8 10 9 11
Other products 29 33 30 32 30 32
Total 100 100 100 100 100 100
Net sales Q2 Jan-Jun Jan-dec 12 mos
Group by product group, % 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 rolling
Kitchen furnitures 68 69 68 70 68 70
Installation services 5 5 5 5 5 5
Other products 27 26 27 25 27 25
Total 100 100 100 100 100 100

Reconciliation of alternative performance measures (1)

Nobia presents certain financial performance measures in the interim report that are not defined according to IFRS, known as alternative performance measures. Nobia believes that these measures provide valuable complementary information to investors and the company's management since they facilitate assessments of trends and the company's performance. Because not all companies calculate performance measures in the same way, these are not always comparable with those measures used by other companies. Consequently, the performance measures are not to be seen as replacements for measures defined according to IFRS. For definitions of the performance measures that Nobia uses, see pages 19-20.

Q2 Jan-Jun
Analysis of external net sales Nordic Region % SEK m % SEK m
2022 2,155 4,195
Organic growth -17 -382 -12 -536
Currency effects 3 85 3 147
2023 -14 1,858 -9 3,806
Q2 Jan-Jun
Analysis of external net sales UK Region % SEK m % SEK m
2022 1,285 2,564
Organic growth -16 -220 -11 -286
Currency effects 5 83 3 97
2023 -11 1,148 -7 2,375
Q2 Jan-Jun
Analysis of external net sales Portfolio Business Units % SEK m % SEK m
2022 450 910
Organic growth 14 67 7 66
Currency effects 10 39 7 65
2023 23 556 14 1,041
Q2 Jan-Jun 12 mos
EBITDA, SEK m 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 rolling
Operating profit 62 61 244 -156 191 -209
Depreciation and impairment 241 193 445 429 899 883
EBITDA 303 254 689 273 1,090 674
Net Sales 3,890 3,562 7,669 7,222 14,929 14,482
% of sales 7.8 7.1 9.0 3.8 7.3 4.7
Q2 Jan-Jun Jan-Dec 12 mos
EBITDA excl. IFRS16 and items affecting comparability* 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 rolling
EBITDA 303 254 689 273 1,090 674
IFRS 16 leasing -126 -137 -255 -274 -522 -541
EBITDA impact, items affecting comparability 107 25 107 285 210 388
EBITDA excl. IFRS16 and items affecting comparability 284 142 541 284 778 521
*Used for calculation of leverage on page 7.
Jan-Jun Jan-Jun Jan-Dec 12 mos
Average equity, SEK m 2022 2023 2022 rolling
OB Equity attributable to Parent Company shareholders 4,923 4,819 4,923 4,922
CB Equity attributable to Parent Company shareholders 4,920 4,847 4,715 4,833
Average equity 4,922 4,833 4,819 4,878

Reconciliation of alternative performance measures (2)

30 Jun 30 Jun 31 Dec
Net debt, SEK m 2022 2023 2022
Provisions for pensions (IB) 95 383 384
Other long-term liabilities, interest-bearing (IB) 3,154 4,552 3,599
Current liabilities, interest-bearing (IB) 325 339 339
Interest-bearing liabilities 3,574 5,274 4,322
Long-term receivables, interest -bearing (IB) 0 0 0
Current receivables, interest-bearing (IB) 1 1 2
Cash and cash equivalents (IB) 905 667 340
Interest-bearing assets 906 668 342
Net debt 2,668 4,606 3,980
Net debt excl. IFRS 16 Leases and provision for pensions 894 2,505 1,839
Net debt excl. IFRS 16 Leases 989 2,888 2,223
Of which provisions for pensions 95 383 384
Of which IFRS 16 Leases 1,679 1,718 1,757
Net debt 2,668 4,606 3,980
Net debt excl. IFRS 16 Leases and pension provisions, SEK m 2022 2023 2022
30 Jun 30 Jun 31 Dec
30 Jun 30 Jun 31 Dec
Operating capital, SEK m 2022 2023 2022
Total assets 12,504 14,274 12,772
Other provisions -27 -8 -40
Deferred tax liabilities -81 -72 -60
Other long-term liabilities, non interest-bearing -8 -4 -4
Current liabilities, non interest-bearing -3,894 -4,069 -3,631
Non-interest-bearing liabilities -4,010 -4,153 -3,735
Capital employed 8,494 10,121 9,037
Interest-bearing assets -906 -668 -342
Operating capital 7,588 9,453 8,695
Jan-Dec 12 mos
Average operating capital, SEK m 2022 rolling
OB Operating capital 6,937 7,588
CB Operating capital 8,695 9,453
Average operating capital 7,816 8,521
Q2 Jan-Jun Jan-Dec 12 mos
Operating profit excl. items affecting comparability, SEK m 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 rolling
Operating profit 62 61 244 -156 191 -209
Items affecting comparability -150 -22 -150 -320 -306 -476
Operating profit excl. IAC, SEK m 212 83 394 164 497 267
Q2 Jan-Jun Jan-Dec 12 mos
Operating margin excl. items affecting comparability, % 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 rolling
Operating margin 1.6 1.7 3.2 -2.2 1.3 -1.4
Margin impact when items affecting comparability excluded 3.8 0.6 1.9 4.5 2.0 3.2

Definitions

Performance measure Calculation Purpose
Return on shareholders' equity Net profit for the period as a
percentage of average shareholders'
equity attributable to Parent
Company shareholders based on
opening and closing balances for the
period. The calculation of average
shareholders' equity has been
adjusted for increases and decreases
in capital.
Return on shareholders' equity shows the total
return on shareholders' capital in accounting terms
and reflects the effects of both the operational
profitability and financial gearing. The measure is
primarily used to analyse shareholder profitability
over time.
Return on operating capital Operating profit as a percentage of
average operating capital based on
opening and closing balances for the
period excl. net assets attributable to
discontinued operations. The
calculation of average operating
capital has been adjusted for
acquisitions and divestments.
Return on operating capital shows how well the
operations use net capital that is tied up in the
company. It reflects how both cost and capital
efficient net sales are generated, meaning the
combined effect of the operating margin and the
turnover rate of operating capital. The measure is
used in profitability comparisons between
operations in the Group and to assess the Group's
profitability over time.
Gross margin Gross profit as a percentage of sales. This measure reflects the efficiency of the part of
the operations that is primarily linked to
production and logistics. It is used to measure cost
efficiency in this part of the operations.
EBITDA Earnings before
depreciation/amortisation and
impairment.
To simplify, the measure shows the earnings
generating cash flow in the operations. It provides
a view of the ability of the operations, in absolute
terms, to generate resources for investment and
payment to financers and is used for comparisons
over time.
EBITDA-margin Earnings before depreciation/
amortisation and impairment in
relation to net sales, %
Items affecting comparability Items that affect comparability in so
far as they do not reoccur with the
same regularity as other items.
Reporting items affecting comparability separately
clearly shows the performance of the underlying
operations.
Net debt Interest-bearing liabilities less
interest-bearing assets. Interest
bearing liabilities include provisions
for pensions and leases.
Net debt is a liquidity metric used to determine
how well a company can pay all of its debts,
pension liabilities and leasing obligations if they
were due immediately. The measure is used as a
component in the debt/equity ratio.
Operating capital Capital employed excl. interest
bearing assets.
Operating capital shows the amount of capital
required by the operations to conduct its core
operations. It is mainly used to calculate the return
on operating capital.
Operating cash flow Cash flow from operating activities
including cash flow from investing
activities, excl. cash flow from
acquisitions/divestments of
operations, interest received, and
This measure comprises the cash flow generated
by the underlying operations. The measure is used
to show the amount of funds at the company's
disposal for paying financers of loans and equity or
for use in growth through acquisitions.
Performance measure Calculation Purpose
increase/decrease in interest-bearing
assets.
Organic growth Change in net sales, excl.
acquisitions, divestments and
changes in exchange rates.
Organic growth facilitates a comparison of sales
over time by comparing the same operations and
excl. currency effects.
Region Region corresponds to an operating
segment under IFRS 8.
Earnings per share Net profit for the period divided by a
weighted average number of
outstanding shares during the
period.
Operating margin Operating profit as a percentage of
net sales.
This measure reflects the operating profitability of
the operations. It is used to monitor the flexibility
and efficiency of the operations before taking into
account capital tied up. The performance measure
is used both internally in governance and
monitoring of the operation, and for
benchmarking with other companies in the
industry.
Debt/equity ratio Net debt as a percentage of
shareholders' equity including non
controlling interests.
A measure of the ratio between the Group's two
forms of financing. The measure shows the
percentage of the loan capital in relation to capital
invested by the owners, and is thus a measure of
financial strength but also the gearing effect of
lending. A higher debt/equity ratio means a higher
financial risk and higher financial gearing.
Equity/assets Shareholders' equity including non
controlling interests as a percentage
of balance-sheet total.
This measure reflects the financial position and
thus the long-term solvency. A healthy equity
ratio/strong financial position provides
preparedness for managing periods of economic
downturn and financial preparedness for growth. It
also provides a minor advantage in the form of
financial gearing.
Capital employed Balance-sheet total less non
interest-bearing provisions and
liabilities.
The capital that shareholders and lenders have
placed at the company's disposal. It shows the net
capital invested in the operations, such as
operating capital, with additions for financial
assets.
Currency effects "Translation effects" refers to the
currency effects arising when foreign
results and balance sheets are
translated to SEK. "Transaction
effects" refers to the currency effects
arising when purchases or sales are
made in currency other than the
currency of the producing country
(functional currency).

For further information

Contact any of the following on +46 (0)8 440 16 00 or [email protected]

  • Henrik Skogsfors, CFO
  • Tobias Norrby, Head of Investor Relations

Presentation

The interim report will be presented on Thursday, July 20 at 14:00 CET in a webcast teleconference that can be followed on https://edge.media-server.com/mmc/p/fcaoq7xt

To participate by telephone and have the possibility to ask questions

Register in advance of the conference using the link below. Upon registering, each participant will be provided with Participant Dial In Numbers, and a unique Personal PIN:

https://register.vevent.com/register/BIc320a340d9ef47c692c007b918431666

In the 10 minutes prior to the call start time, use the Participant Dial In Numbers and your unique Personal PIN provided in the e-mail received at the point of registering.

Financial calendar

November 2, Interim report January - September 2023.

This interim report is information such that Nobia is obliged to make public pursuant to the EU's Market Abuse Regulation and the Securities Markets Act. The information was submitted for publication, through the agency of the contact person set out above, on 20 July, 2023 at 13:00 CET.

Nobia AB • Blekholmstorget 30 E7 • SE-111 64 Stockholm • Tel +46 8 440 16 00 www.nobia.com. Corporate Registration Number: 556528–2752 • Board domicile: Stockholm, Sweden

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