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NEOMETALS LTD Regulatory Filings 2021

Apr 8, 2021

65430_rns_2021-04-08_c4f1027b-7683-47d0-bc64-c0ccefaa0053.pdf

Regulatory Filings

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9 April 2021
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HIGH GRADE PALLADIUM IN NICKEL CONCENTRATE RESULTS FROM ARMSTRONG DEPOSIT

HIGHLIGHTS

  • Sighter flotation test work on Armstrong mineralised sample from RC chips produces commercial grade nickel concentrate (12% Ni)

  • Material palladium grades in both sample (3 g/t) and concentrate (20 g/t) from Armstrong deposit

  • Planned locked cycle flotation tests on drill core expected to improve grade and recoveries of nickel and palladium

  • Historically less than 10% of samples from 13k+ drill hole Mt Edwards database assayed for palladium and platinum

  • At Mt Edwards less than 25% of samples with nickel assays >1% have been assayed for palladium and platinum

  • External consultants engaged to review the spatial distribution of palladium assays within Armstrong and Widgie Townsite deposits to assess the potential co-product contribution effect on mining studies currently underway

Project developer Neometals Ltd ( ASX: NMT ) ( “Neometals” or “the Company” ) is pleased to announce encouraging results from preliminary metallurgical sighter test work carried out on mineralisation from the Armstrong Mineral Resource Estimate at the Mt Edwards Project. The Armstrong deposit contains a Mineral Resource Estimate of 633,000 tonnes @ 2.1% nickel for 13,200 of contained nickel tonnes using a 1%Ni block cut-off grade. For full details refer to ASX announcement “ 60% Increase in Armstrong Mineral Resource ” released 16 April 2020 .

Samples of mineralised drill chips were sourced from 3 Reverse Circulation “RC” drill holes completed by Neometals in December 2019 with a view to determine the amenability of nickel to upgrade into a concentrate. These samples were blended into a single composite designed to reflect a similar overall nickel grade to the Armstrong Mineral Resource, with the head grade of 2.16% Ni.

The purpose of flotation test work was to determine if the primary nickel mineralisation was amenable to flotation, with results confirming “in principle” the ability of the nickel to upgrade to acceptable concentrate levels (+12% Ni grade). The recovery and grade of palladium from the test work has been a pleasing revelation.

Points noted from test work:

  • A flotation reagent regime based on standard Kambalda Nickel Operations was utilised

  • Presence of RC drilling fluid remnants hampered testing requiring decantation and pre-flotation steps affecting recovery. Normally diamond drill core is used for float testing avoiding this issue.

  • Sample head grade noted presence of palladium and platinum grades at levels considered potentially economic.

  • Recovery to concentrate for nickel, cobalt, palladium, and platinum suggest a positive correlation may exist. It is considered likely the platinum and palladium will report to the nickel concentrate rather than be rejected to tails.

  • Concentrate grades for palladium and platinum provide significant encouragement for the potential of these minority elements to contribute to revenue, subject to further work.

A summary table outlining the results of test work is shown in table 1 below, with 48.8% recovery of nickel at a grade of 12.8%, and a 55.4% recovery of palladium with a resultant grade of 20.4 ppm (g/t).

Table 1Armstrong Float Test Work Results

PRODUCT WEIGHT WEIGHT NICKEL NICKEL COBALT COBALT PALLADIUM PALLADIUM PLATINUM PLATINUM GOLD GOLD
Gram % % %dist % %dist ppm %dist ppm %dist ppm %dist
Head Grade 936.4 100.0 2.16 100.0 0.03 100.0 3.04 100.0 0.21 100.0 0.57 100.0
Rougher Concentrate
Prefloat Con +Decant
Tails
8.24
26.6
65.2
12.8
2.24
0.79
48.8
27.5
23.7
0.16
0.03
0.02
43.2
25.5
31.3
20.4
3.30
0.74
55.4
28.8
15.8
0.61
0.20
0.17
24.0
24.9
51.1
4.08
0.48
0.16
59.0
22.5
18.5

ACN 099 116 361 Locked Bag 8 Level 1, 1292 Hay Street West Perth WA 6872 West Perth WA 6005

T: +61 8 9322 1182 F: +61 8 9321 0556

[email protected]

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9 April 2021 – HIGH GRADE PALLADIUM IN NICKEL CONCENTRATE RESULTS FROM ARMSTRONG DEPOSIT
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Platinum and Palladium at Mt Edwards

The Mount Edwards project database consists of assay and geological data from more than 13,000 drill holes. Platinum (Pt) and Palladium (Pd) have been sparingly assayed in work to date at Mount Edwards. While the majority of samples are assayed for nickel or lithium, only ~10% (42,468 of 422,129) of the total samples have been assayed for either Pt or Pd. Historically Pt and Pd assays were used as an indicator element in exploration activities helping to vector in on new discoveries.

Nickel mining at the Mt Edwards project was last conducted some 13 years ago. The Armstrong Deposit is on granted mining lease (M15/99) and is currently on ‘care and maintenance’ status with the Department of Mines and Petroleum. Since this time, the price of palladium has increased markedly with a tenfold increase in value since 2008. The significance of the increased market value of palladium and platinum - coupled with a positive result from early-stage sighter metallurgical test work - now warrants further investigation to determine if these precious metals can provide an additional revenue stream for the nickel project.

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Figure 1Historical Palladium Pricing

Forward Work

The Company has commenced a detailed geological and geometallurgical program to ascertain the potential impacts on its eleven separately defined Mineral Resources at Mt Edwards and exploration potential within its > 300 square km tenure.

The components of the geometallurgical program are:

  • the geologically informed selection of a number of mineralised samples

  • laboratory-scale planned locked cycle test work to determine the response of the mineralisation to mineral processing unit operations

  • the distribution of these parameters throughout the deposits using an accepted geostatistical technique

  • the application of a mining plan and mineral processing models to generate a prediction of the process plant behaviour

Managing Director Chris Reed commented:

This initial result heralds a new chapter in the advancement of the Mt Edwards project. We are thrilled to discover the presence of palladium and platinum within our already significant nickel endowment. We will pause our mining studies and focus on a geometallurgical evaluation to quantify the potential for significant co-product revenue.

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Palladium at Armstrong

A review of available palladium and platinum data in drill samples at the Armstrong deposit shows that while only ~10% of all samples in the area were assayed for Pd and / or Pt, elevated grades of the PGMs are closely associated with the locations of enriched nickel.

Richard Maddocks of Auralia Mining Consulting, a consultant independent of Neometals, carried out an estimation of a Nickel Sulphide Mineral Resource in April 2020. Snowden Mining Industry Consultants Pty Ltd then conducted a review of the Mineral Resource. Palladium was outside the scope and was not considered in the April 2020 nickel estimate or review.

Work is underway to determine if there is sufficient data to estimate the amount of palladium at Armstrong, with all available samples and drill core will be assayed for Pd and Pt in coming weeks.

The review of palladium was sparked by preliminary metallurgical sighter test work carried out on nickel mineralisation from Armstrong. The report of this early-stage float test work shows good recoveries for Nickel, as well as encouraging recoveries for palladium.

Sighter metallurgical test work undertaken by Auralia Metallurgy was reviewed by Gavin Beer.

Figure 2 - Location of the Drill Hole Collars and Drill Traces at Armstrong on M 15/99 Over Geology. Samples with Pt or Pd assay are coloured green and red. Note only ~10% of drilling at Armstrong has been assayed for platinum and palladium

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Table 2 - List of Diamond Core and RC Holes at Armstrong with Significant Pd or Pt Intercepts. Grid used is MGA94_51S

Hole ID Drill
Type
End of
Hole (m)
Easting Northing Collar RL Azimuth Dip Mining
Tenement
Location
WDC059 RC 120 360,214 6,522,082 336.3 90 -60 M15/99 Armstrong
WDD005 DD 252.3 360,007 6,522,182 333.8 93 -59.7 M15/99 Armstrong
WDD006 DD 229 360,011 6,522,232 333.4 91 -59.8 M15/99 Armstrong
WDD007 DD 247 359,977 6,522,282 333.6 93 -59.8 M15/99 Armstrong
WDD027 DD 255.6 360,076 6,522,257 332.6 90 -61.5 M15/99 Armstrong
WDD091 DD 197.85 360,042 6,522,225 333.1 92 -59.5 M15/99 Armstrong
WDD093 DD 201.2 360,001 6,522,297 334.8 90 -60.8 M15/99 Armstrong
WDD094 DD 295 359,975 6,522,298 344.1 90 -60.6 M15/99 Armstrong
WDD095 DD 285 359,935 6,522,318 337.2 91 -60 M15/99 Armstrong
WDD165 DD 135 360,160 6,522,163 275.7 275 -79.9 M15/99 Armstrong
WDD167 DD 81 360,205 6,522,087 274.8 165 -88.2 M15/99 Armstrong
WID1001 DD 201 360,158 6,522,146 332.8 79.5 -60 M15/99 Armstrong
WID1002 DD 196 360,118 6,522,140 333.2 79.5 -60 M15/99 Armstrong

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9 April 2021 – HIGH GRADE PALLADIUM IN NICKEL CONCENTRATE RESULTS FROM ARMSTRONG DEPOSIT
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Figure 3 - Long Section of Armstrong Deposit Looking West Showing the Mineralised Envelope, Historic Maximum Nickel Grades, and Locations of the Pierce Points. Palladium grades for the corresponding nickel intercept are displayed in the call out boxes.

Table 3 - Significant Nickel Intercepts and the Related Pd and Pt in Drilling From the Armstrong Nickel Deposit.

Hole_ID Location From To Interval
(m)
Ni % Pd
ppm
Pt
ppm
Cu
ppm
As ppm Fe2O3
%
MgO
%
S %
WDC059 Armstrong 95 96 1 13.5 5.3 0.5 7400 11,200 28.7 8.1 17.0
WDD005 Armstrong 220 227 7 9.9 3.9 0.1 5084 106,672 16.5 6.9 5.9
WDD006 Armstrong 194 195 1 2.5 0.8 0.5 1030 105 14.3 19.7 3.7
WDD007 Armstrong 213 214 1 5.3 1.1 0.5 3540 3,020 25.4 18.1 7.2
WDD027 Armstrong 139 140 1 2.1 0.2 0.1 10300 3 53.0 0.5 15.0
WDD091 Armstrong 175.73 178.15 2.42 4.2 0.4 0.3 2509 207 20.1 20.1 7.3
WDD093 Armstrong 182.15 183.55 1.4 1.8 0.5 0.2 859 201 10.9 36.8 1.7
WDD093 Armstrong 190 190.47 0.47 1.5 0.7 0.3 2860 106 12.4 34.3 3.1
WDD093 Armstrong 193 194.4 1.4 4.2 0.4 0.3 1728 792 17.9 20.2 6.3
WDD094 Armstrong 223.46 225.46 2 1.5 0.4 0.1 613 154 10.5 36.9 1.4
WDD094 Armstrong 232 233.16 1.16 1.3 0.3 0.2 850 40 12.4 26.3 1.8
WDD095* Armstrong 249.85 270.7 20.85 5.4 0.8 0.4 3528 6,482 15.5 29.4 5.5
WDD165 Armstrong 123.16 123.45 0.29 7.9 5.1 0.2 3327 72,254 7.5 3.8 2.1
WDD167 Armstrong 70 73.9 3.9 7.9 0.3 0.9 3696 343 26.6 13.0 13.2
WID1001 Armstrong 106 106.68 0.68 2.6 0.4 0.5 1795 201 13.5 15.5 4.5
WID1002 Armstrong 138 152.08 14.08 3.7 0.4 0.2 2363 193 14.5 27.4 4.5

Note: Significant intercepts are contiguous samples with assay results greater than 1% nickel, with an average grade greater than or equal to 1% nickel. Up to 1 metre internal dilution (less than 1% nickel) may be included in the intercept. *WDD095 includes intercepts where some Pd assays reported by the lab at maximum detection limit value of 1ppm, so true grade is likely to be higher.

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Background

The Mt Edwards nickel project is centred around the small township of Widgiemooltha, located 90 kilometres south of Kalgoorlie in Western Australia. The project consists of 47 granted and pending mining tenements spanning approximately 50 kilometres of strike length over and around the Widgiemooltha Dome. The Widgiemooltha Dome is a world class nickel sulphide camp that has hosted more than seven historical nickel mines with a new mine, Cassini, currently under development by Mincor Resources Ltd.

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Figure 4Mining Tenements of the Mt Edwards Project Over Geology. The Armstrong deposit and Mining Lease M15/99 location are highlighted, and other Mineral Resources identified. Neometals holds 100% nickel, platinum and palladium rights for all live tenements shown above.

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Figure 5 - Location of Drill Holes and Drill Traces with Pt and Pd Assays Across the Mt Edwards Project. Eight of the eleven nickel deposits are shown over the geology. Samples where Pd and / or Pt has been assayed are shown in green. Drilling samples with Pd or Pt assays returned greater than 0.5 ppm are shown in red. The figure shows a good correlation of elevated Pd grades near the nickel Mineral Resources.

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Table 4 - Mt Edwards Global Nickel Mineral Resource

Indicated Inferred TOTAL Mineral Resources
Deposit Tonne Nickel Tonne Nickel Tonne Nickel Nickel
(kt) (%) (kt) (%) (kt) (%) Tonnes
Widgie 32 625 1.5 625 1.5 9,160
Gillett5 1,306 1.7 1,306 1.7 22,500
Widgie Townsite2 2,193 1.9 2,193 1.9 40,720
Munda3 320 2.2 320 2.2 7,140
Mt Edwards 26N2 575 1.4 575 1.4 8,210
132N6 34 2.9 426 1.9 460 2.0 9,050
Cooke1 150 1.3 150 1.3 1,950
Armstrong4 526 2.1 107 2.0 633 2.1 13,200
McEwen1 1,070 1.3 1,070 1.3 13,380
McEwen Hangingwall1 1,060 1.4 1,060 1.4 14,840
Zabel7 296 1.9 55 2.1 351 1.9 6,800
TOTAL 3,049 1.9 5,694 1.6 8,743 1.7 147,000

Note 1. refer announcement on the ASX: NMT 19 April 2018 titled Mt Edwards JORC Code Mineral Resource 48,200 Nickel Tonnes Note 2. refer announcement on the ASX: NMT 25 June 2018 titled Mt Edwards Project Mineral Resource Over 120,000 Nickel Tonnes

Note 3. refer announcement on the ASX: NMT 13 November 2019 titled Additional Nickel Mineral Resource at Mt Edwards

Note 4. refer announcement on the ASX: NMT 16 April 2020 titled 60% Increase in Armstrong Mineral Resource

Note 5. refer announcement on the ASX: NMT 26 May 2020 titled Increase in Mt Edwards Nickel Mineral Resource Note 6. refer announcement on the ASX: NMT 6 October 2020 titled 132N Nickel Mineral Resource and Exploration Update at Mt Edwards Note 7. refer announcement on the ASX: NMT 23 December 2021 titled Zabel Nickel Mineral Resource Update at Mt Edwards

Authorised on behalf of Neometals by Christopher Reed, Managing Director

ENDS

For further information, please contact:

Chris Reed

Jeremy Mcmanus

Managing Director General Manager - Commercial and IR Neometals Ltd Neometals Ltd T: +61 8 9322 1182 T: +61 8 9322 1182 E: [email protected] E: [email protected]

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About Neometals Ltd

Neometals innovatively develops opportunities in minerals and advanced materials essential for a sustainable future. With a focus on the energy storage megatrend, the strategy focuses on de-risking and developing long life projects with strong partners and integrating down the value chain to increase margins and return value to shareholders.

Neometals has four core projects with large partners that support the global transition to clean energy and span the battery value chain:

Recycling and Resource Recovery:

  • Lithium-ion Battery Recycling – a proprietary process for recovering cobalt and other valuable materials from spent and scrap lithium batteries. Pilot plant testing completed with plans well advanced to conduct demonstration scale trials with 50:50 JV partner SMS group, working towards a development decision in early 2022; and

  • Vanadium Recovery – sole funding the evaluation of a potential 50:50 joint venture with Critical Metals Ltd to recover vanadium from processing by-products (“Slag”) from leading Scandinavian Steel maker SSAB. Underpinned by a 10-year Slag supply agreement, a decision to develop sustainable European production of high-purity vanadium pentoxide is targeted for December 2022.

Downstream Advanced Materials:

  • Lithium Refinery Project – evaluating the development of India’s first lithium refinery to supply the battery cathode industry with potential 50:50 JV partner Manikaran Power, underpinned by a binding life-of-mine annual offtake option for 57,000 tonnes per annum of Mt Marion 6% spodumene concentrate, working towards a development decision in 2022.

Upstream Industrial Minerals:

  • Barrambie Titanium and Vanadium Project - one of the world's highest-grade hard-rock titanium-vanadium deposits, working towards a development decision in 2021 with potential 50:50 JV partner IMUMR.

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Competent Person Attribution

The information in this report that relates to Exploration Results is based on information compiled by Gregory Hudson, who is a member of the Australian Institute of Geoscientists. Gregory Hudson is a full-time employee of Neometals Ltd and has sufficient experience relevant to the styles of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and the activity being undertaken, to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the December 2012 Edition of the “Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves”. Gregory Hudson has consented to the inclusion of the matters in this report based on his information in the form and context in which it appears.

Information that relates to metallurgical results is based on work carried out by Auralia Metallurgy under the supervision of Gavin Beer, who is a full-time employee of Neometals Ltd, a member and Chartered Professional of the AusIMM and has sufficient experience relevant to the metallurgy and test work to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the December 2012 Edition of the “Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves”. Gavin has consented to the inclusion of the matters in this report based on his information in the form and context in which it appears.

The company confirms that it is not aware of any new information or data that materially affects the information included in the original market announcements and, in the case of estimates of Mineral Resources or Ore Reserves, that all material assumptions and technical parameters underpinning the estimates in the relevant market announcement continue to apply and have not materially changed. The company confirms that the form and context in which the Competent Persons' findings are presented have not been materially modified from the original market announcement.’

Compliance Statement

The information in this report that relates to Exploration Results and Mineral Resources for Neometals other than those discussed relevant to the recent metallurgical work at Armstrong are extracted from the ASX Announcements listed in the table below, which are also available on the Company’s website at www.neometals.com.au

19/04/2018 Mt Edwards Nickel - Mineral Resource Estimate
25/06/2018 Mt Edwards - Mineral Resource Over 120,000 Nickel Tonnes
31/10/2018 Quarterly Activities Report
05/08/2019 Mt Edwards Nickel – Drill Results
13/11/2019 Additional Nickel Mineral Resource at Mt Edwards
11/12/2019 Mt Edwards Nickel - Drill Results from Widgie South Trend
31/01/2020 Further Massive Nickel Sulphide Results from Mt Edwards
16/04/2020 60% Increase in Armstrong Mineral Resource
26/05/2020 Increase in Mt Edwards Nickel Mineral Resource
05/10/2020 132N Nickel Mineral Resource and exploration update at Mt Edwards
23/12/2020 Zabel Nickel Mineral Resource update at Mt Edwards

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APPENDIX

Table 1 information in accordance with JORC 2012: Mount Edwards Nickel Exploration

Section 1 Sampling Techniques and Data

(Criteria in this section applies to all succeeding sections.)

Section 1 Sampling Techniques and Data

Section 1 Sampling Techniques and Data Section 1 Sampling Techniques and Data Section 1 Sampling Techniques and Data
Criteria JORC Code Explanation Commentary
Sampling
techniques
Nature and quality of sampling (eg cut channels,
random chips, or specific specialised industry standard
measurement tools appropriate to the minerals under
investigation, such as down hole gamma sondes, or
handheld XRF instruments, etc). These examples should
not be taken as limiting the broad meaning of sampling
Include reference to measures taken to ensure sample
representivity and the appropriate calibration of any
measurement tools or systems used.
Aspects of the determination of mineralisation that are
Material to the Public Report. In cases where ‘industry
standard’ work has been done this would be relatively
simple (eg ‘reverse circulation drilling was used to obtain
1 m samples from which 3 kg was pulverised to produce
a 30 g charge for fire assay’). In other cases more
explanation may be required, such as where there is
coarse gold that has inherent sampling problems.
Unusual commodities or
mineralisation types (eg submarine nodules) may
warrant disclosure of detailed information.
All new data collected from the Mt Edwards nickel exploration
project discussed in this report (samples for sighter test work)
is in relation to a Reverse Circulation (RC) drill and sample
program completed during December on M15/99 in the year
2019, unless stated otherwise.
Samples were acquired at one metre intervals from a chute
beneath a cyclone on the RC drill rig. Sample size was then
reduced through a cone sample splitter. Two identical sub-
samples were captured in pre-numbered calico bags, with
typical masses ranging between 2 and 3.5kg. Care was taken
to ensure that both original sub-samples and duplicate sub-
samples were collected representatively, and therefore are of
equal quantities. The remainder of the sample (the reject)
has been retained in green mining bags.
Samples assessed as prospective for nickel mineralisation
were assayed at single metre sample intervals, while zones
where the geology is considered less prospective were
assayed at nominal 4 metre length composite samples.
A mineralised sample is defined as that which would be
expected when tested in a laboratory to have an assay results
returned above 3,000ppm (0.3%) nickel.
Composite samples were prepared by the geologist at drill
site through spear sampling. A sampling spear was used to
collect representative samples from 4 consecutive green
mining bags and were collected into a pre-numbered calico
bag. A typical composite sample weighs between 2 and
3.5kg.
No other measurement tools related to sampling have been
used
in
the
holes
for
sampling
other
than
directional/orientation
survey
tools.
Down
Hole
electromagnetic surveys have been carried out for some of
the holes.
For sighter metallurgical test work ~3kg samples were taken
by scoop from selected Ni mineralised samples from the
reject samples in March 2021.
Base metal, multi-element analysis was completed using a 4-
acid digest with ICP-OES finish for 33 elements.
Sampling techniques for the INCO and WMC drilling is not
known.
Samples which returned nickel grades >0.5% Ni have been
retained and stored.
Drilling
Techniques
Drill type (eg core, reverse circulation, open- hole
hammer, rotary air blast, auger, Bangka, sonic, etc) and
details (eg core diameter, triple or standard tube, depth
of diamond tails, face-sampling bit or other type,
whether core is oriented and if so, by what method, etc).
3 Reverse Circulation (RC) drill holes have been completed on
M15/99 using a face sampling hammer. Equipment used was
a SCHRAMM Drill Rig, Auxiliary compressor, and Booster. Drill
rods were 6 metres long and drill bit diameter is 143mm, and
hence so is the size of drill hole diameter. Holes were drilled
at a nominal dip angle of -60° with varying azimuth angles in
order to orthogonally intercept the interpreted favourable
geological contact zones.
Titan Resources drilled the majority of holes at Armstrong.
Drill hole localities were sited with a differential GPS and
recorded in grid AGD84.

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Section 1 Sampling Techniques and Data

Section 1 Sampling Techniques and Data Section 1 Sampling Techniques and Data Section 1 Sampling Techniques and Data Section 1 Sampling Techniques and Data
In all instances of RC drilling McKay Drilling, a Kalgoorlie
based company, was utilised. The rig used was a 1998
Schramm T685W with a 1150/350 onboard compressor and
a 1999 Western Air 1150/350 silenced compressor and
2700/1450 Ariel booster. Pre-collars and Diamond Core
Drilling were undertaken by DrillCorp Western Deephole
utilising a UDR 1000 heavy duty multi-purpose rig with a
900cfm x 350psi onboard compressor.
Historic drilling included both RC and Diamond core. The
database used for resource estimation included a total of 412
RC holes for 20,625m and 110 Diamond Core holes for
24,204m.
Drill Sample
Recovery
Method of recording and assessing core and chip sample
recoveries and results assessed.
Measures taken to maximise sample recovery and
ensure representative nature of the samples.
Whether a relationship exists between sample recovery
and grade and whether sample bias may have occurred
due to preferential loss/gain of fine/coarse material.
Sample recovery of drilling prior to 2000 is not known. Drill
sample recovery is not known for the INCO or WMC holes.
Minor sample loss was recognised while sampling the first
metre of some drill holes in 2019 due to very fine grain size
of the surface and near-surface material.
No relationship between sample recovery and grade has been
recognised in the 2019 drilling.
Logging Whether core and chip samples have been geologically
and geotechnically logged to a level of detail to support
appropriate Mineral Resource estimation, mining studies
and metallurgical studies.
Whether logging is qualitative or quantitative in nature.
Core (or costean, channel, etc) photography.
The total length and percentage of the relevant
intersections logged.
All drill holes have been geologically logged for lithology,
weathering, alteration, and mineralogy.
For the December 2019 drilling a total of 826m was
drilled in three drill holes. The geologist recorded the
sample recovery during the drilling program, and
these were overall very good.
All samples were logged in the field at the time of drilling and
sampling (both quantitatively and qualitatively where viable)
with spoil material and sieved rock chips assessed.
Geochemical analysis of each hole has been correlated back
to logged geology for validation.
Sub-sampling
techniques and
sample
preparation
If core, whether cut or sawn and whether quarter, half
or all core taken.
If non-core, whether riffled, tube sampled, rotary split,
etc and whether sampled wet or dry.
For all sample types, the nature, quality and
appropriateness of the sample preparation technique.
Information relating to RC chip samples collected before 1999
is scarce. Information such as sample interval is well
recorded. From 2003 Titan samples were collected in 1m or
2m intervals, after passing through a cyclone, and split via a
50:50 or 75:25 riffle splitter. Approximately 3-5kg of sample
was submitted for analysis, and the remaining sample left in
plastic bags at drill sites (these sites have since been
rehabilitated).
Details as to the sampling of wet holes pre 2003 are
unknown. Post 2003 wet holes have not been encountered
as the rigs utilized had sufficient air to keep the holes and
therefore samples dry.
Procedures used by Neometals are detailed below.
1 metre samples
Samples collected at 1 metre intervals from the splitter
(which are truly the 2 to 3.5kg sub-samples of the sample
material extracted and captured from each metre through the
drilling process) were collected in the field, received by the
lab, sorted and recorded.
Composite Samples
Equal amounts (usually ~600g) of material were taken by
scoop or spear from individual reject bags in sequences of 4
representing 4 metres of drilled material and placed into a
prenumbered calico bag.

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Section 1 Sampling Techniques and Data

Section 1 Sampling Techniques and Data Section 1 Sampling Techniques and Data Section 1 Sampling Techniques and Data Section 1 Sampling Techniques and Data
If there was insufficient sample for a 600g scoop the smallest
individual sample is exhausted and the other 3 samples that
make up the composite are collected to match the size of the
smallest sample. The ~ 2.4kg composite sample was then
sent to the lab for sample preparation and analysis.
Hereafter the sample preparation is the same for 1 metre and
composite samples.
Sample Preparation
Individual samples were weighed as received and then dried
in a gas oven for up to 12 hours at 105C.
Samples >3 kg’s were riffle split 50:50 and excess discarded.
All samples were then pulverised in a LM5 pulveriser for 5
minutes to achieve 85% passing 75um. 1:50 grind checks
were performed to verify passing was achieved.
A 300g split was taken at the bowl upon completion of the
grind and sent to the next facility for assay. The remainder of
the sample (now pulverised) was bagged and retained until
further notice.
For each submitted sample, the remaining sample (material)
less the aliquot used for analysis has been retained, with the
majority retained and returned to the original calico bag and
a nominal 300g portion split into a pulp packet for future
reference.
Individual samples have been assayed for a suite of 33
elements including nickel related analytes as per the
laboratory’s procedure for a 4-acid digestion followed by
Optical Emission Spectral analysis.
Internal sample quality control analysis was then
conducted on each sample and on the batch by the
laboratory.
Results have been reported to Neometals in csv, pdf and
azeva formats.
Quality of
assay data and
laboratory
tests
Quality control procedures adopted for all sub-sampling
stages to maximise representivity of samples.
Measures taken to ensure that the sampling is
representative of the in situ material collected, including
for instance results for field duplicate/second-half
sampling.
Whether sample sizes are appropriate to the grain size
of the material being sampled.
QAQC procedures carried out by operators before 1999 are
not known. The QAQC results were sourced from the Titan
Resources annual exploration report for 2003-2004. These
indicated that no significant or material discrepancies was
identified by the QAQC sampling/analysis for drilling and
sampling conducted by Titan Resources or Consolidated
Nickel.
The procedures implemented by Titan and Neometals
included standards and field duplicates.
Assaying for 2019 work was completed by a commercial
registered laboratory with standards and duplicates reported
in the sample batches. In addition, base metal Standard
Reference samples where inserted into the batches by the
geologist.
Neometals followed established QAQC procedures for this
exploration program with the use of Certified Reference
Materials as field and laboratory standards.
Field and laboratory duplicates have been used extensively
and results assessed.
Nickel standards (Certified Reference Materials, CRM) in pulp
form have been submitted at a nominal rate of one for every
50 x 1 metre samples.
A detailed QAQC analysis has been carried out with all results
assessed for repeatability and meeting expected values
relevant to nickel and related elements.

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Section 1 Sampling Techniques and Data

Section 1 Sampling Techniques and Data Section 1 Sampling Techniques and Data Section 1 Sampling Techniques and Data
Detailed QAQC analysis for Consolidated Minerals and Titan
Resources drilling has been sourced and is confirms generally
good quality of the sampling and assay data.
Quality of
assay data and
laboratory
tests continued
The nature, quality and appropriateness of the assaying
and laboratory procedures used and whether the
technique is considered partial or total.
For geophysical tools, spectrometers, handheld XRF
instruments, etc, the parameters used in determining the
analysis including instrument make and model, reading
times, calibrations factors applied and their derivation,
etc.
Nature of quality control procedures adopted (eg
standards, blanks, duplicates, external laboratory checks)
and whether acceptable levels of accuracy (ie lack of bias)
and precision have been established.
Pre 1999 samples (WMC) were submitted to the Silver Lake
Laboratory for analysis. Little is known about the laboratory
used however it is believed that on the basis of information
subsequently collected there is no reason to doubt the assays.
Detection limits are not often recorded on the available data
and the analytical scheme cannot be verified. According to
WMC it was standard practice to submit duplicates and
standards.
It has been noted that many nickel samples from
Widgiemooltha and Kambalda were analysed at the Silver
Lake Laboratory and there is no basis for believing the
analytical results to be incorrect.
Post 2003 reputable laboratories, namely ALS Chemex (ALS)
and Ultra Trace Pty Ltd, were utilized. These laboratories have
stringent quality control systems, ALS has ISO9002
certification.
The analytical methods and detection limits used did not alter
between drill methodologies.
Analytical methods and detection limits are merged into the
database assay file.
For analysis undertaken at ALS, Perth, the entire sample was
prepared. Analytical schemes and detection limits as follows
• ME-ICP61 (formerly IC587) four acid digestion, HF-HNO3-
HCLO4 acid digestion, HCL leach and ICP - AES, detection
limits in brackets. Cu (1ppm), Co (1ppm), Ni (1ppm), Cr
(1ppm), As (5ppm), Mn (5ppm), Al (0.01%), S (0.01%), Mg
(0.01%) and Fe (0.01%).
• Copper and nickel values in excess of 1% were re assayed
via analytical schemes AA46 (formerly A101) and AA62
(formerly A102) with lower detection limits of 0.01%.
• Au-AA24. Nominal sample weight 30g. Au (0.01ppm).
• Some samples were analysed for platinum, palladium and
gold using PGM-MS27
(formerly PM223). Nominal sample weight 30g – fire assay.
Pt (0.05ppm), Pd (0.01ppm) and Au (0.01ppm).
After preparation ALS take a split or check from every 25th
sample and send it to Ultra Trace Analytical Laboratories in
Perth. Analytical schemes and detection limits are as follows
• Four acid digest, detection limits in brackets. Cu (1ppm), Co
(1ppm), Ni (1ppm), Cr (5ppm), As (5ppm), Mn (1ppm), Al
(0.01%), S (0.01%), Mg (0.01%) and Fe (0.01%).
• Gold, platinum and palladium. 40g charge fire assay
determination via ICP (inductively coupled plasma) Mass
Spectrometry. Au, Pt and Pd all with lower detection limits of
1ppb
A detailed QAQC analysis is been carried out with all results
from Titan Resources and Consolidated Nickel with no
significant issues or bias detected.
Neometals followed established QAQC procedures for this
exploration program with the use of Certified Reference
Materials as field and laboratory standards.
QAQC analysis has been carried out with all results from Titan
Resources and Neometals with no significant issues or bias
detected.

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Section 1 Sampling Techniques and Data

Section 1 Sampling Techniques and Data Section 1 Sampling Techniques and Data Section 1 Sampling Techniques and Data
Verification of
sampling and
assaying
The verification of significant intersections by either
independent or alternative company personnel.
The use of twinned holes
The verification of significant intersections by either
independent or alternative company personnel.
Discuss any adjustment to assay data
Assay, Sample ID and logging data of the historical databases
are matched and validated using filters in the drill database.
The data is further visually validated by Neometals geologists
and database staff.
There has been no validation and cross checking of laboratory
performance at this stage.
No adjustments have been made to assay data.
Assay results are provided by the laboratory to Neometals in
csv, pdf and azeva formats, and then validated and entered
into the database managed by an external contractor.
Backups of the database are stored both in and out of office.
Duplicate samples (with suffix A) are taken for all 1 metre
samples and submitted at the will of the geologist.
Duplicates were submitted sometimes with the same
submission as the original sample, and at other times at later
submissions. All duplicates have validated that there have
been no sample swaps of 1 metre samples at the rig, and that
assays are repeatable with acceptable limits.
A statistical analysis was conducted by Golder in 2004 to
determine the applicability of using historic WMC drilling,
sampling and assay data. This study concluded that the
historic WMC data was of an adequate standard to be used
for resource estimation.
Auralia has relied on these conclusions and, in the process of
examining the historic data, has not seen any data to
contradict Golder’s conclusions.
Assay, Sample ID and logging data are matched and
validated using filters in the drill database. The data is further
visually validated by Neometals geologists and database
staff.
There has been no validation and cross checking of laboratory
performance at this stage.
Twinned holes have not been used in this program.
SG of the mineralised samples has not been considered in
determining significant intercepts.
No adjustments have been made to assay data.
Location of
data points
Accuracy and quality of surveys used to locate drill holes
(collar and down-hole surveys), trenches, mine workings
and other locations used in Mineral Resource estimation.
Specification of the grid system used
Quality and adequacy of topographic control
A handheld GPS (Garmin GPSmap76 model) was used to
determine the drill hole collar locations during the drill
program with a ±8 metres coordinate accuracy.
MGA94_51S is the grid system used in this program.
Historic survey methods are not known but INCO and WMC
data was originally recorded in in local grids that have been
converted to current MGA data.
Downhole survey using Reflex gyro survey equipment was
conducted during the program by the drill contractor.
Downhole Gyro survey data were converted from true north
to MGA94 Zone51S and saved into the data base. The
formulas used are:
Grid Azimuth = True Azimuth + Grid Convergence.
Grid Azimuth = Magnetic Azimuth + Magnetic Declination +
Grid Convergence.
The Magnetic Declination and Grid Convergence were
calculated with and accuracy to 1 decimal place using plugins
in QGIS.
Magnetic Declination = 0.8
Grid Convergence= -0.7

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Section 1 Sampling Techniques and Data Section 1 Sampling Techniques and Data
Data spacing
and
distribution
Data spacing for reporting of Exploration Results
Whether the data spacing and distribution is sufficient to
establish the degree of geological and grade continuity
appropriate for the Mineral Resource and Ore Reserve
estimation procedure(s) and classifications applied.
Whether sample compositing has been applied
All RC drill holes, and most diamond core holes, were sampled
at 1 metre intervals down hole.
Select sample compositing has been applied at a nominal 4
metre intervals determined by the geologist.
Drill holes were completed at select geological targets on
M15/99.
At the Armstrong deposit drilling has been targeted to infill
known mineral resources, with spacing from other drilling
between 25 to 60 metres.
Historic RC drilling was at a minimum of 1m in mineralised
zones. Some non-mineralised areas were sampled at larger
intervals of up to 4m. Diamond core was sampled to
geological contacts with some samples less than 1m in
length.
When assessing the spacing of new drilling with historical
exploration, the length of drilling from surface to the target
zones of approximately 100 metres depth, and the quality of
the survey data, should be considered.
Orientation of
data in relation
to geological
structure
Whether the orientation of sampling achieves unbiased
sampling of possible structures and the extent to which
this is known, considering the deposit type.
If the relationship between the drilling orientation and
the orientation of key mineralised structures is
considered to have introduced a sampling bias, this
should be assessed and reported if material.
At the Mt. Edwards-Kambalda region, nickel mineralisation is
typically located on the favourable geological contact zones
between ultramafic rock units and metabasalt rock units.
Drilling has generally been oriented perpendicular to strike,
or in many cases art grid 090, at dips from -45 to -90
degrees. Intersections are generally not true lengths but
show some exaggeration due to the near vertical nature of
the mineralisation.
For the 2019 drilling holes were planned at - 60odip angles,
with varying azimuth angles used in order to orthogonally
intercept the interpreted favourable geological contact zones.
There is no significant bias introduced due to drilling
orientation.
Sample
security
The measures taken to ensure sample security Historic security measures are not known.
For the 2019 program samples for assay were transported
personally by Neometals and/or geological consultant staff to
a commercial laboratory in Kalgoorlie for submission in
Western Australia.
The reject samples were retained in green bags and stored in
sealed 44-gallon drums on site. Samples for the sighter
metallurgical test work were collected from these drums at
site (Mt Edwards) and taken by Neometals staff directly to the
laboratory for test work.
Sample security was not considered a significant risk to the
project. No specific measures were taken by Neometals to
ensure sample security beyond the normal chain of custody
fora sample submission.

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Section 2 Reporting of Exploration Results

Section 2 Reporting of Exploration Results Section 2 Reporting of Exploration Results Section 2 Reporting of Exploration Results Section 2 Reporting of Exploration Results
Criteria JORC Code Explanation Commentary
Mineral tenement
and land tenure
status
Type, reference name/number, location and ownership
including agreements or material issues with third
parties such as joint ventures, partnerships, overriding
royalties, native title interests, historical sites, wilderness
or national park and environmental settings.
The security of the tenure held at the time of reporting
along with any known impediments to obtaining a
licence to operate in the area.
Neometals (Mt Edwards Lithium Pty Ltd) hold all
minerals rights other than gold on Mining Lease
M15/99.
As a Western Australian mining lease security of tenure
is very strong, and approvals to mine can be readily
attained.
Exploration done
by other parties
Acknowledgment and appraisal of exploration by other
parties.
Neometals have held an interest in M15/99 since April
2018, hence all prior work has been conducted by other
parties.
The ground has a long history of exploration and mining
and has been explored for nickel since the 1960s,
initially by INCO in the 1960’s and then by Western
Mining Corporation from the early 1980’s. Numerous
companies have taken varying interests in the project
area since this time. Titan Resources held the tenement
from 2001.
Consolidated Minerals took ownership from Titan in
2006, and Salt Lake Mining in 2014.
Historical exploration results and data quality have
been considered during the planning stage of drill
locations on M15/99 for this exploration program, and
results of the program are being used to validate
historic data.
Geology Deposit type, geological setting and style of
mineralisation.
The geology in both areas comprises of sub-vertically
dipping multiple sequences of ultramafic rock,
metabasalt
rock
units
and
intermittent
meta-
sedimentary units.
At the Armstrong deposit on M15/99 an intrusive
granitic rock and east-northeast trending dolerite dyke
have been reported in previous drilling but were not
intercepted in this program.
Contact zones between ultramafic rock and metabasalt
are considered as favourable zones for nickel
mineralisation.
The
relationship
between
nickel
mineralisation and palladium is not fully understood.
Preliminary analysis suggests that where palladium is
present at elevated levels nickel should also be
expected, however nickel mineralisation is not always
an indication of palladium.
Generally, 5 to 10 metres of transported soil cover is
observed at Armstrong, with a zone of oxidation
varying between 30 to 60 vertical metres.
Drill hole
information
A summary of all information material to the
understanding of the exploration results including a
tabulation of the following information for all Material drill
holes:
easting and northing of the drill hole collar
elevation or RL (Reduced Level – elevation above sea
level in metres) of the drill hole collar
dip and azimuth of the hole
down hole length and interception depth
hole length.
The drill and sample program was conducted in
December 2019.
3 Reverse Circulation (RC) drill holes have been
completed at the Armstrong deposit for a total of 826m.
All drill holes were drilled at a nominal -60odip at
varying azimuth angles.
Relevant drill hole information has been tabled in the
report including hole ID, drill type, drill collar location,

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Section 2 Reporting of Exploration Results Section 2 Reporting of Exploration Results
If the exclusion of this information is justified on the
basis that the information is not Material and this
exclusion does not detract from the understanding of the
report, the Competent Person should clearly explain why
this is the case.
elevation, drilled depth, azimuth, dip, and respective
tenement number.
Where available palladium grades of drill intercepts
have also been tabled
Historic drilling completed by previous owners has been
verified and included in the drilling database. The
database used for the Armstrong Mineral Resource
estimation includes 522 holes totalling 44,829m.
Data aggregation
methods
In reporting Exploration Results, weighting averaging
techniques, maximum and/or minimum grade
truncations (e.g. cutting of high grades) and cut-off
grades are usually Material and should be stated.
Where aggregate intercepts incorporate short lengths of
high-grade results and longer lengths of low-grade
results, the procedure used for such aggregation should
be stated and some typical examples of such
aggregations should be shown in detail.
The assumptions used for any reporting of metal
equivalent values should be clearly stated.
Samples
assessed
as
prospective
for
nickel
mineralisation were assayed at single metre sample
intervals, while zones where the geology were
considered less prospective were assayed at a nominal
4 metre length composite sample.
Some diamond core holes have been sampled to
geological boundaries, and samples can be in the order
of 30 centimetres.
Relationship
between
mineralisation
widths and
intercept lengths
These relationships are particularly important in the
reporting of Exploration Results
If the geometry of the mineralisation with respect to the
drill hole angle is known, its nature should be reported.
If it is not known and only the down hole lengths are
reported, there should be a clear statement to this effect
(e.g. ‘down hole length, true width not known’).
Nickel mineralisation is hosted in the ultramafic rock
unit close to the metabasalt contact zones.
All drilling is angled to best intercept the favourable
contact zones between ultramafic rock and metabasalt
rock units to best as possible test true widths of
mineralisation.
Due to the ~60° dip orientation of the mineralised
zones there will be minor exaggeration of the width of
intercept on M15/99, likely to be in the order of 10%.
The relationship between palladium intercepts and drill
orientation is not known.
Diagrams Appropriate maps and sections (with scales) and
tabulations of intercepts should be included for any
significant discovery being reported These should
include, but not be limited to a plan view of drill hole
collar locations and appropriate sectional views.
Appropriate maps, sections and tables are included in
the body of the Report.
A long section is shown for several of the drill holes
which contain palladium and nickel mineralisation
Balanced reporting Where comprehensive reporting of all Exploration
Results is not practicable, representative reporting of
both low and high grades and/or widths should be
practiced to avoid misleading reporting of Exploration
Results.
Current understanding is based on a single phase of
drilling conducted by Neometals, combined with
historical mapping, drilling, and sampling conducted by
previous owners of the tenement. While results are
encouraging, Neometals wish to conduct further work
across the project area to gain an improved
understanding of the economic potential of the nickel
and palladium mineralisation at Mt Edwards.
Other substantive
exploration data
Other exploration data, if meaningful and material, should
be reported including (but not limited to): geological
observations; geophysical survey results; geochemical
survey results; bulk samples – size and method of
treatment; metallurgical test results; bulk density,
groundwater, geotechnical and rock characteristics
potential deleterious or contaminating substances.
No further exploration data has been collected at this
stage.
Further work
The nature and scale of planned further work (e.g. tests
for lateral extensions or large scale step out drilling.
Diagrams clearly highlighting the areas of possible
extensions, including the main geological interpretations
and future drilling areas, provided this information is not
commercially sensitive.
Further drilling is planned to test the potential lateral
extents and
infill areas for
nickel
and PGM
mineralisation.

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