AI Terminal

MODULE: AI_ANALYST
Interactive Q&A, Risk Assessment, Summarization
MODULE: DATA_EXTRACT
Excel Export, XBRL Parsing, Table Digitization
MODULE: PEER_COMP
Sector Benchmarking, Sentiment Analysis
SYSTEM ACCESS LOCKED
Authenticate / Register Log In

NLB

Quarterly Report Aug 13, 2021

1985_rns_2021-08-13_8f3015d5-01c4-4c73-b034-d0ca241a96f2.pdf

Quarterly Report

Open in Viewer

Opens in native device viewer

H1 2021| Interim Report

Contents

NLB Group Strategic Members Overview 4
Figures at a Glance 5
Key Financial Indicators 6
Macroeconomic Environment 7
BUSINESS REPORT 8
Key Highlights 9
Key Events 10
NLB Shareholders Structure 11
Financial Performance 12
Profit 12
Net Interest Income 14
Net Non-Interest Income 15
Total Costs 16
Net Impairments and Provisions 16
Financial Position 18
Capital and Liquidity 22
Capital 22
Liquidity 24
Related-Party Transactions 26
Segment Analysis 27
Retail Banking in Slovenia 29
Corporate and Investment Banking in Slovenia 33
Strategic Foreign Markets 37
Financial Markets in Slovenia 40
Non-Core Members 42
Risk Factors and Outlook 43
Risk Factors 43
Outlook 44
Outlook 2021 45
Risk Management 47
Corporate Governance 55
Management Board 55
Supervisory Board 55
General Meeting 55
Guidelines on Disclosure for Listed Companies 56
Events after 30 June 2021 57
Alternative Performance Indicators 58
Reconciliation of Financial Statements in Business and Financial Part of the Report 69
UNAUDITED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF NLB GROUP AND NLB 71
Glossary of Terms and Definitions 114

NLB Group Strategic Members Overview

4 NLB Group Interim Report H1 2021

Slovenia North
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Macedonia
Kosovo
Montenegro
Serbia
NLB Group NLB,
Ljubljana
NLB
Lease&Go,
Ljubljana
NLB
Skladi,
Ljubljana
NLB
Banka,
Skopje
NLB
Banka,
Banja Luka
NLB
Banka,
Sarajevo
Komercijalna
Banka,
Banja Luka
NLB
Banka,
Prishtina
NLB
Banka,
Podgorica
Komercijalna
Banka,
Podgorica
NLB
Banka,
Beograd
Komercijalna
Banka,
Beograd
Market position
Branches 293(i) 79 - - 50 47 36 19 34 19 10 28 200
Active clients 1,856,339(i) 669,524 - - 409,856 217,046 128,696 47,260 217,605 67,742 27,700 145,870 1,031,567
Total assets
(in EUR million)
21,187 12,331 65 1,921(ii) 1,656 886 657 272 917 556 155 717 4,089
Profit after tax
(in EUR million)
139.8 77.1 -0.7 3.9 22.5 9.9 4.4 0.1 12.4 6.9 -1.0 4.2 11.9
Market share
(by total assets)
25.9% 36.4% 16.7%(v) 19.1%(iii, v) 5.1%(iv, v) 5.5%(iii, v) 17.3% 11.7%(vi) 3.2% 1.7%(v) 10.0%(vii)

(i) The total number of branches and active clients for the Group does not

include data for Komercijalna Banka group banks due to different definitions.

(ii) Assets under management.

(iii) Market share in the Republic of Srpska.

(iv) Market share in the Federation of BiH.

(v) Data on market share as of 31 March 2021.

(vi) Data on market share as of 31 May 2021.

(vii) Preliminary data.

Figures at a Glance

Profit a.t. - quarterly (in EUR million) ROE a.t. (i) (in %)

Cost to income ratio - CIR (in %) Cost of risk net (i) (in bps)

NPE ratio - EBA def. (in %) Total capital ratio (in %)

(i) Komercijalna Banka group included from 2021 on.

Net interest margin (i) (in %) Operational business margin (i) (in %)

Key Financial Indicators1

Table 1: Key Financial Indicators of NLB Group

NLB Group
Change
in EUR million / % / bps 1-6 2021 1-6 2020 YoY Q2 2021 Q1 2021 Q2 2020
Key Income Statement Data
Net operating income 333.9 260.0 28% 179.9 154.0 136.2
Net interest income 198.6 150.1 32% 101.1 97.5 72.7
Net non-interest income 135.3 109.9 23% 78.7 56.5 63.5
Total costs -197.3 -144.8 -36% -100.7 -96.6 -70.2
Result before impairments and provisions 136.6 115.2 19% 79.1 57.5 66.0
Impairments and provisions 19.0 -33.2 - 3.5 15.5 -4.9
Negative goodwill 0.0 0.0 - 0.0 0.0 0.0
Result after tax 139.8 73.7 90% 75.2 64.6 55.4
Key Financial Indicators
Return on equity after tax (ROE a.t.) 13.8% 8.7% 5.2 p.p.
Return on assets after tax (ROA a.t.) 1.4% 1.0% 0.4 p.p.
Net interest margin (on interest bearing assets) 2.09% 2.19% -0.10 p.p.
Net interest margin (on total assets - BoS ratio) 2.00% 2.10% -0.10 p.p.
Operational business margin(i) 3.29% 3.38% -0.09 p.p.
Cost to income ratio (CIR) 59.1% 55.7% 3.4 p.p.
Cost of risk net (bps)(ii) -68 8
5
-153
Change
in EUR million / % 30 Jun 2021 31 Dec 2020 30 Jun 2020 Change YtD YoY
Key Financial Position Statement Data
Total assets 21,187.3 19,565.9 14,891.9 8
%
42%
Gross loans to customers 10,421.8 10,033.3 8,048.9 4
%
29%
Net loans to customers 10,071.4 9,644.9 7,686.7 4
%
31%
Deposits from customers 17,143.0 16,397.2 12,190.8 5
%
41%
Equity (without non-controlling interests) 2,091.4 1,952.8 1,730.6 7
%
21%
Other Key Financial Indicators
LTD(iii) 58.7% 58.8% 63.1% -0.1 p.p. -4.3 p.p.
Common Equity Tier 1 Ratio 14.7% 14.1% 17.3% 0.6 p.p. -2.6 p.p.
Total capital ratio 17.0% 16.6% 20.5% 0.4 p.p. -3.4 p.p.
Total risk weighted assets 12,755.6 12,421.0 9,301.7 3
%
37%
NPL volume(iv) 427.9 474.7 401.3 -7% 7
%
NPL coverage ratio 1(v) 81.9% 81.8% 90.2% 0.1 p.p. -8.3 p.p.
NPL coverage ratio 2(vi) 59.9% 57.3% 62.6% 2.6 p.p. -2.7 p.p.
NPL ratio (internal def.)(vii) 2.9% 3.5% 3.7% -0.6 p.p. -0.8 p.p.
Net NPL ratio (internal def.)(viii) 1.2% 1.5% 1.4% -0.3 p.p. -0.2 p.p.
NPL ratio (EBA def.)(ix) 4.0% 4.5% 4.8% -0.5 p.p. -0.8 p.p.
NPE ratio (EBA def.)(x) 2.0% 2.3% 2.6% -0.3 p.p. -0.6 p.p.
Employees
Number of employees 8,455 8,792 5,816 -337 2,639

(i) Operational business net income annualized / average assets.

(ii) Cost of risk = credit impairments and provisions (annualized level) / average net loans to customers.

(iii) LTD = Net loans to customers / deposits from customers.

(iv) Non-performing loans include loans to D and E rated clients, namely loans at least 90 days past due, or loans unlikely to be repaid without recourse to collateral (before deduction of loan loss allowances).

(v) Coverage of gross non-performing loans with impairments for all loans.

(vi) Coverage of gross non-performing loans with impairments for non-performing loans.

(vii) NPL ratio as per internal definition is calculated as follows: (i) Numerator: total gross non-performing loans; (ii) Denominator: total gross loans.

(viii) Net NPL ratio as per internal definition is calculated as follows: (i) Numerator: net non-performing loans; (ii) Denominator: total net loans.

(ix) NPL ratio as per EBA definition is calculated as follows: (i) Numerator: gross volume of non-performing loans and advances in Finrep 18 without loans held for sale, cash balances at central banks and other demand deposits; (ii) Denominator: gross volume of loans and advances in Finrep18 without loans held for sale, cash balances at central banks and other demand deposits.

(x) NPE ratio as per EBA definition is calculated as follows: (i) Numerator: total non-performing exposure in Finrep 18; (ii) Denominator: total exposures in Finrep 18.

International credit ratings NLB 31 Mar 2021 30 Jun 2021 Outlook
Standard & Poor's BBB- BBB- Negative
Moody's(i) Baa1 Baa1 Stable

(i) Unsolicited rating.

1YoY data are not comparable due to Komercijalna Banka, Beograd acquisition at the end of 2020.

Macroeconomic Environment

Macroeconomic summary and outlook

GDP in the Euro area contracted by 1.3% YoY in Q1 2021 with private consumption being the main drag on growth. In Q2 2021, the swift recovery started and picked up pace at the end of the quarter, mainly due to improving health situation and easing of containment measures. A strong GDP growth of 13.7% YoY in Q2 2021 confirms that the economic rebound is underway. Private sector economy activity expanded with manufacturing sector being supported by soaring new orders and a sharp expansion in production. Rising vaccination rates and reopening of economies underpinned the pick-up in activity in services sector. However, supply chain problems continue to weigh on the industrial sector, but prospects remain bright as incoming demand is strong. Inflationary cost pressures continue to build in both manufacturing and services with input costs and output prices rising at faster rates. Headline inflation increased in Q2 2021, peaking at 2% in May. With energy inflation coming off its peak in June, headline inflation ticked down to 1.9%, though. In coming months, inflation is set to remain on higher levels with goods and services inflation trending higher due to different reopening and base effects. Thus far, inflation has still been largely seen as being driven by transitory factors. The unemployment rate ticked down in the past months, but a substantial part of employment was still covered by job retention schemes. The latter plays an important part for kick-starting the recovery by preserving stable incomes, enabling accelerated private consumption as spending opportunities become available again with gradual lifting of restrictions. Consumer confidence improved significantly, indicating little consumer restraint upon the reopening of economies. Moreover, economic sentiment being close to record levels further suggests that a rebound in consumption is underway and it is set to strengthen in the coming months. The latter should be reflected in fast GDP growth over the summer. On the monetary policy front, the ECB published the outcome of the long-awaited strategy review. The two key elements are changes to its inflation framework and a climate action plan. The ECB continued to maintain accommodative monetary policy stance with asset purchases to be conducted at a significantly higher pace in Q3 2021, following a pick-up in Q2 2021. Meanwhile, the outcome of the Fed's June meeting was more hawkish than expected, signalling two rate hikes in 2023 and explicitly saying that the asset purchases tapering is discussed.

In the Euro area, GDP is expected to grow 4.5% this year. Its growth should be driven by a rise in consumer and capital spending while reviving external demand supports exports. An expansionary monetary and fiscal policy as well as the disbursement of EU recovery funds should back the growth. Inflationary pressures are expected this year due to rising energy and commodity prices, production bottlenecks and input shortages, capacity constraints and supply-demand imbalances. Inflation could turn out higher in case stated inflationary pressures drivers are more persistent and their outcome is to a larger extent passed through to consumers. In Slovenia, GDP is expected to grow by 5.0% with consumption, investment and foreign demand being the drivers. The Group's region is seen growing 4.9% on average this year with revival in domestic and foreign demand as main drivers. The uncertain evolution of the pandemic, notably the spread and emergence of new virus variants, poses main downside risks.

Table 2: Movement of key macroeconomic indicators in the Euro area and the NLB Group region

GDP (annual growth rate in %) Average inflation (in %, aop) Unemployment rate (in %, aop)
2020 Q1 2021 2021 2022 2020 H1 2021 2021 2022 2020 Q1 2021 2021 2022
Euro area -6.6 13.7(i) 4.6 4.5 0.3 1.4 2.0 1.5 8.0 8.2 8.0 7.9
Slovenia -5.5 1.6 5.0 4.5 -0.3 0.7 1.4 1.7 5.0 5.6 5.0 4.8
BiH -4.5 1.5 3.2 3.9 -1.0 0.1 1.0 1.0 33.8 33.7 33.0 32.0
Montenegro -15.2 -6.4 7.0 5.6 -0.3 1.2 1.5 1.6 17.9 21.2(ii) 18.0 17.0
N. Macedonia -4.5 -1.9 4.0 4.0 1.2 2.4 2.5 2.2 16.4 16.0 16.1 15.6
Serbia -1.0 1.7 5.6 4.5 1.6 2.3 2.5 2.5 9.0 12.8 10.5 9.5
Kosovo -2.1 5.6 4.5 5.0 0.2 1.3 1.5 1.7 26.0 27.0(ii) 25.5 25.0

Source: Statistical offices, NLB ALM.

Note: Registered unemployment data used for BiH; NLB forecasts highlighted in green; (i)Data for Q2 2021; (ii)Data for Q4 2020; aop - average of period.

Business Report

8 NLB Group Interim Report H1 2021

Key Highlights

Financial Performance
Profit a.t. amounted to EUR 139.8 million with visible contribution from Komercijalna Banka group.

Strong loan growth to individuals of 6% YtD with record high new production of housing loans and solid 2% YtD
loan growth to corporate and state.
Strong business
performance marked by
continuous loan growth,

Strong growth of net fee and commission income (40% YoY and 15% YoY without Komercijalna Banka group
contribution).
increased fee and
EUR 136.7 million of net inflows in NLB Skladi (YoY doubled production).
commission income, one-off
effects and negative cost of
risk

Non-recurring valuation income in the amount of EUR 14.7 million from repayment of exposure, classified as
non-performing, and EUR 9.0 million of other operation income from the settlement of legal dispute.

Positive impact of the release of impairments and provisions for credit risk (EUR 30.7 million in H1), mostly due
to successful repayment of exposures, changes in the credit ratings and changed parameters related to more
favourable macroeconomic forecasts.
Business Overview

Robust and sustainable business model with increased focus on digitalisation and ESG.

Striving to become a regional champion, whereby our clients remain our first priority.
Leading player in SEE
Integration process of Komercijalna Banka group to enable synergies proceeds in line with plans.
Asset Quality
Large share of retail in the credit portfolio structure – positively contributing to the diversification and credit
portfolio quality.
Good asset quality trends
Proactive workout approaches and favourable macroeconomic predictions compared to 2020 contributed to the
negative cost of risk (-68 bps).
with well diversified portfolio,
prudent credit standards and

Stable NPE (EBA def.) of 2.0% with comfortable coverage ratio of 59.9%.
decisive workout approach
Precautionary measures to minimise potential future losses.
Capital & Liquidity
Capital position above regulatory requirements (TCR of 17.0%, 0.4 p.p. higher YtD); inclusion of negative
goodwill recognised at acquisition of Komercijalna Banka, Beograd as of 30 June 2021. Further RWA optimization
measures underway.
Strenghtened capital and
liquidity position ensuring
capital return and continued

In June the Bank paid out the first instalment of dividends envisaged for 2021 in the amount of EUR 12 million. The
second instalment of dividend payout is envisaged in October 2021 if not contrary to regulation, with an ambition
to distribute EUR 92.2 million in total in 2021.
growth opportunities
Liquidity position of the Group remains very strong and was additionally strengthened with EUR 750 million
participation in TLTRO-III. Strong deposit base demonstrating client confidence in the Group.
Response to the COVID
Higher availability and use of digital channels – a wider range of 24/7 digital solutions offered to clients.
19 Pandemic
Supporting clients through the downturn by offering moratoriums and new financing, most of which is subject
to public guarantee schemes. A majority of approved moratoriums already expired. Only 2% of past due
Proactive response to clients exposures show more than 90 day delays.

The Bank continues with the work-from-home initiative to increase flexibility and well-being of its employees.
Strategy & Outlook
A special focus on stable revenues and cost sustainability.
Committed to pursue the
Apply digital leadership position in Slovenia to other markets in which the Group operates, and to become one of
the best data science company in the region to productively use customer data and to evolve into a local flexible
digital ecosystem offering of products and services for clients.
strategic objectives
Continue to serve the community aiming to improve the quality of life in this region. The Group is committed to
enhancing the management of environmental and social risks of its operations, meeting stakeholder's needs and
expectations and driving business value through sustainability.

Business opportunities are being further explored on both domestic and other regional markets where the Group
is not yet present. The ambition is also to strengthen the Group's leasing operations.

9 NLB Group Interim Report H1 2021

Key Events

In January 2021, the Workers' Council of NLB elected Tadeja Žbontar Rems as a member of the Supervisory Board of the Bank - representative of workers.

In January 2021, the international independent the Top Employers Institute awarded the Bank the prestigious 'Top Employer' certificate for the 6th consecutive year.

From 1 April 2021, the Bank has been charging a monthly fee of 0.04% for average monthly balances of customers' assets over EUR 250,000 – the sum of balances on NLB Personal Accounts and Packages, NLB Savings Accounts, NLB Gradual Savings and NLB Term Deposits will be taken into account (in savings accounts, gradual savings and term deposits opened or concluded after 27 July 2020 will be considered).2

On 9 April the Bank acquired 801,876 ordinary and 57,250 preferred shares of Komercijalna Banka, Beograd. After that the Bank acquired additional 47,485 ordinary shares. The Bank now has 88.28% shareholding in Komercijalna Banka, Beograd.

Petr Brunclík, a member of the Management Board and COO has agreed with the Supervisory Board on the termination of his office due to personal reasons taking effect on 30 June 2021. As of 22 April 2021, his responsibilities have been taken over by other members of the Management Board.

On 14 May, NLB disclosed information regarding discussions with MIGA for obtaining a guarantee to optimize its capital on the consolidated basis in relation to Komercijalna Banka, Beograd. The transaction which is scheduled to be concluded later this year could reduce the risk weighted assets of NLB at the consolidated level by up to EUR 252.13 million.

On 14 June, the shareholders of the Bank gathered at the 36th General Meeting of NLB where 77.19% shares with voting rights were present. Among other things, they confirmed the payment of dividends in two instalments totalling EUR 24.8 million (on 22 June and 18 October) and confirmed Islam Osama Zekry as a new member of the Supervisory Board.

On 23 June, NLB disclosed information regarding discussions with MIGA for obtaining additional guarantees to optimize its capital on the consolidated basis in relation to five of NLB Group banking members (NLB Banka, Banja Luka, NLB Banka, Sarajevo, NLB Banka, Podgorica, NLB Banka, Prishtina and NLB Banka, Skopje). The transactions which are scheduled to be carried out later this year could reduce the risk weighted assets of NLB on the consolidated level by up to EUR 108 million.

On 24 June, the Management Board member of NLB, Petr Brunclík, COO, sold 278 ordinary shares of NLB, ISIN: SI0021117344, LJSE ticker NLBR, in the total amount of EUR 17,847.60.

2 Further information is available under the section Events after 30 June 2021.

NLB Shareholders Structure

The Bank's issued share capital is divided into 20,000,000 shares. The shares are listed on the Prime Market of the Ljubljana Stock Exchange (ISIN SI0021117344, Ljubljana Stock Exchange trading symbol: NLBR) and the Global Depositary Receipts (GDRs), representing ordinary shares of NLB, are listed on the Main Market of the London Stock Exchange (ISIN: US66980N2036 and US66980N1046, London Stock Exchange GDR trading symbol: NLB and 55VX). Five GDRs represent one NLB share.

Table 3: NLB's main shareholders as of 30 June 2021 3

Shareholder Number of shares Percentage of shares
Bank of New York Mellon on behalf of the GDR holders (i) 11,421,915 57.11
• of which Brandes Investment Partners, L.P. (ii) n.a. >5 and <10
• of which European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) (ii) n.a. >5 and <10
• of which Schroders plc (ii) n.a. >5 and <10
Republic of Slovenia (RoS) 5,000,001 25.00
Other shareholders 3,578,084 17.32
Total 20,000,000 100.00

(i) The Bank of New York Mellon holds shares in its capacity as the depositary (the GDR Depositary) for the GDR holders and is not the beneficial owner of such shares. The GDR holders have the right to convert their GDRs into shares. The rights under the deposited shares can be exercised by the GDR holders only through the GDR Depositary and individual GDR holders do not have any direct right to either attend the shareholders' meeting or to exercise any voting rights under the deposited shares. (ii) The information on GDR ownership is based on self-declarations made by individual GDR holders as required pursuant to the applicable provisions of the Slovenian law.

3 Information is sourced from the NLB shareholders book available at the web services of CSD (Central Security Depository, Slovenian: KDD - Centralna klirinško depotna družba) to the CSD members. Information on major holdings is based on self-declarations by individual holders pursuant to the applicable provisions of the Slovenian legislation, which requires that the holders of shares in a listed company notify the company whenever their direct and/or indirect holdings go over the present thresholds of 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, 25%, 1/3, 50% or 75%. The table provides all self-declared major holders whose notifications have been received. In reliance on this obligation vested in the holders of major holdings, the Bank postulates that no other entities nor any natural persons hold directly and/or indirectly ten or more percent of the Bank's shares.

Financial Performance4

Table 4: Income statement of NLB Group

NLB Group
Change YoY
o/w
KB
in EUR million 1-6 2021 1-6 2020 contribution Q2 2021 Q1 2021 Q2 2020 Change QoQ
Net interest income 198.6 150.1 48.6 48.9 32% 101.1 97.5 72.7 3.6 4%
Net fee and commission income 114.1 81.5 32.6 20.8 40% 59.9 54.1 39.0 5.8 11%
Dividend income 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 -39% 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 -
Net income from financial transactions 26.0 24.3 1.8 3.5 7% 20.8 5.3 20.5 15.5 -
Net other income -4.9 4.1 -9.0 -6.3 - -2.0 -2.8 3.9 0.8 28%
Net non-interest income 135.3 109.9 25.3 18.0 23% 78.7 56.5 63.5 22.2 39%
Total net operating income 333.9 260.0 73.9 66.9 28% 179.9 154.0 136.2 25.8 17%
Employee costs -111.7 -82.7 -28.9 -26.4 -35% -56.5 -55.1 -39.8 -1.4 -2%
Other general and administrative expenses -62.4 -46.2 -16.3 -16.6 -35% -32.6 -29.8 -22.5 -2.8 -10%
Depreciation and amortisation -23.2 -15.9 -7.3 -6.7 -46% -11.6 -11.6 -7.9 0.0 0%
Total costs -197.3 -144.8 -52.5 -49.8 -36% -100.7 -96.6 -70.2 -4.2 -4%
Result before impairments and provisions 136.6 115.2 21.4 17.1 19% 79.1 57.5 66.0 21.7 38%
Impairments and provisions for credit risk 30.7 -32.8 63.5 4.6 - 14.8 16.0 -4.6 -1.2 -7%
Other impairments and provisions -11.8 -0.4 -11.3 -13.3 - -11.3 -0.5 -0.3 -10.8 -
Impairments and provisions 19.0 -33.2 52.2 -8.6 - 3.5 15.5 -4.9 -12.0 -78%
Gains less losses from capital investments in
subsidiaries, associates, and joint ventures
0.4 0.4 0.0 0.0 -1% 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.2 121%
Negative goodwill 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 - 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -
Result before tax 156.0 82.4 73.6 8.5 89% 82.9 73.1 61.3 9.8 13%
Income tax -9.6 -5.5 -4.0 0.8 -73% -4.8 -4.7 -3.9 -0.1 -2%
Result of non-controlling interests 6.6 3.2 3.4 1.2 108% 2.9 3.8 2.0 -0.9 -24%
Result after tax 139.8 73.7 66.1 8.0 90% 75.2 64.6 55.4 10.6 16%

Profit

The Group generated EUR 139.8 million of profit after tax, EUR 66.1 million higher YoY – Komercijalna Banka group5 contributed EUR 8.0 million to the result.

The result was based on the following key drivers:

  • Net interest income increased on the back of Komercijalna Banka group contribution (EUR 48.9 million). Otherwise stable net interest income without Komercijalna Banka group contribution, impacted by excess liquidity which determined a consequent higher volume of cash and balances with central banks, with low or negative interest rates. Interest income stayed at the same level YoY without Komercijalna Banka group contribution, based on higher volumes and increased market shares in loan book compensating the reduction in interest rates.
  • Net fee and commission income increased in all banks, in the Bank mostly due to repricing of packages, fee for high balances, higher net fees from asset management and card business, and arrangement fees for organization of syndicated loans.
  • Non-recurring valuation income in the amount of EUR 14.7 million from repayment of exposure, classified as non-performing, and EUR 9.0 million of other operation income from the settlement of a legal dispute; comparable to H1 2020 levels, with the sale of NLB Vita and debt securities.
  • Total costs decreased YoY in the Bank (EUR 2.3 million) and in Non-core members (EUR 0.7 million), while an increase was recorded in other bank members.

4 YoY data are not comparable due to Komercijalna Banka, Beograd acquisition at 2020 YE.

5Komercijalna Banka group: (i) three banks in Serbia, BiH and Montenegro: Komercijalna banka a.d. Beograd (Komercijalna Banka, Beograd), Komercijalna banka a.d., Banja Luka (Komercijalna Banka, Banja Luka), Komercijalna banka a.d. Podgorica (Komercijalna Banka, Podgorica); and (ii) one investment fund company in Serbia: Kombank INvest a.d. Beograd (Kombank INvest, Beograd).

Net impairments and provisions were released in the amount of EUR 19.0 million, of which EUR 30.7 million for credit risk, mostly due to repayment of several exposures, changes in credit ratings, and changed parameters for forming collective impairments and provisions related to more favourable macroeconomic forecasts. Other impairments and provisions include EUR 7.7 million of restructuring provisions and EUR 5.0 million provisions for the legal risk in Komercijalna Banka, Beograd.

(i) Gains less losses from capital investments in the subsidiaries, associates, and joint ventures.

(ii) Individual results of entities in Komercijalna Banka group can be notably different as their contribution to the NLB Group result due to initial recognition of acquired assets and assumed liabilities at fair value, as required by IFRS 3. This affects mostly the following P&L items:

(a) Impairment of financial instruments: some IFRS 9 methodological differences between NLB Group and Komercijalna Banka group were already taken into account when calculating fair values at initial recognition (such as hair-cuts for collaterals for non-performing exposures), while in Komercijalna Banka group this harmonisation is taking place during 2021.

(b) Net interest income: most securities measured at fair value through other comprehensive income were acquired at a premium from NLB Group perspective, therefore their yield to maturity is lower than in Komercijalna Banka group banks standalone financial statements. Additionally, also differences between fair values of loans and deposits and their book values in Komercijalna Banka group banks at the time of acquisition are being amortised through net interest income.

(c) Realised gains/losses on derecognition of financial instruments: from NLB Group perspective, securities were acquired at their fair value at the time of acquisition, while from the perspective of Komercijalna Banka group they were acquired at different, mostly lower values. Consequently, realised result on derecognition of these securities in NLB Group is different than in Komercijalna Banka group banks standalone financial statements.

(d) Amortisation and depreciation: at closing, NLB Group recognised in its consolidated financial statements additional intangible assets (trade name and core deposits) which are now being amortised in the period of 5 years. Additionally, there are some differences in depreciation due to recognition of real estate at fair value, which was in some cases different than net book value in Komercijalna Banka group banks standalone financial statements.

(e) Income taxes: deferred taxes recognised on all consolidation adjustments.

Net Interest Income

Figure 2: Net interest income of NLB Group (in EUR million)

The net interest income totalled EUR 198.6 million, of which EUR 48.9 million were contributed by the acquired Komercijalna Banka group. Without Komercijalna Banka group contribution the same level of interest income was retained YoY, due to higher volume of securities and loans, despite lower yields and higher cash volumes and balances with the central bank (bearing negative interest in line with the expansionary monetary policy). Slightly higher interest expenses are related to the subordinated Tier 2 instruments raised by the Bank to optimise the capital structure (in February 2020, which means that H1 2020 was not fully affected). Interest expenses in other member banks were decreasing due to lower interest rates for customer deposits. The pressure on the net interest margins in the Bank and member banks in SEE continues.

Additionally, on the QoQ basis the interest income increased due to an increase in volume of loans to customers.

Figure 3: Margins of the NLB Group – quarterly data (in %)

The net interest margin of 2.08% in Q2 for the Group was 0.01 p.p. lower than in the same quarter of the previous year, however the operational business margin was 0.10 p.p. higher than in the same quarter of the previous year and amounted to 3.32%, due to higher operating business net income growth (backed by the net fee and commission growth) compared to the net interest income growth.

Net Non-Interest Income

Figure 4: Net non-interest income of NLB Group (in EUR million)

The net non-interest income reached EUR 135.3 million, of which EUR 18.0 million were contributed by Komercijalna Banka group. A major part of the net non-interest income has been derived from the net fee and commission income, which grew YoY, mostly in the Bank due to the repricing of the packages, fee for high balances in the amount of EUR 3.5 million (from April on also for individuals6 ), higher net fees from asset management (EUR 136.7 million of net inflows in NLB Skladi, doubled YoY production) and card business (easing of COVID-19 restrictions), and arrangement fees for organization of syndicated loans. With fee for high balances the Bank intends to restrain the deposit inflow, divert extra liquidity to other financial products (mutual funds, investments) and compensate for the negative interest rates charged for the balances at the central bank.

In H1, the net non-interest income was strongly affected by non-recurring valuation income in the amount of EUR 14.7 million from the repayment of exposure classified as non-performing, and EUR 9.0 million of other operation income from the settlement of a legal dispute. The non-recurring items were on a comparable level with H1 2020 (the sale of NLB Vita and debt securities).

The QoQ increase is mainly related to non-recurring income and higher net fee and commission income related to easing of COVID-19 restrictions, partially neutralized by regulatory costs in the Bank (EUR 2.0 million for SRF and EUR 7.5 million for DGS) recognized in June. Regulatory costs in the Bank were EUR 2.3 million higher YoY.

6 Further information is available under the section Key Events.

Total Costs

Figure 5: Total costs of NLB Group (in EUR million)

The total costs amounted to EUR 197.3 million, of which EUR 49.8 million from Komercijalna Banka group. Without Komercijalna Banka group contribution the costs increased YoY for EUR 2.7 million due to an increase in all member banks in SEE.

However, in the Bank the costs were EUR 2.3 million lower YoY, mostly due to positive effects from cost optimisation projects and also EUR 0.7 million lower in the non-core members.

Integration costs related to Komercijalna Banka, Beograd acquisition in H1 totalled EUR 1.5 million. Since the acquisition the number of employees in Komercijalna Banka group has decreased by 259.

The Group is undertaking several strategic initiatives (channel strategy, digitalisation, paperless, lean process, branch network optimisation etc.) to maintain the sustainable cost base going forward.

CIR stood at 59.1%, a 3.4 p.p. increase YoY.

Net Impairments and Provisions

Net impairments and provisions for credit risk were released in the amount of EUR 30.7 million due to repayment of several exposures, changes in credit ratings, and changed parameters for collective impairments and provisions related to more favourable macroeconomic forecasts.

During the first wave of epidemic in 2020 the Group reviewed IFRS 9 provisioning due to the COVID-19 outbreak, namely relevance of selected macroeconomic scenarios, which resulted in an increase of collective impairments

and provisions. However, in 2021 the economy proved to be more resilient and actual impacts of crisis lower than initially anticipated. Besides, a successful resolution of NPLs in almost all banking members of the Group further contributed to the reduction of annualized cost of risk, which was negative, -68 bps in H1 (85 bps in the same period in 2020).

Other impairments and provisions were established in the amount of EUR 11.8 million, of which EUR 7.7 million restructuring provisions and EUR 5.0 million provisions for legal risks in Komercijalna Banka, Beograd.

Financial Position7

Table 5: Statement of financial position of NLB Group

NLB Group
in EUR million 30 Jun 2021 31 Dec 2020 30 Jun 2020 Change YtD Change YoY Change QoQ
ASSETS #REF!
Cash, cash balances at central banks, and other demand deposits at banks 4,739.4 3,961.8 3,084.6 777.5 20% 1,654.8 54% 821.2 21%
Loans to banks 243.4 197.0 94.9 46.4 24% 148.5 156% 38.4 19%
Net loans to customers 10,071.4 9,644.9 7,686.7 426.5 4% 2,384.7 31% 246.9 3%
Gross loans to customers 10,421.8 10,033.3 8,048.9 388.5 4% 2,372.9 29% 213.7 2%
- Corporate 4,772.7 4,631.7 3,751.7 141.0 3% 1,021.0 27% 51.9 1%
- Individuals 5,304.8 5,027.6 4,002.6 277.2 6% 1,302.2 33% 178.1 3%
- State 344.4 374.0 294.7 -29.7 -8% 49.7 17% -16.4 -5%
Impairments and valuation of loans to customers -350.4 -388.4 -362.2 38.0 10% 11.8 3% 33.2 9%
Financial assets 5,490.9 5,119.5 3,504.8 371.4 7% 1,986.1 57% 114.5 2%
- Trading book 13.5 84.9 22.6 -71.3 -84% -9.1 -40% -61.6 -82%
- Non-trading book 5,477.4 5,034.7 3,482.2 442.7 9% 1,995.2 57% 176.0 3%
Investments in subsidiaries, associates, and joint ventures 8.4 8.0 7.9 0.4 5% 0.5 6% 0.3 4%
Property and equipment, investment property 297.1 304.0 243.6 -6.8 -2% 53.5 22% -4.6 -2%
Intangible assets 55.7 61.7 37.6 -6.0 -10% 18.1 48% -2.6 -4%
Other assets 281.1 268.9 231.7 12.1 5% 49.3 21% 14.2 5%
TOTAL ASSETS 21,187.3 19,565.9 14,891.9 1,621.4 8% 6,295.4 42% 1,228.3 6%
LIABILITIES
Deposits from customers 17,143.0 16,397.2 12,190.8 745.8 5% 4,952.1 41% 410.9 2%
- Corporate 4,130.2 3,949.1 2,781.2 181.0 5% 1,348.9 49% 119.2 3%
- Individuals 12,477.8 12,023.5 9,146.9 454.3 4% 3,330.8 36% 223.3 2%
- State 535.0 424.5 262.7 110.5 26% 272.4 104% 68.3 15%
Deposits form banks and central banks 78.0 72.6 54.3 5.4 7% 23.7 44% 6.1 8%
Borrowings 976.6 249.8 220.9 726.8 - 755.7 - 725.5 -
Other liabilities 466.8 434.9 360.1 31.9 7% 106.7 30% 38.4 9%
Subordinated liabilities 287.6 288.3 287.4 -0.8 0% 0.2 0% 0.7 0%
Equity 2,091.4 1,952.8 1,730.6 138.6 7% 360.8 21% 77.4 4%
Non-controlling interests 143.8 170.3 47.7 -26.4 -16% 96.1 - -30.6 -18%
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY 21,187.3 19,565.9 14,891.9 1,621.4 8% 6,295.4 42% 1,228.3 6%

The Group's total assets increased and totalled EUR 21,187.3 million, a EUR 1,621.4 million increase YtD mainly due to the continued inflow of deposits (EUR 745.8 million), mostly from individuals (EUR 454.3 million) and participation in liquidity-providing operation by the ECB in the amount of EUR 750 million (TLTRO-III). Excess liquidity was invested in the securities (EUR 371.4 million) and gross loans to customers (EUR 141.0 million to corporate and EUR 277.2 million to individual clients). The share of customers' deposits accounted for 81% of the total funding, 2.9 p.p. less as at the end of 2020.

The LTD ratio (net) was 58.7% at the Group level, 0.1 p.p. decrease YtD, but 4.3 p.p. decrease YoY, as the result of increased deposits due to excess liquidity on the market and additionally due to the acquisition of the strong deposit-based Komercijalna Banka group.

7 YoY data are not comparable due to Komercijalna Banka, Beograd acquisition at the end of 2020.

Figure 6: NLB Group gross loans to customers and interest rates on loans YtD dynamics (in EUR million and %)

(i) On stand alone basis.

In H1 the lending activity spiked and recorded a significant growth in all the banks. Gross loans to individuals recorded the highest, 8% YtD increase in the Strategic foreign markets (without Komercijalna Banka group banks), while the highest increase of gross loans to the corporate and state was recorded in the Bank and in Komercijalna Banka group banks, i.e. 3% YtD.

Gross loans to individuals in the Bank grew by 102.4 million YtD, mostly due to an increasing volume of housing loans (EUR 132.2 million YtD, with a record new production of EUR 156.0 million in Q2) related to more attractive offers for clients and intensive marketing campaigns. The volume of consumer loans was slightly lower YtD (EUR 8.7 million); however, the new production in Q2 2021 amounted to EUR 56.7 million and was higher compared to Q2 2020 (EUR 34.7 million). Gross loans to corporate and state recorded a EUR 60.8 million growth YtD, mostly in the Key and Cross Border Corporates.

The volume of gross loans to customers in the Strategic foreign markets increased, with a remarkable new production in the lending to individuals, with all Group member banks recording a double-digit YoY growth in outstanding loan balances in the housing segment.

Despite the declining trend of interest rates on loans, the interest rate on corporate and state loans in the Bank increased, due to the syndicated loan with an attractive interest rate and higher volume of Cross Border Corporates loans, bearing higher interest rates.

Figure 7: NLB Group deposits from customers and interest rates on deposits YtD dynamics (in EUR million and %)

(i) On stand alone basis.

The deposit inflow was recorded across the Group, with the highest, 9% YtD increase of deposits from the corporate and state in the Bank. Deposits from individuals grew most in the Komercijalna Banka group banks, 5% YtD. In the Strategic foreign markets the deposit growth of 3% was recorded from individuals as well as from corporate and state.

The interest rate for deposits has been decreasing, but fee for high balances has been charged by the Bank to corporate and from April on also to individual clients.

Figure 8: Total assets of NLB Group by booking entity (in %)(i)

(i) Geographical analysis based on the booking entity.

Figure 9: NLB Group off-balance sheet items (in EUR million)

Off-balance sheet items of the Group amounted to EUR 4,660.8 million and were comprised of guarantees (25%), letters of credit (1%), commitments to extend credit and other risky commitments (41%) and derivatives (34%).

Commitments to extend credit and other risky commitments were divided between loans (99% corporate), overdrafts (62% retail and 38% corporate) and cards (89% retail). A majority of the Group's derivatives were concluded by the Bank either for the hedging of the banking book or trading with customers.

Capital and Liquidity

Capital

Figure 11: NLB Group capital ratios and regulatory thresholds

The Overall Capital Requirement (OCR) was 14.25% for the Bank on a consolidated basis, consisting of:

  • 10.75% TSCR (8% Pillar 1 Requirement and 2.75% Pillar 2 Requirement); and
  • 3.5% CBR (2.5% Capital Conservation Buffer, 1% O-SII Buffer and 0% Countercyclical Buffer).

Pillar 2 Guidance is 1.00%, which should be comprised entirely of CET1 capital.

from 12 March as at 1 January
2021 2020 onwards till 11 March 2020 2019
CET1 4.5% 4.5% 4.5% 4.5%
Pillar 1 (P1R) AT1 1.5% 1.5% 1.5% 1.5%
T2 2.0% 2.0% 2.0% 2.0%
CET1 1.55% 1.55% 0.0% 0.0%
Pillar 2 (SREP req. - P2R) Tier 1 2.06% 2.06% 0.0% 0.0%
Total Capital 2.75% 2.75% 2.75% 3.25%
CET1 6.05% 6.05% 7.25% 7.75%
Total SREP Capital requirement (TSCR) Tier 1 8.06% 8.06% 8.75% 9.25%
Total Capital 10.75% 10.75% 10.75% 11.25%
Combined buffer requirement (CBR)
Conservation buffer CET1 2.5% 2.5% 2.5% 2.5%
O-SII buffer CET1 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0%
Countercyclical buffer CET1 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
CET1 9.55% 9.55% 10.75% 11.25%
Overall capital requirement (OCR) = MDA
threshold
Tier 1 11.56% 11.56% 12.25% 12.75%
Total Capital 14.25% 14.25% 14.25% 14.75%
Pillar 2 Guidance (P2G) CET1 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0%
OCR + P2G CET1 10.55% 10.55% 11.75% 12.25%

Table 6: NLB Group capital requirements and buffers

The Bank and Group's capital covers all the current and announced regulatory capital requirements, including capital buffers and other currently known requirements, as well as the Pillar 2 Guidance.

As at 30 June 2021, the Total capital ratio for the Group stood at 17.0% (or 0.4 p.p. higher than at 2020 YE), and for the Bank at 25.3% (or 1.8 p.p. lower than at the end of 2020). As at 30 June 2021, the CET1 ratio stood at 14.7% (0.6 p.p. higher than at 2020 YE). The higher total capital adequacy derives from higher capital (EUR 106.9 million for the Group) which offset increased RWA. The main effect was inclusion of negative goodwill in retained earnings in the amount of EUR 137.9 million. On the other hand, minority interest decreased in the amount of EUR 43.6 million, of which EUR 43.0 million due to Komercijalna Banka, Beograd takeover bid, after obtaining ECB approval. If on 30 September 2021 the Bank does not own 100% of Komercijalna Banka, Beograd shares, the remaining part of minority interest will be included back into capital.

The envisaged cumulative dividend payout in 2021 is EUR 92.2 million8 , and is not included in the capital calculation, therefore there is no effect on the capital in the case of dividend payout in that amount.

8 Further information is available under the section Outlook 2021 and Corporate Governance.

Change
in EUR million 30 Jun 2021 31 Dec 2020 30 Jun 2020 YtD YoY
Total risk exposure amount (RWA) 12,755.6 12,421.0 9,301.7 334.6 3,453.9
RWA for credit risk 10,595.4 10,222.9 7,787.1 372.5 2,808.3
Central governments or central banks 1,829.6 1,892.2 1,178.2 -62.5 651.5
Regional governments or local authorities 126.9 135.5 61.6 -8.5 65.3
Public sector entities 245.4 248.8 105.4 -3.5 140.0
Institutions 365.9 311.7 176.4 54.3 189.5
Corporates 2,367.3 2,224.2 2,107.2 143.0 260.0
Retail 4,098.3 3,891.8 2,990.5 206.6 1,107.9
Secured by mortages on immovable property 373.1 355.7 358.4 17.5 14.7
Exposures in default 200.6 231.5 155.2 -30.9 45.4
Items associated with particulary high risk 395.7 344.2 227.3 51.4 168.4
Covered bonds 40.8 40.9 39.4 -0.1 1.3
Claims in the form of CU 17.5 18.7 12.3 -1.1 5.2
Equity exposures 78.8 47.1 24.3 31.7 54.5
Other items 455.6 480.9 351.0 -25.3 104.6
RWA for market risk + CVA 1,212.8 1,250.8 560.5 -37.9 652.3
RWA for operational risk 947.3 947.3 954.1 0.0 -6.8

Table 7: Total risk exposure for NLB Group (in EUR million)

RWAs in the Group increased by EUR 334.6 million YtD. RWAs for credit risk increased by EUR 372.5 million YtD. Most of the increase was contributed by the Bank (EUR 286.4 million), which is related to the new production in the retail and corporate segment, with investments in subordinated bonds (Tier 2) and with investments in state bonds. As the result of RWA optimisation, some banking members shifted a part of their liquid assets from the central governments or CB to low risk weighted commercial banks (the highest RWA decrease is seen in the Komercijalna Banka, Beograd).

The decrease in RWAs for market risks and CVA (Credit Value Adjustments) in the amount of EUR 37.9 million YtD is mainly the result of lower TDI risk in the amount of EUR 79.4 million (a consequence of closing position of traded debt instruments in Komercijalna Banka, Beograd). RWAs on FX risk increased by EUR 41.1 million YtD mainly due to more open positions in the domestic currencies of non-euro subsidiary banks.

Liquidity

The liquidity position of the Group remains strong, with the LTD ratio (net) of 58.7% (2020 YE: 58.8%), thus meeting the liquidity indicators high above the regulatory requirements, as well as confirming the low liquidity risk tolerance of the Group.

Liquid assets of the Group amounted to EUR 10.9 billion (51.3% of total assets; 2020 YE: EUR 9.8 billion, 49.8% of total assets), of which EUR 1.8 billion (2020 YE: EUR 1.0 billion) were encumbered due to operational and regulatory requirements. The increase of encumbered assets was due to TLTRO-III secured borrowing.

Figure 12: NLB Group liquid assets(i) structure reflects a robust liquidity position (in EUR million)

(i) Includes encumbered assets.

The banking book securities portfolio, which accounted for 50.0% of the Group's liquid assets (2020 YE: 51.4%), was dispersed appropriately across issuers, geographies, and remaining average maturity, with the aim of adequate liquidity and interest risk management.

Due to TLTRO-III secured borrowing and a persistent growth of NBS deposits, cash and central bank/commercial bank balances together with placements with banks grew in H1, which was partially offset by the NBS loan and banking book securities portfolio increase. The investment activity continues with a balanced approach which follows a clear focus on attractive market opportunities and at the same time well-managed credit risk and capital consumption.

Driven by the low interest rate environment, the main change in the funding structure of the Group was the ongoing transformation of term-to-sight customer deposits, representing the key funding base. The share of sight customer deposits was 68.6% of the total assets (2020 YE: 69.7%).

Related-Party Transactions

A number of banking transactions have been entered into with the related parties in the normal course of business. The volume of related-party transactions mainly consists of loans and deposits issued and deposits received. Further information on transaction volumes is available in the financial part of this report under point 7.

Segment Analysis

Core Segments Non-Core Segments
Retail Banking in Slovenia Corporate and Investment
Banking in Slovenia
Strategic Foreign Markets Financial Markets in Slovenia Other Non-Core Members
includes banking with
individuals and micro
companies, asset
management (NLB Skladi),
and one part of the subsidiary
NLB Lease&Go that deals with
retail clients, and the
contribution to the result from
the associated company
Bankart.
includes banking with Key
corporate clients and SMEs,
Cross-border corporates,
Investment Banking and
Custody, Restructuring and
Workout, and one part of
the subsidiary NLB
Lease&Go that renders
services to corporate
clients.
includes the operations of strategic
Group banks in the strategic
markets (North Macedonia, BiH,
Kosovo, Montenegro, and Serbia).
With the acquisition of
Komercijalna Banka, Beograd at
2020 YE, the NLB Group acquired
three banks: Komercijalna Banka,
Beograd, Komercijalna Banka,
Podgorica, and Komercijalna
Banka, Banja Luka, as well as an
investment fund company
Kombank INvest, Beograd.
covers treasury activities and
trading in financial instruments,
while it also presents the results
of asset and liabilities
management (ALM).
accounts for the Bank's
categories of which the
operating results cannot be
allocated to specific segments
as well as the subsidiary NLB
Cultural Heritage Management
Institute.
includes the
operations of non
core Group
members, namely
REAM and leasing
entities (except NLB
Lease&Go), NLB
Srbija, and NLB Crna
Gora.
(in EUR million) NLB Group
Profit b.t. 156.0 20.6 56.2 72.9 7.3 -0.6 -0.4
Contribution to
Group's profit b.t.
100% 13% 36% 47% 5% 0% 0%
Total assets 21,187 2,619 2,140 9,715 6,251 346 117
% of total assets 100% 12% 10% 46% 30% 2% 1%
CIR 59.1% 70.7% 34.8% 60.3% 35.5% 170.2% 164.1%
Cost of risk (bps) -68 21 -153 140 / / -868

NLB Group's main indicator of a segment's efficiency is net profit before tax. There was no income from transactions with a single external customer that amounted to 10% or more of NLB Group's income.

Figure 13: Segment results of NLB Group (in EUR million)

The core markets and activities made a profit before tax of EUR 156.4 million. The Strategic Foreign Markets contributed the largest share to the Group's profit before tax in the amount of EUR 72.9 million, followed by the Corporate and Investment Banking in Slovenia with EUR 56.2 million, Retail Banking in Slovenia with EUR 20.6 million, and Financial Markets in Slovenia with EUR 7.3 million. The Non-Core Members recorded a loss before tax in the amount of EUR 0.4 million.

Retail Banking in Slovenia

Financial Highlights

  • Record high new production of housing loans.
  • Fee for high balances from April on.
  • Doubled production of net inflow in NLB Skladi YoY.

Business Highlights

  • Sharp increase of m-bank Klikin and m-wallet NLB Pay users.
  • Introduction of Mastercard debit cards as a substitute for Maestro cards.
  • SMS Instalments for personal pay-later cards was implemented.
  • New payment method Flik P2M on POS terminals was introduced.
  • Loans can now be approved also via a video call in the Contact Centre.

Financial performance

Table 8: Key financials of Retail Banking in Slovenia

in EUR million
consolidated
Retail Banking in Slovenia
1-6 2021 1-6 2020 Change YoY Q2 2021 Q1 2021 Q2 2020 Change
QoQ
Net interest income 38.6 41.7 -3.0 -7% 19.7 19.0 20.4 4%
Net interest income from Assets(i) 40.0 38.8 1.2 3% 20.4 19.6 19.0 4%
Net interest income from Liabilities(i) -1.3 2.9 -4.2 - -0.7 -0.6 1.4 -22%
Net non-interest income 39.4 45.1 -5.7 -13% 16.7 22.7 26.5 -26%
o/w Net fee and commmission income 45.8 39.7 6.1 15% 24.0 21.8 20.4 10%
Total net operating income 78.1 86.8 -8.7 -10% 36.4 41.7 46.8 -13%
Total costs -55.2 -56.1 1.0 2% -28.5 -26.6 -27.6 -7%
Result before impairments and provisions 22.9 30.6 -7.8 -25% 7.8 15.0 19.3 -48%
Impairments and provisions -2.7 -5.6 3.0 53% -3.4 0.7 -1.1 -
Net gains from investments in subsidiaries,
associates, and JVs'
0.4 0.4 0.0 -1% 0.3 0.1 0.2 121%
Result before tax 20.6 25.4 -4.8 -19% 4.8 15.8 18.4 -70%
30 Jun 2021 31 Mar 2021 31 Dec 2020 30 Jun 2020 Change YtD Change YoY Change
QoQ
Net loans to customers 2,534.9 2,463.1 2,415.4 2,322.0 119.5 5% 212.9 9% 3%
Gross loans to customers 2,570.6 2,497.9 2,450.7 2,350.5 119.9 5% 220.1 9% 3%
Housing loans 1,666.8 1,581.8 1,534.7 1,450.7 132.2 9% 216.2 15% 5%
Interest rate on housing loans 2.40% 2.40% 2.51% 2.52% -0.11 p.p. -0.12 p.p. 0.00 p.p.
Consumer loans 643.0 648.0 651.7 661.5 -8.7 -1% -18.5 -3% -1%
Interest rate on consumer loans 6.66% 6.64% 6.43% 6.32% 0.23 p.p. 0.34 p.p. 0.02 p.p.
Other 260.7 268.0 264.3 238.3 -3.6 -1% 22.4 9% -3%
Deposits from customers 7,644.9 7,495.4 7,356.8 7,005.8 288.1 4% 639.1 9% 2%
Interest rate on deposits 0.03% 0.03% 0.04% 0.05% -0.01 p.p. -0.02 p.p. 0.00 p.p.
Non-performing loans (gross) 54.8 52.3 52.4 43.0 2.3 4% 11.7 27% 5%
1-6 2021 1-6 2020 Change YoY
Cost of risk (in bps) 21 48 -27
CIR 70.7% 64.7% 6.0 p.p.
Interest margin 1.55% 1.85% -0.30 p.p.

(i) Net interest income from assets and liabilities with the use of FTP.

Net interest income was 7% lower YoY. Due to overliquidity of the Bank, the policy to de-stimulate the deposit collection triggered the retail deposits margin after transfer price (FTP) reduction in the amount of EUR 4.1 million YoY. The interest income from loans to individuals was EUR 0.8 million higher YoY due to a higher volume of housing loans and higher interest margins on consumer loans, due to higher volumes of new production compared to H1 2020 and higher share of loans with a risk premium and quick loans in the portfolio. Lower volumes and interest margins on overdrafts had a negative impact on the interest income. As a result of several activities – marketing campaigns, individualised preapproved loan campaigns, and process improvements - the production of new housing loans was record high in Q2 (EUR 156.0 million), with EUR 262.3 million of new loans approved in H1 (H1 2020: EUR 116.2 million) and resulted in the increase of the portfolio (EUR 132.2 million YtD and EUR 216.2 million YoY). The decrease of balances was recorded in the consumer lending (EUR 8.7 million YtD and

EUR 18.5 million YoY decrease) and the portfolio of overdrafts (EUR 22.0 million YoY decrease), while cards recorded a slight increase (EUR 0.8 million).

Net non-interest income amounted to EUR 39.4 million, EUR 5.7 million (13%) decrease YoY, due to gains made from the sale of the joint venture NLB Vita in Q2 2020 (EUR 11.0 million), which was partially compensated with higher net fee and commission income (EUR 6.1 million or 15%) related mostly to package repricing and higher net fees from the asset management (record high net inflows into NLB Skladi in H1, EUR 136.7 million) and card business (easing of the COVID-19 restrictions). In April the Bank started to charge fee for high balances to restrain the deposit inflow, divert extra liquidity to other financial products (mutual funds, investments) and compensate for the negative interest rates charged for the balances at the central bank.

Lower costs by EUR 1.0 million (2%), due to lower employee costs (lower number of employees) and lower general and administrative costs (optimized cash handling, paperless project).

Net impairments and provisions were established in the amount of EUR 2.7 million, due to changes in risk parameters.

Deposits from customers increased by EUR 288.1 million (4%) YtD and EUR 639.1 million (9%) YoY, due to lower consumption YtD (post COVID-19 recovery noticed in May and June) and holiday payments.

As of 30 June, exposures subject to the COVID-19 moratorium are equal to EUR 17 million (1% of the total retail exposure).

Business Performance

The Bank maintained the leading position with a market share of 24.0% in retail lending (H1 2020: 22.9%) and 30.6% (H1 2020: 31.1%) in deposit-taking. An encouraging increase of the market share is noticed for housing loans, namely to 23.6% (H1 2020: 21.9%), which is the result of a very good production of new housing loans in H1 (34.2%; H1 2020: 25.9%). Campaigns such as the "Best NLB offer", which also includes additional benefits for clients for consumer loan and/or opening of the Premium Package, contributed to excellent sales results.

Following the ESG orientation of the Group special financing for the purchase of solar panels, power storage and heat pumps was agreed for customers of one of the Slovenian retailers of technical products.

The mobile branch NLB Bank&Go is becoming more and more recognizable. It offers banking and also other customer services in areas where a traditional branch is no longer available. Higher daily limit of cash withdrawals on ATMs was implemented, also to encourage clients to use ATMs and to strengthen the advisory role of branch offices. In cooperation with IKEA, one of the world's largest furniture retailers, the Bank also opened a desk office in its new store in Ljubljana.

The number of digital users continued to increase also in H1 (11.3% YoY). The number of m-bank Klikin and ebank NLB Klik users recorded a YoY increase, 24.6% (60,104 new users) and 5.5% (12,965 new users) respectively. The total volume and number of payments processed in the e-bank and m-bank YoY increase was 38.7% and 16.3% respectively, which also nicely presents the Bank's focus on the digital path.

Figure 14: E- and M-bank penetration9

Launching the sales of different products (consumer and housing loans with simple collateral, Vita and Generali insurance products, deposits, savings and cards) via a video call was an important step towards strengthening the role of the Contact Centre as a 24/7 sales channel. The Contact Centre experienced YoY increases of 3.8% in inbound calls, 34.8% in chats and 49.1% in video calls.

New debit Mastercard cards (NLB Debit Mastercard, NLB Debit Mastercard World and NLB Mastercard World Elite) can be digitized and are now part of the client's wallet and mobile wallet NLB Pay instead of Maestro card, initially for all new clients and gradually, after expiring of Maestro cards, for existing clients. Mastercard debit card offers added value for them in times when most purchases are made online.

SMS Instalments for personal pay later payment cards were introduced, the only prerequisite being activation of SMS Alarm service. New service complements cards' Instalments payments with merchants on POSes.

Introduction of new method of payment within local instant payment scheme Flik P2M is important to migrate cash to non-cash transactions. Flik P2M is included in m-wallet NLB Pay.

M-wallet NLB Pay usage increases at significant pace, the m-wallet being also a solution to confirm, by using Strong Customer Authentication (SCA), e-commerce purchases. The number of users and volume of transactions increased YoY by 177.3% and 176.4% respectively.

9Share of e-/m-bank users in # of active clients of the Bank.

Figure 15: NLB Pay in numbers

The market share of NLB Skladi increased to 36.4% (30 June 2020: 34.0%). With EUR 136.7 million of net inflows in H1, which is the company's highest amount of inflows recorded in such period, the company ranked first among its peers in Slovenia, accounting for 53.9% of all net inflows in the market. Fees for high balances of customers' assets introduced in April 2021 also triggered partial reallocation of customer assets from deposits and contributed to an additional increase of interest for asset management products. The company remains the largest asset management company and mutual funds management company in Slovenia. The total assets under management amounted to EUR 1,920.6 million (30 June 2020: EUR 1,448.3 million) of which EUR 1,449.3 million consisted of mutual funds (30 June 2020: EUR 975.8 million) and EUR 514.1 million of the discretionary portfolio (30 June 2020: EUR 472.5 million).

The insurance company Vita remains the Bank's strategic partner. Its products are sold through the Bank's distribution network, such as savings and investment insurance products, risk and health insurance products. Nonlife insurance products, including car and home insurance, are provided to the clients in cooperation with GENERALI Zavarovalnica.

Corporate and Investment Banking in Slovenia

Financial Highlights

  • Pick up of corporate lending with 4% YtD growth especially in Key and Cross-Border Corporates.
  • Increased importance of cross-border financing and the leasing company NLB Lease&Go.
  • Non-recurring income from two cases, namely positive valuation effect from repayment of exposure and the settlement of legal dispute in total amount of EUR 21.5 million attributable to the segment.
  • Repayment of several exposures, changes in credit ratings and changed risk parameters.

Business Highlights

  • Introduction of debit Mastercard business cards to replace Maestro business card.
  • First bank in Slovenia with Flik P2M at all merchants with NLB POSes.
  • 2021 edition of #HelpFrame started across the Group.
  • The Bank organised syndicated facilities in the total amount of EUR 538 million.

Financial Performance

Table 9: Key Financials of Corporate and Investment Banking in Slovenia

in EUR million
consolidated
Corporate and Investment Banking in Slovenia
1-6 2021 Change YoY
1-6 2020
Q2 2021 Q1 2021 Q2 2020 Change
QoQ
Net interest income 17.9 17.9 0.0 0% 8.9 9.0 8.5 -1%
Net interest income from Assets(i) 20.4 18.7 1.7 9% 10.3 10.2 9.0 1%
Net interest income from Liabilities(i) -2.5 -0.8 -1.7 - -1.3 -1.2 -0.4 -12%
Net non-interest income 43.6 20.7 22.9 111% 31.9 11.7 9.8 172%
o/w Net fee and commmission income 19.7 16.1 3.5 22% 10.2 9.5 7.4 8%
Total net operating income 61.6 38.6 23.0 60% 40.8 20.7 18.4 97%
Total costs -21.4 -20.5 -0.9 -5% -11.0 -10.4 -10.0 -6%
Result before impairments and provisions 40.1 18.1 22.0 121% 29.8 10.3 8.4 189%
Impairments and provisions 16.1 -9.3 25.3 - 5.1 11.0 0.4 -54%
Result before tax 56.2 8.9 47.4 - 34.9 21.3 8.8 63%
30 Jun 2021 31 Mar 2021 31 Dec 2020 30 Jun 2020 Change YtD Change YoY Change
QoQ
Net loans to customers 2,153.2 2,103.3 2,047.1 2,053.8 106.0 5% 99.4 5% 2%
Gross loans to customers 2,244.9 2,217.4 2,167.5 2,168.2 77.4 4% 76.8 4% 1%
Corporate 2,100.5 2,066.9 2,006.4 2,005.3 94.1 5% 95.2 5% 2%
Key/SME/Cross Border Corporates 1,940.6 1,875.2 1,827.6 1,842.0 113.0 6% 98.6 5% 3%
Interest rate on Key/SME/Cross Border
Corporates loans
1.82% 1.80% 1.79% 1.81% 0.03 p.p. 0.01 p.p. 0.02 p.p.
Investment banking 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 -0.1 -38% -0.1 -38% 0 %
Restructuring and Workout 123.5 164.4 160.8 162.2 -37.3 -23% -38.7 -24% -25%
NLB Lease&Go 36.3 27.1 17.8 0.8 18.5 104 % 35.5 - 34%
State 144.1 150.2 160.7 162.5 -16.5 -10% -18.4 -11% -4%
Interest rate on State loans 2.45% 3.34% 2.20% 2.45% 0.25 p.p. 0.00 p.p. -0.89 p.p.
Deposits from customers 1,618.9 1,558.0 1,487.4 1,248.5 131.4 9% 370.4 30% 4%
Interest rate on deposits 0.04% 0.04% 0.06% 0.06% -0.02 p.p. -0.02 p.p. 0.00 p.p.
Non-performing loans (gross) 111.8 154.2 156.0 136.0 -44.2 -28% -24.2 -18% -27%
1-6 2021 1-6 2020 Change YoY
Cost of risk (in bps) -153 87 -241

CIR 34.8% 53.0% -18.2 p.p. Interest margin 1.85% 2.05% -0.20 p.p.

(i) Net interest income from assets and liabilities with the use of FTP.

Profit before tax was EUR 56.2 million, EUR 47.4 million higher YoY. The result was affected by non-recurring valuation income in the amount of EUR 12.9 million from repayment of exposure, classified as non-performing, and EUR 8.6 million other operation income from the settlement of legal dispute.

Net interest income remained on the same level YoY. Due to over liquidity of the Bank, the policy to de-stimulate the deposit collection triggered the corporate and state deposits margin after transfer price (FTP) reduction in the amount of EUR 1.6 million YoY. The interest income from loans to corporate and state was EUR 0.8 million higher

YoY due to a slightly higher interest margin and average loan volume. The volume of loans to corporate increased by EUR 94.1 million YtD, mostly due to newly approved syndicated loans and increased volumes to Cross Border Corporates and NLB Lease&Go.

Net fee and commission income recorded a 22% increase YoY, mostly due to a higher fee for high balances (EUR 3.4 million, EUR 1.9 million higher YoY) and arrangement fees for organization of syndicated loans.

Total costs increased EUR 0.9 million YoY, due to higher IT costs (licences) and employee costs (post COVID-19 continuation of payments into pension funds).

Net impairments and provisions were net released in the amount of EUR 16.1 million due to repayment of several exposures, changes in credit ratings, and changed parameters for collective impairments and provisions related to more favourable macroeconomic forecasts.

Investment Banking and Custody recorded non-interest income in the amount of EUR 5.9 million and increased by EUR 0.8 million YoY, due to arrangement fees for organization of syndicated loans. The total value of assets under custody increased YoY (30 June 2020: EUR 15.5 billion) but decreased YtD (2020 YE: EUR 16.2 billion) and amounted to EUR 15.8 billion.

Exposures subject to non-expired COVID-19 moratorium in the segment of Non-financial corporations amounted to EUR 102 million as of 30 June 2021. Apart from moratoriums, the Bank provided additional liquidity by granting new loans to creditworthy clients to help them with the specific situation due to COVID-19 in the amount of EUR 29.5 million.

Business Performance

NLB is the leading bank in servicing corporate clients in Slovenia with by far the largest client base and it has a 17.6% market share in corporate loans (H1 2020: 17.4%). Improved productivity, which resulted in an increased portfolio and market share, also shows efforts of relationship managers in their proactive approach and focus on customers, being supported with improved processes.

The Bank is a leading Slovenian bank in the field of trade finance with products that support the export economy. The Group clients are supported with letters of guarantee, letters of credit and purchases of receivables through digital channels in a safe and fast way, with market share of 32.4% (H1 2020: 31.4%) in guarantees and letters of credit (including guarantee lines).

Excess liquidity, limited Slovenian market and a wish to expand the operations with the existing and new clients are the main reasons why cross-border financing is becoming more and more important. In the SEE, the Bank is currently supporting mainly telecommunication and food industry as well as renewable energy sources and infrastructure projects.

HelpFrame, social-environmental project with a clearly defined sustainability component, continues also in 2021. In addition to knowledge, advice and services, advertising space will also be made available to selected entrepreneurs, farmers and small and micro companies, thus helping them their voice and advertisement, their work and efforts to be noticed by potential buyers and customers.

The number of m-bank Klikpro users is constantly rising (YoY by 12.9%), which proves that clients fully adopted the processes of digital banking. The app is now also available in the Huawei App Gallery.

Transition to instant processing means a vast change for payment systems, which is why the Bank has since last year gradually introduced instant payments, including instant internal transfers and Flik payments in NLB Pay. Instant outgoing payments are now available to clients (free of charge) also in m-banking solutions Klikin and Klikpro. By transitioning to instant processing of payments (operating 24/7) the Bank showed its dedication towards enhancing user experience and digitalization.

New debit Mastercard products (NLB Debit Mastercard Business and NLB Debit Mastercard World Business) are now also available to business account holders who are using Maestro business card. SMS Instalments for business pay later cards was introduced to all card holders who activate the service of SMS Alarm, complementing cards' Instalments payments on POSes.

Flik P2M payment method was implemented for all merchants with NLB POSes and thus NLB became the first bank in Slovenia to do so. Flik P2M payments goal is to decrease the use of cash.

Users of e-commerce expect safe and simple on-line purchases, therefore the Bank offers NLB E-commerce, a modern payment platform, to its providers and their clients. The platform provides safety and simplicity, competitiveness to providers, and good user experience.

In H1, the Bank organized four syndicated facilities in the total amount of EUR 538 million, where it also acted as the mandated lead arranger, as an agent and also as the leading bank with EUR 216 million participation.

Within brokerage services in H1, the Bank executed clients' buy and sell orders in the total amount of EUR 544.9 million (H1 2020: EUR 589.6 million), while in the area of dealing in financial instruments the Bank executed foreign exchange spot deals in the total of EUR 423.7 million (H1 2020: EUR 364.8 million) and for EUR 174.5 million (H1 2020: EUR 133.0 million) worth of transactions involving derivatives.

The Bank remains one of the top Slovenian players in custodian services for Slovenian and international customers. The total value of assets under custody on 30 June 2021 was, together with the fund administration services, EUR 15.8 billion (30 June 2020: EUR 15.5 billion).

Strategic Foreign Markets

Financial Highlights

  • Persistent growth of loan portfolio, especially housing loans and deposit base.
  • Strong pressure on interest margins.
  • Integration process of Komercijalna Banka group proceeds in line with the plan.

Financial Performance

Table 10: Key Financials of Strategic Foreign Markets

Business Highlights

  • New production in retail paved the road to normality, as H1 was a very successful production period for several Group banks, exceeding the prepandemic levels.
  • Acceleration of automated solutions for customers in several Group member banks.
in EUR million
consolidated
Strategic Foreign Markets
1-6 2021 1-6 2020 Change YoY
o/w KB
contribution
Q2 2021 Q1 2021 Q2 2020 Change
QoQ
Net interest income 130.0 78.6 51.5 48.9 66% 66.7 63.3 38.7 5%
Interest income 147.5 90.6 56.9 56.0 63% 75.5 72.0 44.6 5%
Interest expense -17.5 -12.1 -5.4 -7.1 -45% -8.7 -8.8 -5.9 0%
Net non-interest income 48.8 25.2 23.5 18.0 93% 27.2 21.6 12.2 26%
o/w Net fee and commmission income 48.8 25.6 23.2 20.7 91% 25.5 23.3 12.3 10%
Total net operating income 178.8 103.8 75.0 67.0 72% 93.9 84.9 50.9 11%
Total costs -107.9 -53.3 -54.6 -49.9 -102% -55.6 -52.3 -25.8 -6%
Result before impairments and provisions 70.9 50.5 20.4 17.1 41% 38.3 32.6 25.2 17%
Impairments and provisions 2.0 -17.8 19.8 -8.6 - 0.1 1.9 -3.8 -93%
Negative goodwill (KB) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 - 0.0 0.0 0.0 -
Result before tax 72.9 32.7 40.2 8.5 123% 38.4 34.5 21.3 11%
o/w Result of minority shareholders 6.6 3.2 3.4 1.2 108% 2.9 3.8 2.0 -24%
Change YtD Change YoY Change
QoQ
5,052.4 3,165.3 229.5 5% 2,116.6 67% 3 %
5,234.8 3,314.4 225.5 4% 2,145.9 65% 2 %
2,592.9 1,658.2 163.2 6% 1,097.9 66% 4 %
6.28% 6.39% -0.05 p.p.
2,443.7 1,540.6 75.6 3% 978.8 64% 1 %
4.15% 4.21% -0.12 p.p. -0.17 p.p. 0.08 p.p.
198.1 115.6 -13.3 -7% 69.2 60% -5 %
3.53% 3.12% -0.14 p.p.
7,552.2 3,935.0 326.5 4% 3,943.8 100% 3 %
0.43% 0.46% 0.00 p.p.
195.0 126.3 3.6 2% 72.3 57% -2 %
5,281.9
5,460.3
2,756.1
5.94%
2,519.4
4.04%
184.8
3.40%
7,878.8
0.34%
198.6
5,144.3
5,329.5
2,647.6
5.99%
2,486.9
3.96%
195.0
3.53%
7,678.3
0.34%
202.9
30 Jun 2021 31 Mar 2021 31 Dec 2020 30 Jun 2020 -0.34 p.p.
-0.13 p.p.
-0.09 p.p.
-0.45 p.p.
0.27 p.p.
-0.12 p.p.
1-6 2021 1-6 2020 Change YoY
Cost of risk (in bps) 140 116 24
CIR 60.3% 51.4% 9.0 p.p.
Interest margin 2.87% 3.37% -0.49 p.p.

Profit before tax was EUR 72.9 million, of which EUR 8.5 million from Komercijalna Banka group.

Net interest income without Komercijalna Banka group contribution was higher YoY (EUR 2.5 million) due to higher volumes and despite a lower interest margin.

Net non-interest income increased EUR 5.5 million YoY without Komercijalna Banka group contribution, o/w net fee and commission income EUR 2.5 million.

Total costs increasing YoY in all Group member banks.

Net release of impairments and provisions for credit risk in the amount of EUR 15.3 million, mainly due to repayment of written off receivables in NLB Banka, Skopje and Komercijalna Banka, Beograd (over EUR 6 million in each). Other impairments and provision neutralized the effect on total impairments and provisions due to

established restructuring provisions (EUR 7.7 million) and provisions for legal risk (EUR 5.0 million) in Komercijalna Banka, Beograd.

Substantial increase of legal disputes from retail customers of NLB's subsidiaries in Serbia on previously charged loan fees was noticed. The Group believes this is unsubstantiated, also supported by explicit statements of the NBS. NLB as the main shareholder in Komercijalna Banka, Beograd and other foreign investors have joined NBS and IMF in asking authorities to find a remedy to this unattainable situation.

Gross loans to customers increased by EUR 225.5 million (4%) YtD, with most material increase in housing loans. The increase of loan portfolio is visible in most of the member banks; the largest increases were recorded in Komercijalna Banka, Beograd (EUR 70.9 million) and NLB Banka, Skopje (EUR 39.6 million), while Komercijalna Banka, Banja Luka recorded a decrease (EUR 9.7 million).

Deposits from customers increased by EUR 326.5 million YtD. Increase was recorded in all member banks, except in NLB Banka, Beograd.

Various moratorium schemes were implemented (opt-in, opt-out), the amount of exposures with remaining nonexpired moratorium at the end of H1 is EUR 119 million. Furthermore, additional liquidity by granting new loans to help with the specific situation due to the COVID-19 crisis was approved with outstanding amount of EUR 89.2 million.

Financial Performance of strategic NLB Group banks

Gradual rollback of restrictive measures facilitated by intensified vaccination efforts marked Q2 in all the Group countries of operation reflecting in gradual economic recovery trends. The reopening of large parts of the economy supported the robust bounce-back in the services sector.

The Group banking activities started a slight rebound in H1 and most of the Group banks achieved solid results and higher loan production YoY.

Figure 17: Net profit of strategic NLB Group banks(i) (in EUR million)

(i) Data on a stand-alone basis as included in the consolidated financial statements of the Group.

In H1, the six member banks (without Komercijalna Banka group banks) marked a 5% YoY increase in lending activities, while YtD nine member banks together recorded a growth of 2%. In Q2, the largest increase of gross loans to customers was realized by NLB Banka, Skopje (4%) and NLB Banka, Beograd (4%). Due to remarkable new production the retail lending boosted in six member banks (Komercijalna Banka group banks excluded) contributing also to the increase of already strong market share (YtD) in four banks - NLB Banka, Skopje, NLB Banka, Banja Luka, NLB Banka, Sarajevo and NLB Banka, Podgorica in the range from 0.3 to 0.8 p.p. The easing of measures brought forward the recovery of customer demand. Thus, six Group banks (Komercijalna Banka group banks excluded) recorded double-digit YoY growth in outstanding loans balances in the housing segment – the highest was achieved by NLB Banka, Beograd (57%).

Although the increasing competitive pressure on interest rates and reduction of interest margins in all the Group countries of operations, the banks realized net interest margin between 2.47% (NLB Banka, Banja Luka) to 4.40% (Komercijalna Banka, Podgorica). Net interest income realized by six Group banks (without Komercijalna Banka group banks) increased 3% YoY and marking Q2 2021 as the best quarter in terms of realized net interest income in the last year.

All Group banks recorded 3% YtD growth to corporate and state segment during H1 (the highest was 7% in NLB Banka, Sarajevo). The gradual economic recovery and improved business environment boosted the investment confidence, which resulted in new production of corporate loans at record levels in NLB Banka, Sarajevo and Komercijalna Banka, Beograd.

Despite the lending activities boost due to still low consumption, the customer deposits influx pressure resulted in surplus liquidity in all Group banks which was partially offset by effective balance sheet optimization measures in some banks.

Business Performance

NLB Group banks are important financial services providers in SEE markets and market leaders in various business segments. The market shares by total assets of subsidiary banks exceed 10% in five out of six markets.

The Group banks launched several new products, such as various retail loans with longer maturity, and intensifying the bank assurance product by boosting efforts to increase both interest and the non-interest income. NLB Banka, Beograd and NLB Banka, Prishtina introduced various retail loans with variable interest rate, while other banks, such as NLB Banka, Podgorica extended the retail loans maturity. These recalibrations enabled the banks to mark record new loans disbursements in the second part of H1. Further focus is given also to enhanced digital experience of our clients, whereas automated solutions in several Group member banks were accelerated.

Integration project related to the acquisition of Komercijalna Banka, Beograd in Serbia at 2020 YE is progressing in line with the publicly communicated integration plan.

Financial Markets in Slovenia

Financial Highlights

  • Significantly lower reinvestment yields on banking book securities.
  • Excess liquidity determined higher volume of cash and balances with central bank with negative interest rates.

Financial Performance

Table 11: Key Financials of Financial Markets in Slovenia

Business Highlights

  • Further diversification of liquidity reserves and reinvestment of matured securities.
  • Participation in the ECB operation TLTRO-III in the amount of EUR 750 million.
in million EUR
Financial Markets in Slovenia
consolidated
1-6 2021 1-6 2020 Change YoY Q2 2021 Q1 2021 Q2 2020 Change
QoQ
Net interest income 11.7 11.3 0.5 4% 5.7 6.1 4.7 -6%
o/w ALM(i) 6.2 8.4 -2.2 -26% 2.9 3.3 3.4 -12%
Net non-interest income -0.7 15.4 -16.1 - 0.0 -0.7 14.3 -
Total net operating income 11.1 26.7 -15.7 -59% 5.7 5.3 19.0 7%
Total costs -3.9 -3.6 -0.3 -9% -2.0 -1.9 -1.7 -9%
Result before impairments and provisions 7.1 23.1 -16.0 -69% 3.7 3.5 17.3 6%
Impairments and provisions 0.1 0.0 0.1 - 0.8 -0.6 0.0 -
Result before tax 7.3 23.1 -15.9 -69% 4.4 2.8 17.3 56%
30 Jun 2021 31 Mar 2021 31 Dec 2020 30 Jun 2020 Change YtD Change YoY Change
QoQ
Balances with Central banks 2,656.0 1,772.3 1,998.1 1,991.0 657.9 33% 665.0 33% 50%
Banking book securities 3,335.5 3,288.9 2,945.8 2,774.0 389.7 13% 561.5 20% 1%
Interest rate on banking book securities 0.65% 0.67% 0.77% 0.78% -0.12 p.p. -0.13 p.p. -0.02 p.p.
Wholesale funding 866.3 143.4 143.5 152.5 722.8 - 713.8 - -
Interest rate on wholesale funding 1.00% 0.52% 0.54% 0.56% 0.46 p.p. 0.44 p.p. 0.48 p.p.
Subordinated liabilities 287.6 286.8 288.3 287.4 -0.8 0% 0.2 0% 0%
Interest rate on subordinated liabilities 3.69% 3.69% 3.64% 3.56% 0.05 p.p. 0.13 p.p. 0.00 p.p.
(i) Net interest income from assets and liabilities with the use of FTP.

Net interest income was EUR 0.5 million (4%) higher YoY, mostly due to changed FTP policy which transferred the burden of marginal deposits to retail and corporate segment to de-stimulate the deposit collection. Otherwise, the revenues from banking book securities are YoY lower due to significantly lower reinvestment yields and excess liquidity, additionally reflected in negative effect from higher placements with the central bank at negative interest rates.

Lower net non-interest income, EUR 16.1 million YoY, due to one-off effect from the sale of debt securities in H1 2020.

Increase in balances with central banks (EUR 657.9 million YtD) partially due to participation in the ECB's liquidity providing operation TLTRO-III, where the obtained funds were temporarily placed on the account with central bank and increased banking book securities by EUR 389.7 million or 13%. Debt securities bought were mainly placed in short-term T-bills due to lower risk factors.

Wholesale funding amount increased due to TLTRO-III secured borrowing, while the interest rate on wholesale funding increased predominantly due to fees associated with prepayment of certain long-term funding sources.

Business Performance

The main mission of the segment continued to be the Group's activities on the international financial markets, including treasury operations.

In June the Bank participated in liquidity-providing operation by the ECB, TLTRO-III in the amount of EUR 750 million. Funds were temporarily parked on the account with the central bank. The liquidity reserves balance did not change since it is a secured funding, taking as collateral ECB eligible securities and credit claims which form the liquidity reserves.

Further diversification of banking book securities portfolio and reinvestment of matured securities in the total amount of EUR 647 million in the Bank (by EUR 1,099 million on the Group level), of which the majority (EUR 296 million in the Bank and EUR 410 million in the Group) was invested in short-term Slovenian T-bills. New asset class (subordinated bank bonds) were included in the portfolio this year. Total securities portfolio increased by EUR 397 million in the Bank and EUR 454 million on the Group level.

With the acquisition of Komercijalna Banka, Beograd at the end of 2020, exposure to some issuers in the portfolio of banking book debt securities increased. A reduction process of certain high exposures began in Q1, continued in Q2 and is expected to continue throughout the year. Matured assets are being reinvested in government securities of certain EU countries and the US.

Non-Core Members

Financial Highlights

  • Divestment strategy of non-core members.
  • EUR 0.4 million one-off positive effect attributable to the segment from the settlement of legal dispute.

Business Highlights

  • Non-core members continued to monetize assets in their possession in line with the wind-down plans, however at a slower pace due to the still prevailing COVID-19 conditions, and imposed restrictions on court enforcements.
  • Non-core members recorded positive overall net result, as a result of successful collection procedures and sale of real estates.

Financial Performance

Table 12: Key Financials of Non-Core Members

in EUR millions
Non-Core Members
consolidated
1-6 2021 1-6 2020 Change YoY Q2 2021 Q1 2021 Q2 2020 Change
QoQ
Net interest income 0.4 0.7 -0.3 -47% 0.1 0.2 0.3 -43%
Net non-interest income 2.9 1.9 1.0 49% 2.2 0.6 0.9 -
Total net operating income 3.3 2.6 0.6 23% 2.4 0.9 1.2 169%
Total costs -5.4 -6.5 1.1 17% -2.8 -2.5 -3.1 -12%
Result before impairments and provisions -2.1 -3.8 1.7 45% -0.4 -1.6 -1.8 73%
Impairments and provisions 1.7 -0.1 1.9 - 1.0 0.8 0.1 31%
Result before tax -0.4 -4.0 3.6 91% 0.5 -0.9 -1.7 -
Change
QoQ
150.5 -14.5 -11% -33.8 -22% -6%
58.4 -10.2 -23% -23.6 -40% -15%
128.5 -15.7 -17% -49.2 -38% -12%
74.5 -3.2 -5% -7.5 -10% -2%
17.6 -1.1 -7% -2.7 -15% -3%
95.9 -8.6 -12% -33.3 -35% -11%
116.7
34.8
79.3
67.0
14.9
62.7
124.8
40.7
90.1
68.6
15.4
70.2
30 Jun 2021 31 Mar 2021 31 Dec 2020 30 Jun 2020
131.2
45.0
95.0
70.2
16.0
71.3
Change YtD Change YoY
1-6 2021 1-6 2020 Change YoY
Cost of risk (in bps) -868 18 -886
CIR 164.1% 244.7% -80.6 p.p.

A decrease of the total assets of the segment YtD (EUR 14.5 million) is in line with the divestment strategy. The segment recorded EUR 0.4 million of loss before tax, despite the increase of net operating income due to EUR 0.4 million one-off positive effect attributable to the segment from the settlement of legal dispute.

Business Performance

Rigorous wind-down has remained the main objective of the non-core segment in all the non-core portfolios followed by subsequent reduction of costs.

In H1 Non-core companies concluded several collection procedures and sale of claims. In addition to this, Ream companies successfully concluded several sales of real estates. REAM Beograd allocated significant resources in H1 for Komercijalna Banka, Beograd activities.

In H1 2021, the Non-Core companies improved their result.

Risk Factors and Outlook

Risk Factors

Risk factors affecting the business outlook are (among others): the economies' sensitivity to a potential slowdown in the Euro area or globally, widening credit spreads, potential liquidity outflows, worsened interest rate outlook, potential cyber-attacks, regulatory and tax measures impacting the banks, and other geopolitical uncertainties.

The economic momentum in the region where the Group operates was affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. The governments in the region implemented different measures to mitigate its adverse negative impacts. In 2021, the Group's region is expected to return to growth on the back of revival in private and investment consumption assuming that consumer and investment confidence are restored when the pandemic is successfully curbed.

Lending growth in the corporate segment remained relatively moderate, especially in the current circumstances. On the other hand, the Group faced an increased mortgage loan financing, especially in Slovenia, but also in banking subsidiaries. The economic slowdown caused moderate credit quality deterioration. Nevertheless, the Group faced a favourable NPL movement resulting in lower percentage of NPLs. The investment strategy of the Group, referring to the Group's bond portfolio kept for liquidity purposes, adapts to the expected market trends in accordance with the set risk appetite.

Special attention is paid to continuous provision of services to clients, their monitoring, health protection measures, and the prevention of cyber frauds.

In this regard, the Group closely follows the macroeconomic indicators relevant to its operations:

  • GDP trends and forecasts
  • Economic sentiment
  • Unemployment rate
  • Consumer confidence
  • Construction sentiment
  • Deposit stability and growth of loans in the banking sector
  • Credit spreads and related future forecasts
  • Interest rate development and related future forecasts
  • FX rates
  • Other relevant market indicators

During 2021, the Group reviewed IFRS 9 provisioning by testing a set of relevant macroeconomic scenarios to adequately reflect the current circumstances and the related impacts in the future. The Group established and developed multiple scenarios (i.e. baseline, mild and severe) on the level of ECL calculation.

The baseline scenario presents a common forecast macroeconomic view for all countries that are present in the Group. This scenario is constructed with the purpose to culminate various outlooks into a unified projection of macroeconomic and financial variables for the Group. This is in line with the concept that the Bank has a consolidated view on the future of economic development in SEE. The IFRS 9 baseline scenario is based on the NLB monthly Economic Outlook that was created in April 2021.

The macroeconomic rationale behind the alternative scenarios is related to a range of plausible impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on economic development during the next 3 years. The basis for the alternative scenarios is related to the ECB's view of economic development after the coronavirus outbreak since early 2020. Based on ECB illustration of a mild and severe scenario resolution of the pandemic crisis through the lens of possible expected impact on economic activity in the euro area, the Group developed both alternative scenarios. In general, the mild scenario envisions a resolution of the health crisis by the end of 2021 and a long-term reviving process of the economy, while a severe scenario assumes a more protracted crisis and permanent losses in economic potential. These scenarios are already included in the calculation of ECL in accordance with IFRS 9 as of 30 June 2021.

The Group established a comprehensive internal stress-testing framework and early warning systems in various risk areas with built-in risk factors relevant to the Group's business model. The stress-testing framework is integrated into Risk Appetite, ICAAP, ILAAP, and Recovery Plan to determine how severe and unexpected changes in the business and macro environment might affect the Group's capital adequacy or liquidity position. Both the stress-testing framework and recovery plan indicators support proactive management of the Group's overall risk profile in these circumstances, including capital and liquidity positions from a forward-looking perspective.

Risk Management actions that might be used by the Group are determined by various internal policies and applied when necessary. Moreover, the selection and application of mitigation measures follows a three-layer approach, considering the feasibility analysis of the measure, its impact on the Group's business model, and the strength of available measure.

Outlook

The indicated outlook constitutes forward-looking statements which are subject to a number of risk factors and are not guarantee of future financial performance.

The Group is pursuing a range of strategic activities to enhance its business performance. Interest rate outlook is uncertain given the adaptive monetary policy of the ECB to the general economic sentiment. The Bank is committed to delivering sound financial performance.

Table 13: Market performance and outlook for the period 2021-2023

Performance in H1 2021 Outlook 2021 Outlook 2023
Regular income EUR 303.7 million > EUR 600 million > EUR 700 million
Costs EUR 197.3 million(i) ~ EUR 430 million(ii) < EUR 400 million
ROE a.t. 13.8% High single digit > 10% (RORAC(iii)> 12%)
Loan growth 4% Mid single digit number High single digit CAGR (2021-2023)
Cost of risk -68 bps 20-40 bps(v) 40-60 bps
Dividend payout 12.0 EUR 92.2 million > EUR 300 million(iv)

(i) Including integration costs of EUR 1.5 million.

(ii) Initial increase in cost base in 2021 as projected costs include integration costs.

(iii) RORAC calculated as Result after tax excl. Tier 2 bonds expenses divided by average RWA at 15.25% capital requirement.

(iv) Cumulative in the period 2021-2023. (v) Initial target: 70-90 bps.

Outlook 2021

In the Euro area, GDP is expected to grow 4.5% this year. Growth should be driven by a rise in consumer and capital spending while reviving external demand supports exports. Expansionary monetary and fiscal policy, as well as the disbursement of EU recovery funds, should back the growth. Inflationary pressures are expected this year due to rising energy and commodity prices, production bottlenecks and input shortages, capacity constraints and supply-demand imbalances. Inflation could turn out higher in case stated inflationary pressures drivers are more persistent and their outcome is to larger extent passed through to consumers. In Slovenia, GDP is expected to grow by 5.0% with consumption, investment and foreign demand being the drivers. The Group's region is seen growing 4.9% on average this year with revival in domestic and foreign demand as main drivers. The uncertain evolution of the pandemic, notably the spread and emergence of new virus variants, poses the main downside risks.

Despite the COVID-19 related circumstances the Group ensured continuity of providing services to its clients by adjusting the Group's offer, increased use of digital channels, and enhancing customer experience. The Group is aiming to further support its clients, also by constant development including creating flexible local digital ecosystem of offering products and services.

Following stagnation in 2020, and in line with the economic rebound, strong loan growth in Retail Banking in Slovenia is expected in 2021, with emphasis on mortgage lending. Corporate and Investment Banking in Slovenia is also expected to grow with the predominance of cross-border lending. Growth in Strategic Foreign Markets will remain robust and will greatly improve due to the acquired Komercijalna Banka, Beograd. The customer deposit base will remain high, however, further transfers of retail deposits to asset management and insurance products are expected to continue due to introduction of fee for high balances (as at 1 April 2021 the Bank started charging balances exceeding EUR 250,000; the threshold was decreased to EUR 100,000 as of 1 July 202110).

Revenues are expected to improve, with fee business growth returning to pre-COVID-19 levels. However, net interest income will continue to be under pressure due to shrinking margins in all markets and high balance of lowyield liquidity sources. The Group continues to strive for increasing revenues over time by stimulating loan growth and market shares (especially retail), strengthening leasing operations, and pursuing new opportunities.

The commitment to cost containment remains strong and the Group will continue to pursue a strong cost agenda addressing both labour and non-labour cost elements. Nevertheless, costs are expected to moderately increase in 2021, given the pressure on labour cost inflation throughout the region and continued investment activities into information technology upgrades, amid the growing relevance of digital banking and, last but not least, integration cost associated with the acquired Komercijalna Banka, Beograd.

Cost of risk reduced due to more favourable macroeconomic predictions compared to the year end 2020 and strong development in NPL resolution. The cost of risk in 2021 is as of now expected to outperform the previous outlook (70-90 bps) and is expected to be in the range between 20 and 40 bps. The main circumstances influencing cost of risk shall be the length and severity of COVID-19-related potential disruptions in the H2 2021 in corporate operations and consumer spending, and the impact of off-setting measures by governments.

The Group faced favourable NPL movement due to repayment by one of the large corporate clients, and other successfully resolved smaller clients in the region. Moderation of current positive economic trends due to

10 Further information is available under the section Key Events and Events after 30 June 2021.

uncertainties steaming from potential further waves of COVID-19 and phasing out of moratoria in H2 2021 might have a negative impact on the existing loan portfolio quality, namely as a potential increase of Stage 2 and Stage 3 exposures. However, due to the quite stable quality of the portfolio in the past period, and other precautionary measures to minimise potential future losses, including paying special attention to continuous provision of services to clients and their monitoring, this impact should not be excessive.

From liquidity perspective, deposits at the Group level are still increasing (in the Bank and in subsidiary banks). The liquidity position of the Group is expected to remain solid even if a highly unfavourable liquidity scenario materialises, as the Group holds sufficient liquidity reserves in the form of placements at the ECB, prime debt securities, and money market placements. Significant deposit inflows are putting an additional strain on profitability.

The capital position represents a strong base to cover all regulatory capital requirements, including capital buffers and other currently known requirements, as well as the Pillar 2 Guidance. Negative goodwill recognised at acquisition of Komercijalna Banka, Beograd and acknowledged by the ECB, was included in the regulatory capital as of 30 June 2021 and further improved capital position. Also, in 2021 the Group continues with the activities to optimise RWAs.

Pursuant to the ECB regulation/BoS decision, dividends payout in 2021 is split into two tranches. The first instalment in the amount of EUR 12.0 million was paid on 22 June 2021. The second instalment will be payable upon expiry of the BoS decision on 18 October 2021 in the amount of EUR 12.8 million, unless such payment would then be contrary to the regulations. In addition to the currently allowed distribution plan, the Bank envisages, subject to regulatory requirements, additional incremental dividends in 2021 to reach a cumulative payout ratio of 70% of the 2020 Group result (without considering the impact of negative goodwill) totalling EUR 92.2 million. The Bank envisages cumulative dividend payout in excess of EUR 300 million in the period 2021- 2023.

The Group might explore further value accretive M&A opportunities in its domestic and other regional markets where the Group is not yet present with the aim to increase the shareholders' value.

Risk Management

The Bank puts great emphasis on the risk culture and awareness across the entire Group. The main risk principles are set forth by the Group's Risk Appetite and Risk Strategy, created in accordance with the business strategy. A special focus is placed on the inclusion of risk analysis into the decision-making process at strategic and operating levels, diversification to avoid large concentration, optimal capital usage and allocation, appropriate risk-adjusted pricing and overall compliance with internal rules and regulations.

Maintaining a high credit portfolio quality is the most important goal, with the focus on cautious risk taking and quality of new loans leading to a diversified portfolio of customers. The Group is constantly developing a wide range of advanced approaches in the segment of credit risk assessment in line with best banking practice to further enhance the existing risk management tools, while at the same time enabling greater customer responsiveness. Moreover, the restructuring approach is focused on the early detection of clients with potential financial difficulties and their proactive treatment. From the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, the Group has fully respected the EBA guidelines on payment moratoria regarding forborne exposures, frequently performing the assessment of borrowers and ensuring effective early warning systems. Respectively, monitoring systems were upgraded with the intention to detect any significant increase in credit risk at an early stage. All relevant information is available to management bodies to assure adequate and timely oversight over the most important elements of credit risk management and to execute mitigation measures if needed.

The Group is actively present on SEE markets by financing the existing and new creditworthy clients. Lending growth in the corporate segment remained relatively moderate, especially in the current specific circumstances. On the other hand, the Group faced an increased mortgage loan financing, especially in Slovenia, but also in banking subsidiaries. The Group's lending strategy focuses on its core markets of retail, SME, and selected corporate business activities. On the Slovenian market, the focus is on providing appropriate solutions for retail, medium-sized companies, and small enterprise segments, whereas on the corporate segment, the Bank established cooperation with selected corporate clients (through different types of lending or investment instruments). All other member banks in the SEE region, where the Group is present, are universal banks, mainly focused on the retail, medium-sized and small enterprises segments. Their primary goal is to provide comprehensive services to clients by applying prudent risk management principles. Recently acquired Komercijalna Banka, Beograd is predominantly focused on retail and large companies, however, its future strategy will be more focused on retail and SME segments.

Figure 18: NLB Group structure of the credit portfolio(i) (gross loans) by segment (in EUR million) and rating(ii)

(i) Loan portfolio also includes reserves at central banks and demand deposits at banks. (ii) Rating A, B and C are performing exposures. Rating A: investment grade clients with high financial stability; Rating B: clients with high ability to repay their obligations, a significant aggravation of the economic environment would cause problems to them; Rating C: performing clients with increased level of risk who may encounter problems with settlement of liabilities in the future; Ratings D and E are NPLs: Default clients (article 178 of CRR), including clients in delay >90 days and other clients considered 'unlikely to pay' with delays below 90 days. The numbers may not add up to 100% due to rounding. (iii) State includes exposures to central banks.

The current structure of credit portfolio (gross loans) consists of 35.7% retail clients, 15.1% large corporate clients, 18.9% SMEs and micro companies, while the remainder of the portfolio consists of other liquid assets. With the acquisition of Komercijalna Banka, Beograd there were no major changes in the corporate and retail credit portfolio structure. Credit portfolio remains well diversified, there is no large concentration in any specific industry or client segment. The share of retail portfolio in the whole credit portfolio is quite substantial with the segment of mortgage loans prevailing; an increase of new financing was recognised in Q2.

Table 14: Overview of NLB Group corporate loan portfolio by industry as at 30 June 2021; in EUR thousand

Corporate sector by industry Credit porfolio %
Accommodation and food service activities 141,432 3%
Act. of extraterritorial org. and bodies 5 0%
Administrative and support service activities 107,790 2%
Agriculture, forestry and fishing 299,237 6%
Arts, entertainment and recreation 22,995 0%
Construction industry 392,148 8%
Education 13,432 0%
Electricity, gas, steam and air condition 278,855 6%
Finance 152,991 3%
Human health and social w
ork activities
45,934 1%
Information and communication 247,467 5%
Manufacturing 1,034,937 21%
Mining and quarrying 77,457 2%
Professional, scientific and techn. act. 219,247 4%
Public admin., defence, compulsory social. 209,083 4%
Real estate activities 236,817 5%
Services 11,650 0%
Transport and storage 591,278 12%
Water supply 39,932 1%
Wholesale and retail trade 923,304 18%
Other 931 0%
Total Corporate sector 5,046,923 100%
Main manufacturing activities Credit porfolio %
Manufacture of basic metals 159,793 3%
Manufacture of food products 150,372 3%
Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery
and equipment
126,762 3%
Manufacture of electrical equipment 123,169 2%
Manufacture of rubber and plastic products 56,981 1%
Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products 55,718 1%
Other manufacturing activities 362,143 7%
Total manufacturing activities 1,034,937 21%
Main wholesale and retail trade activities Credit porfolio %
Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 548,376 11%
Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 264,907 5%
Wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles and
motorcycles
110,022 2%
Total wholesale and retail trade 923,304 18%

Figure 19: NLB Group loan portfolio by stages as at 30 June 2021

Table 15: NLB Group loan portfolio by stages as at 30 June 2021; in EUR million

Credit portfolio Provisions and FV changes for credit portfolio
Stage1 Stage2 Stage3 & FVTPL Stage1 Stage2 Stage3 & FVTPL
Credit
portfolio
Share of
Total
YTD
change
Credit
portfolio
Share of
Total
YTD
change
Credit
portfolio
Share of
Total
YTD
change
Provision
Volume
Provision
Coverage
Provision
Volume
Provision
Coverage
Provisions
& FV
changes
Coverage
with
provisions
and FV
changes
Total NLB Group 13,810.5 92.9% 1,159.7 619.8 4.2% 59.7 431.6 2.9% -44.1 63.1 0.5% 31.9 5.1% 255.7 59.2%
o/w
Corporate
4,259.1 84.4% 123.4 482.6 9.6% 55.9 305.2 6.0% -53.4 44.1 1.0% 24.1 5.0% 185.3 60.7%
o/w
Retail
5,041.2 95.0% 262.0 137.2 2.6% 3.9 126.3 2.4% 9.2 17.2 0.3% 7.8 5.7% 70.3 55.6%
o/w
State
3,837.0 100.0% 546.9 - - - 0.1 0.0 0.1 1.4 0.0% - - 0.1 94.5%
o/w
Institutions
673.1 100.0% 227.4 - - - - - - 0.3 0.0% - - - -

The majority of the Group's loan portfolio is classified as Stage 1 (92.9%), a relatively small portion as Stage 2 (4.2%) and Stage 3 (2.9%). The loans in stages from 1 to 3 are measured at amortized cost, while the remaining minor part (0.002%) represents FVTPL. Under IFRS 3 rules, all assets of the Komercijalna Banka, Beograd were initially recognized at fair value in the Group financial statements. Respectively, all acquired loans were classified either in Stage 1 (performing portfolio) or in Stage 3 (non-performing portfolio). For Stage 3 loans special rules were applied, since they were NPLs already at initial recognition and recognized at fair value without any additional credit loss allowances.

Impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic caused moderate credit quality deterioration, which resulted in an increase of Stage 2 and Stage 3 exposures in the previous periods. In Q2 2021 a reversal was observed, mainly due to successful recovery of NPLs. An increase in both stages occurred in the segment of private individuals. The portfolio quality remains very stable with increasing Stage 1 exposures and a relatively low percentage of NPLs, which are below the Slovenian average. The percentage of Stage 1 loan portfolio remains at 95.0% in the Retail segment, while in the Corporate segment, despite the adverse economic conditions, it remained almost at the same level as at 2020 YE, i.e. at 84.4%, which is a result of cautious lending policy.

Based on the measures taken by the governments in Slovenia and other countries, the Group made moratoriums available to all eligible borrowers to defer payment of obligations due to COVID-19, which were not treated as a trigger for a significant increase of the credit risk. Nevertheless, all clients requiring the moratorium are closely monitored as their financial situation and identification of credit deterioration will lead to downgrade and will impact the IFRS 9 staging.

After the impact of the second COVID-19 wave, the EBA decided to reactivate its guidelines on legislative and non-legislative moratoria. This reactivation ensured that loans, which had previously not benefitted from payment moratoria, could afterwards also benefit from them. The revised EBA guidelines apply for moratoria granted until 31 March 2021 under the condition of maximum payment deferral of 9 months. In some markets where the Group members operate, the local government or regulator renewed or prolonged the granting of payment moratoriums. However, the Group members will follow the EBA guidelines on moratoria. In accordance with these guidelines, moratoria granted after the period defined by the EBA, should be classified on a case-by-case basis, evaluating each client's forbearance status.

COVID-19 moratoria
NLB Group Member Exposure Of which:
Outstanding
expired
Relevant
book
% of
Relevant
book
% of Relevant
book (excl.
expired
moratoria)
NLB, Ljubljana 486.5 367.9 118.6 7,635.5 6.4% 1.6%
NLB Banka, Beograd 191.9 171.1 20.8 581.0 33.0% 3.6%
NLB Leasing d.o.o. - v likvidaciji, Ljubljana 2.3 2.3 0.0 17.3 13.3% 0.0%
NLB Banka, Podgorica 148.8 142.0 6.8 458.4 32.5% 1.5%
NLB Banka, Banja Luka 19.2 16.2 3.0 661.6 2.9% 0.5%
NLB Banka, Skopje 285.3 278.3 6.9 1,311.4 21.8% 0.5%
NLB Banka, Sarajevo 29.0 26.3 2.7 547.3 5.3% 0.5%
NLB Banka, Prishtina 219.5 182.7 36.8 797.6 27.5% 4.6%
KB Banka, Beograd 637.3 602.7 34.6 2,506.6 25.4% 1.4%
KB Banka, Podgorica 36.5 29.3 7.2 126.3 28.9% 5.7%
KB Banka, Banja Luka 29.4 29.4 0.0 231.7 12.7% 0.0%
Total NLB Group 2,085.7 1,848.3 237.4 14,874.7 14.0% 1.6%

Table 16: NLB Group COVID-19 moratoriums; in EUR million as of 30 June 2021

Figure 20: Percentage of days past due for expired COVID-19 moratoriums in NLB Group

As of 30 June 2021, the exposure with COVID-19 moratoria on the Group level amounts to EUR 2,085.7 million. The amount represents 14.0% of the total gross book value. Nevertheless, 88.6% of the granted moratoria expired at the end of H1, whereas by the 2021 YE almost all the remaining moratoria will expire. Since the expiration of moratorium, 84.0% of exposure has performed without any material delays, while only 2.0% show delays of more than 90 days. Non-expired moratoriums were already reclassified accordingly in 2020 based on future expectations.

Apart from moratoriums, the Group is also providing additional liquidity by granting new loans to creditworthy clients to help them with the specific situation due to the COVID-19 crisis. The volume of such loans is EUR 29.5 million in the Bank and EUR 89.2 million in other Group member banks, mostly subject to public guarantee schemes in Serbia and Slovenia.

The combination of high-quality portfolio, COVID-19 legislative options and uncertain macroeconomic conditions led to cumulative new NPLs formation in H1 in the amount of EUR 71.0 million, which is 0.5% of the total portfolio. Cost of risk reduction occurred due to more favourable macroeconomic predictions (compared to the 2020) and strong development in NPL resolution. However, the macroeconomic situation across the region might be still affected by COVID-19 and related potential economic slowdown (resulting mainly from potential additional lockdowns), which might have an adverse impact on cost of risk.

Precisely set targets in the Group's NPL Strategy and various proactive workout approaches facilitated the management of the non-performing portfolio. The Group's approach to NPL management puts a strong emphasis on restructuring and use of other active NPL management tools, such as foreclosure of collateral, the sale of claims and pledged assets. In Q1 the non-performing credit portfolio stock temporarily stopped its multi-year declining trend as a consequence of the COVID-19 outbreak. In Q2 favourable NPL movement reappeared, mostly due to repayment by one of the large corporate clients. The existing non-performing credit portfolio stock in the Group decreased in comparison with the 2020 YE to EUR 427.9 million (2020 YE: EUR 474.7 million). The combined result of all of the effects resulted in 2.9% of NPLs, while the internationally more comparable NPE ratio, based on the EBA methodology, reduced to 2.0%. The Group's indicator gross NPL ratio, defined by the EBA, is at a lower level as at 2020 YE, amounting to 4.0%, and is below the regulatory defined threshold for establishment of NPL strategy framework.

Figure 22: NLB Group NPL, NPL ratio and Coverage ratio(i)

Due to extensive experience gained in the last few years in dealing with clients with financial difficulties, resulting primarily from legacy portfolios, the Group has developed an extensive knowledge base both in the prevention of financial difficulties for clients, to restructure viable clients in case of need, and to efficiently work out exposures with no realistic recovery prospects. This extensive knowledge base is available throughout the Group, and risk units as well as restructuring and workout teams are properly staffed and have the capacity to deal, if needed, with considerably increased volumes in a professional and efficient manner. Due to this fact, as well as due to implemented early warning tools, and efficient analysis and reporting mechanisms the Group was able to proactively identify and engage with potentially distressed borrowers. The Group estimates that it is well prepared to deal proactively with potentially distressed debtors also in the context of COVID-19.

An important Group's strength is the NPL coverage ratio 1 (coverage of gross NPLs with impairments for all loans), which remains high at 81.9%. Furthermore, the Group's NPL coverage ratio 2 (coverage of gross NPLs with impairments for NPL) stands at 59.9%, which is well above the EU average as published by the EBA (44.7% for the March 2021). As such, it enables a further reduction in NPLs without significantly influencing the cost of risk in the coming years.

The Group strives to ensure the best possible collateral for long-term loans, namely mortgages in most cases. Thus, the real-estate mortgage is the most frequent form of loan collateral for corporate and retail clients. In corporate loans, it is followed by government and corporate guarantees. In retail loans, other most frequent types of loan collateral are loan insurances by insurance companies, and guarantors.

In the COVID-19 environment the Group is perceived as a safe haven and therefore its excess liquidity is growing, while impacts of the pandemic did not cause any material liquidity outflows. Significant attention was put into the structure and concentration of liquidity reserves by incorporating early warning systems, while keeping in mind the potential adverse negative market movements. The Group holds a very strong liquidity position at the Group and individual subsidiary bank level, which is well above the risk appetite with the LCR of 272.6% and unencumbered eligible reserves in the amount of EUR 9,025.0 million in the form of placements at the ECB, prime debt securities, and money market placements. The main funding base of the Group at the Group and individual subsidiary bank level predominately entails customer deposits, namely in the retail segment, representing a very stable and constantly growing base. A very comfortable level of LTD at 58.7% gives the Group the potential for further customer loan placements.

Figure 23: NLB Group's LCR

The Group's net open FX position from the transactional risk is at a low level, at the end of H1 it stood at 0.98% of capital. With regards to structural FX positions on the consolidated basis, which are recognized in the other comprehensive income, the Group's structural FX positions increased by acquisition of Komercijalna Banka, Beograd, resulting in an increase of the Group's RWA for market risk.

The Group's interest rate positions were slightly affected by moratoriums during the last year, which were mostly short-term and consequently not very material. The Group places excess liquidity mainly into banking book securities with fixed interest rate, while in the current negative interest rate environment there is also a higher demand for products with fixed interest rate. The interest rate exposure to interest rate risk remains modest, within the risk appetite limits. If market interest rates increased, the net interest income of the Group would be positively affected, whereas if they decreased, negative effects would be lower due to zero floor clauses included in a number of loan contracts. When assessing the EVE sensitivity, the Group members apply different scenarios. For most members, the worst-case regulatory scenario is in the case of interest rate increase by 200 bps. From the EVE perspective, the estimated capital sensitivity of 200 bps equals -7.1% of the Group's capital.

Figure 24: NLB Group's EVE evolution

In the area of operational risk management, where the Group has established robust operational risk culture, the main qualitative activities refer to the reporting of loss events and identification, assessment, and management of operational risks. On this basis, constant improvement of control activities, processes, and/or organisation are

performed. Besides that, the Group also focuses on proactive mitigation, prevention, and minimisation of potential damage.

Following the indications of the COVID-19 outbreak in Slovenia and SEE, the Group has taken necessary measures to protect its customers and employees by ensuring the relevant safety conditions and making sure that the services offered by the Group are provided without any disruption. The Group is continuously offering necessary services to clients, especially through digital channels (mobile banking, video calls, telebanking), which the Group continues to develop at an accelerated pace. A crisis management team is established in the Bank and other member banks with full engagement of the Management Board members. Special attention is paid to continuous provision of services to clients, their monitoring, health protection measures and prevention of cyber frauds.

Corporate Governance

Management Board

The Management Board of the Bank (Management Board) leads, represents, and acts on behalf of the Bank, independently and at its own discretion, as provided for by the law and the Bank's Articles of Association. In accordance with the Articles of Association, the Management Board has three to seven members (the president and up to six members), which are appointed and dismissed by the Supervisory Board. The president and members of the Management Board are appointed for a five-year term of office and may be reappointed or dismissed early in accordance with the law and Articles of Association.

The Supervisory Board of the Bank and Petr Brunclík, member of the Management Board and Chief Operating Officer (COO), agreed on the termination of office with effect on 30 June 2021. The decision was brought about by personal reasons. As of 22 April 2021, his tasks were taken over by other members of the NLB's Management Board.

Supervisory Board

The Supervisory Board of the Bank (Supervisory Board) carries out its tasks in compliance with the provisions of the laws governing the operations of banks and companies, as well as the Articles of Association of the Bank. In accordance with the two-tier governance system and the authorizations for supervising the Management Board, the Supervisory Board is, among other tasks, responsible for: issuing approvals to the Management Board in relation to the Bank's business policy and financial plan, the strategy of the Bank and the Group, organizing the internal control system, drafting an audit plan of the Internal Audit, all financial transactions (e.g. issuing of own securities, and equity stakes in companies and other legal entities), and supervising the performance of the Internal Audit.

On the session dated 8 April 2021, the Supervisory Board Approved NLB Group's 2020 Annual and Sustainability Reports. On the session the Supervisory Board also confirmed the Management Board's proposal to convene on 14 June 2021 the 36th General Meeting of NLB.

On the session dated 11 May 2021 the Supervisory Board discussed the NLB Group Interim Results for the first quarter of 2021.

General Meeting

The shareholders exercise their rights related to the Bank's operations at General Meetings of the Bank (General Meeting). General Meeting adopts decisions in accordance with the legislation and the Bank's Articles of Association. The authorizations of the General Meeting are stipulated in the Companies Act, Banking Act, and Articles of Association of the Bank. Decisions adopted by the General Meeting include, among others: adopt and amend the Articles of Association, use of distributable profit, grant a discharge from liability to the Management and Supervisory Board, changes to the Bank's share capital, appoint and discharge members of the Supervisory Board, remuneration and profit-sharing by the members of the Supervisory and Management Board and employees, annual schedules, and characteristics of issues of securities.

The shareholders of the Bank gathered at 36th General Meeting on 14 June 2021. Due to COVID-19 pandemic, for the first time the General Meeting was held live and online. The shareholders took note of the approved NLB Group Annual Report 2020, Report of the Supervisory Board of NLB on the results of the examination of the NLB Group Annual Report 2020 and Information on the income of members of the Management Board and Supervisory Board in 2020.

The shareholders decided on the allocation of distributable profit for 2020. The distributable profit of the Bank as at 31 December 2020 was EUR 341,992,219.43 and consisted of net profit for 2020 in the amount of EUR 113,952,339.70 and retained earnings from previous financial years in the amount of EUR 228,039,879.73. Distributable profit in the amount of EUR 24,800,000.00 is to be paid to the Shareholders as dividends in two instalments. In accordance with the ECB recommendation, the BoS decision and adopted resolution of the General Meeting, on 22 June 2021 the Bank paid the first instalment of dividends in the total amount of EUR 12 million (EUR 0.60 per share) and is envisaged to pay the second instalment of dividends on 18 October 2021 in the total amount of EUR 12.8 million (EUR 0.64 per share), with the Management Board being entitled and obliged to cancel in part or in full the payment of the second instalment of the dividend, if the payment were in conflict with the regulations.

The General Meeting granted a discharge to the members of the management and supervisory bodies for the 2020 financial year and adopted amendments and supplements to the Articles of Association of the Bank and appointed Islam Osama Zekry as a new member of the Supervisory Board, as in 2021 the four-year mandate of the Supervisory Board member Peter Groznik expired.

Guidelines on Disclosure for Listed Companies

In accordance with Section 2.1.3, Point 2 of the Guidelines on Disclosure for Listed Companies, the Bank hereby states that apart from changes in the Management Board and Supervisory Board of the Bank, as mentioned above, there were no changes in the Internal Audit of the Bank.

Events after 30 June 2021

From 1 July 2021, the Bank charges a monthly fee of 0.04% for average monthly balances of customers' assets above EUR 100,000 – the sum of balances on NLB Personal Accounts and Packages, NLB Savings Accounts, NLB Gradual Savings and NLB Term Deposits will be taken into account.

On 1 July, the Bank received a decision of the BoS relating to the MREL requirement. As of 1 January 2024, NLB must comply with MREL requirement on a consolidated basis at the resolution group level (NLB Resolution Group consisting of NLB, Ljubljana and non-core part of the Group) which amounts to 27.29% of Total Risk Exposure Amount (TREA) and 8.03% of the Leverage Ratio Exposure (LRE). NLB has to ensure a linear build-up of own funds and eligible liabilities towards MREL requirement and its compliance with 25.38% of the total risk exposure amount and 8.03% of the total exposure amount on 1 January 2022.

On 30 July, 2021 the results of stress tests carried out for important banks by the ECB to assess the resilience of the financial institutions have been disclosed. The stress tests for the Bank were carried out based on a static consolidated balance sheet as at 31 December 2020 (full consolidation of acquired Komercijalna Banka, Beograd). Under adverse scenario, CET1 ratio (fully loaded) would fall by maximum 483 bps (published range 300-599 bps) after three years without mitigation measures from the year-end 2020. The average fall of 51 medium sized banks tested by ECB was 680 bps. The result ranks the Group between 6-22 place among 51 banks.

Alternative Performance Indicators

The Bank has chosen to present these APIs, either because they are commonly used within the industry or because they are commonly used by investors and as such suitable for disclosure. The APIs are used internally to monitor and manage operations of the Bank and the Group, and are not considered to be directly comparable with similar KPIs presented by other companies. The Bank's APIs are described below together with definitions.

Cost of risk(iii) - Calculated as the ratio between credit impairments and provisions annualized from the income statement and average net loans to customers.

NLB Group
(in EUR million and bps) 1-6 2021 1-3 2021 1-12 2020 1-9 2020 1-6 2020 1-3 2020
Numerator
Credit impairments and provisions(i)
Denominator
-66.4 -75.7 47.6 64.2 65.2 111.9
Average net loans to customers(ii) 9,822.4 9,703.9 7,696.1 7,674.8 7,666.5 7,660.6
Cost of risk -68 -78 6
2
8
4
8
5
146

(i) NLB internal information. Credit impairments and provisions are annualized, calculated as all established and released impairments on loans and provisions for off balance (from the income statement) in the period divided by the number of months per reporting period and multiplied by 12. The net established Credit impairments and provisions are shown with a positive sign, net released Credit impairments and provisions are shown with a negative sign.

(ii) NLB internal information. Average net loans to customers are calculated as a sum of balance from the previous year end (31 December) and monthly balances as of the last day of each month from January to month t divided by (t+1).

(iii) Komercijalna Banka group included from 2021 on.

Cost to income ratio (CIR) - Indicator of cost efficiency, calculated as the ratio between total costs and total net operating income.

NLB Group
(in EUR million and %) 1-6 2021 1-3 2021 1-12 2020 1-9 2020 1-6 2020 1-3 2020
Numerator
Total costs 197.3 96.6 293.9 216.3 144.8 74.6
Denominator
Total net operating income 333.9 154.0 504.5 383.3 260.0 123.8
Cost to income ratio (CIR) 59.1% 62.7% 58.3% 56.4% 55.7% 60.3%

CIR is adjusted to changed schemes prescribed by the BoS.

FVTPL - Financial assets measured as a mandatory requirement at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL) are not classified into stages and are therefore shown separately (before deduction of fair value adjustment for credit risk; loans with contractual cash flows that are not solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding).

IFRS 9 classification into stages for loan portfolio:

IFRS 9 requires an expected loss model, where allowances for expected credit losses (ECL) are formed. Loans measured at AC are classified into the following stages (before deduction of loan loss allowances):

Stage 1 – A performing portfolio: no significant increase of credit risk since initial recognition, the Group recognises an allowance based on a 12-month period;

Stage 2 – An underperforming portfolio: a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition, the Group recognises an allowance for a lifetime period;

Stage 3 – An impaired portfolio: the Group recognises lifetime allowances for these financial assets. Definition of default is harmonised with the EBA guidelines.

A significant increase in credit risk is assumed: when a credit rating significantly deteriorates at the reporting date in comparison to the credit rating at initial recognition; when a financial asset has material delays over 30 days (days past due are also included in the credit rating assessment); if the Group expects to grant the client forbearance or if the client is placed on the watch list.

Loan portfolio includes loans to banks, loans to other customers, loans mandatorily measured at FVTPL and balances with central banks and other banks. The majority of loan portfolio is classified into IFRS 9 stages. The remaining minor part (0.3 per cent at the end of December 2020 and 0.002 per cent at the end of Q2 2021) represents FVTPL. The classification into stages is calculated on the internal data source, by which the Group measures the loan portfolio quality, and is also published in Business Report of Annual and Interim Reports.

NLB Group
30 Jun
(in EUR million and %) 2021
Numerator
Total (AC) loans in Stage 1 13,810.5
Denominator
Total gross loans 14,861.9
IFRS 9 classification into Stage 1 92.9%
NLB Group
30 Jun
(in EUR million and %) 2021
Numerator
Total (AC) loans in Stage 3 431.2
Denominator
Total gross loans 14,861.9
IFRS 9 classification into Stage 3 2.9%
NLB Group
(in EUR million and %) 30 Jun
2021
Numerator
Total (AC) loans in Stage 1 to Corporates 4,259.1
Denominator
Total gross loans to Corporates 5,046.9
Corporates - IFRS 9 classification into Stage 1 84.4%
NLB Group
(in EUR million and %) 30 Jun
2021
Numerator
Total (AC) loans in Stage 2 to Corporates 482.6
Denominator
Total gross loans to Corporates 5,046.9
Corporates - IFRS 9 classification into Stage 2 9.6%
NLB Group
(in EUR million and %) 30 Jun
2021
Numerator
Total (AC & FVTPL) loans in Stage 3 to Corporates 305.2
Denominator
Total gross loans to Corporates 5,046.9
Corporates - IFRS 9 classification into Stage 3 6.0%
NLB Group
30 Jun
(in EUR million and %) 2021
Numerator
Total (AC) loans in Stage 2 619.8
Denominator
Total gross loans 14,861.9
IFRS 9 classification into Stage 2 4.2%
NLB Group
30 Jun
(in EUR million and %) 2021
Numerator
Total (FVTPL) loans 0.4
Denominator
Total gross loans 14,861.9
IFRS 9 classification into FVTPL 0.0%
NLB Group
(in EUR million and %) 30 Jun
2021
Numerator
Total (AC) loans in Stage 1 to Retail 5,041.2
Denominator
Total gross loans to Retail 5,304.7
Retail - IFRS 9 classification into Stage 1 95.0%
NLB Group
(in EUR million and %) 30 Jun
2021
Numerator
Total (AC) loans in Stage 2 to Retail 137.2
Denominator
Total gross loans to Retail 5,304.7
Retail - IFRS 9 classification into Stage 2 2.6%
NLB Group
(in EUR million and %) 30 Jun
2021
Numerator
Total (AC) loans in Stage 3 to Retail 126.3
Denominator
Total gross loans to Retail 5,304.7
Retail - IFRS 9 classification into Stage 3 2.4%

Liquidity coverage ratio - LCR refers to high liquid assets held by the financial institution to cover its net liquidity outflows over a 30-calendar day stress period.

The LCR requires financial institutions to maintain a sufficient reserve of high-quality liquid assets (HQLA) to withstand a crisis that puts their cash flows under pressure. The assets to hold must be equal to or greater than their net cash outflow over a 30-calendar-day stress period (having at least 100% coverage). The parameters of the stress scenario are defined under Basel III guidelines. Below presented calculations are based on internal data sources.

NLB Group
30 Jun 31 May 30 Apr 31 Mar 28 Feb 31 Jan 31 Dec 30 Nov 31 Oct 30 Sep 31 Aug 31 Jul 30 Jun
(in EUR million and %) 2021 2021 2021 2021 2021 2021 2020 2020 2020 2020 2020 2020 2020
Numerator
Stock of HQLA 5,452.8 4,976.0 4,941.4 4,915.3 4,871.5 5,027.8 5,003.0 4,849.5 4,746.2 4,710.4 4,730.0 4,726.0 4,737.7
Denominator
Net liquidity outflow 2,000.2 1,915.8 1,918.6 1,876.4 1,889.0 1,945.5 1,943.1 1,586.9 1,555.4 1,553.9 1,569.3 1,616.3 1,594.0
LCR 272.6% 259.7% 257.6% 262.0% 257.9% 258.4% 257.5% 305.6% 305.1% 303.1% 301.4% 292.4% 297.2%

Based on the EC's Delegated Act on LCR.

Net loan to deposit ratio (LTD) - Calculated as the ratio between net loans to customers and deposits from customers. There is no regulatory LTD limit, however the aim of this measure is to restrict extensive growth of the loan portfolio.

NLB Group
30 Jun 30 Jun
(in EUR million and %) 2021 2020 2020
Numerator
Net loans to customers 10,071.4 9,644.9 7,686.7
Denominator
Deposits from customers 17,143.0 16,397.2 12,190.8
Net loan to deposit ratio (LTD) 58.7% 58.8% 63.1%

Net interest margin on the basis of interest bearing assets (cumulative) (iii) - Calculated as the ratio between net interest income annualized and average interest bearing assets.

NLB Group
Numerator
Net interest income(i) 400.6 395.4 299.6 299.9 301.8 311.2
Denominator
Average interest bearing assets(ii) 19,195.9 18,902.8 14,187.6 14,009.2 13,791.1 13,560.3
Net interest margin on interest bearing assets 2.09% 2.09% 2.11% 2.14% 2.19% 2.29%

(i) Net interest income is annualized, calculated as the sum of interest income and interest expenses in the period divided by the number of days in the period and multiplied by the number of days in the year.

(ii) NLB internal information. Average interest bearing assets for the Group are calculated as the sum of balance from the previous year end (31 December) and monthly balances of the last day of each month from January to

Net interest margin on the basis of interest bearing assets (quarterly)(iii) - Calculated as the ratio between net interest income annualized and average interest bearing assets.

(in EUR million and %) 1-6 2021 1-3 2021 1-12 2020 1-9 2020 1-6 2020 1-3 2020
Numerator
Net interest income(i) 400.6 395.4 299.6 299.9 301.8 311.2
Denominator
Average interest bearing assets(ii) 19,195.9 18,902.8 14,187.6 14,009.2 13,791.1 13,560.3
Net interest margin on interest bearing assets 2.09% 2.09% 2.11% 2.14% 2.19% 2.29%
the reporting month t divided by (t+1).
(iii) Komercijalna Banka group included from 2021 on.
Net interest margin on the basis of interest bearing assets (quarterly)(iii)
bearing assets.
NLB Group
(in EUR million and %) Q2 2021 Q1 2021 Q4 2020 Q3 2020 Q2 2020
Numerator
Net interest income(i) 405.7 395.4 298.7 296.1 292.4
Denominator
Average interest bearing assets(ii) 19,459.1 18,902.8 14,739.7 14,461.7 13,979.9
Net interest margin on interest bearing assets (quarterly) 2.08% 2.09% 2.03% 2.05% 2.09%
(iii) Komercijalna Banka group included in NLB Group net interest margin (quarterly) from 2021 on.
Net interest margin on total assets - Calculated as the ratio between net interest income annualized and average total assets.
NLB Group
(in EUR million and %) 1-6 2021 1-6 2020
Numerator
Net interest income(i) 400.6 301.8
Denominator
Average total assets(ii) 20,066.4 14,383.8
Net interest margin on total assets 2.00% 2.10%
by (t+1).

(i) Net interest income (quarterly) is annualized, calculated as the sum of interest income and interest expenses in the period divided by the number of days in the quarter and multiplied by the number of days in the year.

(ii) NLB internal information. Average interest bearing assets (quarterly), calculated as the sum of monthly balances (t) for the corresponding quarter and monthly balance at the end of the previous quarter divided by (t+1).

Net interest margin on total assets - Calculated as the ratio between net interest income annualized and average total assets.

NLB Group
(in EUR million and %) 1-6 2021 1-6 2020
Numerator
Net interest income(i) 400.6 301.8
Denominator
Average total assets(ii) 20,066.4 14,383.8
Net interest margin on total assets 2.00% 2.10%

(i) Net interest income is annualized, calculated as the sum of interest income and interest expenses in the period divided by number of days in the period and multiplied by number of days in the year.

(ii) NLB internal information. Average total assets for the Group are calculated as the sum of balance from the previous year end (31 December) and monthly balances of the last day of each month from January to month t divided

NPE - NPE includes risk exposure to D and E rated clients (includes loans and advances, debt securities and off-balance exposures, which are included in report Finrep 18; before deduction of allowances for the expected credit losses). NPE measured by fair value loans through P&L (FVTPL) are taken into account at fair value increased by amount of negative fair value changes for credit risk.

NPE per cent. (on-balance and off-balance) / Classified on-balance and off-balance exposures - NPE per cent. in accordance with the EBA methodology: NPE as a percentage of all exposures to clients in Finrep18, before deduction of allowances for the expected credit losses; ratio in gross terms.

Where NPE includes risk exposure to D and E rated clients (includes loans and advances, debt securities and off-balance exposures, which are included in report Finrep 18; before deduction of allowances for the expected credit losses). Share of NPEs is calculated on the basis of internal data source, by which the Group monitors the portfolio quality.

Below presented calculations are based on internal data sources.

NLB Group
(in EUR million and %) 30 Jun
2021
31 Mar
2021
31 Dec
2020
30 Sep
2020
30 Jun
2020
31 Mar
2020
Numerator
Total Non-Performing on-balance and off
balance Exposure in Finrep18
478.0 520.0 513.0 437.4 443.1 437.7
Denominator
Total on-balance and off-balance
exposures in Finrep18
23,883.1 22,387.9 22,042.3 17,562.6 17,299.9 16,333.4
NPE per cent. 2.0% 2.3% 2.3% 2.5% 2.6% 2.7%

NPL - Non-performing loans include loans to D and E rated clients, namely loans at least 90 days past due, or loans unlikely to be repaid without recourse to collateral (before deduction of loan loss allowances).

NPL per cent. - Share of non-performing loans in total loans: non-performing loans as a percentage of total loans to clients before deduction of loan loss allowances; ratio in gross terms. Where non-performing loans are defined as loans to D and E rated clients, namely loans at least 90 days past due, or loans unlikely to be repaid without recourse to collateral (before deduction of loan loss allowances). Share of non-performing loans is calculated on the basis of internal data source, by which the Group monitors the loan portfolio quality.

NLB Group
30 Jun 31 Dec 30 Jun 31 Dec 31 Dec 31 Dec 31 Dec 31 Dec 31 Dec 31 Dec 31 Dec
(in EUR million and %) 2021 2020 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012
Numerator
Total Non-Performing Loans 427.9 474.7 401.3 374.7 622.3 844.5 1,299.2 1,895.5 2,623.4 2,797.7 3,683.6
Denominator
Total gross loans 14,861.9 13,686.6 10,863.4 9,793.5 9,017.2 9,130.4 9,443.7 9,829.2 10,432.6 10,936.6 13,083.8
NPL per cent. 2.9% 3.5% 3.7% 3.8% 6.9% 9.2% 13.8% 19.3% 25.1% 25.6% 28.2%

NPL coverage ratio 1 - The coverage of the gross non-performing loans portfolio with loan loss allowances on the entire loan portfolio - loan impairment in respect of non-performing loans. It shows the level of credit impairments and provisions that the entity has already absorbed into its profit and loss account in respect of the total of impaired loans. NPL coverage ratio 1 is calculated on the basis of internal data source, by which the Group monitors the quality of loan portfolio.

NLB Group
30 Jun 31 Dec 30 Jun 31 Dec 31 Dec 31 Dec 31 Dec 31 Dec 31 Dec 31 Dec 31 Dec
(in EUR million and %) 2021 2020 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012
Numerator
Loan loss allowances entire loan portfolio 350.7 388.4 362.1 334.2 479.6 654.8 988.7 1,368.1 1,801.8 1,948.9 2,184.1
Denominator
Total Non-Performing Loans 427.9 474.7 401.3 374.7 622.3 844.5 1,299.2 1,895.5 2,623.4 2,797.7 3,683.6
NPL coverage ratio 1 (NPL CR 1) 81.9% 81.8% 90.2% 89.2% 77.1% 77.5% 76.1% 72.2% 68.7% 69.7% 59.3%

NPL

coverage ratio 2 - The coverage of the gross non-performing loans portfolio with loan loss allowances on the non-performing loans portfolio. NPL coverage ratio 2 is calculated on the basis of internal data source, by which the Group monitors the loan portfolio quality.

NLB Group
(in EUR million and %) 30 Jun
2021
31 Dec
2020
30 Jun
2020
Numerator
Loan loss allowances non-performing loan portfolio 256.5 272.1 251.3
Denominator
Total Non-Performing Loans 427.9 474.7 401.3
NPL coverage ratio 2 (NPL CR 2) 59.9% 57.3% 62.6%

Net NPL Ratio - Share of net non-performing loans in total net loans: non-performing loans after deduction of loss allowances on the non-performing loans portfolio as a percentage of total loans to clients after deduction of loan loss allowances; ratio in net terms. Below presented calculations are based on internal data sources.

NLB Group
30 Jun 31 Dec 30 Jun
(in EUR million and %) 2021 2020 2020
Numerator
Net volume of non-performing loans 171.5 202.7 150.0
Denominator
Total Net Loans 14,511.3 13,298.2 10,501.3
Net NPL ratio per cent. (%Net NPL) 1.2% 1.5% 1.4%

Non-performing loans and advances (EBA def.) - Non-performing loans include loans and advances in accordance with the EBA Methodology that are classified as D and E, namely loans at least 90 days past due, or loans unlikely to be repaid without recourse to collateral (before deduction of loan loss allowances).

NPL ratio (EBA def.) - The gross NPL ratio is the ratio of the gross carrying amount of non-performing loans and advances to the total gross carrying amount of loans and advances, in accordance with the EBA methodology (report Finrep18). For the purpose of this calculation, loans and advances classified as held for sale, cash balances at central banks and other demand deposits at banks are excluded both from the denominator and from the numerator. Below presented calculations are based on internal data sources.

NLB Group
30 Jun 31 Dec 30 Jun
(in EUR million and %) 2021 2020 2020
Numerator
Gross volume of Non-Performing Loans and
advances without loans held for sale, cash
balances at CBs and other demand deposits
435.2 466.0 396.1
Denominator
Gross volume of Loans and advances in
Finrep18 without loans held for sale, cash
balances at CBs and other demand deposits
10,805.7 10,340.6 8,251.8
NPL ratio (EBA def.) per cent. 4.0% 4.5% 4.8%

EVE (Economic Value of Equity) method is a measure of sensitivity of changes in market interest rates on the economic value of financial instruments. EVE represents the present value of net future cash flows and provides a comprehensive view of the possible long-term effects of changing interest rates at least under the six prescribed standardised interest rate shock scenarios or more if necessary, according to the situation on financial markets. Calculations are taking into account behavioural and automatic options as well as allocation of non-maturing deposits.

The assessment of the impact of a change in interest rates of 200 bps on the economic value of the banking book position:

NLB Group
(in EUR thousand and %) 30 Jun 2021 31 Mar 2021 31 Dec 2020 30 Sep 2020 30 Jun 2020 31 Mar 2020 30 Sep 2019 30 Jun 2019 31 Mar 2019 31 Dec 2019 31 Dec 2018
Numerator
Interest risk in banking book – EVE -134,173 -140,567 -128,370 -98,185 -59,547 -68,129 -102,319 -77,841 -105,256 -88,355 -102,397
Denominator
Equity (Tier I) 1,879,365 1,734,545 1,765,000 1,622,945 1,616,921 1,426,936 1,424,020 1,425,298 1,460,078 1,451,176 1,458,318
EVE as % of Equity -7.1% -8.1% -7.3% -6.1% -3.7% -4.8% -7.2% -5.5% -7.2% -6.1% -7.0%

Operational business margin (OBM) (cumulative) (iii) – Calculated as the ratio between operational business net income annualized and average assets.

NLB Group
(in EUR million and %) 1-6 2021 1-3 2021 1-12 2020 1-9 2020 1-6 2020 1-3 2020
Numerator
Operational business net income(i) 659.3 642.1 490.3 487.1 485.7 501.0
Denominator
Average total assets(ii) 20,066.4 19,749.0 14,789.5 14,589.5 14,383.8 14,167.0
OBM (cumulative) 3.29% 3.25% 3.32% 3.34% 3.38% 3.54%

(i) Operational business net income (cumulative) is annualized, calculated as operational business income in the period divided by the number of days in the period and multiplied by number of days in the year. Operational business income consists of net interest income (excluding interest expenses from subordinated securities), net fees and commissions and net gains and losses from financial assets and liabilities held for trading that derive from foreign exchange trading.

(ii) NLB internal information. Average total assets is calculated as a sum of balance as at the end of the previous year end (31 December) and monthly balances of the last day of each month from January to month t divided by

(t+1).

(iii) Komercijalna Banka group included from 2021 on.

Operational business margin (OBM) (quarterly) (iii) – Calculated as the ratio between operational business net income annualized and average assets.

NLB Group
Numerator
Operational business net income(i) 676.3 642.1 499.8 489.9 470.3 501.0
Denominator
Average total assets(ii) 20,357.0 19,749.0 15,378.5 15,025.2 14,576.7 14,167.0
OBM (quarterly) 3.32% 3.25% 3.25% 3.26% 3.23% 3.54%

Return on equity after tax (ROE a.t.)(iii) - Calculated as the ratio between result after tax annualized and average equity.

Q2 2021 Q1 2021 Q4 2020 Q3 2020 Q2 2020 Q1 2020
Numerator
Operational business net income(i) 676.3 642.1 499.8 489.9 470.3 501.0
Denominator
Average total assets(ii) 20,357.0 19,749.0 15,378.5 15,025.2 14,576.7 14,167.0
OBM (quarterly) 3.32% 3.25% 3.25% 3.26% 3.23% 3.54%
(i) Operational business net income is annualized, calculated as operational business income in the period divided by the number of days in the quarter and multiplied by the number of days in the year. Operational business
income consists of net interest income (excluding interest expenses from subordinated securities), net fees and commissions and net gains and losses from financial assets and liabilities held for trading that derive from foreign
exchange trading.
(ii) NLB internal information. Average total assets is calculated as a sum of balance as at the end of the previous year end (31 December) and monthly balances of the last day of each month from January to month t divided by
(t+1).
(iii) Komercijalna Banka group included from 2021 on.
Return on equity after tax (ROE a.t.)(iii) - Calculated as the ratio between result after tax annualized and average equity.
NLB Group
1-6 2021 1-3 2021 1-12 2020 1-9 2020 1-6 2020 1-3 2020
(in EUR million and %)
Numerator
Result after tax(i) 279.6 258.4 141.3 139.5 147.3 73.2
Denominator
Average equity(ii) 2,020.6 1,983.1 1,741.1 1,720.4 1,703.2 1,697.7
ROE a.t. 13.8% 13.0% 8.1% 8.1% 8.7% 4.3%
Calculated as the ratio between the result after tax annualized and average total assets.
(i) Result after tax is annualized, calculated as result after tax in the period divided by number of months for reporting period and multiplied by 12.
(ii) NLB internal information. Average equity is calculated as a sum of balance as at end of previous year end (31 December) and monthly balances of the last day of each month from January to month t divided by (t+1).
(iii) Komercijalna Banka group included from 2021 on.
Return on assets (ROA a.t.) -
NLB Group
(in EUR million and %) 1-6 2021 1-6 2020
Numerator
Result after tax(i) 279.6 147.3
Denominator
Average total assets(ii)
20,066.4 14,383.8
NLB Group
(in EUR million and %) 1-6 2021 1-6 2020
Numerator
Result after tax(i) 279.6 147.3
Denominator
Average total assets(ii) 20,066.4 14,383.8
ROA a.t. 1.4% 1.0%
NLB Group NLB
30 Jun 31 Mar 31 Dec 30 Sep 30 Jun 31 Mar 30 Jun
(in EUR million and %) 2021 2021 2020 2020 2020 2020 (in EUR million and %) 2021
Numerator Numerator
Total capital (Own funds) 2,172.4 2,025.4 2,065.5 1,909.6 1,903.4 1,707.8 Total capital (Own funds) 1,625.3
Denominator Denominator
Total risk exposure Amount (Total RWA) 12,755.6 12,615.1 12,421.0 8,863.2 9,301.7 9,226.7 Total risk exposure Amount (Total RWA) 6,423.1
Total capital ratio 17.0% 16.1% 16.6% 21.5% 20.5% 18.5% Total capital ratio 25.3%

Total capital ratio (TCR) - Total capital ratio is the institution's own funds expressed as a percentage of the total risk exposure amount.

Reconciliation of Financial Statements in Business and Financial Part of the Report

Table 17: Unaudited Condensed Income Statement of NLB Group for period ended 30 June 2021

Business report in EUR mio Financial report in EUR thousands Notes
Net interest income 198.6 Interest and similar income 233,094 4.1.
Interest and similar expenses (34,451) 4.1.
Net fee and commission income 114.1 Fee and commission income 155,367 4.3.
Fee and commission expenses (41,314) 4.3.
Dividend income 0.1 Dividend income 55 4.2.
Gains less losses from financial assets and liabilities
not measured as at fair value through profit or loss
(2) 4.4.
Gains less losses from financial assets and liabilities
held for trading 9,672 4.5.
Net income from financial transactions 26.0 Gains less losses from non-trading financial assets
mandatorily at fair value through profit or loss 16,708 4.6.
Fair value adjustments in hedge accounting 75
Foreign exchange translation gains less losses (365)
Gains less losses from modification (56)
Gains less losses on derecognition of non-financial
assets 1,018
Other net operating income 16,080 4.7.
Net other income (4.9) Cash contributions to resolution funds and deposit
guarantee schemes (22,197) 4.9.
Gains less losses from non-current assets held for sale 224
Net non-interest income 135.3 135,265
Total net operating income 333.9 333,908
Employee costs (111.7)
Other general and administrative expenses (62.4) Administrative expenses (174,101) 4.8.
Depreciation and amortisation (23.2) Depreciation and amortisation (23,193) 4.10.
Total costs (197.3) (197,294)
Result before impairments and provisions 136.6 136,614
Provisions for credit losses 5,594 4.11.
Impairments and provisions for credit risk 30.7 Impairment of financial assets 25,122 4.12.
Provisions for other liabilities and charges (10,872) 4.11.
Other impairments and provisions (11.8) Impairment of non-financial assets (884) 4.12.
Impairments and provisions 19.0 18,960
Gains less losses from capital investment in Share of profit from investments in associates and joint
subsidiaries, associates, and joint ventures 0.4 ventures (accounted for using the equity method) 421
Result before tax 156.0 155,995
Income tax (9.6) Income tax (9,561) 4.13.
Result of non-controlling interests 6.6 Attributable to non-controlling interests 6,629
Result after tax 139.8 Attributable to owners of the parent 139,805

Table 18: Unaudited Condensed Statement of Financial Position of NLB Group as at 30 June 2021

Business report in EUR mio Financial report in EUR thousands Notes
ASSETS
Cash, cash balances at central banks, and
other demand deposits at banks
4,739.4 Cash, cash balances at central banks and other
demand deposits at banks
4,739,351 5.1.
Loans to banks 243.4 Financial assets measured at amortised cost - loans
and advances to banks
243,360 5.5.b)
Net loans to customers 10,071.4 Financial assets measured at amortised cost - loans
and advances to customers
Non-trading financial assets mandatorily at fair value
10,071,406 5.5.c)
5.3.
through profit or loss - part (only loans) -
Financial assets 5,490.9 5,490,917
- Trading book 13.5 Financial assets held for trading
Non-trading financial assets mandatorily at fair value
13,534 5.2.a)
- Non-trading book 5,477.4 through profit or loss - part (without loans)
Financial assets measured at fair value through other
comprehensive income
19,075
3,559,367
5.3.
5.4.
Financial assets measured at amortised cost - debt
securities
1,898,941 5.5.a)
Investments in subsidiaries, associates, and
joint ventures
8.4 Investments in associates and joint ventures 8,411
Property and equipment, investment property 297.1 Property and equipment 243,822 5.7.
Investment property 53,303 5.8.
Intangible assets 55.7 Intangible assets 55,654
281.1 Financial assets measured at amortised cost - other
financial assets
134,909 5.5.d)
Derivatives - hedge accounting 163
Other assets Fair value changes of the hedged items in portfolio 9,221
hedge of interest rate risk
Current income tax assets 248
Deferred income tax assets 31,961 5.13.
Other assets 95,960 5.9.
Non-current assets held for sale 8,618 5.6.
TOTAL ASSETS 21,187.3 Total assets 21,187,304
LIABILITIES
Deposits from customers 17,143.0 Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost - due to
customers
17,142,973 5.11.
Deposits from banks and central banks 78.0 Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost -
deposits from banks and central banks
78,039 5.11.
976.6
466.8
Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost - 880,615 5.11.
Borrowings borrowings from banks and central banks
Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost -
borrowings from other customers 95,988 5.11.
Financial liabilities held for trading 10,933 5.2.b)
Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost - other
financial liabilities
264,194 5.11.c)
Derivatives - hedge accounting 43,670
Other liabilities Provisions 120,419 5.12.
Current income tax liabilities 4,150
Deferred income tax liabilities 4,158 5.13.
Other liabilities 19,321 5.15.
Subordinated liabilities 287.6 Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost -
subordinated liabilities
287,563 5.11.a)
Equity 2,091.4 Equity and reserves attributable to owners of the parent 2,091,444
Non-controlling interests 143.8 Non-controlling interests 143,837
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY 21,187.3 Total liabilities and equity 21,187,304

Unaudited Condensed Interim Financial Statements of NLB Group and NLB

as at 30 June 2021

samo za interno uporabo

Prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34 'Interim Financial Reporting'

Contents

Condensed income statement for the period ended 30 June 74
Condensed income statement for three months ended 30 June 75
Condensed statement of comprehensive income for the period ended 30 June 76
Condensed statement of comprehensive income for three months ended 30 June 76
Condensed statement of financial position as at 30 June and as at 31 December 77
Condensed statement of changes in equity for the period ended 30 June 78
Condensed statement of cash flows for the period ended 30 June 80
Statement of management's responsibility 81
Notes to the condensed interim financial statements 82
1. General information 82
2. Summary of significant accounting policies 82
2.1. Statement of compliance 82
2.2. Accounting policies 82
3. Changes in the composition of the NLB Group 84
4. Notes to the condensed income statement 85
4.1. Interest income and expenses 85
4.2. Dividend income 85
4.3. Fee and commission income and expenses 85
4.4. Gains less losses from financial assets and liabilities not measured at fair value through profit or loss 86
4.5. Gains less losses from financial assets and liabilities held for trading 86
4.6. Gains less losses from non-trading financial assets mandatorily at fair value through profit or loss 86
4.7. Other net operating income 86
4.8. Administrative expenses 86
4.9. Cash contributions to resolution funds and deposit guarantee schemes 87
4.10. Depreciation and amortisation 87
4.11. Provisions 87
4.12. Impairment charge 87
4.13. Gains less losses from non-current assets held for sale 87
4.14. Income tax 87
5. Notes to the condensed statement of financial position 88
5.1. Cash, cash balances at central banks and other demand deposits at banks 88
5.2. Financial instruments held for trading 88
5.3. Non-trading financial assets mandatorily at fair value through profit or loss 88
5.4. Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income 88
5.5. Financial assets measured at amortised cost 89
5.6. Non-current assets held for sale 90
5.7. Property and equipment 90
5.8. Investment property 90
5.9. Other assets 90
5.10. Movements in allowance for the impairment of financial assets 90
5.11. Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost 93
5.12. Provisions 94
5.13. Deferred income tax 96
5.14. Income tax relating to components of other comprehensive income 97
5.15. Other liabilities 97
5.16. Book value per share 97
5.17. Capital adequacy ratio 97
5.18. Off-balance sheet liabilities 98
5.19. Fair value hierarchy of financial and non-financial assets and liabilities 99
6. Analysis by segment for NLB Group 107
7. Related-party transactions 109
8. Subsidiaries 112
9. Events after the end of the reporting period 113

Condensed income statement for the period ended 30 June

NLB Group NLB
six months ended six months ended
June June June June
2021 2020 2021 2020
Notes unaudited unaudited unaudited unaudited
Interest income, using the effective interest method 229,589 173,360 83,493 83,958
Interest income, not using the effective interest method 3,505 3,889 3,120 3,877
Interest and similar income
4.1.
233,094 177,249 86,613 87,835
Interest and similar expenses
4.1.
(34,451) (27,182) (19,065) (17,043)
Net interest income 198,643 150,067 67,548 70,792
4.2.
Dividend income
55 90 4,510 17
4.3.
Fee and commission income
155,367 111,100 74,333 65,941
4.3.
Fee and commission expenses
(41,314) (29,646) (15,929) (15,673)
Net fee and commission income 114,053 81,454 58,404 50,268
Gains less losses from financial assets and liabilities not measured as at fair
4.4.
(2) 17,088 23 16,974
value through profit or loss
Gains less losses from financial assets and liabilities held for trading
4.5.
9,672 4,957 2,578 1,804
Gains less losses from non-trading financial assets mandatorily at fair value
4.6.
16,708 2,442 13,893 3,080
through profit or loss
Fair value adjustments in hedge accounting 75 269 75 269
Foreign exchange translation gains less losses (365) (478) (211) (595)
Gains less losses on derecognition of non-financial assets 1,018 776 8 8
Other net operating income
4.7.
16,080 4,169 12,287 3,272
Administrative expenses
4.8.
(174,101) (128,916) (78,705) (80,667)
Cash contributions to resolution funds and deposit guarantee schemes
4.9.
(22,197) (11,851) (9,535) (7,103)
Depreciation and amortisation
4.10.
(23,193) (15,904) (8,799) (9,159)
Gains less losses from modification (56) - - -
Provisions for credit losses
4.11.
5,594 (2,026) 4,968 (1,636)
Provisions for other liabilities and charges
4.11.
(10,872) (326) 1,717 (476)
Impairment of financial assets
4.12.
25,122 (30,767) 9,948 (13,179)
Impairment of non-financial assets
4.12.
(884) (111) - -
Share of profit from investments in associates and joint ventures (accounted for
using the equity method) 421 426 - -
Gains less losses from non-current assets held for sale
4.13.
224 11,004 203 35,452
Profit before income tax 155,995 82,363 78,912 69,121
Income tax
4.14.
(9,561) (5,512) (1,780) (1,312)
Profit for the period 146,434 76,851 77,132 67,809
Attributable to owners of the parent 139,805 73,669 77,132 67,809
Attributable to non-controlling interests 6,629 3,182 - -
Earnings per share/diluted earnings per share (in EUR per share) 6.99 3.68 3.86 3.39

Condensed income statement for three months ended 30 June

NLB Group NLB
three months ended three months ended
June
2021
June
2020
June
2021
June
2020
Notes unaudited unaudited unaudited unaudited
Interest income, using the effective interest method 116,674 84,835 42,154 40,850
Interest income, not using the effective interest method 1,818 1,858 1,419 1,847
Interest and similar income 4.1. 118,492 86,693 43,573 42,697
Interest and similar expenses 4.1. (17,356) (13,990) (9,740) (9,070)
Net interest income 101,136 72,703 33,833 33,627
Dividend income 4.2. 44 79 16 9
Fee and commission income 4.3. 81,528 53,290 38,986 31,857
Fee and commission expenses 4.3. (21,587) (14,249) (8,197) (7,672)
Net fee and commission income 59,941 39,041 30,789 24,185
Gains less losses from financial assets and liabilities not measured as at fair value through profit
or loss
4.4. 47 14,726 4 14,612
Gains less losses from financial assets and liabilities held for trading 4.5. 4,990 2,345 1,541 1,096
Gains less losses from non-trading financial assets mandatorily at fair value through profit or loss 4.6. 15,569 2,916 13,092 2,400
Fair value adjustments in hedge accounting 204 104 204 104
Foreign exchange translation gains less losses (10) 421 (130) 92
Gains less losses on derecognition of non-financial assets 1,195 445 13 1
Other net operating income 4.7. 12,459 1,897 10,110 1,630
Administrative expenses 4.8. (89,156) (62,342) (39,861) (38,994)
Cash contributions to resolution funds and deposit guarantee schemes 4.9. (15,916) (9,487) (9,535) (7,103)
Depreciation and amortisation 4.10. (11,574) (7,853) (4,411) (4,507)
Gains less losses from modification (20) - - -
Provisions for credit losses 4.11. 2,288 (1,521) 1,703 (2,461)
Provisions for other liabilities and charges 4.11. (10,834) (191) (92) (476)
Impairment of financial assets 4.12. 12,474 (3,117) 1,558 1,851
Impairment of non-financial assets 4.12. (467) (69) - -
Share of profit from investments in associates and joint ventures (accounted for using the equity
method)
290 208 - -
Gains less losses from non-current assets held for sale 4.13. 224 11,009 203 35,457
Profit before income tax 82,884 61,314 39,037 61,523
Income tax 4.14. (4,826) (3,937) (1,171) (1,190)
Profit for the period 78,058 57,377 37,866 60,333
Attributable to owners of the parent 75,196 55,358 37,866 60,333
Attributable to non-controlling interests 2,862 2,019 - -

Condensed statement of comprehensive income for the period ended 30 June

in EUR thousands

NLB Group NLB
six months ended six months ended
June June June June
2021 2020 2021 2020
Notes unaudited unaudited unaudited unaudited
Net profit for the period after tax 146,434 76,851 77,132 67,809
Other comprehensive income after tax 2,244 (29,409) (5,779) (11,808)
Items that will not be reclassified to income statement
Actuarial gains/(losses) on defined benefit pension plans (58) - - -
Fair value changes of equity instruments measured at fair value through 1,610 (16) (177) (20)
other comprehensive income
Share of other comprehensive income/(losses) of entities accounted for - 8 - -
using the equity method
Income tax relating to components of other comprehensive income 5.14. (220) 4 44 4
Items that have been or may be reclassified subsequently to income statement
Foreign currency translation (32) (1,666) - -
Translation gains/(losses) taken to equity (32) (1,666) - -
Debt instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive 1,072 (18,789) (6,612) (13,780)
income
Valuation gains/(losses) taken to equity (2,549) (14,297) (6,565) (9,324)
Transferred to income statement 3,621 (4,492) (47) (4,456)
Share of other comprehensive income/(losses) of entities accounted for
using the equity method (including transfer to income statement on - (11,026) - -
disposal)
Income tax relating to components of other comprehensive income 5.14. (128) 2,076 966 1,988
Total comprehensive income for the period after tax 148,678 47,442 71,353 56,001
Attributable to owners of the parent 141,058 44,719 71,353 56,001
Attributable to non-controlling interests 7,620 2,723 - -

Condensed statement of comprehensive income for three months ended 30 June

in EUR thousands
NLB Group NLB
three months ended three months ended
June
2021
June
2020
June
2021
June
2020
unaudited unaudited unaudited unaudited
Net profit for the period after tax 78,058 57,377 37,866 60,333
Other comprehensive income/(loss) after tax 5,100 (3,775) (1,041) 10,016
Items that will not be reclassified to income statement
Actuarial gains/(losses) on defined benefit pension plans (58) - - -
Fair value changes of equity instruments measured at fair value through other
comprehensive income
988 411 (34) 439
Share of other comprehensive income/(losses) of entities accounted for using the
equity method
- - - -
Income tax relating to components of other comprehensive income (152) (83) 7 (83)
Items that have been or may be reclassified subsequently to income statement
Foreign currency translation 478 (12) - -
Translation gains/(losses) taken to equity 478 (12) - -
Debt instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income 4,213 7,145 (1,298) 10,050
Valuation gains/(losses) taken to equity 901 9,451 (1,099) 12,209
Transferred to income statement 3,312 (2,306) (199) (2,159)
Share of other comprehensive income/(losses) of entities accounted for using the
equity method (including transfer to income statement on disposal)
- (11,026) - -
Income tax relating to components of other comprehensive income (369) (210) 284 (390)
Total comprehensive income for the period after tax 83,158 53,602 36,825 70,349
Attributable to owners of the parent 79,770 51,717 36,825 70,349
Attributable to non-controlling interests 3,388 1,885 - -

Condensed statement of financial position as at 30 June and as at 31 December

30 Jun 2021
31 Dec 2020
30 Jun 2021
31 Dec 2020
Notes
unaudited
audited
unaudited
audited
Cash, cash balances at central banks and other demand deposits at banks
5.1.
4,739,351
3,961,812
2,961,416
2,261,533
Financial assets held for trading
5.2.a)
13,534
84,855
13,575
18,831
Non-trading financial assets mandatorily at fair value through profit or loss
5.3.
19,075
42,393
12,723
35,106
Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income
5.4.
3,559,367
3,514,290
1,712,820
1,716,351
Financial assets measured at amortised cost
- debt securities
5.5.a)
1,898,941
1,503,087
1,667,581
1,277,880
- loans and advances to banks
5.5.b)
243,360
197,005
162,779
158,320
- loans and advances to customers
5.5.c)
10,071,406
9,619,860
4,779,704
4,564,178
- other financial assets
5.5.d)
134,909
113,138
63,238
54,503
Derivatives - hedge accounting
163
-
163
-
Fair value changes of the hedged items in portfolio hedge of interest rate risk
9,221
13,844
9,221
13,844
Investments in subsidiaries
-
-
773,797
749,060
Investments in associates and joint ventures
8,411
7,988
1,662
1,662
Tangible assets
Property and equipment
5.7.
243,822
249,117
89,283
91,675
Investment property
5.8.
53,303
54,842
8,300
8,300
Intangible assets
55,654
61,668
26,103
28,105
Current income tax assets
248
4,369
13
1,923
Deferred income tax assets
5.13.
31,961
31,789
30,298
29,214
Other assets
5.9.
95,960
97,140
13,848
11,664
Non-current assets held for sale
5.6.
8,618
8,658
4,377
4,454
Total assets
21,187,304
19,565,855
12,330,901
11,026,603
Financial liabilities held for trading
5.2.b)
10,933
15,485
11,051
15,500
Financial liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss
5.3.
-
-
378
-
Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost
- deposits from banks and central banks
5.11.
78,039
72,633
141,983
41,635
- borrowings from banks and central banks
5.11.
880,615
158,225
866,300
143,464
- due to customers
5.11.
17,142,973
16,397,167
9,272,237
8,850,755
- borrowings from other customers
5.11.
95,988
91,560
3
13
- subordinated liabilities
5.11.a)
287,563
288,321
287,563
288,321
- other financial liabilities
5.11.c)
264,194
207,300
132,504
101,273
Derivatives - hedge accounting
43,670
61,161
43,670
61,161
Provisions
5.12.
120,419
125,059
55,076
63,790
Current income tax liabilities
4,150
1,002
-
-
Deferred income tax liabilities
5.13.
4,158
4,475
-
-
Other liabilities
5.15.
19,321
20,427
9,789
9,697
Total liabilities
18,952,023
17,442,815
10,820,554
9,575,609
Equity and reserves attributable to owners of the parent
Share capital
200,000
200,000
200,000
200,000
Share premium
871,378
871,378
871,378
871,378
Accumulated other comprehensive income
18,641
21,127
18,270
24,102
Profit reserves
13,522
13,522
13,522
13,522
Retained earnings
987,903
846,762
407,177
341,992
2,091,444
1,952,789
1,510,347
1,450,994
Non-controlling interests
143,837
170,251
-
-
Total equity
2,235,281
2,123,040
1,510,347
1,450,994
Total liabilities and equity
21,187,304
19,565,855
12,330,901
11,026,603
NLB Group NLB

Condensed statement of changes in equity for the period ended 30 June

in EUR thousands

Accumulated other comprehensive income
Equity
Fair value reserve Foreign Equity attributable
of financial currency attributable to to non
Share Share assets measured translation Profit Retained owners of the controlling
NLB Group capital premium at FVOCI reserve Other reserves earnings parent interests Total equity
Balance as at 1 Jan 2021 200,000 871,378 42,496 (17,724) (3,645) 13,522 846,762 1,952,789 170,251 2,123,040
- Net profit for the period - - - - - - 139,805 139,805 6,629 146,434
- Other comprehensive income - - 1,332 (21) (58) - - 1,253 991 2,244
Total comprehensive income after tax - - 1,332 (21) (58) - 139,805 141,058 7,620 148,678
Dividends paid - - - - - - (12,000) (12,000) - (12,000)
Transfer of fair value reserve - - (3,871) - - - 3,871 - - -
Transactions with non-controlling interests - - 132 - - - 9,465 9,597 (34,034) (24,437)
Balance as at 30 Jun 2021 200,000 871,378 40,089 (17,745) (3,703) 13,522 987,903 2,091,444 143,837 2,235,281

Accumulated other comprehensive income
Share
capital
Share
premium
Fair value reserve
of financial
assets measured
at FVOCI
Foreign
currency
translation
reserve
Other Profit
reserves
Retained
earnings
Equity
attributable to
owners of the
parent
Equity
attributable
to non
controlling
interests
Total equity
NLB Group
Balance as at 1 Jan 2020 200,000 871,378 47,880 (17,055) (4,332) 13,522 574,489 1,685,882 45,015 1,730,897
- Net profit for the period - - - - - - 73,669 73,669 3,182 76,851
- Other comprehensive income - - (27,404) (1,554) 8 - - (28,950) (459) (29,409)
Total comprehensive income after tax - - (27,404) (1,554) 8 - 73,669 44,719 2,723 47,442
Transfer of fair value reserve - - (2,551) - (15) - 2,566 - - -
Balance as at 30 Jun 2020 200,000 871,378 17,925 (18,609) (4,339) 13,522 650,724 1,730,601 47,738 1,778,339

in EUR thousands

comprehensive income
Fair value
reserve of
financial assets
Share measured at Profit Retained
NLB Share capital premium FVOCI Other reserves earnings Total equity
Balance as at 1 Jan 2021 200,000 871,378 27,694 (3,592) 13,522 341,992 1,450,994
- Net profit for the period - - - - - 77,132 77,132
- Other comprehensive income - - (5,779) - - - (5,779)
Total comprehensive income after tax - - (5,779) - - 77,132 71,353
Dividends paid - - - - - (12,000) (12,000)
Transfer of fair value reserve - - (53) - - 53 -
Balance as at 30 Jun 2021 200,000 871,378 21,862 (3,592) 13,522 407,177 1,510,347
comprehensive income
Fair value
reserve of
financial assets
Share measured at Profit Retained
NLB Share capital premium FVOCI Other reserves earnings Total equity
Balance as at 1 Jan 2020 200,000 871,378 24,444 (4,159) 13,522 228,040 1,333,225
- Net profit for the period - - - - - 67,809 67,809
- Other comprehensive income - - (11,808) - - - (11,808)
Total comprehensive income after tax - - (11,808) - - 67,809 56,001
Balance as at 30 Jun 2020 200,000 871,378 12,636 (4,159) 13,522 295,849 1,389,226

Condensed statement of cash flows for the period ended 30 June

NLB Group NLB
six months ended six months ended
June
2021
June
2020
June
2021
June
2020
Notes unaudited unaudited unaudited unaudited
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Interest received 286,406 196,466 110,811 113,936
Interest paid (34,564) (26,132) (20,774) (14,056)
Dividends received 43 100 4,507 27
Fee and commission receipts 156,515 111,312 73,357 65,466
Fee and commission payments (41,734) (31,563) (15,473) (15,953)
Realised gains from financial assets and financial liabilities not at fair value
through profit or loss 98 17,388 23 17,274
Net gains/(losses) from financial assets and liabilities held for trading 9,010 4,794 2,030 1,748
Payments to employees and suppliers (186,822) (133,309) (91,341) (85,690)
Other receipts 17,423 9,344 13,710 4,981
Other payments (26,520) (12,870) (10,686) (7,576)
Income tax (paid)/received (2,789) (3,577) 347 3,280
Cash flows from operating activities before changes in operating assets
and liabilities 177,066 131,953 66,511 83,437
(Increases)/decreases in operating assets (375,748) (111,923) (199,988) 11,971
Net (increase)/decrease in trading assets 67,939 595 1,385 595
Net (increase)/decrease in non-trading financial assets mandatorily at fair value
through profit or loss
39,315 (14,969) 35,843 (14,586)
Net (increase)/decrease in financial assets measured at fair value through other
comprehensive income (85,608) 12,622 (18,868) 17,886
Net (increase)/decrease in loans and receivables measured at amortised cost (400,417) (114,268) (217,234) 7,841
Net (increase)/decrease in other assets 3,023 4,097 (1,114) 235
Increases/(decreases) in operating liabilities 1,512,469 612,940 1,282,423 520,891
Net increase/(decrease) in deposits and borrowings measured at amortised cost 1,512,091 612,481 1,281,872 520,866
Net increase/(decrease) in other liabilities 378 459 551 25
Net cash flows from operating activities 1,313,787 632,970 1,148,946 616,299
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Receipts from investing activities 266,147 387,809 200,668 350,372
Proceeds from sale of property, equipment, and investment property 3,320 390 2 81
Proceeds from sale of intangible assets - 298 - -
Proceeds from non-current assets held for sale 760 39,078 594 39,078
Proceeds from disposals of debt securities measured at amortised cost 262,067 348,043 200,072 311,213
Payments from investing activities (713,209) (159,489) (638,351) (73,399)
Purchase of property, equipment, and investment property (9,752) (16,207) (5,953) (7,423)
Purchase of intangible assets (4,752) (9,649) (3,386) (7,596)
Purchase of subsidiaries and increase in subsidiaries' equity (24,437) - (24,737) (3,010)
Purchase of debt securities measured at amortised cost (674,268) (133,633) (604,275) (55,370)
Net cash flows from investing activities (447,062) 228,320 (437,683) 276,973
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from financing activities - 119,222 - 119,222
Issue of subordinated debt 5.11.b) - 119,222 - 119,222
Payments from financing activities (12,000) (45,000) (12,000) (45,000)
Dividends paid (12,000) - (12,000) -
Repayments of subordinated debt 5.11.b) - (45,000) - (45,000)
Net cash flows from financing activities (12,000) 74,222 (12,000) 74,222
Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents 3,641 (3,737) 1,411 (1,572)
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 854,725 935,512 699,263 967,494
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
4,136,412
4,994,778
2,263,267
3,195,042
2,261,791
2,962,465
1,308,122
2,274,044
NLB Group NLB
30 Jun 2021 31 Dec 2020 30 Jun 2021 31 Dec 2020
Notes unaudited audited unaudited audited
Cash and cash equivalents comprise:
Cash, cash balances at central banks, and other demand deposits at banks 5.1. 4,740,361 3,962,686 2,961,732 2,261,791
Loans and advances to banks with original maturity up to 3 months 225,455 146,223 733 -
Debt securities measured at fair value through other comprehensive income with
original maturity up to 3 months 28,962 27,503 - -
Total 4,994,778 4,136,412 2,962,465 2,261,791

Statement of management's responsibility

The Management Board hereby confirms and approves the release of the condensed interim financial statements of NLB Group and NLB for the six months ending 30 June 2021, the accompanying accounting policies, and notes to the financial statements.

The Management Board is responsible for the preparation and presentation of these condensed interim financial statements in accordance with IAS 34 'Interim financial reporting' as adopted by the European Union in order to give a true and fair view of the financial position of NLB Group and NLB as at 30 June 2021, and their financial results and cash flows for the period then ended.

The Management Board also confirms that appropriate accounting policies were consistently applied, and that the accounting estimates were prepared in accordance with the principles of prudence and good management. The Management Board further confirms that the condensed interim financial statements of NLB Group and NLB have been prepared on a going-concern basis for NLB Group and NLB and are in line with valid legislation and IAS 34 'Interim financial reporting.'

The Management Board is also responsible for appropriate accounting practices, the adoption of appropriate measures for the safeguarding of assets, and the prevention and identification of fraud and other irregularities or illegal acts.

Management Board

Ljubljana, 12 August 2021

Notes to the condensed interim financial statements

1. General information

Nova Ljubljanska banka d.d. Ljubljana (hereinafter: 'NLB') is a Slovenian joint-stock entity providing universal banking services. NLB Group consists of NLB and its subsidiaries located in nine countries. Information on the NLB Group's structure is disclosed in note 8. Information on other related party relationships of NLB Group is provided in note 7.

NLB is incorporated and domiciled in Slovenia. The address of its registered office is Trg Republike 2, Ljubljana. NLB's shares are listed on the Ljubljana Stock Exchange and the global depositary receipts ('GDR') representing ordinary shares of NLB are listed on the London Stock Exchange. Five GDRs represent one share of NLB. As at 30 June 2021 and as at 31 December 2020, the largest shareholder of NLB with significant influence is the Republic of Slovenia, owning 25.00% plus one share.

All amounts in the condensed interim financial statements and in the notes to the condensed interim financial statements are expressed in thousands of euros unless otherwise stated.

2. Summary of significant accounting policies

2.1. Statement of compliance

These condensed interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 'Interim financial reporting' and should be read in conjunction with the annual financial statements of NLB Group and NLB for the year ended 31 December 2020, which have been prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (hereinafter: 'IFRS') as adopted by the European Union (hereinafter: 'EU').

2.2. Accounting policies

The same accounting policies and methods of computation were followed in the preparation of these consolidated condensed interim financial statements as for the year ended 31 December 2020, except for accounting standards and other amendments effective for annual periods beginning on 1 January 2021 that were endorsed by the EU.

Accounting standards and amendments to existing standards that were endorsed by the EU and adopted by NLB Group from 1 January 2021

  • IFRS 4 (amendment) 'Insurance Contracts' deferral of IFRS 9 (effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2021);
  • IFRS 9 (amendment), IAS 39 (amendment), IFRS 7 (amendment), IFRS 4 (amendment) and IFRS 16 (amendment) – 'Interest Rate Benchmark Reform – Phase 2' (effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2021).

Accounting standards and amendments to existing standards that were endorsed by the EU, but not adopted early by NLB Group

  • IFRS 3 (amendment) 'Business Combinations' (effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2022);
  • IAS 16 (amendment) 'Property, Plant and Equipment' (effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2022);
  • IAS 37 (amendment) 'Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets: Onerous Contracts Cost of Fulfilling a Contract' (effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2022);
  • Annual Improvements (amendments) 2018-2022 (effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2022).

Accounting standards and amendments to existing standards issued but not endorsed by the EU

  • IFRS 17 (new standard) 'Insurance Contracts' including Amendments to IFRS 17 (effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2023);
  • IAS 1 (amendment and deferral of effective date) 'Presentation of Financial Statements: Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current' (effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2023);
  • Amendments to IAS 1 'Presentation of Financial Statements' and IFRS Practice Statement 2 'Disclosure of Accounting policies' (effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2023);
  • IAS 8 (amendment) 'Accounting policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors: Definition of Accounting Estimates' (effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2023);
  • IFRS 16 (amendment) 'Leases: Covid-19-Related Rent Concessions' (effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 April 2021);
  • IAS 12 (amendment) 'Income Tax: Deferred Tax related to Assets and Liabilities arising from a Single Transaction' (effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2023).

3. Changes in the composition of the NLB Group

Changes in the period ended 30 June 2021

Capital changes:

  • In April 2021 NLB increased the share of voting rights in the takeover bid for the remaining shares of Komercijalna banka a.d. Belgrade from 83.23% to 87.999% and acquired also 15.328% of preference shares. This increased NLB's share in total shareholding of the bank from 81.42% to 86.42%.
  • In May 2021 NLB increased the share of voting rights in the public offering of ordinary shares of Komercijalna banka a.d. Belgrade from 87.999% to 88,28%. This increased NLB's share in total shareholding of the bank from 86.42% to 86.70%.
  • In May 2021 NLB acquired the remaining shares of minority shareholders of NLB Banka a.d., Belgrade and increased its ownership from 99.997% to 100%.
  • An increase in equity reserves in the form of a cash contribution in the amount of EUR 300 thousand in REAM d.o.o., Belgrade to ensure regular business operations.

Other changes:

  • In April 2021 company BH_RE d.o.o. Sarajevo – u likvidaciji was liquidated. In accordance with a court order, company was removed from the court register.

Changes in year 2020

Capital changes:

  • In December 2020, NLB acquired an 83.23% ordinary shareholding in Komercijalna banka a.d. Belgrade, which represents 81.42% of total shareholding in the bank.
  • In December 2020, NLB acquired 1 ordinary share of Komercijalna banka a.d. Banja Luka which represents a 0.002% share of their capital.
  • In December 2020, NLB acquired additional shares of Bankart d.o.o., Ljubljana and thereby increased its ownership from 39.44% to 40.08%.
  • An increase in share capital in the form of a debt to equity conversion in the amount of EUR 1,800 thousand in NLB Leasing Podgorica d.o.o. – u likvidaciji.

Other changes:

  • In April 2020, NLB established the nonfinancial cultural heritage institute named 'NLB Zavod za upravljanje kulturne dediščine, Ljubljana.'
  • In May 2020, NLB established financial company named 'NLB Lease&Go, leasing, d.o.o., Ljubljana.'
  • In May 2020, all the suspensive conditions under the joint NLB and KBC Insurance NV sale agreement signed in December 2019 where met, therefore the sale of NLB's 50% stake in the share capital of NLB Vita d.d., Ljubljana was completed.
  • In December 2020, BH-RE d.o.o., Sarajevo beginning of the liquidation procedure entered in the court register.
  • In December 2020, NLB sold its subsidiaries NLB Leasing d.o.o., Sarajevo u likvidaciji and NLB Leasing Podgorica d.o.o., Podgorica - u likvidaciji.

4. Notes to the condensed income statement

4.1. Interest income and expenses

Analysis by type of assets and liabilities

in EUR thousands
NLB Group NLB
three months ended six months ended three months ended six months ended
June
2021
June
2020
June
2021
June
2020
Change June
2021
June
2020
June
2021
June
2020
Change
Interest and similar income
Interest income, using the effective interest method 116,674 84,835 229,589 173,360 32% 42,154 40,850 83,493 83,958 -1%
Loans and advances to customers at amortised cost 102,961 76,651 202,713 155,412 30% 35,664 34,316 70,677 70,083 1%
Securities measured at amortised cost 3,311 3,980 6,624 8,645 -23% 2,475 3,171 4,950 6,921 -28%
Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive
income 10,118 4,080 19,792 8,838 124% 2,949 2,381 5,837 4,978 17%
Loans and advances to banks measured at amortised cost 220 86 354 295 20% 1,046 974 1,991 1,903 5%
Deposits with banks and central banks 64 38 106 170 -38% 20 8 38 73 -48%
Interest income, not using the effective interest method 1,818 1,858 3,505 3,889 -10% 1,419 1,847 3,120 3,877 -20%
Financial assets held for trading 1,422 1,441 2,746 3,038 -10% 1,120 1,441 2,444 3,038 -20%
Non-trading financial assets mandatorily at fair value through profit or loss 394 417 757 851 -11% 297 406 674 839 -20%
Other 2 - 2 - - 2 - 2 - -
Total 118,492 86,693 233,094 177,249 32% 43,573 42,697 86,613 87,835 -1%
Interest and similar expenses
Interest expenses, using the effective interest method 10,858 8,328 21,618 16,598 30% 4,089 3,701 7,637 7,092 8%
Due to customers 6,887 5,159 14,260 10,745 33% 776 878 1,553 1,936 -20%
Borrowings from banks and central banks 695 224 920 467 97% 686 196 853 408 109%
Borrowings from other customers 302 228 612 461 33% - - - - -
Subordinated liabilities 2,619 2,617 5,212 4,708 11% 2,619 2,617 5,212 4,708 11%
Deposits from banks and central banks 227 16 365 61 - - - 3 21 -86%
Lease liabilities 128 84 249 156 60% 8 10 16 19 -16%
Interest expenses, not using the effective interest method 6,498 5,662 12,833 10,584 21% 5,651 5,369 11,428 9,951 15%
Derivatives - hedge accounting 2,574 2,284 5,101 4,649 10% 2,574 2,284 5,101 4,649 10%
Negative interest 2,701 2,138 5,204 3,303 58% 2,003 1,863 3,986 2,704 47%
Financial liabilities held for trading 1,062 1,215 2,316 2,580 -10% 1,062 1,215 2,316 2,580 -10%
Interest expense on defined employee benefits 159 24 190 47 - 10 7 20 14 43%
Other 2 1 22 5 - 2 - 5 4 25%
Total 17,356 13,990 34,451 27,182 27% 9,740 9,070 19,065 17,043 12%
Net interest income 101,136 72,703 198,643 150,067 32% 33,833 33,627 67,548 70,792 -5%

4.2. Dividend income

in EUR thousands

NLB Group NLB
three months ended six months ended three months ended six months ended
June
2021
June
2020
June
2021
June
2020
Change June
2021
June
2020
June
2021
June
2020
Change
Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income 28 70 35 73 -52% - - - - -
Investments in subsidiaries - - - - - - - 4,490 - -
Non-trading financial assets mandatorily at fair value through profit or loss 16 9 20 17 18% 16 9 20 17 18%
Total 44 79 55 90 -39% 16 9 4,510 17 -

4.3. Fee and commission income and expenses

in EUR thousands
NLB Group NLB
three months ended six months ended three months ended six months ended
June
2021
June
2020
June
2021
June
2020
Change June
2021
June
2020
June
2021
June
2020
Change
Fee and commission income
Fee and commission income relating to financial instruments not at fair value
through profit or loss
Credit cards and ATMs 22,753 14,478 42,374 30,102 41% 9,636 8,557 17,779 17,266 3%
Customer transaction accounts 21,870 16,009 42,999 32,103 34% 14,170 11,939 27,788 24,011 16%
Other fee and commission income
Payments 19,183 11,546 36,585 24,074 52% 5,726 4,949 10,982 10,215 8%
Investment funds 6,360 4,201 12,130 9,135 33% 2,021 1,271 3,936 3,029 30%
Guarantees 3,452 2,827 6,796 5,713 19% 1,942 1,737 3,847 3,498 10%
Investment banking 2,334 1,973 5,191 4,762 9% 1,774 1,639 4,071 4,007 2%
Agency of insurance products 2,278 1,275 4,092 2,926 40% 1,849 1,001 3,320 2,289 45%
Other services 3,298 981 5,200 2,285 128% 1,868 764 2,610 1,626 61%
Total 81,528 53,290 155,367 111,100 40% 38,986 31,857 74,333 65,941 13%
Fee and commission expenses
Fee and commission expenses relating to financial instruments not at fair
value through profit or loss
Credit cards and ATMs 15,830 11,031 30,099 22,762 32% 6,487 6,271 12,493 12,907 -3%
Other fee and commission expenses
Payments 2,721 1,117 5,153 2,750 87% 251 162 460 433 6%
Insurance for holders of personal accounts and golden cards 354 199 725 473 53% 228 172 531 409 30%
Investment banking 1,655 1,246 3,062 2,331 31% 1,016 862 1,819 1,526 19%
Guarantees 20 38 300 91 - 6 25 264 56 -
Other services 1,007 618 1,975 1,239 59% 209 180 362 342 6%
Total 21,587 14,249 41,314 29,646 39% 8,197 7,672 15,929 15,673 2%
Net fee and commission income 59,941 39,041 114,053 81,454 40% 30,789 24,185 58,404 50,268 16%

4.4. Gains less losses from financial assets and liabilities not measured at fair value through profit or loss

in EUR thousands

NLB Group NLB
three months ended six months ended three months ended six months ended
June
2021
June
2020
June
2021
June
2020
June
2021
June
2020
June
2021
June
2020
Debt instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income 47 2,200 (2) 4,465 4 2,086 23 4,351
Debt instruments measured at amortised cost - 12,526 - 12,749 - 12,526 - 12,749
Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost - - - (126) - - - (126)
Total 47 14,726 (2) 17,088 4 14,612 23 16,974

4.5. Gains less losses from financial assets and liabilities held for trading

in EUR thousands

NLB Group NLB
three months ended six months ended three months ended six months ended
June
June
June June June June June June
2021 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020
Foreign exchange trading 4,858 2,560 9,050 5,321 1,115 999 2,256 2,107
Debt instruments (355) 78 (24) 253 (60) 78 (269) 253
Derivatives 487 (293) 646 (617) 486 19 591 (556)
Total 4,990 2,345 9,672 4,957 1,541 1,096 2,578 1,804

4.6. Gains less losses from non-trading financial assets mandatorily at fair value through profit or loss

in EUR thousands

NLB Group NLB
three months ended six months ended three months ended six months ended
June
2021
June
2020
June
2021
June
2020
June
2021
June
2020
June
2021
June
2020
Equity securities 618 802 989 (389) 378 381 430 53
Debt securities (9) (9) (20) (27) - - - -
Loans and advances to customers 14,960 2,123 15,739 2,858 12,714 2,019 13,463 3,027
Total 15,569 2,916 16,708 2,442 13,092 2,400 13,893 3,080

Material exposure that was restructured in 2014, and was classified as non-performing, was repaid in April 2021. This resulted in positive valuation effect in the amount of EUR 14,700 thousand at NLB Group level and EUR 12,897 thousand at NLB level.

4.7. Other net operating income

in EUR thousands
NLB Group NLB
three months ended six months ended three months ended six months ended
June
2021
June
2020
June
2021
June
2020
Change June
2021
June
2020
June
2021
June
2020
Change
Other operating income
Income from non-banking services 1,585 1,280 3,185 2,963 7% 1,443 1,158 2,776 2,652 5%
Rental income from investment property 829 633 1,819 1,317 38% 95 112 189 231 -18%
Revaluation of investment property to fair value - 388 - 388 - - 388 - 388 -
Other operating income 10,652 337 12,354 1,148 - 8,779 122 9,822 478 -
Total 13,066 2,638 17,358 5,816 198% 10,317 1,780 12,787 3,749 -
Other operating expenses
Revaluation of investment property to fair value 7 6 7 27 -74% - 6 - 6 -
Other operating expenses 600 735 1,271 1,620 -22% 207 144 500 471 6%
Total 607 741 1,278 1,647 -22% 207 150 500 477 5%
Other net operating income 12,459 1,897 16,080 4,169 - 10,110 1,630 12,287 3,272 -

Other operating income includes settlement of legal dispute in the amount of EUR 8,978 thousand in the NLB Group and EUR 8,559 thousand in NLB.

4.8. Administrative expenses

NLB Group NLB
three months ended six months ended three months ended six months ended
June June June June June June June June
2021 2020 2021 2020 Change 2021 2020 2021 2020 Change
Employee costs 56,512 39,820 111,659 82,739 35% 26,024 24,936 51,814 52,070 0%
Other general and administrative expenses 32,644 22,522 62,442 46,177 35% 13,837 14,058 26,891 28,597 -6%
Total 89,156 62,342 174,101 128,916 35% 39,861 38,994 78,705 80,667 -2%

4.9. Cash contributions to resolution funds and deposit guarantee schemes

in EUR thousands
NLB Group NLB
three months ended six months ended three months ended six months ended
June June June June June June June June
2021 2020 2021 2020 Change 2021 2020 2021 2020 Change
Cash contributions to deposit guarantee schemes 13,924 7,835 20,205 10,199 98% 7,543 5,451 7,543 5,451 38%
Cash contributions to resolution funds 1,992 1,652 1,992 1,652 21% 1,992 1,652 1,992 1,652 21%
Total 15,916 9,487 22,197 11,851 87% 9,535 7,103 9,535 7,103 34%

4.10. Depreciation and amortisation

in EUR thousands

in EUR thousands

NLB Group NLB
three months ended
six months ended
three months ended six months ended
June June June June June June June June
2021 2020 2021 2020 Change 2021 2020 2021 2020 Change
Amortisation of intangible assets 4,104 2,581 8,167 5,359 52% 1,515 1,808 3,014 3,710 -19%
Depreciation of property and equipment:
- own property and equipment 5,344 4,128 10,686 8,256 29% 2,673 2,492 5,353 5,030 6%
- right-of-use assets 2,126 1,144 4,340 2,289 90% 223 207 432 419 3%
Total 11,574 7,853 23,193 15,904 46% 4,411 4,507 8,799 9,159 -4%

4.11. Provisions

NLB Group NLB
three months ended six months ended three months ended six months ended
June
2021
June
2020
June
2021
June
2020
June
2021
June
2020
June
2021
June
2020
Guarantees and commitments (note 5.12.b) (2,288) 1,521 (5,594) 2,026 (1,703) 2,461 (4,968) 1,636
Restructuring provisions 7,701 - 7,701 - - - - -
Provisions for legal risks 3,133 257 3,171 392 92 476 (1,717) 476
Other provisions - (66) - (66) - - - -
Total 8,546 1,712 5,278 2,352 (1,611) 2,937 (6,685) 2,112

4.12. Impairment charge

in EUR thousands
NLB Group NLB
three months ended six months ended three months ended six months ended
June
2021
June
2020
June
2021
June
2020
June
2021
June
2020
June
2021
June
2020
Impairment of financial assets
Cash balances at central banks, and other demand deposits at banks 118 140 153 226 54 114 58 122
Loans and advances to customers measured at amortised cost (note 5.10.a) (16,615) 2,505 (29,907) 29,280 (1,008) (1,928) (10,079) 12,906
Loans and advances to banks measured at amortised cost (note 5.10.a) 51 (4) 77 8 (1) 30 (1) 47
Debt securities measured at fair value through other comprehensive income
(note 5.10.b) 3,359 (105) 3,619 (27) (195) (73) (24) (105)
Debt securities measured at amortised cost (note 5.10.b) (80) 168 527 269 (382) (128) 106 (74)
Other financial assets measured at amortised cost (note 5.10.a) 693 413 409 1,011 (26) 134 (8) 283
Total (12,474) 3,117 (25,122) 30,767 (1,558) (1,851) (9,948) 13,179
Impairment of other assets
Property and equipment - - 88 - - - - -
Other assets 467 69 796 111 - - - -
Total 467 69 884 111 - - - -
Total impairment (12,007) 3,186 (24,238) 30,878 (1,558) (1,851) (9,948) 13,179

4.13. Gains less losses from non-current assets held for sale

in EUR thousands

NLB Group NLB
three months ended six months ended three months ended six months ended
June June June June June June June June
2021 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020
Gains less losses on derecognition of subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures - 11,006 - 11,006 - 35,454 - 35,454
Gains less losses from property and equipment 224 3 224 (2) 203 3 203 (2)
Total 224 11,009 224 11,004 203 35,457 203 35,452

4.14. Income tax

NLB Group NLB
three months ended
six months ended
three months ended six months ended
June
2021
June
2020
June
2021
June
2020
Change June
2021
June
2020
June
2021
June
2020
Change
Current tax 6,178 4,026 10,023 5,578 80% 1,179 1,206 1,854 1,352 37%
Deferred tax (note 5.13.) (1,352) (89) (462) (66) - (8) (16) (74) (40) -85%
Total 4,826 3,937 9,561 5,512 73% 1,171 1,190 1,780 1,312 36%

5. Notes to the condensed statement of financial position

5.1. Cash, cash balances at central banks and other demand deposits at banks

in EUR thousands
NLB Group NLB
30 Jun 2021 31 Dec 2020 Change 30 Jun 2021 31 Dec 2020 Change
Balances and obligatory reserves with central banks 3,734,230 3,149,775 19% 2,656,262 1,998,297 33%
Cash 543,732 507,970 7% 184,643 192,405 -4%
Demand deposits at banks 462,399 304,941 52% 120,827 71,089 70%
4,740,361 3,962,686 20% 2,961,732 2,261,791 31%
Allowance for impairment (1,010) (874) -16% (316) (258) -22%
Total 4,739,351 3,961,812 20% 2,961,416 2,261,533 31%

5.2. Financial instruments held for trading

a) Financial assets held for trading

NLB Group NLB
30 Jun 2021 31 Dec 2020 Change 30 Jun 2021 31 Dec 2020 Change
Derivatives, excluding hedging instruments
Swap contracts 10,824 13,597 -20% 10,866 13,932 -22%
Options 785 786 0% 785 786 0%
Forward contracts 842 1,666 -49% 841 1,663 -49%
Total derivatives 12,451 16,049 -22% 12,492 16,381 -24%
Securities
Bonds 1,083 68,806 -98% 1,083 2,450 -56%
Total securities 1,083 68,806 -98% 1,083 2,450 -56%
Total 13,534 84,855 -84% 13,575 18,831 -28%

b) Financial liabilities held for trading

in EUR thousands
NLB Group NLB
30 Jun 2021 31 Dec 2020 Change 30 Jun 2021 31 Dec 2020 Change
Derivatives, excluding hedging instruments
Swap contracts 10,152 13,932 -27% 10,270 13,947 -26%
Forward contracts 781 1,553 -50% 781 1,553 -50%
Total 10,933 15,485 -29% 11,051 15,500 -29%

5.3. Non-trading financial assets mandatorily at fair value through profit or loss

in EUR thousands
NLB Group NLB
30 Jun 2021 31 Dec 2020 Change 30 Jun 2021 31 Dec 2020 Change
Assets
Shares 5,391 4,171 29% 4,601 4,171 10%
Investments funds 11,549 10,989 5% - - -
Bonds 2,135 2,157 -1% - - -
Loans and advances to companies - 25,076 - 8,122 30,935 -74%
Total 19,075 42,393 -55% 12,723 35,106 -64%
Liabilities
Loans and advances to companies - - - 378 - -

5.4. Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income

Analysis by type

in EUR thousands
NLB Group NLB
30 Jun 2021 31 Dec 2020 Change 30 Jun 2021 31 Dec 2020 Change
Bonds 3,351,417 3,260,940 3% 1,653,905 1,598,760 3%
Shares 20,265 22,925 -12% 219 273 -20%
National Resolution Fund 44,696 44,874 0% 44,696 44,874 0%
Treasury bills 96,149 135,102 -29% 14,000 72,444 -81%
Commercial bills 46,840 50,449 -7% - - -
Total 3,559,367 3,514,290 1% 1,712,820 1,716,351 0%
Allowance for impairment (note 5.10.b) (13,109) (9,482) -38% (3,120) (3,141) 1%

5.5. Financial assets measured at amortised cost

Analysis by type

in EUR thousands
NLB Group NLB
30 Jun 2021 31 Dec 2020 Change 30 Jun 2021 31 Dec 2020 Change
Debt securities 1,898,941 1,503,087 26% 1,667,581 1,277,880 30%
Loans and advances to banks 243,360 197,005 24% 162,779 158,320 3%
Loans and advances to customers 10,071,406 9,619,860 5% 4,779,704 4,564,178 5%
Other financial assets 134,909 113,138 19% 63,238 54,503 16%
Total 12,348,616 11,433,090 8% 6,673,302 6,054,881 10%

a) Debt securities

30 Jun 2021 31 Dec 2020 Change 30 Jun 2021 31 Dec 2020 Change Government 1,511,198 1,173,718 29% 1,284,784 953,881 35% Companies 80,386 86,946 -8% 73,174 79,732 -8% Banks 286,427 220,988 30% 286,427 220,988 30% Financial organisations 25,144 25,120 0% 25,144 25,120 0% 1,903,155 1,506,772 26% 1,669,529 1,279,721 30% Allowance for impairment (note 5.10.b) (4,214) (3,685) -14% (1,948) (1,841) -6% Total 1,898,941 1,503,087 26% 1,667,581 1,277,880 30% NLB Group NLB

b) Loans and advances to banks

30 Jun 2021 31 Dec 2020 Change 30 Jun 2021 31 Dec 2020 Change Loans 14,631 9,809 49% 89,540 95,070 -6% Time deposits 194,139 128,074 52% 71,900 63,405 13% Purchased receivables 1,493 - - 1,493 - - Reverse sale and repurchase agreements 33,315 59,263 -44% - - - 243,578 197,146 24% 162,933 158,475 3% Allowance for impairment (note 5.10.a) (218) (141) -55% (154) (155) 1% Total 243,360 197,005 24% 162,779 158,320 3% NLB Group NLB

c) Loans and advances to customers

in EUR thousands
NLB Group NLB
30 Jun 2021 31 Dec 2020 Change 30 Jun 2021 31 Dec 2020 Change
Loans 9,902,926 9,490,734 4% 4,719,260 4,501,991 5%
Overdrafts 316,144 322,622 -2% 134,180 152,487 -12%
Finance lease receivables 76,066 49,517 54% - - -
Credit card business 122,623 125,725 -2% 53,561 52,156 3%
Called guarantees 3,694 3,542 4% 544 916 -41%
10,421,453 9,992,140 4% 4,907,545 4,707,550 4%
Allowance for impairment (note 5.10.a) (350,047) (372,280) 6% (127,841) (143,372) 11%
Total 10,071,406 9,619,860 5% 4,779,704 4,564,178 5%

d) Other financial assets

in EUR thousands
NLB Group NLB
30 Jun 2021 31 Dec 2020
Change
31 Dec 2020 Change
Receivables in the course of collection and other temporary accounts 37,355 32,484 15% 21,551 15,906 35%
Credit card receivables 18,857 20,260 -7% 14,027 11,383 23%
Debtors 5,942 6,316 -6% 597 1,307 -54%
Fees and commissions 6,498 6,563 -1% 1,628 2,871 -43%
Receivables to brokerage firms and others for the sale of securities and custody
services 611 611 0% 610 610 0%
Prepayments 485 447 9% - - -
Accrued income 1,908 1,327 44% 2,660 1,296 105%
Other financial assets 68,927 50,683 36% 23,287 22,460 4%
140,583 118,691 18% 64,360 55,833 15%
Allowance for impairment (note 5.10.a) (5,674) (5,553) -2% (1,122) (1,330) 16%
Total 134,909 113,138 19% 63,238 54,503 16%

in EUR thousands

5.6. Non-current assets held for sale

Analysis by type

NLB Group NLB
Change 30 Jun 2021 31 Dec 2020 Change
4,377 4,454 -2%
4,377 4,454 -2%
30 Jun 2021
8,618
8,618
31 Dec 2020
8,658
0%
8,658
0%

5.7. Property and equipment

Analysis by type

in EUR thousands
NLB Group NLB
30 Jun 2021 31 Dec 2020
Change
30 Jun 2021 31 Dec 2020 Change
Own property and equipment 218,598 223,598 -2% 86,084 88,495 -3%
Right-of-use assets 25,224 25,519 -1% 3,199 3,180 1%
Total 243,822 249,117 -2% 89,283 91,675 -3%

5.8. Investment property

NLB Group NLB
30 Jun 2021 31 Dec 2020 Change 30 Jun 2021 31 Dec 2020 Change
Buildings 52,649 54,112 -3% 8,165 8,165 0%
Land 654 730 -10% 135 135 0%
Total 53,303 54,842 -3% 8,300 8,300 0%

5.9. Other assets

in EUR thousands
NLB Group NLB
30 Jun 2021 31 Dec 2020 Change 30 Jun 2021 31 Dec 2020 Change
Assets, received as collateral 73,301 76,017 -4% 4,754 4,926 -3%
Inventories 3,860 7,858 -51% 180 180 0%
Deferred expenses 13,192 9,157 44% 7,466 5,976 25%
Prepayments 4,313 1,159 - 1,195 115 -
Claim for taxes and other dues 1,294 2,949 -56% 253 467 -46%
Total 95,960 97,140 -1% 13,848 11,664 19%

5.10. Movements in allowance for the impairment of financial assets

a) Movements in allowance for the impairment of loans and receivables measured at amortised cost

in EUR thousands
NLB Group
Loans and
advances to
banks
Loans and advances to customers
Other financial assets
12-month
expected
credit losses
12-month
expected
credit losses
Lifetime ECL
not credit
impaired
Lifetime ECL
credit
impaired
12-month
expected
credit losses
Lifetime ECL
not credit
impaired
Lifetime ECL
credit
impaired
Balance as at 1 Jan 2021
Effects of translation of foreign operations to
141 74,519 40,833 256,928 276 30 5,247
presentation currency - (1) (6) (212) 2 (1) (2)
Transfers - 18,799 (5,918) (12,881) 255 (2) (253)
Increases/(Decreases) (note 4.12.) 2 (18,780) (1,339) 25,241 108 13 785
Write-offs - (72) (13) (24,226) (30) - (436)
Changes in models/risk parameters (note 4.12.) 75 (12,527) (1,626) 8,341 (65) 5 3
Foreign exchange and other movements - (11) 20 2,978 (2) (2) (257)
Balance as at 30 Jun 2021 218 61,927 31,951 256,169 544 43 5,087

Repayments of written-off receivables (note 4.12.) - - - 29,217 - - 440

Other movements relate mainly to income from repayments of non-performing exposures in Komercijalna banka, which were at acquisition in December 2020 recognised at fair value, without a corresponding allowance for the impairment and to expenses due to initial recognition of non-performing exposure at fair value in NLB.

in EUR thousands

in EUR thousands

NLB Group
Loans and
advances to
banks Loans and advances to customers Other financial assets
12-month 12-month Lifetime ECL Lifetime ECL 12-month Lifetime ECL Lifetime ECL
expected expected not credit credit expected not credit credit
credit losses credit losses impaired impaired credit losses impaired impaired
Balance as at 1 Jan 2020 95 56,728 33,179 232,537 177 27 4,702
Effects of translation of foreign operations to
presentation currency (2) (92) (32) 851 - 2 1
Transfers - 9,096 (10,563) 1,467 (14) 8 6
Increases/(Decreases) (note 4.12.) 15 (4,104) 6,724 12,887 171 (157) 939
Write-offs - (5) (4) (12,711) (7) - (720)
Changes in models/risk parameters (note 4.12.) (7) 6,194 12,819 953 (23) 161 5
Foreign exchange and other movements - 27 6 (68) - - -
Balance as at 30 Jun 2020 101 67,844 42,129 235,916 304 41 4,933
Repayments of written-off receivables (note 4.12.) - - - 6,193 - - 85

in EUR thousands

NLB
Loans and
advances to
banks Loans and advances to customers Other financial assets
12-month 12-month Lifetime ECL Lifetime ECL 12-month Lifetime ECL Lifetime ECL
expected expected not credit credit expected not credit credit
credit losses credit losses impaired impaired credit losses impaired impaired
Balance as at 1 Jan 2021 155 25,637 11,287 106,448 73 2 1,255
Transfers - 6,028 (3,190) (2,838) 10 - (10)
Increases/(Decreases) (note 4.12.) (1) (8,676) (1,565) 8,057 50 - (2)
Write-offs - (72) (13) (7,665) (9) - (192)
Changes in models/risk parameters (note 4.12.) - (10,198) (1,529) 7,915 (57) - 2
Foreign exchange and other movements - (5) 18 (1,798) 1 - (1)
Balance as at 30 Jun 2021 154 12,714 5,008 110,119 68 2 1,052
Repayments of written-off receivables (note 4.12.) - - - 4,083 - - 1

Other movements relate mainly to expenses due to initial recognition of non-performing exposure at fair value.

in EUR thousands
NLB
Loans and
advances to
banks Loans and advances to customers Other financial assets
12-month 12-month Lifetime ECL Lifetime ECL 12-month Lifetime ECL Lifetime ECL
expected expected not credit credit expected not credit credit
credit losses credit losses impaired impaired credit losses impaired impaired
Balance as at 1 Jan 2020 141 20,724 11,188 86,853 55 9 1,777
Transfers - 5,791 (4,746) (1,045) 2 1 (3)
Increases/(Decreases) (note 4.12.) 58 (3,220) 2,473 2,244 131 (9) 190
Write-offs - (5) (4) (3,623) (1) - (509)
Changes in models/risk parameters (note 4.12.) (11) 5,364 8,338 130 (29) 1 (1)
Foreign exchange and other movements - 7 - (35) - - -
Balance as at 30 Jun 2020 188 28,661 17,249 84,524 158 2 1,454

Repayments of written-off receivables (note 4.12.) - - - 2,423 - - -

b) Movements in allowance for the impairment of debt securities

in EUR thousands

NLB Group
Debt securities
measured at
amortised cost
Debt securities measured at fair value through other
comprehensive income
12-month 12-month
expected credit expected credit Lifetime ECL not Lifetime ECL
losses losses credit-impaired credit-impaired
Balance as at 1 Jan 2021 3,685 8,656 28 798
Effects of translation of foreign operations to
presentation currency 1 1 -
Increases/(Decreases) (note 4.12.) 961 446 39 -
Changes in models/risk parameters (note 4.12.) (434) 3,116 18 -
Foreign exchange and other movements 1 7 - -
Balance as at 30 Jun 2021 4,214 12,226 85 798

in EUR thousands

NLB Group
Debt securities
measured at
amortised cost
Debt securities measured at fair value through other
comprehensive income
12-month 12-month
expected credit expected credit Lifetime ECL not Lifetime ECL
losses losses credit-impaired credit-impaired
Balance as at 1 Jan 2020 3,140 4,757 42 798
Effects of translation of foreign operations to
presentation currency (8) 6 - -
Increases/(Decreases) (note 4.12.) 241 161 - -
Changes in models/risk parameters (note 4.12.) 28 (186) (2) -
Balance as at 30 Jun 2020 3,401 4,738 40 798

in EUR thousands

NLB
Debt securities
measured at
amortised cost
Debt securities measured at fair value through other
comprehensive income
12-month
expected credit
losses
12-month
expected credit
losses
Lifetime ECL not
credit-impaired
Lifetime ECL
credit-impaired
Balance as at 1 Jan 2021 1,841 2,343 - 798
Increases/(Decreases) (note 4.12.) 579 102 - -
Changes in models/risk parameters (note 4.12.) (473) (126) - -
Foreign exchange and other movements 1 3 - -
Balance as at 30 Jun 2021 1,948 2,322 - 798
NLB
Debt securities
measured at
amortised cost
Debt securities measured at fair value through other
comprehensive income
12-month 12-month Lifetime ECL
expected credit expected credit Lifetime ECL not
losses losses credit-impaired credit-impaired
Balance as at 1 Jan 2020 1,617 1,714 - 798
Increases/(Decreases) (note 4.12.) (105) (94) - -
Changes in models/risk parameters (note 4.12.) 31 (11) - -
Foreign exchange and other movements - (1) - -
Balance as at 30 Jun 2020 1,543 1,608 - 798

5.11. Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost

Analysis by type

in EUR thousands
NLB Group NLB
30 Jun 2021 31 Dec 2020 Change 30 Jun 2021 31 Dec 2020 Change
Deposits from banks and central banks 78,039 72,633 7% 141,983 41,635 -
- Deposits on demand 59,391 52,250 14% 141,983 41,635 -
- Other deposits 18,648 20,383 -9% - - -
Borrowings from banks and central banks 880,615 158,225 - 866,300 143,464 -
Due to customers 17,142,973 16,397,167 5% 9,272,237 8,850,755 5%
- Deposits on demand 14,533,699 13,633,889 7% 8,584,145 8,128,950 6%
- Other deposits 2,609,274 2,763,278 -6% 688,092 721,805 -5%
Borrowings from other customers 95,988 91,560 5% 3 13 -77%
Subordinated liabilities 287,563 288,321 0% 287,563 288,321 0%
Other financial liabilities 264,194 207,300 27% 132,504 101,273 31%
Total 18,749,372 17,215,206 9% 10,700,590 9,425,461 14%

a) Subordinated liabilities

NLB Group and NLB
30 Jun 2021
31 Dec 2020
Carrying Nominal Carrying Nominal
Currency Due date Interest rate amount value amount value
Subordinated bonds
EUR 06.05.2029 4.2% to 06.05.2024, thereafter 5Y MS + 4.159% p.a. 44,936 45,000 45,867 45,000
EUR 19.11.2029 3.65% to 19.11.2024, thereafter 5Y MS + 3.833% p.a. 121,689 120,000 119,480 120,000
EUR 05.02.2030 3.4% to 05.02.2025, thereafter 5Y MS + 3.658% p.a. 120,938 120,000 122,974 120,000
Total 287,563 285,000 288,321 285,000

b) Movement of subordinated liabilities

in EUR thousands
NLB Group and NLB
2021 2020
Balance as at 1 Jan 288,321 210,569
Cash flow items: (5,970) 71,763
- new issued subordinated liabilities - 119,222
- repayments of subordinated liabilities - (45,000)
- repayments of interests (5,970) (2,459)
Non-Cash flow items: 5,212 5,036
- accrued interest 5,212 4,910
- other - 126
Balance as at 30 Jun 287,563 287,368

c) Other financial liabilities

NLB Group NLB
30 Jun 2021 31 Dec 2020 Change 30 Jun 2021 31 Dec 2020 Change
Items in the course of payment 84,875 46,395 83% 39,215 4,412 -
Debit or credit card payables 21,489 22,883 -6% 19,174 20,135 -5%
Lease liabilities 26,173 26,359 -1% 3,232 3,212 1%
Accrued expenses 22,430 21,314 5% 11,732 10,635 10%
Accrued salaries 25,181 19,068 32% 9,764 9,807 0%
Liabilities to brokerage firms and others for securities purchase and custody
services 8,533 2,459 - 8,513 2,443 -
Suppliers 5,812 20,993 -72% 2,664 15,768 -83%
Unused annual leave 6,360 6,137 4% 2,497 2,497 0%
Fees and commissions 257 1,100 -77% 99 967 -90%
Other financial liabilities 63,084 40,592 55% 35,614 31,397 13%
Total 264,194 207,300 27% 132,504 101,273 31%

in EUR thousands

in EUR thousands

5.12. Provisions

a) Analysis by type

NLB Group NLB
30 Jun 2021 31 Dec 2020 Change 30 Jun 2021 31 Dec 2020 Change
Provisions for guarantees and commitments 36,593 42,174 -13% 23,585 28,543 -17%
Stage 1 13,205 15,796 -16% 4,698 7,510 -37%
Stage 2 1,436 2,767 -48% 280 732 -62%
Stage 3 21,952 23,611 -7% 18,607 20,301 -8%
Employee benefit provisions 20,687 20,707 0% 14,586 14,220 3%
Provisions for legal risks 45,588 46,602 -2% 3,956 5,673 -30%
Restructuring provisions 17,540 15,565 13% 12,949 15,354 -16%
Other provisions 11 11 0% - - -
Total 120,419 125,059 -4% 55,076 63,790 -14%

Legal risks

As disclosed in the annual financial statements of NLB Group and NLB for the year ended 31 December 2020, the largest amount of material monetary claims against NLB Group in connection with legal risks relates to civil claims filed by Privredna banka Zagreb (the PBZ) and Zagrebačka banka (the ZaBa) against NLB, referring to the old savings of LB Branch Zagreb savers. Compared to 31 December 2020, there was a change regarding the PBZ legal dispute with principal amount of EUR 375,938.42, therefore the table below summarising the amounts according to final court decisions (not including penalty interest) has been updated with latest measures taken by NLB.

Date of
the ruling
Plaintiff Principal
amount in
EUR
Costs of the
proceedings
in HRK
Measures taken by NLB
May 2015 PBZ 254.76 15,781.25 Constitutional suit against the final judgement, as NLB found the court decision contrary to the
legislation in force and constitutional principles and as well contrary to the Memorandum
concluded between the Republic of Slovenia and the Republic of Croatia. Constitutional Court of
the Republic of Croatia rejected the constitutional appeal of NLB d.d. on 21 May 2018.
April 2018 PBZ 222,426.39 253,283.37 Constitutional suit against the court decisions (including the decision of the Supreme Court of the
Republic of Croatia in the revision proceeding), as NLB found the court decision contrary to the
legislation in force and constitutional principles, and as well contrary to the Memorandum
concluded between the Republic of Slovenia and the Republic of Croatia.
September
2017
ZaBa 492,430.53 748,583.75 Constitutional suit against the court decisions (including the decision of the Supreme Court of the
Republic of Croatia in the revision proceeding), as NLB found the court decision contrary to the
legislation in force and constitutional principles, and as well contrary to the Memorandum
concluded between the Republic of Slovenia and the Republic of Croatia.
November
2017
PBZ 220,115.98 688,268.12 NLB challenged the judgments with the extraordinary legal measure (revision) on the Supreme
Count of the Republic of Croatia and later, if necessary, will challenge the judgments with all other
available remedies of the obligations of the old foreign currency savings in accordance with
Slovenian Constitutional Law are not the liabilities of NLB.
December
2018
PBZ 375,938.42 679,926.08 Constitutional suit against the court decisions (including the decision of the Supreme Court of the
Republic of Croatia in the revision proceeding), as NLB found the court decision contrary to the
legislation in force and constitutional principles and as well contrary to the Memorandum
concluded between the Republic of Slovenia and the Republic of Croatia.
March
2019
PBZ 9,185,141.76 3,198,760.00 NLB challenged the judgment with the extraordinary legal measure (revision) on the Supreme
Count of the Republic of Croatia and later, if necessary, will challenge the judgment with all other
available remedies of the obligations of the old foreign currency savings in accordance with
Slovenian Constitutional Law are not the liabilities of NLB.

b) Movements in provisions for guarantees and commitments

in EUR thousands

NLB Group
12-month
expected credit
losses
Lifetime ECL not
credit-impaired
Lifetime ECL
credit-impaired
Balance as at 1 Jan 2021 15,796 2,767 23,611
Effects of translation of foreign operations to presentation currency - - (1)
Transfers 944 (610) (334)
Increases/(Decreases) (note 4.11.) (713) (570) (1,602)
Changes in models/risk parameters (note 4.11.) (2,828) (151) 270
Foreign exchange and other movements 6 - 8
Balance as at 30 Jun 2021 13,205 1,436 21,952

in EUR thousands

NLB Group
12-month
expected credit
losses
Lifetime ECL not
credit-impaired
Lifetime ECL
credit-impaired
Balance as at 1 Jan 2020 12,909 2,444 24,068
Effects of translation of foreign operations to presentation currency (7) (5) 5
Transfers 499 (407) (92)
Increases/(Decreases) (note 4.11.) 3,365 845 (2,307)
Changes in models/risk parameters (note 4.11.) (207) 334 (4)
Foreign exchange and other movements - 1 9
Balance as at 30 Jun 2020 16,559 3,212 21,679

in EUR thousands

NLB
12-month
expected credit
losses
Lifetime ECL not
credit-impaired
Lifetime ECL
credit-impaired
Balance as at 1 Jan 2021 7,510 732 20,301
Transfers 251 (85) (166)
Increases/(Decreases) (note 4.11.) (382) (238) (1,809)
Changes in models/risk parameters (note 4.11.) (2,683) (129) 273
Foreign exchange and other movements 2 - 8
Balance as at 30 Jun 2021 4,698 280 18,607
NLB
12-month
expected credit Lifetime ECL not Lifetime ECL
losses credit-impaired credit-impaired
Balance as at 1 Jan 2020 6,145 653 22,365
Transfers 62 19 (81)
Increases/(Decreases) (note 4.11.) 2,960 829 (2,363)
Changes in models/risk parameters (note 4.11.) 92 143 (25)
Foreign exchange and other movements (1) - 9
Balance as at 30 Jun 2020 9,258 1,644 19,905

5.13. Deferred income tax

NLB Group NLB
30 Jun 2021 31 Dec 2020 30 Jun 2021 31 Dec 2020
Deferred income tax assets
Valuation of financial instruments and capital investments 36,332 37,729 36,209 37,650
Impairment of financial assets 4,558 3,190 963 947
Provisions for liabilities and charges 9,334 8,489 2,942 3,138
Depreciation and valuation of non-financial assets 3,843 4,063 133 140
Fair value adjustments of financial instruments measured at amortised cost - 938 - -
Tax reliefs 1,093 1,179 - -
Other 86 111 - -
Total deferred income tax assets 55,246 55,699 40,247 41,875
Deferred income tax liabilities
Valuation of financial instruments 17,919 21,023 9,178 11,871
Depreciation and valuation of non-financial assets 1,502 1,515 178 193
Impairment of financial assets 3,813 3,271 593 597
Fair value adjustments of financial assets measured at amortised cost 2,546 592 - -
Other 1,663 1,984 - -
Total deferred income tax liabilities 27,443 28,385 9,949 12,661
Net deferred income tax assets 31,961 31,789 30,298 29,214
Net deferred income tax liabilities (4,158) (4,475) - -

in EUR thousands

in EUR thousands

NLB Group NLB
six months ended
six months ended
June
2021
June
2020
June
2021
June
2020
Included in the income statement 462 66 74 40
- valuation of financial instruments and capital investments 1,436 124 246 124
- impairment of financial assets 1,076 76 16 (34)
- provisions for liabilities and charges 845 (25) (196) (50)
- depreciation and valuation of non-financial assets (208) (109) 8 -
- fair value adjustments of financial assets measured at amortised cost (2,892) - - -
- other 291 - - -
Included in other comprehensive income (348) 2,080 1,010 1,992
- valuation and impairment of financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive
income
(348) 2,080 1,010 1,992
Included in equity - transfer of fair value reserve 368 - - -
- valuation of financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income 368 - - -

As at 30 June 2021, NLB recognised EUR 40,247 thousand deferred tax assets (31 December 2020: EUR 41,875 thousand). Unrecognised deferred tax assets amount to EUR 220,562 thousand (31 December 2020: EUR 221,494 thousand) of which EUR 174,311 thousand (31 December 2020: EUR 175,350 thousand) relates to unrecognised deferred tax assets from tax loss (no deadlines by which uncovered tax losses must be utilized) and EUR 46,251 thousand (31 December 2020: EUR 46,144 thousand) to unrecognised deferred tax assets from valuation of financial instruments and impairments of non-strategic capital investments.

In addition to NLB, Komercijalna banka Belgrade also has a significant amount of tax loss for which no deferred tax assets are recognized. This tax loss expires in 2021 and as at 30 June 2021 amounts to EUR 73,898 thousand (31 December 2020: EUR 73,898 thousand).

5.14. Income tax relating to components of other comprehensive income

in EUR thousands
NLB Group NLB
Six months ended June 2021 Before tax Tax expense Net of tax Before tax Tax expense Net of tax
Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income 2,682 (348) 2,334 (6,789) 1,010 (5,779)
Actuarial gains and losses (58) - (58) - - -
Total 2,624 (348) 2,276 (6,789) 1,010 (5,779)
in EUR thousands
NLB Group NLB
Six months ended June 2020 Before tax Tax expense Net of tax Before tax Tax expense Net of tax
Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (18,805) 2,080 (16,725) (13,800) 1,992 (11,808)
Share of associates and joint ventures (11,018) - (11,018) - - -
Total (29,823) 2,080 (27,743) (13,800) 1,992 (11,808)

5.15. Other liabilities

NLB Group NLB
30 Jun 2021 31 Dec 2020 Change 30 Jun 2021 31 Dec 2020 Change
Taxes payable 4,687 5,009 -6% 3,359 4,107 -18%
Deferred income 11,641 12,364 -6% 5,748 5,391 7%
Payments received in advance 2,993 2,195 36% 682 199 -
Other liabilities - 859 - - - -
Total 19,321 20,427 -5% 9,789 9,697 1%

5.16. Book value per share

NLB Group NLB
30 Jun 2021 31 Dec 2020 30 Jun 2021 31 Dec 2020
Total equity attributable to owners of the parents (in EUR thousand) 2,091,444 1,952,789 1,510,347 1,450,994
Number of shares (in thousands) 20,000 20,000 20,000 20,000
Book value per share (in EUR) 104.6 97.6 75.5 72.5

Book value per share is calculated as the ratio of net assets' book value without other equity instruments issued and the number of shares. NLB Group and NLB do not have any other equity instruments issued or treasury shares.

5.17. Capital adequacy ratio

NLB Group NLB
30 Jun 2021 31 Dec 2020 30 Jun 2021 31 Dec 2020
Paid-up capital instruments 200,000 200,000 200,000 200,000
Share premium 871,378 871,378 871,378 871,378
Retained earnings - from previous years 766,975 552,146 249,751 228,040
Profit eligible - from current year - 63,635 - 21,658
Accumulated other comprehensive income 19,102 21,588 18,270 24,102
Other reserves 13,522 13,522 13,522 13,522
Minority interest 47,068 71,562 - -
Prudential filters: Additional Valuation Adjustments (AVA) (3,603) (3,632) (1,742) (1,755)
(-) Goodwill (3,529) (3,529) - -
(-) Other intangible assets (31,470) (33,222) (10,470) (9,914)
(-) Insufficient coverage for non-performing exposures (24) - - -
COMMON EQUITY TIER 1 CAPITAL (CET1) 1,879,419 1,753,448 1,340,709 1,347,031
Minority interest 5,849 14,614 - -
Additional Tier 1 capital 5,849 14,614 - -
TIER 1 CAPITAL 1,885,268 1,768,062 1,340,709 1,347,031
Capital instruments and subordinated loans eligible as Tier 2 capital 284,595 284,595 284,595 284,595
Minority interest 2,490 12,806 - -
TIER 2 CAPITAL 287,085 297,401 284,595 284,595
TOTAL CAPITAL 2,172,353 2,065,463 1,625,304 1,631,626
RWA for credit risk 10,595,435 10,222,923 5,132,784 4,805,127
RWA for market risks 1,212,276 1,250,563 723,401 657,088
RWA for credit valuation adjustment risk 538 200 538 200
RWA for operational risk 947,342 947,342 566,385 566,385
TOTAL RISK EXPOSURE AMOUNT (RWA) 12,755,591 12,421,028 6,423,108 6,028,800
Common Equity Tier 1 Ratio 14.7% 14.1% 20.9% 22.3%
Tier 1 Ratio 14.8% 14.2% 20.9% 22.3%
Total Capital Ratio 17.0% 16.6% 25.3% 27.1%

in EUR thousands

As at 30 June 2021, the Total capital ratio for the NLB Group stood at 17.0% (or 0.4 percentage points higher than at the end of 2020), and for NLB at 25.3% (or 1.8 percentage points lower than at the end of 2020). As at 30 June 2021, the CET1 ratio stood at 14.7% (0.6 percentage points higher than at the end of 2020). The higher total capital adequacy derives from higher capital (EUR 106.9 million for the NLB Group) which compensated higher RWA. The main effect in capital was inclusion of Negative Goodwill in Retained earnings in the amount of EUR 137.9 million. On the other hand, Minority interest decreased in the amount of EUR 43.6 million, of which EUR 43.0 million due to Komercijalna banka Belgrade takeover bid, after obtaining ECB approval. If as of 30 September 2021 NLB does not own 100% of Komercijalna banka Belgrade shares, the remaining part of Minority interest will be included back into capital.

RWA for the NLB Group increased in 2021 by EUR 334.6 million. RWA for credit risk increased in 2021 by EUR 372.5 million. Most of the increase contributed NLB (EUR 286.4 million), which is related with new production on retail and corporate segment and with investments in subordinated bonds representing Tier 2 instruments and with investments in state bonds.

Pursuant to the ECB/Bank of Slovenia regulation and decision of General Meeting of NLB d.d. from 14 June 2021 dividend payouts in 2021 are split into two tranches. The first instalment in the amount of EUR 12.0 million was paid on 22 June 2021. The second instalment will be payable upon expiry of the Bank of Slovenia decision on 18 October 2021 in the amount of EUR 12.8 million, unless such payment would then be contrary to the regulations. In addition to the currently allowed distribution plan, the Bank envisages, subject to regulatory requirements, additional incremental dividends in 2021 to reach a cumulative payout ratio of 70% of the 2020 Group result (without considering the impact of negative goodwill) totalling EUR 92.2 million. The envisaged cumulative dividend payout in 2021 (EUR 92.2 million) is not included in capital calculation, therefore there is no effect on capital in case of dividend payout.

5.18. Off-balance sheet liabilities

in EUR thousands
NLB Group NLB
30 Jun 2021 31 Dec 2020 Change 30 Jun 2021 31 Dec 2020 Change
Commitments to extend credit 1,902,009 1,816,441 5% 1,372,031 1,306,791 5%
Non-financial guarantees 670,442 647,346 4% 444,943 431,665 3%
Financial guarantees 476,123 479,096 -1% 255,875 258,003 -1%
Letters of credit 31,571 21,794 45% 3,273 2,256 45%
Other 5,579 10,293 -46% 968 5,865 -83%
3,085,724 2,974,970 4% 2,077,090 2,004,580 4%
Provisions (note 5.12.) (36,593) (42,174) 13% (23,585) (28,543) 17%
Total 3,049,131 2,932,796 4% 2,053,505 1,976,037 4%

Besides the instruments presented in the table above, NLB Group and NLB enter also into contracts related to guarantee lines. When the contract is signed, bank and a client agree on all conditions for issuing guarantees. Nevertheless, NLB Group can discontinue issuing guarantees if the client's conditions worsen. As at 30 June 2021 unused guarantee lines at the NLB Group level amount to EUR 382,301 thousand, and at the NLB level EUR 310,215 thousand (31 December 2020: NLB Group EUR 307,093 thousand and NLB EUR 236,542 thousand).

5.19. Fair value hierarchy of financial and non-financial assets and liabilities

Fair value is the price that would be received when selling an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. NLB Group uses various valuation techniques to determine fair value. IFRS 13 specifies a fair value hierarchy with respect to the inputs and assumptions used to measure financial and non-financial assets and liabilities at fair value. Observable inputs reflect market data obtained from independent sources, while unobservable inputs reflect the assumptions of NLB Group. This hierarchy gives the highest priority to observable market data when available and the lowest priority to unobservable market data. NLB Group considers relevant and observable market prices in its valuations, where possible.

The fair value hierarchy comprises the following levels:

  • Level 1 Quoted prices (unadjusted) on active markets. This level includes listed equities, debt instruments, derivatives, units of investment funds and other unadjusted market prices of assets and liabilities. When an asset or liability may be exchanged in multiple active markets, the principal market for the asset or liability must be determined. In the absence of a principal market, the most advantageous market for the asset or liability must be determined.
  • Level 2 A valuation technique where inputs are observable, either directly (i.e., prices) or indirectly (i.e., derived from prices). Level 2 includes prices quoted for similar assets or liabilities in active markets and prices quoted for identical or similar assets and liabilities in markets that are not active. The sources of input parameters for financial instruments, such as yield curves, credit spreads, foreign exchange rates and the volatility of interest rates and foreign exchange rates, is Bloomberg.
  • Level 3 A valuation technique where inputs are not based on observable market data. Unobservable inputs are used to the extent that relevant observable inputs are not available. Unobservable inputs must reflect the assumptions that market participants would use when pricing an asset or liability. This level includes nontradable shares and bonds and derivatives associated with these investments and other assets and liabilities for which fair value cannot be determined with observable market inputs.

Wherever possible, fair value is determined as an observable market price in an active market for an identical asset or liability. An active market is a market in which transactions for an asset or liability are executed with sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis. Assets and liabilities measured at fair value in active markets are determined as the market price of a unit (e.g. share) at the measurement date, multiplied by the quantity of units owned by NLB Group. The fair value of assets and liabilities whose market is not active is determined using valuation techniques. These techniques bear a different intensity level of estimates and assumptions, depending on the availability of observable market inputs associated with the asset or liability that is the subject of the valuation. Unobservable inputs shall reflect the estimates and assumptions that other market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability.

For non-financial assets measured at fair value and not classified at Level 1, fair value is determined based on valuation reports provided by certified valuators. Valuations are prepared in accordance with the International Valuation Standards (IVS).

a) Financial and non-financial assets and liabilities, measured at fair value in the financial statements

in EUR thousands
NLB Group NLB
Total fair Total fair
30 Jun 2021 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 value Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 value
Financial assets
Financial instruments held for trading 1,083 11,666 785 13,534 1,083 11,707 785 13,575
Debt instruments 1,083 - - 1,083 1,083 - - 1,083
Derivatives - 11,666 785 12,451 - 11,707 785 12,492
Derivatives - hedge accounting - 163 - 163 - 163 - 163
Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income 2,084,785 1,472,868 1,714 3,559,367 1,660,311 52,290 219 1,712,820
Debt instruments 2,080,090 1,413,476 840 3,494,406 1,660,311 7,594 - 1,667,905
Equity instruments 4,695 59,392 874 64,961 - 44,696 219 44,915
Non-trading financial assets mandatorily at fair value through profit or loss 13,684 790 4,601 19,075 - 8,122 4,601 12,723
Debt instruments 2,135 - - 2,135 - - - -
Equity instruments 11,549 790 4,601 16,940 - - 4,601 4,601
Loans - - - - - 8,122 - 8,122
Financial liabilities
Financial instruments held for trading - 10,933 - 10,933 - 11,051 - 11,051
Derivatives - 10,933 - 10,933 - 11,051 - 11,051
Derivatives - hedge accounting - 43,670 - 43,670 - 43,670 - 43,670
Non-financial assets
Investment properties - 20,313 32,990 53,303 - 8,300 - 8,300
Non-current assets held for sale - 8,618 - 8,618 - 4,377 - 4,377

in EUR thousands

NLB Group NLB
Total fair Total fair
31 Dec 2020 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 value Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 value
Financial assets
Financial instruments held for trading 2,450 81,619 786 84,855 2,450 15,595 786 18,831
Debt instruments 2,450 66,356 - 68,806 2,450 - - 2,450
Derivatives - 15,263 786 16,049 - 15,595 786 16,381
Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income 2,068,317 1,444,146 1,827 3,514,290 1,663,619 52,458 274 1,716,351
Debt instruments 2,060,346 1,385,245 900 3,446,491 1,663,619 7,585 - 1,671,204
Equity instruments 7,971 58,901 927 67,799 - 44,873 274 45,147
Non-trading financial assets mandatorily at fair value through profit and loss 13,146 - 29,247 42,393 - 7,947 27,159 35,106
Debt instruments 2,157 - - 2,157 - - - -
Equity instruments 10,989 - 4,171 15,160 - - 4,171 4,171
Loans - - 25,076 25,076 - 7,947 22,988 30,935
Financial liabilities
Financial instruments held for trading - 15,485 - 15,485 - 15,500 - 15,500
Derivatives - 15,485 - 15,485 - 15,500 - 15,500
Derivatives - hedge accounting - 61,161 - 61,161 - 61,161 - 61,161
Non-financial assets
Investment properties - 22,632 32,210 54,842 - 8,300 - 8,300
Non-current assets held for sale - 8,658 - 8,658 - 4,454 - 4,454

b) Significant transfers of financial instruments between levels of valuation

NLB Group's policy of transfers of financial instruments between levels of valuation is illustrated in the table below.

Fair value
hierarchy Equities Equity stake Funds Debt securities Loans Equities Currency Interest
1 market value from
exchange market
regular valuation by fund
management company
market value from exchange
market
2 valuation model valuation model valuation model
(underlying
instrument in level 1)
valuation model valuation model
3 valuation model valuation model valuation model valuation model valuation model valuation model
(underlying
instrument in level 3)
Transfers from level 1 to 3
equity excluded from
exchange market
from level 1 to 3
fund management
company stops publishing
regular valuation
from level 1 to 2
debt securities excluded from
exchange market
from level 2 to 3
counterparty
reclassified from
performing to NPL
from level 2 to 3
underlying instrument
excluded from
exchange market
from level 1 to 3
companies in
insolvency proceedings
from level 3 to 1
fund management
company starts publishing
regular valuation
from level 1 to 2
debt securities not liquid (not
trading for 6 months)
from level 3 to 2
counterparty
reclassified from
NPL to performing
from level 3 to 2
underlying instrument
included in exchange
market
from level 1 to 3
equity not liquid (not
trading for 2 months)
from level 1 to 3 and from 2 to 3
companies in insolvency
proceedings
from level 3 to 1
equity included in
exchange market
from level 2 to 1 and from 3 to 1
start trading with debt securities
on exchange market
from level 3 to 2
until valuation parameters are
confirmed on ALCO (at least on a
quarterly basis)

For the six months ended 30 June 2021 and 2020, NLB Group nor NLB had any significant transfers between levels of valuation of financial instruments measured at fair value in financial statements.

c) Financial and non-financial assets and liabilities at Level 2 regarding the fair value hierarchy

Financial instruments on Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy at NLB Group and NLB include:

  • debt securities: bonds not quoted on active markets and valuated by a valuation model;
  • derivatives: derivatives except forward derivatives and options on equity instruments that are not quoted on active markets;
  • performing loans measured at fair value, which according to IFRS 9 do not pass SPPI test. Fair value is calculated on the basis of the discounted expected future cash flows with the required rate of return;
  • the National Resolution Fund.

Non-financial assets on Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy at NLB Group and NLB include investment property.

When valuing bonds classified on Level 2, NLB Group primarily uses the income approach based on an estimation of future cash flows discounted to the present value.

The input parameters used in the income approach are the risk-free yield curve and the spread over the yield curve (credit, liquidity, country).

Fair values for derivatives are determined using a discounted cash flow model based on the risk-free yield curve. Fair values for options are determined using valuation models for options (Garman and Kohlhagen model, binomial model and Black-Scholes model).

At least one of the three valuation methods are used for the valuation of investment property. The majority of investment property is valued using the income approach where the present value of future expected returns is assessed. When valuing an investment property, average rents at similar locations and capitalisation ratios such as: the risk-free yield, risk premium and the risk premium to account for capital preservation are used. Rents at similar locations are generated from various sources, like data from lessors and lessees, web databases and own databases. NLB Group has observable data for all investment property at its disposal. If observable data for similar locations are not available, NLB Group uses data from wider locations and appropriately adjusts such data.

d) Financial and non-financial assets and liabilities at Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy

Financial instruments on Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy in NLB Group and NLB include:

  • equities: mainly financial equities that are not quoted on active markets;
  • derivative financial instruments: forward derivatives and options on equity instruments that are not quoted on an active organised market. Fair values for forward derivatives are determined using the discounted cash flow model. Fair values for equity options are determined using valuation models for options (Garman and Kohlhagen model, binomial model and Black-Scholes model). Unobservable inputs include

the fair values of underlying instruments determined using valuation models. The source of observable market inputs is the Bloomberg information system; and

• non-performing loans measured at fair value, which according to IFRS 9 do not pass SPPI test. Fair value is calculated on the basis of the discounted expected future cash flows with the required rate of return. In defining the expected cash flows for non-performing loans, the value of collateral and other pay off estimates can be used.

Non-financial assets on Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy at NLB Group include investment property.

NLB Group uses three valuation methods for the valuation of equity financial assets mentioned in first bullet: the income, market and cost approaches. NLB Group selects valuation model and values of unobservable input data within a reasonable possible range but uses model and input data that other market participants would use.

At least one of the three valuation methods are used for the valuation of investment property. The majority of investment property is valued using the income approach where the present value of future expected returns is assessed. When valuing an investment property, average rents at similar locations and capitalisation ratios such as: the risk-free yield, risk premium and the risk premium to account for capital preservation are used. Rents at similar locations are generated from various sources, like data from lessors and lessees, web databases and own databases. NLB Group has observable data for all investment property at its disposal. If observable data for similar locations are not available, NLB Group uses data from wider locations and appropriately adjusts such data.

Movements of financial assets and liabilities at Level 3

in EUR thousands

Financial
instruments held
for trading
Financial assets measured at
fair value through OCI
Non-trading financial assets
mandatorily at fair value through
profit or loss
Financial
liabilities
measured at fair
value through
profit or loss
Debt Equity Equity Loans and
other financial
Total
financial
Loans and other
financial
NLB Group Derivatives instruments instruments instruments assets assets liabilities
Balance as at 1 Jan 2021 786 900 927 4,171 25,076 31,860 -
Effects of translation of foreign operations to presentation currency - - (1) - - (1) -
Valuation:
- through profit or loss (1) - - 290 15,369 15,658 -
- recognised in other comprehensive income - - 3 - - 3 -
Exchange differences - - - 140 9 149 -
Increases - - 1 - 3,017 3,018 -
Decreases - (60) (56) - (43,471) (43,587) -
Balance as at 30 Jun 2021 785 840 874 4,601 - 7,100 -

in EUR thousands

Financial Financial
assets liabilities
Financial measured at Non-trading financial assets measured at fair
instruments fair value mandatorily at fair value through value through
held for trading
through OCI
profit or loss
profit or loss
Loans and Total Loans and other
Equity Equity other financial financial financial
NLB Group Derivatives instruments instruments assets assets liabilities
Balance as at 1 Jan 2020 807 4,110 2,716 14,960 22,593 7,998
Effects of translation of foreign operations to presentation currency - 70 - - 70 -
Valuation:
- through profit or loss (66) - 53 (5,138) (5,151) (7,996)
- recognised in other comprehensive income - 18 - - 18 -
Exchange differences - - - 8 8 8
Increases - - - 18,858 18,858 -
Decreases - (3,360) - (3,762) (7,122) -
Balance as at 30 Jun 2020 741 838 2,769 24,926 29,274 10

in EUR thousands

Financial
instruments held
for trading
Financial assets measured at
fair value through OCI
Non-trading financial assets
mandatorily at fair value through
profit or loss
Financial
liabilities
measured at fair
value through
profit or loss
Loans and Total Loans and other
Debt Equity Equity other financial financial financial
NLB Derivatives instruments instruments instruments assets assets liabilities
Balance as at 1 Jan 2021 786 - 274 4,171 22,988 28,219 -
Valuation:
- through profit or loss (1) - - 290 13,371 13,660 -
- recognised in other comprehensive income - - 1 - - 1 -
Exchange differences - - - 140 9 149 -
Increases - - - - 3,005 3,005 -
Decreases - - (56) - (39,373) (39,429) -
Balance as at 30 Jun 2021 785 - 219 4,601 - 5,605 -
Financial Financial
Financial
instruments
held for trading
assets
measured at
fair value
through OCI
Non-trading financial assets
mandatorily at fair value through
profit or loss
liabilities
measured at fair
value through
profit or loss
NLB Derivatives Equity
instruments
Equity
instruments
Loans and
other financial
assets
Total
financial
assets
Loans and other
financial
liabilities
Balance as at 1 Jan 2020 807 259 2,716 13,055 16,837 7,746
Valuation:
- through profit or loss (66) - 53 (5,033) (5,046) (7,744)
- recognised in other comprehensive income - 15 - - 15 -
Exchange differences - - - 8 8 8
Increases - - - 18,503 18,503 -
Decreases - - - (3,680) (3,680) -
Balance as at 30 Jun 2020 741 274 2,769 22,853 26,637 10

In six months ended 30 June 2021 and 2020, NLB Group and NLB recognised the following unrealised gains or losses for financial instruments that were at Level 3 as at 30 June:

in EUR thousands
Six months ended 30 Jun 2021 NLB Group
Financial
assets held
for trading
Financial assets
measured at fair
value through
OCI
Non-trading financial assets
mandatorily at fair value
through profit or loss
Financial
liabilities
measured at
fair value
through profit
or loss
Derivatives Equity
instruments
Equity
instruments
Loans and
other financial
assets
Loans and
other financial
liabilities
Items of Income statement
Gains less losses from financial assets and liabilities held for trading (1) - - - -
Gains less losses from non-trading assets mandatorily at fair value through profit or loss - - 290 - -
Foreign exchange translation gains less losses - - 140 - -
Item of Other comprehensive income
Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income
- 3 - - -
in EUR thousands
Six months ended 30 Jun 2020 NLB Group
Financial
liabilities
Financial assets measured at
Financial measured at fair Non-trading financial assets fair value
assets held value through mandatorily at fair value
through profit or loss
through profit
for trading OCI or loss
Loans and Loans and
Equity Equity other financial other financial
Derivatives instruments instruments assets liabilities
Items of Income statement
Gains less losses from financial assets and liabilities held for trading (66) - - - -
Gains less losses from non-trading assets mandatorily at fair value through profit or loss - - 53 (5,138) 7,996
Foreign exchange translation gains less losses - - - 8 (8)
Item of Other comprehensive income
Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income - 18 - - -

in EUR thousands

Six months ended 30 Jun 2021 NLB
Financial assets
Financial
measured at fair
Non-trading financial assets
assets held
value through
mandatorily at fair value
for trading
OCI
through profit or loss
Financial
liabilities
measured at
fair value
through profit
or loss
Derivatives Equity
instruments
Equity
instruments
Loans and
other financial
assets
Loans and
other financial
liabilities
Items of Income statement
Gains less losses from financial assets and liabilities held for trading (1) - - - -
Gains less losses from non-trading assets mandatorily at fair value through profit or loss - - 290 - -
Foreign exchange translation gains less losses - - 140 - -
Item of Other comprehensive income
Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income - 1 - - -
Six months ended 30 Jun 2020 NLB
Financial
liabilities
Financial assets measured at
Financial measured at fair Non-trading financial assets fair value
assets held value through mandatorily at fair value through profit
for trading OCI through profit or loss or loss
Loans and Loans and
Equity Equity other financial other financial
Derivatives instruments instruments assets liabilities
Items of Income statement
Gains less losses from financial assets and liabilities held for trading (66) - - - -
Gains less losses from non-trading assets mandatorily at fair value through profit or loss - - 53 (5,033) 7,744
Foreign exchange translation gains less losses - - - 8 (8)
Item of Other comprehensive income
Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income - 15 - - -

in EUR thousands

Movements of non-financial assets at Level 3

NLB Group
Investment property 2021 2020
Balance as at 1 Jan 32,210 28,933
Effects of translation of foreign operations to presentation currency (3) (51)
Additions 1,374 329
Disposals (584) (23)
Net valuation to fair value (7) (21)
Balance as at 30 Jun 32,990 29,167

e) Fair value of financial instruments not measured at fair value in financial statements

Financial instruments not measured at fair value are not managed on a fair value basis. For respective instruments fair values are calculated for disclosure purposes only and do not impact the NLB Group statement of financial position or income statement.

In the table below are estimated fair values of financial instruments not measured at fair value in the statement of financial position.

in EUR thousands
NLB Group NLB
30 Jun 2021 31 Dec 2020 30 Jun 2021 31 Dec 2020
Carrying Carrying Carrying Carrying
value Fair value value Fair value value Fair value value Fair value
Financial assets measured at amortised cost
- debt securities 1,898,941 1,942,061 1,503,087 1,563,103 1,667,581 1,705,672 1,277,880 1,333,840
- loans and advances to banks 243,360 243,550 197,005 197,220 162,779 171,072 158,320 165,966
- loans and advances to customers 10,071,406 10,318,221 9,619,860 9,873,137 4,779,704 4,859,915 4,564,178 4,674,069
- other financial assets 134,909 134,909 113,138 113,138 63,238 63,238 54,503 54,503
Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost
- deposits from banks and central banks 78,039 79,084 72,633 72,648 141,983 141,983 41,635 41,635
- borrowings from banks and central banks 880,615 871,938 158,225 155,673 866,300 857,399 143,464 140,702
- due to customers 17,142,973 17,130,091 16,397,167 16,414,382 9,272,237 9,272,928 8,850,755 8,860,267
- borrowings from other customers 95,988 96,451 91,560 93,020 3 3 13 13
- subordinated liabilities 287,563 287,954 288,321 281,001 287,563 287,954 288,321 281,001
- other financial liabilities 264,194 264,194 207,300 207,300 132,504 132,504 101,273 101,273

Loans and advances to banks

The estimated fair value of deposits is based on discounted cash flows using prevailing market interest rates for instruments with similar credit risk and residual maturities. The fair value of overnight deposits equals their carrying value.

Loans and advances to customers

The estimated fair value of loans and advances represents the discounted amount of estimated future cash flows expected to be received. Expected cash flows are discounted at current market rates for debts with similar credit risk and residual maturities to determine their fair value.

Deposits and borrowings from customers

The fair value of sight deposits and overnight deposits equals their carrying value. However, their actual value for NLB Group depends on the timing and amounts of cash flows, current market rates and the credit risk of the depository institution itself. A portion of sight deposits is stable, similar to term deposits. Therefore, their economic value for NLB Group differs from the carrying amount.

The estimated fair value of other deposits and borrowings from customers is based on discounted cash flows using interest rates for new deposits with similar residual maturities.

Debt securities measured at amortised cost and issued debt securities

The fair value of debt securities measured at amortised cost and issued debt securities is based on their quoted market price or value calculated by using a discounted cash flow method and the prevailing money market interest rates.

Loan commitments

For credit facilities that are drawn soon after the NLB Group grants loans (drawn at market rates) and loan commitments to those clients that are not impaired, the fair value is close to zero. For loan commitments to clients that are impaired, fair value represents the amount of the recognised provisions.

Other financial assets and liabilities

The carrying amount of other financial assets and liabilities is a reasonable approximation of their fair value as they mainly relate to short-term receivables and payables.

Fair value hierarchy of financial instruments not measured at fair value in financial statements

in EUR thousands
NLB Group NLB
Total fair Total fair
30 Jun 2021 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 value Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 value
Financial assets measured at amortised cost
- debt securities 1,831,611 103,271 7,179 1,942,061 1,602,401 103,271 - 1,705,672
- loans and advances to banks - 243,550 - 243,550 - 171,072 - 171,072
- loans and advances to customers - 10,318,221 - 10,318,221 - 4,859,915 - 4,859,915
- other financial assets - 134,909 - 134,909 - 63,238 - 63,238
Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost
- deposits from banks and central banks - 79,084 - 79,084 - 141,983 - 141,983
- borrowings from banks and central banks - 871,938 - 871,938 - 857,399 - 857,399
- due to customers - 17,130,091 - 17,130,091 - 9,272,928 - 9,272,928
- borrowings from other customers - 96,451 - 96,451 - 3 - 3
- subordinated liabilities 241,810 46,144 - 287,954 241,810 46,144 - 287,954
- other financial liabilities - 264,194 - 264,194 - 132,504 - 132,504
NLB Group NLB
Total fair Total fair
31 Dec 2020 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 value Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 value
Financial assets measured at amortised cost
- debt securities 1,267,437 288,484 7,182 1,563,103 1,254,337 79,503 - 1,333,840
- loans and advances to banks - 197,220 - 197,220 - 165,966 - 165,966
- loans and advances to customers - 9,873,137 - 9,873,137 - 4,674,069 - 4,674,069
- other financial assets - 113,138 - 113,138 - 54,503 - 54,503
Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost -
- deposits from banks and central banks - 72,648 - 72,648 - 41,635 - 41,635
- borrowings from banks and central banks - 155,673 - 155,673 - 140,702 - 140,702
- due to customers - 16,414,382 - 16,414,382 - 8,860,267 - 8,860,267
- borrowings from other customers - 93,020 - 93,020 - 13 - 13
- subordinated liabilities 234,629 46,372 - 281,001 234,629 46,372 - 281,001
- other financial liabilities - 207,300 - 207,300 - 101,273 - 101,273

6. Analysis by segment for NLB Group

a) Segments

Six months ended 30 June 2021 in EUR thousands

Corporate
and
Retail Investment Strategic Financial
Banking in Banking in Foreign Markets in Non-Core Other
NLB Group Slovenia Slovenia Markets Slovenia Members activities Unallocated Total
Total net income 78,055 61,550 178,779 11,060 3,268 3,331 - 336,043
Net income from external customers 87,039 65,945 179,699 (5,255) 3,160 3,320 - 333,908
Intersegment net income (8,984) (4,395) (920) 16,315 108 11 - 2,135
Net interest income 38,631 17,905 130,023 11,734 374 (24) - 198,643
Net income from external customers 48,088 22,180 131,954 (4,136) 592 (35) - 198,643
Intersegment net interest income (9,457) (4,275) (1,931) 15,870 (218) 11 - -
Administrative expenses (49,336) (19,327) (93,297) (3,610) (4,948) (5,304) - (175,822)
Depreciation and amortisation (5,856) (2,075) (14,576) (318) (415) (367) - (23,607)
Reportable segment profit/(loss) before impairment and
provision charge 22,863 40,148 70,906 7,132 (2,095) (2,340) - 136,614
Other net gains/(losses) from equity investments in
subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures 421 - - - - - - 421
Impairments and provisions (2,678) 16,063 1,995 119 1,738 1,723 - 18,960
Profit/(loss) before income tax 20,606 56,211 72,901 7,251 (357) (617) - 155,995
Owners of the parent 20,606 56,211 66,272 7,251 (357) (617) - 149,366
Non-controlling interests - - 6,629 - - - - 6,629
Income tax - - - - - - (9,561) (9,561)
Profit for the period 139,805
30 Jun 2021
Reportable segment assets 2,610,622 2,140,303 9,714,762 6,250,969 116,700 345,537 - 21,178,893
Investments in associates and joint ventures 8,411 - - - - - - 8,411
Reportable segment liabilities 7,660,146 1,681,681 8,223,001 1,284,770 3,764 98,661 - 18,952,023

Six months ended 30 June 2020 in EUR thousands

Corporate
Retail and Strategic Financial
Banking in Investment Foreign Markets in Non-Core Other
NLB Group Slovenia Banking in Markets Slovenia Members activities Unallocated Total
Total net income 86,756 38,589 103,782 26,725 2,649 2,533 261,034
Net income from external customers 92,646 41,622 105,568 15,171 2,472 2,508 - 259,987
Intersegment net income (5,890) (3,032) (1,786) 11,554 177 24 - 1,047
Net interest income 41,666 17,871 78,552 11,279 707 (8) - 150,067
Net income from external customers 47,778 20,710 80,492 (45) 1,165 (33) - 150,067
Intersegment net interest income (6,112) (2,838) (1,940) 11,324 (458) 24 - -
Administrative expenses (50,201) (18,641) (46,423) (3,294) (5,930) (5,134) - (129,623)
Depreciation and amortisation (5,941) (1,819) (6,894) (303) (553) (734) - (16,244)
Reportable segment profit/(loss) before impairment and
provision charge 30,615 18,130 50,465 23,128 (3,834) (3,337) - 115,167
Other net gains/(losses) from equity investments in
subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures 426 - - - - - 426
Impairments and provisions (5,647) (9,272) (17,789) (21) (135) (366) - (33,230)
Profit/(loss) before income tax 25,394 8,858 32,676 23,107 (3,969) (3,703) - 82,363
Owners of the parent 25,394 8,858 29,494 23,107 (3,969) (3,703) - 79,181
Non-controlling interests - - 3,182 - - - - 3,182
Income tax - - - - - - (5,512) (5,512)
Profit for the period 73,669
31 Dec 2020
Reportable segment assets 2,545,714 2,043,324 9,346,255 5,218,038 131,204 273,332 - 19,557,867
Investments in associates and joint ventures 7,988 - - - - - - 7,988
Reportable segment liabilities 7,367,145 1,519,067 7,879,089 557,402 4,571 115,540 - 17,442,815

Segment reporting is presented in accordance with the strategy on the basis of the organisational structure used in management reporting of NLB Group's results. NLB Group's segments are business units that focus on different customers and markets. They are managed separately because each business unit requires different strategies and service levels.

The business activities of NLB group are divided into several segments. Interest income and expenses are reallocated between segments on the basis of fund transfer prices (FTP). Other NLB Group members are, based on their business activity, included in only one segment except NLB Lease&Go which is according to its business activities divided into two segments.

The segments of NLB Group are divided into core and non-core segments.

The core segments are the following:

  • Retail Banking in Slovenia, which includes banking with individuals and micro companies, asset management (NLB Skladi), and one part of the subsidiary NLB Lease&Go that deals with retail clients, and the contribution to the result from the associated company Bankart.
  • Corporate and Investment Banking in Slovenia, which includes banking with Key corporate clients and SMEs, Cross-border corporates, Investment Banking and Custody, Restructuring and Workout, and one part of the subsidiary NLB Lease&Go that renders services to corporate clients.
  • Strategic Foreign Markets, which includes the operations of strategic Group banks in the strategic markets (North Macedonia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kosovo, Montenegro, and Serbia). With the acquisition of Komercijalna banka a.d. Belgrade at the end of the year 2020, the NLB Group acquired three banks: Komercijalna banka Belgrade, Komercijalna banka Podgorica, and Komercijalna banka Banja Luka, as well as an investment fund company KomBank Invest Belgrade.
  • Financial Markets in Slovenia covers treasury activities and trading in financial instruments, while it also presents the results of asset and liabilities management (ALM).
  • Other accounts for the Bank's categories of which the operating results cannot be allocated to specific segments as well as the subsidiary NLB Cultural Heritage Management Institute.

Non-Core Members includes the operations of non-core Group members, namely REAM and leasing entities (except NLB Lease&Go), NLB Srbija, and NLB Crna Gora.

NLB Group is primarily a financial group, and net interest income represents the majority of its net revenues. NLB Group's main indicator of a segment's efficiency is net profit before tax. There was no income from transactions with a single external customer that amounted to 10% or more of NLB Group's income.

b) Geographical information

in EUR thousands
Revenues Net income Non-current assets Total assets
six months ended six months ended
June June June June
NLB Group 2021 2020 2021 2020 30 Jun 2021 31 Dec 2020 30 Jun 2021 31 Dec 2020
Slovenia 167,942 158,727 152,667 153,941 147,405 153,671 11,398,527 10,142,675
South East Europe 220,571 129,709 180,819 106,308 213,741 219,886 9,779,273 9,411,671
North Macedonia 42,284 39,834 33,831 32,875 36,386 37,181 1,648,783 1,576,941
Serbia 92,320 16,840 74,237 13,270 105,056 109,167 4,716,598 4,587,600
Montenegro 20,564 15,273 17,722 12,056 18,323 17,934 717,568 709,797
Croatia 4 13 196 184 385 381 4,199 4,390
Bosnia and Herzegovina 40,914 34,309 34,615 28,413 38,162 39,576 1,780,671 1,654,026
Kosovo 24,485 23,440 20,218 19,510 15,429 15,647 911,454 878,917
Western Europe 3 3 422 (262) 44 58 9,504 11,509
Germany 1 1 490 69 44 58 606 1,648
Switzerland 2 2 (68) (331) - - 8,898 9,861
Total 388,516 288,439 333,908 259,987 361,190 373,615 21,187,304 19,565,855

The geographical analysis includes a breakdown of items with respect to the country in which individual NLB Group members are located.

7. Related-party transactions

Related-party transactions with Management Board and other key management personnel, their family members and companies these related parties have control, joint control or significant influence

A number of banking transactions are entered into with related parties in the normal course of business. The volume of related-party transactions and the outstanding balances are as follows:

in EUR thousands
Management Board and
other key management
Family members of the
Management Board and
other key management
Companies in which
members of the
Management Board, key
management personnel, or
their family members have
control, joint control or a
personnel personnel significant influence Supervisory Board
NLB Group and NLB 30 Jun 2021 31 Dec 2020 30 Jun 2021 31 Dec 2020 30 Jun 2021 31 Dec 2020 30 Jun 2021 31 Dec 2020
Loans and deposits issued 2,069 2,284 427 444 1 - 65 305
Deposits received 2,019 1,610 877 956 218 136 391 323
Other financial assets - 2 - - - - - -
Other financial liabilities 3,197 2,759 - - 7 8 - -
Guarantees issued and credit commitments 233 242 73 78 5 6 23 33
six months ended six months ended six months ended six months ended
June June June June June June June June
2021 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020
Interest income 19 19 4 4 - 1 3 4
Interest expense (1) (2) - - - - - -
Fee income 6 6 3 3 37 77 - -
Other income 4 7 - - - - - -
Other expenses - (6) - - (29) (29) - -

Key management compensation – payments in the period

in EUR thousands
Management Board Other key management
personnel
six months ended six months ended
NLB Group and NLB June
2021
June
2020
June
2021
June
2020
Short-term benefits 834 802 2,675 2,705
Cost refunds 2 2 40 49
Long-term bonuses
- severance pay - 259 5 48
- other benefits 3 1 33 24
- variable part of payments 375 - 2,096 -
Total 1,214 1,064 4,849 2,826

Short-term benefits include:

  • monetary benefits (gross salaries, supplementary insurance, holiday allowances, other bonuses); and
  • non-monetary benefits (company cars, health care, residential facilities, etc.).

The reimbursement of cost comprises food allowances, travel expenses and use of own resources.

Related-party transactions with subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures

in EUR thousands

NLB Group
Associates Joint ventures
30 Jun 2021 31 Dec 2020 30 Jun 2021 31 Dec 2020
Loans and deposits issued 1,096 1,106 281 851
Deposits received 4,438 3,973 3,616 3,434
Other financial assets 4 19 - 1
Other financial liabilities 393 596 3 -
Guarantees issued and credit commitments 2,035 38 - 21
six months ended six months ended
June June June June
2021 2020 2021 2020
Interest income 22 16 2 6
Interest expense - - (35) (29)
Fee income 11 6 - 981
Fee expense (5,803) (5,923) - (952)
Other income 69 79 1 140
Other expenses (290) (264) - (37)
NLB
Subsidiaries Associates Joint ventures
30 Jun 2021 31 Dec 2020 30 Jun 2021 31 Dec 2020 30 Jun 2021 31 Dec 2020
Loans and deposits issued 283,714 238,562 1,096 1,106 281 851
Deposits received 97,733 19,415 4,438 3,973 118 284
Other financial assets 1,057 948 4 19 - 1
Other financial liabilities 1,410 800 95 480 - -
Guarantees issued and credit commitments 41,757 55,068 2,035 38 - 21
Received loan commitments and financial guarantees 5,680 6,692 - - - -
six months ended six months ended six months ended
June June June June June June
2021 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020
Interest income 2,308 2,526 22 16 2 5
Interest expense (2) (19) - - - -
Fee income 4,372 3,421 11 6 - 923
Fee expense (8) (11) (4,307) (4,569) - (332)
Other income 449 229 69 79 1 140
Other expenses (511) (129) (284) (260) - (37)
Gains less losses on derecognition of financial assets/liabilities held for trading (141) 56 - - - -
Gains less losses from non-trading financial assets mandatorily at fair value through profit or loss (286) 317 - - - -

Related-party transactions with major shareholder with significant influence

in EUR thousands

NLB Group
Shareholder
NLB
Shareholder
30 Jun 2021 31 Dec 2020 30 Jun 2021 31 Dec 2020
Loans and deposits issued 19,928 23,219 19,928 23,219
Investments in securities (banking book) 923,664 691,868 783,137 597,123
Investments in securities (trading book) 1,083 - 1,083 -
Other financial assets 659 807 659 807
Other financial liabilities 10 6 10 6
Guarantees issued and credit commitments 1,165 1,241 1,165 1,241
six months ended six months ended
June June June June
2021 2020 2021 2020
Interest income 3,796 5,862 3,923 6,032
Interest expenses (466) (508) (466) (508)
Fee income 154 109 154 109
Fee expense (11) (12) (11) (12)
Other income 91 104 91 104
Other expenses (2) (1) (2) (1)
Gains less losses on derecognition of financial assets/liabilities not classified as at fair value through profit or loss - 14,664 - 14,664
Gains less losses on derecognition of financial assets/liabilities held for trading (147) 44 (147) 44

NLB Group discloses all transactions with the major shareholder with significant influence. For transactions with other government-related entities, NLB Group discloses individually significant transactions.

in EUR thousands

Amount of significant transactions
concluded during the period
Number of significant transactions
concluded during the period
six months
ended
12 months
ended
six months
ended
12 months
ended
NLB Group and NLB June 2021 December 2020 June 2021 December 2020
Guarantees issued and credit commitments 70,000 112,500 1 1

in EUR thousands

Balance of all significant transactions
at end of the period
Number of significant transactions
at end of the period
NLB Group and NLB 30 Jun 2021 31 Dec 2020 30 Jun 2021 31 Dec 2020
Loans 483,047 516,058 6 6
Debt securities measured at amortised cost 73,174 76,396 1 1
Borrowings, deposits and business accounts 171,562 70,006 3 1
Guarantees issued and credit commitments 222,500 152,500 3 2
Effects in the income statement
during the period
six months ended
NLB Group and NLB June 2021 June 2020
Interest income from loans 1,391 1,841
Fees and commissions income 172 14
Interest income from debt securities measured at amortised cost and net
valuation effects from hedge accounting (449) 914
Interest expense from borrowings, deposits, and business accounts (106) (183)

8. Subsidiaries

NLB Group's subsidiaries as at 30 June 2021:

NLB
NLB's NLB's NLB Group's Group's
shareholding voting shareholding voting
Nature of Business Country of Incorporation % rights % % rights%
Core members
NLB Banka a.d., Skopje Banking North Macedonia 86.97 86.97 86.97 86.97
NLB Banka a.d., Podgorica Banking Montenegro 99.83 99.83 99.83 99.83
NLB Banka a.d., Banja Luka Banking Bosnia and Herzegovina 99.85 99.85 99.85 99.85
NLB Banka sh.a., Prishtina Banking Kosovo 81.21 81.21 81.21 81.21
NLB Banka d.d., Sarajevo Banking Bosnia and Herzegovina 97.34 97.35 97.34 97.35
NLB Banka a.d., Belgrade Banking Serbia 100 100 100 100
Komercijalna banka a.d. Belgrade Banking Serbia 86.70 88.28 86.70 88.28
Komercijalna banka a.d. Banja Luka Banking Bosnia and Herzegovina 0.002 0.002 100 100
Komercijalna banka a.d. Podgorica Banking Montenegro - - 100 100
KomBank Invest a.d. Belgrade Finance Serbia - - 100 100
NLB Skladi d.o.o., Ljubljana Finance Slovenia 100 100 100 100
NLB Lease&Go, leasing d.o.o., Ljubljana Finance Slovenia 100 100 100 100
NLB Zavod za upravljanje kulturne dediščine, Ljubljana Cultural heritage management Slovenia 100 100 100 100
Non-core members
NLB Leasing d.o.o. - v likvidaciji, Ljubljana Finance Slovenia 100 100 100 100
Optima Leasing d.o.o., Zagreb - "u likvidaciji" Finance Croatia - - 100 100
NLB Leasing d.o.o., Belgrade - u likvidaciji Finance Serbia 100 100 100 100
Tara Hotel d.o.o., Budva Real estate Montenegro 12.71 12.71 100 100
PRO-REM d.o.o., Ljubljana - v likvidaciji Real estate Slovenia 100 100 100 100
OL Nekretnine d.o.o., Zagreb - u likvidaciji Real estate Croatia - - 100 100
REAM d.o.o., Podgorica Real estate Montenegro 100 100 100 100
REAM d.o.o., Belgrade Real estate Serbia 100 100 100 100
SPV 2 d.o.o., Belgrade Real estate Serbia 100 100 100 100
S-REAM d.o.o, Ljubljana Real estate Slovenia 100 100 100 100
REAM d.o.o., Zagreb Real estate Croatia - - 100 100
NLB Srbija d.o.o., Belgrade Real estate Serbia 100 100 100 100
NLB Crna Gora d.o.o., Podgorica Real estate Montenegro 100 100 100 100
NLB InterFinanz AG, Zürich in Liquidation Finance Switzerland 100 100 100 100
NLB InterFinanz d.o.o., Belgrade Finance Serbia - - 100 100
LHB AG, Frankfurt Finance Germany 100 100 100 100

NLB Group's subsidiaries as at 31 December 2020:

NLB
NLB's NLB's NLB Group's Group's
shareholding voting shareholding voting
Nature of Business Country of Incorporation % rights % % rights%
Core members
NLB Banka a.d., Skopje Banking North Macedonia 86.97 86.97 86.97 86.97
NLB Banka a.d., Podgorica Banking Montenegro 99.83 99.83 99.83 99.83
NLB Banka a.d., Banja Luka Banking Bosnia and Herzegovina 99.85 99.85 99.85 99.85
NLB Banka sh.a., Prishtina Banking Kosovo 81.21 81.21 81.21 81.21
NLB Banka d.d., Sarajevo Banking Bosnia and Herzegovina 97.34 97.35 97.34 97.35
NLB Banka a.d., Belgrade Banking Serbia 99.997 99.997 99.997 99.997
Komercijalna banka a.d. Belgrade Banking Serbia 81.42 83.23 81.42 83.23
Komercijalna banka a.d. Banja Luka Banking Bosnia and Herzegovina 0.002 0.002 100 100
Komercijalna banka a.d. Podgorica Banking Montenegro - - 100 100
KomBank Invest a.d. Belgrade Finance Serbia - - 100 100
NLB Skladi d.o.o., Ljubljana Finance Slovenia 100 100 100 100
NLB Lease&Go, leasing d.o.o., Ljubljana Finance Slovenia 100 100 100 100
NLB Zavod za upravljanje kulturne dediščine, Ljubljana Cultural heritage management Slovenia 100 100 100 100
Non-core members
NLB Leasing d.o.o. - v likvidaciji, Ljubljana Finance Slovenia 100 100 100 100
Optima Leasing d.o.o., Zagreb - "u likvidaciji" Finance Croatia - - 100 100
NLB Leasing d.o.o., Belgrade - u likvidaciji Finance Serbia 100 100 100 100
Tara Hotel d.o.o., Budva Real estate Montenegro 12.71 12.71 100 100
PRO-REM d.o.o., Ljubljana - v likvidaciji Real estate Slovenia 100 100 100 100
OL Nekretnine d.o.o., Zagreb - u likvidaciji Real estate Croatia - - 100 100
BH-RE d.o.o., Sarajevo - u likvidaciji Real estate Bosnia and Herzegovina - - 100 100
REAM d.o.o., Podgorica Real estate Montenegro 100 100 100 100
REAM d.o.o., Belgrade Real estate Serbia 100 100 100 100
SPV 2 d.o.o., Belgrade Real estate Serbia 100 100 100 100
S-REAM d.o.o, Ljubljana Real estate Slovenia 100 100 100 100
REAM d.o.o., Zagreb Real estate Croatia - - 100 100
NLB Srbija d.o.o., Belgrade Real estate Serbia 100 100 100 100
NLB Crna Gora d.o.o., Podgorica Real estate Montenegro 100 100 100 100
NLB InterFinanz AG, Zürich in Liquidation Finance Switzerland 100 100 100 100
NLB InterFinanz d.o.o., Belgrade Finance Serbia - - 100 100
LHB AG, Frankfurt Finance Germany 100 100 100 100

9. Events after the end of the reporting period

No events took place after 30 June 2021 that would have had a materially significant influence on the presented condensed interim financial statements.

Glossary of Terms and Definitions

AC Amortised Cost
ALCO Asset-Liability Committee
ALM Asset and Liability Management
API Alternative Performance Indicators
AT1 Additional Tier 1 capital
BiH Bosnia and Herzegovina
BoS Bank of Slovenia
bps Basis Points
CB Central Bank
CBR Combined Buffer Requirement
CEO Chief Operating Officer
CET1 Common Equity Tier 1
CFO Chief Financial Officer
CIR Cost-to-Income Ratio
CMO Chief Marketing Officer
COO Chief Operating Officer
CRO Chief Risk Officer
CRR Capital Requirement Regulation
CSD Central Security Depository
CVA Credit Value Adjustment
DGS Deposit Guarantee Schemes
EBA European Banking Authority
EC European Commission
ECB European Central Bank
ECL Expected Credit Losses
ESG Environmental, Social and Governance
EU European Union
EVE Economic Value of Equity
FTP Fund Transfer Price
FVTPL Fair Value Through Profit or Loss
FX Foreign Exchange
GDR Global Depositary Receipts
GDP Gross Domestic Product
IAS International Accounting Standard
ICAAP Internal Capital Adequacy Assessment Process
IFRS International Financial Reporting Standard
ILAAP Internal Liquidity Adequacy Assessment Process
IMF International Monetary Fund
JV Joint Venture
LCR Liquidity Coverage Ratio
LTD Loan-to-Deposit Ratio
MDA Maximum Distributable Amount
MREL Minimum Requirement for own funds and Eligible Liabilities
MS Mid-Swap Rate
NBS National Bank of Serbia
NCI Non-Controlling Interest
NLB or the Bank NLB d.d., Ljubljana
NPE Non-Performing Exposures
NPL Non-Performing Loans
OBM Operational Business Margin
OCI Other Comprehensive Income
OCR Overall Capital Requirement
O-SII Other Systemically Important Institution
P1R Pillar 1 Requirements
P2G Pillar 2 Guidance
P2M Person to Merchant
P2R Pillar 2 Requirements
p.p. Percentage point(s)
P&L Profit and Loss
ROA Return on Assets
ROE Return on Equity
RORAC Return on Risk-Adjusted Capital
RoS Republic of Slovenia
RWA Risk Weighted Assets
SEE South-Eastern Europe
SME Small and Medium-sized Enterprises
SREP Supervisory Review and Evaluation Process
SRF Single Resolution Fund
The Group NLB Group
TCR Total Capital Ratio
TDI Traded Debt Instruments
TLTRO-III Targeted longer-term refinancing operations
TSCR Total SREP Capital Requirement
US United States

Talk to a Data Expert

Have a question? We'll get back to you promptly.