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NAXS — Interim / Quarterly Report 2018
Apr 20, 2018
3178_10-q_2018-04-20_c277223e-b917-4f0c-85fd-f6e5f87f7430.pdf
Interim / Quarterly Report
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NAXS AB (publ) Interim Report January-March 2018
First quarter 2018
- Net profit for the first quarter amounted to MSEK 21.0 (10,6).
- Earnings per share amounted to SEK 1.55 (0,73).
- Net asset value amounted to MSEK 846 (SEK 62,32 per share) at March 31, 2018, compared to MSEK 821 (SEK 60.17 per share) at December 31, 2017.
- Net cash amounted to MSEK 437 (SEK 32.17 per share) at March 31, 2018, compared to MSEK 450 (SEK 32.97 per share) at December 31, 2017.
Distribution of profits
The Board of Directors previously communicated its intention to make the level of the proposed dividend for FY 2017 dependent on the amount that may have been distributed under the form of share repurchases during the first quarter of 2018.
The Board of Directors stated that the actual level of the dividend would be set as the difference between SEK 38,682,960,25 (corresponding to SEK 2.75/share) and the amount that has been distributed under the form of share repurchases during the period between January 1 and March 31, 2018.
NAXS repurchased shares for a total amount of SEK 3,099,608.69 during the period between January 1 and March 31, 2018. Therefore, the amount that remains available to be paid as dividend for the fiscal year 2017 is SEK 35,583,351.56, corresponding to SEK 2.53/share.
The Board of Directors therefore proposes to the Annual General Meeting the payment of a dividend of SEK 2.53/share for FY 2017. In addition, the Board of Directors proposes to the Annual General Meeting to vote on a continued share repurchase mandate.
Comments by the CEO
NAXS's net asset value per share made good progress during the first quarter of 2018, increasing by 3.6%.
The Company made 1 new direct investment during the quarter, participating in a private placement of new shares by Awilco Drilling PLC, a drilling operator listed on the Oslo Stock Exchange, and subsequently acquiring additional shares on the market. At the end of the quarter, NAXS's total investment in Awilco Drilling amounted to MNOK 17.6, and as of the date of this report to MNOK 23.3.
NAXS also continued to selectively repurchase shares during the quarter, acquiring 61,642 of its own shares.
After the end of the reporting period, NAXS announced that it had opted to roll-over part of its interests in Nordic Capital Fund VII to a continuation vehicle established by Nordic Capital, and had acquired MEUR 4 of additional interests in the same vehicle. We believe that this transaction, combining elements of a new fund commitment with those of a secondary transaction with full visibility on underlying assets, represents a particularly attractive risk/reward profile.
Finally, in light of the prevailing investment climate and NAXS' current pipeline of potential investment opportunities, the board of NAXS decided to make 2 adjustments to the Company's investment policy: (i) the proportion of the net asset value that can be invested in any assets in any jurisdiction has been raised from 25% to 40%, and (ii) the geographic restriction to the Nordic countries for co-investments has been lifted. You can find the revised policy on our website.
Lennart Svantesson
Financial summary
| 2018 1/1–03/31 |
2017 1/1–03/31 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Net profit/loss for the period, KSEK | 21 042 | 10 583 |
| 2018 03/31 |
2017 12/31 |
|
| Private equity fund investments, KSEK | 383 862 | 357 780 |
| Private equity fund investments in % of equity | 45 | 44 |
| Remaining commitments, KSEK | 87 221 | 92 928 |
| Total exposure to private equity fund investments, KSEK | 471 083 | 450 708 |
| Net cash, KSEK | 436 795 | 449 671 |
| Private equity fund investments per share, SEK | 28,28 | 26.24 |
| Net cash per share, SEK | 32,17 | 32.97 |
| Net asset value per share, SEK | 62,32 | 60.17 |
| Share price, SEK | 50,40 | 50.25 |
Operations
NAXS AB (publ) ("NAXS" or the "Company") is an investment company listed on NASDAQ Stockholm. NAXS primarily invests in private equity funds with a Nordic focus, but may also make direct investments or co-investments alongside private equity or other alternative assets funds. In addition, NAXS may, to a limited extent, make other types of investments.
Operations commenced on April 17, 2007, and the Company was listed on First North on May 14, 2007, where it traded until its change of listing to NASDAQ Stockholm on June 8, 2010.
NAXS is the Group's parent company and is headquartered in Stockholm. In addition to the parent company, the Group consists of an operational Danish subsidiary, NAXS A/S, headquartered in Copenhagen, and a Norwegian subsidiary, NAXS Nordic Access Buyout
AS, headquartered in Oslo. The Danish subsidiary operates as the holding company for the Group's investments.
Naccess Partners AB has been contracted as the investment advisor to the Danish subsidiary.
Market review
The first quarter of 2018 saw the return of volatility on the public markets. The private equity markets continued, however, to experience a relatively high level of activity, fueled notably by readily available financing. The IPO window remained opened during quarter, allowing private equity managers to continue to use listings as an attractive exit route.
Investment portfolio
Private equity fund investments
As of March 31, 2018, NAXS had commitments to 9 private equity funds (8 buyout funds and 1 special situations fund).
At the end of the first quarter:
- private equity fund investments amounted to MSEK 384, which corresponds to 45 percent of the Company's equity;
- remaining commitments amounted to MSEK 87.
Other investments
As of March 31, 2018, NAXS held 2 direct investments in listed shares:
- 350,000 shares in Scout Gaming Group AB (publ), a provider of Fantasy Sport and Daily Fantasy Sports solutions to online gaming operators. As of March 31, 2018, the holding of NAXS in Scout Gaming Group was valued at MSEK 15.2.
- 529,002 shares in Awilco Drilling Plc, a UK-based drilling contractor. The shares are listed on the Oslo Stock Exchange. As of March 31, 2018, the holding of NAXS in Awilco Drilling was valued at MNOK 18.4.
Exposure to private equity fund investments and other investments
As of March 31, 2018, the total exposure to private equity fund investments and other investments amounted to MSEK 506, which corresponds to 59 percent of the Company's equity
Private equity fund investments and other investments, and total exposure to private equity fund investments and other investments (in % of equity)
Evolution of private equity fund investments and other investments (in % of equity)
The net asset value (NAV) per share increased by 3.6% during the first quarter of 2018 and by 8% over 12 months.
New investments, acquisitions and liquidity events
Investments
NAXS made 1 direct investment during the quarter, investing MNOK 3.9 in a private placement of new shares by Awilco Drilling Plc, and subsequently acquiring additional shares in the company for an amount of MNOK 13.7. Awilco Drilling Plc a UK-based drilling contractor, listed on the Oslo stock exchange.
| Company | Sector | Country | Size of initial investment |
|---|---|---|---|
| Awilco Drilling Plc | Energy | Norway | MNOK 17.6 |
Acquisitions
No new acquisition was made by underlying funds during the quarter.
Liquidity events
2 full exits took place during the fourth quarter, with Apax divesting Genex Services, a US cost containment services provider, and Valedo I exiting thermal binding supply and equipment provider Bindomatic.
| Portfolio Company | Sector | Year of initial investment |
Fund |
|---|---|---|---|
| Genex | Business services | 2014 | Apax VII |
| Bindomatic | Business services | 2008 | Valedo I |
In addition, 1 partial exit through an IPO took place during the quarter, with FSN Capital III listing Swedish landscaping services provider Green Landscaping on Nasdaq First North.
As of March 31, 2018, NAXS underlying funds had acquired a total of 116 companies, 59 of which had been fully divested. These 59 exits have generated an average gross IRR of 22%. The average holding period for the remaining 57 portfolio companies is approx. 5.75 years.
No. of portfolio companies acquired per year
March 31, 2018
• Total exposure to private equity fund investments: 56% of total equity
- Private equity fund investments: 45% of total equity
- Number of full exits since inception: 59
- Average gross IRR generated by the 59 full exits since inception: 22%
| 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No of new portfolio companies |
12 | 16 | 12 | 18 | 16 | 15 | 9 | 7 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 116 |
| No of exits during the year |
4 | 4 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 2 | 59 | ||||
| No of companies acquired in the year that are now fully exited |
9 | 14 | 9 | 8 | 9 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 59 |
Portfolio composition/diversification
As of March 31, 2018, NAXS provided the following exposure:
• 9 private equity funds (8 buyout funds and 1 special situations fund) from 7 managers:
| Fund | Commitment Year | Commitment Currency | Initial Commitment Amount (in 000s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apax Europe VII LP | 2007 | EUR | 15,000 |
| FSN Capital III LP | 2008 | EUR | 10,000 |
| Herkules Private Equity III LP | 2008 | NOK | 40,000 |
| Intera Fund I KY | 2007 | EUR | 7,000 |
| Intera Fund II KY | 2011 | EUR | 7,250 |
| Mimir Invest AB | 2017 | SEK | 50,000 |
| Nordic Capital Fund VII LP | 2008 | EUR | 20,000 |
| Valedo Partners Fund I AB | 2007 | SEK | 60,000 |
| Valedo Partners Fund II AB | 2011 | SEK | 65,000 |
• 4 different fund vintages and a diversification in terms of size segments, with small cap being the largest, as illustrated below (based on current commitments):
• 57 portfolio companies (remaining after 59 exits) acquired by underlying funds over a period of approx. 11 years, with the 10 largest holdings accounting for less than 27% of the total equity and no single portfolio company accounting for more than 5% of the total equity.
• a diversification of portfolio companies per geography and sector as illustrated below (based on the fair value of the current portfolio companies):
• a direct holding in 2 listed companies:
| Company | Sector | Exchange | Timing of investment | Size of initial investment |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Scout Gaming Group | iGaming | NASDAQ First North | Q4 2017 | MSEK 8 | |
| Awilco Drilling | Energy | Oslo Exchange | Q1 2018 | MNOK 17.6 |
Underlying funds
Summary information regarding NAXS' underlying funds is provided below:
| Fund | Fund size | Segment | Vintage | Geographic focus |
# of portfolio companies |
# of exits |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Valedo Partners I | MSEK 1,000 | small cap | 2007 | Sweden | 1 | 8 | |||||
| Intera Partners I | MEUR 125 | small cap | 2007 | Finland | 3 | 4 | |||||
| Apax Europe VII | MEUR 11,000 | large cap | 2008 | Europe/Global | 12 | 23 | |||||
| FSN Capital III | MEUR 375 | mid cap | 2008 | Norway/Nordic | 2 | 8 | |||||
| Herkules PE III | MNOK 6,000 | mid cap | 2008 | Norway/Nordic | 4 | 7 | |||||
| Mimir Invest | <msek 500<="" td=""> | small cap | 2017 | Sweden/Nordic | 3 | 0 | small cap | 2017 | Sweden/Nordic | 3 | 0 |
| Nordic Capital VII | MEUR 4,300 | mid/large cap | 2008 | Primarily Nordic | 13 | 5 | |||||
| Intera Partners II | MEUR 200 | small cap | 2011 | Finland | 9 | 3 | |||||
| Valedo Partners II | MSEK 2,000 | small cap | 2011 | Sweden | 10 | 1 |
Group
Financial performance, January-March 2018
Operating profit/loss
The operating profit/loss amounted to KSEK 27,710 (10,959) for the first quarter. The operating profit/loss includes a change in value of private equity fund investments of KSEK 29,693 (14,065) and in other financial investments of KSEK 1,410 (132). Realized profit/loss in investments in private equity funds amounts to KSEK -4,340 (13,518), and unrealized profit/loss amounted to KSEK 34,033 (547). The currency effects are included in the changes in value and amounted to KSEK 17,106 (-1,295) for the first quarter. Operating expenses amounted to KSEK 3,393 (3.238).
January 1– March 31, 2018
• Changes in value of private equity fund investments: KSEK 29,693, whereof currency effects on private equity fund investments KSEK 17,106
Financial items
Financial items net totaled KSEK -6,668 (-376) for the first quarter. Interest expenses on cash in banks amounted to -611 (-430). Exchange rate profit/loss amounted to KSEK -6,057 (54).
Tax and net profit
The Group's profit/loss after financial items for the first quarter amounted to KSEK 21,042 (10,583). Income taxes amounted to KSEK 0 (0). Net profit/loss after tax amounted to KSEK 21,042 (10,583). Earnings per share were SEK 1.55 (0.73).
Investments, financing and liquidity
Private equity fund investments
During the first quarter, net investments/repayments from private equity funds amounted to KSEK 7,952 (994) whereof KSEK -4,340 (13,518) is realized profit/loss in investments in private equity funds. As of March 31, 2018, private equity fund investments amounted to KSEK 383,862 (357,780).
March 31, 2018
• Private equity fund investments per share: SEK 28.28
Other investments
During the first quarter, NAXS invested KSEK 4,160 in the private placement of new shares by Awilco Drilling Plc, and subsequently acquired additional shares on the market for a total amount of KSEK 14,809.
As of March 31, 2018, Other Investments amounted to KSEK 34,660.
Financing
The Group is financed with shareholders' equity. Shareholders' equity amounted to KSEK 846,074 (820,567) at the end of the first quarter, corresponding to SEK 62.32 (60.17) per share and an equity/asset ratio of 99 (100) percent.
March 31, 2018
• Equity per share: SEK 62.32
Net cash
At the end of the first quarter, net cash amounted to KSEK 436,795 (449,671), which corresponds to SEK 32.17 (32.97) per share. During the first quarter, cash and cash equivalents were invested in interest-bearing instruments or held on interest-bearing bank accounts, in accordance with the Company's policy.
March 31, 2018 • Net cash per share: SEK 32.17
Significant risks and uncertainty factors
Significant risks and uncertainty factors are described in the Annual Report 2017. There has been no significant change in relation to risks and uncertainty factors since the publication of the Annual Report.
Events after the end of the reporting period
After the end of the reporting period, NAXS announced that it had chosen to roll-over part of its interests in Nordic Capital Fund VII to a continuation vehicle established by Nordic Capital, and had acquired MEUR 4 of additional interests in the same vehicle. In addition, NAXS acquired additional shares in Awilco Drilling on the market after the end of the reporting period. As of the date of this report, the total investment in Awilco Drilling amounted to MNOK 23.3
Future prospects
Volatility is expected to remain elevated in the short term, driven by central bank tightening and geo-political uncertainty. It is unclear what effect, if any, this will have on the private markets.
Parent company
The parent company has not had any sales during the first quarter. The profit/loss after financial items amounted to KSEK -262 (-1.304). The net interest income amounted to KSEK -260 (-310) and exchange rate profit/loss amounted to KSEK 1,113 (-65). Income tax amounted to KSEK 0 (0). The net profit/loss amounted to KSEK -262 (-1.304).
Organization
The Company's CEO is Lennart Svantesson. The Board of Directors consists of John D. Chapman (chairman), Tony Gardner-Hillman and Andrew Wignall, who were re-elected at the 2017 annual general meeting, as well as Damhnait Ni Chinneide, who was elected at the same annual general meeting.
The share
The NAXS share was initially listed on First North on May 14, 2007. Since June 8, 2010, the share is traded on NASDAQ Stockholm. The share trades under the designation "NAXS".
The number of outstanding shares in the Company at the beginning of the year was 13,637,387. During the interim period 61,642 shares were repurchased. The number of outstanding shares in the Company at the end of the interim period was 13,575,745. At the end of the interim period, the NAXS share price was SEK 50.40 and the total shareholders' equity per share was SEK 62.32. The Company's market capitalization was MSEK 684 and the number of shareholders was 927.
Evolution of the share price during Q1 2018
Accounting principles
The condensed consolidated financial statements have been established in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), as recognized by the EU. This report has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting and the Swedish Annual Reporting legislation.
The accounting principles applied in this report are described in the Annual Report 2017. The Parent Company follows the Swedish Annual Reporting legislation and the Swedish Financial Reporting Board RFR 2 for legal entities, which provides that the IFRS principles shall apply.
Alternative performance measures
The definitions for the net asset value, net cash/net debt and gross IRR performance measures are provided in the 2017 Annual Report and in the definitions on page 19 of this report. The equity ratio is defined as equity in relation to total assets. These alternative performance measures are essential for the understanding and evaluation of NAXS's business.
Financial information Contact persons
Annual General Meeting: June 5, 2018 Lennart Svantesson, CEO Interim Report (6 months): July 12, 2018 +46 73 311 00 11 Interim Report (9 months): October 19, 2018 [email protected]
Gösta Lundgren, CFO +46 70 710 47 88 [email protected]
Ticker codes
NAXS SS in Bloomberg NAXS.ST in Reuters
This information is information that NAXS AB (publ) is obliged to make public pursuant to the EU Market Abuse Regulation and the Securities Markets Act. The information was submitted for publication, through the agency of the contact persons set out above, at 8.30 CET on April 20, 2018.
This report is an in-house translation of the original report in Swedish
Interim Report Jan-March, 2018 Page 13 of 19
Stockholm, April 20, 2018
John D. Chapman Chairman
Tony Gardner-Hillman Director
Damhnait Ni Chinneide Director
Andrew Wignall Director
Lennart Svantesson Chief Executive Officer
This report has not been subject to review by the Company's auditors.
This report and other information are available on www.naxs.se
NAXS AB (publ) Corp. Reg. No. 556712-2972 Grev Turegatan 10 114 46 Stockholm, Sweden Tel: +46 8 611 33 25 E-mail: [email protected]
Consolidated Income Statement Amounts in SEK 000s
| 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| 1/1-03/31 | 1/1-03/31 | |
| Change in value | 31 103 | 14 197 |
| Operating costs Note 1 |
-3 393 | -3 238 |
| Operating profit/loss | 27 710 | 10 959 |
| Net financial items | -6 668 | -376 |
| Profit/loss after financial items | 21 042 | 10 583 |
| Income taxes | - | - |
| Net profit/loss | 21 042 | 10 583 |
| Earnings per share, SEK* | 1,55 | 0.73 |
| Average number of shares, 000s* | 13 607 | 14 457 |
| * Basic and diluted |
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income Amounts in SEK 000s
| 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| 1/1-03/31 | 1/1-03/31 | |
| Net income | 21 042 | 10 583 |
| Other comprehensive income | ||
| Items which will be reversed to the income statement |
||
| Exchange differences | 7 565 | -2 899 |
| Total comprehensive income | 28 607 | 7 684 |
| Attributable to: | ||
| Parent company shareholders | 28 607 | 7 684 |
| Total comprehensive income | 28 607 | 7 684 |
Consolidated Balance Sheet Amounts in SEK 000s
| 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| 03/31 | 12/31 | |
| Assets | ||
| Private equity fund investments | 383 862 | 357 780 |
| Other financial investments | 34 660 | 13 930 |
| Total non-current assets | 418 522 | 371 710 |
| Other receivables | 451 | 161 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 436 795 | 449 671 |
| Total current assets | 437 246 | 449 832 |
| Total assets | 855 768 | 821 542 |
| Equity | 846 074 | 820 567 |
| Current liabilities | 9 694 | 975 |
| Total equity and liabilities | 855 768 | 821 542 |
Consolidated Net cash
Amounts in SEK 000s
| 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| 03/31 | 12/31 | |
| Cash, bank and short-term investments | 436 795 | 449 671 |
| Total net cash | 436 795 | 449 671 |
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity Amounts in SEK 000s
| 2018 | 2017 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1/1-03/31 | 1/1-12/31 | 1/1-03/31 | |
| Equity at the beginning or the year | 820 567 | 841 816 | 841 816 |
| Repurchase of own shares | -3 100 | -60 234 | -38 151 |
| Total comprehensive income for the period | 28 607 | 38 985 | 7 684 |
| Shareholder's equity at the end of the period | 846 074 | 820 567 | 811 349 |
Consolidated Statement of cash flows analysis Amounts in SEK 000s
| 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| 1/1-03/31 | 1/1-03/31 | |
| Profit/loss after financial items | 21 042 | 10 583 |
| Adjustment for non-cash items, etc. | -28 112 | -3 540 |
| Income tax paid | - | - |
| Cash flow from operating activities before changes in working capital |
-7 070 | 7 043 |
| Cash flow changes in working capital | 8 428 | -426 |
| Cash flow from operating activities | 1 358 | 6 617 |
| Acquisitions/disposals of private equity fund | ||
| investments, net | 7 952 | 994 |
| Other financial investments | -19 320 | -1 840 |
| Cash flow from investing activities | -11 368 | -846 |
| Repurchase of own shares | -3 100 | -38 151 |
| Cash flow from financing activities | -3 100 | -38 151 |
| Cash flow during the period | -13 110 | -32 380 |
| Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of the year * | 449 671 | 383 807 |
| Exchange-rate differences in cash and cash equivalents |
234 | -39 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the | ||
| period | 436 795 | 351 388 |
| * Including short-term investments |
Parent Company Income Statement
Amounts in SEK 000s
| 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| 1/1-03/31 | 1/1-03/31 | |
| Operating costs | -1 115 | -929 |
| Operating profit/loss | -1 115 | -929 |
| Net financial items | 853 | -375 |
| Profit /loss after financial items | -262 | -1 304 |
| Income taxes | - | - |
| Net profit/loss for the period | -262 | -1 304 |
Parent Company Statement of Comprehensive Income Amounts in SEK 000s
| Total comprehensive income for the period |
-262 | -1 304 |
|---|---|---|
| Net profit/loss for the period | -262 | -1 304 |
| 1/1-03/31 | 1/1-03/31 | |
| 2018 | 2017 |
Parent Company Balance Sheet
Amounts in SEK 000s
| 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| 03/31 | 12/31 | |
| Assets | ||
| Shares in subsidiaries | 481 802 | 481 802 |
| Receivables on group companies | 26 426 | 25 312 |
| Total non-current assets | 508 228 | 507 114 |
| Other receivables | 509 | 161 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 281 672 | 286 330 |
| Total current assets | 282 181 | 286 491 |
| Total assets | 790 409 | 793 605 |
| Equity | 789 568 | 792 930 |
| Current liabilities | 841 | 675 |
| Total equity and liabilities | 790 409 | 793 605 |
Parent Company Statement of Changes in equity Amounts in SEK 000s
| 2018 | 2017 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1/1-03/31 | 1/1-12/31 | 1/1-03/31 | |
| Equity at the beginning of the year | 792 930 | 843 372 | 843 372 |
| Repurchase of own shares | -3 100 | -60 234 | -38 151 |
| Total comprehensive income for the period | -262 | 9 792 | -1 304 |
| Shareholder's equity at the end of the period | 789 568 | 792 930 | 803 917 |
Note 1
Operating costs Amounts in SEK 000s
| 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| 1/1-03/31 | 1/1-03/31 | |
| Fee to the investment advisor | -1 828 | -1 972 |
| Carried interest to the investment advisor | -247 | -154 |
| Personnel expenses | -449 | -378 |
| Other operating costs | -869 | -734 |
| -3 393 | -3 238 |
No related party transaction occurred during the period, except for remunerations to the board members and the managing director.
Note 2
Financial assets and liabilities
NAXS's financial instruments consist of fund investments, cash and cash equivalents and accounts payable. Level 3 investments includes only the Company's publicly traded share of the fund holdings / securities of unlisted companies (in some cases, also listed companies). When observable prices are not available for these securities, the fund manager uses one or more valuation techniques (e.g. yield methods or income-based methods), or a combination of techniques, for which sufficient and reliable data are available. Within Level 3, the market approach generally uses earnings multiples of comparable companies, while the income-based approach generally uses the present value of estimated future cash flows, adjusted for liquidity, credit, market and/or other risk factors.
For NAXS, the book value of all financial assets and liabilities corresponds to fair value. All amounts are shown in the reported balance sheets.
Definitions
Buyout fund
A private equity fund, whose strategy is to acquire a controlling interest in the targeted companies
Cash & cash equivalents Cash, bank and short-term investments
Cash per share
Cash & cash equivalents in relation to the number of outstanding shares at the end of the period
Commitment The maximum amount that a limited partner agrees to invest in a fund
Current commitments
Acquisition cost for private equity fund investments, plus remaining commitments to private equity funds
Gross IRR
The internal rate of return generated annually at the underlying private equity funds' level, before the deduction of the management fees and carried interest. The calculation includes all payments to the funds and all distributions from the funds since their inception, but excludes the management fees and carried interest
Net asset value (NAV)
The fair value of total assets, less net debt (corresponds to equity)
Net asset value (NAV) per share
The fair value of total assets, less net debt (corresponds to equity) in relation to the number of outstanding shares at the end of the period
Net cash/Net debt
Cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments and interest-bearing current and longterm receivables, less interest-bearing current and long-term liabilities
Other investments Investments in financial instruments other than private equity funds
Private equity fund investments Fair value of investments in private equity funds
Special situations fund
A private equity fund, whose strategy is to acquire companies, where an active ownership is required, such as under-performing companies, and/or imply complex transactions, such as carve-outs from larger conglomerates.
Total assets
All assets and liabilities not included in net debt or net cash, which is the same as the balance sheet total, less asset items included in net debt or net cash and less non-interestbearing liabilities
Total exposure to private equity fund investments and other investments Private equity funds investments and remaining commitments to private equity funds, as well as other investments